AI Terminal

MODULE: AI_ANALYST
Interactive Q&A, Risk Assessment, Summarization
MODULE: DATA_EXTRACT
Excel Export, XBRL Parsing, Table Digitization
MODULE: PEER_COMP
Sector Benchmarking, Sentiment Analysis
SYSTEM ACCESS LOCKED
Authenticate / Register Log In

Gefran

Quarterly Report Nov 13, 2019

4059_ir_2019-11-13_068b52f6-7594-4720-821f-5fa848f06f90.pdf

Quarterly Report

Open in Viewer

Opens in native device viewer

INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AT 30 September 2019

1

1. ORGANI SOCIALI 4
2. INDICATORI ALTERNATIVI DI PERFORMANCE 5
3. STRUTTURA DEL GRUPPO 6
4. PRINCIPALI DATI ECONOMICI, PATRIMONIALI, FINANZIARI E OPERATIVI CONSOLIDATI 7
5. PROSPETTI DI BILANCIO 8
6. ANDAMENTO DEL GRUPPO 13
7. STATO PATRIMONIALE CONSOLIDATO RICLASSIFICATO AL 30 SETTEMBRE 2019 20
8. RENDICONTO FINANZIARIO CONSOLIDATO AL 30 SETTEMBRE 2019 23
9. INVESTIMENTI 24
10. ATTIVITA' DISPONIBILI PER LA VENDITA 25
11. RISULTATI PER AREA DI BUSINESS 25
11.1 BUSINESS SENSORI 25
11.2 BUSINESS COMPONENTI PER L'AUTOMAZIONE 28
11.3 BUSINESS AZIONAMENTI 30
12. RISORSE UMANE 32
13. FATTI DI RILIEVO DEL TERZO TRIMESTRE 2019 32
14. FATTI DI RILIEVO SUCCESSIVI ALLA CHIUSURA DEL TERZO TRIMESTRE 2019 33
15. EVOLUZIONE PREVEDIBILE DELLA GESTIONE 33
16. AZIONI ED ANDAMENTO DEL TITOLO 33
17. RAPPORTI CON PARTI CORRELATE 34
18. DEROGA AGLI OBBLIGHI DI PUBBLICAZIONE DEI DOCUMENTI INFORMATIVI 36
19. NOTE ILLUSTRATIVE 36
20. DICHIARAZIONE DEL DIRIGENTE PREPOSTO ALLA REDAZIONE DEI DOCUMENTI CONTABILI
SOCIETARI 59

1. CORPORATE BODIES

Board of Directors

Honorary Chairman Ennio Franceschetti CEO Alberto Bartoli Director Romano Gallus Director Daniele Piccolo (*)

Chairman Maria Chiara Franceschetti Vice Chairman Andrea Franceschetti Vice Chairman Giovanna Franceschetti Director Mario Benito Mazzoleni (*) Director Monica Vecchiati (*)

Board of Statutory Auditors

Chairman Marco Gregorini Deputy Auditor Guido Ballerio Deputy Auditor Luisa Anselmi

Standing Auditor Primo Ceppellini Standing Auditor Roberta Dell'Apa

Control and Risks Committee

  • Daniele Piccolo
  • Mario Benito Mazzoleni
  • Monica Vecchiati

Appointments and Remuneration Committee

  • Daniele Piccolo
  • Romano Gallus
  • Monica Vecchiati

External auditor

PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.

On 21 April 2016, the ordinary shareholders' meeting of Gefran S.p.A. engaged the external auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A. to audit the separate annual financial report of Gefran S.p.A., as well as the consolidated annual and half-yearly financial reports of the Gefran Group for a period of nine years until the approval of the financial statements report for 2024, in accordance with Italian Legislative Decree 39/2010.

(*) Independent directors pursuant to the Consolidated Law on Finance (TUF) and the Code of Conduct

2. ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE INDICATORS

In addition to the standard financial schedules and indicators required under IFRS, this document includes reclassified schedules and alternative performance indicators. These are intended to enable a better assessment of the Group's economic and financial management. However, these tables and indicators must not be considered as a substitute for those required under IFRS.

Specifically, the alternative indicators used in the notes to the income statement are:

  • Added value: the direct margin resulting from revenues, including only direct material, gross of other production costs, such as personnel costs, services and other miscellaneous costs;

  • EBITDA: EBIT before depreciation, amortisation and impairment. The purpose of this indicator is to present the Group's operating profitability before the main non-monetary items;

  • EBIT: operating result before financial management and taxes. The purpose of this indicator is to present the Group's operating profitability.

Alternative indicators used in the notes to the statement of financial position are:

  • Net non-current assets: the algebraic sum of the following items in the statement of financial position:

  • o Goodwill

  • o Intangible assets
  • o Property, plant, machinery and tools
  • o Shareholdings valued at equity
  • o Equity investments in other companies
  • o Receivables and other non-current assets
  • o Deferred tax assets

  • Working capital: the algebraic sum of the following items in the statement of financial position:

  • o Inventories

  • o Trade receivables
  • o Trade payables
  • o Other assets
  • o Tax receivables
  • o Current provisions
  • o Tax payables
  • o Other liabilities
  • Net invested capital: the algebraic sum of net fixed assets, working capital and provisions;
  • Net financial position: the algebraic sum of the following items:
    • o Medium/long-term financial payables
      • o Short-term financial payables
      • o Financial liabilities for derivatives
      • o Financial investments for derivatives
      • o Cash and cash equivalents and short-term financial receivables

3. GEFRAN GROUP'S STRUCTURE

4. KEY CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT AND STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION FIGURES

The amounts shown below only refer to continuing operations, unless otherwise specified.

Group income statement highlights

(Euro / 000) 30 September
2019
30 September
2018
3Q 2019 3Q 2018
Revenues 105,114 100.0% 101,080 100.0% 33,015 100.0% 30,820 100.0%
EBITDA 15,063 14.3% 15,429 15.3% 4,328 13.1% 4,219 13.7%
EBIT 7,728 7.4% 10,728 10.6% 2,352 7.1% 2,606 8.5%
Profit (loss) before tax 7,946 7.6% 9,854 9.7% 2,438 7.4% 2,236 7.3%
Result from operating activities 5,660 5.4% 6,319 6.3% 1,631 4.9% 1,383 4.5%
Net profit (loss) from assets held for
sale
- 0.0% (875) -0.9% - 0.0% - 0.0%
Group net profit (loss) 5,660 5.4% 5,444 5.4% 1,631 4.9% 1,383 4.5%

Group statement of financial position highlights

(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019 31 December 2018
Invested capital from operations 89,047 77,335
Net working capital 32,626 32,055
Shareholders' equity 74,165 72,814
Net financial position (14,882) (4,521)
(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019 30 September 2018
Operating cash flow 10,327 12,411
Investments 11,244 6,875

5. FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

Statement of profit/(loss)

3Q
progressive as at 30 September
(Euro / 000) 2019 2018 2019 2018
Revenues from product sales 32,877 30,695 104,643 100,750
of which related parties: - 3 - 46
Other revenues and income 138 125 471 330
Increases for internal work 572 278 1,835 899
TOTAL REVENUES 33,587 31,098 106,949 101,979
Change in inventories 243 1,208 3,160 4,455
Costs of raw materials and accessories (11,945) (11,731) (39,977) (39,112)
Service costs (5,937) (5,220) (18,093) (17,330)
of which related parties: (88) (138) (169) (259)
Miscellaneous management costs (180) (200) (676) (628)
Other operating income 436 21 1,074 35
Personnel costs (11,878) (10,769) (37,485) (33,933)
Impairment/reversal of trade and other receivables 2 (188) 111 (37)
Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets (529) (575) (1,614) (1,759)
Depreciation and impairment of tangible assets (1,161) (1,038) (4,908) (2,942)
Depreciation/amortisation total usage rights (286) - (813) -
EBIT 2,352 2,606 7,728 10,728
Gains from financial assets 557 388 1,042 990
Losses from financial liabilities (502) (807) (1,114) (1,819)
(Losses) gains from shareholdings valued at equity 31 49 290 (45)
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAX 2,438 2,236 7,946 9,854
Current taxes (518) (356) (1,533) (2,285)
Deferred tax assets and liabilities (289) (497) (753) (1,250)
TOTAL TAXES (807) (853) (2,286) (3,535)
PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR FROM
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
1,631 1,383 5,660 6,319
Net profit (loss) from assets held for sale - - - (875)
NET PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR 1,631 1,383 5,660 5,444
Attributable to:
Group 1,631 1,383 5,660 5,444
Third parties - - - -
Earnings per share progressive as at 30 September
(Euro) 2019 2018
Basic earnings per ordinary share 0.39 0.38
Diluted earnings per ordinary share 0.39 0.38

Statement of profit/(loss) and other items of income

3Q progressive as at 30 September
(Euro / 000) 2019 2018 2019 2018
NET PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR 1,631 1,383 5,660 5,444
Items that will or could subsequently be
reclassified in the statement of profit/(loss) for the
period
- conversion of foreign companies' financial
statements
440 (406) 568 (234)
- equity investments in other companies (34) (40) (66) (234)
- fair value of cash flow hedging derivatives 13 13 (209) 22
Total changes, net of tax effect 419 (433) 293 (446)
Comprehensive result for the period 2,050 950 5,953 4,998
Attributable to:
Group 2,050 950 5,953 4,998
Third parties - - - -

(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019 31 December 2018
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Goodwill 6,001 5,868
Intangible assets 7,289 6,508
Property, plant, machinery and tools 42,386 38,955
of which related parties: 370 919
Usage rights 2,966 -
Shareholdings valued at equity 1,306 1,016
Equity investments in other companies 1,706 1,790
Receivables and other non-current assets 95 83
Deferred tax assets 6,892 6,912
Non-current financial investments for derivatives 2 -
Other non-current financial investments 110 126
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 68,753 61,258
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories 27,167 22,978
Trade receivables 29,117 29,808
Other receivables and assets 8,495 3,561
Current tax receivables 960 1,510
Cash and cash equivalents 24,565 18,043
Current financial assets for derivatives - 19
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 90,304 75,919
TOTAL ASSETS 159,057 137,177
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Share capital 14,400 14,400
Reserves 54,105 50,263
Profit/(loss) for the year 5,660 8,151
Total Group Shareholders' Equity 74,165 72,814
Shareholders' equity of minority interests - -
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 74,165 72,814
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Non-current financial payables 24,119 11,864
Non-current financial payables for IFRS 16 leases 1,976 -
Non-current financial liabilities for derivatives 277 -
Employee benefits 4,743 4,524
Non-current provisions 735 250
Deferred tax provisions 741 627
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 32,591 17,265
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current financial payables 12,201 10,817
Current financial payables for IFRS 16 leases 980 -
Trade payables 23,658 20,731
of which related parties: 112 313
Current financial liabilities for derivatives 6 28
Current provisions 1,534 1,424
Current tax payables 855 1,653
Other payables and liabilities 13,067 12,445
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 52,301 47,098
TOTAL LIABILITIES 84,892 64,363
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 159,057 137,177

Consolidated cash flow statement

(Euro / 000) 30
September
2019
30
September
2018
A) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE START OF THE PERIOD 18,043 24,006
B) CASH FLOW GENERATED BY (USED IN) OPERATIONS IN THE PERIOD:
Net profit (loss) for the period 5,660 5,444
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 7,335 4,701
Provisions (Releases) 1,626 2,600
Capital (gains) losses on the sale of non-current assets (351) 21
Impairment of assets held for sale - 1,214
Net result from financial operations
Taxes
(190)
1,528
874
1,946
Change in provisions for risks and future liabilities (989) (801)
Change in other assets and liabilities (4,537) (987)
Change in deferred taxes 755 1,248
Change in trade receivables 1,974 45
of which related parties: - 53
Change in inventories (4,237) (6,189)
Change in trade payables 1,753 2,295
of which related parties: (201) 204
TOTAL 10,327 12,411
C) CASH FLOW GENERATED BY (USED IN) INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES
Investments in:
- Property, plant & equipment and intangible assets (10,881) (7,179)
of which related parties: (370) (663)
- Equity investments and securities - 2
- Acquisitions net of acquired cash (231) -
- Financial receivables (9) 8
Disposal of non-current assets 1,314 16
TOTAL (9,807) (7,153)
D) FREE CASH FLOW (B+C) 520 5,258
E) CASH FLOW GENERATED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES
New financial payables 21,426 -
Repayment of financial payables (6,672) (6,772)
Increase (decrease) in current financial payables (1,887) (729)
Outgoing cash flow due to IFRS 16 (851) -
Taxes paid (1,152) (3,183)
Interest paid (630) (289)
Interest received 294 139
Change in shareholders' equity reserves - (40)
Dividends paid (4,599) (5,040)
TOTAL 5,929 (15,914)
F) CASH FLOW FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS (D+E) 6,449 (10,656)
H) Exchange rate translation differences on cash at hand 73 (242)
I) NET CHANGE IN CASH AT HAND (F+G+H) 6,522 (10,898)
J) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD (A+I) 24,565 13,108

Statement of changes in shareholders' equity

Balances at
1 January
14,400 21,926 6,971 10,251 6,735 189 3,125 (551) 6,864 69,911 - 69,911
2018
Destination
of 2017
profit
- Other
reserves
and (1,583) - 8,448 (6,864) - -
provisions
- Dividends (5,040) (5,040) (5,040)
Income/(ex
penses)
recognised
(21) (201) 151 (71) (71)
at equity
Change in
translation 18 - 18 18
reserve
Other 1 (156) (155) (155)
changes
2018 profit 8,151 8,151 8,151
Balances at
31
December 14,400 21,926 5,368 10,095 10,143 (12) 3,143 (400) 8,151 72,814 - 72,814
2018
Destination
of 2018
profit
- Other
reserves
and
521 - 7,630 (8,151) - -
provisions
- Dividends (4,599) (4,599) (4,599)
Income/(ex
penses) - (275) - (275) (275)
recognised
at equity
Change in
translation
568 - 568 568
reserve
Other
changes - (3) (3) (3)
2019 profit 5,660 5,660 5,660
Balances at
30 14,400 21,926 5,889 10,092 13,174 (287) 3,711 (400) 5,660 74,165 - 74,165
September
2019

6. GEFRAN GROUP'S PERFORMANCE

On 23 January 2019 Gefran Soluzioni S.r.l., a subsidiary of Gefran S.p.A., purchased 100% of the shares in Elettropiemme S.r.l. The Group's net profit (loss) for the current period, illustrated and commented on below, also reflect the purchase of the company.

