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FEDS Annual Report 2018

Jul 12, 2019

52225_rns_2019-07-12_250286e1-2ec7-4fa1-b480-9a7d4fde3a58.pdf

Annual Report

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Spokesperson,Deputy Spokesperson, Position,Contact Number, and Email Address

Deputy person Vice President, Administration Division James Tang

Tel 886-2-77278168 #8301 Fax 886-2-77380752 E-mail [email protected] Acting Spokesperson Legal Manager Yuan-Chuan Chen Tel 886-2-77278168 #8261 Fax 886-2-77380753

Headquarter & Branches

Headquarter 18thfloor, No. 16, Xinzhan Road, Banqiao Tel886-2-77278168
District New Taipei City,
Taipei Branch No. 32, Baoqing Road, Zhongzheng District, Tel886-2-23816088
Taipei City
Banqiao Xinzhan No. 18 & 28, Xinzhan Road, Banqiao Tel886-2-77054168
Branch District, New Taipei City
Banqiao Branch No. 152, Section 1, Zhongshan Road, Tel886-2-89525678
Banqiao District, New Taipei City
Taoyuan Branch No. 20, Zhongzheng Road, Taoyuan District, Tel886-3-3359811
Taoyuan City
Hsinchu Branch No. 323, Xida Road, East District, Hsinchu Tel886-3-5233121
City
Taichung Branch No. 251, Section 3, Taiwan Boulevard, Xitun Tel886-4-37022168
District, Taichung City
Hualien Branch No. 581, Heping Road, Hualien City Tel886-3-8355588
Chiayi Branch No. 537, Chuiyang Road, West District, Tel886-5-2365137
Chiayi City
Tainan Branch No. 60, Gongyuan Road, West Central Tel886-6-2259101
District, Tainan City
Tainan Chenkong No. 210, Qianfeng Road, East District, Tel886-6-2098999
Branch Tainan City
Kaohsiung Branch No. 21, Sanduo 4th Road, Lingya District, Tel886-7-9728888
Kaohsiung City

Common Share Transfer Agent and Register

Oriental Securities Corporation

Address

2-5F,NO 86,SEC 1.Chun Ching South Road, 11073, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C

Tel 886-2-23618608

Website http://www.osc.com.tw

Auditors

Deloitte & Touche

Auditors Vivian Yeh , CPA

Gary Cho , CPA

Address 20F, No. 100, Songren Rd., Xinyi Dist.,Taipei, 11073, Taiwan

Tel 886-2-27259988

Website http://www.deloitte.com

Overseas Securities Exchange N/A

Corporate Website

http://www.feds.com.tw

Contents

I. LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS............................................................................................... 1
II. COMPANY PROFILE............................................................................................................ 6
1. DATE OF INCORPORATION .................................................................................................. 6
2. COMPANY HISTORY ............................................................................................................ 6
III. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT................................................................................ 11
1. ORGANIZATION .................................................................................................................. 11
2. DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM ............................................................................ 13
3. REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS, PRESIDENT, AND VICE PRESIDENTS .............................. 21
4. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ................................................................................................ 26
5. AUDIT FEES ......................................................................................................................... 55
6. INFORMATION FOR CHANGE OF CPA ................................................................................. 56
7. THE COMPANY’ S CHAIRMAN, PRESIDENTS, AND MANAGERS RESPONSIBLE FOR FINANCE
OR ACCOUNTING WHO HAVE HELD A POSITION IN THE CPA OFFICE OR ITS AFFILIATES
WITHIN THE LATEST YEAR .................................................................................................. 57
8. SHAREHOLDING TRANSFERRED OR PLEDGED BY DIRECTORS, MANAGEMENT, AND MAJOR
SHAREHOLDERS WHO HOLDS 10% OF THE COMPANY SHARES
OR MORE .......................................................................................................................... 57
9. TOP TEN SHAREHOLDERS BEING THE RELATED PARTY AS DEFINED IN STATEMENT OF
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ............................................................................... 59
10. THE SHAREHOLDING OF THE COMPANY, DIRECTOR, SUPERVISOR, MANAGEMENT AND
THE BUSINESS THAT IS CONTROLLED BY THE COMPANY DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ON THE
INVESTED COMPANY ........................................................................................................... 61
IV. CAPITAL OVERVIEW...........................................................................62
1. CAPITAL AND SHARE ........................................................................................................... 62
2. CORPORATE BONDS ............................................................................................................ 66
3. PREFERRED SHARES ............................................................................................................ 66
4. ISSUANCE OF OVERSEAS DEPOSITORY RECEIPTS ................................................................ 66
5. EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTIONS ................................................................................................ 66
6. EMPLOYEE RESTRICTED STOCK OPTIONS............................................................................ 66
7. SHARE ISSUED FOR MERGER OR ACQUISITION .................................................................. 66
  1. FUND UTILIZATION PLANS AND STATUS ............................................................................. 67

V. OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS ................................................................ 68 1. BUSINESS ACTIVITIES .......................................................................................................... 68 2. MARKET, PRODUCTION AND SALES OVERVIEW ............................................................. 70 3. EMPLOYEE INFORMATION IN RECENT 2 YEARS UP TO THE ANNUAL REPORT BEING PUBLISHED ............................................................................................................... 72 4. Environmental Protection Expenditure .............................................................................. 72 5. Employee Relations ............................................................................................................. 72 6. IMPORTANT CONTRACTS AND AGREEMENTS .................................................................. 73 VI. FINANCIAL INFORMATION .................................................................. 79 1. FINANCIAL SUMMARY FOR THE LAST FIVE YEARS AND INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT ........................................................................................................... 79 2. FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS FOR RECENT FIVE YEARS ........................................................ 82 3. THE AUDIT COMMITTEE’S REVIEW REPORT ....................................................................... 85 4. IMPACT OF THE FINANCIAL DISTRESS OCCURRED TO THE COMPANY AND AFFILIATES IN RECENT YEARS UNTIL THE ANNUAL REPORT BEING PUBLISHED ................. 85 5. 2018 FINANCIAL REPORT (CONSOLIDATED) ....................................................................... 86 6. 2018 FINANCIAL REPORT (STAND-ALONE) .......................................................................... 98 VII. REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF THE FINANCIAL CONDITION, PERFORMANCE, AND RISK MANAGEMENT ........................................................................ 109 1.REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS .......................................................... 109 2. REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCES .................................................. 109 3. REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF CASH FLOW ............................................................................. 110 4. MAJOR CAPITAL EXPENDITURES IN RECENT YEARS AND IMPACTS ON FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL SITUATIONS ..................................................................... 110 5. INVESTMENT POLICIES IN RECENT YEARS, PROFIT AND LOSS ANALYSIS, IMPROVEMENT PLAN, AND INVESTMENT PLAN IN THE COMING YEAR ........................... 111 6. ANALYSIS OF RISK ISSUES ................................................................................................... 111 7. OTHERS .............................................................................................................................. 114 VIII. SPECIAL DISCLOSURE .......................................................................... 115

  1. AFFILIATED COMPANIES ..................................................................................................... 115 2. PRIVATE PLACEMENT SECURITIES IN THE LATEST YEARS ................................................... 125 3. THE COMPANY’S SHARES HELD OR DISPOSED BY SUBSIDIARIES IN RECENT YEARS UNTIL THE ANNUAL REPORT BEING PUBLISHED .......................................................................... 125 4. OTHER SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION .......................................................................... 125 5. PURSUANT TO THE ARTICLE 36-3-2 OF SECURITY EXCHANGE ACT, EVENT HAVING MATERIAL IMPACT ON SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY OR SHARE PRICE IN THE LATEST YEAR UNTIL THE ANNUAL REPORT BEING PUBLISHED .................................. 125

I. Letter to Shareholders

Preface

In 2018, despite the trade dispute between China and the U.S., a turbulent financial market, coupled with geopolitical risks, world economic growth remained at 3.7%, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF). While the U.S. economy has outperformed, other developed economies such as Europe and Japan continued to underperform whilst China also reported sluggish growth under the impact of trade war.

Taiwan’s economic growth is not in line with the global performance. The economy outperformed over 3% of growth in the first half of 2018. In contrast, due to the weak momentum in the second half, the annual growth is lowered by 0.23% year-on-year to 2.63%. Looking into the future, there are still uncertainties in the global economy. The government has adjusted its domestic demand policies to drive economic growth via expanding domestic consumption, together with a steady labor market, a salary adjustment, and an increased base salary, all these measures can stimulate and stabilize the growth momentum in private consumption.

Taiwan department stores’ total revenue reached NT$340.1 billion in 2018, up 1.6% year-over-year with consecutive growth for nine years. However, competition and challenges have also intensified along with the dynamic market. Faced with transformation and disruptive changes in the retail environment, FEDS has been keen to lead the industry to focus on “retail technologies” and develop smart retailing by adopting digital technologies to create smart stores and transform its business model. On the other hand, by deploying digital systems, we are refining management efficiency, expediting the transformation of the workforce, processes, and a positive mindset to improve the overall efficiency and profitability. Thanks to the joint efforts by the management team and all of the workforce, in 2018 FEDS delivered an outstanding performance, registering record high sales and operating profit exceeding NT$2 billion, and continues to create maximum value and reward for its shareholders.

Given the power of disruptive technologies, FEDS has been embracing digital transformation, deploying future intelligent retailing, and entering the new terrain of smart retailing. During the past year, our outstanding performances were comprehensive and often been accredited by several domestic and international awards. We were bestowed with nearly 20 honors, including “National Sustainable Development Awards,” by the Executive Yuan; “Excellent Innovation Award” by Retailers Association of Chinese Taipei; “Taiwan Corporate Sustainability Awards,” “Growth through Innovation Award,” and “Social Inclusion Award” by Taiwan Corporate Sustainability Award; “Top 50 Corporate Sustainability Award” by Commonwealth Magazine; and selected in the “Top 100 Brand Asia list.” Facing this new digital era, the Company will continue to innovate, transform, and rebuild so as to operate the new retailing as “Digitized FEDS,” construct smart stores, develop “digital operation, digital management, digital experience,” enrich new shopping journey for consumers, transform traditional retailing, and embrace new challenges of smart retailing.

Operating Report of 2018

In 2018, FEDS recorded consolidated sales of NT$116.4 billion (according to IFRS, consolidated revenues were NT$39.24 billion). Consolidated net profit was NT$1.65 billion, company alone net profit was NT$1.32 billion, and earnings per share were NT$0.94. According to the 18[th] Board Meeting of FEDS, total cash dividend payout for 2018 was NT$0.85. Operating result of the Far Eastern Retail Group in 2018 is summarized as follows:

(1) Far Eastern Department Stores

  1. Maintaining growth momentum and continuously rising profit, FEDS registered sales at NT$44.28 billion in 2018, up 1.12% year-on-year; operating profit stood at NT$2.09 billion which grew 11% from 2017, and pretax net profit was NT$1.63 billion.

  2. With “Bricks + Clicks” to create online and offline shopping, FEDS launched a brand-new online shopping website in April 2018 focusing on online and offline integration and diversion. Vouchers obtained online can be used in the department stores. After purchasing online, deliveries can be sent to stores to effectively direct online customers into physical stores and attract a more diversified customer base.

  3. To embrace the trend of digitization, FEDS has upgraded its APP smart digital services, and added mobile payment tools including e-vouchers, allowing consumers to enjoy more real-time shopping convenience with added benefits, in order to optimize digital shopping experience, and increase more customer loyalty.

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  1. Position as the market trend lead, in responding to the latest fashion trends to introduce new brands into the market and renovate the existing counters’ image. For example, Mega City Banqiao has introduced Emporio Armani and Y3; Top City Taichung introduced OMEGA, upgraded COACH, and refurnished Tiffany stores; by constantly improving each store’s brand counters to maintain the exquisite image as a fashion trend leader.

  2. Sponsoring international culinary exhibitions to bring new gourmet trends, in 2018 FEDS sponsored four major international exhibitions including the U.S., Japan, Korea, and Canada, which were all well received to attract huge foot traffic. These international exhibitions let the customers enjoy exotic delicacies and produce in close encounters as to its origins.

  3. To expedite digitized management, the Company already established or upgraded over 40 digital systems, set up exclusive management data value chain through database analytics, elevating management efficiency and execution effectiveness while also preparing for the use of big data.

  4. To fulfill corporate social responsibilities, FEDS has set up its CSR standards and collected nearly 20 domestic and international major awards in 2018; aiming at the theme of “Caring, Healthy, and Eco-friendly,” the Company sponsored 336 non-profit events throughout the year to encourage the public to care for people, be mindful of staying healthy and be environmental friendly, and maintain a sustainable life style.

(2)Far Eastern SOGO Department Stores

  1. The sales in 2018 were NT$44.39 billion, up 1.2% from 2017. Operating profit was NT$2.28 billion, grew 8.3% year-on-year; pretax net profit was NT$830 million, up 19.5% from 2017, the increase of revenues and stringent operating expenses contributed to growth.

  2. To improve customer services and meet their demands, SOGO adjusted each store’s environment, merchandise, and brands; altogether 426 counters were modified, accounting for 18% of total brands, in combination with holistic promotional campaigns to boost customer flow and revenues.

  3. In Taiwan, new competitor department stores are constantly emerging to fight for customer volume and revenues. In response, the management at Far Eastern SOGO Taipei Megastores shall implement “Top Store Strategy” in the Metropolitan Taipei area and commit to the developments in environments, merchandise, brand, service, and digital developments in order to lead the industry and create market share.

  4. In 2017, Far Eastern SOGO closed its Chengdu Beicheng Store and Tianfu Store in China both of which reported losses, which should contribute favorably to operating efficiency in 2018. Also, improvements were expedited of three major stores (Hsu Huei in Shanghai, FEDS Metropolitan Plaza Store, and FEDS Jiangbei Store in Chongqing) to bring increased profit.

  5. To achieve group synergy, in 2018 the Company joined forces with Far Eastern International Bank to promote their credit card leading to total spending amounting to NT$4.19 billion, surging 41% year-on-year.

  6. Far Eastern SOGO has been committed to corporate social responsibilities and received 18 domestic and international CSR awards plus 6 certificates including first prize of “The National Brand Yushan Award” to be granted audience by the R.O.C. President Tsai Ing-wen and “Enterprise Environmental Protection Award” by R.O.C. Environmental Protection Administration with SOGO being the first department store to be accredited this national occupational safety and health award during its 27 years of history. Also because of their reduction of carbon emission by 25%, the Company is the first retailer to be awarded Taiwan’s first “Carbon Labeling” to department store. In terms of CSR endeavors, Social Return on Investment (SROI) of our “SO GOOD Child Juvenile Role Model” rating stood at 10.18, ranking top of similar categories throughout Taiwan.

(3) Far Eastern Ai-Mai

  1. Ai-Mai registered sales of NT$14.73 billion in 2018, down 1.9% year-on-year, if excluding the closure of Yuanlin Store, revenues dropped by only 0.9%; operating profit stood at NT$75.39 million, grew 26.7% from 2017.

  2. Strengthen customer management and marketing: Consolidate key customers, elevate membership ratio, and apply content marketing and O2O strategy to enhance customer loyalty.

  3. Continuous optimization of shopping space and merchandise:

  4. (A) Improve friendly shopping environment: Ratio of senior membership to exceed 40%, increase rest and ready-to-dine areas to create more convenient shopping.

  5. (B) Enrich customer shopping experience: Trial services at Taoyuan Store in end of July 2018, providing

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on site cooking service for customers (tempanyaki and tempura workshops).

  • (C) Merchandise differentiation: Introduce small-pack organic and self-labeled brand products (sales ratio 5%) to increase the ratio of imported and seasonal goods.

  • Deepen EC engagement: Ai-Mai online shopping builds multi-platform and multi-store delivery operating model, launched on Shopee website in June 2018.

Business Plan

Digital technologies have significantly disrupted the consumption model of traditional retailing. Consumers’ shopping journey roams freely between virtual and physical channels, the requirements and expectations for their shopping experience are also becoming much higher. We shall quickly respond to consumer needs with forward vision, flexible strategy, agile thinking, and the leverage of new technologies to better serve the consumers and continue to create outstanding performance:

(1)Far Eastern Department Stores

  1. Create an innovative leading shopping mall, FEDS 5G Store: FEDS Hsinyi Store is scheduled to have its grand opening in second half of 2019 as a new smart department store to satisfy consumers’ needs and imagination for smart e-tailing.

  2. Continue to lead fashion trend, establish fashion icons, each branch store is proceeding with merchandise mix adjustments in accordance with local market features, create hot topics, elevate inbound and merchandise marketing, and therefore further increase revenues.

  3. Enhance customer loyalty, increase their number of visits, plan more flexible and diverse promotion programs via big data analytics and data application, and also with the help of digital technologies to seize more real time consumer trends.

  4. Increase interaction with the mall, stay close with cultural topics, each branch store organizes festive atmosphere and cooperates actively with government or public sectors to promote CSR events, and let each store serve as the daily hub for local public welfare platform and district commercial center.

  5. Responding to changes in media environment and technological innovation, the Company will strengthen the application of digital media and social platforms, and attract attention in a lively and interesting engagement to elevate digital communication services.

  6. Continue to enhance the digital services of smart APP and official website, integrate virtual and physical channels, and allow customers to enjoy speedy and personalized services.

  7. Taiwan’s consumers are highly interested in foreign products. In 2019, FEDS continues to sponsor various international exhibitions so that customers can feel the full replication of foreign destination atmospheres without traveling abroad.

  8. Promote Taiwan’s local delicacies, support locally grown produce, plan to sponsor Taiwan featured cultural product exhibitions including a Hakka culture and food exhibition, a Taiwan specialties market, a springtime cultural and creativity fair, and an independent farmer’s market.

  9. Focus on management: promote digitized management, establish management reporting system, expedite talent cultivation, foster competitive management teams, and continue to lower operating costs, optimize enterprise resource allocation, and set up a low leverage business model.

(2)Far Eastern SOGO Department Stores

  1. According to Director-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, Taiwan’s economic growth for 2019 is forecasted at 2.22%, lower than that of 2018 due to sluggish growth after third quarter of 2018. Current global economy is still at its low end and spending is expected to drop and affect revenues. 2019 is filled with changes and challenges. We will strive and aim to increase revenues, continue to cut expenses, and increase profit.

  2. Revenues of four major annual campaigns (Chinese New Year, Mother’s Day, Mid-year Sales, and Anniversary Sales) account for 38% of total revenues. In addition to traditional marketing, we will invest more in digital marketing in accordance with the new retailing era.

  3. The quantity and quality of customers are the basic foundation for our operations. Subsequent to cultivating HG card spending groups in 2018, we will further enhance VIP services to elevate spending with higher contribution to revenue growth than average members.

  4. In terms of “Taipei Megastores Top Store Strategy,” the Fuxing Store will become more exquisitely high-end as the single store with highest revenues in the northern Taiwan, while the Zhongxiao Store will increase its customer flow focusing on the family customer base to create a unique and friendly mega store.

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  1. Expedite digital developments to embrace new economy, upgrade and revise SOGO APP to add mobile payment, digital marketing, and social media e-commerce.

  2. The lease of Hsinchu Store will expire in September 2019. We are currently negotiating for a lower lease to achieve profit target; if the lease is too costly in this intense market competition and the store fails to report profit, the Company is considering its closure .

  3. With dynamic digital advancements in China, each store is also integrating online and offline operations, fully utilizing the digital communication, marketing, and campaigns to increase revenues. Shanghai Hsu Huei Store, Chongqing FEDS Metropolitan Plaza Store, and Jiangbei Store are on the priority list to boost profit.

  4. As the house relocation and reconstruction in the neighborhood of FEDS Luomashi Store in Chengdu had been delayed, there is a huge loss of foot traffic with serious brand loss and difficulty in recruiting booths. If the situation continues to worsen, we will suggest closure of the operation to cut down loss.

  5. There is still growth opportunity in the Chengdu, China market. Now we are developing new locations, and will submit appropriate new development projects for the Company to consider.

  6. For 2019, Operation Division has set up “SOGO Fortune Pig in Action” strategy, instills SOGO FUN operational execution, each store aims to achieve fun retailing and inbound marketing, with the methodology of more digitization, more creativeness, and more customer flow to create high margin as well as high profit.

(3)Far Eastern Ai-Mai

  1. In 2019, we will continue to optimize sales space, elevate service quality, proceed with digital transformation, combine big data of Happy Go, explore new quality customers, develop new interactive APP, and create customer loyalty with Happy Go members.

  2. Optimize sales space, elevate store experience – 3E strategy

  3. (A) Edited

    • i. Decrease redundant or ineffective SKU, optimize merchandise mix, satisfy comprehensive selection, and improve category distinction and operating efficiency.

    • ii. Quicken response speed to customers.

    • iii. Fully utilize store space to create maximum value.

  4. (B) Elevated

    • i. Commit to better quality and collaborate with exclusive small farmers to engage in direct sales of traceable agricultural products, and LOHAS organic food.

    • ii. Optimize display to highlight more fashion, trending, and seasonable merchandise to boost number and spending of customers.

    • iii. Provide more comfortable shopping space.

  5. (C) Exclusive

    • i. Establish professional on site cooking workshops (tempanyaki, noodle, sushi, and vegetable) to elevate services and experiences.

    • ii. Set up exclusive and themed product exhibition zones and immediate launch on shelves.

  6. Digital transformation :

  7. (A) Replace new P.O.S.

  8. (B) Introduce electronic labeling

  9. (C) Introduce auto billing system

  10. (D) Develop interactive APP

  11. The lease will expire for Yungfu Store and Chungking Store which will stop operations in March. 5. Taichung Shuinan Store is scheduled to open in third quarter of 2019.

Future Prospective

New technologies have become the fundamental power to develop new retailing. Far Eastern Department Stores positioned as the “Digitized FEDS” has been growing steadily, expediting its digital transformation and technology deployments so as to embrace the new smart retailing era. FEDS Hsinyi Store is expected to meet the consumers in the latter half of 2019 as a brand new “smart shopping mall” to satisfy consumers’ smart technology shopping needs. Aside from increasing digital application within the mall, conducting digital communication and digital marketing by applying data analytics, we are also offering nearly 30 innovative services of digital approaches, each being the industry first. With personalized interactive services, we will provide an innovative smart shopping experience.

As Taiwan’s leading publicly listed department store, FEDS will also continue to strengthen corporate governance, establish a model corporate structure, implement professional division and accountability, and create a management

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team with a competitive advantage, equipping FEDS with a competitive edge in facing the challenges of new retailing. We respect stakeholder interest and comply with the “New Corporate Governance Blueprint” issued by Financial Supervisory Commission as the guideline to deepen the function and operation of promoting corporate governance. To fully enhance the function of the board of directors, relying on the professional and diversified background of our board members to periodically communicate and have dialogues with the management team to draw upon governance strategy, improve policymaking, assist in promoting enterprise transformation, drive for sustainable operation and fulfill the sustainability performance in terms of economy, environment, and society

“Natural selection, survival of the fittest” is the rule of nature. This is the same with the survival and competition of enterprises where one must be highly adaptive to pass the keen challenges of the market. Facing swift changes in the retail industry, FEDS will continue to expand its scale and seek appropriate merger targets and investment opportunities. The management team is also actively involved in changes and innovation, with forward vision and agile action to plan an innovative operating strategy, establish a smart retail blueprint, create an innovative business model, and seize a concrete path to fulfill its decisions. Overall, this will ensure everlasting growth and sustainable excellence, sailing toward new oceans to create a continuous growth curve and continue to create maximum value and reward for its shareholders.

Chairman Douglas Tong Hsu

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II. Company Profile

1. Date of Incorporation

31 August 1967

2. Company History

  • 1967 August Far Eastern Textile Co. Ltd. established Far Eastern Department Stores Ltd., which was located on Yongsui Rd. in Taipei

  • October The first store of FEDS was opened in its own six-floor building on Yongsui Rd. in Taipei.

  • 1969 October FEDS Taichung Store was set up. 1972 January FEDS Paoching Store was set up and FEDS Yongsui Store was moved to and merged with FEDS Paoching Store.

  • 1973 April FEDS established Ya Tung Department Store Ltd. in Far Eastern Department Building. FEDS made a 65% investment in it. It was located on Wufu fourth Rd.

  • 1976 March FEDS Tainan Store was established. 1977 September FEDS Taichung Store suffered some damage due to the fire in a neighboring building. December FEDS Jenai Store was established.

  • 1978 May FEDS Taichung Store re-opened. October FEDS Taipei Store expanded its operating space to eight floors. FEDS officially listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange

  • 1980 February After helping to restore the neighboring building, FEDS Taichung Store expanded its own operation.

  • 1981 December FEDS established Yuan Yang Department Store Ltd., in which FEDS made a 60% investment and it was located on Xinsheng Rd., Chungli City.

  • 1982 January FEDS Chiayi Store was established. 1983 January Ya Tung Department Store Ltd. suspended its retailing business and FEDS Kaohsiung Store was set up on the same site of Ya Tung Department Store Ltd.

  • September FEDS Panchiao Store was established. December Yuan Yang Department Store Ltd. suspended its retailing business and FEDS Chungli Store was set up on the same site of Yuan Yang Department Store Ltd. FEDS Sanchong Store was established.

  • 1984 November FEDS Taoyuan Store was established. 1985 December FEDS Taoyuan Store suffered fire damage on December 1, and resumed first floor operation on December 12.

  • 1986 June FEDS Sanchong Store suspended its operation. August FEDS Taoyuan Store was re-opened its second and third floors. December FEDS Kaohsiung Chungshan Store, also named Kaohsiung Shopping Center Store, was established.

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1987

January

FEDS Hsinchu Store was established.
July FEDS Kaohsiung Store moved to and merged with FEDS Kaohsiung Chungshan Store.
October FEDS established a first community-based supermarket in the Far Eastern New World
Community.
December FEDS Jenai Store was transformed into the first all men's department Store in Taiwan.

1988

December

FEDS established two community-based supermarkets in the Hungnan and Houching
Communities in Kaohsiung.

1989

August

FEDS opened its first specialty electronic appliance store in Tienmu.
Panchiao Commodities Transfer and Distribution Center completed.

1990

January

FEDS Taichung Store suffered fire damage from the neighboring building on January 14,
but was re-opened its first and second floors and basement first floor on January 23.
September Far Eastern Ltd. was set up by FEDS and Chingmei Hyper Store of Far Eastern
Enterprise Ltd. was established.
November FEDS established Taita METRO Branch Store.

1991

January

Panhsin Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ltd. was established.
February FEDS Hualien Store was established.
The operation of FEDS first specialty electronic appliance store in Tienmu ended.
April The operation of the first community-based supermarket in the Far Eastern New World
Community ended.
FEDS Paoching Store suffered the fire damage. Its basement first floor and first and second
floors experienced smoke and slight flooding, however, its third, fourth and fifth floors were
destroyed by fire.
May FEDS Taichung Store was re-opened after completely being restored.
June The operation of FEDS Paoching Store on the basement first floor and first and second
floors was resumed.
July FEDS Tainan Store was re-opened after it expansion and refurbishment.
October The operation of FEDS Chiayi Store located at Kuohua St. ended
December After FEDS Paoching Store was restored, it not only resumed but also expanded its
operation.
FEDS built and inaugurated a brand new Chiayi Store on Chueiyang Road.

1992

November

The operation of Taita METRO Branch Store ended.
December Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd. was established.

1993

September

FEDS Panchiao Chungshan Store was established.
October FEDS Chungli Central Store was set up and the registration of FEDS Chungli Store was
cancelled.
November Commodities Transfer and Distribution Center in the Tai Shan plant of Far Eastern
Textile Co. Ltd. in Wugu Township was established.
The renovation of FEDS Taichung Store and its own building completed and re-opened.

1994

March

Taipei Metro, The Mall managed by Ya Tung Department Store Ltd. went into full operation.
July Overseas Convertible bonds of seven years maturity were issued to the amount of
USD$75 million.

1995

January

The Tainan Store of Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd. was opened.
May The operation of Kaohsiung Shopping Center Store ended.
July Summer Sale in Taiwan originated with FEDS.

1996

May

The operations of FEDS Chungli Store were expanded to 10 floors in the same building
and it was re-opened after being redesigned and remodeled.
July Yongho Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ltd. was established.

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September FEDS Kaohsiung Store, located in front of the Kaohsiung Railway Station, was established
and the registration of Kaohsiung Shopping Center Store was cancelled.
October FEDS Asia Pacific Development Co., Ltd. was established.

1997

January

FEDS Tainan Cheng-Kong Stores was established.
December FEDS thirtieth Anniversary Celebration was held.

1998

March

FEDS Panchiao Chungshan Store was re-opened after being remodeled, and the operation
of FEDS Panchiao Store ended due to expiry of its lease.
May Yungfu Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. was established.

1999

March

Chungkang Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. was established.
September Due to the impact of earthquake 921, FEDS Taichung Store temporarily suspended
operations.
FEDS Taoyuan Store closed due to the expiry of its lease.
October FEDS Tainan Park Stores closed and was demolished and another entertainment building
was built.
FE21' Taoyuan Store was built on the land owned by Tao-Yuan Farmers’ Association.
The operation of FEDS Kaohsiung Store was located in front of the Kaohsiung Railway
Station. It was decreased by 3 floors and continued to operate after re-adjustment and
refurbishment.
November FEDS New Century Development Co., Ltd. was established to set up Far Eastern Panchiao
Shopping Mall
December Taoyuan Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. was established.

2000

February

FEDS Jenai Store closed due to the expiration of its lease.
March Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. signed a merging contract with French Casino Group's Taiwan
Branch D.F.I. Geant . Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. was a surviving company. The record
date of consolidation was on July 3.
May Yangmei HYPER Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. was established.
The operation of FEDS Panchiao Chungshan Store ended.
June FE21' Panchiao Store whose building and land was owned by FEDS was opened.
July Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. and French Casino Group's Taiwan Branch D.F.I. Geant
formally completed their merger to form Far Eastern Co. Ltd.
The operation of Tainan Store of Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd. ended.
Tainan HYPER Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. was established.
Taichung Fuxing Store and Kaohsiung Pingdeng Store of French Casino Group's Taiwan
Branch D.F.I. Geant were renamed as Taichung Fuxing HYPER Store and Kaohsiung
Pingdeng HYPER Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd.
FEDS held the eleventh IDGS (International Group Department Store) Asia Summit in
Taipei.
December The operation of FEDS Taichung Store ended.

2001

September

Chunghsiao HYPER Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. was established.
October Taoyuan HYPER Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. was established.
The operation of FEDS Kaohsiung Store, located in front of the Kaohsiung Railway
Station, ended.
FE21' Mega Kaohsiung Store inaugurated its services.
December Central HYPER Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. was established.

2002

March

The operation of FEDS Hsinchu Store ended.
July FE21' Mega Tainan Chenkong Store re-opened after FEDS Tainan Chenkong Stores
was remodeled.
FE21' Mega Tainan Konyuan Store comprised of a recreation center which was re-opened
after FEDS Tainan Park Stores was remodeled.
Yuanlin HYPER Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. was established.

8

September FEDS invested in Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
November FE21' Mega Hsinchu Store inaugurated its services.

2003

April

A groundbreaking and commencement ceremony for Far Eastern Panchiao Shopping
Mall was held.
May The operation of Central HYPER Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. ended.
October Hsinchu HYPER Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. was established.
FEDS acquired the land use rights for No. A13 in the Hsinyi district, which is owned by
the Taipei City Government, and had the right to use the land for 50 years from the
completion of the right registration.

2004

February

The operation of FEDS Chungli Central Store ended.
June FEDS Chungli Store was remodeled to be SOGO Chungli New Hall.
July Ministry of Economic Affairs, Investment Commission, approved FEDS's subsidiary, FEDS
Development Ltd.(BVI), to set up FEDS Chongqing Store and Chongqing Bai Ding
Business Management Consulting Co., Ltd. in Mainland China.
September A joint investment was carried out with FEDS and CitySuper in the establishment of Far
Eastern CitySuper Ltd.
November Ministry of Economic Affairs, Investment Commission, approved to a name change of
Chongqing Far Eastern Business Management Consulting Co. to the name of Chongqing
Bai Ding Business Management Consulting Co.
December Mall Store of Far Eastern CitySuper Ltd. was established.

2005

January

FEDS invested in Far Eastern Finance & Leasing Corp.
March Ministry of Economic Affairs, Investment Commission, approved FEDS's subsidiary, FEDS
Development Ltd.(BVI), to set up FEDS Tianjin Store in Mainland China.
November Far Eastern Department Stores (U.S.A.) Inc. (FEDS-USA) dissolved and FEDS invested
in Far Eastern Department Stores (U.S.A.) Inc. from indirectly to directly.
FEDS won the bid to lease land (No.89 and 91) located in the West Tun district in Taichung
city, which was being managed by the Ministry of Education. On expiry of the contract,
the Company has the right to extend the contract for another twenty years.

2006

May

FEDS Tianjin Stores was opened.
December Bai Chin (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. dissolved and liquidated.
Fuxing Store of Pacific SOGO Department Stores Ltd. was opened.
Fuxing Store of Far Eastern CitySuper Ltd. was opened.

2007

January

FEDS bought back the shares of Far Eastern Ai-Mai Co.Ltd held by Bergsaar BV, et al.

2008

February

Ministry of Economic Affairs, Investment Commission, approved to change the name of
Chongqing Bai Ding Business Management Consulting Co. to the name of Shanghai Bai
Ding Business Management Consulting Co.
April Ministry of Economic Affairs, Investment Commission, approved Bai Yang Investment Co.,
a subsidiary of FEDS, to acquire 40% shares of Pacific China Holdings Ltd., held by
ABN AMRO BANK, N.V. LONDON BRANCH.
October Sanchong HYPER Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. was established.

2009

May

Tienmu Store of Pacific SOGO Department Stores Ltd. was opened.
Tienmu Store of Far Eastern CitySuper Ltd. was opened.
October Hualien Heping Store of FEDS was established.
Hualien Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. was established.

2010

January

Ministry of Economic Affairs, Investment Commission, approved FEDS's subsidiaries,
Bai Yang Investment Co. and Pacific Sogo Department Stores Ltd., to indirectly set up
WuXi FEDS Co. Ltd. in Mainland China.
Keelung Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. was established.
June FEDS WuXi Store was opened.
December Far Eastern Big City Shopping Center in Hsinchu was established.

2011

January

Fengyuan Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. was established.

9

June FEDS Chengdu Store was opened.
December FE21' Mega Taichung Store (Top City) inaugurated its services.
FE21' Mega Panchiao Store (Mega City) inaugurated its services.
Panchiao Store (Mega City) of Far Eastern CitySuper Ltd. was opened.
Taichung Store (Top City) of Far Eastern CitySuper Ltd. was opened.

2012

April

Far Eastern SOGO BIG CITY Shopping Mall was opened.
Second Hsinchu Store of Pacific SOGO Department Stores Ltd. was opened.
Far Eastern SOGO BIG CITY Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. was opened.
Hsinchu Store (Big City) of Far Eastern CitySuper Ltd. was opened.

2013

March

FEDS Chengdu Store signed the letter of intent to lease with Chengdu Longhu North
Real Estate Company Limited.
Nov The operation of Pacific Chengdu Tsunsi Store ended.

2014

Jan

FEDS Chengdu Beicheng Store was opened.

2015

Jan.

FEDS’s head office has been relocated at 16F~18F., No.16, Xinzhan Rd.,
Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City 220, Taiwan
Mar. The operation of FEDS Tianjin Stores ended.
Apr. Banqiao Nanya Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. was opened.
Jun. Chubei New Century Shopping Mall Co., Ltd. was established.
Jul. Chubei New Century Shopping Mall Co., Ltd. signed an investment contract of No.8
Parking Lot BOT Project, Zhubei City, Hsinchu County with Hsinchu County Government.
Aug. FEDS issued the 2014 CSR Report, the first one issued by Taiwan Listed Department Store
Chain Business.
Oct. Panhsin Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. ended.
Dec. WuXi FEDS Store Co. Ltd ended.

2016

Agu.

Dalian Pacific Department Store Co. Ltd. transferred to Pacific (China) Investment
Co. Ltd.
Oct. Kaohsiung Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. ended.
Taoyuan Tai Mall Store of Far Eastern City Super Ltd. was opened.
Dec. Dazhi Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. ended.
Log on Hsinchu Store of Far Eastern City Super Ltd. was opened.
Huaihai Store of Shanghai Pacific Department Stores Co. Ltd. ended.(Lease expired)

2017

Apr.

FEDS Chengdu Beicheng Store ended.
Yuanlin Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. ended.
Dec. FEDS Chengdu Beicheng Store ended.
2019 Mar. Chungkang Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. ended.
Yungfu Hyper Store of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co.,Ltd. ended.

10

III. Corporate Governance Report

1. Organization

==> picture [607 x 472] intentionally omitted <==

11

Affairs in Charge for Each Major Department Including Risk Management Function

Department Head of Department
Affairs in charge
Auditor Office Hwa-Ling Hsu
Senior Vice President
.Based on the articles of incorporation, the internal control system, the internal auditing
executive regulation and the related law stipulation, the auditing office handles each
investigation.
Administration
Division
James Tang
Vice President
.To supervise the duty of each department, as follows
(1) The duties of the human resources department:
Responsible for handling career development, education and training programs,
appointments, retrenchment, transfers, rewards and punishment, evaluation, daily
schedules of the staff; the enhancement of working efficiency and relevant affairs of
employees welfare.
(2) The duties of the accounting department:
Responsible for the execution and amendment of the accounting calendar, various daily
bookkeeping entries, the fulfillment of financial reports, tax returns and annual budget,
the management and inspection of fixed assets and inventories.
(3) The duties of the MIS center:
Cope with all affairs related to management information systems and information
security.
(4) The duties of the general affairs department:
To handle official documents, general affairs, security and other matters that can not be
attributed to other departments.
(5) The duties of the construction department:
To handle each construction project, the maintenance of air conditioners as well as
electronic devices.
(6) The duties of the finance department:
To handle fund transfers, treasury, sales and management of gifts coupons, the plans of
investment activities, the management and supervision of subsidiaries.
(7) The duties of the construction department:
Handling engineering equipment and general affairs procurement management.
Operation
Division
Chang-Li Lin
Vice President
In charge of all business related to marketing and planning :
(1)Marketing strategic planning of events and other programs.
(2)Propose and implement store visual expression, merchandise displays, and window
design.
(3)Handle customer complaints and services.
(4)Handle media and public relations.
.Supervise operation business of branches.
.Plan and integrate new store preparatory affairs.
Merchandise
Division
Chris Liu
Vice President
Responsible for luxury brands, home appliance, cosmetics, lingrie, shoes, women's
fashion apparel, young ladies' apparel, kid's apparel, men's apparel, electric appliances
and supermarkets. Invite concessionaires and administer stores.
.E-Commerce Business.

12

2. DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT TEAM

2.1 Directors

2.1.1 Directors Book closure date: 27 April 2019

Title National
ity or
Record
of Birth
Name Gender Date
Elected
Term
(years
)
Date
first
elected
Shareholding when
elected
Shareholding when
elected
Current
shareholding
Current
shareholding
Shareholding of
spouse & minor
children
Shareholding of
spouse & minor
children


Curriculum vitae
Other positions in FEDS and/or
other companies
Executives, directors, or supervisors who are spouses
or within two degree of kinship
Executives, directors, or supervisors who are spouses
or within two degree of kinship
Executives, directors, or supervisors who are spouses
or within two degree of kinship
Share % Share % Share % Title Name Relation
Chairman R.O.C Douglas
Tong Hsu
Male 21 Jun
2018
3 2 Aug
1967
1,779,835
0.13
1,779,835
0.13

0

0.00

Honorary Ph.D. of Management,
National Chiao Tung University,
Taiwan.
M.A. in Economics, Columbia
University, USA.
Chairman of FEDS
Chairman of Far Eastern New
Century, Asia Cement, Oriental
Union, U-Ming Marine, and Far
Eastone Telecommunications; Vice
chairman of Far Eastern
International Bank.
Director Nancy Hsu Sister
Director Nicole Hsu Daughter
Director R.O.C Ding & Ding
Management
Consultants.,
Co Ltd.
Female 21 Jun
2018
3 (Note 1) 73,009
0.01

73,009

0.01

0

0.00
Department of Fashion Design, Shih
Chien University
President, FEDS
Chariman of Bai Yang Investment
Co., Ltd.; Director of Far Eastern Ai
Mai Co. Ltd.
Chairman Douglas Tong
Hsu
Brother
Represented
by: Nancy Hsu
*1,173,788 *0.08 *1,173,788 *0.08 228,927
0.02
U.S.A Far Eastern
New Century
Corporation
Female 21 Jun
2018
3 2 Jun
2006
241,769,702 17.06 241,769,702 17.06
0

0.00

Interior Design Arts, New York
School of interior Design, USA.
B.A., Simmons College, Boston, USA
Senior Designer, Saradino Group,
New York, USA.
- Chairman Douglas Tong
Hsu
Father
Represented
by:NicoleHsu
*0 *0.00
*0
*0.00
0

0.00
R.O.C Far Eastern
New Century
Corporation
Represented
by: Chee
Ching
Female 12 April
2019
2 12 April
2019
241,769,702 17.06 241,769,702 17.06
0

0.00

Ph. D., Management Information
System, Purdue University;Chief
Transformation Officer, FarEasTone;
Vice President, Technology
Development, AT&T; Assistant VP,
Technology Development, AT&T;
Director, PMOSS Planning,
Engineering, and Development,
AT&T, District Manager, GNOC,
AT&T, Assistant Professor, Decision
& Information Systems, College of
Business,Arizona State University
President, FarEasTone;Chariman
and president of New Century
InfoComm Tech Co., Ltd.;Chariman
of Arcoa Enterprise Co., Ltd.

-
- -
*0 *0.00
*0
*0.00
0

0.00
R.O.C Yuli
Investments
Corporation
Represented
by: PhilbyLee
Female 21 Jun
2018
3 (Note 2) 1,769,001
0.12

1,769,001

0.12

0

0.00
Department of Accounting, North
Arizona State University, USA.
US CPA.
Chairman of Far Eastern Big City
Shopping Malls Co., Ltd.; CEO of Far
Eastern Group Synergy & Retail
Planning HQ; Director of Yuanshi
digital technology Co.,Ltd.
- - -
*76,483 *0.01
*76,483
*0.01
0

0.00

13

R.O.C Asia Cement
Corporation
Represented
by: Jin-Lin
Liang
Female 21 Jun
2018
3 2 Jun
2006
80,052,950
5.65
80,052,950
5.65

0

0.00

M.A. in Mass Communication,
University of Illinois, ISA
EMBA, National Taiwan University,
Taiwan.
President of Ding Ding Integrated
Marketing Services Ltd.; Director of
Yuan Ding Tech-info (Shanghai) Ltd.;
Chairman of Yuan Hsin Digital
Payment Co., Ltd.
- - -
*0 *0.00
*0
*0.00
0

0.00
Independe
nt Director
R.O.C Eugene
You-Hsin
Chien
Male 21 Jun
2018
3 21 Jun
2012
0
0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

Ph.D., Aeronautics and Astronautics,
New York University, USA.
Department of Mechanical
Engineering, National Taiwan
University
Minister of the Environmental
Protection Administration; Minister
of Transportation and
Communications; Minister of
Foreign Affairs; Legislator, Legislative
Yuan (Member of Parliament);
Representative, Taipei
Representative Office in the U.K.
Independent Director of Eva
Airways Corporation; Director of
ECOVE Environment Corporation.
- - -

R.O.C
Raymond
R.M. Tai
Male 21 Jun
2018
3 22 Jun
2015
0
0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

Master, Department of American
Studies, University of Hawaii, USA.
Honor Ph.D. in School of Law, Fu Jen
Catholic University, Taiwan
Deputy Secretary-General to the
President and Spokesperson;
Ambassador Extraordinary and
Plenipotentiary to the Holy See
- - - -
R.O.C Edward
Way
Male 21 Jun
2018
3 21 Jun
2012
0
0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

MBA, University of Georgia, USA..
CEO of Deloitte Taiwan; Director of
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu; Chairman
of United way of Taiwan; CPA of
Georgia State, USA.

Chairman, Yong Qin Xing Ye Limited
Co.;
Independent Director of Synnex
Technology International Corp,
Cathay Financial Holdings Co., Ltd.,
and Cathay United Bank Ltd;
Supervisor of Kaimei Electronic
corp.;
Director of Chilisin Electronics Corp.
and Vanguard International
Semiconductor Corp., MiTAC
Holdings Corp., and Iron Force
Industrial Co. Ltd.

-
- -

Notes 1: Director(April 19, 1979 - April 18, 1982); Supervisor(April 30, 1990 - April 12, 1995); Direcotr(April 12, 1995 – present) Notes 2: Director(June 10, 2003 - June 1, 2006); Supervisor(June 2, 2006 - June 22, 2015); Direcotr(June 22, 2015 – present) Notes 3: The total number of shares outstanding at the time of election and current is 1,416,940,589 shares. Notes 4: All directors in the company do not have shares held in the name of other persons

14

2.1.2 Major Shareholders of FEDS’s Directors are institutional Shareholders.

.1.2 Major Shareholders of FEDS’s Directors are institutional Shareholders. .1.2 Major Shareholders of FEDS’s Directors are institutional Shareholders.
Book closure date: 27 April 2019
Name of institutional
Shareholders
Major Shareholders of the institutional Shareholders
Ding&Ding Management
Consultants Co.,Ltd
Yue Tung Investment Corp. (40.00)Ta Ju Fibers Co., Ltd. (33.81)Fu-Da Transport Corp.
(16.00)Asia EngineeringEnterprise Corp. (5.04)Bai DingInvestment Co., Ltd. (5.04)
Far Eastern New Century
Corporation
Asia Cement Corporation (23.77)Oriental Institute of Technology (4.81)Far Eastern
Medical Foundation (3.61)Far Eastern Memorial Foundation (3.42)Yuan Ze University
(2.74)Nan Shan Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (2.60)Cathay Life Insurance Co, Ltd.(1.98)Douglas
Tong Hsu (1.71)China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (1.58)Der Ching Investment Co Ltd.(1.55)
Asia Cement Corporation Far Eastern New Century Corp. (22.33); Far Eastern Medical Foundation (5.40); Shin Kong
Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (2.12)New labor pension fund(1.77)Labor Pension Fund Committee
of Far Eastern New Century Corp. (1.51)Far Eastern Department Stores Ltd. (1.49)China
Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (1.43)Yuan Ze University (1.41); Far Eastern Memorial Foundation
(1.31); Yu Yuan Investment Co., Ltd. (1.29)
Yuli Investments Corporation U-Ming Marine Transport Corp. (68.18)U-Ming Marine Transport (Singapore) Private Limit
(31.82)

2.1.3 Major Shareholders of the Major Shareholders that are Juridical Persons

Book closure date: 27 April 2019
Name of Juridicalpersons Major Shareholders of the Juridical Persons
Yue Tung Investment Corp. U-Ming Marine Transport Corp. (73.54)U-Ming Marine Transport (Singapore) Private Limit
(26.46)
Ta Ju Fibers Co., Ltd. Yuan Ding Investment Co., Ltd. (41.86), Yue Ding Industry Co., Ltd. (38.76), Yue Li Investment
Corp.(19.38)
Fu-Da Transport Corporation Fu Ming Transport Corp. (99.87)Asia Investment Corp. (0.03)
Asia Engineering Enterprise
Corp.
Asia Cement Corporation (98.23)Asia Investment Corp (0.07)
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd. Far Eastern Department Stores Ltd (66.66)Bai-Yang Investment Co.,Ltd (33.34)
Asia Cement Corporation Far Eastern New Century Corp. (22.33); Far Eastern Medical Foundation (5.40); Shinkong Life
Insurance Co., Ltd. (2.12)New labor pension fund(1.77)Labor Pension Fund Committee of
Far Eastern New Century Corp. (1.51)Far Eastern Department Stores Ltd. (1.49)China Life
Insurance Co., Ltd. (1.43)Yuan Ze University (1.41); Far Eastern Memorial Foundation
(1.31); Yu Yuan Investment Co., Ltd. (1.29)
Cathay Life Insurance Co, Ltd. Cathay Financial Holding Co., Ltd. (100.00)
Shin Kong Life Insurance Co.,
Ltd.
Shin KongFinancial Holding Co., Ltd. (100.00)
China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. China Development Finance Holding Corp. (25.33)KGI Securities Co., Ltd. (9.63)Cathay
Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (3.34)Videoland Inc. (2.35)Government of Singapore account in
custody of Citibank (Taiwan) (1.73)New labor pension fund(1.34)Lin-Lang Chan (1.27)
Norges Bank account in custody of Citibank (Taiwan) (1.19)Saudi Arabian Monetary
Agency account in custody of J.P. Morgan Chase Bank (1.13)Vanguard Emerging Markets
Stock Index Fund account in custody of J.P. Morgan Chase Bank (1.08)

15

Nan Shan Life Insurance Co.,
Ltd.
Ruenchen Investment Holding Company account in the custody of First Bank (68.17);
Ruenchen Investment Holding Co., Ltd. (22.46); Yin-zong Tu (3.25); Ruenhwa Dyeing and
Fabricating Co., Ltd. (0.28); Ruentex Industries Ltd. (0.13); Wen-der Kuo (0.10); Gping
Investment Co., Ltd. (0.11); Pouchi Investment Co., Ltd. (0.05); Pouyi Investment Co., Ltd.
(0.05); Pouhuei Investment Co., Ltd. (0.05);Pouhwan Investment Co.,Ltd.
Far Eastern New Century
Corporation
Asia Cement Corporation (23.77)Oriental Institute of Technology (4.81)Far Eastern
Medical Foundation (3.61)Far Eastern Memorial Foundation (3.42)Yuan Ze University
(2.74)Nan Shan Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (2.60)Cathay Life Insurance Company,Co.
Ltd.(1.98)Douglas Tong Hsu (1.71)China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (1.58)Der Ching
Investment Co.,Ltd.(1.55)
Far Eastern Department Stores
Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern New Century Corporation (17.06), Asia Cement Corporation (5.65), Yuan Ze
University (4.75), Yuan Tong Investment Co., Ltd. (2.80), Labor Pension Fund Committee of
Far Eastern Department Stores Ltd. (2.11)Yu Yuan Investment Co., Ltd. (2.06),Norges Bank
account in custody of Citibank (Taiwan) (2.00)Tranguil Enterprise Ltd. (1.88)Far Eastern
Memorial Foundation(1.71);Yuan DingInvestment Co.,Ltd.(1.66);
Yue Yuan Investment Co.,
Ltd.
Asia Cement Corporation. (29.92); Yuan-Ding Co., Ltd. (25.02); Yuan Ding Investment Co.,
Ltd. (18.96); U-Ming Marine Transport Corp. (17.66); Ding Shen Investment Co., Ltd. (6.50);
Yue TungInvestment Co.,Ltd.(1.84);Yue DingInvestment Co.,Ltd.(0.10)
U-Ming Marine Transport
Corp.
Asia Cement Corp. (39.25); Cathay Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (3.95); Fubon Life Insurance Co.,
Ltd. (2.26); Management Board of the Public Service Pension Fund (1.97); TransGlobe Life
Insurance Inc. (1.21); Ding Shen Investment Co., Ltd.(1.06)Yuan Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
(1.05); Yu Yuan Investment Co., Ltd. (0.94)Asia Investment Corp. (0.92); Vanguard Emerging
Markets Stock Index Fund account in custody of J.P. Morgan Chase Bank (0.92)
U-Ming Marine Transport
(Singapore) Private Limit
U-Ming Marine Transport Corp. (100.00)
Der Ching Investment Corp. Asia Cement Corpoartion (99.99), Asia Investment Corp. (0.001)

16

2.1.4 Directors

Item
Name
Meet One of the Following Professional Qualification Requirements, Together with at Least Five-Year Work
Experience
Meet One of the Following Professional Qualification Requirements, Together with at Least Five-Year Work
Experience
Meet One of the Following Professional Qualification Requirements, Together with at Least Five-Year Work
Experience
Independence Criteria (Note 2) Independence Criteria (Note 2) Independence Criteria (Note 2) Independence Criteria (Note 2) Independence Criteria (Note 2) Independence Criteria (Note 2) Independence Criteria (Note 2) Independence Criteria (Note 2) Independence Criteria (Note 2) Independence Criteria (Note 2) Number of Other Public
Companies in Which
the Individual is
Concurrently Serving as
an Independent
Director
An Instructor or Higher Position in a
Department of Commerce, Law,
Finance, Accounting, or Other
Academic Department Related to the
Business Needs of the Company in a
Public or Private Junior College,
College or University
A Judge, Public Prosecutor,
Attorney, Certified Public
Accountant, or Other Professional
or Technical Specialist Who has
Passed a National Examination and
been Awarded a Certificate in a
Profession Necessary for the
Business of the Company
Have Work Experience in the Areas of
Commerce, Law, Finance, or
Accounting, or Otherwise Necessary
for the Business of the Company.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Douglas Tong
Hsu
0
Nancy Hsu 0
Nicole Hsu 0
Chee Ching 0
Jin-Lin Liang 0
Philby Lee 0
Edward
Way
2
Eugene
You-Hsin
Chien
1
Raymond
R.M. Tai
0

17

Note 1:Please tick the corresponding boxes if Directors have been any of the following during the two years prior to being elected or during the term of office.

  • (1) Not an employee of the Company or any of its affiliates.

  • (2) Not a director or supervisor of the company’s affiliates. (Unless the person is an independent director of the company, its’ parent company or its subsidiaries of which are required to set up

  • independent director according to “Regulations Governing Appointment of Independent Directors and Compliance Matters for Public Companies” or local law.)

  • (3) Not a natural-person shareholder who holds shares, together with those held by the person’s spouse, minor children, or held by the person under others’ names, in an aggregate amount of 1% or more of the total number of outstanding shares of the Company or ranking in the top 10 in holdings.

  • (4) Not a spouse, relative within the second degree of kinship, or lineal relative within the third degree of kinship, of any of the persons in the preceding three subparagraphs.

  • (5) Not a director, supervisor, or employee of a corporate shareholder that directly holds 5% or more of the total number of outstanding shares of the Company or that holds shares ranking in the top five in holdings.

  • (6) Not a director, supervisor, officer, or shareholder holding 5% or more of the share, of a specified company or institution that has a financial or business relationship with the Company.

  • (7) Not a professional individual who, or an owner, partner, director, supervisor, or officer of a sole proprietorship, partnership, company, or institution that, provides commercial, legal, financial, accounting services or consultation to the Company or to any affiliate of the Company, or a spouse thereof. Unless a member of the Remuneration Committee who has exercised Article 7 of “Regulations Governing the Appointment and Exercise of Powers by the Remuneration Committee of a Company Whose Stock is Listed on the Stock Exchange or Traded Over the Counter”.

  • (8) Not having a marital relationship, or a relative within the second degree of kinship to any other director of the Company.

  • (9) Not been a person of any conditions defined in Article 30 of the Company Act.

  • (10) Not a governmental, juridical person or its representative as defined in Article 27 of the Company Act.

  • The board of directors has three independent directors this year.

18

2.2 President, Vice President, Senior Vice President, and Managers of Departments and Branches Book closure date: 27 April 2019

Title Nationality Name Gender Date
effective
Shareholding Shareholding Shareholding of
spouses & minor
children
Shareholding of
spouses & minor
children
Curriculum vitae Positions in other companies
Managers who are spouses
or within two degrees of
kinship

Managers who are spouses
or within two degrees of
kinship

Managers who are spouses
or within two degrees of
kinship
Shares % Shares % Title Name Relation
President R.O.C Nancy Hsu Female 2006.06.02 1,173,788
0.08

228,927

0.02
Fashion Design, Shih Chien University,
Taiwan

Chariman of Bai Yang
Investment Co., Ltd.; Director
of Far Eastern Ai Mai Co .,Ltd.
- - -
Vice President,
Merchandise
Division
R.O.C Chris Liu Male 2007.03.20 0
0.00

0

0.00
Master, Computer Science, Central
Michigan University, U.S.A.
Director of Ya Tung
Department Store
Ltd.;Supervisor of Far Eastern
Ai MaiCo.,Ltd..
- - -
Vice President,
Administration
Division
R.O.C James Tang Male 2013.10.01 169
0.00

0

0.00

Master, Laws, Soochow University,
Taiwan、Master, Finance, University
of Leicester , U.K Master, Laws,
London School of Economics and
PoliticalScience , U.K
Director of Ding Shen
Investment Co., Ltd.、
Supervisor of Pacific (China)
Investment Co., Ltd.
- - -
Vice President,
Operation
Division
R.O.C Chang-Li Lin Male 2015.07.01 0
0.00

0

0.00
Fine Arts, National Taiwan Normal
University, Taiwan
Director of Far Eastern City
Super Co ,.Ltd.;
Supervisor of Ya Tung
Department Stores Ltd.
- - -
Senior Vice
President,
Human
ResourcesDept.
R.O.C Lily L. Y. Liu Female 2011.06.01 0
0.00

0

0.00

Education, National Cheng-Chi
University
EMBA , Tulane University, U.S.A.
- - - -
Senior Vice
President,
Construction
Dept.
R.O.C Chin-Shih
Liao
Male 2011.09.01 336
0.00

60

0.00

Electrical Engineering, National
Chin-Yi University of Technology,
Taiwan、Electrical Engineering
Program, Yuan Ze University, Taiwan
- - - -
Senior Vice
President,
Accounting Dept.

R.O.C
Lily Y. T. Liu Female 2011.09.01 0
0.00

0

0.00
Master, Accounting, National Taipei
University, Taiwan
Supervisor of Far Eastern
International Leasing
Corporation
- - -
Senior Vice
President,
Top City
TaichungStore
R.O.C Cho-Cheng
Lan
Male 2011.12.01 5,192
0.00

0

0.00

International Business, Tunghai
University, Taiwan
MBA Program, Yuan Ze University,
Taiwan
- - - -

19

Title Nationality Name Gender Date
effective
Shareholding Shareholding Shareholding of
spouses & minor
children
Shareholding of
spouses & minor
children
Curriculum vitae Positions in other companies
Managers who are spouses
or within two degrees of
kinship

Managers who are spouses
or within two degrees of
kinship

Managers who are spouses
or within two degrees of
kinship
Shares % Shares % Title Name Relation
Senior Vice
President,
Food &
BeverageDept.
R.O.C Peter Chen Male 2014.01.15 2,132
0.00

0

0.00

Executive Master of Business
Administration, National Tsing Hua
University, Taiwan
- - - -
Senior Vice
President,
Mega City
Banqiao Store
R.O.C Chih-Yao
Shih
Male 2014.01.15 137
0.00

0

0.00
Master, Business Administration,
Saint John's University, U.S.A.
- - - -
Senior Vice
President,
Auditor Office
R.O.C Hwa-Ling
Hsu
Female 2014.08.12 0
0.00

0

0.00
Master, Business Administration,
Yuan Ze University, Taiwan
- - - -
Senior Vice
President,
TaoyuanStore
R.O.C Tian-Zuo
Jiang
Male 2015.07.13 563
0.00

0

0.00
Economy, Fu Jen Catholic University,
Taiwan
- - - -
Senior Vice
President,
Luxury Brands
Dept.
R.O.C Rebecca
Chan
Female 2015.07.13 6,252
0.00

0

0.00
Master, Business Administration,
University of South Australia , AU
- - - -
Senior Vice
President,
Finance Dept.
R.O.C Greg Tseng Male 2015.07.13 0
0.00

0

0.00

Department of Finance and
Cooperative Management, National
Taipei University, Taiwan
Master, Political Economy, Nankai
University,China
Director of Yuan Hsin Digital
Payment Co.,Ltd.
- - -
Senior Vice
President,
Cosmetics,
Ladies Goods
Dept.
R.O.C Jason Wang Male 2017.07.27 860
0.00

0

0.00
International Business, Fu Jen
Catholic University, Taiwan
- - - -
Senior Vice
President,
Hsinchu Store
R.O.C Wei- Hsing
Hsu
Male 2018.01.10 2,040
0.00

3,040

0.00
Business Administration, Chinese
Culture University,Taiwan
- - - -
Senior Vice
President,
Kaohsiung Store
R.O.C Chih-Kuo
Mao
Male 2018.07.31 0
0.00

0

0.00
Saint
Dominic's
Catholic
High
School,Taiwan

-
- - -

Note 1: All president, vice presidents and senior vice presidents in the company do not have shares held in the name of other persons. Note 2: The company neither issue employee stock options nor employee restricted stock options.

20

3. Remuneration of Directors, President, and Vice Presidents

Remuneration Paid to Directors Book closure date: 31 December 2018 Unit: NT$ thousands

Title Name Remuneration Remuneration Remuneration Remuneration Remuneration Remuneration Remuneration Remuneration Ratio of total
remuneration
(I+II+III+IV) over
net income (%)
Ratio of total
remuneration
(I+II+III+IV) over
net income (%)
Relevant compensation received by directors who are also employees Relevant compensation received by directors who are also employees Relevant compensation received by directors who are also employees Relevant compensation received by directors who are also employees Relevant compensation received by directors who are also employees Relevant compensation received by directors who are also employees Relevant compensation received by directors who are also employees Relevant compensation received by directors who are also employees Ratio of total
remuneration
(I+II+III+IV+V+VI
+VII)
to net income
(%)
Ratio of total
remuneration
(I+II+III+IV+V+VI
+VII)
to net income
(%)
Remuneration
paid to
Directors from
an invested
company other
than the
Company’s
subsidiary
Base
Remuneratio
n
(I)
Severanc
e Pay and
Pension
(II)
Directors’
remuneration from
distribution of
earnings
(III)
Operating
Allowances
(IV)
Salary, Bonuses,
and Allowances
(V)
Severance Pay
and Pension
(VI)
Employees’ compensation from
distribution of earnings
(VII)
A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B
Cash Stock Cash Stock
Chairman Douglas Tong
Hsu
0 0 0 0 41,538 41,538 792 920 3.21 3.22 7,871 16,554 0 0 465 0 465 0 3.84 4.51 56,709
Director Ding&Ding
Management
Consultants
Co.,Ltd
Far Eastern
New Century
Corporation
Yuli
Investments
Corporation
Asia Cement
Corporation
Independent
Director
Edward Way
Eugene
You-Hsin Chien
Raymond R.M.
TAI
* Remuneratio n to Directors providing service to entities under the Company’s most recent financial report (ex. Serving as non-employee consultants), in addition to rem uneration disclosed in the above table: None

Column A represents the Company; Column B represents all companies in the consolidated financial statement.

Representative of Ding&Ding Management Consultants Co., Ltd: Nancy Hsu; Representative of Far Eastern New Century Corporation: Nicole Hsu, Yvonne Li; Representative of Yuli Investments Corporation: Philby Lee; Representative of Asia Cement Corporation: Jin-Jin Liang 。

  • The remuneration from 2018 distribution of earnings is proposed amount, not actual payment amount yet.

21

Guiding Principles for Compensation to Directors

Guiding Principles for Compensation to Directors Guiding Principles for Compensation to Directors Guiding Principles for Compensation to Directors Guiding Principles for Compensation to Directors
Range of Compensation Name of Directors
Total of (I+II+III+IV) Total of (I+II+III+IV+V+VI+VII)
The Company Companies in the consolidated
financial statement
The Company All Affiliated Company
Under NT$2,000,000 Edward Way, Eugene You-Hsin Chien,
Raymond R.M. TAI
Edward Way, Eugene You-Hsin
Chien, Raymond R.M. TAI
Edward Way, Eugene You-Hsin
Chien, Raymond R.M. TAI
Edward Way, Eugene You-Hsin
Chien, Raymond R.M. TAI
NT$2,000,000 ~ NT$4,999,999 Representative of Far Eastern New
Century Corporation: Nicole Hsu,
Yvonne Li
Representative of Asia Cement
Corporation: Jin-Jin Liang
Representative of Yuli Investments
Corporation: Philby Lee
Representative of Far Eastern New
Century Corporation: Nicole Hsu,
Yvonne Li
Representative of Asia Cement
Corporation: Jin-Jin Liang
Representative of Yuli Investments
Corporation: Philby Lee
Representative of Far Eastern New
Century Corporation: Nicole Hsu,
Yvonne Li
Representative of Asia Cement
Corporation: Jin-Jin Liang
Representative of Yuli Investments
Corporation: Philby Lee
Representative of Far Eastern New
Century Corporation: Nicole Hsu
NT$5,000,000 ~ NT$9,999,999 Representative of Ding&Ding
Management Consultants Co., Ltd:
Nancy Hsu
Representative of Ding&Ding
Management Consultants Co.,
Ltd: Nancy Hsu
0 Representative of Far Eastern New
Century Corporation: Yvonne Li
Representative of Yuli Investments
Corporation: Philby Lee
NT$10,000,000 ~ NT$14,999,999 Douglas Tong Hsu Douglas Tong Hsu Douglas Tong Hsu Representative of Asia Cement
Corporation: Jin-Jin Liang
NT$15,000,000 ~ NT$29,999,999 0 0 Representative of Ding&Ding
Management Consultants Co., Ltd:
Nancy Hsu
Representative of Ding&Ding
Management Consultants Co., Ltd:
Nancy Hsu
NT$30,000,000 ~ NT$49,999,999 0 0 0 0
NT$50,000,000 ~ NT$99,999,999 0 0 0 Douglas Tong Hsu
NT$100,000,000 and over 0 0 0 0
Total 9 9 9 9

22

Compensation Paid to President and Vice Presidents

Book closure date: 31 December 2018 Unit: NT$ thousands Book closure date: 31 December 2018 Unit: NT$ thousands Book closure date: 31 December 2018 Unit: NT$ thousands Book closure date: 31 December 2018 Unit: NT$ thousands Book closure date: 31 December 2018 Unit: NT$ thousands Book closure date: 31 December 2018 Unit: NT$ thousands Book closure date: 31 December 2018 Unit: NT$ thousands
Title Name SalaryI Severance Pay
and Pension
II
Compensation
and Allowances
III
Employees’ compensation from
distribution of earnings
IV
Ratio of total
remuneration (I+II+III+IV)
to net income(%)
Compensation
paid to the
President and
Executive Vice
President from
an invested
company other
than the
Company’s
subsidiary
The
Company
Companies in
the
consolidated
financial
statement
The
Company
Companies in
the
consolidated
financial
statement
(Note 5)
The
Company
Companies in
the
consolidated
financial
statement
The Company Companies in the
consolidated
financial statement
The
Company
Companies in
the
consolidated
financial
statement
Cash Stock Cash Stock
President NancyHsu 13,118 13,600 372 372 17,631 17,631 1,469 0 1,469 0 2.47 2.51 42
Vice
President
Chang-Li Lin
Chris Liu
James Tang
Tony Liu
  • No severance and pension were actually paid this year. The amount listed are the company’s contribution to employee’s pension account, not actual amount paid.

  • Compensation paid to president's driver is NT$613,000

Guiding Principles for Compensation to President and Vice Presidents

Guiding Principles for Compensation toPresident and Vice Presidents for Compensation toPresident and Vice Presidents
Range of Compensation Name of Presidents and Vice Presidents
The Company All Affiliated Company
Under NT$2,000,000 0 0
NT$2,000,000 ~ NT$4,999,999 0 0
NT$5,000,000 ~ NT$9,999,999 Nancy Hsu, Chris Liu, James Tang,Chang-Li Lin, Tony Liu, Nancy Hsu, Chris Liu, James Tang,Chang-Li Lin, Tony Liu
NT$10,000,000 ~ NT$14,999,999 0 0
NT$15,000,000 ~ NT$29,999,999 0 0
NT$30,000,000 ~ NT$49,999,999 0 0
NT$50,000,000 ~ NT$99,999,999 0 0
NT$100,000,000 and over 0 0
Total 5 5

23

Compensation Paid to Managers

Book closure date: 31 December 2018 Unit: NT$ thousands

Title Name Employee
Compensation- in Stock
Employee
Compensation- in Cash
Total Ratio of
Total Amount to Net
Income(%)
President Nancy Hsu 0 3,668 3,668 0.28
Vice President,Merchandise Division Chris Liu
Vice President,Administration Division James Tang
Vice President,Operation Division Chang-Li Lin
Vice President,Investment Management Dept. Tony Liu
Senior Vice President,Human Resources Dept. Lily L. Y. Liu
Senior Vice President,Construction Dept. Chin-Shih Liao
Senior Vice President,Accounting Dept. Lily Y. T. Liu
Senior Vice President,Top City Taichung Store Cho-Cheng Lan
Senior Vice President,Food & Beverage Dept. Peter Chen
Senior Vice President,Mega City Banqiao Store Chih-Yao Shih
Senior Vice President,Auditor Office Hwa-Ling Hsu
Senior Vice President, Taoyuan Store Tian-Zuo Jiang
Senior Vice President, Luxury Brands Dept. Rebecca Chan
Senior Vice President, Finance Dept. Greg Tseng
Senior Vice President,Cosmetics, Ladies Goods Dept. Jason Wang
Senior Vice President,Investment Management Dept. John Lin
Senior Vice President,Investment Management Dept. Tomson Yang
Senior Vice President,Hsinchu Store Wei- Hsing Hsu
Senior Vice President,Kaohsiung Store Chih-Kuo Mao

Note: Proposed amount of remuneration of 2018 earnings distribution.

