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Fondul Proprietatea

Interim / Quarterly Report Aug 30, 2024

2288_ir_2024-08-30_f14c026c-0329-4704-b960-588f073c279a.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Fondul Proprietatea SA

Semi-Annual Report for the six-month period ended 30 June 2024

This is a translation from the official Romanian version.

CONTENTS

List of Abbreviations
3
Activity of the Fund 5
Net Asset Value 18
Portfolio
21
Corporate Strategy30
Financial Information36
Risks and Uncertainties43
Subsequent Events46

Annexes

Annex 1 Condensed Interim Financial Statements for the six-month period ended 30 June
2024, prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and applying
the FSA Norm no. 39/ 2015, regarding the approval of the accounting regulations in
accordance with IFRS, applicable to the entities authorised, regulated,
and supervised
by the FSA – Financial Investments and Instruments Sector
and to the Fund for
Investors Compensation
  • Annex 2 Statement of Assets and Obligations of Fondul Proprietatea SA as at 30 June 2024, prepared in accordance with FSA Regulation no. 7/2020 (Annex no. 11)
  • Annex 3 Statement of the persons responsible

List of Abbreviations

Accounting Directive Directive 2013/34/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June
2013 on the annual financial statements, consolidated financial statements and
related reports of certain types of undertakings, amending Directive 2006/43/EC of
the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council Directives
78/660/EEC and 83/349/EEC, with subsequent amendments
AIF Alternative Investment Fund
AIF Law Romanian Law no. 243/2019 on the regulation of alternative investment funds and
amending and supplementing certain normative acts
AIF Regulation Regulation no. 7/2020 on the authorisation and functioning of alternative
investment funds, issued by the Financial Supervisory Authority
AIFM Alternative Investment Fund Manager
AIFM Directive Directive 2011/61/EU on Alternative Investment Fund Managers
ATS Alternative Trading System
BNYM The Bank of New York Mellon
BoN Board of Nominees of Fondul Proprietatea SA
BVB Bucharest Stock Exchange
CAEN Classification of Economic Activities in Romania
CEAM Centralised Electricity Acquisition Mechanism
CE Oltenia Complexul Energetic Oltenia SA
CIIF Certification of Registration of Financial Instruments
CSRD Directive (EU) 2022/2464 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14
December 2022 amending Regulation (EU) No 537/2014, Directive 2004/109/EC,
Directive 2006/43/EC and Directive 2013/34/EU, as regards corporate sustainability
reporting
Depositary Bank/
Depositary
BRD – Groupe Societe Generale SA
Depozitarul Central SA Romanian Central Depositary
Deutsche Numis Numis Securities Limited, member of Deutsche Bank Group
EGM Extraordinary General Shareholders Meeting
ESG Environmental, Social and Governance
EU European Union
Fondul Proprietatea/ the
Fund/ FP
Fondul Proprietatea SA
FSA Romanian Financial Supervisory Authority
FT Franklin Templeton
FTIS/ AIFM/ Sole Director/
Fund Manager
Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l.
GDP Gross Domestic Product
GDR Global Depositary Receipt
GEO Government Emergency Ordinance
GEO no. 27/2023 GEO no. 27/2023 regarding amendments of some normative acts in the energy
field, as well as for the establishment of some exemptions
GEO no. 32/2024 GEO no. 32/2024 for the amendment and completion of GEO no. 27/2022 regarding
measures applicable to final customers in the electricity and natural gas market
during the period 1 April 2022 – 31 March 2023, as well as for the amendment and
completion of certain legal acts in the energy sector and adopting certain
measures in the energy sector
4
GEO no. 71/2024 GEO no. 71/2024 for the amendment and completion of certain legal acts as well as
for setting up measures against aggressive publicity and communication
techniques used by entities not included in the FSA Register
GRI Global Reporting Initiative
GSM General Shareholders Meeting
H1/ H2 First semester/ second semester of the year
IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards as endorsed by the European Union
INS Romanian National Institute of Statistics
IMF International Monetary Fund
IPO Initial Public Offering
IPS Investment Policy Statement
Law no. 24/2017 Law no. 24/2017 on issuers of financial instruments and market operations
LSE London Stock Exchange
NAV Net Asset Value
NBR National Bank of Romania
Norm no. 39/ 2015 FSA Norm no. 39/ 2015 regarding the approval of the accounting regulations in
accordance with IFRS, applicable to the entities authorised, regulated, and
supervised by the FSA – Financial Investments and Instruments Sector and to the
Fund for Investor Compensation
Norm no. 4/2024 FSA Norm 4/2024 for amending Norm no. 39/ 2015
OGM Ordinary General Shareholders Meeting
Order no. 85/2024 Ministry of Finance Order no. 85/2024 for the regulation of sustainability reporting
issues
Q1/ Q2/ Q3/ Q4 First/ second/ third/ fourth quarter of the year
REGS Main market (Regular) of Bucharest Stock Exchange
Salrom Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA
SFDR Regulation (EU) 2019/2088 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27
November 2019 on sustainability related disclosures in the financial services sector
Taxonomy Regulation Regulation (EU) 2020/852 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18
June 2020 on the establishment of a framework to facilitate sustainable
investment and amending Regulation (EU) 2019/2088
Y.O.Y. Year-over-year

Activity of the Fund

The Fund

Fondul Proprietatea was incorporated on 28 December 2005 as a joint stock company operating as a closed-end investment company. The duration of Fondul Proprietatea is until 31 December 2031 and this may be extended by the EGM with additional periods of 5 years each.

The Fund is registered with the Bucharest Trade Register under the number J40/21901/2005 and has the sole registration code 18253260.

The main activities of the Fund according to the National Statistics CAEN and the Fund's own Constitutive Act are the business of operating mutual funds and other similar financial entities (CAEN reference 643) and the main activity is financial investments (CAEN reference 6430).

On 28 January 2022, FSA authorised Fondul Proprietatea as an AIF closed-end type intended to retail investors, with BRD - Groupe Societe Generale as depositary. The Fund is registered within the FSA Register – Section 9 – 'Alternative Investment Funds' under no. PJR09FIAIR/400018 as Alternative Investment Fund intended for retail investors.

The Fund's investment objective is the maximisation of returns to shareholders and the increase of the net asset value per share via investments mainly in Romanian equities and equity-linked securities.

Since 25 January 2011, the Fund's shares have been listed on BVB. Since 29 April 2015, the Fund's GDRs issued by The Bank of New York Mellon as GDR Depositary, having the Fund's shares as support, have been listed on the Specialist Fund Market of LSE.

Share information
Primary listing Bucharest Stock Exchange – since 25 January 2011
Secondary listing London Stock Exchange – since 29 April 2015
BVB symbol FP
LSE symbol FP.
Bloomberg ticker on BVB FP RO
Bloomberg ticker on LSE FP/ LI
Reuters ticker on BVB FP.BX
Reuters ticker on LSE FPq.L
ISIN ROFPTAACNOR5
FSA register no PJR09FIAIR/400018/28.01.2022
LEI code 549300PVO1VWBFH3DO07
CIIF registration no AC-4522-10/16.10.2023

Management of the Fund

Franklin Templeton has been the Sole Director of the Fund starting 29 September 2010, with successive mandates of two or four years.

Management Agreement in force during 1 April 2022 – 31 March 2024

During the quarter ended 31 March 2024, the Fund was managed by FTIS as its Sole Director and AIFM under the AIFM Directive and local implementation regulations, based on the Management Agreement in force between 1 April 2022 – 31 March 2024. The portfolio management and the administrative activities are performed by FTIS via its Bucharest Branch.

The table below presents the key commercial terms of the Management Agreement in force during 1 April 2022 – 31 March 2024:

Base Fee per year 0.45%
Consideration for the Base Fee Weighted average market capitalisation of the Fund
Distribution Fee for all distributions
2.50% applied to the value of the distributions during 1 April
2022 – 31 March 2023
1.75% applied to the value of the distributions during 1 April
2023 – 31 March 2024
Consideration for the Distribution Fee

Share buy-backs and GDR buy-backs
Public tender buy-backs
Return of share capital and dividends
Duration 2 years

Management Agreement for the period 1 April 2024 – 31 March 2025

During 25 September 2023 GSM the shareholders approved the renewal of FTIS mandate as Sole Director and AIFM of the Fund for a duration of 1 year (1 April 2024 - 31 March 2025).

The management agreement for the period 1 April 2024 – 31 March 2025, under substantially same terms as the previous Management Agreement and in line with the current IPS of the Fund, was approved by shareholders during 26 March 2024 GSM. The main change relates to the increase of the base fee rate from 0.45% in the Management Agreement until 31 March 2024 to 1.35% in the Management Agreement starting 1 April 2024. All the documentation related to the 26 March 2024 GSM is available on the Fund's website, section Investor Relations - GSM Information.

The table below presents the key commercial terms of the Management Agreement in force during 1 April 2024 – 31 March 2025:

Base Fee per year 1.35%
Consideration for the Base Fee Weighted average market capitalisation of the Fund
Distribution Fee for all distributions 1.75% applied to the value of the distributions
Consideration for the Distribution Fee

Share buy-backs and GDR buy-backs
Public tender buy-backs
Return of share capital and dividends
Duration 1 year

Appointment of a new Sole Director starting 1 April 2025

During 25 September 2023 GSM the shareholders also approved that the BoN should launch a transparent and competitive selection procedure for the appointment of a new Sole Director starting 1 April 2025, based on investment expertise and experience, in accordance with the legal provisions in force. The shareholders also approved that the BoN is empowered to establish new terms and conditions for the evaluation and remuneration of the fund manager, corresponding to the new objectives, in line with international best practices and present them for approval by the GSM.

For more details on this topic, please see the update provided by the Board of Nominees on the Fund's website, section FAQs - Selection of a new Fund Manager – Board of Nominees update as of 4 March 2024. Also, please see section Subsequent events for more details regarding the selection procedure for the appointment of a new Sole Director of the Fund.

Updates regarding the Board of Nominees

Further to the resolutions adopted during the 26 March 2024 OGM, on 12 April 2024 the Sole Director of the Fund, announced the following updates regarding the BoN membership, effective 7 April 2024:

  • Mr. Marius Alin Andries accepted the mandate as member of the BoN for a period of 3 years, namely until 7 April 2027;
  • Mr. Nicholas Paris's mandate as BoN member was automatically extended until the first OGM having on the agenda the appointment of a new BoN member.

Also, on 12 April 2024 Mr. Martin Bernstein notified the Fund of his resignation from his positions held within the Fund's Board of Nominees and Consultative Committees. The termination of the mandate agreement became effective on 12 July 2024 (3 months from the date of the notification).

The appointment of two new members of the BoN is on the agenda of the 27 September 2024 GSM that was convened by the Fund's Sole Director – for more details please see section Subsequent events.

Shareholder structure

Shareholder structure as at 30 June 2024

Shareholder categories1 % of subscribed
and paid-up
share capital
% of total
voting rights
% of total
exercisable
voting rights
Treasury shares2 38.31% 38.31% -
Romanian private individuals 25.49% 25.49% 41.32%
Romanian institutional shareholders 22.12% 22.12% 35.87%
Romanian State represented by Ministry of Finance 6.53% 6.53% 10.60%
Foreign private individuals 3.53% 3.53% 5.72%
Foreign institutional shareholders 2.42% 2.42% 3.92%
The Bank of New York Mellon (GDRs)3 1.60% 1.60% 2.57%

Source: Depozitarul Central SA

  1. Information provided based on settlement date of transactions. The suspended voting rights related to the Fund's treasury shares acquired under the buyback programmes, either in the form of shares and/or GDRs, were not included in the computation of the exercisable voting rights.

  2. 2,112,378,889 treasury shares acquired in 2023 within the 14th buyback program and 59,359,928 treasury shares acquired in 2024 within the 15th buyback program (either in the form of shares and/or GDRs).

  3. The shares underlying the GDRs issued by the BNYM are held in the name of BNYM and for the account of the GDRs holders. Out of BNYM holding, the GDRs held by Fondul Proprietatea were excluded, namely 14,061 GDRs (703,050 shares equivalent).

As at 30 June 2024, the Fund had 22,526 shareholders. The total number of voting rights was 5,668,806,128, out of which a total of 3,496,364,261 exercisable voting rights.

Ownership disclosures submitted by shareholders during the reporting period

According to Art. 71(1) of Law no. 24/2017, if a shareholder acquires or disposes of shares from an issuer listed on a regulated market, having attached voting rights, the shareholder must notify the issuer about the percentage of voting rights held following the acquisition or disposal in discussion, when the percentage reaches, exceeds or falls below one of the thresholds: 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 33%, 50% and 75%. As a result of this legal requirement, the Fund has received the ownership disclosures presented below during the six-month reporting period ended 30 June 2024.

fondulproprietatea.ro

NN Private Pension Funds

On 27 June 2024, the Fund announced that Fondul de Pensii Facultative NN Activ, Fondul de Pensii Facultative NN Optim and Fondul de Pensii Administrat Privat NN have sent an aggregate disclosure of holdings under 10% of the total voting rights in the Fund.

According to the disclosure, as of 20 June 2024 Fondul de Pensii Facultative NN Activ, Fondul de Pensii Facultative NN Optim and Fondul de Pensii Administrat Privat NN, by virtue of acting in concert, held a number of 345,978,890 voting rights, representing 9.82% from the total number of voting rights of the Fund at 31 May 2024, of 3,524,403,683 (calculated based on trading date as total issued shares - 5,668,806,128 excluding treasury shares that do not carry voting rights - 2,144,402,445).

GDR facility

The GDR facility is limited to one-third of the Fund's subscribed share capital under the Romanian securities regulations, or 37,792,040 GDRs (1,889,602,000 shares equivalent) as at 30 June 2024, each GDR representing 50 shares. As at 30 June 2024, 90,655,150 of the Fund's issued shares were held by The Bank of New York Mellon, the GDR depositary bank, accounting for 1,813,103 GDRs, representing 4.8% of the GDR facility.

Share capital information

30 June 2024 31 December 2023 30 June 2023
Issued share capital (RON) 2,947,779,186.56 2,947,779,186.56 3,233,269,110.76
Paid in share capital (RON) 2,947,779,186.56 2,947,779,186.56 3,233,269,110.76
Number of shares in issue 5,668,806,128 5,668,806,128 6,217,825,213
Number of paid shares 5,668,806,128 5,668,806,128 6,217,825,213
Nominal value per share (RON) 0.52 0.52 0.52

Source: National Trade Registry

During the 30 April 2024 Annual GSM of the Fund the shareholders approved the decrease of the subscribed and paid-up share capital of the Fund by RON 1,098,437,022.28, from RON 2,947,779,186.56 to RON 1,849,342,164.28, pursuant to the cancellation of 2,112,378,889 own shares acquired by the Fund during 2023 through the 14th buy-back programme. The share capital decrease will be recorded only after all legal and regulatory steps related to the cancellation are completed – this process is currently ongoing.

Capital markets

In the H1 2024, BVB registered the best performance in EUR and the second-best performance in local currency terms compared to the largest markets in Central Europe:

% Change in H1 2024 in local currency in EUR
BET-XT
(Romania)
17.53% 17.47%
BUX Index
(Hungary)
18.93% 15.14%
WIG20 Index
(Poland)
9.32% 10.19%
PX Index
(Czech Republic)
9.33% 7.76%
ATX
(Austria)
5.08% 5.08%

Source: Bloomberg

Average Daily Turnover (RON million)

Source: BVB, Bloomberg

Note: The values for FP, OMV Petrom and Romgaz also include the GDR trading on LSE (OMV Petrom GDRs were delisted from LSE and their trading was cancelled on 26 October 2023). The values for FP include the tender offer settled in March 2023. The average daily turnover for Hidroelectrica SA in H1 2023 is nil, as the first trading day on BVB was 12 July 2023.

Fund's Adjusted Share Price (RON/share) and Premium / (Discount) History (%)

Source: Bloomberg for Adjusted Share Price (price adjusted with cash distributions), Sole Director calculations for Discount / Premium Note: The (discount) / premium is calculated in accordance with the IPS i.e. the (discount) / premium between the FP shares closing price on the BVB - REGS for each trading day and the latest published NAV per share at the date of calculation. However, the discount to NAV for the trading days 7-14 September 2023 was calculated based on the 31 August 2023 NAV (published on 15 September 2023), in order to eliminate the mismatch between the NAV per share and FP BVB market price that was adjusted on 7 September 2023 (the Ex-date of 29 September 2023 dividend distribution).

fondulproprietatea.ro

Performance objectives

According to the IPS in force, starting with 1 April 2022, the current reporting period for the performance objectives is from 1 January 2024 until 31 December 2024.

In accordance with the Fund's IPS, there are two performance objectives that the Sole Director is aiming to achieve. The NAV objective refers to an Adjusted NAV per share1 in the last day of the reporting period higher than the reported NAV per share as at the end of the previous reporting period. The discount objective implies the discount between the closing price of the Fund's shares on BVB – REGS and the latest reported NAV per share to be equal to, or lower than 15%, in at least 2/3 of the trading days in the reporting period.

NAV Objective – interim monitoring

The Adjusted NAV per share as at 30 June 2024 was RON 0.7242 per share, 9.6% higher than the 31 December 2023 NAV per share of RON 0.6608.

NAVObjective Amount RON Details
TotalNAV as at 30 Jun 2024 2,312,352,158
Dividend distributions starting 1 Jan 2024 212,452,479 Gross dividend distribution of RON 0.06
per share approved on 30 Apr 2024 with
Payment date 7 Jun 2024
Distribution fees for dividend distributions
performed starting 1 Jan 2024
3,717,918 Distribution fee for dividend distribution
with Payment date 7 Jun 2024
Distribution fees for buy-backs starting 1 Jan
2024
488,061 Distribution fee for Buy-back programme
no. 15
Other costs related to buy-backs starting 1
Jan 2024
98,021 Fees related to buy-back programmes,
excluding the distribution fees for buy
backs
Other costs related to dividends paid
starting 1 Jan 2024
4,346 Central Depositary and Paying Agent fees
Total Adjusted NAV as at 30 Jun 2024 2,529,112,984
Number of paid shares, less treasury shares
and GDRs held as at 30 Jun 2024
3,491,825,289
Adjusted NAV per share as at 30 Jun 2024 0.7242
NAV per share as at 31 Dec 2023 0.6608
Difference 0.0634
% +9.6%

Source: Sole Director calculations

During 13 February 2024 the shareholders approved the 15th buyback programme for 1 billion shares, that was started by the Sole Director on 15 April 2024. On 24 July 2024, the Sole Director submitted to the FSA an application for the approval of a tender offer in relation to the Buy-back programme no. 15 – for more details please see section Subsequent events.

fondulproprietatea.ro

1 The adjusted NAV for a given date is calculated as the sum of: (i) the reported NAV as at the end of the Reporting Period; (ii) any distributions to shareholders, being either dividend or non-dividend ones (i.e. in the last case following reductions of the par value of the shares and distribution to the shareholders), implemented after the end of the previous Reporting Period, and (iii) any distribution fee and any transaction/ distribution costs relating to either dividend or non-dividend distributions including buy-backs of shares/ GDRs/ depositary interests executed through daily acquisitions or public tenders after the end of the previous Reporting Period. The adjusted NAV per share is equal to the adjusted NAV divided by the total number of the Fund's paid shares, less FP ordinary shares bought back and less equivalent in FP ordinary shares of FP GDRs acquired and not yet converted into FP ordinary shares, on the last day of the Reporting Period. For more details, please refer to the IPS available on the Fund's webpage.

Also, the Sole Director proposed a special dividend distribution of RON 0.06 per share with payment date 7 June 2024, that was approved by shareholders during 30 April 2024 Annual GSM.

Discount Objective – interim monitoring

Discount at
3 Jan 2024
Discount at
28 Jun 2024
Average Discount
3 Jan – 28 Jun 2024
Discount Range
3 Jan – 28 Jun 2024
FP share -18.6% -38.6% -22.9% min -13.7%/ max -38.6%
FP GDR -20.0% -35.8% -24.5% min -15.6%/ max -35.8%

In H1 2024, the discount to NAV was above 15% in 99.2% of the trading days.

Source: Sole Director calculations

Note: discount is calculated according to the IPS, based on the latest published NAV per share available for the day of the calculation

It is the Sole Director's intention to continue its efforts to minimise the discount to NAV through close collaboration with underlying portfolio companies to improve governance, efficiency, and profitability, as well as ongoing implementation of the Discount Control Mechanism, transparent communication, and disclosure, supported by proactive investor relations.

Investor relations

In the first six months of the year, in our efforts to increase the visibility and the profile of the Fund, as well as the local capital market, and Romania, to a broader international institutional investor base, the Fund's management team organised three road-shows in Cluj and London and met with retail investors and 11 investment firms interested in finding out more details about Fondul Proprietatea and its equity story, and in receiving updates on the Fund, its corporate actions, and the main portfolio holdings, as well as on the Romanian macroeconomic environment.

During the first six months, we also participated in two investor conferences in Bucharest and Zürs, meeting with 14 representatives of international institutional investors. On 29 February we organised Fondul Proprietatea 2023 Preliminary Annual results conference call where 14 investors and analysts participated. On 15 May, we organised the Q1 2024 Quarterly Results Conference Call with institutional investors and financial analysts, where 14 professionals participated.

Furthermore, during the first six months of 2024, we organised 13 conference calls and 9 in-person meetings with institutional investors and financial analysts covering Fondul Proprietatea, interested in the latest developments regarding the Fund's corporate actions, and its portfolio companies.

Communication between the Sole Director and investors remains our top priority as we aim to ensure that investors are informed about the latest developments and obtain their feedback as we continue to focus on maximising shareholder value.

GSM during the reporting period

The full text of the resolutions adopted by shareholders during the 13 February 2024 GSM, 26 March 2024 GSM, and 30 April 2024 GSM are published in the dedicated section of the Fund's website Investor Relations – GSM Information, while a summary of these is included below.

13 February 2024 GSM

During 13 February 2024 GSM the Fund's shareholders approved the following:

  • approval the disposal of the Fund's entire stake in Engie Romania SA;
  • approval of a new buy-back programme to be carried during the financial year 2024, for maximum 1 billion shares (in the form of shares or GDRs), at a price that cannot be lower than RON 0.2 per share or higher than RON 1 per share.

The third point on the agenda, regarding the approval of a mandate for executing discretionary disposals exceeding 20% of the total value of the non-current assets less receivables of the Fund, was rejected by shareholders.

26 March 2024 GSM

Convening 26 March 2024 GSM

On 5 February 2024, the Sole Director convened a GSM for 26 March 2024 with the following main points on the agenda:

  • approval of the Management Agreement for the renewal of FTIS mandate as Sole Director and AIFM of the Fund for the period 1 April 2024 – 31 March 2025;
  • approval of the updated Remuneration Policy of the Fund;
  • approval of the Budget for the financial year 2024;
  • appointing two new members in the BoN following the expiration of the mandates of Mr. Omer Tetik and Mr. Nicholas Paris.

Supplementing the agenda of 26 March 2024 GSM

On 26 February 2024 the 26 March 2024 GSM agenda was supplemented with following points, based on the request received on 22 February 2024 from the shareholder Ministry of Finance:

  • alternative to item 1 of GSM convening notice approval of the Management Agreement in the form set out in GSM agenda item 1, with a change in base fee rate from 2.00% to 1.35%;
  • alternative to item 2 of GSM convening notice approval of the Remuneration Policy of the Fund in force starting 1 April 2024, with a change in the base fee rate from 2.00% to 1.35%;
  • approval of the Fund's strategy during the mandate from 1 April 2024 to 31 March 2025 so that it includes the preservation of the current portfolio managed FTIS.

Clarifications from the Ministry of Finance in respect of the additional points included on the agenda of 26 March 2024 GSM

On 29 February 2024, the Fund sent a letter to the Ministry of Finance requesting clarifications in respect of the points added on the agenda of 26 March 2024 GSM. On 11 March 2024 the Fund received the response from the Ministry of Finance following the letter mentioned above, which is published on the Fund's website in the section Investor Relations – GSM Information.

Shareholders resolutions adopted during 26 March 2024 GSM

During 26 March 2024 GSM the Fund's shareholders mainly approved the following:

  • The appointment of Mr. Marius-Alin Andries as member of the BoN following the expiration of the mandate of Mr. Omer Tetik on 6 April 2024; the mandate of the new member is valid for a period of 3 years and shall produce its effects starting with 7 April 2024 or the acceptance date for the new mandate, whichever occurs later;
  • The approval of the terms of, along with the execution of, the Management Agreement between Fondul Proprietatea and FTIS for a period of 1 year starting 1 April 2024 and until 31 March 2025 in the form set out in the supporting documentation relating to OGM agenda item 1, with a change in the base fee rate such that the base fee is 1.35% (item added on the agenda at the request of the shareholder Ministry of Finance);
  • The approval of the Remuneration Policy of Fondul Proprietatea in force starting 1 April 2024, to reflect the provisions of the Management Agreement, in the form provided in the supporting documentation related to item 2 on the OGM agenda with a change in the base

fee rate so that the base fee is 1.35% (item added on the agenda at the request of the shareholder Ministry of Finance).

During 26 March 2024 GSM the Fund's shareholders rejected the following:

  • The Management Agreement as proposed by the Sole Director (including the 2.00% base fee rate);
  • The updated Remuneration Policy as proposed by the Sole Director (including the 2.00% base fee rate);
  • The 2024 budget of Fondul Proprietatea, in accordance with the supporting materials (including the 2.00% base fee rate);
  • The appointment of a member of the BoN following the expiration of the mandate of Mr. Nicholas Paris on 6 April 2024;
  • The approval of the strategy of the Fund applicable to the mandate period 1 April 2024 to 31 March 2025 so that it includes the preservation of the current portfolio managed by FTIS (item added on the agenda at the request of the shareholder Ministry of Finance).