Consolidated income statement of the quarter

3Q 2019 3Q 2018 Changes 2019-2018
(Euro / 000) Total Total Value %
a Revenues 33,015 30,820 2,195 7.1%
b Increases for internal work 572 278 294 105.8%
c Consumption of materials and products 11,702 10,523 1,179 11.2%
d Added value (a+b-c) 21,885 20,575 1,310 6.4%
e Other operating costs 5,679 5,587 92 1.6%
f Personnel costs 11,878 10,769 1,109 10.3%
g EBITDA (d-e-f) 4,328 4,219 109 2.6%
h Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 1,976 1,613 363 22.5%
i EBIT (g-h) 2,352 2,606 (254) -9.7%
l Gains (losses) from financial assets/liabilities 55 (419) 474 113.1%
m Gains (losses) from shareholdings valued at equity 31 49 (18) -36.7%
n Profit (loss) before tax (i±l±m) 2,438 2,236 202 9.0%
o Taxes (807) (853) 46 5.4%
p Result from operating activities (n±o) 1,631 1,383 248 17.9%
q Net profit (loss) from assets held for sale - - - 0.0%
r Group net profit (loss) (p±q) 1,631 1,383 248 17.9%

Revenues for the third quarter of 2019 were 33,015 thousand Euro, compared with 30,820 thousand Euro in the same period in the previous year, revealing a growth of 2,195 thousand Euro (+7.1%). The acquisition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. contributed a total of 1,399 thousand Euro to the increase in revenues. Without this effect, revenues in the third quarter would in any case be 796 thousand Euro higher than in the same period in the previous year (2.6%). This improvement extends to all lines of business, and is particularly a result of increased revenues in all product lines on the American market.

Orders collected in the third quarter of 2019 were about 0.7% higher than in the third quarter of 2018. The addition to the Group of Elettropiemme S.r.l. has had a positive impact on orders received in the quarter, which would be 3.3% lower than the third quarter of the previous year if this effect were not taken into consideration. The drop took place primarily in the automation components business unit.

The following table shows revenues by geographical region:

(Euro / 000) 3Q 2019 3Q 2018 Changes 2019-2018
value % value % value %
Italy 10,104 30.6% 8,683 28.2% 1,421 16.4%
European Union 8,160 24.7% 8,714 28.3% (554) -6.4%
Europe non-EU 1,050 3.2% 1,529 5.0% (479) -31.3%
North America 5,182 15.7% 3,619 11.7% 1,563 43.2%
South America 1,155 3.5% 1,033 3.4% 122 11.8%
Asia 7,191 21.8% 7,128 23.1% 63 0.9%
Rest of the World 173 0.5% 114 0.4% 59 51.8%
Total 33,015 100% 30,820 100% 2,195 7.1%

The breakdown of revenues by geographical region shows strong growth in North America (+43.2%): the favourable trend in the exchange rate has had a positive impact, but even if we eliminate this effect, the growth recorded is still significant (+41.3%), thanks to good performance in all lines of business; sales in South America increased (+11.8%), while there was a contraction in non-EU Europe (-31.3%) and in the European Union (-6.4%). Growth registered in Italy, +16.4%, is attributable to the change in the scope of consolidation, without which revenues would in any case have increased over the third quarter of 2018, though to a lesser extent (+1.3%).

The table below shows the breakdown of revenues by business area in the third quarter of 2019 and a comparison with the same period of the previous year:

3Q 2019 3Q 2018 Changes 2019-2018
(Euro / 000) value % value % value %
Sensors 14,862 45.0% 14,517 47.1% 345 2.4%
Automation components 9,783 29.6% 8,040 26.1% 1,743 21.7%
Motion Control 9,662 29.3% 9,551 31.0% 111 1.2%
Eliminations (1,292) -3.9% (1,288) -4.2% (4) 0.3%
Total 33,015 100% 30,820 100% 2,195 7.1%

The breakdown of revenues by business area in the third quarter of 2019 reveals growth of sales in all the Group's lines of business, particularly sensors (+2.4%) and motion control (+1.2%). There was growth in the automation components business line (+21.7%), where the increase represents the revenues of the newly acquired company Elettropiemme S.r.l., without which sales

in this business line would have grown at a much lower rate over the same period in the previous year (+4.3%).

EBITDA for the third quarter of 2019 was positive at 4,328 thousand Euro (4,219 thousand Euro in the third quarter of 2018), and amounted to 13.1% of revenues (13.7% of revenues in 2018), an increase of 109 thousand Euro in absolute value. The addition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. to the Group and application of the new accounting standard IFRS16 had a positive impact on EBITDA, by Euro 361 thousand and Euro 235 thousand, respectively. If this impact were not taken into account, EBITDA would be Euro 3,732 thousand, Euro 487 thousand less than the third quarter of 2018.

The principal factors determining the shrinkage of EBITDA are higher operating costs (Euro 344 thousand) and personnel costs (Euro 718 thousand) as a result of the addition of new resources to the Group.

The item depreciation, amortisation and impairment amounts to 1,976 thousand in the third quarter of 2019, as compared to 1,613 thousand Euro in the third quarter of 2018, revealing an increase of 363 thousand Euro. The increase is primarily linked with investment in previous periods, with the addition of a number of factors that arose in the quarter:

  • the effects of application of the new accounting standard IFRS16, with an impact of 235 thousand Euro, details of which are supplied in a specific note in this Report;
  • the recent acquisition of Elettropiemme S.r.l., which contributes 73 thousand Euro to the increase in this item.

EBIT in the third quarter of 2019 is positive by 2,352 thousand Euro (7.1% of revenues), as compared to an EBIT of 2,606 thousand Euro in the third quarter of 2018, a drop of 254 thousand Euro. Without the positive effect of the addition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. to the Group, which amounts to 288 thousand Euro, EBIT for the quarter would be 2,064 thousand Euro, 542 thousand Euro less than in the same period of the previous year. The change is primarily a result of higher operating costs and personnel costs, only partially compensated by increased revenues and the resulting added value.

The Group's net profit in the third quarter of 2019 amounts to 1,631 thousand Euro, compared to a net profit of 1,383 thousand Euro in the third quarter of 2018, a drop of 248 thousand Euro. Without taking into account the positive effect of the addition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. to the Group, equal to 208 thousand Euro, net profit for the third quarter of 2019 would be 40 thousand Euro higher than in the third quarter of 2018.

Progressive Consolidated Income Statement

30
September
2019
30
September
2018
Changes 2019-2018
(Euro / 000) Total Total Value %
a Revenues 105,114 101,080 4,034 4.0%
b Increases for internal work 1,835 899 936 104.1%
c Consumption of materials and products 36,817 34,657 2,160 6.2%
d Added value (a+b-c) 70,132 67,322 2,810 4.2%
e Other operating costs 17,584 17,960 (376) -2.1%
f Personnel costs 37,485 33,933 3,552 10.5%
g EBITDA (d-e-f) 15,063 15,429 (366) -2.4%
h Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 7,335 4,701 2,634 56.0%
i EBIT (g-h) 7,728 10,728 (3,000) -28.0%
l Gains (losses) from financial assets/liabilities (72) (829) 757 91.3%
m Gains (losses) from shareholdings valued at equity 290 (45) 335 744.4%
n Profit (loss) before tax (i±l±m) 7,946 9,854 (1,908) -19.4%
o Taxes (2,286) (3,535) 1,249 35.3%
p Result from operating activities (n±o) 5,660 6,319 (659) -10.4%
q Net profit (loss) from assets held for sale - (875) 875 100.0%
r Group net profit (loss) (p±q) 5,660 5,444 216 4.0%

Revenues as of 30 September 2019 were 105,114 thousand Euro, compared with 101,080 thousand Euro in the same period in the previous year, revealing a growth of 4,034 thousand Euro (+4.0%). The acquisition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. contributed a total of 4,269 thousand Euro to the increase in revenues. Without this effect, revenues would be similar to the same period in the previous year (-0.2%). The decrease in revenues, linked primarily with sensors and automation components, and extended to the principal geographic regions in which the Group operates, reflects the situation of global economic uncertainty and has affected all primary sales channels. Revenues from motion control grew due to increased sales of products for industrial applications and custom orders.

Orders collected in the first nine months of 2019 are in line with the figure for the same period in 2018 (+0.5%), while the order portfolio is about 4.4% less than 30 September 2018. The addition of Elettropiemme S.r.l to the Group had a positive impact, without which 3.8% less orders would have been collected in the nine months of 2019 compared to the same period in the previous year, primarily in the motion control and sensors businesses.

30 September 2019 30 September 2018 Changes 2019-2018
(Euro / 000) value % value % value %
Italy 33,190 31.6% 30,159 29.8% 3,031 10.1%
European Union 26,686 25.4% 27,623 27.3% (937) -3.4%
Europe non-EU 3,288 3.1% 4,886 4.8% (1,598) -32.7%
North America 14,649 13.9% 10,948 10.8% 3,701 33.8%
South America 3,379 3.2% 3,058 3.0% 321 10.5%
Asia 23,355 22.2% 24,010 23.8% (655) -2.7%
Rest of the World 567 0.5% 396 0.4% 171 43.2%
Total 105,114 100% 101,080 100% 4,034 4.0%

The following table shows revenues by geographical region:

The breakdown of revenues by geographical region shows strong growth in North America (+33.8%), particularly in the last quarter, and in all business areas: the favourable trend in the exchange rate has a positive impact, but even if we eliminate this effect, the growth recorded is still significant (+28.6%); sales in South America increased (+10.5%), while there was contraction in non-EU Europe (-32.7%) and in the European Union (-3.4%). The growth recorded in Italy (+10.1%) was due to the change in the scope of consolidation, without which there would have been a decrease in sales compared to the first nine months of 2018 (-3.3%).

(Euro / 000) 30 September
2019
30 September
2018
Changes 2019-2018
value % value % value %
Sensors 45,892 43.7% 47,000 46.5% (1,108) -2.4%
Automation components 32,031 30.5% 28,274 28.0% 3,757 13.3%
Motion Control 31,383 29.9% 30,073 29.8% 1,310 4.4%
Eliminations (4,192) -4.0% (4,267) -4.2% 75 -1.8%
Total 105,114 100% 101,080 100% 4,034 4.0%

Below is a breakdown of revenues by business area as of 30 September 2019 in comparison with the same period in the previous year:

The breakdown of revenues by business area for the first nine months of 2019 reveals growth in the motion control business line (+4.4%) in connection with products for industrial applications and custom orders. On the other hand, sales in the sensors business line contracted (-2.4%), mainly in the Asian, European and Italian markets. There was growth in the automation components business line (+13.3%), where the increase represents the revenues of the newly acquired company Elettropiemme S.r.l., without which sales in this business line would have been lower than in the same period in the previous year (-1.8%).

Increases for internal work at 30 September 2019 came to 1,835 thousand Euro, compared with 899 thousand Euro at 30 September 2018. The item mainly represents the share of development costs incurred in the period and capitalised, worth 1,741 thousand Euro (729 thousand Euro as of 30 Septemmber 2018).

Added value at 30 September 2019 amounted to 70,132 thousand Euro (67,322 thousand Euro on 30 September 2018) and is equal to 66.7% of revenues, a similar proportion to the same period in the previous year. The entry of Elettropiemme S.r.l. into the Group contributed to the increase in added value, net of which the figure for the first nine months of the year would be in line with the same period in the previous year.

Other operating costs for the first nine months of 2019 amount to 17,584 thousand Euro and result in an absolute value 376 thousand Euro below the figure for the same period in 2018, with an impact on revenues that decreased to 16.7% (17.8% in the first nine months of 2018). The principal changes over the figure for the same period in 2019 are listed below:

  • 306 thousand Euro increase due to the addition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. to the Group;
  • 714 thousand Euro reduction in costs for the use of third-party assets due to the application of the new accounting standard IFRS 16.

Personnel costs in the first nine months of 2019 are equal to 37,485 thousand Euro (35.7% of revenues), as compared to 33,933 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2018 (33.6% of revenues), a 3,552 thousand Euro increase. The higher cost reflects the addition to the Group of Elettropiemme S.r.l. (1,169 thousand Euro), which had 41 active employees as of the date of acquisition, and the hiring of new employees in the Group also contributes to personnel costs. The average number of employees has grown from 753 in the first nine months of 2018 to 805 in the first nine months of 2019.

EBITDA as of 30 September 2019 was positive at 15,063 thousand Euro (15,429 thousand Euro in the first nine months of 2018), and amounted to 14.3% of revenues (15.3% of revenues in 2018), 366 thousand Euro decrease in absolute value over the previous year. The addition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. to the Group brought an increase of 746 thousand Euro, without which EBITDA would have been 1,112 thousand Euro lower than in the first nine months of 2018. The decrease is primarily attributable to higher personnel costs in the period (2,383 thousand Euro), only partly compensated by the increase in added value (589 thousand Euro) and the positive impact of application of the new accounting standard IFRS16, providing for reversal of lease fees pertaining to the period (713 thousand Euro).

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment as of 30 September 2019 totalled 7,335 thousand Euro, as compared to 4,701 thousand Euro on 30 September 2018, a 2,634 thousand Euro increase. The increase is primarily a result of:

  • the effects of application of the new accounting standard IFRS16, representing 678 thousand Euro, details of which are supplied in a specific note to this Report;
  • the recent purchase of Elettropiemme S.r.l., which contributes 192 thousand Euro to the increase in this item;
  • entry of loss of value of assets totalling 1,531 thousand Euro. The investment plan in the sensors business line includes expansion of production lines and requires large new spaces to support the expansion of business. The Group originally planned to adapt an existing building, but in-depth analysis revealed that the building was incapable of guaranteeing sufficient technological and energy performance and long-term sustainability. It was therefore decided that the existing building would be demolished and a new one constructed that would be more practical and, above all, in the vanguard in terms of technology and energy efficiency. The work will be completed by the end of the current year, with the goal of being fully operational by the beginning of 2020.

