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GBM RESOURCES LIMITED. Capital/Financing Update 2024

Jan 2, 2024

64966_rns_2024-01-02_03ba34d3-94a6-481c-9f6f-1bb25b6074e5.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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Suite 8, 7 The Esplanade, Mt Pleasant, WA 6153

E [email protected] P +61 (8) 9316 9100 F +61 (8) 9315 5475 www.gbmr.com.au ABN 91 124 752 745

ASX Announcement

3 January 2024

Company Announcements Office Australian Securities Exchange 20 Bridge St Sydney NSW 2000

Non-Renounceable Pro Rata Entitlement Offer

Please find attached a Prospectus lodged with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission on 3 January 2024 in relation to the non-renounceable pro rata entitlement offer (Offer) announced to ASX on 20 December 2023.

An Appendix 3B with respect to the Offer was lodged with ASX on 20 December 2023.

This ASX announcement was approved and authorised for release by: Peter Rohner, Managing Director

For further information please contact:

Investor enquiries Peter Rohner Managing Director +61 493 239 674 [email protected]

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GBM RESOURCES LIMITED ACN 124 752 745

ENTITLEMENT ISSUE PROSPECTUS

For a non-renounceable entitlement issue of one (1) Share for every four (4) Shares held by those Shareholders registered at the Record Date at an issue price of $0.009 per Share together with one (1) free New Option for every two (2) Shares subscribed for and issued to raise up to $1,645,724 (based on the number of Shares on issue as at the date of this Prospectus) ( Offer ).

IMPORTANT NOTICE

This document is important and should be read in its entirety. If, after reading this Prospectus you have any questions about the Securities being offered under this Prospectus or any other matter, then you should consult your professional advisers without delay.

The Securities offered by this Prospectus should be considered as highly speculative.

IMPORTANT NOTICE

This Prospectus is dated 3 January 2024 and was lodged with the ASIC on that date. The ASIC, ASX and their respective officers take no responsibility for the contents of this Prospectus or the merits of the investment to which this Prospectus relates.

No Securities may be issued on the basis of this Prospectus later than 13 months after the date of this Prospectus.

No person is authorised to give information or to make any representation in connection with this Prospectus, which is not contained in this Prospectus. Any information or representation not so contained may not be relied on as having been authorised by the Company in connection with this Prospectus.

It is important that investors read this Prospectus in its entirety and seek professional advice where necessary. The Securities offered by this Prospectus should be considered as highly speculative.

Applications for Securities offered pursuant to this Prospectus can only be made by an original Entitlement and Acceptance Form or Shortfall Application Form.

This Prospectus is a transaction specific prospectus for an offer of continuously quoted securities (as defined in the Corporations Act) and has been prepared in accordance with section 713 of the Corporations Act. It does not contain the same level of disclosure as an initial public offering prospectus and is only required to contain information in relation to the effect of the issue of securities on a company and the rights attaching to the securities. It is not necessary to include general information in relation to all of the assets and liabilities, financial position, profits and losses or prospects of the issuing company.

Representations contained in this Prospectus are made taking into account that the Company is a disclosing entity for the purposes of the Corporations Act and certain matters are publicly available information or may reasonably be expected to be known to investors and professional advisers whom prospective investors may consult.

No Investment Advice

The information contained in this Prospectus is not financial product advice or investment advice and does not take into account your financial or investment objectives,

financial situation or particular needs (including financial or taxation issues). You should seek professional advice from your accountant, financial adviser, stockbroker, lawyer or other professional adviser before deciding to subscribe for Securities under this Prospectus to determine whether it meets your objectives, financial situation and needs.

Forward - looking statements

This Prospectus contains forwardlooking statements which are identified by words such as ‘may’, ‘could’, ‘believes’, ‘estimates’, ‘targets’, ‘expects’, or ‘intends’ and other similar words that involve risks and uncertainties.

These statements are based on an assessment of present economic and operating conditions, and on a number of assumptions regarding future events and actions that, as at the date of this Prospectus, are expected to take place.

Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company, the Directors and the Company’s management.

The Company cannot and does not give any assurance that the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forwardlooking statements contained in this Prospectus will actually occur and investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forwardlooking statements.

The Company has no intention to update or revise forward-looking statements, or to publish prospective financial information in the future, regardless of whether new information, future events or any other factors affect the information contained in this Prospectus, except where required by law.

These forward-looking statements are subject to various risk factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or anticipated in these statements. These risk factors are set out in Section 5.

Overseas shareholders

This Offer does not, and is not intended to, constitute an offer in any place or jurisdiction in which, or to any person to whom, it would not be lawful to make such an offer or to issue this Prospectus.

It is not practicable for the Company to comply with the securities laws of overseas jurisdictions having regard to the number of overseas Shareholders, the number and value of Shares these Shareholders would be offered and the cost of complying with regulatory requirements in each relevant jurisdiction. Accordingly, the Offer is not being extended and Securities will not be issued to Shareholders with a registered address which is outside Australia, New Zealand, Canada, China, Germany, Hong Kong, Singapore and United Kingdom.

For further information on overseas Shareholders please refer to Section 2.9.

Continuous disclosure obligations

The Company is a “disclosing entity” (as defined in section 111AC of the Corporations Act) for the purposes of section 713 of the Corporations Act and, as such, is subject to regular reporting and disclosure obligations. Specifically, like all listed companies, the Company is required to continuously disclose any information it has to the market which a reasonable person would expect to have a material effect on the price or the value of the Securities.

This Prospectus is intended to be read in conjunction with the publicly available information in relation to the Company which has been notified to ASX and does not include all of the information that would be included in a prospectus for an initial public offering of securities in an entity that is not already listed on a stock exchange. Investors should therefore have regard to the other publicly available information in relation to the Company before making a decision whether or not to invest.

Having taken such precautions and having made such enquires as are reasonable, the Company believes that it has complied with the general and specific requirements of ASX as applicable from time to time throughout the three months before the issue of this Prospectus which required the Company to notify ASX of information about specified events or matters as they arise for the purpose of ASX making that information available to the stock market conducted by ASX.

Please refer to Section 6.2 for further details.

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Target Market Determination

In accordance with the design and distribution obligations under the Corporations Act, the Company has determined the target market for the offer of Options issued under this Prospectus. The Company and the Lead Manager will only distribute this Prospectus to those investors who fall within the target market determination ( TMD ) as set out on the Company’s website (www.gbmr.com.au). By making an application under the Offer, you warrant that you have read and understood the TMD and that you fall within the target market set out in the TMD.

Electronic Prospectus

A copy of this Prospectus can be downloaded from the website of the Company at www.gbmr.com.au. If you are accessing the electronic version of this Prospectus for the purpose of making an investment in the Company, you must be an Australian, New Zealand, Canada, China, Germany, Hong Kong, Singapore and United Kingdom resident and must only access this Prospectus from within Australia, New Zealand, Canada, China, Germany, Hong Kong, Singapore and United Kingdom.

The Corporations Act prohibits any person passing onto another person an Application Form unless it is attached to a hard copy of this Prospectus or it accompanies the complete and unaltered version of this Prospectus. You may obtain a hard copy of this Prospectus free of charge by contacting the Company Secretary by phone on +61 493 239 674 during office hours or by emailing the Company at [email protected] .

The Company reserves the right not to accept an Application Form from a person if it has reason to believe that when that person was given access to the electronic Application Form, it was not provided together with the electronic Prospectus and any relevant supplementary or replacement prospectus or any of those documents were incomplete or altered.

Company Website

No documents or other information available on the Company’s website is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference.

Financial forecasts

The Directors have considered the matters set out in ASIC Regulatory Guide 170 and believe that they do not have a reasonable basis to forecast future earnings on the basis that the operations of the Company

are inherently uncertain. Accordingly, any forecast or projection information would contain such a broad range of potential outcomes and possibilities that it is not possible to prepare a reliable best estimate forecast or projection.

Clearing House Electronic SubRegister System (CHESS) and Issuer Sponsorship

The Company will apply to participate in CHESS, for those investors who have, or wish to have, a sponsoring stockbroker. Investors who do not wish to participate through CHESS will be issuer sponsored by the Company.

Electronic sub-registers mean that the Company will not be issuing certificates to investors. Instead, investors will be provided with statements (similar to a bank account statement) that set out the number of Securities issued to them under this Prospectus. The notice will also advise holders of their Holder Identification Number or Security Holder Reference Number and explain, for future reference, the sale and purchase procedures under CHESS and issuer sponsorship.

Electronic sub-registers also mean ownership of securities can be transferred without having to rely upon paper documentation. Further monthly statements will be provided to holders if there have been any changes in their security holding in the Company during the preceding month.

Photographs and Diagrams

Photographs used in this Prospectus which do not have descriptions are for illustration only and should not be interpreted to mean that any person shown endorses the Prospectus or its contents or that the assets shown in them are owned by the Company. Diagrams used in this Prospectus are illustrative only and may not be drawn to scale.

Definitions and Time

Unless the contrary intention appears or the context otherwise requires, words and phrases contained in this Prospectus have the same meaning and interpretation as given in the Corporations Act and capitalised terms have the meaning given in the Glossary in Section 8.

All references to time in this Prospectus are references to Australian Western Standard Time.

Privacy statement

If you complete an Application Form, you will be providing personal information to the Company. The

Company collects, holds and will use that information to assess your application, service your needs as a Shareholder and to facilitate distribution payments and corporate communications to you as a Shareholder.

The information may also be used from time to time and disclosed to persons inspecting the register, including bidders for your securities in the context of takeovers, regulatory bodies including the Australian Taxation Office, authorised securities brokers, print service providers, mail houses and the share registry.

You can access, correct and update the personal information that we hold about you. If you wish to do so, please contact the share registry at the relevant contact number set out in this Prospectus.

Collection, maintenance and disclosure of certain personal information is governed by legislation including the Privacy Act 1988 (as amended), the Corporations Act and certain rules such as the ASX Settlement Operating Rules. You should note that if you do not provide the information required on the application for Securities, the Company may not be able to accept or process your application.

Enquiries

If you are in any doubt as to how to deal with any of the matters raised in this Prospectus, you should consult with your broker or legal, financial or other professional adviser without delay. Should you have any questions about the Offers or how to accept the Offer please call the Company Secretary on +61 493 239 674.

