AI assistant
GDL FUND — Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement 2011
Apr 1, 2011
34212_psi_2011-04-04_b3a72a4c-6df1-432c-9364-3c0799447596.zip
Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement
Open in viewerOpens in your device viewer
DEF 14A 1 b84383a1def14a.htm GDL FUND def14a PAGEBREAK
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by Registrant þ
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o
Check the appropriate box:
| o | Preliminary Proxy Statement |
|---|---|
| o | Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
| þ | Definitive Proxy Statement |
| o | Definitive Additional Materials |
| o | Soliciting Material Pursuant to Sec. 240.14a-12 |
The GDL Fund
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
| þ | No fee required |
|---|---|
| o | Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. |
| 1) | Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: |
|---|---|
| 2) | Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: |
| 3) | Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to |
| Exchange Act Rule 0-11(set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and | |
| state how it was determined): | |
| 4) | Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: |
| 5) | Total fee paid: |
| o | Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
|---|---|
| o | Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange |
| Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting | |
| fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by | |
| registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date | |
| of its filing. |
| 1) | Amount Previously Paid: |
|---|---|
| 2) | Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
| 3) | Filing Party: |
| 4) | Date Filed: |
Folio /Folio
PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
THE GDL FUND One Corporate Center Rye, New York 10580 - 1422 (914) 921-5070
link1 "NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS To Be Held on May 16, 2011"
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS To Be Held on May 16, 2011
To the Shareholders of
THE GDL FUND
Notice is hereby given that the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of The GDL Fund, a Delaware statutory trust (the Fund), will be held on Monday, May 16, 2011, at 8:30 a.m., at The Cole Auditorium, The Greenwich Library, 101 West Putnam Avenue, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830 and at any adjournments thereof (the Meeting), for the following purposes:
| 1. | To elect three (3) Trustees of the Fund, two (2) Trustees to be elected by the holders of the Funds Common Shares and holders of its Series A Cumulative Callable Preferred Shares (the Preferred Shares), voting together as a single class, and one (1) Trustee to be elected by the holders of the Funds Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class (Proposal 1) ; and | | --- | --- | | 2. | To consider and vote upon such other matters, including adjournments, as may properly come before said Meeting or any adjournments thereof. |
These items are discussed in greater detail in the attached Proxy Statement.
The close of business on March 21, 2011 has been fixed as the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Meeting and any adjournments thereof.
YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT REGARDLESS OF THE SIZE OF YOUR HOLDINGS IN THE FUND. WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING, WE ASK THAT YOU PLEASE VOTE PROMPTLY. INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE PROPER VOTING AND/OR EXECUTION OF PROXIES ARE SET FORTH ON THE INSIDE COVER. SHAREHOLDERS MAY PROVIDE THEIR VOTE BY TELEPHONE OR THE INTERNET BY FOLLOWING THE INSTRUCTIONS ACCOMPANYING THE PROXY CARD, VOTING INSTRUCTION FORM OR NOTICE OF INTERNET AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS. ALTERNATIVELY, SHAREHOLDERS MAY SUBMIT VOTING INSTRUCTIONS BY SIGNING AND DATING THE PROXY CARD OR VOTING INSTRUCTION FORM AND RETURNING IT IN THE ACCOMPANYING POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE.
By Order of the Board of Trustees,
AGNES MULLADY
Secretary
April 6, 2011
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End link1 "INSTRUCTIONS FOR SIGNING PROXY CARDS TO BE RETURNED BY MAIL"
INSTRUCTIONS FOR SIGNING PROXY CARDS TO BE RETURNED BY MAIL
The following general rules for signing proxy cards may be of assistance to you and avoid the time and expense to the Fund involved in validating your vote if you fail to sign your proxy card properly.
| 1. | Individual Accounts: Sign your name exactly as it appears in the registration on the proxy card. | | --- | --- | | 2. | Joint Accounts: Either party may sign, but the name of the party signing should conform exactly to the name shown in the registration. | | 3. | All Other Accounts: The capacity of the individuals signing the proxy card should be indicated unless it is reflected in the form of registration. For example: |
| Registration | Valid Signature | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate Accounts | |||
| (1 | ) | ABC Corp. | ABC Corp. |
| (2 | ) | ABC Corp. | John Doe, Treasurer |
| (3 | ) | ABC Corp. c/o John Doe, Treasurer | John Doe |
| (4 | ) | ABC Corp., Profit Sharing Plan | John Doe, Trustee |
| Trust Accounts | |||
| (1 | ) | ABC Trust | Jane B. Doe, Trustee |
| (2 | ) | Jane B. Doe, Trustee u/t/d 12/28/78 | Jane B. Doe |
| Custodian or Estate Accounts | |||
| (1 | ) | John B. Smith, Cust. f/b/o John B. Smith, Jr. UGMA | John B. Smith |
| (2 | ) | John B. Smith, Executor Estate of Jane Smith | John B. Smith, Executor |
INSTRUCTIONS FOR TELEPHONE/INTERNET VOTING
Various brokerage firms may offer the convenience of providing you with voting instructions via telephone or the Internet for shares held through such firms. Instructions for Internet and telephonic voting are included with each of the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials and the proxy card.
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End link1 "THE GDL FUND ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS May 16, 2011 PROXY STATEMENT"
THE GDL FUND
ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
May 16, 2011
PROXY STATEMENT
This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Trustees (the Board, the members of which are referred to as Trustees) of The GDL Fund, a Delaware statutory trust (the Fund) for use at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Fund to be held on Monday, May 16, 2011, at 8:30 a.m., at The Cole Auditorium, The Greenwich Library, 101 West Putnam Avenue, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830, and at any adjournments thereof (the Meeting). A Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials is being mailed on April 6, 2011.
In addition to the solicitation of proxies by mail, officers of the Fund and officers and regular employees of American Stock Transfer & Trust Company (AST), the Funds transfer agent, and affiliates of AST or other representatives of the Fund may also solicit proxies by telephone, telegraph, Internet, or in person. In addition, the Fund has retained Morrow & Co., LLC to assist in the solicitation of proxies for an estimated fee of $1,000 plus reimbursement of expenses. The Fund will pay the costs of the proxy solicitation and the expenses incurred in connection with preparing, printing, and mailing the Proxy Statement and its enclosures. The Fund will also reimburse brokerage firms and others for their expenses in forwarding solicitation materials to the beneficial owners of its shares.
The Funds most recent annual report, including audited financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2010, is available upon request, without charge, by writing to the Secretary of the Fund, One Corporate Center, Rye, New York 10580 -1422, by calling the Fund at 800-422-3554, or via the Internet at www.gabelli.com.
If the proxy is properly executed and returned in time to be voted at the Meeting, the Shares (as defined below) represented thereby will be voted FOR the election of the nominees as Trustees as described in this Proxy Statement, unless instructions to the contrary are marked thereon, and at the discretion of the proxy holders as to the transaction of any other business that may properly come before the Meeting. Any shareholder who has submitted a proxy has the right to revoke it at any time prior to its exercise either by attending the Meeting and voting his or her shares in person, or by submitting a letter of revocation, or a later dated proxy to the Fund at the above address prior to the date of the Meeting.
A quorum of shareholders is constituted by the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of one-third of the outstanding shares of the Fund entitled to vote at the Meeting. In the event a quorum is not present at the Meeting, or in the event that a quorum is present at the Meeting but sufficient votes to approve any of the proposed items are not received, the chairman of the Meeting may propose one or more adjournments of such Meeting to permit further solicitation of proxies. If a quorum is present, a shareholder vote may be taken on one or more of the proposals in this Proxy Statement prior to such adjournment if sufficient votes have been received for approval and it is otherwise appropriate. If a quorum is present, the persons named as proxies will vote those proxies which they are entitled to vote FOR any proposal in favor of such adjournment and will vote those proxies required to be voted AGAINST any proposal against any such adjournment. Absent the establishment of a subsequent record date and the giving of notice to the holders of record thereon, the adjourned Meeting must take place not more than 130 days after the record date. At such adjourned Meeting, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the original Meeting.
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
1
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
The close of business on March 21, 2011 has been fixed as the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Meeting and all adjournments thereof.