24

Name, Position and Bonuses Amount of Top Ten Recipients of Employees’ Compensation

Unit: NT$ thousands
Title Name Stock Dividend Cash Dividend Total Amount
President Nancy Hsu 0 2,302 2,302
Vice Presidents Chris Liu
James Tang
Chang-Li Lin
Tony Liu
Senior Vice Presidents LilyL. Y. Liu
Chin-Shih Liao
LilyY. T. Liu
Cho-ChengLan
Chih-Yao Shih

Note: The actual distributing of 2017 earning.

Separately compare and describe total remunerations paid to directors, president and vice presidents as a percentage of net income by the company and by each other company included in the consolidated financial statements in the past two fiscal years, and analyze and describe remuneration policies, standards and packages, the procedure for setting remuneration, and linkage to business performance:

  • ( 1 ) Analysis of total remunerations paid to directors, president and vice presidents as a percentage of net income by the company and by each other company included in the consolidated financial statements in the past two fiscal years: The ratios of remuneration paid to directors, president and vice presidents of the Company and the companies in the consolidated financial statements to net income were 5.68% and 5.73% in 2018 and 4.93% and 4.95 % in 2017.

  • ( 2 ) Policy, standard and combination description for payment of remunerations: Pursuant to Company Act and the Article 27 of the “Articles of Incorporation of Far Eastern Department store ”, the distributed as Directors’ compensation should not more than 2.5% of profit of the current year. T he ratio and amount of actual distribution of directors' remuneration shall be determined by the Board of Directors in consideration of factors such as performance appraisal, company operating results and future business risks, and shall be reported to the shareholders' meeting. In addition, the business execution expenses are mainly based on the cost of vehicles and horses, and are determined by the relevant standards of the relevant industry and listed companies. The remuneration paid by the company is divided into salary, retirement pension, bonus and special expenses and employee compensation. The employee's remuneration is handled in accordance with the company's articles of association. The actual distribution ratio, amount and method are decided by the board of directors and reported to the shareholders' meeting. The overall remuneration package is based on the job title, with reference to the normal level of the industry, and considers the relationship between individual performance, the company's operating performance and future risks, and sets a reward policy that is motivating and can reasonably reflect performance.

  • ( 3 ) Procedure for setting a fee: Set up the salary and remuneration committee according to law, consider the level of relevant peers and listed companies, hold meetings to evaluate, set the salary remuneration of directors and managers, and submit the recommendations to the board of directors for discussion. If the board resolutions do not adopt or amend the committee's recommendations, It should be specified. However, if the resolution of the board of directors has a salary remuneration that is better than the committee's recommendation, it will report the relevant announcement according to the organization rules of the committee.

  • ( 4 ) Relevance to business performance: Business performance directly affects compensation.

25

  • ( 5 ) Relevance to future risks: Operating performance and remuneration are all based on institutional operations, avoiding the risk of human manipulation and ensuring the overall interests of the company.

4. Corporate Governance

4.1 Board of Directors

Total 7 meetings (A) were convened by the Board of Directors from 2018 up to the Annual Report being published. Attendance of each Director is as follows:

Title Name(Note 1) Attendance
in Person
(B)
By Proxy Attendance
Rate(%)(B/A)(Note 2)
Remarks
Chairman Douglas Tong Hsu 7 0 100 -
Director Nancy Hsu,
Representative of Ding & Ding
Management Consultants.,
Ltd.
7 0 100 -
Director Nicole Hsu,
Representative of Far Eastern
New CenturyCorporation
7 0 100 -
Director Yvonne Lee,
Representative of Far Eastern
New Century Corporation
5 1 83 Resigned upon
re-appointment on
April 12,2019
Director Chee Ching,
Representative of Far Eastern
New Century Corporation
1 0 100 Succeeded upon
re-appointment on
April 12,2019
Director Philby Lee,
Representative of Yuli
Investments Corporation
7 0 100 -
Director Jin-Lin Liang,
Representative of Asia
Cement Corporation
7 0 100 -
Independent
Director
Edward Way 7 0 100 -
Independent
Director
Eugene You-Hsin Chien 7 0 100 -
Independent
Director
Raymond R.M. Tai 7 0 100 -
Other required disclosure:
(1) Should any circumstance occurred on board practices, the dates and sessions of the said board meetings, the contents of the
said resolutions, opinions of all independent directors, and measures the Company had in responding to such opinions shall be
specified:
(A)
Any circumstance described in Article 14-3 of the Securities and Exchange Act: Not applicable since The Company
has established the Audit committee.。
(B)
Any resolution on which an independent director had a dissenting or qualified opinion occurred in board meetings:
None
(2) Should there be any director neither joining discussion nor exercising the voting rights in board meetings for the resolution
which he/she has personal interests, the name of such director, the contents of the said resolution, the reasons such director
has personal interests, and the voting results shall be specified: None
(3)Targets and measures of this and previous years established to improve the functionality of the Board of Directors and their
execution results (for instance, the establishment of the audit committee, the improvement of information disclosure, and so
forth):
The Companyelected its Independent Directors in 2012 of which their independencyandprofessionalism not only provides

26

objective opinions on company matters but also elevates business operations and protects shareholders’ equity. In addition, during the re-election of Directors in 2015, the Audit Committee was established, strengthening corporate governance.

The Company has established the Rules for Evaluation of Directors’ Performance, where performance evaluation is conducted regularly every year. In addition, every important resolution of the Board of Directors is announced and published on the Company's website to enhance the transparency of information regarding the operations of the Company, and protect the rights and interests of shareholders.

4.2 Audit Committee or Supervisors Participating in Board Meetings

4.2.1

The audit committee consists of all independent directors and meets at least once a quarter. The Audit Committee will assist the Board of Directors in establishing or modifying the company's internal control system and important handling procedures, matters involving the director's own interests, major asset-traded fund loans and endorsement guarantees, fundraising or private equity securities, appointment or remuneration of the CPA , accounting Or the appointment or dismissal of the Internal Auditor, annual financial reports, etc.

4.2.2 Audit Committee

The company has already set up an audit committee according to the law to strengthen corporate governance in 2015 board election.

Holding 6 times (A) of Audit Committee Meetings, the attendance status of Independent Directors

from 2018 up to the Annual Report being published :

Title Name Attendance
in Person()
By Proxy Attendance
Rate(%)
(/)
Remarks
Independent
Director
Edward
Way
6 0 100 -
Independent
Director
Eugene
You-Hsin
Chien
6 0 100 -
Independent
Director
Raymond
R.M. Tai
6 0 100 -
Other required disclosure:
(1). If any any of below listed-circumstances of operation of Audit Committee Meetings, it’s necessary to be
disclosured, including dates of Audit Committee meetings, sessions, the contents of motions, all independent
opinions from Audit Committee members and the Company’s response to Audit Committee’s opinions :
1.1 Any circumstance described in Article 14-5 of the Securities and Exchange Act:

27

Meeting Date
(Term)
Important Resolutions Meeting results and The
Company’s response to
Audit Committee’s opinions
The 11th Meeting of the
1st Term
(March 21, 2018)
1. Internal audit report
2. The Declaration of Internal Control System
3. 2017 financial reports (including consolidated & standalone)
4. Theproposal for distribution of 2017profits
All presented committee
members have approved and
submitted to the
Board of Directors.
All Directors present consented
to the Declaration, and no
dissenting opinion was
expressed.
The 12th Meeting of the
1st Term
(May2,2018)
1. Internal audit report
2. The 2017 business report
The 1st Meeting of the
2nd Term
(August 9,2018)
1. Internal audit report
2. 2018Q2 financial reports
The 2nd Meeting of the
2nd Term (November
12,2018)
1. Internal audit report
2. The 2019 Audit Plan
The 3rd Meeting of the
2nd Term (March 20,
2019)
1. Approved the change of auditing CPA from Deloitte & Touche since
2018Q4
2. 2018 financial reports (including consolidated & stand-alone)
3. The proposal for distribution of 2018 profits
4. The amendments to the “Procedure for Acquisition and Disposal of
Assets”
5. Internal audit report
6. The Declaration of Internal Control System
The 4th Meeting of the
2nd Term (May 3,
2019)
1. Internal audit report
2. The 2018 business report
3. Proposal to amend the certain provisions of the Company’s “Procedures
For Endorsements and Guarantees.”
4. Proposal to amend the certain provisions of the Company’s “Procedures
for Lending of Capital to Others”
  • 1.2 Any resolution on which the Audit Committee had a dissenting or qualified opinion occur with the approval of two thirds or more of the entire Board of Directors: None

  • (2). Should there be any independent director neither joining discussion nor exercising the voting rights in board meetings for the resolution which he/she has personal interests, the name of such independent director, the contents of the said resolution, the reasons such independent director has personal interests, and the voting results shall be specified: None.

  • (3).Communications among Independent Directors and the Company's Chief Auditor and CPA (Including significant issues, methods, and resolutions of discussion regarding the Company’s financial and business status) :

  • A. Communication between independent directors and Chief Audit Executive:

  • a. Audit reports shall be submitted, upon completion, to independent directors for review before the end

of the next month in accordance with the law.

  • b.The Chief Audit Executive not only regularly reports audit-related affairs to the Audit Committee, the Board of Directors and independent directors, but also establishes communication and holds discussion from time to time according to degree of risk, so as to ensure a smooth channel of communication.

  • B. Communication between independent directors and CPAs: CPAs appointed by the Company report the results of financial statement audit or review and other matters to be communicated in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations during the quarterly meeting of the Audit Committee. Under special circumstances, CPAs will report to the Audit Committee immediately. The Audit Committee of the Company has established good communication with CPAs

28

C. Summary of communication between independent directors, the Chief Auditor and CPA: C. Summary of communication between independent directors, the Chief Auditor and CPA: C. Summary of communication between independent directors, the Chief Auditor and CPA: C. Summary of communication between independent directors, the Chief Auditor and CPA:
a. Communications between Independent Directors and CPA:
Meeting Date (Term) Communication Outlines
2018/03/21 The 11th Audit Committee Meeting of the 1st
Term
2017 financial reports (including consolidated &
stand-alone)
2018/05/02 The 12th Audit Committee Meeting of the 1st
Term 2018Q1 consolidated financial report
2018/08/09 The 1st Audit Committee Meeting of the 2nd
Term 2018Q2 consolidated financial report
2018/11/12 The 2nd Audit Committee Meeting of the 2nd
Term 2018Q3 consolidated financial report
2019/03/20 The 3rd Audit Committee Meeting of the 2nd 2018 financial reports (including consolidated &
Term
stand-alone)
2019/05/03 The 4th Audit Committee Meeting of the 2nd
Term 2019Q1 consolidated financial report
b. Communications between Independent Directors and the Chief Auditor:
MeetingDate(Term) Communication Outlines
2018/03/21The 11th Audit Committee Meeting of the 1st Term 1. 2017Q4 Internal audit report
2. The Declaration of 2017 Internal Control
2018/03/21The 12th Board of Directors Meeting of the 17th Term System
2018/05/02The 12th Audit Committee Meeting of the 1st Term
2018/05/02The 13th Board of Directors Meetingof the 17th Term
2018Q1 Internal audit report
2018/08/09The 1st Audit Committee Meeting of the 2nd Term
2018/08/09The 2nd Board of Directors Meetingof the 18th Term
2018Q2 Internal audit report
2018/11/12The 2nd Audit Committee Meeting of the 2nd Term 1. 2018Q3 Internal audit report
2018/11/12The 3rd Board of Directors Meeting of the 18th Term 2. The 2019 Audit Plan
1. 2018Q4 Internal audit report
2019/03/20The 3rd Audit Committee Meeting of the 2nd Term
2019/03/20The 4th Board of Directors Meeting of the 18th Term 2. The Declaration of 2018 Internal Control
System
2019/05/03The 4th Audit Committee Meeting of the 2nd Term
2019/05/03The 5th Board of Directors Meeting of the 18th Term 2019Q1 Internal audit report

29

4.2.3 Communication outlines of Supervisors with the Board of Directors: Not applicable

4.3 Corporate Governance Execution Results and Deviations from “Corporate Governance

Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/GTSM Listed Companies”

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and Reasons
Yes No Summary
(1) Has the Company formulated
and disclosed its own corporate
governance bestpractice
principles in accordance with
“Corporate Governance
Best-Practice Principles for
TWSE/GTSM Listed Companies”?
The Company has established the Corporate Governance Principles in
accordance with the "Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles for
TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies", and has fully complied with the relevant
regulations by implementing these principles. In addition, these
principles have been disclosed on the Company's website and the
Market Observation Post System (MOPS) for search purposes.
No material difference
(2) Shareholding Structure &
Shareholders’ Rights
a. Has the Company established
internal operating procedures to
handle shareholder proposals,
doubts, disputes, and litigationrelated
issues, and practically implemented
such procedures?
The Company has established the Corporate Governance Principles, in
which a specific chapter titled "Protection of Shareholders' Rights and
Interests" is stipulated for implementation. According to the Corporate
Governance Principles, the Company has appointed a spokesperson, an
acting spokesperson, and a stock affairs agent, namely Oriental Securities
Corporation which is responsible for handling shareholders' suggestions
or questions so as to protect the rights and interests of shareholders. In
case of disputes and lawsuits, the Company will hire the services
provided by lawyers to help overcome these disputes and lawsuits
dependingon the situation.









No material difference
b. Has the Company kept a list of
major shareholders and a list of
ultimate owners of these major
shareholders?
Through the stock affairs agent, the Company fully keeps abreast of the
list of major shareholders with actual control over the Company and the
ultimate controllers of major shareholders, and reports information
regarding the relevant changes in accordance with the "Rules Governing
Information ReportingbyCompanies with TPEx Listed Securities".
No material difference
c. Has the Company established and
operated a risk management
mechanism and “firewall” between
the Company and its affiliates?
Written guidelines have been formulated with regard to financial and
business operations between the Company and our affiliated companies.
In addition, price terms and payment methods are clearly defined to
eliminate unconventional transactions, and reduce business risks.
In addition to the "Rules Governing Supervision and Management of
Subsidiaries", the Company has also established the "Procedures for
Lending of Capital to Others", the "Procedures For Endorsements and
Guarantees", the "Procedures for Acquisition and Disposition of Assets",
and the "Operating Guidelines for Related Party Transaction
Management", in order to establish the mechanism and firewall for
personnel, asset and financial risk management between the Company
and our affiliated companies.
No material difference
d. Has the Company established
internal rules to prohibit company
insiders from trading securities
using information not disclosed to
the market?
The Company has established the "Procedures for Handling Material
Inside Information", and the "Code of Ethics", which stipulate that
insiders in the Company may not use undisclosed information to
purchase and sell securities. Besides, the Company has notified all
directors and supervisors, managers and employees of this provision,
and has published these rules and regulations on the Company's
website (http://www.feds.com.tw) to be complied by all coworkers, so
as to prevent violations or insider trading.
Insiders, such as newly appointed directors and managers at the
Company, shall be given the latest edition of "Regulations and
Directions Governing Insiders' Equity at TWSE Listed Companies"
formulated byTWSE for insiders to complywith.
No material difference
(3) Composition and
Responsibilities of the Board
of Directors
a. Have members of the Board of
Directors formulated diverse
policies and implemented them
accordingly?
The nomination and election of members of the Board of Directors are
carried out using the candidate nomination system, with reference to
the opinions of independent directors, by assessing the academic
qualifications of each member, as well as in compliance with the
"Election Procedures of Directors and Supervisors", and the "Corporate
Governance Principles", to ensure that diversity, independence and
stakeholders' opinions are taken into consideration.
Members of the Company's 18th Board of Directors(including4 male
No material difference

30

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and Reasons
Yes No Summary
directors and 5 female directors) are highly specialized in business
management, leadership and decision-making, as well as knowledge of
related industries, and have education background in accounting,
finance, sales, diplomacy, as well as information and communications
technology. The diversity policy and operation of the Board of Directors
are disclosed on the Company's website.
b. In addition to establishing a
Remuneration Committee and an
Audit Committee, has the Company
voluntarily established other types of
functional committees?
The Company has established the Remuneration Committee and the
Audit Committee in accordance with the law. In addition, the Company
has set up other functional committees, including the Personnel
Evaluation Committee, the Market Development Committee, and the
Budget Committee. Each division and department are responsible for
corporate governance operations according to its duties and
responsibilities. The Company will assess the establishment of other
functional committees as needed.
No material difference
c. Has the Company established a
Board performance assessment
method, and have performance
evaluations been conducted
annually?
To implement corporate governance and enhance the functions of the
Board of Directors, as well as to set performance targets to enhance the
efficiency of the operations of the Board of Directors, the Company
formulated the "Rules for Performance Evaluation of Board of Directors"
in accordance with the "Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/TPEx Listed Companies", which is simultaneously announced
on the Company's website.
“Performance Evaluation for Board of Directors” is conducted regularly
every year, where members of the Board of Directors and its agenda
working group are assessed through a questionnaire survey. The
performance evaluation indicators are determined according to the
operations and needs of the Company, in order to effectively enhance
the quality of decision-making by the Board of Directors and its
operationalperformance.






No material difference
d. Has the Company evaluated the
independence of CPAs on a regular
basis?
Every year, the Company regularly assesses the independence of CPAs,
thereby complying with independence-related provisions in the
"Bulletin of Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public
Accountant". The assessment results have been submitted to the 4th
meeting of the 18th Board of Directors for approval.
No material difference
(4) Does the Company
established a full- (or part-)
time corporate governance
unit or personnel to be in charge of
corporate governance affairs
(including but not limited to furnish
information required for business
execution by directors, handle
matters relating to board meetings
and shareholders’ meetings according
to laws, handle corporate registration
and amendment registration, record
minutes of board meetings and
shareholders meetings, etc.)?
On May 3, 2019, the Board of Directors appointedSeniorVice
Presidentr—Lily YT Liu as the Head of Corporate Governance, who is
responsible
for
supervising
and
implementing
corporate
governance-related affairs.SeniorVice President—Lily YT Liu had more
than three years of managerial experience in accounting, finance, legal
affairs and stock affairs at public companies.
The main duties of the Head of Corporate Governance, and the
performance of corporate governance are described as follows:
1. Handle matters related to Board of Directors' meetings and
shareholders' meetings, and prepare minutes of Board of Directors'
meetings and shareholders' meetings in accordance with the law:
(1) Draw up Board of Directors' meeting agendas and notify directors of
these agendas seven days in advance; convene Board of Directors'
meetings and provide meeting information and materials; issue prior
notice if recusal due to conflict of interests is required for specific
agendas; and complete the minutes of a Board of Directors' meeting
within 20 days after the meeting.
(2) Handle pre-registration of Board of Directors' meeting dates in
accordance with the law; prepare meeting notices, meeting handbooks,
and meeting minutes within the statutory time limit; and handle change
registration during the amendment of Articles of Incorporation or the
re-election of directors.
2. Assist directors in taking office and undergoing continuing education
and training:
Assist independent directors and other directors in formulating annual
continuing education plans and arranging courses according to the
Company’s industry characteristics, and the education and professional
background of directors.
3. Provide information required by directors to carry out corporate
affairs,and assist directors in legal compliance:
No material difference

31

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and Reasons
Yes No Summary
(1) Regularly notify members of the Board of Directors of the latest
developments and amendments of rules and regulations related to the
Company's business areas and corporate governance.
(2) Review the confidentiality level of relevant information, and provide
company information required by directors to ensure smooth
communication with directors and supervisors at all departments and
divisions.
(3) Assist in arranging meetings when there is a need for independent
directors to personally meet with the Chief Audit Executive or CPAs in
accordance with the Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles.
(4) Verify whether the convening of shareholders' meetings and Board
of Directors' meetings comply with the relevant laws and the Best
Practice Principles of Ethical Corporate Management.
(5) Assist and remind directors of the regulations and suggestions to be
followed when carrying out their duties or making formal resolutions in
Board of Directors' meetings.
(6) Responsible for examining the announcement of major information
regarding important resolutions passed by the Board of Directors, and
ensure the legality and correctness of major news, so as to ensure
information symmetry for investor transactions.
4. Other matters stipulated in the Company's Articles of Incorporation
or contracts.
The status of continuing education for the Head of Corporate
Governance will be announced in accordance with the regulations,
and disclosed on the Company's website.
(5) Has the company established
a stakeholder (including, but
not limited to, shareholders,
employees, clients and suppliers, etc.)
communication channel, a
company website dedicated
to stakeholders, and appropriately
responded to the main social
responsibility issues which are critical
to stakeholders?
Contact information for investor relations and opinion mailbox are
provided on the Company's website, providing employees, shareholders
and stakeholders with channels of direct communication with the
management team at all departments and divisions so that they can
provide various opinions and recommendations.
No material difference
(6) Has the Company commissioned
professional stock services agents to
handle shareholder affairs?
The Company has appointed Oriental Securities Corporation to serve as a
professional stock affairs agent to assist in handling matters related to
shareholders' meetings.
No material difference
(7) Information Disclosure
a. Has the Company set up a
corporate website to disclose
information on financial, business
and its corporate governance?
A shareholders' section has been established on the Company's website
in Chinese and English , thereby disclosing complete information
regarding financial statements and revenues, major news and corporate
governance-related information.
The Company's website: http://www.feds.com.tw



No material difference
b. Has the Company adopted other
information disclosure channels (i.e.
English website; designated
appropriate personnel to be in
charge of Company information
collection and disclosure,
implemented the spokesperson
system, uploaded the investor
conference presentations on the
Company’s website,etc.)?
The Company has set up, and is implementing the spokesperson and
acting spokesperson system, while holding investor conference and
publishing public information from time to time. In addition, the
Company has also appointed dedicated personnel to collect company
information and disclose major news on MOPS.
A shareholders' section has been established on the Company's website
in Chinese and English .





No material difference
(8) Does the Company have other
critical information which can help
others to understand the
implementation of corporate
governance (including, but not limited
to, employee welfare, staff care,
investor relations,supplier relations,

(1) Employee rights and interests: The Company and our affiliated
companies have always adhered to the founding spirit of The Far
Eastern Group, namely "Sincerity, Diligence, Thrift, Prudence and
Innovation" to encourage employees, and insist on treating
employees with integrity while safeguarding employee rights and
interests in accordance with the Labor Standards Act.
(2)Employee care: To improve the livingand safetystandards of






No material difference

32

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and Reasons
Yes No Summary
stakeholder rights, Director and
Supervisor training
status, risk management policies and
risk measurement standard
implementation progress, customer
policy implementation progress, and
the Company’s purchase of
liability insurance for Directors and
Supervisors?
employees, the Company and affiliated companies implement
various employee care measures, including purchasing insurance for
employees and their dependents, organizing health checkups for
employees, giving out solatium for injury and illness, and providing
hospital treatment discounts at Far Eastern Memorial Hospital.
(3) Investor relations: The Company has appointed dedicated personnel
to handle investors' suggestions and questions, so as to maintain a
good channel of communication between investors and the
Company.
(4) Supplier relations: The Company have always maintained a good
long-term partnership with our suppliers based on mutual trust and
benefits, in order to provide customers with products that meet
their needs.
(5) Stakeholder rights: Stakeholders may establish communication with
the Company and offer suggestions to the Company in order to
maintain their legal rights and interests, and can search for financial,
business and corporate governance information on the Company's
website.
(6) Continuing education for directors and managers: Refer to Appendix
1 and Appendix 2.
(7) The Company's risk management policy follows the relevant
regulations and the Group's corporate culture of honest
management. Through the operation of the Board of Directors, the
Company has formulated various management policies and internal
control regulations and systems for all departments and divisions to
comply with. Risk identification, assessment and avoidance are
implemented and controlled by each business and administrative
departments, whereas the Internal Audit Department performs plan,
project and for-cause auditing, and regularly reports audit results to
the Company for decision-making, so that the Company's risk
management policy can be adjusted and revised in a timely manner.
(For its implementation status, refer to 6. Risk Analysis and
Assessment in Chapter VII - Review and Analysis of Financial Position
and Financial Performance, and Risk Issues)
(8) Implementation of Customer Policies:
With regard to customer policies for all consumers, the strategies we
have adopted are as follows: In terms of products, we approach
reputable and popular counter vendors in various areas in order to
provide
high-quality
and
diversified
products.
With
the
ever-changing replacement of products in the market, the Company
continues to strive for introducing new brands with great potential in
order to maintain product competitiveness. As regards management,
in addition to the launch of ISO quality management system and the
implementation of standardized operating procedures, all branches
regularly convene supervisor meetings and strive to achieve the best
performance in terms of hardware equipment and sales services, so
as to carry out strict examination for consumers.
(9) Liability insurance purchased for directors and supervisors by the
Company:
The Company will purchase liability insurance for all directors before
the end of June, which reduces the legal risks and financial liabilities
of directors, thereby protecting directors from possible damage
during performance of duties.
(10) Relevant certifications obtained by personnel related to financial
information transparency as required by the competent authority: Refer
to Appendix 3.













33

Evaluation Criteria Evaluation Criteria Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and Reasons
Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and Reasons
Yes No Summary
Appendix 1 . Board Directors training s
Title Name Study Date Sponsoring Organization Study
Hours
From To
Chairman Douglas
Tong
Hsu
2018.07.24 2018.07.24 Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance 3
Board Operations and Corporate Governance (5thSession)
2018.12.24 2018.12.24 Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance 3
Board Operations and Corporate Governance (6thSession)
Director Nancy
Hsu
2018.07.24 2018.07.24 Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance 3
Board Operations and Corporate Governance (5thSession)
2018.12.05 2018.12.05 Securities and Futures Institute 3
Directors and Supervisors (including Independent) Practice Advanced Seminar - Corporate Strategy and Key Performance
Indicators
Director Nicole
Hsu
2018.08.01 2018.08.01 Taiwan Corporate Governance Association 3
Supervisor and important staff liability insurance
2018.11.05 2018.11.05 Taiwan Corporate Governance Association 3
Directors need to understand the cyber risk issues
2018.12.24 2018.12.24 Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance 3
Board Operations and Corporate Governance (6thSession)
Director Yvonne
Li
2018.07.24 2018.07.24 Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance 3
Board Operations and Corporate Governance (5thSession)
2018.12.24 2018.12.24 Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance 3
Board Operations and Corporate Governance (6thSession)
Director Philby
Lee
2018.11.16 2018.11.16 Taiwan Corporate Governance Association 3
Directors and supervisors must not know the brand intellectual property strategy
2018.11.30 2018.11.30 Taiwan Corporate Governance Association 3
Director Responsibility and Risk Management under the Latest Corporate Governance Blueprint
Jin-Lin 2018.07.24 2018.07.24 Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance 3
Board Operations and Corporate Governance (5thSession)
Director Liang 2018.12.24 2018.12.24 Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance 3
Board Operations and Corporate Governance (6thSession)
Independent
Director
Eugene
You-Hsin
Chien
2018.01.25 2018.01.25 Taiwan Institue for Sustainable Energy 2
2018 International Economic Trends and Financial System
2018.02.07 2018.02.07 Taiwan Institue for Sustainable Energy 1
Enterprise and business sustainability

34

Evaluation Criteria Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and Reasons
Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and Reasons
Yes No Summary
2018.10.24 2018.10.24 Taiwan Institue of Directors 3
The crisis and turnaround of global rebalance
2018.10.25 2018.10.25 Taiwan Institue for Sustainable Energy 2
CEO special speech(14th)
Independent
Director
Edward
Way
2018.05.09 2018.05.09 Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance 3
The speech of orporate governance
2018.05.23 2018.05.23 Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance 3
The speech of orporate governance
2018.05.25 2018.05.25 Taiwan Corporate Governance Association 3
Global Trend Analysis - Risks and Opportunities
2018.05.28 2018.05.28 Taiwan Corporate Governance Association 3
Artificial wisdom is coming" and "anti-business era
2018.06.26 2018.06.26 Taiwan Corporate Governance Association 1
Introduction of the new version of corporate governance blueprint
2018.09.06 2018.09.06 Securities and Futures Institute 3
Directors and Supervisors (including Independent) Practice Advanced Seminar - Discussion on the Latest Corporate Law
Amendment Focus and Practice
2018.09.19 2018.09.19 Taiwan Corporate Governance Association 6
The 14th International Forum on Corporate Governance - Compliance and Supervision Director's Obligations - Drava
Experience, Oversight Duties of Directors under Taiwan's Current Legal System, Responsibility of Independent Directors,
Effectiveness of Independent Directors, Support from Independent Directors
2018.11.23 2018.11.23 Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance 3
The speech of corporate Governance– Information Security Trends and Corporate Response
Independent
Director
Raymond
R.M. Tai
2018.05.08 2018.05.08 Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation 3
The speech of New Corporate Governance Blueprint
2018.07.24 2018.07.24 Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance 3
Board Operations and Corporate Governance (5thSession)
2018.12.24 2018.12.24 Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance 3
Board Operations and Corporate Governance (6thSession)
(End of 2018.12.31)

35

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and Reasons
Yes No Summary
Appendix 2 Managers training status
Title
Name
StudyDate
Sponsoring Organization
Study
Hours
From
To
President
Nancy Hsu
2018.07.24
2018.07.24
Taiwan Academy of Banking and Finance
3
Board Operations and Corporate Governance (5thSession)
2018.12.05
2018.12.05
Securities and Futures Institute
3
Directors and Supervisors (including Independent) Practice Advanced Seminar - Corporate Strategy and Key
Performance Indicators
Senior
Vice
President
Hwa-Ling
Hsu
2018.10.04
2018.10.04
National Chung Cheng University E-Manufacturing and
E-Commerce Center
6
Personal Data Protection Law Compliance Technology - Database Personal Asset Management Check Case
Exercise
2018.10.31
2018.10.31
Computer Audit Association
6
ERP system control and inspection
Senior
Vice
President
Lily Y. T. Liu
2018.10.18
2018.10.19
Accounting Research and Development Foundation
12
Issuer. Securities Dealer. Stock Exchange Accounting Supervisor Continuing Education Course
Appendix 3. For those staff who work to create transparency in the Company’s financial affairs, relevant licences and certification obtained
from professional authorities are shown:
Department
Name of Certification
The Company
Companies in the consolidated financial Report
statement
Finance
Dept.
Accounting
Dept.
Auditor Office
Finance Dept.
Accounting
Dept.
Auditor Office
CPA ROC
1
3
2
3
1
CPA China
1
4
Mid-Level Accountant China
1
10
Entry-Level Accountant China
7
8
CIA
1
Mid-Level Accountant
1
Junior-Level Accountant
1
1
Certificate of Accounting Profession
1
2
Level C technician for accounting
2
4
2
4
Internal controller of corporation
1
2
1
2
CIA
1
1
2

36

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and Reasons
Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and Reasons
Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and Reasons
Yes No Summary
ICCP 3 3
JCCP 5 5
Lead inspector for ISO 27001 IT safety
management
1 1
Bank Internal Control and Audit 2 2
Corporation Assistant E-planner 1 1
Certified Financial Manager for Small and
Medium Enterprisess
1 1
Financial Planner 1 1 1 1
Stock & Investment Analyst 1
High Level Sales Representative in Stock
Company
1 1 3 1
Sales Representative in Stock Company 1 1
Investment Trust and Consulting
Representative
1 1
Trust Representative 1 1
Book Keeper of General Examination 1 1
Property Insurance Representative 1 1
Personal Insurance Representative 2 2
Sales Representative in Future Company 1 1
Financial Markets and Professional Ethics 1 1
RMB Foreign Exchange and Futures
Practical Traning Course
1 1
(9) Base on the result of ”Corporate governance Evaluation” announced by TWSE ( Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation) in a recent year to illustrate the
status of matters have been already improved and priority measures to reinforce matters haven’t been improved
We will continue to work hard and continue to optimize the company's website content, such as increasing the annual English financial report and other
information.

37

4.4 The Composition of the Remuneration Committee Member, and the Official Powers of the Remuneration Committee.

4.4.1 Information of the Remuneration Committee Members

Role(Note 1) Condition
Name
With work experience for more than 5 years and the following professional qualification
requirements
With work experience for more than 5 years and the following professional qualification
requirements
With work experience for more than 5 years and the following professional qualification
requirements
Conform to Independent (Note 2) Conform to Independent (Note 2) Conform to Independent (Note 2) Conform to Independent (Note 2) Conform to Independent (Note 2) Conform to Independent (Note 2) Conform to Independent (Note 2) No. of Public
companies
in which he/she
serves as
Remuneration
Committee
Member
Remark
An instructor or higher up in
a department of commerce,
law, finance, accounting, or
other academic department
related to company business
in a public or private junior
college, college,
university
A judge, public prosecutor,
attorney, certified public
accountant, or other professional
or technical specialist who has
passed a national examination
and been awarded a certificate in
a professional capacity that is
necessary for company business
Having work experience in the
area of commerce, law, finance,
or accounting, or otherwise
necessary
company business
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Independent
Director
Edward Way 5
Independent
Director
Eugene You-Hsin
Chien
1 2019.05.03
newly-appointed
others Mei-Xue Lin 1
others Jing-Wu Huang 2 2019.05.03
resignation

Note 1:Please indicate Director, Independent Director, or others for Role.

Note 2: Indicates qualified members during the two years before being elected or during the term of the appointment.

  • (1) Not an employee of the Company or any of its affiliates.

  • (2) Not a director or supervisor of the Company or any its affiliates. This is not restrictive on any person who is an independent director of the Company, or its parent company which established based on this law or local law.

(3) Not an individual shareholder who, together with those held by the person’s spouse, minor children, or held under others’ names, holds shares in an aggregate amount of one percent or more of the total outstanding shares of the Company, or an individual who ranks among the top ten shareholders in terms of the share volume held.

  • (4) Not a spouse, or relative within the second degree of kinship, or lineal relative within the third degree of kinship, of any the persons in the preceding three subparagraphs.

  • (5) Not a director, supervisor, or employee of a corporate shareholder that directly holds five percent or more of the total outstanding shares of the Company or ranks among the top five corporate shareholders in term of share volume held.

  • (6) Not a director, supervisor, executive officer, or shareholder holding five percent or more shares of a specific Company or institution, and who also has financial or business dealings with the Company.

  • (7) Not a professional, or owner, partner, director, supervisor, or executive officer and the spouse thereof of a sole proprietorship, partnership, Company, or institution that provides commercial, legal, financial, accounting or consulting services to the Company or to any affiliates of the Company.

  • (8) Not affected by the circumstances as listed in the subparagraphs of Article 30 of the Company Act

.

38

4.4.2 Duties of Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee is run in accordance with the “Remuneration Committee Charter”. The

main duties of this committee are described as follows:

  • (1) Establish and regularly review performance evaluation for Board of Directors and managers, as well as the policies, system, standards and structure of remuneration policies.

  • (2) Regularly assess and formulate remuneration for directors and managers.

4.4.3 Operation of the Remuneration Committee

(1).There are currently three members on the Remuneration Committee.

  • (2).The current term of office is from August 9, 2018 until June 20, 2021. Remuneration Committee meetings have been held two times (A), with the attendance status listed below:
Title Name Time of
Attendance(B)
Time of
Attendance by
Proxy
Actual Percentage of
Attendance (%)
(B/A)
Remark
Convener Edward Way 2 0 100%
Committee member Eugene
You-Hsin Chien
- - - 2019.05.03
newly-appointed
Held a total of meeting during
the term of office.
Committee member Mei-Xue Lin 2 0 100%
Committee member Jing-Wu Huang 2 0 100% 2019.05.03
resignation
Other matters of importance:
1. Instances where the Board of Directors declines to adopt, or attempts to modify, recommendations from the remuneration committee, any
objection should specify the dates of meetings, sessions, contents of motion, resolution by the Board of Directors, and the Company’s
response to the remuneration committee’s opinion (for example, where the remuneration passed by the Board of Directors exceeds the
recommendations of the remuneration committee, the circumstances and reasons for the difference of opinions shall be specified) : None.
2. Instances where resolutions of the remuneration committee were objected to by members, or subject to qualified opinion and recorded or
declared in writing (where date of meetings, sessions, contents of motions, all members’ opinion and the response to members’ opinion are
specified): None.

39

4.5 Measures the Company Takes to Fulfill Corporate Social Responsibilities and Their Execution Results:

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Corporate
Social Responsibility Best-
Practice Principles for
TWSE/GTSM Listed Companes”
and Reasons
Yes No Summary
(1) Implementation of Corporate Governance
(a) Has the Company
established a CSR (corporate
social responsibility) policy
and assessed the
effectiveness of its
implementation?

1. The Company has established the "Corporate Social
Responsibility Principles of Far Eastern Department
Stores Ltd.", with implementation goals in four major
areas, namely "implementing corporate governance,
developing a sustainable environment, maintaining
social
welfare,
and
enhancing
information
disclosure."
2. The Company has set up a CSR website and a CSR
Facebook group to increase the number of
communication channels, and to actively interact
with stakeholders. The total number of reach for our
Facebook group reached 800,000 people, a 40%
increase from the previous year.
3. Each business location plays the role of a local public
welfare platform to engage in various public welfare
activities, such as care for the disadvantaged,
supporting the local industry, providing charitable
donations, and giving back to the neighborhood. The
Company's annual public welfare expenditure
accounts for 0.03% of the Company's revenue.

















No material difference
(b) Does the Company hold
CSR training on an ongoing
basis?
The Company has established the "Code of Ethics" and
the "Best Practice Principles of Ethical Corporate
Management" to implement corporate social
responsibility (CSR). In order to advocate and promote
CSR, the Company has published the relevant rules and
regulations on our website so that employees can search
for them at all times. In addition, the Company enhances
employees' awareness toward social responsibility
through internal meetings, channels of communication,
and trainings.
No material difference
(c) Has the Company
established a dedicated (or
non-dedicated) unit to
promote CSR, which is
authorized to handle
seniormanagement level
affairs by the Board of
Directors, and sends
feedback on its handling to
the Board?
1. Since 2015, the Company set up the "Corporate
Social Responsibility Committee", in which the
President serves as the chairman of the committee,
and the Chief Financial Officer serves as the chief
executive officer of the committee. Moreover, an
executive office has also been set up to implement
strategy development, offer event proposals and
prepare CSR reports.
2. A total of eight functional committees have been
formed
under
the
CSR
Committee.
These
committees meet regularly every month to report
and track the progress of various projects.
3. Major CSR decisions and the implementation of
these decisions are regularly reported to the Board
of Directors in the quarterly Board of Directors'
meeting. In 2018, the Board of Directors has passed
a total of 19 resolutions.














No material difference
(d) Has the Company
established a reasonable
remuneration policy, which
incorporates ethical conduct
into the performance
evaluation
system of employees, and
clearly
carries out an effective
reward and discipline
system?
The Company's annual reports and official website
disclose the Company's Articles of Incorporation, which
clearly specifies the allocation of employee
remuneration, stating that: "If the Company posts a
profit for a particular year, the Company shall allocate
2% to 3.5% of its profit as employee remuneration...
Employee remuneration may be distributed in the form
of shares or cash. The actual distribution ratio, amount
and method, as well as the number of shares involved
therein shall be approved by the Board of Directors, and
reported to the shareholders' meeting before
implementation."
In addition to establishing the “Remuneration
Committee” to enhance corporate governance and
strengthen the compensation system, the Company also
No material difference

40

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Corporate
Social Responsibility Best-
Practice Principles for
TWSE/GTSM Listed Companes”
and Reasons
Yes No Summary
formulates a reasonable employee compensation policy
with reference to the pay standards set by the same
industry and public companies, which clearly specifies
that the Company's incentive bonus systems, such as
monthly performance evaluation bonus, anniversary
event target achievement bonus and year-end bonus,
which are distributed according to personal or
departmental performance, so as to enhance the
Company's overall business performance. Supervisors at
all levels are required to assess the knowledge, conduct,
skills and performance of their subordinates at all times.
They also pay serious attention to the implementation of
social responsibility-related rules and regulations, such
as ethical corporate management policy, and regard
these rules and regulations as the basis for individual
performance appraisal.
Merged companies also organizes employee training
sessions according to the needs of corporate
governance, and set clear rules and regulations for
performance appraisal, as well as reward and
punishment systems.
(2). Development of Sustainable Environment
(a) Is the Company
committed to
enhancing the effectiveness
of utilizing various resources
and consuming recycled
materials as feedstock to
minimize the adverse impact
on the environment?

The Company and our subsidiaries comply with
environmental regulations and the relevant international
standards and regulations to properly protect the
natural environment and learn about social
responsibility. In addition, the Company actively
promotes the implementation of best practice principles,
and is committed to improving the efficiency of use of
various resources. When engaging in any operational
activities, the Company takes the impact of such
activities on ecological benefits into consideration, so as
to reduce their impact on the environment.


No material difference
(b) Has the Company
established an appropriate
environmental management
system according to its
industry characteristics
The Company and our subsidiaries actively promote
various energy management and energy conservation
goals, and incorporate the ISO50001 certification, in
response to government policies and climate change
mitigation, thereby fulfilling corporate social
responsibility to jointly protect the Earth's environment.
The Company is not a manufacturing company;
therefore, ISO 14001 does not apply to the Company.
No material difference
(c) Has the Company paid
attention to the impact from
climate changes on its
business operations, carried
out assessments on
greenhouse
gases, and set up corporate
strategies to save energy
and to reduce the emission
of carbon and greenhouse
gas?

The Company gradually replaced old energy-consuming
equipment, such as some air-conditioner coils or cooling
towers for air-conditioning systems in Kaohsiung, Tainan,
Paoching, Hsinchu and Taoyuan Store, and continuously
uses energy-saving LED lights. In addition, the Company
controls power consumption at all stores based on
energy use intensity (EUI). In 2018, the Company
managed to save a total of 2.313 million kWh of
electricity.
No material difference
(3) Promote Common Goods and Public Welfare
(a) Has the Company set up
management policies and
procedures according to
related
laws and regulations as well
as the International Bill of
Human Rights?
The Company and our subsidiaries comply with various
labor regulations and international human rights
convention, pay serious attention to employee rights
and equality in right-to-work, and do not restrict the
recruitment of employees by gender, place of birth, race,
age, marital or family status. In addition, the Company
and our subsidiaries arrange professional training at
appropriate times, provide employees with transparent
job promotion or transfer channels to broaden
employees'experience, offer a wide variety of

No material difference

41

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Corporate
Social Responsibility Best-
Practice Principles for
TWSE/GTSM Listed Companes”
and Reasons
Yes No Summary
development opportunities, and actively protect
employees' legal rights and interests. At the same time,
the Company also complies with the relevant laws and
regulations, including the Company Act, the Securities
and Exchange Act, the Business Entity Accounting Act,
public listing-related rules and regulations, and other
business conduct practices. The Company establishes
our internal rules and regulations to safeguard the rights
and interests of all stakeholders, and social welfare.
(b) Has the Company
established employee
grievance mechanisms and
channels, and handled these
grievances appropriately?
Labor representatives are elected via resolution by the
party representing employees in the labor-management
meeting. Coworkers can participate in the Company's
Occupational Safety and Health Committee by becoming
labor representatives. Improvement measures are
implemented with regard to safety and health proposals
and recommendations.






No material difference
(c) Has the Company offered
a safe and healthy work
environment and routinely
implements safety and
health education for its
employees?

1. With the implementation of self-management and
automatic inspection programs, the Company's Head
Office regularly visits each branch to examine the
implementation and performance of the occupational
safety and health management program, and carry
out on-site safety and health inspection.
2. The Company regularly formulates the operating
environment monitoring plan every six months, and
carry out operating environment monitoring (carbon
dioxide and noise) once, in order to monitor safety
and health conditions at the workplace. Furthermore,
the Company regularly conducts drinking water
quality inspection every quarter.
3. New coworkers are required to undergo safety and
health training. The Company formulates education
and training plans to educate employees on safety
and health issues at the workplace, and organizes
professional training and regular retraining for
personnel with the relevant certifications and licenses
(including occupational safety and health
management personnel, nursing staff in charge of
labor health services, emergency rescue personnel,
fire prevention personnel, dedicated personnel for
indoor air quality maintenance and management,
etc.).
4. The Company regularly conducts health checkups for
employees, and implements health tracking
management in line with physical and mental health
protection programs (including muscle and bone
damage prevention, overwork prevention, workplace
violence prevention and maternal health protection).
Besides, the Company hires doctors to offer
on-the-spot health services, in order to provide our
coworkers with health consultation and management
services.
5. The Company regularly conducts fire drills once every
six months, and regularly conducts Group A personnel
drills every month, so that coworkers are familiar with
handling firefighting tasks and emergency response.
6. The Company has emergency personnel and first-aid
kits in place, in order to provide initial treatment for
injuries during workplace accidents.
7. The Company has set up automated external
defibrillators (AED). AED managers regularly undergo
retraining, while over 70% of our coworkers regularly
undergo AED and CPR training. In 2018, the
Company's stores, including Paoching Store, Banqiao
Store, Panhsin Store, Taoyuan Store, Hsinchu Store,
Taichung Store, Chiayi Store, Tainan Chenkung Store,
Tainan Gongyuan Store, Kaohsiung Store and Hualien


No material difference

42

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Corporate
Social Responsibility Best-
Practice Principles for
TWSE/GTSM Listed Companes”
and Reasons
Yes No Summary
Store, have obtained the "AED Certification" from the
Ministry of Health and Welfare.
8. The Company has implemented smoke prevention
management and health management to protect
coworkers’ physical and mental health. In 2018, the
Company's Head Office, Paoching Store, Panhsin
Store, Banqiao Store, Taoyuan Store, Hsinchu Store,
Taichung Store, Chiayi Store, Tainan Chenggong Store,
Kaohsiung Store, and Hualien Store have obtained the
"Healthy Workplace Certification” from the Ministry
of Health and Welfare.
9. The Company continues to create a zero-accident
workplace. In 2018, the Company's Head Office,
Paoching Store, Banqiao Store, Panhsin Store,
Taoyuan Store, Hsinchu Store, Taichung Store, Chiayi
Store, Tainan Chenggong Store, Kaohsiung Store, and
Hualien Store were awarded the "Zero-Accident Time
Record Certification" from the Ministry of Labor.
10.
The Company offers safety and health
management information and organizes related
activities from time to time as a reference for our
coworkers while engaging in autonomous
management.
(d) Has the Company
established a routine
communications mechanism
of the employees, and
provides notice of
operational changes that
may pose a significant
impact on its employees in a
fair and appropriate manner
Adhering to the spirit of labor-management cooperation, No material difference
the Company and our subsidiaries provide a diverse
range of labor-management communication modes. In
addition to departmental meetings, cross-departmental
coordination meetings, and announcements of
government decrees, the Company also convenes
in-store labor-management meetings, in which the
Company's management team and labor representatives
in such meetings learn about and discuss matters that
are of concern to employees, thereby creating mutually
beneficial, win-win situation for both the employer and
the employees.
(e) Has the Company
established an effective
career developmental plan
for its employees?
The Company provides a diverse range of learning
channels and development resources according to
personal job needs, performance evaluation results and
career development needs, and is committed to creating
a learning environment, including on-the-job training,
classroom training, job guidance and job rotation, so
that employees can move toward personal career
development and company development, and continue
to learn happily.








No material difference
(f) Has the Company
established consumer rights
protection policies and
complaint-filing procedures
in terms of R&D, purchasing,
manufacturing, operations,
and customer service?

The Company, which belongs to the department store
retailing industry, does not engage in research and
development and product manufacturing. In order to
become the best shopping channel for the general
public, the Company carefully selects all the counters,
and adheres to the philosophy of "operating for the
aspiration of consumers” to serve the public. To protect
the rights and interests of all consumers, each branch
has a customer service center, as well as a 0800
customer service hotline and a customer service e-mail
address ([email protected]) to provide the most
direct, instant complaint channels. "Customer Feedback
Form" is also prepared to collect suggestions and
criticisms from the general public. The Company strives
to adjust various facilities and services in a timely
manner, with a view to meeting customer needs and
safeguarding the rights and interests of consumers.
No material difference

43

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Corporate
Social Responsibility Best-
Practice Principles for
TWSE/GTSM Listed Companes”
and Reasons
Yes No Summary
(g) For the marketing and
labels on products and
services, does the Company
comply with related laws,
regulations, and
international standards?
Products are provided by ethical counters which are run
legitimately, and exhibit the terms of use, country of
origin, and inspection marks which indicate that the
products comply with national standards. All products
comply with laws and regulations.




No material difference
(h) Prior to conducting
business with suppliers, has
the Company
evaluated whether such
suppliers have had past
records where they made an
impact on the environment
and on society at large?

Before the Company establishes business dealings with a
supplier, the supplier is required to provide
product-related test records, while the Company
carefully assesses and learns about the supplier's past
information and data.
No material difference
(i) Do the Company's
contracts with its primary
suppliers contain any
immediate termination or
cancellation clauses when
suppliers violate their
corporate social
responsibility policies, and
pose a significant impact on
the environment and
society?
The contract signed by the Company and all suppliers
has detailed the management of various matters,
including building environment, shopping mall
management, product quality, store safety, personnel
management, accounting treatment, customer service,
etc., in order to achieve the goal of enhancing CSR. Any
violation committed by suppliers shall be handled in
accordance with the law.
No material difference
(4) Improvement in Information Disclosure
Does the Company include
the disclosure of corporate
social responsibility related
information with
significance and reliability
on the corporate website
and the M.O.P.S. website
operated by the Taiwan
Stock Exchange?
The Company has disclosed information regarding the
implementation of social responsibility in this annual
report in accordance with the relevant laws and
regulations. It has always been our belief and
persistence to provide a high-quality shopping
environment through honest management and give back
to the society. The Company publishes CSR reports, and
discloses these reports on the Company's website (CSR
section) (http://www.feds.com.tw/csr/)
and MOPS (http://mops.twse.com.tw).
No material difference
(5) If the company has set up the principles based on "Corporate Social Responsibility Best-Practice Principles for TWSE/GTSM
Listed Companies", please illustrate the implementation progress and any difference:
The Company has established the "Corporate Social Responsibility Policy", while actively fulfilling our role as a corporate citizen. In
addition to regularly publishing CSR reports every year to enhance the transparency of CSR information disclosure, the Company
also formulates corporate sustainability visions through the CSR Committee to achieve goals such as "implementing corporate
governance, developing a sustainable environment, and maintaining social welfare", which becomes a positive force in driving
sustainability, thereby welcoming a better life with the society.

44

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status Implementation Status Implementation Status Deviations from “Corporate
Social Responsibility Best-
Practice Principles for
TWSE/GTSM Listed Companes”
and Reasons
Yes No Summary
(6) Please state any other important information that would facilitate better understanding of the Company’s status in fulfilling
corporate social responsibilities:
(7)If the company's corporate social responsibility report has passed the verification criteria of the relevant verification
agency, it should be stated:
The Corporate Social Responsibility Report is compiled in accordance with the GRI Sttandards published by the Global
Reporting Initiative and adopts a core option to expose the principles. The report is verified by a third-party
verification unit to confirm compliance with the core options of the GRI Standards. And AA1000 Type 1 Moderate
Level.

45

4.6 Implementation of Code of Ethical Conduct

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status (Note 1) Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and
Reasons
Yes No Summary
(1). Establishment of Business Conduct
policy and plans
(a) Does the Company demonstrate
business conduct policy and
practice in the corporate guidelines
and external documents? Have the
Board of Directors and
management committed to actively
implement such policy?
(b) Has the Company established and
implemented an unethical conduct
prevention plan, which stipulates
operational processes, provides
guidelines for conduct, discipline
for violations of rules, and an
appeal system in each case?
(c) Has the Company taken any
precautionary measures to prevent
corruption or high-risk illegal
business activities, based on
Paragraph 2 in Article 7 of the
“Ethical Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles for
TWSE/GTSM-Listed Companies”?


The Company has established the "Code of
Ethics" and the "Best Practice Principles of Ethical
Corporate Management", which specify that
employees of the Company shall adhere to the
best practice principles of ethical corporate
management while conducting various business
activities. Besides, the Company clearly specifies
matters related to the code of conduct, including
"prohibition of offering and receiving bribes",
"prohibition of providing illegal political
contributions", "prohibition of improper
charitable donations or sponsorships",
"prohibition of unreasonable gifts, hospitality or
other illegitimate interests", etc., where the
scope of application for the "Best Practice
Principles of Ethical Corporate Management"
applies to subsidiaries of the Company.
To ensure the implementation of these rules and
regulations, the ideas and beliefs behind the
Code of Ethics and the Best Practice Principles of
Ethical Corporate Management have been
promoted and incorporated into the daily work of
employees via various channels, including the
Company's website (http://www.feds.com.tw),
internal publications, and various types of
meetings. In addition, the Company's
stakeholders are also reminded to follow and
respect the Company's moral and ethical
standards.
With respect to business activities with high risk
of unethical conduct, the Company has
established effective accounting and internal
control systems without establishing external
accounts or keeping confidential accounts/ The
Company also conducts review at any time to
ensure that the design and implementation of
these systems are continuously effective.
No material
difference
(2). Implementation of the Code of
Business Conduct
Because the Company has developed and built a
strong presence in Taiwan for years by adhering
to our founding spirit of "Sincerity, Diligence,
Thrift, Prudence and Innovation" as the highest
guiding principles for business development, the
Company requires all stakeholders with
commercial dealings with us, including
suppliers, contractors or other collaborators, to
comply with the same moral and ethical
standards as our managers and coworkers. For
instance, since October 2016, the Company has
gradually required suppliers, contractors or
other collaborators to sign the "Letter of
Undertaking for Supplier Social Responsibility"
in service contracts, and to be committed to
complying with the items specified in the letter
of undertaking. The initial targets for this
initiative are those involved in contracts with
significant amounts. The Company also takes
the opportunity to communicate with
(a) Does the Company evaluate the
ethical conduct records of its
counterparties and specify “Ethical
clauses” in business contracts?
(b) Has the Company established
dedicated units under the
supervision of the Board of Directors
No material
difference

46

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status (Note 1) Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and
Reasons
Yes No Summary
to promote corporate ethical
management and which regularly
report to the Board on their
implementation status?
(c) Does the Company promulgate
policies to prevent conflicts of
interests and offer appropriate
channels for reporting conflicts of
benefits?

stakeholders and continuously remind them of
our ethical standards, so as to prevent unethical
conduct.
At present, the Human Resources Department is
responsible for the "Best Practice Principles of
Ethical Corporate Management" and the "Code
of Ethics", and submits them to the Board of
Directors for approval and implementation upon
formulation and revision. At the same time,
internal auditors also include the
implementation of ethical corporate
management into the scope of audit to perform
annual self-assessment, and report these
matters to the Board of Directors.
The Company has established the "Whistleblower
and Disciplinary Measures Against Violations of
Ethical Conduct and Ethical Corporate
Management". Any personnel who violates the
best practice principles of ethical corporate
management shall be punished based on the
seriousness of the violation. The Company has set
up a grievance system to provide violators with a
route to seek help in accordance with the
relevant rules and regulations.
(d) Does the Company establish an
effective operation of the
accounting and internal control
systems, and periodically conduct
internal audits by internal auditors,
or audit by CPA?
(e) Does the Company periodically
conduct internal and external
training on ethical management?

The Company's internal auditors examine
compliance with the Company's accounting and
internal control systems from time to time based
on these systems, and prepare audit reports,
which are to be submitted to the Board of
Directors.
The Company has published these rules and
regulations on the Company's website in order to
promote these rules and regulations. Other than
requiring new employees to learn about the code
of ethics and ethical corporate management, the
Company also implements methods such as
establishing internal regulations, internal
management requirements, as well as education
and training, in order to implement ethical
corporate management policies. In 2018, a total
of 141 people attended a total of 147.3 hours of
internal and external trainings on issues related
to ethical corporate management (including
courses related to compliance with ethical
corporate management regulations, accounting
system, internal control system, etc.).

47

Evaluation Criteria Implementation Status (Note 1) Implementation Status (Note 1) Implementation Status (Note 1) Deviations from “Ethical
Corporate Management
Best Practice Principles
for TWSE/GTSM-Listed
Companies” and
Reasons
Yes No Summary
(3). Establishment of Reporting
Channels for Violations of the
Code Of Business Conduct.
(a) Has the Company established a
specific complaints and rewards
system through convenient
channels for lodging complaints?
And does the Company assign
dedicated personnel to attend to
the matter?
(b) Has the Company established
standard operating procedures for
investigating and handling
complaints in a confidential
manner?
(c) Does the Company adopt
measures to protect whistleblowers
from reprisals for having
filed the complaint report?


The Company has stipulated the relevant
provisions in the "Code of Ethics", the "Best
Practice Principles of Ethical Corporate
Management", and the "Whistleblower and
Disciplinary Measures Against Violations of
Ethical Conduct and Ethical Corporate
Management".
If an employee at the Company discovers a
violation of provisions related to ethical corporate
management, the employee shall take the
initiative to file a whistleblower complaint to the
Audit Committee, managers, the Chief Audit
Executive, the Human Resources Department or
other appropriate supervisors. The Company will
keep the whistleblower's identity and complaint
confidential. In case of violations of provisions
related to ethical corporate management, the
Company shall carry out punishment based on
the seriousness of the violation in accordance
with the disciplinary measures.

No material
difference
(4). Improvements in Information
Disclosure
Does the Company disclose the
principle and the practice of business
conduct related information on the
corporate website and M.O.P.S. website
operated by the Taiwan Stock
Exchange?
To implement the "Code of Ethics", the "Best
Practice Principles of Ethical Corporate
Management", and the "Whistleblower and
Disciplinary Measures Against Violations of
Ethical Conduct and Ethical Corporate
Management", these rules and regulations are
disclosed on MOPS and the Company's website
(http://www.feds.com.tw) for every personnel at
FEDS to comply with.
No material
difference
(5).If the Company has established its own guidelines for the “Code of Business Conduct” according to Ethical Corporate
Management Best Practice Principles for TWSE/GTSM-Listed Companies, please state the discrepancies (if any) between
actual operation and policy: None
(6)Other important information revealing the Company’s ethical operations (e.g. review and revision of the Company’s code
of business conduct):
The Company complies with the Company Act, the Securities and Exchange Act, the Business Entity Accounting Act, public
listing-related rules and regulations, and other business conduct practices. Besides, the Company inspects our internal
regulations at all times to ensure the implementation of ethical corporate management.

4.7 If the Company has established the Corporate Governance Principles and the related regulations, it shall disclose the inquiry method:

4.7.1 The Company Webiste http://www.feds.com.tw

4.7.2 Market Observation Post System http://mops.twse.com.tw

48

4.8 Other information relating to corporate governance:

  • 4.8.1 To manage the "Procedures for Handling Material Inside Information" formulated by the Company, all the directors, managers and employees have been notified of the procedures, which have also been published on the Company's website (http://www.feds.com.tw) for all coworkers to comply with, so as to prevent insider trading or violations of related matters.

  • 4.8.2 Newly appointed directors and managers at the Company are given the latest edition of the "Regulations and Directions Governing Insiders' Equity at TWSE Listed Companies" formulated by TWSE for insiders to comply with.

  • 4.8.3 The Company educates insiders about information regarding insider trading published on the website of TWSE

49

4.9 Implementation of Internal Control System

4.9.1. The declaration of internal control system

Far Eastern Department Stores Co., Ltd. The Declaration of Internal Control System

Date: 20 March 2019

  1. Based on the self-examination results of the internal control system for the year of 2018, Far Eastern New Century Corporation (the Company) therefore declares the following:

  2. Board of Directors and the management of the Company understand that it is their responsibility to establish, implement, and maintain an internal control system, and such a system has been established. The purpose to establish the aforesaid system is to reasonably assure (1) the operating results and operating efficiencies (including profit, performance, and the safeguard of assets); (2) the reliability, instantaneity and transparency of the financial reports, and (3) the compliance of the relevant laws and regulations.

  3. An internal control system, regardless how perfectly the system is being designed, can have its defects. A system that can reasonably assure the achievements of the three purposes mentioned in the preceding paragraph is considered as effective and useful. In addition, changes in the business environment and situation may, as a result, hinder the effectiveness of an adequate system. However, the internal control system of the Company has included a self-examination mechanism; the Company will make immediate corrections considering the materiality when material errors are detected.

  4. The evaluation of effectiveness of the internal control system design and implementation is made in accordance with “Guidelines for the Establishment of Internal Control Systems by Public Companies” (the Guidelines). The Guidelines are made to exam the following five items during the internal control process: (1) Control Environment, (2) Risk Evaluation and Management, (3) Control Activities, (4) Information and Communication, and (5) Monitoring processes. Details of each area being examined can be found in the Guidelines

  5. Based on the items mentioned in the preceding paragraph, the Company has evaluated the design of the internal control system and the effectiveness of the implementation of the aforesaid system.

  6. The Company management declares that the internal control system (including Subsidiary Governance) as of 31 Dec 2018 has effectively assured that the following objectives have been reasonably achieved during the assessment period:

  7. (1) The effectiveness and efficiency of business operations; (2) The reliability, timeliness, transparency, and regulatory compliance of the financial reports; (3) The compliance of the relevant laws/regulations.

  8. This Declaration is a significant content in the annual report and prospectus of the Company, and it is available to the general public. If it contains false information or conceals any material contents, the Company is in violation of Article 20, Article 32, Article 171 and Article 174 set forth in the ROC Securities and Exchange Act

  9. The Board of Directors has approved the Declaration of Internal Control System in the boa rd meeting held on 20 March 2019. All of 12 Directors present consented to the Declaration, and no dissenting opinion was expressed.

Far Eastern Department Stores Ltd

Chairman: Douglas Tong Hsu

President: Nancy Hsu

50

4.9.2. The special audit of the Company’s internal control systems conducted by CPA retained by the company : None.

4.10 Any penalties for violations of regulations or the company’s internal control systems by the personal major defects and the status of corrections in the internal control systems from last year up to the Annual Report being published : None.

4.11 From last year up to the Annual Report being published, major resolution and execution status of Shareholder's Meetings and Board Meetings

4.11.1 Resolutions in the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting

Date : June 21, 2018

Location: Taipei Hero House,No. 20, Sec. 1, Changsha St., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City 100, Taiwan (R.O.C.)

Resolutions of Shareholders' Meeting 1. 2017 business operation report 2. 2017 financial statement Matters Reported 3. The Audit Committee’s review report of 2017 business operations and financial statements 4. 2017 employees’ compensation and Directors’ remuneration 1. 2017 business report and financial statements of the company Resolution : The number of approval weights has exceeded the statutory amount. The resolution was approved. 2. The proposal for distribution of 2017 profits of the company Matters Approved Resolution : The number of approval weights has exceeded the statutory amount. The resolution was approved. Execution : 24 July 2018 was settled as the ex-dividend date, and cash dividend was distributed on 16 August 2018 1. The amendment to by-laws of the company Resolution : The number of approval weights has exceeded the statutory amount. The resolution was approved. Execution : It was execute according to the resolution of the shareholders' meeting and also approved by the Ministry of Economic Affairs on July 13, 107 and published on the company's website. 2. The amendment to “Procedure for Acquisition and Disposal of Assets” of the Company. Resolution : The number of approval weights has exceeded the statutory amount. The resolution was approved. Discussions and Execution : It was execute according to the resolution of the shareholders' meeting Elections and published on the company's website according to the revised procedures. 3. Re-elect the Company’s Directors (including independent directors) 。 Election result : Douglas Tong Hsu Nancy Hsu, Representative of Ding & Ding Management Consultants Co. Nicole Hsu & Yvonne Li, Representative of Far Eastern New Century Corporation Jin Lin Liang, Representative of Asia Cement Corporation Philby Lee, Representative of Yu Li Investment Corporation Independent Director Eugene You-Hsin Chien 、 Raymond R. M. Tai 、 Edward Way

51

Execution : It was approved by the Ministry of Economic Affairs on July 13, 2018 and published on the company's website. 4. Lift the restriction on non-competition of the Company’s directors as defined in Article 209 of the Company Act. Resolution : The number of approval weights has exceeded the statutory amount. The resolution was passed Execution : It was execute according to the resolution of the shareholders' meeting

52

4.11.2Major Resolutions of Board Meetings until the annual report being published

Term Date Important Resolutions
12th Board
Meeting of the 17
th term
2018/03/21 1. Approved 2017 employees’ compensation and Directors’ remuneration.
2. Approved the revisions to the “Articles of Incorporation of the Company.
3. Approved 2017 financial statements (including consolidated & standalone).
4. Approved the proposal for distribution of 2017 profits.
5. Approved the proposal for 2018 operating budget.
6. Approved the declaration of internal control system of the Company.
7. Approved the re-election of the Company’s Directors (including independent
directors)
8. Approved the proposal of convening 2018 Annual General Shareholders’
Meeting.
13th Board
Meeting of the
17 th term
2018/05/02 1. Reported 2018 Q1 financial statements
2. Approved 2017 business operations.
3. Approved the candidate list of the Company’s Director nominees.
4. Approved the Lift of the restriction on non-competition of the Company’s
directors as defined in Article 209 of the Company Act.
1st Board Meeting
of the 18 st term
2018/06/21 1. Approval of the election of chairman of the Company.
2nd Board
Meeting of the 18
st term
2018/08/09 1. Reported 2018 Q2 financial statements
2. Approved the end of Hualien store.
3. Approved the re-election of of the 4thRemuneration Committee.
3rd Board Meeting
of the 18 st term
2018/11/12 1. Reported 2018 Q3 financial statements
2. Approved amending the Company bylaw of “Accounting Policy”
3. Approval of the 2019 Audit Plan.
4th Board Meeting
of the 18 th term
2019/03/20 1. Approved 2018 employees’ compensation and Directors’ remuneration.
2. Approved the change of auditing CPA from Deloitte & Touche since 2018Q4.
3. Approved 2018 financial statements (including consolidated & standalone).
4. Approved the proposal for distribution of 2018 profits.
5. Approved the proposal for 2019 operating budget.
6. Approved amending the Company article of “Procedures for Acquisition and
Disposition of Assets”
7. Approved the declaration of internal control system of the Company.
8. Approved the proposal of convening 2019 Annual General Shareholders’
Meeting.
5th Board Meeting
of the 18 th term
2019/05/03 1. Reported 2019 Q1 financial statements.
2. Approved 2018 business operations.
3. Approved to amend the certain provisions of Corporate Governance Principles
Meeting Rules of Board of DirectorsAudit Committee CharterRemuneration
Committee charter.
4. Approved the appointment of the company's corporate governance executive
5. Approved the appointment of the members to the company's salary and
remuneration committee
6. Approved to amend the certain provisions of the Company’s “Procedures For
Endorsements and Guarantees.”
7. Approved to amend the certain provisions of the Company’s “Procedures for
Lending of Capital to Others”
8. Approved the company's registration of Xinyi branch case

53

  • 4.12 In recent years until the annual report being published, Dissenting Comments On Major BOD Resolutions from Directors and Supervisors: None

4.13 From last year up to the Annual Report being published, the resignation/dismissal situation of the Officers ( Including Chairman, President, Accounting Manager, Financial Manager, Internal Auditor Manager and R&D Manager ): None

54

5. Audit Fees

5.1 Professional Fees of CPA in Recent Year

Accounting Firm Name of CPA Name of CPA Audit Period Remarnk
Deloitte &
Touche
Vivian Ye Kenny Hong 2018/01/01-2018/09/30 The firm has undergone
internal restructuring
Vivian Ye Gary Cho 2018/10/01-2018/12/31

Unit:

NT$thousands
Item
Amount (NTD)
Audit Fees Non-audit
Fees
Total
1 Less than 2,000
2 2,000 ~ 4,000 (inclusive of 2,000)
3 4,000 ~ 6,000 (inclusive of 4,000)
4 6,000~ 8,000 (inclusive of 6,000)
5 8,000 ~ 10,000 (inclusive of 8,000)
6 More than 10,000 (inclusive of 10,000)

Unit: NT$ thousands

Accounting
Firm
Name of CPA Name of CPA Audit
Fees
Non-audit Fees Non-audit Fees Non-audit Fees Non-audit Fees Non-audit Fees Audit Period
System
**Design **

Registration
Human
Resources
Other Total
Deloitte &
Touche
Vivian Ye Kenny Hong 6,800 0 0 0 389 389 2018/01/01-2018/09/30
Vivian Ye Gary Cho 2018/10/01-2018/12/31
Note Non-audit Fees are mainly for transfer pricing.