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CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Directors

Auditor

Sunny Loh Non-Executive Chair

Peter Rohner Managing Director

Peter Thompson Non-Executive Director

HLB Mann Judd Level 4 130 Stirling Highway PERTH WA 6000 Share Registry*

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd Level 17 221 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000

Company Secretary

Legal Advisers

Kevin Hart Daniel Travers

Registered Office

Steinepreis Paganin Lawyers and Consultants Level 4, The Read Buildings 16 Milligan Street PERTH WA 6000

Suite 8, 7 The Esplanade MOUNT PLEASANT WA 6153

Telephone: +61 493 239 674

Email: [email protected] Website: www.gbmr.com.au

*These entities are included for information purposes only. They have not been involved in the preparation of this Prospectus and has not consented to being named in this Prospectus.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. KEY OFFER INFORMATION........................................................................................ 5
2. DETAILS OF THE OFFER .............................................................................................. 9
3. PURPOSE AND EFFECT OF THE OFFER ..................................................................... 18
4. RIGHTS AND LIABILITIES ATTACHING TO SECURITIES ............................................. 22
5. RISK FACTORS ........................................................................................................ 27
6. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION .................................................................................. 38
7. DIRECTORS’ AUTHORISATION ................................................................................ 44
8. GLOSSARY .............................................................................................................. 45

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1. KEY OFFER INFORMATION

1.1 Timetable

Announcement of Offer & Appendix 3B with ASX 20 December 2023
Lodgement of Amended Appendix 3B with ASX 21 December 2023
Lodgement of Prospectus with the ASIC and ASX 3 January 2024
Ex date 5 January 2024
Record Date for determining Entitlements 8 January 2024
Offer opening date, Prospectus sent out to Shareholders 11 January 2024
and Company announces this has been completed
Last day to extend the Closing Date 24 January 2024
Closing Date as at 5:00pm WST* 30 January 2024
Securities quoted on a deferred settlement basis 31 January 2024
ASX notified of under subscriptions 5 February 2024
Issue date of the Securities and lodgement of Appendix 5 February 2024
2A with ASX applying for quotation of the Shares

*The Directors may extend the Closing Date by giving at least 3 Business Days’ notice to ASX prior to the Closing Date. Accordingly, the date the Shares are expected to commence trading on ASX may vary.

1.2 Key statistics of the Offer

Shares

Maximum
Subscription
**($1,645,724)1 **
Offer Price per Share $0.009
Entitlement Ratio (based on existing Shares) 1 for 4
Shares currently on issue 731,432,926
Shares to be issued under the Offer2 182,858,231
Gross proceeds of the issue of Shares $1,645,724
Shares on issue Post-Offer 914,291,157

Notes:

  1. Assuming the Maximum Subscription of $1,645,724 is achieved under the Offer.

  2. Refer to Section 4.1 for the terms of the Shares.

Attaching Options

Maximum
Subscription
**($1,645,724)1 **
Offer Price per New Option nil

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Maximum
Subscription
**($1,645,724)1 **
Option Entitlement Ratio (based on Shares subscribed
for)
1 for every 2 New
Shares
Options currently on issue 55,993,706
New Options to be issued under the Offer2 91,429,116
Gross proceeds of the issue of Options $Nil
Options on issue Post-Offer 147,422,822

Notes:

  1. Assuming the Maximum Subscription of $1,645,724 is achieved under the Offer.

  2. Refer to Section 4.2 for the terms of the New Options.

1.3

Key Risk Factors

Prospective investors should be aware that subscribing for Securities involves a number of risks and an investment in the Company should be considered as highly speculative. The future performance of the Company and the value of the Securities may be influenced by a range of factors, many of which are largely beyond the control of the Company and the Directors. The key risks associated with the Company’s business, the industry in which it operates and general risks applicable to all investments in listed securities and financial markets generally are set out in Section 5.

1.4 Directors' Interests in Securities

The relevant interest of each of the Directors in the Securities of the Company as at the date of this Prospectus, together with their respective Entitlement, is set out in the table below:

Director Shares Options Share
Entitlement
New
Option
Entitlement
$
Sunny Loh 7,799,849 - 1,949,962 974,981 $17,550
Peter Rohner 20,108,900 8,060,1571 5,027,225 2,513,612 $45,245
Peter Thompson 7,011,467 - 1,752,866 876,433 $15,776

Notes:

  1. Comprising of 8,000,000 unquoted Options exercisable at $0.069 on or before 1 December 2026 and 60,157 unquoted Options exercisable at $0.075 on or before 7 February 2025.

The Entitlement Offer forms part of the capital raising announced on 20 December 2023 pursuant to which directors, management and their related parties have undertaken to contribute a minimum of $462,000 on the same terms (subject to shareholder approval). The minimum commitment of $462,000 may be met in aggregate between subscriptions to the Entitlement Issue and Share Placement components of the capital raising.

The Board recommends all Shareholders take up their Entitlements. The Directors reserve the right to take up their respective Entitlement in whole or in part at their discretion in addition to the commitment above.

6

Details of Substantial Holders

Based on publicly available information as at 28 December 2023, those persons which (together with their associates) have a relevant interest in 5% or more of the Shares on issue are set out below:

Shareholder Shares %
Michael Piperoglou 55,555,555 7.60%
Straits Mineral Investment Pty Ltd 33,129,629 6.54%
Kok Yong Lim 26,027,668 5.10%

In the event all Entitlements are accepted there will be no change to the substantial holders on completion of the Offer.

1.5 Lead Manager

There is no Lead Manager for the Entitlement Offer.

Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited (ACN 124 752 745) (Holder of AFSL No. 234666) ( Canaccord ) and the Board have the ability to place any shortfall under the Entitlement Offer on a best endeavours basis, subject to the Board’s discretion and in accordance with Section 2.6 of the Prospectus.

1.6 Not Underwritten

The Offer is not underwritten.

1.7 Effect on Control

Based on current shareholding and Entitlements of Shareholders (including substantial Shareholders) as at the date of this Prospectus, regardless of the amount raised under the Offer, no Shareholder will increase their holding, to an amount in excess of 19.9% through applying for their Entitlements.

As set out in Section 2.6, on the basis of the allocation policy, no person will acquire, through participation in the Shortfall Offer a holding of Shares of, or increase their holding to, an amount in excess of 19.9% of all the Shares on issue on completion of the Offer.

Further, there will be no change to any Shareholder’s voting power as a result of the issue of the New Options. Where New Options are exercised into Shares, the voting power of the Shareholders who exercise the New Options will increase. The likelihood of New Options being exercised is dependent on the price of Shares from time to time until the New Options expire.

1.8 Potential dilution on non-participating Shareholders

In addition to potential control impacts set out in Section 1.7, Shareholders should note that if they do not participate in the Offer, their holdings are likely to be diluted by approximately 20% (as compared to their holdings and number of Shares on issue as at the date of this Prospectus).

No immediate dilution will occur as a result of the issue of New Options under this Prospectus. However subsequent exercise of any or all of the New Options will result in dilution. Assuming all New Options offered pursuant to this Prospectus are

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issued and exercised into Shares, Shareholders who do not participate in the Offer, are likely to be diluted by an aggregate of approximately 27% (as compared to their holdings and number of Shares on issue as at the date of the Prospectus).

For illustrative purposes, the table below shows how the dilution may impact the holdings of Shareholders:

Holder Holding as
at Record
date
% at Record
Date
Entitlements
under the
Offer
Holdings if
Offer not
taken Up
% post Offer
Shareholder 1 33,000,000 4.51% 8,250,000 33,000,000 3.61%
Shareholder 2 25,000,000 3.42% 6,250,000 25,000,000 2.73%
Shareholder 3 15,000,000 2.05% 3,750,000 15,000,000 1.64%
Shareholder 4 5,000,000 0.68% 1,250,000 5,000,000 0.55%
Shareholder 5 1,000,000 0.14% 250,000 1,000,000 0.11%

Notes:

  1. This is based on a share capital of 731,432,926 Shares as at the Record Date set out in Section 1.1 of the Prospectus, and assumes no Shares are issued on the exercise of convertible securities, including options, performance Rights or convertible notes.

  2. The dilutionary effect shown in the table is the maximum percentage on the assumption that those Entitlements not accepted by Eligible Shareholders are placed under the Shortfall Offer. In the event all Entitlements are not accepted and some or all of the resulting Shortfall was not subsequently placed, the dilution effect for each Shareholder not accepting their Entitlement would be a lesser percentage.

8

2. DETAILS OF THE OFFER

2.1 The Offer

The Offer is being made as a pro-rata non-renounceable entitlement issue of one (1) Share for every four (4) Shares held by Shareholders registered at the Record Date at an issue price of $0.009 per Share, together with one (1) free attaching New Option for every two (2) Shares subscribed for and issued. Fractional entitlements will be rounded down to the nearest whole number.

Based on the capital structure of the Company as at the date of this Prospectus, approximately 182,858,231 Shares and 91,429,116 New Options may be issued under the Offer to raise up to $1,645,724. No funds will be raised from the issue of the New Options.

As at the date of this Prospectus the Company has 55,993,706 Options on issue all of which may be exercised prior to the Record Date in order to participate in the Offer. Please refer to Section 4.2 for information on the exercise price and expiry date of the Options on issue.

All of the Shares offered under this Prospectus will rank equally with the Shares on issue at the date of this Prospectus. Please refer to Section 4.1 for further information regarding the rights and liabilities attaching to the Shares. The New Options will be exercisable at $0.015 on or before the date that is 24 months from the date of issue of the Options and otherwise on the terms set out in Section 4.2.

The purpose of the Offer and the intended use of funds raised are set out in Section 3.

2.2 What Eligible Shareholders may do

The number of Securities to which Eligible Shareholders are entitled is shown on the personalised Entitlement and Acceptance Form which accompanies this Prospectus and which can be accessed at the offer website www.computersharecas.com.au/gbzoffer from the offer open date. Please read the instructions carefully. Eligible Shareholders may choose any of the options set out in the table below.

Option Key Considerations For more
information
Take up all of
your
Entitlement

Should you wish to accept all of your
Entitlement,
then
your
application
for
Securities under this Prospectus must be
made by following the instructions on the
personalised Entitlement and Acceptance
Form which can be accessed at the offer
website
www.computersharecas.com.au/gbzoffer
from the offer open date. Please read the
instructions carefully.

Payment can be made by the methods set
out in Section 2.3. As set out in Section 2.3,
if you pay by BPAY or EFT, you do not need
to return the Entitlement and Acceptance
Form.
Section 2.3
and
Section 2.4.

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Option Key Considerations For more
information
Take up all of
your
Entitlement
and also
apply for
Shortfall
Securities

Should you wish to accept all of your
Entitlement
and
apply
for
Shortfall
Securities, then your application for your
Entitlement
and
additional
Shortfall
Securities under this Prospectus must be
made by following the instructions on your
personalised Entitlement and Acceptance
Form which can be accessed at the offer
website
www.computersharecas.com.au/gbzoffer
from the offer open date. Please read the
instructions carefully.