30 April 2024 Annual GSM

During the 30 April 2024 Annual GSM of the Fund the shareholders mainly approved:

  • The decrease of the subscribed and paid-up share capital of the Fund by RON 1,098,437,022.28, from RON 2,947,779,186.56 to RON 1,849,342,164.28, pursuant to the cancellation of 2,112,378,889 own shares acquired by the Fund during 2023 through the 14th buy-back programme;
  • The decrease of the legal reserve of the Fund by RON 57,097,985.69 from RON 646,653,823.00, representing 21.94% of the share capital, to RON 589,555,837.31, representing 20.00% of the share capital as at 31 December 2023. The amount of RON 57,097,985.69 is transferred to retained earnings and remains available for future use by shareholders;
  • The decrease of the legal reserve of the Fund by RON 219,687,404.45 from RON 589,555,837.31 to RON 369,868,432.86, representing 20.00% of the share capital value after the implementation and effectiveness of the share capital decrease contemplated under item 1 of the 30 April 2024 EGM agenda and subject to (i) the approval by the EGM of item 1 as set out in the 30 April 2024 EGM agenda and (ii) the implementation and effectiveness of the share capital decrease contemplated under item 1 of 30 April 2024 EGM agenda. Following the decrease, the corresponding amount will be transferred to retained earnings and remain available for future use by shareholders;
  • The Annual Activity Report of the Sole Director of the Fund for the financial year 2023 and the financial statements for the year ended on 31 December 2023; the ratification of all legal acts concluded, adopted or issued on behalf of the Fund, as well as of any management/ administration measures adopted, implemented, approved or concluded during 2023, along with the discharge of the Sole Director's for any liability for its administration during 2023;
  • The Remuneration Report of Fondul Proprietatea for 2023;
  • The coverage from other reserves of the negative reserves of RON 908,845,063.69 incurred in 2023 financial year derived from the cancelation of the treasury shares acquired during the 13th buyback programme;
  • The coverage from various elements of retained earnings of the accounting loss of RON 904,097,085.75 incurred in 2023 financial year;

fondulproprietatea.ro

  • The distribution of a gross dividend of RON 0.06 per share from retained earnings, subject to the approval by the OGM of item 5 as set out in the 30 April 2024 OGM agenda (Payment date 7 June 2024);
  • The additional fee of EUR 27,000 (before VAT) to Ernst & Young Assurance Services SRL, the financial auditor of the Fund and the approval of the corresponding change of the 2024 budget of the Fund.

For more information regarding the 27 September 2024 GSM, that was convoked by the Sole Director on 13 August 2024, please see section Subsequent events.

Amendment of the Fund's Constitutive Act

During 25 September 2023 EGM, the Fund's shareholders approved the amendment of Article 19 paragraph (3) of the Fund's Constitutive Act, as proposed by the Ministry of Finance. The amendment entered into force on 30 January 2024, when the FSA Authorisation no. 6/ 19 January 2024 was registered with the Trade Registry.

For more details regarding other changes to the Constitutive Act of the Fund after the reporting date, please see section Subsequent events.

ESG

Within the meaning of Article 6 of the SFDR, the sustainability risks were not deemed relevant for the investment decision process due to the Fund's unique initial set-up as well as the current applicable regulatory framework, that imposes numerous investment restrictions, hence limiting the investment decisions. Also, the Fund has limited ability to consider sustainability risks in its investment decisions unless there are amendments to the governing regulatory framework of the Fund, which cannot be reliably estimated at the date of this report.

Taxonomy Regulation

The investments underlying Fondul Proprietatea do not take into account the EU criteria for environmentally sustainable economic activities, including enabling or transitional activities, within the meaning of the Taxonomy Regulation.

Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive

On 28 November 2022, the European Parliament adopted Directive (EU) 2022/2464 regarding corporate sustainability reporting, published in the Official Journal of the European Union on 16 December 2022. The requirements will start to apply between 2024 and 2028, and the Member States have to transpose the directive into local legislation so that it applies from 1 January 2024.

According to the provisions in CSRD, there is an explicit exemption for alternative investment funds in respect of the applicability of reporting requirements on sustainability information based on the provisions introduced in the revised Accounting Directive, Article 1 Scope, paragraph 4.

On 20 February 2024, the FSA approved Norm no. 4/2024 amending FSA Norm no. 39/2015 for the implementation CSRD requirements. The provisions of FSA Norm 4/2024 are applicable starting 4 April 2024, at the date of publication in the Official Gazette of Romania.

Based on the provisions of the FSA Norm 4/2024, similarly to the provisions of CSRD, there is a specific exemption from the reporting requirements on sustainability information applicable in case of the Fund.

Macroeconomic environment

According to the IMF1 , the global economy experiences a steady recovery from the COVID 19 pandemic and Russia's unprovoked war on Ukraine, that led to a global energy and food crisis and increased inflationary pressure. Inflation is decreasing faster than the previous estimates, reflecting the improvements of the supply chains and the impact of central banks' monetary policies. At the same time, high interest rates aimed at fighting inflation and tightening fiscal policies are expected to continue to impact growth in 2024.

Global GDP growth1 is projected at 3.2% in 2024 and at 3.3% in 2025. For Romania, the real GDP growth1 is estimated at 2.8% in 2024 and this is expected to increase to 3.6% in 2025.

IMF projections1 forecast global inflation to fall from an annual average of 6.8% in 2023 to 5.9% in 2024 and 4.4% in 2025. According to Eurostat2 , the EU annual inflation rate was 2.5% in June 2024, up from 2.4% in March 2024. For Romania, according with National Statistics Institute3 the annual inflation rate in June 2024 was 4.9%.

According to the BVB4 , the Romanian capital market increased by 25.2% in H1 2024, taking into account the BET-TR index.

On 8 August 2024, the Board of the National Bank of Romania decided to decrease its key monetary policy rate by 0.25% to 6.50%, this representing the second drop since January 2023, after the decrease by 0.25% in July 2024.

The potential for further interest rates increases has significantly decreased and we expect inflationary pressure to be more subdued throughout the second half 2024. With the appropriate combination of fiscal and economic policies, Romania once again has strong prospects to become one of the best performing economies in the European Union.

Regulatory updates

Minimum corporate tax

The fiscal requirements regarding the minimum corporate tax were published in the Official Gazette of Romania on 27 October 2023 and are in force starting 1 January 2024. Based on these provisions, a minimum corporate tax of 1% on adjusted turnover is implemented for taxpayers:

  • with an adjusted turnover above EUR 50 million in the previous fiscal year and
  • for which during the concerned year:
    • the minimum corporate tax is higher than the corporate tax calculated according to the applicable general rules or
    • if the entity registers a tax loss.

The adjusted turnover is calculated as the difference of the total revenues of the entity and among other (i) non-taxable revenues, (ii) revenues related to product inventory costs, (iii) revenues related to the costs of work in progress, (iv) specific revenues from the production of tangible and intangible assets, (v) revenues from subsidies, (vi) compensation revenues obtained from insurance/ reinsurance companies for damage caused to stocks or tangible assets. The Fund's adjusted turnover did not exceed the EUR 50 million threshold in 2023, therefore the Fund is not subject to the provisions of the minimum corporate tax in 2024.

1 World Economic Outlook, April and July 2024, www.imf.org 2 Eurostat – Euro Indicators Publication from 17 July 2024, www.ec.europa.eu/eurostat

fondulproprietatea.ro

3 National Institute of Statistics, Press Release no. 181/ 11 July 2024, www.insse.ro

4 BVB website - www.bvb.ro

Utilisation of tax losses

Starting 1 January 2024, the utilisation of tax losses is limited as follows:

  • entities showing a tax profit will be able to offset only 70% of the tax profit with past tax losses (assuming that tax losses are available for utilisation). The remaining 30% of the tax profit will be subject to Romanian corporate income tax at the 16% rate;
  • tax losses brought forward from the fiscal years prior to 1 January 2024, as recorded as at 31 December 2023, might be recovered from future taxable profits during the next 7 years;
  • tax losses recorded starting with 1 January 2024 might be recovered from future taxable profits during the next 5 years.

As a result, if the Fund shows a tax profit in 2024, it will be able to offset only 70% of this tax profit The remaining 30% will be subject to Romanian corporate income tax at the 16% rate. The Romanian corporate income tax is computed and declared on quarterly basis. The Fund is in a corporate income tax paying position in H1 2024, as a tax profit for this period was reported. For more details, please see Annex 1 Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

Implications of GEO no. 71/2024 on the Fund's activity

GEO no. 71/2024 entered into force on 25 June 2024, amending various capital market legislation. The Fund is currently performing a detailed analysis of GEO no. 71/2024 implications on its activity and will implement any necessary changes according to the new regulatory requirements.

A summary of the main topics impacting the Fund's activity is included below:

1. Substitute for the Permanent Representative

GEO no. 71/2024 introduces the obligation to appoint a substitute for the Permanent Representative (of FTIS in relation with Fondul Proprietatea). The Fund is in the process of implementing all the necessary requirements in this respect, including decision issued by FTIS, registration with Romanian Trade Registry, amendment of the Constitutive Act based on EGM decision – for this last point, please see section Subsequent events.

2. Returns of capital

GEO no. 71/2024 introduces maximum thresholds under which returns of capital for share capital decrease could be performed (previously, no thresholds were provided in the legislation):

  • One return of capital during a financial year up to maximum 5% of the share capital;
  • Additional returns of capital which can take place several times during a financial year up to an annual limit of 10% of the share capital, observing the following cumulative conditions:
    • (i) EGM approval;
    • (ii) returns of capital are done exclusively from own sources;
    • (iii) registering profit in the last 3 previous financial years, according to audited annual financial statements.

3. Buy-back programmes

GEO no. 71/2024 regulates (i) the frequency of buy-back programmes (i.e., once in a financial year) and (ii) a maximum threshold of 10% of the share capital under which the buy-back programs can be performed, with the observance of the 2 cumulative conditions:

  • (i) EGMS approval;
  • (ii) Buy-backs are done exclusively from own sources.

fondulproprietatea.ro

In addition, these conditions are now applicable irrespective of the buy-back program's purpose (i.e., share capital decrease or other purposes).

Please see sections Buy-back programmes and Subsequent events for the impact of this regulatory change on the ongoing 15th buy-back programme.

Net Asset Value

NAV methodology

The key performance indicator of the Fund is its Net Asset Value. The Fund is required to publish a monthly net asset value per share in accordance with the local rules issued by the capital market regulator, no later than 15 calendar days after the reporting month end and after the dates when share capital changes are recorded within Trade Registry.

All NAV reports are published on the Fund's website together with the share price and discount/ premium information.

Starting with 28 January 2022, the date when the Fund's registration process as an AIF with the FSA was finalised, the Fund started to apply the Romanian AIF Law (Law no. 243/2019) and AIF Regulation (Regulation no. 7/2020).

Listed liquid shares are valued either at closing market prices if listed on regulated markets, or at reference prices if listed on an ATS. Listed illiquid and unlisted shares are valued using valuation techniques in accordance with International Valuation Standards. The holdings in the companies in liquidation, dissolution, bankruptcy, insolvency, judicial reorganisation or which ceased their activity are valued at zero.

The treasury shares acquired through buy-backs are excluded from the number of shares used in the NAV per share computation. Due to the fact that in substance the Fund's GDRs are similar to the ordinary shares to which they correspond, in the computation of the number of shares used for the NAV per share calculation, the equivalent number of shares corresponding to the GDRs bought back and held by the Fund as at the NAV reporting date is also deducted, together with the number of ordinary own shares bought back and held.

NAV evolution

Evolution of distribution adjusted NAV per share

Source: Sole Director calculations

Note: Distribution Adjusted NAV per share is calculated as the NAV per share for the respective month plus the cumulated cash distributions per share since the start of FT mandates

0.4

0.49

0.58

0.67

Evolution of the NAV per share (RON)

The following chart shows information on the monthly published NAVs per share for the period from 31 December 2023 to 30 June 2024:

Source: Sole Director calculations

During the first quarter of 2024, the Fund has analysed the potential effect on the valuation of portfolio holdings of the events that took place between 31 October 2023 (the date of valuation reports for 31 December 2023 NAV reporting) and 31 December 2023 and consequently has adjusted the value of CE Oltenia SA from RON 64.8 million to RON 56.8 million in the 29 February 2024 NAV reporting of the Fund and in the 2023 IFRS financial statements of the Fund, authorised on 25 March 2024.

In addition, the value of the listed holdings decreased by RON 8.4 million during the quarter, mainly due to Alro SA share price drop.

During the second quarter of 2024, the NAV per share was stable (0.8% increase compared to the end of the first quarter). The most important developments during the quarter impacting the NAV were the valuation update of the unlisted holdings at the end of June (net increase of RON 65.5 million vs. 31 March 2024 NAV - details included below), the dividends recorded from portfolio companies (RON 145.3 million), the dividend distribution approved by the Fund's shareholders in April (RON 212.5 million) and the 15th buyback programme carried out by the Fund during this period (64.6 million shares acquired for a total value of RON 29.7 million).

In June the Fund performed valuation updates for the 4 largest unlisted holdings, which represent 95.5% of the Fund's total unlisted portfolio as at 30 June 2024. The valuation was performed with the assistance of KPMG Advisory, in accordance with International Valuation Standards. The valuation date for the updated reports was 31 May 2024 (date for the market multiples) and it was based on the financial data of the companies as at 31 March 2024. The reports also considered all relevant subsequent events until 30 June 2024 (such as dividends declared, changes in legislation, etc.).

The total impact of the valuation update was an increase of RON 57.6 million compared to 31 December 2023 NAV.

Portfolio company Value in
30 Jun 2024
NAV
Value in
31 Mar 2024 NAV/
29 Feb 2024 NAV
Value in
31 Dec 2023
NAV
30 Jun 2024 NAV vs.
31 Dec 2023 NAV
RON million RON million RON million RON million %
CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA 924.5 877.7 877.7 46.8 5.3%
CN Administratia Porturilor
Maritime SA
349.4 328.3 328.3 21.1 6.4%

fondulproprietatea.ro

Portfolio company Value in
30 Jun 2024
NAV
Value in
31 Mar 2024 NAV/
29 Feb 2024 NAV
Value in
31 Dec 2023
NAV
30 Jun 2024 NAV vs.
31 Dec 2023 NAV
RON million RON million RON million RON million %
Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA 319.3 318.4 318.4 0.9 0.3%
CE Oltenia SA 53.6 56.8 64.8 -11.2 -17.3%
Total 1,646.8 1,581.2 1,589.2 57.6 3.6%

Source: Fondul Proprietatea internal records

In December 2023, the Fund prepared a valuation report for the holding in Mecon SA, a company listed on AeRO, the ATS of BVB, whose shares had not been traded since April 2023.

In June 2024, Mecon shares started trading again on AeRO, however, due to the very low trading frequency the Fund considers that the market is not active according to the definition in IFRS 13 and as a result the market trades are not representative of the fair value of the holding. Consequently, in the NAV report prepared for 30 June 2024 the Fund continued to value the holding in Mecon SA based on the valuation report prepared in December 2023 with the assistance of the external valuer Darian DRS.

Portfolio

Portfolio structure

The equity exposure amounted to 80.1% of the Fund's NAV as at 30 June 2024. As at that date, the portfolio was composed of holdings in 24 companies (5 listed and 19 unlisted), a combination of privately held and state-controlled entities.

Portfolio structure – by controlling ownership

Net cash and receivables include bank deposits, current bank accounts, dividend receivables as well as other receivables and assets, net of all liabilities, including liabilities to shareholders related to dividend distributions.

Source: Sole Director calculations Note: % in total NAV as at 30 June 2024

Portfolio structure – by sector

Source: Sole Director calculations Note: % in total NAV as at 30 June 2024

Portfolio structure – by asset type

fondulproprietatea.ro

Portfolio structure – unlisted holdings

Source: Sole Director calculations

Note: as at 30 June 2024. The chart reflects the company's NAV value as a % in total NAV value of unlisted holdings.

The largest listed holding is Alro SA (4.9% of the NAV)

Source: Sole Director calculations Note: as at 30 June 2024. The chart reflects the company's NAV value as a % in total NAV value of listed holdings.

Key portfolio developments

Annual dividends received from portfolio companies

During H1 2024, the Fund recorded annual dividends from 6 companies in the Fund's portfolio related to the 2023 financial year. There were no special dividends1 declared by the portfolio companies during the reporting period. The total amount of gross dividend income recorded by the Fund in H1 2024 is RON 145.3 million.

The table below presents details on the annual dividends declared by the portfolio companies during the six-month period ended 30 June 2024:

Portfolio company Gross amounts
(RON million)
Date of recording
in accounting
Collection date
CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA 80.4 21-May-24 23-Jul-24
Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA 63.7 29-May-24 24-Jul-24
Others 1.2 Apr-May 2024 Fully collected until 31
Jul 2024
Total 145.3

Source: Fondul Proprietatea internal records

22

1 According to the definition of "special dividends" from the Annual cash Distribution Policy of the Fund

Listing of Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA

On 5 July 2021, the GSM of Salrom approved in principle the listing of the company on the BVB, through a public offering of the company's shares held by the Fund.

On 27 July 2022, the Government approved a Memorandum supporting the listing of Salrom by a public offering of the company's shares held by the Fund, which is a key milestone in the listing process.

The approval is a positive development as it allows the Fund to explore its options with regards to a potential realisation of all or part of its holding in the company.

The Fund continues to engage with the majority shareholder and the company in relation to preparations for a potential IPO.

Legal actions against CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA share capital increase

On 7 March 2024 the Bucharest Court of Appeal admitted the appeal filed by the Fund, annulling Resolution no. 15/ 26 October 2021 of CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA GSM for the approval of a share capital increase with the plots of land inside Baneasa airport, brought as Romanian State's contribution in kind to the company's share capital. The decision issued by the Bucharest Court of Appeal is final.

Once the details regarding the Decision of the Court of Appeal will be made available as well as depending on the actions carried out by CN Aeroporturi Bucharest, the Fund will reevaluate all ongoing legal actions or other potential new legal actions necessary to protect the interests of the Fund's shareholders.

For full details regarding the litigation started by the Fund for annulling Resolution no. 15/ 26 October 2021 of CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA GSM, please see the Fund's Annual Sole Director's report for the financial year ended 31 December 2023.

In addition to the main litigation described above, the Fund has also entered into the following court proceedings in order to protect the shareholders' interests:

  • Opposition against the registration of EGM Resolution no. 15/26.10.2021 with the Trade Register - on 11 February 2022, the Ilfov Court has suspended the opposition pending a final decision in the main file;
  • Action against the Certificates of attestation of the right of ownership (RO: "Certificate de atestare a dreptului de proprietate") - the next court hearing is scheduled on 10 October 2024;
  • Action against the valuation report issued by ANG Consulting SRL on 20 February 2024, the judge decided that another specialised section of the same Court is entitled to have jurisdiction on solving the case; the first hearing before the new specialised section is scheduled on 17 September 2024.
  • Action for annulment of the EGM Resolution no. 14/24.09.2019 for the annulment of the decision based on which ANG Consulting SRL performed the valuation; the first hearing is scheduled for 5 November 2024.

Valuation of CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA

Within the NAV reports prepared during H1 2024, the Fund's holding in CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA was valued using the same assumptions and valuation methodology as in the previous valuation reports prepared during 2023. This approach was confirmed by the Bucharest Court of Appeal's decision from 7 March 2024. The Sole Director will analyse the full decision of the Bucharest Court of

Appeal once this is available as well as the future actions of CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA and their potential impact on the valuation of the company.

Participation in share capital increases/ decreases

Aeroportul International Timisoara SA share capital increase

During the GSM held on 9 June 2023, the majority shareholder approved a share capital increase of RON 25.2 million, by issuing 2,523,850 new shares at a nominal value of RON 10 per share, to finance a proposed investment project.

Fondul Proprietatea challenged the validity of the GSM decision and during the legal proceedings, on 14 May 2024, the company passed a GSM resolution whereby they approved the revocation of the share capital increase decision. As a result thereof, on 21 June 2024 the court dismissed the claim as lacking object and awarded the Fund part of the legal costs.

Restructuring plan of CE Oltenia and related roadmap

Presentation of the restructuring plan

In January 2022, the European Commission approved Romania's plan to grant CE Oltenia a restructuring aid for up to EUR 2.66 billion (RON 13.15 billion). The measure will enable the company to finance its Restructuring Plan with the view to restore its long-term viability. The implementation of the Restructuring Plan will lead to the need to operate capital increases, both in cash as well as with the value of lands that will be used by CE Oltenia to develop the new investments alongside coinvestors (photovoltaic power plants and gas fired power plants).

As approved in the general shareholders meetings of CE Oltenia, the Company will develop 4 solar parks with a total capacity of 455 MW together with OMV Petrom, 4 solar parks with a total capacity of 280 MW and a 475 MW natural gas energy block with Tinmar Energy and an 850 MW combined cycle power plant on natural gas with Alro.

The restructuring led to a spin-off from CE Oltenia of 2 units totalling 300MW, respectively of the Craiova II Power Plant Branch. Shareholders approved the spin-off process and related actions during the August 2022 GSM. The new company, Electrocentrale Craiova SA, was established following a symmetric spin-off, taking over the assets and liabilities of Craiova II Power Plant Branch and mirrored percentage wise the shareholding structure of CE Oltenia at that date (share capital of RON 23,829,130 with FP's stake of 21.559%, respectively 513,754 shares).

In 2024, CE Oltenia will receive approximately EUR 79 million (RON 387 million) in state aid as part of the Restructuring Plan. The state aid is intended to finance the purchase of greenhouse gas emission certificates pertaining to 2023 and 2024. The company has received grants worth EUR 867 million so far (EUR 241 million in 2021, EUR 535 million in 2022 and EUR 91 million in 2023).

As per the restructuring plan, the Romanian authorities committed to create a distinct subsidiary of CE Oltenia ("the lignite subsidiary") which will comprise and operate the existing lignite power units and related assets of CE Oltenia that are not intended for transition to gas or renewables. The accounts of the lignite subsidiary will be clearly separated from the accounts of CE Oltenia. Such lignite capacities should decrease over time in line with national lignite phase-out calendar. During the GSM taking place on 4 August 2023, the shareholders approved to initiate the establishment of the lignite subsidiary which as per the Restructuring Plan should be completed before the end of the restructuring period i.e. before the end of 2026.

The change in legislation brought by GEO no. 26/2023 allowing land valuation to be carried out at fair value, instead of indexation method facilitated the share capital increase with the value of the lands that will be contributed by CE Oltenia in the new investment companies, brought as Ministry of Energy's in-kind contribution to the company's share capital.

fondulproprietatea.ro

The share capital increase with the value of the lands amounting to EUR 41 million (RON 204 million) was approved during the GSM taking place on 29 August 2023, by issuing 20,346,788 new shares at a nominal value of RON 10 per share in favour of the Ministry of Energy. Following the implementation of the share capital increase with the value of the lands and registration with the Trade Registry during September 2023, the Fund's stake in CE Oltenia decreased to 11.81% while Ministry of Energy's stake increased to 87.48%.

In line with the Restructuring Plan that also entails an equity contribution in cash by the Romanian State via the Ministry of Energy in amount of EUR 180 million, CE Oltenia has conveyed a GSM on 28 November 2023 for the approval of the share capital increase. The share capital increase was approved during the GSM in November 2023, by issuing 27,036,159 new shares at a nominal value of 10 RON per share in favour of the Ministry of Energy and included a share premium in amount of RON 620,727,531.

The Fund did not subscribe in the share capital increase. Following the cash contribution and registration with the Trade Registry, the Fund's stake in CE Oltenia share capital will decrease to 7.37%. As at the date of this report, the Ministry of Energy has not contributed the corresponding cash amount related to the share capital increase. Consequently, until the cash contribution is made by the Ministry of Energy, the Fund's stake in CE Oltenia recorded at the Trade Registry remains at 11.81%.

During the shareholders meeting held on 10 May 2024, the Ministry of Energy approved the initiation of merger by absorption of CE Oltenia with the Mining Design Institute in Craiova (RO: Institutul de Cercetare Stiintifica, Inginerie Tehnologica si Proiectare Mine pe Lignit SA Craiova - ICSITPML). The specialists from the institute, who will be integrated into the CE Oltenia, are expected to be involved in the closure, conservation, and greening programs for the mines.

GEO no. 27/2023 regarding the exemption from regulatory requirements on profit distribution

As per Article 5 of GEO no. 27/2023, by exemption from the provisions of Article 1 paragraph (1) (e) and (f) from Government Ordinance no. 64/2001 regarding the distribution of profit of state owned companies, for such companies that have a restructuring plan in progress notified and approved by the European Commission Decision and that have benefited from state aid for restructuring in the form of grants for the financing of certain expenses, the accounting profit remaining after tax deduction is distributed directly to other reserves – e.g. no distribution of dividends.

Disposal of the entire holding in Engie Romania SA

On 11 December 2023 the Fund informed shareholders that it received a binding offer from GDF International SA, the majority shareholder of Engie Romania SA, in relation to a potential sale of its entire shareholding in Engie Romania SA, for a consideration of EUR 87 million.

Further to that, on 22 December 2023 the Fund, as seller, and GDF International SA, as purchaser, entered into an agreement for the sale of the entire shareholding in Engie Romania SA in exchange for a total consideration of RON 432,616,167.75. The completion of the sale under the agreement was subject to the Fund GSM approval.

Following the approval of the transaction by the Fund's shareholders during 13 February 2024 GSM, on 20 February 2024 the Sole Director of the Fund informed the market about the completion of the sale of the Fund's entire holding in Engie Romania SA. Following the transaction, the Fund received gross proceeds of RON 432,616,167.75 and no longer holds any shares in Engie Romania SA.

Regulatory updates for portfolio companies

Order no. 85/2024 regulating sustainability reporting aspects

On 26 January 2024, the Ministry of Finance Order no. 85/2024 regulating sustainability reporting aspects entered into force, transposing the CSRD provisions into the national legislation.

The entities in scope of Order 85/2024 should include in the administrators' report relevant information for understanding the business impact of sustainability issues and how sustainability issues affect the development, performance, and position of the entity.