The Fund has two classes of capital stock outstanding: common shares, par value $0.001 per share (the Common Shares), and Series A Cumulative Callable Preferred Shares, par value $0.001 per share (the Preferred Shares and together with the Common Shares, the Shares). The holders of the Common Shares and Preferred Shares are each entitled to one vote for each full share held. On the record date, there were 21,109,443 Common Shares and 1,920,242 Preferred Shares outstanding.
The following person was known to the Fund to be beneficial owner of more than 5% of each of the Funds outstanding Common and Preferred Shares as of the record date:
| Name and Address of — Beneficial Owners) | Title of Class | Amount of Shares — and Nature of Ownership | Percent of Class |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mario J. Gabelli and affiliates | Common | 1,376,725 | |
| (beneficial) 1 | 6.5 % | ||
| One Corporate Center | |||
| Rye, New York 10580-1422 | Preferred | 652,513 | |
| (beneficial) 2 | 34.0 % |
| 1 | Comprised of 80,926 Common Shares owned directly by Mr. Gabelli, 30,915 Common Shares owned by a family partnership for which Mr. Gabelli serves as general partner, 20,684 Common Shares owned by GPJ Retirement Partners, LLC in which Mr. Gabelli has less than 100% interest and disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by this entity which are in excess of this indirect pecuniary interest, and 1,244,200 Common Shares owned by GAMCO Investors, Inc. or its affiliates. Mr. Gabelli disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by the discretionary accounts and by the entities named except to the extent of his interest in such entities. | | --- | --- | | 2 | Comprised of 377,064 Preferred Shares owned directly by Mr. Gabelli, 50,798 Preferred Shares owned by a family partnership for which Mr. Gabelli serves as general partner, and 224,651 Preferred Shares owned by GAMCO Investors, Inc. or its affiliates. Mr. Gabelli disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by the discretionary accounts and by the entities named except to the extent of his interest in such entities. |
Lazard Asset Management LLC 30 Rockefeller Plaza New York, New York 10112 Common 2,598,000 (beneficial) 12.3%
link1 "SUMMARY OF VOTING RIGHTS ON PROXY PROPOSALS"
SUMMARY OF VOTING RIGHTS ON PROXY PROPOSALS
| Proposal | Common Shareholders | Preferred Shareholders | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Election of Trustees | Common and Preferred Shareholders, voting together as a single | |
| class, vote to elect two Trustees: | Common and Preferred Shareholders, voting together as a single | ||
| class, vote to elect two Trustees: | |||
| Clarence A. Davis | Clarence A. Davis | ||
| Arthur V. Ferrara | Arthur V. Ferrara | ||
| Preferred Shareholders, voting as a separate class, vote to | |||
| elect one Trustee: James P. Conn | |||
| 2. | Other Business | Common and Preferred Shareholders, voting together as a single | |
| class |
In order that your Shares may be represented at the Meeting, you are requested to vote on the following matters:
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
2
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End link1 "PROPOSAL 1: TO ELECT THREE (3) TRUSTEES OF THE FUND"
PROPOSAL 1: TO ELECT THREE (3) TRUSTEES OF THE FUND
Nominees for the Board of Trustees
The Board consists of nine Trustees, seven of whom are not interested persons of the Fund (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act)). The Fund divides the Board into three classes, each class having a term of three years. Each year, the term of office of one class will expire. James P. Conn, Clarence A. Davis, and Arthur V. Ferrara have each been nominated by the Board for election to serve for a three year term to expire at the Funds 2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified. Each of the Trustees of the Fund has served in that capacity since the November 8, 2006 organizational meeting of the Fund. All of the Trustees of the Fund are also directors or trustees of other investment companies for which Gabelli Funds, LLC (the Adviser) or its affiliates serve as investment adviser. The classes of Trustees are indicated below:
Nominees to Serve Until 2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
James P. Conn Clarence A. Davis Arthur V. Ferrara
Trustees Serving Until 2013 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
Anthony J. Colavita Edward T. Tokar Salvatore J. Zizza
Trustees Serving Until 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders
Mario J. Gabelli, CFA Mario dUrso Michael J. Melarkey
Under the Funds Declaration of Trust, Statement of Preferences, and the 1940 Act, holders of the Funds outstanding Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, are entitled to elect two Trustees, and holders of the Funds outstanding Common Shares and Preferred Shares, voting together as a single class, are entitled to elect the remaining Trustees. The holders of the Funds outstanding Preferred Shares would be entitled to elect the minimum number of additional Trustees that would represent a majority of the Trustees in the event that dividends on the Funds Preferred Shares are in arrears for two full years. No dividend arrearages exist as of the date of this Proxy Statement. Messrs. Colavita and Conn are currently the Trustees elected solely by the holders of the Funds Preferred Shares. Mr. Conn is a nominee for election as Trustee at the Meeting to be elected solely by the holders of the Funds Preferred Shares. A quorum of the Preferred Shareholders must be present at the Meeting in order for the proposal to elect Mr. Conn to be considered. Mr. Colavitas term as Trustee is scheduled to expire at the Funds 2013 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and therefore he is not standing for election of this Meeting.
Unless authority is withheld, it is the intention of the persons named in the proxy to vote the proxy FOR the election of the nominees named above. Each nominee has indicated that he has consented to serve as a Trustee if elected at the Meeting. If a designated nominee declines or otherwise becomes unavailable for election, however, the proxy confers discretionary power on the persons named therein to vote in favor of a substitute nominee or nominees. Each nominee is qualified to serve as a Trustee under the Funds By-Laws.
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
3
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
Information about Trustees and Officers
Set forth in the table below are the existing Trustees, including those Trustees who are not considered interested persons, as defined in the 1940 Act (the Independent Trustees), three of whom are nominated for re-election for election to the Board of the Fund and officers of the Fund, including information relating to their respective positions held with the Fund, a brief statement of their principal occupations and, in the case of the Trustees, their other directorships during the past five years (excluding other funds managed by the Adviser), if any.
