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FPC — Interim / Quarterly Report 2024
Dec 23, 2024
51762_rns_2024-12-23_5f227cf7-94c7-4236-8bfd-460df88ce3b6.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Stock Code:1301
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Financial Statements
With Independent Auditors' Review Report For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
Address: No.100, Shuiguan Rd., Renwu Dist., Kaohsiung City 814, Taiwan (R.O.C.)
Telephone: (07)371-1411
Telephone: (02)2712-2211
The independent auditors' review report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors' review report and consolidated financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.
2
Table of contents
| Contents | Page |
|---|---|
| 1. Cover Page | 1 |
| 2. Table of Contents | 2 |
| 3. Independent Auditors’ Review Report | 3 |
| 4. Consolidated Balance Sheets | 4 |
| 5. Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income | 5 |
| 6. Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity | 6 |
| 7. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 7 |
| 8. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements | |
| (1) Company history | 8 |
| (2) Approval date and procedures of the consolidated financial statements | 8 |
| (3) New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted | 8~11 |
| (4) Summary of material accounting policies | 12~13 |
| (5) Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources of estimation uncertainty | 13~14 |
| (6) Explanation of significant accounts | 14~55 |
| (7) Related-party transactions | 55~62 |
| (8) Assets pledged as security | 62 |
| (9) Significant commitments and contingencies | 63 |
| (10) Losses due to major disasters | 64 |
| (11) Subsequent events | 64 |
| (12) Others | 64 |
| (13) Other disclosures | |
| (a) Information on significant transactions | 65~70 |
| (b) Information on investees | 71 |
| (c) Information on investment in Mainland China | 72 |
| (d) Major shareholders | 72 |
| (14) Segment information | 73 |
KPMG
盐快速京科合作贸所方济产
KPMG
台北市110615信義路5段7號68樓(台北101大樓)
68F., TAIPEI 101 TOWER, No. 7, Sec. 5,
Xinyi Road, Taipei City 110615, Taiwan (R.O.C.)
電話 Tel +886 2 8101 6666
傳真 Fax +886 2 8101 6667
網址 Web kpmg.com/tw
Independent Auditors' Review Report
To the Board of Directors
Formosa Plastics Corporation:
Introduction
We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Formosa Plastics Corporation (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries (together referred to as “the Group”) as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, as well as the changes in equity and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standard 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the consolidated financial statements based on our reviews.
Scope of Review
Except as explained in the Basis for Qualified Conclusion paragraph, we conducted our reviews in accordance with the Standard on Review Engagements 2410, “Review of Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity” of the Republic of China. A review of the consolidated financial statements consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Basis for Qualified Conclusion
As stated in Note 4(b), the consolidated financial statements included the financial statements of certain non-significant subsidiaries, which were not reviewed by independent auditors. These financial statements reflect total assets amounting to $28,725,451 thousand and $26,773,248 thousand, constituting 5.23% and 5.15% of consolidated total assets, total liabilities amounting to $16,942,358 thousand and $13,727,241 thousand, constituting 8.14% and 7.75% of consolidated total liabilities as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and total comprehensive income (loss) amounting to $(49,282) thousand, $(363,699) thousand, $246,210 thousand and $(862,440) thousand, constituting (1.32)%, 23.22%, 201.68% and (7.54)% of consolidated total comprehensive income (loss) for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Furthermore, as stated in Note 6(f), the other equity accounted investments of the Group in its investee companies of $129,417,191 thousand and $117,484,572 thousand as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and its equity in net earnings on these investee companies of $521,024 thousand, $86,412 thousand, $618,075 thousand and $942,859 thousand for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, were recognized solely on the financial statements prepared by these investee companies, but not reviewed by independent auditors.
KPMG, a Taiwan partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organization of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee.
KPMG
Qualified Conclusion
Except for the adjustments, if any, as might have been determined to be necessary had the financial statements of certain consolidated subsidiaries and equity accounted investee companies described in the Basis for Qualified Conclusion paragraph above been reviewed by independent auditors, based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying consolidated financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, and of its consolidated financial performance for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, and its consolidated cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standard 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China.
Other Matter
We did not review the financial statements of certain investee companies which represented investments in other entities accounted for using equity method. Those financial statements were reviewed by other auditors, whose review reports have been furnished to us, and our conclusion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for those, are based solely on the review reports of other auditors. The aforementioned investments accounted for using the equity method amounting to $100,293,157 thousand and $96,744,446 thousand, constituting 18.26% and 18.62% of consolidated total assets as of June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and the related share of profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method amounting to $883,503 thousand, $(14,290) thousand, $2,433,609 thousand and $1,493,750 thousand, constituting 65.78%, (1.33)%, 142.83% and 42.21% of consolidated total profit before tax for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 respectively.
The engagement partners on the reviews resulting in this independent auditors’ review report are Kuo, Hsin-Yi and Ko, Hui-Chih.
KPMG
Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China)
August 8, 2024
Notes to Readers
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are intended only to present the consolidated financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with the accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to review such consolidated financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.
The independent auditors’ review report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors’ review report and consolidated financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.
4
(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 2024, December 31 and June 30, 2023
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Assets | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | ||
| Current assets: | |||||||
| 1100 | Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6(a)) | $ 7,051,368 | 1 | 6,147,041 | 1 | 11,210,121 | 2 |
| 1110 | Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 6(b)) | 1,780,430 | - | 1,641,598 | - | 1,619,218 | - |
| 1120 | Current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (Note 6(b)) | 72,117,122 | 13 | 90,739,431 | 17 | 94,004,647 | 19 |
| 1150 | Notes receivable, net (Notes 6(c) and (r)) | 2,173,200 | - | 1,721,802 | - | 1,942,329 | - |
| 1170 | Accounts receivable, net (Notes 6(c) and (r)) | 10,952,901 | 2 | 9,340,997 | 2 | 8,098,867 | 2 |
| 1180 | Accounts receivable – related parties, net (Notes 6(c), (r) and 7) | 2,975,685 | 1 | 3,186,784 | 1 | 3,292,623 | 1 |
| 1200 | Other receivables (Note 6(d)) | 3,856,576 | 1 | 1,905,005 | - | 2,041,557 | - |
| 1210 | Other receivables – related parties (Notes 6(d) and 7) | 26,376,429 | 5 | 18,954,547 | 4 | 15,807,935 | 3 |
| 130X | Inventories (Note 6(e)) | 25,767,770 | 5 | 21,439,773 | 4 | 23,016,380 | 4 |
| 1470 | Other current assets | 8,135,683 | 1 | 4,561,284 | 1 | 4,353,932 | 1 |
| Total current assets | 161,187,164 | 29 | 159,638,262 | 30 | 165,387,609 | 32 | |
| Non-current assets: | |||||||
| 1517 | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (Note 6(b)) | 25,615,272 | 5 | 18,408,990 | 4 | 14,980,585 | 3 |
| 1550 | Investments accounted for using equity method (Note 6(f)) | 229,710,348 | 42 | 222,537,086 | 42 | 214,229,018 | 41 |
| 1600 | Property, plant and equipment (Notes 6(g), 7 and 8) | 117,135,573 | 21 | 112,452,052 | 21 | 108,489,136 | 21 |
| 1755 | Right-of-use assets (Note 6(h)) | 2,365,244 | 1 | 2,307,666 | - | 2,349,732 | 1 |
| 1780 | Intangible assets | 656,362 | - | 563,243 | - | 579,826 | - |
| 1840 | Deferred tax assets | 1,126,068 | - | 1,192,430 | - | 1,156,974 | - |
| 1900 | Other non-current assets (Note 8) | 11,484,801 | 2 | 13,638,627 | 3 | 12,352,715 | 2 |
| Total non-current assets | 388,093,668 | 71 | 371,100,094 | 70 | 354,137,986 | 68 | |
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |
| Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | ||
| Liabilities and Equity | |||||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||
| Short-term borrowings (Note 6(i)) | $ 30,771,394 | 6 | 23,466,921 | 4 | 12,844,727 | 3 | |
| Short-term notes and bills payable (Note 6(j)) | 27,415,459 | 5 | 30,663,374 | 6 | 18,858,692 | 4 | |
| Current contract liabilities (Note 6(r)) | 854,775 | - | 1,309,623 | - | 1,574,379 | - | |
| Accounts payable | 3,100,388 | - | 6,838,697 | 1 | 2,259,021 | - | |
| Accounts payable – related parties (Note 7) | 5,621,523 | 1 | 4,792,543 | 1 | 6,447,210 | 1 | |
| Other payables | 6,686,571 | 1 | 347,761 | - | 26,884,207 | 5 | |
| Other payables – related parties (Note 7) | 4,196,913 | 1 | 17,395,867 | 3 | 14,682,413 | 3 | |
| Current lease liabilities (Note 6(m)) | 60,851 | - | 60,234 | - | 67,589 | - | |
| Current portion of bonds payable (Note 6(l)) | 8,798,748 | 2 | 3,699,403 | 1 | 6,848,166 | 1 | |
| Current portion of long-term borrowings(Notes 6(k) and 8) | 12,955,324 | 2 | 1,543,394 | - | 5,000,000 | 1 | |
| Other current liabilities (including related parties) (Notes 6(f) and 7) | 15,593,109 | 3 | 12,983,859 | 3 | 15,987,933 | 3 | |
| Total current liabilities | 116,055,055 | 21 | 103,101,676 | 19 | 111,454,337 | 21 | |
| Non-Current liabilities: | |||||||
| Bonds payable (Note 6(f)) | 35,607,193 | 6 | 34,664,786 | 7 | 34,667,100 | 7 | |
| Long-term debts (Notes 6(k) and 8) | 15,142,589 | 3 | 21,362,108 | 4 | 6,808,865 | 1 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 19,713,259 | 4 | 19,209,364 | 4 | 19,123,242 | 4 | |
| Non-current lease liabilities (Note 6(m)) | 1,264,252 | - | 1,294,833 | - | 1,325,104 | - | |
| Long-term payables to related parties (Note 7) | 16,062,750 | 3 | - | - | - | - | |
| Net defined benefit liabilities – non-current | 3,445,727 | 1 | 3,609,170 | 1 | 3,660,358 | 1 | |
| Other non-current liabilities (Note 6(f)) | 898,847 | - | 136,274 | - | 100,297 | - | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 92,134,617 | 17 | 80,276,535 | 16 | 65,684,966 | 13 | |
| Total liabilities | 208,189,672 | 38 | 183,378,211 | 35 | 177,139,303 | 34 | |
| Equity (Note 6(p)): | |||||||
| Ordinary shares | 63,657,408 | 12 | 63,657,408 | 12 | 63,657,408 | 12 | |
| Capital surplus | 11,804,561 | 2 | 11,829,847 | 2 | 11,795,560 | 2 | |
| Retained earnings: | |||||||
| Legal reserve | 79,259,054 | 14 | 78,532,046 | 15 | 78,532,046 | 15 | |
| Special reserve | 87,681,152 | 16 | 87,559,869 | 16 | 87,559,869 | 17 | |
| Unappropriated retained earnings | 39,111,268 | 7 | 44,712,409 | 8 | 41,009,867 | 8 | |
| Total retained earnings | 206,051,474 | 37 | 210,804,324 | 39 | 207,101,782 | 40 | |
| Other equity interest | 59,577,717 | 11 | 61,068,566 | 12 | 59,831,542 | 12 | |
| Total equity | 341,091,160 | 62 | 347,360,145 | 65 | 342,386,292 | 66 | |
| Total liabilities and equity | $ 549,280,832 | 100 | 530,738,356 | 100 | 519,525,595 | 100 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except for Earnings Per Common Share)
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||
| Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | Amount | % | ||
| 4000 | Operating revenue (Notes 6(r) and 7) | $ 51,108,854 | 100 | 48,446,828 | 100 | 99,217,347 | 100 | 100,660,145 | 100 |
| 5000 | Operating costs (Notes 6(e), (g), (h), (n), (s) and 7) | 47,370,530 | 93 | 47,517,648 | 98 | 93,645,788 | 94 | 96,264,407 | 96 |
| Gross profit from operations | 3,738,324 | 7 | 929,180 | 2 | 5,571,559 | 6 | 4,395,738 | 4 | |
| Operating expenses (Notes 6(c), (g), (h), (n), (s) and 7): | |||||||||
| 6100 | Selling expenses | 1,848,091 | 4 | 1,656,500 | 3 | 3,548,344 | 4 | 3,299,277 | 3 |
| 6200 | Administrative expenses | 824,977 | 1 | 799,729 | 2 | 1,549,195 | 1 | 1,778,591 | 2 |
| 6300 | Research and development expenses | 855,680 | 2 | 916,621 | 2 | 1,681,800 | 2 | 1,776,487 | 2 |
| 6450 | Expected credit losses (gains) | 39,895 | - | 29,147 | - | 67,680 | - | (2,555) | - |
| Total operating expenses | 3,568,643 | 7 | 3,401,997 | 7 | 6,847,019 | 7 | 6,851,800 | 7 | |
| Net operating income (losses) | 169,681 | - | (2,472,817) | (5) | (1,275,460) | (1) | (2,456,062) | (3) | |
| Non-operating income and expenses (Notes 6(f), (g), (m), (t) and 7): | |||||||||
| 7100 | Interest income | 163,772 | - | 135,749 | - | 328,986 | - | 250,192 | - |
| 7010 | Other income | 232,182 | 1 | 3,304,204 | 7 | 272,745 | - | 3,364,707 | 3 |
| 7020 | Other gains and losses | 148,639 | - | 491,747 | 2 | 824,127 | 1 | 838,127 | 1 |
| 7050 | Finance costs | (775,702) | (1) | (457,917) | (1) | (1,498,202) | (1) | (894,425) | (1) |
| 7060 | Recognized share of profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method, net | 1,404,527 | 3 | 72,122 | - | 3,051,684 | 3 | 2,436,609 | 3 |
| Total non-operating income and expenses | 1,173,418 | 3 | 3,545,905 | 8 | 2,979,340 | 3 | 5,995,210 | 6 | |
| Profit before tax | 1,343,099 | 3 | 1,073,088 | 3 | 1,703,880 | 2 | 3,539,148 | 3 | |
| 7950 | Less: Income tax expenses (benefits) (Note 6(o)) | (21,492) | - | (151,966) | - | 118,433 | - | (28,414) | - |
| Net income | 1,364,591 | 3 | 1,225,054 | 3 | 1,585,447 | 2 | 3,567,562 | 3 | |
| 8300 | Other comprehensive income (loss) (Notes 6(o) and (p)): | ||||||||
| 8310 | Components of other comprehensive income (loss) that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: | ||||||||
| 8316 | Unrealized (losses) gains from equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | (1,250,312) | (3) | (3,520,445) | (7) | (11,421,274) | (12) | 5,471,553 | 5 |
| 8320 | Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method, components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | 1,866,056 | 4 | (413,439) | (1) | 1,994,037 | 2 | 2,702,059 | 3 |
| 8349 | Income tax related to components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total components of other comprehensive income (loss) that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | 615,744 | 1 | (3,933,884) | (8) | (9,427,237) | (10) | 8,173,612 | 8 | |
| 8360 | Components of other comprehensive income (loss) that will be reclassified to profit or loss: | ||||||||
| 8361 | Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements | 1,529,173 | 3 | 446,859 | 1 | 7,404,987 | 8 | (141,452) | - |
| 8370 | Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method, components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss | 327,810 | 1 | 392,456 | 1 | 1,089,854 | 1 | (407,636) | - |
| 8399 | Income tax related to components of other comprehensive income (loss) that will be reclassified to profit or loss | 109,896 | - | (302,896) | - | 530,974 | 1 | (247,214) | - |
| Total components of other comprehensive income (loss) that will be reclassified to profit or loss | 1,747,087 | 4 | 1,142,211 | 2 | 7,963,867 | 8 | (301,874) | - | |
| 8300 | Other comprehensive income (loss) | 2,362,831 | 5 | (2,791,673) | (6) | (1,463,370) | (2) | 7,871,738 | 8 |
| 8500 | Total comprehensive income (loss) | $ 3,727,422 | 8 | (1,566,619) | (3) | 122,077 | - | 11,439,300 | 11 |
| Before Tax | After Tax | Before Tax | After Tax | Before Tax | After Tax | Before Tax | After Tax | ||
| Basic/Diluted earnings per share (in New Taiwan Dollars) (Note 6(q)) | $ 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.27 | 0.25 | 0.56 | 0.56 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Balance on January 1, 2023
Net Income for the period
Other comprehensive income for the period
Total comprehensive income for the period
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Legal reserve appropriated
Special reserve appropriated
Cash dividends of ordinary share
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method
Other changes in capital surplus:
Other changes in capital surplus
Balance on June 30, 2023
Balance on January 1, 2024
Net Income for the period
Other comprehensive income for the period
Total comprehensive income for the period
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Legal reserve appropriated
Special reserve appropriated
Cash dividends of ordinary share
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method
Disposal of investments accounted for using equity method
Other changes in capital surplus:
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method
Other changes in capital surplus
Balance on June 30, 2024
Equity attributable to owners of parent
| Retained earnings | Total other equity interest | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ordinary shares | Capital surplus | Legal reserve | Special reserve | Unappropriated retained earnings | Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements | Unrealized gains (losses) from financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | Gains (losses) on hedging instruments | Revaluation surplus |
| $ 63,657,408 | 11,797,297 | 74,910,988 | 82,520,970 | 72,838,396 | (603,353) | 51,638,474 | (77,910) | 1,002,593 |
| - | - | - | - | 3,567,562 | - | - | - | 3,567,562 |
| - | - | - | - | - | (308,754) | 8,173,612 | 6,880 | - |
| - | - | - | - | 3,567,562 | (308,754) | 8,173,612 | 6,880 | - |
| - | - | 3,621,058 | - | (3,621,058) | - | - | - | - |
| - | - | - | 5,038,899 | (5,038,899) | - | - | - | - |
| - | - | - | - | (26,736,112) | - | - | - | - |
| - | - | - | - | (22) | - | - | - | (22) |
| - | (1,737) | - | - | - | - | - | - | (1,737) |
| $ 63,657,408 | 11,795,560 | 78,532,046 | 87,559,869 | 41,009,867 | (912,107) | 59,812,086 | (71,030) | 1,002,593 |
| $ 63,657,408 | 11,829,847 | 78,532,046 | 87,559,869 | 44,712,409 | (1,924,536) | 62,058,632 | (68,123) | 1,002,593 |
| - | - | - | - | 1,585,447 | - | - | - | 1,585,447 |
| - | - | - | - | - | 7,893,345 | (9,427,237) | 70,522 | - |
| - | - | - | - | 1,585,447 | 7,893,345 | (9,427,237) | 70,522 | - |
| - | - | 727,008 | - | (727,008) | - | - | - | - |
| - | - | - | 121,283 | (121,283) | - | - | - | - |
| - | - | - | - | (6,365,741) | - | - | - | (6,365,741) |
| - | - | - | - | (35) | - | - | - | (35) |
| - | - | - | - | 27,479 | - | (27,479) | - | - |
| - | 55 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 55 |
| - | (25,341) | - | - | - | - | - | - | (25,341) |
| $ 63,657,408 | 11,804,561 | 79,259,054 | 87,681,152 | 39,111,268 | 5,968,809 | 52,603,916 | 2,399 | 1,002,593 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
7
(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| For the six months ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Cash flows from (used in) operating activities: | ||
| Profit before tax | $ 1,703,880 | 3,539,148 |
| Adjustments: | ||
| Adjustments to reconcile gain (loss): | ||
| Depreciation expenses | 4,005,369 | 3,757,976 |
| Amortization expenses | 294,211 | 260,723 |
| Expected credit losses (reversal of expected credit losses) | 67,680 | (2,555) |
| Interest expenses | 1,498,202 | 894,425 |
| Net gain on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | (138,833) | (56,498) |
| Interest income | (328,986) | (250,192) |
| Dividend income | (189,361) | (3,253,131) |
| Share of profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method | (3,051,684) | (2,436,609) |
| Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment | (18,231) | (355,368) |
| Gain on disposal of investments accounted for using equity method | (3,933) | - |
| Unrealized foreign exchange (gains) losses | (81,005) | 191,584 |
| Total adjustments to reconcile gain (loss) | 2,053,429 | (1,249,645) |
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
| Changes in operating assets: | ||
| Notes receivable | (451,397) | 53,858 |
| Accounts receivable | (1,604,212) | 1,422,179 |
| Accounts receivable – related parties | 211,099 | 904,766 |
| Other receivables | (2,469,061) | (528,882) |
| Other receivables – related parties | 88,021 | 154,680 |
| Inventories | (2,160,198) | (545,438) |
| Other current assets | (3,574,400) | 607,388 |
| Total changes in operating assets | (9,960,148) | 2,068,551 |
| Changes in operating liabilities: | ||
| Accounts payable | (3,738,494) | (3,183,000) |
| Accounts payable – related parties | 828,980 | 118,884 |
| Other payables | 368,198 | 428,421 |
| Other payables – related parties | (91,385) | (701,294) |
| Other current liabilities (including contract liabilities) | 1,998,048 | 1,204,694 |
| Net defined benefit liabilities | (163,443) | (226,508) |
| Total changes in operating liabilities | (798,096) | (2,358,803) |
| Total changes in operating assets and liabilities | (10,758,244) | (290,252) |
| Total adjustments | (8,704,815) | (1,539,897) |
| Cash (outflow) inflow from operations | (7,000,935) | 1,999,251 |
| Interest received | 223,338 | 244,928 |
| Dividends received | 3,750 | 246,968 |
| Interest paid | (1,496,118) | (916,598) |
| Income taxes refund (paid) | 64,670 | (5,551,415) |
| Net cash flows used in operating activities | (8,205,295) | (3,976,866) |
| Cash flows from (used in) investing activities: | ||
| Acquisition of investments accounted for using equity method | (3,074,081) | - |
| Proceeds from disposal of investments accounted for using equity method | 3,933 | - |
| Acquisition of property, plant and equipment | (8,042,531) | (5,939,582) |
| Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment | 32,361 | 742,644 |
| Acquisition of intangible assets | (12,879) | (11,441) |
| (Increase) Decrease in other receivables – related parties | (110,906) | 1,556,734 |
| Decrease (Increase) in other non-current assets | 1,852,320 | (2,006,414) |
| Net cash flows used in investing activities | (9,351,783) | (5,658,059) |
| Cash flows from (used in) financing activities: | ||
| Increase in short-term borrowings | 121,987,794 | 76,605,204 |
| Decrease in short-term borrowings | (115,192,688) | (78,661,464) |
| Decrease in short-term notes and bills payable | (3,250,000) | (550,000) |
| Proceeds from issuing bonds | 8,400,000 | 11,100,000 |
| Repayments of bonds | (2,350,000) | (5,700,000) |
| Proceeds from long-term debts | 5,000,000 | 4,512,448 |
| Repayments of long-term debts | - | (4,032,522) |
| Increase in other payables – related parties and long-term payables to related parties | 2,073,975 | 1,069,674 |
| Payment of lease liabilities | (33,943) | (34,610) |
| Decrease in other non-current liabilities | (117,502) | (119,236) |
| Cash dividends paid | (25,341) | (1,737) |
| Net cash flows from financing activities | 16,492,295 | 4,187,757 |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 1,969,110 | (452,874) |
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 904,327 | (5,900,042) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period | 6,147,041 | 17,110,163 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period | $ 7,051,368 | 11,210,121 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
8
(English Translation of Consolidated Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese)
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2024 and 2023
(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Otherwise Specified)
(1) Company history
Formosa Plastics Corporation (the “Company”) was incorporated on November 5, 1954, and established its factories in Kaohsiung City. The Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) engage in the manufacture and sale of plastic raw materials, chemical fibers, and petrochemical products. The Company has gone through several capital increases and established many divisions, and become a well-diversified enterprise.
