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Gränges — Interim / Quarterly Report 2022
Apr 21, 2022
3055_10-q_2022-04-21_b8559138-afc3-40d9-8a05-9b2f13f6c766.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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INTERIM REPORT JANUARY–MARCH 2022
Strong result despite turbulent environment
First quarter 2022
- Sales volume was 126.7 ktonnes (126.7) and net sales increased to SEK 6,080 million (4,043).
- Adjusted operating profit increased to SEK 357 million (342) and adjusted operating profit per tonne was 2.8 kSEK (2.7).
- Profit for the period increased to SEK 261 million (239) and does not include any items affecting comparability (–16).
- Diluted earnings per share increased to SEK 2.45 (2.24).
- Cash flow before financing activities adjusted for expansion investments and acquisitions was SEK –1,224 million (–55).
- Net debt increased to SEK 4,991 million at 31 March 2022 (SEK 3,643 million at 31 December 2021), corresponding to 2.9 times adjusted EBITDA (2.2 times at 31 December 2021).
- Total carbon emissions intensity (scope 1+2+3) decreased to 9.0 tonnes CO2 e/tonne (10.0).
- The share of sourced aluminium scrap increased to 31.1 per cent (25.6).
| Financial summary | Q1 | 12 months rolling |
Full year | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2022 | 2021 | Apr 2021– Mar 2022 |
2021 | ||
| Sales volume, ktonnes | 126.7 | 126.7 | 0.0% | 488.9 | 488.9 | 0.0% |
| Net sales | 6,080 | 4,043 | 50.4% | 20,167 | 18,130 | 11.2% |
| Adjusted operating profit 1 | 357 | 342 | 4.5% | 1,024 | 1,008 | 1.5% |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 5.9 | 8.5 | –2.6 ppt | 5.1 | 5.6 | –0.5 ppt |
| Adjusted operating profit per tonne, kSEK | 2.8 | 2.7 | 0.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 0.0 |
| Operating profit | 357 | 326 | 9.6% | 864 | 833 | 3.8% |
| Profit for the period | 261 | 239 | 9.3% | 617 | 595 | 3.7% |
| Earnings per share diluted, SEK | 2.45 | 2.24 | 0.21 | 5.79 | 5.58 | 0.21 |
| Adjusted cash flow before financing activities2 | –1,224 | –55 | n/a | –562 | 607 | n/a |
| Net debt | – | – | – | 4,991 | 3,643 | 1,348 |
| Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA1 | – | – | – | 2.9 | 2.2 | 0.7 |
| Return on capital employed, % | – | – | – | 9.6 | 10.0 | –0.4 ppt |
1 Adjusted for items affecting comparability, see Note 5 for further information.
2 Adjusted for expansion investments and acquisitions, see alternative performance measures page 23 for further information.
COMMENTS BY THE CEO
Success in a headwind
DRAMATIC DEVELOPMENT IN EUROPE AND CHINA CAUSE FOR CONCERN
The war in Ukraine affects Gränges as it does all companies with operations in Europe. We have condemned the invasion and ended all business with Russia, Belarus and occupied parts of Ukraine. Before the war, we had about half a percent of our net sales but no operations or employees in these countries. Our eight hundred colleagues in Poland, on the other hand, are affected in many ways by the war and the refugee crisis, but kept up manufacturing and sales with their usual professionalism. Both Gränges as a company and our employees contribute to the relief work in different ways.
In China, the increased spread of COVID-19 had dramatic consequences. Major closures in Shanghai, where our factory is located, caused significant disruption to all industrial operations there. Thanks to outstanding efforts from our employees, we were able to continue to produce and sell, albeit at a lower level than usual.
STABLE SALES VOLUME THANKS TO GOOD FLEXIBILITY
Demand in the automotive industry was weak during the quarter, and our sales to that market were also hit by disruptions in China. For that reason, we had to work hard on sales to HVAC, speciality packaging and other niche markets. These efforts had good results. We are very proud that we managed in this way to achieve the same sales volume as the strong first quarter of 2021.
STABLE MARGIN DESPITE LARGE COST INCREASES
The sharply increased aluminium price does not affect our operating profit, but does increase working capital and thus weakens cash flow. We are also affected by large cost increases on freight, energy and certain alloying elements, as well as by the generally high inflation.

We intend to compensate fully with productivity, price increases and surcharges towards customers. This has taken very hard work over the past six months. So far, we have been successful. The margin, expressed as operating profit per tonne, increased sharply compared to the weak fourth quarter of 2021 and also slightly compared to the previous year. We are very pleased with that result.
CONTINUED SUSTAINABILITY PROGRESS
Our sustainability performance continued to progress in the first quarter, with a reduced carbon intensity and increased recycling. Recycling volumes continued to be on a record level driven by a strong focus on circularity and reduced climate impact. We continue to focus on decarbonizing our business and leading the way in offering solutions that are clearly differentiated from a sustainability perspective.
Cont. on next page

Quarterly sales volume Quarterly adjusted operating profit

Cont. from previous page
INVESTMENT PROJECTS PROCEED AS PLANNED
Our expansion programme in Konin continues according to plan. Both the new recycling and casting center and the new rolling mill are now up and are expected to reach full production volume in the autumn. In Newport, we have now, one month ahead of schedule, resumed production in the rolling mill that was damaged by fire in May 2021. Also in Newport, we plan for full production in the autumn. This will mark the fulfillment of our ambition from 2018 to build a leading position in thin foil in the US. The investment in a new recycling and casting center in Huntingdon is expected to contribute to earnings from the beginning of 2023.
At the beginning of April 2022, we decided on an investment in another recycling and casting centre in Huntingdon. It will enable the launch of more sustainable products, reduce our environmental impact and improve our return on capital from early 2024 and onwards.
UNCERTAINTY AND HIGH AMBITION LEVEL FOR THE SECOND QUARTER
The development in China is very difficult to predict. At best, the loss in production and sales is limited to April, but it can also continue until the summer. The development of the war in Ukraine and the reactions it causes in the rest of the world are also impossible to predict. Overall, however, it already seems likely that we will see significant effects on the industry in China and globally during the second quarter. We also need to be prepared for further substantial cost increases.
On the other hand, we have high ambitions. We intend to continue to pass on cost increases to customers. We plan to gradually ramp up production volume of our new facilities during the
year. We aim for flexibility and high capacity utilization, and thus stable earnings, even when there are rapid market changes. At present, we expect that the sales volume in the second quarter will be lower than in the strong second quarter of 2021. Although market demand is anticipated to support similar sales volume as in the second quarter of 2021, we expect sales volume in Asia to be negatively impacted in proportion to the duration of the lockdown in Shanghai.
NAVIGATE
At the end of 2021, we started the project Navigate, which will set a direction for Gränges going forward. The work is going well and we plan to be able to inform about the results in the summer of 2022. This is good timing because the major investments we have made in recent years are now beginning to bear fruit, and because the market outlook is favorable, especially in North America and Europe. We are also well positioned to benefit from the regionalization of supply chains, the electric car revolution and customer demands for more sustainable solutions. We must strive to restore growth and return on capital to the high levels that Gränges has delivered in the past, and to build an even stronger and more sustainable company for the future.
It gives me great pleasure, therefore, to present an all-time-high quarterly operating profit in the first quarter of 2022. The fact that we deliver on this level in extremely difficult circumstances is clear proof that Gränges' decentralized organization works very well. I would like to take this opportunity to thank all the Gränges employees and especially the colleagues in Poland and China for a truly outstanding effort during the beginning of 2022.
Jörgen Rosengren, CEO

The expansion programme in Konin continues according to plan and the new rolling mill is now in use.
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
Gränges is an aluminium technology company and a leading global supplier of rolled aluminium products and solutions for thermal management systems, speciality packaging and selected niche applications. Gränges' key end-customer markets are Automotive currently representing 37 per cent, HVAC representing 22 per cent, Speciality packaging and Other niches representing 18 per cent and 23 per cent respectively of sales volume for the last 12 months. Short term sales to the automotive industry is primarily driven by the number of vehicles produced. Medium and long term, the increasing share of electric vehicles is expected to have a further positive impact on demand for Gränges' products. Sales to the HVAC industry are short term driven by consumer confidence and the general activity within building and construction, whereas increased requirements on energy efficiency of HVAC units is expected to have a further positive impact on the demand for Gränges' products in the medium and long term. The demand for materials for Speciality packaging is relatively stable in its nature and sales to Other niche applications are largely driven by the general economic activity.