5.2 If the audit fees of the year in which the company changes CPA firm is lower than that of the prior year,specify the amount of audit fee before and after, and the reason: None.

5.3 If the audit fee dropped year on year by more than 15%, specify the amount, percentage, and reason for the reduction: None.

55

6. Information For Change Of CPA:

6.1 Regarding the former CPA

Replacement Date October, 2018 October, 2018 October, 2018 October, 2018 October, 2018
Replacement reasons and
explanations
The original CPA Yeh,Shu-Jyuan and Hong,Guo-Tian were replaced by Yeh,Shu-Jyuan and
Jhuo,Ming-Sin accountant for the internal organization adjustment of Deloitte & Touche.
Describe whether the
Company terminated or the
CPA did not accept the
appointment

Parties
Status

CPA
The Company
Termination of appointment
Not Applicapable
Not Applicapable
No longer accepted
(continued) appointment
Not Applicapable Not Applicapable
Other issues (except for
unqualified issues) in the
audit reports within the last
two years
None
Differences with the
company
Yes Accounting principles or practices
Disclosure of Financial Statements
Audit scope or steps
Others
None
Other Revealed Matters None

6.2 Regarding the successor CPA

6.2 Regarding the successor CPA
Name of accounting firm Deloitte & Touche
Name of CPA Yeh,Shu-Jyuan and Jhuo,Ming-Sin
Date of appointment October, 2018
Consultation results and opinions on
accounting treatments or principles with
respect to specified transactions and the
company's financial reports that the CPA
might issue prior to the engagement.
Not Applicable
Succeeding CPA’s written opinion of
disagreement toward the former CPA
Not Applicable

6.3 Reply of the former accountant to the provisions of Article 10, paragraph 6, Item 1 and Item 2 of the Guidelines: Not applicable

56

7. The Company's Chairman, President and Managers Responsible for Finance or Accounting Who Have Held a Post in Company’s Audit Firm or its Affiliations in the Last Year: None

8. Shareholding Transferred or Pledged by Directors, Management, and Major Shareholders Who Holds 10% of the Company Shares or More: 8.1 Shareholding Variation

Unit: share

Unit: share Unit: share
Title Name 2018 From Jan 1 2018 to Apr 27 2019
Shares Increased
(Decreased)
Pledged Shares
Increased
(Decreased)
Shares Increased
(Decreased)
Pledged Shares Increased
(Decreased)
Chairman Douglas Tong Hsu 0 0 0 0
Director Representative of Ding & Ding
Management Consultants Co.
Nancy Hsu
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Representative of Far Eastern New Century
Corporation
Nicole Hsu &
Chee Ching

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Representative of Asia Cement
Corporation
Jin Lin Liang
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Representative of Yue Li Investment
Corporation
Philby Lee
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Independent Director Edward Way 0 0 0 0
Eugene You-Hsin Chien 0 0 0 0
Raymond R.M. Tai 0 0 0 0
Manager Nancy Hsu 0 0 0 0
Chang-Li Lin 0 0 0 0
Chris Liu 0 0 0 0
James Tang 0 0 0 0
Lily L. Y. Liu 0 0 0 0
Chin-Shih Liao 0 0 0 0
Lily Y. T. Liu 0 0 0 0
Cho-Cheng Lan 0 0 0 0
Chih-Yao Shih 0 0 0 0
Peter Chen 0 0 0 0
Hwa-Ling Hsu 0 0 0 0
Greg Tseng 0 0 0 0
Tian-Zuo Jiang 0 0 0 0
Rebecca Chan 0 0 0 0
Jason Wang 0 0 0 0
Wei- Hsing Hsu 0 0 0 0
Chih-Kuo Mao 0 0 0 0
Major shareholder with more
than 10% shareholding
Far Eastern New Century Corporation 0 0 0 0

57

8.2 Shareholding Transferred: None

8.3 Shareholding Pledged: None

58

9. TOP TEN SHAREHOLDERS BEING THE RELATED PARTY AS DEFINED IN STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

April.27, 2019

Name Current Shareholding Current Shareholding Spouse &
Minor
Children's
Shareholding
Spouse &
Minor
Children's
Shareholding
Shareholding
in Name of
Others
Shareholding
in Name of
Others
Name, relationship of top ten shareholders a re Spouses of within 2 degrees of consanguinity to each
other
Note
Shares % Shares % Share % Name Relationship
Far Eastern New Century
Corporation
Representative: Douglas
Tong Hsu
241,769,702 17.06 0 0 0 0 Asia Cement Corporation,
Yuan Ze University,
Tranguil Enterprise Ltd.
Yuan Ding Investment Co., Ltd
Yuan Tong Investment Co., Ltd
Far Eastern Memorial Foundation
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
Invested by evaluated by Far Eastern New Century
Corporation and evaluated by equity method
Chairman is the Director of the Foundation
N/A
Asia Cement Corporation
Representative: Douglas
Tong Hsu

80,052,950

5.65
0 0 0 0 Far Eastern New Century Corporation
Yuan Ze University
Tranguil Enterprise Ltd.
Yuan Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
Yu Yuan Investment Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Memorial Foundation
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
Invested by evaluated by Asia Cement Corporation
and evaluated by equity method
Chairman is the Director of the Foundation
N/A
Yuan Ze
UniversityRepresentative:
Douglas Tong Hsu
67,373,794
4.75
0 0 0 0 Far Eastern New Century Corporation
Asia Cement Corporation
Yuan Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
Tranguil Enterprise Ltd.
Far Eastern Memorial Foundation
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
Chairman is the Director of the Foundation
N/A
Yuan Tong Investment
Co., Ltd
Representative:
Jian Cheng Wang
39,618,530
2.80
0 0 0 0 Far Eastern New Century Corporation
Yuan Ding Investment Co., Ltd
Invested by evaluated by Far Eastern New Century
Corporation and evaluated by equity method
N/A

59

Labor Pension Fund of
Far Eastern Department
Stores Co., Ltd.
29,926,799
2.11
0 0 0 0 N/A N/A N/A
Yu Yuan Investment Co.,
Ltd.
Representative: Chen
Chun Ming
29,130,476
2.06
0 0 0 0 Asia Cement Corporation Invested by evaluated by Asia Cement Corporation and
evaluated by equity method
N/A
Norges Bank account in
custody of Citibank
(Taiwan)
28,331,657
2.00
0 0 0 0 N/A N/A N/A
Tranguil Enterprise Ltd.
Representative: Douglas
Tong Hsu
26,584,590
1.88
0 0 0 0 Far Eastern New Century Corporation
Asia Cement Corporation
Yuan Ze University
Yuan Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Memorial Foundation
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
Chairman is the Director of the Foundation
N/A
Far Eastern Memorial
Foundation
Representative:
Shu-Hsun Chu
24,241,000
1.71
0 0 0 0 Far Eastern New Century Corporation
Asia Cement Corporation
Yuan Ze University
Tranguil Enterprise Ltd.
Yuan DingInvestment Co.,Ltd.
Chairman is the Director of the Foundation
Chairman is the Director of the Foundation
Chairman is the Director of the Foundation
Chairman is the Director of the Foundation
Chairman is the Director of the Foundation
N/A
Yuan Ding Investment
Co., Ltd.
Representative: Douglas
Tong Hsu
23,473,985
1.66
0 0 0 0 Far Eastern New Century Corporation
Asia Cement Corporation
Yuan Ze University
Tranguil Enterprise Ltd.
Yuan Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Memorial Foundation
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
The same Chairman
Invested by evaluated by Far Eastern New Century
Corporation and evaluated by equity method
Chairman is the Director of the Foundation
N/A

60

10. The Shareholding Of The Company, Director, Supervisor, Management And The Business That Is Controlled By The Company Directly Or Indirectly On The Invested Company:

12/31/2018 Unit: ’000 share;% 12/31/2018 Unit: ’000 share;% 12/31/2018 Unit: ’000 share;% 12/31/2018 Unit: ’000 share;% 12/31/2018 Unit: ’000 share;% 12/31/2018 Unit: ’000 share;% 12/31/2018 Unit: ’000 share;%
Affiliated Company (Note 1) Investment of the
Company
Directors,
Supervisors,Managemen
ts and Direct or Indirect
Investment of the
Affiliated company
Consolidated Investment
Shares % Shares % Shares %
Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. 87,744 100 0 0 87,744 100
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd. 119,981 67 60,019 33 180,000 100
Bai Yang Investment Co. 924,991 100 0 0 924,991 100
Yu Ming Adventsing agency Co.,Ltd 3,500 100 0 0 3,500 100
Ya Tung Department Store Ltd. 21,000 100 0 0 21,000 100
Far Eastern Hon Li Do CO.,Ltd. 1,571 56 1,259 44 2,830 100
Asians Merchandise Company 950 100 0 0 950 100
FEDS Development Ltd. 218 54 185 46 403 100
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co.,Ltd 281,734 35 308,050 38 589,784 73
Far Eastern City Super Ltd. 47,827 96 2 0 47,829 96
Orinetal Securites Coporation 140,297 20 373,137 52 513,434 72
Ding Ding Integrated Marketing
Services. Ltd.
3,399 10 3,399 10 6,798 20
Yuan Hsin Digital Payment Co., Ltd. 15,313 15 15,313 15 30,626 30

Note 1: Investment accounted for using equity-method.

61

IV. Capital Overview

1. Capital and Shares

1.1 Issued Shares

1.1 Issued Shares 1.1 Issued Shares 1.1 Issued Shares 1.1 Issued Shares 1.1 Issued Shares 1.1 Issued Shares 1.1 Issued Shares 1.1 Issued Shares 1.1 Issued Shares
Book closure date:April 27,2019 Unit: NT$shares
Month/Year Par Value
(NT$/share)
Authorized Capital Paid-in Capital Remark
Shares Amount Shares Amount Sources of Capital Capital Increased by
Assets Other than Cash
Other
December,
2015
10 1,750,000,000 17,500,000,000 1,416,940,589 14,169,405,890 Capital reduction by treasury
shares
None None

Note : 2015.12.3 MOEA Ruling Ref.No. 10401255720

Type of Stock Authorized Capital Authorized Capital Authorized Capital Remarks
Outstanding issued shares Un-issued Shares Total Shares
Common Shares 1,416,940,589 333,059,411 1,750,000,000 None

1.2 Composition of Shareholders

Book closure date: 27 April 2019

Shareholder
Structure
Amount
Government
Institutions
Financial
Institutions
Other Institutional
Shareholders
Individual Shareholders Foreign Institutions and Individual
Shareholders
Total
Number 12 22 173 78,460 243 78,910
Number of shares owned 6,204,679 28,509,616 707,920,151 433,746,628 240,559,515 1,416,940,589
% holdings 0.44 2.01 49.96 30.62 16.97 100

62

1.3 Distribution Profile of Share Ownership

Book closure date: 27 April 2019

Shareholder Ownership Number of
Shareholders
Number of shares owned %
1 - 999 33,256 7,486,868 0.53
1,000 - 5,000 30,748 67,692,222 4.78
5,001 - 10,000 7,042 50,944,586 3.60
10,001 - 15,000 2,735 32,913,067 2.32
15,001 - 20,000 1,401 25,131,825 1.77
20,001 - 30,000 1,347 33,076,255 2.33
30,001 - 40,000 619 21,659,270 1.53
40,001 - 50,000 339 15,531,204 1.10
50,001 - 100,000 711 49,358,788 3.48
100,001 - 200,000 341 46,561,731 3.29
200,001 - 400,000 182 51,271,709 3.62
400,001 - 600,000 55 26,276,939 1.85
600,001 - 800,000 22 15,742,050 1.11
800,001 - 1,000,000 17 15,639,099 1.10
1,000,001 - 999,999,999 95 957,654,976 67.59
Total 78,910 1,416,940,589 100.00

1.4 Major Shareholders

Major Shareholders
Book closure date: 27 April 2019
Shares
Major Shareholders
Shares %
Far Eastern New Century Corporation 241,769,702 17.06
Asia Cement Corporation 80,052,950 5.65
Yuan-Ze University 67,373,794 4.75
Yuan Tong Investment Co., Ltd 39,618,530 2.80
Labor Pension Fund of Far Eastern Department Stores Ltd. 29,926,799 2.11
Yu Yuan Investment Co., Ltd. 29,130,476 2.06
Norges Bank account in custody of Citibank (Taiwan) 28,331,657 2.00
Tranguil Enterprise Ltd. 26,584,590 1.88
Far Eastern Memorial Foundation 24,241,000 1.71
Yuan Ding Investment Co., Ltd. 23,473,985 1.66

1.5 Net Worth, Earnings, Dividends, and Market Price Per Common Share

63

Item Year Year Year
2017
2018 From Jan 1 2019 to
Mar 31 2019
Market Price
per Share
High 16.60 20.10 16.8
Low 14.60 14.85 15.4
Average 15.52 17.03 16.15
Net Value per
Share
Before distribution 20.58 20.96 21.24(Note1)
After distribution 19.58 (Note2) (Note2)
Earnings per
Share
Weighted Average Shares (thousand
shares)
1,408,734 1,408,734 1,408,734
Earnings per
share
Before adjustment 1.09 0.94 0.32(Note1)
After adjustment 1.09 (Note2) -
Dividends per
Share (Note 3)
Cash dividend 1.0 0.85 -
Stock dividend Distribution of surplus - - -
Additional Paid-In Capital - - -
Accumulated un-distributed dividend
NT$ ’000
29,285 31,379 33,270
Return on
Investment
Analysis
Price/Earnings Ratio(Note 4) 14.23 18.12 50.47
Price/Dividend Ratio(Note 5) 15.52 20.04 -
Cash dividend yield (Note 6) 6.44 4.99 -

Note 1 The numbers is calculated based on 2019Q1 finacial report reviewed by CPA.

Note 2 Earnings distribution shall be resolved by Shareholders’ Meeting in the subsequent year.

Note 3 Distribution of profit generated from the preceding year.

Note 4 Price/Earnings Ratio = Average closing share price of the period/Earnings per share.

Note 5 Price/Dividend Ratio = Average closing share price of the period/Cash dividend per share.

Note 6 Cash dividend yield = Cash dividend per share/average closing share price of the year.

1.6 Dividend Policy and Implementation Status

1.6.1. Dividend Policies under the Articles of Incorporation

If the company's annual final accounts have a surplus, after paying the income tax on profit-making business, it should first make up for the losses in previous years. If there is still a surplus, after denouncing the statutory surplus reserve of 10%, and submitting the special surplus reserve according to the law. , together with the accumulated undistributed surplus of the previous year, as a surplus available for distribution. However, depending on the business situation, it is possible to decide whether to retain a portion of the shares, and distribute the shareholder dividends on the basis of all the shares. However, when the capital is increased, the dividends to be distributed for the new shares in the current year shall be handled in accordance with the resolution of the shareholders' meeting.

The distribution of shareholders’ dividend shall take into consideration the changes in the outlook for the Company's businesses, the lifespan of the various products or services that have an impact on future capital needs and taxation. Shareholders’ dividend shall be distributed aimed at maintaining the stability of shareholders’ dividend distributions. Save for the purposes of improving the financial structure, reinvestments, production expansion or other capital expenditures in which capital is required, when distributing shareholders’ dividend, which is not less than 50% of the final surplus of after-tax profit in same year to withhold accumulated losses, legal reserve and special reserve, and the cash dividend is not less than 10% of the shareholders’ dividend distributed in the same year.

Taking the Company’s pay-out dividends over past three years as example, the dividend payout ratios from 2016 to 2018 were 89%, 91% and 90% respectively. All dividend payout ratios are all in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of FEDS that outline that the cash dividend declared by the Company shall be no less than 10% of the total dividends distributed that year. Please see the below table for details:

64

Year EPS (A) Cash
Dividend
(B)
Stock
Dividend
(C)
Dividend
Per Share
(D=B+C)
Payout
Ratio
(D/A)
Cash Payout
Ratio (B/D)
2016 0.81 0.70 0.00 0.70 86% 100%
2017 1.09 1.00 0.00 1.00 91% 100%
2018 0.94 0.85 0.00 0.85 90% 100%

1.6.2. Dividend Allocation proposed to be approved at the Annual Shareholders’ meeting:

Cash dividend of NT$ 0.85 per share is proposed to be distributed.

1.7 Effects on Business Performance and EPS Resulting from Stock Dividend Distribution Proposed by 2018 Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting:

Proposed by 2018 Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting: Proposed by 2018 Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting: Proposed by 2018 Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting:
Unit: NT$
Item
Year
2019
(Estimate)
Paid-in Capital(beginningof theyear) 14,169,405,890
Stock & Cash
Dividend
Distribution
Cash Dividend(NT$/per share) 0.85
Stock Dividend from Retained Earnings 0.00
Stock Dividend from Capital Surplus 0.00
Variance in Business
Performance
OperatingIncome not applicable
(note)
%Change in OperatingIncome
Net Income
% Change in Net Income
Earnings Per Share
%Change in EPS
Average Return on Investment (%)(Reciprocal of Average P/E Ratio)
Pro Forma EPS &
P/E Ratio
If Retained Earnings Pro
Forma Earnings Per Share
Distributed in Cash Dividend
Pro Forma Earnings Per Share
Pro Forma Average Yearly Return on
Investment
If Capital Surplus not
Distributed in Stock
Dividend
Pro Forma Earnings Per Share
Pro Forma Average Yearly Return on
Investment
If Retained Earnings &
Capital Surplus Distributed
in Cash Dividend rather than
Stock Dividend
ProFormaEarningsPerShare
Pro Forma Average Yearly Return on
Investment

65

1.8 Remuneration to Employees and Directors

1.8.1. Description regarding compensation for employees and Directors in the Articles of Incorporation:

The standard is set according to Articles of Incorporation of the Company: “If there is profit for the current year, the Company shall set aside 2%~3.5% of it as compensation for employees and, shall set aside not more than 2.5% of it as compensation for Directors. If there is accumulated loss on the books of the Company, portion of the profit equaling the loss shall first be set aside to cover the latter.

The Company may, by a resolution adopted by a majority vote at a meeting of Board of Directors attended by two-thirds of the total number of Directors, to determine the actual ratio, amount, form (in the form of shares or in cash) and the number of shares of the profit distributable as employees’ compensation; and in addition thereto a report of such distribution shall be submitted to the shareholders' meeting. The actual ratio and amount of the profit distributable as Directors’ remuneration shall also be determined by Board of Directors, and a report of such distribution shall be submitted to the shareholders' meeting.

1.8.2. The accounting treatment for the differences between actual and accrued amount of compensation for employees and Directors :

The estimated amount of compensation for employees and directors is based on the employee's remuneration and director's remuneration from 2% to 3.5% and not more than 2.5%, respectively, prior to the pre-tax benefit of the deduction of staff and directors' compensation. The 108 annual estimates are based on 3.2% and 2.4% of the pre-tax benefits mentioned above. These amounts were allotted in cash on March 20, 2019. If the amount of the annual financial report is significantly changed by the resolution of the board of directors before the date of issuance, the change will be adjusted to the original annual cost. If the amount of the annual financial report still changes after the date of publication, it will be adjusted according to the accounting estimate and adjusted in the next year.

1.8.3. Proposed employees’ compensation and Directors’ remuneration:

The 2018 employees’ compensation and Directors’ remuneration was resolved on 20 March 2019 by 4th Board Meeting of the 18 term. The amounts and forms are listed below:

(1) the amount of employees’ compensation and Directors’ remuneration in cash or in shares:

The Board of Directors of the Company resolved to distribute employees' compensation of 55,384,000 in 2018 and directors' compensation is 41,538,000 . These amounts are not different from the amount recognized in the 2018 accounts.

(2) Proposed employee compensation by shares as percentages of net income and total employee compensation: None

1.8.4. Remuneration to employees and Directors of Year 2018. The discrepancy, if there is any, between the total amount being actually paid as employees’ compensation, remuneration for Directors for 2017 (including number of shares, dollar amount, and share price) and the amount of such compensation and remuneration being recognized should be stated, and the reason for such discrepancy:

(1) The board of directors resolved to allot 2017 employees for NT$60,395,000 and actually issued NT$63,753,000. (2) The board of directors resolved to allot 2017 directors' compensation for NT$45,296,000 and actually issued NT$45,500,000 .

The number of differences will be released in the following years or supplemented with the remaining years of the previous year.

1.9 Shares buyback by the Company: The Company did not buy back share during year 2018 until the annual report being published.

2. Corporate Bonds

  • (1)Corporate Bond Issued and Outstanding None

  • (2) Convertible Bond None

  • (3) Exchangeable Bond None

  • (4) Shelf Registrations for Issuing Corporate Bonds None

  • (5) Bond with Warrants None

3. Preferred SharesNone

4. Issuance of Overseas Depository ReceiptsNone

5. Employee Stock OptionsNone

6. Employee Restricted Stock OptionsNone

7. Share Issued for Merger or AcquisitionNone

66

8. Fund Utilization Plans and Status

  • 8.1 Plan Uncompleted bond issues, private placement of securities, completed bond issues or private placement of securities in recent 3 years whose return of investment has not emerged: None

8.2Implementation Status None

67

V. Operational Highlights

1. Business Activities

1.1 Business Scope

1.1.1. Sales Breakdown of Main Business Segments

The company and its subsidiaries are single industries that operate retail department stores and supermarkets.

  • 1.1.2. Current Products and Services Provided by the Company and Subsidiaries Please refer to page 72

Sales Volume and Revenue in Recent Two Years

  • 1.1.3. Products and Services Planned to be Developed and Launched by the Company and Subsidiaries

None

1.2 Business Environment

1.2.1. Current Industry Situation and Prospects

In 2018, the overall sales volume in Taiwan's department store market grew by 1.6%, with its turnover amounting to NT$340.1 billion. This market has been growing for the ninth consecutive year. However, the sales volume in department stores grew at a slower rate than convenience stores (6.3% growth rate), supermarkets (5.9% growth rate), and hypermarkets (2.5% growth rate) due to various factors, including the development of e-commerce, the diversification of retail channels, and changes in consumers' shopping habits. To enhance competitive advantage, department store operators have undergone transformation and built omni-channel shopping malls by integrating virtual and physical channels and complementing each other, so that consumers can enjoy a 24-hour shopping environment with zero time difference both online and offline channels, thereby creating a convenient omni-channel consumption model.

To provide consumers with a more convenient shopping journey, mobile payment has become a highlight of department stores. As the diversification of payment methods helps stimulate market consumption, department store operators have actively incorporated a diverse range of payment tools, and even launch their own mobile payment systems. Department stores offer customized mobile payments after linking these systems to their membership apps, and provide greater discounts through e-vouchers, bonus points, etc. The National Development Council (NDC) has also proposed to launch a mobile payment program based on three major strategies, namely "complete mobile payment infrastructure, expand the field of mobile payment application, and enhance experiential marketing for mobile payment", in hopes of achieving a mobile payment penetration rate of 90% in 2025. With the increasingly widespread application of mobile payment, opportunities for department stores also continue to expand.

In addition to the use of mobile payment, digital technology has also significantly affected the department store industry. The traditional retail business model has been challenged, while the relationships among shopping malls, customers and products have also been redefined. Physical department stores have successively moved toward digitization, which reshapes consumption model digitally, thereby establishing a complete, high-quality shopping journey and brand experience. Digitized physical department stores not only have heavily invested in digital technology as their operational infrastructure, but also utilize smart technology, including large numbers of mobile devices, Big Data, Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR), in order to increase the efficiency of shopping mall operations and service, and enhance customer's shopping convenience and experience, while significantly increasing customer satisfaction and stickiness.

68

1.2.2 Correlation among the Upstream, Midstream and Downstream Sectors of the Industry

According to the definition of the industry classification, department stores belong to retail sale in non-specialized stores, which refers to the business model of engaging in a wide range of products and retailing by department. Therefore, the upstream, midstream and downstream sectors of the department store industry are correlated mainly in the following manner: The upstream sector consists of product manufacturers (or counters), and the midstream sector is composed of department stores which offer sales locations, while the downstream sector comprises consumers who purchase products. Various factors, including the location of department stores, the characteristics of business district, the consumer crowd, and convenience in public transportation, are closely related to the performance of department stores.

1.2.3 Industry Development Trends and Competition

In recent years, hundreds of department stores have to compete with each other, while new competitors continue to join the industry. The choice of location has also shifted from the traditionally concentrated areas in city centers to areas outside city centers along the rail tracks. Department stores are mainly operated by large construction companies, and rely on traffic and crowd to bring in stable customer flow.

In addition to changes in location conditions, the brand and functional positioning of department stores are also moving toward diversification. Regional department stores are more localized, with less demand for branded products; while composite department stores have a high demand for counters, and set numerous requirements for shopping mall themes, brand style and market differentiation. Department store operators must clearly understand the characteristics and needs of consumers in order to gain an edge in the competition.

In 2018, three major department store chains, including FEDS, Far Eastern Sogo, and Shin Kong Mitsukoshi jointly created NT$168.2 billion worth of sales, and occupied a market share of approximately 50%, indicating a relatively obvious trend of the development of large department store operators. As channel is a key factor king, resource-rich chain groups have a major advantage in terms of attracting investments, and operation. The competition situation, in which department stores move toward the large-scale and chain store model, is set to continue for a while, and will not change easily.

1.3 Technology and Research & Development Overview

The Company sets a complete training program for employees' on-the-job training, while we also often set research themes and send employees abroad to study famous department stores and large shopping malls in various countries, with a view to broadening our coworkers' horizons. Moreover, the Company encourages our coworkers to apply the insights they gain from these trips to daily business practices. At the same time, we are the only member representing Taiwan in the Intercontinental Group of Department Stores (IGDS), and actively participate in various events organized by IGDS, in order to acquire new management knowledge and improve business performance.

In addition to international retail organizations, the Company, as a leading company in the domestic department store industry, has joined over 40 department store industry trade associations and other related trade associations and societies, including the Retailers Association of Chinese Taipei, the Taiwan Council of Shopping Centers, the Chinese National Association of Industry and Commerce, and the Center for Corporate Sustainability, in hopes of promoting the vigorous development of the domestic department store retailing industry and enhancing our self-management and business management capabilities, so as to

69

contribute to the prosperity and development of the industry, and to lay a good foundation for becoming a sustainable enterprise.

1.4 Long-term and Short-term Business Development Plans

1.4.1 Short-term:

  • (1) Increase growth momentum, where each branch continues to adjust brand lineup and business segments in response of market trends and the characteristics of business districts, in order to enhance the product strength and features of shopping malls.

  • (2) Manage social medial platforms, enhance social marketing, and get close to customer's consumption needs and preferences by integrating big data analysis, in order to provide more refined and smart personal services.

  • (3) Organize featured events, and conduct international exhibitions and various types of activities according to festive seasons and trendy topics, in order to increase interaction with customers, and enhance the ability of shopping malls to gather customers and their management capabilities.

  • (4) Embrace digital technology, develop smart retail, construct an omni-channel consumption model, and offer a smart shopping experience, so that customers can enjoy the convenient and fun shopping journey, thereby moving toward innovative retail.

1.4.2 Long-term:

  • (1) Build a strong presence domestically, continue to create new forms of shopping malls, and expand the scale of operations and growth niches

  • (2) Expand market in China, adjust the business directions of stores in China, and develop new store locations

  • (3) Establish technology-based and eco-friendly smart shopping malls, create trends exclusively for customers, become a leading retail brand which incorporates sustainable management, and fulfill CSR

2. Market, Production and Sales Overview

2.1 Market Analysis

  • 2.1.1 Sales (or provision) locations for the Company's main products (or services):

Taiwan and Mainland China.

2.1.2 Domestic market share (KPI) for main products:

The Company's market share in the Taiwanese market (including Far Eastern Sogo and Ya Tung Department Store) is 26%.

2.1.3 Future market supply and demand conditions and growth:

In the next three years, the department store market is expected to continuously welcome the opening of new shopping malls, which will become the driving force to boost market revenue; however, it is also expected to intensify market competition. According to a report published by NDC, it is estimated that Taiwan's output growth rate in 2019 will not be as good as the previous year due to the weakening of global economic growth momentum, and domestic demand will be the main driving force of economic growth. Meanwhile, the Executive Yuan has also passed the adoption of domestic expansion plan to reduce the burden of the people through the tax system, with a view to increasing disposable income and eventually improving the purchasing power of the people. In addition, Taiwan government implements various incentive measures to increase consumption, such as promoting

70

domestic tourism, organizing large events, and encouraging the purchase of energy-saving and low-carbon products, which is expected to drive the continuous growth of market performance.

2.1.4 Major competitors:

Shin Kong Mitsukoshi Department Store Co., Ltd.

  • 2.1.5 Competitive niches, favorable and unfavorable factors for development prospects, and response

measures:

  • A. Competitive niches

  • (1) Professional industry knowledge and experience accumulated over the past

  • (2) Decent, pragmatic, forward-looking and innovative business philosophy and strategies

  • (3) Excellent management team and loyal customer base

  • (4) Good company reputation, with full support and cooperation from suppliers

  • B. Favorable factors for development prospects

  • (1) Continuous store expansion in both Taiwan and Mainland China to expand market scale, thereby increasing revenue and profit.

  • (2) Abundant resources at the Group, in combination with the development of smart retail at affiliated companies, to move toward omni-channel operations

  • C. Unfavorable factors for development prospects

  • (1) Strong growth of online shopping and TV shopping

  • (2) Heavy spending on promotion due to a large number of competitors, thereby significantly increasing operating costs

  • (3) Continuous opening of large shopping malls and outlet stores, thereby increasing market competition

  • D. Response measures

  • (1) Adjust product structure, and screen target customer based on the conditions of business district in which each store is located, in order to carry out differentiated marketing.

  • (2) Enhance experiential marketing by creating more interactive and experiential shopping services

  • (3) Develop mobile shopping by innovating mobile marketing with the Group, in order to provide a more convenient consumer experience.

  • (4) Expand online-to-offline (O2O) integration, and move toward O2O operations, thereby developing a high-quality O2O model.

  • (5) Create management efficiency, expand income sources and economize on expenditures, as well as reduce costs

2.2 Main Features and Prodution Process of Major Products: Not applicable

2.3 Supply of Raw Material: Not applicable

  • 2.4 It is necessary to disclose the name of the customer who has accounted for more than 10% of the total amount of goods sold in the past two years and the amount and proportion of the goods to be sold, and explain the reasons for the increase or decrease. Due to the contractual agreement, the customer name or the transaction object, such as an individual and a non-relevant person, may not be disclosed.

  • 1.Suppliers None

  • 2.Customers None

  • 2.5 Production Volume for the Recent 2 Years: Not applicable.

  • 2.6 Sales Volumes for Recent 2 Years

Unit: NT$ thousands

71

Year
Item
2017 2017 2018 2018
Revenue Weighting% Revenue Weighting%
Sales revenue
Commission revenue
Advertising revenue
Rent revenue
Others
24,257,581
12,794,159
1,845,277
1,420,631
849,334
59
31
5
3
2
23,704,953
12,250,426
890,598
1,584,523
812,051
61
31
2
4
2
Total 41,166,982 100 39,242,551 100

Note: The figures disclosed above are on consolidated basis

3. Employee Information in Recent 2 Years up to the Annual Report being Published

Year Year 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019/03/31 2019/03/31
The
company
Companies in
the
Consolidated
Financial
Report
The
company
Companies in
the
Consolidated
Financial Report

The
company
Companies in
the
Consolidated
Financial
Report
Number of
Employees
Managers 421 1,461 419 1,431 414 1,412
Others 982 4,715 915 4,372 918 4,321
Total 1,403 6,176 1,334 5,803 1,332 5,733
Average Age 38.0 38.4 38.0 38.8 37.9 38.9
Average Years of Service
12.4
10.5 12.3 10.8 12.2 10.9
Breakdown
of
Educational
Level (%)
Ph.D. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Master 3.9% 2.9% 4.7% 3.0% 4.7% 3.0%
College 76.6% 64.9% 77.3% 66.0% 76.1% 65.8%

Senior
High
School
18.9% 30.1% 17.5% 29.0% 18.7% 29.2%
Below
High
School
0.6% 2.1% 0.5% 2.0% 0.5% 2.0%

4. Environmental Protection Expenditure

Total amount of losses and penalties incurred due to environmental pollution in the most recent fiscal year up to the publication date of this annual report:

None (Merged companies belong to a single industry which engages in the retail business in department stores and supermarkets, and are not manufacturing business units).

5. Employee Relations

5.1 Existing Employee Welfare Measures and System:

5.1.1. Employee Welfare Measures

  • (1) The Company:

  • The Company has established the Employee Welfare Committee, and contributes to the employee welfare fund to implement various employee welfare measures, where employees not only enjoy various types of rewards, including dividends, year-end bonus, and festive bonus, but are also entitled to various welfare measures, including birthday allowance, wedding subsidy, childbirth subsidy, hospitalization subsidy, funeral subsidy, child enrollment allowance, and employee travel subsidy.

  • Employees are entitled to discounts while shopping at the Company and our affiliated companies.

72

  • The Company purchases group insurance for employees to protect employees' lives and safety.

  • (2) Affiliated companies:

Our affiliated companies have planned various employee welfare measures according to the Group's

spirit of labor-management harmony, in order to provide employees with a safety and secure working environment.

5.1.2 Employee Training:

  • (1) The Company:

  • In order to meet the work requirements of various positions and at all levels, the Company plans internal professional training courses related to operations management, marketing services and product information, in order to satisfy the needs of or coworkers at work. In 2018, a total of 43,975 people attended 146,287 hours of training in these courses.

  • The Company selects and sends suitable coworkers to attend various types of workshops organized by the FEG Human Resources Development Center every year, in line with personal development potential according to coworkers' duties and work requirements. In 2018, a total of 126 people attended 842 hours of training in these workshops.

  • To enhance our coworkers' professional competencies, the Company acquires the latest information to increase work efficiency, and sends our coworkers to attend various professional courses organized by professional institutions. In 2018, a total of 223 people attended 1,695 hours of training in these courses.

  • In 2018, each coworker attended 15.1 hours of training on average, with a total of NT$988 thousand spent on training.

  • (2) Affiliated companies:

Our affiliated companies plan complete and diversified training courses based on their business management needs, in order to cultivate various professional and career development skills in employees.

5.1.3. Retirement system:

  • (1) The Company:

The Company has formulated the Regulations Governing Employee Retirement, and has set up the Supervisory Committee of Employee Pension Reserve Fund in accordance with the Labor Standards Act. According to the old system, the Company contributes 2% of each employee's monthly salary into the pension reserve fund, and deposits this amount into the employee pension reserve fund account at Bank of Taiwan. After the implementation of the new Labor Pension Act, the Company contributes 6% of each employee's monthly salary into the pension reserve fund, and deposits this amount into the Bureau of Labor Insurance account. Every year, the Company appoints a consulting firm to carry out actuarial calculation of retirement pension reserve so as to protect the pension rights of all employees.

  • (2) Affiliated companies:

Our affiliated companies handle matters with respect to contributions to employee pension funds and related payments in accordance with the Labor Standards Act, the Labor Pension Act and local laws and regulations, or any regulation that prevails over the abovementioned regulations.

  • 5.2 The Company's administrative and management measures strive to be fair and reasonable. Should different opinions arise, coworkers can communicate their opinions through various grievance channels, including suggestion mailbox and e-mail. Both the employer and employees can build a virtuous cycle of mutual benefit between both parties based on the principle of harmony and rational communication.

  • 5.3 Losses suffered due to labor disputes in the most recent fiscal year up to the publication date of this annual report: None

6. Important Contracts And Agreements

73

Contract
Type
Counter Party Contract Period Description Restricted
Clauses
Commercial
Real Estate
Lease
Contract
The Company
and Taoyuan City
Farmers
Association
2018.05~2033.05 To expand our business locations, and increase our
market share, the Company invested in the Taoyuan
County Farmers' Association to construct and operate a
commercial building in front of the Taoyuan County
Farmers' Association Station, where the address of the
exact construction location is B3-12F, No. 20,
Zhongzheng Road, Taoyuan City. This commercial
building opened on October 26, 1999.
As the original contract expired in May 2018, the
Company and Taoyuan City Farmers' Association (where
the previous Taoyuan County Farmers' Association was
renamed Taoyuan City Farmers' Association as Taoyuan
County was upgraded to a municipality on December
25, 2014) signed a new lease contract, with a lease
period of 15years.
None
Far Eastern Ai
Mai Co., Ltd. and
Hsin Chu
Chemical
Industrial Co.,
Ltd.
2001.11 Signed In November 2001, Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. signed a
real property lease contract with Hsinchu Chemical Co.,
Ltd. According to the contract, Hsinchu Chemical Co., Ltd.
shall provide the land for the construction of a
hypermarket. Funds for the construction of the building
was contributed by Hsinchu Chemical Co., Ltd. and FEDS
in the ratio of 1 to 2, where the contribution made by Far
Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. (including pre-development
expenses) shall be regarded as prepaid lease payment,
which is amortized on average based on the remaining
contractual years (19 years and 3 months) from the
openingof the hypermarket.
None
The Company
and Ministry of
Education
2006.04~2027.4 To expand our business locations, and increase our
market share, the Company successfully obtained the
right to lease pieces of state-owned school land located in
Parcel No. 89 and 91, Huiguo Section, Xitun District,
Taichung City from the Ministry of Education via tender
on November 28, 2005. In the second quarter of 2006,
the Company signed an official lease contract with the
Ministry of Education. According to the contract, the lease
period was 20 years. However, the Company was given a
one-year rent-free planning period; thus, the rent was
calculated beginning April 6, 2007. After the expiration of
the lease period, the Company may apply for contract
renewal once for a lease period of 20 years. The rent for
the first year was NT$140,288 thousand, and the rent
shall be adjusted once every three years from the start of
the lease contract. The Company has completed the
construction of the building and officially put the building
into operation at the end of 2011. Besides, the Company
entrusted the building on the ground to Land Bank of
Taiwan.

None
Pacific SOGO
Department
Store. Co., Ltd.
and Department
2007.01 Signed Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd. signed a public
real property lease contract with the Department of Rapid
Transit Systems of Taipei City Government, the
Department of Finance of Taipei City Government, and
HungTon Development Corporation for thejoint

None

74

Contract
Type
Counter Party Contract Period Description Restricted
Clauses
of Rapid Transit
Systems Taipei
City
Government,
Taipei City
Deparment of
Finance, and
Hung Ton
Development
Corporation
development building at Zhongxiao Fuxing Station (BR4)
along the Taipei Metro Muzha Line. According to the
contract, Pacific Sogo shall pay a fixed monthly rent of
NT$12,701 thousand to the Department of Rapid Transit
Systems of Taipei City Government and the Department of
Finance of Taipei City Government for a period of 9 years
and 6 months from the official opening of Fuxing Store.
Beginning 2014, the fixed monthly shall be increased to
NT$13,125 thousand. On the other hand, the rent shall be
calculated based on the annual turnover of Fuxing Store
(BR4).
Before the expiration of the lease period, Pacific Sogo
renewed the lease contract in June 2016, with a lease
period of 9 years and 6 months, in which the monthly rent
in the first year is NT$20,263 thousand, and shall be
adjusted beginning the second year in accordance with
the lease contract.
To obtain the right to lease the joint development
building at Fuxing Store (BR4), Pacific Sogo made an
advance payment to the holder of the development rights
for Fuxing Store (BR4) - Hung Ton Development
Corporation, and signed a lease contract with Hung Ton
Development Corporation in December 2006 to lease the
land and the building for Fuxing Store (BR4) owned by
Hung Ton Development Corporation. This contract
stipulated that when Pacific Sogo has paid an amount
exceeding the rent payable, the overpaid amount shall be
regarded as prepaid rent paid by Pacific Sogo Department
Stores Co., Ltd., which shall be deducted from future
monthlyrentpayable.


The Company
and Far Eastern
Ai Mai Co., Ltd.
2009.10~2029.10 The Company rented the storage areas on the first floor
underground and third floor of the building located at No
581, Heping Road, Guofeng Village, Hualien City, to Far
Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. for the purpose of running a
hypermarket and retail business. The building was
officiallyopened on October 28,2009.
None
The Company
and FEDS Asia
Pacific
Development
Co.,Ltd.
2016.10~2036.10 The 5th floor underground to the 18th floor of the
building located at No. 21, Sanduo 4th Road, Kaohsiung
City, was leased to run a department store, a supermarket
and other businesses.
None

75

Contract
Type
Counter Party Contract Period Description Restricted
Clauses
Establishme
ntof
Superficies
for Land
FEDS Asia Pacific
Development
Ltd.and Asia
Cement
Corporation
1998.01 Signed FEDS Asia Pacific Development Co.,Ltd. signed a contract
with Asia Cement Corporation to invest in the
construction and operation of the Asia Plaza Tri-Tower
Complex in Kaohsiung (Far Eastern Asia Pacific Shopping
Mall). According to the contract, Asia Cement Corporation
shall provide the land for construction, whereas FEDS Asia
Pacific Development Ltd. shall construct the commercial
building. FEDS Asia Pacific Development Ltd. may use the
land for 50 years from the date of signing the contract,
and shall pay NT$1,073,000 thousand as surface rights
fee, which shall be amortized on average according to the
period of use. In addition, the company shall pay 5% of
the announced land value as land rent every November
from the date of signing the contract. This building was
completed in October 2001. The cost of investing in the
construction of the commercial building shall be
calculated based on the total contract price of the
construction project, and shall be amortized on average
during the period of use (From October 2001 to
December 2047).
None
The Company
and Taipei City
Government
2003.10 Signed The Company obtained surface rights of city-owned land
in Taipei Xinyi Special District No. A13 of Taipei City
Government in September 2003, where the total surface
rights fee is NT$3,196,888 thousand. The setting of
surface rights was completed in October 2003. According
to the contract, the duration of the surface rights is 50
years from the date on which the registration of surface
rights is completed. In addition, the monthly rent is
NT$3,771 thousand from the date of signing the contract,
and shall be adjusted together with the announced land
value.
None
Chubei New
Century
Shopping Mall
Co., Ltd and
Hsinchu County
Government
2015.7 Signed On July 8, 2015, Chubei New Century Shopping Mall Co.,
Ltd signed the "Investment Contract for the
Commissioning of the Private Sector to Participate in the
Construction of Parking Lot No. 8 in Zhubei City, Hsinchu
County" with Hsinchu County Government, where the
total surface rights fee is NT$10,000 thousand. The setting
of surface rights was completed in September 2015.
According to the contract, the surface rights shall take
effect from the date of signing the investment contract for
a period of 50 years, including the construction and
operation period. On the other hand, from the date of
signing the contract, the land rent shall be 1% of the total
declared land value during the construction period, and
3% of the total declared land value during the operation
period. The land rent shall be adjusted together with the
announced land value.


None
Joint
Venture
Contract
The Company
And Malaysia
CitySuper
2004.07 Signed To develop the integrity of the retail system for food and
daily life products.
None

76

Contract
Type
Counter Party Contract Period Description Restricted
Clauses
Limited
Covenant to
Manage
Buildings
held in
indivision

The company
and Far Eastern
Construction
Co.,Ltd
2011.06.14~
2026.12.31
The Company and Far Eastern Construction., Co., Ltd.
jointly own the 13th floor and the 4th floor underground
of the building located on Parcel No. 8, 9, 10, 14, and 14-1
in Subsection 2, Xinban Section, Banqiao District, New
Taipei City, as well as the 3rd floor and the 1st floor
underground of the newly constructed building on Parcel
No. 8 in Subsection 2, Xinban Section, Banqiao District,
New Taipei City. Both parties agree to hand over all the
subject matters of the contract to the Company for use
and management, where these subject matters will be
used by the Company as department stores or rented out
to third parties for commercial use. The Company shall
pay rent to Far Eastern Construction., Co., Ltd. according
to the contract, with the lease period ending on
December 31, 2026. If the Company wishes to renew the
contract upon expiration of the contract, the Company
shall submit a written notice 6 months before the
expiration of the contract. Both parties shall launch
negotiations to formulate a new contract before the
expiration of the contract, where the renewal period shall
be 15 years.
None
Contract Type Counter Party Contract Period Description Restricted
Clauses
Far Eastern Department
Stores Ltd.
Long-Term Borrowing
Contract
Mega International
Commercial Bank
2018.09~2020.09 Bank Loans None
Bank Of Taiwan 2018.01~2021.01
Taiwan Cooperative Bank 2018.09~2023.09
Hua Nan Commercial Bank 2015.03~2020.03
2018.08~2020.08
CTBC 2018.11~2020.10
Bank of China 2018.07~2020.07
KGI Bank 2018.06~2020.06 Bank Loans None
Bai Yang Investment Co.,Ltd
Long-Term Borrowing
Contract
Taishin International Bank 2018.05~2020.05 Bank Loans None
Chubei New Century Management Bank: Hua 2018.02~2023.02 Bank Loans None

77

Shopping Mall Co.,Ltd
Long-Term Borrowing
Contract
Nan Commercial Bank
Pacific Sogo Department
Stores Co., Ltd.
Long-Term Borrowing
Contract
Mizuho Bank 2018.09~2020.09 Bank Loans None
Bank of China 2018.08~2020.08
Bank SinoPac 2018.05~2020.05
First Commercial Bank 2018.12~2020.12
Chang Hwa Commercial
Bank
2018.05~2021.05
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking
Corporation
2018.08~2020.08
Mega International
Commercial Bank
2017.07~2020.07
Yuanta Commercial Bank 2017.12~2020.12
KGI Bank 2018.09~2020.09
Bank of Kaohsiung 2018.09~2020.09
Hua Nan Commercial Bank 2018.12~2020.12
Taiwan Cooperative Bank 2018.11~2020.11
CTBC 2018.10~2020.10

==> picture [41 x 33] intentionally omitted <==

78

VI. Financial Information

1. Financial Summary for The Last Five Years and Independent Auditors’ Report

1.1 Condensed Balance Sheets & Statements of Comprehensive Income

1.1.1. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

Unit: NT$ thousands

1.1.1. Condensed Consolidate 1.1.1. Condensed Consolidate d Balance Sheets d Balance Sheets d Balance Sheets d Balance Sheets d Balance Sheets Unit: NT$ thousands
Year
Item
Five-Year Financial Summary Mar 31, 2019
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Current Assets 19,315,267
18,077,296

21,741,067

25,311,692

25,052,856

14,035,373
Property, plant and
equipment
47,426,385
45,612,886

43,626,582

43,699,225

43,532,941

33,791,136
Intangible assets 7,226,592
7,240,992

6,244,854

5,059,516

3,449,258

3,474,516
Other assets 37,651,444
35,406,312

34,583,107

31,638,018

31,711,286

71,806,532
Total assets 111,619,688
106,337,486

106,195,610

105,708,451

103,746,341

123,107,557
Current
liabilities
Before
distribution
44,419,447
44,141,119

48,187,858

51,115,648

46,630,770

44,393,298
After
distribution
45,858,643
45,558,059

49,179,716

52,532,588

Non-current liabilities 27,754,027
25,344,496

21,564,950

17,734,625

19,425,181

40,701,315
Total
liabilities
Before
distribution
72,173,474
69,485,615

69,752,808

68,850,273

66,055,951

85,094,613
After
distribution
73,612,670
70,902,555

70,744,666

70,267,213

Equity attributed to owners
ofparent
31,655,800
29,246,999

28,630,571

28,998,718

29,523,906

29,923,221
Common stock 14,391,956
14,169,406

14,169,406

14,169,406

14,169,406

14,169,406
Capital surplus 3,498,252
3,315,420

3,319,868

3,315,931

3,315,420

3,315,420
Retained
earnings
Before
distribution
7,961,851
7,863,493

7,443,007

7,931,970

7,904,938

7,777,392
After
distribution
6,522,655
6,446,553

6,451,149

6,515,030

Other equity 5,900,851
3,995,790

3,795,400

3,678,521

4,231,252

4,758,113
Treasury stocks (97,110) (97,110) (97,110) (97,110) (97,110) (97,110)
Non-controlling interests 7,790,414
7,604,872

7,812,231

7,859,460

8,166,484

8,089,723
Total equity Before
distribution
39,446,214
36,851,871

36,442,802

36,858,178

37,690,390

38,012,944
After
distribution
38,007,018
35,434,931

35,450,944

35,441,238

1.1.2. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

79

Unit: NT$thousands,except earningsper share Unit: NT$thousands,except earningsper share
Year
Item
Five-Year Financial SummaryNote 1 2019/01/01~03/01
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Operating Revenues 45,928,793 44,998,319 43,496,489 41,166,982 39,242,551 9,226,599
Gross Profit 23,209,366 22,740,386 21,901,122 20,493,375 20,150,967 4,806,198
Operating Profit 3,328,515 2,928,831 3,161,116 3,086,724 4,187,329 1,041,409
Total Non-Operating
Income And Expenses
(238,715) 485,842 (1,039,835) (387,882) (1,638,214) (226,171)
Profit Before Income Tax 3,089,800 3,414,673 2,121,281 2,698,842 2,549,115 815,238
Net Profit For The Year 2,164,489 2,153,301 1,495,558 1,845,022 1,650,495 578,450
Other Comprehensive
(Loss) Income For The Year,
Net Of Income Tax
2,191,937 (2,264,467) (289,010) (159,208) 907,277 489,049
Total Comprehensive
Income For The Year
4,356,426 (111,166) 1,206,548 1,685,814 2,557,772 1,067,499
Owners Of The Company 1,529,065 1,714,770 1,134,252 1,535,986 1,318,150 457,648
Non-Controlling Interests 635,424 438,531 361,306 309,036 332,345 120,802
Owners Of The Company 3,722,459 (530,347) 797,192 1,363,957 2,029,426 984,509
Non-Controlling Interests 633,967 419,181 409,356 321,857 528,346 82,990
EPS(NT$/Share) 1.07 1.20 0.81 1.09 0.94 0.32

1.1.3. Condensed Balance Sheets (Stand-alone)

Unit: NT$thous ands
Year
Item
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Current assets 1,919,167 1,814,999 1,892,513 1,886,095 2,519,024
Property, plant and equipment 27,090,806 26,098,891 25,385,789 25,020,048 25,314,067
Intangible assets 21,897 12,553 24,189 50,001 50,207
Other assets 33,900,739 31,982,528 31,059,094 33,934,933 33,674,667
Total assets 62,932,609 59,908,971 58,361,585 60,891,077 61,557,965
Current liabilities Before
distribution
14,690,239 14,924,730 17,806,328 20,999,068 18,588,427
After distribution 16,129,435 16,341,670 18,798,186 22,416,008
Non-current liabilities 16,586,570 15,737,242 11,924,686 10,893,291 13,445,632
Total liabilities Before
distribution
31,276,809 30,661,972 29,731,014 31,892,359 32,034,059
After distribution 32,716,005 32,078,912 30,722,872 33,309,299
Common stock 14,391,956 14,169,406 14,169,406 14,169,406 14,169,406
Capital surplus 3,498,252 3,315,420 3,319,868 3,315,931 3,315,420
Retained earnings Before
distribution
7,961,851 7,863,493 7,443,007 7,931,970 7,904,938
After distribution 6,522,655 6,446,553 6,451,149 6,515,030
Other equity 5,900,851 3,995,790 3,795,400 3,678,521 4,231,252
Treasury stocks (97,110) (97,110) (97,110) (97,110) (97,110)
Total equity attributable
to owners of the Company

Before
distribution
31,655,800 29,246,999 28,630,571 28,998,718 29,523,906
After distribution 30,216,604 27,830,059 27,638,713 27,581,778

80

1.1.4. Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income (Stand-alone) – IFRSs

Unit: NT$ thousands, except earnings per share

Year
Item
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Operating Revenues 10,193,869 10,348,566 10,524,713 10,581,149 10,781,588
Gross Profit 6,633,912 6,637,882 6,680,975 6,483,723 6,496,456
Operating Profit 1,587,730 1,531,132 1,844,302 1,882,157 2,089,339
Total Non-Operating
Income And Expenses
205,919 568,193 (457,339) (100,506) (455,490)
Profit Before Income
Tax
1,793,649 2,099,325 1,386,963 1,781,651 1,633,849
Net Profit For The Year 1,529,065 1,714,770 1,134,252 1,535,986 1,318,150
Other Comprehensive
(Loss) Income For The
Year, Net Of Income Tax
2,193,394 (2,245,117) (337,060) (172,029) 711,276
Total Comprehensive
Income For The Year
3,722,459 (530,347) 797,192 1,363,957 2,029,426
EPS(NT$/Share) 1.07 1.20 0.81 1.09 0.94

1.2 Names and Opinions of Independent Auditors in Recent Five Years

Auditor Year 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Deloitte & Touche Gary Cho
Hung Bin Yu
Gary Cho
Hung Bin Yu
Vivian Yeh
Kenny Hong
Vivian Yeh
Kenny Hong
Vivian Yeh
Gary Cho
Opinions Modified
Unqualified
Opinion
Modified
Unqualified
Opinion
Unqualified
Opinion
Unqualified
Opinion
Unqualified
Opinion

81

2. Financial Ratio Analysis for Recent Five Years

2.1 Financial Ratio Analysis (Consolidated)

YearNote 1
ItemNote2
YearNote 1
ItemNote2
Five-Year Financial Summary Five-Year Financial Summary Five-Year Financial Summary Five-Year Financial Summary Five-Year Financial Summary 2019/01/01~
2019/03/01
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Financial
structure
Ratio of liabilities to
assets(%)
64.66 65.34 65.68 65.13 63.67 69.12
Ratio of long-term capital
to property, plant and
equipment(%)
141.69 136.35 132.96 124.92 131.20 232.94
Liquidity
analysis
Current ratio (%) 43.48 40.95 45.11 49.51 53.72 31.61
Quick ratio (%) 34.59 31.98 37.17 42.62 45.59 23.60
Interest coverage ratio
(times)
7.64 8.4 5.95 7.05 6.82 4.70
Operating
ability
Receivables
turnover(times)
58.36 63.21 52.79 37.63 26.32 23.30
Average collection period
(days)
6.25 5.77 6.91 9.69 13.86 15.66
Inventory turnover(times) 7.68 7.47 7.37 7.6 7.03 6.21
Payables turnover(times) 1.25 1.26 1.28 1.16 1.03 1.16
Average sales days (days) 47.52 48.86 49.52 48.02 51.92 58.77
Property, plant and
equipment
turnover(times)
0.92 0.96 0.97 0.94 0.89 0.95
Total assets turnover
(times)
0.41 0.41 0.40 0.38 0.37 0.32
Profitability
analysis
Return on total assets(%) 2.28 2.32 1.74 2.09 1.91 2.66
Return on equity 5.69 5.64 4.08 5.03 4.42 6.11
Pre-tax income to paidin
capital(%)(Note 6)
21.46 24.09 14.97 19.04 17.99 5.75
Ratio of net income to
sales(%)
4.71 4.78 3.43 4.48 4.20 6.26
EPS(NT$/share) 1.07 1.20 0.81 1.09 0.94 0.32
Cash flow Cash flow ratio (%) 14.52 9.38 11.41 14.02 9.62 -
Cash flow adequacy ratio
(%)
106.89 105.47 115.74 148.24 148.96 143.30
Cash reinvestment ratio
(%)
6.11 3.35 6.70 10.82 4.92 -
Leverage Operating leverage 1.99 2.17 2.05 1.98 1.65 2.36
Financial leverage 1.16 1.19 1.16 1.17 1.11 1.26
Analysis of variations exceeding 20% of the numbers in previous year for 2017 and 2018:
1.
Receivables turnover decreased, and average collection period increased: mainly due to the increase in account receivable.
2.
Cash flow ratio increased, and Cash reinvestment ratio increased: mainly due to the decrease in Cash Flow from Operating Activites

82

2.2 Financial Ratio Analysis (Stand-alone)

Year
ItemNote 2
Year
ItemNote 2
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Financial
structure
Ratio of liabilities to assets (%) 49.69 51.18 50.94 52.37 52.03
Ratio of long-term capital to
property, plant and equipment
(%)
178.07 172.36 159.75 159.44 169.74
Liquidity
analysis
Current ratio (%) 13.06 12.16 10.62 8.98 13.55
Quick ratio (%) 8.45 7.67 6.98 6.29 10.16
Interest coverage ratio (times) 9.36 10.19 7.85 9.94 10.66
Operating
ability
Receivables turnover(times) 37.60 38.63 30.29 23.00 16.79
Average collection period (days) 9.70 9.44 12.05 15.86 21.73
Inventory turnover (times) 8.61 8.79 9.45 10.97 11.54
Payables turnover (times) 1.01 1.03 1.09 0.93 0.81
Average sales days (days) 42.39 41.52 38.62 33.27 31.62
Property, plant and equipment
turnover(times)
0.34 0.38 0.40 0.41 0.42
Total assets turnover (times) 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.17
Profitability
analysis
Return on total assets (%) 2.77 3.10 2.20 2.85 2.37
Return on equity 5.03 5.63 3.91 5.33 4.50
Pre-tax income to paidin
capital (%)(Note 6)
12.46 14.81 9.78 12.57 11.53
Ratio of net income to sales (%) 14.99 16.57 10.77 14.51 12.22
EPS (NT$/share) 1.07 1.20 0.81 1.09 0.94
Cash flow Cash flow ratio (%) 27.21 22.25 15.84 22.23 14.93
Cash flow adequacy ratio (%) 106.11 112.10 114.26 142.52 146.46
Cash reinvestment ratio (%) 4.92 4.18 3.46 9.21 3.16
Leverage Operating leverage 1.79 1.85 1.70 1.63 1.49
Financial leverage 1.15 1.17 1.12 1.11 1.08
Analysis of variations exceeding 20% of the numbers in previous year for 2017 and 2018:
1. Receivables turnover decreased, and average collection period increased: mainly due to the increase in account receivable.
2. Increase in both current ratio and quick ratio are mainly due to the increase in current asset.
3. Cash flow ratio increased, and Cash reinvestment ratio increased: mainly due to the decrease in Cash Flow from Operating Activites

Note 1 The numbers is calculated based on 2019Q1 finacial report reniewed by CPA. Note 2 At the end of the annual report, the following formula should be listed.

1. Financial structure

  • (1) Liabilities to assets ratio = Total liabilities / Total assets

  • (2) Long-term capital to fixed assets ratio = (Total shareholders' equity + Long-term liabilities) / Net fixed assets

2. Liquidity analysis

  • (1) Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities

  • (2) Quick ratio = (Current assets - Inventory - Prepaid expenses) / Current liabilities

  • (3) Interest coverage ratio = Net income before income tax and interest expenses / Interest expenses

83

3. Operating ability

(1) Receivables turnover(including accounts and notes receivable) = Net sales / Average accounts receivable (including accounts and notes receivable)

(2) Average collection days = 365/ Accounts receivable turnover

  • (3) Inventory turnover = Costs of goods sold / Average inventory

  • (4) Average sales days = 365 / Inventory turnover

(5) Payables turnover(including accounts and notes payable) = Costs of goods sold / Average accounts payable (including accounts and notes payable)

(6) Fixed assets turnover ratio = Net sales / Net fixed assets

(7) Total assets turnover ratio = Net sales / Total assets

4. Profitability analysis

(1) Return on total assets =[Net income +Interest expenses×(1-Tax rate)] / Average total assets

(2) Return on shareholders' equity =Net income / Average shareholders' equity

(3) Net income to sales ratio = Net income / Net sales

(4) Earnings per share = (Net income - Preferred stock dividend) / Weighted-average number of outstanding shares.

5. Cash flow

(1) Cash flow ratio = Cash flows from operating activities / Current liabilities

(2) Cash flow adequacy ratio = Net cash flow from operating activities for the past 5 years / (Capital expenditures + Increase in inventory + Cash dividends) for the past 5 years

(3) Cash reinvestment ratio = (Net cash flow from operating activities - Cash dividends) / (Gross fixed assets + Long-term Investment + Other assets + Working capital)

6. Leverage

(1) Operating leverage = (Net sales - Variable operating costs and expenses) / Operating income

(2) Financial leverage = Operating income / (Operating income-Interest expenses)

84

3. The Audit Committee’s Review Report

The Audit Committee’s Review Report

To the 2018 General Shareholders’ Meeting of Far Eastern Department Stores Ltd,

In accordance with Article 14-4 of the Securities and Exchange Act and Article 219 of the Company Act, we have

examined the Business Report, Financial Statements, and the Resolution for Allocation of Surplus Profit submitted

by the Board of Directors for the year ending 2018 which had been audited by Deloitte & Touche, and found them

in order.

The Convener of the Audit Committee: Edward Wei

3 May 2019

4.Impact of the Financial Distress Occurred to the Company and Affiliates in Recent Years until the Annual Report Being Published None

85

5. 2018 FINANCIAL REPORT (CONSOLIDATED)

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

The Board of Directors and Shareholders Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”).

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC Interpretations (SIC) endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with The Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key audit matters for the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 are stated as follows:

Evaluation of Impairment Loss of Goodwill

As of December 31, 2018, the goodwill of the Group was NT$3,302,782 thousand, accounted for 3% of total consolidated assets, which is material to the consolidated financial statements. Under IAS 36, management must test impairment annually.

The goodwill of the Group mainly derived from the merger and acquisition of operating segments in

86

mainland China. When testing goodwill for impairment, management should evaluate whether the recoverable amount is higher than the carrying amount. In determining the recoverable amount, management should estimate the future cash flows from operating segments in mainland China and determine the optimal discount rate. Significant assumptions involve both judgments made by management and material estimation uncertainty. Thus, the evaluation of impairment loss of goodwill is considered a key audit matter. For the accounting policy related to impairment loss of the goodwill, refer to Notes 4, 5 and 19 of the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

Our key audit procedures for the aforementioned key audit matter are as follows:

  1. We evaluated the expertise, competency and independence of external valuation specialists mandated by management. We verified the qualification of valuation specialists to ensure their objectivity and assignment were not influenced or restricted, and the methodology conducted was under regulation.

  2. We understood the process of management’s estimation of the future sales growth rate and profit margin predicted by the operating segments in mainland China.

  3. As a consideration for the assessment reliability in the year of 2019 and for succeeding years, we compared 2018 budget and actual operating results of the operating segments in mainland China, estimating the accuracy of management's historical forecast.

  4. We confirmed whether management used the appropriate discount rate to assess impairments by using the same evaluation model to calculate the weighted average cost of capital ratio and whether the weighted average cost of capital used by management was significantly different.

Fair Value Evaluation of Investment Properties

As of December 31, 2018, the carrying amount of investment properties was NT$8,690,640 thousand, accounting for 8% of total consolidated assets, which is material to the consolidated financial statements. The Group’s investment properties are subsequently measured using the fair value model. The fair value evaluation involved significant accounting estimation and judgment. As a result, the fair value evaluation of investment property is considered to be a key audit matter. Refer to Notes 4, 5 and 18 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements for the relevant detailed information.

Our key audit procedures for the aforementioned key audit matter are as follows:

  1. We evaluated the expertise, competency and independence of external valuation specialists mandated by management. We verified the qualification of valuation specialists to ensure that their objectivity and assignment were not influenced or restricted, and the methodology conducted was under regulation.

  2. We reviewed significant lease contracts and compared relevant market rentals to assess the reasonableness of cash flow forecasts.

  3. We assessed the reasonableness of the valuer’s assumptions and methods used in the valuation.

Others Matter

We have also audited the parent company only financial statements of Far Eastern Department Stores,

87

Ltd. as of and for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 on which we have issued an unmodified opinion.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and IFRS, IAS, IFRIC, and SIC endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance, including members of the audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

88

  1. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

  2. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  3. Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision, and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Shu-Chuan Yeh and Ming-Hsing Cho.

Deloitte & Touche Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China

March 20, 2019

89

Notice to Readers

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are intended only to present the consolidated financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such consolidated financial statements are those generally applied in the Republic of China.

For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors’ report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language independent auditors’ report and consolidated financial statements shall prevail.