| Term of — Office and | Number of — Portfolios in | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name, Position(s) | Length of | Other Directorships | Fund | |
| Complex (3) | ||||
| Address (1) | Time | Principal Occupation(s) | Held by Trustee | Overseen |
| and Age | Served (2) | During Past Five Years | During Past Five Years | by Trustee |
| INTERESTED | ||||
| TRUSTEES (4) : | ||||
| Mario J. Gabelli Trustee and Chief Investment Officer Age: 68 | Since 2006*** | Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Investment Officer |
- Value Portfolios of GAMCO Investors, Inc. and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of Gabelli Funds, LLC and GAMCO Asset Management Inc.; Director/Trustee or Chief Investment Officer of other registered investment companies in the Gabelli/GAMCO Funds Complex; Chief Executive Officer of GGCP, Inc. | Director of Morgan Group Holdings, Inc. (holding company); Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of LICT Corp. (multimedia and communication services company); Director of CIBL, Inc. (broadcasting and wireless communications); Director of RLJ Acquisition, Inc. (blank check company) | 26 | | Edward T. Tokar Trustee Age: 63 | Since 2006** | Senior Managing Director of Beacon Trust Company (trust services) since 2004; Chief Executive Officer of Allied Capital Management LLC (1997-2004); Vice President of Honeywell International Inc. (1977-2004) | Director of CH Energy Group (energy services); Trustee of Levco Series Trust Mutual Funds through 2005; Director of DB Hedge Strategies Fund through March 2007; Director of Topiary Fund for Benefit Plan Investors (BPI) LLC through December 2007; Director Teton Advisors, Inc. (financial services 2008-2010) | 2 | | INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES/NOMINEES (5) : | | | | | | Anthony J. Colavita (6) Trustee Age: 75 | Since 2006** | President of the law firm of Anthony J. Colavita, P.C. | | 34 | | James P. Conn (6) Trustee Age: 73 | Since 2006* | Former Managing Director and Chief Investment Officer of Financial Security Assurance Holdings Ltd. (insurance holding company) (1992-1998) | Director of First Republic Bank (banking) through January 2008; Director of La Quinta Corp. (hotels) through January 2006 | 18 |
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
4
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End XBRL Table Pagebreak
| Term of — Office and | Number of — Portfolios in | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name, Position(s) | Length of | Other Directorships | Fund | |
| Complex (3) | ||||
| Address (1) | Time | Principal Occupation(s) | Held by Trustee | Overseen |
| and Age | Served (2) | During Past Five Years | During Past Five Years | by Trustee |
| INDEPENDENT | ||||
| TRUSTEES/NOMINEES (5) : | ||||
| Clarence A. Davis Trustee Age: 69 | Since 2006* | Former Chief Executive Officer of Nestor, Inc. (2007-2009); | ||
| Former Chief Operating Officer (2000-2005) and Chief Financial | ||||
| Officer (1999-2000) of the American Institute of Certified | ||||
| Public Accountants | Director of Oneida Ltd. (kitchenware) (2005-2006); Director of Telephone & Data | |||
| Systems, Inc. (telephone services); Director of Pennichuck Corp. | ||||
| (water supply); Director of Sonesta International Hotels Corp. | ||||
| (hotels) (2005-2006) | 2 | |||
| Mario dUrso Trustee Age: 70 | Since 2006*** | Chairman of Mittel Capital Markets S.p.A. (2001-2008); Senator | ||
| in the Italian Parliament (1996-2001) | | 5 | ||
| Arthur V. Ferrara Trustee Age: 80 | Since 2006* | Former Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of The | ||
| Guardian Life Insurance Company of America (1992-1995) | | 8 | ||
| Michael J. Melarkey Trustee Age: 61 | Since 2006*** | Partner in the law firm of Avansino, Melarkey, Knobel, Mulligan | ||
| & McKenzie | Director of Southwest Gas Corporation (natural gas utility) | 5 | ||
| Salvatore J. Zizza Trustee Age: 65 | Since 2006** | Chairman of Zizza & Co., Ltd. (financial consulting) since | ||
| 1978; Chairman of Metropolitan Paper Recycling Inc. (recycling) | ||||
| since 2006; Chairman of BAM Inc. (manufacturing); Chairman of E-Corp English (global English instruction for corporate personnel) | ||||
| since 2009 | Non-Executive Chairman and Director of Harbor BioSciences, Inc. | |||
| (biotechnology); Vice-Chairman and Director of Trans-Lux Corporation (business services); | ||||
| Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Director of General | ||||
| Employment Enterprises, Inc. (staffing); Director of Bion | ||||
| Environmental Technologies (technology) (2005-2008); and | ||||
| Director of Earl Scheib Inc. (automotive painting) through April | ||||
| 2009 | 28 |
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
5
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End XBRL Table Pagebreak
| Term of | ||
|---|---|---|
| Office and | ||
| Name, Position(s) | Length of | |
| Address (1) | Time | Principal Occupation(s) |
| and Age | Served (2) | During Past Five Years |
| OFFICERS (7) : | ||
| Bruce N. Alpert President Age: 59 | Since 2006 | Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Gabelli |
| Funds, LLC since 1988 and an officer of all of the registered | ||
| investment companies in the Gabelli/GAMCO Funds Complex. | ||
| Director of Teton Advisors, Inc. since 1998; Chairman of Teton | ||
| Advisors, Inc. 2008 to 2010; President of Teton Advisors, Inc. | ||
| 1998 to 2008; Senior Vice President of GAMCO Investors, Inc. | ||
| since 2008 | ||
| Carter W. Austin Vice President Age: 44 | Since 2006 | Vice President of the Fund since 2006; Vice President of other |
| closed-end funds within the Gabelli/GAMCO Funds Complex; Vice | ||
| President of Gabelli Funds, LLC since 1996 | ||
| Peter D. Goldstein Chief Compliance Officer Age: 58 | Since 2006 | Director of Regulatory Affairs at GAMCO Investors, Inc. since |
| 2004; Chief Compliance Officer of all of the registered | ||
| investment companies in the Gabelli/GAMCO Funds Complex | ||
| Laurissa M. Martire Vice President and Ombudsman Age: 34 | Since February 2010 | Vice President and Ombudsman of the Fund since 2010; Vice |
| President or Ombudsman of other closed-end funds within the | ||
| Gabelli/GAMCO Funds Complex; Assistant Vice President of GAMCO | ||
| Investors, Inc. since 2003 |
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
6
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End XBRL Table Pagebreak
| Term of | ||
|---|---|---|
| Office and | ||
| Name, Position(s) | Length of | |
| Address (1) | Time | Principal Occupation(s) |
| and Age | Served (2) | During Past Five Years |
| OFFICERS (7) : | ||
| Agnes Mullady Treasurer and Secretary Age: 52 | Since 2006 | President and Chief Operating Officer of the Open-End Fund |
| Division of Gabelli Funds, LLC since September 2010; Senior Vice | ||
| President of GAMCO Investors, Inc. since 2009; Vice President of | ||
| Gabelli Funds, LLC since 2007; Officer of all of the registered | ||
| investment companies in the Gabelli/GAMCO Funds Complex | ||
| David I. Schachter Vice President Age: 57 | Since 2006 | Vice President of the Fund since 2006; Vice President of other |
| closed-end funds within the Gabelli/GAMCO Funds Complex; Vice | ||
| President of Gabelli & Company, Inc. since 1999 |
| (1) | Address: One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422, unless otherwise noted. | | --- | --- | | (2) | The Funds Board of Trustees is divided into three classes, each class having a term of three years. Each year the term of office of one class expires and the successor or successors elected to such class serve for a three year term. | | (3) | The Fund Complex or the Gabelli/GAMCO Funds Complex includes all the registered funds that are considered part of the same fund complex as the Fund because they have common or affiliated investment advisers. | | (4) | Interested person of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act. Mr. Gabelli is considered to be an interested person of the Fund because of his affiliation with the Funds Adviser and Gabelli & Company, Inc., which executes portfolio transactions for the Fund, and as a controlling shareholder because of the level of his ownership of common shares of the Fund. Mr. Tokar is considered to be an interested person of the Fund as a result of his sons employment by an affiliate of the Adviser. | | (5) | Trustees who are not considered to be interested persons of the Fund as defined in the 1940 Act are considered to be Independent Trustees. | | (6) | As a Trustee, elected solely by holders of the Funds Preferred Stock. | | (7) | Each officer will hold office for an indefinite term until the date he or she resigns or retires or until his or her successor is elected and qualified. | | * | Nominee to serve, if elected, until the Funds 2014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and until his successor is duly elected and qualified. | | ** | Term continues until the Funds 2013 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and until his successor is duly elected and qualified. | | *** | Term continues until the Funds 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and until his successor is duly elected and qualified. |
The Board believes that each Trustees experience, qualifications, attributes, or skills on an individual basis and in combination with those of other Trustees lead to the conclusion that each Trustee should serve in such capacity. Among the attributes or skills common to all Trustees are their ability to review critically and to evaluate, question, and discuss information provided to them, to interact effectively with the other Trustees, the Adviser, the sub-administrator, other service providers, counsel, and the Funds independent registered public accounting firm, and to exercise effective and independent business judgment in the performance of their duties as Trustees. Each Trustees ability to perform his/her duties effectively has been attained in large part through the Trustees business, consulting or public service positions and through experience from service as a member of the Board and one or more of the other funds in the Gabelli/GAMCO Funds Complex, public companies, or non-profit entities or other organizations as set forth above and below. Each Trustees ability to perform his/her duties effectively also has been enhanced by education, professional training, and experience.
Anthony J. Colavita, Esq. Mr. Colavita is a practicing attorney with over forty-nine years of experience, including the field of business law. He is the Chair of the Funds Nominating Committee and a member of the Funds Audit Committee. Mr. Colavita also serves on comparable or other board committees with respect to other
XBRL Paragraph Pagebreak XBRL Pagebreak Begin
7
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
funds in the Fund Complex on whose boards he sits. Mr. Colavita also serves as a Trustee of a charitable remainder unitrust. He formerly served as a Commissioner of the New York State Thruway Authority and as a Commissioner of the New York State Bridge Authority. He served for ten years as the elected Supervisor of the Town of Eastchester, New York, responsible for ten annual municipal budgets of approximately eight million dollars per year. Mr. Colavita formerly served as Special Counsel to the New York State Assembly for five years and as a Senior Attorney with the New York State Insurance Department. He is the former Chairman of the Westchester County Republican Party and the New York State Republican Party. Mr. Colavita received his Bachelor of Arts from Fairfield University and his Juris Doctor from Fordham University School of Law.