In the first quarter of 2022, demand remained strong in most of Gränges' end-customer markets, except for in automotive. Sales to automotive customers decreased by 19 per cent compared with last year, as a consequence of the continued shortage of components and further supply chain disruptions due to the emerging conflict in the Ukraine and outbreak of COVID-19 in China, that negatively impacted the vehicle production. According to the research firm IHS¹ light vehicle production decreased by 4 per cent in the first quarter compared with the same quarter last year. Still, IHS expects the light vehicle production to increase by 4 per cent for the full year 2022. Sales of HVAC materials increased by 9 per cent in the first quarter of 2022 driven by a continued increase in HVAC unit production. Sales of Specialty packaging materials and sales to Other niches increased by 16 per cent and 19 per cent respectively in the first quarter, partly due to an increased focus on these markets to compensate for the continued low demand from automotive customers.
SALES DEVELOPMENT
Gränges' sales volume in the first quarter of 2022 remained stable at 126.7 ktonnes (126.7) while net sales increased by 50 per cent to SEK 6,080 million (4,043) compared to the same quarter previous year. The increase in net sales is driven by a higher average fabrication price in combination with an increased aluminium price. Changes in foreign exchange rates had a net positive effect of SEK 425 million.
For Gränges Americas, external sales volume increased by 2.0 per cent to 64.0 ktonnes (62.7) and external net sales rose to SEK 3,206 million (2,012) in the first quarter of 2022. The increase in sales volume was driven by continued strong demand for materials to HVAC and Speciality packaging while Automotive sales declined. Changes in foreign exchange rates had a net positive effect on net sales of SEK 302 million.
For Gränges Eurasia, external sales volume decreased by 1.9 per cent to 62.8 ktonnes (64.0) while external net sales rose to SEK 2,874 million (2,028) in the first quarter of 2022. The decrease in sales volume was driven by reduced automotive demand, due to continued supply chain disruptions and the outbreak of COVID-19 in China, which was partly offset by growing volumes for Speciality packaging and material for Other niche applications. Changes in foreign exchange rates had a net positive effect on net sales of SEK 123 million.
External sales volume growth
Q1 2022
| End-customer | Automotive | HVAC | Speciality packaging | Other niches | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gränges Americas | –22% | 9% | 19% | –11% | 2% | ||
| Gränges Eurasia | –18% | – | – | 5% | 39% | –2% | |
| Total | –19% | 9% | 16% | 19% | 0% |
1 Source: IHS, April 2022.
OPERATING PROFIT
Adjusted operating profit for the first quarter of 2022 increased to SEK 357 million (342), corresponding to adjusted operating profit per tonne of 2.8 kSEK (2.7). Adjusted operating margin amounted to 5.9 per cent (8.5). The increase in adjusted operating profit was primarily driven by successful execution of price increases offsetting the significant cost inflation that affected almost all operating costs, but especially costs for energy, freight and alloying elements. Changes in foreign exchange rates had a net positive impact of SEK 22 million in the quarter.
Operating profit for the first quarter of 2022 increased to SEK 357 million (326) and does not include any items affecting comparability (–16).
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD AND EARNINGS PER SHARE
Profit before tax for the first quarter of 2022 increased to SEK 331 million (304). Finance income and costs was SEK –26 million (–22). Income tax for the first quarter of 2022 was SEK –70 million (–65) which corresponds to an effective tax rate of 21 per cent (21). The profit for the period increased to SEK 261 million (239) during the first quarter of 2022 and diluted earnings per share was SEK 2.45 (2.24).
CASH FLOW
Cash flow from operating activities was SEK –1,140 million (–3) in the first quarter of 2022. Working capital and other items impacted cash flow negatively with SEK – 1,652 million primarily driven by a significant increase in the aluminium price and the sequentially higher business activity in the quarter. Cash flow from investing activities amounted to SEK –154 million (–247) in the quarter of which all relates to capital expenditure. Of the capital expenditure, SEK 84 million refers to investments to maintain and improve efficiency in current production facilities and SEK 70 million refers to investments related to the expansion of the production facilities.
Cash flow before financing adjusted for expansion investments and acquisitions amounted to SEK –1,224 million (–55) in the first quarter of 2022. Cash flow from financing activities was SEK 1,115 million (–646) in the first quarter of 2022 and includes new loans of SEK 4,727 million and repayment of loans of SEK –3,591 million.
Cash and cash equivalents amounted to SEK 655 million at 31 March 2022 (SEK 809 million 31 December 2021).
FINANCIAL POSITION
Gränges' total assets amounted to SEK 18,070 million at 31 March 2022 (SEK 15,767 million at 31 December 2021). The equity to assets ratio was 40.0 per cent at 31 March 2022 (44.0 per cent at 31 December 2021).
Consolidated net debt including pension and lease liabilities was SEK 4,991 million at 31 March 2022 (SEK 3,643 million at 31 December 2021), corresponding to 2.9 times adjusted EBITDA (2.2 times at 31 December 2021).
EMPLOYEES
The average number of employees was 2,686 (2,602) in the first quarter of 2022.
PARENT COMPANY
Gränges AB is the parent company of the Gränges Group. The operations include Group Management and Group functions such as finance, treasury, sustainability and communication. For the first quarter of 2022, net sales in the parent company was SEK 30 million (30). Result for the first quarter was SEK –16 million (–19).
12 months rolling sales volume per end-customer

Automotive 37% Speciality packaging 18% HVAC 22%
Other niches 23%
Quarterly adjusted operating profit

GRÄNGES AMERICAS
- Continued strong market conditions except in Automotive
- Significant cost increases compensated by price increases
- All-time high operating profit
MARKET AND SALES
Gränges Americas experienced a continued strong demand from HVAC and Speciality packaging customers in the first quarter of 2022, while demand from Automotive customers slowed down due to the continued component shortage. The sales volume in the first quarter increased by 2.0 per cent to 64.0 ktonnes (62.7) and net sales rose to SEK 3,193 million (2,015) compared with the same quarter last year. The increase in net sales is driven by a higher average fabrication price in combination with an increased aluminium price.
OPERATING PROFIT
The adjusted operating profit for the first quarter 2022 increased to SEK 251 million (191), which is the highest operating profit in an individual quarter so far. This corresponds to an adjusted operating profit per tonne of 3.9 kSEK (3.0). The increase in adjusted operating profit was primarily driven by the higher sales volume in combination with an increased average fabrication price that offset the significant external cost inflation during the quarter. Net changes in foreign exchange rates had a positive impact of SEK 20 million in the quarter. Return on capital employed was 17.2 per cent (13.1) on a rolling 12-months basis.
CAPACITY RESTORED IN NEWPORT
On March 2, the first coil was rolled in the rebuilt cold rolling mill that was damaged in a fire in May last year, one month ahead of the time plan. Commissioning of the mill will continue over the coming months and the Newport facility is expected to be back at full production capacity of about 20 ktonnes per year by the end of the second quarter. The ramp-up of commercial production of thin gauge foil originally planned for 2021 will take place in the second half of this year.
Sales volume
ktonnes

Adjusted operating profit

Financial summary
| 12 months | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | rolling | Full year | ||||
| Apr 2021– | ||||||
| SEK million | 2022 | 2021 | Mar 2022 | 2021 | ||
| Sales volume external, ktonnes | 64.0 | 62.7 | 2.0% | 253.6 | 252.4 | 0.5% |
| Sales volume internal, ktonnes | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Total sales volume, ktonnes | 64.0 | 62.7 | 2.0% | 253.6 | 252.4 | 0.5% |
| Net sales, external | 3,206 | 2,012 | 59.3% | 10,695 | 9,502 | 12.6% |
| Net sales, internal | –13 | 3 | n/a | –30 | –14 | n/a |
| Total net sales | 3,193 | 2,015 | 58.4% | 10,666 | 9,488 | 12.4% |
| Adjusted operating profit | 251 | 191 | 31.6% | 715 | 655 | 9.2% |
| Operating profit | 251 | 191 | 31.6% | 751 | 691 | 8.7% |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 7.9 | 9.5 | –1.6 ppt | 6.7 | 6.9 | –0.2 |
| Adjusted operating profit per tonne, kSEK | 3.9 | 3.0 | 29.1% | 2.8 | 2.6 | 8.7% |
| Return on capital employed, % | – | – | – | 17.2 | 16.9 | 0.3 ppt |
GRÄNGES EURASIA
- Continued strong market conditions except in automotive
- Significant cost increases compensated by price increases
- Challenging outlook due to Ukraine war and COVID-19 in China
MARKET AND SALES
Gränges Eurasia experienced a continued slow-down of demand from Automotive customers in the first quarter of 2022, due to continued shortage of components and further supply chain and production disruptions due to the emerging conflict in the Ukraine and outbreak of COVID-19 in China. Demand in other end-customer markets remained strong and the decline in Automotive sales was partly offset by increased sales to Other niches and Speciality packaging. The sales volume in the first quarter reached 68.3 ktonnes (73.2), which represents a 6.7 per cent decline compared with the first quarter last year. Net sales increased by 35 per cent to SEK 3,147 million (2,339) compared to the same quarter previous year. The increase in net sales is driven by a higher average fabrication price in combination with an increased aluminium price.
