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GORMAN RUPP CO

Quarterly Report Oct 29, 2019

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10-Q 1 d805556d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2019

or

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number 1-6747

The Gorman-Rupp Company

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Ohio 34-0253990
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
600 South Airport Road, Mansfield, Ohio 44903
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (419) 755-1011

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares, without par value GRC New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

On October 25, 2019, there were 26,133,393 common shares, without par value, of The Gorman-Rupp Company outstanding.

Table of Contents

The Gorman-Rupp Company

Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION — Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Consolidated Statements of Income - Three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 - Nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 3
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - Three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 - Nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 3
Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 5
Consolidated Statements of Equity - Three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 - Nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 7
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 13
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 21
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 21
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 22
Item 1A. Risk Factors 22
Item 6. Exhibits 23
EX-31.1 Section 302 Principal Executive Officer (PEO) Certification 25
EX-31.2 Section 302 Principal Financial Officer (PFO) Certification 26
EX-32 Section 1350 Certifications 27

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1—FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

THE GORMAN-RUPP COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018 Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018
Net sales $ 99,298 $ 102,893 $ 304,487 $ 311,324
Cost of products sold 73,506 75,566 227,190 227,926
Gross profit 25,792 27,327 77,297 83,398
Selling, general and administrative expenses 14,154 14,207 43,505 43,435
Operating income 11,638 13,120 33,792 39,963
Other income (expense), net 269 532 792 (1,069 )
Income before income taxes 11,907 13,652 34,584 38,894
Income taxes 2,132 2,951 7,107 8,403
Net income $ 9,775 $ 10,701 $ 27,477 $ 30,491
Earnings per share $ 0.37 $ 0.41 $ 1.05 $ 1.17
Cash dividends per share $ 0.135 $ 0.125 $ 0.405 $ 0.375
Average number of shares outstanding 26,133,393 26,117,045 26,125,553 26,110,484
See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended September 30, N ine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands) 2019 2018 2019 2018
Net income $ 9,775 $ 10,701 $ 27,477 $ 30,491
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax:
Cumulative translation adjustments (1,611 ) 118 (1,180 ) (1,549 )
Pension and postretirement medical liability adjustments 340 308 1,034 2,739
Other comprehensive (loss) income (1,271 ) 426 (146 ) 1,190
Comprehensive income $ 8,504 $ 11,127 $ 27,331 $ 31,681

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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THE GORMAN-RUPP COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands) September 30, 2019
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 85,702 $ 46,458
Accounts receivable, net 63,505 67,714
Inventories, net 73,599 87,387
Prepaid and other 5,440 7,127
Total current assets 228,246 208,686
Property, plant and equipment, net 111,353 113,493
Other assets 8,711 5,101
Prepaid pension assets 3,994 4,817
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net 35,113 36,185
Total assets $ 387,417 $ 368,282
Liabilities and equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 15,419 $ 16,678
Payroll and employee related liabilities 15,946 12,651
Commissions payable 6,557 9,222
Deferred revenue and customer deposits 6,440 5,232
Accrued expenses 6,840 4,682
Total current liabilities 51,202 48,465
Postretirement benefits 21,028 21,853
Other long-term liabilities 4,875 4,832
Total liabilities 77,105 75,150
Equity:
Common shares, without par value:
Authorized – 35,000,000 shares;
Outstanding – 26,133,393 shares at September 30, 2019 and 26,117,045 shares at
December 31, 2018 (after deducting treasury shares of 915,403 and 931,751, respectively), at stated capital amounts 5,106 5,102
Additional paid-in capital 2,895 2,539
Retained earnings 325,880 308,914
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (23,569 ) (23,423 )
Total equity 310,312 293,132
Total liabilities and equity $ 387,417 $ 368,282

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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THE GORMAN-RUPP COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands) Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 27,477 $ 30,491
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 10,563 10,884
Pension expense 2,117 4,301
Contributions to pension plan — (4,000 )
Stock based compensation 426 1,081
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net 3,733 (5,962 )
Inventories, net 13,291 (7,811 )
Accounts payable (1,008 ) 1,857
Commissions payable (2,575 ) 3,062
Deferred revenue and customer deposits 1,208 (210 )
Income taxes 3,175 (2,738 )
Accrued expenses and other (1,454 ) (390 )
Benefit obligations 1,394 5,980
Net cash provided by operating activities 58,347 36,545
Cash used for investing activities:
Capital additions (8,027 ) (7,647 )
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 42 791
Proceeds (purchases) of short-term investments, net — 2,968
Net cash used for investing activities (7,985 ) (3,888 )
Cash used for financing activities:
Cash dividends (10,581 ) (9,791 )
Other (482 ) (459 )
Net cash used for financing activities (11,063 ) (10,250 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (55 ) (706 )
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 39,244 21,701
Cash and cash equivalents:
Beginning of period 46,458 79,680
End of period $ 85,702 $ 101,381