The reporting requirements provided by Order 85/2024 will enter into force in stages, starting with the financial year 2024. The reporting obligations and deadlines for implementation depend on various criteria such as: number of employees, turnover, total assets, if the company is a public interest entity, if the company is part of a group, etc.

The companies in the Fund's portfolio are currently analysing the applicability and potential impact of Order no. 85/2024 on their activity.

GEO no. 32/2024 regarding measures applicable to final customers in the electricity and natural gas market

On 29 March 2024, GEO no. 32/2024 was published in the Official Gazette of Romania. Among the important changes regarding the calculation of the contribution to the Energy Transition Fund ("the windfall tax") as of 1 April 2024, the following are mentioned below:

  • For electricity/ natural gas producers:
    • o reduction of the reference price from 450 RON/MWh to 400 RON/MWh;
    • o in case of electricity producers from wind and solar energy, the expenses with imbalances (part of the calculation of monthly expenses) increase from 5% to 10% of the value of electricity with physical delivery from own production;
  • For electricity/ natural gas suppliers and traders:
    • o changing the date until when the calculation methodology is applied to 31 March 2025;
    • o modifying the meaning of the reference price by increasing the margin from 2% to 10% which is added to the average monthly electricity / natural gas purchase price;
    • o the mention in the definition of the average purchase price of the fact that for suppliers who carry out trading activity and do not specifically allocate the purchase contracts between the supply activity and the trading activity, the entire purchase made by the suppliers will be taken into account, regardless of the destination of the electricity / natural gas.

Regarding the Centralised Electricity Acquisition Mechanism, one of the changes approved through GEO no. 32/2024 was the elimination of the compulsory nature of this mechanism from 1 April 2024, along with the reduction of the acquisition price from RON 450/MWh to RON 400/MWh. As of the same date, the CEAM is open to all electricity producers on a voluntary basis. Starting the same date, for the volumes sold through CEAM electricity producers are no longer able to claim the unrecovered costs with the carbon allowances from the Energy Transition Fund.

The Fund has assessed the new regulatory requirements, and the related impact has been reflected in the valuation updates at 30 June 2024 of the relevant portfolio companies.

Top portfolio holdings

Name Fund's
stake (%)
Value as at
30 Jun 2024 (RON mil)
% of NAV as at
30 Jun 2024
CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA 20.00% 924.5 40.0%
CN Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA 20.00% 349.4 15.1%
Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA 49.00% 319.3 13.8%
Alro SA 10.21% 113.7 4.9%
CE Oltenia SA 11.81%1 53.6 2.3%
Top equity holdings 1,760.5 76.1%
Total equity holdings 1,851.6 80.1%
Net cash and receivables 461.0 19.9%
Total NAV 2,312.6 100.0%

Source: internal records of the Fund

  1. The Fund did not subscribe to the share capital increase approved during CE Oltenia SA GSM in November 2023. Following the cash contribution by the Ministry of Energy and registration with the Trade Registry, the Fund's stake in CE Oltenia share capital will decrease to 7.37%. Until the cash contribution is made by the Ministry of Energy, the Fund's stake in CE Oltenia remains at 11.81%.

CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA

Financial and operational results

RON million 20221 2023 % H1
2023
H1
2024
% Budget
2023
Budget
2024
%
Operating revenue 999.1 1,206.8 +20.8% 519.5 613.1 +18.0% 1,118.9 1,310.3 +17.1%
Operating profit 345.8 499.7 +44.5% 247.9 302.5 +22.0% 288.3 470.9 +63.3%
Net profit 304.0 453.3 +49.1% 209.4 270.6 +29.2% 229.1 408.7 +78.4%
Dividends 157.4 401.8 +155.3% n.a. n.a. n.a. 121.3 211.1 +74.0%

Source: Individual IFRS financial statements / Budgeted figures based on company's budgets as approved by shareholders 1. Restated figures

Traffic has recovered to pre-Covid levels in 2023 and continued to rise by 9% y.o.y, reaching 7.4 million passengers in H1 2024. This trend, coupled with a more beneficial contract for commercial spaces, were the main positive drivers for the improved operational profitability, which was up by 22.0% y.o.y to RON 302.5 million.

Corporate governance

Board members were appointed in July for 4-year mandates. However, Fondul Proprietatea challenged the legality of these appointments in Court.

ESG

CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA does not publish sustainability reports.

CN Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA

RON million 20221 2023 % H1 2023 H1 2024 % Budget
2023
Budget
2024
%
Operating revenue 510.4 571.2 +11.9% 276.4 268.4 -2.9% 542.3 577.7 +6.5%
Operating profit 131.5 195.9 +49.0% 117.7 227.5 +93.3% 91.4 139.7 +52.8%
Net profit 114.5 195.4 +70.7% 109.2 231.6 +112.1% 89.8 143.1 +59.4%
Dividends 28.6 - -100% n.a. n.a. n.a. 23.2 35.9 +54.7%

Financial and operational results

Source: Financial statements in accordance with applicable Romanian accounting regulations / Budgeted figures based on company's budgets as approved by shareholders

  1. Restated figures

Traffic reached 40.5 million tons in H1 2024, marginally lower y.o.y, but in the context of a significant drop of volumes linked to Ukraine, which almost halved to approximately 6.5 million tons. Operating profitability almost doubled y.o.y., reaching RON 227.5 million in H1 2024, boosted by a reversal of a legal provision of RON 112.9 million.

Corporate governance

All Board members have interim mandates. Selection process for full mandates did not start yet.

ESG

CN Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA does not publish sustainability reports.

Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA

Financial results
RON million 2022 2023 % H1 2023 H1 2024 % Budget
2023
Budget
2024
%
Operating revenue 495.3 517.1 +4.4% 237.0 241.7 +2.0% 597.5 592.2 -0.9%
Operating profit 134.4 140.8 +4.8% 57.5 66.1 +15.0% 146.3 144.7 -1.1%
Net profit 120.7 130.6 +8.2% 56.5 61.4 +8.7% 129.7 130.0 +0.3%
Dividends 114.3 130.1 +13.8% n.a. n.a. n.a. 129.7 130.0 +0.3%

Source: IFRS financial statements / Budgeted figures based on company's budgets as approved by shareholders

Corporate governance

Following the finalisation of the selection procedure for Board Members based on GEO no. 109/2011 by the Ministry of Economy, during 23 February 2024 GSM the shareholders appointed Board members for a period of 4 years. Fondul Proprietatea appointed 2 out of 5 members.

Also, following finalisation of selection procedure based on GEO no. 109/2011, the Board appointed the General Manager for a period of 4 years starting 1 July 2024.

ESG

Societatea Nationala a Sarii reports on environmental and social responsibility issues in its nonfinancial annual report, in accordance with GRI Standards, published on its website www.salrom.ro.

Alro SA

Financial results

RON million 20221 2023 % H1
2023
H1
2024
% Budget
20232
Budget
20243
%
Operating revenue 4,283.1 3,197.8 -15.3% 1,558.6 1,697.1 +8.9% 3,561.4 3,974.4 +11.6%
Operating profit/ (loss) 782.7 (363.9) <-100% (5.5) 139.0 >100% 276.3 311.4 +12.7%
Net profit/ (loss) 409.5 (561.7) <-100% (164.1) 8.4 >100% 68.5 103.0 +50.4%
Dividends - - - n.a. n.a. n.a. - - -

Source: Consolidate IFRS financial statements / Budgeted figures based on company's budgets as approved by shareholders 1. Restated figures

  1. GSM resolution from 25 April 2023, values computed using the NBR USD/RON FX rate as at 31 March 2023

  2. GSM resolution from 26 April 2024, values computed using the NBR USD/RON FX rate as at 31 March 2024

International aluminium prices increased throughout H1 2024 from around USD 2,200 per ton to more than USD 2,500 per ton by end of June, driven by increased demand for both primary and processed products. For Alro, processed aluminium sales volumes were up by 31% y.o.y, and primary aluminium sales volumes increased also by 16%. Cost of goods sold were almost flat, due to investments aimed at reducing specific consumption and dependence on external energy sources. Thus, the Alro Group's EBITDA jumped 3.8 times to RON 201.4 million.

ESG

Alro has a 5-year sustainability strategy and reports annually on ESG issues through its sustainability reports that can be found on its website, www.alro.ro.

CE Oltenia SA

Financial results

RON million 2022 2023 % H1 2023 H1 2024 % Budget
2023
Budget
2024
%
Operating revenue 6,877.6 6,639.7 -3.5% 3,735.1 2,149.5 -42.5% 7,364.5 5,407.3 -26.6%
Operating profit 3,628.5 717.5 -80.2% 789.1 104.3 -86.8% 45.6 48.4 +6.1%
Net profit 3,499.9 1,027.3 -70.6% 668.7 71.1 -89.4% 13.1 6.4 -51.1%
Dividends - - - - - - - - -

Source: IFRS financial statements / Budgeted figures based on company's budgets as approved by shareholders

Corporate governance

During April 2024, the Supervisory Board appointed 3 Directorate members for a period of 4 years, respectively Mr Dan Plaveti, Mr Ion Balasoiu and Mr Trufelea Constantin. The selection procedure for the remaining 2 Directorate positions remains ongoing.

ESG

CE Oltenia is currently analysing the applicability and potential impact of Order no. 85/2024 on their activity and intends to implement specific reporting as per legal requirements. The company already includes certain ESG considerations in the annual Supervisory Body Reports available on the company's website, www.ceoltenia.ro.

Corporate Strategy

Distributions to shareholders

Annual Cash Distribution Policy

In order to comply with the requirements of the Bucharest Stock Exchange Corporate Governance Code and in accordance with the IPS, Fondul Proprietatea adopted the Annual Cash Distribution Policy. The scope of the policy is to set a series of guidelines and principles on the cash distributions made by the Fund.

The Annual Cash Distribution Policy of the Fund currently in force is published on the Fund's website in the section About the Fund/ Fund overview/ Corporate governance.

General payment procedure

The payments of the distributions to shareholders are performed through the Romanian Central Depositary, according to the legislation in force, as follows:

a) for shareholders having a custodian/ brokerage account, directly by the respective custodian bank or broker;

b) for all other shareholders:

  • (i) by the Central Depositary, through BRD Groupe Societe Generale (acting as Payment Agent), for bank transfers when the supporting documentation required by the Central Depositary, along with a payment request, have been submitted;
  • (ii) by the Payment Agent for cash payments, at any of its agencies, or by bank transfer (when the supporting documentation required by the Payment Agent and a payment request were submitted to the Payment Agent).

For each distribution the Fund publishes on its website all the necessary details, including the Dividend Payment procedure, information regarding the potential tax implications, documents to be submitted by shareholders to benefit from certain tax exemptions or lower tax rates, payment forms, additional documentation needed in particular situations, contact details of the Paying Agent and Central Depositary, etc.

Starting with the date when the statute of limitation occurs, the shareholders are no longer entitled to collect the respective distribution. According to the provisions of the legislation in force, the statute of limitation generally occurs three years after the date when the respective distribution commences, except for specific instances that are individually assessed – in these cases the payments are performed directly by the Fund based on the specific requests and documentation provided by shareholders entitled to amounts payable.

Special Dividend Distribution in 2024

The Sole Director proposed the distribution of a special gross dividend of RON 0.06 per share, with Payment date 7 June 2024, Ex-date on 16 May 2024 and Registration date on 17 May 2024, that was approved by shareholders during the 30 April 2024 Annual GSM. Until 30 June 2024 the shareholders collected 90% of the total dividend distribution.

For more details regarding the general dividend payment procedure and applicable forms, please see the Fund's website, section Investor Relations – Dividends and Distributions.

Buy-back programmes

Impact of recent regulatory changes on buy-back programmes

As detailed in the section Regulatory updates, GEO no. 71/2024 entered into force on 25 June 2024, introducing a maximum limit of 10% of the share capital during a financial year for buy-back programmes. GEO no. 71/2024 also provides for the frequency of the buy-back programmes (once in a financial year), and the conditions under which the buy-back programs can be performed (based on EGM approval and exclusively from own sources). This new regulation impacts all the buy-back programmes of the Fund going forward.

Given the FSA approval on 8 August 2024 of the share capital decrease related to the cancellation of the shares acquired by the Fund within in the 14th buy-back programme, and the FSA interpretation on how the new regulation applies to the ongoing 15th buy-back programme, the maximum number of shares the Fund is allowed to repurchase during 2024 is 355,642,723 shares. Please see section Subsequent events for additional details on the GEO no. 71/2024 impact on the ongoing tender offer within the 15th buy-back programme.

Overview of share buy-back programmes

Progr. Period Maximum
limit (mil
shares)
No. of shares
(mil)
Tender offer Status
1 May – Sep 2011 N/A 240.3 N/A Completed
2 Apr – Dec 2013 N/A 1,100.9 Oct – Nov 2013 Completed
3 Mar – Jul 2014 N/A 252.9 N/A Completed
4 Oct 2014 – Feb 2015 N/A 990.8 Nov – Dec 2014 Completed
5 Feb – Jul 2015 N/A 227.5 N/A Completed
6 Sep 2015 – Sep 2016 N/A 891.7 Aug – Sep 2016 Completed
7 Sep 2016 – May 2017 N/A 830.2 Feb – Mar 2017 Completed
8 May – Nov 2017 N/A 141.9 N/A Completed
9 Nov 2017 – Dec 2018 N/A 1,488.0 Jan – Feb 2018 Completed
10 Jan – Dec 2019 N/A 403.8 Jul – Aug 2019 Completed
11 Jan – Dec 2020 N/A 798.0 Jan – Mar 2020/ Jul – Sep
2020/ Oct – Dec 2020
Completed
12 Jan - Dec 2021 N/A 194.4 N/A Completed
13 Jan – Dec 2022 N/A 549.0 May – Jun 2022 Completed
14 Jan – Dec 2023 N/A 2,112.4 Jan – Mar 2023
Oct – Dec 2023
Cancellation of shares
ongoing
15 Apr – Dec 2024 355.6 64.6 Ongoing2 Ongoing1
Total 10,286.4

Source: Fondul Proprietatea internal records

  1. The 15th buyback programme was approved during 13 February 2024 GSM and started on 15 April 2024.

  2. On 24 July 2024 the Fund submitted an application with the FSA for a tender offer within the 15th buyback programme – for more details please see section Subsequent events.

Evolution of discount / premium vs. buy-back programmes and distributions

Source: Bloomberg for Adjusted Share Price (price adjusted with cash distributions), Sole Director calculations for Discount / Premium Note: The (discount) / premium is calculated in accordance with the IPS i.e. the (discount) / premium between the FP shares closing price on the BVB - REGS for each trading day and the latest published NAV per share at the date of calculation. However, the discount to NAV for the trading days 7-14 September 2023 was calculated based on the 31 August 2023 NAV (published on 15 September 2023), in order to eliminate the mismatch between the NAV and FP BVB market price that was adjusted on 7 September 2023 (the Ex-date of 29 September 2023 dividend distribution).

The table below shows a summary of the buy-back programmes during the first six months of 2024:

Progr. Description No of
shares
Equivalent
shares of GDRs
Total no of
shares
% of issued
share capital2
14th Balance at 1 Jan 2024 2,112,378,889 - 2,112,378,889
Acquisitions - - -
Conversions - - -
Balance at 30 Jun 2024 2,112,378,889 - 2,112,378,889 37.3%
Weighted average price3 RON 0.7983 USD 6.8551 RON 0.8600
15th Balance at 1 Jan 2024 - - -
Acquisitions 61,326,750 3,275,200 64,601,950
Conversions 2,572,150 (2,572,150) -
Balance at 30 Jun 2024 63,898,900 703,050 64,601,950 1.1%
Weighted average price3 RON 0.4580 USD 5.3152 RON 0.4598
All Total balance at 30 Jun 2024 2,176,277,789 703,050 2,176,980,839 38.4%

Source: Sole Director calculations Notes:

  1. All information is presented based on the transaction date

  2. Calculated as the total number of shares acquired within the programme (own shares and shares corresponding to GDRs) divided by the number of shares corresponding to the issued share capital at the end of the programme (for completed programmes)/at the reporting date (for ongoing programmes).

  3. Weighted average price is calculated based on transaction price, excluding the related transaction costs, for the entire buy-back programme

The total number of own shares held by the Fund as at 30 June 2024 is 2,176,980,839, having a total nominal value of RON 1,132,030,036.28 (RON 0.52 per share).

32

The 14th buy-back programme (implemented during 2023)

During 15 November 2022 GSM the shareholders approved the 14th buy-back programme for 2023, for a total number of 3,500 million shares in the form of ordinary shares and GDRs, at a price between RON 0.2 per share and RON 3.0 per share.

The duration of the 14th buy-back programme was 1 January 2023 – 31 December 2023. The 14th buy-back programme was carried out through daily transactions on BVB and LSE and two Tender Offers finalised by the Fund in March and December 2023, for 225 million shares and 1.67 billion shares respectively.

Within the 14th buy-back programme the Fund bought back a total number of 2,112,378,889 own shares, for a total acquisition value of RON 1,816,723,906, excluding transaction costs.

The shareholders approved during the 30 April 2024 Annual GSM the cancellation of the treasury shares repurchased within the 14th buy-back programme and the cancelation process is currently ongoing.

The 15th buy-back programme (for 2024)

During 13 February 2024 GSM the shareholders approved the 15th buy-back programme for 2024, for a total number of 1 billion shares in the form of ordinary shares and GDRs, at a price between RON 0.2 per share and RON 1.0 per share.

The duration of the buyback programme is 8 April 2024 - 31 December 2024. The shares repurchased during this buyback programme will be cancelled. The implementation of this buyback programme will be done exclusively from own sources.

Auerbach Grayson and Swiss Capital have been selected to provide brokerage services for the 2024 buyback programme.

The Fund is allowed to buyback daily up to 25% of the average daily volume of the Fund's shares (whether in the form of ordinary shares or GDRs) on the regulated market on which the purchase is carried out, calculated in accordance with applicable law. As detailed above in the section Impact of recent regulatory changes on buy-back programmes, the maximum number of shares the Fund is allowed to repurchase during 2024 within the 15th buy-back programme is 355,642,723 shares.

First trade took place on 15 April 2024 on both BVB and LSE. Sole Director reports on a weekly basis on the progress of the 2024 buyback programme according to the legislation in force.

On 24 July 2024, the Sole Director submitted to the FSA an application for the approval of a tender offer in relation to the Buy-back programme no. 15 – for more details please see section Subsequent events.

Impact of the buy-back programmes on the Fund's equity

The Fund recognises the treasury shares (repurchases of own shares and GDRs) at trade date as a deduction from shareholders' equity (in an equity reserve account). Treasury shares are recorded at acquisition cost, including brokerage fees, distribution fees and other transaction costs directly related to their acquisition.

Upon completion of all legal and regulatory requirements, the treasury shares are cancelled and netted off against the share capital and / or other reserves. The details on the accounting treatment to be applied for the registration and cancellation of treasury shares can be found in the FSA Norm no. 39/2015, article 75.

A negative equity element arises upon cancelation of the shares acquired in a buy-back programme, where the acquisition price is higher than the nominal value, but this does not generate an additional shareholder's equity decrease. At the cancellation date, only a reallocation between the equity accounts is booked, without any impact on profit or loss and without generating additional shareholders' equity decrease (the decrease is recorded at share acquisition date).

Article 75 from Norm no. 39/2015 mentions that the negative balance arising on the cancellation of equity instruments may be covered from the retained earnings and other equity elements, in accordance with the resolution of the GSM.

As at 30 June 2024, the Fund's equity elements that could be used to cover the negative reserve are sufficient and include retained earnings, reserves, and share capital.

Similarly, a positive equity element is recognised directly in equity, without any impact on profit or loss, upon cancelation of the shares acquired in a buy-back programme where the acquisition price is lower than the nominal value. At the cancellation date, a reallocation between the equity accounts is booked – according to Article 75 from Norm no. 39/2015 the amount representing the positive equity element resulted from cancellation may be transferred to other reserves. Subsequently, this is available to be used according to shareholders decision, based on the amounts presented in the audited financial statements of the Fund.

Movement in the reserves related to buy-back programmes

During the 30 April 2024 Annual GSM, the shareholders approved the coverage of the negative reserves in amount of RON 908,845,064 related to the 13th buy-back programme using the other reserves set up for this purpose as per the decision taken in the 2023 Annual GSM.

The table below shows the movement of the negative reserves during the six-month period ended 30 June 2024:

Movement in negative reserve All amounts in RON
Opening balance of the negative reserve as at 1 January 2024 (audited) 908,845,064
Coverage of negative reserves according with OGM Resolution no. 6/ 30 Apr 2024 (908,845,064)
Closing balance of the negative reserve at 30 June 2024 (unaudited) -

Source: Sole Director calculations

The table below shows additional details on the estimated negative/ positive reserve that will arise upon the cancelation of the treasury shares in balance as at 30 June 2024:

Negative/ positive reserve to arise on cancellation
of the treasury shares in balance as at 30 June 2024
Buy-back
programme 141
Buy-back
programme 152
Number of shares to be cancelled (1) 2,112,378,889 64,601,950
Total costs (including transaction costs and other costs),
representing the accounting value of the shares to be
cancelled in the future (RON)
(2) 1,873,193,280 29,701,685
Correspondent nominal value (NV = RON 0.52 per share)
(RON)
(3)=(1)*NV 1,098,437,022 33,593,014
Estimated (negative)/ positive reserve to be booked on
cancelation (RON)
(4)=(3)-(2) (774,756,258) 3,891,329

Source: Sole Director calculations

  1. During the period 7-30 September 2023, following the price adjustment at dividend Ex-date for the 29 September 2023 dividend distribution, the Fund's shares were traded at a price lower than the related nominal value of RON 0.52 per share. 2. During April – June 2024 the Fund's shares were mostly traded at a price lower than the related nominal value of RON 0.52 per share

During 30 April 2024 Annual GSM the Fund's Sole Director proposed and the shareholders approved the cancellation of the 2,112,378,889 treasury shares repurchased within the 14th buy-back programme.

fondulproprietatea.ro

The estimated negative reserve in amount of RON 774,756,258 corresponding to the treasury shares repurchased within the 14th buy-back programme will be recorded only after all legal and regulatory steps related to the cancellation are completed (FSA endorsement, registration with the Trade Registry, etc.).

Similarly, the intermediary positive reserve in respect of the shares acquired within the 15th buyback programme during the six-month period ended 30 June 2024 is of RON 3,891,329. However, the final amount of negative/ positive reserve for the 15th buy-back programme will be calculated after the end of the programme, at share cancellation date. The Sole Director will propose the implementation of the relevant corresponding measures in respect of the negative/ positive reserve as reflected in the annual audited financial statements of the Fund during a subsequent GSM.

Financial Information

Key financial highlights

The table below shows a summary of the Fund's financial performance during the reporting period:

NAV1 and share price developments2 Notes H1 2024 H1 2023 YE 2023
Total shareholders' equity at the end of the period (RON
million)
2,312.4 13,008.0 2,342.2
Total shareholders' equity change in period (%) -1.3% -10.7% -83.9%
Total NAV at the end of the period (RON million) a 2,312.4 13,008.0 2,350.1
Total NAV change in period (%) -1.6% -10.7% -83.9%
NAV per share at the end of the period (RON) a 0.6622 2.4103 0.6608
NAV per share at the end of the period (USD) a 0.1424 0.5268 0.1470
NAV per share (RON) change in the period (%) +0.2% -6.2% -74.3%
NAV per share total return in the period (%) g +10.3% -4.5% -2.4%
Share price as at the end of the period (RON) b 0.3950 1.9460 0.5230
Share price low in the period (RON) b 0.3950 1.8500 0.3810
Share price high in the period (RON) b 0.5330 2.1500 2.1500
Share price change in the period (%) -24.5% -4.6% -74.4%
Share price total return in the period (%) h -14.9% -2.3% +45.0%
Share price discount to NAV as at the end of the period (%) d -40.4% -19.3% -20.9%
Average share price discount in the period (%) d -22.9% -20.6% -22.8%
Average daily share turnover in the period (RON million) c, j 2.2 7.4 12.9
GDR price as at the end of the period (USD) e 4.5 21.00 5.70
GDR price low in the period (USD) e 4.5 20.20 4.12
GDR price high in the period (USD) e 5.7 23.80 23.80
GDR price change in the period (%) -21.1% -2.8% -73.6%
GDR price total return in the period (%) i -11.6% -0.8% +34.9%
GDR price discount to NAV as at the end of the period (%) d -36.8% -20.3% -22.4%
Average GDR price discount in the period (%) d -24.5% -21.1% -23.4%
Average daily GDR turnover in the period (USD million) f, j 0.02 0.8 0.49

Source: BVB (for shares), Bloomberg (for GDRs), Sole Director calculations

  1. NAV for the end of each period was computed in the last calendar day of the month

  2. Period should be read as H1 2024/ H1 2023/ year 2023, respectively

Notes:

  • a. Prepared based on local rules issued by the capital market regulator (NAV in USD calculated using the NBR FX rate at the reporting date)
  • b. Source: BVB REGS market Closing prices
  • c. Source: BVB
  • d. Share Price/ GDR Price discount/ premium to NAV as at the end of the period (%) is calculated as the discount/ premium between FP share closing price on BVB - REGS/ FP GDR closing price on LSE on the last trading day of the period and the NAV per share at the end of the period; as a general rule, the average discount/ premium is calculated according to IPS, using the latest published NAV per share at the date of the calculation (NAV in USD is calculated using the NBR FX rate at the reporting date) and includes both the days with premium and with discount. However, the discount to NAV for the trading

days 7-14 September 2023 was calculated based on the 31 August 2023 NAV (published on 15 September 2023), in order to eliminate the mismatch between the NAV and BVB market price that was adjusted on 7 September 2023 (the Ex-date of 29 September 2023 dividend distribution).

