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GPT GROUP Interim / Quarterly Report 2024

Aug 18, 2024

65009_rns_2024-08-18_246b8720-bbf2-4443-8584-e13bdaa8f35e.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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ASX Announcement

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19 August 2024

2024 Interim Financial Report – The GPT Group

The GPT Group (‘GPT’ or ‘Group’) provides its 2024 Interim Financial Report.

-ENDS-

Authorised for release by The GPT Group Board.

For more information, please contact:

Investors and Media

Penny Berger Head of Investor Relations & Corporate Affairs +61 402 079 955

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GPT Management Holdings Limited (ACN 113 510 188) and GPT RE Limited (ABN 27 107 426 504) as responsible entity of General Property Trust (ARSN 090 110357), together GPT.

Level 51, 25 Martin Place Sydney NSW 2000 gpt.com.au

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The GPT Group 2024 Interim Report

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Experience First

Reporting Suite

The GPT Group 2024 Interim Report forms part of our reporting suite, which includes:

Results Presentation and Data Pack

A summary of GPT’s operating and financial performance and key developments in our business and portfolio, accompanied by a data supplement released every six months.

Integrated Annual Report

A summary of the value created by GPT’s business activities together with the annual financial statements for the Group.

Corporate Governance Statement

An annual statement of how GPT addresses the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (4th Edition).

Climate and Nature Disclosure Statement

An annual statement of the steps we are taking to identify, assess and manage climate and nature‑related risks and opportunities, prepared to align with the recommendations of

the Task Force on Climate‑related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) and the Task Force on Nature‑related Financial Disclosures (TNFD), and in preparation for the adoption of the International Sustainability Standards Boards (ISSB) Sustainability Disclosure Standards (SDS).

Modern Slavery Statement

A summary of the actions taken during the year and those proposed to be taken in the future, to assess and address modern slavery risks in our business.

Sustainability Reporting

Our sustainability website offers a detailed overview of our environmental, social, and governance (ESG) priorities and performance. For a quantitative snapshot of our progress, our Sustainability Data Dashboard provides key ESG metrics aligned with global standards.

GPT acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of the lands on which our business operates.

We pay our respects to Elders past, present and emerging, and to their knowledge, leadership and connections.

We honour our responsibility for Country, culture and community in the places we create and how we do business.

Disclaimer

This Interim Report (Report) has been prepared by The GPT Group comprising GPT RE Limited (ACN 107 426 504; AFSL 286511), as responsible entity of the General Property Trust, and GPT Management Holdings Limited (ACN 113 510 188) (together, GPT). It has been prepared for the purpose of providing GPT’s investors with general information regarding GPT’s performance, plans for the future and risks. It is not intended to be and does not constitute an offer or a recommendation to acquire any securities in The GPT Group. The information provided in this Report is for general information only. It is not intended to be investment, legal or other advice and should not be relied upon as such. You should make your own assessment of, or obtain professional advice about, the information in this Report to determine whether it is appropriate for you.

You should note that past performance is not necessarily a guide to future performance. While every effort is made to provide accurate and complete information, The GPT Group does not represent or warrant that the information in this Report is free from errors or omissions, is complete or is suitable for your intended use. In particular, no representation or warranty is given as to the accuracy, likelihood of achievement or reasonableness of any forward‑looking statements contained in this Report or the assumptions on which they are based. Such material is, by its nature, subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies outside of GPT’s control. Actual results, circumstances and developments may differ materially from those expressed or implied in this Report.

To the maximum extent permitted by law, The GPT Group, its related companies, officers, employees and agents will not be liable to you in any way for any loss, damage, cost or expense (whether direct or indirect) howsoever arising in connection with the contents of, or any errors or omissions in, this Report.

Information is stated as at 30 June 2024 unless otherwise indicated. Except as required by applicable laws or regulations, GPT does not undertake to publicly update or review any forward‑looking statements, whether as a result of new information or future events.

Front cover image: Highpoint Shopping Centre, VIC

The GPT GRouP 2024 INTeRIM RePoRT

Interim Report

Contents

Contents
Group Performance 03
Segment Performance 06
Prospects 06
Directors’ Report 07
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 09
Financial Report 10
Directors’ Declaration 38
Independent Auditor’s Review Report 39
Glossary 41

The GPT GRouP 2024 INTeRIM RePoRT 01

Welcome to GPT’s 2024 Interim Report

GPT is one of Australia’s leading real estate investment managers, with assets under management of $34.4 billion across a diverse portfolio of high quality retail, office and logistics assets.

The GPT Group (GPT) is a stapled entity comprised of the General Property Trust (the Trust) and its controlled entities and GPT Management Holdings Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities.

General Property Trust is a registered scheme, registered and domiciled in Australia. GPT RE Limited is the Responsible Entity of the General Property Trust. GPT Management Holdings is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. GPT RE Limited is a wholly owned entity of GPT Management Holdings Limited.

2024 Interim Result Overview

$309.1m

Funds From Operations (FFO) (30 June 2023: $316.7m)

12.0¢ Distribution per security (30 June 2023: 12.5¢)

98.1%

Investment Portfolio Occupancy[1]

(31 December 2023: 98.2%)

$34.4b

Assets under management (30 June 2023: $32.2b)

$5.36

Net tangible assets per security (31 December 2023: $5.61)

($249.4m)

Net loss after tax (30 June 2023: $1.1m Net loss after tax)

  1. Includes Heads of Agreement (HoA).

02 The GPT GRouP 2024 INTeRIM RePoRT

Group Performance

Review of Operations and Operating Result

The Group’s Funds From Operations (FFO) reflects increased FFO contributions from the Retail and Logistics segments, offset by lower income in the Office segment and higher financing costs, as a consequence of a higher weighted average cost of debt versus the prior corresponding period.

Distribution

The Group targets to distribute 95 to 105 per cent of free cash flow, defined as operating cash flow less maintenance and leasing capex and inventory movements. The Group may make other adjustments in its determination of free cash flow for one‑off or abnormal items.

Distributions to stapled securityholders for the half year ended 30 June 2024 are $229.9 million (30 June 2023: $239.4 million), representing an interim distribution of 12.0 cents per ordinary stapled security, a decrease of 4.0 per cent on 2023 (30 June 2023: 12.5 cents). The payout ratio for the half year ended 30 June 2024 is 96.9 per cent of free cash flow.

Funds From Operations

FFO represents GPT’s underlying earnings from its operations. This is determined by adjusting statutory net profit after tax (under Australian Accounting Standards) for certain items which are non‑cash, unrealised or capital in nature. This is in accordance with FFO and Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) in the Property Council of Australia ‘Voluntary Best Practice Guidelines for Disclosing FFO and AFFO’.

GPT delivered FFO of $309.1 million for the half year ended 30 June 2024, down 2.4 per cent on the prior period (30 June 2023: $316.7 million). FFO per security decreased 2.4 per cent to 16.14 cents (30 June 2023: 16.53 cents).

Statutory Result

GPT’s statutory net loss after tax was $249.4 million, as compared to a $1.1 million loss after tax in the prior corresponding period, predominantly due to negative investment property valuation movements of $566.8 million (30 June 2023: $341.3 million negative revaluation).

Financial Result

Financial Result
30 Jun 24 30 Jun 23 Change
For the half year ended $M $M %
Retail
– Operations net income 164.2 158.6
– Funds management net income 15.4 12.7
– Development net income 4.2 0.2
183.8 171.5 7.2%
Office
– Operations net income 138.7 142.5
– Funds management net income 19.1 20.2
– Development net income 0.5 1.2
158.3 163.9 (3.4%)
Logistics
– Operations net income 102.4 96.1
– Funds management net income 2.5 1.4
– Development net income (0.1) 1.5
104.8 99.0 5.9%
Corporate management expenses (28.8) (28.8)
Net finance costs (100.4) (82.5) 21.7%
Income tax expense (8.6) (6.4) 34.4%
Funds from Operations(FFO) 309.1 316.7 (2.4%)
Non-FFO items:
Valuation decrease (566.8) (341.3)
Financial instruments mark to market,
net foreign exchange movements
and other items 8.3 23.5
Net loss for the halfyear after tax (249.4) (1.1) Lge
FFO per ordinary stapled security
(cents) 16.14 16.53 (2.4%)
Funds from Operations (FFO) 309.1 316.7 (2.4%)
Maintenance and leasingcapex (50.7) (50.9) (0.4%)
Adjusted Funds from Operations(AFFO) 258.4 265.8 (2.8%)
Free cash flow 237.3 249.7 (5.0%)
Distributions 229.9 239.4 (4.0%)
Distribution per ordinary stapled
security (cents) 12.00 12.50 (4.0%)

The GPT GRouP 2024 INTeRIM RePoRT 03

GRouP PeRfoRMANCe

Financial Position

Financial Position
30 Jun 24 31 Dec 23 Change
$M $M %
Portfolio assets
Retail
5,709.3
5,657.2 0.9%
Office
5,015.9
5,533.9 (9.4%)
Logistics
4,405.4
4,416.0 (0.2%)
Total portfolio assets
15,130.6
15,607.1 (3.1%)
Financingand corporate assets
671.9
672.7 (0.1%)
Total assets
15,802.5
16,279.8 (2.9%)
Borrowings
4,861.7
4,796.3 1.4%
Other liabilities
658.4
717.3 (8.2%)
Total liabilities
5,520.1
5,513.6 0.1%
Net assets
10,282.4
10,766.2 (4.5%)
Total number of ordinary stapled
securities (million)
1,915.6
1,915.6
NTA ($ per security)1
5.36
5.61 (4.5%)
  1. Includes all right‑of‑use assets of The GPT Group.

Balance sheet

The Group valued its investment properties as at 30 June 2024 in accordance with the GPT Valuation Policy. The independent valuations and internal tolerance checks contain a number of assumptions, estimates and judgements on the future performance of each property, including market rents and growth rates, occupancy, capital expenditure and investment metrics.

The Group’s gearing at 30 June 2024 of 29.6 per cent remains below the mid‑point of our stated range of 25‑35 per cent.

Going concern

GPT is of the opinion that it is able to meet its liabilities and commitments as and when they fall due for at least 12 months from the reporting date. In reaching this position, GPT has taken into account the following factors:

  • Available liquidity, through cash and undrawn facilities, of $1,409.6 million (after allowing for repayment of $444.2 million of outstanding uncommitted facilities) as at 30 June 2024

  • Weighted average debt facility expiry of 5.6 years, with sufficient liquidity in place to cover the $426.6 million of debt (excluding outstanding uncommitted facilities) due between the date of this report and 30 June 2025

  • Primary covenant gearing of 29.8 per cent, compared to a covenant level not exceeding 50.0 per cent, and

  • Interest cover ratio for the six months to 30 June 2024 of 4.1 times, compared to a covenant level of not less than 2.0 times.