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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THE GORMAN-RUPP COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 — Common Shares Additional Paid-In Retained Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Shares Dollars Capital Earnings (Loss) Income Total
Balances December 31, 2018 26,117,045 $ 5,102 $ 2,539 $ 308,914 $ (23,423 ) $ 293,132
Net income 7,222 7,222
Other comprehensive income 164 164
Stock based compensation 6,647 1 (81 ) 35 (45 )
Cash dividends - $0.135 per share (3,526 ) (3,526 )
Balances March 31, 2019 26,123,692 $ 5,103 $ 2,458 $ 312,645 $ (23,259 ) $ 296,947
Net income 10,480 10,480
Other comprehensive income 961 961
Stock based compensation 701 1 485 2 488
Cash dividends - $0.135 per share (3,527 ) (3,527 )
Balances June 30, 2019 26,124,393 $ 5,104 $ 2,943 $ 319,600 $ (22,298 ) $ 305,349
Net income 9,775 9,775
Other comprehensive loss (1,271 ) (1,271 )
Stock based compensation 9,000 2 (48 ) 33 (13 )
Cash dividends - $0.135 per share (3,528 ) (3,528 )
Balances September 30, 2019 26,133,393 $ 5,106 $ 2,895 $ 325,880 $ (23,569 ) $ 310,312
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 — Common Shares Additional Paid-In Retained Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Shares Dollars Capital Earnings (Loss) Income Total
Balances December 31, 2017 26,106,623 $ 5,100 $ 526 $ 332,378 $ (12,509 ) $ 325,495
Net income 9,617 9,617
Other comprehensive income 699 699
Cash dividends - $0.125 per share (3,263 ) (3,263 )
Balances March 31, 2018 26,106,623 $ 5,100 $ 526 $ 338,732 $ (11,810 ) $ 332,548
Net income 10,173 10,173
Other comprehensive income 66 66
Stock based compensation 1,422 38 6 44
Cash dividends - $0.125 per share (3,264 ) (3,264 )
Balances June 30, 2018 26,108,045 $ 5,100 $ 564 $ 345,647 $ (11,744 ) $ 339,567
Net income 10,701 10,701
Other comprehensive income 425 425
Stock based compensation 9,000 2 276 32 310
Cash dividends - $0.125 per share (3,264 ) (3,264 )
Balances September 30, 2018 26,117,045 $ 5,102 $ 840 $ 353,116 $ (11,319 ) $ 347,739

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

(Amounts in tables in thousands of dollars, except for per share amounts)

NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of The Gorman-Rupp Company (the “Company” or “Gorman-Rupp”) and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. In the opinion of management of the Company, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019. For further information, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, from which related information herein has been derived.

NOTE 2 - RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all Accounting Standard Updates (“ASUs”). ASUs not listed below were assessed and determined either to be not applicable or are expected to have minimal impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842),” which requires lessees to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for the rights and obligations created by all leases with a term of more than one year. Accounting by lessors remains similar to pre-existing U.S. GAAP. Subsequent accounting standards updates have been issued, which amend and/or clarify the application of ASU 2016-02. The Company adopted Topic 842 effective January 1, 2019. See Note 9, Leases for further details.

NOTE 3 - REVENUE

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following tables disaggregate total net sales by major product category and geographic location:

Product Category — Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2019 2018 2019 2018
Pumps and pump systems $ 86,114 $ 89,835 $ 260,913 $ 268,485
Repair parts for pumps and pump systems and other 13,184 13,058 43,574 42,839
Total net sales $ 99,298 $ 102,893 $ 304,487 $ 311,324
Geographic Location
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2019 2018 2019 2018
United States $ 69,491 $ 65,285 $ 211,976 $ 201,237
Foreign countries 29,807 37,608 92,511 110,087
Total net sales $ 99,298 $ 102,893 $ 304,487 $ 311,324

International sales represented approximately 30% and 37% of total net sales for the third quarter of 2019 and 2018, respectively, and were made to customers in many different countries around the world.

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Performance Obligations

A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to a customer, and is the unit of account in ASC Topic 606. The transaction price for a customer contract is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when, or as, the Company’s performance obligation is satisfied. For product sales, other than long-term construction-type contracts, the Company recognizes revenue once control has passed at a point in time, which is generally when products are shipped. Payments received for product sales typically occur following delivery and the satisfaction of the performance obligation based upon the terms outlined in the contracts. Substantially all of our customer contracts are fixed-price contracts and the majority of our customer contracts have a single performance obligation, as the promise to transfer the individual products or services is not separately identifiable from other promises in the contract. For customer contracts with multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates revenue to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price, which is generally determined based on standalone selling prices charged to customers or using expected cost plus margin.

All of the Company’s performance obligations, and associated revenue, are generally transferred to customers at a point in time, with the exception of certain highly customized pump products, which are transferred to the customer over time.

The Company offers standard warranties for its products to ensure that its products comply with agreed-upon specifications in its contracts. For standard warranties, these do not give rise to performance obligations and represent assurance-type warranties.

Shipping and handling activities related to products sold to customers, whether performed before or after the customer obtains control of the products, are generally accounted for as activities to fulfill the promise to transfer the products and not as a separate performance obligation.

On September 30, 2019, the Company had $101.4 million of remaining performance obligations, also referred to as backlog. The Company expects to recognize as revenue substantially all of its remaining performance obligations within one year.

Contract Estimates

Accounting for long-term contracts involves the use of various techniques to estimate total contract revenue and costs. For long-term contracts, the Company estimates the profit on a contract as the difference between the total estimated revenue and expected costs to complete a contract and recognizes that profit as performance obligations are satisfied. Contract estimates are based on various assumptions to project the outcome of future events that could span longer than one year. These assumptions include labor productivity and availability, the complexity of the work to be performed, the cost and availability of materials, and the performance of subcontractors as applicable.