  • e. Source: Bloomberg Closing prices
  • f. Source: Bloomberg
  • g. The NAV per Share Total Return is calculated in RON by geometrically linking total returns for all intermediate periods when official NAV is published. Each total return for a single period is calculated using the following formula: the NAV per share at the end of the period plus any cash distribution during the period, dividing the resulting sum by the official NAV per share at the beginning of the period. The resulting single period total returns are geometrically linked to result in the overall total return. The Fund uses this indicator as it is directly related to the performance objectives of the Fund included in the IPS
  • h. The Share Price Total Return is calculated in RON by geometrically linking daily total returns. Daily total return is calculated as the closing price at the end of the day, plus any cash distributions on that day, dividing the resulting sum by the closing price of the previous day. The resulting single period total returns are geometrically linked to result in the overall total return. The Fund uses this indicator as it is directly related to the performance objectives of the Fund included in the IPS
  • i. The GDR Price Total Return is calculated in USD by geometrically linking daily total returns. Daily total return is calculated as the closing price at the end of the day, plus any cash distributions on that day, dividing the resulting sum by the closing price of the previous day. The resulting single period total returns are geometrically linked to result in the overall total return. The Fund uses this indicator as it is directly related to the performance objectives of the Fund included in the IPS
  • j. Including the tender offers finalised by the Fund in March 2023 and December 2023

Fees, charges, and expenses directly or indirectly borne by investors

According to article 22 of Law no. 74/2015 the AIFM shall make available to investors the information on all fees, charges and expenses and the maximum amounts thereof which are directly or indirectly borne by investors.

Additional details on this topic are included below, as recommended in the communications received from FSA.

Fees and costs directly borne by investors

The brokerage fees and other costs incurred by investors in acquiring the Fund's shares vary depending on the specific contractual agreements concluded between the investors and the intermediaries.

Fees and costs indirectly borne by investors

Pursuant to the Management Agreement and to the shareholders' approval, the Fund bears, pays or will reimburse the AIFM the following expenses incurred by the AIFM:

  • (i) expenses related to the payment of fees owed to the depositary;
  • (ii) expenses related to intermediaries and advisors including related to the financial advisory services in connection with the trading, issue, purchase, sale or transfer of listed and unlisted securities or financial instruments from the Fund's portfolio, including fees and commissions due to relevant market operators;
  • (iii) expenses related to taxes and fees owed to the FSA or other public authorities, according to applicable legislation, as well as expenses or charges imposed to the Fund by any tax authority related to the expenses in this clause or otherwise applicable to the running of the business of the Fund, including the notary fees, stamp duty tax and other similar tax;
  • (iv) expenses related to the financial audit performed on the Fund and any other audits or valuations required by the legislation in force applicable to the Fund (for clarity, these

expenses relate to the fair value measurement of the Fund's portfolio for the purpose of IFRS accounting and financial statements preparation and NAV calculation);

  • (v) expenses related to the admission to trading of the financial instruments issued by the Fund, and any subsequent issues or offerings; expenses with intermediaries and professional advisors in relation to arranging and maintaining the listing;
  • (vi) expenses related to investor relations and public relations in the interest of the Fund;
  • (vii) expenses related to ongoing reporting and disclosure obligations according to legislation in force;
  • (viii) expenses related to the organising of any GSM and communications with the shareholders and to the payment of fees for registrar services and services related to distributions to shareholders;
  • (ix) expenses related to the payment of taxes and fees owed to the BVB, LSE and any other exchange on which the financial instruments of the Fund or GDRs or depositary interests corresponding to shares of the Fund shall be admitted to trading, as well as membership fees;
  • (x) expenses related to the registration with the Trade Registry or documents issued by the Trade Registry;
  • (xi) expenses related to the payment of fees owed to the banks for banking services performed for the Fund, including credit facility costs;
  • (xii) expenses related to appointing legal advisers and other advisors to act in the interest of the Fund;
  • (xiii) expenses related to contracts with external service providers existing as of execution of the Management Agreement until the expiry or termination of the agreement, including expenses with lease for the headquarter of the Fund;
  • (xiv) expenses related to remuneration, transport and accommodation of the members of the BoN (in relation to their services and attendance at meetings, in accordance with the Constitutive Act, the mandate agreements and any applicable internal regulations) and for independent persons (not employees of the AIFM) acting as representatives of the Fund on the corporate bodies of companies in the portfolio, where appropriate; and
  • (xv) expenses relating to printing costs for the Fund's documentation;

All costs and expenses incurred by the AIFM in the performance of its functions shall not be for the account of the Fund but shall be borne by the AIFM.

The AIFM shall be liable for the following out of pocket expenses incurred by it when performing its duties, including, but not limited to:

  • (i) expenses in connection with mailing and telephone, except for letters to the shareholders of the Fund;
  • (ii) expenses in connection with business travel and accommodation, except for expenses related to investors relations activities, shareholders meetings and meetings of the BoN;
  • (iii) expenses incurred with salaries, bonuses and other remunerations granted to the employees and collaborators of the AIFM or any associated company who acts as a delegate in accordance with the provisions of the Management Agreement;
  • (iv) other expenses incurred for the functioning of the AIFM or any associated company who acts as a delegate in accordance with the provisions of the Management Agreement.

In performing its obligations under the Management Agreement, the AIFM shall not use Soft Dollar Practices (i.e., arrangements under which assets or services, other than execution of securities transactions, are obtained by a fund manager from or through a broker in exchange for the fund manager directing to the respective broker trades concluded on behalf of the undertaking for collective investment managed by that fund manager). All transactions in connection to the portfolio shall be consistent with the principle of best execution.

Financial statements analysis

The condensed interim financial statements for the six-month period ended 30 June 2024, prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and applying the FSA Norm no. 39/2015 with subsequent amendments, are included in full in Annex 1 to this report.

The captions in the Statement of Financial Position and Statement of Comprehensive Income presented in this report may differ from the ones included in the condensed interim financial statements due to other regulatory requirements.

This section provides an overview of the Fund's financial position and performance for the sixmonth period ended 30 June 2024. The analysis presents the main developments during the reporting period, for more details regarding the comparative amounts from previous period, please see the corresponding section in Annex 1 Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

The semi-annual report and the condensed interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2024 have not been audited or reviewed by the financial auditor of the Fund.

RON million 30 June 2024
Unaudited
31 December 2023
Audited
30 June 2024 vs. 31
December 2023 (%)
Cash and current accounts 0.1 0.1 -
Distributions bank accounts 449.8 547.5 -17.8%
Deposits with banks 351.3 191.4 +83.5%
Dividends receivable 144.3 - +100.0%
Equity investments 1,851.3 1,784.4 +3.7%
Non-current assets held for sale - 432.6 -100.0%
Other assets 0.6 - +100.0%
Total assets 2,797.4 2,956.0 -5.4%
Payable to shareholders 448.8 546.5 -17.9%
Other liabilities and provisions 36.2 67.3 -46.2%
Total liabilities 485.0 613.8 -21.0%
Total equity 2,312.4 2,342.2 -1.3%
Total liabilities and equity 2,797.4 2,956.0 -5.4%

Statement of Financial Position

Source: IFRS financial statements of the Fund

The liquid assets of the Fund during H1 2024 included current accounts and term deposits with banks. All instruments were denominated in RON, with maturities of up to one year. The most important cash inflows during H1 2024 were related to the proceeds from disposal of the entire stake in Engie Romania SA (RON 432.6 million) and the interest received (RON 26.2 million), while the most significant cash outflows were related to net dividends paid (RON 287.1 million), dividend withholding tax payments performed (RON 44.2 million) and the acquisition of treasury shares within the 15th buyback programme (RON 27.9 million).

The net increase in Equity investments of RON 66.9 million during H1 2024 was mainly generated by the valuation update at 30 June 2024 (mostly CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA and Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA).

At 30 June 2024, Payable to shareholders caption comprised the dividends payable to shareholders, out of which the most significant amounts are related to the 29 September 2023 special dividend distribution (RON 357.9 million). At the same date the Other liabilities and provisions caption mainly comprises the withholding tax on dividends due to state budget (RON 15.5 million) and Q2 2024 fees payable to the Sole Director (RON 9.9 million).

Statement of Comprehensive Income

RON million 6-month ended
30 June 2024
Unaudited
6-month ended
30 June 2023
Unaudited
Gross dividend income 145.3 962.5
Net gain/ (loss) from equity investments at fair value through
profit or loss
66.9 (1,657.5)
Interest income 19.5 14.5
Net gain from non-current assets held for sale - 61.2
Other income/ (expenses), net1 1.0 (0.7)
Net operating income/ (loss) 232.7 (620.0)
Administration fees recognised in profit or loss (11.5) (30.1)
Other operating expenses (7.4) (30.1)
Operating expenses (18.9) (60.2)
Finance costs - (0.1)
Profit/ (Loss) before income tax 213.8 (680.3)
Income tax expense (0.9) -
Profit/ (Loss) for the period 212.9 (680.3)
Other comprehensive income - -
Total comprehensive income for the period 212.9 (680.3)

Source: IFRS financial statements of the Fund

  1. This caption mainly includes the net foreign exchange gain/ (loss), the income from BNYM (GDR depositary bank) and other operating income/(expenses).

The operating income mainly comprises the gross dividend income, the changes in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss, interest income and the net realised gains/ losses from transactions with financial instruments. The changes in fair value of the equity investments of the Fund are recognised in profit or loss. The operating income is influenced by the performance of the portfolio companies and their decisions on dividend distributions, by the changes in the share price of listed companies as well as by money market performance.

Gross dividend income was mainly generated by the amounts recorded from CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA (RON 80.4 million) and Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA (RON 63.7 million).

The gain from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss during H1 2024 was mainly generated by the valuation update at 30 Jun 2024 for the largest unlisted holdings in the Fund's portfolio, mainly CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA (increase of RON 46.8 million) and Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA (increase of RON 21.1 million).

Interest income in H1 2024 arose from short term deposits and distribution bank accounts held with banks.

fondulproprietatea.ro

RON million 6-month ended 30 June 2024 Unaudited 6-month ended 30 June 2023 Unaudited Recognised in profit or loss 11.5 30.1 Base fee 7.8 25.4 Distribution fee for dividends 3.7 4.7 Recognised in other comprehensive income 0.5 14.3 Distribution fee for buy-back programmes 0.5 14.3 Total administration fees 12.0 44.4

Additional details on the administration fees are presented below:

Source: IFRS financial statements of the Fund

The significant decrease in base fee during H1 2024 compared to H1 2023 is mainly due to the lower market capitalisation of the Fund following Hidroelectrica IPO and distribution of the IPO proceeds to shareholders as dividends.

The distribution fee for dividends is lower in H1 2024 compared to H1 2023 as a result of the lower total gross distributed amount.

The distribution fee for buy-back programmes is significantly lower in H1 2024 compared to H1 2023 as a result of decrease in total buy-backs value, both in terms of number of shares bought back and share price.

Other operating expenses

The main categories of other operating expenses are detailed in the table below:

RON million 6-month ended
30 June 2024
Unaudited
6-month ended
30 June 2023
Unaudited
Legal assistance and litigation representation 1.8 1.1
BON remunerations and other related expenses 1.2 1.3
FSA monthly fees 1.1 6.7
Financial auditor's fees 0.7 0.5
Regulatory and compliance expenses 0.4 0.2
GSM organisation 0.4 0.1
Portfolio valuation services 0.3 0.1
Tax compliance and tax advisory 0.3 0.2
PR expenses 0.3 0.3
Intermediaries and other transaction related fees - 18.1
Other operating expenses 0.9 1.5
Total operating expenses 7.4 30.1

Source: IFRS financial statements of the Fund

The intermediaries and other transaction related fees in H1 2023 in amount of RON 18.1 million are mainly related to the listing of Hidroelectrica SA.

fondulproprietatea.ro

41

Statement of Cashflows

6-month ended 6-month ended
RON million 30 June 2024
Unaudited
30 June 2023
Unaudited
Cash flows from operating activities
Proceeds from disposal of equity investments 432.6 -
Dividends received (net of withholding tax) 1.0 786.7
Interest received 26.2 15.0
Suppliers and other taxes and fees paid (9.9) (54.8)
Dividend withholding tax payments performed (44.1) (1.9)
Sole Director administration fees (21.3) (14.9)
Subscriptions to share capital increase of portfolio companies - (2.7)
Other payments performed/amounts received, net (0.5) (0.5)
Net cash flows from operating activities 384.0 726.9
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends transferred corresponding to shareholders having
specific legal status
(0.8) (0.5)
Transfer to distribution accounts (195.5) (248.1)
Acquisition cost of treasury shares (27.9) (603.7)
Payment of fees related to the short-term bank loans - -
Net cash flows used in financing activities (224.2) (852.3)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 159.8 (125.4)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 191.3 911.8
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 351.1 786.4
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and current accounts 0.1 0.1
Bank deposits with original maturities of less than three months 351.0 786.3
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 351.1 786.4

Source: IFRS financial statements of the Fund

Related party transactions

The transactions with related parties were performed in the normal course of business. For more details, please see Annex 1 Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

Risks and Uncertainties

The following section presents details of the main risks and uncertainties that might affect the activity of the Fund and its liquidity during the next six months:

Description of risk Mitigating action
Market risk
Changes in market prices and rates, such as security
prices, changes in interest rates or foreign exchange
rates will affect the Fund's income or the value of its
holdings.
The Fund implements market risk management
techniques to manage and control market risk
exposures, keeping them within acceptable levels,
while optimising returns. The AIFM has an ongoing
risk management framework in compliance with
requirements of the AIFM Directive.
Security price risk and valuation risk
Fluctuations in the value of a security instrument as a
result of changes in market prices, whether caused
by factors specific to the issuer or factors affecting
all instruments traded in the market, can negatively
affect the Fund's income or value of its holdings.
Securities without a readily available market price,
such as the Fund's unlisted holdings, are exposed to
uncertainties coming from the valuation of the
securities prices, from factors such as the choice of
valuation model, parameter uncertainty and
timeliness of parameter estimates.
Diversification across securities and industries is
the primary technique for mitigating equity price
risk. All potential investments undergo a thorough
due diligence process. Portfolio management
reviews the risk/ return profiles of portfolio assets
on a regular basis. A detailed pricing policy ensures
adequate valuation of the unlisted holdings.
Valuations performed by the external service
providers are reviewed by Franklin Templeton's
Fair Valuation Committee.
Dilution risk
Share capital changes in state owned companies
where the Fund holds a minority position can result
in a reduced valuation, legal action, and loss for the
Fund.
Dilution risk based on unjustified economic inputs
can be detrimental to a company's value. Where it
is quantifiable, dilution risk is therefore considered
in the companies' valuations. The portfolio
management team, investor relations and legal
teams are actively involved in all corporate actions
involving the Fund's holdings. Fundamental
analysis, investor communication and legal action
are used to solidify the Fund's position. External
legal and third-party counsel is used where
beneficial.
Sector concentration risk
Large portfolio exposure to a specific industry sector
or group of companies expose the Fund to
concentration risk and can cause overall Fund
performance to be negatively affected by the
performance of a specific sector.
Diversification and concentration limits are set and
monitored periodically. The companies in which
the Fund holds equity instruments operate in
different industries. Regular review is performed
assessing sector by sector risk and return
contribution.
Corporate governance risk

Poorly managed companies in the Fund's portfolio can negatively affect the Fund's performance due to The portfolio management team is actively involved with portfolio companies, promoting and

Description of risk Mitigating action
missing professional skills and missing experience in
the industry the company operates in.
enhancing high standards of good corporate
governance.
People Risk Fund management and the Board of Nominees
The ability of the Fund to achieve its objectives is
dependent upon the expertise of the Investment
Manager and its ability to attract and retain suitable
staff.
ensure that the principal members of the
management team are suitably incentivised,
participate in strategic leader programmes and
monitor key succession planning metrics. The
Board discusses this risk regularly with the Sole
Director.
Share price discount to NAV risk
Shares of the Fund are traded on the Bucharest and
London stock exchanges. Market participants
expectations may cause the shares of the Fund to
trade at a premium or discount to the NAV per share
of the Fund. Investor returns may be positively or
negatively affected by such market factors.
The Fund has implemented several measures to
reduce the discount to NAV, including an
attractive dividend yield, ongoing buy-back
programs as well as transparency, disclosure, and
proactive investor relation efforts. A discount
objective and related DCM are part of the IPS.
Credit and Counterparty risk Cash and short-term money market instruments
There is a risk of financial loss to the Fund if
counterparties to financial instruments fail to meet
their contractual obligations; it arises principally
from cash and deposits with banks, treasury bills,
government bonds and other receivables.
are diversified across counterparties. An internal
Credit Counterparty Committee oversees the
selection and approval of authorised
counterparties. The committee meets periodically
and reviews current exposure, credit limits and
ratings for counterparties. The committee has the
power to assign a counterparty to a "watch list"
or "restricted list" thereby limiting or preventing
further trades with it.
Liquidity risk As a closed end investment fund, liquidity risk of
The Fund might not be able to meet its financial
obligations as they fall due.
the Fund is less significant than for an open-end
fund, as shareholders do not have the option to
redeem their holdings.
The Fund's equity investments include unlisted
instruments issued by companies domiciled in
Romania, which are not traded on a regulated
market and generally may be considered illiquid. As a
result, the Fund may not be able to sell certain
investments within the time constraints imposed by
its own liquidity requirements, or to respond to
specific events such as deterioration in the
creditworthiness of a particular issuer.
The Fund's approach to managing liquidity is to
ensure that it has sufficient liquid assets to meet
its liabilities when they fall due, under both normal
and stressed conditions, without incurring
unacceptable losses or risking damage to the
Fund's reputation. The Fund's assets are
periodically monitored for their liquidity levels
under both normal and stressed market
conditions.
Operational and cyber risk The Fund's objective in managing operational risk
The Fund might incur direct or indirect loss arising
from a wide variety of causes associated with the
Fund's processes, service providers, technology, and
infrastructure, and from external factors such as
those arising from legal and regulatory requirements
and generally accepted standards of corporate
behaviour. Failure or breach of information
technology systems and security may entail risk of
is to maintain a proper balance between limitation
of financial losses and damage to the Fund's
reputation with the overall cost effectiveness,
avoiding control procedures that restrict initiative
and creativity. The Fund has in place an
operational monitoring system, documented
through policies and procedures, which ensures
escalation and remediation of potential
operational issues. The information technology
Description of risk Mitigating action
financial loss, disruption to operations or damage to
the reputation of the Fund. Operational risks arise
from all the Fund's operations.
framework is designed to mitigate the risk of a
cyber security breach. A dedicated Cyber Security
Program aims to monitor, identify, and respond to
cyber-attacks and external threats. The
operational monitoring system covers all teams
involved with the operations of the Fund.
Legal and regulatory risk
The existence, operation and the initial set-up of the
Fund are regulated by local and European
regulations. Such regulations may be subject to
change or subject of some local interpretations and
Representatives of the Fund consult with external
agencies and law firms with the aim to anticipate
potential regulatory changes and interpretations
and assess their impact on the Fund. In doing so

may directly affect the Fund and its shareholders. This risk is sustained by the legislative history of the past years that reveals a series of laws which have also changed the Fund's portfolio composition and/or limited portfolio management's ability to pursue desired investments.

the Fund strives to optimise its operational efficiency under current and upcoming regulations. Franklin Templeton has internal policies promoting compliance with best practices and regulations.

45

Source: Fondul Proprietatea

Subsequent Events

Update regarding the Board of Nominees

Following Mr. Martin Bernstein's resignation from his positions held within the BoN and the Consultative Committees of Fondul Proprietatea which has become effective on 12 July 2024, starting with 13 July 2024, the composition of the BoN is the following:

  • Mrs. Ilinca von Derenthall Chairperson of the BoN;
  • Mr. Ciprian Ladunca member of the BoN;
  • Mr. Nicholas Paris member of the BoN (interim member of the BoN as of 7 April 2024);
  • Mr. Marius-Alin Andries member of the BoN.

The appointment of new members of the BoN is on the agenda of 27 September 2024 GSM of the Fund.

Also, following decisions of the Board of Nominees, considering the relevant requirements of the Romanian and UK Codes of Corporate Governance, starting with 17 July 2024, the new membership of the Fund's Consultative Committees is:

The Audit and Valuation Committee:

  • Mr. Ciprian Ladunca Chairperson;
  • Mr. Alin Marius Andries Member;
  • Mr. Nicholas Paris Member.

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee:

  • Mr. Nicholas Paris Chairperson;
  • Mr. Alin Marius Andries Member;
  • Mrs. Ilinca von Derenthall Member.

Tender Offer within the 15th Buy-back programme

On 24 July 2024, the Sole Director of the Fund informed shareholders that an application for the approval of a tender offer for cash of its own shares in relation to the 15th Buy-back programme was submitted to the FSA. Under this tender offer, the Fund intended to repurchase from its shareholders up to 350 million shares (both in the form of shares and GDRs).

The Fund engaged Swiss Capital SA together with Auerbach Grayson as agents and Swiss Capital SA as intermediary in relation to the purchase of shares and intends to engage The Bank of New York Mellon as tender agent in relation to the purchase of GDRs.

Following (i) the issuance by the FSA of the share capital decrease authorisation approved by Resolution no. 3 of 30 April 2024 EGM of the Fund and (ii) the FSA's interpretation of article 29(4) of Law no. 243/2019, as amended by GEO no. 71/2024, according to which the buy-back programme approved by Resolution no. 1 of 13 February 2024 EGM of the Fund is limited to 10% of the share capital resulting from the decrease referred to in item (i), on 9 August 2024 the Sole Director has filed with the FSA the amendment to the Tender Offer documentation, mainly regarding the number of shares that the Fund intends to repurchase, namely up to 269 million shares (both in the form of shares and GDRs).

The full details of the offer, including the price, will be announced if and when the offer is implemented and if and when approval from the FSA is obtained.

fondulproprietatea.ro

27 September 2024 GSM of the Fund

Convening the 27 September 2024 GSM of the Fund

On 13 August 2024 the Sole Director of the Fund convened a GSM for 27 September 2024. A summary of the main points on the agenda is included below, while the full text of the convening notice together with additional information with respect to the GSM are published in the dedicated section of the Fund's website Investor Relations – GSM Information.

  • approval of the amendment of Article 19 (3) of the Fund's Constitutive Act, mainly to extend the maximum mandate term of the AIFM to 4 years;
  • approval of the amendment of Article 20 of the Fund's Constitutive Act, regarding appointment of the replacement for the permanent representative;
  • approval of 2024 revised Budget of the Fund;
  • appointment for a period of 3 years of 2 members of the BoN following (i) the expiration of the mandate of Mr. Nicholas Paris on 6 April 2024 and (ii) the resignation of Mr. Martin Bernstein from the position as member of the BoN, which became effective on 12 July 2024;
  • appointment of Ernst & Young Assurance Services SRL as the financial auditor of the Fund for the financial year ending 31 December 2025;
  • approval of the selection criteria, as prepared and proposed by the BoN on the basis of the advice received by the BoN from Deutsche Numis, based on which the BoN shall select the AIFM of Fondul Proprietatea:
    • a. Established investment management entity operating to global standards in asset management, client servicing, compliance, financial reporting, investor relations, and risk management, and with experience and expertise in mandates invested in Romania and/ or similar markets.
    • b. Proposal for Fondul Proprietatea's investment mandate which should predominantly be focused on continued investment in domestic entities, including state-owned enterprises, and which may involve further direct or indirect investment in unquoted entities.
    • c. Regulatory authorisation necessary to implement Fondul Proprietatea's investment mandate, specifically an AIFM authorised as an AIFM by the Romanian FSA or an EUauthorised AIFM with a credible basis for seeking a passport to operate in Romania.
    • d. Internal resources necessary to implement Fondul Proprietatea's investment mandate including operational capacity in Romania (or credible basis for establishing a Romanian office or credible proposal to put resources in place which may involve an outsourcing model).
    • e. Remuneration structure aligned with interests of shareholders as a whole in the longterm delivery of Fondul Proprietatea's investment mandate.
  • appointment, following selection by the BoN, of Deutsche Numis as selection advisor assisting the Fund through the members of the BoN; Deutsche Numis shall provide services related to the selection of the potential AIFM, assisting the members of the BoN in drafting the request for proposals to be sent to potential candidates, selection and analysis of the offers received, project management of the selection process and assistance during negotiation of the new terms of the management agreement to be negotiated with the selected candidate(s).
  • The approval of a maximum advisory budget of RON 3.8 million, including all applicable taxes and out-of-pocket expenses, to be used by the members of the BoN, for the payment of the

services to be provided by Deutsche Numis, as well as for any other services related to the selection of an AIFM, including financial advisory services and legal services required for this purpose.

  • approval of the authorisation of the Chairperson of the BoN (with authority to be substituted by another member of the BoN), with the signature of such person being binding upon and mandatory for the Fund, to take the following actions and to act in the name of and on behalf of the Fund (the "Authorisation"):
    • a. to select and appoint any advisors to assist the Fund and the BoN in relation to the AIFM selection process which has been commenced by the BoN following the OGM Resolution no. 9 of 25 September 2023;
    • b. to negotiate and agree in the name and on behalf of Fondul Proprietatea, any documents regarding the selection process; and
    • c. to sign, execute and deliver all agreements with advisors, written instruments and all other documents, which are necessary, desirable and/or appropriate in order to fulfil the Authorisation granted hereby.
  • approval of (i) the extension of the mandate of FTIS as the Sole Director of Fondul Proprietatea that acts also as the AIFM of Fondul Proprietatea, for a period of 1 year starting with 1 April 2025 and until 31 March 2026, inclusive and (ii) the corresponding extension of the terms of the management agreement executed between Fondul Proprietatea and FTIS on 29 March 2024 until 31 March 2026, inclusive, with all the other provisions of the Management Agreement remaining unchanged. The extended mandate and the corresponding addendum will enter into force only to the extent that by 31 March 2025 (a) the OGM does not appoint a new AIFM (who shall also act as Sole Director), pursuant to the AIFM selection process which has been commenced by the BoN following the OGM Resolution no. 9 of 25 September 2023 and (b) such appointment does not enter into force by 31 March 2025.
  • approval of the appointment of a new Sole Director of the Fund that will act as AIFM for 2 years starting with 1 April 2025 and until 31 March 2027, inclusive, subject to the previous point not being approved by the OGM. The approval of this item on the OGM agenda leads to the revocation of the OGM Resolution no. 9 of 25 September 2023 and of the OGM Resolutions approving the selection criteria, the appointment of Deutsche Numis, the selection budget, and Authorisation for the selection of a new fund manager, as outlined under items 4, 5, 6 and 7 of the OGM agenda.

