Earnings Release • Apr 1, 2003
Earnings Release
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Contact:
Oliver Maier Phone: + 49 6172 609 2601 Fax: + 49 6172 609 2301 E-mail: [email protected]
North America: Heinz Schmidt Phone: + 1 781 402 9000 Ext.: 4518 Fax: + 1 781 402 9741 E-mail: [email protected]
Internet: http://www.fmc-ag.com
February 25, 2003
Bad Homburg, Germany – February 25, 2003 -- Fresenius Medical Care AG ("the Company") (Frankfurt Stock Exchange: FME, FME3) (NYSE: FMS, FMS_p), the world's largest provider of Dialysis Products and Services, today announced the results for the fourth quarter and the full-year 2002.
The results in the year 2002 are based on the new accounting standards on Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (FAS 142) which came into effect January 1, 2002. In order to facilitate a year-over-year comparison, goodwill adjusted key figures for the full-year 2001 and the fourth quarter 2001 are provided in the appendix.
Total revenue for the fourth quarter 2002 increased 7% (8% at constant currency) to \$ 1,358 million. Same store revenue growth at constant exchange rates was 7%. Dialysis Care revenue grew by 6% to \$ 974 million (+9% at constant currency) in the fourth quarter of 2002. External Dialysis Product revenue increased by 9% to \$ 384 million (+5% at constant currency) in the same period.
Revenue rose 7% to \$ 979 million, compared to \$ 918 million in the same period last year. Dialysis Care revenue increased by 7% to \$861 million. Same store treatment growth was 4%. The average revenue per treatment increased to \$ 286 in the fourth quarter (Q3 2002: \$282). Dialysis Product revenue, including sales to company-owned clinics, increased 2.4% to \$ 197 million. Product sales to the available external market grew by 9.2%.
Revenue was \$ 378 million, up 11% adjusted for currency. Dialysis Care revenue reached \$ 113 million in the fourth quarter 2002 (+20% constant currency). Dialysis Products revenue, including sales to company-owned dialysis clinics, increased 10% to \$ 292 million (6% constant currency).
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) increased to \$ 184 million resulting in an operating margin of 13.6%. The operating margin remained within the targeted range as the Company completed its 2002 rollout of the UltraCare™ dialysis treatment concept, including Fresenius Polysulfone high-flux single-use dialyzers, in North America.
Fresenius Medical Care AG reports a 36% increase in net income after minorities to \$ 82 million for the fourth quarter 2002.
Earnings per share (EPS) in the fourth quarter 2002 rose 36% to \$0.85 per ordinary share (\$ 0.28 per ADS), compared to \$ 0.62 (\$ 0.21 per ADS) in the fourth quarter of 2001. The weighted average number of shares outstanding during the fourth quarter of 2002 was approximately 96.2 million, compared to 96.1 million in the same period of 2001.
In the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company generated \$ 155 million in cash from operations. A total of \$ 45 million (net of disposals) was spent for capital expenditures, resulting in record fourth quarter Free Cash Flow before acquisitions of \$ 110 million. A total of \$ 7 million in cash was spent for acquisitions. Free Cash Flow after acquisitions was \$ 103 million. In the fourth quarter of 2001, Free Cash Flow after acquisitions was \$ 50 million.
Net revenue grew by 5% to \$5.08 billion. Adjusted for currency, net revenue rose 6% compared to 2001. Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) increased 8% to \$695 million resulting in an operating margin of 13.7%. In the full-year of 2002, net income after minorities and before extraordinary item was \$ 302 million, up 23% from the same period in 2001. The extraordinary item covers the cost of \$12 million for the redemption of the entire \$ 360 million aggregate amount outstanding of its 9% Trust Preferred Securities due 2006 (see Investor News January 16, 2002).
1 FY 2001 figures exclude the special charge of \$258 million
In the full-year 2002, earnings per ordinary share before extraordinary item rose 23% to \$3.12. Earnings per ordinary ADS before extraordinary item for the full-year of 2002 were \$ 1.04.
