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Getlink SE — Interim / Quarterly Report 2023
Jul 20, 2023
1366_iss_2023-07-20_c7b32359-4987-49d5-97f6-47f94d531fe0.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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PRESS RELEASE

GET 2023/32
20 July 2023
For release at 6 :30 am
2023 Half-Year Results:
Historic half-year results driven by the performance of the three activities
➢ Group
- Revenue: €934 million (+64%)*
- EBITDA: €496 million (+63%), after provision of €112 million related to the profit sharing of ElecLink
- Net profit: €159 million (+218%)
- Cash at 30/06/2023 of €1,294 million
➢ Eurotunnel:
- Revenue of €531 million (+13%)
- EBITDA of €276 million (+8%)
➢ ElecLink:
- Revenue of €330 million (vs. €35 million in H1 2022)
- EBITDA of €207 million, after provision of €112 million related to the profit sharing of ElecLink
➢ Europorte:
- Revenue of €73 million (+7%)
- EBITDA of €13 million (-13%)
Yann Leriche, Chief Executive Officer of Getlink, stated: "In the first half of the year, the Group once again delivered a high-quality operating and financial performance, thanks to our historic activities and the growth drivers offered by our successful diversification. The relevance of our ElecLink high-voltage electricity interconnector consolidates our status as a Vital Link and a major player in exchanges between the United Kingdom and Europe."
* All comparisons with the 2022 half-year income statement are based on the average exchange rate for the for the first half of the year of 2023 of £1=€1.146.
Highlights of the half-year
➢ Governance
- Marie Lemarié and Benoît de Ruffray were appointed to the Board of Directors by the General Meeting of 27 April 2023, to replace Perrette Rey and Colette Lewiner, whose terms of office expired on that date.
- On 19 July 2023, the Board of Directors co-opted Jean Mouton as a non-independent director. He replaces Carlo Bertazzo, the previous CEO of Mundys, for the remainder of Bertazzo's term of office (who has resigned)*. Ratification of this appointment will be proposed to the Getlink Ordinary General Meeting called to approve the accounts for the 2023 financial year. Jean Mouton is a graduate of the École Supérieure des Travaux Publics and holds an MBA from the University of Chicago. After starting his career with Vinci, he held the positions of Senior Partner and Managing Director for the Boston Consulting Group, and then Senior Advisor until 2020. Chairman of the Nexans Board of Directors since 2019, he is also a member of the Supervisory Board of the Aéroports de la Côte d'Azur group.
➢ CSR strategy
- Confirmation of our pioneering role on the climate issue with the first session of the Rencontres du Climat, initiated in association with the Toulouse School of Economics.
- Creation of the annual decarbonised margin indicator, for the first time linking the Group's financial and climate performance. A financial innovation for the strategic management of the business, Getlink's decarbonised margin rate in 2022 reached 97% of its EBITDA margin.
➢ Group
- Free Cash Flow of €355 million† .
- EBITDA of €496 million after €112 million provision for ElecLink profit sharing.
- Distribution of €271 million in dividends (€0.50 per share) in respect of the 2022 financial year.
- Inclusion for the second year running in Axylia's Vérité40 Index‡ , with an A rating.
- Announcement of the launch of Sherpass, the digital platform for advanced border services.
- Sale of the minority stake held in Régionéo, the joint venture with RATP Dev.
➢ Eurotunnel
• Finalisation of an agreement with the Valuation Office Agency resulting in an increase in business rates of less than €5 million in 2023 compared with last year, significantly lower than the maximum risk initially estimated at €25 million.
* The term of office will expire at the end of the Ordinary General Meeting called in 2026 to approve the financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2025.
† Excluding the ElecLink profit-sharing provision.
‡ The Vérité40 Index is an index created by Axylia based on the application of the Carbon Score® to French listed businesses. It assesses, on a scale from A to F, a business's ability to pay its carbon bill.
- LeShuttle
- o Strong growth in passenger traffic, with 1,009,899 vehicles carried (+16%).
- o New brand identity rolled out in France and the UK, reflecting the service's strategic positioning.
- o Confirmation of leading position in the car market with 65% market share
- LeShuttle Freight
- o Commercial success of "First", the premium service offering an even faster crossing.
- o Launch of Drivers Club, the first loyalty programme for truck drivers.
- o Truck traffic down (-19%), penalised by an unfavourable base effect due to capacity reductions in the Short Straits following the massive redundancies carried out by P&O in Q2 2022, against a backdrop of a relative slowdown in UK household consumption. Market share of 37%.
- Railway Network
- o Very strong growth in Eurostar passenger traffic, with more than 5 million passengers (+54%).
➢ Europorte
- Impact of strikes by the public operator of the French rail network.
- Renewal of ISO 9001 and ECE Function 4 wagon certifications.
- EBITDA of €13 million.
➢ ElecLink
- EBITDA of €207 million, after provision of €112 million.
- Solid operating performance, with 2.87 TWh transported in the first half and a remarkable availability rate of 100%.
- €212 million in revenue already contracted for the second half of the year, with 16% of the cable's capacity still available.
Strong growth in profitability
The Group's consolidated revenues for the first half of 2023 amounted to €934 million, up 64% compared with the first half of 2022, driven by the good momentum in passenger traffic and the performance of ElecLink.
The Group's operating expenses excluding the provision for ElecLink profit sharing were up 22% for the half year, at €326 million. For the Eurotunnel segment, operating expenses were up 20% to €255 million, reflecting the impact of inflation and in particular the sharp rise in energy costs.
Consolidated EBITDA for the first half came to €496 million, boosted by ElecLink's very good results.
The cost of net financial debt decreased by €5 million to 188M€ over the first six months of 2023.
The Group's consolidated net result for the first half of 2023 was a profit of €159 million.
Operating cash flow from continuing operations amounted to €539 million in the first half of 2023, compared with €283 million in the first half of 2022.
Group Free Cash Flow was €355 million in the first half of 2023, up €265 million on the same period in 2022.
Available cash at 30 June 2023 was €1,294 million (compared with €597 million at 30 June 2022).
OUTLOOK
Getlink posted historic results, once again demonstrating the Group's agility and resilience in a fast-changing environment. These results testify to the performance of its activities and its ability to seize opportunities in its markets. As part of its long-term strategy, the Group confirms its determination to pursue its path of operational, environmental and financial excellence.
For 2023, the postponement of the implementation of EES, Eurostar's strong performance, and the already secured sales of ElecLink reinforce our confidence in our ability to exceed EBITDA of €910 million, despite a still uncertain social and economic environment in France and in the UK.
GROUP REVENUE
First half (January - June)
| € million | 1st half 1st half 2022 2023 recalculated* |
Change | 1st half 2022 published |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exchange rate £1 = € | 1.146 | 1.146 | 1.182 | |
| Shuttle services | 339 | 330 | 3% | 335 |
| Railway network | 179 | 128 | 40% | 129 |
| Other revenues | 13 | 10 | 30% | 10 |
| Sub-total Eurotunnel | 531 | 468 | 13% | 474 |
| Europorte | 73 | 68 | 7% | 68 |
| ElecLink | 330 | 35 | 843% | 35 |
| Total revenue | 934 | 571 | 64% | 577 |
* Average exchange rate for the first half of 2023: £1 = €1.146.
** Recalculated at the average exchange rate for the first half of 2023.
Second quarter (April - June)
| € million | 2nd quarter 2023 |
2nd quarter 2022 recalculated |
Change | 2nd quarter 2022 published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shuttle services | 184.7 | 195.2 | -5% | 197.4 |
| Railway network | 98.2 | 76.9 28% |
77.7 | |
| Other revenues | 7.1 | 5.2 | 37% | 5.2 |
| Sub-total Eurotunnel | 290.0 | 277.3 | 5% | 280.3 |
| Europorte | 38.3 | 34.5 | 11% | 34.5 |
| ElecLink | 98.6 | 34.7 | 184% | 34.7 |
| Total revenue | 426.9 | 346.5 | 23% | 349.5 |
Reminder of first quarter (January - March)
| € million | 1st quarter 2023* |
1st quarter 2022 recalculated** |
1st quarter 2022 published |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exchange rate £1 = € | 1.138 | 1.138 | 1.193 | |
| Shuttle services | 154.2 | 134.9 | 14% | 137.6 |
| Railway network | 81.1 | 50.8 | 60% | 52.0 |
| Other revenues | 5.8 | 5.1 | 13% | 5.2 |
| Sub-total Eurotunnel | 241.1 | 190.8 | 26% | 194.8 |
| Europorte | 34.7 | 33.0 | 5% | 33.0 |
| ElecLink | 231.1 | - | - | - |
| Total revenue | 506.9 | 223.8 | 126% | 227.8 |
* Average exchange rate for the first quarter 2023: £1 = €1.138.
** Recalculated at the average exchange rate for the first quarter of 2023.
EUROTUNNEL TRAFFIC
First half (January – June)
| st half 1 2023 |
st half 1 2022 |
Variation | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Truck Shuttles | 624,435 | 766,833 | -19% | |
| Passenger Shuttles | Passenger Vehicles* |
1,009,899 | 872,459 | 16% |
| High-speed passenger trains (Eurostar)** |
Passengers | 5,091,651 | 3,302,935 | 54% |
| Rail freight trains*** | Trains | 733 | 754 | -3% |
Second quarter (April – June)
| nd quarter 2 2023 |
nd quarter 2 2022 |
Variation | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Truck Shuttles | 302,531 | 391,965 | -23% | |
| Passenger Shuttles | Passenger Vehicles* |
622,762 | 577,697 | 8% |
| High-speed passenger trains (Eurostar)** |
Passengers | 2,885,881 | 2,306,233 | 25% |
| Rail freight trains*** | Trains | 387 | 377 | 3% |
Reminder of first quarter (January – March)
| 1 st quarter 2023 |
1 st quarter 2022 |
Variation | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Truck Shuttles | 321,904 | 374,868 | -14% | |
| Passenger Shuttles | Passenger Vehicles* |
387,137 | 294,762 | 31% |
| High-speed passenger trains (Eurostar)** |
Passengers | 2,205,770 | 996,702 | 121% |
| Rail freight trains*** | Trains | 346 | 377 | -8% |
* Including cars, motorcycles, vehicles with trailers, caravans and motorhomes and coaches.
** Only passengers using Eurostar to cross the Channel are included in this table, excluding those who travel between Continental stations (such as Brussels-Calais, Brussels-Lille, Brussels-Paris, etc,).
*** Rail freight services by train operators (DB Cargo on behalf of BRB, SNCF and its subsidiaries, GB Railfreight, RailAdventure and Europorte) using the Tunnel.
