Investor Presentation • May 16, 2023
Investor Presentation
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May 16th, 2023

Matters discussed in this presentation may constitute forward-looking statements. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, or the PSLRA, provides safe harbor protections for forward-looking statements in order to encourage companies to provide prospective information about their business. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historical facts.
The Company is taking advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the PSLRA and is including this cautionary statement in connection therewith. This document and any other written or oral statements made by the Company or on its behalf may include forward-looking statements, which reflect the Company's current views with respect to future events and financial performance. This presentation includes assumptions, expectations, projections, intentions and beliefs about future events. These statements are intended as "forward-looking statements." The Company cautions that assumptions, expectations, intentions and beliefs about future events may and often do vary from actual results and the differences can be material. When used in this document, the words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "targets," "projects," "likely," "will," "would," "could" and similar expressions or phrases may identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this presentation are based upon various assumptions, many of which are based, in turn, upon further assumptions, including without limitation, management' sexamination of historical operating trends, data contained in the Company's records and other data available from third parties. Although the Company believes that these assumptions were reasonable when made, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond the Company's control, the Company cannot assure you that it will achieve or accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections. As a result, you are cautioned not to rely on any forward-looking statements.
In addition to these important factors and matters discussed elsewhere herein, important factors that, in the Company's view, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements, include among other things: the Company's future operating or financial results; the Company's continued borrowing availability under its debt agreements and compliance with the covenants contained therein; the Company's ability to procure or have access to financing, the Company's liquidity and the adequacy of cash flows for the Company's operations; the Company's ability to successfully employ its existing and newbuilding dry bulk vessels and replace its operating leases on favorable terms, or at all; changes in the Company's operating expenses and voyage costs, including bunker prices, dry docking, crewing and insurance costs; the Company's ability to fundfuture capital expenditures and investments in the construction,

acquisition and refurbishment of the Company's vessels; planned, pending or recent acquisitions, business strategy and expected capital spending expenses, including drydocking, surveys, upgrades and insurance costs; risks associated with vessel construction; the Company's expectations regarding the availability of vessel acquisitions and its ability to complete acquisition transactions planned; delays or defaults in the construction of our newbuildings that could increase and diminish our net income and cash flows; vessel breakdowns and instances of off-hire; potential differences in interest by or among certain members of the Company's board of directors, executive officers, senior management and shareholders; potential liability from pending or future litigation; potential exposure or loss from investment in derivative instruments; general dry bulk shipping market trends, including fluctuations in charter hire rates and vessel values; changes in supply and demand in the dry bulk shipping industry, including the market for the Company's vessels and the number of newbuildings under construction; the strength of world economies; stability of Europe and the Euro; central bank policies intended to combat overall inflation and the rising interest rates and foreign exchange rates; changes in seaborne and other transportation; changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities; general domestic and international political conditions; potential disruption of shipping routes due to accidents, climate-related, damage to storage or receiving facilities, political instability, terrorist attacks, piracy, international hostilities, including the ongoing aggression between Russia and Ukraine; the length and severity of epidemics and pandemics, including COVID-19 and its impact on the demand for seaborne transportation in the dry bulk sector; impacts of supply chain disruptions that began during the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting inflationary environment; the impact of increasing scrutiny and changing expectations from investors, lenders, charterers and other market participants with respect to our Environmental, Social and Governance practices; new environmental regulations and restrictions, whether at a global level stipulated by the International Maritime Organization, and or regional imposed by regional authorities such as the European Union or individual countries; and other important factors described from time to time in the reports filed by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company's most recently filed Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2022.
The Company cautions readers of this presentation not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates. Except to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, the Company undertakes no obligation to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this presentation or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of the Company's future performance, and actual results and future developments may vary materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.