As a significant change in one or more of these estimates could affect the profitability of our contracts, the Company reviews and updates its contract-related estimates regularly. Adjustments in estimated profit on contracts are accounted for under the cumulative catch-up method. Under this method, the impact of the adjustment on profit recorded to date on a contract is recognized in the period the adjustment is identified. Revenue and profit in future periods of contract performance are recognized using the adjusted estimate.

Contract Balances

The timing of revenue recognition, billings and cash collections results in billed accounts receivable, unbilled receivables (contract assets), and customer advances and deposits (contract liabilities) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. For certain highly customized pump products, revenue is recognized over time before the customer is invoiced, resulting in contract assets. Sometimes the Company receives advances or deposits from its customers before revenue is recognized, resulting in contract liabilities. These contract assets and liabilities are reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as a component of Other assets and Deferred revenue and customer deposits, respectively, on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period.

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The Company’s contract assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, were as follows:

September 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Contract assets $ 1,290 $ 1,953
Contract liabilities $ 6,440 $ 5,232

Revenue recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 that was included in the contract liabilities balance at the beginning of the period was $4.4 million and $3.4 million, respectively.

NOTE 4 - INVENTORIES

LIFO inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market and all other inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Replacement cost approximates current cost and the excess over LIFO cost is approximately $64.0 million and $63.7 million at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Allowances for excess and obsolete inventory totaled $5.9 million and $5.3 million at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Some inventory levels were reduced during the third quarter of 2019, resulting in liquidation of some LIFO levels carried at lower costs from earlier years versus current year costs. The related effect increased net income by approximately $0.8 million during the third quarter of 2019. An actual valuation of inventory under the LIFO method is made at the end of each year based on the inventory levels and costs at that time. Interim LIFO calculations are based on management’s estimate of expected year-end inventory levels and costs, and are subject to the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation.

Inventories are comprised of the following:

Inventories, net: September 30, 2019 December 31, 2018
Raw materials and in-process $ 14,809 $ 21,773
Finished parts 48,384 54,209
Finished products 10,406 11,405
Total net inventories $ 73,599 $ 87,387

NOTE 5 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Property, plant and equipment, net consist of the following:

Land September 30, 2019 — $ 4,936 $ 3,869
Buildings 109,143 106,940
Machinery and equipment 181,417 177,668
295,496 288,477
Less accumulated depreciation (184,143 ) (174,984 )
Property, plant and equipment, net $ 111,353 $ 113,493

NOTE 6 - PRODUCT WARRANTIES

A liability is established for estimated future warranty and service claims based on historical claims experience and specific product failures. The Company expenses warranty costs directly to Cost of products sold. Changes in the Company’s product warranties liability are:

September 30, — 2019 2018
Balance at beginning of year $ 1,380 $ 1,098
Provision 1,350 803
Claims (1,254 ) (904 )
Balance at end of period $ 1,476 $ 997

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NOTE 7 - PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS

The Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan (“Plan”) covering certain domestic employees. Benefits are based on each covered employee’s years of service and compensation. The Plan is funded in conformity with the funding requirements of applicable U.S. regulations. The Plan was closed to new participants effective January 1, 2008. Employees hired after this date, in eligible locations, participate in an enhanced 401(k) plan instead of the defined benefit pension plan. Employees hired prior to this date continue to accrue benefits.

Additionally, the Company sponsors defined contribution pension plans made available to all domestic and Canadian employees. The Company funds the cost of these benefits as incurred.

The Company also sponsors a non-contributory defined benefit postretirement health care plan that provides health benefits to certain domestic and Canadian retirees and eligible spouses and dependent children. The Company funds the cost of these benefits as incurred.

The following tables present the components of net periodic benefit costs:

Pension Benefits
Three Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended September 30,
2019 2018 2019 2018
Service cost $ 551 $ 562 $ 271 $ 194
Interest cost 614 644 235 141
Expected return on plan assets (890 ) (1,073 ) — —
Amortization of prior service cost — — (282 ) (283 )
Recognized actuarial loss (gain) 431 388 7 (103 )
Settlement loss 120 — —
Net periodic benefit cost (gain) (a) $ 706 $ 641 $ 231 $ (51 )
Pension Benefits Postretirement Benefits
Nine Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2019 2018 2019 2018
Service cost $ 1,653 $ 1,857 $ 812 $ 582
Interest cost 1,841 1,882 706 422
Expected return on plan assets (2,671 ) (3,380 ) — —
Amortization of prior service cost — — (846 ) (847 )
Recognized actuarial loss (gain) 1,294 1,206 21 (310 )
Settlement loss — 2,736 — —
Net periodic benefit cost (gain) (a) $ 2,117 $ 4,301 $ 693 $ (153 )

(a) The components of net periodic benefit cost other than the service cost component are included in Other income (expense), net in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

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NOTE 8 - ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

The reclassifications out of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as reported in the Consolidated Statements of Income are:

Three Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018 2019 2018
Pension and other postretirement benefits:
Recognized actuarial loss (a) $ 438 $ 285 $ 1,315 $ 896
Settlement loss (b) — 120 — 2,736
Total before income tax $ 438 $ 405 $ 1,315 $ 3,632
Income tax (98 ) (97 ) (281 ) (893 )
Net of income tax $ 340 $ 308 $ 1,034 $ 2,739