***************************
About Getlink
Getlink SE (Euronext Paris: GET) is, through its subsidiary Eurotunnel, the concessionaire of the Channel Tunnel infrastructure until 2086 and operates Truck and Passenger Shuttle services (cars and coaches) between Folkestone (UK) and Calais (France). Since 31 December 2020 Eurotunnel has been developing the smart border so that the Tunnel remains the fastest, most reliable, easiest and most environmentally friendly way to cross the Channel. Since its inauguration in 1994, almost 490 million people and 101 million vehicles have travelled through the Channel Tunnel. This unique land link, which sees 25% of trade between the Continent and the United Kingdom, has become a vital link reinforced by the ElecLink electrical interconnector installed in the Tunnel, which helps to balance energy needs between France and the United Kingdom. Getlink complements its sustainable mobility services with its rail freight subsidiary Europorte. Committed to "low-carbon" services that control their impact on its environment (through its activities the Group avoids the equivalent of 1.4 million tonnes of CO2 per year), Getlink has placed at the heart of its concerns the place given to people, nature and places.
Getlink Contacts: For UK media enquiries contact For other media enquiries contact
For investor enquiries contact Virginie Rousseau on +33 (0)6 7741 0339
John Keefe on + 44 (0) 1303 284491 Anne-Sophie de Faucigny on +33 (0)6 4601 5286 Email: [email protected] Romain Dufour on +33(0)6 2000 3138

| HALF-YEAR ACTIVITY REPORT AT 30 JUNE 20231 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Context of the preparation of the half-year financial report1 | ||
| Analysis of consolidated income statement1 | ||
| Analysis of consolidated statement of financial position7 | ||
| Analysis of consolidated cash flows 8 | ||
| Other financial indicators9 | ||
| Covenant relating to the Group's debt9 | ||
| Outlook 10 | ||
| Risks 11 | ||
| Related parties 11 | ||
| SUMMARY HALF-YEAR CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS12 | ||
| Consolidated income statement 12 | ||
| Consolidated statement of other comprehensive income 12 | ||
| Consolidated statement of financial position 13 | ||
| Consolidated statement of changes in equity 14 | ||
| Consolidated statement of cash flows 15 | ||
| Notes to the financial statements 16 | ||
| A. | Important events 16 | |
| B. | Principles of preparation, main accounting policies and methods 16 | |
| C. | Scope of consolidation 17 | |
| D. | Operating data 17 | |
| E. | Personnel expenses and benefits 20 | |
| F. | Intangible and tangible property, plant and equipment 22 | |
| G. | Financing and financial instruments 22 | |
| H. | Share capital and earnings per share 25 | |
| I. | Income tax expense 27 | |
| J. | Events after the reporting period 27 | |
| STATUTORY AUDITORS' REVIEW REPORT ON THE 2023 HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL INFORMATION28 | ||
HALF-YEAR ACTIVITY REPORT AT 30 JUNE 2023
CONTEXT OF THE PREPARATION OF THE HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL REPORT
The Group's results for the first half of 2023 have improved significantly compared with 2022, thanks to the impact of the new ElecLink business (the electricity interconnector came into operation on 25 May 2022) and the recovery in the Eurotunnel and Eurostar Shuttles passenger business (compared with the first half of 2022, which was partially impacted by Covid-19 related border crossing restrictions), and despite a contraction in the cross-Channel freight markets, particularly for Truck Shuttles.
The global geopolitical context, and in particular the conflict in Ukraine since February 2022, continues to have major repercussions on the world economy, generating a sharp rise in inflation and energy costs, as well as delays and shortages in supply chains. This rise in inflation is reflected in a significant increase in some of the Group's costs, notably Eurotunnel's and Europorte's traction energy costs, and the financial charges on the inflation-linked tranches of Eurotunnel's Term Loan. The cross-Channel truck market and Eurotunnel's Truck Shuttle traffic have been impacted by the general deterioration in the economic climate in the United Kingdom and Europe since the second half of 2022 and continue to be affected by the consequences of Brexit.
During the first half of 2023, the Group has continued to prepare for the future through its capital expenditure programme while continuing its strategy of prudent cash management. The Group has maintained its high level of liquidity, with net available cash at 30 June 2023 of €1,294 million.
Further details on the recent evolution of the Group's results are given in the following sections.
ANALYSIS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
To enable a better comparison between the two periods, the consolidated income statement for the first half of 2022 presented in this half-year activity report has been recalculated at the exchange rate used for the 2023 half-year income statement of £1=€1.146.
At €934 million for the first half of 2023, the Group's consolidated revenue was up by €363 million (64%) compared to the first half of 2022 thanks in large part to ElecLink's contribution over the full six-month period compared to five weeks in the first half of 2022 (+€295 million) as well as to the continued recovery in Shuttle and Eurostar passenger traffic. Operating costs, which totalled €438 million in the period, increased by €171 million (64%) compared to 2022, of which €122 million was due to the new ElecLink activity (including €112 million for the provision for the interconnector's profit sharing). At €496 million, EBITDA was up by €192 million, €173 million of which was due to the increase in ElecLink's contribution. At €374 million, the operating profit for the first six months of 2023 was up by €157 million compared to 2022. After taking into account an increase in net finance costs of €15 million (including other financial income and charges), the pre-tax result for the Group's continuing operations for the first half of 2023 was a profit of €186 million, an improvement of €142 million compared to the first half of 2022.
After taking into account a tax charge of €28 million, the Group's consolidated net result for the first six months of 2023 was a profit of €159 million compared to a profit of €50 million (restated) in the first half of 2022, an increase of €109 million.
GETLINK SE: HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2023 Half-year activity report
| € million | 1st half 2023 |
1st half 2022 |
Change | 1st half 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Improvement/(deterioration) of result | *recalculated | €M | % | reported | |
| Exchange rate €/£ | 1.146 | 1.146 | 1.182 | ||
| Eurotunnel | 531 | 468 | 63 | +13% | 474 |
| Europorte | 73 | 68 | 5 | +7% | 68 |
| ElecLink | 330 | 35 | 295 | +843% | 35 |
| Revenue | 934 | 571 | 363 | +64% | 577 |
| Eurotunnel | (255) | (213) | (42) | -20% | (214) |
| Europorte | (60) | (53) | (7) | -13% | (53) |
| ElecLink | (123) | (1) | (122) | n/s | (1) |
| Operating costs | (438) | (267) | (171) | -64% | (268) |
| Operating margin (EBITDA) | 496 | 304 | 192 | +63% | 309 |
| Depreciation | (122) | (95) | (27) | -28% | (95) |
| Trading profit | 374 | 209 | 165 | +79% | 214 |
| Net other operating income | – | 8 | (8) | -100% | 8 |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | 374 | 217 | 157 | +72% | 222 |
| Net finance costs | (188) | (193) | 5 | +3% | (197) |
| Net other financial income | – | 20 | (20) | -100% | 20 |
| Pre-tax profit from continuing operations | 186 | 44 | 142 | +323% | 45 |
| Income tax (expense)/income | (28) | 6 | (34) | +567% | 7 |
| Net profit from continuing operations | 158 | 50 | 108 | +216% | 52 |
| Net profit from discontinued operations | 1 | – | 1 | – | |
| Net consolidated profit for the period | 159 | 50 | 109 | +218% | 52 |
| EBITDA / revenue | 53.1% | 53.2% | 0 pts | 53.6% |
* Restated at the rate of exchange used for the 2023 half-year income statement (£1=€1.146).
1 EUROTUNNEL SEGMENT
This segment includes the activities of the Eurotunnel sub-group companies, as well as those of the Group's holding company, Getlink SE and its other direct subsidiaries excluding Europorte and ElecLink. Eurotunnel, which represents the Group's core business, operates and directly markets its Shuttle Services and also provides access, on payment of a toll, for the circulation of the Railway Companies' High-Speed Passenger Trains (Eurostar) and Rail Freight Services through its Railway Network.
| € million | 1st half | 1st half | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Improvement/(deterioration) of result | 2023 | 2022* | €M | % |
| Exchange rate €/£ | 1.146 | 1.146 | ||
| Shuttle Services | 339 | 330 | 9 | +3% |
| Railway Network | 179 | 128 | 51 | +40% |
| Other revenue | 13 | 10 | 3 | +30% |
| Revenue | 531 | 468 | 63 | +13% |
| External operating costs | (160) | (122) | (38) | -31% |
| Employee benefits expense | (95) | (91) | (4) | -4% |
| Operating costs | (255) | (213) | (42) | -20% |
| Operating margin (EBITDA) | 276 | 255 | 21 | +8% |
| EBITDA/revenue | 52% | 55% | -3 pts |
* Restated at the rate of exchange used for the 2023 half-year income statement (£1=€1.146).
The Eurotunnel segment's results have improved in the first half of 2023 thanks to the effective application of Shuttle yield management strategy and higher levels of Shuttle and Eurostar passenger traffic.
GETLINK SE: HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2023 Half-year activity report

* Restated at the rate of exchange used for the 2023 half-year income statement (£1=€1.146).
1.1 EUROTUNNEL SEGMENT REVENUE
Revenue generated by this segment, which in the first six months of 2023 represented 57% of the Group's total revenue (82% in the first six months of 2022), amounted to €531 million, up 13% compared to 2022.
1.1.1 Shuttle Services
| Traffic (number of vehicles) | 1st half 2023 |
1st half 2022 |
Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Truck Shuttle | 624,435 | 766,833 | -19% |
| Passenger Shuttle: | |||
| Cars * | 999,671 | 862,671 | 16% |
| Coaches | 10,228 | 9,788 | 4% |
* Includes motorcycles, vehicles with trailers, caravans and motor homes.
At €339 million for the first half of 2023, Shuttle Services revenue rose by 3% compared to 2022.
Truck Shuttle
Compared with the same period in 2022, the Short Straits market for trucks contracted by 4% in the first half of 2023 due to the slowdown in economic activity linked to the energy crisis and rising inflation. With 624,435 trucks carried, Eurotunnel's traffic is down 19% compared to the first half of 2022. As a reminder, during the first half of 2022, Eurotunnel benefited from a transfer of traffic linked to the interruption of P&O's services from 17 March with a gradual resumption from 26 April 2022. In a Short Straits market that is currently in overcapacity, Eurotunnel's Truck Shuttle service continues to be market leader with a market share of 37.0% for the first half of 2023 (43.6% in the first half of 2022).
Passenger Shuttle
The Short Straits car market and Passenger Shuttle traffic continued to recover in the first half of 2023, compared to the first half of 2022 which saw the progressive lifting of travel restrictions during the period as well as disruption to the market and a transfer of traffic to Eurotunnel due to the P&O service disruptions. The Short Straits market in the first half of 2023 grew by 25% compared to the first half of 2022 and Eurotunnel's car traffic increased by 16%. Having gained from safety benefits during the public health crisis and been boosted by the transfer of P&O traffic during the first half of 2022, Eurotunnel's car traffic market share is down 5 points year-on-year to 64.7% but remains nevertheless 5 points above 2019 pre-Covid levels.
In a market that grew by 140% compared to the first half of 2022, Eurotunnel's coach traffic increased by 4%. The Passenger Shuttle service's coach market share for the first half of 2023 was 25.9% (59.4% in the first half of 2022).
