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FocalTech — Interim / Quarterly Report 2018
Dec 10, 2018
52342_rns_2018-12-10_33785567-f2d1-4867-83ae-48f60d8a7c20.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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FocalTech Systems Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Financial Statements for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 and 2017
FOCALTECH SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - current (Note 4 and 8) Available-for-sale financial assets - current (Note 4 and 9) Trade receivables, net (Note 4 and 12) Inventories (Note 13) Other financial assets (Note 4 and 11) Other current assets Total current assets NON-CURRENT ASSETS Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - non-current (Note 4 and 7) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - non-current (Note 4 and 8) Available-for-sale financial assets - non-current (Note 4 and 9) Financial assets measured at cost (Note 4 and 10) Property, plant and equipment (Note 15) Goodwill (Note 16) Other intangible assets (Note 17) Deferred tax assets Other non-current assets (Note 32) Total non-current assets TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Short-term borrowings (Note 18) Trade payables (Note 19) Other payables (Note 20) Current tax liabilities (Note 4) Other current liabilities (Note 23) Total current liabilities NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES Deferred tax liabilities Net defined benefit liabilities - non-current (Note 4) Guarantee deposits received Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities Total liabilities EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY (Note 22 and 27) Share capital Ordinary shares Capital surplus Additional paid-in capital Treasury shares Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries Employee share options Employee restricted shares Employee share options - expired Total capital surplus Retained earnings Legal reserve Undistributed earnings Total retained earnings Other equity Exchange differences from translating the financial statements of foreign operations Unrealized loss on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income Equity directly associated with non-current assets held for sale Unearned employee compensation Total other equity Treasury shares Equity attributable to owners of the company NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS Total equity TOTAL |
September 30, 2018 Amount % $ 2,954,236 21 72,339 - - - 1,177,178 8 2,384,774 17 2,196,333 15 215,609 2 9,000,469 63 77,496 - 252,897 2 - - - - 1,395,734 10 3,237,268 22 162,228 1 117,979 1 87,207 1 5,330,809 37 $ 14,331,278 100 $ 100,000 1 1,859,493 13 831,673 6 414,941 3 71,392 - 3,277,499 23 40,454 - 29,431 - 244,863 2 10,400 - 325,148 2 3,602,647 25 2,986,407 21 6,420,329 45 40,868 - 20,491 - 45,658 1 - - 19,718 - 6,547,064 46 186,154 1 1,203,944 9 1,390,098 10 117,807 1 (4,321) - - - - - 113,486 1 (353,718) (3) 10,683,337 75 45,294 - 10,728,631 75 $ 14,331,278 100 |
December 31, 2017 Amount % $ 2,596,128 19 - - 35,814 - 1,257,525 9 2,685,765 20 1,385,904 10 212,037 2 8,173,173 60 - - - - 245,640 2 74,400 - 1,408,474 10 3,237,268 24 210,714 2 104,501 1 89,898 1 5,370,895 40 $13,544,068 100 $ - - 1,310,390 10 738,870 5 411,977 3 82,620 1 2,543,857 19 15,876 - 29,620 - 200,951 2 10,400 - 256,847 2 2,800,704 21 2,983,700 22 6,565,204 49 40,868 - 1,269 - 30,179 - - - 17,356 - 6,654,876 49 186,154 1 1,058,985 8 1,245,139 9 47,154 - - - (2,791) - - - 44,363 - (191,998) (1) 10,736,080 79 7,284 - 10,743,364 79 $ 13,544,068 100 |
September 30, 2017 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount % $ 2,137,765 14 - - 21,197 - 1,496,364 10 3,344,917 22 2,646,981 17 221,319 1 9,868,543 64 - - - - 266,729 2 75,650 - 1,364,462 9 3,237,268 21 229,808 2 126,111 1 138,096 1 5,438,124 36 $ 15,306,667 100 $ 907,800 6 2,085,713 14 768,872 5 8,017 - 77,949 - 3,848,351 25 175,595 1 46,210 1 183,901 1 10,400 - 416,106 3 4,264,457 28 2,981,576 19 6,534,066 43 40,868 - 1,269 - 24,131 - 55,123 1 16,386 - 6,671,843 44 186,154 1 1,294,265 9 1,480,419 10 113,570 - - - (1,193) - (29,617) - 82,760 - (191,998) (1) 11,024,600 72 17,610 - 11,042,210 72 $ 15,306,667 100 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
FOCALTECH SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings (Losses) Per Share)
| REVENUE (Note 4 and 23) COSTS OF SALES (Note 13 and 24) GROSS MARGIN OPERATING EXPENSES (Note 21, 24, 29 and 31) Selling and marketing expenses General and administrative expenses Research and development expenses Total operating expenses OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) NON-OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES Finance costs (Note 24) Other gains and losses - net Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Loss on foreign currency exchange Interest income Total non-operating income and expenses INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX INCOME TAX (EXPENSE) BENEFIT (Note 4 and 25) NET INCOME (LOSS) OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Income tax relating to those items not to be reclassified to profit or loss(Note 4 and 25) Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Exchange differences from translating the financial statements of foreign operations |
For the Three Months EndedSeptember 30 | For the Three Months EndedSeptember 30 | For the Three Months EndedSeptember 30 | For the Nine Months | For the Nine Months | EndedSeptember 30 | EndedSeptember 30 | EndedSeptember 30 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||
| Amount % $ 2,530,459 100 (1,912,057) (76) 618,402 24 (111,077) (4 ) (79,963 ) (3 ) (395,135) (16) (586,175) (23) 32,227 1 (120) - 19,150 1 - - (9,845) - 29,289 1 38,474 2 70,701 3 5,514 - 76,215 3 - - (38,013) (1 ) |
Amount % $ 3,264,928 100 (2,592,359) (79) 672,569 21 (130,475) (4) (84,014 ) (3 ) (328,626) (10) (543,115) (17) 129,454 4 (281) - 4,378 - - - 3,890 - 13,589 1 21,576 1 151,030 5 (17,037) (1) 133,993 4 - - (5,183 ) - |
Amount $ 7,875,850 (6,143,002) 1,732,848 (319,039) (249,219) (1,090,709) (1,658,967) 73,881 (690) 45,920 - 11,125 69,429 125,784 199,665 (33,928) 165,737 (276) 72,542 |
% 100 (78) 22 (4 ) (3 ) (14) (21) 1 - - - - 1 1 2 - 2 - 1 |
Amount % $ 8,023,430 100 (6,320,513) (79) 1,702,917 21 (353,283) (4 ) (230,626) (3 ) (966,923) (12) (1,550,832) (19) 152,085 2 (5,275) - 12,262 - (27) - (29,904 ) - 46,682 - 23,738 - 175,823 2 (18,837) - 156,986 2 - - (320,014 ) (4 ) (Continued) |
FOCALTECH SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings (Losses) Per Share) (Reviewed, Not Audited)
| Unrealized gains from debt instrument investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive loss(Note 4) Unrealized loss on available-for-sale financial assets(Note 4) Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Total other comprehensive loss TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD NET PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests EARNINGS (LOSSES) PER SHARE (Note 26) Basic Diluted |
For the Three Months EndedJune 30 | For the Three Months EndedJune 30 | For the Three Months EndedJune 30 | For the Nine Months | EndedSeptember 30 | EndedSeptember 30 | EndedSeptember 30 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||
| Amount % (249 ) - - - (38,262) (1) (38,262) (1) $ 37,953 2 $ 85,284 3 (9,069) - $ 76,215 3 $ 46,891 2 (8,938) - $ 37,953 2 $ 0.30 $ 0.30 |
Amount % - - 232 - (4,951) - (4,951) - $ 129,042 4 $ 139,131 4 (5,138) - $ 133,993 4 $ 134,180 4 (5,138) - $ 129,042 4 $ 0.49 $ 0.48 |
Amount % (1,530 ) - - - 71,012 1 70,736 1 $ 236,473 3 $ 189,875 2 (24,138) - $ 165,737 2 $ 258,722 3 (22,249) - $ 236,473 3 $ 0.66 $ 0.66 |
Amount - 305 (319,709) (319,709) $ (162,723) $ 170,191 (13,205) $ 156,986 $ (149,518) (13,205) $ (162,723) $ 0.59 $ 0.58 |
% - - (4) (4) (2) 2 - 2 (2 ) - (2) |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements
(Concluded)
FOCALTECH SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2017 Appropriation of 2016 earnings Legal reserve Cash dividends distributed by the Company Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 Other comprehensive loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, net of income tax Total comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 Buy-back of ordinary shares (Note 22) Treasury stock transferred to employees (Note 22 and 27) Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries (Note 22 and 28) Compensation cost of employee share options (Note 22 and 27) Issue of ordinary shares under employee share options (Notes 22 and 27) Compensation cost of employee restricted shares (Notes 27) Cancellation of employee restricted shares (Notes 22) Dividend returned for unvested employee restricted shares Increase in non-controlling interests BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2018 Effects of retrospective application and restatement Restated balance as of January 1, 2018 Cash distribution from additional paid-in capital Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 Other comprehensive loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, net of income tax Total comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 Buy-back of ordinary shares (Note 22) Treasury stock transferred to employees (Note 22 and 27) Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries Compensation cost of employee share options (Note 22 and 27) |
Equity Attributable toOwners of theCompany | Non-controlling Total Interests $ 11,424,449 $ 13,933 - - (189,985) - 170,191 (13,205) (319,709) - (149,518) (13,205) (245,812) - 116,806 - 687 (687) 26,594 - 34,987 - 6,423 - (39) - 8 - 17,569 $ 11,024,600 $ 17,610 $ 10,736,080 $ 7,284 (44,640) - 10,691,440 7,284 (150,000) - 189,875 (24,138) 68,847 1,889 258,722 (22,249) (345,421) 183,701 - 19,222 (19,222) 22,305 - |
Total Equity $ 11,438,382 - (189,985) 156,986 (319,709) (162,723) (245,812) 116,806 26,594 34,987 6,423 (39) 8 17,569 $ 11,042,210 $ 10,743,364 (44,640) 10,698,724 (150,000) 165,737 70,736 236,473 (345,421) 183,701 - 22,305 (Continued) |
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| Share Capital Ordinary Shares Capital Surplus $ 2,965,344 $ 6,625,846 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 687 - 26,594 16,484 18,503 - - (252) 213 - - $ 2,981,576 $ 6,671,843 $ 2,983,700 $ 6,654,876 - - 2,983,700 6,654,876 - (150,000) - - - - - - - - - 19,222 - 22,305 |
Retained Earnings Undistributed Legal Reserve Earnings $ 165,045 $ 1,335,160 21,109 (21,109) (189,985) - 170,191 - - - 170,191 - - - - - - - - - - - - 8 - - $ 186,154 $ 1,294,265 $ 186,154 $ 1,058,985 - (44,640) 186,154 1,014,345 - - - 189,875 - (276) - 189,599 - - - - - - |
Other Equity | Unearned Employee Compensation Treasury Shares $ (36,040) $ (62,992) - - - - - - - - - - - (245,812) - 116,806 - - - - 6,423 - - - - - $ (29,617) $ (191,998) $ - $ (191,998) - - - (191,998) - - - - - - - - (345,421) - 183,701 - - - - |
