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FPC Audit Report / Information 2018

Dec 21, 2018

51762_rns_2018-12-21_69b409f2-370c-4880-8e40-7de2bbe4e5a3.pdf

Audit Report / Information

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1

Stock Code:1301

(English Translation of Parent Company Only Financial Statements and Report Originally Issued in Chinese) FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION

Parent Company Only Financial Statements

With Independent Auditors’ Report For the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017

Address: No.100, Shuiguan Rd., Renwu Dist., Kaohsiung City 814, Taiwan (R.O.C.) Telephone: (07)371-1411 Telephone: (02)2712-2211

The independent auditors’ report and the accompanying parent company only financial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of the English and Chinese language independent auditors’ report and parent company only financial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.

2

Table of Contents

Contents Page
1. Cover Page 1
2. Table of Contents 2
3. Independent Auditors’ Report 3
4. Balance Sheets 4
5. Statements of Comprehensive Income 5
6. Statements of Changes in Equity 6
7. Statements of Cash Flows 7
8. Notes to the Financial Statements
(1) Company history 8
(2) Approval date and procedures of the financial statements 8
(3) Application of new standards, amendments and interpretations 815
(4) Summary of significant accounting policies 1633
(5) Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainly 3334
(6) Significant account disclosures 3470
(7) Related-party transactions 7075
(8) Pledged properties 75
(9) Significant commitments and contingencies 76
(10) Losses due to major disasters 76
(11) Subsequent events 76
(12) Other 76
(13) Other disclosures
(a) Information on significant transactions 7782
(b) Information on investees 83
(c) Information on investment in mainland China 83
(14) Segment information 83
9. List of major account titles 84~104

3

Independent Auditors’ Report

To the Board of Directors of Formosa Plastics Corporation:

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Formosa Plastics Corporation (the “Company”) which comprise the statements of financial position as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other auditors, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuer.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with the “Regulations Governing Auditing and Certification of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants” and the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Certified Public Accountants Code of Professional Ethics in Republic of China (“the Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained during our audits and the report of the other auditors are sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis of our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Key audit matters for the Company's financial statements are stated as follows:

1. Revenue recognition

As the control of products transfers at different points in time, it exposes the risk wherein revenue may not be recognized within the proper period. For this reason, revenue recognition is considered to be one of our key audit matters. The accounting policies and the related information for revenue recognition were discussed in Notes 4(q) and 6(o) to the consolidated financial statements.

The principal audit procedures we have performed to address the aforementioned key audit matter included assessing the rationality of accounting treatment for revenue recognition; vouching the original sales documents according to the transactions with the customers during a selected period of time before and after the balance sheet date to evaluate whether the revenue is recorded appropriately.

3-1

  1. Valuation of Inventories

The Group measured the cost and net realizable value of inventory and recognized a loss on the balance sheet date according to IAS 2 (including loss on obsolescence of inventories); however, to determine whether or not the loss of inventories should be recognized depends on the subjective judgment of the management. For this reason, the valuation of inventories is considered to be one of the key audit matters. The accounting policies and the related information for the valuation of inventories were discussed in Notes 4(g), 5 and 6(f) to the consolidated financial statements.

The principal audit procedures we have performed to address the aforementioned key audit matter included assessing the appropriateness of the policy on inventory valuation and slack loss recognition; ensuring whether the process of inventory valuation is in conformity with the accounting policies, confirming the sales price adopted by the management and the changes in the market price of inventory in the period after the balance sheet date; and sampling procedures to assess the reasonableness of the net realizable value of inventory.

Other Matter

We did not audit the financial statements of certain investee companies under equity method. The Company's investments in the aforementioned investee companies constituted 33.42% and 33.77% of the total assets as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively; and the recognized shares of profit of associates accounted for using equity method of these investee companies constituted 40.01% and 53.19% of the income before tax for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The financial statements of the aforementioned investee companies were audited by other auditors whose reports have been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for these investee companies, is based solely on the reports of other auditors.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’ s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance (including the audit committee) are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

3-2

As part of an audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

  5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  6. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the investment in other entities accounted for using the equity method to express an opinion on this financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

3-3

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Hui-chih Kou and Chi-Lung Yu.

KPMG

Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China) March 25, 2019

Notes to Readers

The accompanying parent company only financial statementsfinancial statements are intended only to present the parent company only financial statementsfinancial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuer and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such parent company only financial statementsfinancial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.

The independent auditors’ report and the accompanying parent company only financial statementsfinancial statements are the English translation of the Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between, or any difference in the interpretation of, the English and Chinese language independent auditors’ report and parent company only financial statementsfinancial statements, the Chinese version shall prevail.

4

(English Translation of Financial Statements and Report Originally Issued in Chinese) FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION

Balance Sheets

December 31, 2018 and 2017

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Assets
1100
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6(a))
1110
Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (note 6(b))
1120
Current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
(Note 6(b))
1125
Available-for-sale financial assetscurrent (Note 6(c))
1150
Notes receivable (Note 6(d))
1170
Accounts receivable, net (Notes 6(d))
1180
Accounts receivablerelated parties (Note 6(d) and 7)
1200
Other receivables (Notes 6(e))
1210
Other receivablesrelated parties (Note 6(e) and 7)
130X
Inventories (note 6(f))
1470
Other current assets
Total current assets
1510
Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income (not 6(b))
1543
Financial assets carried at costnon-current
1550
Investments accounted for using equity method (Notes 6(g) and 8)
1600
Property, plant and equipment (Notes 6(h), 7 and 8)
1780
Intangible assets
1840
Deferred tax assets (Note 6(n))
1900
Other non-current assets (Notes 6(h) and 8)
Total non-current assets
Total assets
December 31, 2018
Amount
%
$ 18,941,635
4
4,017,249
1
98,426,404
21
-
-
79,150
-
6,898,829
2
5,809,131
1
1,376,297
-
18,227,744
4
14,196,795
3
1,943,604
-
169,916,838
36
10,038,913
2
-
-
252,285,317
53
38,227,497
8
124,762
-
1,928,942
-
4,862,307
1
307,467,738
64
$
477,384,576
100
December 31, 2017
Amount
%
14,499,334
3
-
-
-
-
111,581,327
25
95,454
-
5,794,785
1
6,295,229
1
1,301,658
-
16,733,665
4
11,970,674
3
1,617,147
-
169,889,273
37
-
-
2,462,768
1
242,200,819
53
33,679,540
7
124,762
-
2,016,425
1
5,097,993
1
285,582,307
63
455,471,580
100
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities:
2100
Short-term borrowings (Notes 6(i))
2110
Short-term notes and bills payable (Note 6(j))
2170
Accounts payable
2180
Accounts payablerelated parties (Note 7)
2200
Other payables
2220
Other payablesrelated parties (Note 7)
2321
Current portion of bonds payable (Note 6(l))
2322
Current portion of long-term debts (Notes 6(k) and 8)
2399
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Non-Current liabilities:
2530
Bonds payable (Note 6(l) and 8)
2540
Long-term debts (Notes 6(k) and 8)
2570
Deferred tax liabilities (Note 6(n))
2640
Net defined benefit liabilities (Note 6(m))
2670
Other non-current liabilities (Note 6(g))
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Equity (Notes 6(o)):
3110
Common stock
3200
Capital surplus
Retained earnings:
3310
Legal reserve
3320
Special reserve
3350
Unappropriated retained earnings
Total retained earnings
3400
Other components of equity
Total equity
Total liabilities and equity
December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017
Amount % Amount
%
8,347,337
2
9,495,509
2
2,873,396
1
8,522,863
2
3,387,704
1
1,107,851
-
5,696,600
1
4,084,327
1
11,266,843
2
54,782,430
12
27,861,638
6
5,813,038
1
14,464,611
3
7,262,543
2
277,154
-
55,678,984
12
110,461,414
24
63,657,408
14
11,649,929
3
52,165,530
12
51,285,206
11
78,699,082
17
182,149,818
40
87,553,011
19
345,010,166
76
455,471,580
100
$ 14,343,680
11,995,636
2,871,571
7,947,619
4,570,797
1,167,103
4,598,557
2,284,327
10,899,670
60,678,960
32,556,004
4,628,711
16,670,784
7,123,118
158,998
61,137,615
121,816,575
63,657,408
11,713,842
57,103,815
58,778,533
82,499,843
198,382,191
81,814,560
355,568,001
$
477,384,576
3
3
1
2
1
-
1
-
2
13
7
1
3
2
-
13
26
13
3
12
12
17
41
17
74
100

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

5

(English Translation of Financial Statements and Report Originally Issued in Chinese) FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION

Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars , Except for Earnings Per Common Share)

4000
Net sales revenue (Notes 6(q)(r) and 7)
5000
Operating costs (Notes 6(f)(h)(m)(s) and 7)
Gross profit
5920
Add: Realized profit (loss) on from sales
Gross profit from operations
Operating expenses (Notes 6(d)(h)(m)(s) and 7):
6100
Selling expenses
6200
Administrative expenses
6300
Research and development expenses
Total operating expenses
Operating income
Non-operating income and expenses (Notes 6(d)(g)(h)(t) and 7):
7010
Other income
7020
Other gains and losses
7050
Finance costs
7070
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method, net
Total non-operating income and expenses
Income before income tax
7950
Less: income tax expense (Note 6(n))
Profit (loss)
8300
Other comprehensive income: (Note 6(m)(n)(o))
8310
Components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
8311
Gains (losses) on remeasurements of defined benefit plans
8316
Unrealized gains (losses) from investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income
8330
Share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures accounted for
using equity method, components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified
to profit or loss
8349
Income tax related to components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to
profit or loss
8360
Other components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or
loss
8361
Exchange differences on translation
8362
Unrealized gains (losses) on valuation of available-for-sale financial assets
8368
Gains (losses) on hedging instrument
8399
Income tax related to components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to
profit or loss
Components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss
8300
Other comprehensive income, net
Total comprehensive income
9710
Basic earnings per share -before income tax (Note 6(p))
2018 %
100
82
18
-
18
3
2
1
6
12
4
1
-
13
18
30
4
26
-
(6)
(3)
-
(9)
1
-
-
-
1
(8)
18
7.78
2017
Amount
%
170,273,933
100
140,753,716
83
29,520,217
17
13,195
-
29,533,412
17
4,750,260
3
4,524,232
3
968,395
-
10,242,887
6
19,290,525
11
6,182,632
4
(2,270,887)
(1)
(964,044)
(1)
32,631,087
19
35,578,788
21
54,869,313
32
5,486,460
3
49,382,853
29
(577,649)
-
-
-
(121,817)
-
98,200
-
(601,266)
-
(6,363,713)
(4)
14,838,705
9
2,508,328
1
1,236,221
1
12,219,541
7
11,618,275
7
61,001,128
36
8.62
7.76
Amount
$ 189,246,407
155,626,259
33,620,148
(16,848)
33,603,300
5,028,586
4,437,166
1,138,174
10,603,926
22,999,374
8,282,421
2,412,543
(968,554)
24,320,374
34,046,784
57,046,158
7,496,618
49,549,540
(285,593)
(10,491,380)
(6,128,215)
169,178
(16,736,010)
1,770,369
-
392,426
(522,685)
1,640,110
(15,095,900)
$
34,453,640
$
8.96

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

6

(English Translation of Parent Company Only Financial Statements and Report Originally Issued in Chinese) FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION

Statements of Changes in Equity

For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Balance at January 1, 2017
Net Income for the period
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of
income tax
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Legal reserve appropriated
Special reserve appropriated
Cash dividends of ordinary share
Other changes in capital surplus:
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures accounted
for using equity method
Other changes in capital surplus
Balance at December 31, 2017
Effects of retrospective application
Balance at January 1, 2018 after adjustments
Net Income for the period
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of
income tax
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Legal reserve appropriated
Special reserve appropriated
Cash dividends of ordinary share
Cash dividends of preference share
Other changes in capital surplus:
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures accounted
for using equity method
Other changes in capital surplus
Balance at December 31, 2018
Share capital Capital surplus Capital surplus Retained earnings Retained earnings Retained earnings Retained earnings Retained earnings Total other equity interest Total other equity interest Total other equity interest Total other equity interest Total other equity interest Total other equity interest Gains (losses)
on hedging
instruments
Total equity
Exchange
differences on
translation of
foreign
financial
statements
Unrealized
gains
on financial
assets
measured at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
Unrealized
gains (losses)
on available-
for-sale
financial assets
Gains (losses)
on effective
portion of cash
flow hedges
Ordinary
shares
Legal reserve Special reserve Unappropriated
retained
earnings
$ 63,657,408
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
63,657,408
-
63,657,408
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$
63,657,408
11,428,970 48,226,276 46,721,324 67,703,039 2,794,229 - 72,488,184 51,057 -
313,070,487
-
49,382,853
-
11,618,275
-
61,001,128
-
-
-
-
-
(29,282,408)
-
917
-
220,042
-
345,010,166
9,551
12,337,702
9,551
357,347,868
-
49,549,540
(28,314)
(15,095,900)
(28,314)
34,453,640
-
-
-
-
-
(36,284,722)
-
(12,698)
-
(27,612)
-
91,525
(18,763)
355,568,001
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
18,280,305
- - - - 18,280,305
-
-
-
917
220,042
3,939,254
-
-
-
-
-
4,563,882
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
11,649,929
-
52,165,530
-
51,285,206
-
-
99,924,374
11,649,929 52,165,530 51,285,206 99,924,374
-
-
-
-
-
-
- - -
4,938,285
-
-
-
-
-
-
7,493,327
-
-
-
-
57,103,815 58,778,533

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

7

(English Translation of and Report Originally Issued in Chinese) FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION

Statements of Cash Flows

For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 (Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Cash flows from operating activities:
Income before income tax
Adjustments:
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss):
Depreciation expense
Amortization expense
Expected credit loss / Provision for bad debt expense
Interest expense
Net (loss) gain arising from financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Interest income
Dividend income
Share of profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of investments
Impairment loss on non-financial assets
Realized loss (profit) on from sales
Unrealized foreign exchange loss
Total adjustments to reconcile profit
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Changes in operating assets:
Decrease in notes receivable
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable due from related parties
(Increase) in other receivable
(Increase) decrease in other receivable due from related parties
(Increase) in inventories
(Increase) in other current assets
Total changes in operating assets
Changes in operating liabilities:
Decrease in accounts payable
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable to related parties
Increase (decrease) in other payable
Increase in other payable to related parties
Increase in other current liabilities
Decrease in net defined benefit liability
Total changes in operating liabilities
Total changes in operating assets and liabilities
Total adjustments
Cash inflow generated from operations
Interest received
Dividends received
Interest paid
Income taxes paid
Net cash flows from operating activities
Cash flows (used in) from investing activities:
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss
Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale financial assets
Acquisition of investments accounted for using equity method
Proceeds from capital reduction of investments accounted for using equity method
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Increase (decrease) in other receivables due from related parties
(Increase) decrease in other non-current assets
Net cash flows (used in) from investing activities
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities:
Increase in short-term borrowings
Decrease in short-term borrowings
Increase (decrease) in short-term notes and bills payable
Proceeds from issuing bonds
Repayments of bonds
Proceeds from long-term debt
Repayments of long-term debt
Increase (decrease) in other non-current liabilities
Cash dividends paid
Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
2018
2017
$ 57,046,158
54,869,313
4,195,963
5,238,826
157,087
197,548
945
(1,678)
968,554
964,044
(215,889)
-
(599,064)
(424,718)
(7,511,680)
(5,606,734)
(24,320,374)
(32,631,087)
(66,465)
(10,925)
-
(1,762,716)
-
2,347,867
16,848
(13,195)
(80,495)
115,764
(27,454,570)
(31,587,004)
16,304
230,880
(1,120,728)
304,747
486,098
(1,013,030)
(59,193)
(260,310)
(877,575)
364,463
(2,291,351)
(638,783)
(326,457)
(1,054)
(4,172,902)
(1,013,087)
(1,825)
(767,294)
(551,543)
729,231
(1,228,996)
(842,978)
59,252
82,955
(390,875)
128,379
(139,425)
(382,226)
(2,253,412)
(1,051,933)
(6,426,314)
(2,065,020)
(33,880,884)
(33,652,024)
23,165,274
21,217,289
583,027
411,427
25,574,092
22,771,652
(976,971)
(1,000,893)
(5,007,157)
(1,512,821)
43,338,265
41,886,654
772,908
-
-
2,560,664
(6,137,514)
(3,421,878)
1,127,075
-
(8,674,120)
(2,239,369)
70,439
18,773
(616,504)
4,466,799
93,963
(264,716)
(13,363,753)
1,120,273
375,117,873
317,537,132
(367,434,810)
(325,322,516)
2,500,000
(504,057)
9,300,000
7,000,000
(5,700,000)
(10,750,000)
-
700,000
(2,988,889)
(3,403,175)
(97,609)
62,667
(36,293,430)
(29,224,705)
(25,596,865)
(43,904,654)
64,654
(68,455)
4,442,301
(966,182)
14,499,334
15,465,516
$
18,941,635
14,499,334

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

8

(English Translation of Financial Statements and Report Originally Issued in Chinese) FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION

Notes to the Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Otherwise Specified)

(1) Company history

Formosa Plastics Corporation (the “Company”) was incorporated on November 5, 1954, and established its factories in Kaohsiung City. The Company engages in the manufacture and sale of plastic raw materials, chemical fibers, and petrochemical products. The Company has gone through several capital increases and established many divisions, and become a well-diversified enterprise.

(2) Approval date and procedures of the financial statements:

The accompanying financial statements of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on March 25, 2019.

(3) Application of new standards, amendments and interpretations:

  • (a) The impact of the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, R.O.C. (“FSC”) which have already been adopted.

The following new standards, interpretations and amendments have been endorsed by the FSC and are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018.

Effective date
New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations per IASB
Amendment to IFRS 2 “Clarifications of Classification and Measurement of January 1, 2018
Share-based Payment Transactions”
Amendments to IFRS 4 “Applying IFRS 9 Financial Instruments with IFRS 4 January 1, 2018
Insurance Contracts”
IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” January 1, 2018
IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” January 1, 2018
Amendment to IAS 7 “Statement of Cash Flows -Disclosure Initiative” January 1, 2017
Amendment to IAS 12 “Income Taxes- Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for January 1, 2017
Unrealized Losses”
Amendments to IAS 40 “Transfers of Investment Property” January 1, 2018
Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2014–2016 Cycle:
Amendments to IFRS 12 January 1, 2017
Amendments to IFRS 1 and Amendments to IAS 28 January 1, 2018
IFRIC 22 “Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration” January 1, 2018

(Continued)

9

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Except for the following items, the Company believes that the adoption of the above IFRSs would not have any material impact on its financial statements. The extent and impact of signification changes are as follows:

(i) IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”

IFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive framework with five steps for determining whether, how much and when revenue is recognized. It replaces the existing revenue recognition guidance, including IAS 18 “Revenue” and IAS 11 “Construction Contracts”.

The Company continues using IAS 18, IAS 11 and their relating explanations without restating its financial statements when applying IAS 15, and adjusts its retained earnings on January 1, 2017 to show the cumulative impact when it first adopted IAS 15.

The following are the nature and impacts on changing of accounting policies:

  • 1) Sales of goods

For the sale of all products, revenue is currently recognized when the goods are delivered to the customers’ premises, which is taken to be the point in time at which the customer accepts the goods and the related risks and rewards of ownership transfer. Revenue is recognized at this point provided that the revenue and costs can be measured reliably, the recovery of the consideration is probable and there is no continuing management involvement with the goods. Under IFRS 15, revenue will be recognized when a customer obtains control of the goods. The company assumes the transfer of material risks and rewards and the transfer of controls occur at approximately the same time, so there will be no significant impact on the Company's financial statements.

2) Construction contracts

Contract revenue currently includes the initial amount agreed in the contract plus any variations in contract work, claims and incentive payments, to the extent that it is probable that they will result in revenue and can be measured reliably. When a claim or variation is recognized, the measure of contract progress or contract price is revised and the cumulative contract position is reassessed at each reporting date. Under IFRS 15, claims and variations will be included in the contract accounting when they are approved. Based on the Company's assessment, there will be no significant impact on its financial statements.

  • (ii) IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”

IFRS 9 replaces IAS 39 “ Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” which contains classification and measurement of financial instruments, impairment and hedge accounting.

(Continued)

10

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

As a result of the adoption of IFRS 9, the Company adopted the consequential amendments to IAS 1 “Presentation of Financial Statements” which requires impairment of financial assets to be presented in a separate line item in the statement of profit or loss and OCI. Previously, the Company’ s approach was to include the impairment of trade receivables in administrative expenses. Additionally, the Company adopted the consequential amendments to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures that are applied to disclosures about 2018 but generally have not been applied to comparative information.

The detail of new significant accounting policies and the nature and effect of the changes to previous accounting policies are set out below:

  • 1) Classification of financial assets and financial liabilities

IFRS 9 contains three principal classification categories for financial assets: measured at amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL). The classification of financial assets under IFRS 9 is generally based on the business model in which a financial asset is managed and its contractual cash flow characteristics. The standard eliminates the previous IAS 39 categories of held to maturity, loans and receivables and available for sale. Under IFRS 9, derivatives embedded in contracts where the host is a financial asset in the scope of the standard are never bifurcated. Instead, the hybrid financial instrument as a whole is assessed for classification. For an explanation of how the Company classifies and measures financial assets and accounts for related gains and losses under IFRS 9, please see note 4(f).

The adoption of IFRS 9 did not have any significant impact on its accounting policies on financial liabilities.

  • 2) Impairment of financial assets

IFRS 9 replaces the ‘ incurred loss’ model in IAS 39 with the ‘ expected credit loss’ (ECL) model. The new impairment model applies to financial assets measured at amortized cost, contract assets and debt investments at FVOCI, but not to investments in equity instruments. Under IFRS 9, credit losses are recognized earlier than they are under IAS 39 – please see note 4(f).

3) Transition

The adoption of IFRS 9 have been applied retrospectively, except as described below,

  • ‧Comparative periods have been restated only for retrospective application of the cost of hedging approach for forward points. Differences in the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities resulting from the adoption of IFRS 9 are recognized in retained earnings and reserves as on January 1, 2018. Accordingly, the information presented for 2017 does not generally reflect the requirements of IFRS 9 and therefore is not comparable to the information presented for 2018 under IFRS 9.

  • ‧The following assessments have been made on the basis of the facts and circumstances that existed at the date of initial application.

(Continued)

11

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • The determination of the business model within which a financial asset is held.

  • The designation and revocation of previous designations of certain financial assets and financial liabilities as measured at FVTPL.

  • The designation of certain investments in equity instruments not held for trading as at FVOCI.

  • 4) Classification of financial assets on the date of initial application of IFRS 9

The following table shows the original measurement categories under IAS 39 and the new measurement categories under IFRS 9 for each class of the Company’s financial assets as of January 1, 2018.