1.1.2 Railway Network
| Traffic | 1st half 2023 | 1st half 2022 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| High-Speed Passenger Trains (Eurostar) | |||
| Passengers * | 5,091,651 | 3,302,935 | 54% |
| Train Operators' Rail Freight Services **: | |||
| Number of trains | 733 | 754 | -3% |
* Only passengers travelling through the Channel Tunnel are included in this table, excluding those who travel between continental stations (such as Brussels-Calais, Brussels-Lille, Brussels-Paris, etc.).
** Rail freight services by train operators (DB Cargo for BRB, SNCF and its subsidiaries, GB Railfreight, RailAdventure and Europorte) using the Tunnel.
In the first half of 2023, revenues of €179 million were generated from the use of the Tunnel's Railway Network by Eurostar's high-speed passenger trains and by the cross-Channel rail freight trains, up 40% compared to 2022 driven by the accelerated recovery in passenger traffic.
In the first half of 2023, 5,091,651 Eurostar passengers used the Tunnel, 54% above the same period in 2022 and reaching 96% of the levels seen in 2019. After a first quarter marked by a wave of social unrest linked to pension reform, passenger flows in the second quarter rose to 99% of the level for the same period in 2019. Traffic in the period benefitted from the additional daily direct services between London and Amsterdam and Rotterdam (a third daily direct services was added in April 2022 and a fourth was added in September 2022).
Having been impacted during the period by strikes in France during the period, cross-Channel rail freight traffic was down 3% in the first half of 2023 compared to 2022.
1.2 EUROTUNNEL SEGMENT OPERATING COSTS
At €255 million in the first half of 2023, operating expenses were up 20% compared to 2022. This increase of €42 million was mainly due to inflation, particularly in energy costs, where the price effect accounted for an increase of €30 million (partially offset by a subsidy of €6 million relating to EDF energy certificates for the operation of the new Truck Shuttles).

2 EUROPORTE SEGMENT
The Europorte segment, which covers the entire rail freight transport logistics chain in France as well as cross-border flows to Belgium and Germany, includes most notably Europorte France and Socorail.
| € million | 1st half | 1st half | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Improvement/(deterioration) of result | 2023 | 2022 | €M |
| Revenue | 73 | 68 | 5 |
| External operating costs | (31) | (26) | (5) |
| Employee benefits expense | (29) | (27) | (2) |
| Operating costs | (60) | (53) | (7) |
| Operating margin (EBITDA) | 13 | 15 | (2) |
In the first half of 2023, Europorte recorded an increase of €5 million in revenue, driven by continued growth in flows to Germany and Belgium, by an energy surcharge rebilled to customers, and by sustained infrastructure activity with, in particular, the Port of Sète contract starting up in June 2023. EBITDA in the period decreased by €2 million due to inflationary pressure on energy costs and the impact of strikes by SNCF-R traffic staff.
3 ELECLINK SEGMENT
The ElecLink project, started in 2016, was completed in the first half of 2022, with the 1 GW interconnector between France and Great Britain becoming operational on 25 May 2022. During the first half of 2022, the interconnector was therefore only in commercial service for five weeks. ElecLink's revenues come mainly from sales of interconnector capacity.
| € million | 1st half | 1st half | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Improvement/(deterioration) of result | 2023 | 2022 | €M |
| Revenue | 330 | 35 | 295 |
| Profit sharing | (112) | – | (112) |
| External operating costs | (8) | – | (8) |
| Employee benefits expense | (3) | (1) | (2) |
| Operating costs | (123) | (1) | (122) |
| Operating margin (EBITDA) | 207 | 34 | 173 |
| EBITDA / revenue | 63% | 0% | 63 pt |
ElecLink generated revenues of €330 million and an EBITDA of €207 million during the first half of 2023.
During the first half of 2023, ElecLink's operating costs totalled €123 million, including €112 million in respect of the estimated amount of restitution of interconnector sharing of profits achieved during the period with the French and UK national electricity grid operators in accordance with the exemption granted to ElecLink in 2014 (see note A.2 in the consolidated financial statements in section 2.2.1 of the 2022 Universal Registration Document).
4 OPERATING MARGIN (EBITDA)
EBITDA by business segment evolved as follows:
| € million | Eurotunnel | Europorte | ElecLink | Total Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA 1st half 2022 restated * | 255 | 15 | 34 | 304 |
| Improvement/(deterioration): | ||||
| Revenue | 63 | 5 | 295 | 363 |
| Other income | – | – | – | – |
| Operating costs | (42) | (7) | (122) | (171) |
| Total changes | 21 | (2) | 173 | 192 |
| EBITDA 1st half 2023 | 276 | 13 | 207 | 496 |
* Restated at the rate of exchange used for the 2023 income statement (£1=€1.146).
GETLINK SE: HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2023 Half-year activity report
Thanks to the contribution of ElecLink and the impact of the gradual resumption of Eurotunnel traffic from the Passenger Shuttles and Eurostar activities, the Group's consolidated operating margin (EBITDA) grew by 63% compared to 2022, to €496 million for the first half of 2023.
5 OPERATING PROFIT (EBIT)
At €122 million, depreciation charges increased by €27 million compared to the first half of 2022, of which €18 million is in the ElecLink segment (charges for the full six-month period in 2023) and €9 million is in the Eurotunnel segment (following the revision to the depreciation periods for some Concession assets in the second half of 2022).
Trading profit in the first half of 2023 was €374 million, up by €165 million compared to 2022.
Operating profit for the first six months of 2023 was up by €157 million compared to 2022, to €374 million.
6 NET FINANCIAL CHARGES
At €188 million for the first half of 2023, net finance costs decreased by €5 million compared to 2022 at a constant exchange rate. Due to higher interest rates, the Group recorded significantly higher interest received on its cash investments during the period (+€15 million) and slightly lower inflation rates in the UK and France reduced charges on the index-linked tranches of the debt by €3 million. The discontinuation of the capitalisation of the ElecLink interest since the interconnector became operational at the end of May 2022 increased net finance costs by €13 million compared to the first half of 2022.
Other net financial income/charges in the first half of 2023 include interest income on the G2 bonds held by the Group of €12 million (2022: €11 million) and net foreign exchange losses of €11 million (2022: gains of €2 million). In the first half of 2022, other net financial income/charges also included a positive change in the ineffective portion of hedging instruments of €5 million.
7 NET CONSOLIDATED RESULT
The Group's pre-tax result for continuing operations for the first six months of 2023 was a profit of €186 million, an improvement of €142 million compared to 2022 at a constant exchange rate. The evolution of the pre-tax result from continuing operations by segment compared to 2022 is presented below:
| € million | Eurotunnel | Europorte | ElecLink | Total continuing activities |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-tax result from continuing activities for the 1st half of 2022* | 10 | 4 | 30 | 44 |
| Improvement/(deterioration) of result: | ||||
| Revenue | +63 | +5 | +295 | +363 |
| Operating expenses | -42 | -7 | -122 | -171 |
| EBITDA | +21 | -2 | +173 | +192 |
| Depreciation | -9 | -1 | -18 | -28 |
| Trading result | +12 | -3 | +155 | +164 |
| Other net operating income/charges | -8 | - | - | -8 |
| Operating result (EBIT) | +4 | -3 | +155 | +156 |
| Net financial costs | +5 | - | -19 | -14 |
| Total changes | +9 | -3 | +136 | +142 |
| Pre-tax result from continuing operations for the 1st half of 2023 | 19 | 1 | 166 | 186 |
* Restated at the rate of exchange used for the 2023 half-year income statement (£1=€1.146).
After taking into account a net tax charge of €28 million reflecting the new ElecLink activity, the Group's net consolidated result for the first half of the 2023 financial year was a profit of €159 million compared to a profit of €50 million at an equivalent exchange rate for the same period in 2022, an increase of €109 million.
ANALYSIS OF CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
| € million | 30 June 2023 |
31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Exchange rate €/£ | 1.165 | 1.127 |
| Fixed assets | 6,662 | 6,716 |
| Other non-current assets | 630 | 616 |
| Total non-current assets | 7,292 | 7,332 |
| Trade and other receivables | 136 | 113 |
| Other current assets | 118 | 76 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,294 | 1,196 |
| Total current assets | 1,548 | 1,385 |
| Total assets | 8,840 | 8,717 |
| Total equity | 2,289 | 2,432 |
| Financial liabilities | 5,456 | 5,338 |
| Interest rate derivatives | 338 | 331 |
| Other liabilities | 757 | 616 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 8,840 | 8,717 |
The table above summarises the Group's consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022. The main elements and changes between the two dates, presented at the exchange rate for each period, are as follows:
- At 30 June 2023, Fixed assets include property, plant and equipment and intangible assets amounting to €5,626 million for the Eurotunnel segment, €921 million for the ElecLink segment and €116 million for the Europorte segment.
- Other non-current assets at 30 June 2023 include the G2 inflation-linked notes held by the Group amounting to €360 million and a deferred tax asset of €204 million.
Statement of financial position at 30 June 2023
| ASSETS | LIABILITIES |
|---|---|
| Equity, €2,289m | |
| Fixed assets, €6,662m | Financial liabilities, €5,456m |
| Other assets, €884m | |
| Cash and cash equivalents, €1,294m | Other liabilities, €757m Interest rate derivatives, €338m |
- At 30 June 2023, Cash and cash equivalents amounted to €1,294 million after a dividend payment of €271 million, €132 million in debt service costs (net interest, repayments and fees) and net capital expenditure of €52 million.
- Equity decreased by €142 million as a result of the impact of payment of €271 million in dividends relating to the 2022 financial year and the impact of the change in the exchange rate on the translation adjustment (€39 million). These reductions were partially offset by the impact of net result for the period (profit of €159 million) and the change in the fair value of the hedging instruments of €10 million.
- Financial liabilities increased by €118 million compared to 31 December 2022 due to the impact of the change in exchange rate on the sterling-denominated debt (€79 million) and an increase of €77 million arising from the effect of inflation on the index-linked debt tranches of the Term Loan (€193 million) and the impact of the amortisation of debt issuance costs. These increases have been partially offset by contractual debt repayments of €37 million.
- The liability in respect of the fair value of the interest rate derivatives increased by €7 million mainly due to the impact of lower long term rates on the market value of the hedging instruments.
- Other liabilities include €757 million of trade and other payables, provisions, deferred income, retirement and other liabilities.
ANALYSIS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
Consolidated cash flows
| € million | 1st half 2023 |
1st half 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Exchange rate €/£ | 1.165 | 1.165 |
| Net cash inflow from trading | 571 | 288 |
| Other net operating cash flows and taxation | (32) | (5) |
| Net cash inflow from operating activities | 539 | 283 |
| Net cash outflow from investing activities | (52) | (88) |
| Net cash outflow from financing activities | (402) | (190) |
| Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing operations | – | (120) |
| Total increase/(decrease) in cash in the period | 85 | (115) |
At €571 million, net cash generated from trading in the first half of 2023 increased by €283 million compared to the first half of 2022. This change is explained mainly by the new ElecLink business (the electricity interconnector came into operation on 25 May 2022) and the recovery in the Eurotunnel Shuttle and Eurostar passenger businesses (compared with the first half of 2022, which was partially impacted by Covid-19-related border crossing restrictions):
- net cash flow from Eurotunnel's activities which increased by €21 million to €302 million (first half 2022: €281 million);
- net cash flow from Europorte's activities which increased by €2 million to €9 million (first half 2022: €7 million); and
- ElecLink's net operating cash flow at €260 million reflects six months of activity in the first half of 2023 (five weeks of activity in the first half of 2022 following the start of commercial operations on the 25 May 2022).