(2) Approval date and procedures of the consolidated financial statements:
The consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were authorized for issuance by the board of directors on August 8, 2024.
(3) New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted:
(a) The impact of the IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, R.O.C. which have already been adopted.
The Group has initially adopted the following new amendments, which do not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements, from January 1, 2024:
- Amendments to IAS 1 “Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current”
- Amendments to IAS 1 “Non-current Liabilities with Covenants”
- Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7 “Supplier Finance Arrangements”
- Amendments to IFRS 16 “Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback”
(b) The impact of IFRS issued by the FSC but not yet effective
The Group assesses that the adoption of the following new amendments, effective for annual period beginning on January 1, 2025, would not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements:
- Amendments to IAS 21 “Lack of Exchangeability”
(Continued)
9
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(c) The impact of IFRS issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC
The following new and amended standards, which may be relevant to the Group, have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), but have yet to be endorsed by the FSC:
| Standards or Interpretations | Content of amendment | Effective date per IASB |
|---|---|---|
| Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets Between an Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture” | The amendments address an acknowledged inconsistency between the requirements in IFRS 10 and those in IAS 28 (2011) in dealing with the sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint venture. | Effective date to be determined by IASB |
| The main consequence of the amendments is that a full gain or loss is recognized when a transaction involves a business (whether it is housed in a subsidiary or not). A partial gain or loss is recognized when a transaction involves assets that do not constitute a business, even if these assets are housed in a subsidiary. | ||
| IFRS 18 “Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements” | The new standard introduces three categories of income and expenses, two income statement subtotals and one single note on management performance measures. The three amendments, combined with enhanced guidance on how to disaggregate information, set the stage for better and more consistent information for users, and will affect all the entities. | January 1, 2027 |
| • A more structured income statement: under current standards, companies use different formats to present their results, making it difficult for investors to compare financial performance across companies. The new standard promotes a more structured income statement, introducing a newly defined ‘operating profit’ subtotal and a requirement for all income and expenses to be allocated between three new distinct categories based on a company’s main business activities. |
(Continued)
10
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| Standards or Interpretations | Content of amendment | Effective date per IASB |
|---|---|---|
| IFRS 18 “Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements” | • Management performance measures (MPMs): the new standard introduces a definition for management performance measures, and requires companies to explain in a single note to the financial statements why the measure provides useful information, how it is calculated and reconcile it to an amount determined under IFRS Accounting Standards. | |
| • Greater disaggregation of information: the new standard includes enhanced guidance on how companies group information in the financial statements. This includes guidance on whether information is included in the primary financial statements or is further disaggregated in the notes. | January 1, 2027 | |
| IFRS 19 “Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures” | The new standard allows eligible subsidiaries to apply the reduced disclosure requirements in the new standard while applying the requirements in other IFRS Accounting Standards except for the disclosure requirements. Eligible subsidiaries may voluntarily choose to apply the new standard in its financial statements provided that, at the reporting date: | |
| • it does not have public accountability; and | ||
| • its ultimate or intermediate parent produces consolidated financial statements under IFRS Accounting Standards. | ||
| A subsidiary applying the new standard is required to clearly state that the new standard has been adopted. | January 1, 2027 |
(Continued)
11
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| Standards or Interpretations | Content of amendment | Effective date per IASB |
|---|---|---|
| Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments” | The amendments set out: | |
| 1. The company generally derecognises its trade payable on the settlement date. However, the amendments provide an exception for the derecognition of financial liabilities. The exception allows the company to derecognise its trade payable before the settlement date, potentially, when it uses an electronic payment system that meets all of the following criteria: | ||
| • no practical ability to withdraw, stop or cancel the payment instruction; | ||
| • no practical ability to access the cash to be used for settlement as a result of the payment instruction; and | ||
| • the settlement risk associated with the electronic payment system is insignificant. | ||
| 2. An additional SPPI test for financial assets with contingent features that are not related directly to a change in basic lending risks or costs – e.g. where the cash flows change depending on whether the borrower meets an ESG target specified in the loan contract. The amendments also include additional disclosures for all financial assets and financial liabilities that have certain contingent features that are: | ||
| • not related directly to a change in basic lending risks or costs; and | ||
| • are not measured at fair value through profit or loss. | January 1, 2026 |
The Group is evaluating the impact on its consolidated financial position and consolidated financial performance upon the initial adoption of the abovementioned standards or interpretations. The results thereof will be disclosed when the Group completes its evaluation.
The Group does not expect the following other new and amended standards, which have yet to be endorsed by the FSC, to have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements:
- IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” and amendments to IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts”
- Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards—Volume 11
(Continued)
12
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(4) Summary of material accounting policies:
(a) Statement of compliance
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the preparation and guidelines of IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” which are endorsed and issued into effect by FSC, and do not include all of the information required by the Regulations and International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations and SIC Interpretations endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC (hereinafter referred to IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by the FSC) for a complete set of the annual consolidated financial statements.
Except the following accounting policies mentioned below, the material accounting policies adopted in the consolidated financial statements are the same as those in the consolidated financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2023. For the related information, please refer to note 4 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.
(b) Basis of consolidation
(i) List of subsidiaries in the consolidated interim financial statements:
| Name of Investor | Name of subsidiaries | Business activity | Percentage of Ownership (%) | Note | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | ||||
| The Company | Formosa Plastics Corporation (Cayman) Limited | Investment | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | |
| The Company | Formosa Industries Corporation, U.S.A. | High Density Polyethylene | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | (Note) |
| Formosa Plastics Corporation (Cayman) Limited | Formosa Industries (Hong Kong) Limited | Investment | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | |
| Formosa Industries (Hong Kong) Limited | Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Plastics | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % | |
| Formosa Industries (Hong Kong) Limited | Formosa Electronic (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Electronics | 100 % | 100 % | 100 % |
Note: The immaterial subsidiaries’ financial statements for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 have not been reviewed by independent auditors.
(ii) Subsidiary not included in the consolidated financial statements: None.
(c) Employee benefits
The pension cost in the interim period was calculated and disclosed on a year-to-date basis by using the actuarially determined pension cost rate at the end of prior fiscal year, adjusted for significant market fluctuations since that time and for significant curtailments, settlements, or other significant one-off events.
(Continued)
13
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(d) Income taxes
The income tax expenses have been prepared and disclosed in accordance with paragraph B12 of International Financial Reporting Standards 34, Interim Reporting.
Income tax expenses for the period are measured by multiplying together the pre-tax income for the interim reporting period and the management’s best estimate of effective annual tax rate. This should be recognized fully as tax expense for the current period and allocated to current and deferred taxes based on its proportionate size.
For a change in tax rate that is substantively enacted in an interim period, the effect of the change immediately should be recognized in the interim period in which the change occurs.
Temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their respective tax bases shall be measured based on the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the time of the asset or liability is recovered or settled and be recognized directly in equity or other comprehensive income as tax expense.
(5) Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources of estimation uncertainty:
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with the Regulations and IFRSs (in accordance with IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” and endorsed by the FSC) requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Except for the following, the preparation of the consolidated interim financial statements, estimates and underlying assumptions were reviewed on an ongoing basis in are in conformity with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. For related information, please refer to note 5 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.
The accounting policies involved significant judgments and the information that have significant effect on the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements are as below:
(a) Judgment of whether the Group has substantive control over Formosa Petrochemical Corporation
The Group holds 28.56% outstanding ordinary shares of Formosa Petrochemical Corporation, who has a total number of 15 directors in its board, including 2 seats representing the Group. Although the Group is the biggest shareholder of Formosa Petrochemical Corporation, the Group does not have definite control on its overall operating related activities. Therefore, it is determined that the Group has no control over Formosa Petrochemical Corporation.
(Continued)
14
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(b) Judgment of whether the Group has substantive control over Formosa Heavy Industries Corporation
The Group holds 32.92% outstanding ordinary shares of Formosa Heavy Industries Corporation, who has a total number of 7 directors in its board, with the Group obtaining none of the seats, but having only one supervisor serving as its representative. Although the Group is the biggest shareholder of Formosa Heavy Industries Corporation, the Group does not have definite control on its overall operating related activities. Therefore, it is determined that the Group has no control over Formosa Heavy Industries Corporation.
(c) Judgment of whether the Group has substantive control over Sky Dragon Investments Limited
The Group holds 50.00% outstanding shares of Sky Dragon Investments Limited, which has only 1 director who is not connected with the Group. Although the Group is the biggest shareholder of Sky Dragon Investments Limited, the Group does not have definite control on its overall operating related activities. Therefore, it is determined that the Group has no control over Sky Dragon Investments Limited.
(d) Judgment of whether the Group has substantive control over Taiwan Tokuyama Corporation.
The Group holds 50.00% outstanding shares of Taiwan Tokuyama Corporation, which has a total number of 3 directors who are not related to the Group, resulting in the Group to have no definite control over Taiwan Tokuyama Corporation and its overall operating related activities.
(6) Explanation of significant accounts:
Except for the following disclosures, there is no significant difference as compared with those disclosed in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. Please refer to Note 6 of the 2023 annual consolidated financial statements.
(a) Cash and cash equivalents
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash on hand | $ 409 | 362 | 332 |
| Bank deposits | 2,274,351 | 3,325,160 | 4,269,495 |
| Cash equivalents | |||
| Time deposits | 3,743,251 | 2,821,519 | 6,180,574 |
| Repurchase bonds | 1,033,357 | - | 759,720 |
| $ 7,051,368 | 6,147,041 | 11,210,121 |
(Continued)
15
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(b) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and other comprehensive income
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ii) Mandatorily measured at FVTPL | |||
| Private fund | $ 1,780,430 | 1,641,598 | 1,619,218 |
| Please refer to Notes 6(t) for amount of remeasurement at FVTPL. | |||
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
| ii) Equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income | |||
| Current: | |||
| Domestic listed stocks (TWSE and TPEx) | $ 71,972,822 | 90,590,581 | 93,834,022 |
| Domestic emerging stocks | 144,300 | 148,850 | 170,625 |
| Non-current: | |||
| Domestic non-listed stocks | 4,790,882 | 5,127,160 | 5,152,493 |
| Foreign non-listed stocks | 20,824,390 | 13,281,830 | 9,828,092 |
| Total | $ 97,732,394 | 109,148,421 | 108,985,232 |
The Group designated the investments shown above as equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income because these equity instruments represent those investments that the Group intends to hold for long-term for strategic purposes.
There were no disposals of strategic investments and transfers of any cumulative gain or loss within equity relating to these investments as of June 30, 2024 and 2023.
(c) Notes receivable and accounts receivable:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes receivable from operating activities | $ 2,173,200 | 1,721,802 | 1,942,329 |
| Accounts receivable (including related parties) —at amortized cost | 13,586,262 | 12,228,523 | 11,080,352 |
| Account receivables—at fair value through other comprehensive income | 493,663 | 382,492 | 390,474 |
| Less: allowance for doubtful receivables | (151,339) | (83,234) | (79,336) |
| $ 16,101,786 | 14,249,583 | 13,333,819 |
(Continued)
16
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
The Group applies the simplified approach to provide for its expected credit losses, i.e. the use of lifetime expected loss provision for all receivables on June 30, 2024, December 31 and June 30, 2023. To measure the expected credit losses, accounts receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due, as well as the incorporated forward-looking information. The loss allowance were determined as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross carrying amount | Weighted-average loss rate | Loss allowance | |
| Current | $ 15,390,432 | 0.236% | 36,341 |
| 1 to 30 days past due | 698,798 | 4.762% | 33,279 |
| 31 to 60 days past due | 139,349 | 44.457% | 61,950 |
| More than 61 days past due | 24,546 | 80.537% | 19,769 |
| $ 16,253,125 | 151,339 | ||
| December 31, 2023 | |||
| Gross carrying amount | Weighted-average loss rate | Loss allowance | |
| Current | $ 13,378,738 | 0.136% | 18,051 |
| 1 to 30 days past due | 858,046 | 3.222% | 27,643 |
| 31 to 60 days past due | 87,030 | 35.183% | 30,620 |
| More than 61 days past due | 9,003 | 76.867% | 6,920 |
| $ 14,332,817 | 83,234 | ||
| June 30, 2023 | |||
| Gross carrying amount | Weighted-average loss rate | Loss allowance | |
| Current | $ 12,753,908 | 0.171% | 21,775 |
| 1 to 30 days past due | 600,978 | 3.772% | 22,671 |
| 31 to 60 days past due | 26,348 | 36.227% | 9,545 |
| More than 61 days past due | 31,921 | 79.401% | 25,345 |
| $ 13,413,155 | 79,336 |
The movement of the allowance for doubtful receivable was as follows:
| For the six months ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Beginning balance | $ 83,234 | 82,103 |
| Impairment losses (reversed) recognized | 67,680 | (2,555) |
| Foreign exchange losses (gains) | 425 | (212) |
| Ending balance | $ 151,339 | 79,336 |
(Continued)
17
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
The Group entered into a factoring and financing agreement (without-recourse) with a financial institution. According to the contract, the net accounts receivable that have matured but are still uncollected will be paid by the financial institution, except for those affected by trade disputes. The outstanding accounts receivable factoring transaction between the Group and the financial institution was as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KC de Mexico | Purchaser | Factoring Balance | Factoring Line | Advanced Amount | Range of Interest Rate | Guarantee project | |
| CITIBANK | USD | 15,213 $ | 609,840 | - | - | None | |
| $ | 493,663 | ||||||
| December 31, 2023 | |||||||
| KC de Mexico | Purchaser | Factoring Balance | Factoring Line | Advanced Amount | Range of Interest Rate | Guarantee project | |
| CITIBANK | USD | 12,907 $ | 609,840 | USD 462 | 6.527%–6.573% | None | |
| $ | 396,695 | 14,203 | |||||
| June 30, 2023 | |||||||
| KC de Mexico | Purchaser | Factoring Balance | Factoring Line | Advanced Amount | Range of Interest Rate | Guarantee project | |
| CITIBANK | USD | 12,541 $ | 609,840 | - | - | None | |
| $ | 390,474 |
(d) Other receivables
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other receivables—loans to related parties | $ 17,800,149 | 17,689,244 | 7,233,297 |
| Other receivables—related parties | 8,758,400 | 1,438,881 | 8,574,638 |
| Other receivables | 3,856,576 | 1,905,005 | 2,041,557 |
| Less : Loss allowance | (182,120) | (173,578) | - |
| $ 30,233,005 | 20,859,552 | 17,849,492 |
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, based on the management’s assessment of expected credit loss for other receivables, the Group anticipated credit impairment on other receivables from joint venture company “Formosa Mitsui Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd.”, which was expected to be liquidated in 2024, and had recognized a provision for loss allowance of $182,120 and $173,578 thousand, respectively.
As of June 30, 2023, there are no expected credit loss required for other receivables after the management’s assessment.
(Continued)
18
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(e) Inventories
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Finished goods | $ 15,109,419 | 12,988,928 | 13,485,115 |
| Work in process | 2,461,444 | 1,278,826 | 1,162,209 |
| Raw materials | 5,312,429 | 3,973,415 | 5,167,509 |
| Supplies | 394,893 | 472,051 | 498,813 |
| Machinery and accessories in process | 2,456,847 | 2,691,147 | 2,675,685 |
| Others | 32,738 | 35,406 | 27,049 |
| $ 25,767,770 | 21,439,773 | 23,016,380 |
Change of net realizable value of inventories :
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Write-down of inventories (Reversal of write-downs) | $(1,678) | 818,662 | (174,292) | 405,341 |
The changes in net realizable value of the above inventories have been recognized as cost of goods sold.