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| Unrealized gains (losses) from Exchange financial asset Differences from measured at fair Translating Financial Statement of value through other comprehensive Equity Directly Associated with Non-current Assets Foreign Operations income Held for Sale $ 433,584 $ - $ (1,498) - - - - - - - - - (320,014) - 305 (320,014) - 305 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $ 113,570 $ - $ (1,193) $ 47,154 $ - $ (2,791) - (2,791) 2,791 47,154 (2,791) - - - - - - - 70,653 (1,530) - 70,653 (1,530) - - - - - - - - - - |
|||||||
| Legal Reserve $ 165,045 21,109 - - - - - - - - - - $ 186,154 $ 186,154 - 186,154 - - - - - - - |
| Issue of ordinary shares under employee share options (Note 22 and 27) Increase in non-controlling interests BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2018 |
2,707 - $ 2,986,407 |
661 - $ 6,547,064 |
- - $ 186,154 |
- - $ 1,203,944 |
- - $ 117,807 |
- - $ (4,321) |
- - $- |
- - $- |
- - $ (353,718) |
3,368 - $ 10,683,337 |
- 79,481 $ 45,294 |
3,368 79,481 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
$ 10,728,631 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
(Concluded)
FOCALTECH SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Income (loss) before income tax from continuing operation Adjustments for: Depreciation expenses Amortization expenses Gains from reversal of impairment loss on expected credit Loss on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Finance costs Interest income Compensation cost of employee share options Compensation cost of employee restricted shares Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Write-down of inventories Unrealized loss (gain) on foreign currency exchange Changes in operating assets and liabilities Increase in financial assets mandatorily classified as at fair value through profit or loss Trade receivables Inventories Other current assets Trade payables Other payables Other current liabilities Net defined benefit liabilities Cash generated from operations Interest paid Income tax paid Net cash generated from operating activities CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of financial asset at fair value through other comprehensive income Proceeds from disposal of financial asset at fair value through other comprehensive income Purchase of available-for-sale financial assets Purchase for property, plant and equipment Purchase of intangible assets (Increase) decrease in other financial assets (Increase) decrease in other non-current assets Interest received Net cash generated from investing activities |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 $ 199,665 48,425 52,372 (6,084) 2,236 690 (69,429) 22,305 - - 119,789 14,205 (48,644) 94,402 216,064 19,341 520,208 78,961 (10,614) (189) 1,253,703 (677) (30,238) 1,222,788 (58,671) 20,981 - (70,935) (2,198) (765,369) 946 47,511 (827,735) |
2017 $ 175,823 32,815 52,686 - - 5,275 (46,682) 26,594 6,423 27 26,927 (14,164) - (189,377) (934,514) (95,412) 601,408 (106,885) 16,683 (176) (442,549) (5,199) (9,499) (457,247) - (124,057) (16,643) (81,220) (480,145) 10,703 42,128 (649,234) (Continued) |
FOCALTECH SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Increase in short-term borrowings Increase in guarantee deposits Cash dividends Issue of ordinary shares under employee share options Buy-back of ordinary shares Treasury stock transferred to employees Increase in non-controlling interests Proceeds from dividend returned by unvested employee restricted shares Payment for cancellation of employee restricted shares Net cash used in financing activities EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON THE BALANCE OF CASH HELD IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 100,000 40,835 (150,000) 3,368 (345,421) 183,701 79,481 - - (88,036) 51,091 358,108 2,596,128 $ 2,954,236 |
2017 305,392 71,342 (189,985) 34,987 (245,812) 116,806 17,569 8 (75) 110,232 (131,765) (1,128,014) 3,265,779 $ 2,137,765 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
(Concluded)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)
FOCALTECH SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
FocalTech Systems Co., Ltd. (the “FocalTech” or the “Company”) was incorporated in the Republic of China (“ROC”) in January 2006 and moved to Hsinchu Science Park in April of the same year. The Company was formerly known as Orise Technology Co., Ltd. and renamed on January 17, 2015. The Company is mainly engaged in research, development, design, and sale of LCD Drive IC, and also provision of the related hardware and software application design, manufacturing, repairs and consulting service.
The shareholders’ meeting of the Company resolved to acquire FocalTech Corporation, Ltd. through a share swap, with the reference date of the acquisition and share swap on January 2, 2015. This Acquisition was comprehensively considered as a reverse merger, where FocalTech Corporation, Ltd. was treated as the acquirer and the Company as the acquire.
The Company’s shares have been listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (“TSE”) since July 2007.
The consolidated financial statements are presented in the Company’s functional currency, New Taiwan dollars.
2. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Company’s board of directors on October 26, 2018.
3. APPLICATION OF NEW, AMENDED AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS
- a. Initial application of the amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC Interpretations (SIC) recognized and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) (collectively, “IFRSs”).
Except the following items, the initial adoption in 2017 of the IFRSs and related amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers above would not result in material impact on the Company’s accounting policies:
1) IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” and related amendment
IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” supersedes IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement”, and IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures” and other standards are consequentially amended as well. IFRS 9 sets out the requirements for classification, measurement and impairment of financial assets. The relevant accounting policies could be found in Note 4.
Classification, measurement and impairment of financial assets
On the basis of the facts and circumstances that existed on January 1, 2018, the Company performed an assessment of the classification of the financial assets, retrospective applied IFRS 9, and elected not to restate prior reporting periods.
The following table shows the original measurement categories and carrying amounts under IAS 39 and
the new measurement categories and carrying amounts under IFRS 9 for each class of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities on January 1, 2018.
| Financial Assets Cash and cash equivalents Preferred stock investments Private funds Bond investments Accounts/notes receivables, other financial assets and refundable deposits |
Measurement Category IAS 39 IFRS 9 Loans and receivables At amortized cost Available‑for‑ salefinancial assets Mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) Available‑for‑ salefinancial assets Mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) Available‑for‑ salefinancial assets At fair value for debt instrument investment through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) Loans and receivables At amortized cost |
Carrying Amount IAS 39 IFRS 9 Remark $ 2,596,128 $ 2,596,128 (a) 44,640 - (b) 29,760 29,760 (b) 281,454 281,454 (c) 2,684,032 2,684,032 (a) |
|---|---|---|
| FVTPL Add: Reclassification from available for sale (IAS 39) Financial assets measured at cost - remeasurement (IAS 39) FVTOCI Add: Reclassification from available for sale financial assets (IAS 39) Total |
IAS 39 Carrying Amount as of January 1, 2018 Reclassification Remeasuremen t $ - - $ 74,400 - - $ (44,640) - 74,400 (44,640) - 281,454 - - 281,454 - $ - $ 355,854 $ (44,640) |
IFRS 9 Carrying Amount as of January 1, 2018 $ 29,760 281,454 $ 311,214 |
Retained Earnings Effect on January 1, 2018 Note (b) (b) $ (44,640 ) (c) - $ (44,640) |
|---|---|---|---|
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a) Cash and cash equivalents, notes and accounts receivables, other financial assets and refundable deposits, that were previously classified as loans and receivables under IAS 39, would be measured at amortized cost with an assessment of expected credit losses under IFRS 9.
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b) Since the cash flows of unlisted stock investments and private funds, previously classified as financial assets measured at cost under IAS 39, are not fully matched for the payments of the principals and interests of the outstanding principal amounts, and unlisted stock investments and private funds are equity instruments held for trading, they are mandatorily reclassified as measured at fair value through profit or loss under IFRS 9 and needed to be remeasured. In
respect of unlisted stock investments, the adjustments would result in a decrease in carrying amount and retained earnings of NT$44,640 thousand on first application date.
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c) The bond investments are classified as available-for-sale financial assets under IAS 39 and measured at fair value. Since the contractual cash flows are fully matched for the payments of the principals and interests of the outstanding principal amounts, and the purpose of the business model could be achieved by receiving contractual cash flows and selling those financial assets, these bond investments are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income with an assessment of expected credit losses under IFRS 9.
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2) IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” and related amendment
IFRS 15 specifies the recognition principle of income generated from the customer contracts; also, the guidelines will replace IAS 18 “Income,” IAS 11 “Construction Contracts,” and related interpretations. The relevant accounting policies could be found in Note 4.
- 3) IFRIC 22 “Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration”
IAS 21 stipulated that a foreign currency transaction shall be recorded in the functional currency by the spot exchange rate at the date of the transaction. IFRIC 22 further explains that the transaction date is the date on which an entity recognizes payment or receipt of advance consideration for a non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability. If there are multiple payments or receipts in advance, the entity shall discriminate the date of the transaction for each payment or receipt of advance consideration respectively.
- b. The IFRSs recognized by FSC and the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers with effective date starting from 2019.