Other net operating and taxation cash outflows of €32 million in the first half of 2023 are mainly related to net tax payments of €29 million for ElecLink and to payment of €3 million relating to the voluntary departure programme concerning Eurotunnel segment employees.
In the first half of 2023, net cash flows from investing activities of €52 million comprised mainly:
- net payments of €50 million relating to the Eurotunnel segment (2022: €57 million). The main expenditure during the period comprised €17 million on rolling stock and €15 million on infrastructure projects;
- Europorte's capital expenditure of €2 million (2022: €2 million); and
- no capital expenditure relating to ElecLink in the first half of 2023 (2022: €28 million).
Net financing payments in the first half of 2023 amounted to €402 million compared to €190 million in the first half of 2022. During 2023, cash flow from financing mainly comprised:
- dividend payment of €271 million paid in respect of the 2022 financial year (2022: €54 million);
- €132 million of net debt service costs including:
- €104 million of interest paid on the Term Loan and on other borrowings (2022: €98 million );
- €37 million paid in respect of the scheduled repayments on the Term Loan and other borrowings (2022: €32 million);
- €4 million of cash received from the scheduled repayment of the G2 notes held by the Group and €4 million of interest received thereon (2022: €3 million and €4 million respectively);
- €10 million paid in relation to leasing contracts (2022: €9 million) presented in cash flows related to financing activities in accordance with IFRS 16; and
- expenses relating to financial operations concluded in previous years amounting to €3 million (2022 : €2 million).
In the first half of 2022, the Group refinanced the €425 million C2A tranche of the Term Loan and partially terminated the corresponding hedging contracts (see notes A.3 and G.1 to the summary consolidated half-year financial statements at 30 June 2022).
OTHER FINANCIAL INDICATORS
Free Cash Flow
The Group's Free Cash Flow, as defined in section 2.1.4.a of the 2022 Universal Registration Document, shows the cash flows generated by the Group's current activities.
| € million | 1st half 2023 |
1st half 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Exchange rate €/£ | 1.165 | 1.165 |
| Net cash inflow from operating activities | 539 | 283 |
| Net cash outflow from investing activities | (52) | (59) |
| Debt service costs (interest paid/received, fees and repayments) | (132) | (134) |
| Free Cash Flow | 355 | 90 |
| Dividend paid | (271) | (54) |
| Purchase of treasury shares and net movement on liquidity contract | 1 | (2) |
| Financial operations (net) | – | (120) |
| ElecLink project-related capital expenditure | – | (28) |
| Régionéo project | – | (1) |
| Use of Free Cash Flow | (270) | (205) |
| Increase/(decrease) in cash in the period | 85 | (115) |
At €355 million in the first half of 2023, Free Cash Flow for continuing activities has increased by €265 million compared to the same period in 2022 for the reasons set out in the previous sections.
EBITDA to finance cost ratio
The ratio of the Group's consolidated EBITDA to its finance costs (excluding interest received and indexation) as defined in section 2.1.4.b of the 2022 Universal Registration Document was 3.71 at 30 June 2023 (30 June 2022 restated: 2.53).
Net debt to EBITDA ratio
The Group defines its net debt to EBITDA ratio as the ratio between financial liabilities less the indexed nominal value of the G2 notes held by the Group and cash and cash equivalents, and consolidated EBITDA (section 2.1.4.c of the 2022 Universal Registration Document). The Group does not consider it appropriate to publish this ratio when calculated based on the activity of a six-month period. At 31 December 2022, the ratio was 4.4.
COVENANT RELATING TO THE GROUP'S DEBT
The debt service cover ratio and the synthetic service cover ratio on the Term Loan apply to the Eurotunnel Holding SAS sub-group. These ratios are described in note G.1.2.b to the consolidated financial statements contained in section 2.2.1 of the 2022 Universal Registration Document.
For the 12 months to 30 June 2023, Eurotunnel has respected its financial covenants under the Term Loan.
OUTLOOK
As indicated in this half-year activity report, the Group's results and financial position in the first half of 2023, are significantly better than in 2022, thanks to the impact of the new ElecLink business (the electrical interconnector came into operation on 25 May 2022) and the recovery in Eurotunnel's passenger activities despite the contraction in the cross-Channel freight markets, particularly for Truck Shuttles.
The Group's balanced business model has limited the impact of the deterioration in the geopolitical environment and the economic situation in Europe and the United Kingdom on the Group's activities, and in particular those of Eurotunnel. Moreover, the initiatives taken by the Group in terms of cost management and operational productivity, as well as its strategy focused on the customer, on quality of service and on strengthening its position as the green leader in European transport, are creating value and laying the foundations for the transformation of the business in the years to come.
During the first half of 2023, Eurotunnel's Shuttle car business continued its recovery from the pandemic, with traffic gradually returning to pre-crisis levels, while retaining a significant proportion of the market share and yield gains made during the pandemic. Eurotunnel's teams remain focused on delivering service quality and optimising value creation.
The cross-Channel truck market continues to be affected by the current economic slowdown and the long-term effects of Brexit. Despite these factors and the intensification of the competitive environment on the Short Straits, the Truck Shuttle business maintains its position as market leader thanks to the build-up of its First priority service introduced during 2022, as well as the continued expansion of services for its customers with the launch of the "Sherpass" dematerialised border formalities management offer.
The Short Straits market has recently seen operators shifting towards a business model using staff hired under conditions different from those applicable to domestic UK and French sailings. Both in the UK and France, new regulations are being adopted to counter this shift (law adopted in March 2023 in the UK and final vote in France scheduled in the second half of 2023). These new regulations could rebalance the cost structures of the different players.
In 2023, the Group continues to focus on its competitive advantages - speed, simplicity, respect for the environment - and, supported by the launch of the LeShuttle brand and an innovative, customer-focused marketing strategy, enabling it to maintain its premium positioning.
The cross-Channel passenger rail market also continued to recover in the first half of 2023, and since April 2023 Eurostar passenger volumes have almost returned to pre-crisis 2019 levels despite the need to adapt to post-Brexit border control requirements at its main departure points. The merger of Eurostar and Thalys confirms the strong growth potential of the market for international rail travel between the United Kingdom and continental Europe.
The pressure on the Group's costs resulting from the unprecedented rise in inflation and energy prices during 2022 and the first half of 2023 has been managed by pursuing its cost control discipline. The Group has put in place measures to mitigate the impact of inflation through a targeted pricing policy and the implementation since April 2022 of the Electricity Value Adjustment (EVA) for truck customers which continues in 2023.
After adjusting its capital expenditure levels during the Covid crisis, the Group has relaunched its investment programme in the Fixed Link. This programme, focused on improving capacity and availability, innovation and environmental sustainability, is a key element of the Group's strategy of focusing on the customer, enhancing the quality of its services and adapting its offering to the evolving needs of its customers in order to drive growth and profitability. Given the uncertainty surrounding the implementation date of the new European Entry System (EES), initially scheduled for May 2023 but now delayed to a later date but which should have little impact on 2023, the Group is continuing its work to prepare for this major change in the management of border controls. The Group's experience in developing intelligent, innovative and digital solutions for its customers in response to the challenges of cross-border controls in the context of Brexit (Eurotunnel Border Pass) and Covid (Passenger Wallet) means that it is confident in its ability to meet the challenge of managing its traffic and maintaining fluidity at its terminals following the introduction of the EES.
Europorte continued its strategy of profitable growth in 2023 with the expansion of the Flex Express service and the development of cross-border activities with Belgium and Germany. Nevertheless, results for the period were impacted mainly by inflation on energy costs and the impact of strikes by SNCF-R traffic agents. Europorte's active contribution to the decarbonisation of rail transport will continue in 2023 with the accelerated deployment of Oleo 100 biofuel throughout its locomotive fleet.
Launched in May 2022, ElecLink's revenue of €330 million for the first half of 2023 largely reflects the impact of the auctions held in 2022 in a favourable context of volatility in the electricity markets. The operating performance of the interconnector since its launch has been satisfactory, with an availability rate in the first half of 2023 of 100%.
GETLINK SE: HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2023 Half-year activity report
The reduction in market spreads since December 2022 will have an impact on remaining capacity sales. Nevertheless, as of 30 June 2023, ElecLink had already secured sales for 84% of its capacity for the year 2023, generating revenues of around €541 million, subject to the effective delivery of the service. Markets remain volatile in the current economic and geopolitical environment and ElecLink is well placed to benefit from this.
Discussions with national regulators on the application of the profit-sharing mechanism provided for in the ElecLink exemption have begun and will continue during the second half of the year.
Although the Group's financial expenses in the first half of 2023 relating to the index-linked tranches of its debt remain high, this has no immediate impact on cash flow. The Group continues to examine opportunities to optimise its financing structure in order to minimise the cost of its debt when market conditions allow.
The Group is pursuing its strategy of prudent cash management and maintains its high level of liquidity, with net cash available at 30 June 2023 of €1,294 million.
Objectives
In February 2023, the Group set itself a target of consolidated EBITDA for 2023 in excess of €910 million, based on the scope of consolidation at that date and an exchange rate of £1=€1.15, assuming a constant regulatory and tax environment, representing an increase of €24 million compared with 2022.
Most of the assumptions set out in the Universal Registration Document as at 31 December 2022 remain valid today, including in particular:
- confirmation of the deteriorated economic situation in the United Kingdom and its impact on LeShuttle's markets;
- increased pressure on electricity futures prices;
- continuing uncertainty over the implementation date of the EES;
- the finalisation of a favourable agreement on the level of Eurotunnel's business rates, resulting in an increase in business rates of less than €5 million in 2023 compared with last year, significantly lower than the maximum risk initially estimated of €25 million; and
- a better-than-expected performance for the Eurostar passenger activity.
In this context, the Group is maintaining its consolidated EBITDA target for 2023 at over €910 million.
RISKS
The principal risks and uncertainties that the Group may face in the remaining six months of the financial year are identified in chapter 3 "Risks and Control" of the 2022 Universal Registration Document which includes a detailed description of the risk factors to which the Group is exposed, and in particular, those relating to the competitive environment and the geopolitical and economic context. However, other risks, not identified at the date of publication of this half-year financial report, may exist.
RELATED PARTIES
In the first half of 2023, the Group did not have any related parties transactions as defined by IAS 24.
