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freenet AG

Quarterly Report May 11, 2021

164_10-q_2021-05-11_7dcfda0d-6189-4b13-9b53-213868cbe9ab.pdf

Quarterly Report

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INTERIM STATEMENT 31 MARCH 2021

CONTENT

O V E R V I E W O F K E Y F I N A N C I A L S GROUP 0 1 I N F O R M A T I O N O N T H E P E R F O R M A N C E OF THE FREENET GROUP 0 4 S E L E C T E D F I N A N C I A L INFORMATION 1 4 FURTHER INFORMATION 2 0

OVERVIEW OF KEY FINANCIALS¹ GROUP

OPERATIONS

In EUR millions/as indicated Q1/2021 Q1/2020
restated2
Q4/2020
Revenue 619.2 648.8 670.7
Gross profit 214.0 213.2 218.2
EBITDA 108.8 104.2 96.7
EBIT 69.0 64.9 52.6
EBT 60.1 52.2 41.7
Consolidated profit 49.8 51.2 391.6
Thereof from discontinued operations 5.5 353.2
Earnings per share in EUR3 0.40 0.41 3.08
Thereof from discontinued operations 0.04 2.77

BALANCE SHEET

In EUR millions/as indicated 31.3.2021 31.3.2020 31.12.2020
Total equity and liabilities 4,242.8 4,764.6 4,505.6
Equity 1,833.1 1,268.4 1,821.1
Equity ratio in % 43.2 26.6 40.4

FINANCES AND INVESTMENTS

In EUR millions Q1/2021 Q1/2020 Q4/2020
Free cash flow 59.5 49.9 17.1
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 39.8 39.3 44.1
Net investments 4 (CAPEX) 8.6 7.8 14.9
Net debt 691.9 1,987.4 740.6
Adjusted leverage 1.6 4.7 1.7

SHARE

as indicated 31.3.2021 31.3.2020 31.12.2020
Closing price Xetra in EUR 20.41 16.07 17.20
Number of issued shares in '000s 128,061 128,061 128,061
Market capitalisation in EUR millions 2,613.7 2,057.3 2,202.0

EMPLOYEE

31.3.2021 31.3.2020 31.12.2020
Employee 3,909 4,118 4,004

MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS SEGMENT

CUSTOMER FIGURES 5

In millions Q1/2021 Q1/2020 Q4/2020
Postpaid 7.099 6.925 7.079
Net change, postpaid 0.021 0.022 0.074
App-based tariffs (freenet FUNK and freenet Flex) 0.068 0.035 0.057
Net change, app-based tariffs (freenet FUNK and freenet Flex) 0.011 0.001 0.006

OPERATIONS

In EUR millions Q1/2021 Q1/2020 Q4/2020
Revenue 548.7 582.6 602.4
Gross profit 163.9 165.3 169.7
EBITDA 91.7 91.6 77.6

MONTHLY AVERAGE REVENUE PER USER (ARPU)

In EUR Q1/2021 Q1/2020 Q4/2020
Postpaid 17.8 18.4 18.0

TV AND MEDIA SEGMENT

CUSTOMER FIGURES5

In ̓000s Q1/2021 Q1/2020 Q4/2020
freenet TV subscribers (RGU) 868.3 1,016.9 901.9
Net change, freenet TV subscribers (RGU) -33.6 -4.2 -40.2
waipu.tv subscribers 611.7 452.5 572.5
Net change, waipu.tv subscribers 39.2 44.2 63.0

OPERATIONS

In EUR millions Q1/2021 Q1/2020 Q4/2020
Revenue 69.5 60.7 68.1
Gross profit 45.8 38.1 43.5
EBITDA 22.0 15.5 20.7

3 Basic and diluted.

4 Investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, less the proceeds from the disposal of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment.

5 At the end of the period.

1 Unless indicated otherwise, key financials are defined in the "Corporate management" section of the 2020 Annual Report.

2 Retrospective restatement of 2020 prior-year quarter comparatives due to discontinued Sunrise operations in accordance with IFRS 5.

INFOR M ATION ON THE PERFOR M ANCE OF THE FREENET GROUP COURSE OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT EVENTS

RESILIENT BUSINESS MODEL AND EBITDA GROWTH

After dominating the 2020 financial year, the exceptional challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic are still causing further massive disruption to economic and social life during the current year. The freenet Group's business model – based on long-term customer relationships and flexible cost and sales structures in an already extremely crisis-resistant sector – once again proved highly resilient. As in the previous year, the company was able to at least partially offset the quite painful closure of further part of its bricks-and-mortar retail network during lockdown by rapidly switching to its non-retail-based channels.

These success factors contributed to good quarterly earnings and enabled freenet to take the first step towards meeting its guidance for the 2021 full year.

