Quarterly Report • Aug 8, 2019
Quarterly Report
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FLSmidth & Co. A/S Vigerslev Allé 77 DK-2500 Valby CVR No. 58180912
| Quarterly highlights | 3 |
|---|---|
| Financial key figures | 5 |
| Quarterly financial performance | 6 |
| Segment performance | 12 |
| Sustainability | 16 |
| Quarterly key figures | 17 |
| Comments to growth & profit | 20 |
|---|---|
| Income statement | 22 |
| Statement of comprehensive income | 22 |
| Comments to cash flow | 23 |
| Cash flow statement | 24 |
| Comments to financial position | 25 |
| Balance sheet | 26 |
| Comments to equity & value | 27 |
| Equity statement | 28 |
| Statement by Management | 41 |
| 1. Key accounting estimates and judgements | 30 |
|---|---|
| 2. Income statement by function | 30 |
| 3. Segment information | 31 |
| 4. Revenue | 33 |
| 5. Provisions | 33 |
| 6. Contingent liabilities | 34 |
| 7. Business acquisitions | 34 |
| 8. Discontinued activities | 35 |
| 9. Net working capital | 36 |
| 10. Work in progress | 37 |
| 11. Earnings per share (EPS) | 37 |
| 12. Fair value measurement | 38 |
| 13. Events after the balance sheet date | 38 |
| 14. Accounting policies | 39 |





Financial highlights
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

MANAGEMENT REVIEW FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Second quarter showed a strong improvement in revenue and profitability, attributable to both Mining and Cement.
Order intake was at a similar level to Q2 last year, and service orders exceeded the preceding three quarters. Sentiment in the mining market remains positive. The cement market is overall unchanged. Both miners and cement producers show increased interest in solutions to obtain a more sustainable production, such as our offering in tailings management, alternative fuels and NOx reduction.
Cash flow from operations was positive, although significant progress on projects towards the end of the quarter led to a buildup of working capital. Net debt increased due to the payment of dividends and the acquisition of IMP Automation Group (IMP).
Return on capital employed increased as a result of higher EBITA over the past 12 months, partly offset by higher capital employed.
Following a slow start to the year, we paid special attention to converting backlog to revenue in the second quarter. We were pleased to see a substantial pick-up in revenue with associated operating leverage and margin expansion. In close cooperation with our customers, we accelerated some deliveries, helping smooth out some seasonality effects and avoid potential resource bottlenecks around year end.
As part of our digital journey, the acquisition of IMP was successfully completed, strengthening our portfolio of automated laboratory solutions for the mining industry.
For the rest of 2019, our priorities will be to maintain a high activity level and reduce net working capital, particularly work in progress and accounts receivables.
Celebrating one year with a new operating model, we will leverage our increased customer coverage to drive aftermarket business and ensure a healthy business mix. We will manage our cost base to allow for further margin expansion as we grow.
Based on the results in the first half of 2019, the full-year guidance is maintained. Owing to good progress on projects and a different development in business mix for the year, it is, however, now more likely that the revenue will be in the higher end of the guided range of DKK 19-21bn, and the EBITA margin will be in the lower end of the guided range of 9-10%. This has no implications for the expected return on capital employed.
Due to seasonality, it is expected that revenue in Q4 2019 will be higher than Q3 2019.
| GUIDANCE FOR 2019 (MAINTAINED) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| DKK | Realised H1 2019 |
Guidance 2019 |
Realised 2018 |
| Revenue (bn) | 9.9 | 19-21 | 18.8 |
| EBITA margin | 8.1% | 9-10% | 8.5% |

| DKKm | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | H1 2019 | H1 2018 | Year 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INCOME STATEMENT | |||||
| Revenue | 5,472 | 4,730 | 9,888 | 8,965 | 18,750 |
| Gross profit | 1,315 | 1,181 | 2,396 | 2,255 | 4,693 |
| EBITDA before special non-recurring items | 574 | 440 | 969 | 836 | 1,826 |
| EBITA | 487 | 381 | 799 | 724 | 1,585 |
| EBIT | 381 | 299 | 599 | 547 | 1,220 |
| Financial items, net | (32) | (16) | (35) | (51) | (161) |
| EBT | 349 | 283 | 564 | 496 | 1,059 |
| Profit for the period, continuing activities | 234 | 188 | 379 | 335 | 811 |
| Loss for the period, discontinued activities | (11) | (20) | (20) | (31) | (176) |
| Profit for the period | 223 | 168 | 359 | 304 | 635 |
| ORDERS | |||||
| Order intake (gross), continuing activities | 4,954 | 5,056 | 10,594 | 10,074 | 21,741 |
| Order backlog, continuing activities | 16,762 | 14,454 | 16,218 | ||
| EARNING RATIOS | |||||
| Gross margin | 24.0% | 25.0% | 24.2% | 25.2% | 25.0% |
| EBITDA margin before special non-recurring items |
10.5% | 9.3% | 9.8% | 9.3% | 9.7% |
| EBITA margin | 8.9% | 8.1% | 8.1% | 8.1% | 8.5% |
| EBIT margin | 6.9% | 6.3% | 6.1% | 6.1% | 6.5% |
| EBT margin | 6.4% | 6.0% | 5.7% | 5.5% | 5.6% |
| CASH FLOW | |||||
| Cash flow from operating activities (CFFO) | 143 | (412) | 377 | (69) | 385 |
| Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment | (21) | (136) | (60) | (192) | (288) |
| Cash flow from investing activities (CFFI) | (373) | (83) | (458) | (125) | (285) |
| Free cash flow | (230) | (495) | (81) | (194) | 100 |
| Free cash flow adjusted for acquisitions and disposals of enterprises and activities |
63 | (565) | 218 | (274) | (15) |
| DKKm | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | H1 2019 | H1 2018 | Year 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BALANCE SHEET | |||||
| Net working capital | 2,519 | 2,003 | 2,200 | ||
| Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD) | 2,802 | 2,135 | 1,922 | ||
| Total assets | 23,067 | 21,614 | 21,743 | ||
| Equity | 8,313 | 7,933 | 8,266 | ||
| Dividend to shareholders, paid | 450 | 410 | 450 | 410 | 397 |
| FINANCIAL RATIOS | |||||
| CFFO / Revenue | 2.6% | -8.7% | 3.8% | -0.8% | 2.1% |
| Book-to-bill | 90.5% | 106.9% | 107.1% | 112.4% | 116.0% |
| Order backlog / Revenue | 85.2% | 80.3% | 86.5% | ||
| Return on equity | 8.7% | 7.6% | 7.8% | ||
| Equity ratio | 36.0% | 36.7% | 38.0% | ||
| ROCE, average | 11.1% | 10.4% | 11.0% | ||
| Net working capital ratio, end | 12.8% | 11.1% | 11.7% | ||
| NIBD / EBITDA | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.1 | ||
| Capital employed, average | 14,888 | 14,648 | 14,338 | ||
| Number of employees | 11,855 | 11,781 | 11,368 | ||
| SHARE RATIOS | |||||
| Cash flow per share (CFPS), (diluted) | 2.9 | (8.2) | 7.5 | (1.4) | 7.7 |
| Earnings per share (EPS), (diluted) | 4.4 | 3.3 | 7.2 | 6.1 | 12.8 |
| Share price | 296.9 | 381.9 | 293.1 | ||
| Number of shares (1,000), end | 51,250 | 51,250 | 51,250 | ||
| Market capitalisation, end | 15,216 | 19,572 | 15,021 |
The financial ratios have been computed in accordance with the guidelines of the Danish Finance Society and financial definitions according to note 7.8 in the Annual Report 2018.
IFRS 16, Leases, was adopted 1 January 2019. No figures prior to 1 January 2019, throughout the report, have been restated. Refer to note 14 for IFRS 16 implementation effects.
Order intake was at a similar level to last year. Revenue increased 16%, driven by both Mining and Cement.
Order intake decreased 2% to DKK 4,954m (Q2 2018: DKK 5,056m). Mining order intake declined 7%, mainly due to a lower capital order intake. The lower level of capital orders is explained by the lumpy nature of capital business. The mining market remains robust.
Mining service orders declined 2% on a strong Q2 2018, but picked up from the previous three quarters.
In Cement, both service and capital orders increased in Q2 2019.
Order intake in Q2 2019 included a large Cement order in Morocco of about DKK 335m and a large Mining order in Australia of around DKK 375m (Q2 2018: No large orders above DKK 200m).
Quarterly financial performance
| (vs. Q2 2018) | Mining | Cement | Group |
|---|---|---|---|
| Organic | -9% | 3% | -4% |
| Acquisition | 2% | 0% | 1% |
| Currency | 0% | 2% | 1% |
| Total growth | -7% | 5% | -2% |
Acquisitions and currency effects each had a 1% positive impact on order intake in Q2.
| (DKKm) | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | Change (%) | H1 2019 | H1 2018 | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Order intake (gross) | 4,954 | 5,056 | -2% | 10,594 | 10,074 | 5% |
| - Hereof service order intake | 2,784 | 2,773 | 0% | 5,432 | 5,658 | -4% |
| - Hereof capital order intake | 2,170 | 2,283 | -5% | 5,162 | 4,416 | 17% |
| Order backlog | 16,762 | 14,454 | 16% | 16,762 | 14,454 | 16% |
| Revenue | 5,472 | 4,730 | 16% | 9,888 | 8,965 | 10% |
| - Hereof service revenue | 2,794 | 2,599 | 8% | 5,208 | 5,106 | 2% |
| - Hereof capital revenue | 2,678 | 2,131 | 26% | 4,680 | 3,859 | 21% |
| Gross profit | 1,315 | 1,181 | 11% | 2,396 | 2,255 | 6% |
| Gross profit margin | 24.0% | 25.0% | 24.2% | 25.2% | ||
| SG&A cost | (741) | (741) | 0% | (1,427) | (1,419) | 1% |
| SG&A ratio | 13.5% | 15.7% | 14.4% | 15.8% | ||
| EBITDA before special non-recurring items | 574 | 440 | 30% | 969 | 836 | 16% |
| EBITDA margin before special non-recurring items | 10.5% | 9.3% | 9.8% | 9.3% | ||
| EBITA | 487 | 381 | 28% | 799 | 724 | 10% |
| EBITA margin | 8.9% | 8.1% | 8.1% | 8.1% | ||
| EBIT | 381 | 299 | 27% | 599 | 547 | 10% |
| EBIT margin | 6.9% | 6.3% | 6.1% | 6.1% | ||
| Number of employees | 11,851 | 11,657 | 2% | 11,851 | 11,657 | 2% |