90

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6)

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current (Note 7)
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - current (Notes 8 and 36)
Available-for-sale financial assets - current (Notes 10 and 36)
Financial assets at amortized cost - current (Notes 9 and 36)
Debt investments with no active market - current (Notes 12 and 36)
Notes receivable (Note 13)
Trade receivables (Note 13)
Trade receivables from related parties (Notes 13 and 35)
Other receivables (Notes 13 and 35)
Current tax assets (Note 30)
Inventories (Note 14)
Prepayments (Notes 20 and 35)
Other current assets (Notes 21 and 35)

Total current assets

NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - non-current (Notes 8 and 36)
Available-for-sale financial assets - non-current (Notes 10 and 36)
Financial assets at amortized cost- non-current (Notes 9 and 36)
Financial assets measured at cost - non-current (Note 11)
Debt investments with no active market - non-current (Notes 12 and 36)
Investments accounted for using the equity method (Notes 16 and 36)
Property, plant and equipment (Notes 17, 35 and 36)
Investment properties (Notes 18 and 36)
Intangible assets (Note 19)
Deferred tax assets (Note 30)
Long-term prepayments for lease (Notes 20 and 35)
Other non-current assets (Notes 21 and 35)

Total non-current assets

TOTAL

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Short-term borrowings (Notes 22, 35 and 36)

Short-term bills payable (Notes 22 and 36)

Contract liabilities - current (Note 28)

Notes payable

Trade payables

Trade payables to related parties (Note 35)

Other payables (Notes 24, 27 and 35)

Current tax liabilities (Note 30)

Provisions - current (Note 25)

Advance receipts (Note 35)

Deferred revenue - current (Note 24)

Current portion of bonds payable (Note 23)

Current portion of long-term borrowings (Notes 22 and 36)

Other current liabilities (Notes 24 and 35)


Total current liabilities


NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Long-term borrowings (Notes 22 and 36)

Provisions - non-current (Note 25)

Deferred tax liabilities (Note 30)

Net defined benefit liabilities (Note 26)

Other non-current liabilities (Notes 24 and 35)


Total non-current liabilities


Total liabilities


EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE GROUP

Share capital

Ordinary shares

Capital surplus

Retained earnings

Legal reserve

Special reserve

Unappropriated earnings

Total retained earnings

Other equity

Treasury shares


Total equity attributable to owners of the Company


NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS


Total equity


TOTAL
2018
Amount
%
$ 14,594,847
14
437,747
-
244,785
-
-
-
2,077,919
2
-
-
2,287
-
1,582,273
2
155,942
-
2,159,355
2
5,655
-
2,729,234
3
977,014
1

85,798

-


25,052,856

24

3,960,014
4
-
-
227,400
-
-
-
-
-
8,678,647
8
43,532,941
42
8,690,640
8
3,449,258
3
772,100
1
7,704,464
8

1,678,021

2


78,693,485

76

$ 103,746,341
100

$ 12,957,612
13
3,480,365
3
7,525,468
7
3,683
-
17,579,453
17
104,999
-
3,687,578
4
609,796
1
6,592
-
354,277
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

320,947

-


46,630,770

45

15,090,000
15
24,909
-
2,114,362
2
808,480
1

1,387,430

1


19,425,181

19


66,055,951

64


14,169,406

14


3,315,420

3

3,166,880
3
2,656,286
2

2,081,772

2


7,904,938

7


4,231,252

4


(97,110)

-

29,523,906
28

8,166,484

8


37,690,390

36

$ 103,746,341
100
2017


















































































Amount
%
$ 16,116,484
15

496,455
1

-
-

233,523
-

-
-

1,914,388
2

1,131
-

1,113,758
1

126,364
-

1,784,033
2

3,079
-

2,583,275
2

870,134
1

69,068

-

25,311,692

24

-
-

2,944,887
3

-
-

608,037
-

227,000
-

8,444,059
8

43,699,225
41

8,738,216
8

5,059,516
5

719,578
1

8,176,674
8

1,779,567

2

80,396,759

76
$ 105,708,451
100
$ 13,084,956
12

2,514,700
3

-
-

3,071
-

18,285,105
17

127,880
-

4,250,840
4

539,394
1

6,828
-

7,456,419
7

83,761
-

998,149
1

3,500,000
3

264,545

-

51,115,648

48

13,258,102
13

26,465
-

1,915,480
2

945,908
1

1,588,670

1

17,734,625

17

68,850,273

65

14,169,406

13

3,315,931

3

3,013,281
3

2,643,743
3

2,274,946

2

7,931,970

8

3,678,521

3

(97,110)

-

28,998,718
27

7,859,460

8

36,858,178

35
$ 105,708,451
100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

91

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

OPERATING REVENUES (Notes 28 and 35)

OPERATING COSTS (Notes 14, 29 and 35)

GROSS PROFIT

OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 26, 29 and 35)
Selling and marketing expenses
General and administrative expenses

Expected credit loss

Total operating expenses

OPERATING PROFIT

NON-OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES
Other income (Note 29)
Other gains and losses (Notes 17, 19, 29 and 35)
Finance costs (Notes 29 and 35)
Share of profit for loss of associates accounted
for using the equity method

Total non-operating income and expenses

PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Note 30)

NET PROFIT FOR THE YEAR

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Notes 26, 27 and 30)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently
to profit or loss:
Unrealized gain on investments in equity
instruments at fair value through other
comprehensive income
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans
Share of other comprehensive income (loss)
of associates accounted for using the equity
method
Income tax relating to items that will not be
reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

2018
Amount
%
$ 39,242,551 100
19,091,584
49

20,150,967
51

923,663
2
15,056,030 39
(16,055)

-

15,963,638
41

4,187,329
10

530,849
1
(1,743,179) (4)
(437,280) (1)
11,396

-

(1,638,214)
(4)

2,549,115
6
898,620

2

1,650,495

4

534,199
2
(50,328)
-
409,335
1
23,366

-

916,572

3
2017


































Amount
%
$ 41,166,982 100
20,673,607
50
20,493,375
50

1,036,753
3
16,369,898 40
-

-
17,406,651
43
3,086,724

7

213,248
-

(116,574)
-

(445,376) (1)
(39,180)

-
(387,882)
(1)

2,698,842
6
853,820

2
1,845,022

4

-
-

(78,408)
-

(3,666)
-
13,325

-
(68,749)

-
(Continued)

92

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Exchange differences on translating foreign
operations

Unrealized loss on available-for-sale financial
assets
Share of other comprehensive income (loss)
of associates accounted for using the equity
method


Other comprehensive (loss) income for the
year, net of income tax

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE
YEAR

NET PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interests


TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Owners of the Company

Non-controlling interests


EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 31)

Basic

Diluted
2018
Amount
%
$ (14,562)
-
-
-
5,267

-

(9,295)

-

907,277

3

$ 2,557,772

7

$ 1,318,150
3
332,345

1

$ 1,650,495

4

$ 2,029,426
5
528,346

2

$ 2,557,772

7

$ 0.94

$ 0.93
2017


























Amount
%
$ 53,290
-

(140,221)
-
(3,528)

-
(90,459)

-
(159,208)

-
$ 1,685,814

4
$ 1,535,986
3
309,036

1
$ 1,845,022

4
$ 1,363,957
3
321,857

1
$ 1,685,814

4
$ 1.09
$ 1.09




The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. (Concluded)

93

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2017

Appropriation of 2016 earnings
Legal reserve
Special reverse
Cash dividends distributed by the Company
Cash dividends distributed by subsidiaries


Net profit for the year ended December 31, 2017
Other comprehensive (loss) income for the year ended December 31,
2017, net of income tax

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31,
2017

Adjustments resulting from investments in associates accounted for using
the equity method

BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2017
Effect of retrospective application and retrospective restatement

BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2018 AS RESTATEMENT

Appropriation of 2017 earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends distributed by the Company
Cash dividends distributed by subsidiaries


Net profit for the year ended December 31, 2018
Other comprehensive (loss) income for the year ended December 31,
2018, net of income tax

Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2018

Difference between equity purchase price and carrying amount arising
from actual acquisition of subsidiary

Adjustments resulting from investments in associates accounted for using
the equity method

Associates disposed the investments in equity instruments designated as
at fair value through other comprehensive income

BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2018
Equity Attri butable to Owners of the Company butable to Owners of the Company Non-controlling
Total
Interests (Note 27)
$ 28,630,571
$ 7,812,231

-
-
-
-
(991,858 )
-

-

(273,138)


(991,858)

(273,138)

1,535,986
309,036

(172,029)

12,821


1,363,957

321,857


(3,952)

(1,490)

28,998,718
7,859,460

(86,759)

-


28,911,959

7,859,460

-
-
-
-
(1,416,940 )
-

-

(220,697)


(1,416,940)

(220,697)

1,318,150
332,345

711,276

196,001


2,029,426

528,346


-

-


(539)

(625)


-

-

$ 29,523,906
$ 8,166,484
Total Equity
$ 36,442,802
-
-
(991,858 )

(273,138)

(1,264,996)
1,845,022

(159,208)

1,685,814

(5,442)
36,858,178

(86,759)

36,771,419
-
-
(1,416,940 )

(220,697)

(1,637,637)
1,650,495

907,277

2,557,772

-

(1,164)

-
$ 37,690,390















Share Capital
Capital Surplus
(Note 27)
(Note 27)
$ 14,169,406
$ 3,319,868

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-


-

-

-
-

-

-


-

-


-

(3,937)

14,169,406
3,315,931

-

-


14,169,406

3,315,931

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-


-

-

-
-

-

-


-

-


-

-


-

(511)


-

-

$ 14,169,406
$ 3,315,420
Retained Earnings (Note 27)
Unappropriated
Legal Reserve
Special Reserve
Earnings

$ 2,899,856
$ 2,529,594
$ 2,013,557

113,425
-
(113,425 )
-
114,149
(114,149 )
-
-
(991,858 )

-

-

-


113,425

114,149

(1,219,432)

-
-
1,535,986

-

-

(55,150)


-

-

1,480,836


-

-

(15)

3,013,281
2,643,743
2,274,946

-

-

92,444


3,013,281

2,643,743

2,367,390

153,599
-
(153,599 )
-
12,543
(12,543 )
-
-
(1,416,940 )

-

-

-


153,599

12,543

(1,583,082)

-
-
1,318,150

-

-

(24,850)


-

-

1,293,300


-

-

-


-

-

(28)


-

-

4,192

$ 3,166,880
$ 2,656,286
$ 2,081,772
Other Equity (Note 27) ain on Property
Treasury Shares
Revaluation
(Note 27)
$ 2,170,970
$ (97,110)

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-


-

-

-
-

-

-


-

-


-

-

2,170,970
(97,110 )

-

-


2,170,970

(97,110)

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-


-

-

-
-

-

-


-

-


-

-


-

-


-

-

$ 2,170,970
$ (97,110)
Exchange
U
Differences on
Translating
A
Foreign Operations

$ 58,273

-
-
-

-


-

-

27,775


27,775


-

86,048

-


86,048

-
-
-

-


-

-

4,606


4,606


-


-


-

$ 90,654
Unrealized Gain
(Loss) on Financial
Assets at Fair
nrealized Gain
Value Through
(Loss) on
Other
vailable-for-sale
Comprehensive
G
Financial Assets
Income
$ 1,566,157
$ -

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-


-

-

-
-

(144,654)

-


(144,654)

-


-

-

1,421,503
-

(1,421,503)

1,242,300


-

1,242,300

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-


-

-

-
-

-

731,520


-

731,520


-

-


-

-


-

(4,192)

$ -
$ 1,969,628















The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

94

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
2018 2017
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before income tax
$ 2,549,115 $ 2,698,842
Adjustments for:
Depreciation expenses 2,355,319
2,650,811
Amortization expenses 51,903
44,687
Expected credit loss reversed on trade receivables (16,055)
-
Impairment loss reversal on receivables -
(7,062
Net (gain) loss on financial assets or liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss (10,443)
2,851
Finance costs 437,280
445,376
Interest income (128,124)
(74,855
Dividend income (152,720)
(138,393
Share of (profit) loss of associates accounted for using the equity
method (11,396)
39,180
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 26,487
223,336
Loss on disposal of investment properties 90,621
-
Loss on disposal of intangible assets -
3,261
Gain on disposal of non-current assets held for sale -
(6,628
Gain on disposal of investments -
(428,971
Impairment loss recognized on financial assets -
2,055
Impairment loss recognized on intangible assets 1,630,000
1,205,840
Impairment loss recognized on property, plant and equipment 38,047
2,040
Unrealized gain on physical inventory and slow-moving
inventories (18,415)
(1,734
(Gain) loss on changes in fair value of investment properties (43,045)
9,061
Amortization of prepayments 5,582
25,903
Amortization of prepayments for lease 337,503
325,824
Reversal of deferred revenue -
(92,267
Reversal of unrealized purchase discounts 433
(1,506
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities
Financial assets held for trading -
5,009
Decrease in financial assets mandatorily classified as at fair
value through profit or loss 69,151
-
Notes receivable (1,156)
14,763
Trade receivables (465,119)
(355,141
Trade receivables from related parties (26,163)
36,721
Other receivables (319,715)
52,691
Inventories (127,977)
181,071
Prepayments 36,461
148,600
Other current assets (16,730)
10,249
Contract liabilities - current 361,734
-
Notes payable 612
(34,821
Trade payables (705,652)
2,034,431
Trade payables to related parties (22,881)
14,063
Other payables (718,428)
(979,615
Reversal of provisions (2,045)
(13,548
(Continued)

95

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Deferred revenue

Advance receipts
Other current liabilities
Net defined benefit liabilities

Cash generated from operations
Dividends received
Interest paid
Interest received
Income tax returned
Income tax paid

Net cash generated from operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of financial assets measured at cost
Proceeds from sale of debt investments with no active market
Acquisition of investments accounted for using the equity
method
Acquisition of available-for-sale assets
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale financial assets
Decrease in prepaid long-term investments
Proceeds from disposal of non-current assets held for sale
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Payments for intangible assets
Payments for investment properties
Decrease in other non-current assets

Net cash used in investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from short-term borrowings

Repayments of short-term borrowings

Proceeds from short-term bills payable

Repayments of short-term bills payable

Repayments of bond payables
Proceeds from long-term borrowings

Repayments of long-term borrowings

Decrease in other non-current liabilities
Dividends paid to owners of the Company
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

Net cash used in financing activities

EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES
2018
$ -
120,205
56,402
(191,239)

5,189,552
290,342
(436,417)
115,480
194
(672,202)

4,486,949

(163,931)
-
-
-
-
49,288
-
(2,257,557)
606
(63,726)
-
(82,785)

(2,518,105)

174,720,516
(174,820,679)
26,313,358
(25,347,693)
(1,000,000)
75,821,898
(77,490,000)
(26,346)
(1,414,847)
(256,698)

(3,500,491)

10,010
2017
$ 83,761

71,379

(14,111)
(92,161)

8,090,992

238,940

(431,023)

67,559

3,125
(799,617)
7,169,976

-

(1,324,877)

(286,655)

(92,331)

1,171,836

84,174

13,500

(1,825,793)

1,940

(53,748)

(1,481)
77,909
(2,235,526)
137,230,416
(133,883,006)
29,826,307
(30,002,553)

-
67,111,036
(71,280,600)

(35,184)

(992,035)
(267,424)
(2,293,043)
(34,864)
(Continued)

96

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

2018
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS
$ (1,521,637)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF
THE YEAR
16,116,484

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE
YEAR
$ 14,594,847

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
2017
$ 2,606,543
13,509,941
$ 16,116,484
(Concluded)

97

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd. (the “Company” or “FEDS”) was incorporated in the Republic of China (ROC) in August 31, 1967, and operates a nationwide chain of department stores. The Company’s shares have been listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange since October 11, 1978.

The consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, collectively referred to as the “Group”, are presented in the Company’s functional currency, the New Taiwan dollars.

2. APPROVAL OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The consolidated financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorized for issue on March 30, 2019.

3. APPLICATION OF NEW, AMENDED AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS

  • a. Initial application of the amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), Interpretations of IFRS (IFRIC), and Interpretations of IAS (SIC) (collectively, the “IFRSs”) endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC)

Except for the following, the initial application of the amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the IFRSs endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC would not have any material impact on the Group’s accounting policies:

  • 1) IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” and related amendments

IFRS 9 supersedes IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement”, with consequential amendments to IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures” and other standards. IFRS 9 sets out the requirements for classification, measurement and impairment of financial assets and hedge accounting. Refer to Note 4 for information relating to the relevant accounting policies.

Classification, measurement and impairment of financial assets

On the basis of the facts and circumstances that existed as of January 1, 2018, the Group has performed an assessment of the classification of recognized financial assets and has elected not to restate prior reporting periods.

97-1

The following table shows the original measurement categories and carrying amount under IAS 39 and the new measurement categories and carrying amount under IFRS 9 for each class of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities as of January 1, 2018.

Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Equity securities



Mutual funds

Debt investments with no
active market

Notes receivable, trade
receivables and other
receivables

Refundable deposits

Financial Assets
FVTPL
Add: Reclassification from
available-for-sale (IAS 39)
Required reclassification
Fair value option elected at
January 1, 2018
FVTOCI
Equity instruments
Add: Reclassification from
available-for-sale (IAS 39)
Amortized cost
Add: Reclassification from loans and
receivables (IAS 39)
Investments accounted for
using the equity method
Measurement Category
Carrying Amount
IAS 39
IFRS 9
IAS 39
IFRS 9
Remark
Loans and receivables
Amortized cost
$ 16,116,484 $ 16,116,484
d)
Held‑for‑trading
Mandatorily at FVTPL
86,191
86,191
Available‑for‑sale
Mandatorily at FVTPL
-
-
a)
Available‑for‑sale
Fair value through other
comprehensive income
(FVTOCI) - equity
instruments
3,786,477
3,670,630
a)
Held‑for‑trading
Mandatorily at FVTPL
410,264
410,264
Loans and receivables
Amortized cost
2,141,388
2,141,388
b)
Loans and receivables
Amortized cost
3,015,999
3,019,075
c)
Loans and receivables
Amortized cost
1,655,510
1,655,510
d)
IAS 39
Carrying
Amount as of
January 1, 2018 Reclassifications
Re-
measurements
IFRS 9
Carrying
Amount as of
January 1, 2018
Retained
Earnings
Effect on
January 1, 2018
Other Equity
Effect on
January 1, 2018
Remark
$ 496,455
$ -
$ -
$ 496,455
$ -
$ -

-

-

-

-

-

-
a)

496,455

-

-

496,455

-

-

-

3,786,447

(115,847)

3,670,600

90,897

(206,744)
a)


-

22,929,381

3,076

22,932,457

3,076

-
b)

8,444,059

-

26,012

8,470,071

(1,529)

27,541
e)
$ 8,940,514
$26,715,828
$ (86,759)
$ 35,569,583
$ 92,444
$ (179,203)

a) The Group elected to classify all of its investments in equity securities previously classified as available-for-sale under IAS 39 as at FVTPL and FVTOCI under IFRS 9. And the Group recognized under IAS 39 impairment loss on certain investments in equity securities previously classified as available-for-sale and the loss was accumulated in retained earnings. Since those investments were designated as at FVTOCI under IFRS 9 and no impairment assessment is required. As a result, the related other equity - unrealized gain on available-for-sale financial assets was reclassified to retained earnings in the amount of $90,897 thousand and to other equity - unrealized loss on financial assets at FVTOCI in the amount of $90,897 thousand on January 1, 2018.

Investments in unlisted shares previously measured at cost under IAS 39 have been classified at FVTPL and designated as at FVTOCI under IFRS 9 and were remeasured at fair value. The Group recognized under IAS 39 impairment loss on certain investments in equity securities previously classified as FVTPL and the loss was accumulated in retained earnings. Consequently, a decrease of $115,847 thousand was recognized in both financial assets at FVTOCI and other equity - unrealized loss on financial assets at FVTOCI on January 1, 2018.

97-2

  • b) Debt investments previously classified as debt investments with no active market and measured at amortized cost under IAS 39 are classified as at amortized cost with an assessment of expected credit losses under IFRS 9, because on January 1, 2018, the contractual cash flows were solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding and these investments were held within a business model whose objective is to collect contractual cash flows.

  • c) Notes receivable, trade receivables and other receivables that were previously classified as loans and receivables under IAS 39 are classified as at amortized cost with an assessment of expected credit losses under IFRS 9. As a result of retrospective application, the adjustments comprised an decrease in the loss allowance of $3,076 thousand and a increase in retained earnings of $3,076 thousand on January 1, 2018.

  • d) Cash and cash equivalents and refundable deposits that were previously classified as loans and receivables under IAS 39 are classified as at amortized cost with an assessment of expected credit losses under IFRS 9.

  • e) For investments in associates accounted for using the equity method, the adjustments comprised an increase in impact on IFRS of $26,012 thousand impacting the IFRS and a decrease of $1,529 thousand in retained earnings and an increase of $27,541 thousand in unrealized gain on other equity- FVTOCI.

  • 2) IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” and related amendments

IFRS 15 establishes principles for recognizing revenue that apply to all contracts with customers and supersedes IAS 18 “Revenue”, IAS 11 “Construction Contracts” and a number of revenue-related interpretations. Refer to Note 4 for related accounting policies.

Under IFRS 15, the Group does not obtain control of the specified goods or services before they are transferred to the customers and, therefore, is acting as an agent in the transaction. Prior to the application of IFRS 15, the Group determined whether it was a principal or an agent based on its exposure to the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods or services and considered itself as a principal in the transaction.

Under IFRS 15, the net effect of revenue recognized and consideration received and receivable is recognized as a contract asset or a contract liability. Currently, the receivable and the deferred revenue are recognized when revenue is recognized for contracts under IAS 18.

The Group elected only to retrospectively apply IFRS 15 to contracts that were not complete as of January 1, 2018 and didn’t to restate the comparative information in 2017.

The impact on assets, liabilities and equity as of January 1, 2018 from the initial application of IFRS 15 is set out below:

As Originally
Stated
Adjustments
Arising from
Initial
Application

Provisions
$ 7,456,419
$ (7,079,973)
Deferred revenue - current
83,761
(83,761)
Contract liabilities - current

-

7,163,734

Total effect on liabilities
$ 7,540,180
$ -
Restated
$ 376,446
-

7,163,734
$ 7,540,180

97-3

Had the Group applied IAS 18 in the current year, the following adjustments should be made to reflect the line items and balances under IAS 18.

Impact on assets, liabilities and equity for current year

December 31, December 31,
2018
Decrease in contract liabilities - current $ (7,525,468)
Increase in provisions 7,440,666
Increase in deferred revenue 84,802
Increase (decrease) in liabilities
$

-
Impact on total comprehensive income for current year
For the Year
Ended
December 31,
2018
Increase in operating revenue $ 1,621,857
Increase in operating costs 1,621,857
Increase in net profit for the year $
-

3) Amendments to IAS 12 “Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealized Losses”

The amendments clarify that the difference between the carrying amount of the debt instrument measured at fair value and its tax base gives rise to a temporary difference, even though there are unrealized losses on that asset, irrespective of whether the Group expects to recover the carrying amount of the debt instrument by sale or by holding it and collecting contractual cash flows.

In addition, in determining whether to recognize a deferred tax asset, the Group should assess a deductible temporary difference in combination with all of its other deductible temporary differences, unless the tax law restricts the utilization of losses as deduction against income of a specific type, in which case, a deductible temporary difference is assessed in combination only with other deductible temporary differences of the appropriate type. The amendments also stipulate that, when determining whether to recognize a deferred tax asset, the estimate of probable future taxable profit may include some of the Group’s assets for more than their carrying amount if there is sufficient evidence that it is probable that the Group will achieve the higher amount and that the estimate for future taxable profit should exclude tax deductions resulting from the reversal of deductible temporary differences.

  • 4) IFRIC 22 “Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration”

IAS 21 stipulated that a foreign currency transaction shall be recorded on initial recognition in the functional currency by applying to the foreign currency amount the spot exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction. IFRIC 22 further explains that the date of the transaction is the date on which an entity recognizes a non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability from payment or receipt of advance consideration. If there are multiple payments or receipts in advance, the entity shall determine the date of the transaction for each payment or receipt of advance consideration.

97-4

  • b. Amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), Interpretations of IFRS (IFRIC), and Interpretations of IAS (SIC) (collectively, the “IFRSs”) endorsed by the FSC for application starting from 2019
by the FSC for application starting from 2019
New IFRSs
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2015-2017 Cycle

Amendment to IFRS 9 "Advance Repayment Characteristics with
Negative Compensation"

IFRS 16 “Leases”

Amendments to IAS 19 “Plan Amendment, Curtailment or
Settlement”

Amendments to IAS 28 “Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint
Ventures”

IFRIC 23 “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments”
Effective Date
Announced by IASB (Note 1)
January 1, 2019
January 1, 2019 (Note 2)
January 1, 2019
January 1, 2019 (Note 3)
January 1, 2019
January 1, 2019
  • Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates.

  • Note 2: The FSC permits the election for early adoption of the amendments starting from 2018.

  • Note 3: The Group shall apply these amendments to plan amendments, curtailments or settlements occurring on or after January 1, 2019.

  • 1) IFRS 16 “Leases”

IFRS 16 sets out the accounting standards for leases that will supersede IAS 17 “Leases”, IFRIC 4 “Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease”, and a number of related interpretations.

Definition of a lease

Upon initial application of IFRS 16, the Group will elect to apply the guidance of IFRS 16 in determining whether contracts are, or contain, a lease only to contracts entered into (or changed) on or after January 1, 2019. Contracts identified as containing a lease under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 will not be reassessed and will be accounted for in accordance with the transitional provisions under IFRS 16.

The Group as lessee

Upon initial application of IFRS 16, the Group will recognize right-of-use assets, or investment properties if the right-of-use assets meet the definition of investment properties, and lease liabilities for all leases on the consolidated balance sheets except for those whose payments under low-value asset and short-term leases will be recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis. On the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, the Group will present the depreciation expense charged on right-of-use assets separately from the interest expense accrued on lease liabilities; interest is computed using the effective interest method. On the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash payments for the principal portion of lease liabilities will be classified within financing activities; cash payments for the interest portion will be classified within operating activities. Currently, payments under operating lease contracts, including property interest qualified as investment properties, are recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis. Prepaid lease payments for land use rights of land are recognized as prepayments for leases. The difference between the actual payments and the expenses, as adjusted for lease incentives, is recognized as other payables and other non-current liabilities. Cash flows for operating leases are classified within operating activities on the consolidated statements of cash flows. Leased assets and finance lease payables are recognized for contracts classified as finance leases.

97-5

The Group anticipates applying IFRS 16 retrospectively with the cumulative effect of the initial application of this standard recognized on January 1, 2019. Comparative information will not be restated.

Except for the leases of investment properties mentioned below, lease liabilities will be recognized on January 1, 2019 for leases currently classified as operating leases with the application of IAS 17. Lease liabilities will be measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate on January 1, 2019. Right-of-use assets will be measured at an amount equal to the lease liabilities, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments. Except for the following practical expedients which are to be applied, the Group will apply IAS 36 to all right-of-use assets.

Part of the lease which is currently accounted for as an operating lease under IAS 17, qualifies as an investment property. A lease liability for that leasehold building will be recognized and measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate on January 1, 2019. Related right-of-use assets will be measured at fair value and presented as investment properties and any difference will be recognized under retained earnings. There will not be any adjustments made for lease which is currently accounted for as an investment property.

The Group expects to apply the following practical expedients:

  • a) The Group will account for those leases for which the lease term ends on or before December 31, 2019 as short-term leases.

  • b) The Group will exclude initial direct costs from the measurement of right-of-use assets on January 1, 2019.

  • c) The Group will use hindsight, such as in determining lease terms, to measure lease liabilities.

For leases currently classified as finance leases under IAS 17, the carrying amounts of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on January 1, 2019 will be determined as at the carrying amounts of the respective leased assets and finance lease payables as of December 31, 2018.

The Group as lessor

Except for sublease transactions, the Group will not make any adjustments for leases in which it is a lessor and will account for those leases with the application of IFRS 16 starting from January 1, 2019.

The Group subleased its leasehold part of land and building to a third party. Such sublease is classified as an operating lease under IAS 17. The Group will assess the sublease classification on the basis of the remaining contractual terms and conditions of the head lease and sublease on January 1, 2019.

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Anticipated impact on assets, liabilities and equity

Prepayments

Investments accounted for using the
equity method

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Investment properties

Long-term prepayments for lease

Other non-current assets

Total effect on assets

Lease liabilities - current

Other payables
Lease liabilities - non-current
Other liabilities - non-current

Total effect on liabilities

Retained earnings

Non-controlling interests

Total effect on equity
Carrying
Amount as of
December 31,
2018
$ 977,014
8,678,647
43,532,941
-
8,690,640
7,704,464

1,678,021

$ 71,261,727

$ -
3,687,578
-

1,387,430

$ 5,075,008

$ 7,904,938

8,166,484

$ 16,071,422
Adjustments
Arising from
Initial
Application
Adjusted
Carrying
Amount as of
January 1, 2019
$ (367,914) $ 609,100
(46)
8,678,601
(9,643,083)
33,889,858
39,904,197
39,904,197
537,429
9,228,069
(1,659,632)
6,044,832

120,557

1,798,578
$ 28,891,508
$ 100,153,235
$ 2,720,757 $ 2,720,757
(78,571)
3,609,007
27,636,174
27,636,174

(893,861)

493,569
$ 29,384,499
$ 34,459,507
$ (333,240) $ 7,571,698

(159,751)

8,006,733
$ (492,991)
$ 15,578,431
  • 2) IFRIC 23 “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments”

IFRIC 23 clarifies that when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments, the Group should assume that the taxation authority will have full knowledge of all related information when making related examinations. If the Group concludes that it is probable that the taxation authority will accept an uncertain tax treatment, the Group should determine the taxable profit, tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits or tax rates consistently with the tax treatments used or planned to be used in its income tax filings. If it is not probable that the taxation authority will accept an uncertain tax treatment, the Group should make estimates using either the most likely amount or the expected value of the tax treatment, depending on which method the Group expects to better predict the resolution of the uncertainty. The Group has to reassess its judgments and estimates if facts and circumstances change.

Except for the above impacts, as of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the Group continues assessing other possible impacts that the application of the aforementioned amendments and the related amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers will have on the Group’s financial position and financial performance and will disclose these other impacts when the assessment is completed.

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  • c. New IFRSs in issue but not yet endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC

Effective Date New IFRSs Announced by IASB (Note 1) Amendments to IFRS 3 “Definition of a Business” January 1, 2020 (Note 2) Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets To be determined by IASB between An Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture” IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” January 1, 2021 Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 “Definition of Material” January 1, 2020 (Note 3)

  • Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates.

  • Note 2: The Group shall apply these amendments to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after January 1, 2020 and to asset acquisitions that occur on or after the beginning of that period.

  • Note 3: The Group shall apply these amendments prospectively for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2020.

As of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the Group is continuously assessing the possible impact that the application of other standards and interpretations will have on the Group’s financial position and financial performance and will disclose the relevant impact when the assessment is completed.

4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Statement of Compliance

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

Basis of Preparation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for financial instruments and investment properties which are measured at fair value, and net defined benefit liabilities which are measured at the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of the plan assets.

The fair value measurements, which are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value measurement inputs are observable and based on the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, are described as follows:

  • a. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

  • b. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for an asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

  • c. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

97-8

Classification of Current and Non-current Assets and Liabilities

Current assets include:

  • a. Assets held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • b. Assets expected to be realized within 12 months after the reporting period; and

  • c. Cash and cash equivalents unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period.

Current liabilities include:

  • a. Liabilities held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • b. Liabilities due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period, even if an agreement to refinance, or to reschedule payments, on a long-term basis is completed after the reporting period and before the financial statements are authorized for issue; and

  • c. Liabilities for which the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least 12 months after the reporting period. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.

Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are classified as non-current.

Basis of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Group and the entities controlled by the Group (i.e. its subsidiaries).

When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the Group. All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the shareholders of the parent and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Group losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Group’s interests and the non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity and attributed to shareholders of the parent.

See Note 15 and Table 8 for details on subsidiaries, including the percentages of their ownership and main businesses.

Refer to Table 1 for the diagram of intercompany relationships of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Foreign Currencies

In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (i.e. foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions.

97-9

At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Exchange differences on monetary items arising from settlement or translation are recognized in profit or loss in the period.

Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

For the purposes of presenting the consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations (including the subsidiaries and associates in other countries or subsidiaries which use currencies that are different from the Group) are translated into New Taiwan dollars using exchange rates prevailing at the end of each reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period. Exchange differences arising are recognized in other comprehensive income (as appropriate attributed to owners of the Group and non-controlling interests, respectively).

On the disposal of a foreign operation (i.e. a disposal of the Group’s entire interest in a foreign operation, or a disposal involving loss of control over a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation, or a partial disposal of an interest in an associate that includes a foreign operation of which the retained interest becomes a financial asset), all of the exchange differences accumulated in equity in respect of that operation attributable to the owners of the Group are reclassified to profit or loss.

In relation to a partial disposal of a subsidiary that does not result in the Group losing control over the subsidiary, the proportionate share of accumulated exchange differences is re-attributed to non-controlling interests of the subsidiary and is not recognized in profit or loss. For all other partial disposals, the proportionate share of the accumulated exchange differences recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, using the retail method. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale. Inventories are recorded at weighted-average cost on the balance sheet date.

Investment in Associates

An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture. The Group uses the equity method of accounting to recognize its investments in associates.

Under the equity method, an investment in an associate is initially recognized at cost and is adjusted thereafter to recognize the Group’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the associate. The Group also recognizes the changes in the Group’s share of the equity of associates attributable to the Group.

When the Group subscribes for additional new shares of the associate at a percentage different from its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment differs from the amount of the Group’s proportionate interest in the associate. The Group records such a difference as an adjustment to investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to capital surplus-changes in the Group’s share of equity of associates. If the Group’s ownership interest is reduced due to the additional subscription of new shares of the associate, the proportionate amount of the gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate is reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the investee had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. When the adjustment should be debited to capital surplus, but the capital surplus recognized from investments accounted for by the equity method is insufficient, the shortage is debited to retained earnings.

97-10

When the Group’s share of losses of an associate equals or exceeds its interest in that associate (which includes any carrying amount of the investment accounted for by the equity method and long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net investment in the associate), the Group discontinues recognizing its share of further losses. Additional losses and liabilities are recognized only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal obligations, or constructive obligations, or made payments on behalf of that associate.

The entire carrying amount of the investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment as a single asset by comparing its recoverable amount with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognized forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases.

The Group discontinues the use of the equity method from the date on which its investment ceases to be an associate. Any retained investment is measured at fair value at that date and the fair value is regarded as its fair value on initial recognition as a financial asset. The difference between the previous carrying amount of the associate attributable to the retained interest and its fair value is included in the determination of the gain or loss on disposal of the associate. The Group accounts for all amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate on the same basis as would be required if that associate had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. If an investment in an associate becomes an investment in a joint venture or an investment in a joint venture becomes an investment in an associate, the Group continues to apply the equity method and does not remeasure the retained interest.

When the Group transact with its associate, profits and losses resulting from the transactions with the associate are recognized in the Group’s consolidated financial statements only to the extent of interests in the associate that are not related to the Group.

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment loss.

Property, plant and equipment in the course of construction are measured at cost, less any recognized impairment loss. Cost includes professional fees and borrowing costs eligible for capitalization. Such properties are depreciated and classified to the appropriate categories of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for their intended use.

Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is recognized using the straight-line method. Each significant part is depreciated separately. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.

Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets. Assets are depreciated over the shorter of their lease terms and their useful lives using the straight-line method.

On derecognition of the property, plant and equipment, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss for the year.

Investment Properties

Investment properties are properties held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation. Investment properties also include land held for a currently undetermined future use.

Investment properties are initially measured at cost (including transaction costs), and are subsequently measured using the fair value model. Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of investment properties are recognized in profit or loss for the period in which they arise.

97-11

Investment properties under construction of which the fair value is not reliably measurable are stated at cost less accumulated impairment loss until either such time as the fair value becomes reliably measureable or construction is completed (whichever comes earlier).

Investment properties are recorded as property, plant and equipment on or after the beginning of owner-occupation.

For a transfer from property, plant and equipment to investment property at the end of owner-occupation, any difference between the fair value of the property at the transfer date and its previous carrying amount is recognized in other comprehensive income.

On derecognition of an investment property, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss for the year.

Goodwill

Goodwill arising from the acquisition of a business is measured at cost as established at the date of acquisition of the business less accumulated impairment loss.

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination.

A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired, by comparing its carrying amount, including the attributable goodwill, with its recoverable amount. However, if the goodwill allocated to a cash-generating unit was acquired in a business combination during the current annual period, that unit shall be tested for impairment before the end of the current annual period. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss is recognized directly in profit or loss. An impairment loss recognized for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.

If goodwill has been allocated to a cash-generating unit and the entity disposes of an operation within that unit, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal, and is measured on the basis of the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss. Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis during their expected useful lives. The estimated useful life, residual value, and amortization method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.

When the Group has a right to charge for usage of concession infrastructure (as a consideration for providing construction services in a service concession arrangement), it recognizes this as an intangible asset. The intangible asset is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment loss.

On derecognition of the intangible asset, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss for the year.

97-12

Impairment of Tangible and Intangible Assets Other than Goodwill

At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets other than goodwill to determine any indication of impairment loss on these assets. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of any impairment loss. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Corporate assets are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units on a reasonable and consistent allocation basis.

The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount. The impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.

When an impairment loss is subsequently reversed, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent of the carrying amount (deducting amortization or depreciation) that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset or cash-generating unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.

Financial Instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at FVTPL) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

Financial assets

All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.

  • a. Measurement categories

2018

Financial assets are classified into the following categories: financial assets at FVTPL, financial assets at amortized cost and investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI.

1) Financial assets at FVTPL

Financial assets are classified as at FVTPL when such a financial asset is mandatorily classified or designated as at FVTPL. Financial assets mandatorily classified as at FVTPL include investments in equity instruments which are not designated as at FVTOCI and debt instruments that do not meet the amortized cost criteria or the FVTOCI criteria.

Financial assets at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss does not incorporate any dividends or interest earned on such a financial asset. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 34.

97-13

  • 2) Financial assets at amortized cost

Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortized cost:

  • a) The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and

  • b) The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at amortized cost, including cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables at amortized cost and refundable deposits, are measured at amortized cost, which equals the gross carrying amount determined using the effective interest method less any impairment loss. Exchange differences are recognized in profit or loss. Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of such a financial asset.

Cash equivalents include time deposits, repurchase bonds and commercial paper with original maturities within 3 months from the date of acquisition, which are highly liquid, readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.

  • 3) Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI

Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI are subsequently measured at fair value with gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other equity. The cumulative gain or loss will not be reclassified to profit or loss on disposal of the equity investments; instead, it will be transferred to retained earnings.

Dividends on these investments in equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Group’s right to receive the dividends is established, unless the dividends clearly represent a recovery of part of the cost of the investment.

2017

Financial assets are classified into the following categories: financial assets at FVTPL, available-for-sale financial assets and loans and receivables.

  • 1) Financial assets at FVTPL

Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss does not incorporate any dividends or interest earned on such a financial asset. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 34.

  • 2) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments or financial assets at FVTPL.

Available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Dividends on available-for-sale equity investments are recognized in profit or loss. Other changes in the carrying amount of available-for-sale financial assets are recognized in other comprehensive income. When the investments are disposed of or are determined to be impaired, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss.

97-14

Dividends on available-for-sale equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Group’s right to receive the dividends is established.

Available-for-sale equity investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured and derivatives that are linked to and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity investments are measured at cost less any identified impairment loss at the end of each reporting period and presented as a separate line item as financial assets measured at cost. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of the financial assets can be reliably measured, the financial assets are remeasured at fair value. The difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of such financial assets is recognized in other comprehensive income. Any impairment losses are recognized in profit and loss.

  • 3) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables (including notes receivable, trade receivables, other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, debt investments with no active market and refundable deposits) are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment, except for short-term receivables when the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Cash equivalents include time deposits and commercial paper with original maturities within 3 months from the date of acquisition, which are highly liquid, readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.

  • b. Impairment of financial assets and contract assets

2018

The Group recognizes a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets at amortized cost (including trade receivables).

The Group always recognizes lifetime expected credit losses (ECLs) for trade receivables. For all other financial instruments, the Group recognizes lifetime ECLs when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. If, on the other hand, the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Group measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to 12-month ECLs.

Expected credit losses reflect the weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of default occurring as the weights. Lifetime ECLs represent the expected credit losses that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. In contrast, 12-month ECLs represent the portion of lifetime ECLs that is expected to result from default events on a financial instrument that are possible within 12 months after the reporting date.

The Group recognizes an impairment gain or loss in profit or loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account.

2017

Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of such financial assets, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been affected.

97-15

Financial assets at amortized cost, such as trade receivables and other receivables, are assessed for impairment on a collective basis even if they were assessed not to be impaired individually. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s past experience with collecting payments as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with defaults on receivables, and other situations.

For a financial asset at amortized cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognized is the difference between such an asset’s carrying amount and the present value of its estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

For a financial asset at amortized cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment (at the date on which the impairment is reversed) does not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been recognized.

For available-for-sale equity investments, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment.

For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty, breach of contract such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments, it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organization, or the disappearance of an active market for those financial assets because of financial difficulties.

When an available-for-sale financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in the period.

In respect of available-for-sale equity securities, impairment loss previously recognized in profit or loss is not reversed through profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent to impairment is recognized in other comprehensive income. In respect of available-for-sale debt securities, impairment loss is subsequently reversed through profit or loss if an increase in the fair value of such an investment can be objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss.

For a financial asset measured at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between such an asset’s carrying amount and the present value of its estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods.

The carrying amount of a financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets, with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When trade receivables are considered uncollectible, they are written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognized in profit or loss except for uncollectible trade receivables that are written off against the allowance account.

  • c. Derecognition of financial assets

The Group derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party.

97-16

2018

On derecognition of a financial asset at amortized cost in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss. On derecognition of an investment in an equity instrument at FVTOCI, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss, and the cumulative gain or loss which had been recognized in other comprehensive income is transferred directly to retained earnings, without recycling through profit or loss.

2017

On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss which had been recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss.

Financial liabilities

  • a. Subsequent measurement

Financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

  • b. Derecognition of financial liabilities

The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss.

Provisions

The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows.

Revenue Recognition

2018

The Group identifies contracts with customers, allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations and recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied.

Revenue from the sale of goods are recognized as revenue when the goods are shipped or delivered because it is the time when the customer has full discretion over the manner of distribution and price to sell the goods, has the primary responsibility for sales to future customers and bears the risks of obsolescence. Trade receivables are recognized concurrently.

When other party participates providing in goods or services to customers, the Group obtains control of the specified goods or services before they are transferred to the customers and, therefore, is acting as a principal in the transaction. On the contrary, the other party is acting as an agent. As the principal, the total amount of the consideration that is expected to be obtained in exchange for the transfer of goods or services is recognized as income. As an agent, the amount of any fees or commissions that the other party expected to obtain in exchange for the provision of goods or services, recognized as income. The charge or commission of the Group may be the net amount of the consideration. The income retained by the Group in exchange for goods or services is the amount retained after payment to the other party.

97-17

Customer Loyalty Program, the Group offers award credits which can be used for future purchases when the customer shops. The award credits provides a material right to the customer. The transaction price allocated to the award credits is recognized as a contract liability when collected and will be recognized as revenue when the award credits is redeemed or has expired.

2017

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances. Allowances for sales returns and liabilities for returns are recognized at the time of sale provided the seller can reliably estimate future returns based on previous experience and other relevant factors.

  • a. Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when the goods are delivered and titles have passed, at which time all the following conditions are satisfied:

  • 1) The Group has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods;

  • 2) The Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;

  • 3) The amount of revenue can be measured reliably;

  • 4) It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Group; and

  • 5) The costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Sales of goods that result in award credits for customers, under the Group’s award scheme, are accounted for as multiple element revenue transactions and the fair value of the consideration received or receivable is allocated between the goods supplied and the award credits granted. The consideration allocated to the award credits is measured by reference to their fair value, the amount for which the award credits could be sold separately. Such consideration is not recognized as revenue at the time of the initial sale transaction but is deferred and recognized as revenue when the award credits are redeemed and the Group’s obligations have been fulfilled.

  • b. Commissions from concessionaires’ sales

Commissions from concessionaires’ sales are recognized as goods are sold.

  • c. Maintenance and promotion fee income

According to contract agreements, maintenance and promotion fee income are recognized on the right to receive the income signed or as services are provided.

  • d. Dividend and interest income

Dividend income from investments is recognized when the shareholder’s right to receive payment has been established provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably.

Interest income from a financial asset is recognized when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable.

97-18

Leasing

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

  • a. The Group as a lessor

Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Lease incentives included in the operating lease are recognized as an asset. The aggregate cost of incentives is recognized as a reduction of rental income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Contingent rents arising under operating leases are recognized as income in the period in which they are incurred.

  • b. The Group as lessee

Assets held under finance leases are initially recognized as assets of the Group at their fair value at the inception of the lease or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the consolidated balance sheets as a finance lease obligation.

Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into operating leases, such incentives are recognized as a liability. The aggregate benefit of incentives is recognized as a reduction of rental expense on a straight-line basis. When lease incentives are received to enter into finance leases, such incentives are recognized as a reduction of minimum lease payments.

Contingent rents arising under operating leases are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

  • c. Leasehold land and buildings

When a lease includes both land and building elements, the Group assesses the classification of each element as a finance or an operating lease separately based on the assessment as to whether substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of each element have been transferred to the Group. The minimum lease payments are allocated between the land and the building elements in proportion to the relative fair values of the leasehold interests in the land element and building element of the lease at the inception of the lease.

If the allocation of the lease payments can be made reliably, each element is accounted for separately in accordance with its lease classification. When the lease payments cannot be allocated reliably between the land and building elements, the entire lease is generally classified as a finance lease unless it is clear that both elements are operating leases; in which case the entire lease is classified as an operating lease.

Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.

Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalization.

97-19

Other than that stated above, all other borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

Retirement Benefit Costs

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as an expense when employees have rendered services entitling them to the contributions.

Defined benefit costs (including service cost, net interest and remeasurement) under the defined benefit retirement benefit plans are determined using the projected unit credit method. Service cost and net interest on the net defined benefit liabilities (assets) are recognized as employee benefits expenses when the plan amendment or curtailment occurs. Remeasurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses (the effect of the changes to the asset ceiling) and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss.

Net defined benefit liabilities (assets) represent the actual deficit (surplus) in the Group’s defined benefit plan. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited to the present value of any refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans.

Taxation

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

  • a. Current tax

According to the Income Tax Law, an additional tax on unappropriated earnings is provided for in the year the shareholders approve to retain earnings.

Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current period’s income tax expenses.

  • b. Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deductible temporary differences associated with these investments are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to use the temporary differences and are expected to reverse in deferred tax assets in the foreseeable future.

97-20

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the assets to be recovered. A previously unrecognized deferred tax asset is also reviewed at the end of each reporting period and recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liabilities are settled or the assets are realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

  • c. Current and deferred tax for the year

Current and deferred taxes are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred taxes are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

When current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial accounting for a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business combination.

5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised if the revisions affect only that period or in the period of the revisions and future periods if the revisions affect both current and future periods.

  • a. Impairment of goodwill

Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated. The value in use calculation requires management to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value. Where the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material impairment loss may arise.

  • b. Impairment assessment of tangible and intangible assets other than goodwill

For impairment tests of assets, the Group evaluates and decides the independent cash flows of certain assets, useful lives of those assets and their probable future profit or loss based on subjective judgment, asset-usage models and department store industry characteristics. Any change in national and local economic conditions or the Group’s strategy may cause a significant impairment loss.

  • c. Fair value measurements and valuation processes

Third-party qualified valuers were engaged to perform the fair value evaluation of the Group’s investment properties using the appropriate valuation techniques for fair value measurements.

97-21

The valuers of the Group determined the appropriate inputs by referring to the analyses of the financial position and the operation results of investees, recent transaction prices and prices of the same equity instruments not quoted in active markets in the vicinity of the Group’s investment properties. If there are changes in the actual inputs in the future which differ from expectation, the fair value might vary accordingly. The Group updates inputs every quarter to confirm the appropriateness of the fair value measurement.

Information on the valuation techniques and inputs used in determining the fair value of investment properties is disclosed in Note 18.

6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash on hand and revolving funds

Checking accounts and demand deposits
Cash equivalents (investments with original maturities of less than 3
months)
Time deposits
Commercial papers

**December 31 ** **December 31 **


2018
$ 343,068
5,816,392
6,608,013

1,827,374

$ 14,594,847
2017
$ 279,775

11,299,067

3,688,023

849,619
$ 16,116,484

The market rate intervals of cash in bank and commercial papers at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

Cash in bank

Commercial papers
**December 31 **
2018
2017
0.010%-3.201% 0.001%-2.025%
0.550%-0.630% 0.380%-0.560%

7. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS - CURRENT

Financial assets mandatorily classified as at FVTPL
Non-derivative financial assets
Beneficiary certificates

Listed and over-the-counter (OTC) shares


Financial assets held for trading
Non-derivative financial assets
Beneficiary certificates

Listed and over-the-counter (OTC) shares

**December 31 ** **December 31 **





2018
$ 344,481

93,266

$ 437,747

$ -

-

$ -
2017
$ -

-
$ -
$ 410,264

86,191
$ 496,455

97-22

8. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - 2018

December 31, December 31,
2018
Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI
Domestic investments
Listed and OTC shares $ 3,631,653
Unlisted shares 564,243
4,195,896
Foreign investments
Unlisted shares 8,903
$ 4,204,799
Current $ 244,785
Non-current 3,960,014
$ 4,204,799
  • a. These investments in equity instruments are not held for trading. Instead, they are held for medium to long-term strategic purposes. Accordingly, the management elected to designate these investments in equity instruments as at FVTOCI as they believe that recognizing short-term fluctuations in these investments’ fair value in profit or loss would not be consistent with the Group’s strategy of holding these investments for long-term purposes. These investments in equity instruments were classified as available-for-sale under IAS 39. Refer to Note 3 and Note 10 for information relating to their reclassification and comparative information for 2017.

  • b. Refer to Note 36 for information relating to investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI pledged as security.

9. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT AMORTIZED COST - 2018

December 31,
2018
Time deposits with original maturities of more than 3 months $ 2,024,919
Pledged deposits 280,000
Money Lodged at Courts
400
$ 2,305,319
Current $ 2,077,919
Non-current
227,400
$ 2,305,319

97-23

December 31, 2018

At Amortized
Cost
Gross carrying amount $ 2,305,319
Less: Allowance for impairment loss
-
Amortized cost $ 2,305,319

The credit risk of financial instruments such as bank deposits is measured and monitored by the accounting department. The Group chooses the transaction object and the other party performs good credit with the bank.

  • a. The interest rates for financial assets at amortized cost were from 0.30% to 2.10% as at the end of the reporting period. The time deposits were classified as debt investments with no active market under IAS 39. Refer to Note 3 and Note 12 for information relating to their reclassification and comparative information for 2017.

  • b. Refer to Note 36 for information relating to investments in financial assets at amortized cost pledged as security.

10. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS - 2017

December 31, December 31,
2017
Listed and OTC shares $ 3,178,410
Current $ 233,523
Non-current 2,944,887
$ 3,178,410
  • a. On August 18, 2017, the Group sold its shareholdings of Far Eastern International Bank amounting to 25,771 thousand shares using the block trading - paired trade method to the subsidiary of Far Eastern New Century Corporation - Yuan Tong Investment Co., Ltd. and recognized a gain of $74,341 thousand on the disposal of the investment.

  • b. In December 2017, the Group sold its shareholdings of Asia Cement Corporation amounting to 18,000 thousand shares to its related party - Tranquil Enterprise Ltd., and recognized a gain of $198,471 thousand on the disposal of the investment.

  • c. In December 2017, the Group sold its shareholdings of Far Eastern New Century amounting to 9,217 thousand shares to its related party - Far Eastern Medical Foundation, and recognized a gain of $107,918 thousand on the disposal of the investment.

  • d. Refer to Note 36 for information relating to available-for-sale financial assets pledged as security.

97-24

11. FINANCIAL ASSETS MEASURED AT COST - 2017

December 31,
2017
Non-current
Domestic unlisted ordinary shares $ 599,134
Overseas unlisted ordinary shares
8,903
$ 608,037

Management believed that the above unlisted equity investments held by the Group had fair values which cannot be reliably measured, because the range of reasonable fair value estimates was so significant. Therefore, they were measured at cost less impairment at the end of the reporting period.

12. DEBT INVESTMENTS WITH NO ACTIVE MARKET - 2017

December 31,
2017
Time deposits with original maturities of more than 3 months $ 1,857,698
Pledged deposits
283,690
$ 2,141,388
Current $ 1,914,388
Non-current
227,000
$ 2,141,388
  • a. As of December 31, 2017, the annual market rate intervals of debt investments with no active market were 0.30%-2.10%, respectively.

  • b. Refer to Note 36 for information relating to debt investments with no active market pledged as security.

13. NOTES RECEIVABLE, TRADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (INCLUDING RELATED PARTIES)

  • a. Notes receivables
Operating
Non-operating
Less: Allowance for impairment loss
December 31


2018
$ 776
3,305

(1,794)
$ 2,287
2017
$ 638
2,287

(1,794)
$ 1,131

The Group considers any change of the credit quality of notes receivable from the original credit date to the balance sheet date. If notes receivable was not redeemed at the expiration date while determining the recoverability of the notes receivable, a 100% allowance for losses will be included.

97-25

b. Trade receivables

Trade receivables

Less: Allowance for impairment loss

December 31 December 31


2018
$ 1,867,787

(129,572)

$ 1,738,215
2017
$ 1,376,505

(136,383)
$ 1,240,122

The Group’s trade receivables pertained to revenue on credit cards and goods coupons. The average credit period for revenue from credit cards was 2 to 3 days, and for goods coupons, 15 days. In determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, the Group considered any change in the credit quality of the trade receivable since the date credit was initially granted to the end of the reporting period. Allowances for impairment loss were recognized against trade receivables based on estimated irrecoverable amounts determined with reference to past default experience of the counterparties and an analysis of their current financial position.

The Group’s revenue is derived from cash transactions. The revenue generated from the sales of debiting trade receivables is only recognized when authorization is given.

For the trade receivables balances that were past due at the end of the reporting period, the Group did not recognize an allowance for impairment loss, because there were no significant changes in credit quality and the amounts were still considered recoverable. The Group did not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements for these balances.

The Group applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses prescribed by IFRS 9, which permits the use of lifetime expected loss provision for all trade receivables. The expected credit losses on trade receivables are estimated using a provision matrix by reference to past default experience of the debtor and an analysis of the debtor’s current financial position, adjusted for general economic conditions of the industry in which the debtors operate and an assessment of both the current as well as the forecast direction of economic conditions at the reporting date. As the Group’s historical credit loss experience does not show significantly different loss patterns for different customer segments, the provision for loss allowance based on past due status is not further distinguished according to the Group’s different customer base.

The Group writes off a trade receivable when there is information indicating that the debtor is in severe financial difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of recovery. For trade receivables that have been written off, the Group continues to engage in enforcement activity to attempt to recover the receivables due. Where recoveries are made, these are recognized in profit or loss.

The following table details the loss allowance of trade receivables based on the Group’s provision matrix.

December 31, 2018

Not Past Due
Expected credit loss
rate
0.0003%-
0.0300%

Gross carrying amount $ 1,651,442
Loss allowance
(Lifetime ECL)

(78)


Amortized cost
$ 1,651,364
Less than 30
Days
31 to 60 Days 61 to 90 Days Over 90 Days
0.0076-%
0.1500%
0.2200%-
0.3703%
1.0321%-
1.2200%
100%
$ 84,940 $ 1,976 $ 41 $ 129,388

(101)

(4)

(1)

(129,388)

$ 84,839
$ 1,972
$ 40
$ -
Total
$ 1,867,787

(129,572)
$ 1,738,215

97-26

The movements of the loss allowance of trade receivables were as follows:


Balance at January 1, 2018 per IAS 39

Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9

Balance at January 1, 2018 per IFRS 9
Less: Impairment losses reversed

Balance at December 31, 2018
2018
$ 136,383

(3,445)
132,938

(3,366)
$ 129,572

The Group’s trade receivables pertained to revenue on credit cards and goods coupons. The average credit period for revenue from credit cards was 2 to 3 days, and for goods coupons, 15 days. In determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, the Group considered any change in the credit quality of the trade receivable since the date credit was initially granted to the end of the reporting period. Allowances for impairment loss were recognized against trade receivables based on estimated irrecoverable amounts determined with reference to past default experience of the counterparties and an analysis of their current financial position.

For the trade receivables balances that were past due at the end of the reporting period, the Group did not recognize an allowance for impairment loss, because there were no significant changes in credit quality and the amounts were still considered recoverable. The Group did not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements for these balances.

December 31, 2017

The aging of trade receivables is as follows:

December 31,
2017
Not overdue
$ 1,175,444
Days overdue
Up to 30 days 50,661
31 to 60 days 12,776
More than 60 days
137,624
$ 1,376,505

The above aging schedule was based on the past due date.

The aging of trade receivables that were past due but not impaired is as follows:

December 31,
2017
Up to 30 days
$ 50,661
31 to 60 days 12,776
More than 60 days
1,241
$ 64,678

The above aging schedule presented is based on the past due days from the end of the credit term.

97-27

The movements of the allowance for impairment loss for trade receivables is as follows:

Individually
Assessed for
Impairment
Collectively
Assessed for
Impairment
Balance at January 1, 2017
$ 11,307
$ 132,573

Add: Impairment losses recognized on
receivables
30
-
Less: Impairment losses reversed

-

(7,527)

Balance at December 31, 2017
$ 11,337
$ 125,046
Total
$ 143,880
30

(7,527)
$ 136,383

c. Other receivables

Receivables

Others
Less: Allowance for impairment loss

December 31 December 31


2018
$ 1,225,948

1,228,049
(294,642)

$ 2,159,355
2017
$ 1,247,645
931,672

(395,284)
$ 1,784,033

FEDS Development Ltd. (FEDS Development), Far Eastern Polytex (Holding) Corporation Ltd. (FEPC (Holding)) and Asia Cement (China) Holdings Corporation (ACHC (China)) intend to jointly invest in Yuan Ding Enterprise (Shanghai) Corporation (YDEC (Shanghai)) in order to hold and undertake the real estate development and construction of a commercial building in the Shanghai World Expo district.

FEPC (Holding) funded YDEC (Shanghai) through its 100% held subsidiary, Far Eastern New Century (China) Investment Corporation Ltd. (FENC (China)). The initial registered capital of YDEC (Shanghai) was RMB5 billion. FEDS Development plans to increase the investment after the completion rate of the construction of the commercial building reaches 25%. The ultimate percentage of ownership that FEDS Development held is expected to be 20%.

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, FEDS Development agrees to offer a one-year loan to FENC (China) with a credit of RMB216,700 thousand, and also provides an unsecured and interest-free loan to YDEC (Shanghai) with a credit of RMB81,377 thousand and 59,000 thousand, respectively. Revolving lines of credit are allowed. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, FENC (China) made a drawdown of RMB216,560 thousand, and YDEC (Shanghai) made a drawdown of RMB57,377 thousand. The actual borrowing amounts of these loans were recognized as other receivables within the Group.

The Group postulated that the potential benefits of the investment will exceed the prospective interest incomes arising from the loan. Thus, the loan’s terms of conditions were not regarded only as an independent transaction; the prospective benefits of the Group’s investment plans were also taken into consideration. Moreover, as the ultimate parent company of the borrowers is Far Eastern New Century Ltd. (FENC), the Group believes that the borrowers are able to repay the debts without offering pledges in terms of their financial positions.

For the other receivables balances that were past due at the end of the reporting period, the Group did not recognize an allowance for impairment loss, because there was no significant change in the credit quality of the respective counterparties and the amounts were still considered recoverable. The Group did not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements for these balances.

97-28

On 18 February, 2019, YDEC (Shanghai) issued ordinary shares and registered a capital of RMB12.5 billion. FEDS Development invested an amount of RMB2.5 billion and the percentage of ownership was 20%.

The following table details the loss allowance of trade receivables based on the Group’s provision matrix.

December 31, 2018

Not Past Due
Expected credit loss
rate
0.0002%-
0.0200%

Gross carrying amount $ 2,159,325

Loss allowance
(Lifetime ECL)

(4)


Amortized cost
$ 2,159,321
Less than 30
Days
31 to 60 Days 61 to 90 Days Over 90 Days
0.0063%-
0.1200%
0.1800%-
0.3046%
0.8361%-
0.9300%
100%
$ 34 $ - $ - $ 294,638

-

-

-

(294,638)

$ 34
$ -
$ -
$ -
Total
$ 2,453,997

(294,642)
$ 2,159,355

The movements of the loss allowance of trade receivables were as follows:


Balance at January 1, 2018 per IAS 39

Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9

Balance at January 1, 2018 per IFRS 9
Less: Impairment losses reversed

Less: Amounts written off

Foreign exchange gains and losses

Balance at December 31, 2018
2018
$ 395,284

369
395,653
(12,689)
(83,966)

(4,356)
$ 294,642

2017

For the other receivables balances that were past due at the end of the reporting period, the Group did not recognize an allowance for impairment loss, because there was no significant change in the credit quality of the respective counterparties and the amounts were still considered recoverable. The Group did not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements for these balances.

The aging of other receivables that were past due but not impaired is as follows:

December 31, December 31,
2017
Up to 30 days
$

287
31 to 60 days 201
More than 60 days 1,101
$
1,589

The above aging schedule presented is based on the past due days from the end of the credit term.

97-29

The movements of the allowance for impairment loss for other receivables are as follows:

Individually
Assessed for
Impairment
Balance at January 1, 2017
$ 133,731

Add:
Impairment losses recognized on
receivables
435
Less: Amounts written off as uncollectibles
(6)
Effect of exchange rate changes

-

Balance at December 31, 2017
$ 134,160

INVENTORIES
Merchandise

Allowance for inventory devaluation

Allowance for losses on physical inventory

Allowance for unrealized purchase discounts


Collectively
Assessed for
Impairment
Total
$ 266,322
$ 400,053
-
435
-
(6)
(5,198)

(5,198)
$ 261,124
$ 395,284
December 31
Collectively
Assessed for
Impairment
Total
$ 266,322
$ 400,053
-
435
-
(6)
(5,198)

(5,198)
$ 261,124
$ 395,284
December 31



2018
$ 2,729,234

$ 80,831

$ 22,787

$ 3,437
2017
$ 2,583,275
$ 99,738
$ 22,295
$ 3,004

14. INVENTORIES

The cost of inventories recognized as cost of goods sold for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were $18,697,764 thousand and $20,333,921 thousand, respectively.

The cost of goods sold includes:


Reversed unrealized loss on physical inventory and slow-moving
inventory
Reversed unrealized purchase discounts
**For the Year Ended December 31 ** **For the Year Ended December 31 ** **For the Year Ended December 31 **
2018
$ 18,415
$ (433)
2017
$ 1,734
$ 1,506

15. SUBSIDIARIES

a. Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements

The detailed information of the subsidiaries at the end of reporting period are as follows:


Investor
Investee
Main Businesses
Far Eastern Department Stores,
Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd.
Hypermarket
Ltd.
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
Yu Ming Advertising Agency Co., Ltd.
Advertising and importation
of certain merchandise
Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd.
Building rental
FEDS Development Ltd.
Investment
Ya Tung Department Stores, Ltd.
Department store
Far Eastern CitySuper Co., Ltd.
Hypermarket
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
Asians Merchandise Company
Trading
Proportion of Ownership (%)
December 31
2018
2017
Remark
100
100
100
100
67
67
100
100
56
56
54
54
100
100
96
96
35
35
100
100

(Continued)

97-30


Investor
Investee
Main Businesses
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
FEDS Asia Pacific Development Co., Ltd. Shopping mall
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
FEDS New Century Development Co.,
Ltd.
Shopping mall
FEDS Development Ltd.
Investment
Pacific China Holdings (HK) Limited
Investment
Far Eastern Big City Shopping Malls Co.,
Ltd.
Department store
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd. Department store
Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd.
Building rental
Far Eastern CitySuper Co., Ltd.
Hypermarket
Yu Ming Advertising Agency
Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd. Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
FEDS Development Ltd.
Shanghai Bai Ding Consultant &
Management Co., Ltd.
Consulting service
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd.
Department store
Ya Tung Department Stores, Ltd. Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
FEDS Asia Pacific Development
Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
FEDS New Century Development Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
Co., Ltd.
Chubei New Century Shopping Mall Co.,
Ltd.
Department store
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co.,
Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd. Department store
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Pacific China Holdings (HK) Limited
Investment
Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Big City Shopping Malls Co.,
Ltd.
Department store
Pacific China Holdings (HK)
Limited
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Investment
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Shanghai Pacific Department Stores Co.,
Ltd.
Department store
Chengdu Quanxing Mansion Pacific
Department Store Co., Ltd.
Department store
Chongqing Metropolitan Plaza Pacific
Department Store Co., Ltd.
Department store
Chongqing Pacific Consultant &
Management Co., Ltd.
Consulting service
Bai Fa China Holdings (HK) Ltd.
Investment
Pacific (China) Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
Pacific (China) Investment Co., Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd.
Department store
Ltd.
Chengdu Beicheng FEDS Co., Ltd.
Department store
Dalian Pacific Department Store Co., Ltd. Department store
Proportion of Ownership (%)
December 31
2018
2017
Remark
2
2
70
70
33
33
100
100
1
46
46
40
40
40
40
13
13
1
1
44
44
-
-
-
-
-
-
100
100
100
100
1
1
2
2
2
2
100
100
1
79
79
60
60
60
60
100
100
73
73
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
2
100
100
100
100
4
-
100
3
100
100
(Concluded)
  • 1) As of December 31, 2017, they were still in the startup period.

  • 2) Bai Fa China Holdings (HK) Ltd. applied to discontinue operations in June 2017 due to non-operating plans in the short-term.

  • 3) The board of directors approved to end operations in April 2017, and went into liquidation on October 27, 2017.

  • 4) Considering market demand and supply, Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd. (Chengdu FEDS) decided to reconstruct and transform the business operating scheme to improve effectiveness. Therefore, Chengdu FEDS has ended their operations since December 23, 2017.

  • b. Subsidiaries excluded from the consolidated financial statements


Investor
Investee
Main Businesses
Pacific Sogo Department Stores
Pacific Sogo Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
Co., Ltd.
Lian Ching Investment Co., Ltd.
Investment
Proportion of Ownership (%)
December 31
2018
2017
Remark
-
100
2
50
50
1
  • 1) The amount of Lian Ching Investment Co., Ltd. had been written off to zero, no liabilities were undertaken by the Group and the accounts are not disclosed in the consolidated financial statements.

97-31

  • 2) In November 2008, Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd. (SOGO) applied to the Taiwan Taipei District Court (TTDC) for PSIC to be declared bankrupt, and the TTDC ruled PSIC bankrupt on December 30, 2010. On April 8, 2011, PSIC convened the first creditors’ meeting. Assets of PSIC had been sold successively since August 22, 2012, and the bankruptcy manager had consecutively completed the allocation of assets of PSIC. The TTDC also ruled that the bankruptcy proceedings be terminated and announced to the public on November 11, 2015. Three years from the date of the announcement, Pacific Sogo Investment Co., Ltd. is regarded as the legal personality eradication on November 11, 2017.

16. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD

Investments in Associates

Associates that are not individually material

Aggregate information of associates that are not individually material:
December 31 December 31

2018
$ 8,678,647
2017
$ 8,444,059

The Group’s share of:
Loss from continuing operations

Other comprehensive loss

Total comprehensive loss for the year
For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 11,396

414,602

$ 425,998
2017
$ (39,180)

(7,194)
$ (46,374)

In June 2018, Ding Ding Integrated Marketing Service Co., Ltd. (DDIM) undertook the registration of a capital reduction to offset the deficit, which resulted in a decrease in the Group’s equity in DDIM of 7,080 thousand shares.

In December 2018, Yuan Hsin Digital Payment Co., Ltd. (YHDP) undertook the registration of a capital reduction to offset the deficit, which resulted in a decrease in the Group’s equity in YHDP of 6,806 thousand shares.

In July 2017, Yuan Hsin Digital Payment Co., Ltd. (YHDP) undertook the registration of a capital reduction to offset the deficit, which resulted in a decrease in the Group’s equity in YHDP of 10,226 thousand shares. The Group acquired 15,000 thousand shares based on the percentage of ownership at $10 per share, and the investment amount totaled $150,000 thousand.

In June 2017, Far Eastern Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd. (FEEC) undertook the registration of a capital reduction to offset the deficit, which resulted in a decrease in the Group’s equity in FEEC of 20,398 thousand shares.

In April 2017, the Group subscribed for 13,665 thousand shares of FEEC, and the investment amount totaled $136,655 thousand. As the subscription was not based on the original percentage of ownership, the new percentage of ownership increased to 22.72% and the capital surplus was adjusted downwards in the amount of $5,427 thousand.

97-32

In order to integrate the e-commerce business and resources to enhance competitiveness, the board of directors of FEEC approved the merger with Hiiir Inc. (Hiiir) on June 27, 2017. The merger record date was on August 1, 2017, with Hiiir as the surviving company and FEEC dissolved. Upon the completion of the aforesaid merger, the surviving company was renamed Yuanshi Digital Technology Co., Ltd. (YSDT). The Group acquired 2,082 thousand shares of YSDT in exchange for 3,238 thousand shares of FEEC. The percentage of ownership decreased from 22.72% to 2%. The management evaluated that the Group no longer had significant influence over YSDT, therefore, this investee had not been recognized using the equity method since August 2017. The aforementioned merger was applied and approved by the authorities on August 30, 2017.

Chongqing Pacific Consultant & Management Co., Ltd. (CPCM) invested RMB75,000 thousand in Chengdu Baiyang Industry Co., Ltd. (CDBI) and acquired 33% of the voting rights of CDBI. CPCM signed a contract to ensure long-term cooperation with its Joint Venture Partner, Chengdu Department Emporium Group Co., Ltd. (CDEG), and they agreed that CPCM would pay CDBI a security deposit of RMB425,000 thousand. Under the cooperation contract, the allocation of retained earnings of CDBI to CPCM will be at certain percentages stated in the contract and not at their respective percentages of ownership. The contract further states that CDBI should not be liquidated and CPCM should not transfer its equity (including voting rights) in CDBI to any party. The security deposit of RMB425,000 thousand can be transferred in stages as capital of CDBI and recognized as a long-term investment prepayment. When the percentage of the allocation of retained earnings, which had been requested by CDEG, exceeds a certain percentage of the allocation of retained earnings as stated in the contract, CPCM may simultaneously request to get back 50% of the allocated retained earnings and the security deposit. As of December 31, 2018, CDBI had returned RMB110,208 thousand to CPCM.

The investments in associates accounted for using the equity method and the share of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of those investments for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were based on the associates’ financial statements audited for the same years by other auditors.

Refer to Note 36 for the information on the carrying amounts of investments in associates accounted for using the equity method that were pledged as security.

17. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Cost
Balance at January 1, 2017

Additions (deductions)
Disposals
Transfer from investment properties
Reclassification
Effect of exchange differences

Balance at December 31, 2017

Accumulated depreciation and impairment
Balance at January 1, 2017

Disposals
Impairment losses
Depreciation expense
Effect of exchange differences

Balance at December 31, 2017

Carrying amount at December 31, 2017

Cost
Balance at January 1, 2018

Additions (deductions)
Disposals
Reclassification
Effect of exchange differences

Balance at December 31, 2018

Accumulated depreciation and impairment
Balance at January 1, 2018

Disposals
Impairment losses
Reclassification
Depreciation expense
Effect of exchange differences

Balance at December 31, 2018

Carrying amount at December 31, 2018
Land
$ 12,600,554

-
-
1,119,585
-

-

$ 13,720,139

$ -

-
-
-

-

$ -

$ 13,720,139

$ 13,720,139

-
-
-

-

$ 13,720,139

$ -

-
-
-
-

-

$ -

$ 13,720,139
Buildings
$ 21,523,208

-
-
290,193
-

(29,681)

$ 21,783,720

$ (6,891,514 )

-
-
(465,631 )

27,388

$ (7,329,757)

$ 14,453,963

$ 21,783,720

-
-
-

(24,875 )

$ 21,758,845

$ (7,329,757 )

-
(20,203 )
(465,749 )
-

23,396

$ (7,792,313)

$ 13,966,532
Buildings and
Facilities
$ 9,516,346

206,227
(130,306 )
6,789
25,481

-

$ 9,624,537

$ (5,938,447 )

126,865
-
(679,089 )

-

$ (6,490,671)

$ 3,133,866

$ 9,624,537

245,549
(54,828 )
101,027

-

$ 9,916,285

$ (6,490,671 )

48,386
(12,049 )
(656,425 )
(38 )

-

$ (7,110,797)

$ 2,805,488
Decorative
Facilities

$ 13,088,922

484,944
(1,101,880 )
4,433
137,840

(70,741)

$ 12,543,518

$ (9,710,758 )

892,715
-
(1,113,750 )

53,808

$ (9,877,985)

$ 2,665,533

$ 12,543,518

342,640
(208,224 )
28,026

(36,967)

$ 12,668,993

$ (9,877,985 )

188,937
(4,104 )
(847,195 )
38

33,306

$ (10,507,003)

$ 2,161,990
Equipment Held
under Finance
Leases

a
$ 10,494,571

3,059
(36,464 )
-
-

-

$ 10,461,166

$ (4,654,469 )

36,464
-
(327,324 )

-

$ (4,945,329)

$ 5,515,837

$ 10,461,166

-
(3,268,803 )
450,373

-

$ 7,642,736

$ (4,945,329 )

3,268,803
-
(284,787 )
-

-

$ (1,961,313)

$ 5,681,423
Plant,
Transportation
nd Miscellaneous
Equipment

$ 3,286,782

142,248
(191,383 )
-
22,872

(2,540)

$ 3,257,979

$ (2,219,935 )
174,525
(2,040 )
(270,408 )

1,975
$ (2,315,883)
$ 942,096

$ 3,257,979

179,365
(109,054 )
28,418

(1,664)

$ 3,355,044

$ (2,315,883 )
107,203
(1,691 )
(243,050 )
(8,631 )

1,310
$ (2,460,742)
$ 894,302
Construction in
Progress
$ 2,531,322

748,036
-
-
(11,528 )

(39)

$ 3,267,791




$ 3,267,791

$ 3,267,791

1,506,880
-
(471,573 )

(31)

$ 4,303,067




$ 4,303,067
Total
$ 73,041,705
1,584,514
(1,460,033 )
1,421,000
174,665

(103,001)
$ 74,658,850
$ (29,415,123 )
1,230,569
(2,040 )
(2,856,202 )

83,171
$ (30,959,625)
$ 43,699,225
$ 74,658,850
2,274,434
(3,640,909 )
136,271

(63,537 )

$ 73,365,109
$ (30,959,625 )
3,613,329
(38,047 )
(2,497,206 )
(8,631 )

58,012
$ (29,832,168)
$ 43,532,941

97-33

The above items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows:

Buildings 17-56 years Buildings and facilities 5-20 years Decorative facilities 3-20 years Equipment held under finance leases 35-50 years Plant, transportation, and miscellaneous equipment 3-12 years

AIMAI evaluated the prospective profits and determined to end operations of its Zhonggang branches in the first quarter of 2019. The impairment tests were applied to the property, plant and equipment of both branches based on their recoverable amounts, and $38,047 thousand was recognized as an impairment loss. Chengdu Beicheng FEDS Co., Ltd. evaluated the prospective profits and determined to end their operations in April 2017. The impairment tests were applied to property, plant and equipment based on their recoverable amounts, and $2,040 thousand was recognized as an impairment loss.

Refer to Note 36 for the information on the carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment that were pledged as security.

18. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

Balance at January 1, 2017

Additions
Transferred to property, plant and equipment
Gain (loss) on changes in the fair value of
investment properties

Balance at December 31, 2017
Additions
Gain (loss) on changes in the fair value of
investment properties

Balance at December 31, 2018
Land
$ 6,734,252
-
(1,119,585)

55,571

5,670,238
-

84,608

$ 5,754,846
Buildings and
Facilities
$ 3,432,544

1,481

(301,415)

(64,632)


3,067,978

(90,621)

(41,563)

$ 2,935,794
Total
$ 10,166,796

1,481

(1,421,000)

(9,061)

8,738,216

(90,621)

43,045
$ 8,690,640

The investment properties located in the Hualien area were affected by the earthquake which occurred on February 6, 2018, which caused significant damage to the investment properties. The Group demolished the building in March 2018 and recognized loss on disposal of investment properties of $90,621 thousand in 2018.

SOGO has leased out its investment properties to Far Eastern Big City Shopping Mall Co., Ltd. since 2017. As the property was used in operating activities from the perspective of the Group, it was reclassified as property, plant and equipment at its fair value on December 31, 2016.

Some of the Group’s investment properties had been leased out under operating leases having lease terms between 1-7.5 years. Except for the minimum lease payments, some of the Group’s lease contracts included contingent lease clauses, and the Group should adjust rentals on the basis of the Consumer Price Index per annum. The rental incomes generated for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were $172,054 thousand and $138,880 thousand, respectively.

97-34

The commitments on future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

Not later than 1 year

1 year to 5 years
Later than 5 years

December 31 December 31


2018
$ 183,065

244,950
4,310

$ 432,325
2017
$ 125,930
245,061

-
$ 370,991

The fair values of the investment properties as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 were based on the valuations carried out at those dates, on a recurring basis by independent qualified professional valuers, Hong-Kai Chang, Yi-Chih Chang, Yu-Fen Yeh and Kuang-Ping Tai from Savills Real Estate Appraiser Office, a member of certified ROC real estate appraisers.

Except for undeveloped lands, the fair values of investment properties were measured using the income approach and the significant assumptions used are the increase in the estimated future net cash inflows, or the decrease in discount rates that would result in increases in the fair values.

Expected future cash inflows

Expected future cash outflows

Expected future cash inflows, net

Discount rate
December 31


2018
2017
$ 21,577,513 $ 22,218,353

2,895,472

3,088,061
$ 18,682,041
$ 19,130,292
December 31
2018
2017
3.845%-4.345%
4.345%

The market rentals in the area where the investment properties are located were between $1 thousand and $2 thousand per ping (i.e. per 3.3 square meters). The market rentals for comparable properties were between $1 thousand and $4 thousand per ping (i.e. per 3.3 square meters).

The expected future cash inflows generated by investment properties referred to rental income, interest income on rental deposits and disposal value. The rental income was extrapolated using the existing lease contracts of the Group and comparative market rentals covering 5-14 years, taking into account the annual rental growth rate. The interest income on rental deposits was extrapolated by the one-year average deposit interest rate, and the disposal value was determined by the direct capitalization method under the income approach. The expected future cash outflows on investment properties included expenditures such as property taxes, insurance premiums, management fees, maintenance costs and replacement allowances. These expenditures were extrapolated on the basis of the current level of expenditures, taking into account the future adjustments to the government-announced land value, the tax rate promulgated under the Construction Cost Index and the House Tax Act and construction costs.

The discount rate was determined with reference to the interest rate for two-year time deposits of Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. plus 0.75% and the risk premium of investment properties of 2%-2.5%.

97-35

Part of the land owned by the Group, where is located in the east of Taiwan, was not developed yet. The fair value of the undeveloped land area was measured by the land development analysis approach. The increase in the estimated total sales price, the increase in the rate of return, or the decrease in the overall capital interest rate would result in increase in the fair value. The significant assumptions used are as follows:

Estimated total sales price

Rate of return
Overall capital interest rate
**December 31 ** **December 31 **
2018
$ 1,965,503

16%-20%
1.49%-3.90%
2017
$ 801,791
16%-18%
2.20%-3.29%

The total sales price is estimated on the basis of the most effective use of land or property available for sale after development is completed, taking into account the related regulations, optimism of domestic macroeconomic prospects, local land use, and comparable market prices.

Refer to Note 36 for the information on the carrying amounts of invested properties pledged as security.

19. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Cost
Balance at January 1, 2017

Additions
Disposals
Reclassification
Effect of exchange differences

Balance at December 31, 2017

Accumulated amortization and
impairment
Balance at January 1, 2017

Impairment losses recognized

Amortization expense
Disposals
Effect of exchange differences

Balance at December 31, 2017

Carrying amounts at December 31,
2017
Goodwill
$ 7,631,973
-
-
-

-

$ 7,631,973

$ (1,493,351)
(1,205,840)
-
-

-

$ (2,699,191)

$ 4,932,782
Computer
Software
$ 314,002

53,748

(8,349)

15,159

(1,231)

$ 373,329

$ (207,770)

-

(44,687)

5,088

774

$ (246,595)

$ 126,734
Franchise
$ -

-
-

-

-

$ -

$ -

-
-

-

-

$ -

$ -
Total
$ 7,945,975

53,748
(8,349)

15,159

(1,231)
$ 8,005,302
$ (1,701,121)
(1,205,840)
(44,687)

5,088

774
$ (2,945,786)
$ 5,059,516
(Continued)

97-36

Cost
Balance at January 1, 2018

Additions
Disposals
Reclassification
Effect of exchange differences

Balance at December 31, 2018

Accumulated amortization and
impairment
Balance at January 1, 2018

Impairment losses recognized

Amortization expense
Disposals
Effect of exchange differences

Balance at December 31, 2018

Carrying amounts at December 31,
2018
Goodwill
$ 7,631,973
-
-
-

-

$ 7,631,973

$ (2,699,191)
(1,630,000)
-
-

-

$ (4,329,191)

$ 3,302,782
Computer
Software
$ 373,329

34,784

(210)

8,105

(1,130)

$ 414,878

$ (246,595)

-

(51,903)

210

944

$ (297,344)

$ 117,534
Franchise
$ -

28,942
-

-

-

$ 28,942

$ -

-
-

-

-

$ -

$ 28,942
Total
$ 8,005,302

63,726
(210)

8,105

(1,130)
$ 8,075,793
$ (2,945,786)
(1,630,000 )
(51,903)

210

944
$ (4,626,535)
$ 3,449,258
(Concluded)

Goodwill arising on mergers or the acquisition of majority interests in companies is the acquisition cost in excess of the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill is mainly derived from the mainland China operating segment.

At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of goodwill by comparing its recoverable amount with its carrying amount to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss, amounting to $1,630,000 thousand in 2018 and $1,205,840 thousand in 2017. That is because, the actual profits from mainland China in 2017 did not achieve their target profits from mainland China.

The recoverable amount of this cash-generating unit was determined based on a value in use calculation which uses cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management, and a discount rate of 9.3% and 11.00% per annum for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

Cash flows of the financial forecast is prepared and based on estimates of annual revenues, gross profit, capital expenditures and other operating costs. Management believed that any reasonably possible change in the key assumptions on which the recoverable amount was based would not cause the aggregate carrying amount of the cash-generating unit to exceed its aggregate recoverable amount.

The following intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows:

Computer software 1-10 years Franchise 45 years

97-37

20. PREPAYMENTS FOR LEASES

SOGO - BR4 (a)

FEDS - Xinyi Division A13 - land use right (b)
FEDS Asia Pacific Development - Kaohsiung (c)
Dalian Pacific Department Store Co., Ltd. (d)
Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. - Hsinchu (e)
Shanghai Pacific Department Stores - land use right (f)
Chubei New Century Shopping Mall Co., Ltd. - land use right (g)


Current (recognized in prepayments)

Non-current

December 31 December 31





2018
$ 4,922,241

2,173,763
622,971
157,076
92,934
76,842
14,335

$ 8,060,162

$ 355,698

7,704,464

$ 8,060,612
2017
$ 5,305,965
2,236,168
644,452
171,333
116,167
93,874

14,643
$ 8,582,602
$ 405,928

8,176,674
$ 8,582,602
  • a. In January 2007, SOGO constructed a building within the Zhongxiao-Fuxing Station (BR4) of the Muzha line of the Taipei Rapid Transit System under a lease agreement with the Department of Rapid Transit Systems (DRTS), the Department of Finance under the Taipei City Government (TCG) and Hong-Tong Comprehensive Commercial Developing Co., Ltd. (HTCCD) SOGO renewed and signed a new lease agreement before the due date in June 2016. The new lease term is 9 years and 6 months, and the monthly rental for the first year is $20,263 thousand. From the second year onward, the rental will be adjusted in accordance to the conditions formulated in the new lease agreement.

SOGO paid deposits of $23,637 thousand to the DRTS under the TCG and $38,278 thousand to the Department of Finance under the TCG. SOGO also paid operating deposits of $182,324 thousand to the DRTS under the TCG. SOGO’s total refundable deposits were $244,239 thousand as of December 31, 2018.

In addition, SOGO made other prepayments under development leasehold rights - HTCCD to obtain the right to lease the building housing SOGO’s Branch BR4. In December 2006, SOGO entered into a lease agreement with HTCCD. Under this agreement, when the amount paid by SOGO exceeds the rental payable, the premium will be deemed as prepaid rental to be deducted from future rental expenses.

  • b. In September 2003, FEDS acquired the land use rights for No. A13 in Xinyi District of Taipei City, which is owned by the TCG. The total amount of the land use rights was $3,196,888 thousand, and FEDS completed the registration of its acquisition of the land use rights in October 2003. Under the contract, FEDS has the right to use the land for 50 years starting from the completion of the land use rights’ registration. The initial monthly rental is $3,771 thousand, to be adjusted annually in accordance with the assessed and publicly announced land value on the contract date.

  • c. On January 1, 1998, FEDS Asia Pacific Development signed a contract with Asia Cement Corporation (ACC) for the construction of the Kaohsiung Asian Business and Finance Building on the land provided by ACC. Under this contract, FEDS Asia Pacific Development will own the leasehold rights for 50 years starting from the date of the contract and should pay ACC $1,073,000 thousand as the premium for the land use rights. The land use rights are amortized during the land use period. Annual land rental is payable in November of each year for 50 years at 5% of the assessed and publicly announced land value.

The construction was completed in October 2001, and the building was rented out to FEDS and Vieshow Cinemas Co. The construction cost is amortized over the building occupancy period from October 2001 to December 2047.

97-38

  • d. Owing to the change of business operations of Dalian Pacific Department Store Co., Ltd. (DPDS), DPDS entered into a lease agreement with Dalian Parkland Co., Ltd. and prepaid RMB60,000 thousand to Dalian Parkland Co., Ltd. as rental. The amount of the rental is amortized over the lease term period.

  • e. In November 2001, under an agreement, AIMAI will lease a hypermarket from Hsinchu Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd. (HCCI). HCCI will provide the land and build the hypermarket. The related construction expenses will be paid by HCCI and AIMAI at the respective ratio of 1:2. The payment (including the previous development expenses) by AIMAI will be regarded as prepaid rental and amortized over the rental period upon the remaining lease term beginning from the opening day (19 years and 3 months). The Hsinchu branch of AIMAI opened in October 2003.

  • f. Shanghai Pacific Department Store obtained land use rights which are amortized over 30 years on the basis of the straight-line method.

  • g. On July 8, 2015, Chubei New Century Shopping Mall Co., Ltd. (CBNC) signed a build-operate-transfer (BOT) investment contract with the Hsinchu County Government. The total royalty of this investment contract was $10,000 thousand, and the registration of the acquisition of the land use rights was completed in September 2015. Under the contract, CBNC has the right to use the land for 50 years (including the construction and operation period) from the date that this agreement was signed by both parties. The respective period’s rental amount for the land is based on 1% of the land owners’ reported value in the construction period and 3% of the land owners’ reported value in the operation period. The rental amount will be adjusted in accordance with the assessed and publicly announced land value.

21. OTHER ASSETS

Refundable deposits (Note 32)

Lease incentives
Others


Current

Non-current

**December 31 ** **December 31 **





2018
$ 1,422,924

186,409
154,486

$ 1,763,819

$ 85,798

1,678,021

$ 1,763,819
2017
$ 1,655,510
38,616

154,509
$ 1,848,635
$ 69,068

1,779,567
$ 1,848,635

22. BORROWINGS

  • a. Short-term borrowings
Credit loans

Secured loans (Note 36)


Interest rate intervals are as follows:
Credit loans

Secured loans
**December 31 **
2018
2017
$ 12,047,612 $ 12,260,667

910,000

824,289
$ 12,957,612
$ 13,084,956
0.890%-6.491% 0.900%-5.550%
0.920%-1.230% 0.920%-4.850%

97-39

b. Short-term bills payable

Commercial papers

Less: Unamortized discount on bills payable

December 31 December 31


2018
$ 3,482,000

1,635

$ 3,480,365
2017
$ 2,516,000

1,300
$ 2,514,700

Outstanding short-term bills payable are as follows:

December 31, 2018

Promissory Institutions
Commercial papers
Mega Bills Finance

China Bills Finance
Shanghai Bank
International Bills Finance
Grand Finance
Taiwan Cooperative Bills
Finance
Taiwan Bills Finance
Ta Ching Bill Finance

Nominal
Amount
$ 1,083,000
925,000
500,000
274,000
200,000
200,000
150,000

150,000

$ 3,482,000
Discount
Amount
$ 374

522

391

64

17

94

68

105

$ 1,635
Carrying
Amount
Interest Rate
Collateral
$ 1,082,626
0.770%-1.078%
Shares


924,478
0.490%-1.288%
Shares

499,609
0.600%
-

273,936
0.680%-1.078%
Shares

199,983
0.880%
-

199,906
0.860%
-

149,932
0.750%
-

149,895
0.910%
-

$ 3,480,365
Carrying
Amount of
Collateral
$ 662,952
84,875
-
91,665
-
-
-

-
$ 839,492

December 31, 2017

Promissory Institutions
Commercial papers
Mega Bills Finance

China Bills Finance
International Bills Finance
Taiwan Bills Finance
Grand Finance
Taiwan Cooperative Bills
Finance
Ta Ching Bill Finance

Nominal
Amount
$ 825,000
701,000
340,000
200,000
200,000
200,000

50,000

$ 2,516,000
Discount
Amount
$ 494

349

100

50

78

207

22

$ 1,300
Carrying
Amount
Interest Rate
Collateral
$ 824,506
0.742%-0.760%
Shares


700,651
0.430%-0.450%
Shares

339,900
0.570%-0.650%
Shares

199,950
0.750%
-

199,922
0.750%-0.832%
-

199,793
0.690%
-

49,978
0.600%
-

$ 2,514,700
Carrying
Amount of
Collateral
$ 659,025
70,500
76,140
-
-
-

-
$ 805,665

c. Long-term borrowings

Secured loans Credit loans Revolving commercial papers Less: Current portion

December 31 December 31



2018
$ 10,200,000
4,890,000

-

15,090,000

-

$ 15,090,000
2017
$ 10,500,000

5,610,000

648,102

16,758,102

3,500,000
$ 13,258,102

97-40

Interest rate intervals are as follows:

Secured loans

Credit loans

Revolving commercial papers
December 31
2018
2017
0.900%-1.720% 0.090%-1.801%
0.900%-1.660% 0.080%-1.600%
-
1.210%-1.260%

23. BONDS PAYABLE

December 31, December 31,
2017
Secured domestic bonds payable $ 1,000,000
Less: Unamortized discount on bonds payable 1,851
998,149
Less: Current portions 998,149
$ -

The he face value of the secured domestic bonds issued by SOGO on December 30, 2013 was $1,000,000 thousand. These bonds, which were guaranteed for issuance by Taiwan Cooperative Bank, will mature on December 30, 2018 and are repayable in one lump sum upon maturity. Interest on these bonds is 1.75%, payable annually. The bonds was repaid in December 2018.

24. OTHER LIABILITIES

Other payables
Lease incentives

Payables for salaries and bonuses
Payables for purchases of equipment
Others


Deferred revenue
Arising from customer loyalty program

Other liabilities
Deposits received

Others


Current
Other payables

Deferred revenue

Other liabilities

Non-current
Other liabilities
**December 31 ** **December 31 **










2018
$ 970,529

780,040
363,938
2,466,932

$ 4,581,439

$ -

$ 466,168

348,348

$ 814,516

$ 3,687,578

$ -

$ 320,947

$ 1,387,430
2017
$ 1,134,423
769,592
314,015

3,103,941
$ 5,321,971
$ 83,761
$ 490,811

291,273
$ 782,084
$ 4,250,840
$ 83,761
$ 264,545
$ 1,588,670

97-41

25. PROVISIONS

Dismantling obligation
Current
Non-current
Balance at January 1, 2017
Usage
Unwinding of discount
Balance at December 31, 2017
Usage
Unwinding of discount
Balance at December 31, 2018
December 31



2018
2017
$ 31,501
$ 33,293
$ 6,592
$ 6,828

24,909

26,465
$ 31,501
$ 33,293
Dismantling
Obligation
$ 46,591
(13,548)

250
33,293
(2,045)

253
$ 31,501

26. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

a. Defined contribution plans

The Group in ROC of the Group adopted a pension plan under the Labor Pension Act (LPA), which is a state-managed defined contribution plan. Under the LPA, an entity makes monthly contributions to employees’ individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages.

The employees of the Group’s subsidiaries in mainland China are members of a state-managed retirement benefit plan operated by the local government of mainland China. The Group in mainland China are required to contribute a specified percentage of payroll costs to the retirement benefit scheme to fund the benefits. The only obligation of the Group with respect to the retirement benefit plan is to make the specified contributions.

b. Defined benefit plans

The defined benefit plan adopted by Yu Ming Advertising Agency Co., Ltd. (YMAC), Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd. (FEHLD), FEDS, AIMAI, Ya Tung Department Stores, Ltd. (YTDS) and SOGO of the Group in accordance with the Labor Standards Law is operated by the government of the ROC. Pension benefits are calculated on the basis of the length of service and average monthly salaries of the 6 months before retirement. The Company and aforementioned subsidiaries contribute amounts equal to 2%-6% of total monthly salaries and wages to a pension fund administered by the pension fund monitoring committee. Pension contributions are deposited in the Bank of Taiwan in the committee’s name. Before the end of each year, the Group assesses the balance in the pension fund. If the amount of the balance in the pension fund is inadequate to pay retirement benefits for employees who conform to retirement requirements in the next year, the Group is required to fund the difference in one appropriation that should be made before the end of March of the next year. The pension fund is managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor (the “Bureau”); the Group has no right to influence the investment policy and strategy.

97-42

The pension costs of YMAC both amounted to $13 thousand in 2018 and 2017, and the accrued pension liabilities on December 31, 2018 and 2017 were $486 thousand and $611 thousand, respectively.

FEHLD terminated sales on July 1, 2000. Thus, the employees of FEHLD became the employees of AIMAI. The length of services of the employees at FEHLD is carried forward to accumulate and calculate the defined benefit plans at AIMAI. If the employees retire, the calculation of pension costs would be based on the length of service at FEHLD. The accrued pension liabilities on December 31, 2018 and 2017 both amounted to $778 thousand. These accrued pension liabilities were provisions for the aforementioned pension.

The amounts included in the consolidated balance sheets in respect of the Group’s defined benefit plans are as follows:


December 31, 2018
Present value of defined benefit
obligation

Fair value of the plan assets

Net defined benefit liabilities


December 31, 2017
Present value of defined benefit
obligation

Fair value of the plan assets

Net defined benefit liabilities
FEDS

$ 667,816

(578,815)

$ 89,001


$ 742,897

(505,389)

$ 237,508
AIMAI

$ 267,663


(29,627)

$ 238,036


$ 258,508


(22,105)

$ 236,403
YTDS

$ 11,337


(9,517)

$ 1,820


$ 11,176


(9,005)

$ 2,171
SOGO
$ 636,263
(157,904)
$ 478,359
$ 641,256
(172,819)
$ 468,437

Movements in net defined benefit liabilities are as follows:

Balance at January 1, 2017

Service cost
Current service cost
Net interest expense (income)

Recognized in profit or loss

Remeasurement
Return on plan assets (excluding
amounts included in net interest)
Actuarial loss - changes in
demographic assumptions
Actuarial loss - changes in financial
assumptions
Actuarial loss - experience adjustments
Recognized in other comprehensive
income

Contributions from the employer
Benefits paid

Balance at December 31, 2017

Service cost
Current service cost
Net interest expense (income)

Recognized in profit or loss
FEDS Net Defined
Benefit
Liabilities
$ 314,561

8,329

3,932


12,261

15,485
6,394
-

866


22,745

(112,059 )

-


237,508

7,088

2,930


10,018
AIMAI
P
o








resent Value
f the Defined
Benefit
Obligation
F
th
$ 805,974

8,329

9,963


18,292

-
6,394
-

866


7,260

-


(88,629)


742,897

7,088

9,286


16,374
air Value of
e Plan Assets

$ (491,413)

-

(6,031)


(6,031)

15,485
-
-

-


15,485

(112,059 )


88,629

(505,389)

-

(6,356)


(6,356)
P
o








resent Value
f the Defined
Benefit
Obligation
F
th
$ 240,346

1,803

3,004


4,807

-
14,285
3,179

8,188


25,652

-

(12,297)


258,508

1,740

2,908


4,648
air Value of
e Plan Assets

$ (23,329)

-

(326)


(326)

56
-
-

-


56

(10,803 )

12,297


(22,105)

-

(276)


(276)
Net Defined
Benefit
Liabilities
$ 217,017
1,803

2,678

4,481
56
14,285
3,179

8,188

25,708
(10,803 )

-

236,403
1,740

2,632

4,372

(Continued)

97-43

Remeasurement
Return on plan assets (excluding
amounts included in net interest)

Actuarial loss - changes in
demographic assumptions
Actuarial loss - changes in
financial assumptions
Actuarial loss - experience adjustments
Recognized in other comprehensive
income

Contributions from the employer
Benefits paid

Balance at December 31, 2018
FEDS Net Defined
Benefit
Liabilities
$ (43,357 )

6,684
8,750

33,482


5,559

(164,084 )

-

$ 89,001
AIMAI
P
o




resent Value
f the Defined
Benefit
Obligation
F
th
$ -

6,684
8,750

33,482


48,916

-

(140,371)

$ 667,816
air Value of
e Plan Assets

$ (43,357 )

-
-

-


(43,357)

(164,084 )


140,371

$ (578,815)
P
o




resent Value
f the Defined
Benefit
Obligation
F
th
$ -

16,205
-

9,176


25,381

-

(20,875)

$ 267,662
air Value of
e Plan Assets
Net Defined
Benefit
Liabilities
$ (768 )
$ (768 )
-
16,205
-
-

-

9,176

(768)

24,613
(27,352 )
(27,352 )

20,875

-
$ (29,626)
$ 238,036
(Concluded)
Balance at January 1, 2017

Service cost
Current service cost
Prior service cost
Net interest expense (income)

Recognized in profit or loss

Remeasurement
Return on plan assets (excluding
amounts included in net interest)
Actuarial loss - changes in
demographic assumptions
Actuarial loss - changes in financial
assumptions
Actuarial gain - experience adjustments
Recognized in other comprehensive
income

Contributions from the employer
Benefits paid

Balance at December 31, 2017

Service cost
Current service cost
Net interest expense (income)

Recognized in profit or loss

Remeasurement
Return on plan assets (excluding
amounts included in net interest)
Actuarial loss - changes in
demographic assumptions
Actuarial loss - changes in financial
assumptions
Actuarial gain - experience adjustments
Recognized in other comprehensive
income

Contributions from the employer
Benefits paid

Balance at December 31, 2018
YTDS Net Defined
Benefit
Liabilities
$ 2,180

91
-

26


117

27
15
145

(165)


22

(148 )

-


2,171

90

24


114

(264 )
-
135

(107)


(236)

(146 )

(83)

$ 1,820
SOGO
P
o












resent Value
f the Defined
Benefit
Obligation
F
th
$ 11,353

91
-

142


233

-
15
145

(165)


(5)

-

(405)


11,176

90

126


216

-
-
135

(107)


28

-

(83)

$ 11,337
air Value of
e Plan Assets

$ (9,173)

-
-

(116)


(116)

27
-
-

-


27

(148 )

405


(9,005)

-

(102)


(102)

(264 )
-
-

-


(264)

(146 )

-

$ (9,517)
P
o












resent Value
f the Defined
Benefit
Obligation
F
th
$ 735,353

8,255
699

9,192


18,146

-
22,702
-

6,010


28,712

-
(140,955)


641,256

4,498

8,015


12,513

-
16,185
9,084

1,969


27,238

-

(44,744)

$ 636,263
air Value of
e Plan Assets

$ (288,002)

-
-

(3,756)


(3,756)

1,221
-
-

-


1,221

(23,237 )

140,955

(172,819)

-

(2,298)


(2,298)

(6,846 )
-
-

-


(6,846)

(20,685 )

44,744

$ (157,904)
Net Defined
Benefit
Liabilities
$ 447,351
8,255
699

5,436

14,390
1,221
22,702
-

6,010

29,933
(23,237 )

-

468,437
4,498

5,717

10,215
(6,846 )
16,185
9,084

1,969

20,392
(20,685 )

-
$ 478,359

Through the defined benefit plans under the Labor Standards Law, the Group is exposed to the following risks:

  • 1) Investment risk: The plan assets are invested in equity and debt securities, bank deposits, etc. The investment is conducted at the discretion of the Bureau or under the mandated management. However, in accordance with relevant regulations, the return generated by plan assets should not be below the interest rate for a 2-year time deposit with local banks.

  • 2) Interest risk: A decrease in the government bond interest rate will increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation; however, this will be partially offset by an increase in the return on the plan’s debt investments of the plan assets.

97-44

  • 3) Salary risk: The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated with reference to the future salaries of plan participants. As such, an increase in the salaries of the plan participants will increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation.

The actuarial valuations of the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out by qualified actuaries. The significant assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial valuations are as follows:

FEDS AIMAI YTDS SOGO
December 31, 2018
Discount rates 1.125% 1.125% 1.000% 1.125%
Expected rates of salary increase 2.000% 1.000% 2.000% 2.250%
December 31, 2017
Discount rates 1.250% 1.125% 1.125% 1.250%
Expected rates of salary increase 2.000% 1.000% 2.000% 2.250%

If probable, reasonable changes in each of the significant actuarial assumptions occur and all other assumptions remain constant, the present value of the defined benefit obligation will increase (decrease) as follows:

December 31, 2018
Discount rate(s)
0.25% increase

0.25% decrease

Expected rate(s) of salary increase
0.25% increase

0.25% decrease

December 31, 2017
Discount rate(s)
0.25% increase

0.25% decrease

Expected rate(s) of salary increase
0.25% increase

0.25% decrease
FEDS
$ (17,528)

$ 18,207

$ 17,728

$ (17,156)

$ (19,490)

$ 20,244

$ 19,729

$ (19,093)
AIMAI
$ (7,501)

$ 7,812

$ 7,675

$ (7,406)

$ (7,013)

$ 7,299

$ 7,160

$ (6,914)
YTDS
$ (267)

$ 277

$ 270

$ (261)

$ (288)

$ 299

$ 292

$ (282)
SOGO
$ (18,730)
$ 19,512
$ 18,956
$ (18,294)
$ (18,918)
$ 19,713
$ 19,154
$ (18,479)

97-45

The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the present value of the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated.

December 31, 2018
The expected contributions to the
plan for the next year

The average duration of the defined
benefit obligation
December 31, 2017
The expected contributions to the
plan for the next year

The average duration of the defined
benefit obligation
FEDS
$ 5,680

10.7 years
$ 6,200

10.8 years
AIMAI
$ 4,648

11.3 years
$ 4,922

10.9 years
YTDS
$ 144

9.4 years
$ 144

10.3 years
SOGO
$ 20,746
12 years
$ 22,092
12.0 years

27. EQUITY

  • a. Share capital

Ordinary shares

December 31
2018
2017
Number of shares authorized (in thousands)

1,750,000

1,750,000
Shares authorized
$ 17,500,000
$ 17,500,000
Number of shares issued and fully paid (in thousands)

1,416,941

1,416,941
Shares issued
$ 14,169,406
$ 14,169,406
Fully paid ordinary shares, which have a par value of $10, are entitled to one vote and a right to receive
dividends per share.
December 31

b. Capital surplus

May be used to offset a deficit, distributed as cash dividends, or
transferred to share capital (Note)
Issuance in excess of ordinary shares

Treasury share transactions
May only be used to offset a deficit
Changes in percentage of ownership interest in associates

**December 31 ** **December 31 **


2018
$ 2,142,074

1,173,346
-

$ 3,315,420
2017
$ 2,142,074
1,173,346

511
$ 3,315,931

97-46

Note: Such capital surplus may be used to offset a deficit; in addition, when the Company has no deficit, such capital surplus may be distributed as cash or transferred to share capital (limited to a certain percentage of the Company’s capital surplus and once a year).

Balance at January 1, 2017

Changes in percentage of ownership
interest in associates

Balance at December 31, 2017
Changes in percentage of ownership
interest in associates

Balance at December 31, 2018
Issuance in
Excess of
Ordinary
Shares
Treasury
Share
Transactions
Changes in
Percentage of
Ownership
Interest in
Associates
$ 2,142,074 $ 1,173,346 $ 4,448

-

-

(3,937)

2,142,074
1,173,346
511

-

-

(511)

$ 2,142,074
$ 1,173,346
$ -
Total
$ 3,319,868

(3,937)

3,315,931

(511)
$ 3,315,420

c. Retained earnings and dividend policy

According to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, net income should be used to pay its business income tax and offset deficits. From any remaining net income, 10% will be appropriated as a legal reserve, and a special reserve as required by government regulations. After adding prior years’ unappropriated earnings, the Company could retain a certain amount for expansion plans and then make the appropriation equally to each shareholder. However, if there is an increase in capital during the year, bonuses appropriated to new shareholders should be allocated based on the resolution passed in the shareholders’ meeting. For information about the policies of employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors prior to and after the amendments to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, refer to Note 29.

The Company’s distribution of dividends would be in consideration of on economic conditions, tax obligations, and operating requirements for cash. For an orderly system of dividend distribution, the dividends are distributed in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation. In addition, improvements of the financial structure and support for investment, capacity expansion or other major capital expenditures are needed. The cash dividends to be distributed should not be below 50% than the current year's post-tax net profit deduction, offsetting losses of previous years, the statutory surplus reserve and the special surplus reserve, except for the improvement of financial structure and the transfer of funds, capacity expansion or other major capital expenditures. The cash dividends to be distributed should not be below 10% of the total cash and share dividends for the current accounting year.

Appropriation of earnings to legal reserve shall be made until the legal reserve equals the Company’s paid-in capital. Legal reserve may be used to offset deficit. If the Company has no deficit and the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital, the excess may be transferred to capital or distributed in cash.

Under Order No. 1010012865, Order No. 1010047490 and Order No. 1030006415 issued by the FSC and the directive titled Questions and Answers for Special Reserves Appropriated Following Adoption of IFRSs, the Company should appropriate or reverse to a special reserve.

97-47

The appropriations of earnings for 2017 and 2016, which were approved in the shareholders’ meetings on June 21, 2018 and June 20, 2017, respectively, are as follows:

Legal reserve

Special reserve
Cash dividends
Appropriation of Earnings

2017
2016
$ 153,599
$ 113,425
12,543
114,149
1,416,940
991,858
Dividends Per Share (NT$)
2017
2016
$ 1.0
$ 0.7

The appropriation of the earnings for 2018 was proposed by the board of directors on March 20, 2019. The appropriations and dividends per share are as follows:

Appropriation Appropriation Dividends Per Dividends Per
of Earnings Share (NT$)
Legal reserve $ 131,815
Special reserve 73,330
Cash dividends 1,204,400 $ 0.85

The appropriation of earnings for 2018 was resolved in the shareholders’ meeting held on June 25, 2019.

d. Special reserve


Balance, beginning of year

Appropriation in respect of net increases in the fair value of
investment properties

Balance, end of year
**For the Year Ended December 31 ** **For the Year Ended December 31 ** **For the Year Ended December 31 **


2018
$ 2,643,743

12,543

$ 2,656,286
2017
$ 2,529,594

114,149
$ 2,643,743

On the initial application of the fair value model to investment properties, the Company appropriated for a special reserve at an amount equal to the net increase arising from fair value measurement and which was subsequently transferred to retained earnings. The additional special reserve should be appropriated for subsequent net increases in fair value. The amount appropriated may be reversed to the extent that the cumulative net increases in fair value decrease or on the disposal of investment properties. If investment properties were reclassified to property, plant and equipment, the associated special reserve would be reversed in accordance to the subsequent depreciation expense of property, plant and equipment.

97-48

  • e. Other equity items

  • 1) Exchange differences on translating the financial statements of foreign operations


Balance, beginning of year
Exchange differences on translating the financial statements
of foreign operations
Share of exchange difference of associates accounted for
using the equity method
Balance, end of year
**For the Year Ended December 31 ** **For the Year Ended December 31 ** **For the Year Ended December 31 **


2018
$ 86,048

3,779

827

$ 90,654
2017
$ 58,273
29,974

(2,199)
$ 86,048

Translation adjustments arising from net assets of foreign operations that translated from the functional currency to New Taiwan dollars were recognized as other comprehensive incomes of exchange differences on translating foreign operations.

  • 2) Unrealized (loss) gain on available-for-sale financial assets
For the Year For the Year
Ended
December 31,
2017
Balance, beginning of year
$ 1,566,157
Unrealized gain (loss) arising on revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets 284,894
Cumulative gain reclassified to profit or loss on sale of available-for-sale
financial assets (429,542)
Share of unrealized loss on available-for-sale financial assets of associates
accounted for using the equity method
(6)
Balance, end of year
$ 1,421,503
Balance at January 1, 2018 per IAS 39
$ 1,421,503
Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9
(1,421,503)
Balance at January 1, 2018 per IFRS 9
$
-

On unrealized (losses) gains on available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative gains or losses under generated from the fair value measurement of available-for-sale financial assets that are recognized under other comprehensive income and deducted from the disposal proceeds or the amount of impairment are reclassified to profit or loss.

97-49

  • 3) Unrealized gain (loss) on financial assets at FVTOCI
For the Year For the Year
Ended
December 31,
2018
Balance at January 1 per IAS 39
$ -
Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9
1,242,300
Balance at January 1 per IFRS 9
1,242,300
Recognized for the year
Unrealized gain/(loss) - equity instruments
536,660
Share from associates accounted for using the equity method
194,860
Reclassification adjustment
Cumulative unrealized gain (loss) of equity instruments transferred to retained
earnings due to disposal from associates accounted for using the equity
method
(4,192)

Balance at December 31

$
1,969,628

f. Non-controlling interests


Balance, beginning of year

Attributable to non-controlling interests:
Share of profit for the year
Cash dividends distributed by subsidiaries
Exchange differences on translating the financial statements of
foreign operations
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale financial assets
Unrealized loss on financial assets at FVTOCI
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans
Related income tax
Adjustments relating to changes of associates accounted for
using the equity method
Share of other comprehensive income of associates accounted
for using the equity method

Balance, end of year
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 7,859,460

332,345
(220,697)
(18,341)
-
(2,461)
(11,161)
5,566
(625)
222,398

$ 8,166,484
2017
$ 7,812,231
309,036

(273,138)

23,316
4,427

-

(16,384)

2,785

(1,490)

(1,323)
$ 7,859,460
  • g. Treasury shares

(In Thousands of Shares)

Purpose of Buy-Back

Shares Held by the Company’s Subsidiaries

Number of shares at December 31, 2018 and 2017

8,207

97-50

The shares that the subsidiaries held were acquired before the Company Act was amended. The Company’s shares held by its subsidiaries at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

(In Thousands of Shares)

December 31, 2018
Name of Subsidiary
Number of
Shares Held
Bai Ding Investment
8,207

December 31, 2017
Name of Subsidiary
Number of
Shares Held
Bai Ding Investment
8,207
Carrying
Amount
Market Price
$ 97,110
$ 128,837
Carrying
Amount
Market Price
$ 97,110
$ 123,093

Under the Securities and Exchange Act, the Company shall neither pledge treasury shares nor exercise shareholders’ rights on these shares, such as the rights to dividends and to vote. The subsidiaries holding treasury shares, however, retain shareholders’ rights, except the rights to participate in any share issuances for cash and to vote.

28. REVENUE


Sales of goods (Note)

Commissions from concessionaires’ sales (Note)
Maintenance and promotion fee income
Rental income from property
Others

For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 23,704,953
12,250,426
890,598
1,584,523

812,051

$ 39,242,551
2017
$ 24,257,581

12,794,159

1,845,277

1,420,631

849,334
$ 41,166,982

Note: Gross revenues is presented as follows:


Concessionaires’ sales

Sale of goods

For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 88,049,625

24,198,695

$ 112,248,320
2017
$ 89,128,993
24,696,213
$ 113,825,206

97-51

Contact Balances

For the Year
Ended
December 31,
2018
Contract liabilities - non current
Sale of goods $ 7,435,814
Customer loyalty programs 84,802
Others
4,852
$ 7,525,468

Refer to Note 13 for the information of notes receivables and trade receivables.

The changes in the balance of contract liabilities primarily result from the timing difference between the Group’s performance and the respective customer’s payment.

Revenue of the reporting period recognized from the beginning contract liabilities which were satisfied in the previous periods is as follows:

For the Year
Ended
December 31,
2018
From the beginning contract liabilities
Sale of goods $ 5,612,648
Customer loyalty programs
59,426
$ 5,672,074

29. NET PROFIT FOR THE YEAR

Net profit for the year includes the following items:

  • a. Operating costs

Operating costs
Cost of sales

Rental costs
Others

For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 18,697,764
355,092

38,728

$ 19,091,584
2017
$ 20,333,921

299,497

40,189
$ 20,673,607

97-52

b. Other income


Interest income
Bank deposits

Others

Dividend income
Insurance claim income

For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31



2018
$ 120,525

7,599

128,124
152,720
250,005

$ 530,849
2017
$ 66,993

7,862
74,855
138,393

-
$ 213,248
  • c. Other gains and losses

Loss arising on financial assets classified as held for trading, net
(Note)

Financial assets mandatorily classified as at FVTPL (Note)
Gain (loss) arising on changes in fair value of investment
properties, net
Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net
Loss on disposal of investment properties
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of investment
Impairment loss on intangible assets

Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment
Other gains
Other losses

For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31



2018
$ -

10,443
43,045
(169,753)
(26,487)
(90,621)
-
-
(1,630,000)
(38,047)
207,019
(48,778)

$ (1,743,179)
2017
$ (2,851)
-
(9,061)

74,681

(223,336)

-
6,628
428,971
(1,205,840)

(2,040)
1,251,964

(435,690)
$ (116,574)

Note: Loss arising on financial assets classified as held for trading, net includes:

  • a) Gain/loss arising on changes in fair value in 2018 and 2017 were $4,647 thousand and $2,996 thousand, respectively and;

  • b) Gains on disposal of financial assets classified as held for trading in 2018 and 2017 were $5,796 thousand and $145 thousand, respectively.

97-53

d. Finance costs


Interest on bank loans

Interest on bonds
Other interest expense

Total interest expenses for financial liabilities measured at
amortized cost
Add: Reversal of unwinding of discounts on provisions
Less: Amounts included in the cost of qualifying assets


Information about capitalized interest is as follows:

Capitalized interest
Capitalization rate interval

e. Depreciation and amortization

Property, plant and equipment

Less: Adjustments to receipts in advance and depreciation

Intangible assets (including amortization expense)


An analysis of deprecation by function
Operating costs

Operating expenses


An analysis of amortization by function
Operating expenses

f. Operating expenses directly related to investment properties

Direct operating expenses from investment properties that
generated rental income

Direct operating expenses from investment properties that did not
generate rental income

For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31
2018
$ 442,384

19,351

33,994

495,729
253

(58,702)

$ 437,280

For the Year Ended
2017
$ 454,249
19,367

29,107
502,723
250

(57,597)
$ 445,376
December 31
2018
2017
$ 58,702
$ 57,597
0.9800%-1.0500
%
1.0500%-1.8417
%
For the Year Ended December 31
2018
2017
$ 2,497,206
$ 2,856,202

(141,887)

(205,391)
2,355,319
2,650,811

51,903

44,687
$ 2,407,222
$ 2,695,498
$ 94,443
$ 75,951

2,260,876

2,574,860
$ 2,355,319
$ 2,650,811
$ 51,903
$ 44,687
For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 82,239

56,286

$ 138,525
2017
$ 71,407

70,585
$ 141,992

97-54

g. Employee benefits expenses


Post-employment benefits
Defined contribution plan

Defined benefit plan (Note 26)

Other employee benefits

Total employee benefits expenses

An analysis of employee benefits expenses by function
Operating expenses
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31




2018
$ 187,241

24,732

211,973
4,187,287

$ 4,399,260

$ 4,399,260
2017
$ 206,574

31,262
237,836

4,564,671
$ 4,802,507
$ 4,802,507
  • h. Employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors

The Company accrued employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors at a rate of 2% to 3.5% of net profit before income tax, employees’ compensation, and remuneration of directors. The employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, which have been approved by the Company’s board of directors on March 20, 2019 and March 21, 2018, respectively, are as follows:


Employees’ compensation
Remuneration of directors
Amount

Employees’ compensation

Remuneration of directors
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2018
2017
3.2%
3.2%
2.4%
2.4%
For the Year Ended December 31
2018
Cash
$ 55,384

41,538
2017
Cash
$ 60,395
45,296

If there is a change in the amounts after the annual consolidated financial statements are authorized for issue, the differences are recorded as a change in the accounting estimate.

There was no difference between the actual amounts of employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors paid and the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

Information on the employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors resolved by the Company’s board of directors in 2019 and 2018 is available at the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

97-55

30. INCOME TAX

a. Major components of income tax expense recognized in profit or loss are as follows:


Current income tax
In respect of the current year

Income tax on unappropriated earnings
Adjustments for the prior years


Deferred tax
In respect of the current year
Effect of tax rate changes
Adjustments to deferred tax attributable to changes in tax rates
and laws
Adjustments for the prior years


Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss
**For the Year Ended ** **For the Year Ended ** December 31





2018
$ 728,346

-
(241)

728,105

35,200
85,957
48,101
1,257

170,515

$ 898,620
2017
$ 547,106
55

422

547,583
211,032
-
91,717

3,488

306,237
$ 853,820

A reconciliation of accounting profit and income tax expenses are as follows:


Profit before income tax from continuing operations

Income tax expense calculated at the statutory rate

Nondeductible expenses in determining taxable income
Deferred tax effect of earnings of subsidiaries
Tax-exempt income
Unrecognized investment credits
Income tax on unappropriated earnings
Land value increment tax
Unrecognized loss carryforwards
Unrecognized deductible temporary differences
Effect of tax rate changes
Adjustments for prior years’ income tax
Others

Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31



2018
$ 2,549,115

$ 690,816

21,312
(230,173)
(53,307)
-
-
(23,303)
383,187
7,595
85,957
1,016
15,520

$ 898,620
2017
$ 2,698,842
$ 622,672
14,538

(667,039)

(91,479)
1,155
55

(35,107)
926,052
53,631
-
3,910

25,432
$ 853,820

In 2017, the applicable corporate income tax rate used by the Group in the ROC is 17%. However, the Income Tax Act in the ROC was amended in 2018, and the corporate income tax rate was adjusted from 17% to 20%, effective in 2018. In addition, the rate of the corporate surtax applicable to the 2018 unappropriated earnings will be reduced from 10% to 5%. The applicable tax rate used by subsidiaries in China is 25%. Tax rates used by other groups operating in other jurisdictions are based on the tax laws in those jurisdictions.

As the status of the 2019 appropriation of earnings is uncertain, the potential income tax consequences of the 2018 unappropriated earnings are not reliably determinable.

97-56

b. Income tax recognized in other comprehensive income


In respect of the current year
Effect of tax rate changes
Remeasurement on defined benefit plans
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2018
$ 13,253

10,113
$ 23,366
2017
$ -

13,325
$ 13,325

c. Current tax assets and liabilities

Current tax assets
Benefits of tax losses to be carried back to recover taxes paid
in prior periods

Tax refund receivable


Current tax liabilities
Income tax payable
**December 31 ** **December 31 **



2018
$ 2,630

3,025

$ 5,655

$ 609,796
2017
$ 2,656

423
$ 3,079
$ 539,394
  • d. Deferred tax assets and liabilities

The movements of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

For the year ended December 31, 2018

Deferred tax assets
Temporary differences
Lease incentives

Differences of pension in
determining taxable
income
Investments in
subsidiaries
Other payables
Others

Loss carryforwards

Balance,
Beginning of
Year
Recognized in
Profit or Loss
Recognized in
Other
Comprehensive
Income
$ 209,714
$ (11,539) $ -

153,976
(23,484)
23,366
16,952
87,209
-
41,465
(41,465)
-

142,263

6,333

-

564,370
17,054
23,366

155,208

13,386

-

$ 719.578
$ 30,440
$ 23,366
Exchange
Differences
Balance, End of
Year
$ (700) $ 197,475
-
153,858
-
104,161
-
-

(149)

148,447
(849)
603,941

(435)

168,159
$ (1,284)
$ 772,100

97-57

Deferred tax liabilities
Temporary differences
Depreciation

Reserve for land revaluation
increment tax
Investment properties
Investments in subsidiaries
Others

Balance,
Beginning of
Year
Recognized in
Profit or Loss
Recognized in
Other
Comprehen-
sive Income
$ 823,288
$ 91,148 $ -

508,719
-
-
384,773
(23,303 )
-
172,975
59,423
-

25,725

73,687

-

$ 1,915,480
$ 200,955
$ -
Exchange
Differences
$ -

-
-
(2,072 )

(1)

$ (2,073)
Others
Balance, End
of Year
$ -
$ 914,436
-
508,719
-
361,470

-
230,326

-

99,411
$ -
$ 2,114,362

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Deferred tax assets
Temporary differences
Lease incentives

Differences of pension in
determining taxable
income
Investment properties
Other payables
Others

Loss carryforwards


Deferred tax liabilities
Temporary differences
Depreciation

Reserve for land revaluation
increment tax
Investment properties
Investments in subsidiaries
Others

Balance,
Beginning of
Year
Recognized in
Profit or Loss
Recognized in
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Exchange
Differences
Balance, End of
Year
$ 233,476
$ (22,373) $ -
$ (1,389) $ 209,714
160,195
(19,544)
13,325
-
153,976
37,290
-
-
-
37,290
41,691
(226)
-
-
41,465

302,701

(180,540)

-

(236)

121,925
775,353
(222,683)
13,325
(1,625)
564,370

248,154

(91,315)

-

(1,631)

155,208
$ 1,023,507
$ (313,998)
$ 13,325
$ (3,256)
$ 719,578
Balance,
Beginning of
Year
Recognized in
Profit or Loss
Recognized in
Other
Comprehen-
sive Income
Exchange
Differences
Others
Balance, End
of Year
$ 820,283
$ 3,005 $ -
$ -
$ -
$ 823,288
508,719
-
-
-
-
508,719
419,880
(35,107 )
-
-
-
384,773
270,519
33,143
-
(4,072 )
(126,615 )
172,975

34,502

(8,802)

-

25

-

25,725
$ 2,053,903
$ (7,761)
$ -
$ (4,047)
$ (126,615)
$ 1,915,480

97-58

  • e. Deductible temporary differences for which no deferred tax assets were recognized in the consolidated balance sheets
Loss carryforwards
Expiry in 2028

Expiry in 2027
Expiry in 2026
Expiry in 2025
Expiry in 2024
Expiry in 2023
Expiry in 2022
Expiry in 2021
Expiry in 2020
Expiry in 2019
Expiry in 2018


Deductible temporary differences
December 31 December 31



2018
$ 1,451,589

3,184,627
957,341
812,468
675,800
123,329
189,304
171,239
183,485
373,159
-

$ 8,122,341

$ 806,834
2017
$ -
3,458,509
1,172,477
974,952
827,861
592,523
113,858
84,200
84,736
212,874

430,513
$ 7,952,503
$ 1,202,591
  • f. Information about unused loss carryforwards

As of December 31, 2018, information about loss carryforwards are as follows:



Remaining
Creditable
Amount
Expiry Year
$ 1,676,954
2028
3,195,012
2027
1,493,269
2026
821,443
2025
696,075
2024
129,329
2023
195,449
2022
171,355
2021
183,485
2020

374,259
2019
$ 8,936,630

h. Income tax assessments

Income tax returns for the Group’s entities in ROC have been assessed by the tax authorities through 2016, except for YTDS has been assessed by the tax authorities through 2016.

97-59

31. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Unit: NT$ Per Share


Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
**For ** the Year Ended December 31 the Year Ended December 31

2018
$ 0.94

$ 0.93
2017
$ 1.09
$ 1.09

Earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used for the computation of earnings per share are as follows:

Net profit for the year


Net profit for the year

Effect of potentially dilutive ordinary shares:
Employees’ compensation

Earnings used in the computation of diluted earnings per share
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 1,318,150

-

$ 1,318,150
2017
$ 1,535,986

-
$ 1,535,986

Shares

(In Thousands of Shares)


Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in the
computation of basic earnings per share

Effect of potentially dilutive ordinary shares:
Employees’ compensation

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in the
computation of dilutive earnings per share
For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31


2018
1,408,734

4,931

1,413,665
2017
1,408,734

5,237
1,413,971

If the Group offered to settle the compensation or bonuses paid to employees in cash or shares, the Group assumed the entire amount of the compensation or bonus will be settled in shares and the resulting potential shares were included in the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the computation of diluted earnings per share, if the effect is dilutive. Such dilutive effect of the potential shares was included in the computation of diluted earnings per share until the number of shares to be distributed to employees is resolved in their meeting in the following year.

32. OPERATING LEASE ARRANGEMENTS

  • a. The Group as lessee

In addition to the transaction described in Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements, the Group signed operating lease arrangements with related parties and unrelated parties in line with its business operations.

97-60

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the deposit paid for operating lease arrangements were $1,020,277 thousand and $1,063,690 thousand, respectively.

The future minimum lease payments of non-cancellable operating lease commitments are as follows:

Not later than 1 year

Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years
Later than 5 years

December 31 December 31


2018
$ 3,975,449
13,515,692

20,264,110

$ 37,755,251
2017
$ 3,752,994

10,185,176

16,633,122
$ 30,571,292

Under non-cancelable sublease commitments, the Group expected to receive minimum sublease payments of $113,287 thousand and $165,918 thousand as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

The lease payments recognized in profit or loss and the rental payments on sub-lease are as follows:


Minimum lease payments

Contingent rentals
Sub-lease payments received

For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 3,934,059

170,442
(61,751)

$ 4,042,750
2017
$ 3,742,002
233,269

(54,111)
$ 3,921,160

b. The Group as lessor

For investment properties that are leased out under operating lease agreements, refer to Note 18.

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the deposits received by the Group through operating lease contract were $183,724 thousand and $162,255 thousand, respectively.

The future minimum lease payments of non-cancellable operating lease are as follows:

Not later than 1 year

Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years
Later than 5 years

December 31 December 31


2018
$ 825,529

2,269,991
3,468,739

$ 6,564,259
2017
$ 633,272
1,498,733

617,923
$ 2,749,928

Except for receivables for minimum lease payments, the lease commitments of the Group also included contingent rental agreements which require the lessee to make contingent rental payments based on a specific percentage of its annual sales profit.

97-61

33. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

Under its operating development schemes and related government rules, the Group manages its capital to ensure it can continue to operate as a going concern while maximizing the return to shareholders through the optimization of the debt and equity balance.

The capital structure of the Group consists of net debt (borrowings offset by cash and cash equivalents) and equity of the Group (comprising share capital, capital surplus, retained earnings and other equity). The Group’s capital management concerns the capital expenditures for capital structure and relative risks to ensure the optimal capital structure; the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, the number of new shares issued and the proceeds from borrowings and repayments of borrowings, in order to balance the overall capital structure.

34. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

  • a. Fair value information - financial instruments not measured at fair value

The financial instruments not measured at fair value are either those with due dates in the near future or those with a future collection value which approximately equals its carrying amount. Thus, the fair value of these financial instruments are estimated at their carrying amounts on the financial reporting date.

  • b. Fair value information - financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis

  • 1) Fair value hierarchy

Fair value hierarchy as at December 31, 2018

Financial assets at FVTPL
Beneficiary certificates

Domestic listed ordinary shares

Financial assets at FVTOCI
Domestic listed ordinary shares
Unlisted shares

Level 1
$ 344,481

93,266

$ 437,747

$ 3,631,653

-

$ 3,631,653
Level 2
$ -

-

$ -

$ -

-

$ -
Level 3
$ -

-

$
$ -

573,146

$ 573,146
Total
$ 344,481

93,266
$ 437,747
$ 3,631,653

573,146
$ 4,204,799

97-62

Fair value hierarchy as at December 31, 2017
Level 1
Financial assets at FVTPL
Non-derivative financial assets
held for trading
$ 496,455

Available-for-sale financial
assets
Listed ordinary shares
Equity investments
$ 3,178,410
Level 2
$ -

$ -
Level 3
$ -

$ -
Total
$ 496,455
$ 3,178,410

Financial assets at FVTPL
Non-derivative financial assets
held for trading

Available-for-sale financial
assets
Listed ordinary shares
Equity investments

There were no transfers between Level 1 and 2 in both 2018 and 2017.

  • 2) Valuation techniques and inputs applied for Level 3 fair value measurement

    • Financial Instruments Valuation Techniques and Inputs

    • Unlisted shares a) Asset-based approach. Valuation based on the fair value of an investee, calculated through each investment of the investee using the income approach, market approach or a combination of the two approaches, while also taking the liquidity premium into consideration.

      • b) Transaction method of market approach. The approach is a valuation strategy that looks at market ratios of companies with similar profitability at the end of the reporting period, while taking the liquidity premium into consideration.
  • c. Categories of financial instruments

Financial assets
FVTPL
Held for trading

Mandatorily classified as at FVTPL
Loans and receivables (1)
Available-for-sale financial assets (2)
Financial assets at amortized cost (3)
FVTOCI
Equity instruments
Financial liabilities
Measured at amortized cost (4)
December 31
2018
2017
$ - $ 496,455
437,747
-
-
22,929,381
-
3,786,447
22,215,229
-
4,204,799
-
53,293,190
56,313,688
  • 1) The balances included the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, debt investments with no active market, notes receivable and trade receivables (including related parties), other receivables and refundable deposits, which are measured at amortized cost.

97-63

  • 2) The balances included the carrying amount of available-for-sale financial assets measured at cost.

  • 3) The balances included the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, notes receivable and trade receivables (including related parties), other receivables and refundable deposits, which are measured at amortized cost.

  • 4) The balances included the carrying amount of short-term borrowings, short-term bills payable, notes payable and trade payables (including related parties), other payables, long-term borrowings including the current portion and deposits received, which are measured at amortized cost.

  • d. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Group’s major financial instruments include equity and debt investments, trade receivables, trade payables, bonds payable, and borrowings. The Group’s financial risk management pertains to the management of operations-related market risks (including exchange rate risk, interest rate and other price risks), credit risks and liquidity risks. To reduce financial risk, the Group is committed to identifying, assessing and avoiding the market uncertainties and reducing negative effects of these market changes on the Group’s financial performance.

The main financial activities of the Group are governed by the Group’s internal management and approved by the board of directors. The financial schemes, which include fund raising plans should be carried out in compliance with the Group’s policies.

1) Market risk

  • a) Exchange rate risk

The Group was exposed to exchange rate risk for holding assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.

The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities (including those eliminated on consolidation) at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

Assets
USD

Liabilities
USD

Sensitivity analysis
In Thousands of US Dollars
December 31
In Thousands of US Dollars
December 31

2018
$ 29,879

$ 3,968
2017
$ 91,315
$ 139,874

The Group was mainly affected by the floating exchange rates of USD denominated assets and liabilities. The sensitivity analyses below were determined based on the Group’s exposure to exchange rates for non-derivative instruments at the end of the reporting period. The change of exchange rates reported to the senior management of the Group was based on a 1% increase or decrease in exchange rate which also denotes the management’s assessment for the reasonableness of the fluctuation of exchange rates.

97-64

If exchange rates had been 1% higher or lower and all other variables were held constant, the profit before income tax or equity of the Group for 2018 and 2017 would increase/decrease by $7,958 thousand and $14,451 thousand, respectively,

b) Interest rate risk

The Group was exposed to interest rate risk because the entities in the Group borrowed funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. The risk is managed by the Group by maintaining an appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate borrowings.

The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities with exposure to interest rates at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

Fair value interest rate risk
Financial assets

Financial liabilities
Cash flow interest rate risk
Financial assets
Financial liabilities
Sensitivity analysis
**December 31 **
2018
2017
$ 10,740,306 $ 6,679,030
9,476,066
13,352,308
2,026,821
7,303,752
22,051,911
20,003,599

The sensitivity analyses below were determined based on the Group’s exposure to interest rates for financial assets and financial liabilities at the end of the reporting period. For sensitivity analysis purposes, the sensitivity rate was adjusted as a result of the volatile financial markets. The measurement of the increase or decrease in the interest rates is based on 100 basis points, which is reported to the senior management denoting the management’s assessment for the reasonableness of the fluctuation of the interest rates.

If interest rates had been 100 basis points higher or lower and all other variables had been held constant, the income before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 would have decreased/increased by $200,251 thousand and $126,998 thousand, respectively.

c) Other price risks

The Group was exposed to equity price risks involving equity investments in listed companies and beneficial certificates. The Group’s investments in listed companies and beneficial certificates should be in compliance with the rule made by the board of directors in order to achieve the goal of risk management and maximize the returns on investments.

Sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analyses below were determined based on the exposure to equity price risks at the end of the reporting period. For sensitivity analysis purposes, the sensitivity rate was adjusted as a result of the volatile financial market.

If equity prices had been 5% higher or lower, the income before income tax for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 would increase/decrease by $21,887 thousand and $24,823 thousand, respectively, as a result of the changes in fair value of held-for-trading investments. The pre-tax other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 would have increased/decreased by $210,240 thousand and $158,921 thousand, respectively, as a result of the changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets.

97-65

2) Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. At the end of the reporting period, the Group’s credit risk was mainly from trade receivables in operating activities, bank deposits and financial instruments in financial activities.

To maintain the quality of trade receivables, the Group manages credit risk by assessing customers’ credit elements, such as financial status, historical transactions, etc., and obtains an adequate amount of collaterals as guarantees from the customers with high credit risk. In addition, the Group reviews the recoverable amount of each trade debt at the end of the reporting period to ensure that adequate allowances are made for irrecoverable amounts. On the credit risk management of bank deposits and other financial instruments, the Group trades with the counterparties comprising banks with high credit ratings.

3) Liquidity risk

The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring and maintaining a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate to finance the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. In addition, management monitors the use of bank borrowings and ensures compliance with loan covenants.

On the demand for capital payments for a particular purpose, the Group maintains adequate cash by the way of the long-term finance/borrowings. For the management of cash shortage, the Group monitors cash management and allocates cash appropriately to maintain financial flexibility and ensure the mitigation of liquidity risk.

The following table details the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities with agreed repayment periods. The tables are drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities from the earliest date on which the Group may be required to pay. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows. Specifically, bank loans with a repayment on demand clause are included in the earliest time band regardless of the probability of the banks’ choice to exercise their rights. The maturity dates for other non-derivative financial liabilities are based on the agreed repayment periods.

December 31, 2018

On Demand or
Not Later than Later than
1 Year 1-2 Years 2-3 Years 3-4 Years 4-5 Years 5 Years Total
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Short-term borrowings
$ 12,957,612
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$ 12,957,612
Short-term bills payable 3,480,365 - - - - - 3,480,365
Notes payable 3,683 - - - - - 3,683
Trade payables 17,579,453 - - - - - 17,579,453
Trade payables to related parties 104,999 - - - - - 104,999
Other payables 3,610,910 - - - - - 3,610,910
Long-term borrowings (including
current portion) - 12,460,000 2,630,000 - - - 15,090,000
Deposits received 50,344 227,618 125,821 3,584 7,596 51,205 466,168
December 31, 2017
On Demand or
Not Later than Later than
1 Year 1-2 Years 2-3 Years 3-4 Years 4-5 Years 5 Years Total
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Short-term borrowings
$ 13,084,956
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$ 13,084,956
Short-term bills payable 2,514,700 - - - - - 2,514,700
Notes payable 3,071 - - - - - 3,071
Trade payables 18,285,105 - - - - - 18,285,105
Trade payables to related parties 127,880 - - - - - 127,880
Other payables 4,050,914 - - - - - 4,050,914
Bond payables (including current
portion) 998,149 - - - - - 998,149
Long-term borrowings (including
current portion) 3,500,000 10,238,102 3,020,000 - - - 16,758,102
Deposits received 87,541 249,261 45,142 82,094 6,872 19,901 490,811

97-66

35. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

Balances and transactions between the Group and its subsidiaries (which are related parties of the Company) have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. The transactions between the Group and its related parties, other than those disclosed in other notes, are summarized as follows:

a. The Group’s related parties and their relationships

Related Party Relationship with the Group Ding Ding Integrated Marketing Service Associate Co., Ltd. (DDIM) Chengdu Baiyang Industry Co., Ltd. (CDBI) Associate Yuan Hsin Digital Payment Co., Ltd. Associate (YHDP) Oriental Securities Corporation (OSC) Associate Pacific Department Store Associate Sogo Industrial Co., Ltd. Associate Far Eastern International Leasing Corp. Associate (FEIL) Far Eastern Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd. Associate (FEEC) (Note) Yuan Shi Digital Technology Co., Ltd. The associate of the investor that has significant (YSDT) (Note) influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) Far EasTone Telecommunications Co., Ltd. The associate of the investor that has significant influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) Asia Cement Corporation The associate of the investor that has significant influence over the Company (the associate of FENC) Yuan Tong Investment Co., Ltd. (YTIC) The associate of the investor that has significant influence over the Company (the associate of FENC) Far Eastern Electronic Toll Collection Co., The associate of the investor that has significant Ltd. influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) New Century Info Comm Tech Co., Ltd. The associate of the investor that has significant influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) Yuan Ding Co., Ltd. The associate of the investor that has significant influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) Ding Ding Hotel Co., Ltd. The associate of the investor that has significant

influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) Far East Resources Development Co., Ltd. The associate of the investor that has significant influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) Far Eastern Technical Consultants Co., Ltd. The associate of the investor that has significant influence over the Company (the associate of FENC) Yuan Ding Integrated Information Service The associate of the investor that has significant (Shanghai) Inc. influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) Far Eastern General Contractor Inc. The associate of the investor that has significant influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) Far Eastern Apparel Co., Ltd. The associate of the investor that has significant

influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) The associate of the investor that has significant

influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) The associate of the investor that has significant

YDT Technology International Co., Ltd.

influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) (Continued)

97-67

Relationship with the Group

Related Party

Far Eastern New Century (China) The associate of the investor that has significant Investment Co., Ltd. (FENCI (China)) influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) Far Eastern General Contractor Inc. The associate of the investor that has significant influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) Yuan Ding Enterprise (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. The associate of the investor that has significant (YDEC (Shanghai)) influence over the Company (the subsidiary of FENC) Yadong Ready Mixed Concrete Co., Ltd. The associate of the investor that has significant influence over the Company (the associate of FENC) Everest Textile Co., Ltd. The associate of the investor that has significant influence over the Company (the associate of FENC) Far Eastern New Century Corporation The investor that has significant influence over the (FENC) Company (investor of FEDS accounted for using the equity method) Yuan-Ze University Other related party (the same chairman) Mr. Xuyuan Zhi Memorial Foundation Other related party (the same chairman) Far Eastern Medical Foundation (FEMF) Other related party (the same chairman) Oriental Union Chemical Corp. Other related party (the same chairman) U-Ming Marine Transport Corp. Other related party (the same chairman) Tranquil Enterprise Ltd. (TEL) Other related party (the same chairman) Hong-Tong Developing Co., Ltd. Other related party Sogo New Life Foundation Other related party Pacific Sogo Social Welfare Foundation Other related party Far Eastern International Bank (FEIB) Other related party (the president of the Company is its vice president) Ding&Ding Management Consultants Co., Other related party Ltd. CitySuper (Hong Kong) Other related party (other related party of Subsidiary Far Eastern CitySuper) CitySuper (Labuan) Ltd. Other related party (investor of Far Eastern CitySuper accounted for using the equity method) CitySuper Ltd. Other related party (the parent company of CitySuper (Labuan) Ltd.) Oriental Securities Investment Advisory Other related party (the subsidiary of OSC) Co., Ltd. Yuanbo Asset Management Company Other related party (subsidiary of FEIL) Chengdu Zhongtie Ruicheng Building Co., Other related party (mainland cooperative enterprise) Ltd. Chengdu Tai Bai Consultant and Other related party (mainland cooperative enterprise) Management Co., Ltd. Shanghai Xujiahui Commercial Co., Ltd. Other related party (mainland cooperative enterprise) (Concluded)

Note: The board of directors of both FEEC and Hiiir approved the merger on June 27, 2017, with Hiiir as the surviving company and FEEC dissolved. Upon the completion of the aforesaid merger, the surviving company was renamed YSDT.

97-68

b. Operating revenue



Sales of goods (Note)
The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group

Other related parties
Investor that has significant influence over the Group
Associates

For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31



2018

$ 63,322

4,958
1,719
1,155

$ 71,154
2017
$ 61,433
3,710
1,428

4,627
$ 71,198

Note: Sales to related parties and unrelated parties were made under normal terms.