04 The GPT GRouP 2024 INTeRIM RePoRT

GRouP PeRfoRMANCe

Cash flow

The decrease in free cash flow compared to the prior corresponding period is due to the decrease in FFO along with an increase in cash maintenance capex and leasing incentives.

The Non‑IFRS information included below has not been audited in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards, but has been derived from note 1 and note 9 of the accompanying financial statements.

The following table shows the reconciliation from FFO to the cash flow from operating activities and free cash flow:

30 Jun 24 30 Jun 23 Change
For the half year ended $M $M %
FFO 309.1 316.7 (2.4%)
Less: non‑cash items included in FFO (19.8) (17.1) 15.8%
Add: net movement in inventory 9.7 32.4 (70.1%)
Less: one‑off transaction costs (22.3) (100.0%)
Movements in working capital
and reserves (12.6) (20.5) (38.5%)
Net cash inflows from operating
activities 286.4 289.2 (1.0%)
Less: net movement in inventory (9.7) (32.4) (70.1%)
Add: one‑off transaction costs 22.3 (100.0%)
Less: maintenance capex and lease
incentives (excludingrent free) (39.4) (29.4) 34.0%
Free cash flow 237.3 249.7 (5.0%)

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Keylink Estate – North, Keysborough, VIC

The GPT GRouP 2024 INTeRIM RePoRT 05

Segment Performance

Retail

Operations net income for the period ending 30 June 2024 increased 3.5 per cent to $164.2 million (30 June 2023: $158.6 million). Comparable income growth for the period was 5.8 per cent. Retail occupancy as at June 2024 was 99.6 per cent, reflecting the continued strength of the retail sector and desire from retailers to take floor space in GPT’s high quality portfolio.

The Retail portfolio recorded a net valuation increase of 0.8 per cent or $41.7 million in the first half of 2024 (30 June 2023: $103.7 million net valuation decline), including GPT’s equity interest in the GPT Wholesale Shopping Centre Fund (GWSCF). The weighted average capitalisation rate increased to 5.44 per cent (31 December 2023: 5.43 per cent).

Retail Funds Management income increased 21.3 per cent to $15.4 million.

Office

Operations net income for the period ending 30 June 2024 decreased 2.7 per cent to $138.7 million (30 June 2023: $142.5 million), primarily driven by lower rental income. Comparable income growth for the period was negative 1.3 per cent. Office occupancy (including HoA) as at June 2024 was 92.4 per cent.

The Office portfolio recorded a net valuation decline of 10.4 per cent or $579.1 million in the first half of 2024 (30 June 2023: $241.8 million net valuation decline), including GPT’s equity interest in the GPT Wholesale Office Fund (GWOF). Negative revaluations were recorded across the portfolio. The weighted average capitalisation rate increased to 6.06 per cent (31 December 2023: 5.49 per cent).

Logistics

Operations net income for the period ending 30 June 2024 increased 6.6 per cent to $102.4 million (30 June 2023: $96.1 million) as a result of underlying income growth and prior year development completions. Comparable income growth for the period was 5.9 per cent driven by positive leasing outcomes achieved and structured rent increases. Logistics occupancy (including HoA) as at June 2024 was 99.4 per cent.

The Logistics portfolio recorded a net valuation decline of 0.7 per cent or $29.4 million in the first half of 2024 (30 June 2023: $3.2 million net valuation increase), including GPT’s equity interest in the GPT QuadReal Logistics Trust (GQLT). The weighted average capitalisation rate increased to 5.55 per cent (31 December 2023: 5.26 per cent).

Funds Management income increased to $2.5 million.

Prospects

Market conditions are improving in terms of transaction activity and capital mobility.

GPT is well positioned with a premium, multi‑sector portfolio, complemented by a conservative capital profile and deep operational experience.

The immediate focus of the Group is the active pursuit of strategies to optimise existing assets, funds and partnerships, and establish new partnerships to achieve the diversification and growth targeted for the Funds Management platform.

Outlook

GPT continues to expect to deliver 2024 FFO of approximately 32.0 cents per security and a distribution of 24.0 cents per security.

In tandem, the operational capability in the business will be repositioned to facilitate the strategic growth emphasis on investment management and capital partnering.

06 The GPT GRouP 2024 INTeRIM RePoRT

Directors’ Report

The Directors of GPT RE Limited, the Responsible Entity of General Property Trust, present their report together with the financial statements of the GPT Group (GPT or The Group) for the half year ended 30 June 2024. General Property Trust (the Trust) and its controlled entities together with GPT Management Holdings Limited and its controlled entities form the stapled entity, The GPT Group.

General Property Trust is a registered scheme, GPT Management Holdings Limited is a company limited by shares, and GPT RE Limited is a company limited by shares, each of which is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The registered office and principal place of business is Level 51, 25 Martin Place, Sydney NSW 2000.

The Directors’ Report for the half year ended 30 June 2024 has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and includes the following information:

  • Operating and Financial Review, including a review of the Group’s operations and financial position, on pages 02 to 06

  • Information on the Directors on page 07, and

  • Auditor’s Independence Declaration on page 09.

Events subsequent to reporting date

On 15 August 2024, Austrak Business Park which is classified as held for sale, settled for $285.9 million. There is one remaining site within Austrak Business Park for which there is an exchanged conditional sales contract, which is expected to settle in early 2025.

Other than the above, the Directors are not aware of any matter or circumstance occurring since 30 June 2024 that has significantly or may significantly affect the operations of GPT, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of GPT in the subsequent financial periods.

Directors

The Directors of GPT Management Holdings Limited and GPT RE Limited at any time during or since the end of the half year are:

Chairman, Non-Executive Director

Vickki McFadden (joined the Board in March 2018, appointed Chairman in May 2018)

Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Russell Proutt (appointed to the Board on 22 March 2024)

Bob Johnston (appointed to the Board in September 2015 and retired on 4 March 2024)

Non-Executive Directors

Anne Brennan (appointed to the Board in May 2022)

Shane Gannon (appointed to the Board in May 2023)

Tracey Horton AO (appointed to the Board in May 2019) Louise Mason (appointed to the Board on 1 May 2024)

Mark Menhinnitt (appointed to the Board in October 2019)

Robert Whitfield AM (appointed to the Board in May 2020 and retired on 8 May 2024)

The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT 07

DIreCTorS’ rePorT

Auditor’s independence declaration

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 09 and forms part of the Directors’ Report.

Rounding of amounts

The amounts contained in this report and in the financial statements have been rounded to the nearest hundred thousand dollars unless otherwise stated (where rounding is applicable) under the option available to GPT under ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191. GPT is an entity to which the Instrument applies.

The Directors’ Report is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors of The GPT Group.

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Vickki McFadden Chairman

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Russell Proutt Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Sydney 19 August 2024

08 The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

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Auditor’s Independence Declaration
As lead auditor for the review of General Property Trust for the half-year ended 30 June 2024, I
declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:
(a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in
relation to the review; and
(b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the review.
This declaration is in respect of General Property Trust and the entities it controlled during the period.
Debbie Smith Sydney
Partner 19 August 2024
PricewaterhouseCoopers
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PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY NSW 2001 T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999 Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

09

The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT

Financial Report

Contents

Contents
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 11
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 12
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 13
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 14
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 15
Directors’ Declaration 38
Independent Auditor’s Review Report 39
Glossary 41

FINANCIAL REPORT

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Half year ended 30 June 2024

30 Jun 24 30 Jun 23
Note $M $M
Revenue
Rent from investment properties 397.3 381.4
Property management fees 16.5 15.4
Funds management fees 40.4 38.3
Development revenue 19.6
Development management fees 4.6 5.7
478.4 440.8
Fair value adjustments and other income
Fair value loss on investment properties (253.0) (151.7)
Share of after tax loss of equity accounted investments (195.8) (69.9)
Interest revenue 1.8 7.8
Impairment reversal on trade and other receivables 5.9 4.4
Gain on fnancial liability at amortised cost
Net (loss)/gain from hedge ineffectiveness on qualifying hedges
1.4
(3.1)
1.4
7.0
Netgain on fair value movements of derivatives 22.3 21.5
(420.5) (179.5)
Total revenue, fair value adjustments and other income 57.9 261.3
Expenses
Property expenses and outgoings 122.1 114.8
Management and other administration costs 45.9 47.9
Development costs 16.2 0.1
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment expense 16.8 3.7
Finance costs 102.6 90.8
Net foreign exchange loss 0.1 0.1
Total expenses
(Loss)/proft before income tax expense
Income tax expense
303.7
(245.8)
3.6
257.4
3.9
5.0
Net loss for the halfyear (249.4) (1.1)
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassifed to proft or loss, net of tax
Movement in hedging reserve
Movement in fair value of cash fow hedges
(0.6)
3.4
0.6
2.7
Total other comprehensive income 2.8 3.3
Total comprehensive(loss)/income for the halfyear (246.6) 2.2
Net loss attributable to:
» Securityholders of the Trust (258.1) (12.1)
» Securityholders of the Company 8.7 11.0
Total comprehensive (loss)/income attributable to:
» Securityholders of the Trust (255.3) (8.8)
» Securityholders of the Company 8.7 11.0
Basic loss per unit attributable to ordinary securityholders of the Trust
Loss per unit (cents per unit) 5(a) (13.5) (0.6)
Basic loss per stapled security attributable to ordinary stapled securityholders of the GPT Group
Lossper stapled security (centsper stapled security) 5(b) (13.0) (0.1)

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT 11

FINANCIAL REPORT

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

As at 30 June 2024

Note 30 Jun 24
31 Dec 23
$M
$M
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 49.4
67.9
Trade receivables 60.4
55.5
Other receivables 47.6
57.5
Intangible assets 0.6
0.8
Inventories 71.7
86.2
Derivative assets 119.1
49.0
Prepayments 25.0
14.3
Other assets 3.0
29.6
Assets classifed as held for sale – investmentproperties
Total current assets
2(a)(ii) 376.8
360.8
296.6
296.1
673.4
656.9
Non-current assets
Investment properties 2(a) 11,053.4
11,265.3
Equity accounted investments 3 3,607.1
3,849.1
Intangible assets 20.9
21.9
Inventories 85.0
93.5
Property, plant and equipment 7.0
8.5
Derivative assets 294.6
314.7
Right-of-use assets 10.9
14.6
Deferred tax assets 25.5
26.7
Other assets 24.7
28.6
Total non-current assets 15,129.1
15,622.9
Total assets 15,802.5
16,279.8
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Payables 452.6
500.2
Borrowings 7 870.8
267.0
Derivative liabilities 79.7
73.9
Lease liabilities – other property leases 8.9
10.0
Provisions 33.5
37.2
Current tax liabilities 2.9
4.3
Total current liabilities 1,448.4
892.6
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 7 3,990.9
4,529.3
Derivative liabilities 57.4
64.2
Lease liabilities – investment properties 2(a) 13.7
13.9
Lease liabilities – other property leases 8.6
12.5
Provisions 1.1
1.1
Total non-current liabilities 4,071.7
4,621.0
Total liabilities 5,520.1
5,513.6
Net assets 10,282.4
10,766.2
Equity
Securityholders of the Trust (parent entity)
Contributed equity 4 8,526.6
8,526.6
Reserves
Retained earnings
(12.2)
(15.0)
2,178.9
2,668.7
Total equity of the Trust's securityholders 10,693.3
11,180.3
Securityholders of the Company
Contributed equity 4 331.8
331.8
Reserves 22.6
28.1
Accumulated losses (765.3)
(774.0)
Total equity of the Company's securityholders (410.9)
(414.1)
Total equity 10,282.4
10,766.2