Payment can be made by the methods set
out in Section 2.3. Payment should be
made for your Entitlement and the amount
of the Shortfall for which you are applying.

If you apply for Shortfall Securities beyond
your Entitlement you are deemed to have
accepted your Entitlement in full. You
should note that the allocation of Shortfall
Securities is at the Company’s absolute
discretion as per the allocation policy set
out in Section 2.6. Accordingly, your
application
for
additional
Shortfall
Securities may be scaled-back.

The Company's decision on the number of
Shortfall Securities to be allocated to you
will be final.
Sections
2.3, 2.4 and
2.6.
Take up a
proportion of
your
Entitlement
and allow the
balance to
lapse

If you wish to take up only part of your
Entitlement and allow the balance to
lapse, your application must be made by
completing the personalised Entitlement
and
Acceptance
Form
which
accompanies this Prospectus or which can
be
accessed
at
www.computersharecas.com.au/gbzoffer
from the offer open date for the number of
Securities you wish to take up and making
payment using the methods set out in
Section 2.3 below. As set out in Section 2.3,
if you pay by BPAY or EFT, you do not need
to return the Entitlement and Acceptance
Form.
Section 2.3
and
Section 2.4
Allow all or
part of your
Entitlement to
lapse

If you do not wish to accept any part of
your Entitlement, you are not obliged to do
anything. If you do not take up your
Entitlement by the Closing Date, the Offer
to you will lapse.
N/A

The Offer is non-renounceable. Accordingly, a Shareholder may not sell or transfer all or part of their Entitlement.

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2.3 Payment options

(a) By BPAY®

For payment by BPAY®, please follow the instructions on the Entitlement and Acceptance Form available at www.computersharecas.com.au/gbzoffer from the offer open date. You can only make a payment via BPAY® if you are the holder of an account with an Australian financial institution that supports BPAY® transactions. Please note that should you choose to pay by BPAY®:

  • (i) you do not need to submit the Entitlement and Acceptance Form but are taken to have made the declarations on that Entitlement and Acceptance Form;

  • (ii) if you do not pay for your Entitlement in full, you are deemed to have taken up your Entitlement in respect of such whole number of Shares which is covered in full by your Application monies; and

  • (iii) if you pay more than is required to subscribe for your Entitlement, you will be taken to have applied for Shortfall Securities (if any) under the Shortfall Offer, to the extent of the excess.

You should be aware that your own financial institution may implement earlier cut-off times with regard to electronic payment, and you should therefore take this into consideration when making payment. It is your responsibility to ensure that funds submitted through BPAY® are received by 30 January 2024 5:00pm (WST) on the Closing Date. The Company shall not be responsible for any delay in the receipt of the BPAY® payment.

Guidance where you have more than one CRN (Shareholding of Shares)

If you have more than one shareholding of Shares and consequently receive more than one Entitlement and Acceptance Form, when taking up your Entitlement in respect of one of those Shareholdings only use the CRN specific to that Shareholding as set out in the applicable Entitlement and Acceptance Form. Do not use the same CRN for more than one of your Shareholdings . This can result in your Application monies being applied to your Entitlement in respect of only one of your Shareholdings (with the result that any Application in respect of your remaining Shareholdings will not be valid).

(b) By Electronic Funds Transfer (overseas applicants)

For payment by Electronic Funds Transfer ( EFT ) for overseas Eligible Shareholders that are unable to pay by BPAY®, your personalised Entitlement and Acceptance form available at www.investorcentre.com contains instructions on how to pay via EFT using the relevant SWIFT Code, corresponding to the component (part or all) of your Entitlement you wish to accept. You can only make a payment via EFT if you are the holder of an account that supports EFT transactions to an Australian bank account. Please note that should you choose to pay by EFT:

  • (i) you do not need to submit the Entitlement and Acceptance Form but are taken to have made the declarations on that Entitlement and Acceptance Form;

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  • (ii) if you do not pay for your Entitlement in full, you are deemed to have taken up your Entitlement in respect of such whole number of Shares which is covered in full by your Application monies; and

  • (iii) if you pay more than is required to subscribe for your Entitlement, you will be taken to have applied for Shortfall Securities (if any) under the Shortfall Offer, to the extent of the excess.

(c) By Cheque

Payment by cheque or cash will not be accepted.

2.4 Implications of an acceptance

Returning a completed Entitlement and Acceptance Form or paying any Application monies by BPAY® or EFT will be taken to constitute a representation by you that:

  • (a) you have received a copy of this Prospectus and the accompanying Entitlement and Acceptance Form, and read them both in their entirety;

  • (b) you acknowledge that once the Entitlement and Acceptance Form is returned, or a BPAY® or EFT payment instruction is given in relation to any Application monies, the application may not be varied or withdrawn except as required by law.

2.5 Minimum subscription

There is no minimum subscription.

2.6 Shortfall Offer

Any Entitlement not taken up pursuant to the Offer will form the Shortfall Offer ( Shortfall Securities ). The Shortfall Offer is a separate offer made pursuant to this Prospectus and will remain open for up to three months following the Closing Date. The issue price for each Share to be issued under the Shortfall Offer shall be $0.009 being the price at which Shares have been offered under the Offer.

If you do not wish to take up any part of your Entitlement you are not required to take any action. That part of your Entitlement not taken up will form part of the Shortfall Offer and potentially be allocated to other Eligible Shareholders or other third parties as part of the Shortfall Offer. The Shortfall Offer will only be available where there is a Shortfall between applications received from Eligible Shareholders and the number of Shares proposed to be issued under the Offer.

Eligible Shareholders who wish to subscribe for Securities above their Entitlement are invited to apply for Shortfall Securities under the Shortfall Offer by completing the appropriate section on their Entitlement and Acceptance Form or by making payment for such Shortfall Securities in accordance with Sections 2.3.

The Board presently intends to allocate Shortfall Securities in the following order:

  • (a) to Eligible Shareholders who apply for an excess of their full Entitlement, so long as the issue of Shortfall Securities to that Eligible Shareholder would not take their voting power to in excess of 19.99%; and

  • (b) to other parties identified by the Directors, which may include parties who are not currently Shareholders.

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No Shares will be issued to a party under the Shortfall Offer if the effect would be to increase that party’s voting power in the Company to an amount greater than 19.99%.

The Company reserves the right to issue an Eligible Shareholder a lesser number of Shortfall Securities than applied for or no Shortfall Securities at all. However, the Directors do not intend to refuse an application for Shortfall Securities from Eligible Shareholders other than in circumstances of oversubscription or where acceptance may result in a breach of the Corporations Act. If the number of Shortfall Securities applied for by Eligible Shareholders exceeds the total Shortfall, the Shortfall Securities will be allocated among applying Eligible Shareholders proportionate to their existing holdings.

All decisions regarding the allocation of Shortfall Securities will be made by the Directors and will be final and binding on all applicants under the Shortfall Offer. As such, there is no guarantee that any Shortfall Securities applied for will be issued to Eligible Shareholders.

The Company will have no liability to any Applicant who receives less than the number of Shortfall Securities they applied for under the Shortfall Offer. If the Company scales back any applications for Shortfall Securities under the Shortfall Offer any Application monies will be returned (without interest) as soon as practicable.

2.7 ASX listing

Application for Official Quotation of the Shares offered pursuant to this Prospectus will be made within 7 days after the date of this Prospectus. If ASX does not grant Official Quotation of the Shares offered pursuant to this Prospectus before the expiration of three months after the date of issue of the Prospectus, (or such period as varied by the ASIC), the Company will not issue any Shares and will repay all Application monies for the Shares within the time prescribed under the Corporations Act, without interest.

The fact that ASX may grant Official Quotation to the Shares is not to be taken in any way as an indication of the merits of the Company or the Shares now offered for subscription.

The Company will not apply for Official Quotation of the New Options issued pursuant to this Prospectus.

2.8 Issue of Securities

Securities issued pursuant to the Offer will be issued in accordance with the ASX Listing Rules and timetable set out at Section 1.

Securities issued pursuant to the Shortfall Offer will be issued on a progressive basis. Where the number of Securities issued is less than the number applied for, or where no issue is made surplus Application monies will be refunded without any interest to the Applicant as soon as practicable after the closing date of the Shortfall Offer.

Pending the issue of the Securities or payment of refunds pursuant to this Prospectus, all Application monies will be held by the Company in trust for the Applicants in a separate bank account as required by the Corporations Act. The Company, however, will be entitled to retain all interest that accrues on the bank account and each Applicant waives the right to claim interest.

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Holding statements for Securities issued under the Offer will be mailed as soon as practicable after the issue of Securities and for Shortfall Securities issued under the Shortfall Offer as soon as practicable after their issue.

2.9 Overseas shareholders

This Offer does not, and is not intended to, constitute an offer in any place or jurisdiction in which, or to any person to whom, it would not be lawful to make such an offer or to issue this Prospectus.

It is not practicable for the Company to comply with the securities laws of overseas jurisdictions having regard to the number of overseas Shareholders, the number and value of Securities these Shareholders would be offered and the cost of complying with regulatory requirements in each relevant jurisdiction. Accordingly, the Offer is not being extended and Shares will not be issued to Shareholders with a registered address which is outside Australia, New Zealand, Canada, China, Germany, Hong Kong, Singapore and United Kingdom.

New Zealand

The Securities are not being offered to the public within New Zealand other than to existing shareholders of the Company with registered addresses in New Zealand to whom the offer of these securities is being made in reliance on the transitional provisions of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 (New Zealand) and the Financial Markets Conduct (Incidental Offers) Exemption Notice 2021 (New Zealand).

This Prospectus has been prepared in compliance with Australian law and has not been registered, filed with or approved by any New Zealand regulatory authority. This document is not a product disclosure statement under New Zealand law and is not required to, and may not, contain all the information that a product disclosure statement under New Zealand law is required to contain.

Canada

This document constitutes an offering of Securities only in British Columbia, Ontario and Quebec (the Provinces ) and to those persons to whom they may be lawfully distributed in the Provinces, and only by persons permitted to sell such Securities. This document is not, and under no circumstances is to be construed as, an advertisement or a public offering of securities in the Provinces. This document may only be distributed in the Provinces to persons that are ‘accredited investors’ within the meaning of NI 45-106 – Prospectus and Registration Exemptions, of the Canadian Securities Administrators.

No securities commission or similar authority in the Provinces has reviewed or in any way passed upon this document, the merits of the Securities or the offering of the Securities and any representation to the contrary is an offence.