Fresenius Medical Care generated \$ 550 million in cash from operations during the full-year of 2002, an increase of 30% from the previous year. Capital expenditures (net of disposals) were \$ 201 million. Free Cash Flow for the full-year of 2002 was a record \$349 million compared to \$173 million in the previous year. Free Cash Flow for the full-year significantly exceeded the full-year target of \$ 200 million set by the Company. This exceptional performance is primarily driven by significant improvements in working capital management, in particular accounts receivable collection, and by moderate capital expenditure. Net cash used for acquisitions was \$ 80 million.
As of December 31, 2002, the Company operated a total of 1,480 clinics worldwide [1,080 clinics in North America and 400 clinics International]. In the Fullyear 2002, the Company opened 90 new clinics (de novo's). Fresenius Medical Care AG performed approximately 16.4 million treatments, which represents an increase of 7% year over year. North America accounted for 11.6 million treatments (+4%) and the International segment for 4.7 million (+16%). At the end of the fourth quarter 2002, Fresenius Medical Care treated about 112,200 patients worldwide, which represents an increase of 6%. North America accounted for ~79,600 patients (+4%) and the International segment for ~32,600 patients (+12%).
On February 21, 2003 the Company completed the refinancing of its senior credit agreement, which was scheduled to mature on September 30, 2003. The amended and restated Credit Agreement provides up to \$ 1.5 billion through three credit facilities: a revolving credit facility of up to \$ 500 million and a term loan facility "Loan A" of \$ 500 million, both due on October 31, 2007.
The third tranche, a term loan facility "Loan B" for institutional investors of \$ 500 million will be due after seven years. All three tranches were significantly oversubscribed.
The Credit Agreement provides the Company with a solid and reliable source of financing for the next years, with no significant debt maturing before 2007. The terms and conditions of the new Credit Agreement are fully reflected in the Company's reconfirmed outlook for 2003.
Consistent with prior years the Company will continue to follow an earnings driven dividend policy. For the sixth year in a row, Shareholders can expect an increasing dividend for the fiscal year 2002. The Managing Board will propose to the Supervisory Board for the Fiscal Year 2002 a dividend of € 0.94 per ordinary share (2001: € 0.85) and € 1.00 per preference share (2001: € 0.91) for shareholders approval at the Annual General Meeting on May 22, 2003.
For the year 2003, the Company reconfirms it's outlook and expects mid single digit revenue growth before acquisitions (in constant currency) and net income growth in the high single digit to low double digits range.
Ben Lipps, Chief Executive Officer of Fresenius Medical Care, commented: "We are pleased to have achieved an operating margin improvement in North America in the fourth quarter of 2002. We also continued our momentum with strong fourth quarter cash flow performance and record Free Cash Flow for the full-year. In North America we completed our strategic objective of developing and implementing a unique and differentiated dialysis therapy based on Fresenius Medical Care's technology, which includes the UltraCare™ NR a program that uses the latest technology of single use high-flux Fresenius Polysulfone dialyzers.
Making this program cost neutral was an important milestone. We are well positioned in the United States where the net patient growth rate currently is in the range of 4- 5%, and we believe this strategy provides for growth opportunities above market and new opportunities for future margin expansion. We are also positioned to succeed in a reimbursement environment that allows the provider to share in the healthcare savings achieved. In International, we continued to strengthen our position in both our patient care and products business. In our worldwide products business we achieved a growth rate of 6%, in constant currency, which exceeds the market growth rate and is a clear sign that our product technologies continue to be well received in the market place. Finally, I would like to thank all our employees again for their dedication to patient care and for their commitment to the Company's vision and values."