EBIT in the first nine months of 2019 is positive by 7,728 thousand Euro (7.4% of revenues), as compared to an EBIT of 10,728 thousand Euro in the same period in 2018, a drop of 3,000 thousand Euro. The change reflects the effects of loss of value of the asset described above, totalling 1,531 thousand Euro, compensated by EBIT contributed by the addition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. to the Group, amounting to 554 thousand Euro.

Without these effects, EBIT in the period would total 8,705 thousand Euro, 2,023 thousand Euro less than in the first nine months of 2018, primarily as a result of increased personnel costs.

Charges from financial assets/liabilities in the first nine months of 2019 totalled 72 thousand Euro (829 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2018) and include:

  • financial income of 59 thousand Euro (139 thousand Euro in the first nine months of 2018);
  • financial charges linked with the Group's indebtedness, totalling 335 thousand Euro, down since the first nine months of 2018, when this item totalled 262 thousand Euro;
  • the positive result of differences in foreign currency transactions, totalling 232 thousand Euro, compared with a negative result of 706 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2018;
  • financial charges on financial debts as a result of application of the new accounting standard IFRS16 totalling 28 thousand Euro.

Income from shareholdings valued at equity equals 290 thousand Euro, up from the figure of 45 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2018. The change was mainly due to the adjustment of the value of the Ensun Group S.r.l., following the sale of 100% of the shares in Elettropiemme S.r.l.

Taxes were, on the whole, negative by 2,286 thousand Euro (3,535 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2018). The reduction in taxes is proportionate to the lower profit of the subsidiaries and the Parent Company, and may be broken down as follows:

  • negative current taxes of 1,533 thousand Euro (negative by 2,285 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2018), linked to the economic results of Group companies in the period;
  • deferred tax assets and deferred taxes, which were on the whole negative by 753 thousand Euro (negative by 1,250 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2018); this item primarily includes the release to the income statement of advance taxes registered on fiscal losses, in view of the net profit for the period.

Result from operating activities as of 30 September 2019 is positive by 5,660 thousand Euro, while the figure for the first nine months of 2018 was positive by 6,319 thousand Euro. Net of the positive effect of the addition to the Group of Elettropiemme S.r.l., worth 359 thousand Euro, and the loss of value of the assets described above, worth 1,531 thousand Euro, the result from operating activities in the first nine months of 2019 would be 6,832 thousand Euro, 513 thousand Euro higher than the figure for the same period in the previous year.

The net profit from assets held for sale in the first nine months of 2019 was zero, while the figure for the same period in the previous year was a loss of 875 thousand Euro, as a result of adjustment of the amount of assets held for sale relating to know-how in the photovoltaic business to their estimated realisable value, net of the applicable taxes.

Group net profit as of 30 September 2019 amounts to 5,660 thousand Euro, up 5,444 thousand Euro over the net profit of 5,444 thousand Euro in the first nine months of 2018. Without taking into account the positive impact of the addition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. to the Group, worth 359 thousand Euro, the net profit for the first nine months of 2019 would be 5,301 thousand Euro, 143 thousand Euro lower than the figure for the same period in the previous year.

7. RECLASSIFIED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL POSITION AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2019

The Gefran Group's reclassified consolidated balance sheet at 30 September 2019 is shown below.

30 September 2019 31 December 2018
(Euro / 000) value % value %
Intangible assets 13,290 14.9 12,376 16.0
Tangible assets 45,352 50.9 38,955 50.4
Other non-current assets 9,999 11.2 9,801 12.7
Net non-current assets 68,641 77.1 61,132 79.0
Inventories 27,167 30.5 22,978 29.7
Trade receivables 29,117 32.7 29,808 38.5
Trade payables (23,658) (26.6) (20,731) (26.8)
Other assets/liabilities (4,467) (5.0) (9,027) (11.7)
Working capital 28,159 31.6 23,028 29.8
Provisions for risks and future liabilities (2,269) (2.5) (1,674) (2.2)
Deferred tax provisions (741) (0.8) (627) (0.8)
Employee benefits (4,743) (5.3) (4,524) (5.8)
Invested capital from operations 89,047 100.0 77,335 100.0
Net invested capital 89,047 100.0 77,335 100.0
Shareholders' equity 74,165 83.3 72,814 94.2
Non-current financial payables 24,119 27.1 11,864 15.3
Current financial payables 12,201 13.7 10,817 14.0
Financial payables for IFRS 16 leases (current and non-current) 2,956 3.3 - -
Financial liabilities for derivatives (current and non-current) 283 0.3 28 0.0
Financial assets for derivatives (current and non-current) (2) (0.0) (19) (0.0)
Other non-current financial investments (110) (0.1) (126) (0.2)
Cash and cash equivalents and current financial receivables (24,565) (27.6) (18,043) (23.3)
Net debt relating to operations 14,882 16.7 4,521 5.8
Total sources of financing 89,047 100.0 77,335 100.0

Net non-current assets at 30 September 2019 were 68,641 thousand Euro, compared with 61,132 thousand Euro at 31 December 2018. This figure includes the effect of consolidation of Elettropiemme S.r.l., which leads to an overall increase in the value of this item of 1,142 thousand Euro, due to net intangible and tangible assets (worth 7 thousand Euro and 233 thousand Euro, respectively) and other fixed assets totalling 539 thousand Euro, plus additional intangible assets totalling 363 thousand Euro, determined by assessment of Purchase Price Allocation (PPA) in line with application of IFRS 3, details of which are given in the "Business combinations" section of the notes to the financial statements. The main changes were as follows:

  • intangible assets registered an overall increase of 914 thousand Euro. The change includes increases due to capitalisation of development costs (1,741 thousand Euro), entry of intangible assets following Purchase Price Allocation of Elettropiemme S.r.l. (363 thousand Euro) and new investments (280 thousand Euro), as well as decreases attributable to depreciation/amortisation in the period (1,614 thousand Euro); the change in exchange rates led to an overall increase of 139 thousand Euro;
  • tangible assets increased by Euro 6,397 thousand compared with 31 December 2018. Investment in the first nine months of 2019, which totalled 8,860 thousand Euro, is partially

compensated by depreciation/amortisation in the period (3,377 thousand Euro), loss of value entered (1,531 thousand Euro), and net decreases due to disposals (963 thousand Euro); this item also includes the value of rights to use of assets entered under accounting standard IFRS16 (3,788 thousand Euro) and the corresponding depreciation/amortisation (813 thousand Euro), plus net tangible assets resulting from the acquisition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. (233 thousand Euro); the change in exchange rates leads to an overall increase of 199 thousand Euro;

  • other non-current assets totalled 9,999 thousand Euro at 30 September 2019 (9,801 thousand Euro at 31 December 2018), a decrease of 198 thousand Euro. This change is primarily due to deferred tax assets of the newly purchased company Elettropiemme S.r.l., totalling 536 thousand Euro, a 559 thousand Euro decrease in deferred tax assets recorded in the first nine months of 2019, and adaptation of the value of shareholdings valued at equity, positive by 206 thousand Euro.

Working capital as of 30 September 2019 totals Euro 28,159 thousand, as compared to Euro 23,028 thousand on 31 December 2018, revealing an overall increase of 5,131 thousand Euro, including 1,325 thousand Euro attributable to the acquisition of Elettropiemme S.r.l.. The main changes were as follows:

  • inventories grew from 22,978 thousand Euro on 31 December 2018 to 27,167 thousand Euro on 30 September 2019; the 4,189 thousand Euro increase includes 1,097 thousand Euro pertaining to Elettropiemme S.r.l., purchased at the end of January; the increase in inventories is attributable to increased raw materials stocks and increased stocks of semiproducts and finished products for fulfilling sales orders in the near future;
  • Trade receivables totalled 29,117 thousand Euro, a decrease of 691 thousand Euro over 31 December 2018, and include receivables resulting from the above-mentioned acquisition totalling 1,373 thousand Euro;
  • trade payables amount to 23,658 thousand Euro, an increase of 2,927 thousand Euro compared to 31 December 2018, of which 985 thousand Euro relates to trade payables acquired from Elettropiemme S.r.l.; they reflect the increase in purchases, both of materials for inventories and for technical investments made during the first nine months of 2019;
  • other net assets and liabilities, negative overall by 4,467 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2019 (negative by 9,027 thousand Euro as of 31 December 2018). They include payables to employees and social security institutions and receivables and payables for direct and indirect taxes. The change over 31 December 2018, totalling 4,560 thousand Euro, primarily reflects an increase in V.A.T. credits.

Provisions for risks and future liabilities were 2,269 thousand Euro, an increase of 595 thousand Euro compared with 31 December 2018. This item includes funds for legal disputes in progress and various risks, and the change over the end of 2018 is attributable to risks and charges acquired with Elettropiemme S.r.l. totalling 697 thousand Euro.

Employee benefits total 4,743 thousand Euro, compared with a value of 4,524 thousand Euro on 31 December 2018; the takeover of Elettropiemme S.r.l. leads to an increase in this item of 334 thousand Euro, without which there would be a net decrease of 115 thousand Euro since the end of 2018.

Shareholders' equity as of 30 September 2019 amounts to 74,165 thousand Euro, compared to 72,814 thousand Euro on 31 December 2018, a 1,351 thousand Euro increase. The change was primarily a result of the net profit for the period, totalling 5,668 thousand Euro, absorbed by distribution of 4,599 thousand Euro in dividends in May 2019.

Net financial position as of 30 September 2019 is negative by 14,882 thousand Euro, which is 10,361 thousand Euro higher than at the end of 2018, when it was on the whole negative by 4,521 thousand Euro.

This change in net financial position was mainly due to positive cash flows from ordinary operations (10,327 thousand Euro), absorbed by technical investments in the period (10,881 thousand Euro), distribution of dividends (4,599 thousand Euro), the net effect of the acquisition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. (231 thousand Euro) and payment of taxes (1,152 thousand Euro). In addition to this, there is the negative effect of the application of IFRS 16, which led to a worsening of the company's net financial position (2,956 million Euro).

(Euro / 000) 30 September
2019
31 December
2018
Change
Cash and cash equivalents and current financial receivables 24,565 18,043 6,522
Current financial payables (12,201) (10,817) (1,384)
Current financial payables for IFRS 16 leases (980) - (980)
Current financial liabilities for derivatives (6) (28) 22
Current financial assets for derivatives - 19 (19)
(Debt)/short-term cash and cash equivalents 11,378 7,217 4,161
Non-current financial payables (24,119) (11,864) (12,255)
Non-current financial payables for IFRS 16 leases (1,976) - (1,976)
Non-current financial liabilities for derivatives (277) - (277)
Non-current financial investments for derivatives 2 - 2
Other non-current financial investments 110 126 (16)
(Debt)/medium-/long-term cash and cash equivalents (26,260) (11,738) (14,522)
Net financial position (14,882) (4,521) (10,361)

It breaks down as follows:

8. CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2019

The Gefran Group's consolidated cash flow statement at 30 September 2019 shows an increase of 6,522 thousand Euro in net change in cash at hand, compared to a decrease of 10,898 thousand Euro in the first nine months of 2018. The change was as follows:

(Euro / 000) 30 September
2019
30 September
2018
A) Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period 18,043 24,006
B) Cash flow generated by (used in) operations in the period 10,327 12,411
C) Cash flow generated by (used in) investment activities (9,807) (7,153)
D) Free cash flow (B+C) 520 5,258
E) Cash flow generated by (used in) financing activities 5,929 (15,914)
F) Cash flow from continuing operations (D+E) 6,449 (10,656)
G) Cash flow from assets held for sale 0 0
H) Exchange rate translation differences on cash at hand 73 (242)
I) Net change in cash at hand (F+G+H) 6,522 (10,898)
J) Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period (A+I) 24,565 13,108

The cash flow from operations in the period was positive by 10,327 thousand Euro; operations in the first nine months of 2019, following elimination of the effect of provisions, depreciation/amortisation and financial items, generated 15,608 thousand Euro in cash (16,800 thousand Euro in the same period of the previous year), while the net change in other assets and liabilities in the same period absorbed 4,537 thousand Euro in funds (987 thousand Euro in the first nine months of 2018) and the increase in working capital absorbed 510 thousand Euro in funds (3,849 thousand Euro in the first nine months of 2018).

Technical investments amounted to 10,881 thousand Euro, an increase of 3,702 thousand Euro over the figure of 7,179 thousand Euro for the first nine months of 2018. Moreover, the 2019 purchase of Elettropiemme S.r.l., after subtraction of the cash thus acquired, absorbed 231 thousand Euro in resources, while sale of assets generated 1,314 thousand Euro in cash, primarily as a result of sale of the building in which the US branch is located.

Free cash flow (operative cash flow minus investment) is positive by 520 thousand Euro, as compared to a negative free cash flow of 5,258 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2018, a 4,738 thousand Euro drop primarily attributable to operations in the period and to increased investment.

Loans generated a total of 5,929 thousand Euro in cash, primarily through three new loans taken out, totalling 21,426 thousand Euro; while payment of dividends on the profits earned (4,599 thousand Euro), reimbursement of instalments of existing loans falling due (6,672 thousand Euro), a decrease in short-term financial debt (1,887 thousand Euro), payment of financial debts on leasehold contracts (851 thousand Euro) and taxes paid (1,152 thousand Euro) absorbed resources.

Financing absorbed a total of 15,914 thousand Euro in the first nine months of 2018, primarily for payment of dividends (5,040 thousand Euro), reimbursement of instalments falling due on existing loans (6,772 thousand Euro), and payment of taxes (3,183 thousand Euro, including 1,817 thousand Euro for foreign taxes on previous years).