No prospectus has been, or will be, filed in the Provinces with respect to the offering of the Securities or the resale of such securities. Any person in the Provinces lawfully participating in the offer will not receive the information, legal rights or protections that would be afforded had a prospectus been filed and receipted by the securities regulator in the applicable Provinces. Furthermore, any resale of the Securities in the Provinces must be made in accordance with applicable Canadian securities laws which may require resales to be made in accordance with exemptions from dealer registration and prospectus requirements. These resale restrictions may in some circumstances apply to resales

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of the Securities outside Canada and, as a result, Canadian purchasers should seek legal advice prior to any resale of the Securities.

The Company, and the directors and officers of the Company, may be located outside Canada, and as a result, it may not be possible for Canadian purchasers to effect service of process within Canada upon the Company or its directors or officers. All or a substantial portion of the assets of the Company and such persons may be located outside Canada, and as a result, it may not be possible to satisfy a judgement against the Company or such persons in Canada or to enforce a judgement obtained in Canadian courts against the Company or such persons outside Canada.

Any financial information contained in this document has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards and interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. Unless stated otherwise, all dollar amounts contained in this document are in Australian dollars.

Statutory rights of action for damages or rescission

Securities legislation in the Provinces may provide purchasers with, in addition to any other rights they may have at law, rights of rescission or to damages, or both, when an offering memorandum that is delivered to purchasers contains a misrepresentation. These rights and remedies must be exercised within prescribed time limits and are subject to the defences contained in applicable securities legislation. Prospective purchasers should refer to the applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the Provinces for the particulars of these rights or consult with a legal adviser.

Certain Canadian income tax considerations

Prospective purchasers of the Securities and Options should consult their own tax adviser with respect to any taxes payable in connection with the acquisition, holding or disposition of the Securities as any discussion of taxation related matters in this document is not a comprehensive description and there are a number of substantive Canadian tax compliance requirements for investors in the Provinces.

Language of documents in Canada

Upon receipt of this document, each investor in Canada hereby confirms that it has expressly requested that all documents evidencing or relating in any way to the sale of the Securities (including for greater certainty any purchase confirmation or any notice) be drawn up in the English language only. Par la réception de ce document, chaque investisseur canadien confirme par les présentes qu’il a expressément exigé que tous les documents faisant foi ou se rapportant de quelque manière que ce soit à la vente des valeurs mobilières décrites aux présentes (incluant, pour plus de certitude, toute confirmation d’achat ou tout avis) soient rédigés en anglais seulement .

China

The information in this document does not constitute a public offer of the Securities, whether by way of sale or subscription, in the People’s Republic of China (excluding, for purposes of this paragraph, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macau Special Administrative Region and Taiwan). The Shares may not be offered or sold directly or indirectly in the PRC to legal or natural persons other than directly to “qualified domestic institutional investors”.

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Germany

This document has not been, and will not be, registered with or approved by any securities regulator in Germany or elsewhere in the European Union. Accordingly, this document may not be made available, nor may the new Shares be offered for sale, in Germany except in circumstances that do not require a prospectus under Article 1(4) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 of the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union ( Prospectus Regulation ).

In accordance with Article 1(4)(a) of the Prospectus Regulation, an offer of new Shares in Germany is limited to persons who are “qualified investors” (as defined in Article 2(e) of the Prospectus Regulation).

Hong Kong

WARNING: This document has not been, and will not be, registered as a prospectus under the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance (Cap. 32) of Hong Kong, nor has it been authorised by the Securities and Futures Commission in Hong Kong pursuant to the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571) of the Laws of Hong Kong ( SFO ). Accordingly, this document may not be distributed, and the Securities may not be offered or sold, in Hong Kong other than to “professional investors” (as defined in the SFO and any rules made under that ordinance).

No advertisement, invitation or document relating to the Securities has been or will be issued, or has been or will be in the possession of any person for the purpose of issue, in Hong Kong or elsewhere that is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public of Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the securities laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to Securities that are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to professional investors. No person allotted Securities may sell, or offer to sell, such securities in circumstances that amount to an offer to the public in Hong Kong within six months following the date of issue of such securities.

The contents of this document have not been reviewed by any Hong Kong regulatory authority. You are advised to exercise caution in relation to the offer. If you are in doubt about any contents of this document, you should obtain independent professional advice.

Singapore

This document and any other materials relating to the Securities have not been, and will not be, lodged or registered as a prospectus in Singapore with the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, this document and any other document or materials in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of Securities, may not be issued, circulated or distributed, nor may the Securities be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore except pursuant to and in accordance with exemptions in Subdivision (4) of Division 1, Part 13 of the Securities and Futures Act 2001 of Singapore ( SFA ) or another exemption under the SFA.

This document has been given to you on the basis that you are an “institutional investor” or an “accredited investor” (as such terms are defined in the SFA). If you

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are not such an investor, please return this document immediately. You may not forward or circulate this document to any other person in Singapore.

Any offer is not made to you with a view to the Securities being subsequently offered for sale to any other party in Singapore. On-sale restrictions in Singapore may be applicable to investors who acquire Securities. As such, investors are advised to acquaint themselves with the SFA provisions relating to resale restrictions in Singapore and comply accordingly.

United Kingdom

Neither this document nor any other document relating to the Offer has been delivered for approval to the Financial Conduct Authority in the United Kingdom and no prospectus (within the meaning of section 85 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, as amended ( FSMA )) has been published or is intended to be published in respect of the Securities.

The Securities may not be offered or sold in the United Kingdom by means of this document or any other document, except in circumstances that do not require the publication of a prospectus under section 86(1) of the FSMA. This document is issued on a confidential basis in the United Kingdom to “qualified investors” within the meaning of Article 2(e) of the UK Prospectus Regulation. This document may not be distributed or reproduced, in whole or in part, nor may its contents be disclosed by recipients, to any other person in the United Kingdom.

Any invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 of the FSMA) received in connection with the issue or sale of the new Shares has only been communicated or caused to be communicated and will only be communicated or caused to be communicated in the United Kingdom in circumstances in which section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to the Company.

In the United Kingdom, this document is being distributed only to, and is directed at, persons (i) who have professional experience in matters relating to investments falling within Article 19(5) (investment professionals) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotions) Order 2005 ( FPO ), (ii) who fall within the categories of persons referred to in Article 49(2)(a) to (d) (high net worth companies, unincorporated associations, etc.) of the FPO or (iii) to whom it may otherwise be lawfully communicated ( relevant persons ). The investment to which this document relates is available only to relevant persons. Any person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this document.

Nominees and custodians

Nominees and custodians may not submit an Entitlement and Acceptance Form on behalf of any Shareholder resident outside Australia, New Zealand, Canada, China, Germany, Hong Kong, Singapore and United Kingdom without the prior consent of the Company, taking into account relevant securities law restrictions. Return of a duly completed Entitlement and Acceptance Form will be taken by the Company to constitute a representation that there has been no breach of those regulations.

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3. PURPOSE AND EFFECT OF THE OFFER

3.1 Purpose of the offer

The purpose of the Offer is to raise up to $1,645,724 before costs.

The funds raised from the Offer are intended to be applied in accordance with the table set out below:

Item Proceeds of the Offer Full Subscription
($)
%
. Exploration at Twin Hills and Yandan
Projects
600,000 36.5%
2. Regional geophysical programs 120,000 7.3%
3. Working capital (including tenement
holding costs)
884,577 53.8%
4. Expenses of the Offer1 41,147 2.4%
Total 1,645,724 100.0%

Notes:

  1. Refer to Section 6.8 for further details relating to the estimated expenses of the Offer.

On completion of the Offer, the Board believes the Company will have sufficient working capital to achieve its stated objectives. In the event the Offer is not fully subscribed, operational objectives are likely to be modified, which may result in delay or substantial changes to the Company’s future plans. In this event (and after accounting for associated Offer costs) it is likely that the Company will appropriately scale back funds available for exploration programs.

In addition, it should be noted that the Company’s budgets and forecasts will be subject to modification on an ongoing basis depending on the results achieved from its exploration activities and operations.

The above table is a statement of current intentions as of the date of this Prospectus. As with any budget, intervening events (including exploration success or failure) and new circumstances have the potential to affect the manner in which the funds are ultimately applied. The Board reserves the right to alter the way funds are applied on this basis.

3.2 Effect of the Offer

The principal effect of the Offer, assuming all Entitlements are accepted and no Shares are issued including on exercise or conversion of other Securities on issue prior to the Record Date, will be to:

  • (a) increase the cash reserves by $1,604,577 (after deducting the estimated expenses of the Offer) immediately after completion of the Offer;

  • (b) increase the number of Shares on issue from 731,432,926 to 914,291,157 Shares; and

  • (c) increase the number of Options on issue from 55,993,706 as at the date of this Prospectus to 147,422,822 Options.

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3.3 Effect on capital structure

The effect of the Offer on the capital structure of the Company, assuming all Entitlements are accepted and no Shares are issued including on exercise or conversion of other Securities on issue prior to the Record Date, is set out below.

Shares

Number
Shares currently on issue 731,432,926
Shares offered pursuant to the Offer 182,858,231
Total Shares on issue after completion of the Offer 914,291,157

Options

Number
Total Options on issue as at the date of this Prospectus1 55,993,706
New Options to be issued pursuant to the Offer 91,429,116
Total Options on issue after completion of the Offer 147,422,8221

Notes:

  1. Unlisted options with various expiry dates and exercise prices.

Performance Rights

Number
Performance Rights currently on issue1 1,168,262
Performance Rights offered pursuant to the Offer Nil
Total Performance Rights on issue after completion of the Offer **1,168,2621 **

Notes:

  1. Unlisted performance rights with various expiry dates.

Convertible Notes

Number
Convertible Notes currently on issue 2
Convertible Notes offered pursuant to the Offer Nil
Total Convertible Notes on issue after completion of the Offer 21

Notes:

  1. Comprising one Convertible Note maturing 21 October 2025 with a face value of $5,000,000 and one Convertible Note maturing 30 December 2025 with a face value of $5,000,000. Further details of the Convertible Notes can be found in the Company’s ASX announcements dated 3 January 2023 and 6 April 2023.

The capital structure on a fully diluted basis as at the date of this Prospectus would be 788,594,894 Shares and on completion of the Offer (assuming all Entitlements

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are accepted and no Shares are issued including on exercise or conversion of other Securities on issue prior to the Record Date, and excluding conversion of the Convertible Notes) would be 1,062,882,241 Shares.

No Shares, Options, Performance Rights or Convertible Notes on issue are subject to escrow restrictions, either voluntary or ASX imposed.