OPERATING PROFIT
The adjusted operating profit for the first quarter 2022 decreased to SEK 135 million (193), corresponding to an adjusted operating profit per tonne of 2.0 kSEK (2.6). The reduction in adjusted operating profit was primarily driven by the lower sales volume in combination with significant external cost inflation that was only partly compensated by an increased average fabrication price in the quarter. Net changes in foreign exchange rates had a positive impact of SEK 1 million in the quarter. Return on capital employed was 5.6 per cent (6.7) on a rolling 12-months basis.
REDUCED PRODUCTION DUE TO COVID-19 IN CHINA
In addition to the negative impact on Automotive demand, the increasing spread of COVID-19 in China, forced the Gränges facility in Shanghai to partly close down production in March due to its location in an area with imposed lockdown. In total this led to lost sales of about 2 ktonnes in the first quarter of 2022. Due to continued lockdowns in the Shanghai area in the beginning of April and increasing lockdowns in other areas in China where Gränges' customers are located the outlook for the second quarter is at this point highly uncertain. In the second quarter 2021 the sales volume in Asia was 21.4 ktonnes. For the second quarter 2022 this is currently expected to be negatively impacted in proportion to the duration of the lockdown in Shanghai.
Sales volume

Adjusted operating profit

Financial summary
| 12 months | Full year | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | rolling | |||||
| Apr 2021– | ||||||
| SEK million | 2022 | 2021 | Mar 2022 | 2021 | ||
| Sales volume external, ktonnes | 62.8 | 64.0 | –1.9% | 235.3 | 236.6 | –0.5% |
| Sales volume internal, ktonnes | 5.5 | 9.2 | –40.2% | 23.2 | 26.9 | –13.8% |
| Total sales volume, ktonnes | 68.3 | 73.2 | –6.7% | 258.5 | 263.5 | –1.9% |
| Net sales, external | 2,874 | 2,028 | 41.7% | 9,473 | 8,627 | 9.8% |
| Net sales, internal | 273 | 311 | –12.3% | 983 | 1,021 | –3.7% |
| Total net sales | 3,147 | 2,339 | 34.5% | 10,456 | 9,648 | 8.4% |
| Adjusted operating profit | 135 | 193 | –30.3% | 387 | 446 | –13.1% |
| Operating profit | 135 | 177 | –24.0% | 238 | 280 | –15.2% |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 4.3 | 8.3 | –4.0 ppt | 3.7 | 4.6 | –0.9 |
| Adjusted operating profit per tonne, kSEK | 2.0 | 2.6 | –25.3% | 1.5 | 1.7 | –11.5% |
| Return on capital employed, % | – | – | – | 5.6 | 6.8 | –1.2 ppt |
SUSTAINABILITY
- Continued focus on decarbonizing Gränges' business and value chain, with a decreased total carbon footprint
- Increased sourcing of aluminium scrap replacing primary aluminium as input material
- Successful ASI Chain of Custody (CoC) Standard certification achieved for Gränges Shanghai
EMISSIONS AND CLIMATE IMPACT
Gränges total carbon emissions intensity (scope 1+2+3) for the first quarter 2022 decreased by 10 per cent to 9.0 tonnes CO2 e/ tonne (10.0). This corresponds to a reduction of 21 per cent compared to baseline 2017. Carbon emissions intensity from own operations and purchased energy (scope 1+2) amounted to 0.90 tonnes CO2 e/tonne (0.88). The increase was mainly driven by reduced sales in Gränges Eurasia, partly as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak in Shanghai, resulting in an increased energy intensity. Carbon emissions intensity from sourced metal inputs (scope 3) decreased by 11 per cent to 8.1 tonnes CO2 e/tonne (9.1), driven by increased sourcing and use of aluminium scrap.
RECYCLING AND CIRCULARITY
The share of aluminium scrap increased by 5.5 percentage points to 31.1 per cent (25.6) of total sourced metal inputs in the first quarter. This was driven by increased sourcing of aluminium scrap replacing primary aluminium, with a record high scrap consumption in Gränges Americas. The result corresponds to an increase of 19.6 percentage points compared to 2017. Total volume of recycled aluminium amounted to 42.4 ktonnes (35.5).
ASI SUSTAINABILITY CERTIFICATION IN SHANGHAI
In January 2022, Gränges' production facility in Shanghai achieved certification against the Aluminium Stewardship Initiative (ASI) Chain of Custody (CoC) Standard. The CoC Standard forms the basis for selling ASI-certified aluminium, which assures that Gränges' products are responsibly sourced and produced across the entire supply chain, from extraction of raw materials to the finished product.
INVESTMENT IN EXPANDED RECYCLING AND CASTING CENTRE IN HUNTINGDON
In April 2022, Gränges announced that the company will invest USD 52 million to expand its recycling and casting operations in Huntingdon, Tennessee. The new centre will be powered via renewable energy and the investment will enable a market launch of near-zero carbon aluminium solutions in 2024, meeting the growing demand for sustainable solutions in North America.
Carbon emissions intensity
tCO2 e/tonne


Sourced aluminium scrap
Sustainability performance
| Q1 | 12 months rolling |
Full year | Baseline | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sustainability metrics2 | 2022 | 2021 | Apr 2021– Mar 2022 |
2021 | 2017 | |||
| Total carbon emissions intensity (scope 1+2+3), tonnes CO2 e/tonne |
9.0 | 10.0 | –10% | 9.0 | 9.3 | –3% | 11.4 | 20% |
| Carbon emissions intensity (scope 1+2), tonnes CO2 e/tonne |
0.90 | 0.88 | 2% | 0.88 | 0.88 | 0% | 0.96 | –8% |
| Carbon emissions intensity (scope 3), tonnes CO2 e/tonne |
8.1 | 9.1 | –11% | 8.2 | 8.4 | –3% | 10.5 | –22% |
| Sourced aluminium scrap, % | 31.1 | 25.6 | 5.5 ppt | 29.9 | 28.5 | 1.4 ppt | 11.5 | 18.4 ppt |
1 Quarterly data for baseline 2017 not available.
2 Quarterly data may be adjusted in the year-end report when annual emission factors have been confirmed. Scope 2 data is calculated with a market-based approach. Baseline 2017 is recalculated to include Gränges Konin for carbon emissions intensity data.
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS DURING THE PERIOD Fredrik Spens was appointed President Europe
Fredrik Spens was appointed President Europe and took up his position on 1 March.
Gränges Shanghai achieved ASI Chain of Custody certification
Gränges Shanghai achieved Gränges' second certification against the Aluminium Stewardship Initiative (ASI) Chain of Custody Standard.
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE PERIOD Investment in expanded recycling and casting centre
In April 2022, Gränges announced that the company will invest USD 52 million to expand its recycling and casting operations in Huntingdon, Tennessee. The investment will result in significant cost reductions and contribute positively to Gränges' operating profit and return on capital employed ratio from 2024 and onwards. It will also lead to a reduced carbon footprint driven by the use of renewable electricity and increased recycling.
No other significant events have occurred after the period.
THE SHARE
The share capital in Gränges amounts to SEK 142 million split on 106,308,618 shares, each with a quota value of SEK 1.339775.
Gränges has only one class of shares.
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
The number of known shareholders in Gränges was 11,678 on 31 March 2022, according to Euroclear.