Other operating revenue
Other related parties

The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group
Associates

For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31



2018
$ 83,160

45,788
3,265

$ 132,213
2017
$ 31,466
40,690

12,790
$ 84,946

c. Operating costs and expenses


Operating costs (Note)
The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group

Other related parties
Investor that has significant influence over the Group

For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 128,884

15,819
137

$ 144,840
2017
$ 132,792
20,687

143
$ 153,622

Note: Purchases from related parties and unrelated parties were made under normal terms.


Operating expenses (Note)
The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group

Other related parties
Associates
Investor that has significant influence over the Group

For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 762,604

497,811
144,407
115,260

$ 1,520,082
2017
$ 770,262
479,796
557,939

119,543
$ 1,927,540

Note: The rental pertaining to related parties is based on agreement and is received or paid monthly or yearly.

97-69

d. Other gains and losses


Other gains
Other related parties

The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group
Associates
Investor that has significant influence over the Group


Other losses
Associates

Investor that has significant influence over the Group

For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31





2018
$ 18,300

16,683
1,272
263

$ 36,518

$ 7,176

1

$ 7,177
2017
$ 17,544
18,149
1,140

3,220
$ 40,053
$ 7,217

1
$ 7,218

e. Receivables from related parties

Trade receivables, net
The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group

Other related parties
Associates (Note)
Investor that has significant influence over the Group

December 31 December 31


2018
$ 61,195

53,923
40,066
758

$ 155,942
2017
$ 51,658
22,403
48,637

3,666
$ 126,364

Note: As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the amounts of allowance for impairment loss on receivables were $125,035 thousand and $128,450 thousand, respectively.

Other receivables
The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group (1)
FENCI (China)

YDEC (Shanghai)
Others

Associates
Other related parties (2)
Investor that has significant influence over the Group

December 31 December 31



2018
$ 969,171

256,777
11,968

1,237,916
136,978
58,496
289

$ 1,433,679
2017
$ 986,323
261,322

10,453
1,258,098
15,388
4,947

296
$ 1,278,729
  • 1) As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the amounts of finance to related parties were $1,225,948 thousand and $1,247,645 thousand, respectively.

97-70

  • 2) As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the amounts of allowances for impairment loss were $16,181 thousand for both of these dates.

  • f. Other assets

Prepayments
Other related parties

The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group
Associates


Prepayments for lease
Other related parties

Other current assets
Associates

Other non-current asset
Leasing incentives
The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group

Other related parties


Refundable deposits
Associates

The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group


Long-term prepayments for lease
Other related parties
Hong-Tong Comprehensive Commercial Developing Co.,
Ltd.
December 31 December 31











2018
$ 2,889

86
-

$ 2,975

$ 259,065

$ 570

$ 9,141

1,314

$ 10,455

$ 130,848

44,816

$ 175,664

$ 4,663,176
2017
$ 2,889
96

166
$ 3,151
$ 265,298
$ 570
$ 7,924

1,494
$ 9,418
$ 136,363

44,818
$ 181,181
$ 5,040,667

97-71

g. Payables to related parties

December 31
2018
2017
Trade payables
The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group
$ 102,277
$ 125,810
Other related parties
2,711
2,059
Investor that has significant influence over the Group

11

11
$ 104,999
$ 127,880
Other payables
Associates
$ 294,205
$ 282,478
The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group
273,720
272,117
Investor that has significant influence over the Group
43,320
44,902
Other related parties

25,332

104,123
$ 636,577
$ 703,620
h. Contract liabilities
December 31,
2018
The associates of investor that has significant influence over the Group
$ 5,277
Other related parties
2,959
Associates

308
$ 8,544
i. Other liabilities
December 31
2018
2017
Advance receipts
The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group
$ -
$ 3,018
Other related parties
-
3,012
Associates

-

1,425
$ -
$ 7,455
Other current liabilities
Associates
$ 6,146
$ 5,907
Other related parties
238
15
The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group

27

196
$ 6,411
$ 6,118
December 31 December 31





2018
$ -

-
-

$ -

$ 6,146

238
27

$ 6,411
2017
$ 3,018
3,012

1,425
$ 7,455
$ 5,907
15

196
$ 6,118

97-72

Other non-current liabilities
Leasing incentive
The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group

Deposits received
The associates of investor that has significant influence over
the Group

Other related parties


Others
Other related parties
December 31 December 31




2018
$ 91,142

$ 36,846

1,032

$ 37,878

$ 29,505
2017
$ 92,791
$ 28,860

1,032
$ 29,892
$ 29,759

j. Construction projects

The associates of investor that has significant influence over the
Group

Other related parties
Associates

December 31 December 31


2018
$ 805,482

764
540

$ 806,786
2017
$ 417,500
1,939

-
$ 419,439

k. Disposals of financial assets

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Related
Party
Item
Number of
Shares
Underlying
Assets
YTIC
Available-for-sale financial assets -
current
25,771
Ordinary shares
TEL
Available-for-sale financial assets -
non-current
18,000
Ordinary shares
FEMF
Available-for-sale financial assets -
non-current
9,217
Ordinary shares
Proceeds
$ 254,111

$ 479,574

$ 234,540
Gain on
Disposal
$ 74,341

$ 198,471

$ 107,918
  • l. Loans to related parties

The associates of investors which the Group provided financing to and that have significant influence over the Group are as follows:

Related Party
FENCI (China)

YDEC (Shanghai)
December 31, 2018

Maximum
Balance
$ 1,926,169

$ 520,820
Ending
Balance
Interest Rate
(%)
$ 969,171
-

$ 256,777
-
Interest
Income
$ -
$ -

97-73

Related Party
FENCI (China)

YDEC (Shanghai)
December 31, 2017

Maximum
Balance
$ 2,972,097

$ 524,843
Ending
Balance
Interest Rate
(%)
$ 986,323
-

$ 261,322
-
Interest
Income
$ -
$ -
  • m. Loans from related parties

The Group’s financing from other related parties are as follows:

Related Party
FEIB

Related Party
FEIB
December 31, 2018
Maximum
Balance
$ 400,000
Ending
Balance
Interest Rate
(%)
$ -
1.15

December 31, 2017
Finance
Cost
$ 192
Maximum
Balance
$ 1,200,000
Ending
Balance
Interest Rate
(%)
$ -
0.90-1.25
Finance
Cost
$ 3,583
  • n. Compensation of key management personnel

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 129,097

494

$ 129,591
2017
$ 112,697

5,143
$ 117,840

The compensation to directors and other key management personnel were determined by the Compensation Committee of the Group in accordance with the individual performance and the market trends.

36. ASSETS PLEDGED AS COLLATERAL OR FOR SECURITY

The following assets were provided as collateral for goods purchases, long/short-term borrowings, short-term bills payable and administrative proceedings:

Debt investments with no active market

Financial assets at amortized cost
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Available-for-sale financial assets
Financial assets at FVTOCI
Property, plant and equipment
Investment properties

**December 31 ** **December 31 **


2018
$ -
280,400
3,504,587
-
1,783,290
17,400,626

682,999

$ 23,651,902
2017
$ 283,690

-

3,492,833

1,535,640

-

17,587,339

755,294
$ 23,654,796

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37. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNIZED COMMITMENTS

In addition to those disclosed in other notes, significant commitments and contingencies of the Group as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:

a. Significant commitments

The amount of unrecognized commitments are as follows:

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Unused letters of credit for purchases

December 31 December 31


2018
$ 3,592,586

500,000

$ 4,092,586
2017
$ 2,180,109

-
$ 2,180,109
  • b. A letter from the Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) on July 28, 2011 stated that the term of the board of directors and supervisors (the “Board”) of SOGO was terminated, and the election of the Board should be held by October 28, 2011. On August 26, 2011, in the shareholders’ meeting, Douglas Hsu, Ching-Wen Huang, Mao-De Huang, Hsiao-Yi Wang and Satoshi Inoue were elected to be the representatives of the Board and Jing-Yi Wang was elected as a supervisor. On September 2, 2011, the registration of the Board was submitted to the MOEA, and on August 30, 2013, the registration of the Board was approved and completed by the MOEA.

For the resolution passed in the shareholders’ meeting, SOGO’s shareholders filed an appeal for an invalid resolution and for the withdrawal of the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting. As of March 17, 2017, many verdicts, including the Year 100 Letter Su No. 3965 verdict made by the TTDC, the Year 104 Letter Tsai Shang No. 90 verdict made by the Supreme Administrative Court (SAC), the Year 101 Letter Kun No. 1589 and No. 1681 verdicts made by the THC, and the Year 106 Letter Tsai Shang No. 86 verdict made by the SAC, confirmed that the shareholders’ meeting was legal and rejected the appeal of the SOGO shareholders.

Also, Heng-Long Li filed an appeal against SOGO and PLTI, alleging that the decisions made in the SOGO shareholders’ meeting on August 26, 2011 were invalid. After the TTDC rejected the appeal in the Year 103 Letter Shang No. 1014 verdict, the THC rejected the appeal once more.

Moreover, the former chairman of PLTI, Heng-Long Li, stated that he appointed Chun-Chih Weng, Chao-Chuan Chu, Shen-Yi Li, Jui-Tsun Liu and Yu-Ying Chin as members of the Board of SOGO to replace Ching-Wen Huang, Satoshi Inoue, Douglas Hsu, Hsiao-Yi Wang and Mao-De Huang. Furthermore, those individuals (Chun-Chih Weng, Chao-Chuan Chu, Shen-Yi Li, Jui-Tsun Liu and Yu-Ying Chin) elected Chun-Chih Weng as the chairman of PLTI and applied to the MOEA for the registration of a change of the Board and supervisor of SOGO on August 8, 2011. However, the application of the registration was rejected by the MOEA, due to the election being held by the former chairman of PLTI, Heng-Long Li. Chun-Chih Weng, Chao-Chuan Chu, Shen-Yi Li, Jui-Tsun Liu and Yu-Ying Chin not only announced publicly that they are the five members of the Board of SOGO but also that they held the SOGO shareholders’ meetings on September 5, 2011 and September 6, 2011. However, the decisions made in these two shareholders’ meetings on September 5, 2011 and September 6, 2011 were not approved and not consented to by all of SOGO’s shareholders. According to the Year 100 Letter Su No. 4224 verdict from the TTDC on January 22, 2014, the TTDC declared that the decisions made in the shareholders’ meeting on September 5, 2011 were not approved legally; according to the Year 100 Letter Su No. 4164 verdict on November 28, 2013, the TTDC confirmed that the decisions made in the shareholders’ meeting on September 6, 2011 were not approved legally. The THC passed the Year 103 Letter Shang No. 330 verdict on May 31, 2016 rejecting the appeal and confirmed that the resolutions of the shareholders’ meeting on September 5, 2011 were not approved

97-75

legally. Chun-Chih Weng filed an appeal against the judgments. Under Court Reference Year 107 Letter Tai Shang No. 965 verdict, issued by the Taiwan Supreme Court on December 6, 2018, the Court rejected Chun-Chih Weng’s appeals and confirmed that the resolutions of the shareholders’ meeting on September 5, 2011 were not approved legally. In the Year 103 Letter Shang No. 87 verdict from the THC on August 17, 2016, the THC rejected the appeal and confirmed that the decisions made in the shareholders’ meeting on September 6, 2011 were not approved legally. Chun-Chih Weng filed an appeal against the judgments. Under Court Reference Year 107 Letter Tai Shang No. 1591 verdict, issued by the Taiwan Supreme Court on December 13, 2018, the Court rejected Chun-Chih Weng’s appeals and confirmed that the resolutions of the shareholders’ meeting on September 5, 2011 were not approved legally.

  • c. Pacific Department Store asserted that SOGO injured the trademark, and raised an appeal to the president Qing-Wen Huang and the general manager Ding-Song WanGuo of SOGO for violation of the trademark law. After being sued by the TTDC (Year 106 Annual detective No. 2264) on November 27, 2017. Under Court Reference Year 106 Zhi Yi Zi Note 70 verdict, issued by the TTDC on December 28, 2018, the Court made the judgment that Qing-Wen Huang and Ding-Song WanGuo were innocent of the filed criminal charges. Taiwan Taipei District Prosecutor's Office appealed to Intellectual Property Court on January 23, 2019. SOGO received a complaint proposed by the Pacific Department Store in January. In the complaint, the president Qing-Wen Huang and the general manager Ding-Song WanGuo were asked to compensate an amount of $72,226,923 thousand, and also to post the judgment on the front pages of several newspapers for 30 days. Pacific Department Store withdrew the criminal case and the criminal case supplementary civil action in April 2019.

38. SIGNIFICANT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES

The following information was aggregated by the foreign currencies other than functional currencies of the Group and the exchange rates between foreign currencies and respective functional currencies are disclosed. The significant assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are as follows:

December 31, 2018

Foreign
Currency
(In Thousands)
Exchange Rate
Financial assets
Monetary items

USD
$ 3,759
30.7150 (USD:NTD)
USD
26,210
6.8632 (USD:RMB)
RMB
525,092
4.4753 (RMB:NTD)

Non-monetary items
Associates accounted for using the equity
method
RMB
399,450
4.4753 (RMB:NTD)
Financial assets measured at cost
USD
294
30.2750 (USD:NTD)
Carrying
Amount
$ 115,452

802,283

2,349,944
$ 3,267,679
$ 1,787,660

8,903
$ 1,796,563
(Continued)

97-76

Foreign
Currency
(In Thousands)
Exchange Rate
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD
$ 150
30.7150 (USD:NTD)
USD
3,818
6.8632 (USD:RMB)
RMB
247,992
4.4753 (RMB:NTD)

December 31, 2017
Foreign
Currency
(In Thousands)
Exchange Rate
Financial assets
Monetary items

USD
$ 10,438
29.7600 (USD:NTD)
USD
80,877
6.5342 (USD:RMB)
RMB
527,652
4.5545 (RMB:NTD)

Non-monetary items
Associates accounted for using the equity
method
RMB
423,405
4.5545 (RMB:NTD)
Financial assets measured at cost
USD
294
30.2750 (USD:NTD)

Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD
29,944
29.7600 (USD:NTD)
USD
109,930
6.5342 (USD:RMB)
RMB
36,113
4.5545 (RMB:NTD)
Carrying
Amount
$ 4,618

117,272

1,109,837
$ 1,231,727
(Concluded)
Carrying
Amount
$ 310,622

2,406,900

2,403,190
$ 5,120,712
$ 1,928,400

8,903
$ 1,937,303
$ 891,136

3,271,523

164,479
$ 4,327,138

97-77

The Group is mainly exposed to RMB. The following information was aggregated by the functional currencies of the Group, and the exchange rates between respective functional currencies and the presentation currency are disclosed. The significant realized and unrealized foreign exchange gains (losses) are as follows:

Functional
Currency
NTD
RMB
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2018
Exchange Rate
Net Foreign
Exchange Gain
(Loss)
1.0000 (NTD:NTD) $ (47,489)
4.5599 (RMB:NTD)(122,264)
$ (169,753)
2017
Exchange Rate
Net Foreign
Exchange Gain
(Loss)
1.0000 (NTD:NTD) $ 11,389
4.5053 (RMB:NTD)
63,292
$ 74,681

39. SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS

  • a. Information about significant transactions and b. investees are as follow:

  • 1) Financing provided to others: Table 2.

  • 2) Endorsements/guarantees provided: Table 3.

  • 3) Marketable securities held (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint controlled entities): Table 4.

  • 4) Marketable securities acquired and disposed of at costs or prices of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Table 5.

  • 5) Acquisition of individual real estate at costs of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in

    • capital: None.
  • 6) Disposal of individual real estate at prices of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

  • 7) Total purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

  • 8) Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Table 6.

  • 9) Trading in derivative instruments: None.

  • 10) Others: Intercompany relationships and significant intercompany transactions: Table 7.

  • 11) Information on investees: Table 8.

  • c. Information on investments in mainland China:

  • 1) Name of the investees in mainland China, main businesses and products, paid-in capital, method of investment, information on the inflow or outflow of capital, percentage of ownership, investment income or loss, ending balance of investment, repatriations of investment income, and the limit of investments in mainland China: Table 9.

97-78

  • 2) Any of the following significant transactions with investee companies in mainland China, either directly or indirectly through a third party, and their prices, payment terms, and unrealized gains or losses:

  • a) The amount and percentage of purchases and the balance and percentage of the related payables at the end of the period: None.

  • b) The amount and percentage of sales and the balance and percentage of the related receivables at the end of the period: None.

  • c) The amount of property transactions and the amount of the resultant gains or losses: None.

  • d) The balance of negotiable instrument endorsements or guarantees or pledges of collateral at the end of the period and the purposes: Table 3.

  • e) The highest balance, the end of period balance, the interest rate range, and total current period interest with respect to financing of funds: Table 2.

  • f) Other transactions that have a material effect on the profit or loss for the period or on the financial position, such as the rendering or receiving of services: None.

40. OPERATING SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The Group belongs to a single industry of department stores and supermarkets. Information reported to the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance focuses on geographical information as management structure. The Group’s reportable segments under IFRS 8 “Operating Segments” includes ROC and China.

  • a. Segment revenues and results

ROC

China

Total for continuing operations
Interest income
Dividend income
Insurance claim income
Loss arising on financial assets
classified as held for trading,
net
Foreign exchange gain (loss),
net
Gain arising on financial assets
mandatorily classified as at
FVTPL
Loss on disposal of property,
plant and equipment, net
Gain on disposal of property,
plant and equipment
Segment Revenue
For the Year Ended
December 31
2018
2017

$ 36,129,276 $ 37,621,304

3,113,275

3,545,678

$ 39,242,551
$ 41,166,982
Segment Profit Segment Profit
For the Year Ended
**December 31 **



2018
$ 36,129,276

3,113,275

$ 39,242,551


2018
$ 4,438,794

(251,465)

4,187,329
128,124
152,720
250,005
-
(169,753)
10,443
(26,487)
-
2017
$ 4,020,142

(933,418)

3,086,724

74,855

138,393

-

(2,851)

74,681

-

(223,336)

6,628
(Continued)

97-79


Gain on disposal of investment
Loss on disposal of investment
properties
(Loss) gain arising on changes
in fair value of investment
properties, net
Finance costs
Share of profits of associates
accounted for using the
equity method
Impairment loss on intangible
assets
Impairment loss on property,
plant and equipment
Other gains
Other losses
Profit before income tax
Segment Revenue
For the Year Ended
December 31
2018
2017





Segment Profit Segment Profit
For the Year Ended
**December 31 **



2018
$ -
(90,621)
43,045
(437,280)
11,396
(1,630,000)
(38,047)
207,019

(48,778)

$ 2,549,115
2017
$ 428,971

-

(9,061)

(445,376)

(39,180)

(1,205,840)

(2,040)

1,251,964

(435,690)
$ 2,698,842
(Concluded)

Segment revenue reported above represents revenue generated from external customers. There were no intersegment sales in 2018 and 2017.

b. Segment assets and liabilities

Segment assets
ROC

China
Adjustments and eliminations

Consolidated total assets

Segment liabilities
ROC

China

Consolidated total liabilities
December 31 December 31





2018
$ 93,643,355
10,102,800

186

$ 103,746,341

$ 56,374,554

9,681,397

$ 66,055,951
2017
$ 92,043,486

13,665,994
(1,029)
$ 105,708,451
$ 55,551,721
13,298,552
$ 68,850,273

97-80

  • c. Revenue from major products

The Group’s revenue from its major products and services are as follows:



Retail sales revenue

Other operating revenues

**For the Year Ended December 31 ** **For the Year Ended December 31 ** **For the Year Ended December 31 **



2018

$ 35,955,379

3,287,172

$ 39,242,551
2017
$ 37,051,740

4,115,242
$ 41,166,982

d. Geographical information

The Group operates in two principal geographical areas - ROC and China. The Group’s revenue from external customers by geographical location and information about its non-current assets by geographical location are detailed below.

ROC

China

Revenue from External
Customers
Revenue from External
Customers


Non-current Assets Non-current Assets
For the Year Ended
December 31
December 31


2018
$ 36,129,276

3,113,275

$ 39,242,551
2017
$ 37,621,304

3,545,678

$ 41,166,982
2018
$ 61,476,837

2,182,977

$ 63,659,814
2017
$ 61,875,989

3,922,858
$ 65,798,847

Non-current assets exclude those classified as non-current assets held for sale, financial instruments, and deferred tax assets.

e. Information about major customers

There is no revenue from any individual customer comprising over 10% or more of the Group’s gross revenue for 2018 and 2017.

97-81

TABLE 1

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

DIAGRAM OF INTERCOMPANY RELATIONSHIPS DECEMBER 31, 2018

==> picture [1001 x 562] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

35.13%
Far Eastern Department
Stores, Ltd. (the “Company”)
0.57%
100% 67% 100% 100% 56% 100% 100% 96%
54%
Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Bai Ding Investment Bai Yang Investment Ya Tung Department Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Asians Merchandise Yu Ming Advertising FEDS Development Ltd. Far Eastern CitySuper
Ltd. (Ai Mai) Co., Ltd. (Bai Ding) Co., Ltd. (Bai Yang) Stores, Ltd. (YTDS) Ltd. (FEHLD) Company (AMC) Agency Co., Ltd. (BVI) Co., Ltd.
(Yu Ming)
44% 46%
33%
12.50%
100% 70%
FEDS New Century FEDS Asia Pacific Development
Development Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. (FEAPD) 100% 100%
(FENCD)
2.47% 2.47% 2.47% Shanghai Bai Ding Chongqing FEDS Co.,
0.02% Consultant & Ltd.
1.37% 0.17% Management Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co.,
Ltd. (“PLT”)
100%
0.1% 78.60%
Chubei New Century Pacific Sogo Department Stores 1.36%
Shopping Mall Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd. (SOGO)
(CBNC)
40%
40%
60%
50% 60%
Lian Ching Investment Pacific China Holdings Far Eastern Big City Shopping
Co., Ltd. (Note) (HK) Limited Malls Co., Ltd.
100%
Pacific China Holdings
Ltd.
100% 100% 73% 100% 100% 100%
Pacific (China) Bai Fa China Holdings Shanghai Pacific Chengdu Quanxing Chongqing Metropolitan Chongqing Pacific
Investment Co., Ltd. (HK), Limited Department Store Co., Pacific Department Plaza Pacific Department Consultant &
Ltd. Store Co., Ltd. Store Co., Ltd. Management Co., Ltd.
100% 100%
Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd. Dalian Pacific Department
Store Co., Ltd.
----- End of picture text -----

Note: The amount of Lian Ching Investment Co., Ltd. had been written off to zero, no liabilities were be undertaken by the Group and the accounts are not disclosed in the consolidated financial statement.

97-82

TABLE 2

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FINANCING PROVIDED FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

No. Lender Borrower Financial Statement
Account
Related
Parties
Highest Balance for
the Period
Ending Balance Actual Borrowing
Amount
Interest Rate Nature of
Financing
Business Transaction
Amounts
Reason for
Short-term
Financing
Allowance for
Impairment Loss
Colla **teral ** Financing Limit for
Each Borrower
Aggregate Financing
Limits
Item Value
1 Pacific Sogo Department
Stores Co., Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings Ltd. Other receivables Y $ 2,000,000 $ 2,000,000 $ - - (Note A) $ - Transaction $ - - $ - $ 4,433,405
(Note B)
$ 4,433,405
(Note B)
2 Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd. Chongqing Pacific Consultant
& Management Co., Ltd.
Dalian Pacific Department
Store Co., Ltd.
Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chengdu Quanxing Building
Pacific Department Store
Co., Ltd.
Other receivables
Other receivables
Other receivables
Other receivables
Y
Y
Y
Y
760,801
(RMB
170,000 )
447,530
(RMB
100,000 )
1,342,590
(RMB
300,000 )
223,765
(RMB
50,000 )
760,801
(RMB
170,000 )
447,530
(RMB
100,000 )
-

223,765
(RMB
50,000 )
554,937
(RMB
124,000 )
185,725
(RMB
41,500 )
-
67,130
(RMB
15,000 )
4.35%-
4.353514%
4.353514%
4.353514%
4.353514%
(Note A)
(Note A)
(Note A)
(Note A)
-
-
-
-
Transaction
Transaction
Transaction
Transaction
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
3 Chongqing Metropolitan
Plaza Pacific Department
Store Co., Ltd.
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Pacific Consultant
& Management Co., Ltd.
Other receivables
Other receivables
Y
Y
313,271
(RMB
70,000 )
313,271
(RMB
70,000 )
313,271
(RMB
70,000 )
-
255,092
(RMB
57,000 )
-
4.08%
4.35%
(Note A)
(Note A)
-
-
Transaction
Transaction
-
-
-
-
-
-
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
4 Pacific China Holding Ltd. Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings (HK)
Limited
Other receivables
Other receivables
Y
Y
1,566,465
(US$ 51,000 )
307,150
(US$ 10,000 )
737,160
(US$ 24,000 )
307,150
(US$ 10,000 )
645,015
(US$ 21,000 )
-
3.81425%-
4.59694%
-
(Note A)
(Note A)
-
-
Transaction
Transaction
-
-
-
-
-
-
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
5 Pacific China Holdings (HK)
Limited
Pacific China Holding Ltd. Other receivables Y 307,150
(US$ 10,000 )
307,150
(US$ 10,000 )
106,888
(US$ 3,480 )
2.52%-3.66% (Note A) - Transaction - - - 11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
6 Pacific (China) Investment
Co., Ltd.
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd. Other receivables Y 44,753
(RMB
10,000 )
44,753
(RMB
10,000 )
- 4.08% (Note A) - Transaction - - - 11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
7 FEDS Development Ltd. Yuan Ding Enterprise
(Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern New Century
(China) Investment Co.,
Ltd.
Other receivables
Other receivables
Y
Y
520,820
(RMB
116,337 )
1,926,169
(RMB
430,400 )
364,185
(RMB
81,377 )
969,798
(RMB
216,700 )
256,777
(RMB
57,377 )
969,171
(RMB
216,560 )
-
-
(Note A)
(Note A)
-
-
Transaction
Transaction
-
-
-
-
-
-
5,904,781
(Note C)
5,904,781
(Note C)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)

Note A: Short-term financing.

Note B: 40% of the financing company’s net assets.

Note C: 20% of the financing company’s net assets of ultimate parent company, Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.

Note D: 40% of the financing company’s net assets of ultimate parent company, Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.

Note E: The amount of Lian Ching Investment Co., Ltd. had been written off to zero, no liabilities were undertaken by the Group and the accounts are not disclosed in the financial statement.

97-83

TABLE 3

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

ENDORSEMENTS/GUARANTEES PROVIDED FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

No. Endorser/Guarantor Endorsee/Guarantee Endorsee/Guarantee Limits on
Endorsement/
Guarantee Given
on Behalf of Each
Party
Maximum Amount
Endorsed/
Guaranteed During
the Period

Outstanding
Endorsement/
Guarantee at the
End of the Period
Actual Borrowing
Amount
Amount Endorsed/
Guaranteed by
Collateral
Ratio of
Accumulated
Endorsement/
Guarantee to Net
Equity in Latest
Financial
Statements
(%)
Maximum
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Amounts Allowable

Endorsement/
Guarantee
Provided by
Parent
Company
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Provided by A
Subsidiary

Endorsement/
Guarantee
Provided to
Mainland
China
Name Nature of
Relationship
(Note F)
0 Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd. FEDS New Century
Development Co., Ltd.
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd.
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
FEDS Development Ltd.
Chubei New Century Shopping
Mall Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern CitySuper Co., Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores
Co., Ltd.
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
$ 17,714,344
(Note A)
17,714,344
(Note A)
17,714,344
(Note A)
17,714,344
(Note A)
17,714,344
(Note A)
17,714,344
(Note A)
17,714,344
(Note A)
$ 30,000
400,000
700,000
2,874,924
(US$ 93,600)
3,700,000
160,000
4,798,653
$ 30,000

400,000

700,000
2,874,924
(US$ 93,600)

3,700,000

160,000

4,544,806
$ -

-

350,000
1,106,478
(US$ 247,241)

-

-

4,544,806
$ -

-

-
-

-

-

-
-
1
2
10
13
1
15
$ 29,523,906
(Note B)
29,523,906
(Note B)
29,523,906
(Note B)
29,523,906
(Note B)
29,523,906
(Note B)
29,523,906
(Note B)
29,523,906
(Note B)
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1 Pacific Sogo Department Stores
Co., Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Dalian Pacific Department
Store Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Metropolitan Plaza
Pacific Department Store
Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Department Stores,
Ltd.
2
2
2
3
17,714,344
(Note C)
17,714,344
(Note C)
17,714,344
(Note C)
17,714,344
(Note C)
8,345,266
(US$ 271,700)
410,503
(RMB
78,000)
(US$ 2,000)
307,150
(US$ 10,000)
3,005,901
8,345,266
(US$ 271,700)
410,503
(RMB
78,000)
(US$ 2,000)
307,150
(US$ 10,000)

2,848,393
3,848,774
(US$ 125,306)
-
-

2,848,393
-
-
-

-
28
1
1
10
29,523,906
(Note D)
29,523,906
(Note D)
29,523,906
(Note D)
29,523,906
(Note D)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Y
-
Y
Y
-
2 Pacific China Holdings Ltd. Chongqing Pacific Consultant
& Management Co., Ltd.
2 17,714,344
(Note C)
279,706
(RMB
62,500)
134,259
(RMB
30,000)
134,259
(RMB
30,000)
- - 29,523,906
(Note D)
- - Y
3 Far Eastern Big City Shopping Malls
Co., Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores
Co., Ltd.
3 362,860
(Note A)
164,396
154,325

154,325

-
1 604,766
(Note B)
- - -

Note A: The amount is 60% of net assets based on the latest financial statements of the endorser/guarantor.

Note B: The amount is 100% of net assets based on the latest financial statements of the endorser/guarantor.

Note C: The amount is 60% of the net assets based on the latest financial statements of the final parent company - Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.

Note D: The amount is 100% of the net assets based on the latest financial statements of the final parent company - Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.

Note E: The amount of Lian Ching Investment Co., Ltd. had been written off to zero, no liabilities were undertaken by the Company and the accounts are not disclosed in the financial statement.

(Continued)

97-84

(Concluded)

Note F: Relationships between the endorsement/guarantee provider and the guaranteed party:

  1. Trading partner.

  2. The Company that directly and indirectly hold more than 50% of the voting shares.

  3. The companies that directly and indirectly hold more than 50% of the Company’s voting rights.

  4. The Company that directly and indirectly holds more than 90% of the voting shares.

  5. Guaranteed by the Company according to the construction contract.

  6. An investee company. The guarantees were provided based on the Company’s proportionate share in the investee company.

  7. Companies in the same industry provide among themselves joint and several securities for as performance guarantees of sales contracts for pre-construction homes pursuant to the Consumer Protection Act.

97-85

TABLE 4

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD DECEMBER 31, 2018

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Holding Company Type and Name of Marketable Securities Relationship with the
Holding Company
(Note A)
Financial Statement Account December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018 Note
Shares
(In Thousands)
Carrying Amount Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd.
Shares
Asia Cement Corporation
Far Eastern New Century Corporation
Kaohsiung Rapid Transit Corporation
Yuan Ding Leasing Corp.
Yuan Ding Co., Ltd.
Yuan Shi Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
Shares
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.
Asia Cement Corporation
Far Eastern New Century Corporation
Chung-Nan Textile Co., Ltd.
Ding Ding Management Consultants Co., Ltd.
Yue Ding Industry Co., Ltd.
Oriental Securities Investment Advisory Co., Ltd.
Ding Sheng Investment Co., Ltd.
Shares
Far Eastern International Bank
Asia Cement Corporation
U-Ming Marine Transport Corp.
Oriental Securities Investment Advisory Co., Ltd.
Beneficiary certificate
DWS Taiwan Money Market Fund
4
3
-
-
4
4
2
7
6
-
8
7
8
-
8
7
8
8
-
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
50,000
19,964
6,286
7,309
3
1,041
8,207
14,814
15,812
2,984
216
2,476
1
39,600
22,102
3,849
200
1
986
$ 1,697,517
557,006
29,355
69,892
10
571
128,850
502,949
441,141
81,531
5,168
43,301
10
345,312
221,023
130,690
6,450
10
11,522
1
-
2
9
-
1
1
-
-
5
5
2
-
18
1
-
-
-
-
$ 1,697,517
557,006
29,355
69,892
10
571
128,850
502,949
441,141
81,531
5,168
43,301
10
345,312
221,023
130,690
6,450
10
11,522
35,000 thousand shares of Asia
Cement Corporation pledged for
loans and commercial papers issued
of the investor company
5,200 thousand shares of Asia Cement
Corporation pledged for
commercial papers issued of the
investor company
15,000 thousand shares of Far Eastern
New Century Corporation pledged
for loans of the investor company

(Continued)

97-86

Holding Company Type and Name of Marketable Securities Relationship with the
Holding Company
(Note A)
Financial Statement Account December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018 Note
Shares
(In Thousands)
Carrying Amount Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
Yu Ming Advertising Agency Co., Ltd.
FEDS New Century Development Co., Ltd.
FEDS Development Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Beneficiary certificate
DWS Taiwan Money Market Fund
Shares
Asia Cement Corporation
Beneficiary certificate
DWS Taiwan Money Market Fund
Shares
Kowloon Cement Corp., Ltd.
Shares
CMC Magnetics Corp.
Quanta computer Inc.
Pacific Construction Co., Ltd.
DBTEL Inc.
Oriental Union Chemical Corp.
U-Ming Marine Transport Corp.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
E-Shou Hi-tech Co., Ltd.
Tain Yuan Investment Co., Ltd.
PURETEK Corp.
Pacific 88 Co., Ltd.
Yuan Shi Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
Beneficiary certificate
DWS Taiwan Money Market Fund
Shares
Overseas Development Corp.
Taiwan Ocean Farming Corp.
-
7
-
7
-
-
-
-
8
8
1
-
-
-
-
7
-
-
-
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
2,730
1,506
8,503
46
297
1
7,931
10
546
300
800
18,300
98,000
119
16
1,041
17,273
2,250
2,250
$ 31,892
51,115
99,312
8,903
1,993
38
91,206
29
14,087
9,675
4,019
-
-
-
-
-
201,755
-
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
2
-
-
-
-
15
20
-
1
1
-
15
15
$ 31,892
51,115
99,312
8,903
1,993
38
91,206
29
14,087
9,675
4,019
-
-
-
-
-
201,755
-
-
  • Note A: 1. Subsidiary of FEDS.

  • Parent company.

  • Investor that has significant influence over the Company.

  • The associate of investor that has significant influence over the Company. 5. Other related party.

  • Investor that has significant influence over FEDS.

  • The associate of investor that has significant influence over FEDS.

  • Other related party of FEDS.

(Concluded)

97-87

TABLE 5

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

MARKETABLE SECURITIES ACQUIRED AND DISPOSED OF AT COSTS OR PRICES OF AT LEAST $300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Company Name Type and Name of
Marketable Securities
Financial Statement Account Counter party Relationship Beginning Balance Beginning Balance Acquisition Acquisition Disposal Ending Balance
Shares (In
Thousands)
Amount Shares (In
Thousands)
Amount Shares (In
Thousands)
Amount Carrying
Amount
Gain (Loss)
on Disposal
Adjusted
Item (Note C)

Shares (In
Thousands)
Amount
Bai Yang Investment Co.,
Ltd.
FEDS New Century
Development Co., Ltd.
Pacific (China) Investment
Co., Ltd.
Shares
FEDS New Century
Development Co., Ltd.
Shares
Chubei New Century Shopping
Mall Co., Ltd.
Shares
Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd.
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
-
-
-
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
72,000
40,000
-
$ 782,939

393,353

(652,536)

78,000

78,000

-
$ 780,000
(Note A)

780,000
(Note A)

637,742
(Note B)
-
-
-
$ -

-

-
$ -

-

-
$ -

-

-
$ 6,217

(1,435)

(63,760)

150,000
118,000
-
$ 1,569,156
1,171,918

(78,554)

Note A: There was an increase in cash capital.

Note B: There was an increase of NT$21,500 thousand in cash capital.

Note C: The share of comprehensive profit or loss using the equity method.

97-88

TABLE 6

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST $100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL DECEMBER 31, 2018

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Company Name Related Party Relationship Ending Balance Turnover Rate Overdue Overdue Amounts
Received in
Subsequent
Period
Allowance for
Impairment
Loss
Amount Actions Taken
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd.
FEDS Development Ltd. (BVI)
Chongqing Metropolitan Plaza Pacific
Department Store Co., Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings (HK) Limited.
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Pacific Consultant &
Management Co., Ltd
Sogo Department Store Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Big City Shopping Malls Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern New Century (China) Investment
Co., Ltd.
Yuan Ding Enterprise (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Chongqing Pacific Consultant & Management Co.,
Ltd.
Dalian Pacific Department Store Co., Ltd.
Chengdu Quanxing Pacific Department Store Co.,
Ltd.
Chengdu Baiyang Industry Co., Ltd.
Associate
Subsidiary
The associate of investor that has
significant influence over the
Group.
The associate of investor that has
significant influence over the
Group.
Subsidiary
Same ultimate parent company
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Same ultimate parent company
Same ultimate parent company
Same ultimate parent company
Associate
$ 125,035
101,231
969,171
(Note B)
256,777
(Note B)
1,119,720
(Note A)
258,827
(Note B)
652,520
(Note B)
107,868
(Note B)
557,018
(Note B)
186,186
(Note B)
427,905
108,414
(Note A)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 125,035
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Collection expedited
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 532
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 125,035
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Note A: The cash dividend receivable.

Note B: This balance refers to fund lending.

97-89

TABLE 7

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERCOMPANY RELATIONSHIPS AND SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Number
Transacting Company
Counter party Flow of
Transaction
(Note A)
Status

Account
Amount
(Note C)
Condition Ratio to
Consolidated
Operating Revenue
or Assets (Note B)
0 Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd. FEDS Asia Pacific Development Co., Ltd.
1
Operating expenses $ 228,000 Rent was based on market rates and paid monthly 1
1 FEDS Asia Pacific Development Co., Ltd. Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd. 2 Operating revenue (228,000) Rent was based on market rates and received monthly 1
2 Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd. Far Eastern Big City Shopping Malls
Co., Ltd.
3 Operating revenue (313,914) Rent was based on market rates and received monthly 1
3 Far Eastern Big City Shopping Malls Co., Ltd. Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd. 3 Operating costs and
expenses
313,914 Rent was based on market rates and paid monthly 1

Note A: Flow of transaction:

  1. From the Company to the subsidiary.

  2. From the subsidiary to the Company. 3. Between subsidiaries.

  3. Note B: If the account of the intercompany transaction is shown in the balance sheet, the ratio is the percentage of the year-end account balance to the total consolidated assets; if the account of the intercompany transaction is shown in the statement of comprehensive income, the ratio is the percentage of the accumulated amount during the year to the total consolidated operating revenues.

  4. Note C: Only an intercompany transaction amounting to more than 1% of total consolidated operating revenues or total consolidated assets is disclosed in this table.

97-90

TABLE 8

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND OTHER INFORMATION OF INVESTEES ON WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Investor Company Investee Company Location Main Businesses and Products Original Investment Amount Original Investment Amount Balance as of December 31, 2018 Balance as of December 31, 2018 Balance as of December 31, 2018 Net Income
(Loss) of the
Investee
Share of (Loss)
Profit
Note A
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
Shares (In
Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Carrying
Amount
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
FEDS Asia Pacific Development Co., Ltd.
FEDS New Century Development Co., Ltd.
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd.
Ya Tung Department Stores, Ltd.
Yu Ming Advertising Agency Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd.
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd.
Oriental Securities Corporation
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd.
FEDS Development Ltd.
Yu Ming Advertising Agency Co., Ltd.
Ya Tung Department Stores, Ltd.
Ding Ding Integrated Marketing Service Co.
Asians Merchandise Company
Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern CitySuper Co., Ltd.
Yuan Hsin Digital Payment Co., Ltd.
Oriental Securities Corporation
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern International Leasing Corp.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd.
Yu Ming Trading Co.
Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern CitySuper Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Chubei New Century Shopping Mall Co., Ltd.
FEDS Asia Pacific Development Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern International Leasing Corp.
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
FEDS New Century Development Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
FEDS Development Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings (HK) Limited
Far Eastern Big City Shopping Malls Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd.
Pacific Department Store Co., Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings (HK) Limited
Pacific Department Store Co., Ltd.
Lian Ching Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Venture Investment Ltd.
Sogo Department Store Co., Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Investment Co., Ltd.
Ding Ding Integrated Marketing Service Co
Far Eastern Big City Shopping Malls Co., Ltd.
Yuan Hsin Digital Payment Co., Ltd.
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
British Virgin Island
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
USA.
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
British Virgin Island
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Taiwan
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Investment
Securities brokerage
Investment
Investment
Hypermarket
Investment
Advertising and importation of certain merchandise
Department store
Marketing
Trading
Building rental
Hypermarket
Other financing and supporting services
Securities brokerage
Investment
Leasing
Department store
Importation of certain merchandise
Building rental
Hypermarket
Investment
Investment
Department store
Shopping mall
Leasing
Investment
Shopping mall
Investment
Investment
Investment
Department store
Investment
Investment
Investment
Department store
Department store
Investment
Department store
Investment
Investment
Credit card business
Investment
Marketing
Department store
Other financing and supporting services
$ 8,922,181
143,652
1,764,210
33,357
1,535,538
125,058
33,000
519,292
64,500
5,316
40,278
478,269
238,292
163,563
658,129
301,125
33,490
21,291
28,672
-
99,000
99,000
1,180,000
1,522,761
1,555,590
577,457
1,425,272
99,000
723,946
3,597,868
200,000
55,000
1,200
8,400
4,469,904
62,480
5,733,286
599,000
270,641
357,050
32,984
-
64,500
300,000
238,292
$ 8,922,181
143,652
1,764,210
33,357
1,535,538
125,058
33,000
519,292
64,500
5,316
40,278
478,269
238,292
163,563
658,129
301,125
33,490
21,291
28,672
-
99,000
99,000
400,000
1,522,761
1,555,590
577,457
645,272
99,000
723,946
3,597,868
200,000
55,000
1,200
8,400
4,469,904
62,480
5,733,286
599,000
270,641
357,050
32,984
999,900
64,500
300,000
238,292
924,991
140,297
281,734
119,981
87,744
218
3,500
21,000
3,399
950
1,571
47,827
15,313
97,116
100,250
22,203
11,254
4,901
1,259
2
19,800
19,800
118,000
149,100
132,388
60,019
150,000
19,800
185
35,680
20,000
11,000
200
1,400
650,817
6,840
53,520
60,296
26,764
100,000
7,120
-
3,399
30,000
15,313
100
20
35
67
100
54
100
100
10
100
56
96
15
14
13
5
1
47
44
-
2
2
100
70
30
33
100
2
46
40
40
1
-
-
79
3
60
29
50
48
34
-
10
60
15
$ 9,131,939
1,949,756
3,838,530
2,108,498
(Note B)
1,298,433
1,411,729
95,804
(5,018 )
36,191
4,534
12,480
60,382
116,511
1,349,755
1,379,566
321,278
150,736
75,181
13,418
1
289,681
289,681
1,171,918
1,789,737
1,651,953
1,070,297
1,569,156
289,681
1,202,100
(652,143 )
241,907
160,690
2,728
18,473
10,030,616
141,402
(120,287 )
1,026,265
-
-
-
-
36,191
362,860
116,511
$ (694,448 )
46,790
321,223
90,435
1,421
38,764
7,085

(94,863 )
23,617
52
489
(33,938 )
(244,148 )
46,790
321,223
57,007
428,934
3,324
489
(33,938 )
321,223
321,223
(1,435 )
152,406
57,007
90,435
4,831
321,223
38,764

(2,340,062 )
93,904
321,223
321,223
321,223
428,934
100,612

(2,340,062 )
100,612
-
-
-
-
23,617
93,904
(244,148 )
$ (694,417 )
9,196
112,843
60,945
1,421
30,071
7,085

(94,863 )
2,382
52
390

(32,465 )

(36,622 )




2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
(Continued)

97-91

Investor Company Investee Company Location Main Businesses and Products Original Investment Amount Original Investment Amount Balance as of December 31, 2018 Balance as of December 31, 2018 Balance as of December 31, 2018 Net Income
(Loss) of the
Investee
Share of (Loss)
Profit
Note A
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
Shares (In
Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Carrying
Amount
Pacific China Holdings (HK) Limited
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Bai Fa China Holdings (HK), Limited
British Virgin Island
Hong Kong
Investment
Investment
$ 4,115,810
46
$ 4,115,810
46
109,200
2
100
100
$ (439,800 )
46
$ (655,202 )
-
2
2

Note A: 1. Associate.

  1. Subsidiary.

Note B: The foreign-currency investments were translated at the rate of US$1:NT$30.715 prevailing on December 31, 2018.

Note C: The amount is the investment accounted for using the equity method to $2,205,608 thousand deduct the parent company shares reclassification to treasury shares of $97,110 thousand.

Note D: The amount of Lian Ching Investment Co., Ltd. had been written off to zero, no liabilities were undertaken by the Group and the accounts are not disclosed in the financial statement.

(Concluded)

97-92

TABLE 9

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Investee Company Main Businesses and
Products
Total Amount of
Paid-in Capital
(Note A)
Method of
Investment
(Note G)
Method of
Investment
(Note G)
Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2018
(Note A)
Investment Flows Investment Flows Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan as of
December 31,
2018
(Note A)
Net Income (Loss)
of the Investee
(Note E)

% Ownership of
Direct or Indirect
Investment
Share of (Loss)
Profit
(Note E)
Carrying Amount
as of
December 31,
2018
Accumulated
Repatriation of
Investment
Income as of
December 31,
2018
Outflow Inflow
Shanghai Pacific Department Stores Co., Ltd.
Chengdu Quanxing Mansion Pacific Department
Store Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Metropolitan Plaza Pacific Department
Store Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Pacific Consultant & Management
Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Pacific Consultant & Management Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Bai Ding Consultant & Management
Co., Ltd.
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chengdu Baiyang Industry Co., Ltd.
Dalian Pacific Department Store Co., Ltd.
Pacific (China) Investment Co., Ltd.
Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chengdu Beicheng FEDS Co., Ltd.
Department store
Department store
Department store
Consulting service
Consulting service
Consulting service
Department store
Department store,
logistics and storehouse
Department store
Investment
Department store
Department store
$ 543,456
30,408
92,145
2,242,195
10,750
3,072
86,002
1,006,946
71,605
6,634,440
4,115,810
-
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
$ 394,150
(Note B)
30,408
(Note B)
92,145
(Note B)
6,143
(Note B)
5,268
(Note B)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 394,150
(Note B)
30,408
(Note B)
92,145
(Note B)
6,143
(Note B)
5,268
(Note B)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 91,418
(115,079)
(162,266)
(23,393)
264
(25,635)
194,767
44,131
(26,773)
(106,838)
(57,787)
(8,706)
49
67
67
67
33
100
100
22
67
67
67
67
$ 19,281
(77,292)
(108,985)
(15,711)
87
(25,635)
194,767
740
(17,982)
(71,096)
(38,812)
(5,847)
$ 158,168
(389,764)
183,405
805,569
6,156
11,235
1,218,719
1,194,518
23,722
32,203
(52,761)
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Accumulated Outward Remittance for Investment
in Mainland China as of December 31, 2018
Investment Amounts Authorized by Investment
Commission, MOEA
Upper Limit on the Amount of Investment
Stipulated by Investment Commission, MOEA
$ -
(Note C)
$243,048
(US$7,913 thousand)
(Notes A and C)
$ -
(Note F)

Note A: Translated at the rate of US$1:NT$30.715 prevailing on December 31, 2018.

Note B: The payment was made by Pacific Construction Co., Ltd. (the former shareholder).

(Continued)

97-93

(Concluded)

Note C: The payment made by the Company and the investment amount approved by the Investment Commission, except for the payment made by subsidiary and the subsidiary’s investment amount approved by the Investment Commission.

Note D: The financial report was audited by an international accounting firm with a cooperative working relationship.

Note E: There is no upper limit, as stated in the Principles Governing the Review of Investment or Technical Corporation in Mainland China (No. 10720421530), which was issued by the Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, ROC.

Note F: Three investment types are as follows:

  1. The Company made the investment directly.

  2. The Company made the investment through a company registered in a third region. The companies registered in a third region were FEDS Development Ltd. and Pacific China Holdings Ltd.

  3. Others.

97-94

6. 2018 FINANCIAL REPORT (Stand-alone)

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

The Board of Directors and Shareholders Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd. (the “Company”), which comprise the balance sheets as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”).

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with The Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key audit matters for the Company’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 are stated as follows:

Evaluation of Impairment Loss of Goodwill on Investments in Subsidiaries

Carrying amounts of investments in the Company’s subsidiaries include goodwill, which was acquired through indirect investment on Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co. Ltd. for operating segments in mainland China. Under IAS 36, the management of the Company must test for impairment annually. When testing goodwill for impairment, the management should evaluate whether the recoverable amount is higher than the carrying amount. In determining the recoverable amount, management should estimate the future cash flows from operating segments in mainland China and determine the optimal discount rate. Significant assumptions involve both judgments made by management and material

98

estimation uncertainty. Thus, the evaluation of impairment loss of goodwill in subsidiaries is considered a key audit matter. For the accounting policy related to investments in subsidiaries, please refer to Notes 4(6) and 5(1) of the accompanying financial statements, in which goodwill impairment of investments in subsidiaries is included.

Our key audit procedures for the aforementioned key audit matter are as follows:

  1. We evaluated the expertise, competency and independence of external valuation specialists mandated by management. We verified the qualification of valuation specialists to ensure their objectivity and assignment were not influenced or restricted, and the methodology conducted was under regulation.

  2. We understood the process of management’s estimation of the future sales growth rate and profit margin predicted by the operating segments in mainland China.

  3. As a consideration for the assessment reliability in the year of 2019 and for succeeding years, we compared 2018 budget and actual operating results of the operating segments in mainland China, estimating the accuracy of management's historical forecast.

  4. We confirmed whether the management used the appropriate discount rate to assess impairment by using the same evaluation model used to calculate the weighted average cost of capital ratio and whether the weighted average cost of capital used by management was significantly different.

Fair Value Evaluation of Investment Properties

As of December 31, 2018, the carrying amount of investment properties was NT$9,062,640 thousand, accounting for 15% of the total assets, which is material to the financial statements. The Company’s investment properties are subsequently measured using the fair value model. In the process of fair value assessment, valuation technique and inputs require consideration of the future scheme of investment properties to estimate the discounted fair value of future cash flows. Future cash flows are extrapolated using the existing lease contracts of the Company and market rentals.

Since the cash flow forecasts are subject to economic conditions, which have a high level of measurement uncertainty, we have resultantly identified the fair value evaluation of investment properties as a key audit matter. Please refer to Notes 4(9), 5(2) and 15 to the accompanying financial statements for the relevant detailed information.

Our key audit procedures for the aforementioned key audit matter are as follows:

  1. We evaluated the expertise, competency and independence of external valuation specialists mandated by management. We verified the qualification of valuation specialists to ensure that their objectivity and assignment were not influenced or restricted, and the methodology conducted was under regulation.

  2. We reviewed the significant lease contracts to ensure the accuracy of fundamental information for cash flow forecasts.

  3. We assessed the reasonableness of the valuer’s assumptions and methods used in the

99

valuation.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance, including the audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

100

  1. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

  2. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  3. Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Shu-Chuan Yeh and Ming-Hsing Cho.

Deloitte & Touche Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China

March 20, 2019

101

Notice to Readers

The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such financial statements are those generally applied in the Republic of China.

For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language independent auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.

102

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash (Note 6)

Financial assets at amortized cost - current (Note 8)
Notes receivable (Note 11)
Trade receivables (Note 11)
Trade receivables from related parties (Notes 11 and 30)
Other receivables (Notes 11 and 30)
Inventories (Note 12)
Prepayments (Note 30)
Other current assets (Note 18)

Total current assets

NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income - non-current (Notes 7 and 31)
Available-for-sale financial assets - non-current (Notes 9, 30 and 31)
Financial assets measured at cost - non-current (Note 10)
Investments accounted for using the equity method (Notes 13, 20 and 31)

Property, plant and equipment (Notes 14, 15, 31 and 32)

Investment properties (Notes 15 and 31)
Intangible assets (Note 16)
Deferred tax assets (Note 25)
Long-term prepayments for lease (Note 17)
Other non-current assets (Notes 18 and 30)

Total non-current assets

TOTAL

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Short-term borrowings (Notes 19 and 31)

Short-term bills payable (Note 19)

Contract liabilities - current (Note 23)

Notes payable and trade payables

Trade payables to related parties (Note 30)

Other payables (Notes 20 and 30)

Current tax liabilities (Note 25)

Deferred revenue - current (Note 20)

Advance receipts (Note 30)

Current portion of long-term borrowings (Notes 19 and 31)

Other current liabilities (Notes 20 and 30)


Total current liabilities


NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Long-term borrowings (Notes 19 and 31)

Deferred tax liabilities (Note 25)

Net defined benefit liabilities (Note 21)

Other non-current liabilities (Notes 13, 20, 27 and 30)


Total non-current liabilities


Total liabilities


EQUITY

Share capital

Ordinary shares

Capital surplus

Retained earnings

Legal reserve

Special reserve

Unappropriated earnings

Total retained earnings

Other equity

Treasury shares


Total equity


TOTAL
2018
Amount
%
$ 746,181
1
25,095
-
140
-
710,140
1
70,052
-
337,628
1
378,188
1
237,820
-

13,780

-


2,519,024

4

2,354,351
4
-
-
-
-
19,570,715
32
25,314,067
41
9,062,640
15
50,207
-
192,145
-
2,173,763
4

321,053

-

59,038,941
96

$ 61,557,965
100

$ 6,710,000
11

2,299,032
4

2,847,832
5

4,878,840
8

76,148
-

1,284,856
2

148,613
-

-
-

188,206
-

-
-

154,900

-


18,588,427
30


11,100,000
18

2,064,540
4

89,001
-

192,091

-


13,445,632
22


32,034,059
52


14,169,406
23


3,315,420

5


3,166,880
5

2,656,286
4

2,081,772

4


7,904,938
13


4,231,252

7


(97,110)

-


29,523,906
48


$ 61,557,965
100
2017

































































































Amount
%
$ 731,111
1

-
-

-
-

445,110
1

58,247
-

86,428
-

331,080
1

222,711
-

11,408

-

1,886,095

3

-
-

1,945,059
3

103,894
-
20,151,049
33
25,020,048
41

9,120,816
15

50,001
-

111,621
-

2,236,168
4

266,326

1
59,004,982
97
$ 60,891,077
100
$ 6,300,000
10

1,699,188
3

-
-

5,026,846
8

85,055
-

1,226,591
2

124,398
-

37,604
-

2,885,830
5

3,500,000
6

113,556

-
20,999,068
34

8,600,000
14

1,884,830
3

237,508
1

170,953

-
10,893,291
18
31,892,359
52
14,169,406
23

3,315,931

6

3,013,281
5

2,643,743
4

2,274,946

4

7,931,970
13

3,678,521

6

(97,110)

-
28,998,718
48
$ 60,891,077
100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

103

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

OPERATING REVENUE (Notes 23 and 30)

OPERATING COSTS (Notes 12, 24 and 30)

GROSS PROFIT

OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 24 and 30)
Selling and marketing expenses
General and administrative expenses
Expected credit loss reversed

Total operating expenses

OPERATING PROFIT

NON-OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES
Other income (Note 24)
Other gains and losses (Notes 24 and 30)
Finance costs (Notes 24 and 30)
Share of loss of subsidiaries and associates
accounted for using the equity method

Total non-operating income and expenses

PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Note 25)

NET PROFIT FOR THE YEAR

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
(Notes 21, 22 and 25)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently
to profit or loss:
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans
Unrealized gain on investments in equity
instruments at fair value through other
comprehensive income
2018
Amount
%
$ 10,781,588 100
4,285,132
40

6,496,456
60

375,165
4
4,031,963 37
(11)

-

4,407,117
41

2,089,339
19

335,487
3
(14,332)
-
(169,089) (1)
(607,556)
(6)

(455,490)
(4)

1,633,849 15
315,699

3

1,318,150
12

(5,559)
-
311,658
3
2017



























Amount
%
$ 10,581,149 100
4,097,426
39
6,483,723
61

402,891
4

4,198,675 39
-

-
4,601,566
43
1,882,157
18

72,518
1

170,706
1

(199,285) (2)
(144,445)
(1)
(100,506)
(1)

1,781,651 17
245,665

2
1,535,986
15

(22,745)
-

-
-
(Continued)

104

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

Share of other comprehensive income (loss)
of subsidiaries and associates accounted for
using the equity method

Income tax relating to items that will not be
reclassified subsequently to profit or loss


Items that may be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale financial
assets
Share of other comprehensive income (loss)
of subsidiaries and associates accounted for
using the equity method


Other comprehensive (loss) income for the
year, net of income tax

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE
YEAR

EARNINGS PER SHARE, NT$ (Note 26)

Basic

Diluted
2018
Amount
%
$ 390,615
4
5,528

-

702,242

7

-
-
9,034

-

9,034

-

711,276

7

$ 2,029,426
19

$ 0.94
$ 0.93
2017
















Amount
%
$ (36,272) (1)
3,867

-
(55,150)
(1)

(26,854)
-
(90,025)
(1)
(116,879)
(1)
(172,029)
(2)
$ 1,363,957
13
$ 1.09
$ 1.09




The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. (Concluded)

105

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Share Capital
Capital Surplus
(Note 22)
(Note 22)
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2017
$ 14,169,406
$ 3,319,868
Appropriation of 2016 earnings
Legal reserve
-
-
Special reserve
-
-
Cash dividends

-

-

-

-
Net profit for the year ended December 31, 2017
-
-
Other comprehensive (loss) income for the year ended December 31, 2017,
net of income tax

-

-
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2017

-

-
Adjustments resulting from investments in subsidiaries and associates
accounted for using the equity method

-

(3,937)
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2017
14,169,406
3,315,931
Effect of retrospective application and retrospective restatement

-

-
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2018 AS RESTATED

14,169,406

3,315,931
Appropriation of 2017 earnings
Legal reserve
-
-
Special reserve
-
-
Cash dividends

-

-

-

-
Net profit for the year ended December 31, 2018
-
-
Other comprehensive (loss) income for the year ended December 31, 2018,
net of income tax

-

-
Total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2018

-

-
Difference between equity purchase price and carrying amount arising from
actual acquisition of subsidiary

-

(511)
Adjustments resulting from investments in subsidiaries and associates
accounted for using the equity method

-

-
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2018
$ 14,169,406
$ 3,315,420
Retained Earnings (Notes 21, 22and 25)
Unappropriated
Legal Reserve
Special Reserve
Earnings

$ 2,899,856
$ 2,529,594
$ 2,013,557
113,425
-
(113,425 )
-
114,149
(114,149 )

-

-

(991,858)

113,425

114,149

(1,219,432)
-
-
1,535,986

-

-

(55,150)

-

-

1,480,836

-

-

(15)
3,013,281
2,643,743
2,274,946

-

-

92,444

3,013,281

2,643,743

2,367,390
153,599
-
(153,599 )
-
12,543
(12,543 )

-

-

(1,416,940)

153,599

12,543

(1,583,082)
-
-
1,318,150

-

-

(24,850)

-

-

1,293,300

-

-

(28)

-

-

4,192
$ 3,166,880
$ 2,656,286
$ 2,081,772
Other Equity (Note 22)
Unrealized Gain
(Loss) on Financial
Assets at Fair
Exchange
Unrealized (Loss)
Value Through
Differences on
Gain on
Other
Translating
Available-for-sale
Comprehensive
Gain on Property
Treasury Shares
Foreign Operations
Financial Assets
Income
Revaluation
(Note 22)
Total Equity
$ 58,273
$ 1,566,157
$ -
$ 2,170,970
$ (97,110)
$ 28,630,571

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-

-

(991,858)

-

-

-

-

-

(991,858)
-
-
-
-
-
1,535,986

27,775

(144,654)

-

-

-

(172,029)

27,775

(144,654)

-

-

-

1,363,957

-

-

-

-

-

(3,952)
86,048
1,421,503
-
2,170,970
(97,110 )

28,998,718

-

(1,421,503)

1,242,300

-

-

(86,759)

86,048

-

1,242,300

2,170,970

(97,110)

28,911,959

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,416,940)

-

-

-

-

-

(1,416,940)
-
-
-
-
-
1,318,150

4,606

-

731,520

-

-

711,276

4,606

-

731,520

-

-

2,029,426

-

-

-

-

-

(539)

-

-

(4,192)

-

-

-
$ 90,654
$ -
$ 1,969,628
$ 2,170,970
$ (97,110)
$ 29,523,906

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

106

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before income tax

Adjustments for:
Depreciation expenses
Amortization expenses
Expected credit loss reversed on trade receivables
Amortization of prepayments
Finance costs
Reversal of deferred revenue
Share of loss of subsidiaries and associates accounted for using
the equity method
Interest income
Dividend income
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Loss on disposal of investment properties
Gain on disposal of investments
Impairment loss recognized on financial assets
Loss (gain) on changes in fair value of investment properties
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities
Notes receivable
Trade receivables
Trade receivables from related parties
Other receivables
Inventories
Prepayments
Other current assets
Contract liabilities
Notes payable and trade payables
Trade payables to related parties
Other payables
Deferred revenue
Advance receipts
Other current liabilities
Net defined benefit liabilities

Cash generated from operations
Interest paid
Interest received
Dividends received
Income tax returned
Income tax paid

Net cash generated from operating activities
2018
$ 1,633,849
1,016,063
18,678
(11)
476
169,089
-
607,556
(160)
(85,322)
6,439
90,700
-
-
(32,218)
(140)
(261,485)
(11,805)
(251,557)
(47,108)
(15,109)
(2,372)
166,895
(148,006)
(8,907)
26,491
-
36,068
41,344
(154,066)

2,795,382
(210,771)
160
378,552
170
(186,940)

2,776,553
2017
$ 1,781,651

1,187,359

12,481

-

715

199,285

(37,161)

144,445

(38)

(72,480)

7,062

166

(194,022)

2,055

78,539

14,890

(83,591)

(18,051)

(15,574)

52,187

32,970

(1,408)

-

1,803,137

25,621

(74,995)

37,604

131,025

(16,934)
(99,798)

4,897,140

(229,773)

38

228,650

3,123
(230,313)
4,668,865
(Continued)

107

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of financial assets measured at cost

Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale financial assets
Acquisition of investments accounted for using the equity
method
Payments for property, plant and equipment

Payments for investment properties
Increase in other non-current assets
Payments for intangible assets
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from short-term borrowings

Repayments of short-term borrowings

Proceeds from short-term bills payable

Repayments of short-term bills payable

Proceeds from long-term borrowings

Repayments of long-term borrowings

Increase in other non-current liabilities
Dividends paid

Net cash used in financing activities

NET INCREASE IN CASH
CASH AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR

CASH AT THE END OF THE YEAR
2018
$ (25,095)
-
-
(1,272,504)
(306)
(54,007)
(13,155)
26

(1,365,041)

93,400,000
(92,990,000)
16,610,243
(16,010,399)
61,000,000
(62,000,000)
8,561
(1,414,847)

(1,396,442)

15,070
731,111

$ 746,181
2017
$ -

547,125
(3,843,327)

(969,786)

(2,193)

(34,160)

(25,979)
998
(4,327,322)
90,450,000
(88,050,000)
13,340,889
(12,791,179)
55,450,000
(57,546,916)

11,488
(992,035)
(127,753)

213,790
517,321
$ 731,111

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

(Concluded)

108

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd. (the “Company” or “FEDS”) was incorporated in the Republic of China (ROC) in August 31, 1967 and operates a nationwide chain of department stores. The Company’s shares have been listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange since October 11, 1978.

The financial statements are presented in the Company’s functional currency, the New Taiwan dollar.

2. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorized for issue on March 20, 2019.

3. APPLICATION OF NEW, AMENDED AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS

  • a. Initial application of the amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), Interpretations of IFRS (IFRIC), and Interpretations of IAS (SIC) (collectively, the “IFRSs”) endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC)

Except for the following, the initial application of the amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the IFRSs endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC would not have any material impact on the Company’s accounting policies:

  • 1) IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” and related amendments

IFRS 9 supersedes IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement”, with consequential amendments to IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures” and other standards. IFRS 9 sets out the requirements for classification, measurement and impairment of financial assets and hedge accounting. Refer to Note 4 for information relating to the relevant accounting policies.

Classification, measurement and impairment of financial assets

On the basis of the facts and circumstances that existed as of January 1, 2018, the Company has performed an assessment of the classification of recognized financial assets and has elected not to restate prior reporting periods.

108-1

The following table shows the original measurement categories and carrying amount under IAS 39 and the new measurement categories and carrying amount under IFRS 9 for each class of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities as of January 1, 2018.

Financial Assets
Cash

Equity securities

Notes receivable, trade
receivables and other
receivables

Refundable deposits

Financial Assets
FVTOCI
Equity instruments
Add: Reclassification from
available-for-sale (IAS 39)
Amortized cost
Add: Reclassification from loans and
receivables (IAS 39)
Investments accounted for
using the equity method
Measurement Category
Carrying Amount
IAS 39
IFRS 9
IAS 39
IFRS 9
Remark
Loans and receivables
Amortized cost
$ 731,111 $ 731,111
c)
Available‑for‑sale
Fair value through other
comprehensive income
(FVTOCI) - equity
instruments
2,048,953
2,042,693
a)
Loans and receivables
Amortized cost
589,785
592,962
b)
Loans and receivables
Amortized cost
211,419
211,419
c)
IAS 39
Carrying
Amount as of
January 1, 2018 Reclassifications
Re-
measurements
IFRS 9
Carrying
Amount as of
January 1, 2018
Retained
Earnings
Effect on
January 1, 2018
Other Equity
Effect on
January 1, 2018
Remark
$ -
$ 2,048,953
$ (6,260 ) $ 2,042,693
$ 90,897
$ (97,157 )
a)

-
589,785
3,177
592,962
3,177
-
b)

20,151,049

-

(83,676)

20,067,373

(1,630)

(82,046)
d)
$ 20,151,049
$ 2,638,738
$ (86,759)
$ 22,703,028
$ 92,444
$ (179,203)
  • a) The Company elected to classify all of its investments in equity securities previously classified as available-for-sale under IAS 39 as at FVTPL and FVTOCI under IFRS 9. And the Company recognized under IAS 39 impairment loss on certain investments in equity securities previously classified as available-for-sale and the loss was accumulated in retained earnings. Since those investments were designated as at FVTOCI under IFRS 9 and no impairment assessment is required. As a result, the related other equity - unrealized gain on available-for-sale financial assets was reclassified to retained earnings in the amount of $90,897 thousand and to other equity - unrealized loss on financial assets at FVTOCI in the amount of $90,897 thousand on January 1, 2018.

Investments in unlisted shares previously measured at cost under IAS 39 have been designated as at FVTOCI under IFRS 9 and were remeasured at fair value. Consequently, a decrease of $6,260 thousand was recognized in both financial assets at FVTOCI and other equity - unrealized loss on financial assets at FVTOCI on January 1, 2018.

  • b) Notes receivable, trade receivables and other receivables that were previously classified as loans and receivables under IAS 39 are classified as at amortized cost with an assessment of expected credit losses under IFRS 9. As a result of retrospective application, the adjustments comprised a decrease in the loss allowance of $3,177 thousand and an increase in retained earnings of $3,177 thousand on January 1, 2018.

  • c) Cash and refundable deposits that were previously classified as loans and receivables under IAS 39 are classified as at amortized cost with an assessment of expected credit losses under IFRS 9.

  • d) For investments in subsidiaries and associates accounted for using the equity method, the adjustments comprised a decrease of $83,676 thousand impacting the IFRS and a decrease of $1,630 thousand in retained earnings and an decrease of $82,046 thousand in unrealized gain on other equity - FVTOCI.

108-2

  • 2) IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” and related amendments

IFRS 15 establishes principles for recognizing revenue that apply to all contracts with customers and supersedes IAS 18 “Revenue”, IAS 11 “Construction Contracts” and a number of revenue-related interpretations. Refer to Note 4 for related accounting policies.

Under IFRS 15, the net effect of revenue recognized and consideration received and receivable is recognized as a contract asset or a contract liability. Currently, the receivable and the deferred revenue are recognized when revenue is recognized for contracts under IAS 18.