Financial Assets
Cash and equivalents
Debt securities
Equity instruments
Net receivables
Other financial assets
(Guarantee deposits
paid)
IAS39 IFRS9
Measurement categories
Loans and receivables
Available-for-sale (note 1)
Available-for-sale (note 2)
Loans and receivables (note
3)
Loans and receivables
Carrying
Amount
Measurement categories
Carrying
Amount
Amortized cost
14,499,334
Designated as at FVTPL
4,574,268
FVOCI
118,956,697
Amortized cost
30,220,791
Amortized cost
142,369
14,499,334
4,574,268
109,469,827
30,220,791
142,369
  • Note1: Under IAS 39, these fund instruments were measured as at FVOCI because they were managed on a fair value basis and their performance was monitored on this basis. These assets have been classified as mandatorily measured at FVTPL under IFRS 9; therefore, there was no change in the book value of those assets recognized, resulting in the increase of $343,982 thousand in other equity interests and decrease of $343,982 thousand in retained earnings, respectively, on January 1, 2018.

  • Note2: These equity securities (including financial assets measured at cost) represent investments that the Company intends to hold for the long term for strategic purposes. As permitted by IFRS 9, the Company has designated these investments at the date of initial application as measured at FVOCI, resulting in the increase of $9,486,870 thousand in those assets recognized, as well as $7,436,143 thousand and $2,050,727 thousand in other equity interests and retained earnings, respectively, on January 1, 2018.

  • Note3: Notes receivables, accounts receivables and other receivables that were classified as loans and receivables under IAS 39 are now classified at amortized cost. The adoption of IFRS 9 did not have any significant impact on its accounting policies of the above assets.

(Continued)

12

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The following table reconciles the carrying amounts of financial assets under IAS 39 to the carrying amounts under IFRS 9 upon transition to IFRS 9 on 1 January, 2018.

Fair value through profit or loss
Additions – equity instruments:
From available for sale

Total

Fair value through other comprehensive income
Beginning balance of available for sale (including
measured at cost) (IAS 39)

Available for sale to FVOCI
Subtraction – equity instruments:
To FVTPL – required reclassification based on
classification criteria
Total
2017.12.31
IAS 39
Carrying
Amount
$ -
$
-
$ 114,044,095
-
-
$
114,044,095
Reclassifications
4,574,268
4,574,268
-
-
(4,574,268)
(4,574,268)
Remeasurements
-
-
-
9,486,870
-
9,486,870
2018.1.1
IFRS 9
Carrying
Amount
4,574,268
118,956,697
2018.1.1
2018.1.1
Retained
earnings
Other
equity
(343,982)
343,982
(343,982)
343,982
-
-
2,050,727
7,436,143
-
-
2,050,727
7,436,143

The changes due to the adoption of the above IFRSs would not have any material impact on the Company's basic earnings per share.

(b) The impact of IFRS endorsed by FSC but not yet effective

The following new standards, interpretations and amendments have been endorsed by the FSC and are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019 in accordance with Ruling No. 1070324857 issued by the FSC on July 17, 2018:

1070324857 issued by the FSC on July 17, 2018:
Effective date
New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations per IASB
IFRS 16 “Leases” January 1, 2019
IFRIC 23 “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments” January 1, 2019
Amendments to IFRS 9 “Prepayment features with negative compensation” January 1, 2019
Amendments to IAS 19 “Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement” January 1, 2019
Amendments to IAS 28 “Long-term interests in associates and joint ventures” January 1, 2019
Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2015–2017 Cycle January 1, 2019

Except for the following items, the Company believes that the adoption of the above IFRSs would not have any material impact on its financial statements. The extent and impact of signification changes are as follows:

  • (i) IFRS 16“Leases”

IFRS 16 replaces the existing leases guidance, including IAS 17 Leases, IFRIC 4 Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease, SIC-15 Operating Leases – Incentives and SIC-27 Evaluating the Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal Form of a Lease.

(Continued)

13

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

IFRS 16 introduces a single and an on-balance sheet lease accounting model for lessees. A lessee recognizes a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset and a lease liability representing its obligation to make lease payments. In addition, the nature of expenses related to those leases will now be changed since IFRS 16 replaces the straight-line operating lease expense with a depreciation charge for right-of-use assets and interest expense on lease liabilities. There are recognition exemptions for short-term leases and leases of lowvalue items. The lessor accounting remains similar to the current standard – i.e. the lessors will continue to classify leases as finance or operating leases.

So far, the most significant impact identified is that the Company will have to recognize the new assets and liabilities for its operating leases of offices, warehouse and factory facilities. No significant impact is expected for the Company’s finance leases. Besides, The Company does not expect the adoption of IFRS 16 to have any impact on its ability to comply with the revised maximum leverage threshold loan covenant.

  • 1) Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease

The Company has an arrangement that was not in the legal form of a lease, for which it concluded that the arrangement contains a lease of equipment under IFRIC 4. On transition to IFRS 16, the Company can choose whether to:

‧apply the IFRS 16 definition of a lease to all its contracts; or

‧apply a practical expedient and not reassess whether a contract is, or contains, a lease.

The Company plans to apply the practical expedient to grandfather the definition of a lease upon transition. This means that it will apply IFRS 16 to all contracts entered into before January 1, 2019 and identified as leases in accordance with IAS 17 and IFRIC 4.

  • 2) Transition

As a lessee, the Company can either apply the standard using the following:

‧retrospective approach; or

‧modified retrospective approach with optional practical expedients.

The lessee applies the election consistently to all of its leases.

On January 1, 2019, the Company plans to initially apply IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach. Therefore, the cumulative effect of adopting IFRS 16 will be recognized as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings at January 1, 2019, with no restatement of comparative information.

(Continued)

14

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

When applying the modified retrospective approach to leases previously classified as operating leases under IAS 17, the lessee can elect, on a lease-by-lease basis, whether to apply a number of practical expedients on transition. The Company is assessing the potential impact of using the following practical expedients:

  • apply a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics.

  • adjust the right-of-use assets, based on the amount reflected in IAS 37 onerous

  • contract provision, immediately before the date of initial application, as an alternative to an impairment review.

  • exempt the adoption of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities if the term of a lease

  • ends in 12 months after the first adoption.

  • exclude the initial direct costs from measuring the right-of-use assets at the date of

  • initial application.

  • use hindsight when determining the lease term if the contract contains options to

  • extend or terminate the lease.

So far, the most significant impact identified is that the Company will have to recognize the new assets and liabilities for the operating leases of its offices, warehouses, and factory facilities. The Company estimated that its right-of-use assets and lease liabilities to increase by $81,596 thousand and $81,596 thousand respectively, on January 1, 2019. No significant impact is expected on the Company’ s finance leases. Besides, The Company does not expect the adoption of IFRS 16 to have any impact on its ability to comply with the revised maximum leverage threshold loan covenant. Also, the Company is not required to make any adjustments for leases where the Company is the intermediate lessor in a sub-lease.

  • (c) The impact of IFRS issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

As of the date, the following IFRSs that have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), but have yet to be endorsed by the FSC:

Effective date
New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations per IASB
Amendments to IFRS 3 “Definition of a Business” January 1, 2020
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets Between Effective date to
an Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture” be determined
by IASB
IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” January 1, 2021
Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 “Definition of Material” January 1, 2020

(Continued)

15

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Those which may be relevant to the Company are set out below:

Issuance / Release
Dates
September 11, 2014
October 22, 2018
October 31, 2018
Standards or
Interpretations
Content of amendment
Amendments to IFRS 10 and
IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution
of Assets Between an Investor
and Its Associate or Joint
Venture”
The amendments address an acknowledged
inconsistency between the requirements in
IFRS 10 and those in IAS 28 (2011) in
dealing with the sale or contribution of assets
between an investor and its associate or joint
venture.
The main consequence of the amendments is
that a full gain or loss is recognized when a
transaction involves a business (whether it is
housed in a subsidiary or not). A partial gain
or loss is recognized when a transaction
involves assets that do not constitute a
business, even if these assets are housed in a
subsidiary.
Amendments to IFRS 3
“Definition of a Business”
The
IASB
has
issued
narrow-scope
amendments to IFRS 3 to improve the
definition of a business. The amendments
will help companies determine whether an
acquisition made is of a business or a group
of assets.
The amended definition emphasizes that the
output of a business is to provide goods and
services to customers, whereas the previous
definition focused on returns in the form of
dividends, lower costs or other economic
benefits to investors and others. In addition
to amending the wording of the definition,
the IASB has provided supplementary
guidance.
Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS
8 “Definition of Material”
The amendments clarify the definition of
material and how it should be applied by
including in the definition guidance that until
now has featured elsewhere in IFRS
Standards. In addition, the explanations
accompanying the definition have been
improved. Finally, the amendments ensure
that the definition of material is consistent
across all IFRS Standards.

The Company is evaluating the impact on its financial position and financial performance upon the initial adoption of the abovementioned standards or interpretations. The results thereof will be disclosed when the Company completes its evaluation.

(Continued)

16

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(4) Summary of significant accounting policies:

The following significant accounting policies are adopted in the accompanying financial statements. The significant accounting policies have been applied consistently to all the reporting periods presented in these financial statements.

(a) Statement of compliance

These annual financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers (hereinafter referred to as the Guidelines).

  • (b) Basis of preparation

Basis of measurement

The financial statements have been prepared on historical cost basis, except for the following material items in the statement of financial position.

  • (i) Available-for-sale financial assets measured at fair value.

  • (ii) The net defined benefit liabilities are measured as the fair value of the plan assets, less the present value of the defined benefit obligation.

Functional and presentation currency

The functional currency of the Company is determined based on the primary economic environment in which the entities operate. The consolidated financial statements are presented in New Taiwan Dollar, which is the Company’ s functional currency. All financial information presented in New Taiwan Dollar has been rounded to the nearest thousand.

  • (c) Foreign currency

  • (i) Foreign currency transaction

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currency of the Company at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. The foreign currency gain or loss on monetary assets and liabilities is the difference between amortized cost in the functional currency at the beginning of the period, adjusted for the effective interest and payments during the period, and such assets and liabilities reported in foreign currency translated at the exchange rate at the end of the reporting period.

Foreign currency denominated non-monetary assets and liabilities measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate on the date when fair value was determined. Foreign currency denominated non-monetary items measured at historical cost is translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency differences arising on translation are recognized in profit or loss.

(Continued)

17

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are translated to the Company’s functional currency at exchange rates at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations, excluding foreign operations in hyperinflationary economies, are translated to the Company’ s functional currency at average rate. Foreign currency differences are recognized in other comprehensive income.

When a foreign operation is disposed of such that control, significant influence or joint control is lost, the cumulative amount in the translation reserve related to that foreign operation is reclassified to profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal. When the Company disposes of any part of its interest in a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation while retaining control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reattributed to noncontrolling interest. When the Company disposes of only part of investment in an associate of joint venture that includes a foreign operation while retaining significant or joint control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss.

When the settlement of a monetary item receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither planed nor likely in the foreseeable future, foreign currency gains and losses arising from such items are considered to form part of a net investment in the foreign operation and are recognized in other comprehensive income.

(d) Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities

An asset is classified as current under any one of the following conditions. All other assets are classified as non-current.

  • (i) The asset is expected to be realized, or sold or consumed, during the Company’ s normal operating cycle;

  • (ii) The asset is held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • (iii) The asset is expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; or

  • (iv) The asset is cash and cash equivalent unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the balance sheet date.

A liability is classified as current under any one of the following conditions. All other liabilities are classified as non-current.

  • (i) The liability is expected to be settled during the Company’s normal operating cycle;

  • (ii) The liability is held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • (iii) The liability is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; or

  • (iv) It does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by issuing equity instruments do not affect its classification.

(Continued)

18

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • (e) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprises cash on hand and cash in bank. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Time deposits are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments rather than for investment or other purposes are classified under cash equivalents.

  • (f) Financial instruments

  • (i) Financial assets (applicable from January 1, 2018)

Financial assets are classified into the following categories: measured at amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL).

The Company shall reclassify all affected financial assets only when it changes its business model for managing its financial assets.

  • 1) Financial assets measured at amortized cost

A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

  • ‧ it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; and

  • ‧ its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

A financial asset measured at amortized cost is initially recognized at fair value, plus any directly attributable transaction costs. These assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The amortized cost is reduced by impairment losses. Interest income, foreign exchange gains and losses, and impairment loss, are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on de-recognition is recognized in profit or loss.

  • 2) Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI )

A debt investment is measured at FVOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

  • ‧ it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and

  • ‧ its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

(Continued)

19

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Company may irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment’ s fair value in other comprehensive income. This election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis.

A financial asset measured at FVOCI is initially recognized at fair value, plus any directly attributable transaction costs. These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income calculated using the effective interest method, foreign exchange gains and losses, and impairment losses, deriving from debt investments are recognized in profit or loss; whereas dividends deriving from equity investments are recognized as income in profit or loss, unless the dividend clearly represents a recovery of part of the cost of the investment. Other net gains and losses of financial assets measured at FVOCI are recognized in OCI. On de-recognition, gains and losses accumulated in OCI of equity investments are reclassified to profit or loss. However, gains and losses accumulated in OCI of debt investments are reclassified to retain earnings instead of profit or loss.

Dividend income derived from equity investments is recognized on the date that the Company’s right to receive payment is established, which in the case of quoted securities is normally the ex-dividend date.

3) Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

All financial assets not classified as amortized cost or FVOCI described as above are measured at FVTPL, including derivative financial assets and accounts receivable (except for those presented as accounts receivable but measured at FVTPL). On initial recognition, the Company may irrevocably designate a financial asset, which meets the requirements to be measured at amortized cost or at FVOCI, as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.

Financial assets in this category are measured at fair value at initial recognition. Attributable transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. Subsequent changes that are measured at fair value, which take into account any dividend and interest income, are recognized in profit or loss.

  • 4) Assessment whether contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest

For the purposes of this assessment, ‘ principal’ is defined as the fair value of the financial assets on initial recognition. ‘Interest’ is defined as consideration for the time value of money and for the credit risk associated with the principal amount outstanding during a particular period of time and for other basic lending risks and costs, as well as a profit margin.

(Continued)

20

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

In assessing whether the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest, the Company considers the contractual terms of the instrument. This includes assessing whether the financial asset contains a contractual term that could change the timing or amount of contractual cash flows such that it would not meet this condition. In making this assessment, the Company considers:

  • ‧ contingent events that would change the amount or timing of cash flows;

  • ‧ terms that may adjust the contractual coupon rate, including variable rate features;

  • ‧ prepayment and extension features; and

  • ‧ terms that limit the Company’s claim to cash flows from specified assets (e.g. nonrecourse features)

  • 5) Impairment of financial assets

The Company recognizes loss allowances for expected credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost (including cash and cash equivalents, amortized costs, notes and accounts receivable, others receivable, guarantee deposit paid and other financial assets).

The Company measures loss allowances at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit loss (ECL), except for the following which are measured as 12-month ECL:

  • ‧ bank balances for which credit risk (i.e. the risk of default occurring over the expected life of the financial instrument) has not increased significantly since initial recognition.

Loss allowance for trade receivables and contract assets are always measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL.

Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.

12-month ECLs are the portion of ECLs that result from default events that are possible within the 12 month after the reporting date (or a shorter period if the expected life of the instrument is less than 12 months).

The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period over which the Company is exposed to credit risk.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition and when estimating ECL, the Company considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis based on the Company’ s historical experience and informed credit assessment as well as forwardlooking information.

(Continued)

21

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e the difference between the cash flows due to the Company in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Company expects to receive). ECLs are discounted at the effective interest rate of the financial asset.

Loss allowances for financial assets measured at amortized cost are deducted from the gross carrying amount of the assets.

The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off (either partially or in full) to the extent that there is no realistic prospect of recovery. This is generally the case when the Company determines that the debtor does not have assets or sources of income that could generate sufficient cash flows to repay the amounts subject to the write-off. However, financial assets that are written off could still be subject to enforcement activities in order to comply with the Company’s procedures for recovery of amounts due.

  • 6) De-recognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the assets expire, or when the Company transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets.

  • (ii) Financial assets (applicable before January 1, 2018)

Financial assets are categorized into available-for-sale financial assets, loans, and receivables.

  • 1) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are designated available-for-sale or are not classified in any of the other categories of financial assets. Available-for-sale financial assets are recognized initially at fair value, plus, any directly attributable transaction cost. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at fair value and changes therein, other than impairment losses and dividend income, are recognized in other comprehensive income and presented in other equity interest in equity. When an investment is derecognized, the gain or loss accumulated in equity is reclassified to profit or loss, and is included in other income and expenses in statement of comprehensive income. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets is recognized and derecognized, as applicable, using trade-date accounting.

Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market, and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured, are measured at cost less impairment loss, and are included in financial assets measured at cost.

Dividend income from equity investments is recognized when the Company obtains the right to receive the dividend (usually the ex-dividend date) and is recognized in other income.

(Continued)

22

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

2) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market, which comprise accounts receivable and other receivables. Such assets are recognized initially at fair value, plus, any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses, except for short-term receivables in which the effect of discounting is immaterial. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets is recognized and derecognized, as applicable, using trade date accounting.

Interest income from receivables is recognized in other income.

3) Impairment of financial asset

Except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, a financial asset is assessed for impairment at reporting date. A financial asset is impaired if, and only if, there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events (a ‘loss event’) that occurred subsequent to the initial recognition of the asset and that loss event has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial assets that can be estimated reliably.

Objective evidence that financial assets are impaired includes delinquency or default (such as unpaid or delayed payment of interest or principal) by a debtor, restructuring of an amount due to the Company on terms that the Company would not consider otherwise, indications that a debtor or issuer will enter bankruptcy, adverse changes in the payment status of borrowers or issuers, economic conditions that correlate with defaults or the disappearance of an active market for a security. In addition, for an available-for-sale investment in an equity security, a significant or prolonged decline in its fair value below its cost is accounted for as objective evidence of impairment.

All individually significant receivables are assessed for specific impairment. Objective evidence that receivables are impaired includes historical trends of collection and increasing level of overdue receivables which are collected beyond the credit term.

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortized cost is determined based on the excess of its carrying amount over the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate.

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at cost is determined based on the excess of its carrying amount over the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss is not reversible in subsequent periods.

(Continued)

23

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset is written off directly against its carrying amount, except for accounts receivable, in which an impairment loss is credited to an allowance account against the receivables. When a receivable is determined to be uncollectible, it is written off from the allowance account. Any subsequent recovery of receivable written off is charged to the allowance account. Changes in the amount of the allowance accounts are recognized into profit or loss.

Impairment losses on available-for-sale financial assets are recognized by reclassifying the losses accumulated in the other equity interest in equity to profit or loss.

If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss of a financial assets measured at amortized cost decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the decrease in impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss, to the extent that the carrying value of the asset does not exceed its amortized cost before impairment was recognized at the reversal date.

Impairment losses recognized on available-for-sale equity security are not reversed through profit or loss. Any subsequent recovery in the fair value of an impaired available-for-sale equity security is recognized in other comprehensive income, and accumulated in other equity interest in equity.

Impairment losses and recoveries on receivables are recognized in profit or loss.

  • 4) Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash inflow from the asset are terminated, or when the Company transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets.

On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received or receivable and any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss.

If the transferred asset is part of a larger financial asset and the part transferred qualifies for derecognition in its entirety, the previous carrying amount of the larger financial asset is allocated between the part that continues to be recognized and the part that is derecognized, based on the relative fair values of those parts on the date of the transfer. The difference between the carrying amount allocated to the part derecognized and the sum of the consideration received for the part derecognized and any cumulative gain or loss allocated to it that had been recognized in other comprehensive income are recognized in profit or loss. A cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is allocated between the part that continues to be recognized and the part that is derecognized, based on the relative fair values of those parts.

(Continued)

24

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • (iii) Financial liabilities and equity instruments

  • 1) Classification of debt or equity

Debt or equity instruments issued by the Company are classified as financial liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual agreement.

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Company are recognized based on the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Interest related to the financial liability is recognized in profit or loss under nonoperating income and expenses.

  • 2) Other financial liabilities

Except for those held-for-trading or is designated at fair value through profit or loss, financial liabilities which comprise of short-term and long-term loans, and accounts and other payables, are measured at fair value, plus, any directly attributable transaction cost at the time of initial recognition. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at amortized cost calculated using the effective interest method. Interest expense not capitalized as capital cost is recognized in finance costs.

  • 3) Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognized when the contractual obligation thereon has been discharged or cancelled or expires. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid (including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognized in profit or loss.

  • 4) Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets and liabilities are presented on a net basis when the Group has legally enforceable rights to offset, and intends to settle such financial assets and liabilities on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

  • (g) Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production costs and other costs incurred in bringing them to their existing location and condition. The cost of inventories is calculated using the weighted-average method. In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of production overheads based on normal operating capacity.

Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.

(Continued)

25

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(h) Investment in associates

Associates are those entities in which the Company has significant influence, but not control, or joint control, over their financial and operating policies.

Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are recognized initially at cost. The cost of the investment includes transaction costs. The carrying amount of the investment in associates includes goodwill arising from the acquisition less any accumulated impairment losses.

The financial statements include the or Company’ s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of equity accounted investees, after adjustments to align the accounting policies with those of the Company, from the date when significant influence commences until the date that significant influence ceases.

Unrealized profits resulting from the transactions between the Company and an associate are eliminated to the extent of the Company’s interest in the associate. Unrealized losses on transactions with associates are eliminated in the same way, except to the extent that the underlying asset is impaired.

When the Company’s share of losses exceeds its interest in associates, the carrying amount of the investment, including any long-term interests that form part thereof, is reduced to zero, and the recognition of further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Company has an obligation or has made payments on behalf of the investee.

(i) Subsidiaries

The Company accounts the investee companies that it possesses control using the equity. Net income, other comprehensive income, and shareholder’ s equity in the financial reports of the Company and the net income, other comprehensive income, and shareholder’s equity that belongs to the Consolidated Company in the consolidated financial reports should be the same.

The Company accounts the changes in equity, under the condition that control is still present, as equity transactions between the proprietors.

(j) Joint venture

A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. Those parties are called joint ventures. Joint ventures should account the rights from the joint arrangement as an investment, and account it for using equity method according to IAS 28, unless, the entity is exempted from applying the equity method as specified in the standard.

(Continued)

26

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(k) Property, plant and equipment

  • (i) Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributed to the acquisition of the asset, any cost directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management, the initial estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located, and any borrowing cost eligible for capitalization. Purchased software that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalized as part of that equipment.

Each part of an item of property, plant and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item is depreciated separately, unless the useful life and the depreciation method of a significant part of an item of property, plant and equipment are the same as the useful life and depreciation method of another significant part of that same item.

Gain or loss arising from the disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the net disposal proceeds, if any, and the carrying amount of the item, and is charged to profit or loss.