Request to supplement the convening notice of the 27 September 2024 GSM

On 29 August 2024 FTIS received from the shareholder Ministry of Finance, holding 6.53% of the Fund's share capital as at 31 July 2024, a request to supplement the agenda of the Fund's EGM and OGM convened for 27 September 2024 with the new items which are summarised below. The full text of the request from the shareholder Ministry of Finance is published on the Fund's website, section Investor Relations – Investor Reports.

• Starting with the date when this resolution of the EGM is published in the Official Gazette of Romania, Part IV, the empowerment given by the EGM resolution no. 1/13.02.2024 on the approval of the authorization of the Sole Director to buy-back shares of Fondul Proprietatea, GDRs or titles of interest corresponding to shares of Fondul Proprietatea, via trading on the regular market on which the shares, the GDRs or titles of interest corresponding to the shares of Fondul are listed or public tender offers, in compliance with the applicable law, for a maximum number of 1,000,000,000 shares, shall be amended as follows: during the time frame remained until the end of the mandate granted to FTIS, i.e. 31 March 2025, the Sole

Director shall not be entitled to buy-back shares of Fondul Proprietatea, GDRs or titles of interest corresponding to shares of Fondul Proprietatea

• Alternative to item 8 of the OGMS convening notice – Approval of the (i) extension of the empowerment of FTIS as Sole Director of Fondul Proprietatea, acting as AIFM of Fondul Proprietatea, for a period of 1 year from 1 April 2025 to 31 March 2026, inclusively and (ii) corresponding extension of the terms of the management agreement concluded between Fondul Proprietatea and FTIS on 29 March 2024, as approved by the OGM resolution no. 2 of 26 March 2024 until 31 March 2026, inclusively (with the corresponding amendments of the provisions on the term of the management agreement), according to the addendum to the management agreement in the form provided in the supporting documents, all the other provisions of the management agreement remaining unchanged. The extended mandate and the corresponding addendum shall enter into effect only to the extent that, by 31 March 2025 (a) the OGM does not appoint a new AIFM (also acting as Sole Director) according to the AIFM selection process initiated by the BoN following the OGM resolution no. 9 of 25 September 2023 and (b) such appointment shall not produce effects until 31 March 2025.

The extension of the mandate of FTIS for the management of Fondul Proprietatea is granted strictly subject to the compliance with the obligations below related to the management strategy, for the period 31 March – 31 March 2026, which will be fulfilled and carried out by the Sole Director:

  • a) preservation of the current portfolio of Fondul Proprietatea, with the sale of the company's portfolio holdings being prohibited; any offers received for the sale of some of Fondul Proprietatea holdings will be analysed by the BoN and will be subject to OGM approval;
  • b) prohibition of share buy-backs and the retention/ use of cash held by the company exclusively for the management of the current portfolio and/ or for investments, which will be approved in advance by the BoN.

Signatures:

29 August 2024

Prepared by

Johan Meyer Catalin Cadaru

Permanent Representative Fund Administration and Oversight Senior Manager

Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l. acting in the capacity of Sole Director and Alternative Investment Fund Manager of Fondul Proprietatea SA

50
Contact
Address: 76-80 Buzesti Street, 7th floor, District 1, postal code 011017,
Bucharest, Romania.
Web: www.fondulproprietatea.ro
E-mail: [email protected]
[email protected]
Telephone: +40 21 200 9600
Fax: +40 21 200 9631/32
+40 31 630 00 48

Annex 1

FONDUL PROPRIETATEA SA

CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2024

Prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and applying the Financial Supervisory Authority ("FSA") Norm no. 39/ 28 December 2015, regarding the approval of the accounting regulations in accordance with IFRS, applicable to the entities authorised, regulated and supervised by the FSA – Financial Investments and Instruments Sector, as well as to the Investor Compensation Fund ("FSA Norm 39/2015")

Contents

Statement of Comprehensive Income. 1
Statement of Financial Position 2
Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity 3
Statement of Cash Flows 5
Notes to the Financial Statements. 6

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

Note Period ended
30 June 2024
Period ended
30 June 2023
Gross dividend income
Net gain/(loss)
from equity investments at fair
5 145,331,260 962,506,373
value through profit or loss
Net gain from non-current assets held for sale
6 66,929,443 (1,657,470,798)
valued at fair value through profit or loss 7 - 61,200,000
Interest income
Net foreign exchange (loss)
8 19,491,975
(25,766)
14,523,152
(876,039)
Bank of New York Mellon income 564,718 -
Other income, net 394,086 121,384
Net operating income/(loss) 232,685,716 (619,995,928)
Operating expenses 9 (18,893,432) (60,164,549)
Finance costs - (68,471)
Profit/(Loss)
before income tax
213,792,284 (680,228,948)
Income tax 10 (896,822) -
Withholding tax on the dividend income 10 - (39,930)
Profit/(Loss)
for the period
212,895,462 (680,268,878)
Other comprehensive income - -
Total comprehensive income for the period 212,895,462 (680,268,878)
Basic and diluted earnings/(loss)
per share
11 0.0600 (0.1234)

These condensed interim financial statements were authorised for issue on 29 August 2024 by:

Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l. Luxembourg, in its capacity of Alternative Investment Fund Manager and Sole Director of Fondul Proprietatea SA

Johan Meyer Permanent Representative Prepared by:

Catalin Cadaru

Fund Administration and Oversight Senior Manager

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 30 JUNE 2024 (all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

Note 30 June 2024 31 December 2023
Assets
Cash and current accounts 12 61,943 60,109
Distributions bank accounts 12 449,829,642 547,496,881
Deposits with banks 12 351,331,554 191,368,978
Dividends receivable 14 144,306,421 -
Equity investments 15 1,851,325,758 1,784,396,314
Non-current assets held for sale 16 - 432,616,168
Other assets 565,660 27,704
Total assets 2,797,420,978 2,955,966,154
Liabilities
Payable to shareholders 17 (a) 448,858,311 546,457,941
Other liabilities and provisions 17(b) 36,210,520 67,328,920
Total liabilities 485,068,831 613,786,861
Equity
Share capital 18 (a) 2,947,779,187 2,947,779,187
Other reserves 18(b) 589,555,837 646,805,769
Treasury shares 18(c) (1,903,463,408) (1,873,193,280)
Retained earnings 678,480,531 620,787,617
Total equity 2,312,352,147 2,342,179,293
Total liabilities and equity 2,797,420,978 2,955,966,154

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2024

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

2,947,779,187 589,555,837 (1,903,463,408) 678,480,531 2,312,352,147
- (57,249,932) (30,270,128) (155,202,547) (242,722,607)
- (57,097,986) - 57,097,986 -
-
-
-
-
-
(30,270,128)
(212,452,479)
-
(212,452,479)
(30,270,128)
- - - 212,895,462 212,895,462
- - - 212,895,462 212,895,462
2,947,779,187 646,805,769 (1,873,193,280) 620,787,617 2,342,179,293
Share capital Other reserves Treasury shares Retained
earnings
Total
attributable to the
equity holders of
the Fund
(151,946) 151,946

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

Share capital Other reserves Treasury shares Retained
earnings
Total
attributable to the
equity holders of
the Fund
Balance as at 1 January 2023 3,233,269,111 667,020,430 (1,194,334,988) 11,863,588,989 14,569,543,542
(Loss)
for the period
- - - (680,268,878) (680,268,878)
Total comprehensive income for the
period
- - - (680,268,878) (680,268,878)
Transactions with owners, recorded
directly in equity
Profit appropriation to other reserves - 908,845,064 - (908,845,064) -
Dividends declared - - - (269,837,832) (269,837,832)
Acquisition of treasury shares - - (611,427,502) - (611,427,502)
Legal reserve transfer to retained
earnings - (20,214,662) - 20,214,662 -
Total transactions with owners recorded
directly in equity - 888,630,402 (611,427,502) (1,158,468,234) (881,265,334)
Balance as at 30 June 2023 3,233,269,111 1,555,650,832 (1,805,762,490) 10,024,851,877 13,008,009,330

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2024

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

Period ended
30 June 2024
Period ended
30 June 2023
Cash flows from operating activities
Proceeds from disposal of equity investments 432,616,168 -
Dividends received (net of withholding tax) 1,024,840 786,688,399
Interest received 26,224,718 14,990,334
Suppliers and other taxes and fees paid (9,917,287) (28,320,687)
Dividend withholding tax payments performed (44,149,309) (1,934,140)
Sole Director administration fees (21,305,091) (41,283,005)
Subscriptions to share capital increase of portfolio
companies - (2,678,640)
Other payments performed, net (467,114) (497,583)
Net cash flows from operating activities 384,026,925 726,964,679
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends transferred corresponding to shareholders
having specific legal status (800,372) (510,098)
Transfer to distribution accounts (195,497,272) (248,097,306)
Acquisition cost of treasury shares (27,931,257) (603,692,893)
Payment of fees related to the short term bank loans - (21,786)
Net cash flows used in financing activities (224,228,901) (852,322,084)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 159,798,024 (125,357,405)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 191,332,267 911,757,882
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period as per
the Statement of Cash Flows
351,130,291 786,400,477

Reconciliation of Statement of Cash Flows with the equivalent items reported in the Statement of Financial Position

30-Jun-24 30-Jun-23
Cash and current accounts (see Note 12) 61,943 108,872
Bank deposits with original maturities of less than three
months (see Note
12)
351,068,348 786,291,605
Cash and cash equivalent as per Statement of Financial
Position 351,130,291 786,400,477
Interest accrued on bank deposits (see Note 12) 263,206 378,586
Distributions bank accounts (see Note 12) 449,829,642 80,952,617
Total cash and current accounts,
distribution bank
accounts
and
deposits with banks as per Statement of
Financial Position 801,223,139 867,731,680

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

1. General information

Fondul Proprietatea SA (referred to as "Fondul Proprietatea" or "the Fund") was incorporated as a joint stock company, undertaking for collective investment, in the form of a closed end investment company, based on Law no. 247/2005 on the reform in the field of property and justice and other adjacent measures, as subsequently amended ("Law 247/2005") and registered in Bucharest on 28 December 2005. The address of the Fund's registered office is 76 - 80, Buzesti Street, 7th Floor, District 1, Bucharest.

Starting 1 April 2016, Fondul Proprietatea is an alternative investment fund as defined by the Directive 2011/61/EU ("Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive") and by the Romanian legislation. On 28 January 2022, the Financial Supervisory Authority authorized Fondul Proprietatea as a closed-end Alternative Investment Fund intended to retail investors, with BRD Groupe Société Générale as depositary. The Fund undertakes its activities in accordance with Law 24/2017 on issuers of financial instruments and market operations, Law 74/2015 regarding Alternative Investment Fund Managers, Law 247/2005, Law 297/2004 regarding the capital market, as subsequently amended, Law 243/2019 regulating the alternative investment funds and amending and supplementing certain normative acts and Companies Law 31/1990 republished as subsequently amended and it is an entity authorised, regulated and supervised by the FSA, as an issuer. In accordance with its Constitutive Act, the main activity of the Fund is the management and administration of its portfolio.

The Fund was initially established to allow the payment in shares equivalent of the compensation due in respect of abusive expropriations undertaken by the Romanian State during the communist period, when properties were not returned in kind. Beginning with 15 March 2013, the compensation process was suspended and starting January 2015, the Romanian State decided to use a different compensation scheme that no longer involves the payment in Fondul Proprietatea shares equivalent.

Starting with 1 April 2016 the Fund is managed by Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l. ("FTIS") as its Sole Director and Alternative Investment Fund Manager ("AIFM") under the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive and local implementation regulations.

During the September 2023 GSM, the shareholders of the Fund approved the Sole Director's mandate renewal for a period of 1 year, starting on 1 April 2024 and ending on 31 March 2025. The related contractual terms along with the execution of the Management Agreement were approved by the Fund's shareholders during the 26 March 2024 OGSM.

During the same September 2023 GSM, the shareholders also approved that the Board of Nominees should launch a transparent and competitive selection procedure for the appointment of a new director based on investment expertise and experience for a mandate not exceeding four years from 1 April 2024, in accordance with the legal provisions in force. The shareholders also approved that the Board of Nominees is empowered to establish new terms and conditions for the evaluation and remuneration of the manager of the Fund corresponding to the new objectives, in line with international best practices and present them for approval by the GSM.

Since 25 January 2011, Fondul Proprietatea has been a listed company on the spot regulated market managed by the Bucharest Stock Exchange in Tier I Shares of the Equity Sector of the market, under ISIN number ROFPTAACNOR5 with the market symbol "FP". Since 29 April 2015, the Fund's Global Depositary Receipts ("GDR") have been listed on the London Stock Exchange – Specialist Fund Market, under ISIN number US34460G1067, with the market symbol "FP.". The Bank of New York Mellon has been appointed by the Fund to act as depositary bank in relation to the GDR facility. The GDR facility is limited to one-third of the Fund's subscribed share capital under the Romanian securities regulations, each GDR representing 50 shares, and the currency of the GDRs is the US dollar.

These condensed interim financial statements for the six-month period ended 30 June 2024 are not audited.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

2. Basis of preparation

(a) Statement of compliance

These condensed interim financial statements for the six-month period ended 30 June 2024 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim financial reporting and applying the FSA Norm 39/2015. The condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023, prepared in accordance with IFRS. These condensed interim financial statements are available starting with 30 August 2024, on the Fund's official webpage, www.fondulproprietatea.ro and at the Fund's registered office.

The Fund is an investment entity and does not consolidate its subsidiaries as it applies IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 27 (Investment Entities). In consequence, the Fund does not prepare consolidated financial statements, the separate financial statements being the Fund's only financial statements. The Fund has reassessed the criteria for being an investment entity for the six-month period ended 30 June 2024 and determined that it continues to meet them.

In determining whether the Fund meets the criteria from the definition of an investment entity, the management considered the investments portfolio structure and the Fund's investment objective. Aspects considered in making this judgement were the fact that the Fund has more than one investment, more investors neither of which are related parties of the Fund and the ownership interests from its portfolio are in the form of equity. The Fund's investment objective is a typical one for an investment entity, respectively the maximization of returns to shareholders and the increase of the net asset value per share via investments in Romanian equities and equity-linked securities.

The Fund's management analysis considered also other relevant factors, including the fact that substantially all Fund investments are accounted for using the fair value model, the Fund has a set exit strategy for its equity positions through initial public offerings and/or private placements.

(b) Going concern

The Fund's Sole Director has at the authorization date of these condensed interim financial statements, a reasonable expectation that the Fund has adequate resources to meet all its obligations as and when they fall due and continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus, it continues to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

According to the Fund's Constitutive Act, the duration of Fondul Proprietatea is until 31 December 2031 and it may be extended by the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders, with additional periods of 5 years.

During the September 2023 GSM, the shareholders of the Fund approved the Sole Director's mandate renewal for a period of 1 year, starting on 1 April 2024 and ending on 31 March 2025. The related contractual terms along with the execution of the Management Agreement were approved by the Fund's shareholders during the 26 March 2024 OGSM.

During the same GSM, the Board of Nominees was empowered by the shareholders to initiate, organize a transparent selection procedure for a Fund Manager after 1 April 2025 and to establish new objectives, performance criteria and remuneration conditions realigned with these objectives and present them for approval by the shareholders.

While assessing the appropriateness of the going concern basis, the Sole Director has also analysed the following events, factors and conditions related to the Fund's ability to continue as a going concern.

These events, factors and conditions include, but are not limited to: the portfolio structure/composition at the end of the reporting period and expected developments/events for a period of at least 12 months, cash management policies and procedures implemented and related cash flow projections as well as shareholders decisions.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

2. Basis of preparation (continued)

(b) Going concern (continued)

The Sole Director has concluded that the Fund is operating under normal circumstances relevant for a closed end fund, and there are no significant developments relevant to the going concern assessment compared to the latest audited financial statements.

(c) Basis of measurement

These condensed interim financial statements have been prepared on a fair value basis for the main part of the Fund's assets (equity investments, non-current assets held for sale, respectively), and on the historical cost or amortised cost basis for the rest of the items included in the financial statements.

(d) Functional and presentation currency

These condensed interim financial statements are prepared and presented in Romanian Lei (RON), which is the Fund's functional and presentation currency. All financial information presented in RON has been rounded to the nearest unit.

(e) Foreign currency

Transactions in foreign currency are translated into the functional currency of the Fund at the exchange rate valid at the date of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency at the reporting date are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate valid at that date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency that are measured at fair value are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate valid at the date of the transaction and are not subsequently remeasured.

The exchange rates of the main foreign currencies, published by the National Bank of Romania at 30 June 2024 were as follows: 4.9771 RON/EUR, 4.6489 RON/USD and 5.8800 RON/GBP (30 June 2023: 4.9634 RON/EUR, 4.5750 RON/USD and 5.7822 RON/GBP).

(f) Use of estimates

The preparation of these condensed interim financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

Information and critical judgements in applying accounting policies with significant areas of estimation uncertainty that have the most significant impact on the amounts recognised in these condensed interim financial statements are included in the following notes:

  • Note 4 Financial assets and financial liabilities;
  • Note 13 Deferred tax;
  • Note 15 Equity investments;
  • Note 16 Non-current assets held for sale;
  • Note 19 Contingencies.

The Fund uses measurement techniques to develop accounting estimates in regards to the valuation of its holdings and other relevant assets and liabilities. It does so in order to measure these items at monetary amounts that cannot be observed directly and must instead be estimated.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

2. Basis of preparation (continued)

(g) The impact of the Russia – Ukraine military conflict on the Fund's financial position

On 24 February 2022, Russia engaged in military actions on Ukraine territory. The Fund does not have any direct exposure to Russia or Ukraine. The Sole Director is closely monitoring developments that may impact financial markets including sanctions, actions by governments and developments in Ukraine itself. The Sole Director will further assess the impact on the portfolio companies operations and valuation and take any potential actions needed, as facts and circumstances are subject to change and may be specific to investment strategies and jurisdictions. At the authorization date of these condensed interim financial statements, the Sole Director is not able to reliably estimate the impact as events are unfolding day-by-day.

The Fund's Sole Director will continue to closely monitor the evolution of the economic environment and the effects of the economic measures applied on a national and international level.

3. Material accounting policies

The material accounting policies applied in these condensed interim financial statements are the same as those applied in the Fund's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023 and have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these condensed interim financial statements.

4. Financial assets and financial liabilities

Accounting classifications and fair values

The table below presents the carrying amounts and fair values of the Fund's financial assets and financial liabilities:

30 June 2024 Other financial
assets at
amortised cost
Fair value
through
profit or loss
Other financial
liabilities at
amortised cost
Total carrying
amount
Fair value
Cash and current
accounts 61,943 - - 61,943 61,943
Distributions bank
accounts 449,829,642 - - 449,829,642 449,829,642
Deposits with banks 351,331,554 - - 351,331,554 351,331,554
Dividends receivable 144,306,421 - - 144,306,421 144,306,421
Equity investments - 1,851,325,758 - 1,851,325,758 1,851,325,758
Other financial assets 563,893 - - 563,893 563,893
Other financial
liabilities - - (12,538,820) (12,538,820) (12,538,820)
Payable to
shareholders - - (456,442,567) (456,442,567) (456,442,567)
Total 946,093,453 1,851,325,758 (468,981,387) 2,328,437,824 2,328,437,824

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

4. Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

Accounting classifications and fair values (continued)

Other
financial
assets at
amortised
Fair value
through profit
Other financial
liabilities at
Total carrying
31 December 2023 cost or loss amortised cost amount Fair value
Cash and current
accounts 60,109 - - 60,109 60,109
Distributions bank
accounts 547,496,881 - - 547,496,881 547,496,881
Deposits with banks 191,368,978 - - 191,368,978 191,368,978
Equity investments - 1,784,396,314 - 1,784,396,314 1,784,396,314
Non-current assets
held for sale - 432,616,169 - 432,616,169 432,616,169
Other financial
liabilities - - (22,952,573) (22,952,573) (22,952,573)
Payable to
shareholders - - (546,457,941) (546,457,941) (546,457,941)
Total 738,925,968 2,217,012,483 (569,410,514) 2,386,527,937 2,386,527,937

Fair value hierarchy

The Fund classifies the fair value measurements using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurement, the levels of the fair value hierarchy being defined as follows:

  • Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund can access at the measurement date;
  • Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices);
  • Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

For the financial investments classified as Level 1, the Fund had adequate information available with respect to active markets, with sufficient trading volume, for obtaining accurate prices.

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is classified is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. For this purpose, the significance of an input is assessed against the fair value measurement in its entirety.

Fair value estimates obtained from models are adjusted for any other factors, such as liquidity risk or model uncertainties, to the extent that the Fund believes that a third-party market participant would consider these factors in pricing a transaction.

If a fair value measurement uses observable inputs that require significant adjustments based on unobservable inputs, that financial instrument is classified on Level 3. Assessing the significance of an input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires significant judgment, considering factors specific to the asset.

The Fund considers observable data to be market data that is readily available, regularly distributed or updated, reliable and verifiable, not proprietary and provided by independent sources that are actively involved in the relevant market.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

4. Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

Fair value hierarchy (continued)

The table below presents the fair value amount and hierarchy of financial instruments carried at amortised cost as at 30 June 2024 and as at 31 December 2023:

Amortised
30 June 2024 cost Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Cash and current
accounts 61,943 61,943 - - 61,943
Distributions bank
accounts 449,829,642 449,829,642 - - 449,829,642
Deposits with banks 351,331,554 351,331,554 - - 351,331,554
Dividends receivable 144,306,421 - 144,306,421 144,306,421
Other financial assets 563,893 - - 563,893 563,893
Other financial liabilities (12,538,820) - - (12,538,820) (12,538,820)
Payable to shareholders (456,442,567) - - (456,442,567) (456,442,567)
Total 477,112,066 945,529,560 - (468,417,494) 477,112,066

The amounts presented above under the Dividends receivable caption have all been collected before the authorization date of these financial statements.

Amortised
31 December 2023 cost Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Cash and current
accounts 60,109 60,109 - - 60,109
Distributions bank
accounts 547,496,881 547,496,881 - - 547,496,881
Deposits with banks 191,368,978 191,368,978 - - 191,368,978
Other financial liabilities (22,952,573) - - (22,952,573) (22,952,573)
Payable to shareholders (546,457,941) - - (546,457,941) (546,457,941)
Total 169,515,454 738,925,968 - (569,410,514) 169,515,454

Considering the nature of the amounts (very short maturities and immaterial counterparty credit risk) the carrying amounts approximate the fair value of the instruments presented above.

The table below presents the classification of the financial instruments carried at fair value by fair value hierarchy level, based on the inputs used in making the measurement:

30 June 2024 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Equity investments: 113,700,154 - 1,737,625,604 1,851,325,758
Power utilities: generation - - 53,564,744 53,564,744
Infrastructure - - 1,303,751,471 1,303,751,471
Salt Mining - - 319,299,933 319,299,933
Aluminium 113,700,154 - - 113,700,154
Postal services - - 17,398,691 17,398,691
Others - - 43,610,765 43,610,765
Total 113,700,154 - 1,737,625,604 1,851,325,758

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

4. Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

Fair value hierarchy (continued)

31 December 2023 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Equity investments: 112,242,460 - 1,672,153,855 1,784,396,314
Power utilities: generation - - 56,840,465 56,840,465
Infrastructure - - 1,235,851,681 1,235,851,681
Salt mining - - 318,399,807 318,399,807
Aluminium 112,242,460 - - 112,242,460
Postal services - - 17,398,691 17,398,691
Others - - 43,663,211 43,663,211
Non-current assets held for sale
(Power and gas utilities:
distribution, supply)* - 432,616,168 - 432,616,168
Total 112,242,460 432,616,168 1,672,153,855 2,217,012,482

*On 22 December 2023 the Fund and the majority shareholder of the Engie Romania SA, GDF International S.A, entered into an agreement for the sale of the entire shareholding in the company as described below. As such, the Fund has classified this holding as Level 2 as its value has been derived from the agreed upon sale price.

Valuation process

The Fund has an established control framework with respect to the measurement of fair values. This framework includes a valuation department and a valuation committee, both independent of portfolio management which have overall responsibility for fair value measurements. The Fund's Sole Director believes that the fair values of the equity investments presented in these financial statements represent the best estimates based on available information and under the current conditions.

The valuations are based on prevailing market, economic and other conditions at the valuation date and correspond with the current context in the global financial markets. To the extent possible, these conditions were reflected in the valuation. However, the factors driving these conditions can change over relatively short periods of time. The impact of any subsequent changes in these conditions on the global economy and financial markets generally, and on the Fund's portfolio holdings specifically, could impact the estimated fair values in the future, either positively or negatively.

The achievement of the forecasts included in the valuation reports critically depends on the assumptions used, on the specific developments of the portfolio companies' business, on government legislation and, in case of electricity sector, on the decisions regarding the regulated tariffs for electricity distribution as well as on the continuing restructuring process of the power sector. As a result, the current valuation may not have identified, or reliably quantified the impact of all such uncertainties and implications.

The valuation process is performed at least annually by the Fund with support from independent external valuation service providers and has in scope all unlisted and listed illiquid companies, except companies which are in in liquidation, dissolution, bankruptcy, insolvency, judicial reorganisation or which ceased their activity which are valued at nil.

Based on the significance of the holding and financial information provided, the Fund prepared updated valuation reports for the four largest portfolio holdings (valuation date: 31 May 2024): CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA, Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA, Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA and Complexul Energetic Oltenia SA.