9. INVESTMENTS

Gross technical investments made in the first three months of 2019 amounted to 11,244 thousand Euro (6,875 thousand Euro as at 30 September 2018), and relate to:

  • buildings belonging to foreign Group subsidiaries totalling 4,111 thousand Euro, mainly relating to the new building purchased by the US subsidiary and its adaptation in response to the specific requirements of production; the investment, relating to a building about three times larger than the current one to which Gefran Inc.'s activities will be transferred, is part of the subsidiary's industrial and commercial development plan, and will allow the Group to strengthen its presence on the North American market;
  • renovation of the industrial buildings housing the Group's Italian plants totalling 1,861 thousand Euro, including 1,421 thousand Euro for the Parent Company's plants, most of which was allocated to construction of a new building intended for expansion of production lines for the sensors business;
  • investment of 2,430 thousand Euro in production and laboratory plant and equipment in the Group's Italian factories and 146 thousand Euro in other Group subsidiaries;
  • renewal of electronic office machines and IT system equipment, amounting to 89 thousand Euro in the Parent Company and 181 thousand Euro in the Group's subsidiaries;
  • miscellaneous equipment in the Group's subsidiaries amounting to 42 thousand Euro;
  • capitalisation of costs incurred in the period for new product development, totalling 1,741 thousand Euro;
  • entry of other intangible assets worth 363 thousand Euro linked with the purchase of Elettropiemme S.r.l. and assessment of Purchase Price Allocation (PPA);
  • other investments in intangible assets totalling Euro 280 thousand, for management software licences and SAP ERP development.
(Euro / 000) at 30 September 2019 at 30 September 2018
Intangible assets 2,384 1,070
Tangible assets 8,860 5,805
Total 11,244 6,875

The investments are summarised below by type:

The investments are summarised by business area below:

(Euro / 000) Sensors Automation
components
Motion control Total
Intangible assets 719 968 697 2,384
Tangible assets 6,141 1,785 934 8,860
Total 6,860 2,753 1,631 11,244

10. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

Net profit (loss) from assets held for sale in 2019 is zero.

In the 2018 financial year, assets relating to photovoltaic business know-how were classified among the operating assets held for sale. The economic impacts specifically attributable to this business recorded in the first nine months of 2018, negative and amounting to 875 thousand Euro, relate to adjustment of the amount of these assets to the estimated realisable value.

11. RESULTS BY BUSINESS AREA

The following sections comment on the performance of the individual business areas.

Note that the results of the newly purchased Elettropiemme S.r.l. are included in figures for the automation components business line.

To ensure correct interpretation of figures relating to the individual activities, it should be noted that:

  • the business represents the sum of revenues and related costs of the Parent Company Gefran S.p.A. and of the Group subsidiaries;
  • the figures for each business are provided gross of internal trade between different businesses;
  • the central operations costs, which pertain to Gefran S.p.A., are fully allocated to the businesses, where possible, and quantified according to actual use; they are otherwise divided according to economic-technical criteria.

11.1 SENSORS

Summary results

The table below shows the key economic figures.

(Euro / 000) 30
September
2019
30
September
2018
Changes
2019 - 2018
value
% 3Q 2019 3Q 2018 2019 - 2018
value
Changes
%
Revenues 45,892 47,000 (1,108) -2.4% 14,862 14,517 345 2.4%
EBITDA 11,544 14,491 (2,947) -
20.3%
3,599 4,326 (727) -16.8%
% of revenues 25.2% 30.8% 24.2% 29.8%
EBIT 7,677 12,634 (4,957) -
39.2%
2,812 3,677 (865) -23.5%
% of revenues 16.7% 26.9% 18.9% 25.3%

The breakdown of sensors business revenues by geographical region is as follows:

30 September 2019 30 September 2018 Changes 2019 - 2018
(Euro / 000) value % value % value %
Italy 9,817 21.4% 10,275 21.9% (458) -4.5%
Europe 15,385 33.5% 16,851 35.9% (1,466) -8.7%
America 9,083 19.8% 7,657 16.3% 1,426 18.6%
Asia 11,389 24.8% 12,044 25.6% (655) -5.4%
Rest of the World 218 0.5% 173 0.4% 45 26.0%
Total 45,892 100% 47,000 100% (1,108) -2.4%

Business performance

Revenues from this business line in the first nine months of 2019 total 42,892 thousand Euro, 1,108 thousand Euro (-2.4%) less than in the same period in 2018. The business has seen shrinkage of its markets in Asia (-5.4%), in Europe (-6.1%) and in Italy (-6.1%); when it comes to product lines, sales are down in the Position and Industrial Pressure Sensor lines, while sales of Mobile Hydraulic, Magnetostrictive and Melt Sensors are higher than in the previous year.

Orders received as of 30 September 2019, worth 45,603 thousand Euro, were down over the first nine months of the previous year (-2.4%), when they amounted to 46,703 thousand Euro; the order backlog as of 30 September 2019 is also down over 30 September 2018 (-5%).

In the third quarter of 2019 revenues amounted to 14,862 thousand Euro, up 2.4% over the same period in 2018, when they came to 14,517 thousand Euro.

EBITDA as of 30 September 2019 was 11,544 thousand Euro, down 2,947 thousand Euro (- 20.3%) over 30 September 2018, when it was 14,491 thousand Euro. The negative change in EBITDA was due to the decrease in volumes and the lower margins achieved and an increase in operating costs compared to the first nine months of 2018.

EBIT at 30 September 2019 was 7,677 thousand Euro, equal to 16.7% of revenues, compared to an EBIT of 12,634 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2018 (26.9% of revenues), a negative change of 4,957 thousand Euro (-39.2%). The reduction of the value of real estate had a negative impact on EBIT in the first nine months of 2019 equal to 1,531 thousand Euro, entered to adapt carrying value to fair value. The investment plan in the sensors business line includes expansion of production lines and requires large new spaces to support the expansion of business. The

Group originally planned to adapt an existing building, but in-depth analysis revealed that the building was incapable of guaranteeing sufficient technological and energy performance and long-term sustainability. It was therefore decided that the existing building would be demolished and a new one constructed that would be more practical and, above all, in the vanguard in terms of technology and energy efficiency. The work will be completed by the end of the current year, with the goal of being fully operational by the beginning of 2020. Capital gains totalling 332 thousand Euro were earned in the third quarter of 2019 as a result of sale of the building that housed the US branch until June, when it was moved into the larger new building that had been purchased.

Without this effect, EBIT as of 30 September 2019 would be 8,876 thousand Euro, 19.3% of revenues.

Also note that adoption of the new accounting standard IFRS16 beginning in January 2019 resulted in lower operating costs for the sensors business as a result of reversal of leasing fees (331 thousand Euro) and entry of amortisation of usage rights (313 thousand Euro).

Comparing the figures by quarter, EBIT in the third quarter of 2019 came to 2,812 thousand Euro, corresponding to 18.9% of revenues, compared with an EBIT of 3,677 thousand Euro, equal to 25.3% of revenues, in the third quarter of 2018.

Investments

The Group invested a total of 6,860 thousand Euro in the sensors business in the first nine months of 2019, including 719 thousand Euro invested in intangible assets, 595 thousand Euro of which represented research and development of new products.

Increases in tangible assets totalled 6,141 thousand Euro, including 1,895 thousand Euro in the Parent Company, primarily due to the purchase of production equipment for increasing the capacity and efficiency of its production (784 thousand Euro), and for adapting and constructing buildings (1,068 thousand Euro). Investments in the Group's subsidiaries amounted to 4,246 thousand Euro, most of which was connected with the US subsidiary's purchase of a new building for development of its business on the North American market and for increasing its productive capacity.

11.2 AUTOMATION COMPONENTS

Summary results

The table below shows the key economic figures.

(Euro / 000) 30
September
30
September
Changes
2019-2018
3Q 2019 3Q 2018 Changes
2019 - 2018
2019 2018 value % value %
Revenues 32,031 28,274 3,757 13.3% 9,783 8,040 1,743 21.7%
EBITDA 3,369 2,717 652 24.0% 846 279 567 203.2%
% of revenues 10.5% 9.6% 8.6% 3.5%
EBIT 1,496 1,237 259 20.9% 192 (219) 411 187.7%
% of revenues 4.7% 4.4% 2.0% -2.7%

The breakdown of automation components business revenues by geographic region is as follows:

30 September 2019 30 September 2018 Changes 2019-2018
(Euro / 000) value % value % value %
Italy 17,804 55.6% 14,132 50.0% 3,672 26.0%
Europe 8,483 26.5% 8,495 30.0% (12) -0.1%
America 3,446 10.8% 2,840 10.0% 606 21.3%
Asia 2,190 6.8% 2,649 9.4% (459) -17.3%
Rest of the World 108 0.3% 158 0.6% (50) -31.6%
Total 32,031 100% 28,274 100% 3,757 13.3%

Business performance

Revenues totalled 32,031 thousand Euro at 30 September 2019, up 13.3% compared with the first nine months of 2018. These include revenues contributed to the business line by the newly added company Elettropiemme S.r.l., totalling 4,269 thousand Euro, without which revenues would be 27,762 thousand Euro, 512 thousand Euro lower than the first nine months of 2018. The shrinkage is limited to Italy (-4.2%) and the Asian market (-17.3%), partially compensated by good performance registered in America (+21.3%).

New orders as of 30 September 2019 totalled 28,063 thousand Euro, 14.3% higher than the figure for 30 September 2018; the order backlog, at 4,920 thousand Euro, was also higher than on 30 September 2018 (18.4%). Elettropiemme S.r.l. contributes 4,482 thousand Euro to the increase in orders collected and 1,682 thousand Euro to the order backlog in this business line.

Revenues in the third quarter of 2018 amount to 9,783 thousand Euro, 21.7% higher than in the third quarter of 2018, when they amounted to 8,040 thousand Euro. The change is a result of addition to the Group of Elettropiemme S.r.l., without which revenues in the quarter would reveal more limited growth over the corresponding period in 2018 (+4.3%).

EBITDA as of 30 September 2019 is positive by 3,369 thousand Euro (10.5% of revenues), 652 thousand Euro higher than in the first nine months of 2018 (+24%). The purchase of the company described above contributes 746 thousand Euro to EBITDA, which would have been 94 thousand Euro less than on 30 September 2018 without this acquisition. The drop is a result of shrinkage of volumes and lower added value, while operating costs were essentially aligned with those of the previous period.

EBIT as of 30 September 2019 is positive by 1,496 thousand Euro, higher than the figure for the same period in the previous year, which was 1,237 thousand Euro. The addition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. to the Group contributes 554 thousand Euro to the increase in the Group's EBIT, and without this contribution the figure as of 30 September 2019 would be 942 thousand Euro, 295 thousand Euro lower than the same period in 2018.

Also note that adoption of the new accounting standard IFRS16 beginning in January 2019 resulted in lower operating costs for the automation components business as a result of reversal of leasing fees (321 thousand Euro) and entry of amortisation of usage rights (310 thousand Euro).

Comparison by quarters reveals that EBIT was positive in the third quarter of 2019 by 192 thousand Euro. This may be compared with a negative EBIT of 219 thousand Euro in the third quarter of 2018. Without taking into account the effect generated by the addition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. to the Group, EBIT for the quarter would be negative by 96 thousand Euro, an improvement over the figure for the second quarter of 2018, when it was negative by 123 thousand Euro.

Investments

Investments as of 30 September 2019 totalled 2,753 thousand Euro. 968 thousand Euro of these represented investments in intangible assets, including 488 thousand Euro in capitalisation of development costs pertaining to the new range of regulators and power controllers and 363 thousand Euro following the acquisition of Elettropiemme S.r.l., linked with entry of other intangible assets as determined by assessment of Purchase Price Allocation (PPA), details of which are reported in the section entitled "Business combinations" in the notes to the financial statements.

Investment in tangible assets totalled 1,785 thousand Euro, including 1,700 thousand Euro invested in Italian plants, destined primarily for renewal of machinery and equipment used in production lines (1,029 thousand Euro) and adaptation of buildings (613 thousand Euro).

11.3 MOTION CONTROL

Summary results

The table below shows the key economic figures.

(Euro / 000) 30
September
30
September
Changes
2019-2018
3Q 2019 3Q 2018 Changes
2019 - 2018
2019 2018 value % value %
Revenues 31,383 30,073 1,310 4.4% 9,662 9,551 111 1.2%
EBITDA 150 (1,779) 1,929 108.4% (117) (386) 269 69.7%
% of revenues 0.5% -5.9% -1.2% -4.0%
EBIT (1,445) (3,143) 1,698 54.0% (652) (852) 200 23.5%
% of revenues -4.6% -10.5% -6.7% -8.9%

The breakdown of motion control business revenues by geographic region is as follows:

30 September 2019 30 September 2018 Changes 2019-2018
(Euro / 000) value % value % value %
Italy 9,122 29.1% 9,136 30.4% (14) -0.2%
Europe 6,585 21.0% 7,894 26.2% (1,309) -16.6%
America 5,592 17.8% 3,618 12.0% 1,974 54.6%
Asia 9,842 31.4% 9,360 31.1% 482 5.1%
Rest of the World 242 0.8% 65 0.2% 177 272.3%
Total 31,383 100% 30,073 100% 1,310 4.4%

Business performance

Revenues in the first nine months of 2019 amount to 31,383 thousand Euro, 1,310 thousand Euro higher (+4.4%) than the same period in 2018. Growth was concentrated in America (+54.6%) and Asia (+5.1%), mainly thanks to products for industrial applications and custom orders. Sales in Europe dropped (-16.6%).

Orders received as of 30 September 2019 amount to 31,825 thousand Euro, and, in comparison with the same period in the previous year, are down by 5.7%, primarily in Italy and Europe.

In the third quarter of 2019 revenues totalled 9,662 thousand Euro, higher than in the same period in 2018 (+1.2%), when they totalled 9,551 thousand Euro.

EBITDA at 30 September 2019 was positive at 150 thousand Euro (0.5% of revenues). This may be compared with a negative figure of 1,779 thousand Euro for the previous year (-5.9% of revenues). An increase in sales volumes, lower provisions for impairment of inventory and improved margins achieved contributed to the improvement in EBITDA compared to the previous period.