  • Revenue amounted to 619.2 million euros in the first three months of the year – a decline of 4.6 per cent compared to the still largely "coronavirus-free" prior-year quarter in 2020. This reduction was primarily due to lower hardware revenue in the Mobile Communications segment.
  • Conversely, EBITDA rose by 4.4 per cent year-on-year to 108.8 million euros as of the end of 2021. This was mainly achieved by keeping gross profit largely stable (+0.4 per cent) while simultaneously continuing the realisation of cost efficiencies from 2020.
  • Free cash flow for the first quarter of 2021 was 59.5 million euros, which includes positive working capital catch-up effects from the 2020 Christmas season. Free cash flow grew by 19.2 per cent compared to the same quarter in 2020.
  • The subscriber base including the app-based tariffs freenet FUNK and freenet Flex increased by almost 37,800 customers to approximately 8.648 million contractual relationships in the first quarter of the year.

FLEXIBILITY IN MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS

The freenet Group has set new standards in its core business segment in recent years. In freenet FUNK and freenet Flex, it established two innovative tariff models that give customers the greatest possible flexibility of use. At the start of the year, the Flex portfolio was enhanced with voice over LTE, which offers improved call quality, quicker call setup and lower battery consumption. Since mid-January, freenet has also been offering the tariff on the Vodafone network with up to 15 GB of data, a short free period and no connection fee. In March, the data volume for freenet Flex was increased to 20 GB, while the basic monthly fee was raised to 20 euros at the same time.

In January, the company's main mobilcom-debitel brand also introduced a tariff for frequent surfers seeking flexibility that can be cancelled on a monthly basis with 20 GB of LTE data and unlimited calls and texts for around 17 euros. This was followed by another tariff on the Telefónica Deutschland network that can be cancelled at any time with unlimited data for around 30 euros – mobilcom-debitel was already offering an attractive bundle combining the same tariff with a premium Netflix subscription for just under 35 euros a month. The company's no-frills subsidiary klarmobil launched the CRASH All-Net-Flat 5 GB promotional tariff on the Deutsche Telekom network for readers of specialist magazine connect at the start of the year, with unlimited calls and texts plus a 40 euro Amazon voucher – with a contract term of 24 months.

As in previous quarters, the sales campaigns, upgrades and customer-focused bundles described here, together with the flexible business model, contributed to further growth in customer numbers in the company's core business. As a result, the number of postpaid customers rose by 20,700 in the first three months of 2021 to 7.099 million as of the end of March. The number of app-based freenet FUNK and freenet Flex tariffs also increased slightly by 11,500 to 68,300 as of the reporting date at the end of March. As a result, the total number of comparatively highly-profitable Mobile Communications customers was almost 7.168 million as of the end of the quarter (+32,200). By contrast, postpaid ARPU fell by around 20 cents (or approximately 60 cents compared to the prior-year quarter) to 17.8 euros due to the massive reduction in roaming revenue from business and leisure travel. Service revenues also reflected this trend, falling by 0.6 per cent quarter-on-quarter to 378.9 million euros in the postpaid segment and by 11.4 per cent to 26.5 million euros in the no-frills/prepaid segment. Despite these slight declines in revenue, the trend in existing customers shows that the omni channel sales model – which consists of a variety of closely interrelated sales channels – has the flexibility required to react as effectively as possible to temporary changes in market conditions and consumer behaviour.

CONTINUING DEMAND FOR DIGITAL LIFESTYLE PRODUCTS

Digital lifestyle products and services have proven to be a highly robust addition to the core business under the quarantine conditions of the past financial year, and the trend has continued during the current year. Although sales of items such as smartphone accessories fell due to the renewed closure of many shops, there has been continued demand for electronic products and digital devices via the Group's online sales channels. Contract customers also contribute to revenues in this area by taking out subscriptions to mobile phone insurance, antivirus software and other digital services, for example.

As in previous quarters and years, this business made a noteworthy contribution to the freenet Group's profit, with digital lifestyle revenue totalling 46.9 million euros in the first quarter – an increase of 8.9 per cent compared to the same quarter in 2020.

IPTV REMAINS ON TRACK FOR GROWTH

freenet TV (terrestrial television) and waipu.tv (IPTV) represent a third relatively crisis-resistant revenue pillar for the freenet Group that also complements the Mobile Communications business. The IPTV product in particular continued to grow in the first three months of the current year, with the number of waipu.tv subscribers rising by 39,200 during the quarter to 611,700 as of the end of March 2021. As the operator of waipu.tv, EXARING AG also expanded its range of programming, adding three channels by well-known comedy stars and influencers – "KayaZockt", "Younes Jones" and "Diana zu Löwen" – in January. This was followed in February by "KinoweltTV", the first German channel to focus on broadcasting high-quality arthouse films. At the end of the quarter, waipu.tv joined forces with Germany's largest sports portal, "kicker", to launch "kicker TV", a new channel offering domestic and international football content as well as assorted highlights from other sports.