Order backlog for the Group decreased to DKK 16,762m (end of Q1 2019: DKK 17,824m). The decrease of DKK 1.1bn was explained by the difference in revenue and order intake of DKK -0.5bn, currency adjustments of DKK -0.1bn, and termination of a Cement order awarded in Egypt in 2017.
Following a strong order intake and build-up of order backlog in the preceding quarters, revenue increased 16% to DKK 5,472m in Q2 2019 (Q2 2018: DKK 4,730m). Organic growth was 14%, driven by both Mining and Cement.
Service revenue in Mining accounted for 58% of the total Mining revenue (Q2 2018: 66%). Mining saw a 44% growth in capital revenue and a slight growth in service revenue.
Cement saw a 22% growth in service revenue and an 8% growth in capital revenue.
| Growth in revenue Q2 2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (vs. Q2 2018) | Mining | Cement | Group |
| Organic | 15% | 11% | 14% |
| Acquisition | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Currency | 1% | 2% | 2% |
| Total growth | 16% | 13% | 16% |
Service revenue in Cement accounted for 41% of the total Cement revenue (Q2 2018: 38%).
On 11 February, FLSmidth announced that it has reached an agreement to acquire IMP Automation Group. Following the approval of the competition authorities, IMP Automation Group is now officially part of FLSmidth and has been consolidated into FLSmidth as of 1 June 2019.
The combined IMP-FLSmidth customer offering of automated laboratory solutions is now available to mining customers worldwide. As well as gaining IMP's capabilities, FLSmidth has been bolstered by the expertise of 134 IMP employees.
The acquisition of IMP is expected to generate annual revenue in excess of DKK 150m with an EBITA margin which is accretive to the FLSmidth Group.
Included in the transaction is IMP's 50% share in an associated company which will be accounted for using the equity method, meaning that profit will be included in the income statement below EBIT and above EBT.




EBITA increased 28% due to higher revenue, and the EBITA margin increased to 8.9% from 8.1% in the same quarter last year.
Gross profit increased 11% to DKK 1,315m (Q2 2018: DKK 1,181m) due to higher revenue. The effect of IFRS 16 on gross profit was a DKK 9m improvement vs. Q2 2018 (refer to note 14). The gross margin fell to 24.0% (Q2 2018: 25.0%), and was lower in both Mining and Cement. Mining was particularly affected by a higher share of capital vs. service business.
Q2 2019 saw total research and development costs (R&D) of DKK 75m (Q2 2018: DKK 60m), representing 1.4% of revenue (Q2 2018: 1.3%), of which DKK 37m was capitalised (Q2 2018: DKK 34m) and the balance of DKK 38m expensed as production costs (Q2 2018: DKK 26m). R&D costs in Q2 related to several projects, including digitalization, standardisation, dry stack tailings and new sustainable cement technologies.
Sales, general and administrative costs (SG&A) and other operating items were unchanged against Q2 2018 at DKK 741m. The cost percentage was 13.5% of revenue (Q2 2019: 15.7%). The effect of IFRS 16 on SG&A was a cost reduction of DKK 20m (refer to note 14). Without IFRS 16 the cost ratio would have been 13.9%.
Depreciation increased to DKK 87m (Q2 2018: DKK 59m) of which DKK 27m was due to IFRS 16 (refer to note 14).
EBITA increased 28% to DKK 487m (Q2 2018: DKK 381m) due to higher revenue and operating leverage. Consequently, the EBITA margin increased to 8.9% (Q2 2018: 8.1%).
Amortisation of intangible assets increased to DKK -106m (Q2 2018: DKK -82m). The effect of purchase price allocations amounted to DKK -30m (Q2 2018: DKK -40m)
and other amortisation to DKK -76m (Q2 2018: DKK -42m). The increase related to both R&D and IT and included a DKK -13m impairment on a number of smaller R&D projects. Due to the acquisition of IMP, the effect of purchase price allocations is expected to increase by DKK 1-2m per quarter.
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) increased 27% to DKK 381m (Q2 2018: 299m).
Net financial items amounted to DKK -32m (Q2 2018: DKK -16m), of which foreign exchange and fair value adjustments amounted to DKK -21m (Q2 2018: DKK -8m) and net interest amounted to DKK -11m (Q2 2018: DKK -8m).
Tax for the period was DKK -115m (Q2 2018: DKK -95m), corresponding to an effective tax rate of 33% (Q2 2018: 34%).




Profit for the period increased to DKK 223m (Q2 2018: DKK 168m) as a result of the higher operating income.
Profit from continuing activities increased to DKK 234m (Q2 2018: DKK 188m).
Loss from discontinued activities amounted to DKK -11m (Q2 2018: DKK -20m). The loss related to staff and facilities required to finalise the legacy projects in FLSmidth's disposed non-mining bulk material handling business, as well as foreign exchange losses. As disclosed in the annual report 2018, FLSmidth retains the responsibility to finalise these legacy projects, which are expected to be finalised during 2019-2020. See note 8 for further information about discontinued activities.
Earnings per share increased to DKK 4.4 per share (diluted) (Q2 2018: DKK 3.3).
The number of employees amounted to 11,855 at the end of Q2 2019 (end of Q1 2019: 11,513). The integration of IMP Automation Group accounted for an increase of 134 employees. The residual increase of 208 employees was mainly attributable to mining and service execution in North America and back office support in India.

Cement Copper Gold Coal Iron ore Fertilizer Other



ROCE increased to 11.1% as a result of higher EBITA over the past 12 months, partly offset by higher capital employed. Net debt increased due to dividend payment and the acquisition of IMP Automation Group.
Average capital employed increased to DKK 14.9bn in Q2 2019 (Q1 2019: DKK 14.3bn). The increase was mainly related to working capital and the acquisition of IMP Automation Group.
Net working capital increased to DKK 2,519m at the end of Q2 2019 (end of Q1 2019: DKK 2,207m), and the corresponding net working capital ratio was 12.8% of 12 months trailing revenue (end of Q1 2019: 11.7% of revenue). Significant progress on projects towards the end of the quarter caused a build-up of net work in progress. Further, the acquisition of IMP Automation Group contributed to DKK 57m of the increase in net working capital.
The increase in net working capital was partly offset by higher trade payables. Supply chain financing had a slight diminishing impact on trade payables in Q2. It is expected that net working capital will be closer to the target of 10% of revenue by the end of 2019.
ROCE increased to 11.1% in Q2 2019 (Q2 2018: 10.4%) as a result of a higher EBITA over the past 12 months, partly offset by higher capital employed. 12-months trailing EBITA increased to DKK 1,660m (Q2 2018: DKK 1,525m). Average capital employed increased DKK 0.2bn on Q2 last year.
Equity at the end of Q2 2019 increased to DKK 8,313m (end of Q1 2019: DKK 8,201m), and the equity ratio was 36.0% (end of Q1 2019: 35.7%), well above the long-term target of minimum 30%.
Despite a positive operating cash flow, net interestbearing debt (NIBD) increased to DKK 2,802m (end of Q1 2019: DKK 2,059m). The increase was attributable to a dividend payment of DKK 450m and cash flow from investing activities of which the acquisition of IMP Automation Group made up a substantial share.
As a result of the net debt increase, the Group's financial gearing rose to 1.4 (end of Q1 2019: 1.1), still well below the long term maximum threshold of two times NIBD to EBITDA.



Cash flow from operating activities increased to DKK 143m in Q2 2019 (Q2 2018: DKK -412m), of which discontinued activities amounted to DKK -36m (Q2 2018: DKK -323m). Discontinued activities are expected to generate a cash outflow of around DKK 70m in the remainder of 2019-2020 from payments related to provisions, change in net working capital and moderate SG&A cost.
Change in net working capital had a DKK 290m negative impact in Q2 2019 (Q2 2018: DKK 417m negative impact), of which discontinued activities accounted for a DKK 24m negative impact (Q2 2018: DKK 39m negative impact). See comments on net working capital developments on the previous page.
Change in provisions had a DKK 79m negative impact in Q2 2019 (Q2 2018: DKK 303m negative impact). The change related mainly to used project provisions and settlement of a tax claim in continuing activities. There were no provision changes related to discontinued activities in Q2 2019.
Cash flow from investing activities increased to DKK -373m in Q2 2019 (Q2 2018: DKK -83m), of which a substantial amount related to the acquisition of IMP Automation Group.
Free cash flow adjusted for IFRS 16 effects as well as acquisition and disposal of enterprises and activities amounted to DKK 36m (Q2 2018: DKK -565m).
A dividend of DKK 450m was approved at the general meeting in March 2019 and paid out in the second quarter.

Sentiment in the mining market remains positive, and the second quarter saw a sustained healthy level of activity in both equipment and services.
Equipment demand continues to evolve around replacement and brownfield projects, with select greenfield opportunities. Miners are attentive of rising global issues and remain cautious on large and high-risk investments. The long-term pipeline for larger projects is encouraging, but most projects are currently not reaching further than the engineering/prefeasibility stage.
That said, the current level of commodity prices ensures good cash generation for miners and a strong foundation for future investments. Environmental approval and community issues continue to be the main threats for new mining projects to move forward.
The copper price increase observed in Q1 2019 was reversed in the second quarter, likely due to the ongoing trade deal tensions between Washington and Beijing, and falling Chinese manufacturing PMI. Gold prices, on the contrary, rose around 5% on the back a softer outlook for the global economy and escalating tensions in the Middle East.
The surge in iron ore prices continued during Q2 with 62% Fe breaking above the USD 100/t mark.
Despite the resumption of operations in Brazilian iron ore mines, supply continues to drag behind demand because of Australian supply disruptions and rising demand for Chinese steelmaking.
Pricing for both equipment and services was largely unchanged in the quarter.
Customers across regions and commodities are increasingly demanding digitalized solutions to improve performance, reduce operating costs and maximize safety in operations. Similarly, customers show increased interest in technology to obtain a more sustainable production, not least our effective solutions for tailings management given the latest issues with tailings dams failures and the related environmental impact.