Fresenius Medical Care AG is the world's largest, integrated provider of products and services for individuals undergoing dialysis because of chronic kidney failure, a condition that affects more than 1,200,000 individuals worldwide. Through its network of approximately 1,480 dialysis clinics in North America, Europe, Latin America and Asia-Pacific, Fresenius Medical Care provides Dialysis Treatment to approximately 112,200 patients around the globe. Fresenius Medical Care is also the world's leading provider of Dialysis Products such as hemodialysis machines, dialyzers and related disposable products. For more information about Fresenius Medical Care, visit the Company's website at http://www.fmcag.com.
This release contains forward-looking statements that are subject to various risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those described in these forward-looking statements due to certain factors, including changes in business, economic and competitive conditions, regulatory reforms, foreign exchange rate fluctuations, uncertainties in litigation or investigative proceedings, and the availability of financing. These and other risks and uncertainties are detailed in Fresenius Medical Care AG's reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Fresenius Medical Care AG does not undertake any responsibility to update the forward-looking statements in this release.
Statements of Earnings at current exchange rate
| (in US-\$ thousands, except share and per share data) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three Months Ended December 31, 2002 as reported |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2001 as reported 2) |
% Change | Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2002 as reported |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2001 as reported 2) |
% Change | |
| Net revenue | ||||||
| Dialysis Care | 974,096 | 918,687 | 6.0% | 3,708,903 | 3,557,234 | 4.3% |
| Dialysis Products | 383,801 | 351,706 | 9.1% | 1,375,194 | 1,302,084 | 5.6% |
| 1,357,897 | 1,270,393 | 6.9% | 5,084,097 | 4,859,318 | 4.6% | |
| Cost of revenue | 906,196 | 847,201 | 7.0% | 3,428,077 | 3,220,198 | 6.5% |
| Gross profit | 451,701 | 423,192 | 6.7% | 1,656,020 | 1,639,120 | 1.0% |
| Selling, general and administrative | 252,083 | 260,051 | -3.1% | 913,620 | 959,359 | -4.8% |
| Research and development | 15,521 | 11,208 | 38.5% | 47,433 | 35,700 | 32.9% |
| Operating income (EBIT) | 184,097 | 151,933 | 21.2% | 694,967 | 644,061 | 7.9% |
| Interest expense, net | 50,168 | 58,262 | -13.9% | 207,000 | 222,929 | -7.1% |
| Income before income taxes and minority interest | 133,929 | 93,671 | 43.0% | 487,967 | 421,132 | 15.9% |
| Income tax expense | 50,660 | 32,579 | 55.5% | 182,814 | 174,876 | 4.5% |
| Minority interest | 887 | 596 | 48.8% | 3,586 | 1,732 | 107.0% |
| Income before extraordinary item | \$82,382 | \$60,496 | 36.2% | \$301,567 | \$244,524 | 23.3% |
| Extraordinary loss, net of taxes | 0 | 0 | 11,777 | 0 | ||
| Net income after extraordinary item | \$82,382 | \$60,496 | 36.2% | \$289,790 | \$244,524 | 18.5% |
| Earnings per ordinary share 1) | \$0.85 | \$0.62 | 36.2% | \$3.12 | \$2.53 | 23.2% |
| Earnings per ordinary ADS 1) | ||||||
| \$0.28 | \$0.21 | 36.2% | \$1.04 | \$0.84 | 23.2% | |
| Earnings per preference share 1) | \$0.87 | \$0.64 | 35.5% | \$3.18 | \$2.59 | 22.9% |