  • (ii) Subsequent cost

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the expenditure can be assessed reasonably, and will flow to the Company. The carrying amount of those parts that are replaced is derecognized. On-going repairs and maintenance is expensed as incurred.

  • (iii) Depreciation

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is provided over their estimated useful lives by using the straight-line method. Each significant item of property, plant and equipment is evaluated individually and depreciated separately if it possesses different useful life. The depreciation charge for each period is recognized in profit or loss.

Land has an unlimited useful life and therefore is not depreciated.

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative years of significant items of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

  • 1) Buildings and constructions: 3 to 55 years.

  • 2) Machinery and equipment: 3 to 25 years.

  • 3) Other facilities: 3 to 15 years.

Depreciation methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date. If expectations differ from the previous estimates, the change is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

(Continued)

27

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(l) Lease

  • (i) Lessor

Lease income from an operating lease is recognized in income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset, and recognized as an expense over the lease term on the same basis as the lease income.

  • (ii) Lessee

Operating leases are not recognized in the Company’s balance sheets.

Payments made under operating leases (excluding insurance and maintenance expenses) are recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

  • (m) Intangible assets

  • (i) Goodwill

    • 1) Initial Recognition

When Yung Chia Chemical Industries Corp. was acquired, the excess of original investment cost over the fair value of net assets acquired was recognized as goodwill.

  • 2) Subsequent measurement

Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

(n) Impairment of non-derivative financial assets

At each balance sheet date, an assessment is made whether there is any indication that an asset (including inventories, deferred tax assets, and other non-financial assets) may have been impaired. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated. If it is not possible to determine the recoverable amount for the individual asset, then the Company will have to determine the recoverable amount for the asset's cash-generating unit (CGU).

For goodwill, an assessment is made whether there is any such indication exists. The recoverable amount for an individual asset or a cash generating unit is the higher of its fair value, less costs to sell, and its value in use. When assessing the value in use, estimated future cash flows are discounted using the pre-tax discount rate. The discount rate shall reflect the estimated specific risks of the time value of money for such asset or cash generating unit under the current market. If, and only if, the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount. That reduction is deemed as an impairment loss. An impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

(Continued)

28

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The Company assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that an impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill may no longer exist or may have decreased. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of that asset is estimated. An impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill is reversed if, and only if, there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognized. The increase in the carrying amount shall not exceed the carrying amount (net of depreciation or amortization) had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the acquirer’s CGUs, or group of CGUs, that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. If the carrying value of the CGUs exceeds the recoverable amount thereof impairment loss is recognized and allocated to reduce the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Reversal of an impairment loss for goodwill is prohibited.

(o) Revenue recognition

  • (i) Revenue from contracts with customers (applicable from January 1, 2018)

Revenue is measured based on the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control of a good or a service to a customer. The accounting policies for the Company’ s main types of revenue are explained below.

  • 1) Sale of goods–plastic raw materials, chemical fibers, and petrochemical products.

The Company manufactures and sells plastic raw materials, chemical fibers, and petrochemical products to downstream manufacturers. The Group recognizes revenue when control of the products has transferred, being when the products are delivered to the customer, the customer has full discretion over the channel and price to sell the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’ s acceptance of the products. Delivery occurs when the products have been shipped to the specific location, the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to the customer, and either the customer has accepted the products in accordance with the sales contract, the acceptance provisions have lapsed, or the Company has objective evidence that all criteria for acceptance have been satisfied.

A receivable is recognized when the goods are delivered as this is the point in time that the Group has a right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional.

2) Construction contracts

Since the Company entered into separate agreements with different customers on the development of electronic components and software products, wherein the customers have control over the development process of the said items, the Company recognizes its revenue over time on the basis of the construction costs incurred to date as a proportion of the total estimated costs of the contract. The Company recognizes revenue only to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur. If the Company has recognized a revenue without issuing any bill, then the entitlement to consideration is recognized as a contract asset.

(Continued)

29

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The contract asset is transferred to receivables when the entitlement to payment becomes unconditional.

If the Company cannot reasonably measure its progress towards complete satisfaction of the performance obligation of a construction contract, the Company shall recognize revenue only to the extent of the costs expected to be recovered.

A provision for onerous contracts is recognized when the Company expects the unavoidable costs of performing the obligations under a construction contract exceed the economic benefits expected to be received under the contract.

Estimates of revenues, costs or extent of progress toward completion are revised if circumstances change. Any resulting increases or decreases in estimated revenues or costs are reflected in profit or loss in the period in which the circumstances that give rise to the revision become known by management.

3) Financing components

The Company does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. As a consequence, the Company does not adjust any of the transaction prices for the time value of money.

(ii) Revenue recognition (applicable before January 1, 2018)

1) Sales of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods in the course of ordinary business activities is measured at fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns, trade discounts and volume rebates. Revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence exists, usually in the form of an executed sales agreement, that the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, there is no continuing management involvement with the goods, and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. If it is probable that discounts will be granted and the amount can be measured reliably, then the discount is recognized as a reduction of revenue as the sales are recognized.

2) Construction contracts

Contract revenue includes the initial amount agreed in the contract plus any variations in contract work, claims and incentive payments, to the extent that it is probable that they will result in revenue and can be measured reliably. When the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, revenue and costs are recognized by reference to the stage of completion of the contract activity at the end of the reporting period, measured based on the proportion of contract costs incurred to date relative to the estimated total contract costs. Variations in contract work, claims and incentive payments are included to the extent the amount can be measured reliably and its receipt is considered probable.

(Continued)

30

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

When the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognized in profit or loss in proportion to the stage of completion of the contract. The stage of completion is assessed with reference to surveys of work performed. Otherwise, contract revenue is recognized only to the extent of contract costs incurred that are likely to be recoverable.

When the outcome of a construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract expenses are recognized as incurred unless they create an asset related to future contract activity. An expected loss on a contract is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

  • 3) Rental

Revenue from sub-lease of property, plant and equipment is recognized as rental income on accrual basis.

  • (p) Contract costs (applicable from January 1, 2018)

  • (i) Incremental costs of obtaining a contract

The Company recognizes as an asset the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer if the Company expects to recover those costs. The incremental costs of obtaining a contract are those costs that the Company incurs to obtain a contract with a customer that it would not have incurred if the contract had not been obtained. Costs to obtain a contract that would have been incurred regardless of whether the contract was obtained shall be recognized as an expense when incurred, unless those costs are explicitly chargeable to the customer regardless of whether the contract is obtained.

The Company applies the practical expedient to recognize the incremental costs of obtaining a contract as an expense when incurred if the amortization period of the asset that the entity otherwise would have recognized is one year or less.

  • (ii) Costs to fulfil a contract

If the costs incurred in fulfilling a contract with a customer are not within the scope of another Standard (for example, IAS 2 Inventories, IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment or IAS 38 Intangible Assets), the Company recognizes an asset from the costs incurred to fulfil a contract only if those costs meet all of the following criteria:

  • ‧ the costs relate directly to a contract or to an anticipated contract that the Company can specifically identify;

  • ‧ the costs generate or enhance resources of the Company that will be used in satisfying (or in continuing to satisfy) performance obligations in the future; and

  • ‧ the costs are expected to be recovered.

(Continued)

31

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

General and administrative costs, costs of wasted materials, labor or other resources to fulfil the contract that were not reflected in the price of the contract, costs that relate to satisfied performance obligations (or partially satisfied performance obligations), and costs for which the Company cannot distinguish whether the costs relate to unsatisfied performance obligations or to satisfied performance obligations(or partially satisfied performance obligations), the Group recognizes these costs as expenses when incurred.

(q) Employee benefits

(i) Defined contribution plans

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognized as an employee benefit expense in profit or loss for the period in which services are rendered by employees.

(ii) Defined benefit plans

A defined benefit plan is a post-employment benefit plan other than a defined contribution plan. The Company’s net obligation in respect of a defined benefit pension plan is calculated separately for the plan by estimating the discounted present value of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods. Any unrecognized past service costs and the fair value of any plan assets are deducted from aforementioned net obligation. The discount rate is the yield on the reporting date of government bonds that have maturity dates approximating the terms of the Company’ s obligations and are denominated in the same currency in which the benefits are expected to be paid.

An actuarial calculation of pension costs and related liabilities are performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. When the calculation results in a benefit to the Company, an asset is recognized but the recognized asset is limited to the total of any unrecognized past service costs and the present value of economic benefits available in the form of any future refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan. In order to calculate the present value of economic benefits, consideration is given to any minimum funding requirements that apply to any plan in the Company. An economic benefit is available to the Company if it is realizable during the life of the plan, or on settlement of the plan liabilities.

When the benefits of a plan are improved, the portion of the increased benefit relating to past service by employees is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

Remeasurement of the net defined benefit liabilities (assets), which comprise (1) actuarial gains and losses, (2) the return on plan assets (excluding interest) and (3) the effect of the asset ceiling (if any, excluding interest), are recognized immediately in other comprehensive income. The Company can reclassify the amounts recognized in other comprehensive income to retained earnings or other equity. If the amounts recognized in other comprehensive income are transferred to other equity, they shall not be reclassified to profit or loss or recognized in retained earnings in a subsequent period.

(Continued)

32

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of a defined benefit plan are also recognized as pension expenses when the curtailment or settlement occurs. The gain or loss on curtailment comprises any resulting change in the fair value of plan assets, change in the present value of defined benefit obligation and any related actuarial gains or losses and past service cost that was not previously recognized.

  • (iii) Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided.

A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee, and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

(r) Income taxes

Tax expense comprises current tax expense and deferred tax expense. Current and deferred tax shall be included in profit or loss for the period, except to the extent that the tax arises from a business combination or a transaction or event which is recognized directly in equity or other comprehensive income.

Current tax comprises the amount expected to be paid to (recovered from) the taxation authorities, using the tax rates (and tax lows) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date, and any adjustments for current tax of prior periods.

Deferred tax is recognized for the temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax is recognized for all temporary differences, except to the extent that the deferred tax arises from:

  • (i) the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a business combination, and at the time of the transaction, affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit (tax loss); or

  • (ii) the investments in subsidiaries, branches and associates, and interests in joint ventures, and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future; or

  • (iii) the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax is measured, at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

(Continued)

33

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The Company offset deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities only if:

  • (i) the Company has a legal enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities; and

  • (ii) the deferred tax assets and the deferred liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either:

  • 1) the same taxable entity; or

  • 2) different taxable entities which intent either to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously; in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

A deferred tax asset is recognized for the carryforward of unused tax losses, unused tax credits and deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the unused tax losses, unused tax credits and deductible temporary differences can be utilized. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the benefit of part or all of that deferred tax asset will be utilized.

(s) Earnings per share

The basic earnings per share is calculated based on the profit attributable to the ordinary shareholders of the Company divided by weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding.

(t) Operating segments

The Company discloses its information on operating segments in its consolidated financial statements, so it need not disclose such information in the parent company only financial statements.

(5) Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainly:

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with the IFRSs endorsed by the FSC requires management to make judgments, estimates, and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, liabilities, income, and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The management continues to monitor the accounting estimates and assumptions. The management recognizes any changes in accounting estimates during the period and the impact of those changes in accounting estimates in the next period.

(Continued)

34

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties of valuation of inventories that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment within the next financial year is as follows:

As inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, the Company estimates the net realizable value of inventories for obsolescence and unmarketable items at the end of the reporting period and then writes down the cost of inventories to net realizable value. The net realizable value of the inventory is mainly determined based on assumptions as to future demand within a specific time horizon. Due to the rapid industrial transformation, there may be significant changes in the net realizable value of inventories. Refer to note 6(f) for further description of the valuation of inventories.

(6) Significant account disclosures:

(a) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash on hand
Bank deposit
Cash equivalents
Time deposits
Repurchase bonds
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 358
382
4,221,765
852,994
12,697,721
11,705,838
2,021,791
1,940,120
$
18,941,635
14,499,334

Please refer to Note 6(v) for the fair value sensitivity analysis and interest rate risk of the financial assets and liabilities of the Company.

(b) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and other comprehensive income

(i)
Mandatorily at FVTPL
Private fund
Please refer to Notes 6(t) for amount of remeasurement at FVTPL.
(ii)
Equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income
Listed stocks
Non-listed stocks
Non-domestic stocks
Total
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2018
$
4,017,249
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2018
$ 98,426,404
5,056,694
4,982,219
$
108,465,317

(Continued)

35

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive income

The Company designated the investments shown above as equity instruments as at fair value through other comprehensive income because these equity instruments represent those investments that the Group intends to hold for long-term for strategic purposes. These investments were classified as available-for-sale financial assets as of December 31, 2017 .

No strategic investments were disposed as of December 31, 2018, and there were no transfers of any cumulative gain or loss within equity relating to these investments.

(c) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets
December 31,
2017
Listed securities:
Listed stocks $ 107,007,059
Unpublicly traded investment:
Private fund 4,574,268
Total $ 111,581,327
  • (d) Notes receivable and accounts receivable:
Notes receivable from operating activities
Accounts receivable (including related parties)at amortized
cost
Less : allowance for doubtful receivables
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 79,150
95,454
12,712,715
12,093,824
(4,755)
(3,810)
$
12,787,110
12,185,468

The Company applies the simplified approach to provide for its expected credit losses, i.e. the use of lifetime expected loss provision for all receivables on December 31, 2018. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due, as well as the incorporated forward looking information. The loss allowance provision on receivables as of December 31, 2018 amounted to $4,755 thousand, and the expected credit risk was no more than 0.1%.

As of 2017 the Company applies the incurred loss model to consider the loss allowance provision of notes and trade receivable, as well as the aging analysis of notes and trade receivable as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, which were past due but not impaired, as follows:

Within 30 days
30~60 days
Total
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 27,753
24,919
5
586
$
27,758
25,505

(Continued)

36

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The movement of the allowance for doubtful receivable were as follows:

Beginning balance (IAS39)
Adjustment of the first adoption of IFRS 9
Beginning balance (IFRS 9)
Impairment loss recognized
Reversal of impairment
Ending balance
2018
$ 3,810
-
3,810
945
-
$
4,755
For the year
ended December
31, 2017
Impairment loss
of group
evaluation
5,488
-
(1,678)
3,810

The terms of sales made by the Group were net 30~90 days. Based on historical default rates, the Group recognizes 0.1% allowance for impairment of uncollectible accounts receivables.

(e) Other receivable

Other receivable—loans to related parties
Other receivable—related parties
Other receivable
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 15,026,044
14,409,540
3,201,700
2,324,125
1,376,297
1,301,658
$
19,604,041
18,035,323

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the aging analysis of other receivables were not recognized which estimated by the Company.

(f) Inventories

Finished goods
Work in process
Raw materials
Supplies
Machinery and accessories in process
Others
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 9,309,434
7,969,399
1,318,819
1,386,672
1,297,227
907,270
491,515
409,842
1,502,299
1,277,956
277,501
19,535
$
14,196,795
11,970,674

Cost of goods sold and expense recognized for the year 2018 and 2017 are $155,906,492 thousand and $140,365,078 thousand, respectively.

(Continued)

37

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Change of net realizable value of inventories

Change of net realizable value of inventories
Loss from devaluation (gain from recovery) of inventories For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$
(280,233)
388,638

The changes in net realizable value of the above inventories have been recognized as cost of goods sold.

(g) Investments accounted for using equity method

The components of the investments accounted for using equity method were as follows:

Subsidiaries
Formosa Plastics Corp. (Cayman Ltd.)
Formosa Industries Corporation
Formosa Plastics International (Cayman) Limited
Associates
Formosa Petrochemical Corporation
Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A.
Formosa Heavy Industries Corp.
Sky Dragon Investment Limited
Mai Liao Power Corp.
Formosa Sumco Technology Corporation
Formosa Transportation Corp.
Formosa Fairway Corp.
Yi-Jih Development Corp.
Ya Tai Development Corp.
Formosa Automobile Corporation
Wha Ya Park Management Consulting Corporation Ltd.
Su-Hua Transportation Corporation
Formosa Environmental Technology Corporation
Formosa Resources Corporation
Formosa Plastics Development Corporation Ltd.
Formosa Group (Cayman) Limited
Joint ventures
Formosa Asahi Spandex Co., Ltd.
Formosa Daikin Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd.
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 29,273,905
29,410,382
5,345,785
5,754,520
16,418,229
15,984,457
96,197,632
97,144,019
63,350,563
56,660,362
7,717,150
7,616,375
6,547,397
2,973,156
11,163,467
10,845,857
6,327,209
6,297,821
1,014,210
694,761
98,624
100,952
63,305
63,027
18,887
23,408
105,760
-
1,503
1,382
-
275,864
225,838
226,435
5,370,047
5,361,771
82,299
87,773
631,060
348,135
1,323,203
1,337,432
1,009,244
992,930
$
252,285,317
242,200,819

(Continued)

38

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the share of net income (loss) of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures were as follows:

Subsidiaries
Formosa Plastics Corp. (Cayman Ltd.)
Formosa Industries Corporation
Formosa Plastics International (Cayman) Limited
Associates
Formosa Petrochemical Corporation
Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A.
Formosa Heavy Industries Corp.
Sky Dragon Investment Limited
Mai Liao Power Corp.
Formosa Sumco Technology Corporation
Formosa Transportation Corp.
Formosa Fairway Corp.
Yi-Jih Development Corp.
Ya Tai Development Corp.
Formosa Automobile Corporation
Wha Ya Park Management Consulting Corporation Ltd.
Su-Hua Transportation Corporation
Formosa Environmental Technology Corporation
Formosa Resources Corporation
Formosa Plastics Development Corporation Ltd.
Formosa Group (Cayman) Limited
Joint ventures
Formosa Asahi Spandex Co., Ltd.
Formosa Daikin Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd.
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 472,346
2,934,815
(569,094)
(361,873)
-
147
17,228,355
22,866,965
5,598,261
6,316,205
152,403
118,039
(768,574)
(128,536)
133,645
213,360
1,621,643
651,743
13,745
4,992
(679)
(5,130)
278
266
(4,520)
(3,153)
136,045
38,434
401
108
4,881
26,150
308
(29,134)
(231,542)
(135,857)
(5,474)
(4,151)
267,773
(163,146)
106,642
131,428
163,531
159,415
$
24,320,374
32,631,087

(Continued)

39

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(i) Subsidiaries

On April 16, 2018, the Company participated in the capital increase by cash of Formosa Plastics International (Cayman) Limited by acquiring additional shares of stock amounting to US$57,161 thousand (equivalent to $1,676,070 thousand).

On July 3 and 19, 2017, the Company participated in the capital increase by cash of Formosa Plastics Corp. (Cayman Ltd.) by acquiring additional shares of stock amounting to US$57,161 thousand (equivalent to $1,738,438 thousand).

(ii) Associates

  • 1) The information of the major associate of the investments accounted for using the equity method was as follows:
Associates Relationship Registration
Country
Percentage of
ownership
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
%
28.56
%
28.56
%
22.61
%
22.61
Formosa Petrochemical
Corporation
Formosa Plastic Corp.
U.S.A.
Formosa Petrochemical Corporation, the
main supplier of raw materials for the
Company, has principal activities that
consists
of
petroleum
refining
and
integrated manufacture of hydrocarbon
Formosa Plastic Corp., U.S.A., engages
in the manufacturing and sales of oil,
plastic raw materials, and petrochemical
raw materials, with the Company as its
main sale target.
Taiwan
U.S.A

The fair value of investments in publicly traded stocks of the major associate was as follows:

Formosa Petrochemical Corporation December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$
296,539,842
314,223,411

The following is the aggregated financial information of the major associate, and necessary changes have already been made to the information therein concerning the associates' consolidated financial statements based on the IFRS as endorsed by FSC to reflect the fair value adjustments made at the time of acquisition and adjustment for accounting policy variations.

(Continued)

40

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The financial information of Formosa Petrochemical Corporation was as follows:

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Net asset
Net asset contributed to non-controlling interest of
Formosa Petrochemical Corporation
Net asset contributed to Formosa Petrochemical
Corporation
Revenue
Net income
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income
Income allocated to non-controlling interest of
Formosa Petrochemical Corporation
Income allocated to Formosa Petrochemical
Corporation
Beginning balance of share of net assets of associates at
January 1
Retrospective adjustment
Share of net assets of associates as of January 1 after
adjustment
Total comprehensive income allocated to the Company
Dividend Received
Share of net assets of affiliates as of December 31
Add : share premium acquired not according to holding
percentage
Total carrying amount of equity of the major associate as of
December 31
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 232,198,754
266,200,257
173,570,701
165,340,469
(50,431,424)
(65,117,512)
(14,681,851)
(22,276,730)
$
340,656,180
344,146,484
$
2,917,972
2,859,884
$
337,738,208
341,286,600
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$
767,550,218
624,107,892
$ 60,070,831
80,175,421
(9,983,466)
9,186,884
$
50,087,365
89,362,305
$
63,198
(12,068)
$
50,024,167
89,374,373
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 97,144,019
87,970,770
1,850,448
-
98,994,467
87,970,770
14,352,949
25,495,629
(17,139,459)
(16,323,294)
96,207,957
97,143,105
(10,325)
914
$
96,197,632
97,144,019

(Continued)

41

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The financial information of Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. was as follows:

Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Net asset
Net asset contributed to non-controlling interest of
Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A.
Net asset contributed to Formosa Plastics Corp.,
U.S.A.
Revenue
Net income
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income
Income allocated to non-controlling interest of
Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A.
Income allocated to Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A.
Beginning balance of share of net assets of associatesat
January 1
Total comprehensive income allocated to the Company
Ending balance of share of net assets of associates at
December 31
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 113,319,996
123,602,500
212,593,457
172,307,285
(15,063,386)
(14,514,493)
(23,830,982)
(24,570,230)
$
287,019,085
256,825,062
$
7,189,678
6,743,441
$
279,829,427
250,081,621
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$
151,631,407
134,789,930
$ 24,392,035
27,772,678
(2,824,218)
123,638
$
21,567,817
27,896,316
$
(369,389)
(164,252)
$
21,937,206
28,060,568
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 56,660,362
54,436,736
6,690,201
2,223,626
$
63,350,563
56,660,362

2) The information of the minor associate of the investments accounted for using the equity method was as follows:

Total carrying amount of equity of the minor
associates
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$
39,366,755
34,916,717

(Continued)

42

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Attributable to the Company:
Net income
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 1,320,334
583,985
(485,406)
(361,516)
$
834,928
222,469
  • 3) The Company, which invested in “ Formosa Automobile Corporation” (an investee accounted for using the equity method) recognized the gains of $136,045 thousand and $38,434 thousand from this investment for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. As of December 31, 2017 the Company’ s cumulative losses from this investment had already exceeded the book value of the investment by $29,472 thousand, respectively. The investee company were reclassified to other liabilities for the Company intended to support it. The situation abovementioned no longer exists as of December 31, 2018.