Copper Gold Coal Fertilizer Iron ore Other
Segment performance


Order intake in Q2 2019 decreased by 7% to DKK 3,075m (Q2 2018: DKK 3,297m), but increased by 2% compared to previous quarter (Q1 2019: DKK 3,008m). The decrease on Q2 last year was mainly due to lower capital order intake despite the awarding of a large order from Rio Tinto for an iron ore mining project in Australia valued about DKK 375m. The lower level of capital orders is explained by the lumpy nature of capital business. The mining market remains robust. Mining service order intake declined 2% compared to a strong second quarter in 2018 but increased by 5% to DKK 1,901m compared to the previous quarter. The acquisition of IMP Automation Group had a 2% positive impact on order intake. Currency effects had no impact on order intake compared to the same quarter last year.
Revenue increased by 16% to DKK 3,221m (Q2 2018: DKK 2,780m). This increase was mainly driven by a lift in capital revenue, which increased by 44% year-on-year as a result of strong execution of backlog build up in preceding quarters. Currency effects had a 1% positive impact on revenue in the quarter.
Gross profit, before allocation of shared cost, increased 14% to DKK 840m (Q2 2018: DKK 739m), as a result of higher revenue. Due to the larger share of lower-margin capital business, gross margin decreased to 26.1% (Q2 2018: 26.6%).
EBITA increased 21% year-on-year to DKK 336m (Q2 2018: DKK 277m), and the EBITA margin increased to 10.4%, (Q2 2018: 9.9%).
Order intake in H1 2019 decreased by 8% to DKK 6,083m (H1 2018: DKK 6,636m), explained by a strong order intake in the first half of 2018.
Driven by high capital revenue in Q2 2019, Mining revenue increased by 12% to DKK 5,800m in the first six months of 2019 (H1 2018: DKK 5,198m).
EBITA increased by 16% to DKK 582m (H1 2018: DKK 503m) and the corresponding EBITA margin rose to 10.0% from 9.7% in H1 2018.
| (DKKm) | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | Change (%) | H1 2019 | H1 2018 | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Order intake (gross) | 3,075 | 3,297 | -7% | 6,083 | 6,636 | -8% |
| - Hereof service order intake | 1,901 | 1,948 | -2% | 3,703 | 4,032 | -8% |
| - Hereof capital order intake | 1,174 | 1,349 | -13% | 2,380 | 2,604 | -9% |
| Order backlog | 8,757 | 7,526 | 16% | 8,757 | 7,526 | 16% |
| Revenue | 3,221 | 2,780 | 16% | 5,800 | 5,198 | 12% |
| - Hereof service revenue | 1,876 | 1,844 | 2% | 3,530 | 3,533 | 0% |
| - Hereof capital revenue | 1,345 | 936 | 44% | 2,270 | 1,665 | 36% |
| Gross profit before allocation of shared cost | 840 | 739 | 14% | 1,529 | 1,392 | 10% |
| Gross profit margin before allocation of shared cost | 26.1% | 26.6% | 26.3% | 26.8% | ||
| EBITA before allocation of shared cost | 541 | 492 | 10% | 983 | 927 | 6% |
| EBITA margin before allocation of shared cost | 16.8% | 17.8% | 16.9% | 17.8% | ||
| EBITA | 336 | 277 | 21% | 582 | 503 | 16% |
| EBITA margin | 10.4% | 9.9% | 10.0% | 9.7% | ||
| EBIT | 274 | 221 | 24% | 454 | 386 | 18% |
| EBIT margin | 8.5% | 7.9% | 7.8% | 7.4% | ||
| Number of employees | 5,141 | 4,828 | 6% | 5,141 | 4,828 | 6% |


In the second quarter, the cement market showed a stable level of activity for both equipment and services. The market remains very competitive with stable pricing at a low level.
Global growth has continued to soften this year (World Bank, June 2019), and though Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a key driver for cement demand, the cement industry seems unaffected at this stage. During the second quarter, FLSmidth announced its third large cement plant order for the year.
The pipeline remains at a similar level with a few opportunities for larger projects and a healthy level of small to mid-sized opportunities within upgrades, retrofits and single equipment.
The level of small-sized opportunities increased slightly in some regions, including South America, Asia and India. European cement producers show increasing interest in alternative fuel conversions aimed at increasing substitution of fossil fuels. In general, the cement industry is experiencing an increasing push from regulators, investors and other stakeholders to reduce emissions from cement plant production. The increased focus on sustainable production is positive for FLSmidth as the
leading premium supplier of sustainable productivity improvement.
FLSmidth helps cement producers worldwide to reduce CO2, NOx and dust emissions with our existing offering of the most sustainable solutions. At the same time, an increasing share of our R&D resources is allocated to innovations aimed at reducing emissions even further. During the second quarter, FLSmidth introduced a new and innovative calciner design which reduces NOx emissions for a cement plant by up to 60%.



Order intake in Q2 2019 increased 5% year-on-year to DKK 1,879m (Q2 2018: DKK 1,792m), driven by both service and capital orders. Order intake for the second quarter 2019 included a large cement order worth around DKK 335m (Q2 2018: no large cement orders). Adjusted for the large order in Q2 2019, order intake decreased by 14% compared to the same quarter last year.
In Q2 2019, revenue increased by 13% year-on-year to DKK 2,251m (Q2 2018: DKK 1,990m), and 23% compared to previous quarter (Q1 2019: DKK 1,837m). Compared to the same quarter last year, service revenue and capital revenue increased by 22% and 8%, respectively. Currency effects had a 2% positive impact on revenue in the quarter.
Gross profit, before allocation of shared cost, increased 9% to DKK 496m (Q2 2018: DKK 456m). Gross margin decreased to 22.0% (Q2 2018: 22.9%) but was largely in line with the previous quarter.
As a result of the higher gross profit and high operating leverage, EBITA increased 47% year-on-year to DKK 143m (Q2 2018: DKK 97m) and the corresponding EBITA margin increased to 6.3% (Q2 2018: 4.9%).
As a consequence of our competitive strength, cement order intake and revenue has developed positively in the first half of 2019. Nevertheless, we will continue to prioritise profit above growth in Cement. We have become more selective on large projects and we will continue to drive product and service sales to achieve a more favourable business mix.
Order intake in H1 2019 increased by 29% to DKK 4,511m (H1 2018: DKK 3,499m). This increase was mainly due to the strong order intake in the first quarter of 2019 which included two large cement orders, together worth approximately DKK 900m.
Revenue in the first six months of 2019 increased by 7% to DKK 4,088m (H1 2018: DKK 3,831), largely driven by the increase in service revenue during the second quarter.
EBITA was stable at DKK 212m compared to the same period last year (H1 2018: DKK 213m), while the corresponding EBITA margin decreased to 5.2% (H1 2018: 5.6%).
| (DKKm) | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | Change (%) | H1 2019 | H1 2018 | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Order intake (gross) | 1,879 | 1,792 | 5% | 4,511 | 3,499 | 29% |
| - Hereof service order intake | 883 | 825 | 7% | 1,729 | 1,626 | 6% |
| - Hereof capital order intake | 996 | 967 | 3% | 2,782 | 1,873 | 49% |
| Order backlog | 8,005 | 7,003 | 14% | 8,005 | 7,003 | 14% |
| Revenue | 2,251 | 1,990 | 13% | 4,088 | 3,831 | 7% |
| - Hereof service revenue | 918 | 754 | 22% | 1,678 | 1,572 | 7% |
| - Hereof capital revenue | 1,333 | 1,236 | 8% | 2,410 | 2,259 | 7% |
| Gross profit before allocation of shared cost | 496 | 456 | 9% | 904 | 889 | 2% |
| Gross profit margin before allocation of shared cost | 22.0% | 22.9% | 22.1% | 23.2% | ||
| EBITA before allocation of shared cost | 319 | 295 | 8% | 554 | 599 | -8% |
| EBITA margin before allocation of shared cost | 14.1% | 14.8% | 13.5% | 15.6% | ||
| EBITA | 143 | 97 | 47% | 212 | 213 | 0% |
| EBITA margin | 6.3% | 4.9% | 5.2% | 5.6% | ||
| EBIT | 99 | 71 | 39% | 140 | 153 | -8% |
| EBIT margin | 4.4% | 3.6% | 3.4% | 4.0% | ||
| Number of employees | 5,249 | 5,449 | -4% | 5,249 | 5,449 | -4% |


In Q2, we achieved a total recordable injury frequency rate of 1.6 against our 2019 target of maximum 2.7. Focus has been on proactive activities such as an Incident & Injury reduction program, as well as a campaign to prevent injuries, mitigate risks and improve employee engagement toward safety.
792 due diligence screenings were conducted for the period 2017 – Q2 2019 with a target of 750 for the period 2017-2019. Currently, we are reviewing our process for internal investigations to ensure that we also meet our stakeholders need for transparency and compliance in the future.
At the end of Q2 2019, 11.4% of our manager roles were filled by women, compared to a 2019 target of 11%. In Q2, we initiated unconscious bias workshops throughout our global organisation and enforced regional initiatives to support the local KPI's.
Year-to-date, we made a significant decrease in scope 1 & 2 CO2 emissions with a carbon intensity of 2.5 tonnes/DKKm revenue (2018: 3.2). Our long-term target is to reduce emissions by 10% by 2023, using 2017 as the baseline. To support our effort, we continue to standardise our reporting methodologies, while disclosing through CDP.
In the first half of 2019, we have sustainability-screened 309 high-risk suppliers, surpassing our 2019 target of 300. With the high number of direct engagements with suppliers, we are improving the quality and identifying future initiatives.
Year-to-date, we have made six on-site and 11 off-site audits, with a full year target of 15 and 50 respectively. Progress was made by launching a human rights grievance mechanism through our whistle-blower hotline. In H2, we have an increased focus on both on- and offsite assessments, making it realistic to reach our target.
By year end 2019, all reported sustainability figures will be externally assured.