Largest shareholders in Gränges at 31 March 2022¹
| Number of | Share of capital | |
|---|---|---|
| Shareholder | shares | and votes % |
| Fourth Sw. National Pension Fund | 9,864,534 | 9.3 |
| AFA Insurance | 6,585,892 | 6.2 |
| Swedbank Robur Funds | 5,998,562 | 5.6 |
| Dimensional Fund Advisors | 4,388,045 | 4.1 |
| Handelsbanken Funds | 3,814,265 | 3.6 |
| Allianz Global Investors | 3,482,939 | 3.3 |
| Vanguard | 3,414,402 | 3.2 |
| T. Rowe Price | 3,078,521 | 2.9 |
| Norges Bank | 2,796,112 | 2.6 |
| Columbia Threadneedle | 2,509,511 | 2.4 |
| Total 10 largest shareholders | 45,932,783 | 43.2 |
| Other | 60,375,835 | 56.8 |
| Total | 106,308,618 | 100 |
¹ Source: Modular Finance.
OTHER Annual General Meeting 2022
Gränges' 2022 Annual General Meeting will be held on Wednesday 4 May 2022 at 16.00 CEST at IVA Conference Center (Wallenbergsalen), Grev Turegatan 16, Stockholm.
Information on registration to the Annual General Meeting and the Board of Directors proposals for decision points are available on Gränges' webpage, www.granges.com.
Nomination Committee's proposals for the AGM 2022
Gränges' Nomination Committee proposes Steven Armstrong as new member of the Board of Directors to be elected at the AGM on 4 May 2022. The Nomination Committee is in addition proposing re-election of Fredrik Arp, Mats Backman, Martina Buchhauser, Peter Carlsson, Katarina Lindström and Hans Porat. Carina Andersson, Board member since 2014, has declined re-election. Fredrik Arp is proposed to continue as Chairman of the Board.
The Nomination Committee's complete resolutions and its statement are available on Gränges' webpage, www.granges.com.
Dividend
Gränges' Board of Directors proposes a dividend of SEK 2.25 (1.10) per share for the 2021 fiscal year, in total SEK 239 million (117), which corresponds to 40 per cent of the profit for the year 2021.
The proposed record date for the dividend is 6 May 2022. If the AGM resolves in accordance with the proposal, the dividend is expected to be distributed through Euroclear Sweden AB on 11 May 2022.
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTY FACTORS
As a Group with operations in different parts of the world, Gränges is exposed to various risks and uncertainties such as raw material price risks, market risks, operational risks, geo political and legal risks, as well as financial risks related to foreign exchange rates, interest rates, liquidity and refinancing. Gränges' risk management process entails to identify, assess and reduce risks related to the Group's business and operations. More information about risk management is available on pages 47–52 in Gränges' 2021 Annual and Sustainability Report.
SEASONAL VARIATIONS
Gränges' customers are found in the automotive industry, the HVAC industry, the packaging industry, as well as in many other niche markets. Gränges' sales to the automotive industry is highly correlated with the production of light vehicles. Sales to the HVAC industry are impacted by factors such as construction investments, new regulations for energy efficiency and climate impact, and it is usually higher during the summer period driven by a seasonally higher demand for cooling systems. Sales to the packaging and other industries are fairly stable throughout the year. Major annual maintenance work in Gränges' production facilities mainly occurs in the fourth quarter. Overall, the fourth quarter is usually the weakest quarter and the second quarter usually the strongest quarter of the year.
Stockholm, 21 April 2022
Jörgen Rosengren Chief Executive Officer
This interim report has not been reviewed by the auditors of the company.
For additional information, please contact:
Oskar Hellström, CFO and Deputy CEO Email: [email protected] Tel: +46 8 459 59 00
Lukas Östman, IR Coordinator Email: [email protected] Tel: +46 72 224 39 87
This information is information that Gränges AB (publ) is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact persons set out above, on Thursday 21 April 2022 at 07.30 CEST.
Webcasted telephone conference
CEO Jörgen Rosengren and CFO Oskar Hellström will present Gränges' interim report for January–March 2022 at a webcasted conference call at 10.00 CEST, Thursday 21 April, 2022.
The webcast is available on www.granges.com/investors. To participate in the conference call, please call +46 8 5664 2651 (Sweden), +44 3333 000 804 (United Kingdom) or +1 631 913 1422 (United States). PIN code: 6978 8601#. Please call a few minutes before the conference call starts. The presentation will be in English.
Financial calendar
| 4 May, 2022 | Annual General Meeting 2022 |
|---|---|
| 15 July, 2022 | Half-year Report 2022 |
| 26 January, 2023 | Year-end Report 2022 |
4 May, 2022 Annual General Meeting 2022 20 October, 2022 Interim Report, January–September 2022
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (CONDENSED)
| SEK million | Note | Jan–Mar 2022 |
Jan–Mar 2021 |
Jan–Dec 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 2 | 6,080 | 4,043 | 18,130 |
| Cost of materials | 5 | –4,344 | –2,6001 | –12,4431 |
| Payroll and other operating expenses | –1,208 | –959 | –4,016 | |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges | –170 | –157 | –678 | |
| Items affecting comparability | 5 | – | – | –159 |
| Operating profit | 357 | 326 | 833 | |
| Profit or loss from joint ventures | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Finance income and costs | –26 | –22 | –92 | |
| Profit before tax | 331 | 304 | 743 | |
| Income tax | 6 | –70 | –65 | –147 |
| Profit for the period | 261 | 239 | 595 | |
| Profit for the period attributable to | ||||
| – owners of the parent company | 261 | 239 | 595 | |
| – non-controlling interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Earnings per share | ||||
| Earnings per share basic, SEK | 2.45 | 2.25 | 5.60 | |
| Earnings per share diluted, SEK | 2.45 | 2.24 | 5.58 |
1 Includes items affecting comparability of SEK –16 million, see Note 5 for further information.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (CONDENSED)
| SEK million | Jan–Mar 2022 |
Jan–Mar 2021 |
Jan–Dec 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | 261 | 239 | 595 |
| Items not to be reclassified to profit/loss in subsequent periods | |||
| Remeasurement of pensions after tax | – | –2 | 17 |
| Items to be reclassified to profit/loss in subsequent periods | |||
| Change in hedging reserve after tax | –92 | –72 | –88 |
| Translation effects | 147 | 203 | 466 |
| Comprehensive Income for the period | 316 | 368 | 990 |
| Comprehensive income for the period attributable to |
|||
| – owners of the parent company | 316 | 368 | 990 |
| – non-controlling interests | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (CONDENSED)
| SEK million | Note | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Mar 2021 | 31 Dec 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Intangible assets | 1,410 | 1,568 | 1,407 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 6,627 | 6,096 | 6,498 | |
| Right-of-use assets | 222 | 232 | 226 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 52 | 23 | 55 | |
| Investments in joint ventures | 4 | 17 | 14 | 16 |
| Other non-current receivables | 3 | 111 | 128 | 122 |
| Non-current assets | 8,440 | 8,062 | 8,323 | |
| Inventories | 5,057 | 2,721 | 3,933 | |
| Receivables | 3 | 3,877 | 2,610 | 2,696 |
| Interest-bearing receivables | 3 | 40 | 71 | 5 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 655 | 607 | 809 | |
| Current assets | 9,630 | 6,009 | 7,444 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 18,070 | 14,071 | 15,767 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
| Equity | 7,247 | 6,424 | 6,932 | |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 3 | 2,745 | 1,990 | 2,414 |
| Provisions and other non-current liabilities | 3 | 889 | 790 | 882 |
| Non-current liabilities | 3,634 | 2,780 | 3,297 | |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 3 | 2,592 | 2,011 | 1,694 |
| Provisions and other current liabilities | 3 | 4,596 | 2,856 | 3,844 |
| Current liabilities | 7,189 | 4,867 | 5,539 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 18,070 | 14,071 | 15,767 |
CONSOLIDATED CHANGES IN EQUITY (CONDENSED)
| SEK million | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Mar 2021 | 31 Dec 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance | 6,930 | 5,968 | 5,968 |
| Profit for the period | 261 | 239 | 595 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | 55 | 129 | 395 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 316 | 368 | 990 |
| Dividend | – | – | –117 |
| Share swap | – | 86 | 88 |
| Total transactions with owners | – | 86 | –29 |
| Equity attributable to owners of the parent company | 7,245 | 6,422 | 6,930 |
| Equity attributable to non-controlling interests | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Closing balance | 7,247 | 6,424 | 6,932 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONDENSED)
| SEK million Note |
Jan–Mar 2022 |
Jan–Mar 2021 |
Jan–Dec 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating profit | 357 | 326 | 833 |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges | 170 | 157 | 678 |