(f) Investments accounted for using equity method
The components of the investments accounted for using equity method were as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Associates | |||
| Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | $ 93,251,052 | 95,893,554 | 89,812,822 |
| Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. | 81,010,668 | 76,598,468 | 76,847,719 |
| Formosa Heavy Industries Corp. | 6,962,901 | 6,664,662 | 6,768,531 |
| Sky Dragon Investments Limited | - | 631,603 | 2,250,836 |
| Mai Liao Power Corp. | 16,065,144 | 13,805,045 | 11,108,806 |
| Formosa Sumco Technology Corporation | 7,042,105 | 7,395,360 | 6,931,624 |
| Formosa Transportation Corp. | 1,270,124 | 1,237,189 | 1,233,900 |
| Formosa Fairway Corp. | - | 5,572 | 15,966 |
| Yi-Jih Development Corp. | 19,644 | 19,651 | 19,659 |
| Ya Tai Development Corp. | 19,572 | 19,646 | 19,638 |
| Formosa Automobile Corporation | 422,908 | 390,857 | 566,065 |
(Continued)
19
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hwa Ya Technology Park Management Consulting Corporation | $ 4,328 | 4,299 | 4,180 |
| Formosa Environmental Technology Corporation | 236,830 | 234,962 | 233,333 |
| Formosa Resources Corporation | 7,553,745 | 7,714,128 | 7,624,709 |
| Formosa Plastics Construction Corporation | 1,044,632 | 1,051,647 | 579,194 |
| Formosa Group (Cayman) Limited | 920,081 | 835,318 | 809,404 |
| Formosa Olefins, L.L.C. | 6,501,288 | 5,746,602 | 5,832,698 |
| Lolita Packaging, L.L.C. | 37,343 | 9,685 | 254 |
| Formosa Smart Energy Tech Corporation | 4,217,727 | 1,733,910 | 999,824 |
| Taiwan Tokuyama Corporation | 576,216 | - | - |
| Joint ventures | |||
| Formosa Asahi Spandex Co., Ltd. | 990,178 | 979,254 | 970,087 |
| Formosa Daikin Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd. | 1,358,996 | 1,336,390 | 1,321,903 |
| Formosa Tokuyama Advanced Chemicals Co., Ltd. | 204,866 | 229,284 | 277,866 |
| $ 229,710,348 | 222,537,086 | 214,229,018 |
The Group’s shares of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures were as follows:
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Associates | ||||
| Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | $ 782,789 | (302,003) | 2,220,821 | 948,574 |
| Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. | 393,853 | 43,417 | 516,209 | 695,587 |
| Formosa Heavy Industries Corp. | (17,601) | (62,094) | (27,428) | (298,917) |
| Sky Dragon Investment Limited | (591,159) | (484,512) | (1,283,593) | (819,448) |
| Mai Liao Power Corp. | 838,086 | 595,141 | 1,645,338 | 1,254,271 |
| Formosa Sumco Technology Corporation | 100,714 | 287,713 | 212,788 | 545,176 |
| Formosa Transportation Corp. | 13,460 | 6,904 | 32,935 | 23,635 |
| Formosa Fairway Corp. | - | (3,432) | (3,204) | (6,859) |
(Continued)
20
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Yi-Jih Development Corp. | $ (4) | (4) | (8) | (8) |
| Ya Tai Development Corp. | (75) | (18) | (73) | (24) |
| Formosa Automobile Corporation | 10,554 | 31,405 | 32,051 | 57,074 |
| Hwa Ya Technology Park Management Consulting Corporation | 16 | 31 | 29 | 40 |
| Formosa Environmental Technology Corporation | 794 | 493 | 1,867 | 1,518 |
| Formosa Resources Corporation | (483,364) | (153,557) | (773,300) | (226,418) |
| Formosa Plastics Construction Corporation | (5,539) | (346) | (7,015) | 288 |
| Formosa Group (Cayman) Limited | 19,250 | 12,395 | 37,514 | 31,190 |
| Formosa Olefins, L.L.C. | 327,031 | 246,354 | 426,769 | 462,391 |
| Lolita Packaging, L.L.C. | 26,664 | - | 26,664 | - |
| Formosa Smart Energy Tech Corporation | (15,460) | (1,144) | (16,184) | (994) |
| Taiwan Tokuyama Corporation | 2,135 | - | 2,135 | - |
| Joint ventures | ||||
| Formosa Asahi Spandex Co., Ltd. | 3,339 | (15,590) | 10,925 | (45,164) |
| Formosa Daikin Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd. | 7,979 | (9,911) | 22,606 | (23,487) |
| Formosa Mitsui Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd. | 2,498 | (91,286) | (1,745) | (101,948) |
| Formosa Tokuyama Advanced Chemicals Co., Ltd. | (11,433) | (27,834) | (24,417) | (59,868) |
| $ 1,404,527 | 72,122 | 3,051,684 | 2,436,609 |
(Continued)
21
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(i) Associates
1) The information of the major associate of the investments accounted for using the equity method was as follows:
| Associates | Relationship | Registration Country | Percentage of ownership | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |||
| Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | Formosa Petrochemical Corporation, the supplier of raw materials for the Group, engages in the manufacturing and sales of petroleum products and petrochemical raw materials. | Taiwan | 28.56 % | 28.56 % | 28.56 % |
| Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. | Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A, engages in the manufacturing and sales of oil, plastic raw materials, and petrochemical raw materials, and is also the sales target of the Group. | U.S.A | 22.66 % | 22.66 % | 22.66 % |
The fair value of investments in publicly traded stocks of the major associate was as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | $ 176,291,576 | 219,548,305 | 229,342,282 |
The aggregated financial information of the major associate was as follows:
A. The financial information of Formosa Petrochemical Corporation was as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current assets | $ 256,499,123 | 257,789,731 | 249,074,710 |
| Non-current assets | 172,120,846 | 158,371,896 | 154,551,166 |
| Current liabilities | (66,192,738) | (44,489,619) | (50,676,027) |
| Non-current liabilities | (30,248,791) | (30,453,810) | (34,428,042) |
| Net assets | $ 332,178,440 | 341,218,198 | 318,521,807 |
| Net assets attributable to non-controlling interest of Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | $ 5,374,230 | 4,883,912 | 4,952,555 |
| Net assets attributable to Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | $ 326,804,210 | 336,334,286 | 313,569,252 |
(Continued)
22
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Revenue | $ 170,616,350 | 159,397,250 | 341,813,288 | 344,039,534 |
| Net income (loss) | $ 2,722,669 | (1,167,990) | 7,746,693 | 3,266,210 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | 3,469,426 | (3,638) | 2,027,868 | 8,347,316 |
| Total comprehensive income (loss) | $ 6,192,095 | (1,171,628) | 9,774,561 | 11,613,526 |
| Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest of Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | $ 61,352 | 94,770 | 252,718 | 54,152 |
| Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | $ 6,130,743 | (1,266,398) | 9,521,843 | 11,559,374 |
| For the six months ended June 30, | ||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||
| Share of net assets of the associate at the beginning of period | $ 95,893,554 | 89,018,096 | ||
| Comprehensive income attributable to the Group | 2,798,596 | 3,786,984 | ||
| Dividends received | (5,441,098) | (2,992,258) | ||
| Share of net assets of the associate at the end of period | 93,251,052 | 89,812,822 | ||
| Total carrying amount of equity of the associate at the end of period | $ 93,251,052 | 89,812,822 |
B. The financial information of Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. was as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current assets | $ 137,327,737 | 147,205,375 | 132,300,509 |
| Non-current assets | 294,655,286 | 262,143,348 | 275,615,169 |
| Current liabilities | (18,285,659) | (19,393,491) | (16,071,330) |
| Non-current liabilities | (40,928,900) | (39,884,496) | (40,659,813) |
| Net assets | $ 372,768,464 | 350,070,736 | 351,184,535 |
(Continued)
23
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net assets attributable to non-controlling interest of Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. | $ 13,467,232 | 12,002,585 | 12,048,278 |
| Net assets attributable to Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. | $ 359,301,232 | 338,068,151 | 339,136,257 |
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | ||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | |
| Revenue | $ 40,259,228 | 34,727,520 | 76,463,094 |
| Net income | $ 2,331,024 | 594,458 | 3,059,909 |
| Other comprehensive income | 5,181,078 | 12,881,780 | 19,245,506 |
| Total comprehensive income | $ 7,512,102 | 13,476,238 | 22,305,415 |
| Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interest of Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. | $ 592,749 | 402,834 | 781,614 |
| Comprehensive income attributable to Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. | $ 6,919,353 | 13,073,404 | 21,523,801 |
| For the six months ended June 30 | |||
| --- | --- | --- | |
| 2024 | 2023 | ||
| Share of net assets of the associate at the beginning of period | $ 76,598,468 | 75,212,016 | |
| Comprehensive income attributable to the Group | 4,412,200 | 1,635,681 | |
| Share of net assets of the associate at the end of period | 81,010,668 | 76,847,697 | |
| Add: Equity adjustment | - | 22 | |
| Total carrying amount of equity of the associate at the end of period | $ 81,010,668 | 76,847,719 |
(Continued)
24
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
2) The Group’s financial information for investments accounted for using the equity method that are individually insignificant was as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying amount of individually insignificant associates’ equity | $ 52,894,588 | 47,500,136 | 44,998,621 |
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | ||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | |
| Attributable to the Group: | |||
| Net income | $ 225,502 | 475,329 | 307,285 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | 1,268,946 | 130,056 | 3,024,567 |
| Total comprehensive income | $ 1,494,448 | 605,385 | 3,331,852 |
3) On March 28, 2024, the Group disposed of its entire 33.33% equity interest in Formosa Fairway Corp. for a disposal consideration of $3,933 thousand, resulting in the disposal gain of $3,933 thousand to be recognized as other gains and losses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, and the related interest from the associate of $27,479 thousand to be reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) to retained earnings upon disposal.
4) The Group invested in “Sky Dragon Investments Limited” (an investee accounted for using the equity method) and recognized the losses of $591,159 thousand and $1,283,593 thousand for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, since the Group's cumulative losses from the above investment had already exceeded the book value, the amount of $638,763 thousand had been reclassified from the investment to other non-current liabilities as the Group intends to continue to support the investee company.
5) On May 17, 2024, the Company participated in the cash capital increase of Formosa Smart Energy Tech Corporation, an associate owned by the Company, with the total investment amounting to $2,500,000 thousand based on its original shareholding ratio of 25%.
6) On April 17, 2024, the Company purchased 50% equity interest of Taiwan Tokuyama Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Japan Tokuyama Corporation, with the initial purchase price of $574,081 thousand. The total consideration (capped at $1,100,000 thousand) will be subject to reevaluation following the auditor's report of Taiwan Tokuyama Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2025.
(Continued)
25
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(ii) Joint ventures
The Group’s financial information for investments in individually insignificant joint venture accounted for using equity method at the reporting date was as follows. This financial information is included in the consolidated financial statements.
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying amount of individually insignificant joint ventures' equity | $ 2,554,040 | 2,544,928 | 2,569,856 |
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | ||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | |
| Attributable to the Group: | |||
| Net income (loss) | $ 2,383 | (144,621) | 7,369 |
| Other comprehensive (loss) income | (1,531) | 1,737 | (7,652) |
| Total comprehensive income (loss) | $ 852 | (142,884) | (283) |
The Group invested in “Formosa Mitsui Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd.” (an investee accounted for using the equity method) and recognized the losses of $2,498 thousand and $1,745 thousand for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, due to the agreement between the Group and the party to the joint venture to liquidate the investee company within one year, the Group’s cumulative losses from the above investment had already exceeded the book value by $164,223 thousand, resulting in the Group reclassifying the investment to other current liabilities.
(iii) Collaterals
There are no investments accounted for using the equity method which were pledged to banks as collateral to secure the Group’s bank loans as of June 30, 2024, December 31 and June 30, 2023.
(iv) The share of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of those investments accounted for using equity method, except that Formosa Petrochemical Corporation and Formosa Sumco Technology Corporation are calculated based on financial statements reviewed by CPA, is calculated based on unreviewed financial statements.
(Continued)
26
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(g) Property, plant and equipment
The movements of cost and accumulated depreciation and impairments of property, plant and equipment of the Group for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
| Land and land improvements | Buildings and constructions | Machinery and equipment | Other facilities | Construction in progress | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost: | ||||||
| Balance at January 1, 2024 | $ 13,350,697 | 29,688,447 | 207,525,139 | 9,421,648 | 39,312,601 | 299,298,532 |
| Additions | - | 312,769 | 439,803 | 169,201 | 7,120,758 | 8,042,531 |
| Disposals | - | (6,663) | (317,709) | (69,936) | - | (394,308) |
| Reclassification | 14,139 | 1,479,166 | 6,155,005 | 287,853 | (10,224,826) | (2,288,663) |
| Effect of exchange rate changes | 105,860 | 361,207 | 3,276,936 | 100,694 | 1,025,823 | 4,870,520 |
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | $ 13,470,696 | 31,834,926 | 217,079,174 | 9,909,460 | 37,234,356 | 309,528,612 |
| Balance at January 1, 2023 | $ 13,592,424 | 29,715,939 | 202,513,898 | 8,831,877 | 34,257,454 | 288,911,592 |
| Additions | - | 17,397 | 386,070 | 380,593 | 5,155,522 | 5,939,582 |
| Disposals | (380,870) | (4,706) | (798,443) | (79,595) | - | (1,263,614) |
| Reclassification | 5,714 | 21,184 | 2,131,412 | 59,530 | (2,270,062) | (52,222) |
| Effect of exchange rate changes | 25,328 | (137,598) | (670,917) | (39,394) | (463,013) | (1,285,594) |
| Balance at June 30, 2023 | $ 13,242,596 | 29,612,216 | 203,562,020 | 9,153,011 | 36,679,901 | 292,249,744 |
| Accumulated depreciation/ impairments: | ||||||
| Balance at January 1, 2024 | $ 535,674 | 20,637,382 | 159,250,543 | 6,422,881 | - | 186,846,480 |
| Depreciation for the period | 68,492 | 473,502 | 3,061,675 | 348,552 | - | 3,952,221 |
| Disposals | - | (6,663) | (304,407) | (69,108) | - | (380,178) |
| Reclassification | - | 283 | (376) | 248 | - | 155 |
| Effect of exchange rate changes | 31,054 | 145,739 | 1,728,025 | 69,543 | - | 1,974,361 |
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | $ 635,220 | 21,250,243 | 163,735,460 | 6,772,116 | - | 192,393,039 |
| Balance at January 1, 2023 | $ 407,863 | 19,825,915 | 155,312,844 | 6,049,487 | - | 181,596,109 |
| Depreciation for the period | 63,176 | 428,723 | 2,908,636 | 308,411 | - | 3,708,946 |
| Disposals | - | (4,706) | (794,685) | (76,947) | - | (876,338) |
| Reclassification | - | 311 | (357) | 357 | - | 311 |
| Effect of exchange rate changes | 6,855 | (61,907) | (583,764) | (29,604) | - | (668,420) |
| Balance at June 30, 2023 | $ 477,894 | 20,188,336 | 156,842,674 | 6,251,704 | - | 183,760,608 |
| Carrying amounts: | ||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | $ 12,835,476 | 10,584,683 | 53,343,714 | 3,137,344 | 37,234,356 | 117,135,573 |
| Balance at December 31, 2023 | $ 12,815,023 | 9,051,065 | 48,274,596 | 2,998,767 | 39,312,601 | 112,452,052 |
| Balance at June 30, 2023 | $ 12,764,702 | 9,423,880 | 46,719,346 | 2,901,307 | 36,679,901 | 108,489,136 |
(i) Collaterals
The property, plant and equipment pledged to secure bank loans as of June 30, 2024, December 31 and June 30, 2023, are described in Note 8.
(ii) As of June 30, 2024, December 31 and June 30, 2023, the Group’s parcels of land with title temporarily registered under the names of third parties for trust purpose had carrying value as of $33,529 thousand which were recorded under property, plant and equipment. The Group has implemented a deed of trust with the authorities to secure the Group’s rights related to the abovementioned properties.
(iii) Please refer to Note 6(t) for further information about the capitalized interest on borrowings for the purchase of the property, plant and equipment and gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment.
(Continued)
27
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(h) Right-of-use assets
The Group leases land. Information about leases for which the Group is a leasee is presented below:
| Land | |
|---|---|
| Cost: | |
| Balance at January 1, 2024 | $ 2,446,009 |
| Additions | 3,979 |
| Disposals | (3,979) |
| Effect of exchange rate change | 109,417 |
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | $ 2,555,426 |
| Balance at January 1, 2023 | $ 1,681,893 |
| Additions | 792,872 |
| Reclassifications | 3,444 |
| Effect of exchange rate change | (23,520) |
| Balance at June 30, 2023 | $ 2,454,689 |
| Accumulated depreciation: | |
| Balance at January 1, 2024 | $ 138,343 |
| Depreciation for the period | 53,148 |
| Disposals | (3,979) |
| Effect of exchange rate change | 2,670 |
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | $ 190,182 |
| Balance at January 1, 2023 | $ 56,974 |
| Depreciation for the period | 49,030 |
| Effect of exchange rate change | (1,047) |
| Balance at June 30, 2023 | $ 104,957 |
| Carrying amount: | |
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | $ 2,365,244 |
| Balance at December 31, 2023 | $ 2,307,666 |
| Balance at June 30, 2023 | $ 2,349,732 |
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Group increased the right-of-use assets, please refer to Note 6(m).
(Continued)
28
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(i) Short-term borrowings
(i) Short-term borrowings consisted of the following:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unsecured short-term borrowings | $ 30,771,394 | 23,466,921 | 12,844,727 |
| Interest rate | 1.635%~1.746% | 1.650%~2.830% | 1.562%~1.656% |
(ii) Issuance and redemption of loans
| For the six months ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Balance at the beginning of period | $ 23,466,921 | 14,900,000 |
| New issuance during the period | 121,987,794 | 76,605,204 |
| Repayments during the period | (115,192,688) | (78,661,464) |
| Effect of exchange rate change | 509,367 | 987 |
| Balance at the end of period | $ 30,771,394 | 12,844,727 |
(j) Short-term notes and bills payable
| June 30, 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Institutions | Interest rate | Amount | |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Bank SinoPac | 1.45%~1.67% | $ 900,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Fubon Commercial Bank, Ltd. | 1.465%~1.775% | 2,900,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | International Bills Finance Corporation | 1.45%~1.66% | 2,600,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | China Bills Finance Corporation | 1.45%~1.76% | 4,000,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Grand Bills Finance Corporation | 1.45%~1.67% | 350,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | CTBC Bank Co., Ltd. | 1.66%~1.76% | 3,500,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Yuanta Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. | 1.67%~1.76% | 3,200,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | E.SUN Commercial Bank, Ltd. | 1.465%~1.775% | 3,750,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Taishin International Bank Co., Ltd. | 1.45%~1.65% | 900,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Mega Bills Finance Co., Ltd. | 1.45%~1.76% | 5,400,000 |
| 27,500,000 | |||
| Less: Discount on short-term notes and bills payable | (84,541) | ||
| Total | $ 27,415,459 |
(Continued)
29
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| December 31, 2023 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Institutions | Interest rate | Amount | |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Union Bank of Taiwan Co., Ltd. | 1.400% | $ 400,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | International Bills Finance Corporation | 1.510%~1.545% | 1,400,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | China Bills Finance Corporation | 1.430%~1.545% | 7,650,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Bank SinoPac | 1.500%~1.545% | 550,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Yuanta Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. | 1.510% | 1,000,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Taishin International Bank Co., Ltd. | 1.405%~1.455% | 2,700,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Mega Bills Finance Co., Ltd. | 1.430%~1.545% | 3,550,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | CTBC Bank Co., Ltd. | 1.430%~1.545% | 8,200,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | E.SUN Commercial Bank, Ltd. | 1.554%~1.560% | 3,800,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Fubon Commercial Bank, Ltd. | 1.500%~1.525% | 1,500,000 |
| 30,750,000 | |||
| Less: Discount on short-term notes and bills payable | (86,626) | ||
| Total | $ 30,663,374 | ||
| June 30, 2023 | |||
| Institutions | Interest rate | Amount | |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Union Bank of Taiwan Co., Ltd. | 1.32%~1.40% | $ 1,700,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | International Bills Finance Corporation | 1.40%~1.41% | 1,100,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | China Bills Finance Corporation | 1.40%~1.50% | 2,700,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Bank SinoPac | 1.40%~1.50% | 1,500,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Grand Bills Finance Corporation | 1.40%~1.41% | 1,100,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Yuanta Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. | 1.41% | 1,800,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Taishin International Bank Co., Ltd. | 1.35% | 2,000,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Mega Bills Finance Co., Ltd. | 1.33%~1.50% | 4,200,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | CTBC Bank Co., Ltd. | 1.40%~1.50% | 1,200,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Ta Ching Bills Finance Corporation | 1.41% | 300,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | E.SUN Commercial Bank, Ltd. | 1.345% | 1,000,000 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | Dah Chung Bills Finance Corporation | 1.50% | 300,000 |
| 18,900,000 | |||
| Less: Discount on short-term notes and bills payable | (41,308) | ||
| Total | $ 18,858,692 |
(Continued)
30
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(k) Long-term debts
(i) Long-term debts consisted of the following:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unsecured long-term debts | $ 28,097,913 | 22,905,502 | 11,808,865 |
| Less: Current portion | (12,955,324) | (1,543,394) | (5,000,000) |
| Total | $ 15,142,589 | 21,362,108 | 6,808,865 |
| Repayment period | 2024~2028 | 2024~2025 | 2023~2028 |
| Interest rate | 1.625%~3.10% | 1.542%~1.746% | 1.625%~3.1% |
(ii) Issuance and redemption of loan
| For the six months ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Balance at the beginning of period | $ 22,905,502 | 11,437,383 |
| New issuance during the period | 5,000,000 | 4,512,448 |
| Repayments during the period | - | (4,032,522) |
| Effect of exchange rate change | 192,411 | (108,444) |
| Balance at the end of period | $ 28,097,913 | 11,808,865 |
(iii) Joint Credit Agreement
In order to secure working capital for its operational turnover, the Group has entered into a joint loan agreement with a consortium of seventeen financial institutions, with Hua Nan Commercial Bank as the lead bank, on April 14, 2023, as follows:
1) Credit line: $12,500,000 thousand.