  • 4) On July 1, 2018, Su-Hua Transportation Corporation, an associate previously owned by the Company, merged with Formosa Transportation Corp, another associate owned by the Company, at the stock exchange rate ratio of 5.843543 1 . The Company’ s shareholding ratio in Formosa Transportation Corp remains unchanged

  • 5) On July 5 and 26, 2018, The Company participated in the capital increase by cash of Sky Dragon Investment Limited. at 50% ownership interest, with the total investment amounting to US$145,800 thousand (equivalent to $4,461,424 thousand).

  • 6) On July 13, 2018, Formosa Sumco Technology Corporation, an associate owned by the Group, reduced its capital by 50%. The Company received the amount of $1,127,075 thousand on September 25, 2018 due to the said capital reduction, wherein its shareholding ratio remains unchanged.

  • 7) On April 7, 2017, The Group participated in the capital increase by cash of Formosa Resources Corporation at 25% ownership interest, with the total investment amounting to US$55,000 thousand (equivalent to $1,683,440 thousand).

8)

  • (iii) Joint ventures

The Company’s investments in joint ventures are not significant. The financial information of the minor joint ventures of the investments accounted for using equity method was as follows:

Total carrying amount of investments in the minor joint
ventures
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$
2,332,448
2,330,362

(Continued)

43

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Attributable to the Company:
Net income
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive income
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 270,173
290,843
(11,256)
(6,767)
$
258,917
284,076

(iv) Collaterals

Please refer to Note 8 for investments accounted for using equity method which were pledged to banks as collateral to secure the Company’s bank loans as of December 31, 2018 and 2017.

(h) Property, plant and equipment

The movements of cost and accumulated depreciation and impairments of property, plant and equipment of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:

Land
Cast:
Balance as of January 1, 2018
$ 6,775,418
Additions
3,623,411
Disposals
-
Reclassification
(297)
Balance as of December 31, 2018
$
10,398,532
Balance as of January 1, 2017
$ 6,775,780
Additions
-
Disposals
(362)
Reclassification
-
Balance as of December 31, 2017
$
6,775,418
Accumulated depreciation/impairment:
Balance as of January 1, 2018
$ -
Depreciation for the year
-
Disposals
-
Reclassification
-
Balance as of December 31, 2018
$
-
Land Buildings and
constructions
Machinery and
equipment
Other facilities Construction in
progress
Total
2,609,073
166,763,217
2,917,152
8,682,664
-
(2,159,820)
(2,031,458)
139,270
3,494,767
173,425,331
2,891,452
165,380,701
1,890,777
2,250,897
-
(969,785)
(2,173,156)
101,404
2,609,073
166,763,217
-
133,083,677
-
4,195,963
-
(2,155,846)
-
74,040
-
135,197,834

(Continued)

44

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Balance as of January 1, 2017
Depreciation for the year
Impairment loss
Disposals
Reclassification
Balance as of December 31 , 2017
Carrying amounts:
Balance as of December 31 , 2018
Balance as of December 31 , 2017
Land Buildings and
constructions
Machinery and
equipment
Other facilities Construction in
progress
Total
-
126,450,692
-
5,238,826
-
2,347,867
-
(961,937
-
8,229
-
133,083,677
3,494,767
38,227,497
2,609,073
33,679,540
$ -
-
-
-
-
$
-
$
10,398,532
$
6,775,418

(i) Impairment loss

The impairment loss amounting to $2,347,867 thousand was recognized for the year ended December 31, 2017 due to the equipment that had been identified to be no longer useful for future operation.

(ii) Collaterals

The property, plant and equipment pledged to secure bank loans as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, are described in Note 8.

  • (iii) As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company’ s parcels of land with title temporarily registered under the names of third parties for trust purpose had carrying value of $33,529 thousand for both years. which were recorded under property, plant and equipment. The Company has implemented a deed of trust with the authorities to secure the Company’s rights related to the abovementioned properties.

  • (iv) Please refer to Note 6(t) for further information about the capitalized interest on borrowings for the purchase of the property, plant and equipment and gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment.

(i)

  • Short-term borrowings

  • (i) Short-term borrowings consisted of the following:

Unsecured short-term borrowings
Employees’ savings
Total
Interest rate
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 14,058,910
8,110,987
284,770
236,350
$
14,343,680
8,347,337
0.75%~1.115%
0.75%~2.266%

(Continued)

45

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(j) Short-term notes and bills payable

Short-term notes and bills payable Short-term notes and bills payable

Short-term notes and bills payable Short-term notes and bills payable

Short-term notes and bills payable Short-term notes and bills payable Short-term notes and bills payable Short-term notes and bills payable Short-term notes and bills payable

Less: Discount on short-term notes and bills payable Total

December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018
Institutions Interest rate Amount
Taishin International Bank 0.47% $ 1,400,000
International Bills Finance 0.867% 500,000
Corporation
Ta Ching Securities Co., Ltd. 0.75% 600,000
Cathay United Bank Company 0.665%~0.745% 3,000,000
Limited
Mega Bills Finance Co., Ltd. 0.66%~0.857% 2,300,000
Grand Bills Finance Corporation 0.61%~0.73% 2,200,000
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank 0.745%
Co., Ltd. 1,000,000
E Sun Commercial Bank, LTD. 0.73% 500,000
Yuanta Commercial Bank. LTD. 0.66% 500,000
12,000,000
(4,364)
$ 11,995,636
Short-term notes and bills payable
Short-term notes and bills payable
Short-term notes and bills payable
Short-term notes and bills payable
Short-term notes and bills payable
Short-term notes and bills payable
Less: Discount on short-term notes and
bills payable
Total
December 31, 2017
Institutions
Interest rate
Amount
China Bills Finance Corporation
0.60%
$ 1,000,000
Grand Bills Finance Corporation
0.40%
2,300,000
International Bills Finance
Corporation
0.590%~0.867%
1,000,000
Cathay United Bank Company
Limited
0.419%
2,200,000
Mega Bills Finance Co., Ltd.
0.410%~0.857%
1,500,000
CTBC Bank Co., Ltd
0.40%
1,500,000
9,500,000
(4,491)
$
9,495,509
Institutions
China Bills Finance Corporation
Grand Bills Finance Corporation
International Bills Finance
Corporation
Cathay United Bank Company
Limited
Mega Bills Finance Co., Ltd.
CTBC Bank Co., Ltd

(Continued)

46

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • (k) Long-term debts

  • (i) Long-term debts consisted of the following:

Unsecured long-term debts
Secured long-term debts
Less: Current portion
Total
Repayment period
Interest rate
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 1,200,000
1,900,000
5,713,038
7,997,365
(2,284,327)
(4,084,327)
$
4,628,711
5,813,038
2020~2021
2018~2021
0.800%~1.632%
0.800%~1.632%

(ii) Secured bank loans

In order to raise funds to build the plant and accessory equipment, the Company signed a syndicated loan agreement with Bank of Taiwan, the lead bank of the syndicated loan, and 19 other banks on November 14, 2013. As of December 31, 2018, the details of the loan agreement are as follows:

  • 1) Credit line: $10,300,000 thousand.

  • 2) Interest rate: as settled with each participating bank.

  • 3) Period: 7 years (including a 3 years extension).

  • 4) Collateral: the land at Sixth Naphtha Cracker pledged for 120 percent of the credit line financed by the loan.

  • 5) The financial covenants under the loan agreement include the requirement to maintain certain financial ratios based on the audited consolidated financial reports. If the Company breaches these financial covenants, the syndicated banks may determine to declare the unpaid principal, interest, fees and other sums payable by the Company under the loan agreement to be immediately due and payable. These financial ratios are as follows:

  • a) Current Ratio (total current assets divided by total current liabilities): not lower than 100%.

  • b) Leverage Ratio (total liabilities plus contingent liabilities to tangible net worth): not higher than 150%.

(Continued)

47

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • 6) The Company did not breach the above mentioned financial covenants in respect of its financial statements as of December 31, 2018 and 2017.

  • 7) As of December 31, 2018, the credit line of $10,300,000 thousand had been used, and the loan of $4,577,778 thousand had been repaid.

(iii) The assets pledged to secure long-term loans are described in Note 8.

  • (iv) The loan the Company has with sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation has been extended to August 9, 2020.

  • (l) Bonds payable

  • (i)Bonds payable consisted of the following:

Domestic unsecured nonconvertible corporate bonds
Less: current portion
Total
Expiry
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 37,154,561
33,558,238
(4,598,557)
(5,696,600)
$
32,556,004
27,861,638
2019~2028
2018~2026
  • (ii) Issuance and repayment of bonds payable for the twelve-month periods ended December 31, 2018 and 2017:

  • 1) Issuance

1)
Issuance
Face value
Coupon rate
Expiry
2)
Repayment
Repayment
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$
9,300,000
7,000,000
0.82%0.93%1.09%
1.09%1.32%
202320252028
20222024
For the years ended December 31,

(Continued)

48

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

3) The term of domestic corporate bonds as December 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:

Issue amount
2018.12.31 Ending balance
2018.12.31 Current portion
2017.12.31 Ending balance
2017.12.31 Current portion
Issuance date
Coupon rate
Interest payment date
Repayment method
The first domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate bond
in 2011
The second domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
The third domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate bond
corporate bond
in 2011
in 2012
5,000,000
9,000,000
1,449,442
4,646,952
1,449,442
2,149,501
2,898,698
6,795,553
1,449,256
2,149,349
September 12, 2012
November 5, 2012
1.28%1.40%
1.25%1.39%
1.53%
September 12
November 5
Payable in 2 equal
installments for each
different coupon rate
in 2016~2017 and
2018~2019,
respectively.
Payable in 3 equal
installments for each
different coupon rate
in 2016~2017,
2018~2019 and
2021~2022,
respectively.
7,000,000
999,614
999,614
1,998,686
999,073
May 22, 2012
1.26%1.42%
May 22
Payable in 2 equal
installments for each
different coupon rate
in 2016~2017 and
2018~2019,
respectively.
Issue amount
2018.12.31 Ending balance
2018.12.31 Current portion
2017.12.31 Ending balance
2017.12.31 Current portion
Issuance date
Coupon rate
Interest payment date
Repayment method
The first domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate bond
in 2013
The second domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate bond
in 2013
The first domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate bond
in 2014
The first domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
The first domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate bond
corporate bond
in 2017
in 2018
7,000,000
9,300,000
6,991,679
9,286,494
-
-
6,989,783
-
-
-
May 19, 2017
June 26, 2018
1.09%1.32%
0.82%0.93%
1.09%
May 19
June 26
Payable in 2 equal
installments for each
different coupon rate
in 2021~2022 and
2023~2024,
respectively.
Payable in 2 equal
installments for each
different coupon rate
in 2022~2023,
2024~2025 and
2027~2028,
respectively.
$ 11,500,000
1,493,183
-
1,491,668
-
June 10, 2013
1.23%1.52%
June 10
Payable in 2 equal
installments for each
different coupon rate
in 2016~2017 and
2022~2023,
respectively.
8,500,000
6,294,220
-
7,391,967
1,098,922
November 8, 2013
1.42%1.94%
November 8
Payable in 2 equal
installments for each
different coupon rate
in 2017~2018 and
2022~2023,
respectively.
6,000,000
5,992,977
-
5,991,883
-
May 21, 2014
1.83%1.92%
May 21
Payable in 2 equal
installments for each
different coupon rate
in 2023~2024 and
2025~2026,
respectively.

(Continued)

49

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(m) Employee benefits

(i) Defined benefit plan

The movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligations and fair value of plan assets were as follows:

Present value of defined benefit obligations
Fair value of plan assets
Net defined benefit liabilities
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 9,710,141
9,788,989
(2,587,023)
(2,526,446)
$
7,123,118
7,262,543

The Company makes defined benefit plan contributions to the pension fund account with Bank of Taiwan that provides pensions for employees upon retirement. Plans (covered by the Labor Standards Law) entitle a retired employee to receive retirement benefits based on years of service and average monthly salary for the six months prior to retirement.

1) Composition of the plan asset

The Company allocates pension funds in accordance with the Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund, and such funds are managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor. With regard to the utilization of the funds, minimum earnings shall be no less than the earnings attainable from two-year time deposits with interest rates offered by local banks.

The Company's Bank of Taiwan labor pension reserve account balance amounted to $2,552,506 thousand as of December 31, 2018. For information on the utilization of the labor pension fund assets, including the asset allocation and yield of the fund, please refer to the website of the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor.

  • 2) Movements in present value of the defined benefit obligations
Defined benefit obligations on January 1
Benefits paid
Current service and interest costs
Remeasurement of net defined benefit liabilities
actuarial losses arising from change in financial
assumptions
Decrease due to transfer of related party employees
Defined benefit obligations on December 31
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 9,788,989
9,607,708
(475,699)
(519,349)
218,402
219,593
364,835
580,977
(186,386)
(99,940)
$
9,710,141
9,788,989

(Continued)

50

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

3) Movements in fair value of defined benefit plan assets

Fair value of plan assets on January 1
Interest income
Remeasurement of net defined obligation assets
return on plan assets (excluding interest
income)
Benefits already paid by the plan
Contributions from employer
Fair value of plan assets on December 31
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 2,526,446
2,540,589
29,881
30,317
79,242
3,328
(165,646)
(166,189)
117,100
118,401
$
2,587,023
2,526,446
  • 4) Expense recognized in profit or loss

The pension costs recognized in profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:

Current service costs
Interest costs
Operating costs
Selling expenses
Administrative expenses
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 98,540
101,712
89,981
87,564
$
188,521
189,276
$ 110,835
112,486
6,748
6,797
70,938
69,993
$
188,521
189,276
  • 5) Remeasurement of net defined benefit assets recognized in other comprehensive income
Balance of January 1,
Recognized in current period
Balance of December 31,
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 1,738,211
1,258,762
228,474
479,449
$
1,966,685
1,738,211

(Continued)

51

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

6) Actuarial assumptions

The following are the principal actuarial assumptions as of December 31, 2018 and 2017:

The following are the principal actuarial assumptions as of December 31, 2018 and 2017
Discount rate
Rate of future salary increases
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
%
1.25
%
1.25
%
2.85
%
2.85

Based on the actuarial report, the Company is expected to make contributions of $124,379 thousand to the defined benefit plans for the one year period after the reporting date.

The weighted average duration of the defined benefit plan is 10.5 years.

7) Sensitivity analysis

When calculating the present value of the defined benefit obligation, the Company should use judgments and estimates in determining the related actuarial assumptions at balance sheet date, including discount rate, expected return on plan assets and future salary increases. Any changes in actuarial assumptions may significantly impact the present value of the defined benefit obligation.

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the effects of the present value of the defined benefit obligation arising from changes in principal actuarial assumptions were as follows:

December 31, 2018
Discount rate (change 0.25%)
Future salary increases (change 1.00%)
December 31, 2017
Discount rate (change0.25)
Future salary increases (change1.00)
Effect of defined benefit obligations
Increase Amount
Decrease Amount
$ (202,850)
211,483
898,019
(777,285)
(217,664)
227,501
968,975
(830,255)

The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the present value of the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated. The sensitivity analysis adopts the same methods for determining the defined benefit assets at balance sheet date.

The same methods and assumptions are adopted in the two-year sensitivity analysis.

(Continued)

52

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Defined contribution plan

The Company contributes an amount equal to 6% of the employee’s monthly wages to the Labor Pension personal account with the Bureau of the Labor Insurance in accordance with the provisions of the Labor Pension Act, under which, the Company is not required to bear the regulated or putative obligation subsequent to the payment of fixed-rate contribution.

The Company’ s pension costs under the defined contribution pension plan amounted to $233,156 thousand and $224,454 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

(n) Income tax

  • (i) Corporate tax rate rises from 17% to 20% due to the income tax amendment promulgated by Office of the President on February 7, 2018.

The details of income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:

Current income tax expense
Deferred tax expense
The origination of temporary differences
Exchange differences on tax rates
Income tax expense
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 5,556,469
3,511,829
2,001,608
1,974,631
(61,459)
-
$
7,496,618
5,486,460

The income tax expense related to components of other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 was as follows:

ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 was as follows:
Items that could not be reclassified subsequently to profit
or loss:
Remeasurement of defined benefit plan
Items that will subsequently be reclassified to profit or
loss:
Exchange differences on translation of foreign
financial statements
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$
169,178
98,200
$
(522,685)
1,236,221

(Continued)

53

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

The income tax calculated at a statutory income tax rate on accounting income before income tax was reconciled with income tax expense recognized in profit or loss as follows:

Income tax calculated based on pretax financial income
Effect of difference in income tax rate between foreign
investee and the Company
Tax- exempt income
Tax effect on investment income recognized under equity
method and Non-deductible expenses
Under (over) provision in prior periods
10% income surtax on undistributed earnings
10% income surtax on undistributed earnings
Income tax expense
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 11,409,232
9,327,783
550,379
798,950
(1,502,336)
(1,315,759)
(3,712,672)
(3,954,319)
57,616
49,842
755,858
579,963
(61,459)
-
$
7,496,618
5,486,460

(ii) Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities

Movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:

For the year ended December 31, 2018
Deferred tax assets
Unrealized gross loss
Unamortized fixed manufacturing expense
Accrued pension liability
Cumulative translation adjustment
Unrealized impairment loss on non-financial assets
Unrealized foreign currency exchange loss
Total
Deferred tax liabilities
Foreign investment income under equity method
Unrealized foreign currency exchange gain
Cumulative translation adjustment
Depreciation
Unrealized gross profit
Total
Beginning
balance
Recognized in
income or loss
Recognized in
other
comprehensive
income
Ending
balance
-
1,867
-
24,845
169,178
1,503,124
(272,099)
-
-
383,007
-
16,099
(102,921)
1,928,942
-
16,284,936
-
52,766
250,586
250,586
-
82,496
-
-
250,586
16,670,784
$ -
24,221
1,301,357
272,099
399,068
19,680
$
2,016,425
$ 14,397,905
-
-
65,429
1,277
$
14,464,611

(Continued)

54

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

For the year ended December 31, 2017
Deferred tax assets
Unrealized gross profit
Unamortized fixed manufacturing expense
Accrued pension liability
Unrealized foreign currency exchange gain
Unrealized impairment loss
Unrealized foreign currency exchange loss
Total
Deferred tax liabilities
Foreign investment income under equity method
Unrealized foreign currency exchange gain
Cumulative translation adjustment
Depreciation
Unrealized gross profit
Total
Beginning
balance
Recognized in
income or loss
Recognized in
other
comprehensive
income
Ending
balance
-
-
-
24,221
98,200
1,301,357
272,099
272,099
-
399,068
-
19,680
370,299
2,016,425
-
14,397,905
-
-
(964,122)
-
-
65,429
-
1,277
(964,017)
14,464,611
$ 966
32,024
1,268,135
-
-
-
$
1,301,125
$ 12,054,017
50,018
964,122
40,944
-
$
13,109,101

(iii) The Company’s income tax returns have been examined and approved through 2015 by the ROC tax authorities.

(o) Capital and other equity

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company’s government registered total authorized capital and issued capital stock both amounted to $63,657,408 thousand, divided into 6,365,741 thousand shares of stock with $10 par value per share. All issued shares were paid up upon issuance.

(i) Capital surplus

The components of capital surplus were as follows:

Paid-in capital in excess of par value
Treasury stock transactions
Equity in capital surplus of investee companies
Overdue unpaid directors’ remuneration and dividends
Paid in capital in excess of the par value derived from
Overseas corporate bond conversion
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 8,130,081
8,130,081
16,263
16,263
192,701
203,000
377,294
303,082
2,997,503
2,997,503
$
11,713,842
11,649,929

(Continued)

55

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

According to the R.O.C. Company Act, capital surplus can only be used to offset a deficit, and only the realized capital surplus can be used to increase the common stock or be distributed as cash dividends. The aforementioned realized capital surplus includes capital surplus resulting from premium on issuance of capital stock and earnings from donated assets received. According to the Regulations Governing the Offering and Issuance of Securities by Securities Issuers, capital increases by transferring capital surplus in excess of par value should not exceed 10% of the total common stock outstanding.

(ii) Retained earnings

According to the rules of the Company’s articles and Company Act, the Company’s annual net profit, after providing for income tax and covering the losses of previous years, is first set aside for legal reserve at the rate of 10% thereof. In addition, a special reserve in accordance with applicable laws and regulations shall also be set aside. The remainder plus the undistributed earnings of the previous years are distributed or left undistributed for business purposes according to the resolution of the stockholders’ dividend distribution plan, which are initially proposed by the Board of Directors and adopted by the shareholders in the Annual Stockholders’ Meeting.

The Company also adopts a dividend distribution policy, under which, net earnings after deducting the legal reserve and special reserve may first be distributed by way of cash dividends which shall be equal to at least fifty percent (50%) of the Company’s total dividend distribution every year. The capitalization of earnings and capital surplus shall not exceed fifty percent of the total dividends.

1) Special reserve

As the Company opted to avail of the exemptions allowed under IFRS 1 “ First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards” during the Company’s firsttime adoption of the IFRS as endorsed by the FSC, unrealized revaluation increments and cumulative translation adjustments (gains) of $2,790,507, which were previously recognized in shareholders’ equity were reclassified to retained earnings. In accordance with Regulatory Permit No. 1010012865 as issued by the FSC on April 6, 2012, a special reserve is appropriated from retained earnings for aforementioned reclassification. In addition, during the use, disposal or reclassifications of relevant assets, this special reserve is reverted to distributable earnings proportionately. The carrying amount of special reserve amounted to $2,790,507 thousand both as of December 31, 2018 and 2017.

Pursuant to the Regulatory Permit mentioned above, the Company is also required to set aside an additional special reserve, as part of the distribution of its annual earnings, equal to the difference between the amount of above-mentioned special reserve and net debit balance of the other components of stockholders’ equity.