The other valuation reports for the remaining portfolio companies were prepared as at 31 October 2023 (for 30 June 2023: 31 October 2022) based on the financial information available for the companies under valuation at the respective dates.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

4. Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

Valuation process (continued)

For Romaero SA and Mecon SA, which have been valued based on public information, the valuation date is 30 June 2023 (for 30 June 2023: the two companies were valued using market prices). Although the shares of Mecon SA started trading in Q2 2024, this did not result in an active market as defined in IFRS 13 - Valuation at fair value based on the analysis and judgment performed. Therefore, the Fund assessed that the market trades are not representative of the fair value of the holding due to the low volume and did not apply a mark-to-market valuation method. In accordance with the assessment performed and applicable regulations, the holding continued to be valued based on other valuation techniques, namely the valuation report prepared with the assistance of the external valuer.

On 22 December 2023 the Fund and the majority shareholder of the company, GDF International S.A, entered into an agreement for the sale of the entire holding in Engie Romania S.A. The Fund updated the valuation of this holding accordingly. The entire holding was sold on 20 February 2024 as described in Note 16 – Non-current assets held for sale.

For all holdings, the Fund's management has analysed the period between the date of the valuation reports and the date when these condensed interim financial statements were authorised for issue and there was no information known or available to the Fund's management which may have significant impact on the fair values of the equity investments as at the reporting date, as they are presented in these condensed interim financial statements.

Considering the economic uncertainties, the risks and the volatility existing in the capital markets, the Fund's Sole Director closely monitors the evolution of the economic environment and the effects of the economic measures on the Fund's portfolio companies. The Fund's Sole Director will perform a periodic analysis of the available portfolio companies' financial information and of multiples values of publicly traded peer companies and will adjust the value of unlisted holdings accordingly, if the case.

The economic uncertainties are expected to continue in the foreseeable future and consequently, there is a possibility that the assets of the Fund are not recovered at their carrying amounts in the ordinary course of business. A corresponding impact on the Fund's profitability cannot be estimated reliably as of the date of these interim condensed financial statements.

Valuation process Financial assets measured at fair value – Level 3

The table below presents the movement in Level 3 equity investments during the six-month periods ended 30 June 2024 and 30 June 2023:

6 months ended 30
June 2024
6 months ended 30
June 2023
Opening balance 1,672,153,855 13,582,168,395
Net unrealised gain/(loss) recognised in
profit or loss 65,471,749 (1,662,208,304)
Reclassification to non-current assets held
for sale - (9,870,012,040)
Subscriptions to share capital increase of
portfolio companies - 2,678,640
Closing balance 1,737,625,604 2,052,626,691

The valuation for the Level 3 equity investments as at 30 June 2024 was prepared as follows:

  • 94.77% of the fair value of Level 3 equity investments was determined based on the valuation report updated with the assistance of the external valuation services provider as at 31 May 2024;
  • 5.20% of the fair value of Level 3 equity investments was determined based on the valuation report updated with the assistance of the external valuation services provider as at 31 October 2023;

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

4. Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

Valuation process Financial assets measured at fair value – Level 3 (continued)

  • 0.03% of the fair value of Level 3 equity investments representing listed but illiquid holdings was determined based on other valuation methods;
  • the holdings in companies in liquidation, dissolution, bankruptcy, insolvency, judicial reorganisation or which ceased their activity were valued at nil.

The valuation for the Level 3 equity investments as at 31 December 2023 was prepared as follows:

  • 96.56% of the fair value of Level 3 equity investments was determined based on the valuation report updated with the assistance of the external valuation services provider as at 31 October 2023;
  • 3.40% of the fair value of Level 3 equity investments was determined based on the valuation report updated with the assistance of the external valuation services provider as at 31 December 2023;
  • 0.04% of the fair value of Level 3 equity investments representing listed but illiquid holdings was determined based on other valuation methods;
  • the holdings in companies in liquidation, dissolution, bankruptcy, insolvency, judicial reorganisation or which ceased their activity were valued at nil.

As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the fair value for 2.3% of the Level 3 equity investments was determined by applying the market comparison technique using comparable trading multiples for EBITDA and Price/Earnings indicators, while the fair value for 97.5% of the Level 3 equity investments was determined by applying the income approach using the discounted cash flow method.

For Level 3, the equity investments valuations were performed using valuation techniques that maximise the use of relevant observable inputs and minimise the use of unobservable inputs, which ensures that the underlying data is accurate, and that appropriate inputs were used in the valuation.

Significant unobservable inputs are the following:

Revenue multiple: is a tool used to appraise businesses based on market comparison to similar public companies. Revenue based business value estimation may be preferred to earnings multiple valuation whenever there is uncertainty regarding some of a company's expenses. The most common tendency is to value a firm based on its sales whenever this number is the most direct indication of a company's earning capacity.

EBITDA multiple: represents the most relevant multiple used when pricing investments and it is calculated using information from comparable public companies (similar geographic location, industry size, target markets and other factors that valuers consider to be reasonable). The traded multiples for comparable companies are determined by dividing the enterprise value of a company by its EBITDA and further discounted for considerations such as the lack of marketability and other differences between the comparable peer group and specific company.

Discount for lack of marketability: represents the discount applied to the comparable market multiples to reflect the liquidity differences between a portfolio company relative to its comparable peer group. Valuers estimate the discount for lack of marketability based on their professional judgement after considering market liquidity conditions and company-specific factors.

Discount for lack of control: represents the discount applied to reflect the absence of the power of control considered under the discounted cash flow method, in order to derive the value of a minority shareholding in the equity of subject companies.

Weighted average cost of capital: represents the calculation of a company's cost of capital in nominal terms (including inflation), based on the Capital Asset Pricing Model. All capital sources (shares, bonds and any other long-term debts) are included in a weighted average cost of capital calculation.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

4. Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

Valuation process Financial assets measured at fair value – Level 3 (continued)

Long-term growth rate (g), also known as the terminal growth rate, is the rate at which a company's cash flows are expected to grow indefinitely into the future. It represents the long-term sustainable growth that a company can achieve.

Price/Earnings multiple ("P/E"): Price/Earnings ratio is a market prospect ratio that calculates the market value of an investment relative to its earnings by comparing the market price per share by the earnings per share. It shows what the market is willing to pay for an investment based on its current earnings. Investors often use this ratio to evaluate what an investment's fair market value should be by predicting future earnings per share.

For the portfolio company CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA a significant unobservable input is linked to the final outcome of the share capital increase process that the company needs to implement by incorporating the plot of land. Assuming the share capital increase is performed at a reasonable valuation of the plot of land, it is the Fund's intention to participate with cash in order to preserve its stake in the holding.

The Fund will initiate any necessary legal actions to protect the interest of the shareholders, as needed and depending on the future actions the company will take related to the capital increase process. Please see Note 15 Equity investments – CNAB litigation section for more information.

Fondul Proprietatea is not directly affected by climate related matters. However, Fondul owns holdings in a number of portfolio companies which by the specific of their activity are impacted by climate related matters. The assessment of climate-related factors and their impact on valuation require comprehensive and detailed company-specific data related to a set of environmental, ecological, economic, social and governance factors. The process of reaching a globally accepted set of standards to incorporate ESG considerations into the valuation of a business is still in progress. For the relevant portfolio companies, based on the information available, under income approach a higher volatility embedded in the market risk premium was considered compared to previous year. Given the lack of transparency regarding the ESG impact on the portfolio companies and peers' profitability and future growth, generally no adjustments were applied in the market multiples used as within the market approach, as these were deemed to already reflect the investors perspective regarding the companies' profitability and risk related to ESG factors. Please note that at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023 the income approach is the main method for most of the portfolio holdings (97.5%) as described below.

The following tables set out information about the significant unobservable inputs used at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023 in measuring equity instruments classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy:

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

4. Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

Valuation process Financial assets measured at fair value – Level 3 (continued)

Financial
assets
Fair value as at
30 June 2024
Main valuation
technique
Unobservable inputs range
(weighted average)
Relationship of unobservable inputs to
fair value
Total 1,737,625,604
Unlisted
equity
instruments
and listed
illiquid equity
1,695,459,560 Income approach –
discounted cash flow
method (DCF)
EBIT estimated for each
company
The higher the EBIT estimates, the
higher the fair value.
Weighted average cost of
capital ranging from 11.4% -
16.91% (12.98%)
The lower the weighted average cost of
capital, the higher the fair value.
instruments Discount for lack of
marketability ranging from
11.4% - 16.1% (15.78%)
The lower the discount for the lack of
marketability, the higher the fair value.
Discount for lack of control: 0%
- 27% (18.12%)
The lower the discount for the lack of
control, the higher the fair value.
Long-term growth rate: 2.50% -
3% (2.50%)
The higher the long-term growth rate,
the higher the fair value.
Unlisted
equity
21,800,958 Market approach -
comparable
EBITDA estimated for each
company
The higher the EBITDA estimates, the
higher the fair value.
instruments companies (based on
EBITDA multiple)
EBITDA multiple: 4.80 The higher the EBITDA multiple, the
higher the fair value.
Discount for lack of
marketability: 16.1%
The lower discount for lack of
marketability, the higher the fair value.
Unlisted
equity
instruments
17,398,691 Market approach -
comparable
companies (based on
Price /Earnings
multiple)
Price/Earnings value: 6.09 The higher the Price /Earnings multiple,
the higher the fair value.
Discount for lack of
marketability: 22.1%
The lower the discount for the lack of
marketability, the higher the fair value.
Listed illiquid
equity
2,389,495 Asset based approach Discount for lack of
marketability: 30.1%
The lower discount for lack of
marketability, the higher the fair value.
instruments The asset based approach implies actual
financial data obtained for the company
(public) based on which quantitative un
observable adjustments are made by the
valuers. The significance of the
adjustment is directly seen in the
resulting value of the company.
Unlisted
equity
instruments
- Market approach -
comparable
companies (based on
Revenue multiple)
Revenue multiple: 0.5 The costs with emission certificates that
were not provisioned were higher than
the estimated value of the enterprise,
thus the market method approach
resulted in a valuation of 0 Lei and the
DCF method could not be applied,
because all future cash flows were
negative.
Listed illiquid
equity
instruments
576,900 Bucharest Stock
Exchange reference
price
These shares are traded infrequently and have little price transparency.
Fair values for these equity instruments were considered to be those used
in the calculation of the net asset value of the Fund, in accordance with the
regulations issued by the Financial Supervisory Authority.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

4. Financial assets and financial liabilities (continued)

Valuation process Financial assets measured at fair value – Level 3 (continued)

Financial assets Fair value as at
31 December 2023
Main valuation
technique
Unobservable inputs range
(weighted average)
Relationship of unobservable inputs to fair
value
Total 1,672,153,855
Unlisted equity
instruments
and listed
illiquid equity
instruments
1,629,935,366 Income approach
– discounted cash
flow method
(DCF)
EBIT estimated for each
company
The higher the EBIT estimates, the higher
the fair value.
Weighted average cost of capital
ranging from 11.4% - 16.91%
(12.99%)
Discount for lack of marketability
ranging from 11.4% - 16.1% (15.77%)
The lower the discount for the lack of
marketability, the higher the fair value.
Discount for lack of control: 0% -
27% (18.29%)
The lower the discount for the lack of
control, the higher the fair value.
Long-term growth rate: 2.50% -
3% (2.50%)
The higher the long-term growth rate, the
higher the fair value.
Unlisted equity
instruments
21,800,958 Market approach
- comparable
companies (based
on EBITDA
multiple)
EBITDA estimated for each
company
The higher the EBITDA estimates, the
higher the fair value.
EBITDA multiple: 4.80
Discount for lack of
marketability: 16.1%
The higher the EBITDA multiple, the higher
the fair value.
The lower discount for lack of
marketability, the higher the fair value.
Unlisted equity
instruments
17,398,691 Market approach
- comparable
companies (based
on Price /Earnings
multiple)
Price/Earnings value: 6.09 The higher the Price /Earnings multiple, the
higher the fair value.
Discount for lack of
marketability: 22.1%
The lower the discount for the lack of
marketability, the higher the fair value.
Listed illiquid
equity
2,389,495 Asset based
approach
Discount for lack of
marketability: 30.1%
The lower discount for lack of
marketability, the higher the fair value.
instruments The asset based approach implies actual
financial data obtained for the company
(public) based on which quantitative un
observable adjustments are made by the
valuers. The significance of the adjustment
is directly seen in the resulting value of the
company.
Unlisted equity
instruments
- Market approach
- comparable
companies (based
on Revenue
multiple)
Revenue multiple: 0.5 The costs with emission certificates that
were not provisioned were higher than the
estimated value of the enterprise, thus the
market method approach resulted in a
valuation of 0 Lei and the DCF method
could not be applied, because all future
cash flows were negative.
Listed illiquid
equity
instruments
629,346 Bucharest Stock
Exchange
reference price
calculation of the net asset value of the Fund, in accordance with the
regulations issued by the Financial Supervisory Authority.
These shares are traded infrequently and have little price transparency. Fair
values for these equity instruments were considered to be those used in the

As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Fund's investments in companies in liquidation, dissolution, bankruptcy, insolvency, judicial reorganisation or which ceased their activity are valued at nil.

Although Fund's management believes that its estimates of fair value for these equity investments are appropriate, the use of different methodologies or assumptions could lead to different measurement of fair value.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

5. Gross dividend income

6 months ended 6 months ended
30 June 2024 30 June 2023
CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA 80,369,314 31,486,581
Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA 63,728,613 55,996,580
Hidroelectrica SA - 867,437,770
CN Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA - 5,728,126
Others 1,233,333 1,857,316
Total 145,331,260 962,506,373

The dividend income was subject to 8% Romanian withholding tax during the six-month periods ended 30 June 2024 and 30 June 2023. In cases where the relevant shareholding of the Fund was above 10% of total share capital of the paying company, for at least one year prior to the dividend distribution date, a withholding tax exemption is applied.

According to the Annual Cash Distribution Policy of the Fund, the special cash distributions received from portfolio companies are not subject to Fund's dividend distribution to shareholders. The Fund Manager may propose the distribution to shareholders of such amounts after considering the on-going measures imposed by the Discount Control Mechanism and the available cash. For the purpose of the Annual Cash Distribution Policy of the Fund, the special cash distributions are the amounts distributed by the portfolio companies from other sources than the annual net profit included in the latest annual financial statements. There were no special cash distributions for the six-month period ended 30 June 2024 (sixmonth period ended 30 June 2023: RON 87,109,081).

6. Net gain/(loss) from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss

6 months ended 6 months ended
30 June 2024 30 June 2023
Unrealised gain from equity investments at fair
value through profit or loss 70,257,610 223,553,274
Unrealised (loss)
from equity investments at fair
value through profit or loss (3,328,167) (1,881,024,072)
Net gain/(loss) 66,929,443 (1,657,470,798)

The unrealised gain from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss for the six-month period ended 30 June 2024 was mainly generated by the change in fair value for the holdings in CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA ( unrealised gain of RON 46,799,848) and CN Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA (unrealised gain of RON 21,099,942).

The unrealised gain from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 was mainly generated by the change in fair value for the holdings in CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA (unrealised gain of RON 115,100,000), Engie Romania SA (unrealised gain of RON 49,600,000), CN Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA (unrealised gain of RON 30,200,000) and Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA (unrealised gain of RON 23,500,000).

The unrealised loss from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss for the six-month period ended 30 June 2024 was generated by the negative change in fair value for the holding in Complexul Energetic Oltenia SA (unrealised loss of RON 3,275,722).

The unrealised loss from equity investments at fair value through profit or loss for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 was generated by the negative change in fair value for the holding in Hidroelectrica SA (unrealised loss of RON 1,870,266,600) following the change in valuation method from fair value based on valuation report to fair value based on estimated IPO subscription price.

The amounts disclosed refer to the net gain and loss for the period at portfolio holding level.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

7. Net gain from non-current assets held for sale valued at fair value through profit or loss

The unrealised net gain from non-current assets held for sale valued at fair value through profit or loss for the six-month period ended 30 June 2023 in amount of RON 61,200,000 was mainly generated by the change in fair value for the holdings in E-Distributie Muntenia SA (unrealised gain of RON 39,601,978) and Enel Energie Muntenia SA (unrealised gain of RON 21,599,628).

The amounts disclosed refer to the net gain and loss for the period at portfolio holding level.

8. Interest income

The interest income recorded for the six month periods ended 30 June 2024 and 30 June 2023, were generated through cash placements performed by the Fund under the regular cash management process. A significant part of the income recorded for the six-month period ended 30 June 2024 was generated by interest on distribution accounts related to uncollected balances from the September 2023 distribution (see Note 17(a) for more details).

9. Operating expenses

6 months ended 6 months ended
30 June 2024 30 June 2023
FTIS administration fees (i) 11,484,746 30,059,993
Third party services (ii) 5,044,156 3,639,151
FSA monthly fees (iii) 1,061,912 6,720,678
BON remunerations and related taxes (iv) 851,778 851,778
Other Board of Nominees related costs (v) 358,893 426,569
Depositary bank fee 27,903 121,729
Intermediaries and other transaction related fees - 18,076,677
Other operating expenses 64,044 267,974
18,893,432 60,164,549

(i) FTIS administration fees

The administration fees include the base fee and the distribution fee. The distribution fee related to dividend distributions to shareholders is recognised through profit or loss while the distribution fee related to the buy-backs is recognised directly in equity as buy-backs acquisition cost.

The administration fees recorded during the semester ended 30 June 2024 and the semester ended 30 June 2023 are presented in the table below:

6 months ended 6 months ended
30 June 2024 30 June 2023
7,766,828 25,337,831
3,717,918 4,722,162
11,484,746 30,059,993
488,061 14,259,197
11,972,807 44,319,190

The administration fees are invoiced and paid on a quarterly basis.

The decrease in base fee seen between the two periods is due to the fact that the Fund's total market capitalization (calculation base for the fee) significantly decreased following Hidroelectrica IPO proceeds distribution and also due to buybacks performed. The decrease was partially offset by the increase in base fee percentage included in the new Management Agreement which was approved by shareholders during the 26 March 2024 OGSM applicable starting with 1 April 2024 to 31 March 2025 – new base fee: 1.35% compared to previous percentage of 0.45%.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

9. Operating expenses (continued)

(i) FTIS administration fees (continued)

The distribution fees related to buy-backs recognised in equity are included in caption Treasury Shares in the Statement of Financial position for both 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023.

(ii) Third party services

Third party services recorded during the period included the following categories of expenses:

6 months ended 6 months ended
30 June 2024 30 June 2023
Legal consultancy and litigation assistance 1,793,330 1,115,021
Financial auditor's fees 654,237 494,025
Regulatory and compliance expenses 415,594 160,103
GSM organization 384,878 86,159
Portfolio valuation services 306,878 70,309
Tax compliance and advisory services 294,974 198,002
Government relations consultancy services 275,248 118,569
Public relations services 261,958 275,507
Investors' relations expenses 154,687 584,882
Software maintenance 92,460 106,826
Other services 409,912 429,748
5,044,156 3,639,151

Other services mainly include internal audit fees, Central Depositary distribution fees and Jefferies Corporate brokerage fees.

The financial audit fees are recorded in the year they relate to. The financial auditor of Fondul Proprietatea for the financial year ended 31 December 2023 and for the financial year which will end on 31 December 2024 is Ernst & Young Assurance Services SRL.

(iii) FSA monthly fees

During the first semester of 2024 and the first semester of 2023, the FSA fee was 0.0078% per month applied on the total net asset value. The decrease seen between the two periods is due to the fact that the Fund's total net asset value significantly decreased following Hidroelectrica IPO proceeds distribution and also due to buybacks performed.

(iv) BON remunerations and related taxes

Remunerations and related taxes included the remunerations paid to the members of the Board of Nominees as well as the related taxes and contributions payable to the Romanian State budget (see Note 20 (a) Related parties for further details).

(v) Other Board of Nominees related costs

Other costs incurred by the Fund in relation to the members of the Board of Nominees comprised:

6 months ended
30 June 2024
6 months ended
30 June 2023
Professional insurance costs
Advisory services
243,564
41,458
196,082
68,251
Other costs (accommodation, transport, meals etc.) 73,871 162,236
358,893 426,569

Advisory services for the six month period ended 30 June 2024 include legal consultant fees engaged to support the Board of Nominees in performing their duties as well as payroll processing costs.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

10. Income tax

6 months ended 6 months ended
Reconciliation of effective tax rate 30 June 2024 30 June 2023
Net profit/(loss) for the period 212,895,462 (680,268,878)
Income tax (896,822) -
Withholding tax on the dividend income - (39,930)
Profit/(Loss) excluding income tax 213,792,284 (680,228,948)
Income tax (expense)/ benefit using the standard
tax rate (16%) 34,206,765) 108,836,632
Impact on the income tax of:
Non-taxable income (other than dividend income) 20,691,804 67,156,295
Taxation applied on dividend income 23,253,002 153,961,090
Non-deductible expenses (12,727,431) (332,390,407)
Elements similar to revenues (taxable equity items) - (3,234,346)
Fiscal result impact in the current period considering
the available for use brought forward fiscal loss 2,092,569 5,630,806
Income tax (896,822) (39,930)

Starting with 1 January 2024, entities showing a tax profit will be able to offset only 70% of this tax profit with past tax losses. The remaining 30% of any tax profit is subject to Romanian corporate income tax at the 16%.

The fiscal result impact as at 30 June 2024 of RON 2,092,569 represents the utilizable amount at 30 June 2024 of the brought forward fiscal loss as per the legislative change presented above.

The fiscal result impact as at 30 June 2023 of RON 5,630,806 included in the table above represents the current tax on profit for the semester ended 30 June 2023 which was offset by the Fund's tax losses carried forward.

Non-taxable income and non-deductible expenses are mainly generated by fair value gains / losses and by dividend income related to the equity portfolio companies in which the Fund has held more than 10% stake for more than one year continuously.

Regarding the deferred tax computation and recognition, please see Note 13 Deferred tax.

11. Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss for the period by the weighted average number of ordinary paid shares in issue during the period, excluding the average number of ordinary shares purchased by the Fund and held as treasury shares (based on their settlement date). As at 30 June 2024 and 30 June 2023, none of the Fund's issued shares or other instruments had dilutive effect, therefore basic and diluted earnings per share are the same.

6 months ended 6 months ended
30 June 2024 30 June 2023
Profit/(Loss) for the period 212,895,462 (680,268,878)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares 3,546,102,228 5,511,419,202
Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share 0.0600 (0.1234)

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

12. Cash and current accounts, deposits with banks and distribution accounts

30 June 2024 31 December 2023
Petty cash 416 416
Current accounts with banks 61,527 59,693
Cash and current accounts 61,943 60,109
30 June 2024 31 December 2023
Bank deposits with original maturities
of less than three months 351,068,348 191,272,158
Interest accrued on bank deposits 263,206 96,820
Deposits with banks 351,331,554 191,368,978
30 June 2024 31 December 2023
Distributions bank accounts 448,459,480 546,066,907
Interest accrued on distributions bank
accounts
1,370,162 1,429,974
Distributions bank accounts 449,829,642 547,496,881

The cash held in the distributions bank accounts can only be used for payments to shareholders. Such payments are subject to a general statute of limitation, respectively the shareholders may request the payments only within a three-year term starting with the distribution payment date, except for specific instances that are individually assessed.

The distribution accounts have the nature of an account for dividend payments restricted for operational use (for any other use than payments to shareholders) until the 3-year statute of limitation expires. As a result, the distribution accounts are not included in cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of cash flow statement presentation.

13. Deferred tax

As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023 there is no significant temporary difference between the carrying amount and tax base of assets and liabilities that could result in amounts that are deductible/ taxable when determining taxable profit or tax loss of future periods. In consequence, as at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the net deferred tax position is nil as the Fund did not recognise any deferred tax asset or deferred tax liability.

As at 30 June 2024 the unused fiscal loss carried forward amounts to RON 471,969,029 out of which RON 275,315,234 will expire on 31 December 2027 and RON 196,653,795 will expire on 31 December 2029.

As at 31 December 2023 the unused fiscal loss carried forward amounts to RON 485,047,689 out of which RON 288,393,894 will expire on 31 December 2027 and RON 196,653,795 will expire on 31 December 2029.

There was no movement in the deferred tax position during the six-month periods ended 30 June 2024 and 30 June 2023. The deferred tax balances during both these periods were zero.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

14. Dividends receivable

At 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023 the Fund had the following dividend receivables:

30 June 2024 31 December 2023
CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA 80,369,314 -
Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA 63,728,613 -
CN Administratia Porturilor Dunarii Maritime SA 187,812 -
Aeroportul International Timisoara - Traian Vuia
SA 20,682 -
144,306,421 -

All the amounts presented above have been collected before the authorization date of these financial statements.

15. Equity investments

All Fund's equity investments are classified at fair value through profit or loss.

The equity instruments of the Fund are valued at fair value as follows:

  • At fair value, determined either by reference to published prices on the stock exchange where shares are traded (listed and liquid securities) or assessed using valuation techniques in accordance with International Valuation Standards (unlisted and listed illiquid securities);
  • Valued at nil, for holdings in companies in liquidation, dissolution, bankruptcy, insolvency, judicial reorganisation or which ceased their activity.

Portfolio

As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023 the Fund's portfolio comprised the following holdings:

30 June 2024 31 December 2023
CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA 924,499,781 877,699,934
Administratia Porturilor Maritime SA 349,399,935 328,299,993
Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA 319,299,933 318,399,807
Alro SA 113,700,154 112,242,460
Complexul Energetic Oltenia SA 53,564,744 56,840,465
Zirom SA 28,584,600 28,584,600
Posta Romana SA 17,398,691 17,398,691
CN Administratia Canalelor Navigabile SA 15,563,316 15,563,316
Alcom SA 10,071,875 10,071,875
Engie Romania SA - 432,616,168
Other 19,242,729 19,295,174
Total equity investments 1,851,325,758 2,217,012,482
Reclassified as non-current assets held for sale - (432,616,168)
Total equity investments as per balance sheet 1,851,325,758 1,784,396,314

None of the equity investments are pledged as collateral for liabilities.