Suppliers assessed for sustainability


CO2 Emissions (Scope 1 & 2)
Sustainability

| DKKm | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | |
| INCOME STATEMENT | |||||||||
| Revenue | 4,585 | 4,101 | 4,943 | 4,235 | 4,730 | 4,335 | 5,450 | 4,416 | 5,472 |
| - Hereof service revenue |
2,613 | 2,609 | 2,583 | 2,507 | 2,599 | 2,489 | 2,613 | 2,414 | 2,794 |
| - Hereof capital revenue |
1,972 | 1,492 | 2,360 | 1,728 | 2,131 | 1,846 | 2,837 | 2,002 | 2,678 |
| Gross profit | 1,164 | 1,065 | 1,234 | 1,074 | 1,181 | 1,126 | 1,312 | 1,081 | 1,315 |
| SG&A costs | (759) | (667) | (741) | (678) | (741) | (718) | (730) | (686) | (741) |
| EBITDA before special non-recurring items | 405 | 398 | 493 | 396 | 440 | 408 | 582 | 395 | 574 |
| Special non-recurring items | 0 | (4) | 55 | 3 | 0 | 0 | (5) | 0 | 0 |
| Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment | (63) | (58) | (83) | (56) | (59) | (58) | (66) | (83) | (87) |
| EBITA | 342 | 336 | 465 | 343 | 381 | 350 | 511 | 312 | 487 |
| Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets | (105) | (102) | (93) | (95) | (82) | (96) | (92) | (94) | (106) |
| EBIT | 237 | 234 | 372 | 248 | 299 | 254 | 419 | 218 | 381 |
| Financial income/costs, net | (94) | (101) | (82) | (35) | (16) | (17) | (93) | (3) | (32) |
| EBT | 143 | 133 | 282 | 213 | 283 | 237 | 326 | 215 | 349 |
| Tax for the period | (51) | (38) | (230) | (66) | (95) | (66) | (21) | (70) | (115) |
| Profit on continuing activities for the period | 92 | 95 | 52 | 147 | 188 | 171 | 305 | 145 | 234 |
| Loss on discontinued activities for the period | (17) | (72) | (237) | (11) | (20) | (9) | (136) | (9) | (11) |
| Profit/loss for the period | 75 | 23 | (185) | 136 | 168 | 162 | 169 | 136 | 223 |
| Effect of purchase price allocation | (55) | (55) | (55) | (40) | (40) | (40) | (40) | (30) | (30) |
| Gross margin | 25.4% | 26.0% | 25.0% | 25.4% | 25.0% | 26.0% | 24.1% | 24.5% | 24.0% |
| EBITDA margin before special non-recurring items | 8.8% | 9.7% | 10.0% | 9.4% | 9.3% | 9.4% | 10.7% | 8.9% | 10.5% |
| EBITA margin | 7.5% | 8.2% | 9.4% | 8.1% | 8.1% | 8.1% | 9.4% | 7.1% | 8.9% |
| EBIT margin | 5.2% | 5.7% | 7.5% | 5.9% | 6.3% | 5.9% | 7.7% | 4.9% | 6.9% |
| Cash flow from operating activities | (44) | 414 | 546 | 343 | (412) | 357 | 97 | 234 | 143 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | (65) | (69) | 56 | (42) | (83) | (109) | (51) | (85) | (373) |
| Net working capital | 2,477 | 2,232 | 1,833 | 1,590 | 2,003 | 1,809 | 2,200 | 2,207 | 2,519 |
| Order intake, continuing activities (gross) | 4,580 | 4,193 | 4,836 | 5,018 | 5,056 | 7,164 | 4,503 | 5,640 | 4,954 |
| - Hereof service order intake |
2,653 | 2,501 | 2,693 | 2,885 | 2,773 | 2,569 | 2,680 | 2,648 | 2,784 |
| - Hereof capital order intake |
1,927 | 1,692 | 2,143 | 2,133 | 2,283 | 4,595 | 1,823 | 2,992 | 2,170 |
| Order backlog, continuing activities | 14,115 | 13,799 | 13,654 | 13,874 | 14,454 | 17,228 | 16,218 | 17,824 | 16,762 |
Quarterly key figures
| DKKm | 2018 | 2019 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | |
| SEGMENT REPORTING | |||||||||
| Mining | |||||||||
| Revenue | 2,468 | 2,310 | 2,653 | 2,418 | 2,780 | 2,242 | 3,117 | 2,579 | 3,221 |
| - Hereof service revenue |
1,672 | 1,761 | 1,729 | 1,689 | 1,844 | 1,644 | 1,681 | 1,654 | 1,876 |
| - Hereof capital revenue |
796 | 549 | 924 | 729 | 936 | 598 | 1,436 | 925 | 1,345 |
| Gross profit before allocation of shared costs | 717 | 672 | 695 | 653 | 739 | 711 | 853 | 689 | 840 |
| EBITA before allocation of shared costs | 469 | 463 | 488 | 435 | 492 | 456 | 589 | 442 | 541 |
| EBITA | 269 | 263 | 238 | 226 | 277 | 299 | 387 | 246 | 336 |
| EBIT | 202 | 198 | 175 | 165 | 221 | 228 | 323 | 180 | 274 |
| Gross margin before allocation of shared costs | 29.1% | 29.1% | 26.2% | 27.0% | 26.6% | 31.7% | 27.4% | 26.7% | 26.1% |
| EBITA margin before allocation of shared costs | 19.0% | 20.0% | 18.4% | 18.0% | 17.8% | 20.3% | 18.9% | 17.1% | 16.8% |
| EBITA margin | 10.9% | 11.4% | 9.0% | 9.3% | 9.9% | 13.3% | 12.4% | 9.5% | 10.4% |
| EBIT margin | 8.2% | 8.6% | 6.6% | 6.8% | 7.9% | 10.2% | 10.4% | 7.0% | 8.5% |
| Order intake (gross) | 2,407 | 2,737 | 2,589 | 3,339 | 3,297 | 3,250 | 2,980 | 3,008 | 3,075 |
| - Hereof service order intake |
1,788 | 1,609 | 1,714 | 2,084 | 1,948 | 1,702 | 1,707 | 1,802 | 1,901 |
| - Hereof capital order intake |
619 | 1,128 | 875 | 1,255 | 1,349 | 1,548 | 1,273 | 1,206 | 1,174 |
| Order backlog | 6,064 | 6,230 | 6,261 | 6,900 | 7,526 | 8,579 | 8,350 | 9,171 | 8,757 |
| Cement | |||||||||
| Revenue | 2,159 | 1,843 | 2,352 | 1,841 | 1,990 | 2,038 | 2,335 | 1,837 | 2,251 |
| - Hereof service revenue |
928 | 848 | 853 | 818 | 754 | 846 | 932 | 760 | 918 |
| - Hereof capital revenue |
1,231 | 995 | 1,499 | 1,023 | 1,236 | 1,192 | 1,403 | 1,077 | 1,333 |
| Gross profit before allocation of shared costs | 484 | 367 | 573 | 433 | 456 | 432 | 475 | 408 | 496 |
| EBITA before allocation of shared costs | 249 | 250 | 427 | 304 | 295 | 150 | 321 | 235 | 319 |
| EBITA | 76 | 79 | 216 | 116 | 97 | 41 | 127 | 69 | 143 |
| EBIT | 37 | 42 | 186 | 82 | 71 | 16 | 99 | 41 | 99 |
| Gross margin before allocation of shared costs | 22.4% | 19.9% | 24.4% | 23.5% | 22.9% | 21.2% | 20.4% | 22.2% | 22.0% |
| EBITA margin before allocation of shared costs | 11.5% | 13.6% | 18.2% | 16.5% | 14.8% | 7.4% | 13.7% | 12.8% | 14.1% |
| EBITA margin | 3.5% | 4.3% | 9.2% | 6.3% | 4.9% | 2.0% | 5.4% | 3.7% | 6.3% |
| EBIT margin | 1.7% | 2.3% | 7.9% | 4.5% | 3.6% | 0.8% | 4.2% | 2.2% | 4.4% |
| Order intake (gross) | 2,205 | 1,489 | 2,277 | 1,707 | 1,792 | 3,858 | 1,524 | 2,632 | 1,879 |
| - Hereof service order intake |
857 | 891 | 979 | 801 | 825 | 867 | 973 | 846 | 883 |
| - Hereof capital order intake |
1,348 | 598 | 1,298 | 906 | 967 | 2,991 | 551 | 1,786 | 996 |
| Order backlog | 8,197 | 7,697 | 7,473 | 7,057 | 7,003 | 8,653 | 7,872 | 8,653 | 8,005 |


Consolidated condensed interim financial statements
19 Interim report Q2 2019
In the first half of 2019, the order intake increased 5% to DKK 10,594m compared to same period last year. The increase was fully attributable to Cement, whereas Mining saw a decline.
By the end of Q2 2019 order backlog increased 16% to DKK 16,762m (end of Q2 2018: DKK 14,454m). The increase was attributable to both segments. Mining increased by 16%. Cement increased 14%.
| Growth in order intake H1 2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (vs. H1 2018) | Mining | Cement | Group |
| Organic | -9% | 27% | 4% |
| Acquisition | 1% | 0% | 1% |
| Currency | 0% | 2% | 0% |
| Total growth | -8% | 29% | 5% |
Based on the order backlog maturity profile, 50% of the backlog is expected to be converted to revenue in the remainder of 2019, 34% in 2020, and 16% in 2021 and beyond.
Revenue increased 10% to DKK 9,888m, explained by growth in both segments. Mining increased 12% and Cement was up 7%.
Revenue related to service business increased 2%. The increase was related to Cement.
Revenue related to capital business increased 21% as a result of high project execution in Mining and an increased product sales in Cement.


BY COMMODITY
Cement Copper Gold Coal Iron ore Fertilizer Other


The gross profit in the first half of 2019 increased 6% to DKK 2,396m. The gross margin went down 1.0 percentage point to 24.2%. The gross margin declined mainly due to a higher share of lower-margin capital business.
In the first half of 2019, research and development costs were DKK 138m, of which DKK 61m were capitalised.
In the first half of 2019, the amortisation of intangible assets increased, due to increased R&D.
EBITA increased 10% to DKK 799m. The increase in EBITA reflected the increase in revenue for the first half of 2019. The EBITA margin was stable at 8.1%.
The effect of IFRS 16 on SG&A was a cost reduction of DKK 35m (refer to note 14). Without IFRS 16 the cost ratio would have been 14.8%.
Profit for the period from continued business increased to DKK 379m, up by 13%. Profit for the period increased 18% to DKK 359m, mainly due to higher operating profit in continuing activities.
Earnings per share increased to DKK 7.2 (H1 2018: DKK 6.1).





| Notes | DKKm | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | H1 2019 | H1 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3, 4 | Revenue | 5,472 | 4,730 | 9,888 | 8,965 |
| Production costs | (4,157) | (3,549) | (7,492) | (6,710) | |
| Gross profit | 1,315 | 1,181 | 2,396 | 2,255 | |
| Sales costs | (379) | (387) | (722) | (742) | |
| Administrative costs | (375) | (364) | (726) | (698) | |
| Other operating items | 13 | 10 | 21 | 21 | |
| EBITDA before special non-recurring items | 574 | 440 | 969 | 836 | |
| Special non-recurring items | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | |
| Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment |
(87) | (59) | (170) | (115) | |
| EBITA | 487 | 381 | 799 | 724 | |
| Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets |
(106) | (82) | (200) | (177) | |
| EBIT | 381 | 299 | 599 | 547 | |
| Financial income | 336 | 121 | 532 | 451 | |
| Financial costs | (368) | (137) | (567) | (502) | |
| EBT | 349 | 283 | 564 | 496 | |
| Tax for the period | (115) | (95) | (185) | (161) | |
| Profit for the period, continuing activities | 234 | 188 | 379 | 335 | |
| 3, 8 | Loss for the period, discontinued activities | (11) | (20) | (20) | (31) |
| Profit for the period |
223 | 168 | 359 | 304 | |
| Attributable to: | |||||
| Shareholders in FLSmidth & Co. A/S | 222 | 167 | 360 | 303 | |
| Minority interests | 1 | 1 | (1) | 1 | |
| 223 | 168 | 359 | 304 | ||
| 11 | Earnings per share (EPS): | ||||
| Continuing and discontinued activities per share |
4.4 | 3.4 | 7.2 | 6.1 | |
| Continuing and discontinued activities per share, diluted |
4.4 | 3.3 | 7.2 | 6.1 | |
| Continuing activities per share | 4.6 | 3.8 | 7.6 | 6.7 | |
| Continuing activities per share, diluted | 4.6 | 3.7 | 7.6 | 6.7 |
| Notes | DKKm | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | H1 2019 | H1 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | 223 | 168 | 359 | 304 | |
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: |
|||||
| Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans |
(1) | 0 | (1) | (1) | |
| Tax hereof, including reversal of impairment of tax assets |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: |
|||||
| Currency adjustments regarding translation of entities |
(117) | 90 | 101 | (105) | |
| Cash flow hedging: | |||||
| - Value adjustments for the period |
4 | (20) | 13 | (9) | |
| - Value adjustments transferred to work in progress |
(4) | 0 | (1) | 0 | |
| Tax hereof | (5) | 8 | (7) | 19 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the period after tax |
(123) | 78 | 105 | (96) | |
| Comprehensive income for the period | 100 | 246 | 464 | 208 | |
| Attributable to: | |||||
| Shareholders in FLSmidth & Co. A/S | 99 | 247 | 465 | 209 | |
| Minority interests | 1 | (1) | (1) | (1) | |
| 100 | 246 | 464 | 208 |