(Continued)

56

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

2) Earnings distribution

The appropriations of earnings in 2017 and 2016 had been approved in the stockholders' meetings on June 20, 2018, and June 13, 2017, respectively. The amounts of appropriation of dividend per share were as follows:

Dividends attributable to
ordinary shareholders:
Cash dividends
2017 2017 2017 2016
Dividends
per share
Amount
4.60
29,282,408
Dividends
per share
Amount
$ 5.70 36,284,722

3) Other equity (net of tax)

Balance at January 1, 2018
Adjustments due to new standard
Balance adjusted as of January 1, 2018
Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign
operations
Share of exchange differences on associates and joint ventures
accounted for using equity method
Unrealized gains on financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Share of cash flow hedge of associates and joint ventures
Balance at September 30, 2018
Exchange
differences
on translation of
foreign operations
$ (3,225,029
-
)
)
)
Unrealized gain
(loss) on
financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss
-
99,924,374
Available-for-
sale investments
90,768,489
(90,768,489)
Cash flow hedge
9,551
(9,551)
Gain (loss) on
hedging
instruments
Total
-
87,553,011
9,551
9,155,885
9,551
96,708,896
-
1,247,684
-
(5,622,326
-
(10,491,380
(28,314)
(28,314
(18,763)
81,814,560
(3,225,029
1,247,684
420,740
-
-
99,924,374
-
(6,043,066)
(10,491,380)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$
(1,556,605
83,389,928 - -
Balance at January 1, 2017
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations,
net of tax
-the Company
-associates
Unrealized gains on available-for-
sale financial assets
-the Company
-associates
Balance at December 31, 2017
Exchange
differences
on translation of
foreign
operations
$ 2,794,229
(5,127,492)
(891,766)
-
-
$
(3,225,029)
Unrealized gains
on available-for-
sale
financial assets
72,488,184
-
-
14,838,705
3,441,600
90,768,489
Cash flow hedge
Total
51,057
75,333,470
-
(5,127,492)
-
(891,766)
-
14,838,705
(41,506)
3,400,094
9,551
87,553,011

(Continued)

57

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(p) Earnings per share

The basic earnings per share were calculated as follows:

The basic earnings per share were calculated as follows:
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
Weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$
49,549,540
49,382,853
6,365,741
6,365,741
$
7.78
7.76

(q) Revenue from Contracts with Customers

(i) Revenue Segmentation

Major market
Taiwan
Mainland China
Others
Major goods
PVC
Liquid caustic
soda
HDPE
LLDPE
EVA
PP
POM
AE
SAP
Carbon fiber
n-Butanol
AN
MMA
ECH
Others
For the year s ended Decemb er 31, 2018
Plastic
division
$ 25,631,278
13,937,962
33,605,210
$
73,174,450
$ 34,449,210
22,292,211
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
16,433,029
$
73,174,450
Polyolefin
division
12,739,441
13,775,705
10,133,381
36,648,527
-
-
20,361,107
6,171,882
9,721,259
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
394,279
36,648,527
Polypropylene
division
8,048,632
6,688,243
7,060,888
21,797,763
-
-
-
-
-
19,393,763
2,404,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
21,797,763
Tairylan
division
7,758,250
5,711,759
7,387,247
Chemistry
division
22,270,403
8,202,518
3,309,202
33,782,123
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
15,477,149
5,395,577
5,019,558
7,889,839
33,782,123
Others
divisions
Total
2,639,349
79,087,353
30,033
48,346,220
316,906
61,812,834
2,986,288
189,246,407
-
34,449,210
-
22,292,211
-
20,361,107
-
6,171,882
-
9,721,259
-
19,393,763
-
2,404,000
-
8,662,849
-
3,915,642
-
2,339,796
-
5,078,384
-
15,477,149
-
5,395,577
-
5,019,558
2,986,288
28,564,020
2,986,288
189,246,407
20,857,256
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
8,662,849
3,915,642
2,339,796
5,078,384
-
-
-
860,585
20,857,256

For details on revenue for the year ended December 31, 2017, please refer to note 6(r).

(Continued)

58

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Balance of contracts

Notes receivable
Accounts receivable (including related parties)
Less: allowance for doubtful receivables
Total
December 31,
2018
January 1,
2018
$ 79,150
95,454
12,712,715
12,093,824
(4,755)
(3,810)
$
12,787,110
12,185,468

Please refer to Note 6(d) for the disclosure of accounts receivable and impairment.

(r) Revenue

For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the components of revenue were as follows:

Sale of goods
Constructive revenue
Others
For the year
ended December
31, 2017
$ 168,289,026
611,954
1,372,953
$
170,273,933

(s) Employee bonus

According to the Company’s articles, 0.05%~0.5% of the Company’s profit, excluding employee compensations, and after being appropriated to offset accumulated deficits, if any, should be distributed as employee compensations.

For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the appropriated employee compensations amounted to $74,167 thousand and $69,454 thousand, respectively. These amounts were calculated based on the Company’ s articles of incorporation and the net profit before tax after deducting employee compensations, and was recognized under operating costs and operating expenses. The employee compensations were consistent with the actual distributions. Related information can be accessed from the Market Observation Post System website.

(t) Non-operating income and expenses

(i) Other income

For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the components of other income were as follows:

Interest income
Rental income
Dividends income
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 599,064
424,718
171,677
151,180
7,511,680
5,606,734
$
8,282,421
6,182,632

(Continued)

59

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Other gains and losses

For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the components of other gains and losses were as follows:

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of investments
Foreign exchange gains/(losses), net
Valuation gains on financial assets, net
Impairment loss on non-financial assets
Other gains
Other losses
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 66,465
10,925
-
1,762,716
1,329,007
(1,889,724)
215,889
-
-
(2,347,867)
1,013,575
462,612
(212,393)
(269,549)
$
2,412,543
(2,270,887)

(iii) Finance costs

For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the components of finance costs were as follows:

Interest expense
Less: capitalized interest
Capitalized interest rate
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 977,098
975,231
(8,544)
(11,187)
$
968,554
964,044
1.47%~1.56%
1.49%~1.52%

(u) Reclassification adjustments of components of other comprehensive income

Available-for-sale financial assets
Net change in fair value
Net change in fair value reclassified to loss
Net change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income
For the year
ended December
31, 2017
$ 16,601,421
(1,762,716)
$
14,838,705

(Continued)

60

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(v) Financial instruments

  • (i) Credit risk

  • 1) Maximum credit risk exposure

The carrying amount of financial assets and contract assets represents the maximum amount exposed to credit risk exposure.

  • 2) Concentration of credit risk

The company’s revenue was not attributable to sales transactions with a single customer or to sales in a specific region. Therefore, accounts receivable have no obvious concentrated credit risk. To reduce credit risk, the Company regularly monitors and reviews the recoverable amount of the trade receivables to its clients, but the company usually doesn’t ask its clients to provide collateral.

  • 3) Credit risk of receivables

For credit risk exposure of receivables, please refer to note 6(d).

  • (ii) Liquidity risk

The following are the remaining contractual maturities at the end of the reporting period of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments but excluding the impact of netting agreements:

agreements:
Carrying
amount
December 31, 2018
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Unsecured bank loans
$ 15,258,910
Bonds payable
37,154,561
Secured bank loans
5,713,038
Short-term notes and bills payable
11,995,636
Accounts payable (including
related parties)
10,819,190
Other payables (including related
parties)
5,737,900
Other current liabilities
7,501,395
Employees’ savings
284,770
$
94,465,400
Carrying
amount
Contractual
cash flow
Within 6
months
6~12months 1~2years 2~5years
Over 5
years
-
-
22,958,690
12,056,520
1,200,477
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
24,159,167
12,056,520
15,347,309
39,672,495
5,880,979
12,000,000
10,819,190
5,737,900
7,501,395
286,332
12,572,056
1,007,100
1,153,783
12,000,000
10,819,190
5,737,900
7,501,395
286,332
2,775,253
3,650,185
1,163,121
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,363,598
-
-
-
-
-
97,245,600 51,077,756 7,588,559 2,363,598

(Continued)

61

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Carrying
amount
December 31, 2017
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Unsecured bank loans
$ 10,010,987
Bonds payable
33,558,238
Secured bank loans
7,997,365
Short-term notes and bills payable
9,495,509
Accounts payable (including
related parties)
11,396,259
Other payables (including related
parties)
4,495,555
Other current liabilities
7,254,909
Employees’ savings
236,350
$
84,445,172
Contractual
cash flow
Within 6
months
6~12months 1~2years 2~5years
Over 5
years
103,645
-
10,378,555
15,200,200
3,620,107
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
14,102,307
15,200,200
10,098,138
36,080,430
8,300,609
9,500,000
11,396,259
4,495,555
7,254,909
237,768
3,685,593
1,007,100
1,153,783
9,500,000
11,396,259
4,495,555
7,254,909
237,768
6,308,900
4,765,805
1,163,121
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,728,770
2,363,598
-
-
-
-
-
87,363,668 38,730,967 12,237,826 7,092,368

It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly different amounts.

(iii) Currency risk

1) Exposure to currency risk

The Company’s exposure to significant foreign currency risk was as follows:

Financial assets:
Monetary items
USD
EUR
JPY
CNY
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD
EUR
JPY
December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017
Foreign
currency
(in thousand)
Exchange
Rate
New Taiwan
Dollars
792,757
29.8480
23,668,181
1,093
35.6081
38,920
60,873
0.2641
16,077
1,512
4.5680
6,907
42,995
29.8480
1,283,315
471
35.6081
16,771
381,979
0.2641
100,881
December 31, 2017
Foreign
currency
(in thousand)
Exchange
Rate
New Taiwan
Dollars
792,757
29.8480
23,668,181
1,093
35.6081
38,920
60,873
0.2641
16,077
1,512
4.5680
6,907
42,995
29.8480
1,283,315
471
35.6081
16,771
381,979
0.2641
100,881
Foreign
currency
(in thousand)
Exchange
Rate
New Taiwan
Dollars
Exchange
Rate
New Taiwan
Dollars
29.8480
23,668,181
35.6081
38,920
0.2641
16,077
4.5680
6,907
29.8480
1,283,315
35.6081
16,771
0.2641
100,881
$ 638,205
1,296
50,378
1,876
26,369
138
109,142
30.7330
35.1670
0.2772
4.4779
30.7330
35.1670
0.2772
19,613,954
45,576
13,965
8,401
810,398
4,853
30,254
792,757
1,093
60,873
1,512
42,995
471
381,979

(Continued)

62

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • 2) Sensitivity analysis

The Company exposure to foreign currency risk arises from the translation of the foreign currency exchange gains and losses on cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, loans and borrowings; and trade and other payables that are denominated in foreign currency.

A strengthening (weakening) of 1% of the NTD against the USD, EUR, JPY and CNY as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 would have increased (decreased) net profit before tax by $188,364 thousand and $ 223,291 thousand. The analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant and ignores any impact of forecasted sales and purchases. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2018 and 2017.

  • 3) Foreign exchange gain and loss on monetary items

Since the Group has many kinds of functional currency, the information on foreign exchange gain (loss) on monetary items is disclosed by total amount. For years 2018 and 2017, foreign exchange gain (loss) (including realized and unrealized portions) amounted to $1,329,007 thousand and ($1,889,724) thousand, respectively.

(iv) Interest rate analysis

Please refer to the notes on liquidity risk management and interest rate exposure of the company's financial assets and liabilities.

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the exposure to the interest rate risk of derivative and nonderivative financial instruments on the reporting date. Regarding liabilities with variable interest rates, the analysis is based on the assumption that the amount of liabilities outstanding at the reporting date was outstanding throughout the year. The rate of change is expressed as the interest rate increases or decreases by 1% when reporting to management internally, which also represents the Group management's assessment of the reasonably possible interest rate change.

If the interest rate had increased / decreased by 1%, the company’s net income would have increased / decreased by $155,437 thousand and by $102,473 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, with all other variable factors remaining constant. This is mainly due to the Group’s borrowing at variable rates.

  • (v) Other market price risk
Other market price risk
Prices of securities at the reporting date 2018 2017
Other
comprehensive
income after
tax
$
984,264
$
(984,264)
Net
income
-
-
Other
comprehensive
income after
tax
Net
income
1,070,071
-
(1,070,071)
-
Increasing 1%
Decreasing1%

(Continued)

63

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(vi) Fair value

  • 1) Types and fair value of financial instruments

  • The fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (available for sale financial assets ) is measured on a recurring basis.

The Company’s financial assets and liabilities are listed as follows: (including (1) the information on the levels in fair value hierarchy, wherein, disclosures are not required for financial instruments not measured at fair value with a carrying value approximating its fair value; and (2) those equity investments in which the fair value cannot be reliably measured and without any quoted price in the open market)

Carrying value
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Mandatorily at FVTPL
$ 4,017,249
Subtotal
4,017,249
Financial assets at fair value
through OCI
Listed stocks
$ 98,426,404
Unquoted equity instruments at
fair value
10,038,913
Subtotal
108,465,317
Financial assets measured at amortized
cost
Cash and cash equivalents
18,941,635
Notes and accounts receivable
(including related parties)
12,787,110
Other receivables (including
related parties)
19,604,041
Subtotal
51,332,786
Total
$
163,815,352
Financial liabilities measured at
amortized cost
Bonds payable (including current
portion)
$ 37,154,561
Short-term notes and bills
payable
11,995,636
Short-term borrowings
14,343,680
Long-term loans (including
current portion)
6,913,038
Accounts payable (including
related parties)
10,819,190
Other payables (including related
parties)
5,737,900
Other current liabilities
7,501,395
Total
$
94,465,400
December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018
Carrying value Fair value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Total
-
4,017,249
-
4,017,249
-
98,426,404
10,038,913
10,038,913
10,038,913
108,465,317
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
10,038,913
112,482,566
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- 4,017,249
- 4,017,249
98,426,404
-
-
-
98,426,404 -
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
98,426,404 4,017,249
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -

(Continued)

64

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Available-for-sale financial assets
Listed stocks
Private fund
Subtotal
Loans and receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Notes and accounts receivable
(including related parties)
Other receivables (including
related parties)
Subtotal
Total
Financial liabilities measured at
amortized cost
Bonds payable
Short-term notes and bills
payable
Short-term loans
Long-term loans (including
current portion)
Accounts payable (including
related parties)
Other payables (including related
parties)
Other current liabilities
Total
December 31, 2017 December 31, 2017 December 31, 2017 December 31, 2017 December 31, 2017
Carrying value Fair value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Total
-
107,007,059
-
4,574,268
-
111,581,327
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
111,581,327
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 107,007,059
4,574,268
111,581,327
14,499,334
12,185,468
18,035,323
44,720,125
$
156,301,452
$ 33,558,238
9,495,509
8,347,337
9,897,365
11,396,259
4,495,555
7,254,909
$
84,445,172
107,007,059
-
-
4,574,268
107,007,059 4,574,268
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
107,007,059 4,574,268
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- -
  • 2) Valuation techniques for financial instruments not measured at fair value

The Company’s valuation techniques and assumptions used for financial instruments not measured at fair value are as follows:

Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost.

If there is quoted price generated by transactions, the recent transaction price and quoted price data is used as the basis for fair value measurement. However, if no quoted prices are available, the discounted cash flows are used to estimate fair values.

  • 3) Valuation techniques for financial instruments measured at fair value

The fair value of the financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices. The fair value of listed equity instruments is based on the market prices that were published at main stock exchanges.

(Continued)

65

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

If the financial instruments possessed by the Company have quoted market prices in active markets, the fair value was as follows:

The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded on active liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices (includes publicly traded stocks).

Except for financial instruments traded in active market, Measurements of fair value of financial instruments without an active market are based on a valuation technique or quoted price from a competitor.

  • 4) There were no transfer between the fair value hierarchy levels for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017.

  • 5) Movement of financial instruments grouped into level 3

January 1, 2018
Total gains and losses recognized:
In other comprehensive income
December 30, 2018
Financial assets at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
Unquoted equity
instruments
$ 11,949,637
(1,910,724)
$
10,038,913
  • 6) The valuation procedures for fair value measurements being categorized within Level 3 is to ensure the valuation results are reasonable by applying independent information to make the results close to the current market conditions, to confirm whether the resource of information is independent, reliable and in line with other resources, and to represent the independent information as the exercisable price. According to the Company’ s accounting policy, the analysis on the value changes of remeasured or reevaluated assets and liabilities is performed to ensure the reasonability of the evaluation results at the reporting date.

  • 7) The quantitative information of significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)

Most of the Company’ s financial instruments that use Level 3 inputs have only one significant unobservable input, except for equity investment without an active market which have multiple significant unobservable inputs.

(Continued)

66

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Quantified information of significant unobservable inputs was as follows:

Item
Financial assets at
fair value through
other
comprehensive
income – unquoted
equity instruments
Valuation
technique
Market comparable
companies
Net Asset Value
Method
Significant
unobservable
inputs
Inter-relationship
between significant
unobservable inputs
and fair value
measurement
Price to earnings
ratio multiple, price
to book
ratio multiple,
enterprise value to
operating
income ratio
multiple, enterprise
value to EBITA
multiple, discount
for lack of
marketability
The higher the
multiple, the higher
the fair value
Not applicable
Not applicable

8) Valuation model used in Level 3 fair value measurement - sensitivity analysis of the fair value to the reasonable replaceable assumption

The valuation models and assumptions used to measure the fair value of the financial instruments is reasonable. However, the use of different valuation models or assumptions may result in different measurements. The following is the effect of other comprehensive income from financial assets and liabilities categorized within Level 3 when the inputs used to valuation models have changed:

December 31, 2018
Financial assets at
fair value through
other comprehensive
income – unquoted
equity instruments
Input
Price to earnings ratio multiple
price to book ratio multiple,
enterprise value to operating
income ratio multiple, enterprise
value to EBITA multiple, discount
for lack of marketability
Recognized in other
comprehensive income
Change
Favorable
change
Unfavorable
change
± 1%
$
58,409
(58,409)
Recognized in other
comprehensive income

(Continued)

67

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(w) Financial risk management new

The Company seeks to ensure sufficient cost-efficient funding readily available when needed. The Company manages its exposure to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk with the objective to reduce the potentially adverse effects the market uncertainties may have on its financial performance.

(i) Framework of risk management

Items Risk Management Department
Risk Detection
1. Interest rate, exchange rate, and
inflation
2.Investments of high risk and
leverage, loans to others,
guarantees and endorsements,
and trade of derivatives
3.R&D plans
4.Changes on significant domestic
and international policies and
regulations
5.Changes on technologies
6.Changes on corporate images
7.Merge and reinvestments
8.Expansion of factories
9.Centralization of purchases and
sales

General manager department;
accounting department; finance
department; and general management
department
Computer audit & regular self audit;
monthly budget meeting; finance
supervisors meeting; internal audit
department; and board meeting
General manager department; finance
department; and general management
department
Computer audit & regular self audit;
monthly budget meeting; finance
supervisors meeting; internal audit
department; and board meeting
General manager department;
technology department of each
business division; and general
management department
Purchase & sales meeting; operation
performance meeting; R&D
meeting; board meeting; and internal
audit department
General manager department; manager
department and technology
department of each business division;
legal department; and general
management department
Purchases & sales meeting;
operation performance meeting;
board meeting; and internal audit
department
General manager department; and
manager department of each business
division; R&D center; and general
management department
Purchase & sales meeting; operation
performance meeting; internal audit
department; and board meeting
General manager department; and
manager department of each business
division; and general management
department
Purchase & sales meeting; operation
performance meeting; and board
meeting
General manager department; manager
department of each business division;
and general management department
Purchase & sales meeting; operation
performance meeting; internal audit
department; and board meeting
General manager department; factory
affair department of each business
division; manager department; and
general management department
Purchase & sales meeting; operation
performance meeting; internal audit
department; and board meeting
General manager department; manager
department of each business division;
purchase department; and general
management department
Weekly marker price meeting;
purchase & sales meeting; operation
performance meeting; internal audit
department; and board meeting

(Continued)

68

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Items Risk Management Department
Risk Detection
10.Changes of directors,
controllers and major
shareholders
11.Changes of management rights
12.Litigation and other affairs

General manager department; and
shares management division of finance
department
Operation management meeting and
board meeting
General manager department; and
general management department
Operation management meeting and
board meeting
General manager department; general
management department; and legal
department
Purchase & sales meeting, operation
performance meeting, internal audit
department, and board meeting.

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Company. The Company is exposed to credit risk from operating activities, primarily trade receivables, and from financing activities, primarily deposits, fixed-income investments and other financial instruments with banks.

1) Accounts receivable and other receivables

To maintain the credit quality of receivables, a credit risk management policy has been established. Under this policy, each customer is analyzed individually regarding customer’ s financial situation, external and internal credit rating, historical trading record, and current economic condition which may affect customer’s payment ability. In addition, some methods are adopted to reduce the credit risk for specific customers, such as prepayment and insurance of accounts receivable.

2) Investments

The Company mainly invests in Petrochemical Industry, which belongs to mature industry with lower risk. In addition, the Company’ s prudent management creates financial health without high-leveraged investment.

3) Guarantee

The Company’ s endorsement policy is limited to endorsement of subsidiaries or associates with business relationship. The endorsed items are usually related to financing and import duty guarantee. Due to associates’ financial health created by prudent management, management of the Company believes that they are expecting no significant losses from endorsement.

(ii) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as much as possible, that it will always have sufficient current funds, such as cash and cash equivalent, securities with high liquidity and sufficient credit line from banks, to meet its liabilities when due, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company’s reputation.

(Continued)

69

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(iii) Market risk

Market risk is the risk of changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices that will affect the Company’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.

  • 1) Foreign currency risk

To protect against reductions in value and the volatility of future cash flows caused by changes in foreign exchange rates, the Company utilizes derivative financial instruments, including currency forward contracts and cross currency swaps, to hedge its currency exposure. These instruments help to reduce, but do not eliminate, the impact of foreign currency exchange rate movements.

  • 2) Interest rate risk

The Company is exposed to interest rate risk arising from long-term borrowings at floating interest rates. To reduce the risk caused by floating interest rates, the Company utilized interest rate swap contracts to partially hedge its exposure.

  • (x) Capital management

Although business operated by the Company has reached the stage of maturity, a sufficient amount of capital is still required to support the operation of investee companies, construction and expand its production facilities and equipment.

The Company’s policy is to maintain adequate financial resources and operating plan to meet future operating capital, capital expenditure, research and development expenditure, loans reimbursement, and dividend distribution.