Securities Issuers with effective date starting from 2019. |
|
|---|---|
| New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations "Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2015-2017 Cycle" Amendments for IFRS 9 “Prepayments Features with Negative Compensation” IFRS 16 “Leases” Amendments for IFRS 19 “Employee Benefits - Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement” Amendments for IFRS 28 “Long-term Equity for Associated or Joint Venture Companies ” IFRIC 23 “Treatment of Income Tax Uncertainty” |
Effective Date Announced by IASB (Note 1) |
| January 1, 2019 January 1, 2019 (Note 2) January 1, 2019 January 1, 2019 (Note 3) January 1, 2019 January 1, 2019 |
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Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates.
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Note 2: The FSC allows the Group to select earlier adoption of the amendments from January 1, 2018.
-
Note 3: This amendment applies to the amendment, curtailment or settlement of employee benefit plans that occurred after January 1, 2019.
-
1) IFRS 16 “Leases”
IFRS 16 sets out the accounting standards for leases that will supersede IAS 17 and a number of related interpretations.
Definition for leases
When IFRS 16 first time is applied, the Company decides only to include the contracts signed or
changed after January 1, 2019 to use IFRS 16 evaluation. The contracts currently considered to be judged as leases based on IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 will not be re-evaluated and will be processed in accordance with the transitional provisions of IFRS 16.
The Company is lessee
When IFRS 16 first time is applied, the Company will recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for all leases on the consolidated balance sheets except for low-value asset lease and short-term leases recognized as expenses on a straight line basis. On the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, the Company will present the depreciation expense charged on the right-of-use asset separately from interest expense accrued on the lease liability; interest is computed by using effective interest method. On the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash payments for the principal portion of the lease liability will be classified within financing activities. The interest portion will be classified within operating activities. Before IFRS 16 is applied, payments under operating lease contracts are recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis. Cash flows for operating leases are classified within operating activities on the consolidated statements of cash flows.
For the current agreements judged and processed as operating leases based on IAS 17, the measurement of the lease liability on January 1, 2019 will be discounted by the remaining lease payments at the incremental borrowing rate of the lessee at that date. All right-of-use assets will be measured by the amount of the lease liability on that date, which will be subject to IAS 36 impairment assessment.
- 2) IFRIC 23 “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments”
IFRIC 23 clarifies that when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments, the Company should assume that the taxation authority will have full knowledge of all related information when making related examinations. If the Company concludes that it is probable that the taxation authority will accept the Company declaration, the Company’s financial statements should reflect consistently with its income tax filing, using the same assumptions regarding the taxable income, tax bases, unused loss credits, unused tax credits or tax rates. If it is not probable to be accepted by the taxation authority, the Company should make estimates using either the most likely amount or the expected value of the tax treatment, depending on which method could come out the better prediction to the resolution of the uncertainty. The Company has to reassess its judgments and estimates if facts and circumstances change.
When IFRIC23 first time is applied, the Company plans to retrospectively recognize the cumulative effect initially in retained earnings on Jan. 1[st] , 2019.
- 3) Amendments to IAS 19 " Employee Benefits - Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement"
The amendment provides that when the plan is amended, curtailed or settled, the current service cost and net interest for the remainder of the year shall be determined on the basis of the actuarial assumptions used to re-measure the net defined benefit liabilities (assets). In addition, the amendment clarifies the impact of the plan's amendment, curtailment or settlement on rules applied to the asset cap. The aforementioned amendments will is applied prospectively.
Except for the statements above, as of the date on that consolidated financial statements approved to issue, the Company is continuously assessing and evaluating the possible impacts that the application of other standards and interpretations will have on the Company’s financial position and financial performance, and will disclose the relevant impacts when the assessment is completed.
- c. New IFRSs in issue but not yet endorsed by the FSC
Effective Date New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations Announced by IASB (Note 1) Amendments to IFRS 3 “Definition of a Business” January 1, 2020 (Note 2) Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets To be determined between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture” IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” January 1, 2021 Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 “Definition of Materiality” January 1, 2020 (Note 3)
-
Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates.
-
Note 2: The Company shall apply these amendments to the business combination and the asset acquisition for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after January 1, 2020.
-
Note 3: The Company shall apply these amendments prospectively for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2020.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
- a. Statement of compliance
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers (“the Regulations”) and IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” as endorsed by the FSC. Disclosure information included in these interim consolidated financial statements is less than the disclosure information required in a complete set of annual financial statements.
- b. Basis of Preparation
The consolidated financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the financial instruments measured at fair value and the net defined benefit liabilities recognised in the fair value of the estimated assets, and explained in the accounting policies below.
The evaluation of fair value could be classified into Degree 1 to Degree 3 by the observable intensity and importance of related input value:
-
1) Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
-
2) Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and
-
3) Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
-
c. Basis of consolidation
About the detail information, holding percentages, and main business of the subsidiaries, please refer to Note 14.
- d. Other significant accounting policies
Except for accounting policies of financial instruments and revenue recognition and the following, the accounting policies applied in the consolidated financial statements are consistent with those applied in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017.
- 1) Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss.
a) Financial assets
All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.
- i) Measurement category
2018
The Group’s financial assets include those measured at FVTPL, at amortized cost and investments in debt instruments measured at FVTOCI.
- A. Financial asset at FVTPL
The equity instruments that are not specified as FVTOCI and debt instruments that do not meet the criteria of amortized cost or FVTOCI are mandatorily required to be measured at FVTPL. Any gain or loss arising from the remeasurement is recognized in profit or loss at fair value, excluding any interest or dividend earned from the financial asset. The determination methodology of fair value of financial instruments states in Note 30.
- B. Financial assets at amortized cost
Financial assets that meet both two following conditions will subsequently be measured at amortized cost:
(i) The objective of the business model to hold the financial asset is to collect contractual cash flows; and
(ii) The cash flows from contractual terms of the financial asset on specified dates are solely matched for payments of principal and interests on the principal amount outstanding.
Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at amortized cost, including cash and cash equivalents, account receivables at amortized cost, other financial assets, and refundable deposits, are measured at amortized cost, which equals to gross carrying amount determined by the effective interest method, subtracting any impairment loss. Foreign exchange differences are recognized in profit or loss.
Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset, except for the credit-impaired financial asset which interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the amortized cost of the financial asset.
Cash equivalents include time deposits with original maturities within 3 months from obtaining date, high liquidation level, readily convertible to a known amount of cash at any
time, and low risk of changes in value. These cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.
- C. Investments in debt instruments at FVTOCI
Investments in debt instruments that meet both the following conditions are subsequently measured at FVTOCI:
- (i) The objective of the business model to hold the financial asset is to collect contractual cash flows and sell financial assets; and
(ii) The cash flows from contractual terms of the financial asset on specified dates are solely matched for payments of principal and interests on the principal amount outstanding.
Interest income calculated using the effective interest method, foreign exchange gains and losses and impairment losses or reversed gains on investments in debt instruments at FVTOCI are recognized in profit or loss. Other changes in the carrying amount of these debt instruments are recognized in other comprehensive income and will be reclassified to profit or loss when these debt instruments are disposed.
2017
The Group’s financial assets are classified into available-for-sale financial assets, loans and receivables.
- a. Available-for-sale financial assets
Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are either designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as 1) loans and receivables, 2) held-to-maturity financial assets or 3) financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Foreign exchange gains or losses from available-for-sale financial assets, interest incomes from the monetary available-for-sale financial assets by effective interest method and dividends from available-for-sale equity investments are recognized in profit or loss. Other changes in the carrying amount of available-for-sale financial assets are recognized in other comprehensive income. When the investment is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss.
Available-for-sale equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured are stated at cost less any identified impairment loss at the end of each reporting period. Such financial instruments are subsequently remeasured at fair value when they can be reliably measured, and the difference between the carrying amount and fair value is recognized in other comprehensive income. When the impairment is confirmed, the cumulative loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income should be reclassified to loss.
- b. Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables (including trade receivables, cash and cash equivalent, other financial assets and refundable deposits) are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment, except for short-term receivables when the effect of discounting is immaterial.
Cash equivalent includes time deposits with original maturities within three months from the date of acquisition, highly liquid, readily convertible to a known amount of cash and be
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.
ii) Impairment of financial assets
2018
At the end of each reporting period, a loss allowance for expected credit loss is recognized for financial assets at amortized cost (including accounts receivable) and for investments in debt instruments that are measured at FVTOCI.
The loss allowance for accounts receivable is determined by the expected credit losses over the lifetime. For other financial assets at amortized cost and investments in debt instruments that are measured at FVTOCI, if the credit risk on the financial instrument has not increased significantly after initial recognition, a loss allowance is determined by the expected credit losses resulting from the possible default events within 12 months after the reporting date. If, on the other hand, there has been a significant increase in credit risk after initial recognition, a loss allowance is determined by the expected credit losses resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.
All impairment gain or loss of the financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount are through an allowance account, except for investments in debt instruments that are measured at FVTOCI, for which the loss allowance is recognized in other comprehensive income and does not reduce the carrying amount of the financial asset.
2017
The Group assesses whether other financial assets have deducted objective evidence at each balance sheet date. When there is objective evidence that the estimated future cash flows of the financial assets are attributable to the single or multiple events arising from the original recognition of the financial assets, then the financial asset has been impaired.
For financial assets carried at amortized cost, such as trade receivables, assets are assessed for impairment on a collective basis even if they were assessed not to be impaired individually. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period of 60 days, as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables.
For financial assets carried at amortized cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognized is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.
For financial assets measured at amortized cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been recognized.
For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty, breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments, it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organization, or the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties.
When an available-for-sale financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative gains or losses
previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in the period.
For financial assets that are carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods.
The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables and other receivables (please specify) where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable and other receivables are considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognized in profit or loss except for uncollectible trade receivables that are written off against the allowance account.
iii) Derecognition of financial assets
The Group derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party.
Before 2018, when a financial asset is derecognized in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss. From 2018, when a financial asset carried at amortized cost is derecognized in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the consideration is recognized in profit or loss. If the financial asset is an investment in debt instruments at FVTOCI and derecognized in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss.
b) Equity instruments
Debt and equity instruments issued by a group entity are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.