Media Broadcast also announced new partnerships during the first quarter. As well as being the product provider of freenet TV, this freenet subsidiary also provides a wide range of services relating to the maintenance and repair of terrestrial transmission systems for major television and radio broadcasters. In January, Media Broadcast and NDR concluded a long-term agreement to service NDR's analogue radio, DAB+ and DVB-T2 transmission systems at more than 65 locations. The contract, which is set to run until the end of 2026, began at the start of the year. This was followed in February by an agreement with the largest public broadcaster, WDR. This contract initially runs until September 2022 with the option to extend it by two years and includes the repair of terrestrial transmission systems and other technical infrastructure at a total of 43 sites.

Media Broadcast also helps companies to plan, implement and operate 5G campus networks by creating individual models tailored to customer requirements. The Forschungszentrum Jülich research centre was one of the first customers in this area.

Media Broadcast's freenet TV product continues to demonstrate quite robust performance. Although the number of revenue-generating users (RGU) fell by 33,600 to 868,300 in the first three months of the financial year due to the price increase introduced in May 2020, the business model remains highly profitable – not least because of the 20-per-cent price increase last year which more than offset the decline in RGU.

FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

The management team uses an established financial management system to manage the company's strategy and operations. The aims of this management approach are to ensure access to the debt capital market and define a reliable and sustainable dividend policy.

The Executive Board confirms its formulated financial strategy and reiterates all target figures. Additional information and definitions relating to the following statements can be found in the "Corporate management" section of the 2020 Annual Report.

CASH, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE MANAGEMENT

The financial management system essentially comprises cash and liquidity management along with capital structure management.

Two alternative performance measures – equity ratio and leverage – are an integral part of structuring the Group's capital. Mandatory limits have been defined for both of these APMs. In addition, an adjusted leverage is also reported for information purposes. This provides a less conservative perspective on the freenet Group's debt by including the market values of equity investments in net debt (adjusted net debt).

In terms of the equity ratio, the freenet Group's management considers a lower limit of 25.0 per cent to be appropriate, along with a maximum of 3.0 times EBITDA for the leverage.

as indicated Limits Achieved as at
31.03.2021
31.03.2021 31.12.2020 31.03.2020
Equity ratio (in %) > 25.0 43.2 40.4 26.6
Leverage ≤3.0 1.6 1.7 4.7

Table 1: Capital structure management KPIs

At 43.2 per cent, the equity ratio is significantly above the threshold of 25.0 per cent and improved by 2.8 percentage points compared to the previous quarter. In addition to the collection of current profits from continuing operations, this rise also resulted from a reduction in total equity and liabilities (debt reduction). By contrast, the acquisition of 27.5 million euros in own shares in the first quarter of 2021 (see 2021 share buyback programme) had the effect of reducing equity. The equity ratio increased by 16.8 percentage points compared to the prior-year quarter, primarily as a result of the sale of Sunrise shares to Liberty Global for almost 1.1 billion euros in November 2020.

The leverage at the end of March 2021 was 1.6, well below the maximum limit. The slight improvement in this ratio compared to 31 December 2020 primarily resulted from the positive trend seen for free cash flow and EBITDA.

Table 2: (Adjusted) net debt and (adjusted) leverage
-- -- -- ------------------------------------------------------
In EUR millions 31.03.2021 31.12.2020 31.03.2020
Long-term borrowings 686.1 734.8 1,000.7
Short-term borrowings 53.8 206.0 731.6
Net lease liabilities 452.4 466.7 478.6
Liquid assets -500.5 -666.9 -223.5
Net debt 691.9 740.6 1,987.4
Market value of
CECONOMY
(31.03.2020 incl. Sunrise)1
-161.3 -184.9 -834.1
Adjusted net debt 530.5 555.8 1,153.3
Adjusted leverage 1.2 1.3 2.7

The market value of CECONOMY is calculated by multiplying the closing price of CECONOMY's ordinary shares on the Frankfurt stock exchange by the number of shares held by the freenet Group (32,633,555) as of the relevant reference date.

1

DIVIDEND POLICY

The dividend policy is another key component of the Group's financial management activities. In principle, the freenet Group's Executive Board pursues a policy of consistent distributions aligned with the Group's operational performance. The dividend policy is based on the liquidity indicator free cash flow. As a reliable and stable point of reference for shareholders to derive the expected distribution, this indicator is integral to forecasting and managing the company's performance.

In the interest of continuing to make regular distributions, management has defined 80 per cent of free cash flow as a long-term, stable distribution rate. This shows the Executive Board's fundamental commitment to a reliable and appropriate participation of shareholders. In addition to the payment of a cash dividend, freenet shareholders might also participate in the company's success in the form of share buybacks (as was last done in the fourth quarter of 2020 and is currently ongoing).

2021 SHARE BUYBACK PROGRAMME

The 2020 Annual General Meeting authorised the Executive Board of freenet AG to repurchase shares totalling up to 10 per cent of the company's share capital with the approval of the Supervisory Board. The Executive Board has already repurchased 2.31 per cent of share capital (approx. 2.96 million shares) as part of the 2020 share buyback programme.