EBIT as of 30 September 2019 is negative by 1,445 thousand Euro, as compared to a negative EBIT of 3,143 thousand Euro for the same period in the previous year, an improvement of 1,698 thousand Euro. Growth is generated by increased sales volumes and lower provisions for impairment of inventory and to the product warranty fund.

Also note that adoption of the new accounting standard IFRS16 beginning in January 2019 resulted in lower operating costs for the motion control business as a result of reversal of leasing fees (199 thousand Euro) and entry of amortisation of usage rights (190 thousand Euro).

In the comparison by quarters, the EBIT of the motion control business for the third quarter of 2019 is negative by Euro 652 thousand (-6.7% of revenues), compared with an EBIT in the same period in 2018 which was negative by Euro 852 thousand (-8.9% of revenues), an improvement of Euro 200 thousand.

Investments

Investments in the first nine months of 2019 total 1,631 thousand Euro, including 934 thousand Euro in investment in tangible and dedicated assets primarily connected with renewal of production equipment and improvement of the efficiency of production (607 thousand Euro), as well as adaptation of the Gerenzano building (180 thousand Euro).

Increases in intangible assets amounted to 697 thousand Euro and concerned the capitalisation of development costs (658 thousand Euro) relating to new products for the industrial sector and the lifting sector.

12. HUMAN RESOURCES

At 30 September 2019 the Group's workforce numbered 836, an increase of 65 over the end of 2018 and of 62 compared with 30 September 2018.

It should be noted that the figures relating to personnel changes in the first half shown above include the effect of the entry into the Group of the newly acquired Elettropiemme S.r.l., which at the time of the acquisition had a workforce of 41 employees, 31 of whom were manual workers while 10 were clerical staff.

The variation represents an overall Group employee turnover rate of 21.5%, or 16.8% if the effect of the acquisition described above is not taken into account.

Changes in the first nine months of 2019 were as follows:

  • Elettropiemme S.r.l. brought 41 new
  • people into the group, including 31 manual workers and 10 clerical staff;
  • 78 people joined the Group, including 26 manual workers, 51 clerical staff and 1 manager;
  • 54 people left the Group, including 20 manual workers and 34 clerical staff.

13. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS IN THE THIRD QUARTER OF 2019

Nothing to report

14. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS FOLLOWING THE END OF THE THIRD QUARTER OF 2019

Nothing to report

15. OUTLOOK

The international macroeconomic outlook sees a slowdown of global economic activity which was already evident in the last part of 2018 and continued in 2019. This is the result of a combination of factors which also have an impact on growth prospects: slowdown of investment and demand for consumer goods in both the advanced and emerging economies, continued risks linked with tension in international trade negotiations and a consequent slowdown of business in China. On the financial scene, deterioration of growth prospects and the propensity of the principal central banks to reduce interest rates have compromised long-term performance in the advanced economies.

The International Monetary Fund revised its forecasts for world economic growth in 2019 downward in the month of October, from 3.3% to 3%, while the forecast for 2020 announced in July was reduced from 3.5% to 3.4%.

A slowdown in growth is expected in the Euro area, estimated at 1.2% in 2019, settling at 1.4% in 2020 (0.2 percentage point higher than the July estimates). In this context, the International Monetary Fund emphasises that growth is negatively impacted by a number of economies, including Germany, France and Italy: weak foreign and domestic demand, with a negative impact on investment, and uncertain fiscal prospects are the negative factors identified.

Italy's prospects for growth in 2019 have also been revised downwards, to 0% and 0.5% for the year 2020. This shrinkage is the result of the negative trend in household consumption, limited tax incentives and an uncertain global scenario.

Revenues in the third quarter registered an improvement over the same period in 2018, thanks in part to Elettropiemme's contribution. Though signals of uncertainty remain, primarily in Europe and Asia, we expect to see improvement in the fourth quarter, especially in the motion control business. For these reasons, the Group confirms its original forecase and expects to close the year 2019 with higher revenues than 2018 and profit margins in line with those of the previous year.

16. SHARES AND STOCK PERFORMANCE

As of 30 September 2019, Gefran S.p.A. held 27,220 shares (0.19% of the total) with an average book value of Euro 5.7246 per share, all purchased in the fourth quarter of 2018.

No own shares were bought or sold during the first nine months of 2019. As of the date of this report the situation was unchanged.

Brokerage on Gefran's shares by Intermonte takes place regularly.

Below we summarise the performance of the stock and volumes traded in the last 12 months:

17. DEALINGS WITH RELATED PARTIES

In accordance with IAS 24, information relating to Group companies' dealings with related parties for the first nine months of 2019 and the same period in the previous year is provided below.

In compliance with Consob resolution no. 17221 of 12 March 2010, the Gefran S.p.A. Board of Directors has adopted the Regulations governing transactions with related parties, the current version of which was approved on 3 August 2017 and may be consulted online at https://www.gefran.com/it/governance, Bylaws, regulations and procedures" area.

Transactions with related parties are part of normal operations and the typical business of each entity involved and are carried out under normal market conditions. There were no atypical or unusual transactions.

Noting that the economic and equity effects of consolidated infragroup transactions are eliminated in the consolidation process, the most significant dealings with related parties are listed below. These dealings have no material impact on the Group's economic and financial structure. They are summarised in the following tables:

(Euro / 000) Elettropiemme
S.r.l. (*)
Climat S.r.l. B. T. Schlaepfer Total
Revenues from product sales
2018 46 - - 46
2019 - - - -
Service costs
2018 (53) (206) - (259)
2019 - (117) (52) (169)
(Euro / 000) Elettropiemme
S.r.l. (*)
Climat S.r.l. B. T. Schlaepfer Total
Property, plant, machinery and tools
2018 - 919 - 919
2019 - 370 - 370
Trade receivables
2018 - - - -
2019
Trade payables
- - - -
2018
2019
19
-
294
112
-
-
313
112

(*) Elettropieme S.r.l. joined the Gefran Group on 23.01.2019 as a subsidiary of Gefran Soluzioni S.r.l.; only items pertaining to the first nine months of 2018 are therefore shown.

In accordance with internal regulations, transactions with related parties of an amount below Euro 50 thousand are not reported, since this amount was determined as the threshold for identifying material transactions.

In relations with its subsidiaries, the Parent Company Gefran S.p.A. has provided technical and administrative/management services and paid royalties on behalf of the Group's operative subsidiaries totalling 2.6 million Euro under specific contracts (1.9 million Euro as of 30 September 2018).

Gefran S.p.A. provides a Group cash pooling service, partly through a "Zero Balance" service, which involves all the European subsidiaries.

None of the subsidiaries holds shares of the Parent Company or held them during the period.

Persons of strategic importance have been identified as members of the executive Board of Directors of Gefran S.p.A. and of other Group companies, as well as executives with strategic responsibilities, generally identified as the General Manager of the sensors and automation components Business Unit and the Group's CFO.

18. DEROGATION FROM THE OBLIGATIONS TO PUBLISH THE INFORMATION DOCUMENTS

Pursuant to Article 70, paragraph 8, and article 71, paragraph 1‐bis, of Consob's Issuers' Regulation, the Board of Directors decided to take advantage of the option to derogate from the obligation to publish the information documents prescribed in relation to significant mergers, spin‐ offs, capital increases through contribution in kind, acquisitions and disposals.

19. EXPLANATORY NOTES

General information, form and content

Gefran S.p.A. is incorporated and located at Via Sebina 74, Provaglio d'Iseo (BS).

This interim report of the Gefran Group for the period ended 30 September 2019 was approved, and its publication was authorised, by the Board of Directors on 13 November 2019.

The Group's main activities are described in the Report on Operations.

The Company prepared this document in accordance with the international accounting standards (IFRS) issued by the IASB and approved by the European Union pursuant to Regulation (EC) 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and Council of 19 July 2002, and in particular IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting.

The Company prepared this document in accordance with the international accounting standards (IFRS) issued by the IASB and approved by the European Union pursuant to Regulation (EC) 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and Council of 19 July 2002, and in particular IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting.

In preparing these interim financial statements, the same accounting criteria were applied as in the preparation of the annual financial report for the year ending 31 December 2018. The interim financial statements for the quarter ending 30 September 2019 do not contain all the additional information required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2018, prepared in accordance with IFRS.

Material transactions with related parties and non-recurring items have been detailed in separate accounting schedules, as required by Consob resolution 15519 of 27 July 2006.

These interim financial statements for the quarter ending 30 September 2019 are consolidated on the basis of the income statement and statement of financial position figures of Gefran S.p.A.

and its subsidiaries relating to the first nine months of 2019, prepared in accordance with international accounting standards. These accounting statements were prepared using valuation criteria in line with those of the Parent Company, or adjusted owing to consolidation.

Interim financial statements are not subject to an audit.

These consolidated interim financial statements are presented in Euro, the functional currency of most Group companies. Unless otherwise stated, all amounts are expressed in thousands of Euro.

Change in the scope of consolidation

The scope of consolidation at 30 September 2019 differed from that at 30 September 2018, and 31 December 2018, in that on 23 January 2019 Gefran Soluzioni S.r.l., a subsidiary of Gefran S.p.A., completed the acquisition of 100% of the shares in Elettropiemme S.r.l.. The company was owned by Ensun S.r.l., which was 50% owned by Gefran S.p.A..

Consolidation principles and valuation criteria

The valuation criteria adopted for the preparation of these interim financial statements as at 30 September 2019 are the same as those adopted in preparing the annual financial report for the year ending 31 December 2018.

In line with the requirements of document no. 2 of 6 February 2009 issued jointly by the Bank of Italy, Consob and ISVAP, the Gefran Group's interim financial statements were prepared on the assumption that the Group is a going concern.

With reference to Consob Communication DEM/11070007 of 5 August 2011, it is also noted that the Group does not hold in its portfolio any bonds issued by central or local governments or government agencies, and is therefore not exposed to risks generated by market fluctuations. The consolidated interim financial statements were prepared using the general historic cost criterion, adjusted as required for the valuation of certain financial instruments.

With reference to Consob Communication 0092543 dated 3 December 2015, it is hereby revealed that in the Report on operations the guidelines of the ESMA (ESMA/2015/1415) were followed with regard to the information aimed at ensuring the comparability, reliability and comprehensibility of the Alternative Performance Indicators.

For details on the seasonal nature of the Group's operations, please refer to the attached "Consolidated income statement by quarter".

Application of new standard IFRS 16 as of 1 January 2019

In 2018, the competent bodies of the European Union completed the approval process necessary for the adoption of IFRS 16 "Leasing". This new standard replaces the previous IAS 17.

The main change concerns the recognition in the accounts by the lessees which, on the basis of IAS 17, were obliged to make a distinction between a finance lease (recognised in accordance with the discounted cash flow method) and an operating lease (recognised on a straight-line basis). With IFRS 16, the accounting treatment of operating leases will be placed on the same footing as finance leases. This standard will be applicable from 1 January 2019 and the early application was possible together with the adoption of IFRS 15 "Revenues from contracts with customers".

The Group has decided to apply the new standard starting on 1 January 2019, on the basis of what is known as the modified retrospective approach, in which the value of the assets is equal to the value of the financial liabilities; moreover, as permitted by the IASB, practical expedients have been used such as exclusion of contracts with a residual duration of less than 12 months or contracts for which the fair value of the asset is calculated to fall under the conventional threshold of 5 thousand American Dollars (modest unitary value).

190 contracts in place as of 1 January were analysed; 119 of these fall within the scope of application of IFRS 16 starting on 1 January 2019 and are included in the initial assessment shown below, performed by applying the spot exchange rates in effect as of 31 December 2018. Analysis of the impact of IFRS 16 was completed with assessment of changes in the statement of consolidated profit/(loss) for the year, considering the entire useful lifespan of the contracts analysed.

As of 30 September 2019 there were 188 active contracts for rental of vehicles, machinery, industrial equipment and electronic office machines, as well as rental of real estate; on the basis of the value and duration described above, as of 1 January 2019 156 of these are subject to application of IFRS 16; of the 32 contracts excluded from the scope of application, 25 contracts had a duration of less than 12 months, while for the remaining 7 contracts, the fair value calculated for the asset subject to the contract is of modest unitary value.

The assets which are the subject of these contracts were entered:

  • under non-current tangible assets, under "Usage rights";
  • in Net Financial Position, the corresponding financial payable will give origin to "Financial payables for leasing under IFRS 16" classified as either current (within the year) or noncurrent (beyond the year).

In assessment of the fair value and useful lifespan of the assets which are the subject of the contracts subject to application of IFRS 16, the following factors were taken into consideration:

  • the amount of the periodic lease or rental fee, as defined in the contract and revalued where applicable;
  • initial accessory costs, if specified in the contract;
  • final restoration costs, if specified in the contract;
  • the number of remaining instalments;
  • implicit interest, where not stated in the contract, is estimated on the basis of the average rates for the Group's debt.

The value of "Usage rights" calculated as of 1 January 2019 is Euro 2,254 thousand, while as of 30 September 2019 it amounted to Euro 3,737 thousand, and may be broken down as follows:

(Euro / 000) 1 January 2019 30 September 2019
Real estate 1,121 2,230
Vehicles 1,011 1,369
Machinery and equipment 122 138
Total 2,254 3,737

Moreover, the value of "Financial payables for leasing under IFRS 16" may be broken down as follows by due date:

(Euro / 000) 1 January 2019 30 September 2019
Non-current financial payables for IFRS 16 leases 1,035 1,976
Current financial payables for IFRS 16 leases 1,219 980
Total 2,254 2,956

As for the economic impact of application of the new accounting standard, the item "Amortisation of usage rights" amounts to 813 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2019, and may be broken down as follows:

(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019
Real estate 420
Vehicles 352
Machinery and equipment 41
Total 813

"Service costs", which included all leasing and rental fees until 2018, decreased by a total of 850 thousand Euro.

(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019
Real estate (441)
Vehicles (368)
Machinery and equipment (41)
Total (850)

"Losses from financial liabilities" includes the more specific item "Interest on financial debts for leasing under IFRS 16", which amounts to a total of 28 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2019.