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

12 The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT

FINANCIAL REPORT

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Half year ended 30 June 2024

Trust
Company
Note Contributed
equity
Reserves
Retained
earnings
Total
Total
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
Total
equity
$M
Equity attributable to securityholders
At 1 January 2023
8,526.6
(22.8)
3,402.5
11,906.3
(430.4)
11,475.9
Movement in hedging reserve
Movement in fair value of cash fow hedges

0.6

0.6


2.7

2.7
0.6
2.7

Other comprehensive income for the
halfyear

3.3

3.3
3.3
Net(loss)/proft for the halfyear

(12.1)
(12.1)
11.0
(1.1)

Total comprehensive (loss)/income
for the halfyear

3.3
(12.1)
(8.8)
11.0
2.2
Transactions with securityholders
in their capacity as securityholders
Movement in employee incentive scheme
reserve net of tax
Purchase of treasury securities for employees
Distributionspaid andpayable
6




(4.1)




4.1


(239.4)
(239.4)
(4.1)
4.1
(239.4)
At 30 June 2023 8,526.6
(19.5)
3,151.0
11,658.1
(419.4)
11,238.7
Equity attributable to securityholders
At 1 January 2024
8,526.6
(15.0)
2,668.7
11,180.3
(414.1)
10,766.2
Movement in hedging reserve
Movement in fair value of cash fow hedges

(0.6)

(0.6)
(0.6)

3.4

3.4
3.4

Other comprehensive income for the
half year
Net(loss)/proft for the halfyear

2.8

2.8
2.8


(258.1)
(258.1)
8.7
(249.4)

Total comprehensive (loss)/income
for the halfyear

2.8
(258.1)
(255.3)
8.7
(246.6)
Transactions with securityholders
in their capacity as securityholders
Movement in employee incentive scheme
reserve net of tax
Purchase of treasury securities
for employees
Reclassifcation of employee incentive
security scheme reserve to retained
earnings/accumulated losses
Distributionspaid andpayable
6




2.9
2.9




(10.2)
(10.2)


(1.8)
(1.8)
1.8


(229.9)
(229.9)
(229.9)
At 30 June 2024 8,526.6
(12.2)
2,178.9
10,693.3
(410.9)
10,282.4

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT 13

FINANCIAL REPORT

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Half year ended 30 June 2024

30 Jun 24 30 Jun 23
Note $M $M
Cash fows from operating activities
Receipts in the course of operations (inclusive of GST)
Payments in the course of operations (inclusive of GST)
Proceeds from sale of inventories
Payments for inventories
Distributions received from equity accounted investments
Interest received
Income taxes paid
Finance costspaid
Net cash infows from operating activities
Cash fows from investing activities
Deposit paid for investment properties
Payments for maintenance and leasing capital expenditure on investment properties
Payments for development capital expenditure on investment properties
Proceeds from disposal of investment properties (net of transaction costs)
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Payments for intangibles
Investment in equityaccounted investments
Net cash(outfows)/infows from investing activities
Cash fows from fnancing activities
Proceeds from borrowings
Repayment of borrowings
Repayment of principal elements of lease payments
Purchase of securities for security based payments plans
Distributionspaid to securityholders
Net cash outfows from fnancing activities
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
9 502.3
(211.6)
19.6
(6.5)
82.4
1.8
(4.3)
(97.3)
286.4

(26.3)
(36.6)

(0.1)

(22.6)
(85.6)
1,474.5
(1,438.7)
(4.8)
(10.9)
(239.4)
(219.3)
(18.5)
467.1
(223.0)
38.5
(6.2)
96.5
6.1
(5.2)
(84.6)
289.2
(12.5)
(27.5)
(58.5)
334.2
(0.8)
(0.7)
(87.0)
147.2
2,371.5
(2,554.7)
(4.2)
(4.6)
(235.6)
(427.6)
8.8
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginningof the halfyear 67.9 60.2
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the halfyear 49.4 69.0

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

14 The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT

FINANCIAL REPORT

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Half year ended 30 June 2024

These are the consolidated interim financial statements of the consolidated entity, The GPT Group (GPT or the Group), which consists of General Property Trust (the Trust), GPT Management Holdings Limited (the Company) and their controlled entities.

The notes to these financial statements have been organised into sections to help users find and understand the information they need to know. Additional information has also been provided where it is helpful to understand GPT’s performance.

The notes to the financial statements are organised into the following sections:

Note 1 – RESULT FOR THE HALF YEAR : focuses on the results and performance of GPT.

Notes 2 to 3 – OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES : provides information on the assets and liabilities used to generate GPT’s trading performance.

Notes 4 to 8 – CAPITAL STRUCTURE: outlines how GPT manages its capital structure.

Notes 9 to 13 – OTHER DISCLOSURE ITEMS: provides information on other items that must be disclosed to comply with Australian Accounting Standards and other regulatory pronouncements.

Key judgements, estimates and assumptions

In applying GPT’s accounting policies, management has made a number of judgements, estimates and assumptions regarding future events.

The impact of inflation and interest rate rises has caused heightened levels of economic uncertainty. As such there is a higher level of estimation uncertainty than usual in management's judgements and estimates for the period.

Management has reviewed the investment property valuations for both accuracy and the reasonableness of assumptions used to determine fair value. See note 2(c) for information on GPT’s valuation process, and note 2(d) for a sensitivity analysis showing indicative movements in investment property valuations should certain key metrics differ from those assumed in the valuations.

The following judgements, estimates and assumptions have the potential to have a material impact on the financial statements:

Financial statement item Area ofjudgements and estimates Note
Investment properties Fair value 2
Equity accounted investments Assessment of control versus signifcant infuence 3
Trade receivables Measurement of expected credit loss 12
Inventories Lower of cost and net realisable value 12
Security based payments Fair value 12
Right-of-use assets Recoverable amount 12

RESULT FOR THE HALF YEAR

1. Segment Information

GPT’s operating segments are described in the following table. The chief operating decision makers monitor the performance of the business on the basis of Funds from Operations (FFO) for each segment. FFO represents GPT’s underlying and recurring earnings from its operations, and is determined by adjusting the statutory net profit after tax for certain items which are non-cash, unrealised or capital in nature. FFO has been determined in accordance with guidelines issued by the Property Council of Australia.

Segment Types ofproducts and services whichgenerate the segment result
Retail Ownership, development (including mixed-use) and property management of predominantly regional, sub-regional
and CBD shopping centres and also includes the funds management of the GPT Wholesale Shopping Centre Fund
(GWSCF)and mandates,as well as the results of GPT’s equityinvestment in GWSCF.
Offce
Logistics
Ownership, development and property management of prime offce properties and also includes the funds
management of the GPT Wholesale Offce Fund(GWOF),as well as the results of GPT’s equityinvestment in GWOF.
Ownership, development and property management of logistics assets and also includes the funds management of
the GPT QuadReal Logistics Trust (GQLT) and the QuadReal Student Accommodation mandate, as well as the results
of GPT's equityinvestment in GQLT.
Corporate Cash, other assets, borrowings and associated hedges as well as net fnance costs, corporate management and
administration expenses and income tax expense.

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FINANCIAL REPORT noTeS To The ConSolIDaTeD FInanCIal STaTemenTS

1. Segment Information continued

a) Segment financial information

30 June 2024

The segment financial information provided to the chief operating decision makers for the half year ended 30 June 2024 is set out below:

Financial performance by segment


is set out below:
Financial performance by segment
Retail Offce Logistics Corporate Total
Note $M $M $M $M $M
Rent from investment properties b(ii) 198.3 149.6 127.8 475.7
Property expenses and outgoings b(iii) (60.6) (42.6) (28.4) (131.6)
Income from funds b(iv) 20.6 31.7 3.8 56.1
Management net income b(v) 5.9 (0.8) (28.8) (23.7)
Operations net income 164.2 138.7 102.4 (28.8) 376.5
Funds management net income b(vi) 15.4 19.1 2.5 37.0
Development proft/(loss)
Development management net income
b(vii)
b(viii)
3.6
0.6

0.5
(0.2)
0.1

3.4
1.2
Development net income 4.2 0.5 (0.1) 4.6
Net fnance costs
Segment result before tax
b(ix)
183.8

158.3

104.8
(100.4)
(129.2)
(100.4)
317.7
Income tax expense b(x) (8.6) (8.6)
Funds from Operations(FFO) b(i) 183.8 158.3 104.8 (137.8) 309.1

Retail Offce Logistics Corporate Total
$M $M $M $M $M
Current assets
Current assets 357.3 316.1 673.4
Total current assets 357.3 316.1 673.4
Non-current assets
Investment properties 4,777.4 2,534.2 3,741.8 11,053.4
Equity accounted investments 847.9 2,454.4 294.6 10.2 3,607.1
Inventories 75.0 10.0 85.0
Other non-current assets 9.0 27.3 1.7 345.6 383.6
Total non-current assets 5,709.3 5,015.9 4,048.1 355.8 15,129.1
Total assets 5,709.3 5,015.9 4,405.4 671.9 15,802.5
Current liabilities 18.6 3.4 1,426.4 1,448.4
Non-current liabilities 6.3 7.7 7.4 4,050.3 4,071.7
Total liabilities 24.9 11.1 7.4 5,476.7 5,520.1
Net assets/(liabilities) 5,684.4 5,004.8 4,398.0 (4,804.8) 10,282.4

16 The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT

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1. Segment Information continued

a) Segment financial information continued

30 June 2023

The segment financial information provided to the chief operating decision makers for the half year ended 30 June 2023 is set out below:

Financial performance by segment


is set out below:
Financial performance by segment
Retail Offce Logistics Corporate Total
Note $M $M $M $M $M
Rent from investment properties b(ii) 189.0 148.6 119.4 457.0
Property expenses and outgoings b(iii) (57.2) (41.0) (25.8) (124.0)
Income from funds b(iv) 20.9 34.8 3.4 59.1
Management net income b(v) 5.9 0.1 (0.9) (28.8) (23.7)
Operations net income 158.6 142.5 96.1 (28.8) 368.4
Funds management net income b(vi) 12.7 20.2 1.4 34.3
Development loss b(vii) (0.1) (0.1)
Development management net income b(viii) 0.3 1.2 1.5 3.0
Development net income 0.2 1.2 1.5 2.9
Net fnance costs
Segment result before tax
b(ix)
171.5

163.9

99.0
(82.5)
(111.3)
(82.5)
323.1
Income tax expense b(x) (6.4) (6.4)
Funds from Operations(FFO) b(i) 171.5 163.9 99.0 (117.7) 316.7

reconciliation of segment assets and liabilities to the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position – as at 31 December 2023

Retail Offce Logistics Corporate Total
$M $M $M $M $M
Current assets
Current assets 10.2 359.7 287.0 656.9
Total current assets 10.2 359.7 287.0 656.9
Non-current assets
Investment properties 4,715.0 2,802.8 3,747.5 11,265.3
Equity accounted investments 839.1 2,702.4 297.4 10.2 3,849.1
Inventories 83.9 9.6 93.5
Other non-current assets 9.0 28.7 1.8 375.5 415.0
Total non-current assets 5,647.0 5,533.9 4,056.3 385.7 15,622.9
Total assets 5,657.2 5,533.9 4,416.0 672.7 16,279.8
Current liabilities 18.7 4.0 0.2 869.7 892.6
Non-current liabilities 6.3 9.4 7.3 4,598.0 4,621.0
Total liabilities 25.0 13.4 7.5 5,467.7 5,513.6
Net assets/(liabilities) 5,632.2 5,520.5 4,408.5 (4,795.0) 10,766.2

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1. Segment Information continued

b) Reconciliation of segment result to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

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30 Jun 24 30 Jun 23
$M $M
i) FFO to net loss for the half year
Segment result
FFO 309.1 316.7
Adjustments
Fair value loss on investment properties (253.0) (151.7)
Fair value loss and other adjustments to equity accounted investments (281.2) (163.8)
Amortisation of lease incentives and costs (33.7) (30.7)
Straightlining of rental income 1.1 4.9
Valuation decrease (566.8) (341.3)
Net gain on fair value movement of derivatives 22.3 21.5
Net (loss)/gain from hedge ineffectiveness on qualifying hedges (3.1) 7.0
Net foreign exchange loss (0.1) (0.1)
Gain on financial liability at amortised cost 1.4 1.4
Financial instruments mark to market and net foreign exchange movements 20.5 29.8
Impairment expense (14.0) (1.0)
Transaction costs and other items 1.8 (5.3)
Total other items (12.2) (6.3)
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Net loss for the half year (249.4) (1.1)
ii) Rent from investment properties
Segment result
Rent from investment properties 475.7 457.0
Adjustments
Less: share of rent from investment properties in equity accounted investments (38.8) (44.0)
Eliminations of intra-group lease payments (1.1) (1.4)
Amortisation of lease incentives and costs (33.7) (30.7)
Straightlining of rental income 1.1 4.9
Impairment reversal on trade and other receivables (5.9) (4.4)
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Rent from investment properties 397.3 381.4
iii) Property expenses and outgoings
Segment result
Property expenses and outgoings (131.6) (124.0)
Adjustment
Less: share of property expenses and outgoings in equity accounted investments 9.5 9.2
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Property expenses and outgoings (122.1) (114.8)
iv) Share of after tax profit of equity accounted investments
Segment result
Income from funds 56.1 59.1
Adjustments
Share of rent from investment properties in equity accounted investments 38.8 44.0
Share of property expenses and outgoings in equity accounted investments (9.5) (9.2)
Fair value loss and other adjustments to equity accounted investments (281.2) (163.8)
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Share of after tax loss of equity accounted investments (195.8) (69.9)
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1. Segment Information continued

  • b) Reconciliation of segment result to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income continued

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----- Start of picture text -----

30 Jun 24 30 Jun 23
$M $M
v) Management net income
Segment result
Operations management net income (23.7) (23.7)
Adjustments
Expenses in development management net income (3.4) (2.7)
Expenses in funds management net income (7.5) (7.7)
Eliminations of intra-group lease payments 1.1 1.4
Transfer to finance costs – leases 0.4 0.5
Depreciation and amortisation expense 2.8 2.7
Transaction costs and other items 0.9 (3.0)
Management net income (29.4) (32.5)
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Property management fees 16.5 15.4
Management and other administration costs (45.9) (47.9)
Management net income (29.4) (32.5)
vi) Funds management net income
Segment result
Funds management net income 37.0 34.3
Adjustments
Add: expenses in funds management net income 7.5 7.7
Transaction costs and other items (4.1) (3.7)
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Funds management fees 40.4 38.3
vii) Development profit
Segment result
Development profit/(loss) 3.4 (0.1)
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Development revenue 19.6 –
Development costs (16.2) (0.1)
Development profit/(loss) 3.4 (0.1)
viii) Development management net income
Segment result
Development management net income 1.2 3.0
Adjustment
Add: expenses in development management net income 3.4 2.7
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Development management fees 4.6 5.7
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1. Segment Information continued

b) Reconciliation of segment result to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income continued

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----- Start of picture text -----

30 Jun 24 30 Jun 23
$M $M
ix) Finance costs
Segment result
Net finance costs (100.4) (82.5)
Adjustment
Finance costs – leases (0.4) (0.5)
Net finance costs (100.8) (83.0)
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Interest revenue 1.8 7.8
Finance costs (102.6) (90.8)
Net finance costs (100.8) (83.0)
x) Income tax expense
Segment result
Income tax expense (8.6) (6.4)
Adjustment
Tax impact of reconciling items from segment result to net loss for the half year 5.0 1.4
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Income tax expense (3.6) (5.0)
----- End of picture text -----

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

2. Investment Properties

Basis of valuation

In line with the Valuation Policy, GPT independently values each completed investment property (including investment property assets disclosed within equity accounted investments) at least annually with an internal tolerance check prepared every six months when an asset is not independently valued (refer to Note 2(c) for further details on GPT’s internal tolerance check process). Independent valuers consider transaction evidence and prevailing market conditions, which guides them in their key valuation assumptions, including capitalisation and discount rates, market rental levels, tenant incentives, lease up periods, income growth rates and capital expenditure.

GPT provides factual information to the independent valuers, including passing rent information, outstanding incentives and capital expenditure forecasts which the independent valuers then use to form their own assessment.

Management has reviewed the investment property valuations for both factual accuracy and reasonableness of the assumptions used to determine fair value. The fair values are shown in the following tables.

a) Investment properties

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----- Start of picture text -----

Investment Less lease Investment Less lease
properties liabilities Fair value properties liabilities Fair value
30 Jun 24 31 Dec 23
Note $M $M $M $M $M $M
Retail 4,777.4 (6.3) 4,771.1 4,715.0 (6.4) 4,708.6
Office 2,534.2 – 2,534.2 2,802.8 – 2,802.8
Logistics 3,467.8 (7.4) 3,460.4 3,511.5 (7.5) 3,504.0
Properties under development 274.0 – 274.0 236.0 – 236.0
Total investment properties (i) 11,053.4 (13.7) 11,039.7 11,265.3 (13.9) 11,251.4
----- End of picture text -----

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2. Investment Properties continued

a) Investment properties continued

i) reconciliation

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Properties
under
Retail Office Logistics development 30 June 24 31 Dec 23
$M $M $M $M $M $M
Opening balance at the beginning
of the period 4,715.0 2,802.8 3,511.5 236.0 11,265.3 11,956.6
Additions – maintenance capital expenditure 4.0 7.2 1.8 – 13.0 31.5
Additions – development capital expenditure 12.2 7.0 0.6 5.3 25.1 95.4
Additions – interest capitalised [1] – 0.1 – 5.3 5.4 11.1
Transfers to assets held for sale – – – – – (296.1)
– – – – –
Transfer to inventory (1.3)
Movement in ground leases
– –
of investment properties (0.1) (0.1) (0.2) (0.3)
– – – – –
Disposals (150.1)
Fair value adjustments 43.6 (279.3) (45.1) 27.4 (253.4) (397.6)
Lease incentives (includes rent free) 8.4 13.7 3.3 – 25.4 54.8
Leasing costs 2.1 0.9 0.7 – 3.7 11.8
Amortisation of lease incentives and costs (8.5) (18.7) (5.7) – (32.9) (55.7)
Straightlining of leases 0.7 0.5 0.8 – 2.0 5.2
Closing balance at the end of the period 4,777.4 2,534.2 3,467.8 274.0 11,053.4 11,265.3
----- End of picture text -----

  1. A capitalisation interest rate of 4.9% (31 December 2023: 4.7%) has been applied when capitalising interest on qualifying assets.

Land and buildings which are held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or for both, and which are not wholly occupied by GPT, are classified as investment properties.

Investment properties are initially recognised at cost and subsequently stated at fair value at each balance date. Fair value is based on the latest independent valuation adjusting for capital expenditure and capitalisation and amortisation of lease incentives since the date of the independent valuation report. Any change in fair value is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the period.

Properties under development are stated at fair value at each balance date. Fair value is assessed with reference to reliable estimates of future cash flows, status of the development and the associated risk profile. Finance costs incurred on properties undergoing development are included in the cost of the development.

Lease incentives provided by GPT to lessees are included in the measurement of fair value of investment property and are amortised over the lease term using a straight line basis.

ii) assets held for sale

A sales contract for Austrak Business Park was executed on 26 June 2024 for total consideration of $296.6 million, settlement occurred on 15 August 2024 with the settlement of a remaining site expected to occur in early 2025.