| Earnings per preference ADS 1) | \$0.29 | \$0.21 | 35.5% | \$1.06 | \$0.86 | 22.9% |
1) before extraordinary item
2) Excluding special charge of \$ 258 million in Q4 2001 (\$177 million net of taxes) and special charge related expenses of \$ 3 million in Q2 2001 (\$ 2 million net of taxes) and of \$ 4 million in Q3 2001 (\$ 2 million net of taxes)
| Ordinary shares | 70,000,000 | 70,000,000 | 70,000,000 | 70,000,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preference shares | 26,188,575 | 26,137,839 | 26,185,178 | 26,035,330 |
| Percentages of revenue | ||||
| Cost of revenue | 66.7% | 66.7% | 67.4% | 66.3% |
| Gross profit | 33.3% | 33.3% | 32.6% | 33.7% |
| Selling, general and administrative | 18.6% | 20.5% | 18.0% | 19.7% |
| Research and development | 1.1% | 0.9% | 0.9% | 0.7% |
| Operating income (EBIT) | 13.6% | 12.0% | 13.7% | 13.3% |
| Interest expense, net | 3.7% | 4.6% | 4.1% | 4.6% |
| Income before income taxes and minority interest | 9.9% | 7.4% | 9.6% | 8.7% |
| Income tax expense | 3.7% | 2.6% | 3.6% | 3.6% |
| Minority interest | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.0% |
| Income before extraordinary item | 6.1% | 4.8% | 5.9% | 5.0% |
| EBITDA | 17.3% | 18.3% | 17.8% | 19.9% |
| Segment and other Information | Three Months | Three Months | Twelve Months | Twelve Months | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in US-\$ million) | Ended December | Ended December | % Change | Ended December | Ended December | % Change |
| 31, 2002 | 31, 2001 | 31, 2002 | 31, 2001 | |||
| Net revenue | ||||||
| North America | 979 | 918 | 6.7% | 3,748 | 3,602 | 4.0% |
| International | 378 | 352 | 7.4% | 1,337 | 1,257 | 6.3% |
| Total revenue | 1,358 | 1,270 | 6.9% | 5,084 | 4,859 | 4.6% |
| EBIT | ||||||
| North America | 128 | 95 | 34.8% | 491 | 446 | 10.1% |
| International | 62 | 65 | -3.9% | 222 | 216 | 2.7% |
| Corporate | (6) | (7) | -24.2% | (18) | (18) | -0.6% |
| EBIT before special charge related expenses | 184 | 152 | 21.2% | 695 | 644 | 7.9% |
| Special charge 3) | 0 | 258 | 0 | 258 | ||
| Special charge related expenses 4) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | ||
| EBIT after special charge related expenses | 184 | -106 | -273.3% | 695 | 379 | 83.3% |
| Income | ||||||
| Income before extraordinary item | ||||||
| and special charge and related expenses | 82 | 60 | 36.2% | 302 | 245 | 23.3% |
| Special charge for a legal matters, net of taxes | 0 | 177 | 0 | 177 | ||
| Related prior quarter expenses, net of taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | ||
| Income before extraordinary item | ||||||
| and after special charge and related expenses | 82 | -117 | -170.6% | 302 | 63 | 376.0% |
| 3) Special charge of \$ 258 million in Q4 2001 (\$177 million net of taxes) | ||||||
| 4) Special charge related expenses of \$ 3 million in Q2 2001 and of \$ 4 million in Q3 2001 | ||||||
| Depreciation / Amortization | 51 | 80 | 211 | 324 | ||
| Bad debt expenses | 26 | 30 | 104 | 100 | ||
| Employees ( Dec. 31) | ||||||
| Full-time equivalents | 39,264 | 37,331 |
| Key figures Goodwill adjusted (in US-\$ millions, except per share data) |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2002 Goodwill adjusted |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2001 Goodwill adjusted |