3.4 Pro-forma balance sheet

The unaudited balance sheet as at 30 September 2023 and the unaudited proforma balance sheet as at 30 September 2023 shown below have been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies normally adopted by the Company and reflect the changes to its financial position.

The pro-forma balance sheet has been prepared assuming all Entitlements are accepted, no Options or convertible securities are exercised prior to the Record Date and including expenses of the Offer.

The pro-forma balance sheet has been prepared to provide investors with information on the assets and liabilities of the Company and pro-forma assets and liabilities of the Company as noted below. The historical and pro-forma financial information is presented in an abbreviated form, insofar as it does not include all of the disclosures required by Australian Accounting Standards applicable to annual financial statements.

Audited
30 June 2023
Unaudited
30 September
2023
Unaudited
Proforma
30 September
20231
$ $ $
Current Assets
Cash 1,901,042 1,038,221 3,567,115
Other current assets 1,475,392 1,455,352 1,455,353
Total Current Assets 3,376,434 2,493,573 5,022,468
Non-Current Assets
Plant and equipment 2,749,512 2,585,971 2,585,971
Exploration & Evaluation 45,629,203 46,604,165 46,604,165
Other non-current asset 12,222,153 12,388,686 12,388,686
Total Non-Current Assets 60,600,868 61,578,822 61,578,822
Total Assets 63,977,302 64,072,395 66,601,290
Current Liabilities
Trade & other payables 598,230 1,457,765 1,457,765
Borrowings 32,276 160,808 160,808
Other current liabilities 433,989 413,256 413,256
Total Current Liabilities 1,064,495 2,031,829 2,031,829

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Audited
30 June 2023
Unaudited
30 September
2023
Unaudited
Proforma
30 September
20231
$ $ $
Non-Current Liabilities
Borrowings 7,360,421 7,360,421 7,360,421
Other non-current liabilities 15,196,952 15,183,682 15,183,682
Total Non-Current Liabilities 22,557,373 22,544,103 22,544,103
Total Liabilities 23,621,868 24,575,932 24,575,932
Net Assets (Liabilities) 40,355,434 39,496,463 42,025,358
Equity
Share capital 65,878,950 65,998,003 68,526,898
Option capital 193,694 193,694 193,694
Reserve 872,323 872,323 872,323
Retained loss (26,589,533) (27,567,557) (27,567,557)
Total Equity 40,355,434 39,496,463 42,025,358

Notes:

  1. Assumes the Tranche 1 Placement Shares are issued and the Offer is fully subscribed.

Effect of Proforma Adjustments

Cash and cash
equivalents
Issued capital
Unaudited balance sheet at 30 September
2023
1,038,221 65,998,003
Proceeds from share issues – Tranche 1
Placement1
1,000,000 1,000,000
Share issue costs – Tranche 1 Placement (75,683) (75,683)
Proceeds from proposed issue of shares –
Entitlement Offer
1,645,724 1,645,724
Share issue costs – proposed Entitlement
Offer
(41,147) (41,147)
Pro-forma balance sheet 30 September 2023 3,567,115 68,526,898

Notes:

  1. Refer ASX announcements dated 20 December 2023 and 27 December 2023 for further details of Tranche 1 Placement.

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4. RIGHTS AND LIABILITIES ATTACHING TO SECURITIES

4.1 Rights and liabilities attaching to Shares

The following is a summary of the more significant rights and liabilities attaching to the Shares being offered pursuant to this Prospectus. This summary is not exhaustive and does not constitute a definitive statement of the rights and liabilities of Shareholders. To obtain such a statement, persons should seek independent legal advice.

Full details of the rights and liabilities attaching to Shares are set out in the Constitution, a copy of which is available for inspection at the Company’s registered office during normal business hours.

(a) General meetings

Shareholders are entitled to be present in person, or by proxy, attorney or representative to attend and vote at general meetings of the Company. Shareholders may requisition meetings in accordance with section 249D of the Corporations Act and the Constitution of the Company.

(b) Voting rights

Subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class or classes of shares, at general meetings of shareholders or classes of shareholders:

  • (i) each Shareholder entitled to vote may vote in person or by proxy, attorney or representative;

  • (ii) on a show of hands, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or representative of a Shareholder has one vote; and

  • (iii) on a poll, every person present who is a Shareholder or a proxy, attorney or representative of a Shareholder shall, in respect of each fully paid Share held by him, or in respect of which he is appointed a proxy, attorney or representative, have one vote for each Share held, but in respect of partly paid shares shall have such number of votes as bears the same proportion to the total of such Shares registered in the Shareholder’s name as the amount paid (not credited) bears to the total amounts paid and payable (excluding amounts credited).

(c) Dividend rights

Subject to the rights of any preference Shareholders and to the rights of the holders of any shares created or raised under any special arrangement as to dividend, the Directors may from time to time declare a dividend to be paid to the Shareholders entitled to the dividend which shall be payable on all Shares according to the proportion that the amount paid (not credited) is of the total amounts paid and payable (excluding amounts credited) in respect of such Shares.

The Directors may from time to time pay to the Shareholders any interim dividends as they may determine. No dividend shall carry interest as against the Company. The Directors may set aside out of the profits of the

22

Company any amounts that they may determine as reserves, to be applied at the discretion of the Directors, for any purpose for which the profits of the Company may be properly applied.

Subject to the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act, the Company may, by resolution of the Directors, implement a dividend reinvestment plan on such terms and conditions as the Directors think fit and which provides for any dividend which the Directors may declare from time to time payable on Shares which are participating Shares in the dividend reinvestment plan, less any amount which the Company shall either pursuant to the Constitution or any law be entitled or obliged to retain, be applied by the Company to the payment of the subscription price of Shares.

(d) Winding-up

If the Company is wound up, the liquidator may, with the authority of a special resolution, divide among the Shareholders in kind the whole or any part of the property of the Company, and may for that purpose set such value as he considers fair upon any property to be so divided, and may determine how the division is to be carried out as between the Shareholders or different classes of Shareholders.

The liquidator may, with the authority of a special resolution, vest the whole or any part of any such property in trustees upon such trusts for the benefit of the contributories as the liquidator thinks fit, but so that no Shareholder is compelled to accept any shares or other securities in respect of which there is any liability.

(e)

Shareholder liability

As the Shares issued will be fully paid shares, they will not be subject to any calls for money by the Directors and will therefore not become liable for forfeiture.

(f)

Transfer of shares

Generally, shares in the Company are freely transferable, subject to formal requirements, the registration of the transfer not resulting in a contravention of or failure to observe the provisions of a law of Australia and the transfer not being in breach of the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules.

(g) Future increase in capital

The issue of any new Shares is under the control of the Directors of the Company. Subject to restrictions on the issue or grant of securities contained in the ASX Listing Rules, the Constitution and the Corporations Act (and without affecting any special right previously conferred on the holder of an existing share or class of shares), the Directors may issue Shares as they shall, in their absolute discretion, determine.

(h)

Variation of rights

Under section 246B of the Corporations Act, the Company may, with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a meeting of Shareholders vary or abrogate the rights attaching to Shares.

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If at any time the share capital is divided into different classes of shares, the rights attached to any class (unless otherwise provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class), whether or not the Company is being wound up, may be varied or abrogated with the consent in writing of the holders of three quarters of the issued shares of that class, or if authorised by a special resolution passed at a separate meeting of the holders of the shares of that class.

(i) Alteration of constitution

In accordance with the Corporations Act, the Constitution can only be amended by a special resolution passed by at least three quarters of Shareholders present and voting at the general meeting. In addition, at least 28 days written notice specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution must be given.

4.2 Terms of New Options

(a) Entitlement

Each New Option entitles the holder to subscribe for one Share upon exercise of the New Option.

(b) Exercise Price

Subject to paragraph (i), the amount payable upon exercise of each New Option will be $0.015 ( Exercise Price )

(c) Expiry Date

Each Option will expire at 5:00pm (WST) on the date that is 24 months from the date of issue ( Expiry Date ). A New Option not exercised before the Expiry Date will automatically lapse on the Expiry Date.

(d) Exercise Period

The New Options are exercisable at any time on or prior to the Expiry Date ( Exercise Period ).

(e) Notice of Exercise

The New Options may be exercised during the Exercise Period by notice in writing to the Company in the manner specified on the New Option certificate ( Notice of Exercise ) and payment of the Exercise Price for each New Option being exercised in Australian currency by electronic funds transfer or other means of payment acceptable to the Company.

(f) Exercise Date

A Notice of Exercise is only effective on and from the later of the date of receipt of the Notice of Exercise and the date of receipt of the payment of the Exercise Price for each New Option being exercised in cleared funds ( Exercise Date ).

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(g) Timing of issue of Shares on exercise

Within 5 Business Days after the Exercise Date, the Company will:

  • (i) issue the number of Shares required under these terms and conditions in respect of the number of New Options specified in the Notice of Exercise and for which cleared funds have been received by the Company;

  • (ii) if required, give ASX a notice that complies with section 708A(5)(e) of the Corporations Act, or, if the Company is unable to issue such a notice, lodge with ASIC a prospectus prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act and do all such things necessary to satisfy section 708A(11) of the Corporations Act to ensure that an offer for sale of the Shares does not require disclosure to investors; and

  • (iii) if admitted to the official list of ASX at the time, apply for official quotation on ASX of Shares issued pursuant to the exercise of the New Options.

If a notice delivered under (g)(ii) for any reason is not effective to ensure that an offer for sale of the Shares does not require disclosure to investors, the Company must, no later than 20 Business Days after becoming aware of such notice being ineffective, lodge with ASIC a prospectus prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act and do all such things necessary to satisfy section 708A(11) of the Corporations Act to ensure that an offer for sale of the Shares does not require disclosure to investors.

(h)

Shares issued on exercise

Shares issued on exercise of the New Options rank equally with the then issued shares of the Company.

(i)

Reconstruction of capital

If at any time the issued capital of the Company is reconstructed, all rights of an Optionholder are to be changed in a manner consistent with the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules at the time of the reconstruction.

(j)

Participation in new issues

There are no participation rights or entitlements inherent in the New Options and holders will not be entitled to participate in new issues of capital offered to Shareholders during the currency of the New Options without exercising the New Options.

(k)

Change in exercise price

The Company may change the exercise price of the New Options or the number of Shares over which the New Options are exercisable in the event of the Company making a pro-rata issue of Shares or other securities to the holder of the Shares in the Company (other than a bonus issue) in accordance with ASX Listing Rule 6.22.

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(l) Transferability

The New Options are transferable subject to any restriction or escrow arrangements imposed by ASX or under applicable Australian securities laws.