(a) The recognized actuarial loss is included in Other income (expense), net in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

(b) The settlement loss is included in Other income (expense), net in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

The components of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are:

Balance at December 31, 2018 Currency Translation Adjustments — $ (8,243 ) Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits — $ (15,180 ) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) — $ (23,423 )
Reclassification adjustments — 1,315 1,315
Current period benefit (1,180 ) — (1,180 )
Income tax benefit (charge) — (281 ) (281 )
Balance at September 30, 2019 $ (9,423 ) $ (14,146 ) $ (23,569 )
Currency Translation Adjustments Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at December 31, 2017 $ (5,321 ) $ (7,188 ) $ (12,509 )
Reclassification adjustments — 3,632 3,632
Current period benefit (1,549 ) — (1,549 )
Income tax charge — (893 ) (893 )
Balance at September 30, 2018 $ (6,870 ) $ (4,449 ) $ (11,319 )

NOTE 9 - LEASES

On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02 using the modified retrospective method as of the effective date of January 1, 2019 (the effective date method). Under the effective date method, financial results reported in periods prior to 2019 are unchanged. In transition to the new lease guidance, the Company elected the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance within the new standard that allowed the Company to not reassess whether a contract is or contains a lease, lease classification and initial direct costs; however, the Company did not elect the hindsight transitional practical expedient. The Company has also elected the practical expedient to not account for lease components (e.g., fixed payments including rent, real estate taxes and insurance costs) separately from the nonlease components. After assessment of the cumulative impact of adopting ASU 2016-02, it was determined that the cumulative effect adjustment required under the new guidance was immaterial and therefore the Company did not record a retrospective adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings at January 1, 2019. The Company recognized additional operating lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of $1.6 million as of January 1, 2019.

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The Company is currently a lessee under a number of operating leases and two finance leases for certain offices, manufacturing facilities, land, office equipment and automobiles, none of which are material to its operations. The Company’s leases generally have remaining lease terms of 1 year to 5 years, some of which include options to extend the leases for up to 5 years, and some of which include options to terminate the leases within 1 year. These leases do not have significant rent escalation holidays, concessions, leasehold improvement incentives, or other build-out clauses. Further, the leases do not contain contingent rent provisions.

Supplemental information related to leases and the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements is as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Components of lease costs:
Operating lease costs $ 153 $ 420
Short-term lease costs 67 243
Finance lease costs 36 72
Total lease costs $ 256 $ 735
Weighted average remaining lease term (years):
Operating leases 2.9
Finance leases 4.5
Weighted average discount rate:
Operating leases 3.25 %
Finance leases 3.25 %
September 30, 2019 — Operating Leases Financing Leases Total Leases
Other assets - right-of-use assets $ 1,270 $ 570 $ 1,840
Lease liabilities included in:
Accrued expenses - current portion of lease liabilities $ 560 $ 120 $ 680
Other long-term liabilities - non-current portion of lease
liabilities 700 460 1,160
Total lease liabilities $ 1,260 $ 580 $ 1,840

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Maturities of lease liabilities are as follows:

2019 September 30, 2019 — $ 238 $ 702
2020 645 411
2021 481 260
2022 311 124
2023 221 75
Thereafter 45 10
Total lease payments $ 1,941 $ 1,582
Less: Interest (101 )
Present value of lease liabilities $ 1,840

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(Dollars in thousands, except for per share amounts)

The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements, and notes thereto, and the other financial data included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The following discussion should also be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes, and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Executive Overview

The following discussion of Results of Operations includes certain non-GAAP financial data and measures such as adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and adjusted earnings per share amounts which exclude non-cash pension settlement charges in 2018. Management utilizes these adjusted financial data and measures to assess comparative operations against those of prior periods without the distortion of non-comparable factors. The Gorman-Rupp Company believes that these non-GAAP financial data and measures also will be useful to investors in assessing the strength of the Company’s underlying operations from period to period. Provided below is a reconciliation of adjusted earnings per share amounts and adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.

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Three Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018 Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018
Adjusted earnings per share:
Reported earnings per share – GAAP basis $ 0.37 $ 0.41 $ 1.05 $ 1.17
Plus pension settlement charge per share — — — 0.08
Non-GAAP adjusted earnings per share $ 0.37 $ 0.41 $ 1.05 $ 1.25
Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization:
Reported net income–GAAP basis $ 9,775 $ 10,701 $ 27,477 $ 30,491
Plus income taxes 2,132 2,951 7,107 8,403
Plus depreciation and amortization 3,468 3,674 10,563 10,884
Non-GAAP earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization 15,375 17,326 45,147 49,778
Plus pension settlement charge — 120 — 2,736
Non-GAAP adjusted earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization $ 15,375 $ 17,446 $ 45,147 $ 52,514

The Gorman-Rupp Company (“we”, “our”, “Gorman-Rupp” or the “Company”) is a leading designer, manufacturer and international marketer of pumps and pump systems for use in diverse water, wastewater, construction, dewatering, industrial, petroleum, original equipment, agriculture, fire protection, heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC), military and other liquid-handling applications. The Company attributes its success to long-term product quality, applications and performance combined with timely delivery and service, and continually seeks to develop initiatives to improve performance in these key areas.