Cash flow from operating activities amounted to DKK 377m (H1 2018: DKK -69m). The primary drivers were improved earnings and a positive development in the change in provisions as H1 2018 included a settlement of legacy projects in discontinued activities.
Cash flow used for investments increased significantly to DKK -458m (H1 2018: DKK -125m), driven by the business acquisition of IMP Automation Group for DKK 293m. In the comparative period the acquisition of Sandvik Mining Systems contributed positively by DKK 70m.
Free cash flow adjusted for business acquisitions and disposals was DKK 218m (H1 2018: DKK -274m).
The dividend approved at the Annual General Meeting was paid out in Q2 2019, with a net payout of DKK 450m, impacting the change in net interest-bearing debt.
At the end of Q2 2019, the Group's capital resources consisted of committed credit facilities of DKK 6.5bn (including mortgage) with a weighted average time to maturity of 2.8 years.




| DKKm | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | H1 2019 | H1 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| continuing activities | EBITDA before special non-recurring items, | 574 | 440 | 969 | 836 |
| discontinued activities | EBITDA before special non-recurring items, | (5) | (45) | (15) | (56) |
| EBITDA | 569 | 395 | 954 | 780 | |
| and equipment, | Adjustment for gain on sale of property, plant intangible assets etc. |
6 | 10 | 20 | 16 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 575 | 405 | 974 | 796 | |
| Change in provisions | (79) | (303) | (199) | (388) | |
| Change in net working capital | (290) | (417) | (232) | (275) | |
| Cash flow from operating activities before financial items and tax |
206 | (315) | 543 | 133 | |
| Financial items received and paid | (20) | (22) | (25) | (26) | |
| Taxes paid | (43) | (75) | (141) | (176) | |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 143 | (412) | 377 | (69) | |
| 7 | Acquisition of enterprises and activities | (293) | 60 | (299) | 70 |
| Acquisition of intangible assets | (67) | (51) | (107) | (59) | |
| Acquisition of property, plant and equipment | (21) | (136) | (60) | (192) | |
| Acquisition of financial assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | (19) | |
| Disposal of enterprises and activities | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | |
| Disposal of property, plant and equipment |
0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | |
| Disposal of financial assets | 2 | 34 | 2 | 47 | |
| Dividend from associates | 6 | 0 | 6 | 0 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | (373) | (83) | (458) | (125) | |
| Free cash flow | (230) | (495) | (81) | (194) | |
| Free cash flow, adjusted for acquisitions and disposals of enterprises and activities |
63 | (565) | 218 | (274) | |
| Free cash flow, adjusted for IFRS 16, Leases | (257) | (129) |
| DKKm | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | H1 2019 | H1 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend | (450) | (410) | (450) | (410) |
| Addition of minority interests | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Acquisition of treasury shares | 0 | (42) | 0 | (42) |
| Exercise of share options | 4 | 70 | 8 | 109 |
| Repayment of lease liabilities | (27) | 0 | (48) | 0 |
| Change in net interest-bearing debt | 485 | 694 | 435 | 315 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 13 | 312 | (48) | (28) |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | (217) | (183) | (129) | (222) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
984 | 1,343 | 875 | 1,425 |
| Foreign exchange adjustment, cash and cash equivalents |
(12) | (14) | 9 | (57) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at 31 June | 755 | 1,146 | 755 | 1,146 |
| Hereof cash and cash equivalents included in assets held for sale |
0 | 15 | 0 | 15 |

Total assets increased to DKK 23,067m (2018: DKK 21,743m) at the end of Q2 2019, driven by business acquisition effects of DKK 385m, IFRS 16 effects of DKK 317m and increases in net working capital.
Net working capital increased to DKK 2,519m, and the corresponding net working capital ratio was 12.8% of 12 months trailing revenue, compared to 11.7% end of 2018. The increase related to net work in progress and inventories. The higher level of net work in progress was caused by increased project activity. The increase in inventories resulted from the increased order activity as well as strategic inventory to support product and parts sales. However partly counterbalanced by a significant increase in trade payables. Also, the acquisition of IMP Automation Group contributed DKK 57m of the increase in net working capital.
Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD) by the end of Q2 2019 increased to DKK 2,802m (end of 2018: DKK 1,922m). The Group's financial gearing was 1.4 (end of 2018: 1.1). The effect of IFRS 16 was an increase of DKK 320m. Without IFRS 16, the net debt would have been DKK 2,482m.




| Notes | DKKm | 30/06 2019 | 31/12 2018 | 30/06 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Goodwill | 4,323 | 4,238 | 4,222 | |
| Patents and rights | 982 | 1,026 | 1,074 | |
| Customer relations | 667 | 686 | 745 | |
| Other intangible assets | 139 | 59 | 45 | |
| Completed development projects | 190 | 249 | 211 | |
| Intangible assets under development | 276 | 260 | 227 | |
| Intangible assets | 6,577 | 6,518 | 6,524 | |
| Land and buildings | 1,616 | 1,598 | 1,653 | |
| Plant and machinery | 462 | 474 | 490 | |
| Operating equipment, fixtures and fittings | 97 | 98 | 103 | |
| Tangible assets in course of construction | 33 | 65 | 58 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 2,208 | 2,235 | 2,304 | |
| 14 | Lease assets | 317 | 0 | 0 |
| Deferred tax assets | 1,185 | 1,174 | 1,095 | |
| Investments in associates | 168 | 0 | 0 | |
| 12 | Other securities and investments | 39 | 42 | 46 |
| Other non-current assets | 1,392 | 1,216 | 1,141 | |
| Non-current assets | 10,494 | 9,969 | 9,969 | |
| Inventories | 2,893 | 2,685 | 2,529 | |
| Trade receivables | 4,493 | 4,586 | 3,869 | |
| 10 | Work in progress | 2,776 | 2,252 | 2,101 |
| Prepayments to subcontractors | 399 | 318 | 227 | |
| Income tax receivables | 243 | 233 | 576 | |
| Other receivables | 1,014 | 825 | 833 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 755 | 875 | 1,131 | |
| Current assets | 12,573 | 11,774 | 11,266 | |
| Assets classified as held for sale | 0 | 0 | 379 | |
| Total assets | 23,067 | 21,743 | 21,614 |
| Notes | DKKm | 30/06 2019 | 31/12 2018 | 30/06 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
| Share capital | 1,025 | 1,025 | 1,025 | |
| Foreign exchange adjustments | (353) | (454) | (425) | |
| Cash flow hedging | (41) | (53) | (42) | |
| Retained earnings | 7,666 | 7,277 | 7,338 | |
| Proposed dividend | 0 | 461 | 0 | |
| Shareholders in FLSmidth & Co. A/S | 8,297 | 8,256 | 7,896 | |
| Minority interests | 16 | 10 | 37 | |
| Equity | 8,313 | 8,266 | 7,933 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 320 | 313 | 367 | |
| Pension obligations | 271 | 270 | 272 | |
| 5 | Provisions | 414 | 499 | 333 |
| 14 | Lease liabilities | 223 | 0 | 0 |
| Bank loans and mortgage debt | 3,216 | 2,627 | 1,823 | |
| Prepayments from customers | 241 | 207 | 144 | |
| Other liabilities | 108 | 41 | 38 | |
| Non-current liabilities | 4,793 | 3,957 | 2,977 | |
| Pension obligations | 8 | 12 | 9 | |
| 5 | Provisions | 673 | 780 | 702 |
| 14 | Lease liabilities | 97 | 0 | 0 |
| Bank loans and mortgage debt | 21 | 175 | 1,470 | |
| Prepayments from customers | 1,468 | 1,595 | 1,299 | |
| 10 | Work in progress | 1,697 | 1,453 | 1,622 |
| Trade payables | 3,914 | 3,322 | 2,890 | |
| Income tax liabilities | 320 | 259 | 579 | |
| Other liabilities | 1,763 | 1,924 | 1,599 | |
| Current liabilities | 9,961 | 9,520 | 10,170 | |
| Liabilities associated with assets | 0 | 0 | 534 | |
| classified as held for sale | ||||
| Total liabilities | 14,754 | 13,477 | 13,681 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 23,067 | 21,743 | 21,614 |

Equity at the end of Q2 2019 increased to DKK 8,313m (end of 2018: DKK 8,266m), as a result of primarily the result for the period, dividend pay-out and currency adjustments regarding foreign entities. Currency adjustments derive mainly from developments in USD, INR and CLP.
The holding of treasury shares was 1,237,732 shares at the end of H1 2019 (2018: 1,383,638 shares), representing 2.4% of the total share capital (2018: 2.7%). Treasury shares are used to hedge our share-based incentive programmes.
During Q2 2019 the dividend approved at the Annual General Meeting was paid out with a net payout of DKK 450m.