James P. Conn. Mr. Conn is the lead independent Trustee of the Fund, a member of the Funds Proxy Voting Committee, and a member of the Funds ad hoc Pricing Committee (described below under Trustees Leadership Structure and Oversight Responsibilities). He also serves on comparable or other board committees for other funds in the Fund Complex on whose boards he sits. He was a senior business executive of an insurance holding company for much of his career, including service as Chief Investment Officer. Mr. Conn has been a director of several public companies in banking and other industries, and was lead Director and/or Chair of various committees. He received his Bachelor of Science in Business Administration from Santa Clara University.
Clarence A. Davis, CPA. Mr. Davis was the Chief Executive Officer of Nestor, Inc. until January 2009 and was a director of the company until it went into receivership in June 2009. He is a member of the Funds Audit Committee and also serves on comparable or other board committees with respect to another fund in the Fund Complex. Mr. Davis formerly served as the Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Mr. Davis also has served as an Audit Committee member and Director of Oneida Ltd; Telephone & Data Systems, Inc.; Pennichuck Corp. (a water supply company); and Sonesta International Hotels Corp. Mr. Davis founded Clarence A. Davis Enterprises, Inc., which provided financial and organizational consulting, due diligence for acquisitions and forensic accounting for various industries for eight years. Mr. Davis was a Senior Audit Partner for twelve years, which encompassed a career of twenty-three years in public accounting for Spicer & Oppenheim. He is a former Chairman of the Accountants for Public Interest/Support Center of New York and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Minority Recruitment Committee. Mr. Davis was appointed to the American Red Cross Liberty Fund and September 11 Recovery Oversight Commission; the New York State Board of Public Accountancy; and the Future Issues Committee of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. He has served as a Consultant for the American Red Cross National Office. Mr. Davis was also a faculty member of the Long Island University Brooklyn Center, the New York Institute of Finance; and the Foundation for Accounting Education. Mr. Davis received a Bachelor of Science Degree in Accounting from Long Island University. Mr. Davis received his CPA license in 1975.
Mario dUrso. Mr. dUrso was formerly a Senator and Undersecretary of Commerce in the Italian government. He is a member of the board of other funds in the Fund Complex. He is former Chairman of Mittel Capital Markets S.p.A., a boutique investment bank headquartered in Italy, and former Partner and Managing Director of Kuhn Loeb & Co. and Shearson Lehman Brothers Co. He previously served as President of The Italy Fund, a closed-end fund investing mainly in Italian listed and non-listed companies. Mr. dUrso received his Masters Degree in Comparative Law from George Washington University and was formerly a practicing attorney in Italy.
Arthur V. Ferrara. Mr. Ferrara is the former Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America, and formerly served on the boards of The Guardian Insurance and Annuity Company and funds managed by Guardian Investor Services Corporation. He also is a former Chairman of the Life Insurance Council of New York Inc. He is also a member of the Funds Proxy Voting Committee and also serves on comparable or other board committees with respect to other funds in the Fund Complex on whose boards he sits. Mr. Ferrara also is a member of one of the multi-fund ad hoc Compensation Committees. Mr. Ferrara received his Bachelor of Science in Business Administration from the College of the Holy Cross.
Mario J. Gabelli. Mr. Gabelli is Chief Investment Officer of the Fund. He also currently serves as Chairman of the boards of other funds in the Fund Complex. Mr. Gabelli is Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of GAMCO Investors, Inc. (GAMCO), a NYSE listed investment advisory firm. He is also the Chief Investment Officer of Value Portfolios of Gabelli Funds, LLC and GAMCO
XBRL Paragraph Pagebreak XBRL Pagebreak Begin
8
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
Asset Management, Inc., each of which are asset management subsidiaries of GAMCO. In addition, Mr. Gabelli is Chief Executive Officer and a director and the controlling shareholder of GGCP, Inc., an investment holding company that holds a majority interest in GAMCO. Mr. Gabelli also sits on the boards of other publicly traded companies and private firms and various charitable foundations and educational institutions, including the Board of Trustees of Boston College and Roger Williams University and the Board of Overseers of Columbia University Graduate School of Business. Mr. Gabelli received his Bachelors degree from Fordham University and his Masters of Business Administration from Columbia University Graduate School of Business.
Michael J. Melarkey, Esq. Mr. Melarkey is a practicing attorney specializing in business, estate planning, and gaming regulatory work with over thirty-four years of experience. He serves as a member of the Nominating Committee with respect to some of the other funds in the Fund Complex on whose boards he sits. He is currently a Director of a natural gas utility company and chairs its Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Mr. Melarkey also is a member of one of the multi-fund ad hoc Compensation Committees. Mr. Melarkey acts as a Trustee and officer for several private charitable organizations, is an owner of two northern Nevada casinos, and an officer of a private oil and gas company. Mr. Melarkey received his Bachelor of Arts from the University of Nevada, Reno, his Juris Doctor from the University of San Francisco School of Law, and his Masters of Law in Taxation from New York University School of Law.
Edward T. Tokar. Mr. Tokar has been the Senior Managing Director of Beacon Trust Company, a trust services company since 2004. He serves as Chairman of the Funds Proxy Voting Committee. Mr. Tokar also serves as a Director of an energy services company. He was previously the Chief Executive Officer of Allied Capital Management LLC and Vice President of Honeywell International Inc. Mr. Tokar formerly served as a Director or Trustee of Teton Advisors, Inc., DB Hedge Strategies Fund, Topiary Fund for Benefit Plan Investors (BPI) LLC and Levco Series Trust Mutual Funds. Mr. Tokar has over thirty-six years of investment experience in managing and directing investments in public and private securities involving stocks, bonds, high yield securities, private placements, international investments, and various partnership participations. As the former Vice President of Investments of Honeywell International Inc. and Chief Executive Officer of Allied Capital Management LLC, he was responsible for the investment of employee benefit fund assets worldwide, where his operations were widely recognized for excellence. He is a Trustee Emeritus of the College of William & Mary, and currently serves on the Board of the William & Mary Mason School of Business Foundation. Mr. Tokar has served on numerous advisory boards and professional organizations throughout his career. He is a Certified Public Accountant. Mr. Tokar graduated from the University of Maryland, with a Bachelor of Science degree with High Honors, and received a Masters in Business Administration from the College of William & Mary.
Salvatore J. Zizza. Mr. Zizza is the Chairman of a financial consulting firm. He also serves as Chairman to other companies involved in manufacturing, recycling, and real estate. He is the Chair of the Funds Audit Committee and is the Funds designated Audit Committee Financial Expert. Mr. Zizza is a member of the Funds Nominating Committee, ad hoc Pricing Committee and both multi-fund ad hoc Compensation Committees. He serves on comparable or other board committees, including as lead independent director, with respect to other funds in the Fund Complex on whose boards he sits. Besides serving on the boards of many funds within the Fund Complex, he is currently a director of three other public companies and previously served on the boards of several other public companies. He previously served as the Chief Executive of a large NYSE listed construction company. Mr. Zizza received his Bachelor of Arts and his Master of Business Administration in Finance from St. Johns University, which awarded him an Honorary Doctorate in Commercial Sciences.
Trustees Leadership Structure and Oversight Responsibilities
Overall responsibility for general oversight of the Fund rests with the Board. The Board does not have a Chairman. The Board has appointed Mr. Conn as the lead independent Trustee. The lead independent Trustee presides over executive sessions of the Trustees and also serves between meetings of the Board as a liaison with service providers, officers, counsel, and other Trustees on a wide variety of matters including agenda items for Board meetings. Designation as such does not impose on the lead independent Trustee any obligations or standards greater than or different from other Trustees. The Board has established a Nominating Committee and an Audit Committee to assist the Board in the oversight of the management and affairs of the Fund. The Board also has a Proxy Voting Committee that exercises beneficial ownership responsibilities on behalf of the Fund in selected
XBRL Paragraph Pagebreak XBRL Pagebreak Begin
9
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
situations. From time to time, the Board establishes additional committees or informal working groups, such as pricing committees related to securities offerings by the Fund, to address specific matters or assigns one of its members to work with trustees or directors of other funds in the Gabelli/GAMCO Funds Complex on special committees or working groups that address complex wide matters, such as the multi-fund ad hoc Compensation Committee relating to compensation of the Chief Compliance Officer for all the funds in the Fund Complex and a separate multi-fund ad hoc Compensation Committee relating to certain officers of the closed-end funds in the Fund Complex.