Gorman-Rupp actively pursues growth opportunities through organic growth, international business expansion and acquisitions.

We regularly invest in training for our employees, in new product development and in modern manufacturing equipment, technology and facilities all designed to increase production efficiency and capacity and drive growth by delivering innovative solutions to our customers. We believe that the diversity of our markets is a major contributor to the generally stable financial growth we have produced over the past 85 years.

The Company places a strong emphasis on cash flow generation and maintaining excellent liquidity and financial flexibility. This focus has afforded us the ability to reinvest our cash resources and preserve a strong balance sheet to position us for future acquisition and product development opportunities. The Company had no bank debt as of September 30, 2019. The Company’s cash position increased $39.2 million during the first nine months of 2019 to $85.7 million at September 30, 2019 and the Company generated $45.1 million in adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization during the same period.

Capital expenditures for the first nine months of 2019 were $8.0 million and consisted primarily of machinery and equipment. Capital expenditures for the full-year 2019 are presently planned to be in the range of $15-$17 million primarily for building expansion and machinery and equipment purchases, and are expected to be financed through internally-generated funds.

Net sales for the third quarter of 2019 were $99.3 million compared to net sales of $102.9 million for the third quarter of 2018, a decrease of 3.5% or $3.6 million. Domestic sales increased 6.4% or $4.2 million while international sales decreased 20.7% or $7.8 million compared to the same period in 2018.

Gross profit was $25.8 million for the third quarter of 2019, resulting in gross margin of 26.0%, compared to gross profit of $27.3 million and gross margin of 26.6% for the same period in 2018. The 60 basis points decrease in gross margin was due principally to product mix and loss of leverage from lower sales volume compared to the third quarter of 2018, partially offset by a favorable LIFO impact of 120 basis points. The LIFO impact on gross margin was positive in the third quarter of 2019 due to declining inventory levels as compared to amounts in inventory at December 31, 2018.

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Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses were $14.2 million and 14.3% of net sales for the third quarter of 2019 compared to $14.2 million and 13.8% of net sales for the same period in 2018. SG&A expenses as a percentage of sales increased 50 basis points due principally to the loss of leverage from lower sales volume.

Operating income was $11.6 million, resulting in an operating margin of 11.7%, for the third quarter of 2019, compared to operating income of $13.1 million and operating margin of 12.8% for the same period in 2018. Operating margin decreased 110 basis points due principally to the loss of leverage from lower sales volume, partially offset by a favorable LIFO impact.

The Company’s effective tax rate decreased to 17.9% for the third quarter of 2019 from 21.6% for the third quarter of 2018 due primarily to higher research and development tax credits, and a net tax benefit related to foreign derived intangible income (“FDII”) and global intangible low-tax income (“GILTI”).

Net income was $9.8 million for the third quarter of 2019 compared to $10.7 million in the third quarter of 2018, and earnings per share were $0.37 and $0.41 for the respective periods. Earnings per share for the third quarter of 2019 included a favorable LIFO impact of $0.04 per share. Earnings per share for the third quarter of 2018 included an unfavorable LIFO impact of $0.04 per share.

Net sales for the first nine months of 2019 were $304.5 million compared to $311.3 million for the first nine months of 2018, a decrease of 2.2% or $6.8 million. Domestic sales increased 5.3% or $10.7 million while international sales decreased 16.0% or $17.5 million compared to the same period in 2018.

Gross profit was $77.3 million for the first nine months of 2019, resulting in gross margin of 25.4%, compared to gross profit of $83.4 million and gross margin of 26.8% for the same period in 2018. Gross margin decreased 140 basis points largely as a result of material cost increases due to inflation, tariffs and higher freight costs, and loss of leverage from lower sales volume. Partially offsetting these items was a favorable LIFO impact of 90 basis points compared to the same period in 2018.

SG&A expenses were $43.5 million and 14.3% of net sales for the first nine months of 2019 compared to $43.4 million and 14.0% of net sales for the same period in 2018. SG&A expenses as a percentage of sales increased 30 basis points primarily as a result of loss of leverage from lower sales volume.

Operating income was $33.8 million, resulting in an operating margin of 11.1% for the first nine months of 2019, compared to operating income of $40.0 million and operating margin of 12.8% for the same period in 2018. Operating margin decreased 170 basis points due principally to material cost increases and loss of leverage from lower sales volume, which were partially offset by selling price increases and a favorable LIFO impact compared to the same period in 2018.

The Company’s effective tax rate decreased to 20.5% for the first nine months of 2019 from 21.6% for the same period last year due primarily to higher research and development tax credits, and a net tax benefit related to FDII and GILTI.

Net income was $27.5 million for the first nine months of 2019 compared to $30.5 million in the first nine months of 2018, and earnings per share were $1.05 and $1.17 for the respective periods. The first nine months of 2018 earnings included an unfavorable LIFO impact of $0.09 per share and were also reduced by non-cash pension settlement charges of $0.08 per share.

The Company’s backlog of orders was $101.4 million at September 30, 2019 compared to $122.4 million at September 30, 2018 and $113.7 million at December 31, 2018. The backlog at September 30, 2019 decreased 17.1% compared to September 30, 2018 driven by decreased incoming orders in most of the markets the Company serves, most notably in the construction and petroleum markets.