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5. RISK FACTORS

5.1 Introduction

The Securities offered under this Prospectus should be considered as highly speculative and an investment in the Company is not risk free.

The Directors strongly recommend that prospective investors consider the risk factors set out in this Section 5, together with all other information contained in this Prospectus.

The future performance of the Company and the value of the Securities may be influenced by a range of factors, many of which are largely beyond the control of the Company and the Directors. The key risks associated with the Company’s business, the industry in which it operates and general risks applicable to all investments in listed securities and financial markets generally are described below.

The risks factors set out in this Section 5, or other risk factors not specifically referred to, may have a materially adverse impact on the performance of the Company and the value of the Securities. This Section 5 is not intended to provide an exhaustive list of the risk factors to which the Company is exposed.

Before determining whether to invest in the Company you should ensure that you have a sufficient understanding of the risks described in this Section 5 and all of the other information set out in this Prospectus and consider whether an investment in the Company is suitable for you, taking into account your objectives, financial situation and needs.

If you do not understand any matters contained in this Prospectus or have any queries about whether to invest in the Company, you should consult your accountant, financial adviser, stockbroker, lawyer or other professional adviser.

5.2 Company specific

Risk Category Risk
Potential for dilution Upon implementation of the Offer, assuming all New
Securities are issued, the number of Shares in the
Company will increase by 182,858,232 and the number
of Options in the Company will increase by up to
91,429,116.
If the New Options are subsequently exercised and
Shares are issued on exercise of those Options, each
Share will represent a significantly lower proportion of
the ownership of the Company.
It is not possible to predict what the value of the
Company, a Share or an Option will be following the
completion of the Offer being implemented and the
Directors do not make any representation as to such
matters.
In the future, the Company may elect to issue Securities
in connection with fundraisings, including to raise
proceeds, to fund further exploration of its projects.
While the Company will be subject to the constraints of
the ASX ListingRules regardingthepercentage of its

27

Risk Category Risk
capital it is able to issue within a 12-month period (other
than where exceptions apply), Shareholders may be
diluted as a result of such issues of Securities and
fundraisings.
Going Concern The Company’s Annual Financial Report for the year
ending 30 June 2023 (Financial Report) includes a note
on the financial condition of the Company and the
possible existence of a material uncertainty about the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Notwithstanding the ‘going concern’ emphasis of
matter included in the Financial Report, the Directors
believe that upon the successful completion of the
Offer together with other current and ongoing capital
raisings, the Company will have sufficient funds to
adequately meet the Company’s current exploration
commitments
and
short-term
working
capital
requirements. However, it is highly likely that further
funding will be required to meet the ongoing working
capital costs of the Company.
In the event that the Offer is not completed successfully
there is significant uncertainty as to whether the
Company can continue as a going concern which is
likely to have a material adverse effect on the
Company’s activities.
Additional
requirements for
capital
The Company’s ongoing activities will require ongoing
expenditures. There can be no guarantee that the
funds raised by the Company under the Offer and other
capital raisings will be sufficient to successfully achieve
all the objectives of the Company’s overall business
strategy.
If the Company is unable to continue to use equity to
fund expansion after the substantial exhaustion of the
Company’s existing funds, there can be no assurances
that the Company will have sufficient capital resources
for that purpose, or other purposes, or that it will be able
to obtain additional funds on terms acceptable to the
Company or at all.
The Company’s failure to raise capital if and when
needed could delay or suspend the Company’s
business strategy and could have a material adverse
effect on the Company’s activities.
Climate Risk There are a number of climate-related factors that may
affect the operations and proposed activities of the
Company. The climate change risks particularly
attributable to the Company include:
(a)
the
emergence
of
new
or
expanded
regulations associated with the transitioning to
a
lower-carbon
economy
and
market
changes related to climate change mitigation.
The Company may be impacted by changes
to
local
or
international
compliance

28

Risk Category Risk
regulations
related
to
climate
change
mitigation efforts, or by specific taxation or
penalties
for
carbon
emissions
or
environmental damage. These examples sit
amongst an array of possible restraints on
industry that may further impact the Company
and its profitability. While the Company will
endeavour to manage these risks and limit any
consequential impacts, there can be no
guarantee that the Company will not be
impacted by these occurrences; and
(b)
climate change may cause certain physical
and environmental risks that cannot be
predicted by the Company, including events
such as increased severity of weather patterns
and incidence of extreme weather events and
longer-term physical risks such as shifting
climate patterns. All these risks associated with
climate change may significantly change the
industry in which the Company operates.
Environmental risks Environmental risks are inherent in mining operations. As
with most exploration projects and mining operations,
the Company’s activities are expected to have an
impact on the environment, particularly if advanced
exploration or mine development proceeds. It is the
Company’s intention to conduct its activities to the
highest standard of environmental obligation, including
compliance with all environmental laws.
The Board is strongly committed to conducting
operations in an environmentally responsible manner.
Surface disturbance is kept to a minimum, but where it
is
necessary,
full
cognisance
is
given
to
the
environmental impact of the work to be carried out.
Relevant government approvals are obtained and
measures are taken to minimise the environmental
impact and to ensure that following the activities
involved, the land is restored and rehabilitated to as
close as possible to its original condition.
The Board is not aware of any complaints about the
Company’s environmental practices or impacts of its
activities from owners of land on which the Company
has operated or from any relevant Government officers
or agencies with regulatory responsibility.
Exploration Risk The mineral exploration licences comprising the
Company’s
projects
are
at
various
stages
of
exploration, and potential investors should understand
that mineral exploration and development are high-risk
undertakings.
There can be no assurance that future exploration of
these licences, or any other mineral licences that may
be acquired in the future, will result in the discovery of
an economic resource. Even if an apparentlyviable

29

Risk Category Risk
resource is identified, there is no guarantee that it can
be economically exploited.
Tenure and Title Risk Mining and exploration tenements are subject to
periodic renewal. There is no guarantee that current or
future tenements or future applications for tenements
will be approved in full or at all.
In addition, interests in tenements in Australia are
governed by the respective State legislation and are
evidenced by the granting of licences or leases. Each
licence or lease is for a specific term and carries with it
annual expenditure and reporting commitments, as
well as other conditions requiring compliance.
Consequently, the Company could lose title to or its
interest in tenements if licence conditions are not met
or if insufficient funds are available to meet expenditure
commitments. The Company’s tenements currently, or
may in the future, comprise a number of pending
tenement applications.
Whilst the Company’s view is that the risk pending
applications are not granted is low, if those applications
were not to be granted, then there is a risk that the
Company cannot commence its operations in respect
of a project area that is covered by the relevant
application, and that the value of the project is
correspondingly diminished. If/once granted, the
pending applications will be covered by the relevant
access agreements.
New projects To achieve the Company’s objectives, the Company
may acquire or invest in new projects from time to time.
However, there is always risk that the Company may not
be successful in negotiating for an acquisition of a new
project. Any new projects will also be subject to their
own inherent and specific risks.
Development
Risk/Profitability
The Company’s commercial viability will be dependent
upon the successful development and operation of the
Company’s projects.
No assurances can be given that the Company will be
able to initiate or sustain successful mining operations at
any of the Company’s current tenements or that
operations will achieve commercial viability. Equally, no
representation as to future profitability or dividends can
be given.
Production and cost
estimates
By their very nature, production and cost estimates and
assumptions are inherently subject to significant
uncertainties. Actual results may materially differ from
the Company’s estimates and assumptions and may
materially and adversely affect the Company’s
commercial viability and future results.

30

Risk Category Risk
Access and
infrastructure risk
Access on and to tenements may be subject to the
availability of appropriate infrastructure or the consent
of third parties. There is no guarantee that agreement
can be reached with interested third parties or that the
necessary infrastructure required to access or develop
the tenements will be available or viable.
Reliance
on
key
personnel
The
responsibility
of
overseeing
the
day-to-day
operations and the strategic management of the
Company
depends
substantially
on
its
senior
management and its key personnel. There can be no
assurance given that there will be no detrimental
impact on the Company if one or more of these
employees cease their employment.
Reliance
on
joint
venture partners
The Directors are unable to predict the risk of financial
failure or default by a participant in any joint venture to
which the Company is or may become a party.
Commodity
and
Currency
Price
Volatility
Commodity prices are subject to influencing factors
beyond the control of the Company and can be
subject to significant fluctuations. Some of these
influencing factors include:
(a)
world demand for particular commodities;
(b)
the level of production costs in major
commodity producing regions; and
(c)
expectations regarding inflation, interest rates
and US dollar exchange rates. Any significant
and/or sustained fluctuation in exchange rates
or commodity prices could have a materially
adverse effect on the Company’s operations
and financial position.
Factors affecting commodity prices include:
(a)
supply and demand fluctuations for specific
commodities;
(b)
changes in investor sentiment toward specific
commodities;
(c)
speculative trading;
(d)
forward selling activities; and
(e)
macro-economic factors such as inflation and
interest rates.
Ore
Reserves
and
Mineral
Resources
Estimates
Should the Company define an ore reserve and/or
mineral resource on any of its projects, they will be
estimates that are expressions of judgment based on
knowledge, experience and industry practice, and
may require revision on actual production experience.