GETLINK SE: HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2023 Summary consolidated half-year financial statements
SUMMARY HALF-YEAR CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
| 1st half | 1st half | Full year | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| €'000 | Note | 2023 | 2022 | 2022 |
| Revenue | D.2 | 933,766 | 577,372 | 1,606,166 |
| Operating expenses | D.3 | (312,016) | (149,851) | (474,575) |
| Employee benefits expense | E | (126,236) | (118,461) | (246,014) |
| Operating margin (EBITDA) | D.1 | 495,514 | 309,060 | 885,577 |
| Depreciation | F | (121,799) | (95,276) | (226,742) |
| Trading profit | 373,715 | 213,784 | 658,835 | |
| Other operating income | D.4 | 4,499 | 13,352 | 28,692 |
| Other operating expenses | D.4 | (6,999) | (4,504) | (15,620) |
| Operating profit | 371,215 | 222,632 | 671,907 | |
| Share of result of equity-accounted companies | 3,169 | (625) | (1,250) | |
| Operating profit after share of result of equity-accounted companies | 374,384 | 222,007 | 670,657 | |
| Finance income | G.6 | 16,060 | 939 | 5,544 |
| Finance costs | G.6 | (204,279) | (197,640) | (450,572) |
| Net finance costs | (188,219) | (196,701) | (445,028) | |
| Other financial income | G.7 | 49,235 | 34,552 | 93,751 |
| Other financial charges | G.7 | (49,235) | (14,578) | (51,959) |
| Pre-tax profit from continuing operations | 186,165 | 45,280 | 267,421 | |
| Income tax (expense)/income of continuing operations | I.1 | (28,498) | 6,310 | (15,413) |
| Net profit from continuing operations | 157,667 | 51,590 | 252,008 | |
| Net profit/(loss) from discontinued operations | D.4 | 906 | (25) | – |
| Net profit for the period | 158,573 | 51,565 | 252,008 | |
| Net profit attributable to: | ||||
| Group share | 158,573 | 51,565 | 252,008 | |
| Minority interest share | – | – | – | |
| Earnings per share (€): | H.3 | |||
| Basic earnings per share: Group share | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.47 | |
| Diluted earnings per share: Group share | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.47 | |
| Basic earnings per share from continuing operations | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.47 | |
| Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.47 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| 1st half | 1st half | Full year | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| €'000 | Note | 2023 | 2022 | 2022 |
| Items that will never be reclassified to the income statement: | ||||
| Actuarial gains and losses on employee benefits | E.2 | (5,790) | 88,783 | 115,817 |
| Related tax | I | (97) | (3,504) | (4,944) |
| Items that are or may be reclassified to the income statement: | ||||
| Foreign exchange translation differences | (39,001) | 32,771 | 79,556 | |
| Hedging contracts: movement in market value and recycling of the fair | ||||
| value on the partially terminated contracts | G.2 | 15,012 | 530,592 | 702,184 |
| Tax related to hedging contracts | I | (4,739) | 24,940 | 16,972 |
| Net (expense)/income recognised directly in equity | (34,615) | 673,582 | 909,585 | |
| Profit for the period – Group share | 158,573 | 51,565 | 252,008 | |
| Total comprehensive income Group share | 123,958 | 725,147 | 1,161,593 | |
| Total comprehensive income/(expense) – minority interest share | – | – | – | |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 123,958 | 725,147 | 1,161,593 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
| 30 June | 31 December | |
|---|---|---|
| Note €'000 |
2023 | 2022 |
| ASSETS | ||
| Goodwill ElecLink F |
20,392 | 20,392 |
| Intangible assets ElecLink F |
147,121 | 150,166 |
| Right-of-use assets (IFRS 16) | 58,433 | 59,965 |
| F Total intangible assets |
225,946 | 230,523 |
| Concession property, plant and equipment | 5,603,127 | 5,635,501 |
| Other property, plant and equipment | 833,298 | 849,649 |
| Of which ElecLink |
752,473 | 770,030 |
| Europorte | 70,609 | 71,294 |
| Total property, plant and equipment | 6,436,425 | 6,485,150 |
| Equity accounted companies | 46 | 46 |
| Deferred tax asset I.2 |
204,459 | 203,353 |
| Other financial assets G.3 |
425,592 | 412,939 |
| Total non-current assets | 7,292,468 | 7,332,011 |
| Inventories | 3,123 | 2,991 |
| Trade receivables | 135,912 | 112,969 |
| Other receivables | 114,870 | 72,161 |
| Other financial assets G.3 |
241 | 232 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,293,593 | 1,196,181 |
| Total current assets | 1,547,739 | 1,384,534 |
| Total assets | 8,840,207 | 8,716,545 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| Issued share capital H.1 |
220,000 | 220,000 |
| Share premium account | 1,657,343 | 1,711,821 |
| Other reserves H.4 |
10,364 | (34,246) |
| Profit for the period | 158,573 | 252,008 |
| Cumulative translation reserve | 243,111 | 282,112 |
| Equity | 2,289,391 | 2,431,695 |
| Minority interest share | – | – |
| Total equity | 2,289,391 | 2,431,695 |
| Provisions D.5 |
253,992 | 142,355 |
| Retirement benefit obligations E.2 |
5,002 | 4,827 |
| Financial liabilities G.1 |
5,281,111 | 5,167,372 |
| Other financial liabilities G.4 |
67,320 | 73,214 |
| Interest rate derivatives G.2 |
338,290 | 331,278 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 5,945,715 | 5,719,046 |
| Provisions D.5 |
23,157 | 26,852 |
| Financial liabilities G.1 |
83,305 | 77,830 |
| Other financial liabilities G.4 |
23,891 | 19,186 |
| Trade payables | 269,793 | 246,510 |
| Other payables | 204,955 | 195,426 |
| Total current liabilities | 605,101 | 565,804 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 8,840,207 | 8,716,545 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
| Issued | Share | * | Cumulative | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| €'000 | share capital |
premium account |
Consolidated reserves |
Result | translation reserve |
Total |
| 1 January 2022 | 220,000 | 1,711,821 | (585,972) | (229,176) | 202,556 | 1,319,229 |
| Transfer to consolidated reserves | – | – | (229,176) | 229,176 | – | – |
| Payment of dividend | – | – | (54,057) | – | – | (54,057) |
| Share based payments | – | – | 3,063 | – | – | 3,063 |
| Acquisition/sale of treasury shares | – | – | 1,778 | – | – | 1,778 |
| Result for the year | – | – | – | 252,008 | – | 252,008 |
| Merger of ETM companies | – | – | 89 | – | – | 89 |
| Profit/(loss) recorded directly in other comprehensive income: |
||||||
| ▪ Actuarial gains and losses on employee benefits | – | – | 115,817 | – | – | 115,817 |
| ▪ Related tax | – | – | (4,944) | – | – | (4,944) |
| ▪ Movement in fair value of hedging contracts | – | – | 648,503 | – | – | 648,503 |
| ▪ Recycling of the fair value on the partially terminated hedging contracts |
– | – | 53,681 | – | – | 53,681 |
| ▪ Related tax | – | – | 16,972 | – | – | 16,972 |
| ▪ Foreign exchange translation differences | – | – | – | – | 79,556 | 79,556 |
| 31 December 2022 | 220,000 | 1,711,821 | (34,246) | 252,008 | 282,112 | 2,431,695 |
| Transfer to consolidated reserves | – | – | 252,008 | (252,008) | – | – |
| Payment of dividend | – | (54,478) | (216,030) | – | – | (270,508) |
| Share based payments ** | – | – | 3,942 | – | – | 3,942 |
| Acquisition/sale of treasury shares | – | – | 304 | – | – | 304 |
| Result for the period | – | – | – | 158,573 | – | 158,573 |
| Profit/(loss) recorded directly in other comprehensive income: |
||||||
| ▪ Actuarial gains and losses on employee benefits | ||||||
| (E.2) | – | – | (5,790) | – | – | (5,790) |
| ▪ Related tax | – | – | (97) | – | – | (97) |
| ▪ Movement in fair value of hedging contracts (G.2) |
– | – | (10,147) | – | – | (10,147) |
| ▪ Recycling of the fair value on the partially terminated hedging contracts (G.2) |
– | – | 25,159 | – | – | 25,159 |
| ▪ Tax related to hedging contracts | – | – | (4,739) | – | – | (4,739) |
| ▪ Foreign exchange translation differences | – | – | – | – | (39,001) | (39,001) |
| 30 June 2023 | 220,000 | 1,657,343 | 10,364 | 158,573 | 243,111 | 2,289,391 |
* See note H.4 below.
** Of which €3,366,000 is in respect of free shares and €577,000 is in respect of performance condition free shares.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
| €'000 | Note | 1st half 2023 |
1st half 2022 |
Full year 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating margin (EBITDA) from continuing operations | D.1 | 495,514 | 309,060 | 885,577 |
| Operating margin (EBITDA) from discontinued operations | (41) | (24) | (47) | |
| Exchange adjustment | * | 3,120 | (2,305) | (13,636) |
| (Increase)/decrease in inventories | (132) | (122) | 73 | |
| (Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables | (54,346) | (78,350) | (63,412) | |
| Increase in trade and other payables | 126,741 | 59,643 | 350,460 | |
| Net cash inflow from trading | 570,856 | 287,902 | 1,159,015 | |
| Other net operating cash flows | (2,595) | (4,705) | (7,851) | |
| Taxation paid | (29,086) | (184) | (24,988) | |
| Net cash inflow from operating activities | 539,175 | 283,013 | 1,126,176 | |
| Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment | (52,165) | (87,377) | (187,779) | |
| Change in loans and advances | – | (817) | (817) | |
| Net cash outflow from investing activities | (52,165) | (88,194) | (188,596) | |
| Capital transactions: | ||||
| Dividend paid | (270,508) | (54,057) | (54,057) | |
| Exercise of stock options | – | 567 | 600 | |
| Liquidity contract (net) | 519 | (2,372) | 1,299 | |
| Financial transactions: | ||||
| Financial transactions (net) | – | (119,944) | (121,137) | |
| Net debt service cost: | ||||
| Fees paid on loans | (3,293) | (1,680) | (4,793) | |
| Interest paid on loans | (103,980) | (98,020) | (200,063) | |
| Scheduled repayment of loans | (36,987) | (32,330) | (66,763) | |
| Cash received from scheduled repayment of G2 notes | 4,046 | 3,447 | 7,088 | |
| Interest received on other financial assets (G2) | 3,966 | 3,662 | 7,276 | |
| Interest paid on leasing and repayment of leasing | ||||
| obligations | (10,221) | (9,251) | (19,096) | |
| Interest received on cash and cash equivalents | 14,096 | 250 | 3,630 | |
| Net cash outflow from financing activities | (402,362) | (309,728) | (446,016) | |
| Increase/(decrease) in cash in the period | 84,648 | (114,909) | 491,564 |
* The adjustment relates to the restatement of elements of the income statement at the exchange rate ruling at the period end.
Movement during the period
| €'000 | 1st half 2023 |
1st half 2022 |
Full year 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January | 1,196,181 | 718,112 | 718,112 |
| Effect of movement in exchange rate | 10,957 | (5,746) | (14,320) |
| Increase/(decrease) in cash in the period | 84,648 | (114,909) | 491,564 |
| Increase/(decrease) in interest receivable in the period | 1,807 | (1) | 825 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the period end | 1,293,593 | 597,456 | 1,196,181 |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Getlink SE is the Group's consolidating entity. Its registered office is at 37-39 rue de la Bienfaisance, 75008 Paris, France, and its shares are listed on Euronext Paris. The term "Getlink SE" refers to the holding company which is governed by French law. The term "Group" refers to Getlink SE and all its subsidiaries.