On October 24, 2019, the Board of Directors authorized the payment of a quarterly dividend of $0.145 per share on the common stock of the Company, payable December 10, 2019, to shareholders of record as of November 15, 2019. This cash dividend will represent a 7.4% increase over the regular dividend paid in the previous quarter. This will mark the 279th consecutive quarterly dividend paid by The Gorman-Rupp Company and the 47th consecutive year of increased dividends paid to its shareholders. The dividend yield on September 30, 2019 was 1.6%.

The Company currently expects to continue its exceptional history of paying regular quarterly dividends and increased annual dividends. However, any future dividends will be reviewed individually and declared by our Board of Directors at its discretion, dependent on our assessment of the Company’s financial condition and business outlook at the applicable time.

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Outlook

Although material costs have generally stabilized since the fourth quarter of 2018, uncertainty remains around trade policy issues and potential new tariffs. Our volume of incoming orders continued to be negatively impacted by global economic uncertainty, but was relatively flat compared to the second quarter of 2019. Global economic conditions affected incoming orders in international markets, while adverse weather in many parts of the U.S. put pressure on construction projects and the agriculture market. Our underlying fundamentals remain strong and we believe that we remain well positioned to drive long-term growth. Our strong balance sheet provides us with the flexibility to continue to evaluate acquisition opportunities and new product development that we expect will help add value to our operations over the longer term. In addition, increased interest in flood control infrastructure, coupled with the impact of lower taxes, could be other positive factors over the next several years.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 vs. Three Months Ended September 30, 2018

Net Sales

Three Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018 $ Change % Change
Net Sales $ 99,298 $ 102,893 $ (3,595 ) (3.5 )%

Net sales for the third quarter of 2019 were $99.3 million compared to net sales of $102.9 million for the third quarter of 2018, a decrease of 3.5% or $3.6 million. Domestic sales increased 6.4% or $4.2 million while international sales decreased 20.7% or $7.8 million compared to the same period in 2018.

Sales in our water markets decreased 5.3% or $3.8 million in the third quarter of 2019 compared to the third quarter of 2018. Sales in the fire protection market decreased $4.1 million driven primarily by softness in international markets, and sales in the construction market decreased $3.0 million driven primarily by softness in the upstream oil and gas industry. These decreases were partially offset by increased sales in the municipal market of $2.8 million due primarily to large volume custom pumps for flood control and water supply. In addition, sales in the agriculture and repair markets increased a total of $0.5 million.

Sales in our non-water markets increased 0.7% or $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2019 compared to the third quarter of 2018. Sales in the petroleum market increased $1.4 million driven primarily by mid-stream oil and gas customers. This increase was partially offset by decreased sales in the industrial market of $0.7 million due primarily to softness in the upstream oil and gas industry, and decreased sales in the OEM market of $0.5 million.

International sales were $29.8 million in the third quarter of 2019 compared to $37.6 million in the same period last year and represented 30% and 37% of total sales for the Company, respectively. International sales decreased $5.8 million in the fire protection market driven primarily by softness in the upstream oil and gas industry and $1.4 million in the construction market due primarily to strong fleet orders last year that did not recur this year.

Cost of Products Sold and Gross Profit

Three Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018 $ Change % Change
Cost of products sold $ 73,506 $ 75,566 $ (2,060 ) (2.7 )%
% of Net sales 74.0 % 73.4 %
Gross Margin 26.0 % 26.6 %

Gross profit was $25.8 million for the third quarter of 2019, resulting in gross margin of 26.0%, compared to gross profit of $27.3 million and gross margin of 26.6% for the same period in 2018. The 60 basis points decrease in gross margin was due principally to product mix and loss of leverage from lower sales volume compared to the third quarter of 2018, partially offset by a favorable LIFO impact of 120 basis points. The LIFO impact on gross margin was positive in the third quarter of 2019 due to declining inventory levels as compared to amounts in inventory at December 31, 2018.

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Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses

Three Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018 $ Change % Change
Selling, general and administrative expenses $ 14,154 $ 14,207 $ (53 ) (0.4 )%
% of Net sales 14.3 % 13.8 %

SG&A expenses were $14.2 million and 14.3% of net sales for the third quarter of 2019 compared to $14.2 million and 13.8% of net sales for the same period in 2018. SG&A expenses as a percentage of sales increased 50 basis points due principally to the loss of leverage from lower sales volume.

Operating Income

Three Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018 $ Change % Change
Operating income $ 11,638 $ 13,120 $ (1,482 ) (11.3 )%
% of Net sales 11.7 % 12.8 %

Operating income was $11.6 million, resulting in an operating margin of 11.7%, for the third quarter of 2019, compared to operating income of $13.1 million and operating margin of 12.8% for the same period in 2018. Operating margin decreased 110 basis points due principally to the loss of leverage from lower sales volume, partially offset by a favorable LIFO impact.

Net Income

Three Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018 $ Change % Change
Income before income taxes $ 11,907 $ 13,652 $ (1,745 ) (12.8 )%
% of Net sales 12.0 % 13.3 %
Income taxes $ 2,132 $ 2,951 $ (819 ) (27.8 )%
Effective tax rate 17.9 % 21.6 %
Net income $ 9,775 $ 10,701 $ (926 ) (8.7 )%
% of Net sales 9.8 % 10.4 %
Earnings per share $ 0.37 $ 0.41 $ (0.04 ) (9.8 )%

The Company’s effective tax rate decreased to 17.9% for the third quarter of 2019 from 21.6% for the third quarter of 2018 due primarily to higher research and development tax credits, and a net tax benefit related to FDII and GILTI.