As 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023 the Fund had the following subsidiaries, both incorporated in Romania:

30 June 2024 31 December 2023
Zirom SA 28,584,600 28,584,600
Alcom SA 10,071,875 10,071,875
38,656,475 38,656,475

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

15. Equity investments (continued)

Portfolio (continued)

As 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023 the Fund had two associates, both incorporated in Romania:

30 June 2024 31 December 2023
Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA 319,299,933 318,399,807
Plafar SA 1,987,896 1,987,896
321,287,829 320,387,703

Please see Note 20 (b) and (c)– Related parties for information on the transactions and balances registered with these companies

The movement in the carrying amounts of equity investments at fair value through profit or loss during the six month period ended 30 June 2024 and the six month period ended 30 June 2023 is presented below:

6 months ended 6 months ended
30 June 2024 30 June 2023
Opening balance 1,784,396,314 13,696,597,396
Net gain/(loss) from equity
investments at fair value through
profit or loss 66,929,444 (1,657,470,798)
Subscriptions to share capital
increase of portfolio companies - 2,678,640
Reclassification to non-current
assets held for sale - (9,870,012,040)
Closing balance 1,851,325,758 2,171,793,198

CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA ("CNAB") litigation

Details regarding share capital increase

A full description regarding the share capital increase process of CNAB and related litigation developments is included in the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023.

On 7 March 2024 the Bucharest Court of Appeal admitted the appeal filed by the Fund, annulling Resolution no. 15/ 26 October 2021 of CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA GSM for the approval of a share capital increase with the plots of land inside Baneasa airport, brought as Romanian State's contribution in kind to the company's share capital. The decision issued by the Bucharest Court of Appeal is final.

Once the details regarding the Decision of the Court of Appeal will be made available as well as depending on the actions carried out by CN Aeroporturi Bucharest, the Fund will reevaluate all ongoing legal actions or other potential new legal actions necessary to protect the interests of the Fund's shareholders.

For full details regarding the litigation started by the Fund for annulling Resolution no. 15/ 26 October 2021 of CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA GSM, please see the Fund's Annual Sole Director's report for the financial year ended 31 December 2023.

In addition to the main litigation described above, the Fund has also entered into the following court proceedings in order to protect the shareholders' interests:

  • Opposition against the registration of EGM Resolution no. 15/26.10.2021 with the Trade Register on 11 February 2022, the Ilfov Court has suspended the opposition pending a final decision in the main file;
  • Action against the Certificates of attestation of the right of ownership (RO: "Certificate de atestare a dreptului de proprietate") - the next court hearing is scheduled on 10 October 42024;

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

15. Equity investments (continued)

CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA ("CNAB") litigation (continued)

  • Action against the valuation report issued by ANG Consulting SRL on 20 February 2024, the judge decided that another specialised section of the same Court is entitled to have jurisdiction on solving the case; the first hearing is scheduled for 17 September 2024;
  • Action for annulment of the EGM Resolution no. 14/24.09.2019 for the annulment of the decision based on which ANG Consulting SRL performed the valuation; the first hearing is scheduled for 5 November 2024.

Valuation of CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA

For 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023 reporting purposes, the Fund's holding in CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA was valued using the same assumptions and valuation methodology as in the previous valuation reports prepared during 2023. The Sole Director will analyse the full decision of the Bucharest Court of Appeal once this is available as well as the future actions of CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA and their potential impact on the valuation of the company.

16. Non-current assets held for sale

There were no assets classified as non-current assets held for sale as at 30 June 2024.

On 11 December 2023 The Fund received a binding offer from GDF International S.A., the majority shareholder of Engie Romania SA, in relation to a potential sale of Fondul Proprietatea entire shareholding in Engie Romania S.A., for a consideration of EUR 87 million. Furthermore to the information presented above, The Fund and the majority shareholder entered on 22 December 2023 into an agreement for the sale of the entire shareholding in Engie Romania S.A. in exchange for a total consideration of RON 432,616,168.

Considering that all the requirements set forth in IFRS 5 "Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations" were met, the Fund classified the holding as a non-current asset held for sale and was presented as such in the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023. The transaction was finalised on 20 February 2024. All proceeds have been collected and the Fund does not hold any shares in Engie Romania SA as at 30 June 2024.

17. Liabilities

(a) Payable to shareholders

Total dividends payable at 30 June 2024 amount to RON 448,858,311 (31 December 2023: RON 546,457,941)

Dividends payable at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023 are mostly related to the distribution approved by the Fund's shareholders on 18 August 2023 by which the Hidroelectrica IPO proceeds were distributed to shareholders (80% out of total dividends payable at 30 June 2024 and 85% out of total dividends payable at 31 December 2023).

The movement during the period is presented in the table below:

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

17. Liabilities (continued)

(a) Payable to shareholders (continued)

6 months
ended 6 months ended
30 June 2024 30 June 2023
Opening balance 546,457,941 74,166,644
Gross distributions approved during the
period out of which 213,418,255 269,837,832
-Annual dividends - 269,837,832
-Special dividends 213,418,255 -
Payments of net distributions (dividends)
performed from the dedicated bank
accounts (287,065,754) (241,500,677)
Withholding tax payable to state budget (16,367,876) (21,225,905)
Distributions for which the statute of
limitation occurred (7,584,255) -
Closing balance 448,858,311 81,277,895

(b) Other liabilities and provisions

30 June 2024 31 December 2023
Tax on dividends due to State Budget 15,402,100 44,149,354
FTIS Administration fees 9,933,463 21,297,284
Distributions with statute
of limitations occurred
7,584,255 -
Payables related to treasury shares under
settlement 1,812,919 -
Income tax payables 474,905 -
Financial Supervisory Authority fees 176,632 188,014
Other liabilities 826,246 1,694,268
36,210,520 67,328,920

The FTIS Administration fees at 31 December 2023 relate mainly to the distribution fee recorded following the finalisation on 5 December 2023 of the public tender offer through which the Fund bought back 1.670.000.000 shares in the form of shares and share equivalent GDRs. These amounts were paid during the six month period ended 30 June 2024.

The decrease seen in the caption Withholding tax on dividends is linked to the withholding tax registered for the RON 1.7225 gross dividend per share approved by the shareholders on 18 August 2023 and not collected by shareholders at 31 December 2023. As per Romanian legislation the entire withholding amount related to the uncollected dividends was paid to the State budget on 25 January 2024.

The caption Distribution with statute of limitations occurred at 30 June 2024 contains amounts for which the prescription process was on-going at the reporting date. Once the process is finalised, the amounts are transferred to retained earnings and are available for future use by the shareholders. At the authorisation date of these financial statements, the amounts had already been transferred to retained earnings.

For 30 June 2024 other liabilities caption mainly include legal fees, valuation fees and other payables. For 31 December 2023 other liabilities caption comprises mainly accruals recorded for fees due to The Bank of New York Mellon (tender offer and GDR cancelation fee), portfolio valuation services related accruals and other accruals related to the services received by the Fund.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

18. Shareholders' equity

(a) Share capital

There was no change in the share capital of the Fund recorded during the first semester of 2024.

During the year ended 31 December 2023, the paid in share capital of the Fund decreased by RON 285,489,924 following the cancellation on 12 October 2023 of 549,019,085 treasury shares acquired by the Fund within the thirteenth buyback programme.

The table below presents the Fund's shares balance and their nominal value:

30 June 2024 31 December 2023
Number of shares in issue 5,668,806,128 5,668,806,128
Number of paid shares 5,668,806,128 5,668,806,128
Nominal value per share (RON) 0.52 0.52

The shareholders structure as at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023 was as follows:

30 June
2024
31 December 2023
% of subscribed % of subscribed % of
and paid share % of voting and paid share voting
Shareholder categories capital rights capital rights
Romanian private individuals 25.48% 41.31% 23.42% 37.32%
Romanian institutional investors 22.12% 35.86% 24.41% 38.91%
Romanian State 6.53% 10.59% 6.53% 10.42%
Foreign private individuals 3.53% 5.72% 3.25% 5.18%
Foreign institutional investors 2.42% 3.92% 2.93% 4.67%
The Bank of New York Mellon
(depository bank for the Fund's
GDRs) 1.60% 2.59% 2.20% 3.50%
Treasury shares 38.31% 0.00% 37.26% 0.00%
Total 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

Source: Depozitarul Central SA (Central Depositary)

During the 30 April 2024 GSM the Fund's shareholders approved the decrease of the subscribed and paid-up share capital of Fondul Proprietatea by RON 1,098,437,022.28, from RON 2,947,779,186.56 to RON 1,849,342,164.28, pursuant to the cancellation of 2,112,378,889 own shares acquired by Fondul Proprietatea during 2023 through the 14th buy-back programme. At 30 June 2024 the Fund was in the process of performing the legal steps required for the cancellation.

(b) Other reserves

30 June
2024
31 December 2023
Legal reserve (i) 589,555,837 646,653,823
Other reserves (ii) - 908,845,064
Distributions for which the statute of limitation occurred
Losses from cancellation of treasury shares (negative
- 151,946
equity reserves) (iii) - (908,845,064)
646,805,769 646,805,769

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

18. Shareholders' equity (continued)

(b) Other reserves (continued)

(i)As required by the Romanian Companies' Law, a minimum 5% of the profit for the year must be transferred to the legal reserve until the reserve equals at least 20% of the issued share capital. The legal reserve cannot be used for distributions to shareholders.

During the 30 April 2024 meeting, the shareholders approved the decrease of the legal reserve of Fondul Proprietatea by RON 57,097,985.69 from RON 646,653,823.00 representing 21.94% of the share capital to RON 589,555,837.31 representing 20.00% of the share capital.

Following the decrease, the corresponding amount was transferred to retained earnings and remains available for future use by shareholders. As at 30 June 2024 the legal reserve amount represented 20% of the value of the issued share capital.

During the same GSM the shareholders approved a further decrease of the legal reserve by RON 219,687,404.45 from RON 589,555,837.31 to RON 369,868,432.86, representing 20.00% of the share capital value after the implementation and effectiveness of the share capital decrease mentioned at point a) above. At 30 June 2024 the Fund was in the process of performing the legal steps required for the cancellation.

(ii) The amounts allocated to other reserves are to be used to cover the losses (negative reserves) recorded from cancellation of shares acquired through the buy-back programmes.

During the GSM held on 21 April 2023, the Fund's shareholders also approved the allocation to other reserves of an amount of RON 908,845,064 from the 2022 net audited accounting profit to be used for covering the negative reserves estimated to arise in 2023 from the cancellation of treasury shares acquired during 2022 through the thirteenth buy-back programme.

During the GSM held on 30 April 2024, the Fund's shareholders approved to cover, from Other reserves, the negative reserves of RON 908,845,064 incurred in 2023 financial year as mentioned above.

(iii)Losses from cancellation of treasury shares comprise the negative reserves related to the losses on the cancellation of treasury shares acquired at an acquisition value higher than the nominal value. These amounts were covered from the other reserves specifically set up for this purpose (described at point (ii)) and in accordance with the resolution of the General Shareholders Meeting.

All buy-backs performed at an acquisition price higher than the nominal value generate negative reserves. Similarly, a positive equity element is recognised directly in equity, without any impact on profit or loss, upon cancelation of the shares acquired in a buy-back programme where the acquisition price is lower than the nominal value. The analysis and related bookings regarding the difference between the nominal value and the buy-back acquisition price, as described above, is performed at year end for the entire programme.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

18. Shareholders' equity (continued)

(c) Treasury shares

The table below summarises the details regarding the fifteenth buy-back programme, respectively the buy-back programme to be carried out during 2024:

Program GSM date
approving the buy
back programme
Starting date Completion date Acquisition price
range as approved by
GSM
Fifteenth buy-back 13-Feb-2024 date when the
resolution related to
the approval was
published in the
Official Gazette of
Romania, Part IV
(26 February 2024)
31-Dec-2024 0.2 – 1 RON per share

The fifteenth buy-back programme refers to the acquisition by the Fund of a maximum number of 1,000,000,000 shares and/or equivalent global depository receipts corresponding to the Fund's shares. On 25 June 2024, Government Emergency Ordinance no. 71/2024 was issued which set the yearly share buy-back limit to 10% of share capital. As such, the Fund is permitted to buy-back only approximately 355 million shares and/or equivalent global depository receipts corresponding to the Fund's shares. Please see note 21 – Subsequent events for information regarding the proposed buy-back tender offer and it's modification considering the above mentioned limit.

The movement in the number of treasury shares (including the equivalent shares of GDRs bought-back) during the six-month periods ended 30 June 2024 and 30 June 2023 is presented in the tables below:

6 months ended 30
June 2024
Treasury shares number -
opening balance
Acquisitions
during the period
Cancellations
during the period
Treasury shares
number - closing
balance
Fourteenth buy-back 2,112,378,889 - - 2,112,378,889
Fifteenth buy-back - 64,601,950 - -
2,112,378,889 64,601,950 - 2,176,980,839
6 months ended 30
June 2023
Treasury shares number -
opening balance
Acquisitions
during the period
Cancellations
during the period
Treasury shares
number - closing
balance
Thirteen buy-back 549,019,085 - - 549,019,085
Fourteenth buy-back - 272,049,483 - 272,049,483
549,019,085 272,049,483 - 821,068,568

The movement of treasury shares carrying amounts during the first semester of 2024 and the first semester of 2023 is presented in the tables below:

6 months ended 30 Cost of treasury shares Cancellation of
June 2024 Opening balance acquired treasury shares Closing balance
Fourteenth buy-back 1,873,193,280 - - 1,873,193,280
Fifteenth buy-back - 30,270,128 - 30,270,128
1,873,193,280 30,270,128 - 1,903,463,408
6 months ended 30 Cost of treasury shares Cancellation of
June 2023 Opening balance acquired treasury shares Closing balance
Thirteen buy-back 1,194,334,988 - - 1,194,334,988
Fourteenth buy-back - 611,427,502 - 611,427,502
1,194,334,988 611,427,502 - 1,805,762,490

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

18. Shareholders' equity (continued)

(d) Dividend distributions

During the 30 April 2024 General Shareholders Meeting, the Fund's shareholders approved the distribution of a gross dividend of RON 0.06 per share from retained earnings. The shareholders registered in the shareholders' registry with the Central Depositary on 17 May 2024 had the right to receive a gross dividend of RON 0.06 per share, proportionally with their participation in the paid in share capital of the Fund. The payment started on 7 June 2024.

During the 21 April 2023 General Shareholders Meeting, the Fund's shareholders approved the distribution of a gross dividend of RON 0.05 per share from 2022 financial year profit. The shareholders registered in the shareholders' registry with the Central Depositary on 12 May 2023 had the right to receive a gross dividend of RON 0.05 per share, proportionally with their participation in the paid in share capital of the Fund. The payment started on 6 June 2023.

During the 18 August 2023 General Shareholders Meeting, the Fund's shareholders approved the distribution of a gross dividend of RON 1.7225 per share from retained earnings. The shareholders registered in the shareholders' registry with the Central Depositary on 8 September 2023 had the right to receive dividends, proportionally with their participation in the paid in share capital of the Fund. The payment started on 29 September 2023. The dividend payment was funded by the Hidroelectrica SA IPO proceeds.

Only the shareholders registered in the shareholders' registry with the Central Depositary on the registration date approved by the Fund's shareholders have the right to receive the related gross dividend, proportionally with their participation in the paid-in share capital of the Fund.

19. Contingencies

(a) Litigations

At 30 June 2024, the Fund was involved in certain litigations, either as defendant or claimant. After analysing the requirements of IAS 37 "Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets", the Fund considers that there are no litigations which may have significant effects on the Fund's financial position or profitability.

(b) Other contingencies

Other contingencies of the Fund included the receivables from World Trade Center Bucuresti SA, the potential payable regarding CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA share capital increase and the potential payable regarding Aeroportul International Timisoara SA share capital increase, as detailed below.

(i) Receivables from World Trade Center Bucuresti SA

Title II, Article 4 of Government Emergency Ordinance no. 81/2007 stipulated the transfer of World Trade Center Bucuresti SA receivables from the Authority for State Assets Recovery to the Fund, amounting to USD 68,814,198 (including the original principal and related interest and penalties) on 29 June 2007. Between 2008 and 2010, the Fund recovered from World Trade Center Bucuresti SA, USD 510,131, EUR 148,701 and RON 8,724,888. Given the uncertainties regarding the recoverability of the amounts due by World Trade Center Bucuresti SA, the above amounts were recognised on receipt basis in the Fund's financial statements. The amounts recovered from the enforcement procedure were accounted for by the Fund as contributions of the Romanian State to the share capital of the Fund, decreasing the receivable related to the unpaid capital.

In August 2013, World Trade Center Bucuresti SA filed a claim against the Fund asking the Fund to pay back all the amounts received through the enforcement procedure during 2010 and 2011 (EUR 148,701, USD 10,131 and RON 8,829,663).

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

19. Contingencies (continued)

(b) Other contingencies (continued)

On 7 July 2016, the Bucharest Court admitted the claim filed by World Trade Center Bucuresti SA and obliged Fondul Proprietatea to pay back the amounts recovered from the enforcement procedure (EUR 148,701, USD 10,131 and RON 8,829,663) and the related legal interest calculated for these amounts. During the period from July to August 2016, the Fund performed the payment of these amounts and the related legal interest to World Trade Center Bucuresti SA. The Court decision is irrevocable.

On 18 February 2020, the Court ruled in favour of the Fund in the case started against the Romanian State, represented by Ministry of Public Finance, for recovering the contributions of the Romanian State to the share capital of the Fund. The decision was issued in the first stage and Ministry of Public Finance appealed it. On 18 September 2020, Bucharest Court of Appeal admitted the appeal of Ministry of Public Finance. The Fund filed the second appeal which was rejected by the High Court of Cassation and Justice on 1 April 2021. The Fund has initiated legal actions against World Trade Center Bucharest SA and the Ministry of Finance for recovering the amounts, which are pending with the Court, in which first-tier and second-tier decisions have been issued:

  • a set of actions against World Trade Center Bucharest SA (challenges in the insolvency proceedings) has been dismissed as unfounded by the syndic judge on 24 April 2024; the Fund has filed final appeal against the decisions of the syndic judge, with the hearing in the final appeal being scheduled for 16 September 2024;
  • a claim against the Romanian State, represented by the Ministry of Public Finance, based on unjust enrichment, has been dismissed in first and second-tier court (on 18 June 2024). The Fund filed a final appeal against the second-tier court's decision; the first hearing before the final appeal court has not been scheduled yet.
  • (ii) CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA share capital increase

Please see Note 15 – Equity investments, section CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA ("CNAB") litigation for information regarding this litigation.

(iii) Aeroportul International Timisoara SA share capital increase

During the GSM held on 9 June 2023, the majority shareholder approved a share capital increase of RON 25.2 million, by issuing 2,523,850 new shares at a nominal value of RON 10 per share, to finance a proposed investment project.

Fondul Proprietatea challenged the validity of the GSM decision and during the legal proceedings, on 14 May 2024, the company passed a GSM resolution whereby they approved the revocation of the share capital increase decision. As a result thereof, on 21 June 2024 the court dismissed the claim as lacking object and awarded the Fund part of the legal costs.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

20. Related parties

(a) Key management

(i) Board of Nominees ("BON")

6 months ended 6 months ended
30 June 2024 30 June 2023
BON gross remunerations, out of which: 851,778 851,778
Contributions to social security fund retained from
gross remuneration 83,586 83,586
Contributions to health insurance fund retained from
gross remuneration 33,437 33,438
Income tax 73,482 73,482
Net remunerations paid to BON members 661,272 661,272

Other costs incurred by the Fund in relation to the members of the Board of Nominees are detailed in note 9 – Operating expenses - (v) Other BON related costs.

There were no loans between the Fund and the members of the Board of Nominees neither in the first semester of 2024 nor in the first semester of 2023. There are no post-employment, long term or termination benefits related to the remuneration of the members of the Board of Nominees.

(ii) Sole Director

FTIS is the Sole Director and Alternative Investment Fund Manager of the Fund starting with 1 April 2016. Please see Note 1 – General information for more details.

The transactions carried out between the Fund and FTIS Luxemburg were the following:

6 months ended 6 months ended
Transactions 30 June 2024 30 June 2023
Administration fees 11,972,807 44,319,190

The transactions carried out between the Fund and FTIS Bucharest Branch were the following:

6 months ended 6 months ended
Transactions 30 June 2024 30 June 2023
Rent expense charged to the Fund 48,412 46,620
Operating cost charged to the Fund 15,628 16,783
64,040 63,403

During the semester ended 30 June 2024, the Fund recorded RON 98,584 (30 June 2023: RON 532,103) representing expenses incurred by FTIS Bucharest Branch on its behalf.

The recharge of these expenses to the Fund followed the provisions of the management agreement in place at the respective moment and was subject to Board of Nominees' approval.

The outstanding liabilities owed by the Fund were as follows:

Amounts due to: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023
FTIS Luxembourg 9,933,463 21,297,284
FTIS Bucharest Branch 93,889 203,407
10,027,352 21,500,690

There are no other elements of compensation for key management besides those described above.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

20. Related parties (continued)

(b) Subsidiaries

As described in Note 15 – Equity investments, the Fund has the following subsidiaries at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023:

Ownership
interest 30 June 2024 31 December 2023
Zirom SA 100% 100%
Alcom SA 72% 72%

As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Fund had no commitment to provide financial or other support to its subsidiaries, including commitments to assist the subsidiaries in obtaining financial support.

6 months ended 6 months ended
Gross dividend income 30 June 2024 30 June 2023
Alcom SA - 934,651

On 25 April 2024, the shareholders of Alcom SA approved the distribution of a gross dividend in amount of RON 720,000 out of which RON 517,652 is due to the Fund with Ex-date 16 September 2024, Record date 17 September 2024 and Payment date 30 September 2024. Based on Fund policy, for listed holdings, the dividend receivable is recorded on the Ex-date of the approved dividend.

At 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023 there were no dividends receivable from subsidiaries.

(c) Associates

As described in Note 15 – Equity investments, the Fund has the following associates at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023:

Ownership interest 30 June 2024 31 December 2023
Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA 49% 49%
Plafar SA 49% 49%
Gross dividend income
Societatea Nationala a
6 months ended
30 June 2024
6 months ended
30 June 2023
Sarii SA 63,728,613 55,996,580
Dividends receivable 30 June 2024 31 December 2023
Societatea Nationala a
Sarii SA
63,728,613 55,996,580

The amounts presented above for 30 June 2024 have been collected before the authorization date of these financial statements.

(all amounts are in RON unless otherwise stated)

21. Subsequent events

Public tender offer process in relation to the 15th buy-back programme

On 24 June 2024, the Fund informed shareholders that an application for the approval of a tender offer for cash of its own shares in relation to the buy-back programme approved by the Fund's Extraordinary Shareholders' Resolution no. 1 / 13 February 2024 was submitted to the FSA for a total amount of 350,000,000 shares (both in the form of shares and GDRs).

Following (i) the issuance by the FSA of the share capital decrease authorisation approved by Resolution no. 3 of 30 April 2024 EGM of the Fund as mentioned above and (ii) the FSA's interpretation of Article 29 (4) of Law no. 243/2019, as amended by GEO no. 71/2024, according to which the buy-back programme approved by Resolution no. 1 of 13 February 2024 EGM of the Fund is limited to 10% of the share capital resulting from the decrease referred to in item (i), on 9 August 2024 the Sole Director informed the shareholders that has filed with the FSA on the same date the amendment to the Tender Offer documentation, mainly regarding the number of shares that the Fund intends to repurchase, namely up to 269,000,000 shares (both in the form of shares and GDRs).