Equity instruments issued by a group entity are recognized at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.
Repurchase of the Company’s own equity instruments is recognized in and deducted directly from equity. No gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments.
c) Financial liabilities
- i) Subsequent measurement
All the financial liabilities are measured by amortized cost using the effective interest method.
- ii) Derecognition of financial liabilities
The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss.
-
2) Revenue recognition
-
a) Sale of goods
2018
After the Group performance obligations from the contract with the customers, it allocates the transaction price to each performance obligations, and recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied.
Revenue comes from sales of goods for IC for portable devices. Revenue is recognized when the goods are delivered to the customer’s specific location, at which time the customer has full discretion over the manner of distribution and price to sell the goods and the primary responsibility for sales to future customers. Revenue and trade receivable is recognized concurrently.
2017
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when all the following conditions are satisfied:
-
i) The Group has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods;
-
ii) The Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
-
iii) The amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
-
iv) It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Group; and
-
v) The costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
b)Interest income
Interest income from a financial asset is recognized when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable.
- 3) Retirement benefit costs
Pension cost for an interim period is calculated on a year-to-date basis by using the actuarially determined pension cost rate at the end of the prior financial year, adjusted for significant market fluctuations since that time and for significant plan amendments, settlements, or other significant one-off events.
- 4) Taxation
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. Interim period income taxes are assessed on an annual basis and calculated by applying to an interim period’s pre-tax income the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings. The effect of a change in tax rate resulting from the amendment in the tax law is recognized consistent with the accounting treatment of the corresponding transaction itself, and is recognized in profit or loss or other comprehensive income in full in the occurring period.
5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATIONS AND ASSUMPTIONS
Except for the following, the uncertainty of critical accounting judgments, estimations and assumptions applied are consistent with those in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017.
Income taxes
As of September 30, 2018, December 31, 2017, and September 30, 2017, the deferred tax liabilities on earnings of the subsidiaries, FocalTech Corporation, Ltd. and FocalTech Electronics, Ltd., reporting at $3,336,707 thousand, $3,385,197 thousand, and $4,001,097 thousand, are not recognized respectively, due to the dividend policy of the subsidiaries and the reversal of temporary differences of earnings being able to be controlled by the Company. It’s probable that the temporary differences will not be reversed in the foreseeable future.
6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 30, | December 31, | September 30, | ||||
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | ||||
| Cash on hand | $ | 2,564 |
$ | 1,870 |
$ | 1,383 |
| Checking accounts and demand deposits | 1,434,648 | 762,436 | 923,979 | |||
| Cash equivalent (fixed deposit with original | ||||||
| maturities less than three months) | 1,517,024 |
1,831,822 |
1,212,403 | |||
| $ | 2,954,236 |
$ | 2,596,128 |
$ | 2,137,765 |
The market rate intervals of cash in bank at the end of the reporting period were as follows:
| September 30, | December 31, | September 30, | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |
| Demand deposits | 0.001%-0.43% | 0.001%-0.4% |
0.001%-0.35% |
| Fixed deposits | 0.9%-3.08% | 0.6%-2.4% | 0.13%-1.68 |
7. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS-NON-CURRENT
| September 30 | December | December | 31, | September 30 | September 30 | September 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |||||
| Mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss | |||||||
| (FVTPL) | |||||||
| Listed preferred shares | $ 10,370 | $ | - | $ | - | ||
| Private Funds | 37,593 | - | - | ||||
| Structured Investments | 29,533 |
- | - | ||||
| $ 77,496 | $ | - | $ | - |
Private Funds above were previously classified as financial assets measured at cost under IAS 39. Related information of reclassification and 2017 detail could be found in Note 3 and 10.
8. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME-2018
| September 30, 2018 | September 30, 2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| Investments in debt instruments | ||
| Current | ||
| Foreign investments | ||
| Fixed income bonds | $ | 72,339 |
| Non–Current | ||
| Foreign investments | ||
| Fixed income bonds | $ | 252,897 |
| Yield rates | 1.963%-4.117% |
Note : The investments were previously classified as available-for-sale under IAS 39. Note 3 and 9 are the information for reclassification and 2017 detail.
9. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS - 2017
| December 31, 2017 | September 30, 2017 | September 30, 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current | |||
| Foreign investments | |||
| Fixed income bonds | $ 35,814 | $ | 21,197 |
| Non-Current | |||
| Foreign investments | |||
| Fixed income bonds | $ 245,640 | $ | 266,729 |
| Yield rates | 1.708%-3.0168% | 1.708%-3.0168% |
10. FINANCIAL ASSETS MEASURED AT COST- NON-CURRENT - 2017
| FINANCIAL ASSETS MEASURED AT | COST- NON-CURRENT - 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2017 | September 30, 2017 | |
| Foreign unlisted preferred shares | $ 44,640 | $ 45,390 |
| Private Funds | 29,760 | 30,260 |
| $ 74,400 | $ 75,650 |
11. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS
| OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| September 30, | December 31, | September 30, | |
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |
| Time deposits with original maturities more than | |||
| three months |
$ 2,196,333 |
$ 1,385,904 |
$ 2,646,981 |
| Market rate intervals | 1.55%-3.90% | 1.045%-3.74% | 0.90%-2.70% |
12. TRADE RECEIVABLES, NET
| September 30, | December 31, | September 30, | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | ||
| Trade | receivables | $ 1,274,858 |
$ 1,358,709 |
$ 1,599,248 |
| Less: | Allowance for doubtful accounts | (97,680) |
(101,184) |
(102,884) |
| Trade | receivables, net | $ 1,177,178 |
$ 1,257,525 |
$ 1,496,364 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018
The average credit period on sales of goods was 60-120 days. In order to minimize credit risk, management of the Group has delegated a team responsible for determining credit limits, credit approvals and other monitoring procedures to ensure that follow-up action is taken to recover overdue debts. In addition, the Group reviews the recoverable amount of each individual trade debt at the end of the reporting period to ensure that adequate allowances are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, management believes the Group’s credit risk was significantly reduced.
The Company applies the simplified approach prescribed by IFRS 9, which permits the use of allowances of expected credit losses over the lifetime for all trade receivables. The expected credit losses on trade receivables are estimated by using an allowance matrix with references to past customer default records, customer’s current financial position, and general economic conditions of the industry. Due to the past experiences, there is no significant difference in the loss patterns of different customer groups. Therefore, the allowance matrix does not further distinguish the customer base, and only sets the expected credit loss rate based on the overdue days of trade receivable.
The following table details the loss allowance of trade receivables based on the Company’s allowance matrix.
September 30, 2018
| matrix. September 30, 2018 |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Expected credit loss rate Gross carrying amount Loss allowance (Lifetime ECL) Amortized cost |
Non Past Due - $1,070,361 - $1,070,361 |
Overdue 1-60 Days - $ 88,127 - $ 88,127 |
Overdue 61-180 Days - $ - - $ - |
Overdue Over 181 Days 84% $ 116,370 (97,680) $ 18,690 |
Total | ||
| 84% $ 1,274,858 (97,680) $ 1,177,178 |
The movements of the allowance for doubtful trade receivables were as following :
| Beginning balance Less: Impairment loss reversed Difference from foreign exchange translation Ending balance |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 |
|---|---|---|
( |
$ 101,184 6,084 ) 2,580 $ 97,680 |
Wintek Corporation announced the following material information on October 13, 2014. Due to loss of continuous operation, the board of directors of Wintek Corporation approved to apply for court’s ratification for reorganization and emergency disposal in accordance with the relevant rules of the Company Act. As of September 30, 2018, the Group recognized allowance of doubtful trade receivables against Wintek Corporation of 97,680 thousand.
2017
The average credit period on sales of goods was 60-120 days. No interest was charged on trade receivables. In determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, the Group considered any change in the credit quality of the trade receivable since the date credit was initially granted to the end of the reporting period. Allowance for impairment loss were recognized based on estimated irrecoverable amounts determined by reference to past default experience of the counterparties and an analysis of their current financial position.
For the trade receivables balances that were past due at the end of the reporting period, the Group did not recognize an allowance for impairment loss, because there was not a significant change in credit quality and the amounts were still considered recoverable. The Group did not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements for these balances.
The aging of receivables that were past due but not impaired was as follows:
| December 31, | December 31, | September 30, | September 30, | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2017 | |||
| Less than 60 days | $ | 5,049 |
$ | 983 |
| 61-180 days | - | 165 | ||
| More than 180 days | 13,292 | 13,521 | ||
| $ | 18,341 | $ | 14,669 |
The above aging schedule was based on the past due date from end of credit term.
The movements of the allowance for doubtful trade receivables were as follows:
| Individually | ||
|---|---|---|
| Assessed for | ||
| Impairment | ||
| Balance | at January 1, 2017 | $ 109,650 |
| Foreign | exchange translation | (6,766) |
| Balance | at September 30, 2017 | $ 102,884 |
13. INVENTORIES
| INVENTORIES | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 30, | December 31, | September 30, | |||
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |||
| Finished goods | $ | 642,829 |
$ | 993,694 |
$ 1,206,452 |
| Work in progress | 1,064,093 | 916,087 | 1,161,511 | ||
| Raw materials and supplies | 677,852 |
775,984 |
976,954 |
||
| $ | 2,384,774 |
$ | 2,685,765 |
$ 3,344,917 |
The cost of goods sold included inventory write-downs for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 was $63,206 thousand, $119,789 thousand, $26,927 thousand , respectively. The cost of goods sold included reversal of inventory write-downs for the three months ended September 30, 2017 was $963 thousand, respectively.