On 25 February 2021, a further share buyback programme was launched with the ability to buy back up to 7.61 per cent of share capital (9.75 million shares) by 31 December 2021. The total volume of the share buyback programme is up to 135 million euros. Approximately 1.55 million shares had been repurchased for around 27.5 million euros by 31 March 2021. As a result, freenet AG held 3.55 per cent of its shares in treasury by the end of March.

NET ASSETS, FINANCIAL POSITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Table 3: Performance indicators for the Group

In EUR '000s Q1/2021 Q1/2020 Change
Revenue 619,151 648,845 -29,694
Gross profit 214,044 213,201 843
Overhead -105,214 -108,957 3,743
EBITDA 108,830 104,244 4,586
EBIT 69,031 64,912 4,119
Financial result -8,900 -12,663 3,763
EBT 60,131 52,249 7,882
Consolidated profit 49,754 51,212 -1,458

Consolidated revenue decreased by 29.7 million euros yearon-year to 619.2 million euros in the first quarter of 2021. The Mobile Communications revenue within this total fell by 33.9 million euros to 548.7 million euros (Q1/2020: 582.6 million euros), primarily due to a reduction in low-margin hardware sales resulting from COVID-19-related store closures. By contrast, the number of postpaid customers relevant to the management of the Mobile Communications segment rose moderately (31 March 2021: 7.099 million; 31 March 2020: 6.925 million). While postpaid ARPU (Q1/2021: 17.8 euros; Q1/2020: 18.4 euros) declined in the first quarter due to an almost complete lack of roaming revenue, it remained stable relative to both the previous reporting quarter (Q4/2020: 18.0 euros) and its competitors. On the other hand, revenue in the TV and Media segment increased by 8.8 million euros year-on-year to 69.5 million euros, primarily due to growth in the waipu.tv customer base as well as the freenet TV price increase introduced in May 2020.

Gross profit was 214.0 million euros, on a par with the prior-year figure to 213.2 million euros. The gross profit margin improved by 1.7 percentage points to 34.6 per cent, primarily due to the aforementioned revenue decline in the low-margin hardware business.

Overhead costs as the difference between gross profit and EBITDA decreased by 3.7 million euros to 105.2 million euros compared to the first quarter of 2020. The reduction in overheads is mainly the result of lower personnel expenses and loss allowances on receivables.

Due to the effects explained above, EBITDA amounted to 108.8 million euros (Q1/2020: 104.2 million euros). The Mobile Communications segment contributed 91.7 million euros to EBITDA (Q1/2020: 91.6 million euros), the TV & Media segment 22.0 million euros (Q1/2020: 15.5 million euros) and the Other/Holding segment –4.9 million euros (Q1/2020: –2.8 million euros).

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses increased slightly by 0.5 million euros year-on-year to 39.8 million euros.

The financial result improved by 3.8 million euros to –8.9 million euros compared to the first quarter of 2020. The decrease in interest expenses included in the financial result (Q1/2021: 8.5 million euros; Q1/2020: 12.8 million euros) is mainly due to lower bank interest associated with the repayment of borrowings (see also "Net assets and financial position"). 5000

Due to the effects explained above, earnings before tax (EBT) amounted to 60.1 million euros, an increase of 7.9 million euros year-on-year.

Income tax expenses of 10.4 million euros (Q1/2020: 6.5 million euros) were reported in the quarter under review. Current tax expenses of 7.6 million euros (Q1/2020: 6.0 million euros) and deferred tax expenses of 2.8 million euros (Q1/2020: 0.5 million euros) were recognised.

The consolidated profit reported in the first quarter of 2021 totalled 49.8 million euros – after 51.2 million euros in the same period in 2020. The prior-year period includes consolidated profit from discontinued operations of 5.5 million euros (Q1/2021: 0.0 million euros). This item included all expenses and income attributable to the discontinued operations "Sunrise". Consolidated profit from continuing operations increased by 4.1 million euros to 49.8 million euros in the first quarter of 2021 (Q1/2020: 45.7 million euros). 5000

NET ASSETS AND FINANCIAL POSITION

0

0

Equity and liabilities in EUR millions

Total assets/total equity and liabilities amounted to 4,242.8 million euros as at 31 March 2021, a decrease of 262.9 million euros, or 5.8 per cent, compared with 31 December 2020 (4,505.6 million euros).

On the assets side, non-current assets fell by 79.4 million euros to 3,241.5 million euros. This change is partly due to a 21.6 million euro decline in contract acquisition costs to 267.7 million euros as a result of lower marketing of mobile phone contracts via indirect sales channels as a result of COVID-19-related store closures. It is also attributable to a 19.4 million euros decrease in other financial assets to 251.0 million euros, primarily due to the fall in the market value of the equity interest in CECONOMY measured at fair value (31 March 2021: 161.3 million euros; 31 December 2020: 184.9 million euros). In addition, lease assets decreased by 15.3 million euros to 426.0 million euros, mainly as a result of depreciation.