All of the Funds Trustees other than Mr. Gabelli and Mr. Tokar are Independent Trustees, and the Board believes they are able to provide effective oversight of the Funds service providers. In addition to providing feedback and direction during Board meetings, the Trustees meet regularly in executive session and chair all committees of the Board.
The Funds operations entail a variety of risks, including investment, administration, valuation, and a range of compliance matters. Although the Adviser, the sub-administrator, and the officers of the Fund are responsible for managing these risks on a day-to-day basis within the framework of their established risk management functions, the Board also addresses risk management of the Fund through its meetings and those of the committees and working groups. As part of its general oversight, the Board reviews with the Adviser at Board meetings the levels and types of risks being undertaken by the Fund, and the Audit Committee discusses the Funds risk management and controls with the independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Fund. The Board reviews valuation policies and procedures and the valuations of specific illiquid securities. The Board also receives periodic reports from the Funds Chief Compliance Officer regarding compliance matters relating to the Fund and its major service providers, including results of the implementation and testing of the Funds and such providers compliance programs. The Boards oversight function is facilitated by management reporting processes designed to provide visibility to the Board regarding the identification, assessment, and management of critical risks, and the controls and policies and procedures used to mitigate those risks. The Board reviews its role in supervising the Funds risk management from time to time and may make changes at its discretion at any time.
The Board has determined that its leadership structure is appropriate for the Fund because it enables the Board to exercise informed and independent judgment over matters under its purview, allocates responsibility among committees in a manner that fosters effective oversight and allows the Board to devote appropriate resources to specific issues in a flexible manner as they arise. The Board periodically reviews its leadership structure as well as its overall structure, composition, and functioning, and may make changes at its discretion at any time.
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
10
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
Beneficial Ownership of Shares Held in the Fund and the Family of Investment Companies for each Trustee and Nominee for Election as Trustee
Set forth in the table below is the dollar range of equity securities in the Fund beneficially owned by each Trustee and nominee for election as Trustee and the aggregate dollar range of equity securities in the Fund Complex beneficially owned by each Trustee and nominee for election as Trustee.
| Dollar Range of Equity | Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity | |
|---|---|---|
| Securities Held | Securities Held in the | |
| Name of Trustee/Nominee | in the | |
| Fund *(1) | Family of Investment | |
| Companies *(1)(2) | ||
| INTERESTED TRUSTEES: | ||
| Mario J. Gabelli | E | E |
| Edward T. Tokar | D | E |
| INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES/NOMINEES: | ||
| Anthony J. Colavita | B | E |
| James P. Conn | E | E |
| Clarence A. Davis | A | B |
| Mario dUrso | A | C |
| Arthur V. Ferrara | C | E |
| Michael J. Melarkey | E | E |
| Salvatore J. Zizza | A | E |
- Key to Dollar Ranges
A. None
B. $1 $10,000
C. $10,001 $50,000
D. $50,001 $100,000
E. Over $100,000
All shares were valued as of December 31, 2010.
| (1) | This information has been furnished by each Trustee and Nominee for election as Trustee as of December 31, 2010. Beneficial Ownership is determined in accordance with Rule 16a-1(a)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act). | | --- | --- | | (2) | The term Family of Investment Companies includes two or more registered funds that share the same investment adviser or principal underwriter and hold themselves out to investors as related companies for purposes of investment and investor services. Currently, the registered funds that comprise the Fund Complex are identical to those that comprise the Family of Investment Companies. |
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
11
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
Set forth in the table below is the amount of shares beneficially owned by each Trustee, nominee for election as Trustee, and executive officer of the Fund.
| Amount and Nature of | Percent of Shares | |
|---|---|---|
| Name of Trustee/Nominee/Officer | Beneficial | |
| Ownership (1) | Outstanding (2) | |
| INTERESTED TRUSTEES: | ||
| Mario J. Gabelli | 1,352,021 (3) | 6.4 % |
| 646,916 Preferred | ||
| Shares (4) | 33.7 % | |
| Edward T. Tokar | 5,000 | |
| INDEPENDENT | ||
| TRUSTEES/NOMINEES (5) : | ||
| Anthony J. Colavita | 560 (6) | * |
| 112 Preferred | ||
| Shares (7) | ||
| James P. Conn | 15,000 | |
| 1,500 Preferred Shares | * | |
| Clarence A. Davis | 0 | * |
| Mario dUrso | 0 | * |
| Arthur V. Ferrara | 1,500 | |
| 150 Preferred Shares | * | |
| Michael J. Melarkey | 10,400 | |
| 1,000 Preferred Shares | * | |
| Salvatore J. Zizza | 0 | * |
| OFFICERS: | ||
| Bruce N. Alpert | 0 | |
| 1,550 Preferred Shares | * | |
| Agnes Mullady | 0 | * |
| (1) | This information has been furnished by each Trustee, including each nominee for election as Trustee, and executive officer as of December 31, 2010. Beneficial Ownership is determined in accordance with Rule 13(d)(3) of the 1934 Act. Reflects ownership of common shares unless otherwise noted. | | --- | --- | | (2) | An asterisk indicates that the ownership amount constitutes less than 1% of the total shares outstanding. The Trustees, including nominees for election as Trustee, and executive officers ownership as a group constitutes 6.5% of the total Common Shares outstanding and 33.9% of the total Preferred Shares outstanding. | | (3) | Comprised of 80,926 Common Shares owned directly by Mr. Gabelli, 30,915 Common Shares owned by a family partnership for which Mr. Gabelli serves as general partner, 20,684 Common Shares owned by GPJ Retirement Partners, LLC in which Mr. Gabelli has less than 100% interest and disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by this entity which are in excess of this indirect pecuniary interest, and 1,219,496 Common Shares owned by GAMCO Investors, Inc. or its affiliates. Mr. Gabelli disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by the discretionary accounts and by the entities named except to the extent of his interest in such entities. | | (4) | Comprised of 377,064 Preferred Shares owned directly by Mr. Gabelli, 50,798 Preferred Shares owned by a family partnership for which Mr. Gabelli serves as general partner, and 219,054 Preferred Shares owned by GAMCO Investors, Inc. or its affiliates. Mr. Gabelli disclaims beneficial ownership of the Shares held by discretionary accounts and by entities named except to the extent of his interest in such entities. | | (5) | None of the Independent Trustees nor their family members had any interest in the Adviser or any person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Adviser as of December 31, 2010. | | (6) | All 560 Common Shares are owned by Mr. Colavitas spouse for which he disclaims beneficial ownership. | | (7) | All 112 Preferred Shares are owned by Mr. Colavitas spouse for which he disclaims beneficial ownership. |
The Fund pays each Trustee who is not affiliated with the Adviser or its affiliates a fee of $6,000 per year plus $1,000 per Board meeting attended, $500 per standing Committee meeting attended, and $500 per telephonic meeting attended, together with the Trustees actual out-of-pocket expenses relating to his attendance at such meetings. In addition, the lead independent Trustee receives an annual fee of $1,000, the Audit Committee
XBRL Paragraph Pagebreak XBRL Pagebreak Begin
12
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
Chairman receives an annual fee of $3,000, and the Nominating Committee Chairman receives an annual fee of $2,000. A Trustee may receive a single meeting fee, allocated among the participating funds, for participation in certain meetings on behalf of multiple funds. The aggregate remuneration (excluding out-of-pocket expenses) paid by the Fund to such Trustees during the period ended December 31, 2010 amounted to $96,389. During the period ended December 31, 2010, the Trustees of the Fund met seven times, three of which were special meetings of the Board of Trustees. Each Trustee then serving in such capacity attended at least 75% of the meetings of Trustees and of any Committee of which he is a member.
The Audit Committee and Audit Committee Report
The role of the Funds Audit Committee is to assist the Board of Trustees in its oversight of (i) the quality and integrity of the Funds financial statement reporting process and the independent audit and reviews thereof; (ii) the Funds accounting and financial reporting policies and practices, its internal controls, and, as appropriate, the internal controls of certain of its service providers; (iii) the Funds compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; and (iv) the independent registered public accounting firms qualifications, independence, and performance. The Audit Committee also is required to prepare an audit committee report pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) for inclusion in the Funds annual proxy statement. The Audit Committee operates pursuant to the Audit Committee Charter (the Audit Charter) that was most recently reviewed and approved by the Board of Trustees on February 16, 2011. The Audit Charter is available on the Funds website at www.gabelli.com/corporate/closed/corp_gov.html.