2) Interest Rate: as settled with each participating bank.
3) Period: 3 years (including an 1-year extension).
4) The following financial ratios in the Company's annual audited and certified financial statements, included in the contractual restrictions, must comply with specified requirements. Failure to do so will result in the suspension of credit utilization or immediate repayment of outstanding loans:
a) Current Ratio (Current Assets / Current Liabilities): Not less than one hundred percent.
b) Debt Ratio (Total Liabilities / Net Worth): Not exceeding one hundred and fifty percent.
(Continued)
31
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
5) As of June 30, 2024, all financial ratios of the Group have complied with the provisions stated in the joint credit agreement.
(iv) Secured bank loans
The assets pledged to secure loans are described in Note 8.
(l) Bonds payable
(i) Bonds payable consisted of the following:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Domestic unsecured nonconvertible corporate bonds | $ 44,405,941 | 38,364,189 | 41,515,266 |
| Less: current portion | (8,798,748) | (3,699,403) | (6,848,166) |
| Total | $ 35,607,193 | 34,664,786 | 34,667,100 |
| Expiry | 2024~2034 | 2023~2031 | 2023~2031 |
(ii) Issuance and redemption of domestic unsecured nonconvertible corporate bonds
1) Issuance
| For the six months ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Amount | $ 8,400,000 | 11,100,000 |
| Interest rate | 1.82% ~ 1.9% | 1.55% ~ 1.62% |
| Expiry | 2029 ~ 2034 | 2029 ~ 2031 |
2) Repayment
| For the six months ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Amount | $ 2,350,000 | 5,700,000 |
(Continued)
32
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(iii) The terms of domestic unsecured nonconvertible corporate bonds as of June 30, 2024, December 31 and June 30, 2023 were as follows:
| The second domestic unsecured nonconvertible corporate bond in 2013 | The first domestic unsecured nonconvertible corporate bond in 2014 | The first domestic unsecured nonconvertible corporate bond in 2017 | The second domestic unsecured nonconvertible corporate bond in 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Issue amount | $ 8,500,000 | 6,000,000 | 7,000,000 | 9,300,000 |
| 2024.06.30 Ending balance | - | 4,998,951 | - | 4,096,706 |
| 2024.06.30 Current portion | - | 2,500,000 | - | 2,699,341 |
| 2023.12.31 Ending balance | - | 5,498,450 | 1,849,631 | 4,096,047 |
| 2023.12.31 Current portion | - | 499,772 | 1,849,631 | 1,350,000 |
| 2023.06.30 Ending balance | 3,149,510 | 5,497,902 | 1,849,158 | 4,095,387 |
| 2023.06.30 Current portion | 3,149,510 | 499,498 | 1,849,158 | 1,350,000 |
| Issuance date | November 8, 2013 | May 21, 2014 | May 19, 2017 | June 26, 2018 |
| Coupon rate | 1.42% · 1.94% | 1.83% · 1.92% | 1.09% · 1.32% | 0.82% · 0.93% · 1.09% |
| Interest payment date | November 8 | May 21 | May 19 | June 26 |
| Repayment method | Payable in 2 equal installments for each different coupon rate in 2017–2018 and 2022–2023, respectively. | Payable in 2 equal installments for each different coupon rate in 2023–2024 and 2025–2026, respectively. | Payable in 2 equal installments for each different coupon rate in 2021–2022 and 2023–2024, respectively. | Payable in 2 equal installments for each different coupon rate in 2022–2023, 2024–2025 and 2027–2028, respectively. |
| The first domestic unsecured nonconvertible corporate bond in 2020 | The first domestic unsecured nonconvertible corporate bond in 2021 | The first domestic unsecured nonconvertible corporate bond in 2023 | The first domestic unsecured nonconvertible corporate bond in 2024 | |
| Issue amount | $ 8,350,000 | 7,500,000 | 11,100,000 | 8,400,000 |
| 2024.06.30 Ending balance | 8,344,066 | 7,493,619 | 11,085,680 | 8,386,919 |
| 2024.06.30 Current portion | 3,599,407 | - | - | - |
| 2023.12.31 Ending balance | 8,343,176 | 7,492,637 | 11,084,248 | - |
| 2023.12.31 Current portion | - | - | - | - |
| 2023.06.30 Ending balance | 8,342,286 | 7,491,656 | 11,089,367 | - |
| 2023.06.30 Current portion | - | - | - | - |
| Issuance date | June 22, 2020 | September 15, 2021 | June 27, 2023 | May 14, 2024 |
| Coupon rate | 0.58% · 0.63% · 0.67% | 0.46% · 0.52% | 1.55% · 1.62% | 1.82% · 1.90% |
| Interest payment date | June 22 | September 15 | June 27 | May 14 |
| Repayment method | Payable in 2 equal installments for each different coupon rate in 2024–2025, 2026–2027 and 2029–2030, respectively. | Payable in 2 equal installments for each different coupon rate in 2025–2026 and 2027–2028, respectively. | Payable in 2 equal installments for each different coupon rate in 2027–2028 and 2029–2030, respectively. | Payable in 2 equal installments for each different coupon rate in 2028–2029 and 2033–2034, respectively. |
(Continued)
33
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(m) Lease liabilities
The carrying values of lease liabilities were as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current | $ 60,851 | 60,234 | 67,589 |
| Non-current | $ 1,264,252 | 1,294,833 | 1,325,104 |
Please refer to Note 6(u) the maturity analysis.
The amount of lease liabilities decreased due to early termination is $0 thousand.
The amounts recognized in profit or loss were as follows:
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Interest on lease liabilities | $ 6,801 | 7,124 | 13,671 | 13,016 |
| Expenses relating to short-term leases | $ 35,479 | 26,439 | 71,334 | 56,455 |
The amounts recognized in the statement of cash flows by the Group were as follows:
| For the six months ended June 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |
| Total cash outflow for leases | $ 118,948 | 104,081 |
(i) Real estate leases
As of June 30, 2024, the Group leases land for Ship berthing, loading, unloading, storage and transfer operations. The leases typically run for a period of 1 to 20 years. Some leases include an option to renew the lease for an additional period of the same duration after the end of the contract term.
Some leases provide for additional rent payments that are based on changes in the local price indices, or sales that the Group incurred at the leased store in the period. Some also require the Group to make payments that relate to the property taxes levied on the lessor and insurance payments made by the lessor; these amounts are generally determined annually.
(ii) Other leases
The Group leases buildings with contract terms of one year or less. These leases are short-term. The Group has elected not to recognize its right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for these leases.
(Continued)
34
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(n) Employee benefits
(i) Defined benefit plans
Management believes that there was no material volatility of the market, no material reimbursement and settlement or other material one-time events since prior fiscal year. As a result, the pension cost in the accompanying interim period was measured and disclosed according to the actuarial report as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.
The expenses recognized in profit or loss for the Group were as follows:
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Operating costs | $ 19,267 | 21,547 | 38,513 | 43,057 |
| Selling expenses | 875 | 896 | 1,716 | 1,769 |
| Administrative expenses | 6,764 | 7,686 | 13,583 | 15,432 |
| $ 26,906 | 30,129 | 53,812 | 60,258 |
(ii) Defined contribution plans
The Labor Pension Act ("The Act") prescribes a defined contribution plan. Pursuant to the Act, the Company has made monthly contributions equal to 6% of each employee's monthly salary to employees' pension accounts.
Subsidiaries in China are governed by China laws and regulation. Based on China laws and regulation, those companies contribute for employees' pension benefits at rates ranging from 14% of salary every month and remit those contributions to the related authority.
The Group's expenses for the pension plan contributions to the Bureau of Labor Insurance were as follows:
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Operating costs | $ 72,882 | 65,834 | 147,575 | 131,389 |
| Selling expenses | 2,635 | 2,607 | 5,228 | 5,193 |
| Administrative expenses | 28,603 | 31,497 | 57,632 | 62,100 |
| $ 104,120 | 99,938 | 210,435 | 198,682 |
(Continued)
35
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(o) Income tax
(i) The components of income tax were as follows:
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Current income tax expenses | $ 45,909 | 16,999 | 72,187 | 135,790 |
| Deferred tax expenses (benefits) | ||||
| The origination of temporary differences | (67,401) | (168,965) | 46,246 | (164,204) |
| Income tax expenses (benefits) | $ (21,492) | (151,966) | 118,433 | (28,414) |
(ii) The amounts of income tax expenses (benefits) recognized in other comprehensive income were as follows:
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: | ||||
| Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements | $ 109,896 | (302,896) | 530,974 | (247,214) |
(iii) The Company's income tax return for the year 2022 had been examined and approved by the R.O.C tax authorities.
(iv) Global minimum top-up tax
As of June 30, 2024, there have been no legislative or substantive legislative enactments on supplementary taxes in any country where the operations of the are located; hence, no related deferred income taxes have been recognized. Although the retrospective application of Amendments to IAS 12 "International Tax Reform—Pillar Two Model Rules" has no impact on its consolidated financial statements, the Group is closely monitoring the legislative developments related to the introduction of the Global minimum top-up tax in the jurisdictions where it operates.
The Group has applied the deferred tax accounting based on the temporary mandatory relief policy. Due to the impacts of the top-up tax, the income tax incurred by the Group during the year will be recognized as current tax. For the related information, please refer to Note 4(r) to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.
(Continued)
36
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(p) Capital and other equity
Except for the following disclosure, there was no significant change in capital and other equity for the periods from January 1 to June 30, 2024 and 2023. For the related information, please refer to Note 6(p) to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.
(i) Capital surplus
The components of capital surplus were as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paid-in capital in excess of par value | $ 8,130,081 | 8,130,081 | 8,130,081 |
| Treasury stock transactions | 16,263 | 16,263 | 16,263 |
| Equity in capital surplus of investee companies | 203,094 | 203,039 | 202,809 |
| Overdue unpaid directors’ remuneration and dividends | 457,620 | 482,961 | 448,904 |
| Paid-in capital in excess of the par value derived from overseas corporate bond conversion | 2,997,503 | 2,997,503 | 2,997,503 |
| $ 11,804,561 | 11,829,847 | 11,795,560 |
(ii) Retained earnings
According to the Company’s Articles of Association, the Company’s annual net earnings, after providing for income tax and covering the losses of previous years, are first set aside for legal reserve at the rate of 10% thereof. However, this is not the case when the statutory surplus reserve has reached the amount of paid-in capital of the Company. In addition, a special reserve shall also be set aside as necessary. The remainder plus the undistributed earnings at the beginning of the same period, if any, should be distributed as part of the appropriation of earnings by the Board of Directors for resolution by the shareholders at the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting.
According to the Company’s Articles of Association, the Board of Directors is authorized to distribute cash dividends by the attendance of at least two-thirds of the directors and the resolution of a majority of the directors attended, and to report the distribution to the Shareholders’ Meeting; the distribution of stock dividends is proposed to the Shareholders’ Meeting for resolution.
The Company's business is a mature industry with table profits each year. The Company also adopts a dividend policy that combines cash dividends, capitalization from earnings, and capitalization from capital surplus. At least 50% of the Company's distributable earnings, after deducting legal reserve and special reserve, should be distributed as cash dividends, with cash dividends as the first priority, and the combined ratio of capitalization from earnings to capital surplus and from capitalization to capital surplus should not exceed 50% of the total dividends. The Company also adopts a dividend distribution policy, under which, net earnings after deducting the legal reserve and special reserve may first be distributed by way of cash
(Continued)
37
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
dividends which shall be equal to at least fifty percent (50%) of the Company’s total dividend distribution every year. The capitalization of earnings and capital surplus shall not exceed fifty percent of the total dividends.
1) Legal reserve
When a company incurs no loss, it may, pursuant to a resolution by a Shareholders’ Meeting, distribute its legal reserve by issuing new shares or by distributing cash, and only the portion of legal reserve which exceeds 25% of capital may be distributed.
2) Special reserve
As the Company opted to avail of the exemptions allowed under IFRS 1 “First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards” during the Company’s first-time adoption of the IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by the FSC, unrealized revaluation increments and cumulative translation adjustments (gains) of $2,790,507 thousand under shareholders’ equity were reclassified to retained earnings. When the related assets are used, disposed of, or reclassified, the Company may reverse the appropriation of the special reserve in proportion to the original appropriation. The carrying amount of the special reserve amounted to $2,790,507 thousand as of June 30, 2024, December 31 and June 30, 2023, respectively.
In accordance with the requirements issued by the FSC, a portion of earnings shall be allocated as special reserve during earnings distribution. If the Company has already reclassified a portion of earnings to special reserve under the preceding subparagraph, it shall make supplemental allocation of special reserve for any difference between the amount it has already allocated and the amount of the current-period total net reduction of other shareholders’ equity. An equivalent amount of special reserve shall be allocated from the after-tax net profit in the period, plus items other than after-tax net profit in the period, that are included in the undistributed current-period earnings and the undistributed prior-period earnings. A portion of undistributed prior-period earnings shall be reclassified to special earnings reserve (and does not qualify for earnings distribution) to account for cumulative changes to the net reduction of other shareholders’ equity pertaining to prior periods. Amounts of subsequent reversals pertaining to the net reduction of other shareholders’ equity shall qualify for additional distributions.
3) Earnings distribution
The amounts of cash dividends for the 2023 and 2022 earnings distribution had been approved at the shareholders’ meeting held on June 20, 2024 and May 30, 2023, respectively, as follows:
| 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Dividends distributed to ordinary shareholders: | ||
| Cash | $ 6,365,741 | 26,736,112 |
| Dividends per share (in New Taiwan Dollars) | $ 1.00 | 4.20 |
(Continued)
38
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(iii) Other equity
| Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements | Unrealized gains (losses) from financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | Gains (losses) on hedging instruments | Revaluation surplus | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1, 2024 | $ (1,924,536) | 62,058,632 | (68,123) | 1,002,593 | 61,068,566 |
| Exchange differences on foreign operations | 6,874,013 | - | - | - | 6,874,013 |
| Exchange differences on associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method | 1,019,332 | - | - | - | 1,019,332 |
| Unrealized gains (losses) from financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method | - | 1,994,037 | - | - | 1,994,037 |
| Unrealized gains (losses) from financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | - | (11,421,274) | - | - | (11,421,274) |
| Disposal of investments accounted for using equity method | - | (27,479) | - | - | (27,479) |
| Share of cash flow hedge of associates and joint ventures | - | - | 70,522 | - | 70,522 |
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | $ 5,968,809 | 52,603,916 | 2,399 | 1,002,593 | 59,577,717 |
| Balance at January 1, 2023 | $ (603,353) | 51,638,474 | (77,910) | 1,002,593 | 51,959,804 |
| Exchange differences on foreign operations | 105,762 | - | - | - | 105,762 |
| Exchange differences on associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method | (414,516) | - | - | - | (414,516) |
| Unrealized gains (losses) from financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method | - | 2,702,059 | - | - | 2,702,059 |
| Unrealized gains (losses) from financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | - | 5,471,553 | - | - | 5,471,553 |
| Share of cash flow hedge of associates and joint ventures | - | - | 6,880 | - | 6,880 |
| Balance at June 30, 2023 | $ (912,107) | 59,812,086 | (71,030) | 1,002,593 | 59,831,542 |
(Continued)
39
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(q) Earnings per share
The basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share were calculated as follows:
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Basic earnings per share | ||||
| Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders | $ 1,364,591 | 1,225,054 | 1,585,447 | 3,567,562 |
| Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (in thousands) | 6,365,741 | 6,365,741 | 6,365,741 | 6,365,741 |
| $ 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.25 | 0.56 | |
| Diluted earnings per share | ||||
| Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders (diluted) | $ 1,364,591 | 1,225,054 | 1,585,447 | 3,567,562 |
| Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (basic) (in thousands) | 6,365,741 | 6,365,741 | 6,365,741 | 6,365,741 |
| Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares | ||||
| Effect of employee share bonus (in thousands) | 39 | 22 | 78 | 653 |
| Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (diluted) (in thousands) | 6,365,780 | 6,365,763 | 6,365,819 | 6,366,394 |
| $ 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.25 | 0.56 |
(Continued)
40
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(r) Revenue from contracts with customers
(i) Disaggregation of revenue
| For the three months ended June 30, 2024 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plastic division | Polyolefin division | Polypropylene division | Tairylan division | Chemistry division | Others divisions | Total | |
| Primary geographical markets : | |||||||
| Taiwan | $ 4,912,373 | 2,363,510 | 1,416,084 | 1,676,995 | 3,680,144 | 838,723 | 14,887,829 |
| Mainland China | 3,972,237 | 2,573,671 | 5,771,060 | 4,332,861 | 409,502 | 110,651 | 17,169,982 |
| Others | 7,769,339 | 4,511,085 | 1,077,015 | 3,055,323 | 2,296,111 | 342,170 | 19,051,043 |
| $ 16,653,949 | 9,448,266 | 8,264,159 | 9,065,179 | 6,385,757 | 1,291,544 | 51,108,854 | |
| Major products : | |||||||
| PVC | $ 11,288,923 | - | - | - | - | - | 11,288,923 |
| Liquid caustic soda | 3,644,865 | - | - | - | - | - | 3,644,865 |
| HDPE | - | 2,622,434 | - | - | - | - | 2,622,434 |
| LLDPE | - | 3,802,087 | - | - | - | - | 3,802,087 |
| EVA | - | 2,940,962 | - | - | - | - | 2,940,962 |
| PP | - | - | 7,663,671 | - | - | - | 7,663,671 |
| POM | - | - | 600,488 | - | - | - | 600,488 |
| AE | - | - | - | 4,749,439 | - | - | 4,749,439 |
| SAP | - | - | - | 1,823,014 | - | - | 1,823,014 |
| Carbon fiber | - | - | - | 599,375 | - | - | 599,375 |
| n-Butanol | - | - | - | 1,241,744 | - | - | 1,241,744 |
| AN | - | - | - | - | 2,971,485 | - | 2,971,485 |
| MMA | - | - | - | - | 1,303,575 | - | 1,303,575 |
| ECH | - | - | - | - | 524,458 | - | 524,458 |
| Others | 1,720,161 | 82,783 | - | 651,607 | 1,586,239 | 1,291,544 | 5,332,334 |
| $ 16,653,949 | 9,448,266 | 8,264,159 | 9,065,179 | 6,385,757 | 1,291,544 | 51,108,854 | |
| For the three months ended June 30, 2023 | |||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Plastic division | Polyolefin division | Polypropylene division | Tairylan division | Chemistry division | Others divisions | Total | |
| Primary geographical markets : | |||||||
| Taiwan | $ 4,901,467 | 2,340,747 | 1,262,946 | 1,312,390 | 3,207,330 | 1,153,224 | 14,178,104 |
| Mainland China | 3,770,577 | 4,249,025 | 4,154,121 | 3,921,956 | 281,439 | 168,440 | 16,545,558 |
| Others | 7,856,409 | 4,491,462 | 831,019 | 2,527,884 | 1,857,685 | 158,707 | 17,723,166 |
| $ 16,528,453 | 11,081,234 | 6,248,086 | 7,762,230 | 5,346,454 | 1,480,371 | 48,446,828 | |
| Major products : | |||||||
| PVC | $ 10,857,722 | - | - | - | - | - | 10,857,722 |
| Liquid caustic soda | 3,959,191 | - | - | - | - | - | 3,959,191 |
| HDPE | - | 3,340,725 | - | - | - | - | 3,340,725 |
| LLDPE | - | 3,313,615 | - | - | - | - | 3,313,615 |
| EVA | - | 4,335,592 | - | - | - | - | 4,335,592 |
| PP | - | - | 5,713,900 | - | - | - | 5,713,900 |
| POM | - | - | 534,186 | - | - | - | 534,186 |
| AE | - | - | - | 3,399,753 | - | - | 3,399,753 |
| SAP | - | - | - | 2,023,312 | - | - | 2,023,312 |
| Carbon fiber | - | - | - | 836,388 | - | - | 836,388 |
| n-Butanol | - | - | - | 775,628 | - | - | 775,628 |
| AN | - | - | - | - | 2,178,259 | - | 2,178,259 |
| MMA | - | - | - | - | 894,808 | - | 894,808 |
| ECH | - | - | - | - | 680,808 | - | 680,808 |
| Others | 1,711,540 | 91,302 | - | 727,149 | 1,592,579 | 1,480,371 | 5,602,941 |
| $ 16,528,453 | 11,081,234 | 6,248,086 | 7,762,230 | 5,346,454 | 1,480,371 | 48,446,828 |
(Continued)
41
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| For the six months ended June 30, 2024 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plastic division | Polyolefin division | Polypropylene division | Tairylan division | Chemistry division | Others divisions | Total | |
| Primary geographical markets : | |||||||
| Taiwan | $ 9,681,877 | 4,744,518 | 2,737,320 | 3,072,854 | 6,578,960 | 1,612,885 | 28,428,414 |
| Mainland China | 7,462,769 | 5,813,487 | 10,277,529 | 8,420,237 | 990,533 | 233,098 | 33,197,653 |
| Others | 16,229,102 | 8,496,753 | 2,161,893 | 5,922,038 | 4,165,447 | 616,047 | 37,591,280 |
| $ 33,373,748 | 19,054,758 | 15,176,742 | 17,415,129 | 11,734,940 | 2,462,030 | 99,217,347 | |
| Major products : | |||||||
| PVC | $ 21,652,573 | - | - | - | - | - | 21,652,573 |
| Liquid caustic soda | 8,374,377 | - | - | - | - | - | 8,374,377 |
| HDPE | - | 5,059,294 | - | - | - | - | 5,059,294 |
| LLDPE | - | 7,215,090 | - | - | - | - | 7,215,090 |
| EVA | - | 6,626,743 | - | - | - | - | 6,626,743 |
| PP | - | - | 14,042,697 | - | - | - | 14,042,697 |
| POM | - | - | 1,134,045 | - | - | - | 1,134,045 |
| AE | - | - | - | 9,090,854 | - | - | 9,090,854 |
| SAP | - | - | - | 3,736,278 | - | - | 3,736,278 |
| Carbon fiber | - | - | - | 1,087,642 | - | - | 1,087,642 |
| n-Butanol | - | - | - | 2,206,397 | - | - | 2,206,397 |
| AN | - | - | - | - | 5,284,832 | - | 5,284,832 |
| MMA | - | - | - | - | 2,388,730 | - | 2,388,730 |
| ECH | - | - | - | - | 1,165,492 | - | 1,165,492 |
| Others | 3,346,798 | 153,631 | - | 1,293,958 | 2,895,886 | 2,462,030 | 10,152,303 |
| $ 33,373,748 | 19,054,758 | 15,176,742 | 17,415,129 | 11,734,940 | 2,462,030 | 99,217,347 | |
| For the six months ended June 30, 2023 | |||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Plastic division | Polyolefin division | Polypropylene division | Tairylan division | Chemistry division | Others divisions | Total | |
| Primary geographical markets : | |||||||
| Taiwan | $ 10,351,117 | 4,733,648 | 2,525,849 | 2,643,629 | 7,048,586 | 2,041,729 | 29,344,558 |
| Mainland China | 7,280,523 | 8,745,719 | 8,089,562 | 7,626,150 | 799,119 | 401,885 | 32,942,958 |
| Others | 17,025,561 | 9,569,349 | 1,967,398 | 6,048,755 | 3,504,876 | 256,690 | 38,372,629 |
| $ 34,657,201 | 23,048,716 | 12,582,809 | 16,318,534 | 11,352,581 | 2,700,304 | 100,660,145 | |
| Major products : | |||||||
| PVC | $ 21,442,752 | - | - | - | - | - | 21,442,752 |
| Liquid caustic soda | 9,362,268 | - | - | - | - | - | 9,362,268 |
| HDPE | - | 6,528,893 | - | - | - | - | 6,528,893 |
| LLDPE | - | 6,977,579 | - | - | - | - | 6,977,579 |
| EVA | - | 9,408,154 | - | - | - | - | 9,408,154 |
| PP | - | - | 11,408,924 | - | - | - | 11,408,924 |
| POM | - | - | 1,173,885 | - | - | - | 1,173,885 |
| AE | - | - | - | 7,478,916 | - | - | 7,478,916 |
| SAP | - | - | - | 4,126,955 | - | - | 4,126,955 |
| Carbon fiber | - | - | - | 1,838,967 | - | - | 1,838,967 |
| n-Butanol | - | - | - | 1,631,351 | - | - | 1,631,351 |
| AN | - | - | - | - | 4,751,605 | - | 4,751,605 |
| MMA | - | - | - | - | 1,729,281 | - | 1,729,281 |
| ECH | - | - | - | - | 1,453,310 | - | 1,453,310 |
| Others | 3,852,181 | 134,090 | - | 1,242,345 | 3,418,385 | 2,700,304 | 11,347,305 |
| $ 34,657,201 | 23,048,716 | 12,582,809 | 16,318,534 | 11,352,581 | 2,700,304 | 100,660,145 |
(Continued)
42
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(ii) Contract balances
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes receivable | $ 2,173,200 | 1,721,802 | 1,942,329 |
| Accounts receivable (including related parties) | 14,079,925 | 12,611,015 | 11,470,826 |
| Less: allowance for impairment | (151,339) | (83,234) | (79,336) |
| Total | $ 16,101,786 | 14,249,583 | 13,333,819 |
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
| Contract liabilities - unearned sales | $ 854,775 | 1,309,623 | 1,574,379 |
For details on accounts receivable and allowance for impairment, please refer to Note 6(c).