% Change | Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2002 Goodwill adjusted |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2001 Goodwill adjusted |
% Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenues | 1,358 | 1,270 | 6.9% | 5,084 | 4,859 | 4.6% |
| EBITDA 2) | 235 | 232 | 1.1% | 906 | 968 | -6.4% |
| EBIT - Operating income 2) | 184 | 179 | 2.7% | 695 | 765 | -9.1% |
| Income before extraordinary item 2) | 82 | 85 | -2.7% | 302 | 347 | -13.2% |
| Earnings per ordinary share 1) 2) Earnings per ordinary ADS 1) 2) |
\$0.85 \$0.28 |
\$0.88 \$0.29 |
-2.8% -2.8% |
\$3.12 \$1.04 |
\$3.60 \$1.20 |
-13.4% -13.4% |
1) before extraordinary item
(\$ 2 million net of taxes) and of \$ 4 million in Q3 2001 (\$ 2 million net of taxes) 2) Excluding Special charge of \$ 258 million in Q4 2001 (\$ 177 million net of taxes) and special charge related expenses of \$ 3 million in Q2 2001
Percentages of revenue
| EBITDA 2) | 17.3% | 18.3% | 17.8% | 19.9% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBIT - Operating income 2) | 13.6% | 14.1% | 13.7% | 15.7% |
| Income before extraordinary item 2) | 6.1% | 6.7% | 5.9% | 7.1% |
| Balance Sheet (in US-\$ million) |
||
|---|---|---|
| Assets | 12/31/2002 | 12/31/2001 |
| Current assets | 1,822 | 1,779 |
| Intangible assets | 3,743 | 3,682 |
| Other non-current assets | 1,215 | 1,055 |
| Total assets | 6,780 | 6,516 |
| Shareholders`equity and liabilities | ||
| Current liabilities | 1,295 | 1,377 |
| Long-term liabilities | 2,677 | 2,522 |
| Shareholders` equity | 2,807 | 2,617 |
| Total Shareholders` equity and liabilities | 6,780 | 6,516 |
| Debt | 2,833 | 2,884 |
| Equity/assets ratio: | 41% | 40% |
| Cash Flow Statement (in US-\$ million) |
FY 2002 | FY 2001 |
|---|---|---|
| Net income | 290 | 63 |
| Depreciation / amortization | 211 | 324 |
| Change in working capital and other non cash items | 50 | 37 |
| Cash from operating activities | 550 | 424 |
| Capital expenditures, net | -201 | -251 |
| Free Cash flow | 349 | 173 |
| Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | -80 | -217 |
| Free Cash flow after investing activities | 269 | -44 |
| Proceeds from issuance of stock | 1 | 6 |
| Proceeds from issuance of Trust Preferred Securities | 471 | |
| Redemption of trust preferred securities | -376 | |
| Change in other debt | 187 | -368 |
| Dividends paid | -77 | -66 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | -265 | 43 |
| Effects of exchange rates on cash | 0 | -3 |
| Net increase (change) in cash | 3 | -3 |
| Cash at beginning of period | 62 | 65 |
| Cash at end of period | 65 | 62 |
| Three Months Ended December 31, 2002 |
||
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 31, 2001 | |
| (in US-\$ thousands, except per-treatment revenue) | ||
| North America | ||
| Net revenue | 979,450 | 918,129 |
| Growth year-over-year | 6.7% | 16.5% |
| Dialysis Care | 861,145 | 802,724 |
| Growth year-over-year | 7.3% | 20.0% |
| Per treatment | 286 | 280 |
| Sequential growth | 1.4% | -2.4% |
| Growth year-over-year | 2.1% | 3.8% |
| Dialysis Products | ||
| incl. internal sales | 197,381 | 192,796 |
| Growth year-over-year | 2.4% | 7.7% |
| Dialysis Products to available | ||
| external market | 100,759 | 92,238 |
| Growth year-over-year | 9.2% | 1.8% |
| International | ||
| Net revenue | 378,447 | 352,264 |
| Growth year-over-year | 7.4% / 11.1% cc |
19.8% / 21.0% cc |