Pursuant to the Audit Charter, the Audit Committee is responsible for conferring with the Funds independent registered public accounting firm, reviewing annual financial statements, approving the selection of the Funds independent registered public accounting firm, and overseeing the Funds internal controls. The Audit Charter also contains provisions relating to the pre-approval by the Audit Committee of audit and non-audit services to be provided by Ernst & Young LLP (Ernst & Young) to the Fund and to the Adviser and certain of its affiliates. The Audit Committee advises the full Board with respect to accounting, auditing, and financial matters affecting the Fund. As set forth in the Audit Charter, management is responsible for maintaining appropriate systems for accounting and internal control, and the Funds independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for planning and carrying out proper audits and reviews. The independent registered public accounting firm is ultimately accountable to the Board of Trustees and to the Audit Committee, as representatives of shareholders. The independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund reports directly to the Audit Committee.
In performing its oversight function, at a meeting held on February 14, 2011, the Audit Committee reviewed and discussed with management of the Fund and Ernst & Young the audited financial statements of the Fund as of and for the period ended December 31, 2010, and discussed the audit of such financial statements with the independent registered public accounting firm.
In addition, the Audit Committee discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the accounting principles applied by the Fund and such other matters brought to the attention of the Audit Committee by the independent registered public accounting firm as required by Statement of Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended (AICPA, Professional Standards, Vol. 1 AU Section 380), as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) in Rule 3200T. The Audit Committee also received from the independent registered public accounting firm the written disclosures and statements required by the SECs independence rules, delineating relationships between the independent registered public accounting firm and the Fund, and discussed the impact that any such relationships might have on the objectivity and independence of the independent registered public accounting firm.
As set forth above, and as more fully set forth in the Charter, the Audit Committee has significant duties and powers in its oversight role with respect to the Funds financial reporting procedures, internal control systems, and the independent audit process.
The members of the Audit Committee are not, and do not represent themselves to be, professionally engaged in the practice of auditing or accounting and are not employed by the Fund for accounting, financial management, or internal control purposes. Moreover, the Audit Committee relies on and makes no independent verification of the facts presented to it or representations made by management or the Funds independent registered public accounting
XBRL Paragraph Pagebreak XBRL Pagebreak Begin
13
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
firm. Accordingly, the Audit Committees oversight does not provide an independent basis to determine that management has maintained appropriate accounting and/or financial reporting principles and policies, or internal controls and procedures, designed to assure compliance with accounting standards and applicable laws and regulations. Furthermore, the Audit Committees considerations and discussions referred to above do not provide assurance that the audit of the Funds financial statements has been carried out in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB or that the financial statements are presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (United States).
Based on its consideration of the audited financial statements and the discussions referred to above with management and the Funds independent registered public accounting firm, and subject to the limitations on the responsibilities and role of the Audit Committee set forth in the Audit Charter and those discussed above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Funds Board of Trustees that the Funds audited financial statements be included in the Funds Annual Report for the period ended December 31, 2010.
Submitted by the Audit Committee of the Funds Board of Trustees
Salvatore J. Zizza, Chairman Anthony J. Colavita Clarence A. Davis February 16, 2011
The Audit Committee met three times during the period ended December 31, 2010. The Audit Committee is composed of three of the Funds Independent Trustees, namely Messrs. Colavita, Davis, and Zizza. Each member of the Audit Committee has been determined by the Board of Trustees to be financially literate. Mr. Zizza has been designated as the Funds audit committee financial expert, as defined in Items 407(d)(5)(ii) and (iii) of Regulation S-K.
Nominating Committee
The Board of Trustees has a Nominating Committee composed of two of the Funds Independent Trustees, namely Messrs. Colavita (Chairman) and Zizza. Each Nominating Committee member is an Independent Trustee as determined under NYSE guidelines. The Nominating Committee met once during the period ended December 31, 2010. The Nominating Committee is responsible for identifying and recommending qualified candidates to the Board in the event that a position is vacated or created. The Nominating Committee will consider recommendations by shareholders if a vacancy were to exist. In considering candidates submitted by shareholders, the Nominating Committee will take into consideration the needs of the Board, the qualifications of the candidate, and the interests of shareholders. The Nominating Committee may also take into consideration the number of shares held by the recommending shareholder and the length of time that such shares have been held. To recommend a candidate for consideration by the Nominating Committee, a shareholder must submit the recommendation in writing and must include the following information:
| | The name of the shareholder and evidence of the shareholders ownership of shares of the Fund, including the number of shares owned and the length of time of ownership; | | --- | --- | | | The name of the candidate, the candidates resume or a listing of his or her qualifications to be a Trustee of the Fund, and the persons consent to be named as a Trustee if selected by the Nominating Committee and nominated by the Board of Trustees; and | | | If requested by the Nominating Committee, a completed and signed trustees questionnaire, including a supplement relating to the candidates satisfaction of the qualification requirements set forth in the Funds By-Laws. |
The shareholder recommendation and information described above must be sent to the Funds Secretary, c/o Gabelli Funds, LLC, One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422, and must be received by the Secretary no less than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement for the preceding years annual meeting or, if the meeting has moved by more than twenty-five days, no less than ten days following the date on which notice of the meeting, or public announcement, of the date of such annual meeting is first made.
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
14
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
The Nominating Committee believes that the minimum qualifications for serving as a Trustee of the Fund are that the individual demonstrate, by significant accomplishment in his or her field, an ability to make a meaningful contribution to the Board of Trustees oversight of the business and affairs of the Fund and have an impeccable record and reputation for honest and ethical conduct in both his or her professional and personal activities. In addition, the Nominating Committee examines a candidates specific experiences and skills, time availability in light of other commitments, potential conflicts of interest, and independence from management and the Fund.
The Nominating Committee considers the overall composition of the Board, bearing in mind the benefits that may be derived from having members who have a variety of experiences, qualifications, attributes or skills useful in overseeing a publicly traded, highly regulated entity such as the Fund. The Funds governing documents state that a nominee for Trustee shall be at least twenty-one years of age and not older than such maximum age, if any, as the Trustees may determine and shall not be under legal disability. The Trustees have not determined a maximum age. The Nominating Committee does not have a formal policy regarding the consideration of diversity in identifying trustee candidates. For a discussion of experiences, qualifications, attributes, or skills supporting the appropriateness of each Trustees service on the Funds Board, see the biographical information of the Trustees above in the section entitled Information about Trustees and Officers.
The Funds Nominating Committee adopted a charter on November 8, 2006. The charter is available on the Funds website at www.gabelli.com/corporate/closed/corp_gov.html.
Other Board Related Matters
The Board of Trustees has established the following procedures in order to facilitate communications among the Board and the shareholders of the Fund and other interested parties.
Receipt of Communications
Shareholders and other interested parties may contact the Board or any member of the Board by mail or electronically. To communicate with the Board or any member of the Board, correspondence should be addressed to the Board or the Board member(s) with whom you wish to communicate either by name or title. All such correspondence should be to The GDL Fund, Gabelli Funds, LLC, One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580 -1422. To communicate with the Board electronically, shareholders may go to the corporate website at www.gabelli.com under the heading Our Firm/Contact Us/Email Addresses/Board of Directors (Gabelli Closed-End Funds).
Forwarding the Communications
All communications received will be opened by the office of the General Counsel of the Adviser for the sole purpose of determining whether the contents represent a message to one or more Trustees. The office of the General Counsel will forward promptly to the addressee(s) any contents that relate to the Fund and that are not in the nature of advertising, promotion of a product or service, or patently offensive or otherwise objectionable material. In the case of communications to the Board of Trustees or any committee or group of members of the Board, the General Counsels office will make sufficient copies of the contents to send to each Trustee who is a member of the group or committee to which the envelope or e-mail is addressed.
The Fund does not expect Trustees or nominees for election as Trustee to attend the Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Mr. Gabelli attended the Funds Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on May 17, 2010.