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2. Investment Properties continued

b) Fair value measurement, valuation techniques and inputs

Critical judgements are made by GPT in respect of the fair values of investment properties. Fair values are reviewed regularly by management with reference to independent property valuations, recent transactions and market conditions, using generally accepted market practices. A description of the valuation techniques and key inputs are included in the following tables:

Class of Fair value Valuation Unobservable inputs Unobservable inputs Unobservable inputs Unobservable inputs
assets hierarchy1 technique Inputs used to measure fair value
30 Jun 24
31 Dec 23
Retail Level 3 Discounted
cash fow
(DCF) and
income
Gross market rent (per sqm p.a.)
$1,509

$2,582
10-year average specialty market rental
growth (DCF)
2.98%

3.24%
$1,509
3.00%

$2,556
3.50%
capitalisation Adopted capitalisation rate
5.00%

6.00%
5.00% 6.00%
method Adopted terminal yield (DCF)
5.25%

6.25%
5.25% 6.25%
Adopted discount rate (DCF)
6.75%

7.00%
6.75%
Lease incentives(gross)
6.00%

10.00%
6.00% 10.00%
Offce Level 3 DCF and
income
capitalisation
Net market rent (per sqm p.a.)
$475

$1,700
10-year average market rental growth (DCF)
3.4%

3.9%
$460
3.3%

$1,700
4.0%
method Adopted capitalisation rate
5.75%

7.50%
5.25% 6.75%
Adopted terminal yield (DCF)
6.00%

7.75%
5.50% 7.00%
Adopted discount rate (DCF)
6.50%

7.88%
6.25% 7.25%
Lease incentives(gross)
20.0%

47.0%
16.4% 40.0%
Logistics Level 3 DCF and Net market rent (per sqm p.a.)
$99

$497
$98 $497
income
capitalisation
10-year average market rental growth (DCF)
2.9%

3.9%
2.9% 3.9%
method Adopted capitalisation rate
5.13%

7.63%
4.63% 7.00%
Adopted terminal yield (DCF)
5.38%

7.88%
4.88% 7.25%
Adopted discount rate (DCF)
6.00%

8.00%
6.00% 7.75%
Lease incentives(net)
2.5%

25.5%
2.5% 24.0%
Properties
under
development
Level 3 Development
feasibility
analysis or
Net market rent (per sqm p.a.)
$130

$140
Adopted capitalisation rate
5.25%
N/A
N/A
land rate per Land rate (per sqm)
$250

$858
$235 $800
sqm Proft and risk factor
12.5%

15.0%
N/A
  1. Level 3 – inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

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2. Investment Properties continued

b) Fair value measurement, valuation techniques and inputs continued

b) Fair value measuremen t, valuation techniques and inputscontinued
DCF Under the DCF method, the fair value is estimated using explicit assumptions regarding the benefts and
liabilities of ownership over the asset's or liability's life including an exit or terminal value. The DCF method
involves the projection of a series of cash fows from the asset or liability. To this projected cash fow series,
an appropriate, market-derived discount rate is applied to establish the present value of the cash fows from
the asset or liability.
Income capitalisation This method involves assessing the total net market income receivable from the property and capitalising
method this inperpetuityto derive a capital value,with allowances for capital expenditure and reversions.
Gross market rent A gross market rent is the estimated amount of rent for which a property or space within a property should
lease between a willing lessor and a willing lessee on appropriate lease terms in an arm’s length transaction,
after proper marketing and wherein the parties have each acted knowledgeably, prudently and without
compulsion.
Net market rent Net market rent is defned as gross market rent less the building outgoings or cleaning costs paid by the
tenant.
10-year average specialty The expected annual rate of change in market rent over a 10-year forecast period in specialty tenancy
market rental growth rents. Specialty tenants are those retail tenancies with a gross lettable area of less than 400 square metres
(excludes ATMs and kiosks).
10-year average market The expected annual rate of change in market rent over a 10-year forecast period.
rentalgrowth
Adopted capitalisation rate The rate at which net market income is capitalised to determine the value of a property. The rate is
determined with regard to market evidence.
Adopted terminal yield The capitalisation rate used to convert income into an indication of the anticipated value of the property at
the end of the holding period when carrying out a discounted cash fow calculation. The rate is determined
with regard to market evidence.
Adopted discount rate The rate of return used to convert a monetary sum, payable or receivable in the future, into present value.
Theoretically it should refect the opportunity cost of capital, that is, the rate of return the capital can earn if
put to other uses havingsimilar risk. The rate is determined with regard to market evidence.
Land rate(per sqm) The land rate is the market land valueper sqm.
Proft and risk factor The proft and risk factor is applied to the remaining costs of a development to refect a target margin required
to complete theproject. The factor will varydependingon the remainingleasingor construction required.
Lease incentives A lease incentive is often provided to a lessee upon the commencement of a lease. Incentives can be
a combination of, or, one of the following: a rent-free period, a ft-out contribution, a cash contribution
or rental abatement.

c) Valuation process – investment properties

GPT manages the semi-annual valuation process to ensure that investment properties are held at fair value in GPT’s financial statements and that GPT is compliant with applicable regulations (for example the Corporations Act 2001 and ASIC regulations), the GPT RE Constitution and Compliance Plan.

GPT has a Valuation Committee (Committee) which is comprised of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Head of Transactions and Direct Capital, Deputy Chief Financial Officer and General Counsel. The purpose of the Committee is to:

  • Approve the panel of independent valuers

  • Review valuation inputs and assumptions

  • Where the valuations are conducted internally, provide an escalation process where there are differences of opinion from various team members responsible for the valuation

  • Oversee the finalisation of the valuations, and

  • Review the independent valuation sign-off and any comments that have been noted.

All independent valuations and internal tolerance checks are reviewed by the Committee prior to these being presented to the Board for approval.

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2. Investment Properties continued

c) Valuation process – investment properties continued

Independent valuations

GPT’s independent valuations are performed by independent professionally qualified valuers who hold recognised relevant professional qualifications and have specialised expertise in the investment properties being valued. Selected independent valuation firms form part of a panel approved by the Committee. Each valuation firm is limited to undertaking consecutive valuations of a property for a maximum period of two years. Where an exceptional circumstance arises, the extension of the valuer’s term must be approved by the relevant Board.

The Valuation Policy requires an independent valuation at least annually for all completed investment properties. Properties under development with a value of $100 million or greater are independently valued at least every six months. Unimproved land is independently valued at least every three years. Additional valuations will be completed in the event an internal tolerance check identifies the requirement for an independent valuation.

Critical judgements are made by GPT in respect of the fair values of investment properties (including investment properties within equity accounted investments). Fair values are reviewed regularly by management with reference to independent property valuations, recent transactions and market conditions, and using generally accepted market practices. The valuation process, critical assumptions underlying the valuations and information on sensitivity are disclosed below and in note 2(b).

An independent valuer will typically conduct both an income capitalisation valuation and a DCF valuation for each asset, which informs a range of valuation outcomes. The valuer will then apply their expertise in determining an adopted value, which may include adopting one of these specific approaches or a mid-point of these two approaches.

The valuation of the properties under development is determined by a development feasibility analysis for each parcel of land within each asset. The development feasibility analysis is prepared on an “as if complete” basis and is a combination of the income capitalisation method and where appropriate, the DCF method. The cost to complete of the development includes development costs, finance costs and an appropriate profit and risk margin. These costs are deducted from the “as if complete” valuation to determine the “as is” basis or “current fair value.”

The fair value of vacant land parcels is based on the market land value per square metre.

Internal tolerance checks

Every six months, with the exception of properties independently valued, an internal tolerance check is prepared. The internal tolerance check involves the preparation of a DCF and income capitalisation valuation for each investment property. These are produced using a capitalisation rate, terminal yield and discount rate based on comparable market evidence and recent independent valuation parameters. The tolerance measurement will typically be a mid-point of these two approaches.

These internal tolerance checks are used to determine whether the book value is in line with the fair value or whether an independent valuation is required.

highest and best use

The fair value of investment properties is calculated based on the highest and best use whether or not the current use reflects the highest and best use.

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2. Investment Properties continued

d) Sensitivity information – investment properties

In conducting the sensitivity analysis below, management has selected a sample of assets for each portfolio, for which key metrics are typical of the portfolio to which they relate. For those assets, the independent valuer conducted the sensitivity analysis in the following tables. Results for individual assets may differ based on each asset’s particular attributes and market conditions.

The following table shows the sensitivity of the valuation to movements in the significant variables of capitalisation rates and market rent per sqm when using the income capitalisation valuation approach and the discount rate and terminal rate and market rental growth rates when using the DCF valuation approach.

Capitalisation Method Capitalisation Method Capitalisation Method
Capitalisation Rate Market Rentper sqm
0.25% 0.50% 0.75% 1.00% (5.0%) 5.0%
Retail – impact to valuation (4.9%) (9.3%) (13.4%) (17.1%) (6.1%)
6.1%
(4.5%)
4.4%
(4.2%)
4.0%
Offce – impact to valuation (4.3%) (8.4%)
(12.1%)
(15.6%)

Logistics – impact to valuation
(4.5%) (8.5%)
(12.3%)
(15.8%)
DCF Method
Discount Rate and Terminal Rate 10-Year Growth Rate1
0.25% 0.50% 0.75% 1.00% (0.50%) 0.50%
Retail – impact to valuation
Offce – impact to valuation
Logistics – impact to valuation
(4.9%) (9.3%) (13.3%) (17.0%) (2.9%)
(3.8%)
(3.5%)
3.0%
4.0%
3.5%
(4.7%) (9.0%) (13.2%) (16.9%)
(4.0%) (7.7%) (11.1%) (14.3%)
  1. For Retail, this is the 10-year specialty growth rate.

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3. Equity Accounted Investments

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30 Jun 24 31 Dec 23
Note $M $M
Investment in joint ventures (a)(i) 1,043.8 1,093.3
Investment in associates (a)(ii) 2,563.3 2,755.8
Total equity accounted investments 3,607.1 3,849.1
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a) Details of equity accounted investments

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Ownership Interest
30 Jun 24 31 Dec 23 30 Jun 24 31 Dec 23
Name Principal Activity % % $M $M
i) Joint ventures
2 Park Street Trust [1] Investment property 50.00 50.00 705.1 751.4
Horton Trust Investment property 50.00 50.00 29.2 29.7
GPT QuadReal Logistics Trust Investment property 50.10 50.10 294.6 297.4
Lendlease GPT (Rouse Hill) Pty Limited [1,2] Property development 50.00 50.00 14.9 14.8
Total investment in joint venture entities 1,043.8 1,093.3
ii) Associates
GPT Wholesale Office Fund [1,3] Investment property 21.68 21.69 1,317.1 1,459.4
GPT Wholesale Shopping Centre Fund [1] Investment property 28.48 28.48 803.8 794.6
GPT Funds Management Limited Funds management 100.00 100.00 10.2 10.2
Darling Park Trust [1] Investment property 41.67 41.67 432.2 491.6
DPT Operator Pty Limited [1] Management 91.67 91.67 – –
DPT Operator No.2 Pty Limited [ 1] Management 91.67 91.67 – –
Total investments in associates 2,563.3 2,755.8
----- End of picture text -----

1. The entity has a 30 June balance date.

  1. GPT has a 50% interest in Lendlease GPT (Rouse Hill) Pty Limited, a joint venture developing residential and commercial land at Rouse Hill, in partnership with Urban Growth and the NSW Department of Planning.