31

5.3 Industry specific

Risk Category Risk
Environmental
Regulation
The Company’s operations are subject to national and
international laws and regulations due to those
operations
involving
environmentally
hazardous
activities. These laws and regulations set various
standards regulating certain aspects of health and
environmental quality and provide for penalties and
other liabilities for the violation of such standards and
establish, in certain circumstances, obligations to
remediate current and former facilities and locations
where operations are or were conducted.
Significant liability could be imposed on the Company
for environmental damage caused by the Company or
previous
owners
of
the
Company’s
tenements,
including damages, clean-up costs and penalties for
non-compliance with environmental laws or regulations.
The Company proposes to minimise these risks by
conducting
its
activities
in
an
environmentally
responsible manner, in accordance with applicable
laws and regulations and where possible, by carrying
appropriate insurance coverage. No assurance can
however be given that environmental damage will not
occur from time to time through the Company’s
operations.
Occupational health
and safety
There is an inherent risk of workplace accidents
occurring during the conduct of mining activity. The
Company is committed to providing a safe and healthy
workplace
for
the
Company’s
employees
and
contractors, where engaged from time to time.
Hazardous activities are avoided wherever possible, but
when necessary, all employees and contractors are
required to conduct themselves in accordance with all
applicable laws and policies in force from time to time
in respect of occupational health and safety.
Mining risks Mining is subject to inherent risks and is dependent
upon a number of conditions beyond the control of
the Company that can affect the costs and
production schedules at particular mines. These risks
and conditions include, but are not limited to:
(a)
variations in geological conditions, such as the
grade and thickness of the mineralisation and
variations in rock and other natural materials
overlying the mineral deposit;
(b)
mining, process and equipment or mechanical
failures
and
unexpected
maintenance
problems;
(c)
adverse weather and natural disasters, such as
heavy rains, flooding and other natural events
affecting the operations, transportation or
customers;

32

Risk Category Risk
(d)
environmental hazards, such as subsidence
and excess water ingress;
(e)
delays and difficulties in acquiring, maintaining
or renewing necessary permits or mining rights;
(f)
availability of adequate skilled employees and
other labor relations matters;
(g)
unexpected mine accidents, including rock-
falls and explosions caused by natural gas or
other explosive sources at our mine sites or fires
caused by similar mining accidents; and
(h)
competition and/or conflicts with other natural
resource extraction activities and production
within our operating areas.
These risks and conditions could result in damage to or
the destruction of the Company’s mineral properties or
production
facilities,
personal
injury
or
death,
environmental damage, delays in mining, monetary
losses and legal liability. The Company’s insurance
coverage may not be available or sufficient to fully
cover claims that may arise from these risks and
conditions.
Operational Risks The operations of the Company may be affected by
various factors, including failure to locate or identify
mineral deposits, failure to achieve predicted grades
in exploration and mining, operational and technical
difficulties encountered in mining, insufficient or
unreliable infrastructure such as power, water and
transport, difficulties in commissioning and operating
plant and equipment, mechanical failure or plant
breakdown, unanticipated metallurgical problems
which may affect extraction costs, adverse weather
conditions, industrial and environmental accidents,
industrial disputes and unexpected shortages or
increases in the costs of consumables, spare parts,
plant and equipment.
Consequently, and while the Directors will make every
effort to reduce the above risks through their
experience in the exploration and mining industry,
there can be no assurance that the Company will be
able
to
develop
and
commercialise
mineral
extraction from its tenements and generate positive
cashflow to sustain the Company’s financial viability.
Until the Company is able to realise value from its
projects, it is likely to incur ongoing operating losses.

33

Risk Category Risk
Native Title Risk It is possible that, in relation to tenements which the
Company has an interest in or will in the future acquire
such an interest, there may be areas over which
legitimate common law native title rights of Aboriginal
Australians exist. If/where native title rights do exist, the
ability of the Company to gain access to tenements
(through obtaining consent of any relevant native title
claimant), or to progress from the exploration phase to
the development and mining phases of operations may
be affected.
Uninsured Loss and
Liability
Exploration for and development of minerals involves
hazards and risks that could result in the Company
incurring losses and liabilities to third parties. There is a
risk that the Company may not be insured against all
losses or liabilities that could arise from the Company’s
operations. If the Company incurs losses or liabilities
which are not covered by the Company’s insurance
policies, the funds available for exploration and
development will be reduced and the value and/or
tenure of the Company’s assets may be at risk.
Insurance The Company intends to insure its operations in
accordance with industry practice. However, in certain
circumstances the Company’s insurance may not be of
a nature or level to provide adequate insurance cover.
The occurrence of an event that is not covered or fully
covered by insurance could have a material adverse
effect on the business, financial condition, and results of
the Company.
Insurance of all risks associated with mineral exploration
and production is not always available and where
available the costs can be prohibitive.

5.4 General risks

Risk Category Risk
Economic General economic conditions, introduction of tax reform,
new legislation, movements in interest and inflation rates
and currency exchange rates may have an adverse
effect on the Company’s exploration, development and
production activities, as well as on its ability to fund those
activities.
Market conditions Share market conditions may affect the value of the
Company’s
quoted
securities
regardless
of
the
Company’s operating performance. Share market
conditions are affected by many factors such as:
(a)
general economic outlook;
(b)
introduction of tax reform or other new
legislation;
(c)
interest rates and inflation rates;

34

Risk Category Risk
(d)
changes in investor sentiment toward particular
market sectors;
(e)
the demand for, and supply of, capital; and
(f)
terrorism or other hostilities.
The market price of securities can fall as well as rise and
may be subject to varied and unpredictable influences
on the market for equities in general and resource
exploration stocks in particular. Neither the Company nor
the Directors warrant the future performance of the
Company or any return on an investment in the
Company.
Litigation risks The Company is exposed to possible litigation risks
including
intellectual
property
claims,
contractual
disputes, occupational health and safety claims and
employee claims. All industries, including the mining
industry, are subject to legal claims, with and without
merit. Further, the Company may be involved in disputes
with other parties in the future which may result in
litigation.
Defence and settlement costs of legal claims can be
substantial, even with respect to claims that have no
merit. Due to the inherent uncertainty of the litigation
process, the resolution of any particular legal proceeding
to which the Company is or may become subject to,
could have a material effect on the Company’s
operations, financial position, and the value of the
Company’s securities.
The Company is not currently engaged in any litigation.
Dividends Any future determination as to the payment of dividends
by the Company will be at the discretion of the Directors
and will depend on the financial condition of the
Company, future capital requirements and general
business and other factors considered relevant by the
Directors. No assurance in relation to the payment of
dividends or franking credits attaching to dividends can
be given by the Company.
Commodity
price
volatility
Should the Company enter production, substantially all
the Company’s revenues and cash flows will be derived
from the sale of Copper and Gold concentrates.
Therefore, the financial performance of the Company
would be exposed to fluctuations in the price of these
commodities. Historically, the price of these commodities
has fluctuated widely and has experienced periods of
significant decline. The price of these commodities is
affected by numerous factors and events that are
beyond the control of the Company.
These factors and events include general economic
activity, world demand, forward selling activity as well as
general global economic conditions and political trends.

35

Risk Category Risk
Taxation Risks The Company is subject to Australian tax legislation,
practice and interpretation. Any change in the
Company’s tax status or the tax applicable to the
Company’s securities through taxation legislation or its
interpretation, could affect the value of the investments
held by the Company, its ability to provide returns to
Shareholders, or alter the post-tax returns to Shareholders.
Information relating to the taxation of the Company and
its investors is based upon current tax law and practice
which is subject to legislative change. Furthermore, the
taxation of an investment in the Company depends on
the individual circumstances of investors. Changes in the
tax laws of Australia could have a material adverse effect
on the Company.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be
able to make returns for Shareholders in a tax-efficient
manner.
The Company has made certain assumptions regarding
taxation in establishing its corporate structure, the
ongoing management of its taxation affairs and
compliance
with
taxation
legislation
within
the
jurisdictions in which the Company operates. If these
assumptions are not correct, taxes may be imposed with
respect to the Company’s assets, or the Company may
be subject to tax on its income, profits, gains or
distributions (including on a liquidation and dissolution or
otherwise) in a particular jurisdiction or jurisdictions in
excess of taxes that were anticipated.
This could alter the level of returns and/or adversely affect
the quantum of post-tax returns for Shareholders (or
Shareholders in certain jurisdictions). Any change in laws
or tax authority practices could also adversely affect any
post-tax returns of capital to Shareholders or payments of
dividends. In addition, the Company may incur costs in
taking steps to mitigate any such adverse effects on the
returns for Shareholders.
Regulatory The Company’s activities will require compliance with
various laws relating to the protection and rehabilitation
of the environment, health and safety, culture and
heritage and other matters. In addition, the Company is
required to obtain numerous government permits, leases,
licences and approvals in respect of our exploration and
mining operations. There is a risk that the Company may
not obtain or may lose permits, leases, licences or
approvals, essential to its operations.
The Company cannot predict how existing, or future laws
and regulations may be interpreted by enforcement
agencies or court rulings, whether additional laws and
regulations will be adopted, or the effect such changes
may have on the Company’s business or financial
condition.

36

Risk Category Risk
International conflict The current conflict between Ukraine and Russia and
Israel and Palestine (International Conflict) is impacting
global economies and financial markets. The nature and
extent of the effect the International Conflict may have
on the Company’s operations remains uncertain at this
time. In the short to medium term, the Company’s Share
price may be adversely affected by the economic
uncertainty caused by the International Conflict and the
wider effect the conflict has on global economies and
financial markets.
The Company is monitoring the situation closely and
considers the impact of the International Conflict on the
Company’s business and financial performance to, at this
stage, be limited. However, the situation is continually
evolving, and the consequences are therefore inevitably
uncertain.
Unforeseen Expenses The proposed expenditure on the Company’s projects
may be adversely affected by any unforeseen expenses
which arise in the future and which have not been
considered in this Prospectus. While the Company is not
aware of any expenses that may need to be incurred
that have not been taken into account, if such expenses
were incurred, the expenditure proposals of the
Company may be adversely affected.

5.5 Speculative investment

The risk factors described above, and other risks factors not specifically referred to, may have a materially adverse impact on the performance of the Company and the value of the Securities.

Prospective investors should consider that an investment in the Company is highly speculative.

There is no guarantee that the Securities offered under this Prospectus will provide a return on capital, payment of dividends or increases in the market value of those Securities.

Before deciding whether to subscribe for Securities under this Prospectus you should read this Prospectus in its entirety and consider all factors, taking into account your objectives, financial situation and needs.

37

6. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

6.1 Litigation

As at the date of this Prospectus, the Company is not involved in any legal proceedings and the Directors are not aware of any legal proceedings pending or threatened against the Company.

6.2 Continuous disclosure obligations

As set out in the Important Notes Section of this Prospectus, the Company is a disclosing entity for the purposes of section 713 of the Corporations Act. Accordingly, information that is already in the public domain has not been reported in this Prospectus other than that which is considered necessary to make this Prospectus complete.

The Company, as a disclosing entity under the Corporations Act states that:

  • (a) it is subject to regular reporting and disclosure obligations;

  • (b) copies of documents lodged with the ASIC in relation to the Company (not being documents referred to in section 1274(2)(a) of the Corporations Act) may be obtained from, or inspected at, the offices of the ASIC; and

  • (c) it will provide a copy of each of the following documents, free of charge, to any person on request between the date of issue of this Prospectus and the Closing Date:

  • (i) the annual financial report most recently lodged by the Company with the ASIC;

  • (ii) any half-year financial report lodged by the Company with the ASIC after the lodgement of the annual financial report referred to in (i) and before the lodgement of this Prospectus with the ASIC; and

  • (iii) any continuous disclosure documents given by the Company to ASX in accordance with the ASX Listing Rules as referred to in section 674(1) of the Corporations Act after the lodgement of the annual financial report referred to in (i) and before the lodgement of this Prospectus with the ASIC.

Copies of all documents lodged with the ASIC in relation to the Company can be inspected at the registered office of the Company during normal office hours.