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
15
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the compensation of the Trustees by the Fund and executive officers, if any, who were compensated by the Fund rather than the Adviser, for the year ended December 31, 2010.
link1 "COMPENSATION TABLE FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010"
COMPENSATION TABLE FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010
| Aggregate Compensation | Aggregate Compensation from — the Fund and Fund Complex | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name of Person and Position | from the Fund | Paid to Trustees * | ||
| INTERESTED TRUSTEES: | ||||
| Mario J. Gabelli | $ 0 | $ 0 | (26 | ) |
| Trustee and Chief Investment Officer | ||||
| Edward T. Tokar | $ 11,000 | $ 32,500 | (2 | ) |
| Trustee | ||||
| INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES/NOMINEES: | ||||
| Anthony J. Colavita | $ 14,111 | $ 254,500 | (33 | ) |
| Trustee | ||||
| James P. Conn | $ 11,625 | $ 144,500 | (17 | ) |
| Trustee | ||||
| Clarence A. Davis | $ 12,500 | $ 19,000 | (2 | ) |
| Trustee | ||||
| Mario dUrso | $ 10,125 | $ 46,500 | (4 | ) |
| Trustee | ||||
| Arthur V. Ferrara | $ 11,000 | $ 42,000 | (7 | ) |
| Trustee | ||||
| Michael J. Melarkey | $ 10,750 | $ 50,000 | (4 | ) |
| Trustee | ||||
| Salvatore J. Zizza | $ 15,278 | $ 212,000 | (27 | ) |
| Trustee |
- Represents the total compensation paid to such persons during the year ended December 31, 2010 by investment companies (including the Fund) or portfolios that are considered part of the same fund complex as the Fund because they have common or affiliated investment advisers. The number in parentheses represents the number of such investment companies and portfolios.
Required Vote
The election of each of the listed nominees for Trustee of the Fund requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a plurality of the applicable class or classes of Shares of the Fund represented at the Meeting if a quorum is present.
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES, INCLUDING THE INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES, UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT THE COMMON AND PREFERRED SHAREHOLDERS VOTE FOR THE ELECTION OF EACH APPLICABLE NOMINEE.
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
16
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End link1 "ADDITIONAL INFORMATION"
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Ernst & Young, 2001 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103, has been selected to serve as the Funds independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2011. Ernst & Young acted as the Funds independent registered public accounting firm for the period ended December 31, 2010. The Fund knows of no direct financial or material indirect financial interest of Ernst & Young in the Fund. A representative of Ernst & Young will not be present at the Meeting, but will be available by telephone and will have an opportunity to make a statement, if asked, and will be available to respond to appropriate questions.
Set forth in the table below are audit fees and non-audit related fees billed to the Fund by Ernst & Young for professional services received during and for the period ended December 31, 2009 and 2010, respectively.
| Period Ended — December 31 | Audit Fees | Audit Related — Fees | Tax Fees* | All — Other Fees |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | $ 28,000 | | $ 4,300 | |
| 2010 | $ 20,000 | | $ 3,100 | 5,000 |
- Tax Fees are those fees billed by Ernst & Young in connection with tax compliance services, including primarily the review of the Funds income tax returns.
The Funds Audit Charter requires that the Audit Committee pre-approve all audit and non-audit services to be provided by the independent registered public accounting firm to the Fund, and all non-audit services to be provided by the independent registered public accounting firm to the Funds Adviser and service providers controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Funds Adviser (affiliates) that provide ongoing services to the Fund (a Covered Services Provider), if the engagement relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Fund. The Audit Committee may delegate its responsibility to pre-approve any such audit and permissible non-audit services to the Chairman of the Audit Committee, and the Chairman must report his decision(s) to the Audit Committee at its next regularly scheduled meeting after the Chairmans pre-approval of such services. The Audit Committee may also establish detailed pre-approval policies and procedures for pre-approval of such services in accordance with applicable laws, including the delegation of some or all of the Audit Committees pre-approval responsibilities to other persons (other than the Adviser or the Funds officers). Pre-approval by the Audit Committee of any permissible non audit services is not required so long as: (i) the aggregate amount of all such permissible non-audit services provided to the Fund, the Adviser, and any Covered Services Provider constitutes not more than 5% of the total amount of revenues paid by the Fund to its independent registered public accounting firm during the year in which the permissible non-audit services are provided; (ii) the permissible non-audit services were not recognized by the Fund at the time of the engagement to be non-audit services; and (iii) such services are promptly brought to the attention of the Audit Committee and approved by the Audit Committee or the Chairman prior to the completion of the audit. All of the audit, audit-related, and tax services described above for which Ernst & Young billed the Fund fees for the periods ended December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2010 were pre-approved by the Audit Committee.
For the periods ended December 31, 2009 and 2010, Ernst & Young has informed the Fund that it did provide certain non-audit services to the Adviser or affiliates thereof that provide services to the Fund.
The Investment Adviser and Administrator
Gabelli Funds, LLC is the Funds Adviser and Administrator and its business address is One Corporate Center, Rye, New York 10580 -1422.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the 1934 Act and Section 30(h) of the 1940 Act, and the rules thereunder, require the Funds executive officers and Trustees, executive officers and directors of the Adviser, certain other affiliated persons of the Adviser, and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of the Funds securities to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC and the New York Stock Exchange and to furnish the Fund with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely on the Funds review of the copies of such forms it received for the period ended December 31, 2010, the Fund believes that during that year such persons complied with all such applicable filing requirements.
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
17
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
Broker Non-Votes and Abstentions
For purposes of determining the presence of a quorum for transacting business at the Meeting, abstentions and broker non-votes (that is, proxies from brokers or nominees indicating that such persons have not received instructions from the beneficial owner or other persons entitled to vote shares on a particular matter with respect to which the brokers or nominees do not have discretionary power) will be treated as shares that are present but that have not been voted. Accordingly, shareholders are urged to forward their voting instructions promptly.
The affirmative vote of a plurality of votes cast for each nominee by the shareholders entitled to vote for a particular nominee is necessary for the election of a Trustee. Abstentions or broker non-votes will not be counted as votes cast and will have no effect on the result of the vote. Abstentions or broker non-votes, however, will be considered to be present at the Meeting for purposes of determining the existence of a quorum.
Brokers holding shares of the Fund in street name for the benefit of their customers and clients will request the instructions of such customers and clients on how to vote their shares on Proposal 1 before the Meeting. Under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, such brokers may, for certain routine matters, grant discretionary authority to the proxies designated by the Board to vote if no instructions have been received from their customers and clients prior to the date specified in the brokers request for voting instructions. Proposal 1 is a routine matter and accordingly beneficial owners who do not provide proxy instructions or who do not return a proxy card may have their shares voted by broker-dealer firms in favor of Proposal 1.
Shareholders of the Fund will be informed of the voting results of the Meeting in the Funds Semi-Annual Report for the six months ended June 30, 2011.
Householding
Please note that only one annual or semi-annual report or Proxy Statement or Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials may be delivered to two or more shareholders of the Fund who share an address, unless the Fund has received instructions to the contrary. To request a separate copy of an annual report or semi-annual report or this Proxy Statement or Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, or for instructions regarding how to request a separate copy of these documents or regarding how to request a single copy if multiple copies of these documents are received, shareholders should contact the Fund at the address and phone number set forth above.
link1 "OTHER MATTERS TO COME BEFORE THE MEETING"
OTHER MATTERS TO COME BEFORE THE MEETING
The Trustees of the Fund do not intend to present any other business at the Meeting, nor are they aware that any shareholder intends to do so. If, however, any other matters, including adjournments, are properly brought before the Meeting, the persons named in the accompanying proxy will vote thereon in accordance with their judgment.
link1 "SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS"
SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS
All proposals by shareholders of the Fund which are intended to be presented at the Funds next Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held in 2012 (the 2012 Annual Meeting) must be received by the Fund for consideration for inclusion in the Funds 2012 proxy statement and proxy relating to that meeting no later than December 8, 2011. Rule 14a-8 under the 1934 Act (Rule 14a-8) specifies a number of procedural and eligibility requirements to be satisfied by a shareholder submitting a proposal for inclusion in the Funds proxy materials pursuant to this Rule. Any shareholder contemplating submissions of such a proposal is referred to Rule 14a-8.