| Other non-cash items | – | 16 | 215 |
| Change in working capital etc. | –1,652 | –471 | –623 |
| Income taxes paid | –15 | –31 | –116 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | –1,140 | –3 | 988 |
| Acquisitions | – | –78 | –90 |
| Investments in property, plant, equipment and | |||
| intangible assets | –154 | –169 | –836 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | –154 | –247 | –926 |
| Cash flow before financing activities | –1,294 | –250 | 62 |
| Dividend | – | – | –117 |
| Interest paid and received | –21 | –6 | –82 |
| New loans | 4,727 | 740 | 6,466 |
| Repayment of loans | –3,591 | –1,380 | –7,061 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 1,115 | –646 | –793 |
| Cash flow for the period | –179 | –896 | –732 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 809 | 1,473 | 1,473 |
| Cash flow for the period | –179 | –896 | –732 |
| Exchange rate differences in cash and | |||
| cash equivalents | 26 | 30 | 67 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 655 | 607 | 809 |
PARENT COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT (CONDENSED)
| SEK million | Jan–Mar 2022 |
Jan–Mar 2021 |
Jan–Dec 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales | 30 | 30 | 142 |
| Payroll and other operating expenses | –63 | –56 | –253 |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges | 0 | –2 | –8 |
| Operating profit/loss | –33 | –29 | –119 |
| Dividends from subsidiaries | – | – | 0 |
| Finance income and costs | 13 | 5 | 41 |
| Profit/loss after financial items | –20 | –23 | –78 |
| Appropriations | – | – | 0 |
| Income tax | 4 | 5 | 15 |
| Profit/loss for the period | –16 | –19 | –63 |
PARENT COMPANY BALANCE SHEET (CONDENSED)
| SEK million | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Mar 2021 | 31 Dec 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Intangible assets | – | 31 | 0 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| Shares in Group companies | 2,906 | 2,894 | 2,906 |
| Deferred tax assets | 51 | 32 | 47 |
| Receivables from Group companies | 3,469 | 2,629 | 2,659 |
| Other non-current receivables | 94 | 1 | 105 |
| Non-current assets | 6,521 | 5,590 | 5,718 |
| Receivables from Group companies | 776 | 403 | 649 |
| Other receivables | 157 | 156 | 129 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 326 | 246 | 446 |
| Current assets | 1,259 | 805 | 1,224 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 7,780 | 6,394 | 6,942 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity | 3,405 | 3,494 | 3,422 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 1,393 | 712 | 1,095 |
| Provisions and other non-current liabilities | 39 | 31 | 34 |
| Non-current liabilities | 1,431 | 744 | 1,129 |
| Liabilities to Group companies | 500 | 293 | 696 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 2,111 | 1,719 | 1,474 |
| Provisions and other current liabilities | 332 | 144 | 221 |
| Current liabilities | 2,943 | 2,156 | 2,391 |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 7,780 | 6,394 | 6,942 |
NOTES
NOTE 1 ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
The Gränges Group applies International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as endorsed by the EU. The accounting principles adopted are consistent with those described in the Annual Report for Gränges AB (publ) 2021. This interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. The Parent Company applies the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and RFR 2 Reporting for Legal Entities.
New standards, amendments and interpretations effective from 1 January 2022 or later have not had any material impact on this financial report.
The interim information on pages 2–17 is an integrated part of these financial statements.
NOTE 2 REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
Gränges' revenue is generated through sale of material that is produced for a certain customer and application. Revenue is recognized at the point in time when control is transferred to the customer. The transaction price for Gränges' products is based on the added value Gränges offers in terms of material properties and production complexity (fabrication price), and the price of the raw material, aluminium. The fabrication price is to a large extent pre-defined while the aluminium price is variable and based on metal price clauses connected to the market price. The tables below show Gränges' net sales by business area divided by type of revenue.
| SEK million | Jan–Mar 2022 |
Jan–Mar 2021 |
Jan–Dec 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net sales by business area | |||
| Gränges Americas | |||
| Fabrication revenue | 1,029 | 784 | 3,182 |
| Raw material and other revenue | 2,163 | 1,231 | 6,251 |
| Revenue from contracts with customers | 3,193 | 2,015 | 9,432 |
| Other revenue | – | – | 56 |
| Total net sales Gränges Americas | 3,193 | 2,015 | 9,488 |
| Gränges Eurasia | |||
| Fabrication revenue | 1,272 | 1,028 | 3,861 |
| Raw material and other revenue | 1,872 | 1,307 | 5,773 |
| Revenue from contracts with customers | 3,143 | 2,335 | 9,633 |
| Other revenue | 4 | 4 | 15 |
| Total net sales Gränges Eurasia | 3,147 | 2,339 | 9,648 |
| Other and eliminations | |||
| Fabrication revenue | –155 | –190 | –588 |
| Raw material and other revenue | –105 | –122 | –419 |
| Revenue from contracts with customers | –260 | –312 | –1,007 |
| Other revenue | – | – | – |
| Total net sales other and eliminations | –260 | –312 | –1,007 |
| Total fabrication revenue | 2,146 | 1,622 | 6,454 |
| Total raw material and other revenue | 3,930 | 2,417 | 11,604 |
| Total revenue from contracts with customers | 6,076 | 4,039 | 18,059 |
| Total other revenue | 4 | 4 | 71 |
| Total net sales | 6,080 | 4,043 | 18,130 |
NOTE 3 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Group's financial assets consist of lending, accounts receivable, cash and cash equivalents as well as derivatives. The Group's financial liabilities consist of borrowings and accounts payable as well as derivatives. The table below shows the fair value of the derivatives (foreign exchange, aluminium and interest rate derivatives) included in the balance sheet.
| SEK million | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Mar 2021 | 31 Dec 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | 94 | 111 | 105 |
| Current assets | 194 | 144 | 134 |
| Non-current liabilities | 7 | 2 | 1 |
| Current liabilities | 524 | 204 | 249 |
All derivatives are measured at fair value and are classified according to level 2, i.e., all significant inputs required for measurement of the instruments are observable. Fair value of foreign exchange derivatives is calculated by discounting the difference between the contracted forward rate and the forward rate that can be contracted on the balance sheet date for the remaining contract period. Aluminium derivatives are measured at observable quoted prices on LME (London Metal Exchange) and SHFE (Shanghai Futures Exchange) for similar assets and liabilities.
Gränges' interest-bearing liabilities consist both of financing from banks and institutions and the credit market. As per March 31, 2022, the amount of outstanding term loans was USD 150 million and SEK 500 million. The facility amount of Gränges Revolving Credit Facility was increased to a total of SEK 3,500 million during the first quarter and was utilized with SEK 300 million as per March 31, 2022. Financing from banks and institutions also includes working capital loans of CNY 200 million. Furthermore, interest-bearing liabilities includes corporate bonds issued under the company's MTN programme. The total amount was SEK 900 million as per March 31, 2022, whereof SEK 600 million was Sustainability-Linked Bonds. The outstanding volume of commercial papers was SEK 1,539 million.
The loan facilities are subject to covenants, which are Net Debt/EBITDA and Interest coverage ratio.
| SEK million | Year | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Limit/Program amount |
< 1 | 1–2 | > 2 | Total | |
| Term loans | |||||
| SEK | 300 | – | 200 | 500 | |
| USD | 233 | 1,165 | – | 1,398 | |
| Bonds in MTN programme | 3,000 | – | 300 | 600 | 900 |
| Commercial papers | 2,000 | 1,539 | – | – | 1,539 |
| Revolving Credit Facilities | 3,500 | – | 300 | – | 300 |
| Lease liabilities | 43 | 36 | 154 | 233 | |
| Other interest-bearing liabilities | 477 | – | –10 | 467 | |
| Total interest-bearing liabilities | 2,592 | 1,801 | 944 | 5,338 |
Interest-bearing liabilities are measured at amortized cost and the carrying amount as of 31 March 2022 was SEK 5,338 million (SEK 4,109 million as of 31 December 2021). The fair value of interest-bearing liabilities amounted to SEK 5,347 million as of 31 March 2022 (SEK 4,117 million as of 31 December 2021). For other receivables and liabilities, which are short-term, the carrying amount is considered to reflect the fair value.
NOTE 4 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
No changes have been made to the Group or parent company in relations or transactions with related parties, compared to what is described in the 2021 Annual Report. During the period there have been no significant transactions with related parties.