The main activities of the Group are the design, financing, construction and operation by the Eurotunnel segment of the Fixed Link's infrastructure and transport system in accordance with the terms of the Concession (which will expire in 2086), the rail freight activity of the Europorte segment as well as the construction and operation (which began on 25 May 2022) of the 1 GW electricity interconnector in the Tunnel by ElecLink.
The summary half-year consolidated financial statements for 2023 were approved by the Board of Directors at its meeting held on 19 July 2023.
A. Important events
ElecLink
Following the start of commercial operations on 25 May 2022, the first half of 2023 is marked by ElecLink's activity over the entire period, compared with five weeks of activity in the first half of 2022 (see note D below).
B. Principles of preparation, main accounting policies and methods
B.1 Statement of compliance
The summary half-year consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union and applicable on 30 June 2023. They have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 and therefore do not contain all the information required for complete annual financial statements and must be read in conjunction with Getlink SE's consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022.
B.2 Basis of preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements
The summary half-year consolidated financial statements for Getlink SE and its subsidiaries are prepared as at 30 June.
The summary half-year consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the principles of currency conversion as defined in the annual financial statements as at 31 December 2022.
The average and closing exchange rates used in the preparation of the 2023 and 2022 half-year accounts and the 2022 annual accounts are as follows:
| €/£ | 30 June 2023 |
30 June 2022 |
31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Closing rate | 1.165 | 1.165 | 1.127 |
| Average rate | 1.146 | 1.182 | 1.168 |
B.3 Changes in accounting standards as at 30 June 2023
The standards and interpretations used and described in the annual financial statements as at 31 December 2022 have been supplemented by the standards, amendments and interpretations whose application is mandatory for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2023.
B.3.1 Texts adopted by the European Union whose application is compulsory
The following texts, concerning accounting rules and methods specifically applied by the Group, have been approved by the European Union:
- amendments to IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts and initial application of IFRS 17 and IFRS 9 comparative information;
- amendments to IAS 1 and Practice Statement 2 disclosures about accounting policies;
- amendments to IAS 8 definition of estimates; and
- amendments to IAS 12 deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from a single transaction.
These amendments and interpretations do not have a material impact on the Group's consolidated financial statements.
B.3.2 Texts adopted by the European Union but not yet compulsory
Nothing to report.
B.3.3 Texts and amendments published by the IASB but not approved by the European Union
The following texts concerning accounting rules and methods specifically applied by the Group have not yet been approved by the European Union:
- amendments to IAS 1 classification of liabilities as current or non-current (including the latest amendments published on 31 October 2022): applicable from 1 January 2024;
- amendments to IFRS 16 lease liabilities under sale and leaseback transactions (published by the IASB on 22 September 2022): applicable from 1 January 2024;
- amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7 supplier finance arrangements (published by the IASB on 25 May 2023): applicable from 1 January 2024; and
- amendments to IAS 12 international tax reform model rules for Pillar 2 (published by the IASB on 23 May 2023): applicable from 23 May 2023.
The potential impact of these texts will be assessed by the Group in subsequent years.
B.4 Use of estimates and judgements
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the period. The Group's management and Board of Directors periodically review its valuations and estimates based on their experience and various other factors considered relevant for the determination of reasonable and appropriate estimates of the assets' and liabilities' carrying value. In addition, the estimates underlying the preparation of these half-year consolidated financial statements to 30 June 2023 have been established in the current economic and geopolitical context. Depending on the evolution of these assumptions, actual results may differ from current estimates.
The use of estimations concerns mainly the evaluation of provisions and in particular the provision for the profit-sharing for the ElecLink activity (note D.5), the evaluation of the Group's deferred tax situation (note I), the valuation of the Group's retirement liabilities (note E) and certain elements of the valuation of financial assets and liabilities (note G.5) as well as the application of IFRS 16 "Leases" in particular for the definition of the lease and the estimation of the remaining term of each lease (note G.4).
C. Scope of consolidation
The scope of consolidation at 30 June 2023 is the same as that at 31 December 2022.
On 23 June 2023, Getlink Regions SAS, a subsidiary of Getlink SE, sold its shares in the capital of RDGL Rail SAS.
D. Operating data
D.1 Segment information
The Group is organised around the following three sectors, which correspond to the internal information reviewed and used by the main operational decision makers (the Executive Committee):
- the "Eurotunnel" segment, includes the activities of the Eurotunnel sub-group companies, as well as those of the Group's parent company, Getlink SE and its other direct subsidiaries excluding Europorte and ElecLink,
- the "Europorte" segment, the main activity of which is that of rail freight operator, and
- the "ElecLink" segment, whose activity is the construction and operation, since the end of May 2022, of a 1 GW electricity interconnector running through the Channel Tunnel.
GETLINK SE: HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2023 Summary consolidated half-year financial statements
Information by segment
| Total of | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| €'000 | Eurotunnel | Europorte | ElecLink | continuing operations |
Discontinued operations* |
Total |
| 30 June 2023 | ||||||
| Revenue | 531,011 | 73,057 | 329,698 | 933,766 | – | 933,766 |
| Other income | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| EBITDA | 275,585 | 12,923 | 207,006 | 495,514 | – | 495,514 |
| Trading profit/(loss) | 186,221 | 2,210 | 185,284 | 373,715 | – | 373,715 |
| Pre-tax result of continuing | ||||||
| operations | 18,885 | 1,461 | 165,819 | 186,165 | – | 186,165 |
| Net consolidated result | 157,667 | 906 | 158,573 | |||
| Investment in property, plant and | ||||||
| equipment | 57,773 | 2,386 | 811 | 60,970 | – | 60,970 |
| Property, plant and equipment | ||||||
| (intangible and tangible) | 5,625,594 | 115,912 | 920,865 | 6,662,371 | – | 6,662,371 |
| External financial liabilities | 5,354,120 | 10,296 | – | 5,364,416 | – | 5,364,416 |
| At 30 June 2022 | ||||||
| Revenue | 475,144 | 67,556 | 34,672 | 577,372 | – | 577,372 |
| Other income | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| EBITDA | 260,308 | 14,692 | 34,060 | 309,060 | – | 309,060 |
| Trading profit/(loss) | 179,832 | 4,310 | 29,642 | 213,784 | – | 213,784 |
| Pre-tax result of continuing | ||||||
| operations | 12,099 | 3,722 | 29,459 | 45,280 | – | 45,280 |
| Net consolidated result | 51,590 | (25) | 51,565 | |||
| Investment in property, plant and | ||||||
| equipment | 52,489 | 3,070 | 51,554 | 107,113 | – | 107,113 |
| Property, plant and equipment | ||||||
| (intangible and tangible) | 5,656,768 | 113,052 | 958,301 | 6,728,121 | – | 6,728,121 |
| External financial liabilities | 5,230,101 | 11,816 | – | 5,241,917 | – | 5,241,917 |
| At 31 December 2022 | ||||||
| Revenue | 1,049,367 | 136,857 | 419,942 | 1,606,166 | – | 1,606,166 |
| Other income | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| EBITDA | 592,415 | 29,123 | 264,039 | 885,577 | – | 885,577 |
| Trading profit/(loss) | 412,970 | 7,821 | 238,044 | 658,835 | – | 658,835 |
| Pre-tax result of continuing | ||||||
| operations | 35,315 | 6,301 | 225,805 | 267,421 | – | 267,421 |
| Net consolidated result | 252,008 | – | 252,008 | |||
| Investment in property, plant and | ||||||
| equipment | 147,696 | 7,903 | 56,607 | 212,206 | – | 212,206 |
| Property, plant and equipment (intangible and tangible) |
5,649,656 | 124,241 | 941,776 | 6,715,673 | – | 6,715,673 |
| External financial liabilities | 5,234,146 | 11,056 | – | 5,245,202 | – | 5,245,202 |
* See note D.5 below.
D.2 Revenue
Revenue is analysed as follows:
| €'000 | 1st half 2023 |
1st half 2022 |
Full year 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shuttle Services | 338,871 | 335,069 | 731,510 |
| Railway Network | 179,288 | 129,683 | 295,503 |
| Other revenues | 12,852 | 10,392 | 22,354 |
| Sub-total Eurotunnel | 531,011 | 475,144 | 1,049,367 |
| ElecLink | 329,698 | 34,672 | 419,942 |
| Europorte | 73,057 | 67,556 | 136,857 |
| Total | 933,766 | 577,372 | 1,606,166 |
Following the start of commercial operations on 25 May 2022, the first half of 2023 is marked by ElecLink's activity over the entire period, compared with five weeks of activity in the first half of 2022.

D.3 Operating costs
Operating costs are analysed as follows:
| 1st half | 1st half | Full year | |
|---|---|---|---|
| €'000 | 2023 | 2022 | 2022 |
| Operations and maintenance: sub-contracting and spares | 60,578 | 55,847 | 116,869 |
| Electricity | 48,986 | 27,774 | 56,766 |
| Cost of sales and commercial costs | 9,892 | 5,526 | 27,324 |
| Regulatory costs, insurance and local taxes | 28,285 | 26,458 | 37,188 |
| General overheads and centralised costs | 13,178 | 7,818 | 31,079 |
| Sub-total Eurotunnel | 160,919 | 123,423 | 269,226 |
| Europorte | 30,985 | 26,321 | 52,037 |
| ElecLink | 120,112 | 107 | 153,312 |
| Total | 312,016 | 149,851 | 474,575 |
* Net of a credit of €6.0 million in the first half of 2023 relating to EDF energy certificates in respect of the operation of the new Truck Shuttles.
ElecLink's operating costs in the first half of 2023 include a charge for a provision of €112 million in respect of the sharing of interconnector's profits as indicated in note D.5 below.

19
D.4 Other operating income and (expenses)
| €'000 | 1st half 2023 |
1st half 2022 |
Full year 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit on disposal or write-off of assets | – | 416 | – |
| Other operating income | 4,499 | 12,936 | 28,692 |
| Sub-total other operating income | 4,499 | 13,352 | 28,692 |
| Net loss on disposal or write-off of assets | (1,001) | – | (6,599) |
| Voluntary departure plans | (2,491) | (4,360) | (7,709) |
| Other | (3,762) | (144) | (1,312) |
| Sub-total other operating expenses | (6,999) | (4,504) | (15,620) |
| Total | (2,500) | 8,848 | 13,072 |
Included in other operating income above is an amount of €2,491,000 in respect of the use of the provision for the voluntary departure schemes (see note D.5 below).