14. SUBSIDIARIES
Details of the Group’s subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements were as follows:
| Investor Investee Main Businesses |
Proportion ofOwnership |
|---|---|
| September 30, 2018 December 31, 2017 September 30, 2017 |
|
| FocalTech Systems Co., Ltd. FocalTech Corporation, Ltd. Investment activity FocalTech Electronics, Ltd. Research, development, manufacturing and sale of integrated circuits |
100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% |
| FocalTech Systems Co., Ltd. And FocalTech Electronics Co., Ltd.(a) FocalTech Smart Sensors Co., Ltd. Research, development, manufacturing and sale of integrated circuits FocalTech Smart Sensors, Ltd. Research, development, manufacturing and sale of integrated circuits |
- 67.11% 67.11% 61.88% 100% - |
| FocalTech Smart Sensors,Ltd. (a) FocalTech Smart Sensors Co.,Ltd. Research of integrated circuits |
100% - - |
| FocalTech Corporation,Ltd. FocalTech Systems, Inc. Investment activity |
100% 100% 100% |
| FocalTech Systems, Inc. FocalTech Systems, Ltd. Research, development, manufacturing and sale of integrated circuits |
100% 100% 100% |
| FocalTech Systems, Ltd. FocalTech Systems (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Design and research of integrated circuits FocalTech Electronics Co.,Ltd. Import and export of integrated circuits |
100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% |
| FocalTech Electronics, Ltd. FocalTech Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Sales support and post-sales service for affiliates’ IC products FocalTech Electronics (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Design and research of integrated circuits Hefei PineTech Electronics Co.,Ltd. Research and sale of integrated circuits |
100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% |
a. FocalTech Smart Sensors, Ltd. was set up in December 2017 and 100% owned by the Company. The Group’s reorganization of the investment structure, and capital injection and exercise of employee stock in FocalTech Smart Sensors, Ltd. in 2018 resulted in FocalTech Systems Co., Ltd and FocalTech Electronics Co., Ltd. directly to own FocalTech Smart Sensors, Ltd. and indirect to hold FocalTech Smart Sensors Co., Ltd.
As of September 30, 2018 and 2017, the immaterial subsidiaries of the Group included FocalTech Smart Sensors Co., Ltd., FocalTech Electronics Co., Ltd., FocalTech Electronics (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., FocalTech Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Hefei PineTech Electronics Co., Ltd. and FocalTech Smart Sensors, Ltd. The financial statements of the immaterial subsidiaries had not been reviewed by the auditors.
As of September 30, 2018 and 2017, the total amounts of assets of the immaterial subsidiaries were $588,627 thousand, and $364,315 thousand, 4% and 2% of total consolidated assets, respectively. The total amounts of liabilities were $157,311 thousand, and $98,655 thousand, 4% and 2% of total consolidated liabilities, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, the total immaterial subsidiaries comprehensive loss has been recognized $35,829 thousand, $12,783 thousand, $59,293 thousand, and $66,467 thousand, that held (94%), (10%), (25%), and 41% in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss), respectively.
15. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Cost Balance at January 1, 2017 Additions Disposals Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Reclassification Balance at September 30, 2017 Accumulated depreciation Balance at January 1, 2017 Depreciation Disposals Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Balance at September 30, 2017 Carrying amounts at September 30, 2017 Cost Balance at January 1, 2018 Additions Disposals Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Balance at September 30, 2018 Accumulated depreciation Balance at January 1, 2018 Depreciation Disposals Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Balance at September 30, 2018 Carrying amounts at December 31, 2017 and January 1, 2018 Carrying amounts at September 30, 2018 |
Buildings Development Equipment $ 37,600 $ 159,892 - 9,191 - (3,245) 19,589 (4,361) 1,250,071 - $ 1,307,260 $ 161,477 $ 2,020 $ 109,056 7,002 16,335 - (3,242) 100 (3,661) $ 9,122 $ 118,488 $ 1,298,138 $ 42,989 $ 1,358,019 $ 165,491 41,325 27,801 - (3,841) (35,396) (75) $ 1,363,948 $ 189,376 $ 16,029 $ 121,011 27,405 14,544 - (3,841) (1,258) 646 $ 42,176 $ 132,360 $ 1,341,990 $ 44,480 $ 1,321,772 $ 57,016 |
Office Equipment $ 14,180 152 (29) (190) - $ 14,113 $ 8,839 1,439 (5) (95) $ 10,178 $ 3,935 $ 14,479 1,226 - (311) $ 15,394 $ 10,236 1,186 - (203) $ 11,219 $ 4,243 $ 4,175 |
Information Equipment $ 38,730 3,841 - (598) - $ 41,973 $ 22,142 4,101 - (312) $ 25,931 $ 16,042 $ 42,437 583 - (994) $ 42,026 $ 27,331 3,688 - (712) $ 30,307 $ 15,106 $ 11,719 |
Leasehold Improve- ments $ 35,956 3,555 - (286) - $ 39,225 $ 32,205 3,938 - (276) $ 35,867 $ 3,358 $ 39,209 - - (374) $ 38,835 $ 36,554 1,602 - (373) $ 37,783 $ 2,655 $ 1,052 |
Total $ 286,358 16,739 (3,274) 14,154 1,250,071 $ 1,564,048 $ 174,262 32,815 (3,247) (4,244) $ 199,586 $ 1,364,462 $ 1,619,635 70,935 (3,841) (37,150) $ 1,649,579 $ 211,161 48,425 (3,841) (1,900) $ 253,845 $ 1,408,474 $ 1,395,734 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FocalTech Systems (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. prepaid RMB 292,408 thousand (tax included) in 2016 for the office building, recorded as other non-current assets. The Group reclassified as Buildings and other non-current assets after obtaining official registration and related documents in the 2nd quarter of 2017.
Property, plant and equipment were depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives as follows:
Buildings 45-50 years Development equipment 3-5 years Office equipment 3-5 years Information equipment 3-5 years Leasehold improvements 1-5 years
Property, plant and equipment were not been pledged as collateral.
16. GOODWILL
| GOODWILL | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| September 30, | December 31, | September 30, | |
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |
| Cost | $ 3,237,268 |
$ 3,237,268 |
$ 3,237,268 |
The reverse merger by FocalTech Corporation, Ltd. on January 2, 2015, with the goodwill of 3,237,268, could bring in the synergy of integration of LCD driver and touch controller under the industry trend. IDC (Integrated Driver Controller) revenue and profit was lower than expected due to longer design-in schedule in panel makers, more complicated verification items for Brand customers and more time to lean the process for the supply chain…etc,. The recoverable amount from IDC (Integrated Driver Controller) still exceeded the carrying value so the Company did not recognize any impairment for the goodwill.
The recoverable amount is calculated by IDC projected net cash flows, discounted at 10%, under the assumptions of management team judgments and historical experiences with regard to future growth rates and market shares of smartphone, gross margins and forecasted operating expenses.
17. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
| Cost Balance at January 1, 2017 Additions Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Balance at September 30, 2017 Accumulated amortization Balance at January 1, 2017 Amortization expense Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Balance at September 30, 2017 Carrying amounts at September 30, 2017 Cost Balance at January 1, 2018 Additions Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Balance at September 30, 2018 Accumulated amortization Balance at January 1, 2018 Amortization expense Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Balance at September 30, 2018 Carrying amounts at December 31, 2017 and January 1, 2018 Carrying amounts at September 30, 2018 |
Licenses and Franchises $ 66,668 65,888 (3,819) $ 128,737 $ 60,058 12,207 (3,280) $ 68,985 $ 59,752 $ 126,919 - 2,782 $ 129,701 $ 72,394 16,950 1,799 $ 91,143 $ 54,525 $ 38,558 |
Software $ 141,943 18,589 (8,257) $ 152,275 $ 65,679 29,090 (3,830) $ 90,939 $ 61,336 $ 149,951 2,198 3,431 $ 155,580 $ 98,685 24,033 2,726 $ 125,444 $ 51,266 $ 30,136 |
Patents Trademark $ 76,723 $ 74,000 - - (4) - $ 76,719 $ 74,000 $ 15,815 $ 14,800 5,839 5,550 (5) - $ 21,649 $ 20,350 $ 55,070 $ 53,650 $ 76,718 $ 74,000 - - (6) - $ 76,712 $ 74,000 $ 23,595 $ 22,200 5,839 5,550 (6) - $ 29,428 $ 27,750 $ 53,123 $ 51,800 $ 47,284 $ 46,250 |
Total $ 359,334 84,477 (12,080) $ 431,731 $ 156,352 52,686 (7,115) $ 201,923 $ 229,808 $ 427,588 2,198 6,207 $ 435,993 $ 216,874 52,372 4,519 $ 273,765 $ 210,714 $ 162,228 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Other intangible assets were amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives as follows:
Licenses and franchises 3-5 years Software 1-5 years Patents 7-10 years Trademark 10 years
18. BORROWINGS
| BORROWINGS | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 30, | December | 31, | September 30, | ||
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |||
| Unsecured bank loans | |||||
| Amount | $ 100,000 |
$ | - |
$ 907,800 | |
| Annual interest rate | 1.25% | - | 2.05%-2.10% | ||
| TRADE PAYABLES | |||||
| September 30, | December | 31, | September 30, | ||
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |||
| Trade payables | $ 1,859,493 |
$ | 1,310,390 |
$ 2,085,713 |
19. TRADE PAYABLES
The average credit period on purchases was 30-60 days. The Group has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the pre-agreed credit terms.
20. OTHER PAYABLES
| September 30, | December 31, | September 30, | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | ||
| Payable | for rebates | $ 462,796 |
$ 236,574 |
$ 329,491 |
| Payable | for salaries and bonus | 244,562 | 349,166 | 297,203 |
| Payable | for labor, health and social insurance | 14,626 | 15,463 | 14,907 |
| Reserve | for litigations | 54,931 | 62,800 | 63,855 |
| Payable | for professional services and others | 54,758 |
74,867 |
63,416 |
| $ 831,673 |
$ 738,870 |
$ 768,872 |
21. RETIREMENT BENEFIT
Employee benefit expenses in respect of the Group’s defined benefit retirement plans were $139 thousand and $218 thousand, $419 thousand and $655 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and were calculated using the actuarially determined pension cost discount rate as of December 31, 2017 and 2016.