In current assets, the decrease in liquid assets by 166.4 million euros to 500.5 million euros is noteworthy. This change mainly resulted from the scheduled repayment of a promissory note loan in the amount of 200.0 million euros, payments of 27.5 million euros made in connection with the share buyback programme launched on 25 February 2021 and the free cash flow of 59.5 million euros generated in the reporting period. The decrease in trade accounts receivable by 30.8 million euros to 158.5 million euros is mainly due to lower receivables from network operators resulting from annual bonuses for the 2020 billing period.

On the equity and liabilities side, equity increased by 12.0 million euros to 1,833.1 million euros. This positive change was primarily determined by the consolidated profit (49.8 million euros). The ongoing share buyback programme (–27.5 million euros) and the change to the fair value of the CECONOMY and Media and Games Invest shares recorded in other comprehensive income (–15.1 million euros) had an offsetting effect. The equity ratio as of the end of March 2021 rose from 40.4 per cent to 43.2 per cent.

Total current and non-current liabilities fell by 274.9 million euros to 2,409.7 million euros. Borrowings, still the largest item within current and non-current liabilities, decreased by 200.9 million euros to 739.9 million euros as a result of payments of principal on a promissory note loan (nominally: 200.0 million euros) made in March 2021. Further details on borrowings are presented in the section entitled "Financial management".

Trade accounts payable decreased by 37.0 million euros to 342.4 million euros. This was mainly attributable to balance sheet date-related effects in connection with liabilities to dealers and hardware suppliers.

CASH FLOWS

Table 4: Cash flow indicators of the Group

In EUR millions Q1/2021 Q1/2020 Change
Cash flows from
operating activities
89.0 78.1 10.8
Cash flows from
investing activities
-6.9 -7.9 1.0
Cash flows from
financing activities
-248.5 -20.5 -228.0
Change in cash funds -166.4 49.8 -216.2
Free cash flow 59.5 49.9 9.6

Cash flows from operating activities increased by 10.8 million euros year-on-year to 89.0 million euros (Q1/2020: 78.1 million euros). In addition to a 4.6 million euro increase in EBITDA, the 15.5 million euro change in contract acquisition costs (consisting primarily of sales commissions paid) due to lower sales via indirect sales channels (Q1/2021: 21.6 million euros; Q1/2020: 6.1 million euros) and the 4.6 million euro reduction in interest payments (Q1/2021: 8.5 million euros; Q1/2020: 13.1 million euros) had a largely positive effect. By contrast, the 13.6 million euro increase in net working capital had an adverse impact on cash flows from operating activities.

Cash flows from investing activities amounted to –6.9 million euros in the first quarter of 2021 compared to –7.9 million euros in the prior-year quarter. The cash outflows for investments in intangible fixed assets and in property, plant and equipment, netted out against the cash inflows from the disposal of such assets, increased by 0.8 million euros year-on-year to 8.6 million euros. The cash investments were financed entirely out of the company's retained earnings.

Cash flows from financing activities rose from –20.5 million euros in the prior-year quarter to –248.5 million euros in the period under review. This change is mainly attributable to the scheduled repayment of a promissory note loan (nominally: 200.0 million euros) and the outflow of funds of 27.5 million euros in connection with the share buyback programme 2021.

Free cash flow of 59.5 million euros was generated in the first quarter of 2021, representing an increase of 9.6 million euros compared with the same quarter of the previous year (49.9 million euros).

REPORT ON OPPORTUNITIES AND RISKS

Since the beginning of the financial year, there have been no significant changes in relation to the risks associated with future business development. The opportunities and risks to which the freenet Group is exposed as part of its ongoing business activities were described in detail in the 2020 Annual Report (page 62 et seq.) and continue to apply.

All assessments made continue to be dependent upon the duration and extent of the coronavirus crisis. It is still not possible to reliably and completely assess this.

REPORT ON EXPECTED DEVELOPMENTS

The freenet company forecast for 2021 was announced on 25 February 2021 and confirmed with the publication of the 2020 Annual Report on 26 March 2021. Overall, the expected development of performance indicators is based on the estimates made and our understanding of potential macroeconomic developments in Germany, which is primarily influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic and political measures to tackle it (e.g. closure of or restrictions on bricksand-mortar retail) at the end of February 2021.

From today's perspective (6 May 2021), the company's overall assessment has not changed significantly. In addition, general trends in the telecommunications and TV / video market do not provide any grounds for changes that would have an effect on the freenet Group's business model.

The Executive Board therefore confirms the forecast for the current year as well as the statements made in this context. However, especially if the measures taken to contain the pandemic are significantly extended beyond the previous assumption in terms of scope and/or duration, it may not be possible to meet all of the financial and non-financial key performance indicator forecasts.