D.5 Provisions
| €'000 | 1 January 2023 |
Charge to income statement |
Release of unspent provisions |
Provisions utilised |
Exchange difference |
30 June 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Continuing activities | 142,355 | 111,637 | – | – | – | 253,992 |
| Total non-current | 142,355 | 111,637 | – | – | – | 253,992 |
| Continuing activities | 25,905 | 770 | – | (3,559) | 41 | 23,157 |
| Discontinued maritime activity | 947 | – | (947) | – | – | – |
| Total current | 26,852 | 770 | (947) | (3,559) | 41 | 23,157 |
The release of provisions of €3,559,000 during the period represents mainly costs incurred in respect of the voluntary departure schemes which should complete during the second half of the year.
As at 30 June 2023, the Group has provided a total of €254 million (including €112 million for 2023 as indicated in note D.3 above) in respect of the sharing of the profits of the interconnector for the period from the start of operations at the end of May 2022 to date, based on the same assumptions as defined for the year ended 31 December 2022.
E. Personnel expenses and benefits
E.1 Share-based payments
E.1.1 Free share plans with no performance conditions
Following the approval by the general meeting of shareholders on 27 April 2023 of the plan to issue existing free shares, Getlink SE's Board of Directors decided on 27 April 2023 to grant a total of 410,250 Getlink SE ordinary shares (125 shares per employee) to all employees of Getlink SE and its related companies with the exception of executive and corporate officers of Getlink SE. The vesting period for these shares is one year and is followed by a three-year lock-up period.
During the first half of 2023, 317,900 free shares issued in 2022 were acquired by employees.
Movements on the free share plans
| Number of shares | 2023 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| In issue at 1 January | 320,100 | 338,000 |
| Granted during the period | 410,250 | 334,500 |
| Renounced during the period | (4,450) | (24,200) |
| Acquired during the period | (317,900) | (328,200) |
| In issue at the end of the period | 408,000 | 320,100 |
Assumptions used for the fair value measurement on the grant date
| Year of grant | 2023 |
|---|---|
| Fair value of free shares on grant date (€) | 16.38 |
| Share price on grant date (€) | 16.88 |
| Number of beneficiaries | 3,282 |
| Risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds): 1 year | 3.17% |
E.1.2 Free share plan subject to performance conditions
On 27 April 2023, the general meeting of shareholders authorised the Board of Directors to grant free shares to executives and senior staff of Getlink SE and its subsidiaries, which may be acquired at the end of a three-year period subject to the achievement of performance conditions, up to a maximum total of 375,000 ordinary shares of a nominal value of €0.40 each. Under this scheme, the Board approved on 27 April 2023 the grant of 375,000 shares.
Movements on the free share plans
| Number of shares | 2023 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| In issue at 1 January | 802,542 | 542,500 |
| Granted during the period | 375,000 | 300,000 |
| Renounced during the period | (15,585) | (39,958) |
| Acquired during the period | (113,136) | – |
| Cancelled during the period | (113,136) | – |
| In issue at the end of the period | 935,685 | 802,542 |
113,136 free shares with performance conditions granted in 2020 were acquired by the beneficiaries during the first half of 2023 and the remainder were cancelled due to the non-achievement of the performance conditions.
Information on the free share plan subject to performance conditions
| Date of grant / main staff concerned |
Number of shares granted |
Conditions for acquiring rights | Vesting period |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ordinary shares granted to key executives and senior staff on 27 April 2023 |
375,000 | Staff must remain as employees of the Group. External performance condition (TSR) for 45% of the attributable volume, based on the relative performance of the TSR of the Getlink SE share compared to that of the GPR Getlink Index over a 3-year period. Internal performance condition for 30% of the attributable volume, based on the economic performance of the Group's rail operating businesses (the Shuttle and Europorte businesses) in 2025 assessed by reference to their ability to recover their operating costs from their annual revenues and measured by a ratio, the Working Ratio. Internal performance conditions for 25% of the attributable volume based on the achievement of CSR and climate objectives. |
3 years |
Assumptions used for the fair value measurement of free shares with performance conditions on the grant date
| 2023 plan | |
|---|---|
| Fair value on grant date (€) | 11.53 |
| Share price on grant date (€) | 16.88 |
| Number of beneficiaries | 53 |
| Risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds): | |
| 1 year | 3.09% |
| 2 years | 2.74% |
| 3 years | 2.63% |
GETLINK SE: HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2023 Summary consolidated half-year financial statements
Charges to income statement
| €'000 | 1st half 2023 |
1st half 2022 |
Full year 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Free shares with no performance conditions | 3,411 | 2,331 | 5,045 |
| Preference shares and free shares with performance conditions | 564 | (2,799) | (1,963) |
| Total | 3,975 | (468) | 3,082 |
The non-achievement of certain performance conditions attached to the free shares with performance conditions plan granted in 2020 resulted in a credit to the income statement during the first half of 2023 of €0.2 million.
In the first half of 2022, the non-achievement of certain performance conditions attached to the 2019 preference shares resulted in a credit to the income statement during the period of €3.2 million.
E.2 Retirement benefits
At 30 June 2023, the Group reviewed the main assumptions used in its actuarial calculations and updated the amount of its pension obligations in respect of its defined benefit pension scheme in the United Kingdom, The Channel Tunnel Group Pension Fund. On this basis, as at 30 June 2023, the UK pension asset was decreased by €3 million compared to 31 December 2022 mainly due to higher discount rates, marginally offset by slightly higher plan asset values. The corresponding actuarial variation was recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as at 30 June 2023.
The Group also updated the assumptions underlying the valuation of its retirement obligations in France. The amount of these obligations remained relatively stable as at 30 June 2023 compared to 31 December 2022. The postponement of the legal retirement age in France does not have a material impact on valuation of pension.
F. Intangible and tangible property, plant and equipment
Indications of impairment and impairment tests
As at 30 June 2023, the Group has not identified any impairment of the assets of the Concession, Europorte or ElecLink.
G. Financing and financial instruments
G.1 Financial liabilities
The movements in financial liabilities during the period were as follows:
| €'000 | 31 December 2022 published |
31 December 2022 restated* |
Reclass ification |
Repayment | Interest, indexation and fees |
30 June 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Green Bonds | 844,906 | 844,906 | – | – | 924 | 845,830 |
| Term Loan | 4,312,930 | 4,390,953 | (29,631) | – | 65,183 | 4,426,505 |
| Europorte loan | 9,536 | 9,536 | (760) | – | – | 8,776 |
| Total non-current financial liabilities | 5,167,372 | 5,245,395 | (30,391) | – | 66,107 | 5,281,111 |
| Term Loan | 70,982 | 72,364 | 29,631 | (36,178) | 10,555 | 76,372 |
| Europorte loans | 1,520 | 1,520 | 760 | (760) | – | 1,520 |
| Accrued interest on loans: | ||||||
| Green Bonds | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Term Loan | 5,328 | 5,420 | – | – | (7) | 5,413 |
| Europorte loan | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Total current financial liabilities | 77,830 | 79,304 | 30,391 | (36,938) | 10,548 | 83,305 |
| Total | 5,245,202 | 5,324,699 | – | (36,938) | 76,655 | 5,364,416 |
* The financial liabilities at 31 December 2022 (calculated at the year-end exchange rate of £1=€1.127) have been recalculated at the exchange rate at 30 June 2023 (£1=€1.165) in order to facilitate comparison.
G.2 Hedging instruments
In 2007, the Group put in place hedging contracts to cover its floating rate loans (tranches C1 and C2) in the form of swaps for the same duration and for the same value (EURIBOR against a fixed rate of 4.90% and SONIA plus a spread of 0.2766% (previously LIBOR) against a fixed rate of 5.26%). The nominal value of hedging swap is €953 million and £350 million. These derivatives were partially terminated as part of the refinancing of tranche C of the Term Loan in June 2017 and of tranche C2A in May 2022.
These derivatives have been measured at their fair value as a liability on the statement of financial position as follows:
| Partial | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| €'000 | 31 December 2022 |
terminations May 2022 |
* Changes in market value |
Exchange difference |
30 June 2023 |
| Contracts in euros | 255,111 | – | 13,478 | – | 268,589 |
| Contracts in sterling | 76,167 | – | (9,008) | 2,542 | 69,701 |
| Total | 331,278 | – | 4,470 | 2,542 | 338,290 |
* Recorded directly in equity.
The amount of negative reserves for hedging instruments changed as follows:
| €'000 | 31 December 2022 |
Recycling of partial terminations in 2017 and 2022 |
Changes in market value |
Exchange difference |
30 June 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contracts in euros | 465,342 | (17,474) | 13,478 | – | 461,346 |
| Contracts in sterling | 173,925 | (7,685) | (9,008) | 5,677 | 162,909 |
| Total | 639,267 | (25,159) | 4,470 | 5,677 | 624,255 |
These derivatives generated a net charge to the income statement of €25 million for the first half of 2023 (charge of €19 million for the first half of 2022).
G.3 Other financial assets
| €'000 | 30 June 2023 |
31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| G2 notes | 359,831 | 344,492 |
| Net assets on retirement liabilities (see note E.2) | 9,004 | 12,192 |
| Other* | 56,757 | 56,255 |
| Total non-current | 425,592 | 412,939 |
| Accrued interest on G2 notes | 241 | 232 |
| Total current | 241 | 232 |
| Total | 425,833 | 413,171 |
* Including €30,503,000 held in the DSRA in accordance with the terms of the Senior Secured Notes' Trust Deed and €24,118,000 in guarantees paid in relation to the ElecLink project at 30 June 2023 (31 December 2022: €30,503,000 and €23,622,000 respectively).
G.4 Other financial liabilities
| €'000 | 30 June 2023 |
31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Fees on financial operations | 29,474 | 29,659 |
| IFRS 16 Lease obligations | 37,846 | 43,555 |
| Total non-current | 67,320 | 73,214 |
| Fees on financial operations | 2,267 | 2,199 |
| IFRS 16 Lease obligations | 21,624 | 16,987 |
| Total current | 23,891 | 19,186 |
| Total | 91,211 | 92,400 |
G.5 Matrix of class of financial instrument and recognition categories and fair value
The table below presents the carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities. The different levels of fair value are defined in note G.9 to the consolidated financial statements at 31 December 2022.