Annex 2 Statement of Assets and Obligations of Fondul Proprietatea SA as at 30 June 2024, prepared in accordance with FSA Regulation nr. 7/2020 (Annex no. 11)

31 December 2023 30 June 2024 Differences
Item % of the
net asset
% of the
total asset
Currency Total RON % of the net
asset
% of the total
asset
Currency Total RON RON
I. Total assets 126.1171% 100.0000% 2,963,925,348.77 121.0191% 100.0000% 2,798,386,765.06 (165,538,583.71)
1 Securities and money market instruments, out of which: 5.3331% 4.2286% 125,333,174.29 5.4809% 4.5290% 126,738,423.11 1,405,248.82
1.1 securities and money market instruments admitted or within a trading place
from Romania, out of which:
5.3331% 4.2286% 125,333,174.29 5.4809% 4.5290% 126,738,423.11 1,405,248.82
1.1.1 listed shares traded in the last 30 trading days 4.8028% 3.8082% 112,871,805.08 5.0453% 4.1691% 116,666,548.51 3,794,743.43
1.1.2 listed shares not traded in the last 30 trading days 0.5303% 0.4204% 12,461,369.21 0.4356% 0.3599% 10,071,874.60 (2,389,494.61)
1.1.3 other similar securities 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.1.4 bonds 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.1.5 other title debts 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.1.6 other securities 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.1.7 money market instruments 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.1.8 allotment rights admitted at trading 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.2 Securities and money market instruments admitted or traded on a regulated
market from a member state, out of which:
0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.2.1 listed shares traded in the last 30 trading days 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.2.2 listed shares not traded in the last 30 trading days 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.2.3 other similar securities 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.2.4 bonds 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.2.5 other title debts 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.2.6 other securities 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.2.7 money market instruments 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.2.8 allotment rights admitted at trading 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.3 Securities and money market instruments admitted on a stock exchange from a
state not a member, that operates on a regular basis and is recognized and
opened to the public, approved by the Financial Supervisory Authority (FSA),
out of which:
0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.3.1 listed shares traded in the last 30 trading days 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.3.2 listed shares not traded in the last 30 trading days 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.3.3 other similar securities 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.3.4 bonds 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.3.5 other title debts 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.3.6 other securities 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.3.7 money market instruments 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
1.3.8 allotment rights admitted at trading 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
2 New issued securities 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
3 Other securities and money market instruments of which: 89.3410% 70.8399% 2,099,638,503.52 74.5816% 61.6279% 1,724,587,334.78 (375,051,168.74)
- shares not admitted at trading 89.3410% 70.8399% 2,099,638,503.52 74.5816% 61.6279% 1,724,587,334.78 (375,051,168.74)
- redeemed debentures 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
- unlisted bonds 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
- allotment rights not admitted at trading 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
- rights not admitted at trading 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -

fondulproprietatea.ro

Annex 2 Statement of Assets and Obligations as at 30 June 2024, prepared in accordance with

FSA Regulation 7/2020
31 December 2023 30 June 2024 Differences
Item % of the
net asset
% of the
total asset
Currency Total RON % of the net
asset
% of the total
asset
Currency Total RON RON
- other financial instruments 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
4 Bank deposits, out of which: 8.1427% 6.4568% 191,368,977.81 15.1936% 12.5548% 351,331,553.73 159,962,575.92
4.1 bank deposits made with credit institutions from Romania 8.1427% 6.4568% 191,368,977.81 15.1936% 12.5548% 351,331,553.73 159,962,575.92
- in RON 8.1427% 6.4568% 191,368,977.81 15.1936% 12.5548% 351,331,553.73 159,962,575.92
4.2 bank deposits made with credit institutions from an EU state 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
4.3 Bank deposits made with credit institutions from an non-EU state 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
5 Derivatives financial instruments traded on a regulated market, out of which:
5.1 derivatives financial instruments traded within a trading place from Romania
(forward, futures and options, swaps, etc.)
0.0000%
0.0000%
0.0000%
0.0000%
-
-
0.0000%
0.0000%
0.0000%
0.0000%
-
-
-
-
5.2 derivatives financial instruments traded on a regulated market from a EU state
(forward, futures and options, swaps, etc.)
0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
5.3 derivatives financial instruments traded on an exchange from a non-EU state
5.4 (forward, futures and options, swaps, etc.)
derivatives financial instruments traded on a regulated market (forward,
futures and options, swaps, etc.)
0.0000%
0.0000%
0.0000%
0.0000%
-
-
0.0000%
0.0000%
0.0000%
0.0000%
-
-
-
-
6 Current accounts and petty cash, out of which: 23.2383% 18.4258% 546,127,016.32 19.3969% 16.0278% 448,521,423.89 (97,605,592.43)
- in RON 23.2380% 18.4256% 546,122,004.92 19.3964% 16.0274% 448,510,491.75 (97,611,513.17)
- in EUR 0.0001% 0.0000% EUR 252.30 1,255.09 0.0002% 0.0002% EUR 1,090.10 5,425.54 4,170.45
- in GBP 0.0001% 0.0001% GBP 314.73 1,801.04 0.0002% 0.0001% GBP 688.42 4,047.91 2,246.87
- in USD 0.0001% 0.0001% USD 434.91 1,955.27 0.0001% 0.0001% USD 313.77 1,458.69 (496.58)
7 Money market instruments, other than those traded on a regulated market,
according to art. 82 letter g) of the O.U.G. no. 32/2012, din care:
0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
-treasury bills with original maturities of less than 1 year 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
8 Participation titles of F.I.A./O.P.C.V.M. 0.0000% 0.0000% -
9 Dividends or other receivable rights 0.0000% 0.0000% - 6.2407% 5.1568% 144,306,431.17 144,306,431.17
- in RON 0.0000% 0.0000% - 6.2407% 5.1568% 144,306,431.17 144,306,431.17
- in EUR 0.0000% 0.0000% EUR - - 0.0000% 0.0000% EUR - - -
- in USD 0.0000% 0.0000% USD - - 0.0000% 0.0000% USD - - -
10 Other assets out of which: 0.0620% 0.0489% 1,457,676.83 0.1254% 0.1037% 2,901,598.38 1,443,921.55
- guarantee deposited to the broker for the buyback tender offer 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
- receivables related to the cash contributions to the share capital increases
performed by portfolio companies
0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
- receivables related to transactions under settlement 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
- tax on dividends to be recovered from the State Budget 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
- intangible assets 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
- advance payments for intangible assets 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
- other receivables 0.0620% 0.0489% 1,457,676.83 0.1254% 0.1037% 2,901,598.38 1,443,921.55
- in RON 0.0620% 0.0489% 1,457,676.83 0.1010% 0.0835% 2,337,705.41 880,028.58
- in EUR 0.0000% 0.0000% EUR - - 0.0000% 0.0000% EUR - - -
- in USD 0.0000% 0.0000% USD - - 0.0244% 0.0202% USD 121,296.00 563,892.97 563,892.97
- prepaid expenses 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -

Annex 2 Statement of Assets and Obligations as at 30 June 2024, prepared in accordance with

FSA Regulation 7/2020
31 December 2023 Differences
Item % of the
net asset
% of the
total asset
Currency Total RON % of the net
asset
% of the
total asset
Currency Total RON RON
II Total liabilities 26.1172% 20.7086% 613,786,861.26 21.0191% 17.3684% 486,034,607.15 (127,752,254.11)
1 Liabilities in relation with the payments of fees due to the A.F.I.A. 0.9144% 0.7251% 21,490,311.32 0.4332% 0.3580% 10,016,883.66 (11,473,427.66)
- in RON 0.0082% 0.0065% 193,027.50 0.0036% 0.0030% 83,421.00 (109,606.50)
- in EUR
2 Liabilities related to the fees payable to the depositary bank 0.9062%
0.0003%
0.7185%
0.0002%
EUR 4,281,205.29 21,297,283.82
6,004.77
0.4296%
0.0002%
0.3550%
0.0002%
EUR 1,995,833.45 9,933,462.66
5,555.83
(11,363,821.16)
(448.94)
3 Liabilities related to the fees payable to intermediaries -
- in RON 0.0008% 0.0006% 17,668.29 0.0000% 0.0000% - (17,668.29)
- in EUR 0.0008% 0.0006% 17,668.29 0.0000% 0.0000% - (17,668.29)
- in USD 0.0000% 0.0000% EUR
-
- 0.0000% 0.0000% EUR
-
- -
- in GBP 0.0000% 0.0000% USD
-
- 0.0000% 0.0000% USD
-
- -
4 Liabilities related to commissions and other bank services 0.0000% 0.0000% GBP
-
- 0.0000% 0.0000% GBP
-
-
5 Interest payable 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% -
6 Issuance expense 0.0000%
0.0000%
0.0000%
0.0000%
-
-
0.0000%
0.0000%
0.0000%
0.0000%
-
-
-
-
7 Liabilities in relation with the fees/commissions to FSA 0.0080% 0.0063% 188,013.73 0.0076% 0.0063% 176,632.33 (11,381.40)
8 Audit fees 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
9 Other Liabilities, out of which: 25.1937% 19.9764% 592,084,863.15 20.4996% 16.9391% 474,022,616.01 (118,062,247.14)
- short term credit facility 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
- liabilities to the Fund's shareholders related to the dividend distribution 23.2522% 18.4370% 546,457,941.28 19.7393% 16.3109% 456,442,566.58 (90,015,374.70)
- liabilities related to the return of capital 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% -0 -
- liabilities related to Government securities under settlement 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
- provisions 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
- remunerations and related contributions 0.0014% 0.0011% 31,751.00 0.0014% 0.0011% 31,751.00 -
- VAT payable to State Budget 0.0002% 0.0001% 4,036.71 0.0001% 0.0001% 1,409.90 (2,626.81)
- tax on dividends payable to State Budget 1.8786% 1.4896% 44,149,354.00 0.7078% 0.5849% 16,367,876.00 (27,781,478.00)
- other liabilities out of which: 0.0613% 0.0486% 1,441,780.16 0.0510% 0.0421% 1,179,012.53 (262,767.63)
- in RON 0.0612% 0.0485% 1,437,303.02 0.0510% 0.0421% 1,179,012.53 (258,290.49)
- in EUR 0.0002% 0.0002% EUR
900.00
4,477.14 0.0000% 0.0000% EUR
-
- (4,477.14)
- in USD 0.0000% 0.0000% USD
-
- 0.0000% 0.0000% USD
-
- -
- in GBP 0.0000% 0.0000% GBP
-
- 0.0000% 0.0000% GBP
-
- -
10 Payables related to buybacks under settlement 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0785% 0.0648% 1,812,919.32 1,812,919.32
11 Other liabilities 0.0000% 0.0000% - 0.0000% 0.0000% - -
III Net Asset Value (I - II) 99.9999% 79.2914% 2,350,138,487.51 100.0000% 82.6316% 2,312,352,157.91 (37,786,329.60)

Unitary Net Asset Value

Item 30 June 2024 30 June 2023 Differences
Net Asset Value 2,312,352,157.91 13,008,003,658.99 (10,695,651,501.08)
Number of outstanding shares, out of
which: 3,491,825,289 5,396,756,645 (1,904,931,356)
Individuals 1,644,737,362 1,499,398,953 145,338,409
Companies 1,847,087,927 3,897,357,692 (2,050,269,765)
Unitary net asset value 0.6622 2.4103 (1.7481)
Number of shareholders, out of
which: 22,525 19,122 3,403
Individuals 22,147 18,656 3,491
Companies 378 466 (88)

DETAILED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS AS AT 30 June 2024

1. Securities admitted or traded on a regulated market in Romania, out of which:

1.1 Listed shares traded in the last 30 trading days (working days)

Issuer Symbol Date of the
last trading
session
No of shares
held
Nominal
value
Share
value
Total value Stake in the
issuer's
capital
Stake in Fondul
Proprietatea
total assets
Stake in Fondul
Proprietatea
net asset
Valuation method
Alro SA ALR 28-Jun-24 72,884,714 0.5 1.5600 113,700,153.84 10.21% 4.0631% 4.9171% Closing Price
Value based on the valuation report as
at 30 June 2023 (applying the asset
MECON SA MECP 27-Jun-24 60,054 11.6 39.7891 2,389,494.61 12.51% 0.0854% 0.1033% based approach)
IOR SA IORB 28-Jun-24 2,622,273 0.1 0.2200 576,900.06 0.47% 0.0206% 0.0249% Reference price (Closing Price)
Total 116,666,548.51 4.1691% 5.0453%

1.2. Shares not traded in the last 30 trading days (working days)

Issuer Symbol Date of the last
trading session
No of shares
held
Nominal
value
Share
value
Total value Stake in the
issuer's
capital
Stake in Fondul
Proprietatea
total assets
Stake in Fondul
Proprietatea
net asset
Valuation method
Value based on the valuation report as at 31
ALCOM SA
TIMISOARA
ALCQ 10-Feb-17 89,249 2.5 112.8514 10,071,874.60 71.89% 0.3599% 0.4356% October 2023 (applying the income approach using
the discounted cash flow method)
Value based on the valuation report as at 30 June
ROMAERO SA RORX 17-Jan-24 1,311,691 2.5 0.0000 0.00 18.87% 0.0000% 0.0000% 2023 (applying the income approach using the
discounted cash flow method)
Total 10,071,874.60 0.3599% 0.4356%

1.3. Shares not traded in the last 30 trading days (working days) for which the financial statements are not obtained within 90 days from the legal filing dates

Not the case

1.4. Allocation rights admitted to trading

Not the case

1.5. Preferred rights admitted to trading

Not the case

1.6. Bonds admitted to trading issued or guaranteed by local government authorities / corporate bonds

Not the case

1.7. Bonds admitted to trading issued or guaranteed by central government authorities

Not the case

1.8. Other securities admitted to trading on a regulated market

Not the case

1.9. Amounts under settlement related to the securities admitted or traded within a trading place in Romania

Not the case

2. Securities admitted or traded within a trading place from a member state of EU, out of which:

2.1. Shares traded in the last 30 trading days (working days)

Not the case

2.2. Bonds admitted to trading issued or guaranteed by local public administration authorities, corporate bonds

Not the case

2.3. Bonds admitted to trading issued or guaranteed by central government authorities

Not the case

2.4. Other securities admitted to trading within a trading place in other EU member state

Not the case

2.5. Amounts being settled for securities admitted to or traded within a trading place in other EU member state

Not the case

3. Securities admitted or traded on an exchange from a non-member state of EU

3.1. Shares traded in the last 30 trading days (working days)

Not the case

3.2. Issued bonds admitted to trading or guaranteed by local government authorities, corporate bonds traded in the last 30 days (working days)

Not the case

3.3. Other securities admitted to trading on an exchange in a non-member state of EU

Not the case

3.4. Amounts being settled for securities admitted to or traded on an exchange in a non-member state of EU

Not the case

4. Money market instruments traded or listed within a trading place in Romania

Not the case

Amounts being settled for money market instruments admitted or traded on a regulated market in Romania

Not the case

5. Money market instruments traded or listed within a trading place from other EU member state

Not the case

Amounts under settlement related to money market instruments admitted or traded on a regulated market in another EU Member State

Not the case

6. Money market instruments traded or listed on an exchange from a non-member state of EU

Not the case

Amounts under settlement related to money market instruments admitted or traded on a regulated market in a non-EU Member State

Not the case

7. Newly issued securities

7.1. Newly issued shares

Not the case

7.2. Newly issued bonds

Not the case

7.3. Preferential rights (after registration with the Central Depository, prior to admission to trading)

Not the case

8. Other securities and money market instruments

8.1 Other securities

8.1.1. Shares not admitted to trading

Issuer No. of shares
held
Nominal
value
Share
value
Total value Stake in
the
issuer's
capital %
Stake in
Fondul
Proprietatea
total assets
Stake in
Fondul
Proprietate
a net asset
Company status Valuation method
Aeroportul International Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2023
Mihail Kogalniceanu - Unlisted companies, (applying the income approach using the discounted cash
Constanta SA 23,159 10 88.553 2,050,798.93 20.00% 0.0733% 0.0887% in function flow method)
Aeroportul International Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2023
Timisoara - Traian Vuia Unlisted companies, (applying the income approach using the discounted cash
SA 32,016 10 187.4062 5,999,996.90 20.00% 0.2144% 0.2595% in function flow method)
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2023
CN Administratia Unlisted companies, (applying the market comparison technique using
Canalelor Navigabile SA 203,160 10 76.6062 15,563,315.59 20.00% 0.5562% 0.6731% in function comparable trading multiples for EBITDA)
CN Administratia Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2023
Porturilor Dunarii Unlisted companies, (applying the market comparison technique using
Fluviale SA 27,554 10 111.2944 3,066,605.90 20.00% 0.1096% 0.1326% in function comparable trading multiples for EBITDA)
CN Administratia Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2023
Porturilor Dunarii Unlisted companies, (applying the market comparison technique using
Maritime SA 21,237 10 149.3166 3,171,036.63 20.00% 0.1133% 0.1371% in function comparable trading multiples for EBITDA)
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 May 2024
CN Administratia Unlisted companies, (applying the income approach using the discounted cash
Porturilor Maritime SA 6,466,226 10 54.0346 349,399,935.42 19.99% 12.4858% 15.1102% in function flow method)

6

fondulproprietatea.ro

Issuer No. of shares
held
Nominal
value
Share
value
Total value Stake in
the
issuer's
capital %
Stake in
Fondul
Proprietatea
total assets
Stake in
Fondul
Proprietate
a net asset
Company status Valuation method
CN Aeroporturi
Bucuresti SA
2,875,443 10 321.5156 924,499,781.41 20.00% 33.0369% 39.9809% Unlisted companies,
in function
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 May 2024
(applying the income approach using the discounted cash
flow method)
Complexul Energetic
Oltenia SA
5,314,279 10 10.0794 53,564,743.75 11.81% 1.9141% 2.3165% Unlisted companies,
in function
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 May 2024
(applying the income approach using the discounted cash
flow method)
Gerovital Cosmetics SA 1,350,988 0 0 0.00 9.76% 0.0000% 0.0000% Bankruptcy Priced at zero
Plafar SA 132,784 10 14.9709 1,987,895.99 48.99% 0.0710% 0.0860% Unlisted companies,
in function
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2023
(applying the income approach using the discounted cash
flow method)
Posta Romana SA 14,871,947 1 1.1699 17,398,690.80 6.48% 0.6217% 0.7524% Unlisted companies,
in function
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2023
(applying the market comparison technique using
comparable trading multiples for price/Earnings)
ROMPLUMB SA 1,595,520 3 0 0.00 33.26% 0.0000% 0.0000% Bankruptcy Priced at zero
Salubriserv SA 43,263 3 0 0.00 17.48% 0.0000% 0.0000% Bankruptcy Priced at zero
Simtex SA 132,859 3 0 0.00 30.00% 0.0000% 0.0000% Juridical
reorganisation
Priced at zero
Societatea
Electrocentrale Craiova
SA
513,754 10 0 0.00 21.55% 0.0000% 0.0000% Unlisted companies,
in function
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2023
(applying the market comparison technique using
comparable trading multiples for EV/Revenue)
Societatea Nationala a
Sarii SA
2,011,456 10 158.7407 319,299,933.46 48.99% 11.4101% 13.8084% Unlisted companies,
in function
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 May 2024
(applying the income approach using the discounted cash
flow method)
World Trade Center
Bucuresti SA
198,860 79 0 0.00 19.90% 0.0000% 0.0000% Insolvency Priced at zero
Zirom SA 6,000,000 10 4.7641 28,584,600.00 100.00% 1.0215% 1.2362% Unlisted companies,
in function
Value based on the valuation report as at 31 October 2023
(applying the income approach using the discounted cash
flow method)
Total 1,724,587,334.78 61.6279% 74.5816%

8.1.2. Shares traded under systems other than regulated markets

Not the case

8.1.3. Unlisted shares valued at zero value (no updated financial statements submitted to the Trade Register)

Issuer No of
shares
held
Nominal
value
Share
value
Total
value
Stake in the
issuer's capital
Stake in Fondul
Proprietatea total
assets
Stake in Fondul
Proprietatea net
asset
World Trade Hotel SA 17,912 1 0.0000 0.00 19.90% 0.0000% 0.0000%
Total 0.00 0.0000% 0.0000%

8.1.4. Bonds not admitted to trading

Not the case

8.1.5. Amounts being settled for shares traded on systems other than regulated markets

Not the case

7

8.2. Other money market instruments mentioned in art. 83 paragraph (1) letter a) of the O.U.G. no. 32/2012

Commercial papers

Not the case

9. Available cash in the current accounts and petty cash

9.1. Available cash in the current accounts and petty cash in RON

Bank Current value Stake in Fondul Proprietatea
total assets
Stake in Fondul
Proprietatea net asset
BRD Groupe Societe Generale* 449,837,702.84 16.0749% 19.4537%
BRD Groupe Societe Generale - amounts under
settlement** (1,374,191.98) (0.0491%) (0.0594%)
Banca Comerciala Romana 40,347.00 0.0014% 0.0017%
CITI Bank 1,254.84 0.0000% 0.0001%
ING BANK 1,336.21 0.0000% 0.0001%
Raiffeisen Bank 2,112.48 0.0001% 0.0001%
Unicredit Tiriac Bank 1,514.20 0.0001% 0.0001%
Petty cash 416.16 0.0000% 0.0000%
Total 448,510,491.75 16.0274% 19.3964%

*The amount held with BRD Groupe Societe Generale represents cash held in the distributions bank accounts which can only be used for payments to shareholders. **The amount under settlement according with the bank statement as at 30 June 2024

9.2. Available cash in the current accounts and petty cash in foreign currency

Bank Currency Current
value
NBR
exchange
rate
Current value (in
RON)
Stake in Fondul
Proprietatea total
assets
Stake in Fondul
Proprietatea net asset
BRD Groupe Societe Generale EUR 1090.10 4.9771 5,425.54 0.0002% 0.0002%
BRD Groupe Societe Generale GBP 688.42 5.8800 4,047.91 0.0001% 0.0002%
BRD Groupe Societe Generale USD 313.77 4.6489 1,458.69 0.0001% 0.0001%
Total 10,932.14 0.0004% 0.0005%

10. Bank deposits by categories: within credit institutions from Romania / EU Member States / non-member EU states

Bank deposits in RON

Name of the bank Starting
date
Maturity
date
Initial value Daily
interest
Cumulative
interest
Current value
(RON)
Stake in Fondul
Proprietatea
total asset
Stake in Fondul
Proprietatea net
asset
Valuation method
Banca Comerciala Romana 25-Jun-24 02-Jul-24 83,900,000.00 12,235.42 73,412.50 83,973,412.50 3.0008% 3.6315%
Unicredit Tiriac Bank 25-Jun-24 02-Jul-24 83,900,000.00 12,235.42 73,412.50 83,973,412.50 3.0008% 3.6315% Bank deposit value
ING BANK 25-Jun-24 09-Jul-24 83,900,000.00 12,351.95 74,111.67 83,974,111.67 3.0008% 3.6315% cumulated with the daily
BRD Groupe Societe Generale 28-Jun-24 01-Jul-24 10,268,347.98 1,343.45 4,030.33 10,272,378.31 0.3671% 0.4442% related interest for the
Raiffeisen Bank 28-Jun-24 01-Jul-24 89,100,000.00 12,746.25 38,238.75 89,138,238.75 3.1853% 3.8549% period from starting date
Total 351,068,347.98 263,205.75 351,331,553.73 12.5548% 15.1936%

11. Derivative financial instruments traded on a regulated market

11.1. Future contracts

8

Not the case

11.2. Options

Not the case

11.3. Amounts under settlement for derivative financial instruments traded on a regulated market

Not the case

12. Derivative financial instruments traded outside of the regulated markets

12.1. Forward contract

Not the case

12.2. Swap contract

Not the case

12.3. Contracts for differences

Not the case

12.4. Other derivative contracts regarding securities, currencies, interest or profitability rates or other derivative instruments, financial indices or financial indicators / other derivative contracts regarding goods to be settled in cash or which may be settled in cash at the request of one of the parties

Not the case

13. Money market instruments, other than those traded on a regulated market, according with art. 35 paragraph (1) letter g) of Law 243/2019

Treasury bills

Not the case

14. Participation titles in the O.P.C.V.M. / AIF

14.1. Participation titles denominated in RON

Not the case

14.2. Participation titles denominated in foreign currency

Not the case

14.3. Amounts under settlement regarding participation titles denominated in RON

Not the case

14.4. Amounts under settlement regarding participation titles denominated in foreign currency

Not the case

15. Dividends or other receivable rights

15.1. Dividends receivable

Issuer Symbol Ex-dividend
date
No. of shares
held
Gross
dividend
Net dividend to
be received
Stake in
Fondul
Proprietatea
total assets
Stake in
Fondul
Proprietatea
net asset
Aeroportul International Timisoara -
Traian Vuia SA AIT 14-May-24 32,016 0.6460 20,682.00 0.0007% 0.0009%
CN Administratia Porturilor Dunarii
Maritime SA APDM 23-May-24 21,237 8.8436 187,812.00 0.0067% 0.0081%
CN Aeroporturi Bucuresti SA AERB 21-May-24 2,875,443 27.9502 80,369,313.56 2.8720% 3.4757%
Societatea Nationala a Sarii SA SNS 29-May-24 2,011,456 31.6828 63,728,623.61 2.2773% 2.7560%
Total 69.1227 144,306,431.17 5.1567% 6.2407%

15.2. Shares distributed without cash consideration

Not the case

15.3. Shares distributed with cash consideration

Not the case

15.4. The amount to be paid for shares distributed in exchange of cash consideration

Not the case

15.5. Preference rights (before admission to trading and after the trading period)s

Issuer ISIN Ex-dividend
date
No. of
preference
rights
Theoretical
value of the
preference right
Total value Stake in Fondul
Proprietatea total
assets
Stake in Fondul
Proprietatea net
asset
IOR SA ROGMUR1ZKZI0 22-May-24 2,622,273 0.00 0.00 0.0000% 0.0000%
Total 0.00 0.00 0.0000% 0.0000%

Evolution of the net asset and the net asset unitary value in the last 3 years

Item 31 December 2022 31 December 2023 30 June 2024
Net Asset 14,569,538,084.65 2,350,138,487.51 2,312,352,157.91
NAV/share 2.5701 0.6608 0.6622

Leverage of Fondul Proprietatea

Method type Leverage level Exposure amount
a) Gross method 80.06% 1,851,336,690.03
b) Commitment method 100.00% 2,312,352,157.91

Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l acting in its capacity of Sole Director and Alternative Investment Fund Manager of Fondul Proprietatea SA BRD Groupe Societe Generale

Johan Meyer Victor Strambei Permanent representative Manager Depositary Department

10

fondulproprietatea.ro

Annex 3 Statement of persons responsible

According to the provisions of Law 24/2017, art 67(2)(c) and FSA Regulation no. 5/2018 art 223 paragraph B(1)(c)

The semi-annual report for the six-month period ended 30 June 2024 prepared for:

Entity: Fondul Proprietatea SA

Address: Bucharest, District 1, 76–80, Buzeşti Street, 7th floor

Trade Registry Number: J40/21901/28.12.2005

Form of property: 22 (joint ownership with public capital under 50%, domestic and foreign public and private capital companies)

CAEN code and name: 6430 "Mutual funds and other similar financial entities"

Sole Registration Code: 18253260

The undersigned, Johan Meyer, Permanent Representative with Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l as Sole Director of Fondul Proprietatea SA, and Cadaru Catalin, Financial reporting Senior Manager, undertake the responsibility for the preparation of the semi-annual financial reporting as at 30 June 2024 and confirm that:

  • a) the semi-annual financial statements are in compliance with the applicable accounting regulations;
  • b) the semi-annual financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position and performance (including the assets, liabilities and profit or loss) and of other information regarding the business conducted;
  • c) the Semi-annual Report of Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l regarding the management of Fondul Proprietatea SA for the six-month period ended 30 June 2024 includes an accurate overview of the developments regarding Fondul Proprietatea SA.

Johan Meyer

Permanent Representative

Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l. acting in the capacity of Sole Director of Fondul Proprietatea SA

Catalin Cadaru

Financial Reporting Senior Manager

Franklin Templeton International Services S.à r.l. acting in the capacity of Sole Director of Fondul Proprietatea SA

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