The decrease in net income in the third quarter of 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 of $0.9 million was due primarily to lower sales volume partially offset by a favorable LIFO impact. Net income in the third quarter of 2019 included a favorable LIFO impact of $0.9 million, net of income taxes. Conversely, net income in the third quarter of 2018 included an unfavorable LIFO impact of $1.1 million, net of income taxes.

Earnings per share for the third quarter of 2019 included a favorable LIFO impact of $0.04 per share. Conversely, earnings per share for the third quarter of 2018 included an unfavorable LIFO impact of $0.04 per share.

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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 vs. Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

Net Sales

Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018 $ Change % Change
Net Sales $ 304,487 $ 311,324 $ (6,837 ) (2.2)%

Net sales for the first nine months of 2019 were $304.5 million compared to $311.3 million for the first nine months of 2018, a decrease of 2.2% or $6.8 million. Domestic sales increased 5.3% or $10.7 million while international sales decreased 16.0% or $17.5 million compared to the same period in 2018.

Sales in our water markets decreased 2.1% or $4.5 million in the first nine months of 2019 compared to the first nine months of 2018. Sales in the municipal market increased $6.5 million due primarily to large volume custom pumps for flood control and water supply. This increase was offset by decreased sales in the fire protection market of $9.2 million driven primarily by softness in international markets and decreased sales in the agriculture market of $1.8 million due primarily to adverse weather conditions.

Sales in our non-water markets decreased 2.4% or $2.3 million in the first nine months of 2019 compared to the first nine months of 2018. Sales in the petroleum market increased $2.3 million driven primarily by mid-stream oil and gas customers. This increase was offset by decreased sales in the industrial market of $3.9 million due primarily to softness in the upstream oil and gas market and decreased sales in the OEM market of $0.7 million.

International sales were $92.5 million in the first nine months of 2019 compared to $110.1 million in the same period last year and represented 30% and 35% of total sales for the Company, respectively. International sales decreased most notably in the fire protection, construction and municipal markets.

Cost of Products Sold and Gross Profit

Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018 $ Change % Change
Cost of products sold $ 227,190 $ 227,926 $ (736 ) (0.3 )%
% of Net sales 74.6 % 73.2 %
Gross Margin 25.4 % 26.8 %

Gross profit was $77.3 million for the first nine months of 2019, resulting in gross margin of 25.4%, compared to gross profit of $83.4 million and gross margin of 26.8% for the same period in 2018. Gross margin decreased 140 basis points largely as a result of material cost increases due to inflation, tariffs and higher freight costs, and loss of leverage from lower sales volume. Partially offsetting these items was a favorable LIFO impact of 90 basis points compared to the same period in 2018.

Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses

Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018 $ Change % Change
Selling, general and administrative expenses $ 43,505 $ 43,435 $ 70 0.2 %
% of Net sales 14.3 % 14.0 %

SG&A expenses were $43.5 million and 14.3% of net sales for the first nine months of 2019 compared to $43.4 million and 14.0% of net sales for the same period in 2018. SG&A expenses as a percentage of sales increased 30 basis points primarily as a result of loss of leverage from lower sales volume.

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Operating Income

Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018 $ Change % Change
Operating income $ 33,792 $ 39,963 $ (6,171 ) (15.4 )%
% of Net sales 11.1 % 12.8 %

Operating income was $33.8 million, resulting in an operating margin of 11.1% for the first nine months of 2019, compared to operating income of $40.0 million and operating margin of 12.8% for the same period in 2018. Operating margin decreased 170 basis points due principally to material cost increases and loss of leverage from lower sales volume, which were partially offset by selling price increases and a favorable LIFO impact compared to the same period in 2018.

Net Income

Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018 $ Change % Change
Income before income taxes $ 34,584 $ 38,894 $ (4,310 ) (11.1 )%
% of Net sales 11.4 % 12.5 %
Income taxes $ 7,107 $ 8,403 $ (1,296 ) (15.4 )%
Effective tax rate 20.5 % 21.6 %
Net income $ 27,477 $ 30,491 $ (3,014 ) (9.9 )%
% of Net sales 9.0 % 9.8 %
Earnings per share $ 1.05 $ 1.17 $ (0.12 ) (10.3 )%

The Company’s effective tax rate decreased to 20.5% for the first nine months of 2019 from 21.6% for the same period last year due primarily to higher research and development tax credits, and a net tax benefit related to FDII and GILTI.

The decrease in net income in the first nine months of 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 of $4.3 million was due primarily to material cost increases resulting from inflation, tariffs and higher freight costs and loss of leverage from lower sales volume, which were partially offset by selling price increases and a favorable LIFO impact compared to the same period in 2018. Net income in the first nine months of 2018 included an unfavorable LIFO impact of $2.5 million, net of income taxes, and non-cash pension settlement charges of $2.1 million, net of income taxes.