The Company uses debt to capital ratio to manage its capital. The debt to capital ratio is calculated by dividing the net liabilities by the total capital. Net liabilities derived from deducting cash and cash equivalents from total liabilities. Total capital includes common shares of stocks, capital surplus, retained earnings and net liabilities. The Company’s debt to capital ratio at the end of the reporting period was as follows:

Total liabilities
Less: cash and cash equivalents
Net liabilities
Total equity
Adjusted equity
Debt to capital ratio
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 121,816,575
110,461,414
(18,941,635)
(14,499,334)
102,874,940
95,962,080
355,568,001
345,010,166
$
458,442,941
440,972,246
%
22.44
%
21.76

(Continued)

70

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

  • (y) Changes of liabilities arising from financing activities

Changes of liabilities arising from financing activities were as follows:

January 1,2018
Cash flows
Non-cash changes
Exchanges rate changes
December 31,2018
Short-term
borrowings
$ 8,347,337
7,683,063
-
(1,686,720)
$
14,343,680
Short-term notes
payable
9,495,509
2,500,000
127
-
11,995,636
Long-term
borrowings
(include current
portion)
9,897,365
(2,988,889)
4,562
-
6,913,038
Bonds payable
(include current
portion)
Total liabilities
arising from
financing
activities
33,558,238
61,298,449
3,600,000
10,794,174
(3,677)
1,012
-
(1,686,720)
37,154,561
70,406,915

(7) Related-party transactions:

  • (a) Name of related parties
Name of related party Relationship with Consolidated Company
Formosa Plastics Corp. (Cayman Ltd.) Subsidiary
Formosa Industries Corporation Subsidiary
Formosa Plastics International (Cayman) Limited Subsidiary
Formosa Industries (Hong Kong) Limited Subsidiary
Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
Formosa Electronic (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
Formosa Petrochemical Corporation Associates
Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A. Associates
Formosa Heavy Industries Corp. Associates
Mai Liao Power Corp. Associates
Formosa Sumco Technology Corporation Associates
Formosa Transportation Corp. Associates
Ya Tai Development Corp. Associates
Wha Ya Park Management Consulting Corporation Associates
Ltd.
Formosa Environmental Technology Corporation Associates
Formosa Resources Corporation Associates
Formosa Group (Cayman) Limited Associates
Hua Ya Power Corp. Associates
Japan Formosa Sumco Technology Corp. Associates
Formosa Automobile Corp. Associates
Fujian Fuxin Special Steel Co., Ltd. Associates

(Continued)

71

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

Relationship with Consolidated Company Joint venture

Name of related party

Formosa Asahi Spandex Co., Ltd. Joint venture Formosa Daikin Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd. Joint venture Formosa Mitsui Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd. Joint venture Nan Ya Plastics Corporation Other related parties Formosa Chemicals and Fiber Corporation Other related parties Chang Gung Medical Foundation Other related parties Nan Ya PCB Corporation Other related parties Nan Chung Petrochemical Corporation Other related parties PFG Fiber Glass Corporation Other related parties Nan Ya Plastics (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. Other related parties Nan Ya Plastics (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd. Other related parties Nan Ya Plastics (Nantong) Co., Ltd. Other related parties Nan Ya Plastics Film (Nantong) Co., Ltd. Other related parties Nan Ya Electronic Materials (Kunshan) Co., Ltd. Other related parties Nan Ya Plastics Corporation America Other related parties Formosa Industries Corp., Vietnam Other related parties Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd. Other related parties Formosa BP Chemicals Corp. Other related parties Formosa Biomedical Technology Corp. Other related parties Formosa Carpet Co., Ltd. Other related parties Formosa Idemitsu Petrochemical Corp. Other related parties Hong Jing Resources Corp. Other related parties Formosa ABS Plastics (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. Other related parties Formosa Chemicals Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. Other related parties Formosa Plastics Marine Corp. Other related parties Formosa Group Ocean Marine Corp. Other related parties Asia Pacific Development Corp. Other related parties Nanya Technology Corporation Other related parties Inteplast Taiwan Corporation Other related parties Asian Pacific Investment Corp. Other related parties Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Ltd. Other related parties Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Limited Taiwan Branch Other related parties

(Continued)

72

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(b) Significant related-party transactions

(i) Sales to related parties

Significant sales to related parties and the balance of accounts receivable were as follows:

Subsidiaries
Associates
Joint ventures
Other related parties
Sales for the years ended
December 31,
2018
2017
$ 9,049,850
8,396,035
12,691,992
11,753,701
73,124
628,110
27,214,140
22,921,707
$
49,029,106
43,699,553
Accounts receivable
–related parties
2018
$ 9,049,850
12,691,992
73,124
27,214,140
$
49,029,106
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
1,680,478
1,580,907
1,197,854
1,798,174
9,425
18,298
2,921,374
2,897,850
5,809,131
6,295,229

The selling prices and collection terms for the sales to related parties are not significantly different from those third-party customers, and receivables are collected on the 27th of the month following the month of sales. The terms of receivables from subsidiaries are O/A 90 days and from other foreign related parties are O/A 60 days or L/C at sight.

(ii) Purchase from related parties

Purchases from related parties and the balance of accounts payables were as follows:

Subsidiaries
Associates
Formosa
Petrochemical
Corporation
Others
Joint ventures
Other related parties
Purchases for the years
ended December 31,
Purchases for the years
ended December 31,
Accounts payable
–related parties
2018
$ 1,331,919
95,868,581
931,271
-
3,735,862
$
101,867,633
2017
856,560
84,227,514
795,650
26,697
3,591,678
89,498,099
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
85,596
77,257
7,604,281
8,101,464
577
70,144
-
3,524
257,165
270,474
7,947,619
8,522,863

The purchase price and payment terms for the purchase from related parties are not significantly different from those with third-party vendors, and payables are paid on the 27th of the month following the month of purchase. The terms of receivables are O/A 90 days for subsidiaries.

(Continued)

73

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(iii) Property plant and equipment

Disposals of lands and equipment (recognized as property, plant and equipment) to related parties were as follow:

Associates
Other related parties
For the year ended
December 31, 2017
Disposal
price
Gain from
disposal
$ 150
150
1,070
664
$
1,220
814

3) Property plant and equipment

Purchase of lands and equipment (recognized as property, plant and equipment) from related parties and the balance of accounts payable were as follow:

For the years ended
December 31,
2018
2017
Associates
95
663
Other related parties
261,481
72,008
$
261,576
72,671
Financing transactions
Financing transactions with related parties were as follows:
Associates
Formosa Heavy Industries Corp.

Formosa Group (Cayman) Ltd.
Others
Other related parties
Formosa Group Ocean Corp.
Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Ltd.
For the years ended
December 31,
For the years ended
December 31,
Other receivables
–related parties
2017
663
72,008
72,671
were as follows:

December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
-
-
117,601
1,045
117,601
1,045
Due from related parties
(recognized as other
receivables–related parties)
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 9,174,852
2,871,040
-
4,259,500
400,000
-
5,451,192
4,238,500
-
3,040,500
$
15,026,044
14,409,540
  • (iv) Financing transactions

(Continued)

74

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the interest receivable from the abovementioned transactions amounted to $16,987 thousand and $17,107 thousand, respectively, which was recognized as other receivables–related parties.

  • (v) Endorsements and guarantees

  • 1) The Company’ s endorsements guarantees to secure related parties’ loans were as follows:

Associates
Formosa Group (Cayman) Limited

Others
Other Related Parties
Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Ltd.
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 19,208,125
21,639,800
3,303,798
3,208,660
15,915,686
15,457,372
$
38,427,609
40,305,832
  • (vi) Purchases of raw materials on behalf of related parties

The detailed information of buying raw materials on behalf of related parties were as follows:

Subsidiaries Amount of purchases of raw
materials on behalf for the
years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$
19,333,682
15,897,049
Other receivables
–related parties
2018
$
19,333,682
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
1,802,303
1,302,593
  • (vii) Other transactions

The Company's utility and steam expenses paid to related parties were as follow:

Associates
Formosa Petrochemical Corporation
Other payables–related parties
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$
1,049,502
1,106,806

(viii) Receivables from payment on behalf of related parties1382410

  • 1) The Company paid for construction design service fees on behalf of related parties as follows:
Associates
Other receivables
related parties
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$
1,382,410
1,004,425

(Continued)

75

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Rental (recognized as other income)

The Company lease its office and building to related parties, and derived rental income thereon as follows:

Associates
Formosa Petrochemical Corporation
Formosa Heavy Industries Corp.
Others
Joint ventures
Formosa Daikin Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd.
Others
Other related parties
Nan Ya Plastics Corporation
Others
For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$ 16,568
16,568
61,457
61,457
6,966
6,900
32,779
7,571
596
596
24,740
25,251
17,674
17,723
$
160,780
136,066

The rentals charged to related parties are determined based on the local market prices, and rents are collected depending on the contract periods (e.g. monthly, semi-annually or annually).

(c) Compensation of key management

The compensation to key management was as follows:

The compensation to key management was as follows:
Short-term employee benefits For the years ended December 31,
2018
2017
$
72,245
76,053

(8) Pledged properties:

The Company’s assets pledged to secure loans were as follows:

Classification of assets
Nature of Pledged Assets
Fixed assets
Property plant and equipment
Refundable deposits (recognized as
non-current assets)
Certificate of deposit
Investments accounted for using
equity method
Stocks of Formosa Petrochemical Corp.
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$ 2,181,675
2,183,879
81,805
34,658
10,607,892
10,712,252
$
12,871,372
12,930,789

(Continued)

76

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION Notes to the Financial Statements

(9) Significant commitments and contingencies:

(a) The amounts of endorsements and guarantees for related parties were as follows:

Endorsements and guarantees December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$
38,427,609
40,305,832

(b) The amounts of unused outstanding letters of credit for the importation of raw materials for related parties were as follows:

Unused outstanding letters December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
$
688,542
535,719
  • (c) The amounts of commitment letters for related parties were as follows:

Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, signed a syndicated loan contract amounting to US$218,000 thousand with a group of financial institutions, with Bank of Taiwan as the lead bank, for its construction which commenced in 2013. According to the requirement of the consortium, the Company has to offer a letter of undertaking and commit to monitor the operations of Formosa Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd., as well as to provide sufficient funds to the borrower in order to ensure its subsidiary completes its construction on schedule.

As of December 31, 2017, the Company’ s investee, Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Ltd., signed several contracts of syndicated credit lines with different banks amounting to US$2,220,000 thousand for its operational needs. According to the requirement of the bank consortium, the Company together with the other related parties have to issue a letter of undertaking and to manage the necessary funds to fulfill the repayment of obligations when needed.

(10) Losses due to major disasters: None

(11) Subsequent events: None

(12) Other:

The nature of operating costs and expenses of the Company were as follows:

For the year ended December 31, 2018 For the year ended December 31, 2018 For the year ended December 31, 2018 For the year ended December 31, 2018 For the year ended December 31, 2017 For the year ended December 31, 2017 For the year ended December 31, 2017 For the year ended December 31, 2017
Operating
costs
Operating
expenses
Non-
operating
expenses
Total Operating
costs
Operating
expenses
Non-
operating
expenses
Total
Employee benefits
Salaries
Labor and health insurance
Pension
Remuneration of directors
Others
Depreciation expenses
Amortization expenses
5,076,412
324,679
248,738
-
170,018
3,950,004
141,722
2,948,136
228,479
172,939
7,570
122,370
245,959
1,766
-
-
-
-
-
-
13,599
8,024,548
553,158
421,677
7,570
292,388
4,195,963
157,087
4,914,738
315,271
245,746
-
169,008
4,974,582
181,596
2,805,024
226,248
167,984
7,520
106,182
264,244
1,766
-
-
-
-
-
-
14,186
7,719,762
541,519
413,730
7,520
275,190
5,238,826
197,548

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company had 6,337 and 6,143 employees, respectively, including 8 directors for both year who were adjunct employees.

(Continued)

77

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION

Notes to the Financial Statements

(13) Other disclosures:

  • (a) Information on significant transactions:

The significant transactions required by the “Guidelines” for the Company were as follows:

  • (i) Fund financing to other parties (the amounts expressed in CNY are in thousands):

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

No. Name of
lender
Name of
borrower
Account
name
Related
party
Highest
balance
of financing
to other
parties
during the
period
Ending
balance
Actual
usage
amount
during the
period
Range of
interest
rates
during
the period
Purposes
of fund
financing
for the
borrower
Transaction
amount for
business
between two
parties
Reasons
for
short-term
financing
Allowance
for bad debt
Colla teral Individual
funding
loan limits
Maximum
limit of fund
financing
Note
Item Value
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
Formosa
Electronic
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Electronic
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Petrochemical
Corp.
Formosa
Chemicals &
Fiber Corp.
Nan Ya plastic
Corp.
Formosa Heavy
Industries Corp.
Formosa Group
(Cayman)
Limited
Formosa
Automobile
Corp.
Formosa
Transportation
Corp.
Formosa Ha
Tinh (Cayman)
Limited
Formosa Group
Ocean Marine
Corp.
Japan Formosa
Sumco
Technology
Corp.
Formosa
Industries
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Mitsui
Advanced
Chemical Co.,
Ltd.
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
20,500,000
8,000,000
9,500,000
19,874,852
4,259,500
400,000
200,000
3,040,500
10,136,357
1,220,000
304,504
(CNY68,000)
89,560
(CNY20,000)
6,000,000
6,000,000
6,000,000
17,674,852
-
400,000
-
-
8,981,192
-
170,164
89,560
(CNY20,000)
-
-
-
9,174,852
-
400,000
-
-
5,451,192
-
170,162
89,559
(CNY20,000)
1.411%~1.
414%
1.414%
1.414%
1.408%
~1.414%
1.408%
~1.411%
1.414%
1.412%
1.408%
~1.411%
1.408%
~1.414%
1%
3.480%
3.480%
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
71,113,600
71,113,600
71,113,600
71,113,600
71,113,600
71,113,600
71,113,600
71,113,600
71,113,381
71,113,600
11,528,666
129,298
142,227,200
142,227,200
142,227,200
142,227,200
142,227,200
142,227,200
142,227,200
142,227,200
142,227,200
142,227,200
28,821,666
323,245
Note 4
Note 4

Note 1: (1) Those with business contact please fill in 1

(2) Those necessary for short-term financing please fill in 2.

Note 2: (1) The maximum financing allowed should not exceed 50% of the Company’s net equity, and the maximum short-term financing to companies with no transaction with the Company could not exceed 40% of the Company’s net equity as of December 31, 2017.

(2) The Company grants financing to a related party even if the Company has no normal business transactions with the entity. However, such financing is limited to 25% of the related party’s equity based on the current independent auditor’s report.

(3) The Company grants financing to an entity even if the Company has no normal business transactions with the entity. However, such financing is limited to 20% of the Company’s equity based on the current independent auditor’s report.

(4) The ceiling on loans granted by a subsidiary to others shall not be more than 100% of the Company's net assets, and ceiling on loans granted a short-term financing borrower with no business transactions shall not be more than 40% of the Company's net assets.

Note 3: The ending balance was approved by the Board of Directors.

Note 4: The exchange rate of New Taiwan dollars to CNY dollars was 4.478 to 1 for the highest balance of financing to other parties during the period and for the ending balance; and the exchange rate of New Taiwan dollars to CNY dollars was 4.477940 to 1 for the actual usage during the period.

(Continued)

78

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION

Notes to the Financial Statements

(ii) Guarantees and endorsements for other parties:

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

No. Name of
guarantor
Counter-party of
guarantee and
endorsement
Counter-party of
guarantee and
endorsement
Limitation on
amount of
guarantees and
endorsements
for a specific
enterprise
Highest
balance for
guarantees and
endorsements
during
the period
Balance of
guarantees
and
endorsements
as of
reporting date
Actual usage
amount
during the
period
Property
pledged for
guarantees
and
endorsements
(Amount)
Ratio of
accumulated
amounts of
guarantees and
endorsements to
net worth of the
latest
financial
statements
Maximum
amount for
guarantees and
endorsements
Parent
company
endorsements/
guarantees to
third parties on
behalf of
subsidiary
Subsidiary
endorsements/

guarantees
to third parties
on behalf of
parent
company
Endorsements/
guarantees to
third parties
on behalf of
companies in
Mainland
China
Name Relationship
with the
Company
(Note 2)
0
0
0
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
Formosa
Group
(Cayman)
Limited
Formosa
Ha Tinh
(Cayman)
Limited
Formosa
Resources
Corporatio
n
6
6
6
231,119,201
231,119,201
231,119,201
21,133,750
21,185,781
3,329,060
19,208,125
21,185,781
3,303,798
19,208,125
15,915,686
3,303,798
-
-
-
%
5.40
%
5.96
%
0.93
462,238,401
462,238,401
462,238,401
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N

Note 1: The guarantees and endorsements of the Company and its subsidiaries were listed in the form of numbers with the rules below:

  • (1) The Company is represented by 0.

  • (2) The subsidiaries are represented numerically starting from 1.

Note 2: There are seven conditions in which the Company may have guarantees or endorsements for other parties as follows:

(1) The Company has business relationship.

(2) The Company holds directly and indirectly more than 50% of the voting shares of the subsidiaries.

(3) In aggregate, the Company holds directly or its subsidiaries hold indirectly more than 50% of the investee.

(4) Subsidiaries in which the Company holds directly or indirectly more than 90% of the voting shares make endorsement and guarantees for each other.

(5) The Company is required to provide guarantees or endorsements for the construction project based on the construction contract.

(6) The stockholders of the Company provide guarantees or endorsements for the investee in proportion to their stockholding percentage.

(7) According to Consumer Protection Act, companies are required to provide guarantees and endorsements for joint and several liability if take part in business of preconstruction real estate.

Note 3: In accordance with Company's procedures of endorsements and guarantees, limit on the Company's total guarantee amount is 130% of the Company's net assets, the limit on endorsement/guarantee to a single party is 50% of the aforementioned total amount.

(iii) Securities held as of December 31, 2018 (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures):

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Name of holder Category and
name of
security
Relationship
with company
Account
title
Ending balance Ending balance Note
Shares/Units
(thousands)
Carrying value Percentage of
ownership (%)
Fair value
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
Asian Pacific
Investment Corp.
Mai-Liao Harbor
Administration Corp.
Taiwan Aerospace
Corp.
Chinese Television
System Inc.
China Investment &
Development Co., Ltd.
Formosa Plastics
Development Corp.
Xiangho Aircraft
Leasing Corp.
Formosa Petrochemical
Transportation
Corporation, Ltd.
Formosa Network
Technology Corp.
Formosa Plastics
Marine Corp.
Formosa Group Ocean
Investment Corp.
Formosa Plastics
Maritime Corp.
Other related
parties
Other related
parties
-
-
-
Other related
parties
-
Other related
parties
Other related
parties
Other related
parties
Other related
parties
Other related
parties
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
68,743
39,574
1,103
1,769
1,287
15,246
2,071
2,642
2,925
2,429
3
354
2,773,780
922,129
22,945
31,032
3,110
266,354
-
80,877
82,709
596,127
4,982,219
193,531
%
16.17
%
17.99
%
0.81
%
1.05
%
0.80
%
18.00
%
9.55
%
12.00
%
12.50
%
15.00
%
19.00
%
18.11
2,773,780
922,129
22,945
31,032
3,110
266,354
-
80,877
82,709
596,127
4,982,219
193,531
Note 1
Note
Note
Note 1
Note 1
Note
Note
Note 1
Note
Note 1
Note

(Continued)

79

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION

Notes to the Financial Statements

Name of holder Category and
name of
security
Relationship
with company
Account
title
Ending balance Ending balance Note
Shares/Units
(thousands)
Carrying value Percentage of
ownership (%)
Fair value
The Company


The Company


The Company


The Company


Formosa Plastics
Corp. (Cayman Ltd.)



Formosa Plastics
International
(Cayman) Limited


The Company


The Company


The Company


The Company

Am Trust Capital I
Corp.
Central Leasing
International Corp.
Inteplast Taiwan
Corporation
Mega Growth Venture
Capital Co., Ltd.
Swancor (Jiangsu)
Carbon Fiber
Composite Co., Ltd.
Formosa Ha Tinh
(Cayman) Limited
Nan Ya Plastics
Corporation
Formosa Chemicals &
Fibre Corporation
Nan Ya Technology
Corp.
Mega Prosperity Private
Placement Fund
-
-
Other related
parties
-
-
Other related
parties
Other related
parties
Other related
parties
Other related
parties
-
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Financial assets carried
at cost
Available-for-sale
financial assetcurrent
Available-for-sale
financial assetcurrent
Available-for-sale
financial assetcurrent
Available-for-sale
financial assetcurrent
5,000
2,373
2,160
2,500
-
-
621,178
783,357
198,744
334,815
-
12,479
30,100
-
34,775
19,225
10,038,913
85,480
16,417,976
26,542,369
59,143,443
20,868,113
18,414,848
98,426,404
4,017,249
%
3.91
%
1.43
%
18.00
%
1.97
%
18.00
%
11.43
%
9.88
%
3.39
%
10.97
%
-
%
25.00
30,100
-
34,775
19,225
10,038,913
85,480
16,417,976
26,542,369
59,143,443
20,868,113
18,414,848
98,426,404
4,017,249
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note
Note
  • (iv) Individual securities acquired or disposed of with accumulated amount exceeding the lower of $300 thousand or 20% of the capital stock:

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Name of
company
Category and
name of
security

Account
name
Name of
counter-party
Relationship
with the
company
Beginning Balance Beginning Balance Purchases Purchases Sales Sales Sales Sales Ending Balance Ending Balance
Shares Amount Shares Amount Shares Price Cost
Gain (loss) on
disposal
Shares Amount
he Company
he Company
ormosa
lastics
nternational
Cayman)
imited
he Company
Securities-
Formosa
Plastics
International
(Cayman)
Limited
Securities-Sky
Dragon
Investment
Limited
Securities-
Formosa Ha
Tinh (Cayman)
Limited
Mega
Prosperity
Private
Placement
Fund
Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
Financial assets
at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income-non-
current
Current
financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss
Formosa
Plastics
International
(Cayman)
Limited

Sky Dragon
Investment
Limited

Formosa Ha
Tinh (Cayman)
Limited

Subsidiary
Associates
Other related
parties
51
280,000
564,707
14,979
15,984,457
2,973,156
15,984,213
4,574,268
1
145,800
56,471
-
1,676,070
4,461,424
1,676,070
-
-
-
-
2,500
-
-
-
772,908
-
-
-
820,847
-
-
-
-
52
425,800
621,178
12,479
16,418,229
(Note 1)
6,547,397
(Note 2)
16,417,976
(Note 3)
4,017,249
(Note 4)

Note 1: The ending balance includes the unrealized loss of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income-non-current of investment accounted for using equity method of ($1,796,896) thousand and accumulated translation adjustment of $554,598 thousand.

Note 2 : The ending balance includes the share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method of ($768,574) thousand and accumulated translation adjustment of ($118,609) thousand.

Note 3: The ending balance includes the unrealized loss of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income-non-current of ($1,796896) thousand and adjustments of $554,589 thousand caused by exchange rate changes at the end of the period.

Note 4: The ending balance includes the net gain of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss of $263,828 thousand recognized at the end of the period.

(Continued)

80

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION

Notes to the Financial Statements

  • (v) Acquisition of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of $300 thousand or 20% of the capital stock:

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Name of
company
Name of
property
Transaction
date
Transaction
amount
Status of
payment
Counter-
party
Relationship
with the
Company
If the counter-party is a related party,
disclose the previous transfer information
If the counter-party is a related party,
disclose the previous transfer information
If the counter-party is a related party,
disclose the previous transfer information
If the counter-party is a related party,
disclose the previous transfer information
References
for
determining
price
Purpose of
acquisition
and current
condition
Others
Owner Relationshi
p with the
Company
Date of
transfer
Amount
The company
The company
TaipeiCBD
TaipeiCBD
May 10, 2018
May 10, 2018
3,674,500
1,000,500
the first ,
second, and
third installment
were paid
the first,
second, and
third installment
werepaid
TransGlobe Lif
Insurance Inc.
Meifu
development
Corporation
e
none
none
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
refer to market
value and
appraisal report
refer to market
value and
appraisal report
Office buildings
Office buildings
none
none

Note: The office buildings are co-paid an installment by the Company, Nan Ya Plastics Corporation, Formosa Chemicals and Fiber Corporation and Formosa Petrochemical Corporation. The value of office buildings are $18,044,586 thousand and $18,010,228 thousand, respectively, estimated by Euro-Asia Real Estate Appraiser firm and Taiwan Dawa Real Estate Appraiser & Associates.