| Dialysis Care | 112,950 | 115,962 |
| Growth year-over-year | -2.6% / 19.5% cc |
25.7% / 26.4% cc |
| Per treatment | 89 / | 109 cc 103 |
| Sequential growth | 0.4% | -2.8% |
| Growth year-over-year | -13.8% / 5.8% cc |
0.8% / 1.4% cc |
| Dialysis Products | ||
| incl. internal sales | 291,701 | 265,322 |
| Growth year-over-year | 9.9% / 6.3% cc |
20.4% / 21.7% cc |
| Dialysis Care Volume | ||
| North America | ||
| Number of treatments | 3,015,065 | 2,891,226 |
| Treatments per day | 37,688 | 36,004 |
| Per day sequential growth | 0.7% | 0.9% |
| Per day year-over-year growth | 4.7% | 14.4% |
| of which | ||
| - acquisitions | 1.2% | 9.5% |
| Same store growth | ||
| year-over -year | 3.5% | 4.9% |
| International | ||
| Number of treatments | 1,267,987 | 1,122,595 |
| Same store growth | ||
| year-over -year | 6.0% | 17.0% |
cc at constant exchange rates
| Expenses | Three Months Ended December |
Three Months Ended December |
|---|---|---|
| (in US-\$) | 31, 2002 | 31, 2001 |
| North America | ||
| Operating expenses 1) | ||
| Percent of revenues | 87.0% | 87.1% |
| Selling, general and administrative 1) | ||
| Percent of revenues | 14.5% | 13.9% |
| Bad debt expenses | ||
| Percent of revenues | 2.7% | 2.1% |
| Dialysis Care Operating expenses/Treatment | 250 | 246 |
| Sequential growth | 0.8% | -1.1% |
| Growth year-over-year | 1.6% | 6.2% |
| Total Group | ||
| Operating expenses 1) | ||
| Percent of revenues | 86.4% | 85.9% |
| Selling, general and administrative 1) | ||
| Percent of revenues | 18.6% | 18.3% |
| Effective tax rate 1) | 37.8% | 29.5% |
1) Excluding goodwill amortization & special charge of \$ 258 million in 2001
| Total Group | ||
|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | 154,652 | 165,364 |
| Percent of revenues | 11.4% | 13.0% |
| Free Cash Flow, before acquisitions | 110,176 | 82,864 |
| Percent of revenues | 8.1% | 6.5% |
| Acquisitions, net | 7,328 | 33,276 |
| Capital expenditures, net | 44,476 | 82,500 |
| Percent of revenues | 3.3% | 6.5% |
| Maintenance | 19,326 | 44,043 |
| Percent of revenues | 1.4% | 3.5% |
| Growth | 25,150 | 38,457 |
| Percent of revenues | 1.9% | 3.0% |
| Number of de novos | 21 | 22 |
| North America | 13 | 17 |
| International | 8 | 5 |
| Balance Sheet | Three Months Ended December 31, 2002 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2001 |
|---|---|---|
| Total Group | ||
| Debt (in US-\$ millions) | 2,833 | 2,884 |
| Debt/EBITDA | 3.1 | 2.9 |
| North America | ||
| Days sales outstanding | 81 | 87 |
| Sequential development | 0.0% | -2.2% |
| Year-over -year development | -6.9% | -3.3% |
| International | ||
| Days sales outstanding | 137 | 151 |
| Sequential development | -2.8% | -3.2% |
| Year-over -year development | -9.3% | 3.4% |
| Clinical Performance | ||
| North America | ||
| Urea reduction >= 65% | 88% | 85% |
| Single Pool Kt/v > 1.2 | 92% | 92% |
| Hemoglobin >= 11g/dl | 74% | 74% |
| Albumin >= 3.5 g/dl | 82% | 81% |
| Mortalitiy rate (FY 2001 over FY 2000)* | 17.65 | 17.91 |
| Hospitlization days (FY 2001 over FY 2000)* | 9.1 | 9.4 |
| *Note: 2002 data not yet available | ||
| Demographics | ||
| North America | ||
| Average age (yr) | 61 | 61 |
| Average time on dialysis (yr) | 3.3 | 3.2 |
| Average body weight (kg) | 76 | 75 |
| Prevalence of diabetes | 50% | 49% |
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