At 30 June 2023
| €'000 | Carrying amount | Fair value | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets at fair value through profit |
Financial assets at fair value |
Securities at |
Receivables at |
Liabilities at |
Total net | ||||||
| Class of financial | and | through | amortised | amortised | Hedging | amortised | carrying | Level | Level | Level | |
| instrument | loss | equity | cost | cost | instruments | cost | value | 1 | 2 | 3 | Total |
| Financial assets measured at fair value | |||||||||||
| Financial assets not measured at | |||||||||||
| fair value | |||||||||||
| Other current and non current financial assets |
|||||||||||
| (note G.3) | – | – | 425,833 | – | – | – | 425,833 | 56,752 | – | 258,264 | 315,016 |
| Trade receivables | – | – | – | 135,912 | – | – | 135,912 | – | 135,912 | – | 135,912 |
| Cash and cash | |||||||||||
| equivalents | 1,293,593 | – | – | – | – | – 1,293,593 1,293,593 | – | – 1,293,593 | |||
| Financial liabilities measured at fair value | |||||||||||
| Interest rate derivatives | |||||||||||
| (note G.2) | – | – | – | – | 338,290 | – | 338,290 | – | 338,290 | – | 338,290 |
| Financial liabilities not measured at fair value | |||||||||||
| Financial liabilities (note | |||||||||||
| G.1) | – | – | – | – | – | 5,364,416 5,364,416 | – | 832,431 | 4,396,992 5,229,423 | ||
| Other financial liabilities | |||||||||||
| (note G.4) | – | – | – | – | – | 91,211 | 91,211 | – | 91,211 | – | 91,211 |
| Trade payables | – | – | – | – | – | 269,793 | 269,793 | – | 269,793 | – | 269,793 |
At 30 June 2023, information relating to the fair value of the financial liabilities takes into account the evolution of the yield curves at 30 June 2023 and remains as described in note G.9 to the annual consolidated financial statements at 31 December 2022.
G.6 Net finance costs
| 1st half | 1st half | Full year | |
|---|---|---|---|
| €'000 | 2023 | 2022 | 2022 |
| Finance income | 16,060 | 939 | 5,544 |
| Total finance income | 16,060 | 939 | 5,544 |
| Interest on loans before hedging: Term Loan and other | (88,482) | (86,321) | (174,778) |
| Amortisation of hedging costs related to partial termination | (25,159) | (28,468) | (53,681) |
| Interest on loans: Getlink | (14,875) | (14,875) | (29,750) |
| Interest on loans: Europorte | (140) | (132) | (282) |
| Capitalisation of interest on the ElecLink project | – | 12,670 | 12,670 |
| Effective rate adjustment | (4,814) | (4,560) | (11,785) |
| Sub-total | (133,470) | (121,686) | (257,606) |
| Inflation indexation of the nominal | (70,809) | (75,954) | (192,966) |
| Total finance costs | (204,279) | (197,640) | (450,572) |
| Total net finance costs | (188,219) | (196,701) | (445,028) |
The inflation indexation of the loan principal estimated at 30 June 2023 reflects the estimated effect of annual French and British inflation rates on the principal amount of the A tranches of the Term Loan as described in note G.1.2 of the annual consolidated financial statements at 31 December 2022.
G.7 Other financial income and (charges)
| €'000 | 1st half 2023 |
1st half 2022 |
Full year 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Financial income arising from financial transactions: | |||
| Discount realised on partial termination of the hedging contracts | – | 4,415 | 4,415 |
| Hedging instruments: change in the ineffective portion | – | 5,169 | 5,169 |
| Unrealised exchange gains * | 26,098 | 11,829 | 41,607 |
| Other exchange gains | 9,607 | 2,489 | 11,699 |
| Interest received on G2 notes owned by the Group | 11,713 | 10,650 | 30,748 |
| Other | 1,817 | – | 113 |
| Other financial income | 49,235 | 34,552 | 93,751 |
| Financial charges arising from financial transactions: | |||
| Unamortised costs on C2A tranche | – | (87) | (87) |
| Redemption premium on C2A tranche | – | (846) | (846) |
| Other costs related to financial operations | (1,923) | (679) | (2,602) |
| Sub-total | (1,923) | (1,612) | (3,535) |
| Unrealised exchange losses * | (43,185) | (10,291) | (31,214) |
| Other exchange losses | (3,119) | (2,135) | (15,750) |
| Interest charges on IFRS 16 lease contracts | (993) | (516) | (1,416) |
| Other | (15) | (24) | (44) |
| Other financial charges | (49,235) | (14,578) | (51,959) |
| Total | – | 19,974 | 41,792 |
| Of which net unrealised exchange (losses)/gains | (17,087) | 1,538 | 10,393 |
* Mainly arising from the re-evaluation of intra-group debtors and creditors.
H. Share capital and earnings per share
H.1 Changes in share capital
| € | 30 June 2023 |
31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 550,000,000 fully paid-up ordinary shares each with a nominal value of €0.40 | 220,000,000.00 | 220,000,000.00 |
| Total | 220,000,000.00 | 220,000,000.00 |
H.2 Treasury shares
The movements in the number of own shares held during the period were as follows:
| Share buyback | Liquidity | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| programme | contract | Total | |
| At 1 January 2023 | 9,183,502 | 314,849 | 9,498,351 |
| Shares transferred to staff (free share scheme) | (431,036) | – | (431,036) |
| Net purchase/(sale) under liquidity contract | – | (8,891) | (8,891) |
| At 30 June 2023 | 8,752,466 | 305,958 | 9,058,424 |
Treasury shares held as part of the share buyback programme approved by the general meetings of shareholders and implemented by decisions of the Board of Directors are allocated, in particular, to cover the grant of free shares.
H.3 Earnings per share
H.3.1 Number of shares
| 1st half 2023 |
1st half 2022 |
Full year 2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Weighted average number: | |||
| – of issued ordinary shares | 550,000,000 | 550,000,000 | 550,000,000 |
| – of treasury shares | (9,304,400) | (10,314,475) | (9,811,372) |
| Number of shares used to calculate the result per share (A) | 540,695,600 | 539,685,525 | 540,188,628 |
| – effect of share options | – | 20,868 | – |
| – effect of free shares | 953,672 | 485,271 | 719,963 |
| – effect of preference shares | – | – | – |
| Potential number of ordinary shares (B) | 953,672 | 506,139 | 719,963 |
| Number of shares used to calculate the diluted result per share (A+B) | 541,649,272 | 540,191,664 | 540,908,591 |
The calculations were made on the following bases:
- on the assumption of the acquisition of all the free shares allocated to staff (details of free shares are given in note E.1.1 above and note E.5.2 to the consolidated financial statements at 31 December 2022); and
- on the assumption of the acquisition of all the free shares with performance conditions attached and still in issue at 30 June 2023. Conversion of these shares is subject to achieving certain targets and remaining in the Group's employment as described in note E.1.2 above and note E.5.3 to the consolidated financial statements at 31 December 2022.
H.3.2 Earnings per share
| 1st half | 1st half | Full year | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2022 | 2022 | |
| Group share: profit/(loss) | |||
| Net result (€'000) (C) | 158,573 | 51,565 | 252,008 |
| Basic earnings per share (€) (C/A) | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.47 |
| Diluted earnings per share (€) (C/(A+B)) | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.47 |
| Continuing operations: profit/(loss) | |||
| Net result (€'000) (D) | 157,667 | 51,590 | 252,008 |
| Basic earnings per share (€) (D/A) | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.47 |
| Diluted earnings per share (€) (D/(A+B)) | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.47 |
| Discontinued operations: profit/(loss) | |||
| Net result (€'000) (E) | 906 | (25) | – |
| Basic earnings per share (€) (E/A) | 0.00 | (0.00) | – |
| Diluted earnings per share (€) (E/(A+B)) | 0.00 | (0.00) | – |
H.4 Detail of consolidated reserves by origin
| €'000 | 30 June 2023 |
31 December 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Hedging contracts | (624,255) | (639,267) |
| Share options, free and preference shares and treasury shares | (59,624) | (63,870) |
| Retirement liability | 59,751 | 65,541 |
| Deferred tax | 71,329 | 76,165 |
| Retained earnings | 563,163 | 527,185 |
| Total | 10,364 | (34,246) |
Dividend
On the 27 April 2023, the ordinary general meeting of Getlink SE decided on the payment of the dividend for the financial year 2022, for an amount of €0.50 per share. This dividend was paid in June 2023 for a total amount of €271 million.
I. Income tax expense
I.1 Tax accounted for through the income statement
| €'000 | 1st half 2023 |
1st half 2022 |
Full year 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current income tax | (31,506) | (1,010) | (17,505) |
| Deferred tax | 3,008 | 7,320 | 2,092 |
| Total | (28,498) | 6,310 | (15,413) |
The tax charge is accounted for by integrating into the half year's result the estimated effective tax rate, based on internal forecasts for the full year. The determination of deferred taxes was based on the latest business plan presented to the Board of Directors and also takes into account changes in UK tax rates.
I.2 Changes to deferred tax during the period
| 2023 impact on: | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| €'000 | At 31 December 2022 published |
At 31 December 2022 restated |
income statement for continued activities |
income statement for discontinued activities |
other compre hensive income |
At 30 June 2023 |
| Tax effects of temporary differences related to: | ||||||
| Property, plant and equipment | (61,106) | (73,022) | (14,228) | – | – | (87,250) |
| ElecLink goodwill | (29,218) | (29,218) | 528 | – | – | (28,690) |
| Deferred taxation of restructuring profit | (352,353) | (352,353) | – | – | – | (352,353) |
| Hedging contracts | 76,635 | 76,635 | – | – | (4,739) | 71,896 |
| Other | 2,215 | 2,355 | – | – | (97) | 2,258 |
| Tax losses | 567,180 | 581,890 | 16,708 | – | – | 598,598 |
| Net tax assets/(liabilities) | 203,353 | 206,287 | 3,008 | – | (4,836) | 204,459 |
J. Events after the reporting period
Nothing to report.
STATUTORY AUDITORS' REVIEW REPORT ON THE 2023 HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL INFORMATION
This is a free translation into English of the statutory auditors' review report on the half-year financial information issued in French and is provided solely for the convenience of English-speaking users. This report includes information relating to the specific verification of information given in the Group's half-year management report. This report should be read in conjunction with, and construed in accordance with, French law and professional standards applicable in France.
To the Shareholders,
In compliance with the assignment entrusted to us by the general meeting and in accordance with the requirements of article L. 451-1-2 III of the French Monetary and Financial Code ("Code monétaire et financier"), we hereby report to you on:
- the review of the accompanying summary half-year consolidated financial statements of Getlink SE, for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2023,
- the verification of the information presented in the half-year activity report.
These summary half-yearly consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Board of Directors. Our role is to express a conclusion on these financial statements based on our review.
I - Conclusion on the financial statements
We conducted our review in accordance with professional standards applicable in France.
A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with professional standards applicable in France and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying summary half-year consolidated financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 - standard of the IFRS as adopted by the European Union applicable to interim financial information.
II - Specific verification
We have also verified the information presented in the half-yearly activity report on the summary half-yearly consolidated financial statements subject to our review.
We have no matters to report as to its fair presentation and consistency with the summary half-yearly consolidated financial statements.
Statutory auditors, Paris La Défense, 19 July 2023, KPMG S.A.
Mazars
French original signed by
Philippe Cherqui Partner
Eddy Bertelli Partner
DECLARATION BY THE PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR THE HALF-YEAR FINANCIAL REPORT AT 30 JUNE 2023
I declare that, to the best of my knowledge, these summary half-year consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards and present fairly the assets, financial situation and results of Getlink SE and of all the companies included in the consolidation, and that this half-year financial report presents fairly the important events of the first six months of the financial year, their effect on the summary half-year consolidated financial statements, the main transactions between related parties, and a description of the main risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year.
Yann Leriche Chief Executive Officer of Getlink SE 19 July 2023