Finally, capital gains of 1 thousand Euro had been earned as a result of advance termination of a number of contracts as of 30 September 2019, included under the item "Other operating income"

The effects of application of IFRS 16 on the consolidated financial statements are shown below, and specifically:

  • The consolidated statement of financial position showing values as of 1 January 2019 only;
  • The statement of consolidated profit/(loss) for the year shows the values for all years included in the useful lifespan of contracts in effect as of 31 December 2018, in which "Service costs" will be reduced (shown in the statement with a positive sign), while "Depreciation" and "Losses from financial liabilities" will be increased (shown in the statement with negative signs).

Consolidated statement of financial position

(Euro / 000) Consolidated
1 January
2019
Initial
assessment
under IFRS
16
Consolidated
1 January
2019
with IFRS16
Impact
IFRS 16
30
September
2019
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Goodwill 5,868 5,868
Intangible assets 6,508 6,508
Property, plant, machinery and tools 38,955 38,955
of which related parties: 919 919
Usage rights - 2,254 2,254 2,966
Shareholdings valued at equity 1,016 1,016
Equity investments in other companies 1,790 1,790
Receivables and other non-current assets 83 83
Deferred tax assets 6,912 6,912
Non-current financial investments for derivatives - -
Other non-current financial investments 126 126
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 61,258 2,254 63,512 2,966
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories 22,978 22,978
Trade receivables 29,808 29,808
Other receivables and assets 3,561 3,561
Current tax receivables 1,510 1,510
Cash and cash equivalents 18,043 18,043
Current financial assets for derivatives 19 19
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 75,919 - 75,919 -
TOTAL ASSETS 137,177 2,254 139,431 2,966
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Share capital 14,400 14,400
Reserves 50,263 50,263
Profit/(loss) for the year 8,151 8,151 10
Total Group Shareholders' Equity 72,814 - 72,814 10
Shareholders' equity of minority interests - -
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 72,814 - 72,814 10
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Non-current financial payables 11,864 11,864
Non-current financial payables for IFRS 16 leases - 1,219 1,219 1,976
Non-current financial liabilities for derivatives - -
Employee benefits 4,524 4,524
Non-current provisions 250 250
Deferred tax provisions 627 627
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 17,265 1,219 18,484 1,976
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current financial payables 10,817 10,817
Current financial payables for IFRS 16 leases - 1,035 1,035 980
Trade payables
of which related parties:
20,731
313
20,731
313
Current financial liabilities for derivatives 28 28
Current provisions 1,424 1,424
Current tax payables 1,653 1,653
Other payables and liabilities 12,445 12,445
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
TOTAL LIABILITIES
47,098
64,363
1,035
2,254
48,133
66,617
980
2,956
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 137,177 2,254 139,431 2,966

Consolidated statement of profit/(loss) for the year

estimate
(Euro / 000) 30
September
2019
total
2019
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Revenues from product sales
of which related parties:
Other revenues and income
Increases for internal work
TOTAL REVENUES - - - - - - - - -
Change in inventories
Costs of raw materials and accessories
Service costs 850 873 663 386 234 86 33 33 -
of which related parties:
Miscellaneous management costs
Other operating income 1
Personnel costs
Impairment/reversal of trade and other receivables
Amortisation
Depreciation
Amortisation of usage rights for assets (813) (836) (663) (375) (227) (83) (31) (31) (6)
EBIT 38 37 (1) 11 7 3 2 2 (6)
Gains from financial assets
Losses from financial liabilities (28) (26) (15) (7) (3) (1) (1) (0) (0)
(Losses) gains from shareholdings valued at equity
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAX 10 11 (16) 4 4 2 1 1 (7)
Current taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities
TOTAL TAXES - - - - - - - - -
PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR FROM
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
10 11 (16) 4 4 2 1 1 (7)
Net profit (loss) from assets held for sale
NET PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR 10 11 (16) 4 4 2 1 1 (7)

Business combinations

On 23 January 2019 Gefran Soluzioni S.r.l., a Gefran S.p.a. subsidiary, purchased 100% of the shares in Elettropiemme S.r.l. for a payment of 900 thousand Euro, paid on that date, without resort to loans. The company was owned by Ensun S.r.l., which was 50% owned by Gefran S.p.A..

(Euro / 000) 23 January 2019
Financial outlay for the acquisition 900
Cash present in the acquired company 669
Negative cash flow from acquisition 231

Net assets acquired amount to 537 thousand Euro, and may be broken down as follows:

(Euro / 000) 23 January 2019
Intangible assets 7
Property, plant, machinery and tools 233
Receivables and other non-current assets 3
Deferred tax assets 536
Inventories 838
Trade receivables 1,040
Other receivables and assets 138
Current tax receivables 5
Cash and cash equivalents 669
Non-current financial payables (307)
Employee benefits (311)
Non-current provisions (825)
Trade payables (1,129)
Current tax payables (10)
Other payables and liabilities (350)
Net value acquired 537

This determines the greater value paid, equal to 363 thousand Euro, leading to a consolidation difference:

(Euro /000) 23 January 2019
Acquisition value (A) 900
Fair value of net assets acquired (B) 537
Greater value paid (AB) 363

In the second quarter of 2019 Purchase Price Allocation ("PPA") was completed by an independent company. The results were approved by the Gefran S.p.A. Board of Directors, which presented its assessment and the theories underlying it. Details of the Purchase Price Allocation are summed up in the table below:

(Euro / 000) from PPA
Greater value paid 363
Customer relations 363
Total non-current assets allocated 363
Goodwill 0

Notes commenting on significant variations in items appearing in the consolidated accounts

In the tables shown in the following notes, the column "Change in the scope of consolidation" represents the effect of the change in this item following the acquisition of Elettropiemme S.r.l., as described above.

Intangible assets

This item exclusively comprises assets with a finite life, and increased from 6,508 thousand Euro on 31 December 2018 to 7,289 thousand Euro on 30 September 2019. The changes during the period are shown below:

Historical cost 31
Decemb
er 2018
Increase
s
Decreas
es
Reclassificatio
ns
Change
scope of
consolidati
on
Exchang
e rate
differenc
es
30
Septemb
er 2019
(Euro / 000)
Development costs 17,871 426 - 373 - - 18,670
Intellectual property
rights
7,099 115 - 51 147 8 7,420
Assets in progress
and payments on
account
1,647 1,451 - (532) - - 2,566
Other assets 9,634 392 - 106 111 7 10,250
Total 36,251 2,384 - (2) 258 15 38,906
Accumulated
depreciation
31
Decemb
er 2018
Increase
s
Decreas
es
Reclassificatio
ns
Change
scope of
consolidati
on
Exchang
e rate
differenc
es
30
Septemb
er 2019
(Euro / 000)
Development costs 15,019 1,015 - - - - 16,034
Intellectual property
rights
6,333 239 - 18 147 6 6,743
Other assets 8,391 360 - (18) 104 3 8,840
Total 29,743 1,614 - - 251 9 31,617
er 2018 er 2019
(Euro / 000)
Development costs 2,852 2,636 (216)
Intellectual property
rights
766 677 (89)
Assets in progress
and payments on
account
1,647 2,566 919
Other assets 1,243 1,410 167
Total 6,508 7,289 781

This is the table of changes in the first nine months of 2018:

Historical cost 31
December
2017
Increases Decreases Reclassifications Exchange
rate
differences
30
September
2018
(Euro / 000)
Development costs 17,760 - - - - 17,760
Intellectual property rights 6,787 140 (17) 83 (19) 6,974
Assets in progress and
payments on account
372 927 (18) (131) - 1,150
Other assets 9,384 3 - 86 (9) 9,464
Total 34,303 1,070 (35) 38 (28) 35,348
Accumulated
depreciation
31
December
2017
Increases Decreases Reclassifications Exchange
rate
differences
30
September
2018
(Euro / 000)
Development costs 13,489 1,141 - (13) - 14,617
Intellectual property rights 6,032 242 (17) - (14) 6,243
Other assets 7,930 376 - 13 - 8,319
Total 27,451 1,759 (17) - (14) 29,179
Net value 31
December
2017
30
September
2018
Changes
(Euro / 000)
Development costs 4,271 3,143 (1,128)
Intellectual property rights 755 731 (24)
Assets in progress and
payments on account
372 1,150 778
Other assets 1,454 1,145 (309)
Total 6,852 6,169 (683)

Development costs include the capitalisation of costs incurred for the following activities:

  • 808 thousand Euro relating to new lines for mobile hydraulics, melt sensors, pressure transducers (KS) and contactless linear position transducers (MK–IK, RK and WP– RK);
  • 1,199 thousand Euro for component lines for the new range of regulators and static units, GF Project VX, G Cube Performa and G Cube Fit;
  • 629 thousand Euro relating to the new range of lift inverters.

These assets are estimated to have a useful life of five years.

Intellectual property rights exclusively comprise the costs incurred to purchase the company IT system management programs and the use of licences for third-party software. These assets have a useful life of three years.

Assets in progress and payments on account include payments on account made to suppliers to purchase software programs and licences expected to be delivered during the next year, and purchase of patents for technologies currently being developed. This item also includes 2,161 thousand Euro in development costs, 487 thousand Euro of which pertain to the automation components business, 451 thousand Euro to the sensors business and 1,223 thousand Euro to the motion control business, the benefits of which will not be reflected in the income statement until subsequent years, which have not therefore been amortised.

The item other assets almost entirely represents costs incurred by the Parent Company Gefran S.p.A. to implement ERP SAP/R3, Business Intelligence (BW), Customer Relationship Management (CRM) and management software in previous years and in the current year. These assets have a useful life of five years.

The increases in the historic value of "Intangible assets", worth 2,384 thousand Euro in the first nine months of 2019, include 1,766 thousand Euro linked with capitalisation of internal costs (equal to 738 thousand Euro in the same period in the previous year).

Property, plant, machinery and tools

This item increased from 38,955 thousand Euro on 31 December 2018 to 42,386 thousand Euro on 30 September 2019. The changes are shown in the table below:

Historical
cost
31
December
2018
Increases Decreases Reclassifications Change scope
of
consolidation
Exchange
rate
differences
30
September
2019
(Euro / 000)
Land 4,514 605 (245) - - 24 4,898
Industrial
buildings
41,041 3,531 (2,740) 476 235 164 42,707
Plant and
machinery
40,008 2,295 (391) 1,577 10 115 43,614
Industrial and
commercial
equipment
19,277 403 (176) 82 163 11 19,760
Other assets 6,958 305 (343) 35 325 60 7,340
Assets in
progress and
payments on
account
2,131 1,721 - (2,168) - 9 1,693
Total 113,929 8,860 (3,895) 2 733 383 120,012
Accumulated
depreciation
31
December
2018
Increases Decreases Reclassifications Change scope
of
consolidation
Exchange
rate
differences
30
September
2019
(Euro / 000)
Industrial
buildings
19,953 959 (507) - 132 22 20,559
Plant and
machinery
31,507 1,596 (383) 35 10 95 32,860
Industrial and
commercial
equipment
17,899 508 (175) - 125 11 18,368
Other assets 5,615 314 (336) (35) 234 47 5,839

Total 74,974 3,377 (1,401) - 501 175 77,626

Net value 31
December
2018
30
September
2019
Change
(Euro / 000)
Land 4,514 4,898 384
Industrial
buildings
21,088 22,148 1,060
Plant and
machinery
8,501 10,754 2,253
Industrial and
commercial
equipment
1,378 1,392 14
Other assets 1,343 1,501 158
Assets in
progress and
payments on
account
2,131 1,693 (438)
Total 38,955 42,386 3,431

Below is the table showing changes in the first nine months of 2018:

Historical cost 31
December
2017
Increases Decreases Reclassifications Exchange rate
differences
30
September
2018
(Euro / 000)
Land 4,503 - - - 8 4,511
Industrial
buildings
39,541 1,457 - 24 (47) 40,974
Plant and
machinery
37,825 1,685 (1,723) 1,585 (118) 39,253
Industrial and
commercial
equipment
19,764 420 (1,276) 214 (22) 19,100
Other assets 7,858 656 (1,169) 39 (32) 7,351
Assets in
progress and
payments on
account
1,940 1,587 - (1,900) (4) 1,623
Total 111,431 5,805 (4,168) (38) (215) 112,812
Accumulated
depreciation
31
December
2017
Increases Decreases Reclassifications Exchange rate
differences
30
September
2018
(Euro / 000)
Industrial
buildings
19,000 759 - - (17) 19,741
Plant and
machinery
31,463 1,349 (1,708) - (78) 31,027

Other assets 6,962 255 (1,165) - (14) 6,038 Total 75,868 2,942 (4,149) - (128) 74,533

18,443 579 (1,276) - (19) 17,727

Industrial and commercial equipment

46

Net value 31
December
2017
30
September
2018
Changes
(Euro / 000)
Land 4,503 4,511 8
Industrial
buildings
20,541 21,233 692
Plant and
machinery
6,362 8,226 1,864
Industrial and
commercial
equipment
1,321 1,373 52
Other assets 896 1,313 417
Assets in
progress and
payments on
account
1,940 1,623 (317)
Total 35,563 38,279 2,716

It should be noted that during the first nine months of 2019 write-downs were made for losses in value on buildings totalling 1,531 thousand Euro, while in the same period of the previous year there were no write-downs for losses in value.

The change in the exchange rate had a positive impact of 208 thousand Euro. The addition to the Group of Elettropiemme S.r.l. leads to an increase in gross tangible assets of 733 thousand Euro (a net increase of 232 thousand Euro), as shown in the "Change scope of consolidation" column.

The most significant changes in the first nine months of 2019 were:

  • investment of Euro 2,430 thousand in production plant and equipment in the Group's Italian plants, and of Euro 146 thousand in other subsidiaries;
  • investment in adaptation of the industrial buildings in the Group's Italian plants totalling about 1,861 thousand Euro and 4,111 thousand Euro in foreign subsidiaries, primarily pertaining to the purchase of a new building in the US branch;
  • investment in renewal of the pool of electronic office machines and IT systems 269.