  2. Ownership has decreased as a result of GPT not participating in the Distribution Reinvestment Plan (DRP) which occurred during the half year.

For those joint ventures and associates with investment property as the principal activity refer to note 2 for details on key judgements and estimates relating to the valuation of these investment properties.

For those joint ventures where the principal activity is property development refer to note 12(h) for details on key judgements and estimates.

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CAPITAL STRUCTURE

4. Equity

a) Contributed equity

Trust Company Total
Number $M $M $M
Ordinary stapled securities
Openingsecurities on issue and contributed equityat 1 January2023 1,915,577,430 8,526.6 331.8 8,858.4
Closing securities on issue and contributed equity at 30 June 2023 1,915,577,430 8,526.6 331.8 8,858.4
Openingsecurities on issue and contributed equityat 1 January2024 1,915,577,430 8,526.6 331.8 8,858.4
Closing securities on issue and contributed equity at 30 June 2024 1,915,577,430 8,526.6 331.8 8,858.4

Ordinary stapled securities are classified as equity and recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by GPT. Any transaction costs arising on the issue and buy-back of ordinary securities are recognised directly in equity as a reduction, net of tax, of the proceeds received or added to the consideration paid for securities bought back.

5. Loss per Stapled Security

5. Loss per Stapled Security
30 Jun 24 30 Jun 24 30 Jun 23 30 Jun 23
Cents Cents Cents Cents
Basic Diluted Basic Diluted
a) Attributable to ordinary securityholders of the Trust
Total basic and diluted loss per security attributable to ordinary
securityholders of the Trust (13.5) (13.5) (0.6) (0.6)
b) Attributable to ordinary stapled securityholders of the GPT Group
Total basic and diluted loss per security attributable to stapled
securityholders of the GPT Group (13.0) (13.0) (0.1) (0.1)

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary securities (WANOS) used in the calculations of basic and diluted (loss)/ earnings per ordinary stapled security are as follows:


earnings per ordinary stapled security are as follows:
30 Jun 24 30 Jun 24 30 Jun 23 30 Jun 23
$M $M $M $M
Basic Diluted Basic Diluted
c) Reconciliation of (loss)/earnings used in calculating earnings per
ordinary stapled security
Basic and diluted loss of the Trust (258.1) (258.1) (12.1) (12.1)
Basic and diluted earnings of the Company 8.7 8.7 11.0 11.0
Basic and diluted loss of the GPT Group (249.4) (249.4) (1.1) (1.1)
30 Jun 24 30 Jun 24 30 Jun 23 30 Jun 23
Millions Millions Millions Millions
Basic Diluted Basic Diluted
d) Weighted average number of ordinary securities
WANOS used as the denominator in calculating basic (loss)/earnings per
ordinary stapled security 1,915.6 1,915.6 1,915.6 1,915.6
Performance securityrights at weighted average basis1 0.6 0.7
WANOS used as the denominator in calculating diluted (loss)/earnings per
ordinary stapled security 1,916.2 1,916.3
  1. Performance security rights granted under the employee incentive schemes are only included in diluted earnings per ordinary stapled security calculation if they meet the hurdles at the end of the period as if the end of the period were the end of the contingency period. In June 2024, the performance security rights are not dilutive as the Group reported a net loss for the period.

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6. Distributions Declared

Distributions declared during the period were:

Cents per
stapled
Total
amount
security $M
Distributions declared
2023
6 monthsperiod ended 30 June 2023(paid on 31 August 2023)
12.50 239.4
Total distributionspaid/payable for theperiod 12.50 239.4
2024
6 monthsperiod ended 30 June 2024(payable on 30 August 2024)
12.00 229.9
Total distributionspaid/payable for theperiod 12.00 229.9

7. Borrowings

7. Borrowings
30 Jun 24 31 Dec 23
$M $M
Current borrowings – unsecured1 870.8 267.0
Current borrowings 870.8 267.0
Non-current borrowings – unsecured2 3,990.9 4,529.3
Non-current borrowings 3,990.9 4,529.3
Total borrowings – carrying amount3 4,861.7 4,796.3
Total borrowings – fair value4 4,790.4 4,686.0
  1. Includes $444.2 million of outstanding commercial paper (31 December 2023: $67.1 million) which is an uncommitted line with a maturity period of generally three months or less and is classified as current borrowings. These drawings are in addition to GPT’s committed facilities but may be refinanced by non-current undrawn bank loan facilities.

  2. Cumulative fair value hedge adjustments and impact of exchange rate changes are shown in the table below.

  3. Including unamortised establishment costs, fair value hedge adjustments, impact of exchange rate changes and other adjustments.

  4. Of the total estimated fair value, $2,130.0 million (31 December 2023: $2,087.9 million) was classified as level 2 in the fair value hierarchy, and $2,660.4 million (31 December 2023: $2,598.1 million) was classified as level 3. The estimated fair value is calculated using the inputs which are described in Note 8, and excludes unamortised establishment costs.

The following table outlines the cumulative amount of fair value hedge adjustments and impact of exchange rate changes that are included in the carrying amount of borrowings, which are designated in hedging relationships, in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.


Statement of Financial Position.
30 Jun 24 31 Dec 23
$M $M
Nominal amount 2,272.5 2,272.5
Unamortised borrowingcosts (4.6) (5.0)
Amortised cost 2,267.9 2,267.5
Cumulative fair value hedge adjustments and impact of exchange rate changes 241.7 212.6
Carrying amount 2,509.6 2,480.1

The carrying value of cross currency interest rate swaps hedging the above foreign currency borrowings is reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position within derivative assets totalling $329.6 million (31 December 2023: $300.4 million) and within derivative liabilities totalling $68.6 million (31 December 2023: $68.1 million).

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7. Borrowings continued

The maturity profile of borrowings as at 30 June 2024 is as follows:

The maturity profle of borrowings as at 30 June 2024 is as follows:
7. Borrowingscontinued
Total Used Unused
facility1,2,3 facility1,2 facility2
$M $M $M
Due within one year 796.7 796.7
Due between one and fve years
Due after fveyears
3,136.9
2,529.5
1,521.9
2,294.9
1,615.0
234.6
6,463.1 4,613.5 1,849.6
Cash and cash equivalents 49.4
Total fnancing resources at the end of the half year 1,899.0
Less: forward start facility (34.6)
Less: Uncommitted facilities2 (444.2)
Less: cash and cash equivalents held for the AFSLs
Total fnancing resources available at the end of the halfyear
(10.6)
1,409.6
  1. Excluding unamortised establishment costs, fair value hedge adjustments, impact of exchange rate changes and other adjustments and

  2. $10 million bank guarantee facilities and its $5.3 million utilisation. This reflects the contractual cash flows payable on maturity of the borrowings taking into account historical exchange rates under cross currency interest rate swaps entered into to hedge the foreign currency borrowings.

  3. Uncommitted facilities generally have a maturity period of three months or less and are classified as current borrowings. These drawings are in addition to GPT’s committed facilities but may be refinanced by non-current undrawn bank loan facilities and are therefore excluded from available liquidity.

  4. Including $34.6 million of forward starting facilities available to GPT.

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, cash at bank and short term money market deposits.

Debt covenants

GPT’s borrowings are subject to a range of covenants, according to the specific purpose and nature of the loans. Most bank facilities include one or more of the following covenants:

  • Gearing: adjusted borrowings must not exceed 50% of adjusted total tangible assets and

  • Interest coverage: the ratio of operating earnings before interest and taxes to finance costs on borrowings is not to be less than 2 times.

  • A breach of these covenants may trigger consequences ranging from rectifying and/or repricing to repayment of outstanding amounts. GPT performed a review of debt covenants as at 30 June 2024 and no breaches were identified noting:

  • Primary covenant gearing ratio as at 30 June 2024 is 29.8 per cent, and

  • Interest cover ratio for the 6 months to 30 June 2024 is 4.1 times.

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8. Other Fair Value Disclosures

Information about how the fair value of financial instruments is calculated and other information required by the accounting standards, including the valuation process, critical assumptions underlying the valuations and information on sensitivity are disclosed in the following table:

Fair value measurement, valuation techniques and inputs

Class of assets/ Fair value Inputs used to Inputs used to Unobservable inputs
Unobservable inputs
liabilities hierarchy1 Valuation technique measure fair value 30 Jun 24
31 Dec 23
Derivative fnancial
instruments –
measured at fair
value through proft
or loss
Level 2 DCF
(adjusted for
counterparty credit
worthiness)


Interest rates
Basis
CPI
Not applicable – all inputs are market observable
inputs
Volatility
Foreign exchange
rates
Borrowings –
measured at
amortised cost
Level 2 and
Level 3
DCF
Interest rates
Foreign exchange
rates
Borrowings classifed as Level 2 relate to
Australian dollar denominated bonds, bank debt
and commercial paper. All inputs are market
observable.
GPT's own credit
spread
Borrowings classifed as Level 3 relate to foreign
currency denominated borrowings as GPT's own
credit spreads are not market observable. These
spreads are sourced from banks.
Refer tonote 7for breakdown.
  1. Level 1 – quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

  2. Level 3 – inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable data (unobservable inputs).

Counterparty credit worthiness Credit value adjustments are applied to derivative assets based on that counterparty’s credit risk using observable credit default swap curves as a proxy for credit risk.

Debit value adjustments are applied to derivative liabilities based on GPT's credit risk using observable credit default swap curves as a proxy for credit risk.