In EUR millions/as indicated 2020 reference
value
Forecast for
2021
(25.02.2021)
Confirmation of
forecast,
Q1/2021
(06.05.2021)
Q1/2021
(ACTUAL)
Change
compared to
forecast
Financial performance indicators
Revenue 2,576.2 stable stable 619.2
EBITDA 425.9 415-435 415-435 108.8
Free cash flow
(without Sunrise contribution)1
201.3 200-220 200-220 59.5
Postpaid ARPU (in EUR) 18.2 stable stable 17.8
Non-financial performance indicators
Postpaid customers (in millions) 7.079 moderate
growth
moderate
growth
7.099
freenet TV subscribers (RGU) (in millions) 0.902 moderate
decrease
moderate
decrease
0.868
waipu.tv subscribers (in millions) 0.572 solid
growth
solid
growth
0.612

1 2020 free cash flow adjusted for dividend from Sunrise (2020: 46.0 million euros) and corresponding interest payments on the syndicated bank loan (2020: approx. 10 million euros).

above previous guidance

unchanged from previous guidance

below previous guidance

A detailed explanation of the outlook can be found in the current Annual Report (p. 75 et seq.).

REPORT ON POST-BALANCE SHEET DATE EVENTS

No reportable events of material significance occurred after 31 March 2021.

SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

1 JANUARY TO 31 MARCH 2021

In EUR '000s / as indicated Q1/2021
1.1.2021 –
31.3.2021
Q1/2020
1.1.2020 –
31.3.2020
restated1
Revenue 619,151 648,845
Other operating income 9,593 13,441
Other own work capitalised 5,345 4,306
Cost of materials -405,107 -435,644
Personnel expenses -50,469 -58,367
Other operating expenses -69,683 -68,337
Thereof loss allowances on financial assets and contract assets -8,660 -9,903
Thereof without loss allowances on financial assets and contract assets -61,023 -58,434
EBITDA2 108,830 104,244
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment -39,799 -39,332
EBIT3 69,031 64,912
Profit or loss of equity-accounted investments -517 -9
Thereof from share of profit or loss -517 -9
Interest and similar income 575 617
Interest and similar expenses -8,452 -12,789
Other financial result -506 -482
Financial result -8,900 -12,663
Earnings before taxes 60,131 52,249
Income taxes -10,377 -6,545
Consolidated profit from continuing operations 49,754 45,704
Consolidated profit from discontinued operations 0 5,508
Consolidated profit 49,754 51,212
Consolidated profit attributable to shareholders of freenet AG 50,155 52,999
Consolidated profit attributable to non-controlling interests -401 -1,787
Earnings per share in EUR (basic/diluted) 0.40 0.41
Earnings per share from continuing operations in EUR (basic/diluted) 0.40 0.37
Earnings per share from discontinued operations in EUR (basic/diluted) 0.00 0.04
Weighted average number of shares outstanding in thousands (basic/diluted) 124,622 128,011

1 Retrospective restatement of 2020 prior-year quarter comparatives due to discontinued Sunrise operations in accordance with IFRS 5.

2 EBITDA represents earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation and impairment, financial result and income taxes.

3 EBIT represents earnings before financial result and income taxes.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

31 MARCH 2021

ASSETS
In EUR '000s
31.3.2021 31.12.2020
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 485,800 494,722
Lease assets 426,028 441,342
Goodwill 1,382,394 1,382,394
Property, plant and equipment 137,321 140,475
Equity-accounted investments 1,821 2,088
Deferred income tax assets 124,687 129,440
Trade accounts receivable 64,604 63,678
Other receivables and other assets 100,096 107,015
Other financial assets 251,043 270,400
Contract acquisition costs 267,735 289,335
3,241,529 3,320,889
Current assets
Inventories 87,680 74,751
Current income tax assets 2,056 2,103
Trade accounts receivable 158,508 189,262
Other receivables and other assets 198,772 203,033
Other financial assets 53,751 48,729
Liquid assets 500,460 666,867
1,001,227 1,184,745
4,242,756 4,505,634
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
In EUR '000s
31.3.2021 31.12.2020
Equity
Share capital 128,061 128,061
Capital reserve 737,536 737,536
Treasury shares -78,945 -51,420
Cumulative other comprehensive income -85,723 -75,518
Consolidated net retained profits 1,132,016 1,081,861
Equity attributable to shareholders of freenet AG 1,832,945 1,820,520
Non-controlling interests in equity 158 559
1,833,103 1,821,079
Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities 434,700 451,452
Other liabilities and deferrals 99,358 108,790
Other financial liabilities 32,446 36,941
Borrowings 686,086 734,826
Pension provisions 95,330 103,508
Other provisions 44,286 43,718
1,392,206 1,479,235
Current liabilities
Lease liabilities 85,135 85,209
Trade accounts payable 342,362 379,323
Other liabilities and deferrals 406,593 404,847
Other financial liabilities 60,870 63,438
Current income tax liabilities 40,943 38,943
Borrowings 53,797 206,001
Other provisions 27,747
1,017,447
27,559
1,205,320
4,242,756 4,505,634