NOTE 5 ITEMS AFFECTING COMPARABILITY
| SEK million | Financial statement line | Jan–Mar 2022 |
Jan–Mar 2021 |
Jan–Dec 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Write-down of intangible assets | Items affecting comparability | – | – | –158 |
| Restructuring costs | Items affecting comparability | – | – | –42 |
| Insurance compensation | Items affecting comparability | – | – | 40 |
| Realisation of fair value inventory step-up | Cost of materials | |||
| on acquired business | – | –16 | –16 | |
| Items affecting comparability | – | –16 | –175 |
There are no items affecting comparability in the first quarter 2022. Items affecting comparability in the first quarter 2021 of SEK –16 million relates to realisation of fair value step-up on acquired inventory as part of business combination.
In the fourth quarter 2021 Gränges decided to simplify its organization by decentralizing the responsibility for innovation, digitalization and continuous improvement. The decentralization of digitalization led to that certain investments in group-wide IT systems were written down by SEK 138 million. Remaining write-down of SEK 19 million referred to other intangible assets. The simplified organization also led to restructuring costs of SEK 42 million in 2021.
In the second quarter 2021 a fire occurred in one of the rolling mills in the US. The event was covered by property damage and interruption insurance. Insurance compensation corresponding to the costs for the fire was reported as part of adjusted operating profit. Insurance compensation in addition to cost coverage and deductible, amounting to SEK 40 million, was handled as an item affecting comparability. The insurance claim has not been settled yet and additional compensation may be obtained.
NOTE 6 TAX
Gränges' Chinese subsidiary is for tax purpose preparing an application for a pre-qualification as a High and New-Technology Enterprise for the three-year period 2022 to 2024. The pre-qualification would mean that the company preliminarily would pay 15 per cent in corporate income tax instead of the ordinary tax of 25 per cent for the period. Gränges currently considers it to be more likely than not that the pre-qualification will be obtained and therefore applies a tax rate of 15 per cent for the Chinese subsidiary for the first quarter of 2022. If the ordinary tax rate of 25 per cent would have been applied for the Chinese subsidiary the Groups tax rate would not have been significant impacted.
CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY DATA
| 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 |
| Sales volume, ktonnes | 126.7 | 112.3 | 118.5 | 131.4 | 126.7 | 103.3 | 86.7 | 70.8 |
| Income statement | ||||||||
| Net sales | 6,080 | 4,857 | 4,621 | 4,609 | 4,043 | 3,149 | 2,575 | 2,221 |
| Adjusted EBITDA1 | 528 | 299 | 420 | 468 | 499 | 342 | 332 | 182 |
| Adjusted operating profit1 | 357 | 139 | 219 | 309 | 342 | 193 | 203 | 42 |
| Operating profit | 357 | –21 | 219 | 309 | 326 | 167 | 177 | 37 |
| Profit for the period | 261 | –23 | 153 | 226 | 239 | 106 | 124 | 1 |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin, % | 8.7 | 6.2 | 9.1 | 10.2 | 12.3 | 10.9 | 12.9 | 8.2 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 5.9 | 2.9 | 4.7 | 6.7 | 8.5 | 6.1 | 7.9 | 1.9 |
| Adjusted operating profit per tonne, kSEK | 2.8 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 2.3 | 0.6 |
| Operating margin, % | 5.9 | –0.4 | 4.7 | 6.7 | 8.1 | 5.3 | 6.9 | 1.7 |
| Net margin, % | 4.3 | –0.5 | 3.3 | 4.9 | 5.9 | 3.4 | 4.8 | 0.0 |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||
| Non-current assets | 8,440 | 8,323 | 8,099 | 8,003 | 8,062 | 7,633 | 5,825 | 6,047 |
| Current assets | 9,630 | 7,444 | 7,399 | 6,810 | 6,009 | 6,020 | 4,330 | 4,156 |
| Equity | 7,247 | 6,932 | 6,745 | 6,546 | 6,424 | 5,970 | 4,442 | 4,374 |
| Non-current liabilities | 3,634 | 3,297 | 3,425 | 2,761 | 2,780 | 3,068 | 2,905 | 3,719 |
| Current liabilities | 7,189 | 5,539 | 5,327 | 5,505 | 4,867 | 4,614 | 2,808 | 2,109 |
| Cash flow | ||||||||
| Operating activities | –1,140 | 630 | –34 | 395 | –3 | 318 | 426 | 283 |
| Investing activities | –154 | –338 | –186 | –156 | –247 | –1,335 | –78 | –117 |
| Before financing activities | –1,294 | 292 | –220 | 239 | –250 | –1,017 | 348 | 166 |
| Financing activities | 1,115 | –580 | 263 | 169 | –646 | 1,628 | –391 | –312 |
| Cash flow for the period | –179 | –288 | 43 | 409 | –896 | 611 | –43 | –146 |
| Capital structure | ||||||||
| Net debt | 4,991 | 3,643 | 3,810 | 3,532 | 3,690 | 3,292 | 2,812 | 3,247 |
| Equity to assets, % | 40.1 | 44.0 | 43.5 | 44.2 | 45.7 | 43.7 | 43.7 | 42.9 |
| Data per share, SEK2 | ||||||||
| Earnings per share basic | 2.45 | –0.21 | 1.44 | 2.12 | 2.25 | 1.19 | 1.45 | 0.01 |
| Earnings per share diluted | 2.45 | –0.21 | 1.44 | 2.12 | 2.24 | 1.19 | 1.45 | 0.01 |
| Equity | 68.05 | 65.09 | 63.26 | 61.40 | 60.25 | 66.49 | 52.15 | 51.36 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | –10.70 | 5.91 | –0.32 | 3.71 | –0.03 | 3.54 | 5.00 | 3.32 |
| Share price at the end of the period | 92.70 | 106.10 | 105.50 | 118.90 | 113.50 | 100.20 | 71.06 | 65.39 |
| Weighted outstanding ordinary shares, | ||||||||
| basic in thousands | 106,308.6 | 106,308.6 | 106,308.6 | 106,308.6 | 106,308.6 | 89,742.0 | 85,177.3 | 85,177.3 |
| Weighted outstanding ordinary shares, | ||||||||
| diluted in thousands | 106,495.4 | 106,498.1 | 106,615.3 | 106,623.1 | 106,620.7 | 89,789.3 | 85,177.3 | 85,177.3 |
1 Adjusted for items affecting comparability, see Note 5 for further information.
2 Calculated on weighted outstanding ordinary shares, diluted.
CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY DATA
| 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | |
| Sales volume by business area, ktonnes | ||||||||
| Gränges Americas | 64.0 | 56.9 | 63.8 | 69.0 | 62.7 | 54.9 | 59.1 | 46.7 |
| Gränges Eurasia | 68.3 | 59.0 | 60.9 | 70.4 | 73.2 | 55.4 | 31.8 | 28.0 |
| Other and eliminations | –5.5 | –3.6 | –6.1 | –8.0 | –9.2 | –7.1 | –4.1 | –4.0 |
| Total | 126.7 | 112.3 | 118.5 | 131.4 | 126.7 | 103.3 | 86.7 | 70.8 |
| Sales volume by end-customer, ktonnes | ||||||||
| Automotive | 44.9 | 42.7 | 44.3 | 51.4 | 55.3 | 46.8 | 35.3 | 25.2 |
| HVAC | 28.5 | 22.1 | 27.1 | 30.4 | 26.1 | 19.4 | 22.4 | 20.2 |
| Speciality packaging | 22.1 | 21.0 | 22.7 | 22.8 | 19.1 | 18.2 | 18.1 | 13.7 |
| Other niches | 31.3 | 26.5 | 24.4 | 26.8 | 26.2 | 18.8 | 10.9 | 11.6 |
| Total | 126.7 | 112.3 | 118.5 | 131.4 | 126.7 | 103.3 | 86.7 | 70.8 |
| Net sales by business area, SEK million | ||||||||
| Gränges Americas | 3,193 | 2,485 | 2,562 | 2,426 | 2,015 | 1,650 | 1,704 | 1,420 |
| Gränges Eurasia | 3,147 | 2,526 | 2,301 | 2,482 | 2,339 | 1,720 | 1,019 | 943 |
| Other and eliminations | –260 | –153 | –242 | –299 | –312 | –220 | –148 | –142 |
| Total | 6,080 | 4,857 | 4,621 | 4,609 | 4,043 | 3,149 | 2,575 | 2,221 |
| Employees | ||||||||
| Average number of employees | 2,686 | 2,682 | 2,664 | 2,645 | 2,602 | 2,297 | 1,629 | 1,489 |
| Sustainability1 | ||||||||
| Total carbon emissions intensity (scope 1+2+3), tonnes CO2 e/tonne |
9.0 | 9.3 | 8.9 | 9.1 | 10.0 | – | – | – |
| Carbon emissions intensity (scope 1+2), tonnes CO2 e/tonne |
0.90 | 0.96 | 0.88 | 0.81 | 0.88 | – | – | – |
| Carbon emissions intensity (scope 3), tonnes CO2 e/tonne |
8.1 | 8.4 | 8.0 | 8.3 | 9.1 | – | – | – |
| Sourced aluminium scrap, % | 31.1 | 32.9 | 28.7 | 27.0 | 25.6 | – | – | – |
1 Quarterly data may be adjusted in the year-end report when annual emission factors have been confirmed. Scope 2 data is calculated with a market-based approach.