The increases in the historic value of "Buildings, plant and machinery and equipment", worth 8,860 thousand Euro in the first nine months of 2019, include 69 thousand Euro linked with capitalisation of internal costs (equal to 161 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2018).

Usage rights

This item refers to the recording of the value of the assets covered by the lease contracts, according to the accounting standard IFRS16. For further details on the method of application of the standard, reference should be made to the specific notes "Application of the new IFRS 16 standard as of 1 January 2019".

The value of "Usage rights" as of 30 September 2019 amounts to 2,966 thousand Euro, and shows the following changes:

Historical cost 31
Decem
. 2018
Assess.
1 Jan
2019
Incr. Decr. Reclass Change in
scope of
consolidatio
n
Eff. of
exchang
e rates
30
Septem
. 2019
(Euro / 000)
Real estate - 1,121 847 (294) - 557 (1) 2,230
Vehicles - 1,011 370 (7) - - (5) 1,369
Electronic office
machines
- - - - - - - -
Machinery and
equipment
- 122 16 - - - - 138
Total - 2,254 1,233 (301) - 557 (6) 3,737
Amortisation/depreciatio
n fund
31
Decem
. 2018
Assess.
1 Jan
2019
Incr. Decr. Reclass Change in
scope of
consolidatio
Eff. of
exchang
e rates
30
Septem
. 2019
(Euro / 000) n
Real estate - - 420 (44) - - 3 379
Vehicles - - 352 (1) - - - 351
Electronic office
machines
- - - - - - - -
Machinery and
equipment
- - 41 - - - - 41
Net value 31
Decembe
r 2018
30
Septembe
r 2019
Chang
e
(Euro / 000)
Real estate - 1,851 1,851
Vehicles - 1,018 1,018
Electronic office machines - - -
Machinery and equipment - 97 97
Total - 2,966 2,966

Net working capital

Net working capital totals 32,626 thousand Euro, compared to 32,055 thousand Euro on 31 December 2018, and breaks down as follows:

(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019 Change
Inventories 27,167 22,978 4,189
Trade receivables 29,117 29,808 (691)
Trade payables (23,658) (20,731) (2,927)
Net amount 32,626 32,055 571

The value of inventories as of 30 September 2019 is equal to 27,167 thousand Euro, up by 4,189 thousand Euro over 31 December 2018. The balance breaks down as follows:

(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019 31 December 2018 Change
Raw materials, consumables and supplies 15,108 13,648 1,460
provision for impairment of raw materials (3,299) (2,903) (396)
Work in progress and semi-finished products 9,424 7,598 1,826
Provision for impairment of work in progress (1,062) (710) (352)
Finished products and goods for resale 8,742 6,944 1,798
Provision for impairment of finished products (1,746) (1,599) (147)
Total 27,167 22,978 4,189

The acquisition of Elettropiemme S.r.l., for a net value of 1,097 thousand Euro, consisting of gross inventories of 1,298 thousand Euro and the related provision for obsolescence and slowmoving stocks of 201 thousand Euro, contributes to the increase in inventories. If this effect is not taken into consideration, the increase in inventories amounts to 3,092 thousand Euro, attributable to increased raw material stocks and an increase in semi-products and finished products to better respond to customers' requirements.

Excluding the effect described above relating to the acquisition of Elettropiemme S.r.l., the economic impact of the increased inventories amounts to 2,901 thousand Euro, as the average exchange rate for the year is used for the economic recording of events.

The provision for obsolescence and slow moving inventories was adjusted according to need in the first nine months of 2019 through specific provisions totalling 1,117 thousand Euro (as compared to 1,830 thousand Euro in the same period in 2018). Movement in the provision in the first nine months of 2019 is shown below:

(Euro / 000) 31
December
2018
Provisions Uses Releases Change scope
of consolidation
Exchange
rate
differences
30
September
2019
Provision for
impairment of
inventory
5,212 1,117 (425) (39) 201 41 6,107

Changes in the provision at 30 September 2018 were by contrast as follows:

(Euro / 000) 31
December
2017
Provisions Uses Releases Change scope
of consolidation
Exchange
rate
differences
30
September
2018
Provision for
impairment of
inventory
7,039 1,830 (3,182) (96) - (98) 5,493

Trade receivables as of 30 September 2019 amount to 29,117 thousand Euro, compared to 29,808 thousand Euro on 31 December 2018, a 691 thousand Euro increase.

(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019 31 December 2018 Change
Receivables from customers 31,543 32,214 (671)
Provision for doubtful receivables (2,426) (2,406) (20)
Net amount 29,117 29,808 (691)

This includes receivables subject to recourse factoring which the Parent Company has transferred to a leading factoring company for a total amount of 13 thousand Euro (24 thousand Euro as of 30 September 2018).

Receivables were adjusted to their estimated realisable value through a specific provision for doubtful receivables, calculated on the basis of an examination of individual debtor positions and taking into account past experience in each specific line of business and geographical region, as required by IFRS 9. The provision as at 30 September 2019 represents a prudential estimate of the current risk, and registered the following changes:

(Euro / 000) 31
December
2018
Provisions Uses Releases Change scope
of
consolidation
Exchange
rate
differences
30
September
2019
Provision for
doubtful
receivables
2,406 161 (34) (272) 149 16 2,426

Below is the table showing changes in the provision in the first nine months of 2018:

(Euro / 000) 31
December
2017
Provisions Uses Releases Change scope
of
consolidation
Exchange
rate
differences
30
September
2018
Provision for
doubtful
receivables
2,902 347 (322) (310) 0 (61) 2,556

The value of use of the fund includes amounts covering losses on unrecoverable receivables. The Group monitors the situation of the receivables most at risk and initiates the appropriate legal action. The carrying value of trade receivables is considered to approximate to their fair value.

There is no significant concentration of sales to individual customers: this phenomenon remains below 10% of Group revenues.

"Trade payables" came to 23,658 thousand Euro, compared with 20,731 thousand Euro as of 31 December 2018.

It breaks down as follows:

(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019 31 December 2018 Change
Payables to suppliers 19,411 16,793 2,618
Payables to suppliers for invoices to be received 3,754 3,544 210
Payments on account received from customers 493 394 99
Total 23,658 20,731 2,927

The increase in trade payables is attributable to investments in the first nine months of 2019 and the increase in materials for inventory, as well as the effect of acquisition of Elettropiemme S.r.l., as described above.

Net financial position

The table below shows a breakdown of the net financial position:

(Euro / 000) 30 September
2019
31 December
2018
Change
Cash and cash equivalents and current financial receivables 24,565 18,043 6,522
Financial investments for derivatives 2 19 (17)
Other non-current financial investments 110 126 (16)
Non-current financial payables (24,119) (11,864) (12,255)
Non-current financial payables for IFRS 16 leases (1,976) - (1,976)
Current financial payables (12,201) (10,817) (1,384)
Current financial payables for IFRS 16 leases (980) - (980)
Financial liabilities for derivatives (283) (28) (255)
Total (14,882) (4,521) (10,361)

The following table breaks down the net financial position by maturity:

(Euro / 000) 30 September
2019
31 December
2018
Change
A. Cash on hand 32 26 6
B. Cash in bank deposits 24,533 18,017 6,516
D. Cash and cash equivalents (A) + (B) 24,565 18,043 6,522
Current financial liabilities for derivatives (6) (28) 22
Current financial assets for derivatives
E. Fair value current hedging derivatives
-
(6)
19
(9)
(19)
3
F. Current portion of long-term debt (10,295) (7,069) (3,226)
G. Other current financial payables (2,886) (3,748) 862
H. Total current financial payables (F+G) (13,181) (10,817) (2,364)
I. Total current payables (E+H) (13,187) (10,826) (2,361)
J. Net current financial debt (I) + (D) 11,378 7,217 4,161
Non-current financial liabilities for derivatives (277) - (277)
Non-current financial investments for derivatives 2 - 2
E. Fair value non-current hedging derivatives (275) - (275)
L. Non-current financial debt (26,095) (11,864) (14,231)
M. Other non-current financial investments 110 126 (16)
N. Net non-current financial debt (K) + (L) + (M) (26,260) (11,738) (14,522)
O. Net financial debt (J) + (N) (14,882) (4,521) (10,361)
of which to minorities: (14,882) (4,521) (10,361)

Net financial position as of 30 September 2019 is negative by 14,882 thousand Euro, which is 10,361 thousand Euro higher than at the end of 2018, when it was on the whole negative by 4,521 thousand Euro.

This change in net financial position was mainly due to positive cash flows from ordinary operations (10,327 thousand Euro), absorbed by technical investments in the period (10,881 thousand Euro), distribution of dividends (4,599 thousand Euro) the net effect of the acquisition of Elettropiemme S.r.l. (231 thousand Euro) and payment of taxes (1,152 thousand Euro). In addition to this, there was the negative effect of the application of IFRS 16, which led to a worsening of the company's net financial position (2,956 thousand Euro).

Please see the Report on Operations for further details on changes in financial operations during the period.

The balance of cash and cash equivalents amounted to Euro 24,565 thousand at 30 September 2019, compared with Euro 18,043 thousand at 31 December 2018.

It breaks down as follows:

(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019 31 December 2018 Change
Cash in bank deposits 24,531 18,011 6,520
Cash 32 26 6
Other cash 2 6 (4)
Total 24,565 18,043 6,522

The technical forms used as at 30 September 2019 are shown below:

  • maturities: payable on presentation;
  • counterparty risk: deposits are made care of leading banks;
  • country risk: deposits are held in countries in which Group companies have their registered offices.

Current financial payables at 30 September 2019 increased by 1,384 thousand Euro over 2017 and break down as follows:

(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019 31 December 2018 Change
Current portion of debt 10,295 7,069 3,226
Current overdrafts 1,850 3,727 (1,877)
Factoring 56 21 35
Total 12,201 10,817 1,384

"Factoring", which increased by 35 thousand Euro over the amount in 2018, comprises payables to factoring companies, for the payment extension period following the original maturity of payables with certain suppliers, for which the Parent Company has accepted non-recourse assignment.

Bank overdrafts at 30 September 2019 totalled 1,850 thousand Euro, compared to a balance at 31 December 2018 of 3,727 thousand Euro. The item relates almost entirely to Gefran S.p.A. and its Chinese subsidiary, and has the following characteristics:

  • for use of credit lines payable on demand, the overall annual interest rate is in the annual 2.5%-5.7% range;
  • for use of credit facilities on trade receivables, repayable on the maturity of these receivables, the overall annual interest rate is in the 0.5%-0.7% range.

Non-current financial payables break down as follows:

Bank
(Euro/000)
30 September
2019
31 December
2018
Change
Banca Pop. Emilia Romagna - 255 (255)
Mediocredito - 1,000 (1,000)
Unicredit 2,700 3,600 (900)
BNL 2,250 3,000 (750)
Banca Pop. Emilia Romagna 3,263 4,009 (746)
Mediocredito 7,222 - 7,222
BNL 7,500 - 7,500
Intesa 113 - 113
Unicredit S.p.A. - New York Branch 1,071 - 1,071
Total 24,119 11,864 12,255

The loans listed in the table are all floating-rate contracts and have the following characteristics:

Bank
(Euro /000)
Amount
disburs
ed
Signing
date
Balance
at 30
Septemb
er 2019
Of
which
within
12
mont
hs
Of
which
beyon
d 12
mont
hs
Interest rate Maturity Repayme
nt
method
drawn up by Gefran S.p.A. (IT)
BNL 3,000 19/12/20
14
333 333 - Euribor 6m +
1.35%
18/12/20
19
half
yearly
Banca Pop. Emilia
Romagna
4,000 06/08/20
15
511 511 - Euribor 3m +
1.25%
03/02/20
20
quarterly
Mediocredito 10,000 07/08/20
15
1,500 1,500 - Euribor 3m +
1.35%
30/06/20
20
quarterly
Unicredit 6,000 14/11/20
17
3,900 1,200 2,700 Euribor 3m +
0.90%
30/11/20
22
quarterly
BNL 5,000 23/11/20
17
3,250 1,000 2,250 Euribor 3m +
0.85%
23/11/20
22
quarterly
Banca Pop. Emilia
Romagna
5,000 28/11/20
18
4,258 995 3,263 Euribor 3m +
0.75%
30/11/20
23
quarterly
Mediocredito 10,000 28/03/20
19
9,444 2,222 7,222 Euribor 3m +
1.05%
31/12/20
23
quarterly
BNL 10,000 29/04/20
19
9,500 2,000 7,500 Euribor 3m +
1%
29/04/20
24
quarterly
entered into by Elettropiemme S.r.l. (IT)
Intesa 300 29/01/20
18
188 75 113 Euribor 3m +
1.00%
28/01/20
22
quarterly
entered into by Gefran Inc. (US)
Unicredit S.p.A. - New
York Branch
1,780 29/03/20
19
1,530 459 1,071 Libor 3m +
2.50%
29/03/20
22
quarterly
Total 34,414 10,29
5
24,11
9

Three of the loans listed above are governed by covenants, specifically:

a) the 3,000 thousand Euro BNL loan taken out on 19 December 2014 and falling due in December 2019 is subject to two financial covenants:

  • consolidated net financial debt to equity ratio of ≤ 0.7;
  • Shareholders' Equity and Total Consolidated Assets > 30%.

If both ratios are exceeded, the lending bank will have the right to request early repayment.

  • b) the Banca Popolare Emilia Romagna loan of 4,000 thousand Euro, taken out on 6 August 2015 and falling due in February 2020, is subject to the financial covenant:
    • consolidated net financial debt to EBITDA ratio of ≤ 3.5.

If the ratio is exceeded, the lending bank will have the right to request early repayment.

  • c) the 10,000 thousand Euro BNL loan taken out on 7 August 2015 and falling due in June 2020 is subject to two financial covenants:
    • consolidated net financial debt to equity ratio of ≤ 0.7;
    • consolidated net financial debt to EBITDA ratio of ≤ 3.5.

A number of outstanding loan contracts include other covenants, in line with market practices, that place limits on the possibility of releasing new real guarantees and conducting extraordinary transactions.