| Share | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share | Currency adjust |
Cash flow | Retained | Proposed | holders in FLSmidth |
Minority | ||
| DKKm | capital | ments | hedging | earnings | dividend | & Co A/S |
interests | Total |
| Equity at 1 January 2019 | 1,025 | (454) | (53) | 7,277 | 461 | 8,256 | 10 | 8,266 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | ||||||||
| Profit for the period | 360 | 360 | (1) | 359 | ||||
| Other comprehensive income | ||||||||
| Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans | (1) | (1) | (1) | |||||
| Currency adjustments regarding translation of entities |
101 | 101 | 101 | |||||
| Cash flow hedging: | ||||||||
| - Value adjustments for the period |
13 | 13 | 13 | |||||
| - Value adjustments transferred to work in progress |
(1) | (1) | (1) | |||||
| Tax on other comprehensive income | (7) | (7) | (7) | |||||
| Other comprehensive income total | 0 | 101 | 12 | (8) | 0 | 105 | 0 | 105 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 101 | 12 | 352 | 0 | 465 | (1) | 464 |
| Dividend paid | 11 | (461) | (450) | (450) | ||||
| Share-based payment | 18 | 18 | 18 | |||||
| Exercise of share options | 8 | 8 | 8 | |||||
| Addition of minority interests | 0 | 7 | 7 | |||||
| Equity at 30 June 2019 | 1,025 | (353) | (41) | 7,666 | 0 | 8,297 | 16 | 8,313 |
| Share | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share | Currency adjust |
Cash flow | Retained | Proposed | holders in FLSmidth |
Minority | ||
| DKKm | capital | ments | hedging | earnings | dividend | & Co A/S | interests | Total |
| Equity at 1 January 2018 | 1,025 | (322) | (33) | 6,920 | 410 | 8,000 | 38 | 8,038 |
| Changes in accounting policies, IFRS 15 | 9 | 9 | 9 | |||||
| Tax on changes in accounting policies, IFRS 15 | (1) | (1) | (1) | |||||
| Equity at 1 January 2018 (restated) | 1,025 | (322) | (33) | 6,928 | 410 | 8,008 | 38 | 8,046 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | ||||||||
| Profit for the period | 303 | 303 | 1 | 304 | ||||
| Other comprehensive income | ||||||||
| Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans | (1) | (1) | (1) | |||||
| Currency adjustments regarding translation of entities |
(103) | (103) | (2) | (105) | ||||
| Cash flow hedging: | ||||||||
| - Value adjustments for the period |
(9) | (9) | (9) | |||||
| - Value adjustments transferred to work in progress |
0 | 0 | ||||||
| Tax on other comprehensive income | 19 | 19 | 19 | |||||
| Other comprehensive income total | 0 | (103) | (9) | 18 | 0 | (94) | (2) | (96) |
| Comprehensive income for the period |
0 | (103) | (9) | 321 | 0 | 209 | (1) | 208 |
| Dividend paid | (410) | (410) | (410) | |||||
| Share-based payment | 22 | 22 | 22 | |||||
| Exercise of share options | 109 | 109 | 109 | |||||
| Acquisition of treasury shares | (42) | (42) | (42) | |||||
| Equity at 30 June 2018 | 1,025 | (425) | (42) | 7,338 | 0 | 7,896 | 37 | 7,933 |

When preparing the financial statements we are required to make several estimates and judgements. The estimates and judgements that can have a significant impact on the financial statements are categorised as key accounting estimates and judgements. Key accounting estimates and judgements are regularly assessed to adapt to the market conditions and changes in political and economic factors.
All key accounting estimates and judgements may have a significant impact to the financial statements. For further details, reference is made to The Annual Report 2018, Key accounting estimates and judgements, page 75 and to specific notes.
It is our policy to prepare the income statement based on an adjusted classification of the cost by function in order to show the earnings before special non-recurring items, depreciation, amortisation and impairment (EBITDA). Depreciation, amortisation, and impairment are therefore separated from the individual functions and presented in separated lines.
The income statement classified by function includes allocation of depreciation, amortisation and impairment:
| DKKm | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | H1 2019 | H1 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 5,472 | 4,730 | 9,888 | 8,965 |
| Production costs, including depreciation, amortisation and impairment | (4,227) | (3,597) | (7,631) | (6,821) |
| Gross profit | 1,245 | 1,133 | 2,257 | 2,144 |
| Sales costs, including depreciation and amortisation | (401) | (411) | (765) | (785) |
| Administrative costs, including depreciation and amortisation | (476) | (433) | (914) | (836) |
| Special non-recurring items | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Other operating income | 13 | 10 | 21 | 21 |
| EBIT | 381 | 299 | 599 | 547 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment consist of: Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment |
(87) | (59) | (170) | (115) |
| Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets | (106) | (82) | (200) | (177) |
| (193) | (141) | (370) | (292) | |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment are divided into: | ||||
| Production costs | (70) | (48) | (139) | (111) |
| Sales costs | (22) | (24) | (43) | (43) |
| Administrative costs | (101) | (69) | (188) | (138) |
| (193) | (141) | (370) | (292) |

| Other | Con | Discon | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shared | compa | tinuing | tinued | FLSmidth | |||
| DKKm | Mining | Cement | costs¹⁾ | nies ²⁾ | activities | activities³⁾ | Group |
| External revenue | 5,800 | 4,088 | - | - | 9,888 | 0 | 9,888 |
| Internal revenue | 0 | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Revenue | 5,800 | 4,088 | - | 0 | 9,888 | 0 | 9,888 |
| Production costs | (4,271) | (3,184) | (37) | 0 | (7,492) | (4) | (7,496) |
| Gross profit | 1,529 | 904 | (37) | 0 | 2,396 | (4) | 2,392 |
| SG&A costs | (459) | (318) | (655) | 5 | (1,427) | (11) | (1,438) |
| EBITDA before special non-recurring items | 1,070 | 586 | (692) | 5 | 969 | (15) | 954 |
| Special non-recurring items | - | 0 | 0 | - | 0 | ||
| Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment | (87) | (32) | (50) | (1) | (170) | - | (170) |
| EBITA before allocation of shared costs | 983 | 554 | (742) | 4 | 799 | (15) | 784 |
| Allocation of shared costs | (401) | (342) | 742 | 1 | 0 | - | 0 |
| EBITA | 582 | 212 | 0 | 5 | 799 | (15) | 784 |
| Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets | (128) | (72) | - | - | (200) | - | (200) |
| EBIT | 454 | 140 | - | 5 | 599 | (15) | 584 |
| Order intake (gross) | 6,083 | 4,511 | 0 | 10,594 | 0 | 10,594 | |
| Order backlog | 8,757 | 8,005 | 0 | 16,762 | 110 | 16,872 | |
| Gross margin | 26.3% | 22.1% | N/A | 24.2% | N/A | 24.2% | |
| EBITDA margin before special non-recurring items | 18.4% | 14.3% | N/A | 9.8% | N/A | 9.6% | |
| EBITA margin before allocation of shared costs | 16.9% | 13.5% | N/A | - | N/A | - | |
| EBITA margin | 10.0% | 5.2% | N/A | 8.1% | N/A | 7.9% | |
| EBIT margin | 7.8% | 3.4% | N/A | 6.1% | N/A | 5.9% | |
| Number of employees at 30 June 2019 | 5,141 | 5,249 | 1,461 | 11,851 | 4 | 11,855 | |
| Reconciliation of profit/(loss) for the period | |||||||
| EBIT | 599 | (15) | 584 | ||||
| Financial income | 532 | 3 | 535 | ||||
| Financial costs | (567) | (11) | (578) | ||||
| EBT | 564 | (23) | 541 |
1) Shared costs consists of costs that are managed on Region or Group level and subsequently allocated to the divisions.
Notes to the Interim report
2) Other companies consist of companies with no activity, real estate companies, eliminations and the parent company.
3) Discontinued activities mainly consist of bulk material handling.

| Other | Con | Discon | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DKKm | Mining | Cement | Shared costs¹⁾ |
compa nies ²⁾ |
tinuing activities |
tinued activities³⁾ |
FLSmidth Group |
| External revenue | 5,183 | 3,782 | - | - | 8,965 | 143 | 9,108 |
| Internal revenue | 15 | 49 | - | (64) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Revenue | 5,198 | 3,831 | - | (64) | 8,965 | 143 | 9,108 |
| Production costs | (3,806) | (2,942) | (30) | 68 | (6,710) | (166) | (6,876) |
| Gross profit | 1,392 | 889 | (30) | 4 | 2,255 | (23) | 2,232 |
| SG&A costs | (414) | (266) | (737) | (2) | (1,419) | (33) | (1,452) |
| EBITDA before special non-recurring items | 978 | 623 | (767) | 2 | 836 | (56) | 780 |
| Special non-recurring items | 3 | 0 | - | 0 | 3 | 12 | 15 |
| Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment | (54) | (24) | (37) | 0 | (115) | - | (115) |
| EBITA before allocation of shared costs | 927 | 599 | (804) | 2 | 724 | (44) | 680 |
| Allocation of shared costs | (424) | (386) | 804 | 6 | 0 | - | 0 |
| EBITA | 503 | 213 | 0 | 8 | 724 | (44) | 680 |
| Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets | (117) | (60) | - | - | (177) | - | (177) |
| EBIT | 386 | 153 | - | 8 | 547 | (44) | 503 |
| Order intake (gross) | 6,636 | 3,499 | (61) | 10,074 | 18 | 10,092 | |
| Order backlog | 7,526 | 7,003 | (75) | 14,454 | 589 | 15,043 | |
| Gross margin | 26.8% | 23.2% | N/A | 25.2% | N/A | 24.5% | |
| EBITDA margin before special non-recurring items | 18.8% | 16.3% | N/A | 9.3% | N/A | 8.6% | |
| EBITA margin before allocation of shared costs | 17.8% | 15.6% | N/A | - | N/A | - | |
| EBITA margin | 9.7% | 5.6% | N/A | 8.1% | N/A | 7.5% | |
| EBIT margin | 7.4% | 4.0% | N/A | 6.1% | N/A | 5.5% | |
| Number of employees at 30 June 2018 | 4,828 | 5,449 | 1,380 | 11,657 | 124 | 11,781 | |
| Reconciliation of profit/(loss) for the period | |||||||
| EBIT Financial income |
547 451 |
(44) 1 |
503 452 |
||||
| Financial costs | (502) | (2) | (504) | ||||
| EBT | 496 | (45) | 451 | ||||
1) Shared costs consists of costs that are managed on Region or Group level and subsequently allocated to the divisions.
2) Other companies consist of companies with no activity, real estate companies, eliminations and the parent company.
3) Discontinued activities mainly consist of bulk material handling.