| Automotive | HVAC | Speciality packaging | Other niches | Total | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales volume, ktonnes | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 | Q1 2022 | Q1 2021 |
| Gränges Americas | 9.3 | 12.0 | 28.5 | 26.1 | 17.0 | 14.3 | 9.2 | 10.4 | 64.0 | 62.7 |
| Gränges Eurasia | 40.8 | 52.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 5.1 | 4.8 | 22.1 | 15.8 | 68.3 | 73.2 |
| Other and eliminations | –5.2 | –9.0 | –0.3 | –0.2 | – | – | – | – | –5.5 | –9.2 |
| Total | 44.9 | 55.3 | 28.5 | 26.1 | 22.1 | 19.1 | 31.3 | 26.2 | 126.7 | 126.7 |
CONSOLIDATED 12-MONTHS ROLLING DATA
| SEK million | Apr 2021 – Mar 2022 |
Jan 2021 – Dec 2021 |
Oct 2020 – Sep 2021 |
Jul 2020 – Jun 2021 |
Apr 2020 – Mar 2021 |
Jan 2020 – Dec 2020 |
Oct 2019 – Sep 2020 |
Jul 2019– Jun 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales volume, ktonnes | 488.9 | 488.9 | 479.9 | 448.1 | 387.5 | 350.6 | 325.2 | 324.3 |
| Income statement | ||||||||
| Net sales | 20,167 | 18,130 | 16,421 | 14,375 | 11,987 | 11,008 | 10,541 | 10,964 |
| Adjusted EBITDA1 | 1,715 | 1,686 | 1,729 | 1,641 | 1,355 | 1,201 | 1,129 | 1,101 |
| Adjusted operating profit1 | 1,024 | 1,008 | 1,063 | 1,048 | 780 | 648 | 599 | 586 |
| Operating profit | 864 | 833 | 1,020 | 979 | 707 | 584 | 532 | 545 |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin, % | 8.5 | 9.3 | 10.5 | 11.4 | 11.3 | 10.9 | 10.7 | 10.0 |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 5.1 | 5.6 | 6.5 | 7.3 | 6.5 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.3 |
| Adjusted operating profit per tonne, kSEK | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 |
| Operating margin, % | 4.3 | 4.6 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 5.9 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 5.0 |
| Capital structure and return indicators | ||||||||
| Capital employed | 10,712 | 10,117 | 9,453 | 8,866 | 8,495 | 8,028 | 7,773 | 7,849 |
| Return on capital employed, % | 9.6 | 10.0 | 11.2 | 11.8 | 9.2 | 8.1 | 7.7 | 7.5 |
| Equity | 6,777 | 6,521 | 6,024 | 5,550 | 5,174 | 4,752 | 4,435 | 4,362 |
| Return on equity, % | 9.1 | 9.1 | 12.0 | 12.5 | 9.1 | 7.6 | 6.9 | 8.7 |
| Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA2 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.9 |
1 Adjusted for items affecting comparability, see Note 5 for further information.
2 Includes adjusted EBITDA for acquisitions as a part of Gränges Group for 12 months, see alternative performance measures for further information.
Sustainability3
| Total carbon emissions intensity (scope 1+2+3), tonnes CO2 e/tonne |
9.0 | 9.3 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon emissions intensity (scope 1+2), tonnes CO2 e/tonne |
0.88 | 0.88 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Carbon emissions intensity (scope 3), tonnes CO2 e/tonne |
8.2 | 8.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Sourced aluminium scrap, % | 29.9 | 28.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
3 Quarterly data may be adjusted in the year-end report when annual emission factors have been confirmed. Scope 2 data is calculated with a market-based approach.
FINANCIALS PER BUSINESS AREA
| Jan–Mar 2022 | Jan–Mar 2021 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | Gränges Americas |
Gränges Eurasia |
Other and eliminations |
Total | Gränges Americas |
Gränges Eurasia |
Other and eliminations |
Total | |
| Sales volume external, ktonnes | 64.0 | 62.8 | – | 126.7 | 62.7 | 64.0 | – | 126.7 | |
| Sales volume internal, ktonnes | – | 5.5 | –5.5 | 0 | – | 9.2 | –9.2 | 0 | |
| Total sales volume | 64.0 | 68.3 | –5.5 | 126.7 | 62.7 | 73.2 | –9.2 | 126.7 | |
| Income statement | |||||||||
| Net sales, external | 3,206 | 2,874 | – | 6,080 | 2,012 | 2,028 | 2 | 4,043 | |
| Net sales, internal | –13 | 273 | –260 | 0 | 3 | 311 | –314 | 0 | |
| Total net sales | 3,193 | 3,147 | –260 | 6,080 | 2,015 | 2,339 | –312 | 4,043 | |
| Adjusted operating profit1 | 251 | 135 | –29 | 357 | 191 | 193 | –42 | 342 | |
| Operating profit | 251 | 135 | –29 | 357 | 191 | 177 | –42 | 326 | |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 7.9 | 4.3 | n/a | 5.9 | 9.5 | 8.3 | n/a | 8.5 | |
| Adjusted operating profit per tonne, kSEK | 3.9 | 2.0 | n/a | 2.8 | 3.0 | 2.6 | n/a | 2.7 | |
| Capital structure and return indicators | |||||||||
| Capital employed2 | 5,031 | 7,590 | –383 | 12,238 | 3,895 | 6,483 | –265 | 10,114 | |
| Return on capital employed, %3 | 17.2 | 5.6 | n/a | 9.6 | 13.1 | 6.7 | n/a | 9.2 |
1 Adjusted for items affecting comparability, see Note 5 for further information.
2 Closing balance at end of the period.
3 Calculated on the average capital employed during the past 12-months period.
FINANCIALS PER BUSINESS AREA
| Gränges Americas | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| SEK million | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | |
| Sales volume external, ktonnes | 64.0 | 56.9 | 63.8 | 69.0 | 62.7 | 54.9 | 59.1 | 46.7 | |
| Sales volume internal, ktonnes | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Total sales volume, ktonnes | 64.0 | 56.9 | 63.8 | 69.0 | 62.7 | 54.9 | 59.1 | 46.7 | |
| Income statement | |||||||||
| Net sales, external | 3,206 | 2,498 | 2,567 | 2,425 | 2,012 | 1,652 | 1,688 | 1,411 | |
| Net sales, internal | –13 | –13 | –5 | 1 | 3 | –3 | 16 | 10 | |
| Total net sales | 3,193 | 2,485 | 2,562 | 2,426 | 2,015 | 1,650 | 1,704 | 1,420 | |
| Adjusted operating profit1 | 251 | 73 | 172 | 219 | 191 | 108 | 156 | 89 | |
| Operating profit | 251 | 109 | 172 | 219 | 191 | 103 | 156 | 89 | |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 7.9 | 2.9 | 6.7 | 9.0 | 9.5 | 6.5 | 9.2 | 6.3 | |
| Adjusted operating profit per tonne, kSEK | 3.9 | 1.3 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 1.9 | |
| Capital structure and return indicators | |||||||||
| Capital employed2 | 5,031 | 4,076 | 4,066 | 3,761 | 3,895 | 3,555 | 3,989 | 4,441 | |
| Return on capital employed, %3 | 17.2 | 16.9 | 17.9 | 17.2 | 13.1 | 11.8 | 9.8 | 8.1 |
| Gränges Eurasia | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| SEK million | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | |
| Sales volume external, ktonnes | 62.8 | 55.4 | 54.8 | 62.4 | 64.0 | 48.3 | 27.7 | 24.1 | |
| Sales volume internal, ktonnes | 5.5 | 3.6 | 6.1 | 8.0 | 9.2 | 7.1 | 4.1 | 3.9 | |
| Total sales volume, ktonnes | 68.3 | 59.0 | 60.9 | 70.4 | 73.2 | 55.4 | 31.8 | 28.0 | |
| Income statement | |||||||||
| Net sales, external | 2,874 | 2,362 | 2,054 | 2,184 | 2,028 | 1,488 | 882 | 806 | |
| Net sales, internal | 273 | 164 | 248 | 298 | 311 | 231 | 137 | 137 | |
| Total net sales | 3,147 | 2,526 | 2,301 | 2,482 | 2,339 | 1,720 | 1,019 | 943 | |
| Adjusted operating profit1 | 135 | 47 | 69 | 136 | 193 | 110 | 17 | –25 | |
| Operating profit | 135 | –102 | 69 | 136 | 177 | 80 | –8 | –25 | |
| Adjusted operating margin, % | 4.3 | 1.9 | 3.0 | 5.5 | 8.3 | 6.4 | 1.6 | –2.6 | |
| Adjusted operating profit per tonne, kSEK | 2.0 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 0.5 | –0.9 | |
| Capital structure and return indicators | |||||||||
| Capital employed2 | 7,590 | 6,815 | 6,840 | 6,647 | 6,483 | 5,911 | 3,237 | 3,179 | |
| Return on capital employed, %3 | 5.6 | 6.8 | 8.7 | 9.0 | 6.7 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 7.4 |