  • (vi) Disposal of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of $300 thousand or 20% of the capital stock: None

  • (vii) Related-party transactions for purchases and sales with amounts exceeding the lower of $100 thousand or 20% of the capital stock:

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Name of
company
Related party Nature of
relationship
Transaction details Transaction details Transaction details Transactions wit
from
h terms different
others
Notes/Accounts receivable (payable)
Note
Purchase/Sale Amount Percentage of
total
purchases/sales
Payment terms Unit price Payment terms Ending balance Percentage of total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
Nan Ya Plastics
Corporation
Formosa
Chemicals &
Fiber
Corporation
Formosa
Petrochemical
Corporation
Formosa Heavy
Industries Corp.
Mai Liao Power
Corp.
Formosa Taffeta
Co. Ltd.
Inteplast
Taiwan
Corporation
Nan Ya Plastics
(Guangzhou)
Co., Ltd.
Nan Ya Plastics
(Nantong) Co.,
Ltd.
Nan Ya
Electronic
Materials
(Kunshan) Co.,
Ltd.
Other related
parties

Associates

Associates
Other related
parties



(Sales)








(13,353,279)
(7,875,854)
(8,370,247)
(179,511)
(246,080)
(339,048)
(226,959)
(521,123)
(222,289)
(115,398)
%
(7.06)
%
(4.16)
%
(4.42)
%
(0.09)
%
(0.13)
%
(0.18)
%
(0.12)
%
(0.28)
%
(0.12)
%
(0.06)
Before the 27th
of the following
month

Before the 27th
of the following
month

Before the 27th
of the following
month

Before the 27th
of the following
month

Before the 27th
of the following
month

Before the 27th
of the following
month

Before the 27th
of the following
month

O/A 60 days

O/A 60 days

O/A 60 days
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,012,364
638,997
525,999
3,884
212
19,816
19,737
109,721
45,514
69,793
7.92%
5.00%
4.11%
0.03%
-%
0.15%
0.15%
0.86%
0.36%
0.55%

(Continued)

81

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION

Notes to the Financial Statements

Name of
company
Related party Nature of
relationship
Transaction details Transaction details Transaction details Transactions wit
from
h terms different
others
Notes/Accounts receivable (payable) Notes/Accounts receivable (payable) Note
Purchase/Sale Amount Percentage of
total
purchases/sales
Payment terms Unit price Payment terms Ending balance Percentage of total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
Formosa
Industries
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Industries
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Industries
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Industries
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
Formosa
Industries
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Industries
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa ABS
Plastics
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Industries
Corp., Vietnam
Formosa
Industries
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Plastics Corp.,
U.S.A.
The Company
Nan Ya Plastics
(Nantong) Co.,
Ltd.
Nan Ya Plastics
(Xiamen) Co.,
Ltd.
Nan Ya Plastics
(Guangzhou)
Co., Ltd.
Nan Ya Plastics
Corporation
Formosa
Chemicals &
Fiber
Corporation
Formosa
Petrochemical
Corporation
Formosa Heavy
Industries Corp.
Formosa BP
Chemicals
Corp.
The Company
Nan Ya Plastics
Corporation
Other related
parties
Other related
parties
Parent-
subsidiary
Associates
Parent-
subsidiary



Other related
parties

Associates

Other related
parties
Parent-
subsidiary
Other related
parties
(Sales)







Purchase





(3,970,937)
(353,008)
(9,049,850)
(3,820,080)
(1,331,919)
(1,108,440)
(250,815)
(478,243)
(114,726)
1,245,647
2,277,294
95,868,581
931,271
163,840
28,383,532
126,887
%
(2.10)
%
(0.19)
%
(4.78)
%
(2.02)
%
(2.60)
%
(2.16)
%
(0.49)
%
(0.93)
%
(0.22)
%
0.90
%
1.65
%
69.39
%
0.67
%
0.12
%
64.60
%
0.29
O/A 60 days
O/A 60 days
O/A 90 days
O/A 90 days
Before the 30th
of the following
month
Before the 30th
of the following
month
Before the 30th
of the following
month
Before the 30th
of the following
month
Before the 27th
of the following
month
Before the 27th
of the following
month
Before the 27th
of the following
month
Before the 27th
of the following
month
Before the 27th
of the following
month
O/A 90 days
O/A 90 days
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
953,320
33,988
1,680,478
662,095
85,596
74,865
25,912
56,134
6,227
(94,170)
(150,018)
(7,604,281)
(577)
(9,183)
(3,482,781)
(4,263)
7.46%
0.27%
13.14%
5.18%
1.67%
1.46%
0.51%
1.10%
0.12%
(0.87)%
(1.39)%
(70.29)%
(0.01)%
(0.08)%
(73.76)%
(0.09)%
Note

Note Including the purchases of raw materials on behalf of related parties.

(Continued)

82

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION

Notes to the Financial Statements

(viii) Receivables from related parties with amounts exceeding the lower of $100 thousand or 20% of the capital stock:

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Name of
company
Counter-party Nature of
relationship
Ending
balance
Turnover
rate
Overdue Overdue Amounts received in
subsequent period
Allowance
for bad debts
Note
Amount Action taken
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
Formosa Industries
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Nan Ya Plastics
Corporation
Formosa Chemicals
& Fiber Corporation
Formosa
Petrochemical
Corporation
Nan Ya Plastics
(Guangzhou) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa ABS
Plastics (Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Industries
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Plastics
Corp., U.S.A.
Formosa Heavy
Industries Corp.
Formosa Automobile
Corp.
Formosa Group
Ocean Marine Corp.
Fujian Fuxin Special
Steel Co., Ltd
Formosa Mitsui
Advanced Chemical
Co., Ltd.
Other related parties

Associates
Other related parties
Other related parties
Parent subsidiary
Associates
Associates
Associates
Other related parties
Associates
Other related parties
1,012,364
638,997
525,999
109,721
953,320
1,680,478
662,095
9,174,852
400,000
5,451,192
1,382,410
170,162
%
12.37
%
11.48
%
14.89
%
4.82
%
4.95
%
5.55
%
4.21
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,012,364
638,997
525,999
81,059
842,031
1,167,879
259,440
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(ix) Trading in derivative instruments: None.

  • (b) Information on investees:

The following is the information on investees for the years ended December 31, 2018 (excluding information on investees in Mainland China):

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Name of investor Name of investee Location Main
businesses and
products
Original invest ment amount Balance a s of December 31, 2018 s of December 31, 2018 Net income
(losses)
of investee
Share of
profits/losses
of investee
Note
December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017
Shares
(thousands)
Ownership Carrying
value
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
Formosa Petrochemical
Corporation
Formosa Plastics Corp.,
U.S.A.
Formosa Heavy Industries
Corp.
Sky Dragon Investment
Limited
Formosa Plastics
Corp. (Cayman Ltd.)
Mai Liao Power Corp.
Formosa Sumco
Technology Corp.
Formosa Transportation
Corp.
Formosa Fairway Corp.
Yi-Jih Development Corp.
Ya Tai Development Corp.
Formosa Asahi Spandex
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Automobile
Corporation
Wha Ya Park Management
Consulting Corporation
Ltd.
Formosa Daikin Advanced
Chemical Co., Ltd.
Su-Hua Transportation
Corporation
Formosa Resources
Corporation
Formosa Environmental
Technology Corporation
Formosa Plastics
Development Corporation
Ltd.
Formosa Group (Cayman)
Limited
Formosa Industries
Corporation
Taiwan
U.S.A
Taiwan
Samoa
Cayman
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Cayman
U.S.A
Petrochemicals
Chemicals
Mechanical
equipment
Investment
Investment
Electricity
Electronics
manufacture
Transportation
Transportation
Construction
Development of
land
Artificial fiber
Automobile
Consulting service
Chemical industry
Transportation
Mining industry
Environmental
industry
Construction
Investment
Chemicals
30,144,951
5,614,024
2,498,463
13,221,416
19,104,301
5,985,531
1,709,987
110,664
33,330
57,000
54,034
501,752
270,442
341
100,000
-
5,845,940
417,145
100,000
377
6,864,287
30,144,951
5,614,024
2,498,463
8,759,992
19,104,301
5,985,531
2,837,042
60,664
33,330
57,000
54,034
501,752
270,442
341
100,000
50,000
5,845,940
417,145
100,000
377
6,864,287
2,720,549
70
651,828
425,800
76
547,030
112,708
6,566
4,698
5,700
1,306
50
27,044
33
24
-
584,594
41,714
10,000
13
2
%
28.56
%
22.61
%
32.92
%
50.00
%
100.00
%
24.94
%
29.06
%
33.33
%
33.33
%
28.72
%
45.04
%
50.00
%
45.00
%
33.00
%
50.00
%
-
%
25.00
%
24.34
%
33.33
%
25.00
%
100.00
96,197,632
63,350,563
7,717,150
6,547,397
29,273,905
11,163,467
6,327,209
1,014,210
98,624
63,305
18,887
1,323,203
105,760
1,503
1,009,244
-
5,370,047
225,838
82,299
631,060
5,345,785
60,090,225
24,392,035
454,628
(1,537,081)
472,346
532,067
5,580,459
40,949
(2,038)
1,003
(10,035)
213,284
302,327
1,216
327,062
19,523
(926,170)
1,363
(16,422)
1,071,094
(569,094)
17,228,355
5,598,261
152,403
(768,574)
472,346
133,645
1,621,643
13,745
(679)
278
(4,520)
106,642
136,045
401
163,531
4,881
(231,542)
308
(5,474)
267,773
(569,094)
Note, Note 1
Note, Note 1
Note, Note 1
Note, Note 1
Note, Note 1, Note 2
Note, Note 1
Note, Note 1
Note, Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note, Note 1
Note, Note 1
Note 1
Note, Note 1, Note 2
Note, Note 1, Note 2

(Continued)

83

FORMOSA PLASTICS CORPORATION

Notes to the Financial Statements

Name of investor Name of investee Location Main
businesses and
products
Original investment amount Original investment amount Balance as of December 31, 2018 of December 31, 2018 Net income
(losses)
of investee
Share of
profits/losses
of investee
Note
December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 Shares
(thousands)
Ownership Carrying
value
The Company
Formosa Plastics
Corp. (Cayman Ltd.)
Formosa Industries
Corporation
Formosa Industries
Corporation
Formosa Plastics
International (Cayman)
Limited.
Formosa Industries (Hong
Kong) Limited
Formosa Olefins, L.L.C.
Lolita Packaging, L.L.C.
Cayman
Hong Kong
U.S.A
U.S.A
Investment
Reinvestment
Olefins
Transportation
18,784,620
7,687,504
(USD234,902)
3,164,416
(USD95,700)
306,478
(USD9,880)
17,108,550
7,687,504
(USD234,902)
3,164,416
(USD95,700)
306,478
(USD9,880)
52
-
-
-
%
100.00
%
100.00
%
33.00
%
38.00
16,418,229
28,812,332
(USD937,505)
2,409,179
(USD78,391)
261,377
(USD8,505)
-
499,270
(USD16,538)
(831,552)
(USD-27,545)
(95,537)
(USD-3,165)
-

499,270
(USD16,538)

(274,411)
(USD-9,090)

(36,305)
(USD-1,203)
Note, Note 1, Note 2
Note 1, Note 2
Note 1, Note 2
Note 1, Note 2

Note Including cumulative translation adjustments.

Note 1 Long-term equity investments under equity method.

Note 2 The exchange rate of New Taiwan dollars to US dollars on December 31, 2018, was 30.7330 to 1. The average exchange rate of New Taiwan dollars to US dollars for the year ended December 31, 2017, was 30.1886 to 1.

  • (c) Information on investment in mainland China:

  • (i) The names of investees in Mainland China, the main businesses and products, and other information:

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Name of
investee
Main
businesses
and
products
Total
amount
of paid-in capital
Method
of
investment
Accumulated
outflow of
investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2018
Investment flows Investment flows Accumulated outflow
of investment from
Taiwan as of
December 31, 2018

Net
income
(losses)
of the investee
Percentage
of
ownership
Book
value
Highest
Percentage of
ownership
Accumulated
remittance of
earnings in current
period
Outflow Inflow
Formosa Industries
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Electronic
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Mitsui
Advanced Chemical
Co., Ltd.
Fujian Fuxin Special
Steel Co., Ltd
Swancor (Jiangsu)
Carbon Fiber
Composite Co., Ltd.
Plastics
Electronics
Electrolyte
Steel
Carbon fiber
23,074,124
(USD22,023)
74,648
(USD2,260)
244,196
(USD8,200)
34,347,344
(USD1,460,000)
555,517
(USD17,000)
( 2 )
( 2 )
( 2 )
( 2 )
( 2 )
18,814,370
(USD578,270)
66,137
(USD2,000)
122,098
(USD4,100)
8,759,992
(USD280,000)
99,993
(USD3,060)
-

-

-

4,461,424
(USD145,800)

-
-
-
-
-
-
18,814,370
(USD578,270
66,137
(USD2,000
122,098
(USD4,100
13,221,416
(USD425,800
99,993
(USD3,060
)
466,761
(USD15,461)
)
32,509
(USD1,077)
)
(53,667)
(USD-1,778)
)
(2,635,203)
(USD-87,291)
)
(48,290)
(USD-1,600)
100.00%

100.00%


50.00%


29.16%


18.00%
466,761
(USD15,461)
32,509
(USD1,077)
(26,834)
(USD-889)
(768,574)
(USD-25,459)
-
28,821,666
(USD937,808)

323,245
(USD10,518)


49,644
(USD1,615)


6,546,877
(USD213,024)
85,481
(USD2,781)
-

-

-

-

-

Note1: Investment methods are classified into the following three categories.

  • (1) Directly invest in a company in Mainland China.

  • (2) Through investing in an existing company in the third area, which then invested in the investee in Mainland China.

(3) Others.

  • (ii) Limitation on investment in Mainland China:
itation on investment in Mainland China:
Accumulated Investment in Mainland China as
of December 31, 2018
Investment Amounts Authorized by
Investment Commission, MOEA
Upper Limit on Investment (Note 2)
32,324,014
(USD1,013,230)
35,565,549
(USD1,157,243)
-

Note: The exchange rate of New Taiwan dollars to US dollars on December 31, 2018, was 30.733 to 1.

Note 1: Including USD$144,013 thousand approved capital increase out of retained earnings.

Note 2: The Industrial Development Bureau of the MOEA issued a letter to the Company stating that it qualifies under Section 12 of the Statute for Upgrading Industries.

  • (iii) Significant transactions: None

(14) Segment information:

Please refer to the consolidated financial statements in 2018.

(Continued)

84

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Cash and Cash Equivalents

December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Items
Cash on hand
Petty cash
Bank deposit
Cash equivalents
Description
Amount
$ 158
200
Checking account
58,094
Demand acccount
6,674
USD 134,116 thousand
4,121,790
JPY 50,378 thousand
13,965
EUR 595 thousand
20,920
CNY 72 thousand
322
4,221,765
Time deposits-NTD(note1&2)
959
USD 413,131 thousand(note1)
12,696,762
Repurchase bonds USD 65,786 thousand(note3)
2,021,791
14,719,512
$
18,941,635

note: Exchange rate on December 31, 2018 USD 1.00=NTD 30.733 JPY 1.00=NTD 0.2772 EUR 1.00=NTD 35.167 CNY1.00=NTD 4.4779

note 1: Bank Original currency
(thousand)
TWD
959
USD
30,256
USD
30,315
USD
30,188
USD
40,000
USD
50,000
USD
35,733
USD
30,000
USD
30,462
USD
40,578
USD
30,190
USD
25,000
USD
40,409
Rate
Term
%
1.065
106.12.29107.12.29
note 2
%
2.900
106.12.15107.01.17
%
3.280
106.10.24107.01.24
%
2.910
106.10.24107.01.24
%
3.350
106.11.28107.01.04
%
3.400
106.12.01107.01.08
%
3.150
106.12.18107.01.25
%
3.020
106.12.20107.01.22
%
3.220
106.12.29107.01.02
%
3.220
106.12.26107.01.26
%
3.100
106.12.04107.01.04
%
3.300
106.12.15107.01.15
%
3.250
106.12.20107.03.01
Hua Nan Commercial Bank
Hua Nan Commercial Bank
Bank of China Ltd
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank
Mega Bills Finance Co., Ltd.
Mega Bills Finance Co., Ltd.
Bank of Kaohsiung
Taiwan Business Bank
Credit Agricole CIB
Credit Agricole CIB
E Sun Commercial Bank, Ltd.
Bank SinoPac
First Commercial Bank

note 2 Time deposits less than 1 year are used as short-term funds.

note 3: Bank Original currency
(thousand)
USD
30,000
USD
35,786
Contract Rate
Term
%
2.500
107.11.29~108.01.02
%
3.300
107.12.24~108.02.25
Yuanta Securities Co. Ltd ( Hong Kong)
Yuanta Securities Co. Ltd

85

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Inventory

December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Items
Raw materials
Supplies
Work in process
Finished goods
Machinery and accessories in process
Others
Less : allowance to reduce inventory to NRV
Total
Amount
Cost
NRV
Annotations
$ 1,567,615
1,564,006
NRV
491,515
504,066

1,462,839
1,318,819

9,945,676
9,849,152

1,502,299
8,480,655

10,722
10,722

14,980,666
21,727,420
(783,871)
$
14,196,795
Cost
$ 1,567,615
491,515
1,462,839
9,945,676
1,502,299
10,722
14,980,666
(783,871)
$
14,196,795

86

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Other Current Assets and Other Receivables

December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Items
Prepaid expense
Prepaid material expense
Payment on behalf of others
Other current assets
Other receivables
Description
Amount
Catalytic
$ 41,311
Insurance
15,049
Construction Materials
781,229
Others
465,010
1,302,599
Materials from third party
609,530
31,475
$
1,943,604
Interest
$ 36,580
Claims
54,621
Materials
145,568
Tax refund of sales tax
782,412
Allocation of common expense
155,123
Payment on behalf of related parties
64,432
Rent
3,474
Others
134,087
$
1,376,297

87

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Assets Measured at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income - Current

December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Name of financial assets
Nan Ya Plastics Corporation
Formosa Chemicals and Fiber
Corporation
Nanya Technology Corporation
Description
Stocks
Stocks
Stocks
Shares
783,357
198,744
334,815
Face value
Total
amount
$ 10
7,833,570
10
1,987,440
10
3,348,150
$
13,169,160
Cost
16,930,051
1,775,505
10,215,315
28,920,871
Fair value
Total
amount
Note
59,143,443
-
20,868,113
-
18,414,848
-
98,426,404
Unit
price
75.50
105.00
55.00

88

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Assets Designated at FVTPL-Current

December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Fair value Total Unit Total Name of financial assets Description Shares Face value amount Cost price amount Note Private equity of Mega Funds 12,479 $ 328.34 4,097,403 4,097,403 321.92 4,017,249 - International Commercial Bank Co. Ltd

89

Formosa Plastics Corporation

Changes in Investmemts Using Equity Method

For the year ended December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Name
Formosa Petrochemical Corporation
Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A.
Formosa Heavy Industries Corp.
Sky Dragon Investments Limited
Formosa Plastics Corp. (Cayman Ltd)
Mai Liao Power Corp.
Formosa Sumco Technology Corporation
Formosa Transportation Corp.
Formosa Fairway Corp.
Yi-Jih Development Corp.
Ya Tai Development Corp.
Formosa Asahi Spandex Co., Ltd.
Formosa Automobile Corporation
Wha Ya Park Management Consulting Corporation
Ltd
Formosa Daikin Advanced Chemical Co., Ltd.
Su-Hua Transportation Corporation
Formosa Environmental Technology Corporation
Formosa Resources Corporation
Formosa Plastics Development Corporation Ltd.
Formosa Group (Cayman) Limited
Formosa Plastics International (Cayman) Limited.
Formosa Industries Corporation
Total
Cumulative translation adjustments
Reclassify the portion of share loss greater than
long-term equity investment as other liabilities -
others (Formosa Automobile Corporation)
Long-term investment using equity method, net
January, 1 January, 1 January, 1 Acquisition
Shares
Amount
-
-
-
-
-
-
145,800
4,461,424
-
-
-
-
-
20
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1,676,070
-
-
6,137,514
-
-
6,137,514
Acquisition
Shares
Amount
-
-
-
-
-
-
145,800
4,461,424
-
-
-
-
-
20
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1,676,070
-
-
6,137,514
-
-
6,137,514
Disposal
Shares
Amount
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
112,707
1,127,075
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,127,075
-
-
1,127,075
Equity method
Share profit
Share loss
17,228,355
-
5,598,261
-
152,403
-
-
768,574
472,346
-
133,645
-
1,621,643
-
13,745
-
-
679
278
-
-
4,520
106,642
-
136,045
-
401
-
163,531
-
4,881
-
308
-
-
231,542
-
5,474
267,773
-
-
-
-
569,094
25,900,257
1,579,883
-
-
-
-
25,900,257
1,579,883
Dividends from investees
Share dividends
(shares)
Cash dividends
-
17,139,459
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
191,461
-
468,863
-
3,034
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
115,287
-
-
-
-
-
144,308
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
18,062,412
-
-
18,062,412
Dividends from investees
Share dividends
(shares)
Cash dividends
-
17,139,459
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
191,461
-
468,863
-
3,034
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
115,287
-
-
-
-
-
144,308
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
18,062,412
-
-
18,062,412
Others (note2)
Shares
Amount
-
(1,290,840)
-
(650,342)
-
(752)
-
-
-
(25,412)
-
403,704
-
(884)
1,796
308,739
-
(1,649)
-
-
-
(1)
-
(5,584)
-
(813)
-
(280)
-
(2,909)
(10,495)
(280,745)
-
(875)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,796,896)
-
-
(3,345,539)
2,191,108
(29,472)
(1,183,903)
Others (note2)
Shares
Amount
-
(1,290,840)
-
(650,342)
-
(752)
-
-
-
(25,412)
-
403,704
-
(884)
1,796
308,739
-
(1,649)
-
-
-
(1)
-
(5,584)
-
(813)
-
(280)
-
(2,909)
(10,495)
(280,745)
-
(875)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,796,896)
-
-
(3,345,539)
2,191,108
(29,472)
(1,183,903)
December, 31 Amount
Note
96,026,632
-
62,515,278
-
7,864,593
-
6,670,043
-
28,856,485
-
11,268,386
-
6,319,435
Note3
1,027,865
98,624
-
63,305
-
18,887
-
1,323,203
-
105,760
-
1,503
-
1,009,244
-
-
-
225,906
-
5,118,785
-
82,299
-
651,786
-
15,943,456
-
5,766,234
-
250,957,709
1,327,608
Note 1
-
252,285,317

Shares

Amount
Shares
-
-
-
145,800
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
Shares
-
-
-
-
-
-
112,707
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Share profit
17,228,355
5,598,261
152,403
-
472,346
133,645
1,621,643
13,745
-
278
-
106,642
136,045
401
163,531
4,881
308
-
-
267,773
-
-
Share dividends
(shares)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Shares
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,796
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(10,495)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Shares
2,720,549
70
651,828
425,800
76
547,030
112,708
6,566
4,698
5,700
1,306
50
27,044
33
24
-
41,714
584,594
10,000
13
52
2
Holding %
28.56
22.61
32.92
50.00
100.00
24.94
29.06
33.33
33.33
28.72
45.04
50.00
45.00
33.00
50.00
-
24.34
25.00
33.33
25.00
100.00
100.00
2,720,549
70
651,828
280,000
76
547,030
225,415
4,770
4,698
5,700
1,306
50
27,044
33
24
10,495
41,714
584,594
10,000
13
51
2
$ 97,228,576
57,567,359
7,712,942
2,977,193
28,409,551
10,922,498
6,294,594
708,415
100,952
63,027
23,408
1,337,432
(29,472)
1,382
992,930
275,864
226,473
5,350,327
87,773
384,013
16,064,282
6,335,328
243,034,847
(863,500)
29,472
$ 242,200,819
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
25,900,257
-
-
25,900,257

Note 1 : cumulative translation adjustments come from exchanging financial statements of Formosa Plastics Corp., U.S.A., Formosa Plastics Corp. (Cayman Ltd), Sky Dragon Investments Limited, Formosa Industries Corporation, Formosa Group (Cayman) Limited, Formosa Plastics International (Cayman) Ltd. into NTD, which are 835,285 thousand, 417,419 thousand, (122,646) thousand, (420,449) thousand, (20,726) thousand and 474,773 thousand, respectively, and from translation adjustments of investees Formosa Petrochemical Corporation, Formosa Heavy Industries Corp., Mai Liao Power Corp., Formosa co Technology Corporation, Formosa Transportation Corp., Formosa Environmental Technology Corporation, Formosa Resources Corporation, which are 171,002 thousand, (147,443) thousand, (104,919) thousand, 7,774 thousand, (13,655) thousand, (69) thousand and 251,262 thousand.