First quarter 2023

| Quarterly | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of \$) | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Variance | ||
| Operating revenues and other operating income/expenses | 196,517 | 249,558 | (53,041) | ||
| Voyage expenses | (64,231) | (69,189) | 4,958 | ||
| Net revenues | 132,286 | 180,369 | (48,083) | ||
| Gain from disposal of vessels | 2,583 | 2,812 | (229) | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 |
| Ship operating expenses | (61,630) | (58,100) | (3,530) | ||
| Administrative expenses | (4,162) | (4,965) | 803 | TCF rate | TCF rate |
| Charter hire expenses | (16,782) | (12,544) | (4,238) | ||
| Impairment loss on vessels | (11,780) | (11,780) | \$14,929 | \$20,421 | |
| Depreciation | (31,497) | (32,394) | 897 | ||
| Net operating expenses | (125,851) | (108,003) | (17,848) | ||
| Net operating income | 9,018 | 75,178 | (66,160) | Earnings per | Earnings per |
| Net financial expenses | (20,497) | (17,637) | (2,860) | share | share |
| Derivatives and other income | 2,687 | 10,946 | (8,259) | ||
| Net income (loss) before taxation | (8,792) | 68,487 | (77,279) | \$(0.04) | \$0.34 |
| Income tax expense | (30) | (279) | 249 | ||
| Net income (loss) | (8,822) | 68,208 | (77,030) | ||
| Earnings (loss) per share: basic and diluted | (\$0.04) | \$0.34 | (\$0.38) | ||
| Adjusted EBITDA | 54,715 | 112,447 | (57,732) | ||
| TCE per day | 14,929 | 20,421 | (5,492) |
360

15.3
99.6
(15.7)

| Quarterly | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in thousands of \$) | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 | Variance | ||
| ASSETS | |||||
| Short term | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents (incl. restricted cash) | 123,240 | 138,073 | (14,833) | ||
| Other current assets | 156,498 | 161,074 | (4,576) | Q1 2023 | Q4 2022 |
| Long term | |||||
| Vessels and equipment, net (incl. held for sale) | 2,736,918 | 2,678,327 | 58,591 | ||
| Newbuildings | 111,096 | 91,898 | 19,198 | Loan-to-value1 | Loan-to-value1 |
| Leases, right of use assets | 94,228 | 99,235 | (5,007) | ||
| Other long-term assets | 92,561 | 88,684 | 3,877 | ||
| Total assets | 3,314,541 | 3,257,291 | 57,250 | 44.5 % | 44.5 % |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||
| Short term | Liquidity2 | Liquidity2 | |||
| Current portion of long-term debt | 97,402 | 92,865 | 4,537 | ||
| Current portion of finance lease obligations | 18,720 | 18,387 | 333 | ||
| Current portion of operating lease obligations | 5,646 | 5,546 | 100 | \$218 million | \$235 million |
| Other current liabilities | 123,067 | 94,830 | 28,237 | ||
| Long term | |||||
| Long-term debt | 1,104,316 | 1,027,991 | 76,325 | ||
| Non-current portion of finance lease obligations | 82,681 | 87,588 | (4,907) | ||
| Non-current portion of operating lease obligations | 11,576 | 13,051 | (1,475) | ||
| Other long-term liabilities | 3,389 | 3,389 | |||
| Equity | 1,867,744 | 1,917,033 | (49,289) | ||
| Total liabilities and equity | 3,314,541 | 3,257,291 | 57,250 |

Dry bulk trade has gradually increased following seasonal lows as China eased its "Zero-COVID" policy. Energy security concerns continued to drive coal volumes
Q2 2022 Q3 2022 Q4 2022 01 2023 New trade routes emerge as a result of Continued easing of port congestion Steel production down globally due to Weaker seasonal demand, particularly led to decreased fleet utilization broader slowdown, high energy prices the war in Ukraine for construction-related materials in and accelerating inflation the north hemisphere, reduced Sailing speeds trend down as a result Decreased global trade in certain commodity flows early in the year Impact of economic slowdown blunted 35,000 of higher fuel prices commodities, including agribulks and Rates gradually increased following construction-related materials by positive impact of coal trade China "COVID zero" policy and the easing of China's "Zero-COVID" China eliminated its "Zero-COVID" weakness of real estate sector impacts Coal volumes traveling longer 30,000 policy iron ore demand distance as a result of EU ban on policy in November; rebound in Russian imports and global focus on demand expected to be felt in 2023 Coal demand soared YoY due to Port congestion easing energy security ongoing war in Ukraine and concerns 25,000 Continued trend of reduced sailing around energy security speeds, which may be amplified by new regulations 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 Mar-22 Apr-22 May-22 Jun-22 Aug-22 Sep-22 Oct-22 Dec-22 Jan-23 Feb-23 Mar-23 -- Weekly Capesize Rates -- Weekly Panamax Rates

Macroeconomic conditions are expected to improve as we move through the year, and GDP growth is forecasted to remain supportive of demand for dry bulk commodities



The orderbook is highly visible, and fleet growth is set to decline significantly over the next two years. Capesize orderbook is beneath replacement levels
GOLDEN OCEAN
Orderbook as % of global fleet



Market conditions are expected to gradually improve as China's re-opening takes hold. The outlook for the rest of the year is positive





■Cash flow □ Yield
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