1 Adjusted for items affecting comparability, see Note 5 for further information.
2 Closing balance at end of the period.
3 Calculated on the average capital employed during the past 12-months period.
Alternative performance measures
Gränges makes use of the alternative performance measures Return on capital employed, Net debt, Equity to assets ratio and Cash conversion. Gränges believes that these performance measures are useful for readers of the financial reports as a complement to other performance measures when assessing the possibility of dividends, the implementation of strategic investments, and the Group's ability to meet financial commitments. Further, Gränges uses the alternative performance measures Adjusted operating profit, Adjusted operating profit per tonne and Adjusted EBITDA, which are measures that Gränges considers to be relevant for investors who want to understand the profit generation excluding items affecting comparability. For definitions of the measures, see page 24.
| Q1 | rolling | Full year | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEK million | 2022 | 2021 | Apr 2021 – Mar 2022 |
2021 |
| Adjusted operating profit | ||||
| Operating profit | 357 | 326 | 864 | 833 |
| Items affecting comparability | – | 16 | 159 | 175 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 357 | 342 | 1,024 | 1,008 |
| Adjusted operating profit per tonne | ||||
| Adjusted operating profit | 357 | 342 | 1,024 | 1,008 |
| Sales volume, ktonnes | 126.7 | 126.7 | 488.9 | 488.9 |
| Adjusted operating profit per tonne, kSEK | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 2.1 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | ||||
| Adjusted operating profit | 357 | 342 | 1,024 | 1,008 |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges | 170 | 157 | 691 | 678 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 528 | 499 | 1,715 | 1,686 |
| Return on capital employed | ||||
| Total assets less cash and cash equivalents and interest–bearing receivables, rolling 12 months average |
– | – | 14,781 | 13,717 |
| Non-interest-bearing liabilities, rolling 12 months average | – | – | –4,416 | –3,948 |
| Pensions, rolling 12 months average | – | – | 346 | 348 |
| Capital employed | – | – | 10,712 | 10,117 |
| Adjusted operating profit | – | – | 1,024 | 1,008 |
| Return on capital employed, % | – | – | 9.6 | 10.0 |
| Net debt | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents and interest–bearing receivables | –695 | –678 | –6951 | –814 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 5,338 | 4,000 | 5,3381 | 4,109 |
| Pensions | 348 | 368 | 3481 | 348 |
| Net debt | 4,991 | 3,690 | 4,9911 | 3,643 |
| Equity to assets | ||||
| Equity | 7,247 | 6,424 | 7,2471 | 6,932 |
| Total assets | 18,070 | 14,071 | 18,0701 | 15,767 |
| Equity to assets, % | 40.1 | 45.7 | 40.11 | 44.0 |
| Adjusted cash flow before financing activities | ||||
| Cash flow before financing activities | –1,294 | –250 | –983 | 62 |
| Cash flow from expansion investments | 70 | 117 | 409 | 456 |
| Cash flow from acquisitions and other capital transactions | – | 78 | 12 | 90 |
| Adjusted cash flow before financing activities | –1,224 | –55 | –562 | 607 |
| Cash conversion | ||||
| Adjusted cash flow before financing activities | –1,224 | –55 | –562 | 607 |
| Adjusted operating profit | 357 | 342 | 1,024 | 1,008 |
| Cash conversion, % | n/a | n/a | n/a | 60 |
| 1 Closing balance at the end of the period. |
Definitions
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted operating profit before depreciation and impairment charges.
Adjusted cash flow before financing activities
Cash flow before financing activities excluding cash flow from non-maintenance investments and acquisitions.
Adjusted operating profit
Operating profit excluding items affecting comparability.
Adjusted operating profit per tonne
Adjusted operating profit divided by sales volume.
Average number of employees
The average number of employees converted to full-time positions.
Capital employed
Total assets less cash and cash equivalents and interest-bearing receivables, minus non-interest-bearing liabilities, excluding pensions.
Carbon emissions intensity
Total emissions of greenhouse gases [tonnes CO2 e] divided by the total packed products [tonnes].
Cash conversion
Adjusted cash flow before financing activities divided by adjusted operating profit.
Cash flow before financing activities
Cash flow from operating activities plus cash flow from investing activities.
Earnings per share
Profit for the period divided by the total number of shares.
Equity to Assets
Equity divided by total assets.
Items affecting comparability Non-recurring income and expenses.
ktonnes
Volume expressed in thousands of metric tonnes.
Net debt
Cash and cash equivalents and interestbearing receivables minus interestbearing liabilities, including pensions.
Operating profit
Profit before net financial items and tax.
Return on capital employed
Adjusted operating profit divided by average capital employed during the past 12-months period.
Glossary
Alloy
Material composed of one metal with additions of other metals and/or elements.
Aluminium strip Rolled aluminium in coil form.
Brazing Joining of metals through melting and solidification.
Cladding A layer of metal bonded to a dissimilar metal or alloy.
Heat exchanger A device for transferring heat from one medium to another.
HVAC
Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning systems including heat exchangers.
LME
London Metal Exchange.
Rolled aluminium
Aluminium that has been hot and/or cold rolled to desired gauge.
SHFE
Shanghai Futures Exchange.
Slab
Input material to the rolling process that is produced by casting.
Return on equity
Profit for the period divided by average equity during the past 12-months period.
Sales volume
Volumes sold in metric tonnes.
SEK
Swedish Krona.
Share of sourced aluminium scrap
Sourced aluminium scrap used as input materials [tonnes] divided by total sourced metal input materials [tonnes].

Head office
Gränges AB (publ) Box 5505 SE-114 85 Stockholm Sweden
Visiting address
Linnégatan 18 114 47 Stockholm
Tel: +46 8 459 59 00 www.granges.com Reg. no. 556001-6122
ABOUT GRÄNGES
Gränges is an aluminium technology company that drives the development of lighter, smarter, and more sustainable aluminium products and solutions. The company offers advanced materials that enhance efficiency in the customers' manufacturing process and the performance of the final products. Gränges' innovative engineering has transformed the industry for more than 125 years, and the company holds leading positions in rolled products for thermal management systems, speciality packaging and selected niche applications. Gränges has production facilities and conducts sales on three continents, Asia, Europe, and Americas. The total annual production capacity amounts to 570 ktonnes. Gränges has 2,600 employees and the share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm. More information on Gränges is available at www.granges.com.
PURPOSE AND PROMISE
Gränges' purpose is to develop lighter, smarter and more sustainable aluminium products and solutions. Gränges' promise is to use expertise, flexibility and speed to deliver to the needs of today and tomorrow.
BUSINESS MODEL
Gränges' business model is based on long-term customer relationships. Revenue is generated through sale of material that is produced for a certain customer and application. Prices are expressed in metric tonnes and based on the added value that Gränges offers in terms of material properties and production complexity, and the price of the raw material; aluminium. The cost for the material is passed on to the customer.
STRATEGY
Gränges has a clear strategy for growth targeting four areas: Thermal management, Electrified transportation, New rolled products niches and New materials technology. The implementation of the strategy is supported by a focus on sustainability, innovation, digitalization and continuous improvement. Together with Gränges' strong company culture and committed employees, this will further strengthen Gränges' competitiveness and value creation as well as enabling Gränges to fulfil its purpose and promise.