The major change in the balance of the contract liabilities is the difference between the time frame in the performance obligation to be satisfied and the payment to be received.
The amounts of revenue recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 that were included in the contract liabilities balance at the beginning of the periods were $879,295 thousand and $887,765 thousand, respectively.
(s) Remunerations to employees
According to the Company's Articles of Association, once the Company has annual profit, it should appropriate 0.05%~0.5% of the pre-tax net profit before deducting remunerations to employees. However, if the Company has accumulated deficits, an amount should be reserved to offset the deficits.
The remunerations to employees amounted to $2,248 thousand, $1,482 thousand, $4,495 thousand and $4,538 thousand for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. These amounts were calculated using the Company's pre-tax income for each period before deducting the remunerations of employees multiplied by the proposed percentages of remunerations of employees as stated in the Company's Articles of Association. These remunerations were expensed under operating costs or expenses for each period. If there are any subsequent adjustments to the actual remuneration amounts after the annual shareholders' meeting, the adjustments will be regarded as changes in accounting estimates and will be reflected in profit or loss in the following year.
For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the remunerations to employees amounted to $8,989 thousand and $55,483 thousand, respectively, which were consistent with the actual distributions. The information is available on the Market Observation Post System website.
(Continued)
43
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(t) Non-operating income and expenses
(i) Interest income
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Interest income from bank deposits | $ 36,762 | 83,845 | 80,850 | 130,417 |
| Other interest income | 127,010 | 51,904 | 248,136 | 119,775 |
| $ 163,772 | 135,749 | 328,986 | 250,192 |
(ii) Other income
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Rent income | $ 42,821 | 51,073 | 83,384 | 111,576 |
| Dividend income | 189,361 | 3,253,131 | 189,361 | 3,253,131 |
| $ 232,182 | 3,304,204 | 272,745 | 3,364,707 |
(iii) Other gains and losses
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Gain on disposals of property, plant and equipment | $ 5,571 | 1,154 | 18,231 | 355,368 |
| Gain on disposal of investments accounted for using equity method | - | - | 3,933 | - |
| Foreign exchange gains | 58,180 | 279,510 | 460,725 | 194,640 |
| Gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 48,681 | 52,781 | 138,833 | 56,498 |
| Other gains | 77,796 | 186,456 | 272,545 | 327,611 |
| Other losses | (41,589) | (28,154) | (70,140) | (95,990) |
| $ 148,639 | 491,747 | 824,127 | 838,127 |
(Continued)
44
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(iv) Finance costs
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Interest expense | $ 867,418 | 543,255 | 1,673,187 | 1,065,659 |
| Less: capitalized interest | (91,716) | (85,338) | (174,985) | (171,234) |
| Interest expense from bank loans | $ 775,702 | 457,917 | 1,498,202 | 894,425 |
| Capitalized interest rate | 0.010%–6.577% | 1.130%–6.422% | 0.011%–6.604% | 1.130%–6.422% |
(u) Financial Instruments
Except for the contention mentioned below, there was no significant change in the fair value of the Group’s financial instruments and degree of exposure to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk arising from financial instruments. For related information, please refer to Note 6(u) to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.
(i) Liquidity risk
The following table shows the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding the impact of netting agreements.
| Carrying amount | Contractual cash flows | Within 6 months | 6–12 months | 1–2 years | 2–5 years | Over 5 years | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2024 | |||||||
| Non-derivative financial liabilities | |||||||
| Unsecured bank loans | $ 30,771,394 | 31,136,038 | 31,136,038 | - | - | - | - |
| Unsecured bonds payable (including current portion) | 44,405,941 | 46,472,846 | 1,356,278 | 5,718,745 | 8,480,785 | 23,461,328 | 7,455,710 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | 27,415,459 | 27,500,000 | 27,500,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Long-term debts (including current portion) | 28,097,913 | 29,264,979 | - | 422,495 | 20,317,803 | 8,524,681 | - |
| Accounts payable (including related parties) | 8,721,911 | 8,721,911 | 8,721,911 | - | - | - | - |
| Other payables (including related parties) | 8,606,866 | 8,606,866 | 8,606,866 | - | - | - | - |
| Loans from related parties (including long-term) | 18,339,368 | 22,075,644 | 491,090 | 2,339,452 | - | 19,245,102 | - |
| Other current liabilities | 11,400,279 | 11,400,279 | 11,400,279 | - | - | - | - |
| Employees’ savings (record other current liabilities) | 229,181 | 230,986 | 230,986 | - | - | - | - |
| Lease liabilities | 1,325,103 | 1,586,771 | 43,618 | 43,618 | 87,236 | 347,992 | 1,064,307 |
| $ 179,313,415 | 186,996,320 | 89,487,066 | 8,524,310 | 28,885,824 | 51,579,103 | 8,520,017 |
(Continued)
45
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| Carrying amount | Contractual cash flows | Within 6 months | 6–12 months | 1–2 years | 2–5 years | Over 5 years | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2023 | |||||||
| Non-derivative financial liabilities | |||||||
| Unsecured bank loans | $ 23,466,921 | 23,700,380 | 23,700,380 | - | - | - | - |
| Unsecured bonds payable (including current portion) | 38,364,189 | 40,140,283 | 2,366,785 | 1,362,555 | 7,961,770 | 15,254,853 | 13,194,320 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | 30,663,374 | 30,750,000 | 30,750,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Long-term debts (including current portion) | 22,905,502 | 23,913,946 | - | 1,579,930 | 18,527,171 | 3,806,845 | - |
| Accounts payable (including related parties) | 11,631,240 | 11,631,240 | 11,631,240 | - | - | - | - |
| Other payables (including related parties) | 2,357,855 | 2,357,855 | 2,357,855 | - | - | - | - |
| Loans from related parties | 15,385,773 | 15,579,111 | 15,579,111 | - | - | - | - |
| Other current liabilities | 8,676,641 | 8,676,641 | 8,676,641 | - | - | - | - |
| Employees’ savings | 192,573 | 193,969 | 193,969 | - | - | - | - |
| Lease liabilities | 1,355,067 | 1,630,389 | 43,618 | 43,618 | 87,236 | 348,182 | 1,107,735 |
| $ 154,999,135 | 158,573,814 | 95,299,599 | 2,986,103 | 26,576,177 | 19,409,880 | 14,302,055 | |
| June 30, 2023 | |||||||
| Non-derivative financial liabilities | |||||||
| Unsecured bank loans | $ 12,844,727 | 12,951,747 | 12,951,747 | - | - | - | - |
| Unsecured bonds payable (including current portion) | 41,515,266 | 43,460,818 | 3,180,555 | 3,746,125 | 5,791,990 | 15,787,508 | 14,954,640 |
| Secured bank loans | 18,858,692 | 18,900,000 | 18,900,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | 11,808,865 | 12,429,779 | 5,031,250 | - | 2,558,650 | 4,839,879 | - |
| Notes and accounts payable (including related parties) | 8,706,231 | 8,706,231 | 8,706,231 | - | - | - | - |
| Other payables (including related parties) | 29,112,620 | 29,112,620 | 29,112,620 | - | - | - | - |
| Loans from related parties | 12,454,000 | 14,053,592 | - | - | 14,053,592 | - | - |
| Other current liabilities | 11,694,792 | 11,694,792 | 11,694,792 | - | - | - | - |
| Employees’ savings (record other current liabilities) | 200,948 | 202,406 | 202,406 | - | - | - | - |
| Lease liabilities | 1,392,693 | 1,681,997 | 51,608 | 43,618 | 87,236 | 348,372 | 1,151,163 |
| $ 148,588,834 | 153,193,982 | 89,831,209 | 3,789,743 | 22,491,468 | 20,975,759 | 16,105,803 |
The Group does not expect that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly different amounts.
(Continued)
46
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(ii) Market risk
1) Currency risk
a) Exposure to currency risk
The Group’s significant exposure to foreign currency risk was as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign currency (in thousand) | Exchange Rate | New Taiwan Dollars | |
| Financial assets | |||
| Monetary items | |||
| USD | $ 293,673 | 32.4500 | 9,529,689 |
| EUR | 2,528 | 34.8339 | 88,060 |
| JPY | 18,503 | 0.2025 | 3,747 |
| RMB | 704 | 4.5532 | 3,205 |
| Financial liabilities | |||
| Monetary items | |||
| USD | 68,602 | 32.4500 | 2,226,135 |
| EUR | 447 | 34.8339 | 15,571 |
| JPY | 77,224 | 0.2025 | 15,638 |
| December 31, 2023 | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Foreign currency (in thousand) | Exchange Rate | New Taiwan Dollars | |
| Financial assets | |||
| Monetary items | |||
| USD | $ 268,567 | 30.7350 | 8,254,407 |
| EUR | 1,603 | 33.9755 | 54,463 |
| JPY | 55,243 | 0.2172 | 11,999 |
| RMB | 636 | 4.3394 | 2,760 |
| Financial liabilities | |||
| Monetary items | |||
| USD | 41,034 | 30.7350 | 1,261,180 |
| EUR | 1,246 | 33.9755 | 42,333 |
| JPY | 176,488 | 0.2172 | 38,333 |
(Continued)
47
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| June 30, 2023 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign currency (in thousand) | Exchange Rate | New Taiwan Dollars | |
| Financial assets | |||
| Monetary items | |||
| USD | $ 298,697 | 31.1350 | 9,299,931 |
| EUR | 3,857 | 33.7979 | 130,359 |
| JPY | 67,430 | 0.2149 | 14,491 |
| RMB | 817 | 4.3089 | 3,520 |
| Financial liabilities | |||
| Monetary items | |||
| USD | 33,976 | 31.1350 | 1,057,843 |
| EUR | 209 | 33.7979 | 7,064 |
| JPY | 46,033 | 0.2149 | 9,892 |
b) Sensitivity analysis
The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk arises from the foreign currency exchange gains and losses on cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other receivables, long and short-term borrowings, accounts payable and other payables which are denominated in foreign currencies. A strengthening of 1% of the NTD against the USD, EUR, JPY and RMB as of June 30, 2024 and 2023 would have decreased the net income before tax by $73,674 thousand and $83,735 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The analysis is performed on the same basis for both periods.
c) Foreign exchange gains (losses) on monetary items
Since the Group has many kinds of functional currency, the information on foreign exchange gains (losses) on monetary items is disclosed by total amount. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the foreign exchange gain (including realized and unrealized portions) amounted to $460,725 thousand and $194,640 thousand, respectively.
2) Other market price risk
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the sensitivity analyses for the changes in the securities price at the reporting date were performed using the same basis for comprehensive income as illustrated below:
| Prices of securities at the reporting date | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | |||
| Other comprehensive income after tax | Net income | Other comprehensive income after tax | Net income | |
| Increasing 1% | $ 721,171 | - | 940,046 | - |
| Decreasing 1% | $ (721,171) | - | (940,046) | - |
(Continued)
48
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(iii) Fair value of financial instruments
1) Fair value hierarchy
The fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (available for sale financial assets) is measured on a recurring basis.
The carrying amounts and fair values of the Group's financial assets and liabilities, including the information on fair value hierarchy, were as follows; however, except as described in the following paragraphs, for financial instruments not measured at fair value whose carrying amount is reasonably close to the fair value and lease liabilities, disclosure of fair value information is not required:
| June 30, 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying value | Fair value | ||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | |||||
| Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss | $ 1,780,430 | - | 1,780,430 | - | 1,780,430 |
| Financial assets at fair value through OCI | |||||
| Domestic listed stocks (TWSE and TPEx) | $ 71,972,822 | 71,972,822 | - | - | 71,972,822 |
| Domestic emerging stocks | 144,300 | - | 144,300 | - | 144,300 |
| Unquoted equity instruments at fair value | 25,615,272 | - | - | 25,615,272 | 25,615,272 |
| Accounts receivable | 493,663 | - | - | 493,663 | 493,663 |
| Total | $ 98,226,057 | 71,972,822 | 144,300 | 26,108,935 | 98,226,057 |
| Financial assets measured at amortized cost | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 7,051,368 | - | - | - | - |
| Notes and accounts receivable (including related parties) | 15,608,123 | - | - | - | - |
| Other receivables (including related parties) | 30,233,005 | - | - | - | - |
| Total | $ 52,892,496 | - | - | - | - |
(Continued)
49
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| June 30, 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying value | Fair value | ||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
| Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost | |||||
| Bonds payable (including current portion) | $ 44,405,941 | - | - | - | - |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | 27,415,459 | - | - | - | - |
| Short-term borrowings | 30,771,394 | - | - | - | - |
| Long-term debts (including current portion) | 28,097,913 | - | - | - | - |
| Loans from related parties(including long-term) | 18,339,368 | - | - | - | - |
| Notes and accounts payable (including related parties) | 8,721,911 | - | - | - | - |
| Other payables (including related parties) | 8,606,866 | - | - | - | - |
| Other current liabilities | 11,400,279 | - | - | - | - |
| Employees’ savings(record other current liabilities) | 229,181 | - | - | - | - |
| Lease liabilities | 1,325,103 | - | - | - | - |
| Total | $ 179,313,415 | - | - | - | - |
| December 31, 2023 | |||||
| Carrying value | Fair value | ||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | |||||
| Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss | $ 1,641,598 | - | 1,641,598 | - | 1,641,598 |
| Financial assets at fair value through OCI | |||||
| Domestic listed stocks (TWSE and TPEx) | $ 90,590,581 | 90,590,581 | - | - | 90,590,581 |
| Domestic emerging stocks | 148,850 | - | 148,850 | - | 148,850 |
| Unquoted equity instruments at fair value | 18,408,990 | - | - | 18,408,990 | 18,408,990 |
| Accounts receivable | 382,492 | - | - | 382,492 | 382,492 |
| Total | $ 109,530,913 | 90,590,581 | 148,850 | 18,791,482 | 109,530,913 |
| Financial assets measured at amortized cost | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 6,147,041 | - | - | - | - |
| Notes and accounts receivable (including related parties) | 13,867,091 | - | - | - | - |
| Other receivables (including related parties) | 20,859,552 | - | - | - | - |
| Total | $ 40,873,684 | - | - | - | - |
(Continued)
50
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| December 31, 2023 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying value | Fair value | ||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
| Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost | |||||
| Bonds payable (including current portion) | $ 38,364,189 | - | - | - | - |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | 30,663,374 | - | - | - | - |
| Short-term borrowings | 23,466,921 | - | - | - | - |
| Long-term debts (including current portion) | 22,905,502 | - | - | - | - |
| Loans from related parties | 15,385,773 | - | - | - | - |
| Accounts payable (including related parties) | 11,631,240 | - | - | - | - |
| Other payables (including related parties) | 2,357,855 | - | - | - | - |
| Other current liabilities | 8,676,641 | - | - | - | - |
| Employees’ savings (record other current liabilities) | 192,573 | - | - | - | - |
| Lease liabilities | 1,355,067 | - | - | - | - |
| Total | $ 154,999,135 | - | - | - | - |
| June 30, 2023 | |||||
| Carrying value | Fair value | ||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | |||||
| Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss | $ 1,619,218 | - | 1,619,218 | - | 1,619,218 |
| Financial assets at fair value through OCI | |||||
| Domestic listed stocks (TWSE and TPEx) | $ 93,834,022 | 93,834,022 | - | - | 93,834,022 |
| Domestic emerging stocks | 170,625 | - | 170,625 | - | 170,625 |
| Unquoted equity instruments at fair value | 14,980,585 | - | - | 14,980,585 | 14,980,585 |
| Unquoted equity instruments at fair value | 390,474 | - | - | 390,474 | 390,474 |
| Total | $ 109,375,706 | 93,834,022 | 170,625 | 15,371,059 | 109,375,706 |
| Financial assets measured at amortized cost | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 11,210,121 | - | - | - | - |
| Notes and accounts receivable (including related parties) | 12,943,345 | - | - | - | - |
| Other receivables (including related parties) | 17,849,492 | - | - | - | - |
| Total | $ 42,002,958 | - | - | - | - |
(Continued)
51
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| June 30, 2023 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying value | Fair value | ||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
| Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost | |||||
| Bonds payable (including current portion) | $ 41,515,266 | - | - | - | - |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | 18,858,692 | - | - | - | - |
| Short-term borrowings | 12,844,727 | - | - | - | - |
| Long-term debts (including current portion) | 11,808,865 | - | - | - | - |
| Loans from related parties | 12,454,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Accounts payable (including related parties) | 8,706,231 | - | - | - | - |
| Other payables (including related parties) | 29,112,620 | - | - | - | - |
| Other current liabilities | 11,694,792 | - | - | - | - |
| Employees’ savings | 200,948 | - | - | - | - |
| Lease liabilities | 1,392,693 | - | - | - | - |
| Total | $ 148,588,834 | - | - | - | - |
2) Valuation techniques for financial instruments not measured at fair value
The Group’s valuation techniques and assumptions used for financial instruments not measured at fair value are as follows:
A. Financial assets measured at amortized cost
If the quoted prices in active markets are available, the market price is established as the fair value. Otherwise, the estimated valuation or prices used by competitors are adopted.
B. Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost
If there is quoted price generated by transactions, the recent transaction price and quoted price data is used as the basis for fair value measurement. However, if no quoted prices are available, the discounted cash flows are used to estimate fair values.
3) Valuation techniques for financial instruments measured at fair value
The fair value of the financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices. The fair value of listed equity instruments is based on the market prices that were published at main stock exchanges.
(Continued)
52
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
If public quotations for financial instruments can be timely obtained frequently from exchanges, brokers, underwriters, industry associations, pricing services, or regulatory authorities, wherein the prices represent actual and regularly occurring fair market transactions, the financial instrument is considered to have an active market with publicly quoted prices. Otherwise, the market is considered inactive. Typically, wide bid-ask spreads, significant increase in bid-ask spreads, or very low trading volumes, are indicators of an inactive market.
If the financial instruments possessed by the Group have quoted market prices in active markets, the fair value was as follows:
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded in active markets are determined by reference to quoted market prices.
Measurements of fair value of financial instruments without an active market are based on valuation technique or quoted price from a competitor.
4) Transfers between Level 1 and Level 2
There was no transfer between levels for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2024.
5) Reconciliation of Level 3 fair values
| Fair value through other comprehensive income | ||
|---|---|---|
| Unquoted equity instruments | Accounts payable | |
| Opening balance, January 1, 2024 | $ 18,408,990 | 382,492 |
| Total gains and losses recognized: | ||
| In other comprehensive income | 7,201,035 | - |
| Increase | - | 111,171 |
| Effect of exchange rate changes | 5,247 | - |
| Ending balance, June 30, 2024 | $ 25,615,272 | 493,663 |
| Opening balance, January 1, 2023 | $ 16,564,214 | 127,506 |
| Total gains and losses recognized: | ||
| In other comprehensive income | (1,584,935) | - |
| Increase | - | 262,968 |
| Effect of exchange rate changes | 1,306 | - |
| Ending balance, June 30, 2023 | $ 14,980,585 | 390,474 |
(Continued)
53
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
6) The valuation procedures for fair value measurements being categorized within Level 3 are to ensure the valuation results are reasonable by applying independent information to make results close to current market conditions, confirming the resource of information is independent, reliable and in line with other resources and represented as the exercisable price. According to the Group’s accounting policy, at the reporting date, the analysis of value changes of remeasured or reevaluated assets and liabilities is performed to ensure the reasonability of the evaluation results.
7) Quantified information on significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) used in fair value measurement
Most of the Group’s financial instruments that use Level 3 inputs involve only one significant unobservable input. Only equity investment with no-active markets have multiple significant unobservable inputs.
Quantified information of significant unobservable inputs was as follows:
| Item | Valuation technique | Significant unobservable inputs | Inter-relationship between significant unobservable inputs and fair value measurement |
|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income – unquoted equity instruments | Comparable Companies Approach | Price to earnings ratio multiple, price to book ratio multiple, enterprise value to operating income ratio multiple, enterprise value to EBITDA multiple, discount for lack of marketability | The estimated fair value would increase if the multiplier were higher |
8) Fair value measurements in Level 3 – sensitivity analysis of reasonably possible alternative assumptions
The Group’s measurement on the fair value of financial instruments is deemed reasonable despite different valuation models or assumptions may lead to different results. For fair value measurements in Level 3, changing one or more of the assumptions would have the following effects on profit or loss and other comprehensive income:
| Inputs | Change | Recognized in other comprehensive income | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Favorable change | Unfavorable change | |||
| June 30, 2024 | ||||
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income – unquoted equity instruments | Price to earnings ratio multiple price to book ratio multiple, enterprise value to operating income ratio multiple, enterprise value to EBITDA multiple, discount for lack of marketability | ± 1% | ||
| $ 220,846 | (220,846) |
(Continued)
54
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| Inputs | Change | Recognized in other comprehensive income | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Favorable change | Unfavorable change | |||
| December 31, 2023 | ||||
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income – unquoted equity instruments | Price to earnings ratio multiple price to book ratio multiple, enterprise value to operating income ratio multiple, enterprise value to EBITDA multiple, discount for lack of marketability | ± 1% | ||
| June 30, 2023 | $ 134,263 | (134,263) | ||
| Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income – unquoted equity instruments | Price to earnings ratio multiple price to book ratio multiple, enterprise value to operating income ratio multiple, enterprise value to EBITDA multiple, discount for lack of marketability | ± 1% | ||
| $ 109,090 | (109,090) |
(v) Financial risk management
There were no material changes in the Group's financial risk management and policies as disclosed in Note 6(v) of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.
(w) Capital management
Management believes that the objectives, policies and processes of capital management of the Group has been applied consistently with those described in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. Also, management believes that there were no significant changes in the Group's capital management information as disclosed for the year ended December 31, 2023. Please refer to note 6(w) to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 for further details.
(x) Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities
Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities was as follows:
| January 1, 2024 | Cash flows | Non-cash changes | Effect of exchange rate changes | June 30, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term borrowings | $ 23,466,921 | 6,795,106 | - | 509,367 | 30,771,394 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | 30,663,374 | (3,250,000) | 2,085 | - | 27,415,459 |
| Long term debts (including current portion) | 22,905,502 | 5,000,000 | - | 192,411 | 28,097,913 |
| Bonds payable (including current portion) | 38,364,189 | 6,050,000 | (8,248) | - | 44,405,941 |
| Lease liabilities | 1,355,067 | (33,943) | 3,979 | - | 1,325,103 |
| Loans from related parties | 15,385,773 | 2,073,975 | - | 879,620 | 18,339,368 |
| Total liabilities from financing activities | $ 132,140,826 | 16,635,138 | (2,184) | 1,581,398 | 150,355,178 |
(Continued)
55
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| January 1, 2023 | Cash flows | Non-cash changes | Effect of exchange rate changes | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term borrowings | $ 14,900,000 | (2,056,260) | - | 987 | 12,844,727 |
| Short-term notes and bills payable | 19,430,865 | (550,000) | (22,173) | - | 18,858,692 |
| Long term debts (including current portion) | 11,437,383 | 479,926 | - | (108,444) | 11,808,865 |
| Bonds payable (including current portion) | 36,120,673 | 5,400,000 | (5,407) | - | 41,515,266 |
| Lease liabilities | 634,430 | (34,610) | 792,873 | - | 1,392,693 |
| Loans from related parties | 11,208,420 | 1,069,674 | - | 175,906 | 12,454,000 |
| Total liabilities from financing activities | $ 93,731,771 | 4,308,730 | 765,293 | 68,449 | 98,874,243 |
(7) Related-party transactions:
(a) Name of related parties
The followings are related parties that have had transactions with the Group during the periods covered in the consolidated financial statements.
| Name of related party | Relationship with the Group |
|---|---|
| Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | Associates |
| Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. | Associates |
| Formosa Heavy Industries Corp. | Associates |
| Mai Liao Power Corp. | Associates |
| Formosa Sumco Technology Corporation | Associates |
| Formosa Transportation Corp. | Associates |
| Formosa Plastics Corp., Texas | Associates |
| Formosa Smart Energy Tech Corporation | Associates |
| Formosa Resources Corporation | Associates |
| Formosa Group (Cayman) Limited | Associates |
| Hua Ya Power Corp. | Associates |
| Formosa Heavy Industries (Ningbo) Corp. | Associates |
| Formosa Resources Australia | Associates |
| Formosa Steel IB | Associates |
| Japan Formosa Sumco Technology Corp. | Associates |
| Fujian Fuxin Special Steel Co., Ltd. | Associates |
| Formosa Transportation (Ningbo) Corp. | Associates |
| Formosa Automobile Corporation | Associates |
| Formosa Plastics Construction Corporation | Associates |
| Formosa Asahi Spandex Co., Ltd. | Joint ventures |
| Formosa Daikin Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd. | Joint ventures |
| Formosa Mitsui Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd. | Joint ventures |
| Formosa Tokuyama Advanced Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Joint ventures |
| Nan Ya Plastics Corporation | Other related parties |
| Formosa Chemicals and Fiber Corporation | Other related parties |
(Continued)
56
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
| Name of related party | Relationship with the Group |
|---|---|
| Chang Gung Medical Foundation | Other related parties |
| Nan Ya PCB Corporation | Other related parties |
| PFG Fiber Glass Corporation | Other related parties |
| Nan Chung Petrochemical Corporation | Other related parties |
| Nan Ya Plastics (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Nan Ya Plastics (Nantong) Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Nan Ya Plastics (Huizhou) Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Nan Ya Plastics (Xiamen) Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Nan Ya Draw Textured Yarn (Kunshan) Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Nan Ya Electronic Materials (Kunshan) Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Nan Ya Plastics (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Nan Ya Plastics (Indonesia) Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Nan Ya Plastics Corporation America | Other related parties |
| Formosa Industries Corp., Vietnam | Other related parties |
| Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Formosa INEOS Chemicals Corporation | Other related parties |
| Formosa Biomedical Technology Corp. | Other related parties |
| Formosa Carpet Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Formosa Idemitsu Petrochemical Corp. | Other related parties |
| Hong Jing Resources Corp. | Other related parties |
| Formosa Power (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Formosa Waters Technology Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Formosa Chemicals Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Formosa Plastics Marine Corp. | Other related parties |
| Formosa Group Ocean Marine Corp. | Other related parties |
| Mai-Liao Harbor Administration Corp. | Other related parties |
| Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corporation | Other related parties |
| Nan Ya Technology Corporation | Other related parties |
| Nan Ya Plastics Corporation., U.S.A. | Other related parties |
| Inteplast Taiwan Corporation | Other related parties |
| Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Xiamen Chang Gung hospital | Other related parties |
| Formosa Port (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Other related parties |
| Chang Gung Biotechnology Corporation | Other related parties |
| Formosa Technologies Corporation | Other related parties |
| Chang Gung University | Other related parties |
| Asian Pacific Investment Corp. | Other related parties |
(Continued)
57
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(b) Significant transactions with related-parties
(i) Sales to related parties
The amounts of significant sales by the Group to related parties were as follows:
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Associates | $ 2,342,925 | 2,834,417 | 4,800,723 | 6,223,266 |
| Joint ventures | 70,582 | 96,569 | 143,737 | 227,560 |
| Other related parties | 4,494,905 | 4,497,016 | 8,939,124 | 9,841,539 |
| $ 6,908,412 | 7,428,002 | 13,883,584 | 16,292,365 |
The receivables from related parties were as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Associates | $ 1,270,960 | 1,447,810 | 1,481,828 |
| Joint ventures | 32,940 | 26,641 | 38,136 |
| Other related parties | 1,671,785 | 1,712,333 | 1,772,659 |
| $ 2,975,685 | 3,186,784 | 3,292,623 |
The selling prices and collection terms of sales to domestic related parties are not significantly different from those with the third-party customers, and receivables are collected on the 27th of the month following the month of sales. The terms of receivables from foreign related parties are collected on the 10th or the 30th of the month following the month of sales, O/A 60 days, O/A 90 days or L/C at sight.
(ii) Purchase from related parties
The amounts of significant purchases by the Group from related parties were as follows:
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Associates | ||||
| Formosa | $ 14,045,546 | 16,234,706 | 28,573,271 | 34,327,734 |
| Petrochemical Corporation | ||||
| Other | 1,733,183 | 2,189,684 | 3,780,609 | 5,006,999 |
| Other related parties | 1,414,782 | 1,148,908 | 2,655,439 | 2,240,063 |
| $ 17,193,511 | 19,573,298 | 35,009,319 | 41,574,796 |
(Continued)
58
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
The payables from related parties were as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Associates | |||
| Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | $ 5,014,360 | 4,038,790 | 5,753,967 |
| Other | 104,651 | 527,668 | 348,800 |
| Other related parties | 502,512 | 226,085 | 344,443 |
| $ 5,621,523 | 4,792,543 | 6,447,210 |
The purchase prices and payment terms of purchase with domestic related parties are not significantly different from those with third-party vendors, and payables are paid on the 27th or the 90th of the month following the month of purchase. The terms of payables for foreign related parties are paid on the 10th or the 30th of the month following the month of sales, or O/A 90 days.
(iii) Property transactions
1) Sales of equipment (recognized as property, plant and equipment) to related parties were as follows:
| For the three months ended June 30, 2023 | For the six months ended June 30, 2023 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disposal price | Gain from disposal | Disposal price | Gain from disposal | |
| Associates | $ - | - | 791,571 | 410,701 |
The Group has no outstanding balance from related transactions as of June 30, 2023.
The Group had no transactions involving the sales of equipment (recognized as property, plant, and equipment) to related parties for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
2) Purchase of equipment (recognized as property, plant and equipment) from related parties were as follows:
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Associates | $ 2,944 | 2,101 | 2,944 | 2,101 |
| Other related parties | 258,015 | 311,496 | 385,259 | 384,044 |
| $ 260,959 | 313,597 | 388,203 | 386,145 |
(Continued)
59
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
The outstanding balance of the Group at the end of the period is as follows (recognized as other payable-related parties):
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other related parties | $ 139,268 | 53,788 | 53,363 |
3) Acquisition of financial assets
| Related Parties Category | Financial Statement Account | For the three months ended June 30, 2024 | For the six months ended June 30, 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Shares (in thousands) | Transaction Shares | Acquisition Price | Number of Shares (in thousands) | Transaction Shares | Acquisition Price | ||
| Associates | |||||||
| Formosa Smart Energy Tech Corporation | Investments accounted for using equity method | 250,000 | Shares of stock of Formosa Smart Energy Tech Corporation | $ 2,500,000 | 250,000 | Shares of stock of Formosa Smart Energy Tech Corporation | 2,500,000 |
The Group has no related transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2023.
(iv) Loans to and borrowings from related parties
The Group’s loans to related parties were as follows:
1) Loans to related parties
| Due from related parties (recognized as other receivables—related parties) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
| Associates | |||
| Formosa Heavy Industries Corp. | $ - | 300,000 | 1,400,000 |
| Formosa Heavy Industries (Ningbo) Corp. | 15,493,859 | 14,765,617 | 2,684,507 |
| Other | 1,622,500 | 1,622,500 | - |
| Joint ventures | 364,240 | 433,900 | 673,928 |
| Other related parties | |||
| Formosa Group Ocean Marine Corp. | 319,550 | 567,227 | 2,474,862 |
| Less: Impairment | (182,120) | (173,578) | - |
| $ 17,618,029 | 17,515,666 | 7,233,297 |
As of June 30, 2024, December 31 and June 30, 2023, the interest income receivables from the abovementioned transactions amounted to $256,473 thousand, $118,721 thousand and $41,155 thousand, respectively, which were recognized as other receivables—related parties.
(Continued)
60
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
2) Borrowings from related parties
| | Due to related parties
(recognized as other payables-related parties) | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 |
| Associates | | | |
| Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. | $ 16,062,750 | 13,216,050 | 12,454,000 |
| Other related parties | | | |
| Formosa Power (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | 2,276,618 | 2,169,723 | - |
| | $ 18,339,368 | 15,385,773 | 12,454,000 |
As of June 30, 2024, December 31 and June 30, 2023, the accrued interest expenses from the abovementioned transactions amounted to $122,250 thousand, $83,659 thousand and $66,679 thousand, respectively, which were recognized as other current liabilities.
(v) Endorsements and guarantees
The Group’s endorsements and guarantees to secure related parties’ loans were as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Associates | |||
| Formosa Group (Cayman) Limited | $ 8,112,500 | 7,683,750 | 7,783,750 |
(vi) Advances to related parties
1) The Group paid for service fees on behalf of related parties as follows:
| Other receivables-related parties | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
| Associates | |||
| Fujian Fuxin Special steel Co., Ltd. | $ 1,197,040 | 1,316,734 | 1,461,779 |
(Continued)
61
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(vii) Leases
The rental income (recognized as other income) of the Group from leasing its office and buildings to related parties, were as follows:
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Associates | ||||
| Formosa Heavy Industries Corp. | $ 13,926 | 14,555 | 27,851 | 29,110 |
| Formosa Heavy Industries Corp. | 1,117 | 5,874 | 1,886 | 17,284 |
| Joint ventures | ||||
| Formosa Daikin Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd. | 5,270 | 5,380 | 10,540 | 10,761 |
| Other | 2,251 | 2,307 | 4,503 | 4,613 |
| Other related parties | ||||
| Nan Ya Plastics Corporation | 4,441 | 5,474 | 8,883 | 10,948 |
| Other | 3,052 | 14,184 | 6,155 | 17,669 |
| $ 30,057 | 47,774 | 59,818 | 90,385 |
The rentals charged to related parties are determined based on the local market prices, and rents are collected depending on the contract periods (e.g. monthly, semi-annually or annually).
(viii) Other transactions
1) The Group’s income received from related parties, such as sewage treatment income, wharf usage income and ocean outfall pipe usage income was as follows:
| Other receivables—related parties | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
| Associates | $ 8 | - | 10 |
| Other related parties | 427 | 3,426 | 4,513 |
| $ 435 | 3,426 | 4,523 |
(Continued)
62
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
2) The Group’s expenses paid to related parties, such as usage of water, power and steam, were as follows:
| Other payables—related parties | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
| Associates | $ 1,508,690 | 1,690,576 | 1,907,112 |
| Other related parties | 272,337 | 265,730 | 267,938 |
| $ 1,781,027 | 1,956,306 | 2,175,050 |
3) Dividends receivable
| Other receivables—related parties | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
| Associates | |||
| Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | $ 5,441,098 | - | 2,992,258 |
| Mai Liao Power Corp. | 1,114,205 | - | - |
| Other | 563,539 | 822,766 | |
| Other related parties | |||
| Nan Ya Plastics Corporation | - | - | 2,350,071 |
| Other | 185,610 | - | 902,086 |
| $ 7,304,452 | - | 7,067,181 |
(c) Key management personnel compensation
Key management personnel compensation comprised:
| For the three months ended June 30, | For the six months ended June 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Short-term employee benefits | $ 13,459 | 14,041 | 27,169 | 30,899 |
(8) Assets pledged as security:
The carrying amounts of assets pledged as security were as follows:
| Assets pledged as security | Liabilities secured by pledge | June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | Bank loans | $ 2,151,200 | 2,151,901 | 2,152,638 |
| Refundable deposits (recognized as other non-current assets) | Performance bond | 108,994 | 111,986 | 111,777 |
| $ 2,260,194 | 2,263,887 | 2,264,415 |
(Continued)
63
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(9) Significant commitments and contingencies:
(a) The amounts of endorsements and guarantees for related parties were as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Endorsements and guarantees | $ 8,112,500 | 7,683,750 | 7,783,750 |
(b) The amounts of unused outstanding letters of credit for the importation of raw materials for related parties were as follows:
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unused standby letters of credit | $ 592,650 | 283,422 | 104,435 |
(c)(i) As of June 30, 2024, the Company’s investee, Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Ltd. and Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corporation, signed several contracts of syndicated credit lines with different banks amounting to USD 4,648,500 thousand and USD 2,453,500 thousand for their operational needs, respectively. According to the requirement of the bank consortium, the Company, together with the other related parties, have to issue a letter of undertaking and to manage the necessary funds to fulfill the repayment of obligations when needed.