The Administration, Finance and Control Director is responsible for checking these contractual restrictions every quarter: the ratios calculated on the data at 30 September 2019 are fully observed and the loans have been distributed in the table of the maturities according to the forms originally envisaged by the agreements.

Management considers that the credit lines currently available, as well as the cash flow generated by current operations, will enable Gefran to meet its financial requirements resulting from investment activities, working capital management and repayment of debt at its natural maturity.

Financial assets for derivatives totalled 2 thousand Euro at 30 September 2019 and consist of the positive fair value recorded at the end of the quarter for certain CAP contracts entered into by the Parent Company to hedge interest rate risks.

Financial liabilities for derivatives totalled 283 thousand Euro, owing to the negative fair value of certain IRS contracts, also entered into by the Parent Company to hedge interest rate risks.

To mitigate the financial risk associated with floating-rate loans, which could arise in the event of an increase in the Euribor, the Group decided to hedge its variable rate loans through Interest Rate Cap contracts, as set out below:

Bank
(Euro/000)
Notional
principal
Signing
date
Notional as
at 30
September
2019
Derivativ
e
Fair Value
at 30
Septembe
r 2019
Long position
rate
Short
position
rate
BNL 3,000 19/12/201
4
333 CAP - Strike Price
0.20%
Euribor
6m
Unicredit 6,000 14/11/201
7
3,900 CAP 2 Strike Price 0% Euribor
3m
BNL 5,000 23/11/201
7
3,250 CAP - Strike Price 0% Euribor
3m
Total financial assets for derivatives –
Interest rate risk
2

The Group has also taken out IRS (Interest Rate Swap) contracts, as set out in the table below:

Bank
(Euro/000)
Notional
principal
Signing
date
Notional as
at 30
September
2019
Derivative Fair Value
at 30
September
2019
Long
position
rate
Short
position
rate
Banca Pop.
Emilia Romagna
4,000 01/10/2015 511 IRS + Floor (9) Fixed 0.15% Euribor 3m
Intesa 10,000 05/10/2015 1,500 IRS (5) Fixed 0.16% Euribor 3m
Intesa 10,000 29/03/2019 9,444 IRS (103) Fixed 0% Euribor 3m
BNL 10,000 29/04/2019 9,444 IRS (135) Fixed 0.05% Euribor 3m
Unicredit 5,000 24/06/2019 4,258 IRS (31) Fixed -0.1% Euribor 3m
Total financial liabilities for derivatives–
Interest rate risk
(283)

At 30 September 2019, no derivatives have been taken out to hedge exchange rate risk.

All the contracts described above are booked at fair value:

at 30 September 2019 at 31 December 2018
(Euro/000) Positive fair value Negative fair
value
Negative fair
value
Interest rate risk 2 (283) 19 (28)
Total cash flow hedge 2 (283) 19 (28)

All derivatives were tested for effectiveness, with positive outcomes.

In order to support its operations, the Group has various credit lines granted by banks and other financial institutions available, mainly in the form of invoice factoring credit lines, cash flexibility and mixed credit lines for a total of 39,385 thousand Euro. Overall use of these lines at 30 September 2019 totalled 1,905 thousand Euro, with a residual available amount of 37,480 thousand Euro.

No fees are due in the event that these lines are not used.

The balance of Financial payables for IFRS 16 leases (current and non-current) at 30 September 2019 amounted to 2,956 thousand Euro and complies with the IFRS16, applied by the Group from 1 January 2019, which requires the recording of financial payables corresponding to the value of the usage rights recorded under non-current assets. Financial liabilities under IFRS 16 leases are classified on the basis of maturity as current liabilities (within one year), amounting to 980 thousand Euro, and non-current liabilities (beyond one year), amounting to 1,976 thousand Euro.

Changes in this item are detailed below:

(Euro / 000) 31
Decem.
2018
Assessment
01 January
2019
Increase Decrease Reclass. Change
scope of
consolidation
Exchange
rate
differences
30
September
2019
Financial
payables
due to
leases
under
IFRS 16
- 2,254 1,261 (1,107) - 557 (9) 2,956

Service costs

"Service costs" amount to 18,093 thousand Euro, largely aligned with the figure for the first nine months of 2018, when they amounted to 17,330 thousand Euro. They are broken down as follows:

(Euro / 000) 30 September
2019
30 September
2018
Change
Services 17,309 15,897 1,412
Use of third-party assets 784 1,433 (649)
Total 18,093 17,330 763

It should be noted that the reduction in costs for the use of third-party assets was due to the application of IFRS 16. For further details on the method of application of the standard, reference should be made to the specific notes "Application of the new IFRS 16 standard as of 1 January 2019".

Personnel costs

"Personnel costs" totalled Euro 37,485 thousand, up Euro 3,552 thousand compared to 30 September 2018, and are broken down as follows:

(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019 30 September 2018
Salaries and wages 28,406 25,898 2,508
Social security contributions 7,102 6,300 802
Post-employment benefit
reserve
1,725 1,505 220
Other costs 252 230 22
Total 37,485 33,933 3,552

The increase is attributable to the arrival of new Group employees and the addition to the Group of Elettropiemme S.r.l., which had 41 employees at the time of purchase (43 as of 30 September 2019).

"Social security contributions" include costs for defined contribution plans for management (Previndai pension plan) amounting to 37 thousand Euro (38 thousand Euro at 30 September 2018).

The item "Other costs", up by 22 thousand Euro, includes, among other items, restructuring costs resulting from reorganisation of the Group's subsidiaries.

The average number of Group employees in the first nine months of 2019, as compared with the same period in the previous year, was as follows:

30 September 2019 30 September 2018 Change
Managers 17 16 1
Clerical staff 518 487 31
Manual workers 270 250 20
Total 805 753 52

The average number of employees grew by 52 compared to the first nine months of 2018; the precise number at 30 September 2019 was 836, an increase of 65 over 31 December 2018 and 62 compared to 30 September 2018.

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

This item totals 7,335 thousand Euro, as compared to 4,701 thousand Euro for the first nine months of 2019. These items include:

(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019 30 September 2018 Change
Intangible assets 1,614 1,759 (145)
Tangible assets 4,908 2,942 1,966
Usage rights 813 - 813
Total 7,335 4,701 2,634

The change mainly relates to the adjustment to the fair value of buildings made during the first nine months of 2019, in the amount of 1,531 thousand Euro, entirely allocated to the sensors business.

The investment plan in the sensors business line includes expansion of production lines and requires large new spaces to support the expansion of business. The Group originally planned to adapt an existing building, but in-depth analysis revealed that the building was incapable of guaranteeing sufficient technological and energy performance and long-term sustainability. It was therefore decided that the existing building would be demolished and a new one constructed that would be more practical and, above-all, in the vanguard in terms of technology and energy efficiency. The work will be completed by the end of the current year, with the goal of being fully operational by the beginning of 2020.

Also, from 1 January 2019 depreciation/amortisation linked with usage rights, totalling 813 thousand Euro, was recorded in accordance with IFRS 16. For further details on the method of application of the standard, reference should be made to the specific notes "Application of the new IFRS 16 standard as of 1 January 2019".

The breakdown of the item "Depreciation, amortisation and impairment" by business line is shown in the table below:

(Euro / 000) 30 September 2019 30 September 2018 Change
Sensors 3,867 1,857 2,010
Automation components 1,873 1,480 393
Motion control 1,595 1,364 231
Total 7,335 4,701 2,634

Provaglio d'Iseo, 13 November 2019

For the Board of Directors

Chairman

Maria Chiara Franceschetti

Managing Director

Alberto Bartoli

20. DECLARATION OF THE EXECUTIVE IN CHARGE OF FINANCIAL REPORTING

Declaration pursuant to article 154-bis, paragraph 2 of Legislative Decree 58 of 24 February 1998 (Consolidated Finance Act "TUF")

The undersigned, Fausta Coffano, the Executive in charge of financial reporting of Gefran S.p.A., hereby declares, pursuant to paragraph 2, article 154-bis of the TUF, that the information contained in these interim financial statements as at 30 September 2019 accurately represents the figures contained in the Group's accounting records.

Provaglio d'Iseo, 13 November 2019

Executive in charge of financial reporting

Fausta Coffano

ANNEXES

a) Consolidated income statement by quarter

(Euro / 000) Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 TOT Q1 Q2 Q3 TOT
2018 2018 2018 2018 2018 2019 2019 2019 2019
a Revenues 34,717 35,543 30,820 34,491 135,571 35,973 36,126 33,015 105,114
b Increases for internal work 365 256 278 526 1,425 635 628 572 1,835
c Consumption of materials and
products
11,505 12,629 10,523 12,585 47,242 12,207 12,908 11,702 36,817
d Added value (a+b-c) 23,577 23,170 20,575 22,432 89,754 24,401 23,846 21,885 70,132
e Other operating costs 6,065 6,308 5,587 5,839 23,799 5,753 6,152 5,679 17,584
f Personnel costs 11,735 11,429 10,769 11,964 45,897 12,379 13,228 11,878 37,485
g EBITDA (d-e-f) 5,777 5,433 4,219 4,629 20,058 6,269 4,466 4,328 15,063
h Depreciation, amortisation
and impairment
1,526 1,562 1,613 1,614 6,315 3,291 2,068 1,976 7,335
i EBIT (g-h) 4,251 3,871 2,606 3,015 13,743 2,978 2,398 2,352 7,728
l Gains (losses) from financial
assets/liabilities
(319) (91) (419) 328 (501) 175 (302) 55 (72)
m Gains (losses) from
shareholdings valued at equity
(37) (57) 49 (10) (55) 242 17 31 290
n Profit (loss) before tax (i±l±m) 3,895 3,723 2,236 3,333 13,187 3,395 2,113 2,438 7,946
o Taxes (1,285) (1,397) (853) (626) (4,161) (847) (632) (807) (2,286)
p Result from operating
activities (n±o)
2,610 2,326 1,383 2,707 9,026 2,548 1,481 1,631 5,660
q Net profit (loss) from assets
held for sale
(414) (461) 0 0 (875) 0 0 0 0
r Group net profit (loss) (p±q) 2,196 1,865 1,383 2,707 8,151 2,548 1,481 1,631 5,660

b) Exchange rates used to translate the financial statements of foreign companies

End-of-period exchange rates Currency 30 September 2019 31 December 2018 30 September 2018 Swiss franc 1.0847 1.1269 1.1316 Pound sterling 0.8857 0.8945 0.8873 US dollar 1.0889 1.1450 1.1576 Brazilian real 4.5288 4.4440 4.6535 Chinese renminbi 7.7784 7.8751 7.9662 Indian rupee 77.1615 79.7298 83.9160

Average exchange rates in the period

Currency 2019 2018 3Q 2019 3Q 2018
Swiss franc 1.1182 1.1549 1.0957 1.1440
Pound sterling 0.8830 0.8848 0.9020 0.8923
US dollar 1.1237 1.1815 1.1116 1.1631
Brazilian real 4.3646 4.3087 4.4124 4.6045
Chinese renminbi 7.7119 7.8074 7.8018 7.9175
Indian rupee 78.8439 80.7277 78.2953 81.6455
Turkish lira 6.3380 5.6986 6.3054 6.6025

Turkish lira 6.1491 6.0588 6.9650

Name Registered
office
Country Currency Share
capital
Parent Company % of
direct
ownership
Gefran UK Ltd Warrington UK GBP 4,096,000 Gefran S.p.A. 100.00
Gefran Deutschland GmbH Seligenstadt Germany Euro 365,000 Gefran S.p.A. 100.00
Siei Areg GmbH Pleidelsheim Germany Euro 150,000 Gefran S.p.A. 100.00
Gefran France S.A. Saint-Priest France Euro 800,000 Gefran S.p.A. 99.99
Gefran Benelux NV Geel Belgium Euro 344,000 Gefran S.p.A. 100.00
Gefran Inc. Winchester US USD 1,900,070 Gefran S.p.A. 100.00
Gefran Brasil Elettroel. Ltda Sao Paolo Brazil BRL 450,000 Gefran S.p.A. 99.90
Gefran UK 0.10
Gefran India Private Ltd Pune India INR 100,000,000 Gefran S.p.A. 95.00
Gefran UK 5.00
Gefran Siei Asia Pte Ltd Singapore Singapore Euro 3,359,369 Gefran S.p.A. 100.00
Gefran Siei Drives Tech. Pte Ltd Shanghai China
(PRC)
RMB 28,940,000 Gefran Siei Asia 100.00
Gefran Siei Electric Pte Ltd Shanghai China
(PRC)
RMB 1,005,625 Gefran Siei Asia 100.00
Sensormate AG Aadorf Switzerland CHF 100,000 Gefran S.p.A. 100.00
Gefran Middle East Ltd Sti Istanbul Turkey TRY 1,030,000 Gefran S.p.A. 100.00
Gefran Soluzioni S.r.l. Provaglio d'Iseo Italy Euro 100,000 Gefran S.p.A. 100.00
Gefran Drives and Motion S.r.l. Gerenzano Italy Euro 10,000 Gefran S.p.A. 100.00
Elettropiemme S.r.l. Trento Italy Euro 70,000 Gefran Soluzioni S.r.l. 100.00

c) List of subsidiaries included in the scope of consolidation

d) List of companies consolidated at equity

Name Registered
office
Country Currency Share capital Parent
Company
% of
direct
ownership
Ensun S.r.l. Brescia Italy Euro 30,000 Gefran S.p.A. 50
BS Energia 2 S.r.l. Rodengo Saiano Italy Euro 1,000,000 Ensun S.r.l. 50
Axel S.r.l. Dandolo Italy Euro 26,008 Gefran S.p.A. 15

e) List of other subsidiaries

Name Registered
office
Country Currency Share capital Parent
Company
% of
direct
ownership
Colombera S.p.A. Iseo Italy Euro 8,098,958 Gefran S.p.A. 16.56
Woojin Plaimm Co Ltd Seoul South Korea KRW 3,200,000,000 Gefran S.p.A. 2.00
UBI Banca S.p.A. Bergamo Italy Euro 2,254,368,000 Gefran S.p.A. n/s

Talk to a Data Expert

Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.