The Funds By-Laws require shareholders that wish to nominate Trustees or make proposals to be voted on at an Annual Meeting of the Funds Shareholders (and which are not proposed to be included in the Funds proxy materials pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the 1934 Act) to provide timely notice of the nomination or proposal in writing. To be considered timely for the 2012 Annual Meeting, any such notice must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Fund at the address set forth on the first page of this proxy statement no earlier than 9:00 a.m. Eastern time on December 18, 2011 and no later than 5:00 p.m. Eastern time on January 17, 2012; provided, however, that if the 2012 Annual Meeting is to be held on a date that is earlier than April 21, 2012 or later than June 10, 2012, such notice must be received by the Fund no later than 5:00 p.m. Eastern time on the tenth day following the date on which public announcement of the date of the 2012 Annual Meeting was first made. Any such notice by a shareholder shall set forth the information required by the Funds By-Laws with respect to each nomination or matter the shareholder proposes to bring before the 2012 Annual Meeting.
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
18
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
IT IS IMPORTANT THAT PROXIES BE RETURNED PROMPTLY.
SHAREHOLDERS MAY PROVIDE THElR VOTE BY TELEPHONE OR THE INTERNET BY FOLLOWING THE INSTRUCTIONS ACCOMPANYING THE PROXY CARD, VOTING INSTRUCTION FORM OR SET FORTH IN THE NOTICE OF INTERNET AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS.
April 6, 2011
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
19
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
This Page Left Blank Intentionally.
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
This Page Left Blank Intentionally.
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
BEGIN PAGE WIDTH XBRL Pagebreak End
GDL-PS-2011
XBRL Pagebreak Begin
END PAGE WIDTH PAGEBREAK
| PROXY TABULATOR | |
|---|---|
| P.O. BOX 9112 | |
| FARMINGDALE, NY 11735 | |
| BROADRIDGE FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS, INC. ATTENTION: TEST PRINT 51 MERCEDES WAY EDGEWOOD, NY 11717 | ● |
To vote by Internet 1) Read the Proxy Statement and have the proxy card below at hand. 2) Go to website www.proxyvote.com 3) Follow the instructions provided on the website. To vote by Telephone 1) Read the Proxy Statement and have the proxy card below at hand. 2) Call 1-800-690-6903 3) Follow the instructions. To vote by Mail 1) Read the Proxy Statement. 2) Check the appropriate boxes on the proxy card below. 3) Sign and date the proxy card. 4) Return the proxy card in the envelope provided.
TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS: x
| M33593-P12105 | KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS |
|---|---|
| THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED. | DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY |
| ● — A | Election of TrusteesThe Board of Trustees recommends a vote FOR each of the nominees listed. | 02 000000000110 — For All | Withhold All | For All Except | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1. | To elect two (2) Trustees of the Fund: | | | | | | Nominees: | o | o | o | | | 01) Clarence A. Davis | | | | | | 02) Arthur V. Ferrara | | | | | B | Authorized SignaturesThis section must be completed for your vote to be counted. Sign and Date Below | | | | | Please sign this proxy exactly as your name(s) appear(s) in the records of the Fund. If joint owners, either may sign. Trustees and other fiduciaries should indicate the capacity in which they sign, and where more than one name appears, a majority must sign. If a corporation, this signature should be that of an authorized officer who should state his or her title. | | | | |
| Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] | Date | Signature (Joint Owners) | Date |
|---|
Folio /Folio
PAGEBREAK
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting: The Notice and Proxy Statement is available at www.proxyvote.com.
6 PLEASE FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. 6
M33594 - P12105
THE GDL FUND
This proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board of Trustees
The undersigned hereby appoints Mario J. Gabelli, Agnes Mullady and Bruce N. Alpert, and each of them, attorneys and proxies of the undersigned, with full powers of substitution and revocation, to represent the undersigned and to vote on behalf of the undersigned all shares of The GDL Fund (the Fund) which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Fund to be held at The Cole Auditorium, The Greenwich Library, 101 West Putnam Avenue, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830 on Monday, May 16, 2011, at 8:30 a.m., and at any adjournments thereof. The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Meeting and Proxy Statement and hereby instructs said attorneys and proxies to vote said shares as indicated herein. In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the Meeting.
A majority of the proxies present and acting at the Meeting in person or by substitute (or, if only one shall be so present, then that one) shall have and may exercise all of the power and authority of said proxies hereunder. The undersigned hereby revokes any proxy previously given.
This proxy, if properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed by the undersigned shareholder. If no direction is made, this proxy will be voted FOR the election of the nominees as Trustees and in the discretion of the proxy holder as to any other matter that may properly come before the Meeting. Please refer to the Proxy Statement for a discussion of Proposal No. 1.
PLEASE VOTE, SIGN AND DATE ON THE REVERSE SIDE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
Folio /Folio
PAGEBREAK
| PROXY TABULATOR | |
|---|---|
| P.O. BOX 9112 | |
| FARMINGDALE, NY 11735 | |
| BROADRIDGE FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS, INC. ATTENTION: TEST PRINT 51 MERCEDES WAY EDGEWOOD, NY 11717 | ● |
To vote by Internet 1) Read the Proxy Statement and have the proxy card below at hand. 2) Go to website www.proxyvote.com 3) Follow the instructions provided on the website. To vote by Telephone 1) Read the Proxy Statement and have the proxy card below at hand. 2) Call 1-800-690-6903 3) Follow the instructions. To vote by Mail 1) Read the Proxy Statement. 2) Check the appropriate boxes on the proxy card below. 3) Sign and date the proxy card. 4) Return the proxy card in the envelope provided.
TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS: x
| M33591-P12105 | KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS |
|---|---|
| THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED. | DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY |
| ● | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| THE | |||||
| GDL FUND SERIES A PREFERRED SHAREHOLDER | 02 000000000220 | ||||
| A | Election of TrusteesThe Board of Trustees recommends a vote FOR each of the | ||||
| nominees listed. | For All | Withhold All | For All Except | To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s) mark For All Except and write the | |
| name(s) of the nominee(s) on the line below. | |||||
| 1. | To elect three (3) Trustees of the Fund: | ||||
| Nominees: | o | o | o | ||
| 01) James | |||||
| P. Conn 02) Clarence A. Davis 03) Arthur V. Ferrara | |||||
| B | Authorized | ||||
| Signatures This section must be completed for your vote to be | |||||
| counted.Sign and Date Below | |||||
| Please sign this proxy exactly as your name(s) appear(s) in the records of the | |||||
| Fund. If joint owners, either may sign. Trustees and other fiduciaries should | |||||
| indicate the capacity in which they sign, and where more than one name appears, | |||||
| a majority must sign. If a corporation, this signature should be that of an | |||||
| authorized officer who should state his or her title. |
| Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] | Date | Signature (Joint Owners) | Date |
|---|
Folio /Folio
PAGEBREAK
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting: The Notice and Proxy Statement is available at www.proxyvote.com.
▼ PLEASE FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. ▼
M33592-P12105
THE GDL FUND
This proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board of Trustees
The undersigned hereby appoints Mario J. Gabelli, Agnes Mullady and Bruce N. Alpert, and each of them, attorneys and proxies of the undersigned, with full powers of substitution and revocation, to represent the undersigned and to vote on behalf of the undersigned all shares of The GDL Fund (the Fund) which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Fund to be held at The Cole Auditorium, The Greenwich Library, 101 West Putnam Avenue, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830 on Monday, May 16, 2011, at 08:30 a.m., and at any adjournments thereof. The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Meeting and Proxy Statement and hereby instructs said attorneys and proxies to vote said shares as indicated herein. In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the Meeting.
A majority of the proxies present and acting at the Meeting in person or by substitute (or, if only one shall be so present, then that one) shall have and may exercise all of the power and authority of said proxies hereunder. The undersigned hereby revokes any proxy previously given.
This proxy, if properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed by the undersigned shareholder. If no direction is made, this proxy will be voted FOR the election of the nominees as Trustees and in the discretion of the proxy holder as to any other matter that may properly come before the Meeting. Please refer to the Proxy Statement for a discussion of Proposal No. 1.
PLEASE VOTE, SIGN AND DATE ON THE REVERSE SIDE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
Folio /Folio