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OTHER DISCLOSURE ITEMS

9. Cash Flow Information

a) Cash flows from operating activities

Reconciliation of net loss after tax to net cash inflows from operating activities:

9. Cash Flow Information
a) Cash fows from operating activities
Reconciliation of net loss after tax to net cash infows from operating activities:
30 Jun 24
$M
30 Jun 23
$M
Net loss for the half year
(249.4)
(1.1)
Fair value loss on investment properties
253.0
151.7
Net gain on fair value movement of derivatives
(22.3)
(21.5)
Net loss/(gain) from hedge ineffectiveness on qualifying hedges
3.1
(7.0)
Gain on fnancial liability at amortised cost
(1.4)
Impairment expense
14.0
(1.4)
1.2
Share of after tax loss of equity accounted investments (net of distributions)
266.9
155.5
Depreciation and amortisation
2.8
2.5
Non-cash revenue/expense adjustments
17.9
10.8
Proft on sale of inventories
(3.4)
Proceeds from sale of inventories
19.6

38.5
Payment for inventories
(6.5)
(6.1)
Movements in working capital and reserves (net of impairment)
(9.9)
(40.2)
Net foreign exchange loss
0.1
0.1
Other
1.9
Net cash infows from operating activities
286.4
6.2
289.2

10. Lease Revenue

10. Lease Revenue
30 June 24
30 June 23

Retail
Offce
Logistics
Total
Retail
Offce
Logistics
Total
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
$M
Segment Result
Lease revenue
Recovery of operating costs
Share of rent from investment properties
in equityaccounted investments
152.2
94.4
119.5
366.1
147.2
88.8
112.0
348.0
45.1
17.4
8.3
70.8
40.8
16.8
7.4
65.0
1.0
37.8

38.8
1.0
43.0

44.0
Less:
Share of rent from investment properties
in equity accounted investments
Amortisation of lease incentives and costs
Straightlining of leases
Eliminations of intra-group lease payments
Impairment reversal on trade
and other receivables
198.3
149.6
127.8
475.7
189.0
148.6
119.4
457.0
(38.8)
(44.0)
(33.7)
(30.7)
1.1
4.9
(1.1)
(1.4)
(5.9)
(4.4)
Consolidated Statement
of Comprehensive Income
Rent from investmentproperties
397.3
381.4

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10. Lease Revenue continued

Rent from investment properties

Rent from investment properties in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income is recognised and measured in accordance with AASB 16 Leases (AASB 16). Revenue for leases with fixed increases is recognised on a straight line basis for the minimum contracted rent over the lease term with an asset recognised as a component of investment properties relating to the fixed increases in operating lease rentals in future periods. When GPT provides lease incentives to tenants, these costs are amortised against lease income on a straight line basis. Contingent rental income is recognised as revenue in the period in which it is earned.

In addition to revenue generated directly from the lease, rent from investment properties includes non-lease revenue earned from tenants, predominately in relation to recovery of asset operating costs, which is recognised and measured under AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers .

11. Commitments

a) Capital expenditure commitments

Commitments arising from contracts principally relating to the purchase and development of investment properties and committed tenant incentives contracted for at balance date but not recognised on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position are shown below.


Position are shown below.
30 Jun 24 31 Dec 23
$M $M
Retail 18.5 24.9
Offce 120.0 101.9
Logistics 27.9 27.6
Properties under development 16.6 0.4
Total capital expenditure commitments 183.0 154.8
b) Commitments relating to joint ventures
GPT’s share of joint ventures' commitments at balance date:
30 Jun 24 31 Dec 23
$M $M
Capital expenditure 64.0 63.8
Totaljoint ventures' commitments 64.0 63.8

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12. Accounting Policies, Key Judgements and Estimates

a) Basis of preparation

The financial report has been prepared:

  • in accordance with the requirements of the Trust’s Constitution, Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting ;

  • in accordance with the recognition and measurement requirements of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB);

  • on a going concern basis. GPT has prepared an assessment of its ability to continue as a going concern, taking into account all available information for a period of 12 months from the signing date of these financial statements and future cash flow assessments have been made, taking into consideration appropriate probability-weighted factors. GPT is confident in the belief it will realise its assets and settle its liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business for at least the amounts stated in the financial statements. The net deficiency of current assets over current liabilities of $775.0 million is impacted by the inclusion of the distribution payable of $229.9 million and borrowings due within 12 months (inclusive of $444.2 million of outstanding uncommitted facilities). As set out in note 7, GPT has access to $1,849.6 million in undrawn financing facilities (prior to repayment of the uncommitted facilities). Refer to note 12(b) for further information on going concern;

  • under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation for financial assets and liabilities and investment properties at fair value through the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income;

  • using consistent accounting policies with adjustments to align any dissimilar accounting policies adopted by the controlled entities, associates or joint ventures; and

  • in Australian dollars with all values rounded to the nearest hundred thousand dollars in accordance with ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, unless otherwise stated.

This interim financial report does not include all the notes of the type normally included within the annual financial report. Therefore, it is recommended this report be read in conjunction with the 2023 Annual Financial Report and any public announcements made by GPT during the interim period in accordance with the continuous disclosure requirements of the ASX Listing Rules.

Comparatives in the financial statements have been restated to the current period presentation.

In accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, the stapled entity reflects the consolidated entity. Equity attributable to the Company is shown as a form of non-controlling interest.

As a result of the stapling, investors in GPT may receive payments from each component of the stapled security comprising distributions from the Trust and dividends from the Company.

The interim financial report was approved by the Board of Directors on 19 August 2024.

material accounting policies

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year and corresponding interim reporting period with the exception of new and amended standards and interpretations commencing 1 January 2024 that have been adopted where applicable.

b) Going concern

GPT is of the opinion that it is able to meet its liabilities and commitments as and when they fall due for at least a period of 12 months from the reporting date. In reaching this position, GPT has taken into account the following factors:

  • Available liquidity, through cash and undrawn facilities, of $1,409.6 million (after allowing for repayment of $444.2 million of outstanding uncommitted facilities) as at 30 June 2024;

  • Weighted average debt expiry of 5.6 years, with sufficient liquidity in place to cover the $426.6 million of debt (excluding outstanding uncommitted facilities) due between the date of this report and 30 June 2025;

  • Primary covenant gearing of 29.8% compared to a covenant level not exceeding 50.0%; and

  • Interest cover ratio for the six months to 30 June 2024 of 4.1 times, compared to a covenant level of not less than 2.0 times.

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12. Accounting Policies, Key Judgements and Estimates continued

c) Trade receivables

Receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method less any allowance under the ‘expected credit loss’ (ECL) model. GPT holds these financial assets in order to collect the contractual cash flows, and the contractual terms are solely payments of outstanding principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

All loans and receivables with maturities greater than 12 months after the balance date are classified as non-current assets.

recoverability of receivables

Management has assessed whether trade receivable balances are "credit impaired", and where required have recognised a loss allowance equal to the lifetime ECL. A financial asset is ‘credit-impaired’ when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset is expected to occur.

Lifetime ECLs result from all possible default events over the expected life of the trade receivable and are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the contracted cash flows due to GPT and the cash flows expected to be received). A default on trade receivables is when the counterparty fails to make contractual payments when they fall due and management determines that the debt is uncollectible, or where management forgives all or part of the debt.

Debts that are known to be uncollectible are written off when identified.

At 30 June 2024, GPT has assessed the likelihood of future defaults and debt forgiveness taking into account several factors. These include the risk profile of the tenant, the asset location and other economic conditions impacting the tenant's ability to pay.

This has resulted in an ECL allowance of $8.2 million being recognised as at 30 June 2024 (31 December 2023: $14.4 million). The remaining net balance of trade receivables (excluding accrued income and related party receivables) is $11.4 million (31 December 2023: $7.2 million).

d) Revenue

revenue from contracts with customers

Revenue is recognised over time if:

  • the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits as the entity performs;

  • the customer controls the asset as the entity creates or enhances it; or

  • the seller’s performance does not create an asset for which the seller has an alternative use and there is a right to payment for performance to date.

When the above criteria is not met, revenue is recognised at a point in time.

other revenue

Revenue from dividends and distributions is recognised when they are declared.

Interest income is recognised on an accrual basis using the effective interest method.

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12. Accounting Policies, Key Judgements and Estimates continued

e) Leases

Lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of the lease payments discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be determined, GPT’s incremental borrowing rate is used. The incremental borrowing rate is calculated by interpolating or extrapolating secondary market yields on the Group’s domestic medium term notes (MTNs) for a term equivalent to the lease. If there are no MTNs that mature within a reasonable proximity of the lease term, indicative pricing of where the Group can price a new debt capital market issue for a comparative term will be used in the calculation.

Lease liabilities are subsequently measured by:

  • increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability;

  • reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made; and

  • remeasuring the carrying amount to reflect any reassessment or lease modifications.

Interest on the lease liability and any variable lease payments not included in the measurement of the lease liability are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the period in which they relate. Interest on lease liabilities included in finance costs in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income totalled $0.4 million for the half year (30 June 2023: $0.5 million).

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost less depreciation and impairment and adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liability. The cost of the asset includes:

  • the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability;

  • any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received;

  • any initial direct costs; and

  • restoration cost.

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis from the commencement date of the lease to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term, unless they meet the definition of an investment property. Right-of-use assets which meet the definition of an investment property form part of the investment property balance and are measured at fair value in accordance with AASB 140 Investment Property (refer note 2 and the following section on ground leases).

GPT’s right-of-use assets are all property leases.

GPT determines the lease term as the non-cancellable period of a lease together with both:

  • the periods covered by an option to extend the lease if it is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and

  • periods covered by an option to terminate the lease if the lessee is reasonably certain not to exercise that option.

Management considers all the facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension option or not exercise a termination option. This assessment is reviewed if a significant event or a significant change in circumstances occurs which affects this assessment and that is within the control of the lessee.

GPT tests right-of-use assets for impairment where there is an indicator that the asset may be impaired. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

GPT has assessed the right-of-use assets for impairment indicators and has calculated the recoverable amount where indicators exist. There was no impairment recognised on the right-of-use assets for the half year (30 June 2023: $0.6 million).

Ground leases

A lease liability reflecting the leasehold arrangements of investment properties is separately disclosed in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and the carrying value of the investment properties is adjusted (i.e. grossed up) so that the net of these two amounts equals the fair value of the investment properties. The lease liabilities are calculated as the net present value of the future lease payments discounted at the incremental borrowing rate.

The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT 35

FINANCIAL REPORT noTeS To The ConSolIDaTeD FInanCIal STaTemenTS

12. Accounting Policies, Key Judgements and Estimates continued

f) IT development and software

Costs incurred in developing systems and acquiring software that will contribute future financial benefits and which the Group controls (therefore excluding Software as a Service) are capitalised until the software is capable of operating in the manner intended by management. These include external direct costs of materials and services and direct payroll and payroll related costs of employees’ time spent on the project. Amortisation is calculated on a straight line basis over the length of time that benefits are expected to be received, generally ranging from 5 to 10 years.

IT development and software are assessed for impairment at each reporting date by evaluating if any impairment triggers exist. When impairment indicators exist, management calculate the recoverable amount. The asset is impaired if the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount. Critical judgements are made by GPT in setting appropriate impairment indicators and assumptions used to determine the recoverable amount.

Management believe the carrying value reflects the recoverable amount.

Costs incurred in relation to Software as a Service are recognised as an expense as incurred.

g) Carbon credits – intangibles

The Group has purchased carbon credits (or offsets). These carbon credits are used by the Group to offset its operational emissions or to offset embodied carbon within a development project. The carbon credits are measured at cost and management considers that the carbon credits have an indefinite useful life. Therefore, GPT tests for impairment at balance date. The costs of the carbon credits include any direct purchase costs.

Assets are impaired if the carrying value exceeds their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is determined with reference to the current market price for equivalent carbon credits.