Revenue arises from sale of life-cycle offerings to our customers. We sell a broad range of goods and services within the Mining and Cement Industries split into the main categories projects, products and services.
| DKKm | H1 2019 | H1 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Point in time | 4,952 | 4,330 |
| Percentage of completion | 4,887 | 4,635 |
| Cash | 49 | 0 |
| Total revenue | 9,888 | 8,965 |
Seven Regions support the sales within the Mining and Cement Industries. Below, revenue is presented in the Regions in which delivery takes place.
| H1 2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| DKKm | Mining | Cement | Group |
| Projects | 1,614 | 1,692 | 3,306 |
| Products | 656 | 718 | 1,374 |
| Capital business | 2,270 | 2,410 | 4,680 |
| Service business | 3,530 | 1,678 | 5,208 |
| Total revenue | 5,800 | 4,088 | 9,888 |
| H1 2018 | |||
| DKKm | Mining | Cement | Group |
| Projects | 1,061 | 1,717 | 2,778 |
| Products | 589 | 492 | 1,081 |
| Capital business | 1,650 | 2,209 | 3,859 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Service business | 3,533 | 1,573 | 5,106 |
| Total revenue | 5,183 | 3,782 | 8,965 |
| DKKm | 30/06 2019 |
31/12 2018 |
30/06 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Provisions at 1 January | 1,279 | 1,430 | 1,430 |
| Foreign exchange adjustments | 15 | 4 | (4) |
| Disposal of Group enterprises | 0 | (2) | (2) |
| Additions | 171 | 684 | 191 |
| Used | (323) | (560) | (373) |
| Reversals | (55) | (486) | (152) |
| Reclassification to/from other liabilities |
0 | (109) | (55) |
| Transfer from assets held for sale | 0 | 318 | 0 |
| Provisions | 1,087 | 1,279 | 1,035 |
| The split of provisions is as follows: |
|||
| Warranties | 619 | 628 | 794 |
| Restructuring | 32 | 59 | 33 |
| Other provisions | 436 | 592 | 208 |
| 1,087 | 1,279 | 1,035 | |
| The maturity of provisions is specified as follows: |
|||
| Current liabilities | 673 | 780 | 702 |
| Non-current liabilities | 414 | 499 | 333 |
| 1,087 | 1,279 | 1,035 |


Used provisions amounted to DKK 323m in H1 2019, a decrease of DKK 50m from H1 2018. Provisions used in H1 2019 related to discontinued activities amounted to DKK 72m (H1 2018: DKK 244m). Refer to note 8 for a further description. The remainder of the used provisions were mainly to cover our warranty obligations, lossmaking projects and settlement of a tax claim.

Continued activities' share of Group provisions is shown below. The provisions from continued and discontinued activities add up to our total provisions. As provisions associated with assets classified as held for sale are reported as liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale in H1 2018, provisions from continued and discontinued activities do not add up to the provisions presented in the balance sheet and thereby the provisions specified on prior page.
Continued activities' share of Group provisions:
| DKKm | 30/06 2019 |
31/12 2018 |
30/06 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Provisions at 1 January | 961 | 1,163 | 1,163 |
| Foreign exchange adjustments | 15 | 0 | (2) |
| Additions | 171 | 685 | 191 |
| Used | (251) | (315) | (132) |
| Reversals | (55) | (463) | (152) |
| Reclassification to/from other liabilities |
0 | (109) | (55) |
| Provisions | 841 | 961 | 1,013 |
Contingent liabilities at 30 June 2019 amounted to DKK 2.9bn (31 December 2018: DKK 2.8bn), which primarily include performance bonds, payment guarantees and bid bonds at DKK 2.5bn (31 December 2018: DKK 2.5bn) issued to cover project-related risks.
See note 2.7 in the Annual Report 2018 for a description of the nature of the Group's contingent liabilities.
In February 2019, FLSmidth reached an agreement to acquire IMP Automation Group, subject to certain conditions. The acquisition closed at 31 May 2019. IMP Automation Group (IMP) is the established global leader in automated laboratory solutions for the mining industry.
The acquisition will enable FLSmidth to support the expanding market for automated laboratories, and support the increased focus on productivity, automation and digitalisation. This acquisition will strongly complement the products FLSmidth offers for quality control and optimisation of the mining process.
Following FLSmidth's acquisition of IMP, it's envisaged that the digital initiatives of FLSmidth and IMP's automated solutions will create synergies to further enhance processing optimisation and ultimately provide greater value to customers.
In March 2019, FLSmidth reached an agreement to acquire the hydrometallurgical and mineral processing capabilities of AuTec Innovative Extractive Solutions Ltd. (AuTec). This will allow FLSmidth to become a world leader in providing comprehensive refractory gold testwork, strengthening the ability to be close to key gold clients globally on projects from scoping stages through to offering plant support and optimisation.

continued
| Name of activity acquired |
Primary activity |
Date of acqui sition/ consoli dated from |
Owner ship interest |
Voting share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IMP Automation Group |
Mining | 01-Jun | 100% | 100% |
| AuTec | Mining | 01-Mar | Asset deal | Asset deal |
The IMP business will be integrated into the Mining segment and is included in the consolidated financial statement from 1 June – 30 June 2019:
| DKKm | H1 2019 |
|---|---|
| Revenue | 10 |
| Profit for the period | 2 |
| Headcount | 134 |
Acquisition related costs amounted to DKK 1m and are recognised in the income statement as administrative cost.
Had the acquired activities been included in the consolidated financial statements from 1 January 2019, the revenue and net profit would have been positively impacted by DKK 92m and 12m, respectively. Consolidated revenue and net profit for H1 2019 would have been DKK 9,980m and DKK 371m.
The assets and liabilities in the opening balance are measured using the information available at the date for issuing the interim report. The purchase price allocations have not been finalised. If new information becomes available this could affect the calculated values.
| IMP Auto mation |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| DKKm | Group | AuTec | H1 2019 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 8 | 5 | 13 |
| Patens and rights acquired | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| Customer relations | 36 | 0 | 36 |
| Other intangible assets | 21 | 0 | 21 |
| Investment in associate | 175 | 0 | 175 |
| Inventories | 35 | 0 | 35 |
| Trade receivables | 34 | 0 | 34 |
| Prepayments to subcontractors | 23 | 0 | 23 |
| Other accounts receivables | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 39 | 0 | 39 |
| Trade payables | (25) | 0 | (25) |
| Prepayments from customers | (5) | 0 | (5) |
| Other liabilities | (16) | 0 | (16) |
| Carrying amount of net assets acquired |
334 | 5 | 339 |
| Goodwill | 45 | 1 | 46 |
| Transaction price, cash effect | 379 | 6 | 385 |
| Cash and cash equivalents acquired |
(40) | 0 | (40) |
| Deferred payment, payable | (46) | 0 | (46) |
| Net cash effect | 293 | 6 | 299 |
On 9 January 2019, FLSmidth announced an agreement to sell its non-mining bulk material handling business. The transaction was subject to various conditions that have subsequently been met. As a consequence the agreement closed and became effective 31 January 2019.
As mentioned in the Annual Report 2018 the transaction included transfer of employees, brand, IPR (Intellectual Property Rights) and order pipeline to Rainbow Heavy Machineries. All employee obligations were settled before closing date. Transferred brands and IPR were included at 31 December 2018 in assets held for sale at zero value due to write downs in 2015. The sales value was DKK 0m, meaning there was no gain or loss from the sale.
Under the sales agreement we retain the responsibility to finalise legacy projects. The projects were from revenue perspective completed at year end 2018. Based on subsequent handling of claims and collection activities projects are however expected to be finalised during 2019-2020. The future cash outflow from discontinued activities is expected to be around DKK 70m from payments related to provisions, settlement of net working capital and moderate SG&A cost.

Discontinued activities effect on cash flow from operating activities:
| DKKm | H1 2019 | 2018 | H1 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | (15) | (159) | (56) |
| Adjustment for gain on sale of property, plant and equipment etc. |
3 | 0 | 0 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | (12) | (159) | (56) |
| Change in provisions | (72) | (136) | (239) |
| Change in net working capital | (15) | (253) | (49) |
| Cash flow from operating activities before financial items and tax |
(99) | (548) | (344) |
| Financial items received and paid | (9) | (16) | 0 |
| Taxes paid | 0 | (4) | (3) |
| Cash flow from operating activities |
(108) | (568) | (347) |
Discontinued activities' share of Group provisions:
| DKKm | 30/06 2019 |
31/12 2018 |
30/06 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Provisions at 1 January | 318 | 452 | 452 |
| Foreign exchange adjustments | 0 | 4 | (2) |
| Disposal of Group enterprises | 0 | (2) | (2) |
| Additions | 0 | 175 | 5 |
| Used | (72) | (282) | (244) |
| Reversals | 0 | (29) | 0 |
| Provisions | 246 | 318 | 209 |
Cash flow from discontinued operating activities totalled DKK -108m. The negative cash flow is mainly due to change in provisions of DKK 72m. Hereof, DKK 32m relates to redundancies, while DKK 40m relates to legacy projects that we retained as part of the sales agreement.
Cash flow from net working capital from discontinued activities amounted to DKK -15m (H1 2018: -49m), as net working capital related to discontinued business increased from DKK 164m end of 2018 to DKK 184m end of H1 2019.
Loss for the period from discontinued activities total DKK -20m (H1 2018: DKK -31m), primarily consisting of SG&A cost.
Net working capital increased at the end of H1 2019, due to a higher level of inventories and work in progress, partly offset by higher trade payables. Supply chain financing had no significant impact on trade payables in H1 2019.
| DKKm | 30/06 2019 |
31/12 2018 |
30/06 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inventories | 2,893 | 2,685 | 2,529 |
| Trade receivables | 4,493 | 4,586 | 3,869 |
| Work in progress, assets | 2,776 | 2,252 | 2,101 |
| Prepayments to subcontractors | 399 | 318 | 227 |
| Other receivables | 913 | 729 | 678 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 28 | 41 | 16 |
| Prepayments from customers | (1,709) | (1,802) | (1,443) |
| Trade payables | (3,914) | (3,322) | (2,890) |
| Work in progress, liability | (1,697) | (1,453) | (1,622) |
| Other liabilities | (1,625) | (1,783) | (1,395) |
| Derivative financial instruments | (38) | (51) | (67) |
| Net working capital | 2,519 | 2,200 | 2,003 |
| Change in net working capital | (319) | (367) | (170) |
| Financial instruments and foreign exchange effect on cash flow |
87 | (135) | (105) |
| Cash flow effect from change in net working capital |
(232) | (502) | (275) |