(ii) As of June 30, 2024, Formosa Steel IB Pty Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company’s investee, Formosa Resources Corporation, signed several contracts of syndicated credit lines with different banks amounting to USD 695,000 thousand for its operational needs. According to the requirement of the bank consortium, the Company, together with the other related parties, have to issue a letter of undertaking based on its ownership of 25% and commit to monitor the operations of Formosa Steel IB Pty Ltd. to ensure that it completes its financial obligation.
(iii) As of June 30, 2024, the Company’s investee, Formosa Resources Corporation, signed several contracts of syndicated credit lines with different bank amounting of USD 430,000 thousand for its operational needs, respectively. According to the requirement of the bank consortium, the Company, together with the other related parties, have to issue a letter of undertaking based on its ownership of 25% and commit to monitor the operations of Formosa Resources Corporation to ensure that it completes its financial obligation.
(iv) As of June 30, 2024, Formosa Resources Australia Pty Ltd., the subsidiaries of the Company’s investee Formosa Resources Corporation’s, signed several contracts of syndicated credit lines with different bank amounting to USD 550,000 thousand for its operational needs, respectively. According to the requirement of the bank consortium, the Company, together with the other related parties, have to issue a letter of undertaking based on its ownership of 25% and commit to monitor the operations of Formosa Resources Australia Pty Ltd. to ensure that it completes its financial obligation.
(Continued)
64
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(10) Losses due to major disasters: None
(11) Subsequent events: None
(12) Others:
(a) A summary of employee benefits, depreciation, and amortization, by function, is as follows:
| For the three months periods ended June 30, 2024 | For the three months periods ended June 30, 2023 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating costs | Operating expenses | Non-operating expenses | Total | Operating costs | Operating expenses | Non-operating expenses | Total | |
| Employee benefits | ||||||||
| Salaries | 1,543,757 | 941,271 | - | 2,485,028 | 1,507,937 | 985,921 | - | 2,493,858 |
| Labor and health insurance | 141,365 | 72,369 | - | 213,734 | 132,123 | 76,042 | - | 208,165 |
| Pension | 92,149 | 38,877 | - | 131,026 | 87,381 | 42,686 | - | 130,067 |
| Remuneration of directors | - | 2,560 | - | 2,560 | - | 2,480 | - | 2,480 |
| Others | 91,629 | 19,073 | - | 110,702 | 75,625 | 19,851 | - | 95,476 |
| Depreciation | 1,533,483 | 502,554 | 29 | 2,036,066 | 1,381,141 | 468,736 | 1,012 | 1,850,889 |
| Amortization | 65,973 | 41,382 | 2,341 | 109,696 | 113,463 | 20,653 | 2,614 | 136,730 |
| For the six months periods ended June 30, 2024 | For the six months periods ended June 30, 2023 | |||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Operating costs | Operating expenses | Non-operating expenses | Total | Operating costs | Operating expenses | Non-operating expenses | Total | |
| Employee benefits | ||||||||
| Salaries | 3,094,798 | 1,897,780 | - | 4,992,578 | 3,025,242 | 1,973,846 | - | 4,999,088 |
| Labor and health insurance | 278,693 | 145,109 | - | 423,802 | 263,805 | 151,797 | - | 415,602 |
| Pension | 186,088 | 78,159 | - | 264,247 | 174,446 | 84,494 | - | 258,940 |
| Remuneration of directors | - | 5,040 | - | 5,040 | - | 4,800 | - | 4,800 |
| Others | 170,755 | 38,650 | - | 209,405 | 145,754 | 43,780 | - | 189,534 |
| Depreciation | 3,011,028 | 994,284 | 57 | 4,005,369 | 2,823,978 | 932,958 | 1,040 | 3,757,976 |
| Amortization | 207,384 | 81,994 | 4,833 | 294,211 | 187,655 | 67,841 | 5,227 | 260,723 |
(b) Seasonality of operations:
The Group's operations were not affected by seasonality or cyclicality factors.
(Continued)
65
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(13) Other disclosures:
(a) Information on significant transactions:
The followings were the information on significant transactions required by the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” for the Group for the six months ended June 30, 2024:
(i) Fund financing to other parties (the amounts expressed in CNY are in thousands):
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| No. | Name of lender | Name of borrower | Account name | Related party | Highest balance of financing to other parties during the period | Ending balance | Actual usage amount during the period | Range of interest rates during the period | Purposes of fund financing for the borrower | Transaction amount for business between two parties | Reasons for short-term financing | Colateral | Individual funding loan limits | Maximum limit of fund financing | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Allowance for bad debt | Item | Value | |||||||||||||
| 0 | The Company | Formosa Petrochemical Corp. | Other receivables-related parties | Yes | 6,000,000 | 4,500,000 | - | 2.122% | 2 | - | Short-term financing | - | - | - | 68,218,232 |
| 0 | The Company | Formosa Chemicals & Fiber Corp. | Other receivables-related parties | Yes | 6,000,000 | 4,500,000 | - | 2.122% | 2 | - | Short-term financing | - | - | - | 68,218,232 |
| 0 | The Company | Nan Ya Plastic Corp. | Other receivables-related parties | Yes | 6,000,000 | 4,500,000 | - | 2.122% | 2 | - | Short-term financing | - | - | - | 68,218,232 |
| 0 | The Company | Formosa Heavy Industries Corp. | Other receivables-related parties | Yes | 7,600,000 | 5,700,000 | - | 1.994% - 2.122% | 2 | - | Short-term financing | - | - | - | 68,218,232 |
| 0 | The Company | Formosa Plastics Construction Corporation | Other receivables-related parties | Yes | 5,200,000 | 4,800,000 | - | 2.122% | 2 | - | Short-term financing | - | - | - | 68,218,232 |
| 0 | The Company | Formosa Steel IB | Other receivables-related parties | Yes | 1,622,500 | 1,622,500 | 1,622,500 | 1.994% - 2.122% | 2 | - | Short-term financing | - | - | - | 68,218,232 |
| 0 | The Company | Formosa Group Ocean Marine Corp. | Other receivables-related parties | Yes | 657,227 | 319,550 | 319,550 | 1.994% - 2.122% | 2 | - | Short-term financing | - | - | - | 68,218,232 |
| 0 | The Company | Japan Formosa Ibanez Technology Corp. | Other receivables-related parties | Yes | 490,000 | - | - | 1% | 2 | - | Short-term financing | - | - | - | 68,218,232 |
| 1 | Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Formosa Mining Advanced Chemical (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Other receivables-related parties | Yes | 855,964 (CNY188,000) | 364,240 (CNY80,000) | 364,240 (CNY80,000) | 2.760% | 2 | - | Short-term financing | 182,120 | - | - | 22,271,634 |
| 1 | Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Formosa Heavy Industries (Ningbo) Corp. | Other receivables-related parties | Yes | 16,736,828 (CNY3,676,000) | 15,229,785 (CNY3,345,000) | 15,229,785 (CNY3,345,000) | 2.760% | 2 | - | Short-term financing | - | - | - | 22,271,634 |
| 2 | Formosa Electronics (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Formosa Heavy Industries (Ningbo) Corp. | Other receivables-related parties | Yes | 264,074 (CNY58,000) | 264,074 (CNY58,000) | 264,074 (CNY58,000) | 2.760% | 2 | - | Short-term financing | - | - | - | 301,782 |
| 2 | Formosa Electronics (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Other receivables-related parties | Yes | 318,710 (CNY 70,000) | 318,710 (CNY 70,000) | 318,710 (CNY 70,000) | 2.760% | 2 | - | Short-term financing | - | - | - | 377,227 |
Note 1: (1) Those with business contact please fill in 1
(2) Those necessary for short-term financing please fill in 2.
Note 2: (1) Capital loaned to other parties should not exceed 50% of the lender’s net worth, of which the sum loaned to non-interested parties for capital requirements should not exceed 40% of the net worth of borrower.
(2) The cap amount of loans to associates and interested parties should not exceed 25% of the equity of the lenders. Other parties should not exceed 20% of the lender’s net worth.
(3) Subsidiaries’ capital loaned to associates and interested parties should not exceed 50% of the equity of the lenders. Other parties should not exceed 40% of the lender’s net worth. However, subsidiaries’ capital loaned to the parties located in non-Taiwan and directly or indirectly held by the company 100% of the shares should not exceed 50% of the lender’s net worth.
(4) The subsidiaries’ cap amount of loans to other parties should not exceed 100% of its equity. Non-interested parties should not exceed 40% of its net worth. However, subsidiaries’ capital loaned to the parties located in non-Taiwan and directly or indirectly held by the company 100% of the shares are not limited.
Note 3: The ending balance was approved by the Board of Directors.
Note 4: The exchange rate of New Taiwan dollars to CNY on June 30, 2024, is 4.553 to 1.
(Continued)
66
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(ii) Guarantees and endorsements for other parties:
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| No. | Name of guarantor | Counter-party of guarantee and endorsement | Limitation on amount of guarantees and endorsements for a specific enterprise | Highest balance for guarantees and endorsements during the period | Balance of guarantees and endorsements as of reporting date | Actual usage amount during the period | Property pledged for guarantees and endorsements (Amount) | Ratio of accumulated amounts of guarantees and endorsements to net worth of the latest financial statements | Maximum amount for guarantees and endorsements | Parent company endorsements guarantees to third parties on behalf of subsidiary | Subsidiary endorsements guarantees to third parties on behalf of parent company | Endorsements guarantees to third parties on behalf of companies in Mainland China | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Relationship with the Company (Note 2) | ||||||||||||
| 0 | The Company | Formosa Group (Cayman) Limited | 0 | 221,709,254 | 8,135,500 | 8,112,500 | 8,112,500 | – | 2.38 % | 443,418,508 | N | N | N |
Note 1: The guarantees and endorsements of the Company and its subsidiaries were listed in the form of numbers with the rules below:
(1) The Company is represented by 0.
(2) The subsidiaries are represented numerically starting from 1.
Note 2: There are seven conditions in which the Company may have guarantees or endorsements for other parties as follows:
(1) The Company has business relationship.
(2) The Company holds directly and indirectly more than 50% of the voting shares of the subsidiaries.
(3) In aggregate, the Company holds directly or its subsidiaries hold indirectly more than 50% of the investee.
(4) Subsidiaries in which the Company holds directly or indirectly more than 90% of the voting shares make endorsement and guarantees for each other.
(5) The Company is required to provide guarantees or endorsements for the construction project based on the construction contract.
(6) The stockholders of the Company provide guarantees or endorsements for the investee in proportion to their stockholding percentage.
(7) According to Consumer Protection Act, companies are required to provide guarantees and endorsements for joint and several liability if take part in business of preconstruction real estate.
Note 3: The total amount of guarantees and endorsements by the Company shall not exceed 1.3 times of the Company's net asset, and the amount of guarantees and endorsements for a specific enterprise shall not exceed 65% of the aforementioned total amount
(iii) Information regarding securities held at the reporting date (subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures not included):
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Name of holder | Category and name of security | Relationship with company | Account title | Ending balance | Note | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares/Units (thousands) | Carrying value | Percentage of ownership (%) | Fair value | |||||
| The Company | Asian Pacific Investment Corp. | Other related parties | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 68,743 | 2,147,531 | 16.17 % | 2,147,531 | |
| The Company | Mai-Liao Harbor Administration Corp. | Other related parties | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 39,574 | 999,715 | 17.99 % | 999,715 | |
| The Company | Taiwan Aerospace Corp. | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 1,103 | 30,872 | 0.81 % | 30,872 | |
| The Company | Chinese Television System Inc. | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 1,769 | 44,796 | 1.05 % | 44,796 | |
| The Company | China Investment & Development Co., Ltd. | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 1,287 | 3,734 | 0.80 % | 3,734 | |
| The Company | Formosa Plastics Development Corp. | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 20,471 | 233,984 | 18.00 % | 233,984 | |
| The Company | Xiangho Aircraft Leasing Corp. | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 2,071 | - | 9.55 % | ||
| The Company | Formosa Petrochemical Transportation Corporation, Ltd. | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 2,642 | 103,839 | 12.00 % | 103,839 | |
| The Company | Formosa Technologies Corporation | Other related parties | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 2,925 | 362,950 | 12.50 % | 362,950 | |
| The Company | Formosa Plastics Marine Corp. | Other related parties | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 11,657 | 536,214 | 15.00 % | 536,214 |
(Continued)
67
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
| Name of holder | Category and name of security | Relationship with company | Account title | Ending balance | Note | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares/Units (thousands) | Carrying value | Percentage of ownership (%) | Fair value | |||||
| The Company | Formosa Group Ocean Investment Corp. | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 3 | 12,651,125 | 19.00 % | 12,651,125 | |
| The Company | Formosa Plastics Maritime Corp. | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 354 | 107,625 | 18.11 % | 107,625 | |
| The Company | Guangyuan Investment Corp. | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 3,750 | 35,775 | 3.91 % | 35,775 | |
| The Company | Central Leasing International Corp. | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 2,373 | - | 1.43 % | ||
| The Company | Inteplast Taiwan Corporation | Other related parties | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 2,160 | 60,793 | 18.00 % | 60,793 | |
| The Company | Mega Growth Venture Capital Co., Ltd. | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 1,390 | 10,942 | 1.97 % | 10,942 | |
| The Company | Minima Technology Co., Ltd. | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 7,405 | 112,112 | 18.81 % | 112,112 | |
| The Company | Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Limited | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 621,178 | 8,062,893 | 11.43 % | 8,062,893 | |
| 25,504,900 | 25,504,900 | |||||||
| The Company | Nan Ya Plastics Corporation | Other related parties | Current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 783,357 | 38,619,494 | 9.88 % | 38,619,494 | |
| The Company | Formosa Chemicals & Fiber Corporation | Other related parties | Current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 198,744 | 10,016,694 | 3.39 % | 10,016,694 | |
| The Company | Nan Ya Technology Corp. | Other related parties | Current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 334,815 | 23,336,634 | 10.81 % | 23,336,634 | |
| The Company | Puriblood medical Co.,Ltd | - | Current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 1,300 | 144,300 | 9.14 % | 144,300 | |
| 72,117,122 | 72,117,122 | |||||||
| The Company | Mega Prosperity Private Placement Fund | - | Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 4,554 | 1,780,430 | - | 1,780,430 | Note |
| Formosa Plastics Corporation (Cayman) Limited | Swancor (Jiangsu) Carbon Fiber Composite Co., Ltd. | - | Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | - | 110,372 | 16.11 % | 110,372 |
Note: The unit of measurement for item 4,554 is in thousands.
(Continued)
68
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(iv) Individual securities acquired or disposed of with accumulated amount exceeding the lower of $300 million or 20% of the capital stock:
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Name of company | Category and name of security | Account name | Name of counter-party | Relationship with the company | Beginning Balance | Purchases | Sales | Ending Balance | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares (thousands) | Amount | Shares (thousands) | Amount | Shares (thousands) | Price | Cost | Gain (loss) on disposal | Shares (thousands) | Amount | |||||
| The Company | Securities- Formosa Smart Energy Tech Corporation | Investments accounted for using equity method | Formosa Smart Energy Tech Corporation | Associates | 175,000 | 1,733,910 | 250,000 | 2,500,000 | - | - | - | - | 425,000 | 4,217,727 (Note 2) |
| The Company | Securities- Taiwan Tokuyama Corporation | Investments accounted for using equity method | Japan TokuyamaCorporation | Non-related parties | - | - | 10,000 | 574,081 | - | - | - | - | 10,000 | 576,216 (Note 3) |
Note 1: The "securities" in this table refer to stocks, bonds, beneficiary certificates, and the marketable securities derived from the above items.
Note 2: The ending balance includes the share of profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method of $(16,184) thousand.
Note 3: The ending balance includes the share of profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method of $2,135 thousand.
(v) Acquisition of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of $300 million or 20% of the capital stock: None
(vi) Disposal of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of $300 million or 20% of the capital stock: None
(vii) Related-party transactions for purchases and sales with amounts exceeding the lower of $100 million or 20% of the capital stock:
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Name of company | Related party | Nature of relationship | Transaction details | Transactions with terms different from others | Notes/Accounts receivable (payable) | Note | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purchases/Sales | Amount | Percentage of total purchases/sales | Payment terms | Unit price | Payment terms | Ending balance | Percentage of total notes/accounts receivable (payable) | ||||
| The Company | Nan Ya Plastics Corporation | Other related parties | (Sales) | (4,664,681) | 6.29 % | Before the 27th of the following month | - | 845,397 | 6.86% | ||
| The Company | Formosa Chemicals & Fiber Corporation | 〃 | 〃 | (1,808,920) | 2.44 % | Before the 27th of the following month | - | 324,157 | 2.63% | ||
| The Company | Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | Associates | 〃 | (3,025,651) | 4.08 % | Before the 27th of the following month | - | 537,073 | 4.63% | ||
| The Company | Formosa Taffeta Co. Ltd. | Other related parties | 〃 | (105,409) | 0.14 % | Before the 27th of the following month | - | 8,024 | 0.07% | ||
| The Company | Formosa Chemicals Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | 〃 | 〃 | (752,072) | 1.01 % | O/A 60 days | - | 115,847 | 0.94% | ||
| The Company | Formosa Industries Corp., Vietnam | Other related parties | 〃 | (103,028) | 0.14 % | O/A 60 days | - | - | -% | ||
| The Company | Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Parent-subsidiary | 〃 | (3,987,478) | 5.37 % | O/A 90 days | - | 922,131 | 7.48% | Note2 | |
| The Company | Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. | Associates | 〃 | (1,569,804) | 2.12 % | O/A 90 days | - | 707,960 | 5.74% | ||
| Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | The Company | Parent-subsidiary | 〃 | (514,234) | 2.15 % | Before the 30th of the following month | - | 195,309 | 6.84% | Note2 | |
| Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Nan Ya Plastics (Nantong) Co., Ltd. | Other related parties | 〃 | (429,111) | 1.79 % | Before the 30th of the following month | - | 90,822 | 2.13% |
(Continued)
69
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
| Name of company | Related party | Nature of relationship | Transaction details | Transactions with terms different from others | Notes/Accounts receivable (payable) | Note | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purchases/Sales | Amount | Percentage of total purchases/sales | Payment terms | Unit price | Payment terms | Ending balance | Percentage of total notes/accounts receivable (payable) | ||||
| Formosa Industries Corporation, U.S.A. | The Company | Parent-subsidiary | (Sales) | (207,658) | 3.76 % | Before the 90th of the following month | - | 66 | 0.01% | Note2 | |
| Formosa Industries Corporation, U.S.A. | Inteplast Group | Other related parties | 〃 | (533,322) | 9.66 % | Before the 10th of the following month | - | 97,322 | 16.87% | ||
| The Company | Formosa Industries Corporation, U.S.A. | Parent-subsidiary | Purchases | 207,658 | 0.35 % | Before the 90th of the following month | - | (66) | -% | Note2 | |
| The Company | Nan Ya Plastics Corporation | Other related parties | 〃 | 833,185 | 1.40 % | Before the 27th of the following month | - | (135,756) | 2.26% | ||
| The Company | Formosa Chemicals & Fiber Corporation | 〃 | 〃 | 1,644,512 | 2.77 % | Before the 27th of the following month | - | (318,402) | 5.30% | ||
| The Company | Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | Associates | 〃 | 28,573,271 | 48.17 % | Before the 27th of the following month | - | (5,014,360) | 83.50% | ||
| The Company | Formosa Heavy Industries Corp. | 〃 | 〃 | 617,077 | 1.04 % | Before the 27th of the following month | - | (1,042) | 0.02% | ||
| The Company | Formosa INFOS Chemicals Corporation | Other related parties | 〃 | 124,608 | 0.21 % | Before the 90th of the following month | - | - | -% | ||
| The Company | Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Parent-subsidiary | 〃 | 514,234 | 0.87 % | Before the 30th of the following month | - | (195,309) | 3.25% | Note2 | |
| Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | The Company | Parent-subsidiary | 〃 | 3,987,478 | 18.06 % | O/A 90 days | - | (922,131) | 24.37% | Note1, Note2 | |
| Formosa Industries Corporation, U.S.A. | Formosa Plastics Corp. U.S.A. | Associates | Purchases | 3,163,532 | 91.05 % | Before the 10th of the following month | - | (103,609) | 39.67% |
Note1 : Including the purchases of raw materials on behalf of related parties.