Details of documents lodged by the Company with ASX since the date of lodgement of the Company’s latest annual financial report and before the lodgement of this Prospectus with the ASIC are set out in the table below.

Date Description of Announcement
28 December 2023 Becoming a Substantial Holder
27 December 2023 Application for Quotation of Securities - GBZ
27 December 2023 Issue of Shares and Cleansing Notice
21 December 2023 Update - Proposed issue of securities - GBZ

38

Date Description of Announcement
21 December 2023 Non-Renounceable Entitlement Issue - Amended
Timetable
20 December 2023 Update - Proposed issue of securities - GBZ
20 December 2023 Reinstatement to Quotation
20 December 2023 Proposed issue of securities - GBZ
20 December 2023 Share Placement and Non-Renounceable Entitlement
Issue
19 December 2023 Voluntary Suspension
15 December 2023 Trading Halt
15 December 2023 Pause in Trading
8 December 2023 Farm-in Agreement – White Dam Project Area
29 November 2023 Results of Annual General Meeting
29 November 2023 Annual General Meeting Presentation
28 November 2023 White Dam Gold Leaching Project Update
31 October 2023 Quarterly Activities Report and Appendix 5B
27 October 2023 2023 Corporate Governance Statement and Appendix
4G
27 October 2023 2023 Annual Report
27 October 2023 Notice of Annual General Meeting

ASX maintains files containing publicly available information for all listed companies. The Company’s file is available for inspection at ASX during normal office hours.

The announcements are also available through the Company’s website www.gbmr.com.au.

6.3 Market price of Shares

The Company is a disclosing entity for the purposes of the Corporations Act and its Shares are enhanced disclosure securities quoted on ASX.

The highest, lowest and last market sale prices of the Shares on ASX during the three months immediately preceding the date of lodgement of this Prospectus with the ASIC and the respective dates of those sales were:

($) Date
Highest $0.022 3 November 2023
Lowest $0.008 2 January 2024
Last $0.009 2 January 2024

39

6.4 Material Contracts

6.4.1 Lead Manager Mandate

The Company has not appointed a lead manager for the purposes of the Offer.

Canaccord have undertaken to assist the Company is placing any shortfall securities on a best endeavours basis. Canaccord will receive a 2% management fee and a 4% selling fee on any shortfall securities placed on behalf of the Company. Please refer to Section 1.5 for more information.

6.5 Interests of Directors

Other than as set out in this Prospectus, no Director or proposed director holds, or has held within the 2 years preceding lodgement of this Prospectus with the ASIC, any interest in:

  • (a) the formation or promotion of the Company;

  • (b) any property acquired or proposed to be acquired by the Company in connection with:

  • (i) its formation or promotion; or

  • (ii) the Offer; or

  • (c) the Offer,

and no amounts have been paid or agreed to be paid and no benefits have been given or agreed to be given to a Director or proposed director:

  • (d) as an inducement to become, or to qualify as, a Director; or

  • (e) for services provided in connection with:

  • (i) the formation or promotion of the Company; or

  • (i) the Offer.

Security holdings

The relevant interest of each of the Directors in the Securities as at the date of this Prospectus, together with their respective Entitlement, is set in Section 1.4.

Remuneration

The remuneration of an executive Director is decided by the Board, without the affected executive Director participating in that decision-making process. The total maximum remuneration of non-executive Directors is initially set by the Constitution and subsequent variation is by ordinary resolution of Shareholders in general meeting in accordance with the Constitution, the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules, as applicable. The determination of non-executive Directors’ remuneration within that maximum will be made by the Board having regard to the inputs and value to the Company of the respective contributions by each non-executive Director. The current amount has been set at an amount not to exceed $200,000 per annum.

A Director may be paid fees or other amounts (i.e. non-cash performance incentives such as Options, subject to any necessary Shareholder approval) as the

40

other Directors determine where a Director performs special duties or otherwise performs services outside the scope of the ordinary duties of a Director. In addition, Directors are also entitled to be paid reasonable travelling, hotel and other expenses incurred by them respectively in or about the performance of their duties as Directors.

The following table shows the total (and proposed) annual remuneration paid to both executive and non-executive Directors.

Director FY ending 30 June
2024 (Proposed)
FY ending 30 June
2023 (Actual)
Sunny Loh 48,000 48,000
Peter Rohner 253,425 415,9641
Peter Thompson 92,820 92,8202

Notes:

  1. Comprising $209,285 in salary, $21,975 in post-employment benefits and $184,704 in share based payments.

  2. Comprising $84,000 in salary and $8,820 in post-employment benefits.

6.6 Interests of experts and advisers

Other than as set out below or elsewhere in this Prospectus, no:

  • (a) person named in this Prospectus as performing a function in a professional, advisory or other capacity in connection with the preparation or distribution of this Prospectus;

  • (b) promoter of the Company; or

  • (c) underwriter (but not a sub-underwriter) to the issue or a financial services licensee named in this Prospectus as a financial services licensee involved in the issue,

holds, or has held within the 2 years preceding lodgement of this Prospectus with the ASIC, any interest in:

  • (d) the formation or promotion of the Company;

  • (e) any property acquired or proposed to be acquired by the Company in connection with:

  • (i) its formation or promotion; or

  • (ii) the Offer; or

  • (f) the Offer,

and no amounts have been paid or agreed to be paid and no benefits have been given or agreed to be given to any of these persons for services provided in connection with:

  • (g) the formation or promotion of the Company; or

  • (h) the Offer.

41

Steinepreis Paganin has acted as the solicitors to the Company in relation to the Offer. The Company estimates it will pay Steinepreis Paganin $10,000 (excluding GST and disbursements) for these services. During the 24 months preceding lodgement of this Prospectus with the ASIC, Steinepreis Paganin has been paid fees totalling approximately $178,631.50 (excluding GST and disbursements) for legal services provided to the Company.

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) has been paid approximately $50,900 (excluding GST) for auditing the Company’s 30 June 2023 balance sheet. During the 24 months preceding lodgement of this Prospectus with the ASIC, HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) has received approximately $163,800 (excluding GST) in fees from the Company.

6.7 Consents

Chapter 6D of the Corporations Act imposes a liability regime on the Company (as the offeror of the securities), the Directors, the persons named in the Prospectus with their consent as Proposed Directors, any underwriters, persons named in the Prospectus with their consent having made a statement in the Prospectus and persons involved in a contravention in relation to the Prospectus, with regard to misleading and deceptive statements made in the Prospectus. Although the Company bears primary responsibility for the Prospectus, the other parties involved in the preparation of the Prospectus can also be responsible for certain statements made in it.

Each of the parties referred to in this Section:

  • (a) does not make, or purport to make, any statement in this Prospectus other than those referred to in this Section;

  • (b) in light of the above, only to the maximum extent permitted by law, expressly disclaim and take no responsibility for any part of this Prospectus other than a reference to its name and a statement included in this Prospectus with the consent of that party as specified in this Section; and

  • (c) has not withdrawn its consent prior to the lodgement of this Prospectus with the ASIC.

Steinepreis Paganin has given its written consent to being named as the solicitors to the Company in this Prospectus.

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) has given its written consent to being named as auditor to the Company in this Prospectus and the inclusion of the 30 June 2023 audited balance sheet of the Company in Section 3.4. HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) has not withdrawn its consent prior to lodgement of this Prospectus with the ASIC.

6.8 Expenses of the offer

In the event that all Entitlements are accepted, the total expenses of the Offer are estimated to be approximately $41,147 (excluding GST) and are expected to be applied towards the items set out in the table below:

$
ASIC fees 3,206
ASX fees 7,941

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$
Legal fees 10,000
Printing and distribution 20,000
Total 41,147

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7. DIRECTORS’ AUTHORISATION

This Prospectus is issued by the Company and its issue has been authorised by a resolution of the Directors.

In accordance with section 720 of the Corporations Act, each Director has consented to the lodgement of this Prospectus with the ASIC.

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8. GLOSSARY

$ means the lawful currency of the Commonwealth of Australia.

Application Form means an Entitlement and Acceptance Form or Shortfall Application Form as the context requires.

ASIC means the Australian Securities and Investments Commission.

ASX means ASX Limited (ACN 008 624 691) or the financial market operated by it as the context requires.

ASX Listing Rules means the listing rules of the ASX.

ASX Settlement Operating Rules means the settlement rules of the securities clearing house which operates CHESS.

Board means the board of Directors unless the context indicates otherwise.

Business Day means Monday to Friday inclusive, except New Year’s Day, Good Friday, Easter Monday, Christmas Day, Boxing Day and any other day that ASX declares is not a business day.

Canaccord means Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited (ACN 124 752 745), holder of AFSL No. 234666.

Closing Date means the date specified in the timetable set out at Section 1 (unless extended).

Company means GBM Resources Limited (ACN 124 752 745).

Constitution means the constitution of the Company as at the date of this Prospectus.

Corporations Act means the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

CRN means Customer Reference Number in relation to BPAY®.

Directors means the directors of the Company as at the date of this Prospectus.

Eligible Shareholder means a Shareholder as at the Record Date who is eligible to participate in the Offer.

Entitlement means the entitlement of a Shareholder who is eligible to participate in the Offer.

Entitlement and Acceptance Form means the entitlement and acceptance form either attached to or accompanying this Prospectus.

Exercise Price means the exercise price of the New Options being $0.015.

Ineligible Shareholder means a Shareholder as at the Record Date whose registered address is not situated in Australia, New Zealand, Canada, China, Germany, Hong Kong, Singapore or United Kingdom.

New Option means an Option issued pursuant to the Offer on the terms set out in Section 4.2.

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Offer means the non-renounceable entitlement issue the subject of this Prospectus.

Official Quotation means official quotation on ASX.

Option means an option to acquire a Share.

Optionholder means a holder of an Option.

Prospectus means this prospectus.

Record Date means the date specified in the timetable set out at Section 1.

Section means a section of this Prospectus.

Securities means Shares and Options as the context requires.

Share means a fully paid ordinary share in the capital of the Company.

Shareholder means a holder of a Share.

Shortfall means the Securities not applied for under the Offer (if any).

Shortfall Application Form means the Shortfall Offer application form either attached to or accompanying this Prospectus.

Shortfall Offer means the offer of the Shortfall Securities on the terms and conditions set out in Section 2.6.

Shortfall Securities means those Securities not applied for under the Offer (if any) and offered pursuant to the Shortfall Offer.

Tranche 1 Placement means Tranche 1 of the proposed share placement as announced on 20 December 2023.

WST means Western Standard Time as observed in Perth, Western Australia.

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