22. EQUITY
a. Share capital
Ordinary shares (NT$10 par value per share)
| September 30, | December 31, | September 30, | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |
| Numbers of shares authorized (in thousands) | 500,000 |
500,000 |
500,000 |
| Shares authorized |
$ 5,000,000 |
$ 5,000,000 |
$ 5,000,000 |
| Number of shares issued and fully paid (in | |||
| thousands) |
298,641 |
298,370 |
298,158 |
| Shares issued |
$ 2,986,407 |
$ 2,983,700 |
$ 2,981,576 |
b. Capital surplus
| b. Capital surplus | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2017 Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries Treasury Stock transferred to Employees Compensation cost of employee share options Issue of ordinary shares under employee share options Employee share options expired Employee restricted shares vested Cancellation of employee restricted stock BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2018 cash distribution from additional paid-in capital Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries Compensation cost of employee share options Issue of ordinary shares under employee share options Employee share options expired BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2018 |
Additional Paid-in Capital (1) |
Treasury Shares (1) |
Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries (2) |
Employee Share Options (3) |
Employee Restricted Shares (3) |
Employee Share Options -Expired (2) |
Total | |||||||
| $6,468,819 - - - 46,360 - 18,602 285 $ 6,534,066 $6,565,204 (150,000 ) - - 5,125 - $ 6,420,329 |
$ 40,305 - 563 - - - - $ 40,868 $ 40,868 - - - - - $ 40,868 |
$ 582 687 - - - - - $ 1,269 $ 1,269 - 19,222 - - - $ 20,491 |
$ 27,578 - (563 ) 26,594 (27,857 ) (1,621) - $ 24,131 $ 30,179 - - 22,305 (4,464 ) (2,362) $ 45,658 |
$ 73,797 - - - - - (18,602 ) (72) $ 55,123 $ - - - - - - $ - |
$ 14,765 - - - - 1,621 - $ 16,386 $ 17,356 - - - - 2,362 $ 19,718 |
$6,625,846 687 - 26,594 18,503 - 213 $ 6,671,843 $6,654,876 (150,000 ) 19,222 22,305 661 - $ 6,547,064 |
-
1) This type of capital surplus may be used to offset a deficit; in addition, when the Company has no deficit, such capital surplus may be distributed as cash dividends or converted to share capital (at a certain percentage of the Company’s capital surplus annually).
-
2) This type of capital surplus may be used to offset a deficit.
-
3) This type of capital surplus cannot be used for any purposes.
-
c. Retained earnings and dividend policy
Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, in the allocation of the net profits for each fiscal year, the Company should first offset its deficits in previous years and then set aside a legal reserve at 10% of the remaining profits until the accumulated legal capital reserve equals total capital. After deducting the legal reserve and any special reserve as required by laws or related regulations.
Any balance, the distribution of earnings is proposed by the board of directors for approval at the
stockholders’ meeting. For the comparison of the original and amended of the “Articles of Incorporation” about the accrual basis of the employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors, please refer to Note 24(d).
Considering current and future development plans, investment conditions, capital requirements, and market competition situations, and shareholder benefits, The Company would appropriate the dividends to the shareholders not less than 10% of the current year’s earnings. The dividends could be paid in cash or shares. The cash portion should be equal or more than 10% of the total dividends. It is allowed not to distribute any cash dividend if the cash amount per share is less than NT 0.5.
Legal reserve may be used to offset deficit. If the Company has no deficit and the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital, the excess may be transferred to capital or distributed in cash.
The appropriations of earnings for 2017 and 2016 had approved in the shareholders’ meetings on June 15, 2018 and June 14, 2017, respectively, were as follows:
| Legal reserve Cash dividends |
Appropriation of Earnings For the Year Ended December 31 2017 2016 $ - $ 21,109 - 189,985 |
Dividends Per Share |
|---|---|---|
| For the Year Ended **December 31 ** |
||
| 2017 2016 $ - $ 0.64 |
In the shareholders’ meeting on June 15, 2018, the Company approved the cash distribution from additional paid-in capital of $150,000 thousand which comes from the premium over the par value when issuing, approximately $0.5 per share.
- d. Treasury stock
| Treasury stock | |
|---|---|
| Shares | |
| (In Thousands) | |
| Number of shares at January 1, 2017 | 2,376 |
| Increase during the period | 6,808 |
| Decrease during the period | (3,248) |
| Number of shares at September 30, 2017 | 5,936 |
| Number of shares at January 1, 2018 | 5,936 |
| Increase during the period | 13,953 |
| Decrease during the period | (5,655) |
| Number of shares at September 30, 2018 | 14,234 |
On July 26, 2018, the board of directors approved The 4[th ] Shares Buy Back Program no more than 8,000 thousand shares for transferring to employees. The transferring price to employees would be the average purchase price.
On August 23, 2018, the board of directors approved The 5[th ] Shares Buy Back Program no more than 8,000 thousand shares for transferring to employees. As of September 30, 2018, the Company bought back 5,953 thousand shares. The transferring price to employees would be the average purchase price.
The detailed information for other Shares Buy Back Programs could be found in Note 27 (d) and (e).
The treasury shares held by the company cannot be pledged and no dividend and voting right is attached in accordance with the Regulations of Securities and Exchange Act.
23. REVENUE
| IC for portable devices Contract balances Contract liabilities Sales of goods |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 For the Nine Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 2018 2017 $2,530,459 $3,264,928 $7,875,850 $8,023,430 September 30, 2018 December 31, 2017 September 30, 2017 $ 17,429 $ 29,341 $ 19,070 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
24. NET INCOME
a. Finance costs
| Interest on bank loans Interest on deposits Others b. Depreciation and amortization |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ 120 $ 281 - - - - $ 120 $ 281 |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ 120 $ 281 - - - - $ 120 $ 281 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 $ 120 - - $ 120 |
2018 $ 126 471 93 $ 690 |
2017 $ 4,920 355 - $ 5,275 |
| Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets An analysis of depreciation and amortization by function Operating costs Operating expenses |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ 16,017 $ 14,020 15,446 17,728 $ 31,463 $ 31,748 $ 581 $ 1,710 30,882 30,038 $ 31,463 $ 31,748 |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ 16,017 $ 14,020 15,446 17,728 $ 31,463 $ 31,748 $ 581 $ 1,710 30,882 30,038 $ 31,463 $ 31,748 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 $ 16,017 15,446 $ 31,463 $ 581 30,882 $ 31,463 |
2018 $ 48,425 52,372 $ 100,797 $ 1,745 99,052 $ 100,797 |
2017 $ 32,815 52,686 $ 85,501 $ 6,734 78,767 $ 85,501 |
c. Employee benefits expense
| Post-employment benefits Defined contribution plans Defined benefit plans (Note 21) Share-based payments (Note 27) Other employee benefits Total employee benefits expense An analysis of employee benefits expense by function Operating costs Operating expenses |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ 7,097 $ 6,379 139 218 6,940 12,409 412,420 391,075 $ 426,596 $ 410,081 $ 28,156 $ 28,336 398,440 381,745 $ 426,596 $ 410,081 |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ 7,097 $ 6,379 139 218 6,940 12,409 412,420 391,075 $ 426,596 $ 410,081 $ 28,156 $ 28,336 398,440 381,745 $ 426,596 $ 410,081 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 $ 7,097 139 6,940 412,420 $ 426,596 $ 28,156 398,440 $ 426,596 |
2018 $ 21,262 419 22,305 1,105,304 $1,149,290 $ 81,537 1,067,753 $1,149,290 |
2017 $ 19,365 655 33,017 1,053,177 $1,106,214 $ 85,034 1,021,180 $1,106,214 |
- d. The remuneration to employees and directors
The Company stipulates to distribute employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors at the rates no less than 1% and no higher than 1.5%, respectively, of net profit before income tax, employees’ compensation, and remuneration to directors. The estimated employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors from periods July 1 to September 30, 2018 and from January 1 to September 30, 2018 are as following:
Accrual rate
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,2018 Employees’ compensation 19.82% Remuneration of directors 0.18% Amount
| Amount | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Employees’ compensation Remuneration of directors |
For the Three Months Ended September 30,2018 Cash $ 17,522 $ 154 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,2018 Cash $ 49,468 $ 449 |
|
| Cash $ 49,468 $ 449 |
If there is a change in the proposed amounts after the annual consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the differences are recorded as a change in accounting estimate.
The bonuses to employees and remuneration to directors for 2016 was resolved by the board of directors on February 24, 2017, respectively as follows:
| Employees’ compensation Remuneration of directors |
For the Year Ended December 31,2016 |
For the Year Ended December 31,2016 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash $ 60,075 $ 645 |
There was no difference between the amounts of the employees’ compensation and the remuneration to directors paid and recognized in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Information on the employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors resolved by the Company’s board of directors in 2017 and 2016 are available on the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.
25. INCOME TAXES
a. Major components of tax expense (income) recognized in profit or loss:
| Current tax In respect of the current period Adjustments for prior periods Deferred tax In respect of the current period Effect of tax rate changes Income tax expense (income) recognized in profit or loss |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ 2,444 $ 4,334 (3,371) 613 927 4,947 (4,587) 12,090 - - (4,587) 12,090 $ (5,514) $ 17,037 |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ 2,444 $ 4,334 (3,371) 613 927 4,947 (4,587) 12,090 - - (4,587) 12,090 $ (5,514) $ 17,037 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 $ 2,444 (3,371) 927 (4,587) - (4,587) $ (5,514) |
2018 $ 26,788 (3,299) 23,489 21,876 (11,437) 10,439 $ 33,928 |
2017 $ 7,977 862 8,839 9,998 - 9,998 $ 18,837 |
In 2018, the amendment of the Republic of China Income Tax Law let the income tax rate for corporations adjust to 20% from 17%. The effect of the change in tax rate on deferred tax income was recognized in profit in 2018. In addition, the tax rate applicable to the undistributed earnings was reduced from 10% to 5%.
- b. Income tax expense recognized in other comprehensive income
| Deferred income tax Effect of tax rate change |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ - $ - |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ - $ - |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 $ - |
2018 $ 276 |
2017 $ - |
c. Income tax assessments
The Company, FocalTech Electronics Co., Ltd. and FocalTech Smart Sensors Co., Ltd.’s tax returns until 2016 have been assessed by the tax authorities.