Note2 : The amounts of the transactions and the ending balances have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
(viii) Receivables from related parties with amounts exceeding the lower of $100 million or 20% of the capital stock:
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Name of company | Counter-party | Nature of relationship | Ending balance | Turnover rate | Overdue | Amounts received in subsequent period | Allowance for bad debts | Note | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | Action taken | ||||||||
| The Company | Nan Ya Plastics Corporation | Other related parties | 845,397 | 11.48 | - | - | 789,714 | - | |
| The Company | Formosa Chemicals & Fiber Corporation | 〃 | 324,157 | 11.85 | - | - | 230,974 | - | |
| The Company | Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | Associates | 537,073 | 13.08 | - | - | 398,582 | - | |
| The Company | Formosa Chemicals Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Other related parties | 115,847 | 6.93 | - | - | - | - | |
| The Company | Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Parent-subsidiary | 922,131 | 8.08 | - | - | 232,670 | - | Note |
| The Company | Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. | Associates | 707,960 | 3.59 | - | - | - | - | |
| The Company | Formosa Group Ocean Marine Corp. | Other related parties | 319,550 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| The Company | Fujian Fusin Special Steel Co., Ltd | Associates | 1,197,040 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| The Company | Formosa Steel IB | 〃 | 1,622,500 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| The Company | Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | 〃 | 5,441,098 | - | - | - | - | - |
(Continued)
70
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
| Name of company | Country-party | Nature of relationship | Ending balance | Turnover rate | Overdue | Amounts received in subsequent period | Allowance for bad debts | Note | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | Action taken | ||||||||
| The Company | Mai Liao Power Corp. | Associates | 1,114,205 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| The Company | Formosa Sumco Technology Corp. | 〃 | 563,539 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| The Company | Mai-Liao Harbor Administration Corp. | Other related parties | 101,744 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Formosa Mitsui Advanced Chemical (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Joint ventures | 364,240 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Formosa Heavy Industries (Ningbo) Corp. | Associates | 15,229,785 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Formosa Electronics (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Formosa Heavy Industries (Ningbo) Corp. | 〃 | 264,074 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Formosa Electronics (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | 〃 | 318,710 | - | - | - | - | - | Note |
Note : The amounts of the transactions and the ending balances have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
(ix) Trading in derivative instruments: None.
(x) Business relationships and significant intercompany transactions:
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| No. | Name of company | Name of counter-party | Nature of relationship | Intercompany transactions | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Account name | Amount | Trading terms | Percentage of the consolidated net revenue or total assets | ||||
| 0 | The Company | Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | 1 | Sales | 3,987,478 | O/A 90 days | 4.02% |
| 0 | The Company | Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | 1 | Accounts receivable | 922,131 | 〃 | 0.17% |
| 1 | Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | The Company | 2 | Sales | 514,234 | Before the 30th of the following month | 0.52% |
| 1 | Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | The Company | 2 | Accounts receivable | 195,309 | 〃 | 0.04% |
| 2 | Formosa Electronics (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. | 3 | Other receivables | 318,710 | - | 0.06% |
| 3 | Formosa Industries Corporation U.S.A. | The Company | 2 | Sales | 207,658 | Before the 90th of the following month | 0.21% |
| 3 | Formosa Industries Corporation U.S.A. | The Company | 2 | Accounts receivable | 66 | 〃 | -% |
Note 1: Companies are numbered as follows:
1. Parent company—0
2. Subsidiary—starting from 1
Note 2: The relationships between transaction parties are numbered as follows:
1. Parent company and subsidiary—1
2. Subsidiary and parent company—2
3. Subsidiary and subsidiary—3
Note 3: The business relationships and significant transactions between the parent and subsidiary companies only disclose information on sales and accounts receivable. The corresponding purchases and accounts payable are not further detailed.
(Continued)
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(b) Information on investees:
The followings are the information on investees for the six months ended June 30, 2024 (excluding information on investees in Mainland China):
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Name of investee | Name of investee | Location | Main businesses and products | Original investment amount | Balance as of June 30, 2024 | Net income (house) of investee | Share of profit/house of investee | Note | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | Shares (thousands) | Ownership | Carrying value | |||||||
| The Company | Formosa Petrochemical Corporation | Taiwan | Petrochemicals | 30,144,951 | 30,144,951 | 2,720,540 | 28.56 % | 93,251,852 | 7,750,424 | 2,220,821 | Note1, Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. | U.S.A. | Chemicals | 5,614,024 | 5,614,024 | 70 | 22.66 % | 81,010,668 | 3,059,909 | 516,209 | Note1, Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Heavy Industries Corp. | Taiwan | Mechanical equipment | 2,498,463 | 2,498,463 | 661,458 | 32.92 % | 6,962,901 | (82,449) | (27,428) | Note1, Note 3 |
| The Company | Sky Dragon Investment Limited | Saman | Investment | 13,221,416 | 13,221,416 | 425,000 | 50.00 % | - | (2,567,186) | (1,283,593) | Note1, Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Plastics Corp. (Cayman Ltd.) | Cayman Islands | Investment | 27,347,136 | 27,347,136 | 78 | 100.00 % | 56,372,227 | (221,666) | (221,666) | Note 1, Note 2, Note 3 |
| The Company | Mai Liao Power Corp. | Taiwan | Electricity | 5,985,531 | 5,985,531 | 764,201 | 24.94 % | 16,065,144 | 6,596,628 | 1,645,338 | Note1, Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Sunoco Technology Corp. | Taiwan | Electronics manufacture | 1,709,987 | 1,709,987 | 112,708 | 29.06 % | 7,042,105 | 732,245 | 212,788 | Note1, Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Transportation Corp. | Taiwan | Transportation | 110,664 | 110,664 | 6,566 | 33.33 % | 1,270,124 | 98,805 | 32,935 | Note1, Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Fairway Corp. | Taiwan | Transportation | - | 33,330 | - | - % | - | (9,613) | (3,204) | Note 3 |
| The Company | Yi-Jih Development Corp. | Taiwan | Construction | 12,003 | 12,003 | 1,200 | 28.72 % | 19,644 | (26) | (8) | Note 3 |
| The Company | Ya Tai Development Corp. | Taiwan | Development of land | 54,034 | 54,034 | 1,306 | 45.04 % | 19,572 | (163) | (73) | Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Asahi Spandex Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | Artificial fiber | 501,752 | 501,752 | 50 | 50.00 % | 990,178 | 21,849 | 10,925 | Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Automobile Corporation | Taiwan | Automobile | 270,442 | 270,442 | 27,044 | 45.00 % | 422,908 | 71,227 | 32,051 | Note 3 |
| The Company | Hwa Ya Technology Park Management Consulting Corporation | Taiwan | Service business | 341 | 341 | 33 | 33.00 % | 4,328 | 88 | 29 | Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Daikin Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | Chemical industry | 100,000 | 100,000 | 24 | 50.00 % | 1,358,996 | 45,212 | 22,606 | Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Resources Corporation | Taiwan | Mining industry | 9,099,071 | 9,099,071 | 909,907 | 25.00 % | 7,553,745 | (3,093,201) | (773,300) | Note1, Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Environmental Technology Corporation | Taiwan | Environmental industry | 417,145 | 417,145 | 41,714 | 24.34 % | 236,830 | 7,677 | 1,867 | Note1, Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Plastics Construction Corporation | Taiwan | Construction | 1,100,000 | 1,100,000 | 110,000 | 33.33 % | 1,044,632 | 4,269 | (7,015) | Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Hu Tinh (Cayman) Limited | Cayman Islands | Investment | 377 | 377 | 13 | 25.00 % | 920,081 | 150,056 | 37,514 | Note1, Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Industries Corporation, U.S.A. | U.S.A | Chemicals | 17,736,955 | 17,736,955 | 6 | 100.00 % | 11,783,093 | (390,895) | (390,895) | Note 1, Note 2, Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Tokuyama Advanced Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Taiwan | Semiconductor | 500,000 | 500,000 | 50,000 | 50.00 % | 204,866 | (48,834) | (24,417) | Note 3 |
| The Company | Formosa Smart Energy Tech Corporation | Taiwan | Battery green energy | 4,250,000 | 1,750,000 | 425,000 | 25.00 % | 4,217,727 | (64,734) | (16,184) | Note 3 |
| The Company | Taiwan Tokuyama Corporation | Taiwan | Chemical industry | 574,081 | - | 10,000 | 50.00 % | 576,216 | 4,269 | 2,135 | Note 3 |
| Formosa Plastics Corporation (Cayman) Limited | Formosa Industries (Hong Kong) Limited | Hong Kong | Reinvestment | 15,801,889 (USD501,902) | 15,801,889 (USD501,902) | - | 100.00 % | 56,433,540 (USD1,739,092) | (219,824) (USD-6,889) | (219,824) (USD-6,889) | Note 1, Note 2, Note 3 |
| Formosa Industries Corporation, U.S.A. | Formosa Olefins, L.L.C. | U.S.A. | Olefins | 3,527,939 (USD108,075) | 3,527,939 (USD108,075) | - | 33.00 % | 6,501,288 (USD200,348) | 1,293,237 (USD40,531) | 426,769 (USD13,375) | Note 3, Note 4 |
| Formosa Industries Corporation, U.S.A. | Lolita Packaging, L.L.C. | U.S.A. | Transportation | 306,478 (USD9,880) | 306,478 (USD9,880) | - | 38.00 % | 37,343 (USD1,151) | 70,170 (USD2,199) | 26,664 (USD836) | Note 3, Note 4 |
Note 1: Including cumulative translation adjustments.
Note 2 : The amount had been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
Note 3 : Investments accounted for using equity method.
Note 4 : The exchange rate of New Taiwan dollars to US dollars on June 30, 2024 is 32.450 to 1.
The average exchange rate of New Taiwan dollars to US dollars for the six months ended June 30, 2024, is 31.907 to 1.
(Continued)
72
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(c) Information on investment in Mainland China:
(i) Names of investees in Mainland China, major operations, and other information:
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| Name of investee | Major operations | Total amount of paid-in capital | Method of investment | Accumulated outflow of investment from Taiwan as of January 1, 2024 | Investment Rates | Accumulated outflow of investment from Taiwan as of June 30, 2024 | Net income (losses) of the investee | Percentage of ownership | Investment income (loss) recognized | Carrying value as of June 30, 2024 | Accumulated annual maximum of earnings as of June 30, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outflow | Inflow | |||||||||||
| Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd.(Note 2) | Plastics | 31,188,589 | ||||||||||
| (USD880,023) | (2) | 26,928,755 | ||||||||||
| (USD845,278) | - | - | 26,928,755 | |||||||||
| (USD845,278) | (272,855) | |||||||||||
| (USD 4,551) | 100.00% | (272,855) | ||||||||||
| (USD 5,154) | 55,679,006 | |||||||||||
| (USD 715,842) | - | |||||||||||
| Formosa Electronic (Ningbo) Co., Ltd.(Note 2) | Electronics | 74,645 | ||||||||||
| (USD2,260) | (2) | 66,137 | ||||||||||
| (USD2,000) | - | - | 66,137 | |||||||||
| (USD2,000) | 53,030 | |||||||||||
| (USD1,662) | 100.00% | 53,030 | ||||||||||
| (USD1,662) | 754,455 | |||||||||||
| (USD23,250) | - | |||||||||||
| Formosa Mitut Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd. | Electrolyte | 501,096 | ||||||||||
| (USD17,400) | (2) | 250,548 | ||||||||||
| (USD4,700) | - | - | 250,548 | |||||||||
| (USD4,700) | (1,490) | |||||||||||
| (USD-55) | 50.00% | (1,745) | ||||||||||
| (USD-55) | - | - | ||||||||||
| Vejian Fusin Special Steel Co., Ltd. | Steel | 34,547,544 | ||||||||||
| (USD1,460,000) | (2) | 13,221,416 | ||||||||||
| (USD425,800) | - | - | 13,221,416 | |||||||||
| (USD425,800) | (4,401,216) | |||||||||||
| (USD-137,938) | 29.16% | (1,283,595) | ||||||||||
| (USD-40,229) | - | - | ||||||||||
| Swanzer (Jiangsu) Carbon Fiber Composite Co., Ltd. | Carbon fiber | 616,986 | ||||||||||
| (USD19,000) | (2) | 99,993 | ||||||||||
| (USD3,060) | - | - | 99,993 | |||||||||
| (USD3,060) | 12,283 | |||||||||||
| (USD385) | 16.11% | - | 110,372 | |||||||||
| (USD3,401) | - |
Note1: Investment methods are classified into the following three categories.
1. Direct investment in Mainland China.
2. Indirect investment in Mainland China through a third-region company.
3. Others.
Note 2: The amounts of the transactions and the ending balances have been offset in the consolidated financial statements.
Note 3: Except for Formosa Mitsui Advanced Chemicals Co., Ltd. and Fu Hsin Special Steel Co., Ltd., which are accounted for and recognized based on their respective unreviewed financial statements for the same period, and Wei (Jiangsu) Composite Materials Co., Ltd., which is measured at fair value through other comprehensive income as non-current financial assets, all other financial statements have been reviewed by Taiwanese parent company auditors.
(ii) Limitation on investment in Mainland China:
| Accumulated investment in Mainland China as of June 30, 2024(Note1) | Investment amounts authorized by Investment Commission, MOEA (Note2) | Upper limit on investment (Note 3) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40,566,849 | |||
| (USD1,284,830) | 46,365,955 | ||
| (USD1,428,843) | - |
Note 1: The exchange rate of New Taiwan dollars to US dollars on June 30, 2024 is 32.450 to 1.
Note 2: Includes USD 144,013 thousand approved capital increase out of retained earnings.
Note 3: The Industrial Development Bureau of the MOEA issued a letter to the Company stating that it qualifies under Section 12 of the Statute for Upgrading Industries.
(iii) Significant transactions:
The significant inter-company transactions with the subsidiary in Mainland China, which were eliminated in the preparation of consolidated financial statements, are disclosed in "Information on significant transactions".
(d) Major shareholders:
| Shareholder's Name | Shareholding | Shares | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chang Gung Medical Foundation | 601,011,035 | 9.44 % | |
| Formosa Chemicals and Fiber Corporation | 486,978,694 | 7.64 % | |
| The business department of Standard Chartered International Commercial Bank entrusted with the custody of Credit Suisse AG-Credit Suisse Singapore Branch investment account | 398,731,554 | 6.26 % |
(i) The information of major shareholders, which is provided by the Taiwan Depository & Clearing Corporation, is calculated based on the shareholders holding more than 5% of the Company's common shares that have been issued without physical registration. The share capital in the consolidated financial statements may differ from the actual number of shares that have been issued without physical registration due to different bases of preparation and calculation.
(ii) Where the stocks are entrusted by shareholders, information is disclosed by the individual account of settlor who has segregated trust accounts opened by trustees. As for shareholders filing shareholdings of insiders with 10% or more of the Corporation's stocks pursuant to the securities and exchange laws and regulations, the number of stocks owned shall be ones owned by the persons plus ones entrusted where the shareholders have the power to decide how to utilize the trust property. Please access the Market Observation Post System website for information on insiders' shareholding filings.
(Continued)
73
FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(14) Segment information:
The Group’s operating segment information and reconciliation are as follows:
| For the three months periods ended June 30, 2024 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plastic division | Polyolefin division | Polypropylene division | Tairylan division | Chemistry division | Others divisions | Adjustments and eliminated | Total | |
| Revenue: | ||||||||
| Revenue from external customers | $ 16,653,949 | 9,448,266 | 8,264,159 | 9,065,179 | 6,385,757 | 1,290,953 | 591 | 51,108,854 |
| Intersegment revenues | 503,480 | 6,169 | 19,801 | 21,825 | 376,065 | 2,245,437 | (3,172,777) | - |
| Total revenue | $ 17,157,429 | 9,454,435 | 8,283,960 | 9,087,004 | 6,761,822 | 3,536,390 | (3,172,186) | 51,108,854 |
| Reportable segment profit or loss | $ 588,948 | (499,069) | (111,344) | (268,019) | 301,676 | 229,762 | 1,101,145 | 1,343,099 |
| For the three months periods ended June 30, 2023 | ||||||||
| Plastic division | Polyolefin division | Polypropylene division | Tairylan division | Chemistry division | Others divisions | Adjustments and eliminated | Total | |
| Revenue: | ||||||||
| Revenue from external customers | $ 16,528,453 | 11,081,234 | 6,248,086 | 7,762,230 | 5,346,454 | 1,479,941 | 430 | 48,446,828 |
| Intersegment revenues | 617,376 | 4,872 | 11,376 | 20,699 | 349,718 | 2,260,432 | (3,264,473) | - |
| Total revenue | $ 17,145,829 | 11,086,106 | 6,259,462 | 7,782,929 | 5,696,172 | 3,740,373 | (3,264,043) | 48,446,828 |
| Reportable segment profit or loss | $ (147,223) | 87,107 | (548,143) | (587,548) | (268,847) | 154,772 | 2,382,970 | 1,073,088 |
| For the six months periods ended June 30, 2024 | ||||||||
| Plastic division | Polyolefin division | Polypropylene division | Tairylan division | Chemistry division | Others divisions | Adjustments and eliminated | Total | |
| Revenue: | ||||||||
| Revenue from external customers | $ 33,373,748 | 19,054,758 | 15,176,742 | 17,415,129 | 11,734,940 | 2,461,282 | 748 | 99,217,347 |
| Intersegment revenues | 1,047,817 | 14,206 | 25,907 | 45,335 | 689,518 | 4,025,737 | (5,848,520) | - |
| Total revenue | $ 34,421,565 | 19,068,964 | 15,202,649 | 17,460,464 | 12,424,458 | 6,487,019 | (5,847,772) | 99,217,347 |
| Reportable segment profit or loss | $ 101,672 | (938,372) | (317,974) | (520,758) | 78,061 | 404,840 | 2,896,411 | 1,703,880 |
| For the six months periods ended June 30, 2023 | ||||||||
| Plastic division | Polyolefin division | Polypropylene division | Tairylan division | Chemistry division | Others divisions | Adjustments and eliminated | Total | |
| Revenue: | ||||||||
| Revenue from external customers | $ 34,657,201 | 23,048,716 | 12,582,809 | 16,318,534 | 11,352,581 | 2,699,422 | 882 | 100,660,145 |
| Intersegment revenues | 1,285,304 | 11,449 | 23,742 | 41,753 | 773,571 | 5,059,818 | (7,195,637) | - |
| Total revenue | $ 35,942,505 | 23,060,165 | 12,606,551 | 16,360,287 | 12,126,152 | 7,759,240 | (7,194,755) | 100,660,145 |
| Reportable segment profit or loss | $ 566,876 | 346,216 | (1,111,256) | (859,068) | (769,702) | 427,893 | 4,938,189 | 3,539,148 |
| Plastic division | Polyolefin division | Polypropylene division | Tairylan division | Chemistry division | Others divisions | Adjustments and eliminated | Total | |
| Reportable segment assets | ||||||||
| June 30, 2024 | $ 32,094,324 | 15,210,979 | 40,472,198 | 26,076,322 | 5,749,017 | 497,832,814 | (68,154,822) | 549,280,832 |
| December 31, 2023 | $ 31,868,722 | 14,420,028 | 35,995,351 | 22,737,733 | 5,360,116 | 486,145,032 | (65,788,626) | 530,738,356 |
| June 30, 2023 | $ 31,044,953 | 14,356,145 | 33,223,885 | 22,980,445 | 5,602,041 | 480,221,109 | (67,902,983) | 519,525,595 |
| Plastic division | Polyolefin division | Polypropylene division | Tairylan division | Chemistry division | Others divisions | Adjustments and eliminated | Total | |
| Reportable segment liabilities | ||||||||
| June 30, 2024 | $ 4,688,185 | 1,630,134 | 2,654,106 | 2,317,344 | 198,739 | 198,168,211 | (1,467,047) | 208,189,672 |
| December 31, 2023 | $ 5,136,617 | 1,655,842 | 1,999,354 | 1,762,727 | 489,931 | 173,381,330 | (1,047,590) | 183,378,211 |
| June 30, 2023 | $ 5,056,400 | 2,128,447 | 2,239,031 | 2,190,077 | 537,325 | 166,427,041 | (1,439,018) | 177,139,303 |