When carbon credits are utilised, they are derecognised and the cost is recognised as an expense where the carbon credits are utilised to offset operational emissions, or capitalised to development costs of investment properties where utilised to offset embodied carbon.

GPT has assessed the carbon credits for impairment indicators and has calculated the recoverable amount where indicators exist. There was no impairment recognised on the carbon credits for the half year (30 June 2023: $0.5 million).

h) Inventories

Development properties and other assets held as inventory to be sold are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Cost

Cost includes the cost of acquisition and for development properties, development, finance costs and all other costs directly related to specific projects including an allocation of direct overhead expenses.

net realisable value (nrV)

The NRV is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less estimated costs to sell. At each reporting date, management reviews these estimates by considering:

  • the most reliable evidence; and

  • any events which confirm conditions existing at the half year end and cause any fluctuations of selling price and costs to sell.

Management have completed NRV assessments for each asset held as inventory for the half year, and has compared the results to the cost of each asset. For the half year to 30 June 2024, $14.0 million of impairment (30 June 2023: $0.5 million reversal of impairment) was recognised.

36 The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT

FINANCIAL REPORT noTeS To The ConSolIDaTeD FInanCIal STaTemenTS

12. Accounting Policies, Key Judgements and Estimates continued

i) Security based payments

Fair value of performance rights issued under Deferred Short Term Incentive (DSTI) and long Term Incentive (lTI) The fair value of the performance rights is recognised as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase in the employee security scheme reserve in equity. For LTI, the fair value is measured at grant date. For DSTI, the fair value is measured at each reporting date until the issuance of securities. Total security based payment expense based on the fair value is recognised over the period from the service commencement date to the vesting date of the performance rights.

Fair value of the performance rights issued under LTI is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation and the Black Scholes methodologies. Fair value of the performance rights issued under DSTI is determined using the security price.

Non-market vesting conditions are included in the calculation of the number of rights that are expected to vest. At each reporting date, GPT revises its estimate of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest and the employee benefit expense recognised each reporting period takes into account the most recent estimate. The impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

j) New and amended accounting standards and interpretations commencing 1 January 2024

GPT has applied the following standard and amendments for the first time for the interim reporting period commencing

1 January 2024:

  • AASB 2020-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards –Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current and AASB 2022-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Non-current Liabilities with Covenants amends AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements.

As a result of the adoption of the amendments to AASB 101, GPT changed its accounting policy for the classification

of borrowings:

"Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless at the end of the reporting period, the Group has a right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period."

This new policy did not result in a change in the classification of the Group's borrowings. The Group did not make retrospective adjustments as a result of adopting the amendments to AASB 101.

Other than the above, there are no significant changes to GPT’s financial performance and position as a result of the adoption of the new and amended accounting standards and interpretations effective for interim reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024.

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year and corresponding interim reporting period with the exception of new and amended standards and interpretations commencing 1 January 2024 that have been adopted where applicable.

k) New accounting standards and interpretations issued but not yet applied

There are no new standards or amendments to standards relevant to the Group.

13. Events subsequent to reporting date

On 15 August 2024, Austrak Business Park which is classified as held for sale, settled for $285.9 million. There is one remaining site within Austrak Business Park for which there is an exchanged conditional sales contract, which is expected to settle in early 2025. Other than the above, the Directors are not aware of any matter or circumstance occurring since 30 June 2024 that has significantly or may significantly affect the operations of GPT, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of GPT in the subsequent financial periods.

The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT 37

FINANCIAL REPORT

Directors’ Declaration

Half year ended 30 June 2024

In the Directors of the Responsible Entity’s opinion:

  • a) The consolidated financial statements and notes set out on pages 11 to 37 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 , including:

  • complying with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting , the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; and

  • giving a true and fair view of GPT’s financial position as at 30 June 2024 and of its performance for the half year ended on that date; and

  • b) There are reasonable grounds to believe that GPT will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as required by the ASX Corporate Governance Council Recommendations and consistent with Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 . This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

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Vickki McFadden Chairman

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Russell Proutt Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

GPT RE Limited Sydney

19 August 2024

38 The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT

FINANCIAL REPORT

Independent Auditor’s Review Report

to the stapled security holders of the GPT Group

Independent auditor's review report to the stapled security holders of the GPT Group

Report on the half-year financial report

Conclusion

We have reviewed the half-year financial report of General Property Trust (the Trust) and the entities it controlled and GPT Management Holdings Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities during the half-year (together, the GPT Group or the Group), which comprises the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2024, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the halfyear ended on that date, material accounting policy information and explanatory notes and the Directors' Declaration.

Based on our review, which is not an audit, we have not become aware of any matter that makes us believe that the accompanying half-year financial report of the GPT Group does not comply with the Corporations Act 2001 including:

  1. giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2024 and of its performance for the half-year ended on that date

  2. complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001 .

Basis for conclusion

We conducted our review in accordance with ASRE 2410 Review of a Financial Report Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity (ASRE 2410). Our responsibilities are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the review of the half-year financial report section of our report.

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to the audit of the annual financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

Responsibilities of the directors for the half-year financial report

The directors of GPT RE Limited, the Responsible Entity of the Trust, (the directors) are responsible for the preparation of the half-year financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the half-year financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor's responsibilities for the review of the half-year financial report

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the half-year financial report based on our review. ASRE 2410 requires us to conclude whether we have become aware of any matter that makes us believe that

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757

One International Towers Sydney, Watermans Quay, Barangaroo, GPO BOX 2650, SYDNEY NSW 2001 T: +61 2 8266 0000, F: +61 2 8266 9999

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT 39

FINANCIAL REPORT InDePenDenT auDITor’S reVIew rePorT

the half-year financial report is not in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2024 and of its performance for the half-year ended on that date, and complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001 .

A review of a half-year financial report consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

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PricewaterhouseCoopers
Debbie Smith Elizabeth Stesel Sydney
Partner Partner 19 August 2024
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40 The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT

Glossary

Term Meaning
A-Grade Asper the PropertyCouncil of Australia’s ‘aguide to offce building quality’
ACRT Australian Core Retail Trust
AFFO Adjusted Funds From Operations, defned as FFO less maintenance capex, leasing incentives and one-off items
calculated in accordance with the Property Council of Australia ‘voluntary best practice guidelines for disclosing
FFO and AFFO’
AREIT Australian Real Estate Investment Trust
ASX Australian Securities Exchange
AUM Assets under management
bps Basispoints
Capex Capital expenditure
CBD Central business district
CPI Consumerprice index
cps Centsper security
DPS Distributionper security
EBIT Earnings before interest and tax
EPS
FFO
Earningsper securityis defned as Funds From Operationsper security
Funds From Operations. Funds From Operations is defned as the underlying earnings calculated in accordance
with the PropertyCouncil of Australia ‘VoluntaryBest Practice Guidelines for DisclosingFFO and AFFO’
Free Cash Flow Defned as operating cash fow less maintenance and leasing capex and inventory movements. The Group may
make other adjustments in its determination of free cash fow for one-off or abnormal items
FUM Funds under management
GAV Gross asset value
GFA Gross foor area
GLA Gross lettable area
GQLT GPTQuadReal Logistics Trust
Group total return Calculated at the Group level as the change in NTA per security plus distributions per security declared over the year,
divided bythe NTAper securityat the beginningof theyear
GWOF GPT Wholesale Offce Fund
GWSCF GPT Wholesale ShoppingCentre Fund
HoA Heads of agreement
IFRS International Finance ReportingStandards
IRR Internal rate of return
ISSB The International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) is an independent, private-sector body that develops
and approves International Financial Reporting Standards Sustainability Disclosure Standards (IFRS SDS).
The purpose is to deliver a comprehensive global baseline of sustainability-related disclosure standards that
provide investors and other capital market participants with information about companies’ sustainability-related
risks and opportunities to helpthem make informed decisions. www.ifrs.org
Major tenants Retail tenancies includingsupermarkets,discount department stores,department stores and cinemas
MAT Movingannual turnover
Mini-major tenants Retail tenancies with a GLA above 400 sqm not classifed as a major tenant
MTN Medium term notes
N/A Not applicable
NAV Net asset value
Net gearing Defned as debt less cash less cross currency derivative assets add cross currency derivative liabilities divided by
total tangible assets less cash less cross currency derivative assets less right-of-use assets less lease liabilities –
investmentproperties
NLA Net lettable area
NPAT Netproft after tax
NTA Net tangible assets
Ordinary securities Those that are most commonly traded on the ASX. The ASX defnes ordinary securities as those securities that carry
no special or preferred rights. Holders of ordinary securities will usually have the right to vote at a general meeting
of the company, and to participate in any dividends or any distribution of assets on winding up of the company on
the same basis as other ordinarysecurityholders
PCA PropertyCouncil of Australia
Portfolio total return Calculated as the sum of the net income and revaluation movement of the portfolio divided by the average book
value of theportfolio,compounded monthlyfor a rolling12 monthperiod

The GPT GrouP 2024 InTerIm rePorT 41

GloSSary

Term Meaning
Premiumgrade Asper the PropertyCouncil of Australia’s ‘aguide to offce building quality’
Primegrade Includes assets ofpremium and A-gradequality
psm Per square metre
Retail sales Based on a weighted GPT interest in the assets and GWSCF portfolio. GPT reports retail sales in accordance with the
ShoppingCentre Council of Australia(SCCA)Guidelines
Specialty tenants Retail tenancies with a GLA below 400 sqm
sqm Square metre
TCFD The Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) was established by the Financial Stability Board
to develop recommendations for more effective climate-related disclosures that could promote more informed
investment, credit, and insurance underwriting decisions and, in turn, enable stakeholders understanding of the
concentrations of carbon-related assets in the fnancial sector and the fnancial system’s exposures to climate-
related risks. These recommendations were released in 2017 to help companies provide better information to
support informed capital allocation: www.fsb-tcfd.org
TNFD The Task Force on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD) has developed a set of disclosure recommendations
and guidance that encourage and enable business and fnance to assess, report and act on their nature-related
dependencies, impacts, risks and opportunities. The recommendations and guidance will enable businesses and
fnance to integrate nature into decision making. Our aim is to support a shift in global fnancial fows away from
nature-negative outcomes and toward nature-positive outcomes, aligned with the Global Biodiversity Framework.
www.tnfd.global
Total specialties Retail tenancies includingspecialtytenants and mini-major tenants
Total tangible assets Defned as per the Constitution of the Trust and equals total assets less intangible assets reported in the Statement
of Financial Position
TSR Total securityholder return, defned as distribution per security plus change in security price, assuming distributions
are reinvested
USPP United States Private Placement
VWAP Volume weighted averageprice
WACD Weighted average cost of debt
WACR Weighted average capitalisation rate
WALE Weighted average lease expiry

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