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

1 JANUARY TO 31 MARCH 2021

In EUR '000s Q1/2021
1.1.2021 –
31.3.2021
Q1/2020
1.1.2020 –
31.3.2020
EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) 69,031 64,912
Restatements
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of non-current assets 39,799 39,332
Gain/loss on disposal of non-current assets 52 195
Increase in net working capital not attributable to investing or financing
activities
-30,629 -17,048
Proceeds from the cash repayment of financial assets under leases 3,812 3,750
Capitalisation of contract acquisition costs -53,370 -72,812
Amortisation of contract acquisition costs 74,970 78,960
Tax payments -5,953 -6,511
Income from interest and other financial result -248 465
Interest paid -8,472 -13,096
Cash flows from operating activities 88,992 78,147
Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets
-9,149 -8,285
Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets
and property, plant and equipment
589 533
Proceeds from deconsolidation of subsidiaries 2,000 0
Payments into equity of equity-accounted investments -250 0
Payments to acquire other equity investments -96 -118
Cash flows from investing activities -6,906 -7,870
Payments to acquire own shares -27,525 0
Cash repayments of borrowings -200,000 0
Cash repayments of lease liabilities -20,968 -20,515
Cash flows from financing activities -248,493 -20,515
Net change in cash funds -166,407 49,762
Cash funds at beginning of period 666,867 133,692
Cash funds at end of period 500,460 183,454

COMPOSITION OF CASH FUNDS

In EUR '000s 31.3.2021 31.3.2020
Liquid assets 500,460 223,454
Liabilities to banks for short-term cash management 0 -40,000
500,460 183,454

COMPOSITION OF FREE CASH FLOW1

In EUR '000s 31.3.2021 31.3.2020
Cash flows from operating activities 88,992 78,147
Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment and intangible assets -9,149 -8,285
Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 589 533
Cash repayments of lease liabilities -20,968 -20,515
Free cash flow 59,464 49,880

1 Free cash flow is an alternative performance indicator that is defined in the corporate Management section of the 2020 Annual Report.

SEGMENT REPORT

1 JANUARY TO 31 MARCH 2021

Mobile Other/ Elimination of
inter-segment
revenue and
In EUR '000s Communications TV and Media Holding costs Total
Third-party revenue 544,737 66,807 7,607 0 619,151
Inter-segment revenue 3,995 2,696 3,928 -10,619 0
Total revenue 548,732 69,503 11,535 -10,619 619,151
Cost of materials, third party -379,967 -19,913 -5,227 0 -405,107
Inter-segment cost of materials -4,865 -3,760 -88 8,713 0
-384,832 -23,673 -5,315 -405,107
Total cost of materials 8,713
Segment gross profit 163,900 45,830 6,220 -1,906 214,044
Other operating income 9,419 137 686 -649 9,593
Other own work capitalised 3,352 1,481 512 0 5,345
Personnel expenses -28,499 -14,609 -7,361 0 -50,469
Other operating expenses -56,430 -10,838 -4,970 2,555 -69,683
Thereof loss allowances on financial assets
and contract assets
-8,588 25 -97 0 -8,660
Thereof without loss allowances on financial
assets and contract assets
-47,842 -10,863 -4,873 2,555 -61,023
Total overhead1 -72,158 -23,829 -11,133 1,906 -105,214
Thereof inter-segment allocation -1,785 -212 91 1,906 0
Segment EBITDA 91,742 22,001 -4,913 0 108,830
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment -39,799
EBIT 69,031
Financial result -8,900
Income taxes -10,377
Consolidated profit from continuing
operations 49,754
Consolidated profit from discontinued
operations
0
Consolidated profit 49,754
Consolidated profit attributable to shareholders
of freenet AG
50,155
Consolidated profit attributable to
non-controlling interests
-401
Net cash investments 5,237 2,320 1,003 8,560

1 The overhead costs as the difference between gross profit and EBITDA include the items other operating income, other own work capitalised, personnel expenses and other operating expenses

SEGMENT REPORT

1 JANUARY TO 31 MARCH 2020 RESTATED1

Mobile Other/ Elimination of
inter-segment
revenue and
In EUR '000s Communications TV and Media Holding costs Total
Third-party revenue 578,342 58,442 12,061 0 648,845
Inter-segment revenue 4,306 2,219 3,924 -10,449 0
Total revenue 582,648 60,661 15,985 -10,449 648,845
Cost of materials, third party -412,815 -18,829 -4,000 0 -435,644
Inter-segment cost of materials -4,501 -3,751 -209 8,461 0
Total cost of materials -417,316 -22,580 -4,209 8,461 -435,644
Segment gross profit 165,332 38,081 11,776 -1,988 213,201
Other operating income 13,173 142 834 -708 13,441
Other own work capitalised 2,837 1,073 396 0 4,306
Personnel expenses -34,019 -14,975 -9,373 0 -58,367
Other operating expenses -55,756 -8,795 -6,482 2,696 -68,337
Thereof loss allowances on financial assets
and contract assets
-9,689 -203 -11 0 -9,903
Thereof without loss allowances on financial
assets and contract assets
-46,067 -8,592 -6,471 2,696 -58,434
Total overhead2 -73,765 -22,555 -14,625 1,988 -108,957
Thereof inter-segment allocation -1,958 -133 103 1,988
Segment EBITDA 91,567 15,526 -2,849 0 104,244
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment -39,332
EBIT 64,912
Financial result -12,663
Income taxes -6,545
Consolidated profit from continuing
operations
45,704
Consolidated profit from discontinued
operations
5,508
Consolidated profit 51,212
Consolidated profit attributable to shareholders
of freenet AG
52,999
Consolidated profit attributable to
non-controlling interests
-1,787
Net cash investments 5,403 1,694 655 7,752