The Company elected only to retrospectively apply IFRS 15 to contracts that were not complete as of January 1, 2018 and didn’t to restate the comparative information in 2017.

The impact on assets, liabilities and equity as of January 1, 2018 from the initial application of IFRS 15 is set out below:

As Originally
Stated
Adjustments
Arising from
Initial
Application

Provisions
$ 2,885,830
$ (2,643,333)
Deferred revenue - current
37,604
(37,604)
Contract liabilities - current

-

2,680,937


Total effect on liabilities
$ 2,923,434
$ -
Restated
$ 242,497
-

2,680,937
$ 2,923,434

Had the Company applied IAS 18 in the current year, the following adjustments should be made to reflect the line items and balances under IAS 18.

Impact on assets, liabilities and equity for current year

December 31,
2018
Decrease in contract liabilities - current $ (2,847,832)
Increase in provisions
2,807,936
Increase in deferred revenue
39,896
Increase (decrease) in liabilities
$ -
  • 3) Amendments to IAS 12 “Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealized Losses”

The amendments clarify that the difference between the carrying amount of the debt instrument measured at fair value and its tax base gives rise to a temporary difference, even though there are unrealized losses on that asset, irrespective of whether the Company expects to recover the carrying amount of the debt instrument by sale or by holding it and collecting contractual cash flows.

108-3

In addition, in determining whether to recognize a deferred tax asset, the Company should assess a deductible temporary difference in combination with all of its other deductible temporary differences, unless the tax law restricts the utilization of losses as deduction against income of a specific type, in which case, a deductible temporary difference is assessed in combination only with other deductible temporary differences of the appropriate type. The amendments also stipulate that, when determining whether to recognize a deferred tax asset, the estimate of probable future taxable profit may include some of the Company’s assets for more than their carrying amount if there is sufficient evidence that it is probable that the Company will achieve the higher amount and that the estimate for future taxable profit should exclude tax deductions resulting from the reversal of deductible temporary differences.

  • 4) IFRIC 22 “Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration”

IAS 21 stipulated that a foreign currency transaction shall be recorded on initial recognition in the functional currency by applying to the foreign currency amount the spot exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction. IFRIC 22 further explains that the date of the transaction is the date on which an entity recognizes a non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability from payment or receipt of advance consideration. If there are multiple payments or receipts in advance, the entity shall determine the date of the transaction for each payment or receipt of advance consideration.

The Company applied IFRIC 22 prospectively to all assets, expenses and income recognized on or after January 1, 2018 within the scope of the Interpretation.

  • b. Amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), Interpretations of IFRS (IFRIC), and Interpretations of IAS (SIC) (collectively, the “IFRSs”) endorsed by the FSC for application starting from 2019
New IFRSs
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2015-2017 Cycle

Amendment to IFRS 9 “Advance Repayment Characteristics with
Negative Compensation”

IFRS 16 “Leases”

Amendments to IAS 19 “Plan Amendment, Curtailment or
Settlement”

Amendments to IAS 28 “Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint
Ventures”

IFRIC 23 “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments”
Effective Date
Announced by IASB (Note 1)
January 1, 2019
January 1, 2019 (Note 2)
January 1, 2019
January 1, 2019 (Note 3)
January 1, 2019
January 1, 2019
  • Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates.

Note 2: The FSC permits the election for early adoption of the amendments starting from 2018.

  • Note 3: The Company shall apply these amendments to plan amendments, curtailments or settlements occurring on or after January 1, 2019.

108-4

  • 1) IFRS 16 “Leases”

IFRS 16 sets out the accounting standards for leases that will supersede IAS 17 “Leases”, IFRIC 4 “Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease”, and a number of related interpretations.

Definition of a lease

Upon initial application of IFRS 16, the Company will elect to apply the guidance of IFRS 16 in determining whether contracts are, or contain, a lease only to contracts entered into (or changed) on or after January 1, 2019. Contracts identified as containing a lease under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 will not be reassessed and will be accounted for in accordance with the transitional provisions under IFRS 16.

The Company as lessee

Upon initial application of IFRS 16, the Company will recognize right-of-use assets, or investment properties if the right-of-use assets meet the definition of investment properties, and lease liabilities for all leases on the consolidated balance sheets except for those whose payments under low-value asset and short-term leases will be recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis. On the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, the Company will present the depreciation expense charged on right-of-use assets separately from the interest expense accrued on lease liabilities; interest is computed using the effective interest method. On the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash payments for the principal portion of lease liabilities will be classified within financing activities; cash payments for the interest portion will be classified within operating activities. Currently, payments under operating lease contracts, including property interest qualified as investment properties, are recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis. Prepaid lease payments for land use rights of land are recognized as prepayments for leases. The difference between the actual payments and the expenses, as adjusted for lease incentives, is recognized as other payables and other non-current liabilities. Cash flows for operating leases are classified within operating activities on the consolidated statements of cash flows. Leased assets and finance lease payables are recognized for contracts classified as finance leases.

The Company anticipates applying IFRS 16 retrospectively with the cumulative effect of the initial application of this standard recognized on January 1, 2019. Comparative information will not be restated.

Except for the leases of investment properties mentioned below, lease liabilities will be recognized on January 1, 2019 for leases currently classified as operating leases with the application of IAS 17. Lease liabilities will be measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate on January 1, 2019. Right-of-use assets will be measured at an amount equal to the lease liabilities, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments. Except for the following practical expedients which are to be applied, the Company will apply IAS 36 to all right-of-use assets.

Part of the lease which is currently accounted for as an operating lease under IAS 17, qualifies as an investment property. A lease liability for that leasehold building will be recognized and measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate on January 1, 2019. Related right-of-use assets will be measured at fair value and presented as investment properties and any difference will be recognized under retained earnings. There will not be any adjustments made for lease which is currently accounted for as an investment property.

108-5

The Company expects to apply the following practical expedients:

  • a) The Company will account for those leases for which the lease term ends on or before December 31, 2019 as short-term leases.

  • b) The Company will exclude initial direct costs from the measurement of right-of-use assets on January 1, 2019.

  • c) The Company will use hindsight, such as in determining lease terms, to measure lease liabilities.

For leases currently classified as finance leases under IAS 17, the carrying amounts of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on January 1, 2019 will be determined as at the carrying amounts of the respective leased assets and finance lease payables as of December 31, 2018.

The Company as lessor

The Company will not make any adjustments for leases in which it is a lessor and will account for those leases with the application of IFRS 16 starting from January 1, 2019.

Anticipated impact on assets, liabilities and equity

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Long-term prepayments for lease

Total effect on assets

Lease liabilities - current

Other payables
Lease liabilities - non-current

Total effect on liabilities
Carrying
Amount as of
December 31,
2018
$ 25,314,067
-

2,173,763

$ 27,487,830

$ -
1,284,856

-

$ 1,284,856
Adjustments
Arising from
Initial
Application
Adjusted
Carrying
Amount as of
January 1, 2019
$ (7,466,818) $ 17,847,249
17,705,822
17,705,822

3,514,819

5,688,582
$ 13,753,823
$ 41,241,653
$ 847,462 $ 847,462
(100,350)
1,184,506

13,006,711

13,006,711
$ 13,753,823
$ 15,038,679
  • 2) IFRIC 23 “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments”

IFRIC 23 clarifies that when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments, the Company should assume that the taxation authority will have full knowledge of all related information when making related examinations. If the Company concludes that it is probable that the taxation authority will accept an uncertain tax treatment, the Company should determine the taxable profit, tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits or tax rates consistently with the tax treatments used or planned to be used in its income tax filings. If it is not probable that the taxation authority will accept an uncertain tax treatment, the Company should make estimates using either the most likely amount or the expected value of the tax treatment, depending on which method the Company expects to better predict the resolution of the uncertainty. The Company has to reassess its judgments and estimates if facts and circumstances change.

Except for the above impacts, as of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the Company continues assessing other possible impacts that the application of the aforementioned amendments and the related amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers will have on the Company’s financial position and financial performance and will disclose these other impacts when the assessment is completed.

108-6

  • c. New IFRSs in issue but not yet endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC

New IFRSs

Effective Date Announced by IASB (Note 1)

Amendments to IFRS 3 “Definition of a Business” January 1, 2020 (Note 2) Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets To be determined by IASB between An Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture” IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” January 1, 2021 Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 “Definition of Material” January 1, 2020 (Note 3)

  • Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates.

  • Note 2: The Company shall apply these amendments to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after January 1, 2020 and to asset acquisitions that occur on or after the beginning of that period.

  • Note 3: The Company shall apply these amendments prospectively for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2020.

As of the date the financial statements were authorized for issue, the Company is continuously assessing the possible impact that the application of other standards and interpretations will have on the Company’s financial position and financial performance and will disclose the relevant impact when the assessment is completed.

4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Statement of Compliance

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

Basis of Preparation

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for financial instruments and investment properties which are measured at fair value, and net defined benefit liabilities which are measured at the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of the plan assets.

The fair value measurements, which are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value measurement inputs are observable and based on the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, are described as follows:

  • a. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

  • b. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for an asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

  • c. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

108-7

When preparing the Company’s financial statements, the Company used the equity method to account for its investments in subsidiaries and associates. In order for the amounts of the net profit for the year, other comprehensive income for the year and total equity in the parent company only financial statements to be the same with the amounts attributable to the owner of the Company in its consolidated financial statements, adjustments arising from the differences in accounting treatment between the parent company only basis and consolidated basis were made to investments accounted for using the equity method, share of profit or loss of subsidiaries and associates accounted for using the equity method, share of other comprehensive income of subsidiaries and associates accounted for using the equity method and related equity items, as appropriate, in the Company’s financial statements.

Classification of Current and Non-current Assets and Liabilities

Current assets include:

  • a. Assets held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • b. Assets expected to be realized within 12 months after the reporting period; and

  • c. Cash and cash equivalents unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period.

Current liabilities include:

  • a) Liabilities held primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • b) Liabilities due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period, even if an agreement to refinance, or to reschedule payments, on a long-term basis is completed after the reporting period and before the financial statements are authorized for issue; and

  • c) Liabilities for which the Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least 12 months after the reporting period. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.

Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are classified as non-current.

Foreign Currencies

In preparing the Company’s financial statements, transactions in currencies other than Company’s functional currency (i.e. foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions.

At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Exchange differences on monetary items arising from settlement or translation are recognized in profit or loss in the period.

Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

For the purposes of presenting the Company’s financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign operations (including the subsidiaries and associates in other countries or subsidiaries which use currencies that are different from the Company) are translated into New Taiwan dollars using exchange rates prevailing at the end of each reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period. Exchange differences arising are recognized in other comprehensive income.

108-8

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of weighted-average cost or net realizable value, using the retail method. The difference between cost and net realizable value is compared between items by the retail department. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price of inventories less all estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

Investments in Subsidiaries

The Company uses the equity method of accounting to recognize its investments in subsidiaries. A subsidiary is an entity that is controlled by the Company.

Under the equity method, an investment in a subsidiary is initially recognized at cost and is adjusted thereafter to recognize the Company’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the subsidiary. In addition, the Company recognizes the changes in the Company’s share of equity of subsidiaries attributable to the Company.

Changes in the Company’s ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Company losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. Any difference between the carrying amounts of the Company’s interests and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity.

When the Company’s share of losses of a subsidiary equals or exceeds its interest in that subsidiary (which includes any carrying amount of the investment in the subsidiary accounted for using the equity method and long-term interests that, in substance for part of the Company’s net investment in the subsidiary), the proportionate share of losses is recognized.

Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Company’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of a subsidiary at the date of acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment and is not amortized. Any excess of the Company’s share of the fair value of the net identifiable assets and liabilities over the cost of the acquisition is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

When the Company loses control of a subsidiary, it recognizes the investment retained in the former subsidiary at its fair value at the date control is lost. The difference between the fair value of the retained investment plus any consideration received and the carrying amount of the previous investment at the date when control is lost is recognized as a gain or loss in profit or loss. Besides, the Company accounts for all amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary on the same basis as would be required if the Company had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.

Profits and losses from downstream transactions with a subsidiary are eliminated in full in the Company’s financial statements. Profits and losses resulting from upstream transactions and transactions between subsidiaries are recognized in the parent company only financial statements only to the extent of interests in the subsidiaries that are not related to the Company.

Investments in Associates

An associate is an entity over which the Company has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture. The Company uses the equity method of accounting to recognize its investments in associates.

Under the equity method, an investment in an associate is initially recognized at cost and is adjusted thereafter to recognize the Company’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the associate. The Company also recognizes the changes in the Company’s share of the equity of associates attributable to the Company.

108-9

When the Company subscribes for additional new shares of the associate, at a percentage different from its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment differs from the amount of the Company’s proportionate interest in the associate. The Company records such a difference as an adjustment to investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to capital surplus. If the Company’s ownership interest is reduced due to the additional subscription of new shares of the associate, the proportionate amount of the gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate is reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the investee had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. When the adjustment should be debited to capital surplus, but the capital surplus recognized from investments accounted for using the equity method is insufficient, the shortage is debited to retained earnings.

When the Company’s share of losses of an associate equals or exceeds its interest in that associate (which includes any carrying amount of the investment accounted for using the equity method and long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Company’s net investment in the associate), the Company discontinues recognizing its share of further losses. Additional losses and liabilities are recognized only to the extent that the Company has incurred legal obligations, or constructive obligations, or made payments on behalf of that associate.

The entire carrying amount of the investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment as a single asset by comparing its recoverable amount with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognized forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases.

The Company discontinues the use of the equity method from the date on which its investment in the associate ceases. Any retained investment is measured at fair value at that date and the fair value is regarded as its fair value on initial recognition as a financial asset. The difference between the previous carrying amount of the associate attributable to the retained interest and its fair value is included in the determination of the gain or loss on the disposal of the associate. The Company accounts for all amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate on the same basis as would be required if that associate had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.

When the Company transacts with its associate, profits and losses resulting from the transactions with the associate are recognized in the Company’s financial statements only to the extent of interests in the associate that are not related to the Company.

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment loss.

Property, plant and equipment in the course of construction are measured at cost, less any recognized impairment loss. Cost includes professional fees and borrowing costs eligible for capitalization. Such properties are depreciated and classified to the appropriate categories of property, plant and equipment when completed and ready for their intended use.

Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is recognized using the straight-line method. Each significant part is depreciated separately. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.

Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets. Assets are depreciated over the shorter of their lease terms and their useful lives using the straight-line method.

On derecognize the asset of property, plant and equipment, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is included in profit or loss for the year.

108-10

Investment Properties

Investment properties are properties held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation. Investment properties also include land held for a currently undetermined use in the future.

Investment properties are initially measured at cost (including transaction costs), and are subsequently measured using the fair value model. Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of investment properties are included in profit or loss for the period in which they arise.

For a transfer from property, plant and equipment to investment property at the end of owner-occupation, any difference between the fair value of the property at the transfer date and its previous carrying amount is recognized in other comprehensive income.

To derecognize an investment property, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is included in profit or loss for the year.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss. Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis during their expected useful lives. The estimated useful lives, residual values, and amortization method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period with the effect of any changes in estimates accounted for on a prospective basis.

To derecognize an intangible asset, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is included in profit or loss for the year.

Impairment of Tangible and Intangible Assets

At the end of each reporting period, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets other than goodwill to determine whether there is any indication of impairment loss on those assets. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Corporate assets are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units on a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation.

The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount. The impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.

When an impairment loss is subsequently reversed, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent of the carrying amount (deducting amortization or depreciation) that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset or cash-generating unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.

Financial Instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.

108-11

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of financial assets and financial liabilities are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL are recognized immediately in profit or loss.

Financial assets

All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis.

a. Measurement category

2018

Financial assets are classified into the following categories: Financial assets at amortized cost and investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI.

  • 1) Financial assets at amortized cost

Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortized cost:

  • a) The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and

  • b) The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at amortized cost, including cash, trade receivables at amortized cost and refundable deposits, are measured at amortized cost, which equals the gross carrying amount determined using the effective interest method less any impairment loss. Exchange differences are recognized in profit or loss. Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of such a financial asset.

  • 2) Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI

Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI are subsequently measured at fair value with gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other equity. The cumulative gain or loss will not be reclassified to profit or loss on disposal of the equity investments; instead, it will be transferred to retained earnings.

Dividends on these investments in equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Company’s right to receive the dividends is established, unless the dividends clearly represent a recovery of part of the cost of the investment.

2017

Financial assets are classified into the following categories: Financial assets at FVTPL, available-for-sale financial assets and loans and receivables.

  • 1) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments or financial assets at FVTPL.

108-12

Available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Dividends on available-for-sale equity investments are recognized in profit or loss. Other changes in the carrying amount of available-for-sale financial assets are recognized in other comprehensive income. When the investments are disposed of or are determined to be impaired, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss. Fair value determination is disclosed in Note 29.

Dividends on available-for-sale equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Company’s right to receive the dividends is established.

Available-for-sale equity investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured and derivatives that are linked to and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity investments are measured at cost less any identified impairment loss at the end of each reporting period and presented as a separate line item as financial assets measured at cost. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of the financial assets can be reliably measured, the financial assets are remeasured at fair value. The difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of such financial assets is recognized in other comprehensive income. Any impairment losses are recognized in profit and loss.

2) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables (including notes receivable, trade receivables, other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, debt investments with no active market and refundable deposits) are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method less any impairment, except for short-term receivables when the effect of discounting is immaterial.

  • b. Impairment of financial assets

2018

The Company recognizes a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets at amortized cost (including trade receivables).

The Company always recognizes lifetime expected credit losses (ECLs) for trade receivables. For all other financial instruments, the Company recognizes lifetime ECLs when there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. If, on the other hand, the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Company measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to 12-month ECLs.

Expected credit losses reflect the weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of default occurring as the weights. Lifetime ECLs represent the expected credit losses that will result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. In contrast, 12-month ECLs represent the portion of lifetime ECLs that is expected to result from default events on a financial instrument that are possible within 12 months after the reporting date.

The Company recognizes an impairment gain or loss in profit or loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account.

2017

Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been affected.

108-13

For financial assets measured at amortized cost, the assets are assessed for impairment on a collective basis even if they were assessed as not impaired individually. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Company’s past experience of collecting payments, as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with defaults on receivables.

For financial assets measured at amortized cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognized is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

For financial assets measured at amortized cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment (at the date on which the impairment is reversed) does not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been recognized.

For available-for-sale equity investments, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment.

For all other financial assets, the objective evidence of impairment could include significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty, breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments, it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganization, or the disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties.

When an available-for-sale financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in the period.

For available-for-sale equity securities, impairment losses previously recognized in profit or loss are not reversed through profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent to an impairment loss is recognized in other comprehensive income. In respect of available-for-sale debt securities, the impairment loss is subsequently reversed through profit or loss if an increase in the fair value of the investment can be objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss.

For financial assets measured at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods.

The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When trade receivable are considered uncollectible, they are written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognized in profit or loss, except for uncollectible trade receivables that are written off against the allowance account.

  • c. Derecognition of financial assets

The Company derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party.

108-14

2018

On derecognition of a financial asset at amortized cost in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss. On derecognition of an investment in an equity instrument at FVTOCI, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss, and the cumulative gain or loss which had been recognized in other comprehensive income is transferred directly to retained earnings, without recycling through profit or loss.

2017

On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss which had been recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss.

Financial liabilities

  • a. Subsequent measurement

Financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

  • b. Derecognition of financial liabilities

The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss.

Revenue Recognition

2018

The Company identifies contracts with customers, allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations and recognizes revenue when performance obligations are satisfied.

Revenue from the sale of goods are recognized as revenue when the goods are shipped or delivered because it is the time when the customer has full discretion over the manner of distribution and price to sell the goods, has the primary responsibility for sales to future customers and bears the risks of obsolescence. Trade receivables are recognized concurrently.

When the other party participates in providing goods or services to customers, the Company obtains control of the specified goods or services before they are transferred to the customers and, therefore, is acting as a principal in the transaction. On the contrary, the other party is acting as an agent. As the principal, the total amount of the consideration that is expected to be obtained in exchange for the transfer of goods or services is recognized as income. As an agent, the amount of any fees or commissions that the other party expected to obtained in exchange for the provision of goods or services, recognized as income. The charge or commission of the Company may be the net amount of the consideration. The income retained by the Company in exchange for goods or services is the amount retained after payment to the other party.

Customer Loyalty Program, the Company offers award credits which can be used for future purchases when the customer shops. The award credits provides a material right to the customer. The transaction price allocated to the award credits is recognized as a contract liability when collected and will be recognized as revenue when the award credits is redeemed or has expired.

108-15

2017

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances. Allowances for sales returns and liabilities for returns are recognized at the time of sale provided the seller can reliably estimate future returns based on previous experience and other relevant factors.

  • a. Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when the goods are delivered and titles have passed, at which time all the following conditions are satisfied:

  • 1) The Company has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods;

  • 2) The Company retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;

  • 3) The amount of revenue can be measured reliably;

  • 4) It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Company; and

  • 5) The costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

Sales of goods that resulted in awarded credits for customers, under the Company’s award scheme, are accounted for as multiple element revenue transactions, and the fair value of the consideration received or receivable is allocated between the goods supplied and the awarded credits granted. The consideration allocated to the awarded credits is measured with reference to their fair value, the amount for which the awarded credits could be sold separately. Such consideration is not recognized as revenue at the time of the initial sale transaction but is deferred and recognized as revenue when the awarded credits are redeemed and the Company’s obligations have been fulfilled.

  • b. Commissions from concessionaires’ sales

Commissions from concessionaires’ sales are recognized as goods sold.

  • c. Maintenance and promotion fee income

According to contract agreements, maintenance and promotion fee income are recognized on the right to receive the income signed or as services are provided.

  • d. Dividend and interest income

Dividend income from investments is recognized when the shareholder’s right to receive payment has been established provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of income can be measured reliably.

Interest income from a financial asset is recognized when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, with reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable.

108-16

Leasing

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

  • a. The Company as a lessor

Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Lease incentives included in the operating lease are recognized as an asset. The aggregate cost of incentives is recognized as a reduction of rental income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Contingent rents arising under operating leases are recognized as income in the period in which they are incurred.

  • b. The Company as a lessee

Assets held under finance leases are initially recognized as assets of the Company at their fair value at the inception of the lease or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheets as a finance lease obligation.

In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into operating leases, such incentives are recognized as a liability. The aggregate benefit of incentives is recognized as a reduction of rental expense on a straight-line basis. Contingent rents arising under operating leases are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.

  • c. Leasehold land and buildings

When a lease includes both land and building elements, the Company assesses the classification of each element as a finance or an operating lease separately based on the assessment as to whether substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of each element have been transferred to the Company. The minimum lease payments are allocated between the land and the building elements in proportion to the relative fair values of the leasehold interests in the land element and building element of the lease at the inception of the lease.

If the allocation of the lease payments can be made reliably, each element is accounted for separately in accordance with their classification of lease. When the lease payments cannot be allocated reliably between the land and building elements, the entire lease is generally classified as a finance lease unless it is clear that both elements are operating leases, in which case the entire lease is classified as an operating lease.

Borrowing Costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.

Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalization.

Other than stated above, all other borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.

108-17

Retirement Benefit Costs

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as an expense when employees have rendered services entitling them to the contributions.

Defined benefit costs (including service cost, net interest and remeasurement) under the defined benefit retirement benefit plans are determined using the projected unit credit method. Service cost and net interest on the net defined benefit liabilities (assets) are recognized as employee benefits expenses when the plan amendment or curtailment occurs. Remeasurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses (the effect of the changes to the asset ceiling) and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss.

Net defined benefit liabilities (assets) represent the actual deficit (surplus) in the Company’s defined benefit plan. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited to the present value of any refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans.

Taxation

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

  • a. Current tax

According to the Income Tax Law, an additional tax on unappropriated earnings is provided for in the year the shareholders approve to retain earnings.

Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current period’s income tax expenses.

b. Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the Company is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with these investments are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to use the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the assets to be recovered. A previously unrecognized deferred tax asset is also reviewed at the end of each reporting period and recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

108-18

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liabilities are settled or the assets are realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. For investment properties that are measured using the fair value model, the carrying amounts of such assets are presumed to be recovered entirely through their sale.

  • c. Current and deferred tax for the year

Current and deferred taxes are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred taxes are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.

When current taxes or deferred taxes arise from the initial accounting for the acquisition of subsidiaries, the tax effect is included in the accounting for investment in subsidiaries.

5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

In the application of the Company’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised if the revisions affect only that period or in the period of the revisions and future periods if the revisions affect both current and future periods.

  • a. Impairment assessment of tangible and intangible assets

For impairment tests of assets, the Company evaluates and decides the independent cash flows of certain assets, useful lives of those assets and their probable future profit or loss based on subjective judgment, asset-usage models and department store industry characteristics. Any change in national and local economic conditions or the Company’s strategy may cause a significant impairment loss.

Management should evaluate if any tangible and intangible asset is impaired. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated and compared to its carrying amount to determine the impairment loss.

  • b. Fair value measurement and valuation process

Third-party qualified valuers were engaged to perform the fair value evaluation of the Company’s investment properties using the appropriate valuation techniques for fair value measurements.

The valuers of the Company determined the appropriate inputs by referring to the analyses of the financial position and the operation results of investees, recent transaction prices and prices of the same equity instruments not quoted in active markets in the vicinity of the Company’s investment properties. If there are changes in the actual inputs in the future which differ from expectation, the fair value might vary accordingly. The Company updates inputs every quarter to confirm the appropriateness of the fair value measurement.

Information on the valuation techniques and inputs used in determining the fair value of investment properties is disclosed in Note 15.

108-19

6. CASH

December 31
2018
2017
Cash on hand and revolving funds
$ 30,370
$ 35,289
Checking accounts and demand deposits

715,811

695,822
$ 746,181
$ 731,111
The market rate intervals of cash in bank at the end of the reporting period are as follows:
December 31
2018
2017
Cash in bank
0.01%-0.43%
0.001%-0.300%
FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME -
2018
December 31,
2018

Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI


Domestic investments

Listed shares and emerging market shares
$ 2,254,523
Unlisted shares

99,828
$ 2,354,351
Current
$ -
Non-current

2,354,351
$ 2,354,351
**December 31 **

7. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - 2018

  • a. These investments in equity instruments are not held for trading. Instead, they are held for medium to long-term strategic purposes. Accordingly, the management elected to designate these investments in equity instruments as at FVTOCI as they believe that recognizing short-term fluctuations in these investments’ fair value in profit or loss would not be consistent with the Company’s strategy of holding these investments for long-term purposes. These investments in equity instruments were classified as available-for-sale under IAS 39. Refer to Note 3 and Note 9 for information relating to their reclassification and comparative information for 2017.

  • b. Refer to Note 31 for information relating to investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI pledged as security.

108-20

8. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT AMORTIZED COST - 2018

December 31,
2018
Current
Time deposits with original maturities of more than 3 months $ 25,095
December 31, 2018
At Amortized
Cost
Gross carrying amount $ 25,095
Less: Allowance for impairment loss
-
Amortized cost $ 25,095
  • a. The credit risk of financial instruments such as bank deposits is measured and monitored by the accounting department. The Company chooses the transaction object and the other party performs good credit with the bank.

  • b. The interest rates for financial assets at amortized cost are from 0.78% as at the end of the reporting period.

9. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS - 2017

December 31,
2017
Non-current
Domestic listed and OTC shares $ 1,945,059
  • a. On August 18, 2017, the Company sold its shareholdings of Far Eastern International Bank amounting to 25,771 thousand shares using the block trading - paired trade method to the subsidiary of Far Eastern New Century Corporation - Yuan Tong Investment Co., Ltd. and recognized a gain of $74,341 thousand on the disposal of the investment.

  • b. In December 2017, the Company sold its shareholdings of Asia Cement Corporation amounting to 9,000 thousand shares to its related party - Tranquil Enterprise Ltd., and recognized a gain of $97,970 thousand on the disposal of the investment.

  • c. Refer to Note 31 for information relating to available-for-sale financial assets pledged as security.

10. FINANCIAL ASSETS MEASURED AT COST - 2017

December 31, 2017

Non-current

Domestic unlisted ordinary shares

$ 103,894

108-21

Management believed that the above investments of unlisted ordinary shares held by the Company had fair values which could not be reliably measured as the range of the reasonable fair value estimates was so significant; therefore, they were measured at cost less impairment at the end of the reporting period.

11. NOTES RECEIVABLE, TRADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (INCLUDING RELATED PARTIES)

a. Notes receivables

Operating
Non-operating
Less: Allowance for impairment loss
**December ** **31 **
2018
$ 140
1,794

(1,794)
$ 140
2017
$ -
1,794

(1,794)
$ -

The Company considers any changes of the credit quality of notes receivable from the original credit date to the balance sheet date while determining the recoverability of the notes receivable. If notes receivable is not redeemed at the expiration date, a 100% allowance will be drawn.

b. Trade receivables

Trade receivables

Less: Allowance for impairment loss


2018
December 31 December 31


2018
$ 780,216

(24)

$ 780,192
2017
$ 506,926

(3,569)
$ 503,357

The Company’s trade receivables pertained to revenue on credit cards and goods coupons. The average credit period for revenue from credit cards was 2 to 3 days, and for goods coupons, 15 days. In determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, the Company considered any change in the credit quality of the trade receivable since the date credit was initially granted to the end of the reporting period. Allowances for impairment loss were recognized against trade receivables based on estimated irrecoverable amounts determined with reference to past default experience of the counterparties and an analysis of their current financial position.

The Company’s revenue is derived from cash transactions. The revenue generated from the sales of debiting trade receivables is only recognized when authorization is given.

For the trade receivables balances that were past due at the end of the reporting period, the Company did not recognize an allowance for impairment loss, because there were no significant changes in credit quality and the amounts were still considered recoverable. The Company did not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements for these balances.

108-22

The Company applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses prescribed by IFRS 9, which permits the use of lifetime expected loss provision for all trade receivables. The expected credit losses on trade receivables are estimated using a provision matrix by reference to past default experience of the debtor and an analysis of the debtor’s current financial position, adjusted for general economic conditions of the industry in which the debtors operate and an assessment of both the current as well as the forecast direction of economic conditions at the reporting date. As the Company’s historical credit loss experience does not show significantly different loss patterns for different customer segments, the provision for loss allowance based on past due status is not further distinguished according to the Company’s different customer base.

The Company writes off a trade receivable when there is information indicating that the debtor is in severe financial difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of recovery. For trade receivables that have been written off, the Company continues to engage in enforcement activity to attempt to recover the receivables due. Where recoveries are made, these are recognized in profit or loss.

The following table details the loss allowance of trade receivables based on the Company’s provision matrix.

December 31, 2018

Not Past Due
Less than 30
Days
31 to 60 Days 61 to 90 Days Over 90 Days
Expected credit loss
rate
0.0003%
0.0076%
0.3703%
1.0321%
100%

Gross carrying amount $ 761,372 $ 18,289 $ 536 $ - $ 19
Loss allowance
(Lifetime ECL)

(2)

(1)

(2)

-

(19)


Amortized cost
$ 761,370
$ 18,288
$ 534
$ -
$ -
Total
$ 780,216

(24)
$ 780,192

The movements of the loss allowance of trade receivables were as follows:


Balance at January 1, 2018 per IAS 39

Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9

Balance at January 1, 2018 per IFRS 9
Less: Impairment losses reversed

Balance at December 31, 2018
2018
$ 3,569

(3,534)
35

(11)
$ 24

2017

The credit policy of the Company in 2017 is as the same as 2018. Allowances for impairment loss were recognized against trade receivables based on estimated irrecoverable amounts determined with reference to past default experience of the counterparties and an analysis of their current financial position.

For the trade receivables balances that were past due at the end of the reporting period, the Company did not recognize an allowance for impairment loss, because there were no significant changes in credit quality and the amounts were still considered recoverable. The Company did not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements for these balances.

108-23

The aging of trade receivables is as follows:

December 31,
2017
Not overdue $ 473,124
Days overdue
Up to 30 days 31,557
31 to 60 days 1,713
More than 60 days
532
$ 506,926

The above aging schedule presented is based on the past due days from the end of the credit term.

The aging of trade receivables that were past due but not impaired is as follows:

December 31,
2017
Up to 30 days $ 31,557
31 to 60 days 1,713
More than 60 days
513
$ 33,783

The above aging schedule presented is based on the past due days from the end of the credit term.

The movements of the allowance for impairment loss for trade receivables are as follows:

Individually
Assessed for
Impairment
Balance at December 31, 2017 and January 1,
2017
$ 19
c. Other receivables
Other receivables

Less: Allowance for impairment loss

Collectively
Assessed for
Impairment
$ 3,550
December
Collectively
Assessed for
Impairment
$ 3,550
December
Total
$ 3,569
31


2018
$ 359,035

(21,407)

$ 337,628
2017
$ 107,478

(21,050)
$ 86,428

108-24

The following table details the loss allowance of trade receivables based on the Company’s provision matrix.

December 31, 2018

Not Past Due
Less than 30
Days
31 to 60 Days 61 to 90 Days Over 90 Days
Expected credit loss
rate
0.0002%
0.0063%
0.3046%
0.8361%
100%

Gross carrying amount $ 337,628 $ - $ - $ - $ 21,407
Loss allowance
(Lifetime ECL)

-

-

-

-

(21,407)


Amortized cost
$ 337,628
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
Total
$ 359,035

(21,407)
$ 337,628

The movements of the loss allowance of trade receivables were as follows:

Balance at January 1, 2018 per IAS 39

Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9

Balance at January 1 and December 31, 2018 per IFRS 9
2018
$ 21,050

357
$ 21,407

2017

For the balances of other receivables that were past due at the end of the reporting period, the Company did not recognize an allowance for impairment loss, because there were no significant changes in credit quality and the amounts were still considered recoverable. The Company did not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements for these balances.

The aging of other receivables that were past due but not impaired is as follows:

December December 31,
2017
Up to 30 days $ -
31 to 60 days -
More than 60 days 357
$
357

The above aging schedule presented is based on the past due days from the end of the credit term.

12. INVENTORIES

Merchandise
December 31 December 31
2018
$ 378,188
2017
$ 331,080

The cost of inventories recognized as cost of goods sold for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were $4,094,492 thousand and $3,920,283 thousand, respectively.

108-25

13. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD

Investments in subsidiaries

Investments in associates


a. Investments in subsidiaries
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd. (BYIC)

Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd. (PLTI)
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd. (BDIC)
FEDS Development Ltd. (FEDS Development)
Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. (AIMAI)
Far Eastern CitySuper Co., Ltd. (FECS)
Ya Tung Department Stores, Ltd. (YTDS)
Yu Ming Advertising Agency Co., Ltd. (YMAC)
Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd. (FEHLD)
Asians Merchandise Company (AMC)

Add: Credit balance on the carrying amounts of investments
accounted for using the equity method and reclassified to other
liabilities
Less: Ordinary shares held by subsidiary and reclassified from
long-term investments to treasury shares
BDIC

Less: The differences of accounting treatments from the
consolidated financial statements (Note)

December 31 December 31


2018
2017
$ 17,468,257 $ 18,025,927

2,102,458

2,125,122
$ 19,570,715
$ 20,151,049
December 31




2018
$ 9,131,939
3,838,530
2,205,608
1,411,729
1,298,433
60,382
(5,018)
95,804
12,480

4,534

18,054,421
5,018

97,110

17,962,329

494,072

$ 17,468,257
2017
$ 9,717,789

3,704,783

2,236,472

1,393,499

1,314,056

92,847

85,410

82,986

11,801

4,342

18,643,985

-

97,110

18,546,875

520,948
$ 18,025,927

Note: Part of the Company’s investment properties leased to subsidiaries was evaluated under fair value method, but these investment properties were recognized as property, plant and equipment in the consolidated financial statements. In order to agree with the amount of net profit for the year, other comprehensive (loss) income and equity attributable to the owner of the Company in the consolidated financial statements, the difference of the accounting treatment between the Company only basis and the consolidated basis was adjusted under the heading of investments accounted for using the equity method, the share of (loss) profit of subsidiaries and associates was accounted for using the equity method, and the share of other comprehensive (loss) income of subsidiaries and associates was accounted for using the equity method and related equity items.

108-26

BYIC
PLTI
BDIC
FEDS Development
AIMAI
FECS
YTDS
YMAC
FEHLD
AMC
Proportion of Ownership and
Voting Rights
**December 31 **
2018
2017
100%
100%
35%
35%
67%
67%
54%
54%
100%
100%
96%
96%
100%
100%
100%
100%
56%
56%
100%
100%

Refer to Note 33 for the details of the subsidiaries indirectly held by the Company.

The Company had a 35% equity interest in PLTI. However, the proportion of the combined equity of PLTI in the Company and its subsidiaries reached 56.6%; thus, this investee was recognized as an entity over which the Company had control.

In December 2018, BYIC undertook the registration of a capital reduction to offset the deficit, which resulted in a decrease of 78,000 thousand shares in the Company’s equity in BYIC.

In April 2017, BYIC issued shares for an increase in cash capital, and the Company acquired 350,000 thousand shares at $10 per share totaling $3,500,000 thousand.

In June 2017, AIMAI undertook the registration of a capital reduction to offset the deficit, which resulted in a decrease of 82,000 thousand shares in the Company’s equity in AIMAI.

In July 2017, YTDS undertook the registration of a capital reduction to offset the deficit in which resulted in a decrease of 16,000 thousand shares in the Company’s equity in YTDS. YTDS issued shares for an increase in cash capital, and the Company acquired 20,000 thousand shares at $10 per share totaling $200,000 thousand.

The investments in subsidiaries accounted for using the equity method and the share of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of those investments for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were based on the subsidiaries’ financial statements audited for the same years by other auditors.

b. Investments in associates

Associates that are not individually material
December 31 December 31
2018
$ 2,102,458
2017
$ 2,125,122

108-27

Aggregate information of associates that are not individually material are summarized as follows:


The Company’s share of
Net loss for the year
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive loss
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ (25,044)


11,123

$ (13,921)
2017
$ (73,824)

(2,983)
$ (76,807)

The Company and its grandson company, Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd. (SOGO) invested in Ding Integrated Marketing Service Co., Ltd. (DDIM) and Yuan Hsin Digital Payment Co., Ltd. (YHDP), in amounts totaling 20% of each Company’s shares. As a result, these investments were accounted for using the equity method.

In June 2018, DDIM undertook the registration of a capital reduction to offset the deficit, which resulted in a decrease in the Company’s equity in DDIM of 3,540 thousand shares.

In November 2018, YHDP undertook the registration of a capital reduction to offset the deficit, which resulted in a decrease in the Company’s equity in YHDP of 3,403 thousand shares.

In July 2017, YHDP undertook the registration of a capital reduction to offset the deficit, which resulted in a decrease in the Company’s equity in YHDP of 5,113 thousand shares. The Company acquired 7,500 thousand shares based on the percentage of ownership at $10 per share, and the investment amount totaled $75,000 thousand.

In April 2017, the Company subscribed for 6,833 thousand shares of Far Eastern Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd. (FEEC), and the investment amount totaled $68,327 thousand. As the subscription was not based on the original percentage of ownership, the new percentage of ownership increased to 11.36% and the capital surplus was adjusted downwards in the amount of $2,714 thousand.

In June 2017, FEEC undertook the registration of a capital reduction to offset the deficit, which resulted in a decrease in the Company’s equity in FEEC of 10,199 thousand shares.

In order to integrate the e-commerce business and resources to enhance competitiveness, the board of directors of FEEC approved the merger with Hiiir Inc. (Hiiir) on June 27, 2017. The merger record date was on August 1, 2017, with Hiiir as the surviving company and FEEC dissolved. Upon the completion of the aforesaid merger, the surviving company was renamed Yuanshi Digital Technology Co., Ltd. (YSDT). The Company acquired 1,041 thousand shares of YSDT in exchange for 1,619 thousand shares of FEEC. The percentage of ownership decreased from 11.36% to 1%. The management evaluated that the Company no longer had significant influence over YSDT, therefore, this investee had not been recognized by using the equity method since August 2017. The aforementioned merger was applied and approved by the authorities on August 30, 2017.

The investments in associates accounted for using the equity method and the share of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of those investments for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were based on the associates’ financial statements audited for the same years by other auditors.

Refer to Note 31 for the information on the carrying amounts of investments in associates accounted for using the equity method that were pledged as security.

108-28

14. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT


Cost


Balance at January 1, 2017
Additions
Disposals
Transfer from investment
properties
Reclassifications

Balance at December 31,
2017

Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
Balance at January 1, 2017
Disposals
Depreciation expense


Balance at December 31,
2017


Carrying amount at
December 31, 2017


Cost


Balance at January 1, 2018
Additions
Disposals
Reclassifications

Balance at December 31,
2018

Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
Balance at January 1, 2018
Disposals
Depreciation expense


Balance at December 31,
2018


Carrying amount at
December 31, 2018
Land
$ 7,940,978

-
-
97,619

-

$ 8,038,597

$ -

-

-

$ -

$ 8,038,597

$ 8,038,597

-
-

-

$ 8,038,597

$ -

-

-

$ -

$ 8,038.597
Buildings
$ 9,351,776

-
-
18,933

-

$ 9,370,709

$ (1,933,964 )
-

(161,062)

$ (2,095,026)

$ 7,275,683

$ 9,370,709

-
-

-

$ 9,370,709

$ (2,095,026 )
-

(161,727)

$ (2,256,753)

$ 7,113,956
Buildings and
Facilities
$ 5,618,653

77,862
(10,446 )
5,117

671

$ 5,691,857

$ (3,312,246 )
8,314

(422,553)

$ (3,726,485)

$ 1,965,372

$ 5,691,857

104,241
(8,269 )

40,088

$ 5,827,917

$ (3,726,485 )
7,146

(413,612)

$ (4,132,951)

$ 1,694,966
Decorative
Facilities
Equipment Held
Under Finance
Leases
Plant,
Transportation
and
Miscellaneous
Equipment

$ 5,799,744
$ 5,717,881
$ 605,128

120,827
3,059
18,338

(79,881 )
-
(9,214 )
-
-
-

638

-

31

$ 5,841,328
$ 5,720,940
$ 614,283

$ (4,537,964 ) $ (1,970,330 ) $ (379,904 )
70,983
-
8,806

(488,322)

(200,104)

(62,607)
$ (4,955,303)
$ (2,170,434)
$ (433,705)
$ 886,025
$ 3,550,506
$ 180,578

$ 5,841,328
$ 5,720,940
$ 614,283

33,652
-
15,060

(60,339 )
(1,474,493 )
(6,285 )

-

450,373

100

$ 5,814,641
$ 4,696,820
$ 623,158

$ (4,955,303 ) $ (2,170,434 ) $ (433,705 )
54,737
1,474,493
6,058

(318.551)

(157,568)

(54,477)
$ (5,219.117)
$ (853,509)
$ (482,124)
$ 595.524
$ 3,843,311
$ 141,034
Construction in
Progress
$ 2,486,037

637,250

-
-

-

$ 3,123,287




$ 3,123,287

$ 3,123,287

1,217,489

-

(454,097)

$ 3,886,679




$ 3,886,679
Total
$ 37,520,197
857,336
(99,541 )
121,669

1,340
$ 38,401,001
$ (12,134,408 )
88,103

(1,334,648)
$ (13,380,953)
$ 25,020,048
$ 38,401,001
1,370,442
(1,549,386 )

36,464
$ 38.258.521
$ (13,380,953 )
1,542,434

(1,105,935)
$ (12,944,454)
$ 25,314,067

The above items of property, plant and equipment are depreciate on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows:

Buildings 55 years Buildings and facilities 8-15 years Decorative facilities 6 years Equipment held under finance leases 35-50 years Plant, transportation, and miscellaneous equipment 5-8 years

Some of the investment properties were transferred to property, plant and equipment at their fair value as the use of these assets changed to self-use for the year ended December 31, 2017.

Refer to Note 31 for the information on the carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment that were pledged as security.

108-29

15. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

Balance at January 1, 2017

Transfers to property, plant and equipment
Additions
Disposals
Gain (loss) on changes in the fair value of
investment properties

Balance at December 31, 2017

Additions
Disposals
Gain (loss) on changes in the fair value of
investment properties

Balance at December 31, 2018
Land
Buildings and
Facilities
$ 6,313,808
$ 3,005,189

(97,619)
(24,050)
-
2,193
-
(166)

5,991

(84,530)

6,222,180
2,898,636
-
306
-
(90,700)

27,792

4,426

$ 6,249,972
$ 2,812,668
Total
$ 9,318,997

(121,669)
2,193

(166)

(78,539)
9,120,816
306

(90,700)

32,218
$ 9,062,640

The investment properties located in the Hualien area were affected by the earthquake which occurred on February 6, 2018, which caused significant damage to the investment properties. The Company demolished the building in March 2018 and recognized loss on disposal of investment properties of $90,621 thousand in 2018.

Some of the Company’s investment properties had been leased out under operating leases having lease terms between 1-20 years. Except for the minimum lease payments, some of the Company’s lease contracts included contingent lease clauses, and the Company should adjust rentals on the basis of the Consumer Price Index per annum. The rental incomes generated for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were $159,813 thousand and $130,996 thousand, respectively.

The commitments on future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

Not later than 1 year

1 year to 5 years
Later than 5 years

**December 31 ** **December 31 **


2018
$ 189,184

375,047
252,863

$ 817,094
2017
$ 130,567
327,273

267,457
$ 725,297

The fair values of the investment properties as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 were based on the valuations carried out at those dates, on a recurring basis by independent qualified professional valuers, Hong-Kai Chang, Yi-Chih Chang, Yu-Fen Yeh, and Kuang-Ping Tai from Savills Real Estate Appraiser Office, a member of certified ROC real estate appraisers.

108-30

Except for undeveloped lands, the fair values of investment properties were measured using the income approach and the significant assumptions used are the increase in the estimated future net cash inflows, or the decrease in discount rates that would result in increases in the fair values.

Expected future cash inflows

Expected future cash outflows

Expected future cash inflows, net

Discount rate
**December 31 ** **December 31 **


2018
$ 21,573,710

2,272,008

$ 19,301,702

4.345%
2017
$ 22,143,254

2,390,743
$ 19,752,511
4.345%

The market rentals in the area where the investment properties are located were between $1 thousand and $2 thousand per ping (i.e. per 3.3 square meters). The market rentals for comparable properties were between $1 thousand and $4 thousand per ping (i.e. per 3.3 square meters).

The expected future cash inflows generated by investment properties referred to rental income, interest income on rental deposits and disposal value. The rental income was extrapolated using the existing lease contracts of the Company and comparative market rentals covering 5-10 years, taking into account the annual rental growth rate. The interest income on rental deposits was extrapolated by the one-year average deposit interest rate, and the disposal value was determined by the direct capitalization method under the income approach. The expected future cash outflows on investment properties included expenditures such as property taxes, insurance premiums, management fees, maintenance costs and replacement allowances. These expenditures were extrapolated on the basis of the current level of expenditures, taking into account the future adjustments to the government-announced land value, the tax rate promulgated under the Construction Cost Index and the House Tax Act and construction costs.

The discount rate was determined with reference to the interest rate for two-year time deposits of Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. plus 0.75% and the risk premium of investment properties of 2.5%.

Part of the land owned by the Company, where is located in the east of Taiwan, was not developed yet. The fair value of the undeveloped land area was measured by the land development analysis approach. The increase in the estimated total sales price, the increase in the rate of return, or the decrease in the overall capital interest rate would result in increase in the fair value. The significant assumptions used are as follows:

Estimated total sales price

Rate of return
Overall capital interest rate
December 31 December 31
2018
$ 1,965,503

16%-20%
1.49%-3.90%
2017
$ 801,791
16%-18%
2.20%-3.29%

The total sales price is estimated on the basis of the most effective use of land or property available for sale after development is completed, taking into account the related regulations, optimism of domestic macroeconomic prospects, local land use, and comparable market prices.

Refer to Note 31 for the information on the carrying amounts of investment properties pledged as security.

108-31

16. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Cost
Balance at January 1, 2017

Additions
Reclassifications

Balance at December 31, 2017

Accumulated amortization and impairment
Balance at January 1, 2017

Amortization expenses

Balance at December 31, 2017

Carrying amount at December 31, 2017

Cost
Balance at January 1, 2018

Additions
Reclassifications

Balance at December 31, 2018

Accumulated amortization and impairment
Balance at January 1, 2018

Amortization expenses

Balance at December 31, 2018

Carrying amount at December 31, 2018
Computer
Software
$ 52,682
25,979

12,314
$ 90,975
$ (28,493)

(12,481)
$ (40,974)
$ 50,001
$ 90,975
13,155

5,729
$ 109,859
$ (40,974)

(18,678)
$ (59,652)
$ 50,207

The following intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows:

Computer software 3-5 years

17. LONG-TERM PREPAYMENTS FOR LEASES

Xinyi Division A13 - land use rights
December 31 December 31
2018
$ 2,173,763
2017
$ 2,236,168

108-32

In September 2003, the Company acquired the land use rights for No. A13 in Xinyi District of Taipei City, which is owned by the Taipei City Government. The total amount of the land use rights was $3,196,888 thousand, and the Company completed the registration of its acquisition of the land use rights in October 2003. Under the contract, the Company has the right to use the land for 50 years from the time of completion of the land use rights’ registration. The initial monthly rental is $3,771 thousand, to be adjusted annually in accordance with the assessed and publicly announced land value on the contract date.

18. OTHER ASSETS

Refundable deposits (Note 27)

Prepayments
Leasing incentives
Others (Note 31)


Current

Non-current

December 31 December 31





2018
$ 122,173

45,262
153,218
14,180

$ 334,833

$ 13,780

321,053

$ 334,833
2017
$ 211,419
45,011
9,419

11,885
$ 277,734
$ 11,408

266,326
$ 277,734

19. BORROWINGS

a. Short-term borrowings

Credit loans

Secured loans (Note 31)


Interest rate intervals are as follows:
Credit loans
Secured loans
b. Short-term bills payable
Commercial papers

Less: Unamortized discount on bills payable

**December 31 ** **December 31 **


2018
2017
$ 5,800,000
$ 5,600,000
910,000

700,000
$ 6,710,000
$ 6,300,000
0.89%-0.98%
0.90%-0.92%
0.92%-1.23%
0.92%
**December 31 **


2018
$ 2,300,000

968

$ 2,299,032
2017
$ 1,700,000

812
$ 1,699,188

108-33

Outstanding short-term bills payable are as follows:

December 31, 2018

Promissory Institution
Commercial papers
Mega Bills Finance

Shanghai Bank
China Bills Finance
Grand Finance
International Bills Finance
Taiwan Cooperative Bills
Finance
Taiwan Bills Finance
Ta Ching Bill Finance


December 31, 2017
Promissory Institution
Commercial papers
Mega Bills

China Bills Finance
International Bills Finance
Taiwan Finance
Taiwan Cooperative Bills
Finance
Grand Bills Finance

Nominal
Amount
$ 550,000
500,000
350,000
200,000
200,000
200,000
150,000

150,000

$ 2,300,000

Nominal
Amount
$ 600,000
350,000
200,000
200,000
200,000

150,000

$ 1,700,000
Discount
Amount
$ 28

391

232

17

33

94

68

105

$ 968

Discount
Amount
$ 373

87

55

50

206

41

$ 812
Carrying
Amount
Interest
Rate
Collateral
$ 549,972
0.77%
-


499,609
0.60%
-

349,768
0.49%
-

199,983
0.88%
-

199,967
0.68%
-

199,906
0.86%
-

149,932
0.75%
-

149,895
0.91%
-

$ 2,299,032

Carrying
Amount
Interest
Rate
Collateral
$ 599,627
0.760%
-


349,913
0.430%
-

199,945
0.570%
-

199,950
0.750%
-

199,794
0.690%
-

149,959
0.750%
-

$ 1,699,188
Carrying
Amount of
Collateral
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
$ -
Carrying
Amount of
Collateral
$ -
-
-
-
-

-
$ -

c. Long-term borrowings

Secured loans

Credit loans

Less: Current portion

Long-term borrowings

Interest rate intervals are as follows:
December 31 December 31



2018
$ 10,100,000

1,000,000

11,100,000

-

$ 11,100,000
2017
$ 10,500,000

1,600,000

12,100,000

3,500,000
$ 8,600,000
Secured loans
Credit loans
December 31
2018
2017
0.90%-1.72%
0.900%-1.801%
0.90%-0.92%
0.850%-0.900%

108-34

20. OTHER LIABILITIES

Other payables
Payables for salaries and bonus

Payables for purchase of equipment
Payables for remuneration of directors
Payables for employees’ compensation
Others


Deferred revenue
Arising from customer loyalty program

Other liabilities
Lease incentives

Deposits received
Credit balance on the carrying amount of investments accounted
for using the equity method
Others



Current
Other payables

Deferred revenue

Other liabilities

Non-current
Other liabilities
December 31 December 31











2018
$ 262,213

226,902
152,049
57,184
586,508

$ 1,284,856

$ -

$ 100,350

86,723
5,018
154,900

$ 346,991

$ 1,284,856

$ -

$ 154,900

$ 192,091
2017
$ 263,099
206,633
156,010
65,882

534,967
$ 1,226,591
$ 37,604
$ 92,791
78,162
-

113,556
$ 284,509
$ 1,226,591
$ 37,604
$ 113,556
$ 170,953

21. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

a. Defined contribution plan

The Company adopted a pension plan under the Labor Pension Act (LPA), which is a state-managed defined contribution plan. Under the LPA, an entity makes monthly contributions to employees’ individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages.

b. Defined benefit plan

The defined benefit plan adopted by the Company in accordance with the Labor Standards Law is operated by the government. Pension benefits are calculated on the basis of the length of service and average monthly salaries of the 6 months before retirement. The Company contribute amounts equal to 2% of total monthly salaries and wages to a pension fund administered by the pension fund monitoring committee. Pension contributions are deposited in the Bank of Taiwan in the committee’s name. Before the end of each year, the Company assesses the balance in the pension fund. If the amount of the balance in the pension fund is inadequate to pay retirement benefits for employees who conform to retirement requirements in the following year, the Company is required to fund the difference in one appropriation that should be made before the end of March of the following year. The pension fund is managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor (the “Bureau”); the Company has no right to influence the investment policy and strategy.

108-35

The amounts included in the balance sheets in respect of the Company’s defined benefit plan are as follows:

Present value of the defined benefit obligation

Fair value of the plan assets

Net defined benefit liabilities

Movements in net defined benefit liabilities are as follows:
Present Value
of the Defined
Benefit
Obligation
Balance at January 1, 2017
$ 805,974

Service cost
Current service cost
8,329
Net interest expense (income)

9,963

Recognized in profit or loss

18,292

Remeasurement
Return on plan assets (excluding amounts
included in net interest)
-
Actuarial loss - changes in demographic
assumptions
6,394
Actuarial loss - experience adjustments

866

Recognized in other comprehensive income

7,260

Contributions from the employer

-

Benefits paid

(88,629)

Balance at December 31, 2017
742,897

Service cost
Current service cost
7,088
Net interest expense (income)

9,286

Recognized in profit or loss

16,374

Remeasurement
Return on plan assets (excluding amounts
included in net interest)
-
Actuarial loss - changes in demographic
assumptions
6,684
Actuarial loss - changes in financial
assumptions
8,750
Actuarial loss - experience adjustments

33,482

Recognized in other comprehensive income

48,916

Contributions from the employer

-

Benefits paid
(140,371)

Balance at December 31, 2018
$ 667,816
**December 31 **
2018
2017
$ 667,816
$ 742,897
(578,815)
(505,389)
$ 89,001
$ 237,508
Fair Value of
the Plan Assets
Net Defined
Benefit
Liabilities
$ (491,413)
$ 314,561
-
8,329

(6,031)

3,932

(6,031)

12,261
15,485
15,485
-
6,394

-

866

15,485

22,745
(112,059)
(112,059)

88,629

-
(505,389)
237,508
-
7,088

(6,356)

2,930

(6,356)

10,018
(43,357)
(43,357)
-
6,684
-
8,750

-

33,482

(43,357)

5,559
(164,084)
(164,084)

140,371

-
$ (578,815)
$ 89,001

108-36

Through the defined benefit plan under the Labor Standards Law, the Company is exposed to the following risks:

  • 1) Investment risk: The plan assets are invested in equity and debt securities, bank deposits, etc. The investment is conducted at the discretion of the Bureau or under the mandated management. However, in accordance with relevant regulations, the return generated by plan assets should not be below the interest rate for a 2-year time deposit with local banks.

  • 2) Interest risk: A decrease in the government bond interest rate will increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation; however, this will be partially offset by an increase in the return on the plan’s debt investments of the plan assets.

  • 3) Salary risk: The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated with reference to the future salaries of plan participants. As such, an increase in the salaries of the plan participants will increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation.

The actuarial valuations of the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out by qualified actuaries. The significant assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial valuations are as follows:

Discount rate
Expected rate of salary increase
December 31
2018
2017
1.125%
1.25%
2.000%
2.00%

If possible reasonable change in each of the significant actuarial assumptions will occur and all other assumptions will remain constant, the present value of the defined benefit obligation would increase (decrease) as follows:

Discount rate(s)
0.25% increase
0.25% decrease
Expected rate(s) of salary increase
0.25% increase
0.25% decrease
**December ** 31



2018
$ (17,528)

$ 18,207

$ 17,728

$ (17,156)
2017
$ (19,490)
$ 20,244
$ 19,729
$ (19,093)

The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the present value of the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated.

The expected contributions to the plan for the next year
The average duration of the defined benefit obligation
**December ** **31 **
2018
$ 5,680

10.7 years
2017
$ 6,200
10.8 years

108-37

22. EQUITY

  • a. Share capital

Ordinary shares

Number of shares authorized (in thousands)

Shares authorized

Number of shares issued and fully paid (in thousands)

Shares issued
**December 31 ** **December 31 **



2018

1,750,000

$ 17,500,000


1,416,941

$ 14,169,406
2017
1,750,000
$ 17,500,000
1,416,941
$ 14,169,406

Fully paid ordinary shares, which have a par value of $10, are entitled to one vote and a right to receive dividends per share.

  • b. Capital surplus
May be used to offset a deficit, distributed as cash dividends, or
transferred to share capital (Note)
Issuance in excess of ordinary shares

Treasury share transactions
May only be used to offset a deficit
Changes in percentage of ownership interest in subsidiaries and
associates

December 31 December 31


2018
$ 2,142,074

1,173,346
-

$ 3,315,420
2017
$ 2,142,074
1,173,346

511
$ 3,315,931

Note: Such capital surplus may be used to offset a deficit; in addition, when the Company has no deficit, such capital surplus may be distributed as cash or transferred to share capital (limited to a certain percentage of the Company’s capital surplus and once a year).

Balance at January 1, 2017

Changes in percentage of
ownership interest in
subsidiaries and associates

Balance at December 31, 2017
Changes in percentage of
ownership interest in
subsidiaries and associates

Balance at December 31, 2018
Issuance in
Excess of
Ordinary
Shares
Treasury
Share
Transactions
Changes in
Percentage of
Ownership
Interest in
Subsidiaries
and Associates
$ 2,142,074 $ 1,173,346 $ 4,448

-

-

(3,937)


2,142,074
1,173,346
511

-

-

(511)

$ 2,142,074
$ 1,173.346
$ -
Total
$ 3,319,868

(3,937)

3,315,931

(511)
$ 3,315,420

108-38

c. Retained earnings and dividend policy

According to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, net income should be used to pay its business income tax and offset deficits. From any remaining net income, 10% will be appropriated as a legal reserve, and a special reserve as required by government regulations. After adding prior years’ unappropriated earnings, the Company could retain a certain amount for expansion plans and then make the appropriation equally to each shareholder. However, if there is an increase in capital during the year, bonuses appropriated to new shareholders should be allocated based on the resolution passed in the shareholders’ meeting. For information about the policies of employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors prior to and after the amendments to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, refer to Note 24.

The Company’s distribution of dividends would be in consideration of economic conditions, tax obligations, and operating requirements for cash. For an orderly system of dividend distribution, the dividends are distributed in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation. In addition, improvements of the financial structure and support for investment, capacity expansion or other major capital expenditures. The cash dividends to be distributed should not be below 50% than the current year’s post-tax net profit deduction, offsetting losses of previous years, the statutory surplus reserve and the special surplus reserve, except for the improvement of financial structure and the transfer of funds, capacity expansion or other major capital expenditures. The cash dividends to be distributed should not be below 10% of the total cash and share dividends for the current accounting year.

Appropriation of earnings to legal reserve shall be made until the legal reserve equals the Company’s paid-in capital. Legal reserve may be used to offset deficit. If the Company has no deficit and the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital, the excess may be transferred to capital or distributed in cash.

Under Order No. 1010012865, Order No. 1010047490 and Order No. 1030006415 issued by the FSC and the directive titled Questions and Answers for Special Reserves Appropriated Following Adoption of IFRSs, the Company should appropriate or reverse to a special reserve.

The appropriations of earnings for 2017 and 2016, which were approved in the shareholders’ meetings on June 21, 2018 and June 20, 2017, respectively, are as follows:

Legal reserve

Special reserve
Cash dividends
Appropriation of Earnings

2017
2016
$ 153,599
$ 113,425
12,543
114,149
1,416,940
991,858
Dividends Per Share(NT$)
2017
2016
$ 1.0
$ 0.7

The appropriation of earnings for 2018 was proposed by the board of directors on March 20, 2019. The appropriations and dividends per share are as follows:

Appropriation Appropriation Dividends Per Dividends Per
of Earnings Share (NT$)
Legal reserve $ 131,815
Special reserve 73,330
Cash dividends 1,204,400 $ 0.85

The appropriation of earnings for 2018 was resolved in the shareholders’ meeting held on June 25, 2019.

108-39

d. Special reserve


Balance, beginning of year

Appropriation in respect of net increases in the fair value of
investment properties

Balance, end of year
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 2,643,743

12,543

$ 2,656,286
2017
$ 2,529,594

114,149
$ 2,643,743

On the initial application of the fair value model to investment properties, the Company appropriated for a special reserve at the amount that was the same as the net increase arising from fair value measurement and transferred to retained earnings. The additional special reserve should be appropriated for subsequent net increases in fair value. The amount appropriated may be reversed to the extent that the cumulative net increases in fair value decrease or on the disposal of investment properties.

e. Other equity items

  • 1) Exchange differences on translating the financial statements of foreign operations
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Balance, beginning of year $ 86,048
$ 58,273
Share of exchange difference of subsidiaries and associates
accounted for using the equity method
4,606

27,775
Balance, end of year $ 90,654
$ 86,048
Unrealized (loss) gain on available-for-sale financial assets
For the Year
Ended
December 31,
2017
Balance, beginning of year $ 1,566,157
Unrealized gain (loss) arising on revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets 167,168
Cumulative gain reclassified to profit or loss on sale of available-for-sale
financial assets (194,022)
Share of unrealized loss on available-for-sale financial assets of subsidiaries and
associates accounted for using the equity method (117,800)
Balance, end of year $ 1,421,503
Balance at January 1, 2018 per IAS 39 $ 1,421,503
Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9 (1,421,503)
Balance at January 1, 2018 per IFRS 9 $
-
  • 2) Unrealized (loss) gain on available-for-sale financial assets

Unrealized (loss) gain on available-for-sale financial assets is the cumulative gains or losses generated from the fair value measurement of available-for-sale financial assets which are recognized under other comprehensive income and deducted from the disposal proceeds or the amount of impairment reclassified to profit or loss.

108-40

  • 3) Unrealized gain (loss) on financial assets at FVTOCI
For the Year For the Year
Ended
December 31,
2018
Balance at January 1 per IAS 39 $ -
Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9 1,242,300
Balance at January 1 per IFRS 9 1,242,300
Recognized for the year
Unrealized gain (loss) - equity instruments 311,658
Share from associates accounted for using the equity
method 419,862
Reclassification adjustment
Cumulative unrealized gain/(loss) of equity instruments
transferred to retained earnings due to disposal (4,192)
Balance at December 31
$
1,969,628
  • f. Treasury shares

(In Thousands of Shares)

Shares Held by
the Company’s
Purpose of Buy-back Subsidiaries
Number of shares at December 31, 2018 and 2017
8,207

The shares that the subsidiaries held were acquired before the Company Act was amended. The Company’s shares held by its subsidiaries at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

(In Thousands of Shares)

December 31, 2018

Name of Subsidiary
Number of
Shares Held
Bai Ding Investment
8,207

December 31, 2017
Name of Subsidiary
Number of
Shares Held
Bai Ding Investment
8,207
Carrying
Amount
Market Price
$ 97,110
$ 128,837
Carrying
Amount
Market Price
$ 97,110
$ 123,093

Under the Securities and Exchange Act, the Company shall neither pledge treasury shares nor exercise shareholders’ rights on these shares, such as the rights to dividends and to vote. The subsidiaries holding treasury shares, however, retain shareholders’ rights, except the rights to participate in any share issuances for cash and to vote.

108-41

23. REVENUE


Sale of goods (Note)

Commissions from concessionaires’ sales (Note)
Maintenance and promotion fee income
Rental income from property
Others


Note:
Gross revenue is presented as follows:

Concessionaires’ sales

Sale of goods


Contact Balances
Contract liabilities - non current
Sale of goods
Customer loyalty programs
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2018
2017
$ 4,919,075 $ 4,734,678
3,980,764
4,279,470
780,782
644,538
692,912
514,699

408,055

407,764
$ 10,781,588
$ 10,581,149
For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 37,076,151

5,189,052

$ 42,265,203




2017
$ 37,169,938

4,966,634
$ 42,136,572
For the Year
Ended
December 31,
2018
$ 2,807,936

39,896
$ 2,847,832

Refer to Note 11 for the information of notes receivables and trade receivables.

The changes in the balance of contract liabilities primarily result from the timing difference between the Company’s performance and the respective customer’s payment.

Revenue of the reporting period recognized from the beginning contract liabilities which were satisfied in the previous periods is as follows:

For the Year
Ended
December 31,
2018
From the beginning contract liabilities
Sale of goods $ 1,198,864
Customer loyalty programs
37,604
$ 1,236,468

108-42

24. NET PROFIT FOR THE YEAR

Net profit for the year includes the following items:

a. Operating costs


Operating costs
Cost of sales

Rental costs
Others


Other income

Interest income
Bank deposits

Dividends income
Insurance claim income


Other gains and losses

Gain on disposal of investments

Loss on disposal of investment properties, net
Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net
(Loss) gain arising on changes in fair value of investment
properties, net
Other gains
Other losses


Finance costs

Interest on bank loans

Other interest expense

Total interest expense for financial liabilities measured at
amortized cost
Less: Amounts included in the cost of qualifying assets

For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2018
2017
$ 4,094,492
$ 3,920,283
153,132
140,093

37,508

37,050
$ 4,285,132
$ 4,097,426
For the Year Ended December 31
2018
$ 160

85,322

250,005

$ 335,487

**For the Year Ended **
2017
$ 38
72,480

-
$ 72,518
December 31
2018
$ -

(90,700)
614
(6,439)
32,218
61,003

(11,028)

$ (14,332)

For the Year Ended
2017
$ 194,022
(166)
(180)
(7,062)
(78,539)
75,112

(12,481)
$ 170,706
December 31



2018
$ 210,066

17,676

227,742
(58,653)

$ 169,089
2017
$ 233,056

23,810
256,866

(57,581)
$ 199,285

b. Other income

c. Other gains and losses

d. Finance costs

108-43

Information about capitalized interest is as follows:


Capitalized interest
Capitalization rate interval
e. Depreciation and amortization

Property, plant and equipment

Less: Adjustment to receipts in advance and depreciation

Intangible assets (including amortization expense)


An analysis of deprecation by function
Operating costs

Operating expenses


An analysis of amortization by function
Operating expenses

f. Operating expenses directly related to investment properties

Direct operating expenses from investment properties that
generated rental income

Direct operating expenses from investment properties that did not
generate rental income


g. Employee benefits expenses

Post-employment benefits
Defined contribution plan

Defined benefit plan (Note 21)

Other employee benefits

Total employee benefits expenses

An analysis of employee benefits expenses by function
Operating expenses
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2018
2017
$ 58,653
$ 57,581
0.98%-1.05%
1.05%-1.29%
For the Year Ended December 31
2018
2017
$ 1,105,935
$ 1,334,648

(89,872)

(147,289)
1,016,063
1,187,359

18,678

12,481
$ 1,034,741
$ 1,199,840
$ 68,723
$ 56,371

947,340

1,130,988
$ 1,016,063
$ 1,187,359
$ 18,678
$ 12,481
For the Year Ended December 31
2018
$ 43,798


56,286

$ 100,084

**For the Year Ended **
2017
$ 50,458

70,585
$ 121,043
December 31




2018
$ 31,166

10,018

41,184
1,102,057

$ 1,143,241

$ 1,143,241
2017
$ 31,355

12,261
43,616

1,120,446
$ 1,164,062
$ 1,164,062

108-44

h. Employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors

The Company accrued employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors at a rate of 2% to 3.5% and a rate of no higher than 2.5%, respectively, of net profit before income tax, employees’ compensation, and remuneration of directors. The employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, which have been approved by the Company’s board of directors on March 20, 2019 and March 21, 2018, respectively, are as follows:

Accrual rate


Employees’ compensation
Remuneration of directors
Amount

Employees’ compensation

Remuneration of directors
**For the Year Ended December 31 ** **For the Year Ended December 31 **
2018
2017
3.2%
3.2%
2.4%
2.4%
For the Year Ended December 31
2018
Cash
$ 55,384

41,538
2017
Cash
$ 60,395
45,296

If there is a change in the amounts after the annual financial statements are authorized for issue, the differences are recorded as a change in the accounting estimate.