26. EARNINGS PER SHARE
| EARNINGS PER SHARE | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic earnings per share Diluted earnings per share |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ 0.30 $ 0.49 $ 0.30 $ 0.48 |
Unit: NT$ Per Share For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|||
| 2018 $ 0.30 $ 0.30 |
2018 $ 0.66 $ 0.66 |
2017 $ 0.59 $ 0.58 |
The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding in the computation of earnings per share were as follows:
Net Profit for the Year
| Net Profit for the Year | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| For the Three Months Ended September 30 For the Nine Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 2018 2017 Earnings used in the computation of basic earnings per share $ 85,284 $ 139,131 $ 189,875 $ 170,191 Weighted Average Number of Ordinary Shares Outstanding (In Thousand Shares) For the Three Months Ended September 30 For the Nine Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 2018 2017 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in computation of basic earnings per share 286,279 285,839 286,217 289,339 Effect of potentially dilutive ordinary shares: Employee share option 976 2,313 1,033 2,574 Employee restricted shares - 607 - 611 Employees’ compensation or bonus issue to employees 975 1,205 1,944 1,491 Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the computation of diluted earnings per share 288,230 289,964 289,194 294,015 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
||
| 2018 286,217 1,033 - 1,944 289,194 |
2017 289,339 2,574 611 1,491 294,015 |
If the Group is able to select the settlement of the compensation paid to employees in cash or shares, the weighted average number of outstanding shares used in the computation of diluted earnings per share should include the diluting effect assuming the entire amount of the compensation settled in shares until the final number of shares distributed to employees is resolved in the following year.
27. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT ARRANGEMENTS
The Company did not have new share option plan or restricted stock plan issued for employees for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, except for The 2[nd ] and 3[rd] Shares Buy Back Program stated below. The detailed information of the employee share option plans and employee restricted shares plans could be found in Note 25 of the consolidated financial statements of the year ended December 31, 2017.
- a. Employee share option plan in 2015
| Balance at January 1 Options forfeited Options exercised Options expired Balance at September 30 Options exercisable, end of period |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 Number of Options Weighted- average Exercise Price (NT$) 1,476,500 $ 12.2 (116,500) 12.2 (257,750) 12.2 (15,000) 12.2 1,087,250 12.2 634,500 12.2 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Options Weighted- average Exercise Price (NT$) 2,506,000 $ 12.4 (412,000) 12.4 (535,000) 12.2 - - 1,559,000 12.2 512,250 12.2 |
- b. Employee share option plan in 2013
| Balance at January 1 Options forfeited Options exercised Options expired Balance at September 30 Options exercisable, end of period |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Options Weighted- average Exercise Price (NT$) 768,750 $ 37.9 - - - - (125,500) 37.9 643,250 37.9 643,250 37.9 |
Number of Options Weighted- average Exercise Price (NT$) 1,220,500 $ 38.5 (51,750) 38.5 (244,250) 38.4 (98,250) 38.5 826,250 37.9 826,250 37.9 |
c. Employee share option plan in 2006
| Balance at January 1 Options forfeited Options exercised Balance at September 30 Options exercisable, end of period |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 Number of Options Weighted- average Exercise Price (NT$) 1,637,199 $ 19.84 (9,000) 17.24 (13,000) 17.24 1,615,199 19.88 1,615,199 19.88 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Options Weighted- average Exercise Price (NT$) 2,662,359 $ 21.01 - - (869,160) 21.95 1,793,199 20.18 1,793,199 20.18 |
d. The 2[nd] Shares Buy Back Program.
、 、 The Company's employee subscription base dates were February 8, 2018 April 24, 2018 July 26, 2018 and February 24, 2017. The eligible employees subscribed 120 thousand shares 、 255 thousand shares 、 1,765 thousand shares and 50 thousand shares at the price of 26.53 with the total proceeds as 、 、 3,183 thousand 6,766 thousand 46,825 thousand and 1,327 thousand respectively. The fair value of the transfer date of the share purchase option is 4.3 、 0 、 0 and 11.26.
e. The 3[rd] Shares Buy Back Program.
The Company's employee subscription base dates were July 26, 2018 and February 24, 2017. The eligible employees subscribed 3,515 thousand shares and 3,198 thousand shares at the price of 36.11 with the total proceeds as 126,927 thousand and 115,479 thousand respectively. The fair value of the transfer date of the share purchase option is 0 and 12.85.
Compensation cost recognized for share-based payments above and employee restricted share plans in 2014 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:
| Employee share option plans Shares buy back and transfer to employee program Employee restricted share plans Capital surplus - employee share options Other equity - unearned employee compensation |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 2017 $ 1,778 $ 6,281 20,527 20,313 - 6,423 $ 22,305 $ 33,017 For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|||
| 2018 $ 22,305 - $ 22,305 |
2017 $ 26,594 6,423 $ 33,017 |
28. Equity transactions with non - controlling interests
In September 2017, the Group ownership interest over FocalTech Smart Sensors Co., Ltd. diluted to 67.11% after the capital injection due to employee stock option plan and no pro rata subscription in new share.
The transactions did not change the controlling status. FocalTech Smart Sensors Co., Ltd. was treated as a subsidiary under equity method.
| Proceeds received in cash from non-controlling interests The book value in equity accounted for non-controlling interests Equity transaction gap Item to adjust for equity transaction gap Capital surplus - Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries |
FocalTech Smart Sensors Co., Ltd. September30,2017 |
FocalTech Smart Sensors Co., Ltd. September30,2017 |
|---|---|---|
| $ 17,569 ( 16,882) $ 687 FocalTech Smart Sensors Co.,Ltd. |
||
| $ 687 |
The Group reorganized the investment structure in 2018 and the holding percentages after reorganization could be found in Note 14.
29. OPERATING LEASE ARRANGEMENTS
The Company is Lessee
The Company and its subsidiaries have lease contracts relate to office, plant and part of office equipment, above contracts would be expired after September 2020.
The lease payments recognized in profit or loss for the current period were as follows:
lease payment |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ 9,548 $ 12,466 |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ 9,548 $ 12,466 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 $ 9,548 |
2018 $ 27,647 |
2017 $ 44,260 |
The future minimum lease payments of non-cancellable operating lease commitments were as follows:
| September 30, | December 31, | September 30, | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |
| Not later than 1 year | $ 17,089 | $ 29,819 | $ 22,200 |
| Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years | 2,670 |
12,021 |
10,720 |
| $ 19,759 | $ 41,840 | $ 32,920 |
30. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
- a. Fair value of financial instruments that are not measured at fair value
The management believes the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities not measured of fair value approximate their fair values or cannot be reliably measured.
-
b. Fair value of financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis
-
1) Fair value hierarchy
| September 30, 2018 Financial assets at FVTPL Listed preferred shares Private funds Structured Investments Total Financial assets at FVTOCI assets Investments in debt instruments Fixed income bonds December 31, 2017 Available-for-sale financial assets Investments in debt instruments Fixed income bonds September 30, 2017 Available-for-sale financial assets Investments in debt instruments Fixed income bonds |
Level 1 $ 10,370 - - $ 10,370 $ - Level 1 $ - Level 1 $ - |
Level 2 $ - - 29,533 $ 29,533 $ 325,236 Level 2 $ 281,454 Level 2 $ 287,926 |
Level 3 $ - 37,593 - $ 37,593 $ - Level 3 $ - Level 3 $ - |
Total $ 10,370 37,593 29,533 $ 77,496 $ 325,236 Total $ 281,454 Total $ 287,926 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
There was no type transfer between Level 1 and Level 2 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017.
2) Reconciliation of financial instruments measured by Level 3 fair value For the nine months ended September 30, 2018
Financial assets at FVTPL Balance at January 1, 2018 Purchases Recognized in profit or loss(other income or loss) Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Balance at September 30, 2018 |
Equity Investments $ 29,760 8,530 (1,434) 737 $ 37,593 |
|---|---|
- 3) Valuation techniques and inputs applied for the purpose of measuring Level 2 fair value measurement
The fair values of foreign fixed income bonds are determined by quoted market prices provided by the independent third party. The fair values of structured investments are determined by quoted prices provided by the seller.
- 4) Valuation techniques and inputs applied for the purpose of measuring Level 3 fair value measurement
The unlisted equity investment is measured by the market approach, which decides fair value by referring to the recent financing activities of investees or the market transaction prices and status of the similar companies. The Company had carefully evaluated and selected the suitable evaluation method, but the use of different evaluation models or fair values may result in different evaluation results.
- c. Categories of financial instruments
| Categories of financial instruments | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September | 30, | December | 31, | September | 30, | ||
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |||||
| Financial assets | |||||||
| Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) | |||||||
| Mandatorily at FVTPL | $ | 77,496 |
$ | - |
$ | - | |
| Loans and receivables (Note 1) | - | 5,280,160 | 6,322,387 | ||||
| Available-for-sale financial assets (Note 2) | - | 355,854 | 363,576 | ||||
| Amortized cost (Note 3) | 6,365,462 | - | - | ||||
| Financial assets at FVTOCI | |||||||
| Investments in debt instruments | 325,236 | - | - | ||||
| Financial liabilities | |||||||
| Amortized cost (Note 4) | 3,036,029 | 2,250,211 | 3,946,286 |
-
1) The amounts included loans and receivables measured at amortized cost, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, notes and trade receivables, other financial assets and refundable deposits, booked in other non-current assets.
-
2) The balances included the carrying amount of available-for-sale and financial assets measured at cost.
-
3) The amounts included financial assets measured at amortized cost, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, notes and trade receivables, other financial assets and refundable deposits, booked in other non-current assets.
-
4) The balances included financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, which comprise short-term borrowings, trade and other payables and deposits received.
-
d. Financial risk management objectives and policies
The Group’s major financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, trade receivable, other financial assets, financial assets at FVTPL, available-for-sale financial assets, financial assets measured at cost, financial assets at FVTOCI, borrowings, trade and other payables. The Group’s Corporate
Treasury function provides services to the business, coordinates access to domestic and international financial markets, monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group through internal risk reports which analyze exposures by degree and magnitude of risks. These risks include market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.