Earnings per share for the first nine months of 2018 included an unfavorable LIFO impact of $0.09 per share and were also reduced by non-cash pension settlement charges of $0.08 per share.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash and cash equivalents totaled $85.7 million and there was no outstanding bank debt at September 30, 2019. The Company had $24.5 million available in bank lines of credit after deducting $6.5 million in outstanding letters of credit primarily related to customer orders. The Company was in compliance with its debt covenants, including limits on additional borrowings and maintenance of certain operating and financial ratios, at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

Free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure for reporting cash flow, is defined by the Company as adjusted earnings before interest, income taxes and depreciation and amortization, less capital expenditures and dividends. The Company believes free cash flow provides investors with an important perspective on cash available for investments, acquisitions and working capital requirements.

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The following table reconciles adjusted earnings before interest, income taxes and depreciation and amortization as reconciled above to free cash flow:

Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018
Non-GAAP adjusted earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization $ 45,147 $ 52,514
Less capital expenditures (8,027 ) (7,647 )
Less cash dividends (10,581 ) (9,791 )
Non-GAAP free cash flow $ 26,539 $ 35,076

Financial Cash Flow

Nine Months Ended September 30, — 2019 2018
Beginning of period cash and cash equivalents $ 46,458 $ 79,680
Net cash provided by operating activities 58,347 36,545
Net cash used for investing activities (7,985 ) (3,888 )
Net cash used for financing activities (11,063 ) (10,250 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (55 ) (706 )
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 39,244 21,701
End of period cash and cash equivalents $ 85,702 $ 101,381

The increase in cash provided by operating activities in the first nine months of 2019 compared to the same period last year was primarily due to lower inventories driven by a planned inventory reduction and a decrease in accounts receivable driven by lower sales volume. In addition, prepaid income taxes decreased and the Company has not made any pension contributions in the current year. These positive effects on cash flow were offset by a decrease in commissions payable driven by lower sales volume, and valuation adjustments to prepaid pension assets.

During the first nine months of 2019, investing activities primarily consisted of capital expenditures of $8.0 million for machinery and equipment, buildings and land. During the first nine months of 2018, investing activities of $3.9 million primarily consisted of $7.6 million of capital expenditures for machinery and equipment offset by $3.0 million of proceeds from short-term investments and $0.8 million of proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment.

Net cash used for financing activities for the first nine months of 2019 and 2018 primarily consisted of dividend payments of $10.6 million and $9.8 million, respectively.

The Company currently expects to continue its exceptional history of paying regular quarterly dividends and increased annual dividends. However, any future dividends will be reviewed individually and declared by our Board of Directors at its discretion, dependent on our assessment of the Company’s financial condition and business outlook at the applicable time.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our critical accounting policies are described in Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and in the notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. Any new accounting policies or updates to existing accounting policies as a result of new accounting pronouncements have been discussed in the notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The application of our critical accounting policies may require management to make judgments and estimates about the amounts reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Management uses historical experience and all available information to make these estimates and judgments, and different amounts could be reported using different assumptions and estimates.

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Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

In connection with the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, The Gorman-Rupp Company provides the following cautionary statement: This Form 10-Q contains various forward-looking statements based on assumptions concerning The Gorman-Rupp Company’s operations, future results and prospects. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations about important economic, political, and technological factors, among others, and are subject to risks and uncertainties, which could cause the actual results or events to differ materially from those set forth in or implied by the forward-looking statements and related assumptions.

Such factors include, but are not limited to: (1) continuation of the current and projected future business environment; (2) highly competitive markets; (3) availability and costs of raw materials, and our ability to mitigate cost increases through selling price adjustments; (4) loss of key management; (5) cyber security threats; (6) acquisition performance and integration; (7) compliance with, and costs related to, a variety of import and export laws and regulations; (8) environmental compliance costs and liabilities; (9) exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; (10) conditions in foreign countries in which The Gorman-Rupp Company conducts business; (11) changes in our tax rates and exposure to additional income tax liabilities; (12) impairment in the value of intangible assets, including goodwill; (13) defined benefit pension plan settlement expense; (14) family ownership of common equity; and (15) risks described from time to time in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except to the extent required by law, we do not undertake and specifically decline any obligation to review or update any forward-looking statements or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any of such statements to reflect future events or developments or otherwise.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company is subject to market risk associated principally with fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. The Company’s foreign currency exchange rate risk is limited primarily to the Euro, Canadian Dollar, South African Rand and British Pound. The Company manages its foreign exchange risk principally through invoicing customers in the same currency as is used in the market of the source of products. The foreign currency transaction gains (losses) for the first nine months of 2019 and the first nine months of 2018 were negligible million and $(0.6) million, respectively, and are reported within Other income (expense), net on the Consolidated Statements of Income. Beginning on January 1, 2019, the Company began recognizing unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses within Accumulated other comprehensive loss related to foreign currency transactions determined to be long term in nature.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company maintains a set of disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are also designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in Company reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

An evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2019.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

There are no material changes from the legal proceedings previously reported in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There are no material changes from the risk factors previously reported in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

| Exhibit 31.1 | Certification of Jeffrey S. Gorman, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| --- | --- |
| Exhibit 31.2 | Certification of James C. Kerr, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| Exhibit 32 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section
906 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| Exhibit 101 | Financial statements from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of The Gorman-Rupp
Company for the quarter ended September 30, 2019, formatted in eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) the Consolidated Statements of Income, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Consolidated
Balance Sheets, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Equity, and (vi) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

(Registrant)
Date: October 29, 2019
By: /s/ James C. Kerr
James C. Kerr
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

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