  • Note 2 : others come from recognition based on holding percentage of investees' pension actuarial report adjustment, share premium and unrealized gain or loss from financial assets. Su-Hua Transportation Corporation merged with Formosa Transportation Corporation at the stock exchange rate ratio of 5.843543 1. The amount shown in Formosa Plastics Corp. (Cayman Ltd) includes realized gross profit of transactions between related parties.

Note 3 : The Company bought 252 shares of Formosa co Technology Corporation in 2018. It is not disclosed independently because shares acquired are below 1,000.

90

Formosa Plastics Corporation

STATEMENTS OF AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE ASSETS-NONCURRENT

For the year ended December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Name January, 1
Shares
Amount
68,743 $ 777,804
39,574
539,486
1,103
11,026
1,769
28,609
1,287
8,250
15,246
90,010
2,071
-
2,642
24,013
2,925
13,331
2,429
15,000
3
856,948
2,160
21,600
354
1,691
-
-
5,000
50,000
2,373
-
2,500
25,000
$
2,462,768
January, 1
Shares
Amount
68,743 $ 777,804
39,574
539,486
1,103
11,026
1,769
28,609
1,287
8,250
15,246
90,010
2,071
-
2,642
24,013
2,925
13,331
2,429
15,000
3
856,948
2,160
21,600
354
1,691
-
-
5,000
50,000
2,373
-
2,500
25,000
$
2,462,768
Acquisition
Shares
Amount
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Disposal
Shares
Amount
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Dividends from investees
Share dividends
(shares)
Cash
dividends
-
687,430
-
150,617
-
772
-
-
-
270
-
-
-
-
-
4,812
-
7,898
-
60,987
-
-
-
-
-
35,790
-
-
-
2,000
-
-
-
-
950,576
Measurement Gain or Loss
IFRS 9
Adjustments
2018
2,633,911
(637,935)
178,893
203,750
19,682
(7,763)
39,525
(37,102)
(5,686)
546
169,026
7,318
-
-
45,187
11,677
82,392
(13,014)
1,008,740
(427,613)
5,143,100
(1,017,829)
7,659
5,516
184,218
7,622
-
-
(14,277)
(5,623)
-
-
(5,500)
(275)
9,486,870
(1,910,725)
December, 31
Shares
Amount
68,743
3,461,210
39,574
1,072,746
1,103
23,717
1,769
31,032
1,287
3,380
15,246
266,354
2,071
-
2,642
85,689
2,925
90,607
2,429
657,114
3
4,982,219
2,160
34,775
354
229,321
-
-
5,000
32,100
2,373
-
2,500
19,225
10,989,489
Guarantee
/Pledge
Note
N/A
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Shares
Shares
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Share dividends
(shares)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
IFRS 9
Adjustments
2,633,911
178,893
19,682
39,525
(5,686)
169,026
-
45,187
82,392
1,008,740
5,143,100
7,659
184,218
-
(14,277)
-
(5,500)
9,486,870
Shares
68,743
39,574
1,103
1,769
1,287
15,246
2,071
2,642
2,925
2,429
3
2,160
354
-
5,000
2,373
2,500
Asian Pacific Investment Corp.
Mai-Liao Harbor Administration Corp.
Taiwan Aerospace Corp.
Chinese Television System Inc.
China Investment & Development Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Plastics Development Corp.
Xiangho Aircraft Leasing Corp.
Formosa Petrochemical Transportation
Corporation, Ltd.
Formosa Network Technology Corp.
Formosa Plastics Marine Corp.
Formosa Group Ocean Investment
Corp.
Inteplast Taiwan Corporation
Formosa Plastics Maritime Corp.
Taiwan Times
Am Trust Capital I Corp.
Central Leasing International Corp.
Mega Growth Venture Capital Co., Ltd.
Financial assets, net
68,743
39,574
1,103
1,769
1,287
15,246
2,071
2,642
2,925
2,429
3
2,160
354
-
5,000
2,373
2,500
$ 777,804
539,486
11,026
28,609
8,250
90,010
-
24,013
13,331
15,000
856,948
21,600
1,691
-
50,000
-
25,000
$
2,462,768

91

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Other Assets-Non current December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Items Amount
Materials for repairment and maintenance $ 4,126,727
Prepaid equipment expense 373,386
Others 362,194
Total $ 4,862,307

92

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Short-term Borrowings

December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Banks
Taiwan Cooperative Bank Co., Ltd.
Chang Hwa Commercial Bank
First Commercial Bank (Nanking-
East-Road Branch)
SMBC
Mega International Commercial Bank
Co. Ltd
CityBank Taiwan
Bank of Taiwan (Zhong-Shan
Branch)
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank
Taiwan Business Bank
Hua Nan Bank (Min-Sheng Branch)
Bank of China Ltd(Taipei Branch)
DBS banking Ltd(Taipei Branch)
-
Hua Nan Bank (Min-Sheng Branch)
Chang Hwa Commercial Bank
The Bank Of Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd
DBS banking Ltd
Description
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Unsecured
Advances to emplotyees
Rate
1.10%
1.10%
0.95%
0.75%
0.98%
0.75%
1.115%
0.98%
0.764%
1.10%
0.82%
0.82%
1.09%
1.10%
Amount
Mortgages or
Guarantees
$ 750,000
NA
1,700,000

1,100,000

1,500,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

600,000

500,000

2,442,400

1,100,000

500,000

284,770

1,000,000
YES
50,629
NA
10,947

4,934

$
14,343,680

93

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Other Currrent Liabilities

December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Items
Accrued expense
Unearned revenue
Withholding paymen
Description
Amount
Salary (includes bonus)
$ 3,678,604
Tax
116,931
Utilities expense
2,227,704
Freignt fee
54,608
Interest expense
230,071
Insurance premiums
130,862
Pension
95,602
Others
967,013
7,501,395
Sales revenue
2,878,035
Rent
19
Transfer money of bid
6,656
Others
468,689
3,353,399
Health and labor insurance expense
36,992
Others
7,884
44,876
$
10,899,670

94

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Long-term Borrowings

December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars Debtor Type Term Rate Due in one year Due after one year Total Pepayment Method Syndicated loan agreement with Bank of Taiwan and other banks Pledged 2014.04.29 2021.04.29 1.632% 2,284,327 3,428,711 5,713,038 The first payment will be made three years after receiving the fund for the first time. The amount will be paid in nine installemts every half year. Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation Unsecured 2016.08.09 2020.08.09 0.800% - 1,200,000 1,200,000 Total of long-term debts $ 2,284,327 4,628,711 6,913,038

95

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Bonds Payable

December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Name Amount
Issued
$ 5,000,000
2,000,000
2,100,000
2,900,000
2,200,000
4,300,000
2,500,000
10,000,000
1,500,000
2,200,000
6,300,000
1,000,000
5,000,000
3,300,000
3,700,000
5,200,000
2,700,000
1,400,000
$
63,300,000
Amount
Paid
5,000,000
1,000,000
2,100,000
1,450,000
2,200,000
2,150,000
-
10,000,000
-
2,200,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
26,100,000
Premiums/
Discounts
Ending
Balance
-
-
386
999,614
-
558
1,449,442
-
499
2,149,501
2,549
2,497,451
-
6,817
1,493,183
-
5,780
6,294,220
2,964
997,036
4,059
4,995,941
3,213
3,296,787
5,108
3,694,892
2,964
5,197,036
4,283
2,695,717
6,259
1,393,741
45,439
37,154,561
(4,598,557)
$
32,556,004
Issue Date
Coupon rate
Interest
payment
made
Repayment method
Pledge/
Guarantee
2012.5.22
1.26%, annual , simple, once a year
May
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the fourth and
fifth year after the issuance day
N/A
2012.5.22
1.42%, annual , simple, once a year
May
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the sixth and
seventh year after the issuance day
N/A
2012.9.12
1.28%, annual , simple, once a year
September
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the fourth and
fifth year after the issuance day
N/A
2012.9.12
1.40%, annual , simple, once a year
September
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the sixth and
seventh year after the issuance day
N/A
2012.11.5
1.25%, annual , simple, once a year
November
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the fourth and
fifth year after the issuance day
N/A
2012.11.5
1.39%, annual , simple, once a year
November
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the sixth and
seventh year after the issuance day
N/A
2012.11.5
1.53%, annual , simple, once a year
November
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the nineth and
tenth year after the issuance day
N/A
2013.6.10
1.23%, annual , simple, once a year
June
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the third and
fourth year after the issuance day
N/A
2013..6.10
1.52%, annual , simple, once a year
June
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the nineth and
tenth year after the issuance day
N/A
2013..11.8
1.42%, annual , simple, once a year
November
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the fourth and
fifth year after the issuance day
N/A
2013..11.8
1.94%, annual , simple, once a year
November
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the nineth and
tenth year after the issuance day
N/A
2014.5.21
1.83%, annual , simple, once a year
May
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the nineth and
tenth year after the issuance day
N/A
2014.5.21
1.92%, annual , simple, once a year
May
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the eleventh and
twelveth year after the issuance day
N/A
2017.5.19
1.09%, annual , simple, once a year
May
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the fourth and
fifth year after the issuance day
N/A
2017.5.19
1.32%, annual , simple, once a year
May
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the sixth and
seventh year after the issuance day
N/A
2018.6.26
0.82%, annual , simple, once a year
June
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the fourth and
fifth year after the issuance day
N/A
2018.6.26
0.93%, annual , simple, once a year
June
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the sixth and
seventh year after the issuance day
N/A
2018.6.26
1.09%, annual , simple, once a year
June
Payable in 2 equal installments at the end of the nineth and
tenth year after the issuance day
N/A
The first issuance of domestic corporate bonds in 2012 (May)
type A
type B
The second issuance of domestic corporate bonds in 2012 (September)
type A
type B
The third issuance of domestic corporate bonds in 2012 (November)
type A
type B
type C
The first issuance of domestic corporate bonds in 2013 (June)
type A
type B
The second issuance of domestic corporate bonds in 2013 (November)
type A
type B
The first issuance of domestic corporate bonds in 2014 (May)
type A
type B
The first issuance of domestic corporate bonds in2017 (May)
type A
type B
The first issuance of domestic corporate bonds 2018 (June)
type A
type B
type C
Less : amount due in a year
Total

96

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Operating Revenue(1)

For the year ended December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Products
PVC
PA Processing Aid
Modifier
Chloromothane
Liquid Caustic Soda
Flake Caustic Soda
Hydrogen
CI
HCL
VCM
EPC
Hydrofluoric Acid
Micropearls Caustic Soda
Chlorine Trifluoride
Others
Plastic Division
HPAA
MA
Butyl Acrylate
2-Ethylhexyl Acrylate
Ethyl Acrylate
Syngas
N-Butanol
N-Butyraldehyde
Isobutyraldehyde
SAP
Tairy Carbon Fiber
Others
Tairylan Division
Unit
MT












KG










Quantity
Amount
1,253,348.054
$ 34,449,210
9,194.625
806,631
19,702.630
1,528,927
27,909.894
557,443
1,298,378.390
22,292,211
41,135.700
893,040
12,921.108
626,049
58,694.052
293,470
86,991.201
171,511
430,601.690
8,035,770
246,239.691
1,855,807
35,530.577
82,403
70,456.535
1,474,286
84,637.000
25,794
-
81,898
73,174,450
33,396.815
1,297,232
22,353.370
1,028,991
104,137.496
4,347,426
34,879.878
1,601,754
8,194.660
387,446
13,812.233
278,064
166,155.710
5,078,384
10,796.469
305,864
7,298.300
213,222
97,376.950
3,915,642
5,472.022
2,339,796
-
63,435
20,857,256

97

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Operating Revenue(2)

For the year ended December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Products
Calcium carbide
PCC
GCC
TAICAL
U-CAL
Taiso
Lime
Others
Carbide Division
HDPE
LDPE
EVA
LLDPE
Paraffin D.F.P level GZ
Process Fuel
Polyolefin Division
Acrylonitrile
MTBE
MTBE Residual
Acetonitrile
B-1
Epichlorohydrin
30% HCL
Methyl Methacrylate
Dichloropropane
DCP
Chemistry Division
DCS
WMS
Automation
Maintenance
RTPMS
Electronics Special Project Department
Extrusion Molding
General Purpose
Injection Molding
Multi-Filament Molding
Film Molding
Block Copolymer
PP
Products Out Of Standard
POM
Polypropylene Division
Polypropylene Division
Total og Other Revenue
Net Operating Revenue
Unit
MT
MT





MT





MT









MT







Quantity
Amount
2,308.600
$ 63,164
13,886.745
170,777
74,735.295
242,775
5,180.175
71,815
5,585.790
116,748
2,157.975
166,599
127,116.340
454,907
-
1,535
1,288,320
488,539.787
20,361,107
585.900
28,249
212,406.300
9,721,259
162,117.170
6,171,882
6,977.956
195,978
607.970
486
36,478,961
264,095.021
15,477,149
173,927.076
3,861,183
84,152.113
1,471,561
6,324.760
397,998
11,860.403
384,613
89,314.596
5,019,558
23,847.648
37,483
72,174.751
5,395,577
17,445.900
1,709,539
3,968.685
27,462
33,782,123
418,159
226,005
38,831
75,930
23,195
782,120
67,875.785
2,737,042
7,489.175
291,295
61,389.400
2,385,597
72,899.275
2,826,749
82,914.595
3,244,991
147,264.945
5,933,248
43,902.050
1,877,758
3,832.630
97,083
45,347.875
2,404,000
21,797,763
188,160,993
1,085,414
$
189,246,407

98

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Operating Cost

For the year ended December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Items Amount
Direct materials
Raw materials at the beginning of period (includes $ 917,491
Purchase 115,374,462
Add : others 59,508,160
Less : raw materials at the end of period (includes inevtories in transit) (1,567,615)
others (457,181)
Subtotal of raw materials 173,775,317
Supplies
Supplies at the beginning of period 410,309
Purchase 22,781,622
Add : others 6,859
Less : supplies at the end of period (491,515)
others (22,707,275)
Subtotal of supplies -
Direct labor 2,851,000
Manufacturing overhead 53,821,719
Manufacturing cost 230,448,036
Add : work in process at the beginning of period (includes Machinery and accessories in process) 2,868,870
others 877,706
Less : work in process at theend of period (includes Machinery and accessories in process) (2,965,138)
others (57,256,009)
Cost of finished goods 173,973,465
Add : Finished goods at the beginning of period 8,828,711
others 541,322
Less : Finished goods at the end of period (9,945,676)
Others (19,574,333)
Differences of transfer pricing (356,560)
Cost of goods sold 153,466,929
Idle Capacity 1,510,288
Loss on write-down of inventory (280,233)
Loss on disposal of inventory 14,382
Gain from sale of scraps (108,668)
Stock gain (86,232)
Stock loss 9,761
Other operating costs 1,100,032
Total of operating costs $ 155,626,259

99

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Manufacturing Expense

For the year ended December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Items Amount
Salaries $ 2,472,602
Employees bonus expense 19,026
Meals expense 47,763
Pension 154,076
Main by-product 4,061,430
Depreciation expense 3,949,773
Fuel expense 7,618,038
Steam expense 3,725,599
Package expense 1,502,791
Utilities expense 15,895,938
Quarry expense 13,937
Repair and maintenance expense 7,697,994
Rental expense 92,877
Insurance expense 41,782
Tax expense 119,618
Miscellaneous expense 194,924
Consumables 1,120,827
Travel expense 36,656
Internal arrangement expense 169,779
Freight fee 233,637
Freight fee 1,224,808
Security expense 1,102,861
Project improving expense 251,078
Research expense - researchers salaries 252,344
Research expense - researchers bonus 1,865
Research expense - researchers meal expense 4,328
Research expense - researchers pension 289
Research expense - depreciation 231
Research expense - repair and maintenance 733,782
Research expense - development 15,468
Research expense - travel expense 2,509
Research expense - project improveing expense 17,718
Research expense - others 6,420
Other manufacturing expense 1,038,951
Total $ 53,821,719

100

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Administration Expense

For the year ended December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Items Amount
Salaries $ 2,229,105
Meals expense 46,101
Pension 155,178
Bonus expense 20,620
Benefit expense 41,715
Depreciation expense 150,111
Repair and maintenance expense 147,358
Rental expense 48,982
Insurance expense 1,919
Tax expense 112,064
Entertainment expense 52,114
Postage and phone expense 19,085
Transportation expense 34,958
Books and publications expense 5,369
Printing & supplies expense 6,695
Office eauipment expense 1,200
Travel expense 135,360
Utilities expense 105,644
Freight fee 2,345
Medical expense 5,413
Internal arrangement expense 8,963
Miscellaneous expense 285,137
Computer user fee 171,906
Remuneration 13,362
Security expense 162,829
Donations 226,682
Material test expense 16,196
Advertisement expense 6,428
Overseas promotion expense 5,113
Pollution prevention expense 70,981
Fines 2,097
Others 146,136
Total $ 4,437,166

101

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of R&D Expense and Selling Expense

For the year ended December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

R&D Expense

R&D Expense
Items Amount
Salary expense of researchers $ 592,046
Meal expense of researchers 10,450
Pension of researchers 1,472
Bonus for researchers 4,322
Depreciation 95,530
Materials test expense 13,619
R&D expense 152,894
Travel expense 29,071
Utilities expense 13,762
Repair and maintenance expense 91,522
Security expense 59,824
Others 73,662
Total $ 1,138,174
Selling Expense:
Items Amount
Salary expense $ 355,464
Meal expense 6,840
Pension 16,288
Employees bonus 2,716
Export freight fees of sea & air 1,091,076
Export insurance expense 6,830
Export commission 192,032
Export freight fees of ground 489,353
Export miscellaneous expense 142,972
Customs clearance fee 829
Export package expense 204,828
Export port administration expense 146,856
User fee of port facilities regards to export 56,139
Export terminal handling charge 656,132
Port user fee due to export 105,199
Export storage expense 87,207
Freight fee of domestic sales 1,232,510
Employees benefit expense 52,909
Depreciation 318
Rental expense 33,540
Profesional service expense 42,690
Entertainement expense 4,876
Postage and phone expense 7,663
Travel expense 17,853
Miscellaneous expense 3,470
Samples expense 14,738
Overseas promotion expense 6,356
Others 50,902
Total $ 5,028,586

102

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Other Revenue

For the year ended December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Items
Interest revenue
Dividend revenue
Rent revenue
Description
Amount
Demand acccount
$ 9,884
Time deposits
332,199
Related parties - loans & receivables from payment on
behalf of related parties
209,919
Others
47,062
$
599,064
Nan Ya Plastics Corporation
$ 3,995,120
Formosa Chemicals and Fiber Corporation
1,391,208
Asian Pacific Investment Corp.
687,430
Mai-Liao Harbor Administration Corp.
150,618
Taiwan Aerospace Corp
772
China Investment & Development Co., Ltd.
270
Formosa Plastics Maritime Corp.
35,790
Formosa Petrochemical Transportation Corporation, Ltd.
4,812
Formosa Network Technology Corp.
7,897
Formosa Plastics Marine Corp.
60,987
Nanya Technology Corporation
1,174,776
Am Trust Capital I Corp.
2,000
$
7,511,680
$
171,677

103

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Other Gains and Losses

For the year ended December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Items
Gain on disposal of property, plant
and equipment
Net gain from foreign exchange
Impairment loss on non-financial
assets
Other gains
Other losses
Description
Amount
$
66,465
Realized net gain from foreign exchange
$ 1,248,512
Unrealized foreign exchange gain - accounts receivable
15,739
other receivables
3,997
bank deposit & cash equivalent
64,654
Unrealized foreign exchange loss - financing of import using
foreign currency
(3,895)
$
1,329,007
Impaiment on assets
$
215,889
Expense estimate surplus ( actual cost less than estimated cost)
$ 24,487
Gain from purchases of raw materials on behalf of others
146,151
Revenue from claims
1,472
Others
841,465
$
1,013,575
Expense estimate deficit ( actual cost greater than estimated cost)
$ (25,813)
Loss on materials
(181,827)
Others
(4,753)
$
(212,393)

104

Formosa Plastics Corporation

List of Financing Cost

December 31, 2018

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Items
Interest expense
Description
Amount
Interest of short-term secured loans
$ 5,228
Interest of short-term unsecured loans
95,717
Interest of payable benefit to employees
407
Discount interest (banks financing interest paid by seller due to
L/C export & discount interest of bill of exchange of D/A export)
114,682
Interest of financing and reimbursement between related
39
Interest of short-term notes and bills payable
56,200
Interest of demestic bonds payable
547,887
Interest of long-term debts - syndicated loan agreement with Mega
Bills Finance Co., Ltd. & other long-term debts
125,252
Administration expense
29,349
Others
2,337
less : capitalized interest
(8,544)
$
968,554