The board of directors is solely responsible for established and monitored the framework of risk management of the Group, the board of directors authorized the chairman develop and monitored the risk management policy of the Company with the operation center of the Group, and regularly reported the situation to the board of directors.
The Group’s financial risk management policies are developed for identifying and analyzing the financial risks to the Group, evaluating the impacts of the financial risks, and executing the financial-risk aversion policies. The financial risk management are periodically reviewed to reflect changes to the market and the operations. Through the internal controls, such as training and setting up managing requirements and procedures, the Group is engaged in developing a disciplined and constructive control environment, in order to have all employees understand own responsibilities.
The Group’s board of directors monitors the management on managing the compliance to the financial risk management policies and procedures and reviews the appropriateness of risk management structure. To assist the board of directors, the internal auditors perform period and exceptional reviews on the controls and procedures of financial risk management and report the result of reviews to the board of directors.
1) Market risk
The major financial risks from the Company’s operation were foreign currency exchange risk referred to a) and interest rate risk referred to b).
a) Foreign currency risk
The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities which were not in the same functional currency with the Group entity at the end of the reporting period are shown in Note 34.
Sensitivity analysis
The Group was mainly exposed to the U.S. dollar.
The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 5% increase and decrease in New Taiwan dollars (the functional currency) against the relevant foreign currencies. 5% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis included only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the end of the reporting period for a 5% change in foreign currency rates. A positive number below indicates an decrease in pre-tax profit and other equity associated with New Taiwan dollars strengthen 5% against the relevant currency. For a 5% weakening of New Taiwan dollars against the relevant currency, there would be an equal and opposite impact on pre-tax profit and other equity and the balances below would be negative.
below would be negative. |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit or loss/ equity |
USD Impact | ||
| For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|||
| 2018 $ 18,076(i) |
2017 $ 17,437(i) |
- i. This was mainly attributable to the exposure outstanding on USD time deposits, trade receivables, trade, other payables, other current assets and other current liability.
b) Interest rate risk
The Group was exposed to interest risk arising from fixed rate time deposits, bond investments, borrowings and floating rate demand deposits and structured investments. The time deposits were at fixed interest rates, and bonds were at fixed rates or with guaranteed minimal interest rates and carried at amortized costs, and, therefore, the variations to interest rates did not affect future cash flows.
The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets with exposure to interest rates at the end of the reporting period were as follows.
| September 30, | September 30, | December | December | 31, | September 30, | September 30, | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | |||||
| Fair value interest rate risk | |||||||
| Financial assets | $ | 4,038,593 |
$ | 3,499,180 | $ | 4,147,310 | |
| Financial liabilities | $ | 100,000 |
$ | - | $ | 907,800 | |
| Cash flow interest rate risk | |||||||
| Financial assets | $ | 1,464,181 |
$ | 762,346 | $ | 923,979 |
Sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analyses below were determined based on the Group’s exposure to interest rates for both derivatives and non-derivative instruments at the end of the reporting period. For floating rate assets, the analysis was prepared assuming the amount of the assets outstanding at the end of the reporting period was outstanding for the whole year. A 25 basis point increase or decrease was used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates.
If interest rates had been 25 basis points higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s post-tax profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 would decrease/increase by $2,745 thousand and $1,732 thousand, respectively.
2) Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. As at the end of the reporting period, the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk which will cause a financial loss to the Group due to failure of counterparties to discharge an obligation from the carrying amounts of the financial assets as recognized in the balance sheets.
The Group’s concentration of credit risk was related to the five largest client of trade receivables. Ongoing credit evaluation is performed on the financial condition of trade receivables.
As of September 30, 2018, the Group’s five largest customer took 65% of total trade receivables, the remaining transactions with a large number of unrelated customers, thus, no significant concentration of credit risk was observed.
Credit risk management for investments in debt instruments
The Group’s investments in debt instruments are financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. The Company policy allows
only to invest the targets with credit ratings equal to or higher than the investment grade and with low credit risk after the impairment assessment. Credit rating information is provided by independent rating institute. The Company continuously tracks external rating information to monitor changes in credit risk of the invested debt instruments, and also examines other information such as the bond yield curve and the debtor's material information to assess whether the credit risk of the debt instrument investment has increased significantly after the original recognition.
The Company assesses the 12-month expected credit loss based on the probability of default and loss given from default provided by external credit rating agencies. The current credit risk assessment policies and carrying amount of investments in debt instruments for each credit rating are as follows:
| Category Performing |
Description Basis for Recognizing Expected Credit Loss The debtor with low credit risk and fully capable paying off contractual cash flows 12 months expected credit loss |
Expected Credit Loss Ratio |
Carrying Amount as of September 30, 2018 $ 354,769 |
Carrying Amount as of September 30, 2018 $ 354,769 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0% | $ 354,769 |
- 3) Liquidity risk
The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring and maintaining a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate to finance the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. In addition, bank loans are a significant resource of liquidity for the Group.
As of September 30, 2018, December 31, 2017, and September 30, 2017, the available unutilized short-term bank loan facilities refer to (b) Financing facilities.
- a) Liquidity and interest risk rate tables for non-derivative financial liabilities
The Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial liabilities was based on the undiscounted cash flows, including interest and principal cash flow, of financial liabilities from the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay.
September 30, 2018
| On Demand or Less than 1 Year Fixed interest rate liabilities $ 100,014 Non-interest bearing 2,691,166 $ 2,791,180 December 31, 2017 On Demand or Less than 1 Year Non-interest bearing $ 2,049,260 |
1-5 Years $ - 244,863 $ 244,863 1-5 Years $ 200,951 |
|---|---|
September 30, 2017
| On Demand or Less than 1 Year Fixed interest rate liabilities $ 907,800 Non-interest bearing 2,854,585 $ 3,762,385 |
1-5 Years $ - 183,901 $ 183,901 |
|---|---|
| b) | Financing facilities | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 30, | December | 31, | September 30, | |||||
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| Unsecured bank overdraft | ||||||||
| facility, reviewed annually: | ||||||||
| Amount used | $ | 100,000 | $ | - | $ | 907,800 | ||
| Amount unused | 1,310,500 |
3,385,600 |
2,102,600 | |||||
| $ | 1,410,500 |
$ | 3,385,600 |
$ | 3,010,400 |
The amounts above included unsecured bank overdraft facility obtained by the Subsidiaries and only guaranteed by the Company credit.
31. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
-
a. Balances and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the Company, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.
-
b. Compensation of key management personnel
| Long-term employee benefits Short-term employee benefits Post-employment benefits Share-based payments |
For the Three Months Ended September 30 2018 2017 $ 21,096 $ 17,172 11,376 5,113 135 21 1,491 1,003 $ 34,098 $ 23,309 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 $ 21,096 11,376 135 1,491 $ 34,098 |
2018 $ 28,320 34,113 332 4,680 $ 67,445 |
2017 $ 18,450 24,909 202 3,316 $ 46,877 |
32. ASSETS PLEDGED AS COLLATERAL OR FOR SECURITY
The following assets were provided as collateral for legal proceedings and import customs duties:
| September 30, | September 30, | December 31, | December 31, | September 30, | September 30, | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | 2017 | ||||
| Pledge deposits (classified as other non-current | ||||||
| assets) | $ | 35,061 |
$ | 35,882 |
$ | 35,915 |
33. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNIZED CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS
FocalTech Electronics, Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, filed a litigation of patent infringement against Novatek Microelectronics Corp. in September 2018 and claimed all actions regarding to the patent infringement, including self-production, outsourcing production, selling, or offering to sell, and shall
withdraw shall be stopped and all infringing products shall be destroyed. At the same time, FocalTech Electronics, Ltd. requested the compensation as $794,359 thousand, which will be adjusted based on the actual infringement findings thereafter. As of the report issue date, the result of litigation and the effect on financial statements still could not be inferred.
34. SIGNIFICANT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
The following information was aggregated by the foreign currencies other than functional currencies of the group entities and the exchange rates between foreign currencies and respective functional currencies were disclosed.
The significant assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were as follows:
September 30, 2018
| September 30, 2018 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign | Carrying | |||
| Currencies | Exchange Rate | Amount | ||
| Financial assets | ||||
| Monetary items | ||||
| USD | $ | 45,164 |
30.525 (USD:NTD) | $ 1,378,646 |
| USD | 3,081 | 6.8792 (USD:RMB) | 94,050 |
|
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Monetary items | ||||
| USD | 27,167 | 30.525 (USD:NTD) | 829,277 |
|
| USD | 9,235 | 6.8792 (USD:RMB) | 281,903 |
|
| December 31, 2017 | ||||
| Foreign | Carrying | |||
| Currencies | Exchange Rate | Amount | ||
| Financial assets | ||||
| Monetary items | ||||
| USD | $ | 64,113 |
29.76 (USD:NTD) | $ 1,908,009 |
| USD | 1,971 | 6.5342 (USD:RMB) | 58,644 |
|
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Monetary items | ||||
| USD | 27,718 | 29.76 (USD:NTD) | 824,887 |
|
| USD | 7,920 | 6.5342 (USD:RMB) | 235,704 |
September 30, 2017
| September 30, 2017 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign | Carrying | |||
| Currencies | Exchange Rate | Amount | ||
| Financial assets | ||||
| Monetary items | ||||
| USD | $ | 54,425 |
30.26 (USD:NTD) | $ 1,646,908 |
| USD | 2,172 | 6.6369 (USD:RMB) | 65,729 |
|
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Monetary items | ||||
| USD | 32,046 | 30.26 (USD:NTD) | 969,718 |
|
| USD | 13,027 | 6.6369 (USD:RMB) | 394,188 |
35. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Segment information is provided to those who allocate resources and assesse segment performance separately. The Company’s operation focuses on the selling and developing portable device related IC under a single operation unit. Thus, the information of operating segment should not be disclosed individually.