1 Retrospective restatement of 2020 prior-year quarter comparatives due to discontinued Sunrise operations in accordance with IFRS 5.

2 The overhead costs as the difference between gross profit and EBITDA include the items other operating income, other own work capitalised,

personnel expenses and other operating expenses

F U R T H E R I N F O R M A T I O N GLOSSARY

Adjusted net debt Net debt (see "Net debt") less equity investments (see "Equity investments").

Adjusted leverage Ratio between adjusted net debt (see "Adjusted net debt") and EBITDA (see "EBITDA") generated in the last twelve months.

ARPU abbr. Average revenue per user. The customer group-specific usage fee divided by the average number of customers on the relevant reference date.

Diluted earnings per share Diluted earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding increased by potentially dilutive shares. The number of potentially dilutive shares is calculated as the difference between the potential ordinary shares attributable to employee incentive programmes measured at the subscription price and the ordinary shares issuable at fair value.

Earnings per share The portion of consolidated profit or loss which is attributable to an individual share. It is calculated by dividing consolidated profit/loss by the weighted average number of issued shares.

EBIT Earnings before interest and taxes.

EBITDA EBIT (see "EBIT") plus depreciation, amortisation and impairment

EBT Earnings before taxes

Equity investments Market value of CECONOMY AG on the reporting date. The market value of CECONOMY AG is calculated by multiplying the closing price of the CECONOMY share on the Frankfurt stock exchange by the number of CECONOMY AG shares held by the freenet Group (32,633,555 no-par-value shares) as of the relevant reference date.

Equity ratio Ratio between equity and total equity and liabilities.

Free cash flow Cash flows from operating activities (without payments for transaction costs from acquiring/selling companies) less CAPEX (see "Net investments") and cash repayments of lease liabilities.

freenet TV subscribers (RGU) RGU means "revenue generating unit"; it refers to active freenet TV subscribers.

Gross profit Revenue less cost of materials.

Gross profit margin Ratio between gross profit and revenue

IPTV abbr. Internet protocol television; refers to the transmission of television programmes and films using the Internet Protocol as opposed to other broadcasting channels such as cable television, DVB-T2 or satellite.

Leverage Ratio between net debt (see "Net debt") and EBITDA (see "EBITDA") generated in the last twelve months.

Net debt Long-term and short-term borrowings shown in the balance sheet, less liquid assets, plus net lease liabilities (see "Net lease liabilities").

Net investments (CAPEX) Investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, less proceeds from the disposal of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment.

Net lease liabilities Non-current and current lease liabilities shown in the balance sheet, less non-current and current lease receivables.

No-frills No-frills tariffs deliberately have a simple structure, and in general do not include a subsidised device. Traditionally, they are marketed by way of direct distribution (e.g. online) and not via specialist outlets.

Overhead Overhead includes the items other operating income, other own work capitalised, personnel expenses and other operating expenses

Postpaid Mobile services billed subsequently (usually 24-month contracts).

Prepaid Mobile services billed in advance.

waipu.tv subscribers Customers who use subscribed to one of the fee-based tariffs (e.g. Comfort or Perfect).

FINANCIAL CALENDAR

Date Event
18 June 2021 Annual General Meeting of freenet AG (virtual)
12 August 2021 Interim Report as of 30 June 2021 – Second quarter 2021
4 November 2021 Quarterly Statement as of 30 September 2021 – Third quarter 2021

Dates are subject to possible changes

Our reports are available on the Internet at: https://www.freenet-group.de/investor/publications/index.html

The English version of the interim statement is a convenience translation of the German version. The German version of this annual report is legally binding.

Further up-to-date information on the freenet Group and the share is available at: www.freenet-group.de

If you have installed a QR-Code recognition software on your smartphone, you will be directed to the freenet Group homepage by scanning this code.

PUBLISHING INFORMATION AND CONTACT

freenet AG

Hollerstraße 126 24782 Büdelsdorf, Germany

Phone: +49 (0) 43 31/69-10 00 Internet: www.freenet-group.de

freenet AG

Investor-Relations / ESG Team Deelbögenkamp 4 22297 Hamburg, Germany

Phone: +49 (0) 40/5 13 06-7 78 Email: [email protected]

CONSULTING, CONCEPT&DESIGN

Silvester Group www.silvestergroup.com

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