| DKKm | 30/06 2019 |
31/12 2018 |
30/06 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total costs incurred | 26,742 | 24,690 | 23,912 |
| Profit recognised as income, net | 2,120 | 2,145 | 2,916 |
| Work in progress | 28,862 | 26,835 | 26,828 |
| Invoicing on account to customers |
(27,783) | (26,036) | (26,349) |
| Net work in progress | 1,079 | 799 | 479 |
| Of which is recognised as work in progress: |
|||
| Under assets | 2,776 | 2,252 | 2,101 |
| Under liabilities | (1,697) | (1,453) | (1,622) |
| DKKm | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | H1 2019 | H1 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the year, continuing activities | 234 | 188 | 379 | 335 |
| Minority interests | (1) | (1) | 1 | (1) |
| FLSmidth's share of profit, continuing activities | 233 | 187 | 380 | 334 |
| Loss for the year, discontinued activities | (11) | (20) | (20) | (31) |
| FLSmidth's share of loss, discontinuing activities | (11) | (20) | (20) | (31) |
| FLSmidth's share of profit | 222 | 167 | 360 | 303 |
| Number of shares (1,000) | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | H1 2019 | H1 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average number of outstanding shares | 50,002 | 49,725 | 49,893 | 49,501 |
| Dilutive effect of share options in the money | 153 | 377 | 153 | 377 |
| Average diluted number of outstanding shares |
50,155 | 50,102 | 50,046 | 49,878 |
| DKK | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | H1 2019 | H1 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings per share from continuing activities | 4.6 | 3.8 | 7.6 | 6.7 |
| Earnings per share from discontinued activities | (0.2) | (0.4) | (0.4) | (0.6) |
| Earnings per share from continuing and discontinued activities | 4.4 | 3.4 | 7.2 | 6.1 |
| DKK | Q2 2019 | Q2 2018 | H1 2019 | H1 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diluted earnings per share from continuing activities | 4.6 | 3.7 | 7.6 | 6.7 |
| Diluted earnings per share from discontinued activities | (0.2) | (0.4) | (0.4) | (0.6) |
| Diluted earnings per share from continuing and discontinued activities | 3.3 | 7.2 | 6.1 |

| H1 2019 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DKKm | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Securities and investments |
6 | 33 | 39 | |
| Hedging instruments asset |
28 | 28 | ||
| Hedging instruments liability |
(38) | (38) | ||
| 6 | (10) | 33 | 29 |
| H1 2018 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DKKm | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Securities and investments |
11 | 35 | 46 | |
| Hedging instruments asset |
16 | 16 | ||
| Hedging instruments liability |
(67) | (67) | ||
| 11 | (51) | 35 | (5) |
Financial instruments measured at fair value are measured on a recurring basis and categorised into the following levels of the fair value hierarchy:
■ Level 1: Observable market prices for identical instruments
■ Level 2: Valuation techniques primarily based on observable prices or traded prices for comparable instruments
■ Level 3: Valuation techniques primarily based on unobservable prices
Securities and investments measured at fair value through profit/loss are either measured at quoted prices in an active market for the same type of instrument (level 1) or at fair value based on available data (level 3).
Hedging instruments are not traded on an active market based on quoted prices. Measured instead using a valuation technique, where all significant inputs are based on observable market data; such as exchange rates, interest rates, credit risk and volatilities (level 2).
There have been no significant transfers between the levels in H1 2019 and H1 2018.
We are not aware of any subsequent matters that could be of material importance to the Group's financial position.

The condensed interim report of the Group for the first half of 2019 is presented in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as approved by the EU and additional Danish disclosure requirements regarding interim reporting by listed companies.
Apart from the below mentioned changes, the accounting policies are unchanged from those applied in the 2018 Annual Report. Reference is made to note 7.5, Accounting policies, note 7.6, Impact from new IFRS, note 7.7, New IFRS not yet adopted and to specific notes in the 2018 Annual Report for further details.
As of 30 June 2019, the FLSmidth Group has implemented all new or amended accounting standards and interpretations as adopted by the EU and applicable for the 2019 financial year, including the following accounting standards, which are the most relevant for FLSmidth:
IFRS 16 has replaced IAS 17, Leases and IFRS 16 has introduced a changed accounting model for a lessee. Previously, lease contracts for a lessee were classified as either operating or finance leases. IFRS 16 requires the majority of operating leases to be recognised as lease assets with a related lease liability, similar to the previous accounting of finance leases. The lease payments, previously accounted for as operating expenses, have been split into an interest cost and a repayment of the lease liability. The lease assets are depreciated over the term of the lease contract.
We have implemented IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective application, with a lease asset value equal to the lease liability value upon transition. Consequently, 2018 comparative figures are reported according to IAS 17 and have not be restated to reflect the numbers according to IFRS 16. This applies to all numbers prior to 1 January 2019 in text and tables, throughout the entire report.
Upon implementation, we have applied the following exemptions:
When assessing the future lease payments, we have included the payments, which are fixed or variable, dependent on an index or a rate. Service components are excluded from the lease liability.
When assessing the lease term, any extension or termination options have been included in the assessment to determine the lease term. The options are included in determining the lease term, if exercise is reasonably certain.
When determining the discount rates used to calculate the net present value of future lease payments, we have used an incremental country specific borrowing rate, based on a government bond plus the Group's credit margin.
Upon implementation 1 January 2019, we have recognised a right of use asset of DKK 317m and a lease liability of DKK 317m. The implementation has no effect on equity. The right of use assets relate primarily to land and buildings with depreciation periods ranging from 1 to 9 years with a weighted average lease term of 5 years. The weighted average discount rate applied for land and buildings is 3.66%.

| DKKm | Opening balance |
|---|---|
| Rent and lease obligations not recognised as liabilities 31 December 2018 (IAS 17) |
315 |
| Discounting effect with alternative borrowing rate 1 January 2019 |
(26) |
| Applied implementation options: | |
| Short term and low value leases | (7) |
| Included lease option terms with a highly probable extension |
35 |
| Lease liabilities recognised 1 January 2019 (IFRS 16) |
317 |
Had the Group applied the previous accounting policy for leases according to IAS 17 in the first half of 2019, the earnings before tax (EBT) for the period would have been DKK 557m, an increase of DKK 3m compared to the actual numbers for the first half of 2019.
Implementation of IFRS 16 has no effect on the underlying cash flows. However, due to the lease payments being split into interest costs and a repayment of the lease liability, the presentation in the cash flow statement has changed. The change has improved the cash flow from operating activities as well as free cash flow by DKK 48m whereas the cash outflow from financing activities has been negatively impacted by DKK 48m.
Lessor accounting under IFRS 16 is mostly unchanged from previous accounting under IAS 17, where lessors continue to classify all leases as either operating or finance leases. We have no material lessor contracts and have therefore seen no material effect.
| Effect | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| DKKm | H1 2019 IFRS 16 |
from IFRS 16 |
H1 2019 IAS 17 |
| Gross profit | 2,396 | 18 | 2,378 |
| SG&A | (1,427) | 35 | (1,462) |
| EBITDA | 969 | 53 | 916 |
| Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment |
(170) | (51) | (119) |
| EBITA | 799 | 2 | 797 |
| EBIT | 599 | 2 | 597 |
| EBT | 564 | (3) | 567 |
| CFFO | 377 | 48 | 329 |
| Free cash flow | (81) | 48 | (129) |
| CFFF | (48) | (48) | 0 |
| Total assets | 23,067 | 317 | 22,750 |
| Total liabilities | (14,754) | (320) | (14,434) |
| NIBD | 2,802 | 320 | 2,482 |
| Effect | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| DKKm | Q2 2019 IFRS 16 |
from IFRS 16 |
Q2 2019 IAS 17 |
| Gross profit | 1,315 | 9 | 1,306 |
| SG&A | (741) | 20 | (761) |
| EBITDA | 574 | 29 | 545 |
| Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment |
(87) | (27) | (60) |
| EBITA | 487 | 2 | 485 |
| EBIT | 381 | 2 | 379 |
| EBT | 349 | 0 | 349 |
| CFFO | 143 | 27 | 116 |
| Free cash flow | (230) | 27 | (257) |
| CFFF | 13 | (27) | 40 |
The interpretation addresses the accounting for income taxes when tax treatments involve uncertainty that affects the application of IAS 12. It does not apply to taxes or levies outside the scope of IAS 12, nor does it specifically include requirements relating to interest and penalties associated with uncertain tax treatments.
We have established the necessary processes and procedures to obtain information that is required to apply the interpretation.
The implementation has had no significant impact on the financial statements.

The Board of Directors and Executive Management have today considered and approved the consolidated condensed interim financial statements for the period 1 January – 30 June 2019.
The consolidated condensed interim financial statements are presented in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by the EU and Danish disclosure requirements for interim reports of listed companies. The consolidated condensed interim financial statements have not been audited or reviewed by the Group´s independent auditors.
In our opinion, the consolidated condensed interim financial statements give a true and fair view of the Group's financial position at 30 June 2019 as well as of the results of its operations and cash flows for the period 1 January – 30 June 2019.
In our opinion, the management review gives a fair review of the development in the Group's activity and financial matters, results of operations, cash flows and financial position as well as a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that the Group faces.
Valby, 8 August 2019
Thomas Schulz Group CEO
Lars Vestergaard Group Executive Vice President and CFO
Statement by Management
Vagn Sørensen Chairman
Tom Knutzen Vice Chairman
Gillian Dawn Winckler
Thrasyvoulos Moraitis
Richard Robinson Smith
Anne Louise Eberhard
Mette Dobel
Søren Dickow Quistgaard
Claus Østergaard

FLSmidth & Co. A/S' financial reports, whether in the form of annual reports or interim reports, filed with the Danish Business Authority and/or announced via the company's website and/or NASDAQ Copenhagen, as well as any presentations based on such financial reports, and any other written information released, or oral statements made, to the public based on this report or in the future on behalf of FLSmidth & Co. A/S, may contain forward looking statements.
Words such as 'believe', 'expect', 'may', 'will', 'plan', 'strategy', 'prospect', 'foresee', 'estimate', 'project', 'anticipate', 'can', 'intend', 'target' and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance identify forward-looking statements. Examples of such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
These forward-looking statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections. By their very nature, forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, which may be outside FLSmidth & Co. A/S' influence, and which could materially affect such forward-looking statements.
FLSmidth & Co. A/S cautions that a number of important factors, including those described in this report, could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in any forward-looking statements.
Factors that may affect future results include, but are not limited to, global as well as local political and economic conditions, including interest rate and exchange rate fluctuations, delays or faults in project execution, fluctuations in raw material prices, delays in research and/or development of new products or service concepts, interruptions of supplies and production, unexpected breach or termination of contracts, marketdriven price reductions for FLSmidth & Co. A/S' products and/or services, introduction of competing products, reliance on information technology, FLSmidth & Co. A/S' ability to successfully market current and new products, exposure to product liability and legal proceedings and investigations, changes in legislation or regulation and interpretation thereof, intellectual property protection, perceived or actual failure to adhere to ethical marketing practices, investments in and divestitures of domestic and foreign enterprises, unexpected growth in costs and expenses, failure to recruit and retain the right employees and failure to maintain a culture of compliance. Unless required by law FLSmidth & Co. A/S is under no duty and undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement after the distribution of this report.

Interim Report 1 January – 30 June
FLSmidth & Co. A/S Vigerslev Allé 77 DK-2500 Valby Denmark Tel.: +45 36 18 18 00 Fax: +45 36 44 11 46 [email protected] www.flsmidth.com
CVR No. 58180912

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