There is no difference between the actual amounts of employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors paid and the amounts recognized in the financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

Information on the employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors resolved by the Company’s board of directors in 2019 and 2018 is available at the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

25. INCOME TAX

a. Major components of income tax expense recognized in profit or loss are as follows:


Current income tax
In respect of the current year

Adjustments for the prior year


Deferred income tax
In respect of the current year
Effect of tax rate changes
Adjustments for the prior year


Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss
**For the Year Ended ** **For the Year Ended ** December 31





2018
$ 210,927

58

210,985

26,916
143,241
(65,443)

104,714

$ 315,699
2017
$ 124,399

(792)

123,607
118,611
-

3,447

122,058
$ 245,665

108-45

A reconciliation of accounting profit and income tax expenses are as follows:


Profit before income tax from continuing operations

Income tax expense calculated at the statutory rate

Nondeductible expenses in determining taxable income
Tax-exempt income
Unrecognized deductible temporary differences
Effect of tax rate changes
Adjustments for prior years’ income tax
Adjustments for prior years’ deferred tax
Land value increment tax
Others

Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31



2018
$ 1,633,849

$ 326,770

680
(64,791)
6,004
143,241
58
(65,443)
(25,275)
(5,545)

$ 315,699
2017
$ 1,781,651
$ 302,880
40

(62,396)
1,771
-
(792)

3,447

-

715
$ 245,665

In 2017, the applicable corporate income tax rate used by the Company is 17%. However, the Income Tax Act in the ROC was amended in February 2018, and the corporate income tax rate was adjusted from 17% to 20%, effective in 2018. In addition, the rate of the corporate surtax applicable to the 2018 unappropriated earnings will be reduced from 10% to 5%.

As the status of the 2019 appropriation of earnings is uncertain, the potential income tax consequences of the 2018 unappropriated earnings are not reliably determinable.

  • b. Income tax recognized in other comprehensive income

Deferred tax
In respect of the current year
Effect of tax rate changes

Remeasurement on defined benefit plans

**For the Year Ended ** **For the Year Ended ** December 31


2018
$ 4,416

1,112

$ 5,528
2017
$ -

3,867
$ 3,867

c. Current tax assets and liabilities

Current tax assets
Tax refund receivable

Current tax liabilities
Income tax payable
December 31 December 31

2018
$ -

$ 148,613
2017
$ -
$ 124,398

108-46

d. Deferred tax assets and liabilities

The movements of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

For the year ended December 31, 2018

Deferred tax assets
Temporary differences
Investments accounted for
using the equity method
Promotion expense on
coupons
Lease incentives
Differences of pension in
determining taxable
income
Others


Deferred tax liabilities
Temporary differences
Depreciation

Reserve for land
revaluation increment
tax
Investment properties
Investments accounted for
using the equity method
Others

Balance,
Beginning of
Year
Effect of Tax
Rate Change
$ 23,383 $ 4,126
14,238
2,513
15,775
2,784
40,376
7,125

17,849

3,150

$ 111,621
$ 19,698

$ 925,938 $ 163,400
391,157
-
369,362
(39,885)

196,147
34,614

2,226

394

$ 1,884,830
$ 158,523
Recognized
in Profit or
Loss
$ 83,976

746

1,512

(30,714)

4,194

$ 59,714

$ (67,817)

-

53,511

6,014

29,479

$ 21,187
Recognized
in Other
Comprehen
sive Income
Balance, End
of Year
$ - $ 111,485

-
17,497

-
20,071

1,112
17,899

-

25,193
$ 1,112
$ 192,145
$ - $ 1,021,521

-
391,157

-
382,988

-
236,775

-

32,099
$ -
$ 2,064,540

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Recognized in Recognized in
Balance, Other
Beginning of Recognized in Comprehen Balance, End
Year Profit or Loss sive Income of Year
Deferred tax assets
Temporary differences
Investments accounted for
using the equity method $
180,338
$ (156,955) $ - $
23,383
Promotion expense on
coupons 17,387 (3,149) - 14,238
Lease incentives 14,375 1,400 - 15,775
(Continued)

108-47

Differences of pension in
determining taxable
income

Others


Deferred tax liabilities
Temporary differences
Depreciation

Reserve for land revaluation
increment tax
Investment properties
Investments accounted for
using the equity method
Others

Balance,
Beginning of
Year
Recognized in
Profit or Loss
Recognized in
Other
Comprehen
sive Income
Balance, End
of Year
$ 53,475 $ (16,966) $ 3,867 $ 40,376

16,662

1,187

-

17,849
$ 282,237
$ (174,483)
$ 3,867
$ 111,621
$ 916,988 $ 8,950 $ - $ 925,938
391,157
-
-
391,157
445,333
(75,971)
-
369,362
178,247
17,900
-
196,147

5,530

(3,304)

-

2,226
$ 1,937,255
$ (52,425)
$ -
$ 1,884,830
(Concluded)

e. Deductible temporary differences for which no deferred tax assets were recognized in the balance sheets

Deductible temporary differences
December 31 December 31
2018
$ 624,916
2017
$ 983,038

f. Income tax assessments

The income tax returns through 2016 have been assessed by the tax authorities.

26. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Unit: NT$ Per Share


Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31
2018
$ 0.94

$ 0.93
2017
$ 1.09
$ 1.09

108-48

Earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the computation of earnings per share are as follows:

Net Profit for the Year


Net profit for the year

Effect of potential dilutive ordinary shares:
Employees’ compensation

Earnings used in the computation of diluted earnings per share
For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31 For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 1,318,150

-

$ 1,318,150
2017
$ 1,535,986

-
$ 1,535,986

Shares


Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding in
computation of basic earnings per share

Effect of potential dilutive ordinary shares:
Employees’ compensation

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding in
computation of dilutive earnings per share
(In Thousand Shares)
For the Year Ended December 31
(In Thousand Shares)
For the Year Ended December 31
(In Thousand Shares)
For the Year Ended December 31


2018
1,408,734

4,931

1,413,665
2017
1,408,734

5,237
1,413,971

If the Company offered to settle the compensation paid to employees in cash or shares, the Company assumed the entire amount of the compensation or bonus will be settled in shares and the resulting potential shares were included in the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the computation of diluted earnings per share, as the effect is dilutive. Such dilutive effect of the potential shares was included in the computation of diluted earnings per share until the number of shares to be distributed to employees is resolved in their meeting in the following year.

27. OPERATING LEASE ARRANGEMENTS

  • a. The Company as lessee

In addition to the transaction described in Note 17 to the financial statements, the Company signed operating lease arrangements with related parties and unrelated parties in line with its business operations.

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the deposit paid for operating lease arrangements was $67,739 thousand and $157,739 thousand, respectively.

108-49

The future minimum lease payments of non-cancellable operating lease commitments are as follows:

Not later than 1 year

Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years
Later than 5 years

December 31 December 31


2018
$ 849,693
3,355,437

11,556,802

$ 15,761,932
2017
$ 785,022

2,757,013

10,767,690
$ 14,309,725

The lease payments recognized in profit or loss are as follows:


Minimum lease payments

Contingent rentals

**For the Year Ended ** **For the Year Ended ** December 31


2018
$ 893,445

23,925

$ 917,370
2017
$ 819,591

22,986
$ 842,577

Liabilities recognized in respect of non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

Lease incentives (Note 20)
Non-current
December 31 December 31
2018
$ 100,350
2017
$ 92,791

b. The Company as lessor

For investment properties that are leased out under operating lease agreements, refer to Note 15.

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the deposits received by the Company through operating lease contracts were $70,373 thousand and $62,387 thousand, respectively.

The future minimum lease payments of non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

Not later than 1 year

Later than 1 year but not later than 5 years
Later than 5 years

December 31 December 31


2018
$ 499,698

1,824,153
3,572,451

$ 5,896,302
2017
$ 302,489
790,006

694,798
$ 1,787,293

28. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

Under its operating development schemes and related government rules, the Company manages its capital to ensure it can continue to operate as a going concern while maximizing the return to shareholders through the optimization of the debt and equity balance.

108-50

The capital structure of the Company consists of net debt (borrowings offset by cash) and equity of the Company (comprising share capital, capital surplus, retained earnings and other equity). The Company’s capital management concerns its capital expenditures for capital structure and relative risks to ensure the optimal capital structure, and the Company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, the number of new shares issued, proceeds from borrowings and repayments of borrowings, in order to balance the overall capital structure.

29. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

  • a. Fair value information - financial instruments not measured at fair value

The financial instruments not measured at fair value are either those with due dates in the near future or those with a future collection value which approximately equals its carrying amount. Thus, the fair value of these financial instruments are estimated at their carrying amounts on the financial reporting date.

  • b. Fair value information - financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis

Fair value hierarchy as at December 31, 2018

Level 1
Financial assets at FVTOCI
Equity investments
Domestic listed ordinary shares $ 2,254,523
Domestic unlisted ordinary
shares

-

$ 2,254,523

Fair value hierarchy as at December 31, 2017
Level 1
Available-for-sale financial assets
Domestic listed ordinary shares
Equity investments
$ 1,945,059
Level 2
$ -

-

$ -

Level 2
$ -
Level 3
$ -
99,828

$ 99,828

Level 3
$ -
Total
$ 2,254,523

99,828

$ 2,354,351

Total
$ 1,945,059

Available-for-sale financial assets
Domestic listed ordinary shares
Equity investments

There were no transfers between Level 1 and 2 in both 2018 and 2017.

Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements of financial instruments

Financial Instruments Valuation Techniques and Inputs Domestic unlisted shares a) Asset-based approach. Valuation based on the fair value of an investee, calculated through each investment of the investee using the income approach, market approach or a combination of the two approaches, while also taking the liquidity premium into consideration.

b) Transaction method of market approach. The approach is a valuation strategy that looks at market ratios of companies with similar profitability at the end of the reporting period, while taking the liquidity premium into consideration.

108-51

  • c. Categories of financial instruments
Financial assets
Loans and receivables (1)

Available-for-sale financial assets (2)
Financial assets at amortized cost (3)
Financial assets at FVTOCI
Financial liabilities
Measured at amortized cost (4)
December 31
2018
2017
$ - $ 1,528,662
-
2,048,953
2,011,409
-
2,354,351
-
26,435,599
26,515,842
  • 1) The balances included the carrying amount of cash, debt investments with no active market, notes receivable and trade receivables (including related parties), other receivables and refundable deposits, which are measured at amortized cost.

  • 2) The balances included the carrying amount of available-for-sale financial assets measured at cost.

  • 3) The balances include financial assets at amortized cost, which comprise cash, debt investments, and notes receivable and trade receivables. Those reclassified to held-for-sale disposal groups are also included.

  • 4) The balances included the carrying amount of short-term borrowings, short-term bills payable, notes payable and trade payables (including related parties), other payables, bonds payable (including the current portion), long-term borrowings including the current portion and deposits received, which are measured at amortized cost.

  • d. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Company’s financial risk management pertains to the management’s operations-related market risks (including exchange rate risk, interest rate and other price risks), credit risks and liquidity risks. To reduce its financial risk, the Company is committed to identifying, assessing and avoiding the market uncertainties and reducing negative effects of these market changes on the Company’s financial performance.

The main financial activities of the Company are governed by the Company’s internal management and approved by the board of directors. The financial schemes, which include fund raising plans should be carried out in compliance with the Company’s policies.

1) Market risk

  • a) Interest rate risk

The Company was exposed to interest rate risk because the Company borrowed funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. The risk is managed by the Company by maintaining an appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate borrowings.

108-52

The carrying amount of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities with exposure to interest rates at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

Fair value interest rate risk
Financial assets

Financial liabilities
Cash flow interest rate risk
Financial assets
Financial liabilities
Sensitivity analysis
December 31
2018
2017
$ 25,095 $ -
2,000,000
3,500,000
53,154
74,546
18,109,032
16,599,188

The sensitivity analyses below were determined based on the Company’s exposure to interest rates for financial assets and financial liabilities at the end of the reporting period. For sensitivity analysis purposes, the sensitivity rate was adjusted as a result of the volatile financial market. The measurement of the increase or decrease in the interest rates is based on 100 basis points, which is reported to the senior management denoting the management’s assessment for the reasonableness of the fluctuation of the interest rates.

If interest rates had been 100 basis points higher or lower and all other variables had been held constant, the profit before income tax for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 would decrease/increase by $180,559 thousand and $165,246 thousand, respectively.

b) Other price risks

The Company was exposed to equity price risks involving equity investments in listed companies and beneficial certificates. The Company’s investments in listed companies and beneficial certificates should be in compliance with the rules made by the board of directors in order to achieve the goal of risk management and maximize the returns on investments.

Sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analyses below were determined based on the exposure to equity price risks at the end of the reporting period. For sensitivity analysis purposes, the sensitivity rate was adjusted as a result of the volatile financial market.

If equity prices had been 5% higher or lower, pre-tax other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 would increase/decrease by $117,718 thousand and $97,253 thousand, respectively, as a result of the changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets.

2) Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in a financial loss to the Company. At the end of the reporting period, the Company’s credit risk was mainly contributed from trade receivables in operating activities, bank deposits and financial instruments in financial activities.

108-53

To maintain the quality of trade receivables, the Company manages credit risk by assessing customers’ credit status in terms of financial status, historical transactions, etc., and obtains an adequate amount of collaterals as guarantees from the customers with high credit risk. In addition, the Company reviews the recoverable amount of each trade debt at the end of the reporting period to ensure that adequate allowances are made for irrecoverable amounts. On the credit risk management of bank deposits and other financial instruments, the Company trades with counterparties which comprise banks with good credit ratings.

3) Liquidity risk

The Company manages liquidity risk by monitoring and maintaining a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate to finance the Company’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. In addition, management monitors the use of bank borrowings and ensures compliance with loan covenants.

On the demand for capital payments for a particular purpose, the Company maintains adequate cash by way of long-term financing/borrowings. For the management of cash shortage, the Company monitors cash management and allocates cash appropriately to maintain financial flexibility and ensure the mitigation of liquidity risk.

The following table details the Company’s remaining contractual maturities for its non-derivative financial liabilities with agreed repayment periods.

December 31, 2018

On Demand or
Not Later than Later than
1 Year 1-2 Years 2-3 Years 3-4 Years 4-5 Years 5 Years Total
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Short-term borrowings
$ 6,710,000
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$ 6,710,000
Short-term bills payable 2,299,032 - - - - - 2,299,032
Trade payables 4,878,840 - - - - - 4,878,840
Trade payables to related parties 76,148 - - - - - 76,148
Other payables 1,284,856 - - - - - 1,284,856
Long-term borrowings (including
current portion) - 8,500,000 2,600,000 - - - 11,100,000
Deposits received 12,902 21,201 9,334 3,084 3,842 36,360 86,723
December 31, 2017
On Demand or
Not Later than Later than
1 Year 1-2 Years 2-3 Years 3-4 Years 4-5 Years 5 Years Total
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Short-term borrowings
$ 6,300,000
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$ 6,300,000
Short-term bills payable 1,699,188 - - - - - 1,699,188
Trade payables 5,026,846 - - - - - 5,026,846
Trade payables to related parties 85,055 - - - - - 85,055
Other payables 1,226,591 - - - - - 1,226,591
Long-term borrowings (including
current portion) 3,500,000 5,600,000 3,000,000 - - - 12,100,000
Deposits received 46,368 4,485 16,514 1,580 6,752 2,463 78,162

108-54

30. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

The transactions between the Company and its related parties, other than those disclosed in other notes, are summarized as follows:

  • a. The Company’s related parties and their relationships
Related Party
Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. (AIMAI)

Ya Tung Department Stores, Ltd. (YTDS)

Yu Ming Advertising Agency Co., Ltd.
(YMAC)

Far Eastern CitySuper Co., Ltd. (FECS)

Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd. (BDIC)

Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd. (BYIC)

Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd. (FEHLD)

Chubei New Century Shopping Mall Co., Ltd.
FEDS Asia Pacific Development Co., Ltd.

FEDS New Century Development Co., Ltd.

Far Eastern Big City Shopping Malls Co., Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd.
(SOGO)

Ding Ding Integrated Marketing Service Co.,
Ltd. (DDIM)

Oriental Securities Corporation (OSC)

Far Eastern Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd.
(FEEC)

Yuan Hsin Digital Payment Co., Ltd. (YHDP)
Far Eastern New Century Corporation (FENC)
Far EasTone Telecommunications Co., Ltd.

New Century InfoComm Tech Co., Ltd.

Far Eastern General Contractor Inc. (FEGC)

Far Eastern Construction Co., Ltd. (FEC)

Far Eastern Resources Development Co., Ltd.
Ding Ding Hotel Co., Ltd.

Far Eastern Electronic Toll Collection Co.,
Ltd.
Relationship with the Company
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Associate
Associate
Associate (Note)
Associate
The investor that has significant influence over the
Company (equity method investor of FEDS)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the subsidiary of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the subsidiary of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the subsidiary of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the subsidiary of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the subsidiary of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the subsidiary of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the subsidiary of
FENC)
(Continued)

108-55

Related Party
Far Eastern Apparel Co., Ltd.

Yuan Ding Co., Ltd. (YDC)

Yuan Tong Investment Co., Ltd. (YTIC)

YDT Technology International Co., Ltd.

Far Eastern Technical Consultants Co., Ltd.

Yuanshi Digital Technology Co., Ltd.

Asia Cement Corporation

Ya Tung Ready Mixed Concrete Co., Ltd.

Everest Textile Co., Ltd.

Far Eastern International Bank (FEIB)

Yuan Bo Asset Management Corporation

Oriental Union Chemical Corporation

Yuan Ze University

Far Eastern Medical Foundation

Tranquil Enterprise Ltd. (TEL)
Relationship with the Company
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the subsidiary of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the subsidiary of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the subsidiary of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the subsidiary of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the subsidiary of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the subsidiary of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the associate of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the associate of
FENC)
The associate of the investor that has significant
influence over the Company (the associate of
FENC)
Other related party (the chairman of Company, also
the vice chairman of FEIB)
Other related party (the subsidiary of Far eastern
international leasing corporation)
Other related party (the same chairman)
Other related party (the same chairman)
Other related party (the same chairman)
Other related party (the same chairman)

(Concluded)

Note: The board of directors of both FEEC and Hiiir approved the merger on June 27, 2017, with Hiiir as the surviving company and FEEC dissolved. Upon the completion of the aforesaid merger, the surviving company was renamed YSDT.

108-56

b. Operating revenue


Sales of goods (Note)
The associate of the investor that has significant influence over
the Company

Subsidiaries
Other related parties
Associates

For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 37,334

31,994
1,284
-

$ 70,612
2017
$ 35,473
35,586
752

2,122
$ 73,933

Note: Sales to related parties and unrelated parties were made under normal terms.


Other operating revenue
Other related parties

Subsidiaries
The associate of the investor that has significant influence over
the Company
Associates


c. Operating costs and expenses

Operating costs (Note)
The associate of the investor that has significant influence over
the Company

Subsidiaries

For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31
2018
$ 69,210

27,290
24,388

2,949

$ 123,837

**For the Year Ended **
2017
$ 25,641
28,080
19,313

7,894
$ 80,928
December 31


2018
$ 24,163

3,035

$ 27,198
2017
$ 24,918

2,448
$ 27,366

Note: Purchases from related parties and unrelated parties were made under normal terms.


Operating expenses (Note)
The associate of the investor that has significant influence over
the Company
Subsidiaries
Investor that has significant influence over the Company
Associates
Other related parties

**For the Year Ended ** **For the Year Ended ** December 31


2018
$ 326,670

240,161
73,187
42,893
2,671

$ 685,582
2017
$ 332,970
240,069
72,752
42,868

3,484
$ 692,143

108-57

Note: The rental pertaining to related parties is based on market rates and is received or paid monthly or yearly.

d. Other gains and losses


Other gains
Other related parties
FEIB

TEL


The associate of the investor that has significant influence over
the Company
Others
YTIC


Subsidiaries
SOGO
Others


Investor that has significant influence over the Company

Associates


Other losses
Associates
OSC

Investor that has significant influence over the Company

For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31












2018
$ 18,298

-

18,298

19
-

19

17,794
1,603

19,397

-

337

$ 38,051

$ 7,176

1

$ 7,177
2017
$ 17,528

97,970

115,498
2

74,341

74,343
17,432

2,234

19,666

2,870

235
$ 212,612
$ 7,216

2
$ 7,218

e. Finance costs


Subsidiaries
SOGO

Other related parties

For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 11,100

-

$ 11,100
2017
$ 10,517

827
$ 11,344

108-58

f. Receivables from related parties

Trade receivables, net
Other related parties

The associate of the investor that has significant influence over
the Company
Subsidiaries
Associates
Investor that has significant influence over the Company


Other receivables
Subsidiaries

The associate of the investor that has significant influence over
the Company
Other related parties


g. Other assets
Other non-current assets
Lease incentives
The associate of the investor that has significant influence
over the Company
YDC

Other related parties
FEIB


Refundable deposits
The associate of the investor that has significant influence
over the Company

h. Payables to related parties
Trade payables
The associate of the investor that has significant influence over
the Company
Subsidiaries

December 31 December 31





2018
2017
$ 39,427
$ 11,859
25,074
18,852
3,669
23,763
1,232
1,463
650

2,310
$ 70,052
$ 58,247
$ 8,681
$ 5,603
3,412
3,018
8,356

18
$ 20,449
$ 8,639
**December 31 **



2018
2017
$ 9,142
$ 7,924
1,314

1,494
$ 10,456
$ 9,418
$ 7,741
$ 7,743
**December 31 **


2018
$ 44,249

31,899

$ 76,148
2017
$ 51,109

33,946
$ 85,055
(Continued)

108-59

Other payables
The associate of the investor that has significant influence over
the Company
FEGC

Other

Associates
Subsidiaries
Investor that has significant influence over the Company
Other related parties


i. Other liabilities
Advance receipts
The associate of the investor that has significant influence over
the Company


Other current liabilities
Associates

Subsidiaries
The associate of the investor that has significant influence over
the Company


Other non-current liabilities
Lease incentives
The associate of the investor that has significant influence
over the Company
FEC

Deposits received
The associate of the investor that has significant influence
over the Company
YDC

Other


Other related parties

Subsidiaries

**December 31 ** **December 31 **



2018
2017
$ 118,796
$ 118,796
52,419

60,349
171,215
179,145
72,563
48,424
66,208
68,217
32,057
31,902
82

69
$ 342,125
$ 327,757
(Concluded)
**December 31 **





2018
2017
$ 895
$ 747
$ 1,031
$ 1,013
17
123
-

163
$ 1,048
$ 1,299
$ 91,142
$ 92,791
December 31





2018
$ 36,173

86

36,259

1,023

881

$ 38,163
2017
$ 28,187

86

28,273

1,023

881
$ 30,177

108-60

  • j. Disposals of financial assets

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Related Party
Name
Item
Number of
Shares
Underlying
Assets
YTIC
Available-for-sale
financial assets -
current
25,771 Ordinary
shares

TEL
Available-for-sale
financial assets -
non-current
9,000 Ordinary
shares
Proceeds
$ 254,111

$ 239,787
Gain on
Disposal
$ 74,341
$ 97,970
  • k. Construction projects
The associates of investor that has significant influence over the
Company

Associates

December 31 December 31


2018
$ 720,918

540

$ 721,458
2017
$ 357,775

-
$ 357,775
  • l. Compensation of key management personnel

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

For the Year Ended For the Year Ended December 31


2018
$ 58,544

216

$ 58,760
2017
$ 62,919

241
$ 63,160

The compensation to directors and other key management personnel were determined by the Compensation Committee of the Company in accordance with the individual performance and the market trends.

31. ASSETS PLEDGED AS COLLATERAL OR FOR SECURITY

The following assets were provided as collateral for bank borrowings:

Available-for-sale financial assets

Financial assets at FVTOCI
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Property, plant and equipment
Investment properties
Other non-current assets

**December 31 ** **December 31 **


2018
$ -
1,188,250
1,156,262
13,908,063
1,384,999

400

$ 17,637,974
2017
$ 987,000

-

1,149,413

14,053,678

1,490,894

-
$ 17,680,985

108-61

32. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNIZED COMMITMENTS

In addition to those disclosed in other notes, significant commitments and contingencies of the Company as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:

  • a. Significant commitments

The amount of unrecognized commitments are as follows:

The amount of unrecognized commitments are as follows:
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Acquisition of intangible assets
December 31

2018
$ 1,774,925

$ 500,000
2017
$ 1,809,004
$ -
  • b. A letter from the Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) on July 28, 2011 stated that the term of the board of directors and supervisors (the “Board”) of SOGO was terminated, and the election of the Board should be held by October 28, 2011. On August 26, 2011, in the shareholders’ meeting, Douglas Hsu, Ching-Wen Huang, Mao-De Huang, Hsiao-Yi Wang and Satoshi Inoue were elected to be the representatives of the Board and Jing-Yi Wang was elected as a supervisor. On September 2, 2011, the registration of the Board was submitted to the MOEA, and on August 30, 2013, the registration of the Board was approved and completed by the MOEA.

For the resolution passed in the shareholders’ meeting, SOGO’s shareholders filed an appeal for an invalid resolution and for the withdrawal of the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting. As of March 17, 2017, many verdicts, including the Year 100 Letter Su No. 3965 verdict made by the TTDC, the Year 104 Letter Tsai Shang No. 90 verdict made by the Supreme Administrative Court (SAC), the Year 101 Letter Kun No. 1589 and No. 1681 verdicts made by the THC, and the Year 106 Letter Tsai Shang No. 86 verdict made by the SAC, confirmed that the shareholders’ meeting was legal and rejected the appeal of the SOGO shareholders.

Also, Heng-Long Li filed an appeal against SOGO and PLTI, alleging that the decisions made in the SOGO shareholders’ meeting on August 26, 2011 were invalid. After the TTDC rejected the appeal in the Year 103 Letter Shang No. 1014 verdict, the THC rejected the appeal once more.

Moreover, the former chairman of PLTI, Heng-Long Li, stated that he appointed Chun-Chih Weng, Chao-Chuan Chu, Shen-Yi Li, Jui-Tsun Liu and Yu-Ying Chin as members of the Board of SOGO to replace Ching-Wen Huang, Satoshi Inoue, Douglas Hsu, Hsiao-Yi Wang and Mao-De Huang. Furthermore, those individuals (Chun-Chih Weng, Chao-Chuan Chu, Shen-Yi Li, Jui-Tsun Liu and Yu-Ying Chin) elected Chun-Chih Weng as the chairman of PLTI and applied to the MOEA for the registration of a change of the Board and supervisor of SOGO on August 8, 2011. However, the application of the registration was rejected by the MOEA, due to the election being held by the former chairman of PLTI, Heng-Long Li. Chun-Chih Weng, Chao-Chuan Chu, Shen-Yi Li, Jui-Tsun Liu and Yu-Ying Chin not only announced publicly that they are the five members of the Board of SOGO but also that they held the SOGO shareholders’ meetings on September 5, 2011 and September 6, 2011. However, the decisions made in these two shareholders’ meetings on September 5, 2011 and September 6, 2011 were not approved and not consented to by all of SOGO’s shareholders. According to the Year 100 Letter Su No. 4224 verdict from the TTDC on January 22, 2014, the TTDC declared that the decisions made in the shareholders’ meeting on September 5, 2011 were not approved legally; according to the Year 100 Letter Su No. 4164 verdict on November 28, 2013, the TTDC confirmed that the decisions made in the shareholders’ meeting on September 6, 2011 were not approved legally. The THC passed the Year 103 Letter Shang No. 330 verdict on May 31, 2016 rejecting the appeal and confirmed that the resolutions of the shareholders’ meeting on September 5, 2011 were not approved legally. In the Year 103 Letter Shang No. 87 verdict from the THC on August 17, 2016, the THC rejected the appeal and confirmed that the decisions made in the shareholders’ meeting on September 6, 2011 were not approved legally. Chun-Chih Weng has filed an appeal against each of the judgments,

108-62

and as of the date that these financial statements were approved, both appeals are still pending in the SAC.

  • c. In April 2017, under a ruling by the MOEA whereby “the terms and conditions of coupons for certain goods and for certain services within the retail industry should be documented in a standard contract while others should not”, the Company and SOGO signed an agreement to have mutual performance guarantees on gift certificates bought by customers. The guarantee period was from April 1, 2017 to March 31, 2018. As of December 31, 2017, the Company’s guarantee amount for SOGO was $4,544,806 thousand and that of SOGO for the Company was $2,848,393 thousand.

33. SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS

  • a. Information about significant transactions and b. investees:

  • 1) Financing provided to others: Table 1.

  • 2) Endorsements/guarantees provided: Table 2.

  • 3) Marketable securities held (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): Table 3.

  • 4) Marketable securities acquired and disposed of at costs or prices of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Table 4.

  • 5) Acquisition of individual real estate at costs of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

  • 6) Disposal of individual real estate at prices of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

  • 7) Total purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

  • 8) Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Table 5.

  • 9) Trading in derivative instruments: None.

  • 10) Information on investees: Table 6.

  • c. Information on investments in mainland China:

  • 1) Name of the investees in mainland China, main business and products, paid-in capital, method of investment, information on inflow or outflow of capital, percentage of ownership, investment income or loss, ending balance of investment, repatriation of investment income, and the limit of investment in mainland China: Table 7.

  • 2) Any of the following significant transactions with investee companies in mainland China, either directly or indirectly through a third party, and their prices, payment terms, and unrealized gains or losses:

    • a) The amount and percentage of purchases and the balance and percentage of the related payables at the end of the period: None.

108-63

  • b) The amount and percentage of sales and the balance and percentage of the related receivables at the end of the period: None.

  • c) The amount of property transactions and the amount of the resultant gains or losses: None.

  • d) The balance of negotiable instrument endorsements or guarantees or pledges of collateral at the end of the period and the purposes: Table 2.

  • e) The highest balance, the end of period balance, the interest rate range, and total current period interest with respect to financing of funds: Table 1.

  • f) Other transactions that have a material effect on the profit or loss for the period or on the financial position, such as the rendering or receiving of services: None.

108-64

TABLE 1

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

FINANCING PROVIDED FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

No. Lender Borrower Financial Statement
Account
Related
Parties
Highest Balance for
the Period
Ending Balance Actual Borrowing
Amount
Interest Rate Nature of
Financing
Business Transaction
Amounts
Reason for
Short-term
Financing
Allowance for
Impairment Loss
Colla **teral ** Financing Limit for
Each Borrower
Aggregate Financing
Limits
Item Value
1 Pacific Sogo Department
Stores Co., Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings Ltd. Other receivables Y $ 2,000,000 $ 2,000,000 $ - - (Note A) $ - Transaction $ -- - $ -- $ 4,433,405
(Note B)
$ 4,433,405
(Note B)
2 Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd. Chongqing Pacific Consultant
& Management Co., Ltd.
Dalian Pacific Department
Store Co., Ltd.
Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chengdu Quanxing Building
Pacific Department Store
Co., Ltd.
Other receivables
Other receivables
Other receivables
Other receivables
Y
Y
Y
Y
760,801
(RMB
170,000 )
447,530
(RMB
100,000 )
1,342,590
(RMB
300,000 )
223,765
(RMB
50,000 )
760,801
(RMB
170,000 )
447,530
(RMB
100,000 )
-
223,765
(RMB
50,000 )
554,937
(RMB
124,000 )
185,725
(RMB
41,500 )
-
67,130
(RMB
15,000 )
4.35%-
4.353514%
4.353514%
4.353514%
4.353514%
(Note A)
(Note A)
(Note A)
(Note A)
-
-
-
-
Transaction
Transaction
Transaction
Transaction
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
3 Chongqing Metropolitan
Plaza Pacific Department
Store Co., Ltd.
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Pacific Consultant
& Management Co., Ltd.
Other receivables
Other receivables
Y
Y
313,271
(RMB
70,000 )
313,271
(RMB
70,000 )
313,271
(RMB
70,000 )
-
255,092
(RMB
57,000 )
-
4.08%
4.35%
(Note A)
(Note A)
-
-
Transaction
Transaction
-
-
-
-
-
-
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
4 Pacific China Holding Ltd. Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings (HK)
Limited
Other receivables
Other receivables
Y
Y
1,566,465
(US$ 51,000 )
307,150
(US$ 10,000 )
737,160
(US$ 24,000 )
307,150
(US$ 10,000 )
645,015
(US$ 21,000 )
-
3.81425%-
4.59694%
-
(Note A)
(Note A)
-
-
Transaction
Transaction
-
-
-
-
-
-
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
5 Pacific China Holdings (HK)
Limited
Pacific China Holding Ltd. Other receivables Y 307,150
(US$ 10,000 )
307,150
(US$ 10,000 )
106,888
(US$ 3,480 )
2.52%-3.66% (Note A) - Transaction - - - 11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
6 Pacific (China) Investment
Co., Ltd.
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd. Other receivables Y 44,753
(RMB
10,000 )
44,753
(RMB
10,000 )
- 4.08% (Note A) - Transaction - - - 11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)
7 FEDS Development Ltd. Yuan Ding Enterprise
(Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern New Century
(China) Investment Co.,
Ltd.
Other receivables
Other receivables
Y
Y
520,820
(RMB
116,337 )
1,926,169
(RMB
430,400 )
364,186
(RMB
81,377 )
969,798
(RMB
216,700 )
256,777
(RMB
57,377 )
969,171
(RMB
216,560 )
-
-
(Note A)
(Note A)
-
-
Transaction
Transaction
-
-
-
-
-
-
5,904,781
(Note C)
5,904,781
(Note C)
11,809,562
(Note D)
11,809,562
(Note D)

Note A: Short-term financing.

Note B: 40% of the financing company’s net assets.

Note C: 20% of the financing company’s net assets of ultimate parent company, Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.

Note D: 40% of the financing company’s net assets of ultimate parent company, Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.

Note E: The amount of Lian Ching Investment Co., Ltd. had been written off to zero, no liabilities were undertaken by the Company and the accounts are not disclosed in the financial statement.

108-65

TABLE 2

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

ENDORSEMENTS/GUARANTEES PROVIDED FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

No. Endorser/Guarantor Endorsee/Guarantee Endorsee/Guarantee Limits on
Endorsement/
Guarantee Given
on Behalf of Each
Party
Maximum Amount
Endorsed/
Guaranteed During
the Period

Outstanding
Endorsement/
Guarantee at the
End of the Period
Actual Borrowing
Amount
Amount Endorsed/
Guaranteed by
Collateral
Ratio of
Accumulated
Endorsement/
Guarantee to Net
Equity in Latest
Financial
Statements
(%)
Maximum
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Amounts Allowable

Endorsement/
Guarantee
Provided by
Parent
Company
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Provided by A
Subsidiary

Endorsement/
Guarantee
Provided to
Mainland
China
Name Nature of
Relationship
(Note F)
0 Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd. FEDS New Century Development
Co., Ltd.
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd.
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
FEDS Development Ltd.
Chubei New Century Shopping Mall
Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern CitySuper Co., Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co.,
Ltd.
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
$ 17,714,344
(Note A)
17,714,344
(Note A)
17,714,344
(Note A)
17,714,344
(Note A)
17,714,344
(Note A)
17,714,344
(Note A)
17,714,344
(Note A)
$ 30,000
400,000
700,000
2,874,924
(US$ 93,600)
3,700,000
160,000
4,798,653
$ 30,000
400,000
700,000
2,874,924
(US$ 93,600)
3,700,000
160,000
4,544,806
$ -
-
350,000
1,106,478
(US$ 247,241)
-
-
4,544,806
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
2
10
13
1
15
$ 29,523,906
(Note B)
29,523,906
(Note B)
29,523,906
(Note B)
29,523,906
(Note B)
29,523,906
(Note B)
29,523,906
(Note B)
29,523,906
(Note B)
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1 Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co.,
Ltd.

Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Dalian Pacific Department Store Co.,
Ltd.
Chongqing Metropolitan Plaza
Pacific Department Store Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.
2
2
2
3
17,714,344
(Note C)
17,714,344
(Note C)
17,714,344
(Note C)
17,714,344
(Note C)
8,345,266
(US$ 271,700)
410,503
(RMB
78,000)
(US$ 2,000)
307,150
(US$ 10,000)
3,005,901
8,345,266
(US$ 271,700)
410,503
(RMB
78,000)
(US$ 2,000)
307,150
(US$ 10,000)
2,848,393
3,848,774
(US$ 125,306)
-
-
2,848,393
-
-
-
-
28
1
1
10
29,523,906
(Note D)
29,523,906
(Note D)
29,523,906
(Note D)
29,523,906
(Note D)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Y
-
Y
Y
-
2 Pacific China Holdings Ltd. Chongqing Pacific Consultant &
Management Co., Ltd.
2 17,714,344
(Note C)
279,706
(RMB
62,500)
134,259
(RMB
30,000)
134,259
(RMB
30,000)
- - 29,523,906
(Note D)
- - Y
3 Far Eastern Big City Shopping
Malls Co., Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co.,
Ltd.
3 362,860
(Note A)
164,396 154,325 154,325 - 1 604,766
(Note B)
- - -

Note A: The amount is 60% of net assets based on the latest financial statements of the endorser/guarantor.

Note B: The amount is 100% of net assets based on the latest financial statements of the endorser/guarantor.

Note C: The amount is 60% of the net assets based on the latest financial statements of the final parent company - Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd. (the “Company”).

Note D: The amount is 100% of the net assets based on the latest financial statements of the final parent company - Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd. (the “Company”).

Note E: As to Pacific Sogo Investment Co., Ltd. was under liquidation and the amount of Lian Ching Investment Co., Ltd. had been written off to zero, no liabilities were undertaken by the Company and the accounts are not disclosed in the financial statement.

Note F: Relationships between the endorsement/guarantee provider and the guaranteed party:

  1. Trading partner.

  2. The Company that directly and indirectly hold more than 50% of the voting shares.

(Continued)

108-66

(Concluded)

  1. The companies that directly and indirectly hold more than 50% of the Company’s voting rights.

  2. The Company that directly and indirectly holds more than 90% of the voting shares.

  3. Guaranteed by the Company according to the construction contract.

  4. An investee company. The guarantees were provided based on the Company’s proportionate share in the investee company.

  5. Companies in the same industry provide among themselves joint and several securities as performance guarantees of sales contracts for pre-construction homes pursuant to the Consumer Protection Act.

108-67

TABLE 3

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD DECEMBER 31, 2018

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Holding Company Type and Name of Marketable Securities Relationship with the
Holding Company
(Note A)
Financial Statement Account December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018 Note
Shares
(Thousands)
Carrying Amount Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.
(the Company)
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd.
Shares
Asia Cement Corporation
Far Eastern New Century Corporation
Kaohsiung Rapid Transit Corporation
Yuan Ding Leasing Corp.
Yuan Ding Co., Ltd.
Yuan Shi Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
Shares
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.
Asia Cement Corporation
Far Eastern New Century Corporation
Chung-Nan Textile Co., Ltd.
Ding Ding Management Consultants Co., Ltd.
Yue Ding Industry Co., Ltd.
Oriental Securities Investment Advisory Co., Ltd.
Ding Sheng Investment Co., Ltd.
Shares
Far Eastern International Bank
Asia Cement Corporation
U-Ming Marine Transport Corp.
Oriental Securities Investment Advisory Co., Ltd.
Beneficiary certificate
DWS Taiwan Money Market Fund
4
3
-
-
4
4
2
7
6
-
8
7
8
-
8
7
8
8
-
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
50,000
19,964
6,286
7,309
3
1,041
8,207
14,814
15,812
2,984
216
2,476
1
39,600
22,102
3,849
200
1
986
$ 1,697,517
557,006
29,355
69,892
10
571
128,850
502,949
441,141
81,531
5,168
43,301
10
345,312
221,023
130,690
6,450
10
11,522
1
-
2
9
-
1
1
-
-
5
5
2
-
18
1
-
-
-
-
$ 1,697,517
557,006
29,355
69,892
10
571
128,850
502,949
441,141
81,531
5,168
43,301
10
345,312
221,023
130,690
6,450
10
11,522
35,000 thousand shares of Asia
Cement Corporation pledged for
loans and commercial papers issued
of the investor company
5,200 thousand shares of Asia Cement
Corporation pledged for
commercial papers issued of the
investor company
15,000 thousand shares of Far Eastern
New Century Corporation pledged
for loans of the investor company

(Continued)

108-68

Holding Company Type and Name of Marketable Securities Relationship with the
Holding Company
(Note A)
Financial Statement Account December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018 Note
Shares
(Thousands)
Carrying Amount Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Fair Value
Yu Ming Advertising Agency Co., Ltd.
FEDS New Century Development Co., Ltd.
FEDS Development Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Beneficiary certificate
DWS Taiwan Money Market Fund
Shares
Asia Cement Corporation
Beneficiary certificate
DWS Taiwan Money Market Fund
Shares
Kowloon Cement Corp., Ltd.
Shares
CMC Magnetics Corp.
Quanta computer Inc.
Pacific Construction Co., Ltd.
DBTEL Inc.
Oriental Union Chemical Corp.
U-Ming Marine Transport Corp.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
E-Shou Hi-tech Co., Ltd.
Tain Yuan Investment Co., Ltd.
PURETEK Corp.
Pacific 88 Co., Ltd.
Yuan Shi Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
Beneficiary certificate
DWS Taiwan Money Market Fund
Shares
Oversea Development Corp.
Taiwan Ocean Farming Corp.
-
7
-
7
-
-
-
-
8
8
1
-
-
-
-
7
-
-
-
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - current
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss - non-current
2,730
1,506
8,503
46
297
1
7,931
10
546
300
800
18,300
98,000
119
16
1,041
17,273
2,250
2,250
$ 31,892
51,115
99,312
8,903
1,993
38
91,206
29
14,087
9,675
4,019
-
-
-
-
-
201,755
-
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
2
-
-
-
-
15
20
-
1
1
-
15
15
$ 31,892
51,115
99,312
8,903
1,993
38
91,206
29
14,087
9,675
4,019
-
-
-
-
-
201,755
-
-
  • Note A: 1. Subsidiary of FEDS.

  • Parent company.

  • Investor that has significant influence over the Company.

  • The associate of investor that has significant influence over the Company. 5. Other related party.

  • Investor that has significant influence over FEDS.

  • The associate of investor that has significant influence over FEDS.

  • Other related party of FEDS.

(Concluded)

108-69

TABLE 4

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

MARKETABLE SECURITIES ACQUIRED AND DISPOSED OF AT COSTS OR PRICES OF AT LEAST $300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Company Name Type and Name of
Marketable Securities
Financial Statement Account Counter party Relationship Beginning Balance Beginning Balance Acquisition Acquisition Disposal Ending Balance
Shares (In
Thousands)
Amount Shares (In
Thousands)
Amount Shares (In
Thousands)
Amount Carrying
Amount
Gain (Loss)
on Disposal
Adjusted
Item (Note C)

Shares (In
Thousands)
Amount
Bai Yang Investment Co.,
Ltd.
FEDS New Century
Development Co., Ltd.
Pacific (China) Investment
Co., Ltd.
Shares
FEDS New Century
Development Co., Ltd.
Shares
Chubei New Century Shopping
Mall Co., Ltd.
Shares
Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd.
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
Investments accounted for using
the equity method
-
-
-
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
72,000
40,000
-
$ 782,939

393,353

(652,536)

78,000

78,000

-
$ 780,000
(Note A)

780,000
(Note A)

637,742
(Note B)
-
-
-
$ -

-

-
$ -

-

-
$ -

-

-
$ 6,217

(1,435)

(63,760)

150,000

118,000

-
$ 1,569,156
1,171,918

(78,554)

Note A: There was an increase in cash capital.

Note B: There was an increase of NT$21,500 thousand in cash capital.

Note C: The share of comprehensive profit or loss using the equity method.

108-70

TABLE 5

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST $100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL DECEMBER 31, 2018

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Company Name Related Party Relationship Ending Balance Turnover Rate Overdue Overdue Amounts
Received in
Subsequent
Period
Allowance for
Impairment
Loss
Amount Actions Taken
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd.
FEDS Development Ltd. (BVI)
Chongqing Metropolitan Plaza Pacific
Department Store Co., Ltd
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings (HK) Limited.
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Pacific Consultant &
Management Co., Ltd.
Sogo Department Store Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Big City Shopping Malls Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern New Century (China) Investment Co., Ltd.
Yuan Ding Enterprise (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Chongqing Pacific Consultant & Management Co., Ltd.
Dalian Pacific Department Store Co., Ltd.
Chengdu Quanxing Pacific Department Store Co., Ltd.
Chengdu BYIC Co., Ltd.
Associate
Subsidiary
The associate of investor that has
significant influence over the
Company.
The associate of investor that has
significant influence over the
Company.
Subsidiary
Same ultimate parent company
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Same ultimate parent company
Same ultimate parent company
Same ultimate parent company
Associate
$ 125,035
101,231
969,171
(Note B)
256,777
(Note B)
1,119,720
(Note A)
258,827
(Note B)
652,520
(Note B)
107,868
(Note B)
557,018
(Note B)
186,186
(Note B)
427,905
108,414
(Note A)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 125,035
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Collection expedited
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 532
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 125,035
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Note A: The cash dividend receivable.

Note B: This balance refers to fund lending.

108-71

TABLE 6

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND OTHER INFORMATION OF INVESTEES ON WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Investor Company Investee Company Location Main Businesses and Products Original Investment Amount Original Investment Amount Balance as of December 31, 2018 Balance as of December 31, 2018 Balance as of December 31, 2018 Net Income
(Loss) of the
Investee
Share of (Loss)
Profit
Note A
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
Shares (In
Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Carrying
Amount
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
FEDS Asia Pacific Development Co., Ltd.
FEDS New Century Development Co., Ltd.
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd.
Ya Tung Department Stores, Ltd.
Yu Ming Advertising Agency Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd.
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd.
Oriental Securities Corporation
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd.
FEDS Development Ltd.
Yu Ming Advertising Agency Co., Ltd.
Ya Tung Department Stores, Ltd.
Ding Ding Integrated Marketing Service Co.
Asians Merchandise Company
Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern CitySuper Co., Ltd.
Yuan Hsin Digital Payment Co., Ltd.
Oriental Securities Corporation
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern International Leasing Corp.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd.
Yu Ming Trading Co.
Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern CitySuper Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Chubei New Century Shopping Mall Co., Ltd.
FEDS Asia Pacific Development Co., Ltd.
Far Eastern International Leasing Corp.
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
FEDS New Century Development Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
FEDS Development Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings (HK) Limited
Far Eastern Big City Shopping Malls Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd.
Pacific Department Store Co., Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings (HK) Limited
Pacific Department Store Co., Ltd.
Lian Ching Investment Co., Ltd.
Pacific Venture Investment Ltd.
Sogo Department Store Co., Ltd.
Pacific Sogo Investment Co., Ltd.
Ding Ding Integrated Marketing Service Co
Far Eastern Big City Shopping Malls Co., Ltd.
Yuan Hsin Digital Payment Co., Ltd.
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
British Virgin Island
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
USA
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
British Virgin Island
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Taiwan
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Investment
Securities brokerage
Investment
Investment
Hypermarket
Investment
Advertising and importation of certain merchandise
Department store
Marketing
Trading
Building rental
Hypermarket
Other financing and supporting services
Securities brokerage
Investment
Leasing
Department store
Importation of certain merchandise
Building rental
Hypermarket
Investment
Investment
Department store
Shopping mall
Leasing
Investment
Shopping mall
Investment
Investment
Investment
Department store
Investment
Investment
Investment
Department store
Department store
Investment
Department store
Investment
Investment
Credit card business
Investment
Marketing
Department store
Other financing and supporting services
$ 8,922,181
143,652
1,764,210
33,357
1,535,538
125,058
33,000
519,292
64,500
5,316
40,278
478,269
238,292
163,563
658,129
301,125
33,490
21,291
28,672
-
99,000
99,000
1,180,000
1,522,761
1,555,590
577,457
1,425,272
99,000
723,946
3,597,868
200,000
55,000
1,200
8,400
4,469,904
62,480
5,733,286
599,000
270,641
357,050
32,984
-
64,500
300,000
238,292
$ 8,922,181
143,652
1,764,210
33,357
1,535,538
125,058
33,000
519,292
64,500
5,316
40,278
478,269
238,292
163,563
658,129
301,125
33,490
21,291
28,672
-
99,000
99,000
400,000
1,522,761
1,555,590
577,457
645,272
99,000
723,946
3,597,868
200,000
55,000
1,200
8,400
4,469,904
62,480
5,733,286
599,000
270,641
357,050
32,984
999,900
64,500
300,000
238,292
924,991
140,297
281,734
119,981
87,744
218
3,500
21,000
3,399
950
1,571
47,827
15,313
97,116
100,250
22,203
11,254
4,901
1,259
2
19,800
19,800
118,000
149,100
132,388
60,019
150,000
19,800
185
45,600
20,000
11,000
200
1,400
650,817
6,840
53,520
60,296
26,764
100,000
7,120
-
3,399
30,000
15,313
100
20
35
67
100
54
100
100
10
100
56
96
15
14
13
5
1
47
44
-
2
2
100
70
30
33
100
2
46
40
40
1
-
-
79
3
60
29
50
48
34
-
10
60
15
$ 9,131,939
1,949,756
3,838,530
2,108,498
(Note B)
1,298,433
1,411,729
95,804
(5,018 )
36,191
4,534
12,480
60,382
116,511
1,349,755
1,379,566
321,278
150,736
75,181
13,418
1
289,681
289,681
1,171,918
1,789,737
1,651,953
1,070,297
1,569,156
289,681
1,202,100
(652,143 )
241,907
160,690
2,728
18,473
10,030,616
141,402
(120,287 )
1,026,265
-
-
-
-
36,191
362,860
116,511
$ (694,448 )
46,790
321,223
90,435
1,421
38,764
7,085

(94,863 )
23,617
52
489
(33,938 )
(244,148 )
46,790
321,223
57,007
428,934
3,324
489
(33,938 )
321,223
321,223
(1,435 )
152,406
57,007
90,435
4,831
321,223
38.764

(2,340,062 )
93,904
321,223
321,223
321,223
428,934
100,612

(2,340,062 )
100,612
-
-
-
-
23,617
93,904
(244,148 )
$ (694,417 )
9,196
112,843
60,945
1,421
30,071
7,085

(94,863 )
2,382
52
390

(32,465 )

(36,622 )




2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
(Continued)

108-72

Investor Company Investee Company Location Main Businesses and Products Original Investment Amount Original Investment Amount Balance as of December 31, 2018 Balance as of December 31, 2018 Balance as of December 31, 2018 Net Income
(Loss) of the
Investee
Share of (Loss)
Profit
Note A
December 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
Shares (In
Thousands)
Percentage of
Ownership (%)
Carrying
Amount
Pacific China Holdings (HK) Limited
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Bai Fa China Holdings (HK), Limited
British Virgin Island
Hong Kong
Investment
Investment
$ 4,115,810
46
$ 4,115,810
46
109,200
2
100
100
$ (439,800 )
46
$ (655,202 )
-
2
2

Note A: 1. Associate.

  1. Subsidiary.

Note B: The foreign-currency investments were translated at the rate of US$1:NT$30.715 prevailing on December 31, 2018.

Note C: The amount is the investment accounted for using the equity method to $2,205,608 thousand deduct the parent company shares reclassification to treasury shares of $97,110 thousand.

Note D: The amount of Lian Ching Investment Co., Ltd. had been written off to zero, no liabilities were undertaken by the Company and the accounts are not disclosed in the financial statement.

(Concluded)

108-73

TABLE 7

FAR EASTERN DEPARTMENT STORES, LTD.

INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

Investee Company Main Businesses and
Products
Total Amount of
Paid-in Capital
(Note A)
Method of
Investment
(Note G)
Method of
Investment
(Note G)
Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2018
(Note A)
Investment Flows Investment Flows Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan as of
December 31,
2018
(Note A)
Net Income (Loss)
of the Investee
(Note E)

% Ownership of
Direct or Indirect
Investment
Share of (Loss)
Profit
(Note E)
Carrying Amount
as of
December 31,
2018
Accumulated
Repatriation of
Investment
Income as of
December 31,
2018
Outflow Inflow
Shanghai Pacific Department Stores Co., Ltd.
Chengdu Quanxing Mansion Pacific Department
Store Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Metropolitan Plaza Pacific Department
Store Co., Ltd.
Chongqing Pacific Consultant & Management Co.,
Ltd.
Shanghai Pacific Consultant & Management Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Bai Ding Consultant & Management Co.,
Ltd.
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chengdu Baiyang Industry Co., Ltd.
Dalian Pacific Department Store Co., Ltd.
Pacific (China) Investment Co., Ltd.
Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd.
Chengdu Beicheng FEDS Co., Ltd.
Department store
Department store
Department store
Consulting service
Consulting service
Consulting service
Department store
Department store,
logistics and storehouse
Department store
Investment
Department store
Department store
$ 543,456
30,408
92,145
2,242,195
10,750
3,072
86,002
1,006,946
71,605
6,634,440
4,115,810
-
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
$ 394,150
(Note B)
30,408
(Note B)
92,145
(Note B)
6,143
(Note B)
5,268
(Note B)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 394,150
(Note B)
30,408
(Note B)
92,145
(Note B)
6,143
(Note B)
5,268
(Note B)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ 91,418
(115,079)
(162,266)
(23,393)
264
(25,635)
194,767
44,131
(26,773)
(106,838)
(57,787)
(8,706)
49
67
67
67
33
100
100
22
67
67
67
67
$ 19,281
(77,292)
(108,985)
(15,711)
87
(25,635)
194,767
740
(17,982)
(71,096)
(38,812)
(5,847)
$ 158,168
(389,764)
183,405
805,569
6,156
11,235
1,218,719
1,194,518
23,722
32,203
(52,761)
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Accumulated Outward Remittance for Investment
in Mainland China as of December 31, 2018
Investment Amounts Authorized by Investment
Commission, MOEA
Upper Limit on the Amount of Investment
Stipulated by Investment Commission, MOEA
$ -
(Note C)
$243,048
(US$7,913 thousand)
(Notes A and C)
$ -
(Note F)

Note A: Translated at the rate of US$1:NT$30.715 prevailing on December 31, 2018.

Note B: The payment was made by Pacific Construction Co., Ltd. (the former shareholder).

Note C: The payment made by the Company and the investment amount approved by the Investment Commission, except for the payment made by subsidiary and the subsidiary’s investment amount approved by the Investment Commission.

Note D: The financial report was audited by an international accounting firm with a cooperative working relationship.

(Continued)

108-74

(Concluded)

Note E: There is no upper limit, as stated in the Principles Governing the Review of Investment or Technical Corporation in Mainland China (No. 10720421530), which was issued by the Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, ROC.

Note F: Three investment types are as follows:

  1. The Company made the investment directly.

  2. The Company made the investment through a company registered in a third region. The companies registered in a third region were FEDS Development Ltd. and Pacific China Holdings Ltd.

  3. Others.

108-75

VII. Review and Analysis of the Financial Condition,Performance and Risk Management

1. Review and Analysis of Financial Conditions

Financial Conditions Analysis

Unit: NT$ thousands

Item Year 2017 2018 Increase
(decrease)amount
Percentage
Change(%)
Current assets 25,311,692 25,052,856 (258,836) (1)
Investment using the equity
method
8,444,059 8,678,647 234,588 3
Property, plant and equipment 43,699,225 43,532,941 (166,284) 0
Other assets 28,253,475 26,481,897 (1,771,578) (6)
Total assets 105,708,451 103,746,341 (1,962,110) (2)
Current liabilities 51,115,648 46,630,770 (4,484,878) (9)
Non-current liabilities 17,734,625 19,425,181 1,690,556 10
Total liabilities 68,850,273 66,055,951 (2,794,322) (4)
Total equity attributable to
owners of the Company
28,998,718 29,523,906 525,188 2
Common stock 14,169,406 14,169,406 0 0
Capital surplus 3,315,931 3,315,420 (511) 0
Retained earnings 7,931,970 7,904,938 (27,032) 0
Other equity 3,678,521 4,231,252 552,731 15
Treasurystocks (97,110) (97,110) 0 0
Non-controllinginterests 7,859,460 8,166,484 307,024 4
Total equity 36,858,178 37,690,390 832,212 2
An analysis of the amount of the change in the amount of 10% and the amount of assets in the current year is
more than one percent:
Increase in non-current liabilities: mainly due to the increase in long-term borrowings.
Increase in other equity: mainly due to the increase in gains and losses of financial assets measured at fair value
through other comprehensive gains and losses.

2. Review and Analysis of Financial Performances

  • 2.1Comparative Analysis of Financial Performances Unit: NT$ thousands
Item Year 2017 2018 Increase (decrease)
amount
Percentage
Change(%)
OperatingRevenues 41,166,982 39,242,551 (1,924,431) (5)
Gross Profit 20,493,375 20,150,967 (342,408) (2)
OperatingProfit 3,086,724 4,187,329 1,100,605 36
Nonoperating Income
(Expenses)
(387,882) (1,638,214) (1,250,332) 322
Income Before Income Tax 2,698,842 2,549,115 (149,727) (6)
Net Profit For The Year 1,845,022 1,650,495 (194,527) (11)
1. Analysis of change in Percentage
Operating income increasedmainly due to the decrease in Operating costs.
Nonoperating income decreasedMainly due to the disposal of stocks in fiscal year 2017, the non-operating
income and expenses were higher in 2017 years.
Net income decreasedmainly due to the increase in operating income nad decrease in nonoperating income.
2. The company expects the number of sales in the coming year and its basis, as well as the impact on the
company's future financial business and its response plan: please refer to the “Report to Shareholders”.

109

2.2. Variation Analysis of Gross Profit : not applicable

3. Review and Analysis of Cash Flow

Unit: NT$ thousands

Cash and cash
equivalents - Beginning
balance in 2018 (1)
Total cash inflows from
operating activities (2)
Total cash inflows from
investing and financing
activities (3)
Cash and cash
equivalents –
Ending balance
(1)+(2)-(3)
Remedy plans for
negative balance of cash
and cash equivalents
Remedy plans for
negative balance of cash
and cash equivalents
Investment
plan
Financing
plan
16,116,484 4,486,949 6,008,586 14,594,847 - -
1. Cash flow analysis for year 2018:
Total cash inflows from operating activities are NT$ 4.5 billion: mainly comes from cash inflows from operating
activities.Total cash outflows from investing activities are NT$ 2.5 billion: mainly comes from acquisition of property,
plant and equipment.Total cash outflows from financing activities are NT$ 3.5 billion: mainly comes from payment of
NT$ 1.8 billion in loans and payment of NT$ 1.7 billion in cash dividends
2. Remedy plans for insufficient liquidity for year 2018 and liquidity analysis:None
3. 2019 estimated cash flow analysis of variance in cash flow balance:
Cash and cash
equivalents - Beginning
balance (1)
Total cash inflows from
operating activities (2)
Total cash inflows from
investing and financing
activities (3)
Cash and cash
equivalents –
Ending balance
(1)+(2)-(3)
Remedy plans for
negative balance of cash
and cash equivalents
Investment
plan
Financing
plan
14,594,847 5,486,150 5,725,000 14,355,997 - -
1. Cash flow analysis for year 2019:
Total cash inflows from operating activities are NT$ 5.5 billion: mainly comes from cash inflows from operating activities.
Total cash outflows from investing activities are NT$ 4.5 billion: mainly comes acquisition of property, plant and
equipment.Total cash outflows from financing activities are NT$ 1.2 billion: mainly comes from payment of cash
dividends
2. Remedy plans for insufficient liquidityforyear 2019 and liquidityanalysis:None

4. Major Capital Expenditures in Recent Years and Impacts on Financial and Operational Situations

4.1. Major Capital Expenditures and Sources of Funding

Unit: NT$ thousands
Plan Item Actual or
estimated
source of
capital
Actual or
estimated
project
completion
date
Total
capital
needed
(Note)
Capital utilization schedule Scheduled fund
utilization situation
Actual investment
as of the year of
2017

2018
2019
Construction of
Xinyi A13 Building
Bank loan 2019 7,157,968 4,367,601 1,061,759 1,728,608

4.2. Other Expected Benefits: Sales revenue and gross profit expected to Increase:

Unit:NT$ thousands Unit:NT$ thousands Unit:NT$ thousands Unit:NT$ thousands
Year Item Revenue Gross Profit
2019 Construction of Xinyi A13 Building 4,200,000 798,000

4.3. Other Expected Benefits: none

110

5. Investment Policies in recent years, Profit and Loss Analysis, Improvement Plan and Investment plan in the coming year

Based on the overall performance of merged companies, investment income recognized using the equity method has been derived from stable profits obtained by investment companies. Furthermore, the Retail Group continues to develop new business locations. For example, the construction of Xinyi A13 has begun, whereas the Chubei Department Store will be developed soon. These locations are expected to expand our business scale in order to increase our market share. Adhering to the traditions and spirit of the first department store company in Taiwan, the Company continuously builds a strong presence in Taiwan and expands into Mainland China to provide all-round products and services for all walks of life, with a view to meeting the needs of consumers in both Taiwan and Mainland China.

With the continuous expansion of our retail businesses, the profits are expected to inject new growth momentum, thereby leading to a more significant growth of the Retail Group's overall revenue and profit from the retail industry. In addition, the Company and our subsidiaries continue to adopt a prudent investment evaluation strategy, enhance our reinvestment businesses, and enhance operating synergy, in order to achieve success in business diversification.

6. Analysis of Risk Issues

6.1. Impact and Response to Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, and Inflation Level on the Company in the Year

Preceding Publication of Annual Report

6.1.1 Interest Rate Risk Analyses and Response strategy

The Group was exposed to interest rate risk because the entities in the Group borrowed funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. The risk is managed by the Group by maintaining an appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate borrowings. The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities with exposure to interest rates at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

2019/3/31 2018/12/31 2018/3/31
Fair value interest rate risk
- Financial assets $ 4,922,098 $ 10,740,306 $ 6,353,448
- Financial liabilities 35,876,260 9,476,066 9,422,247
Cash flow interest rate risk
- Financial assets $ 1,215,075 $ 2,026,821 $ 1,804,186
- Financial liabilities 21,432,024 22,051,911 21,221,044

Sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analyses below were determined based on the Group’s exposure to interest rates for financial assets and financial liabilities at the end of the reporting period. For sensitivity analysis purposes, the sensitivity rate was adjusted as a result of the volatile financial markets.

The measurement of the increase or decrease in the interest rates is based on 100 basis points, which is reported to the senior management denoting the management’s assessment for the reasonableness of the fluctuation of the interest rates. If interest rates had been 100 basis points higher or lower and all other variables had been held constant, the income before income taxes for the ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 would have decreased/increased by $50,542 thousand and $48,542 thousand, respectively.

6.1.2 Exchange Rate Analyses and Response strategy

The Group was exposed to exchange rate risk for holding assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.

The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets andmonetary liabilities (including those eliminated on consolidation) at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

111

Assets
USD
Liabilities
USD
2019/3/31
$28,622
$3,276
2018/12/31
$ 29,879
$ 3,968
2018/12/31
$ 29,879
$ 3,968
2018/3/31
$32,889
$103,404
2018/3/31

Sensitivity analysis

The Group was mainly affected by the floating exchange rates of USD denominated assets and liabilities. The sensitivity analyses below were determined based on the Group’s exposure to exchange rates for non-derivative instruments at the end of the reporting period. The change

of exchange rates reported to the senior management of the Group was based on a 1% increase or decrease in exchange rate which also denotes the management’s assessment for the reasonableness of the fluctuation of exchange rates.

If exchange rates had been 1% higher or lower and all other variables were held constant, the profit before income tax or equity of the Group for 2019 and 2018 would decrease/increase by $7,812 thousand and $20,523 thousand, respectively.

6.1.3 Impact of inflation on the Company's profit and loss, and future response measures

In 2018, the consumer price index (CPI) was relatively stable compared to price increases in neighboring countries in Asia. Inflation has yet to have an immediate significant impact on merged companies in 2018 up to the publication date of this annual report.

6.2 Policies for Risky or Highly Leveraged Investments, Lending, Endorsements, Derivative Financial Instruments, and

Related Gains or Losses, in the Year Preceding Publication of Annual Report:

  1. High-risk and highly leveraged investments: Our merged companies did not engage in any high-risk and highly leveraged investments in 2018 and from January 1, 2019 to March 31, 2019.

  2. Loaning of capital to others: As of 2018 and from January 1, 2019 to March 31, 2019, the balance of funds loaned by our merged companies were NT$6,475,563 thousand and NT$3,857,035 thousand, respectively. Loaning of capital to others by merged companies must be implemented in compliance with the "Procedures for Lending of Capital to Others" approved by the Board of Directors and the shareholders' meeting, so as to comply with risk control, and prevent any unfavorable impact arising therefrom on the Company.

  3. Endorsements and guarantees: As of 2018 and from January 1, 2019 to March 31, 2019, the balance of endorsements and guarantees provided by our merged companies were NT$24,609,626 thousand and NT$24,433,835 thousand, respectively. Provision of endorsements and guarantees by our merged companies must be implemented in compliance with the "Procedures For Endorsements and Guarantees" approved by the Board of Directors and the shareholders' meeting, so as to comply with risk control, and prevent any unfavorable impact arising therefrom on the Company.

  4. Derivatives trading: Our merged companies did not engage in derivatives trading in 2018 and from January 1, 2019 to March 31, 2019.

6.3. R&D Plans and Estimated Expenses in Recent Years and until the Annual Report being Published

Our merged companies do not engage in product R&D and manufacturing; hence, there was no R&D plan and fees involved. However, looking at the characteristics of the industry, nurturing and developing talents, and improving the qualities of management personnel are the necessary criteria for companies to move toward internationalization. With the increasingly intense competition in the global industry, the shopping mall war is no longer just about money, but also a war for talents. Hence, rapidly enhancing talent competitiveness becomes a key factor to ensure success in store expansion. Our merged companies are committed to improving "soft skills", and actively promote corporate culture and brand value, while providing systematic and professional service quality training courses via a complete education and training mechanism to nurture employees' professional, leadership and innovation skills, in response to rapid changes in the industry, thereby further improving the competitiveness of these companies.

112

6.4. Company Impact and Response to Material Changes of Policies and Regulations in Taiwan and Foreign Countries in Year Preceding Publication of Annual Report:

The Company has taken the appropriate measures in response to changes in important policies and laws at home and abroad in the most recent year. In the future, the Company's legal, finance and accounting units will keep abreast of the latest changes in laws and regulations at all times, and will seek professional opinions from lawyers and CPAs to propose and formulate measures in response to changes in important policies and laws at home and abroad, so as to comply with the law and reduce the impact arising from such changes on the Company's finances and businesses.

6.5. Technology Developments and Impacts on the Company and its subsidiaries from last year up to the Annual Report being published:

The Company pays serious attention to the trends of technological development, and continues to actively promote informatization. In addition, the Company effectively utilizes manpower to reduce costs and improve the Company's competitiveness. The Company is also committed to the application of information technology, and continues to develop our own mobile app, which incorporates restaurant reservation, member management, and e-vouchers, in response to the transformation of the retail industry from traditional to intelligent sales. Due to the rapid development of e-commerce, which significantly affects physical department stores, the Company continues to update our official website, while closely monitoring and expanding online shopping. Besides, the Company is also committed to O2O integration, so as to develop omni-channel department store retailing, in hopes of improving the Company's operational performance, and enhancing the rights and interests of all shareholders. In order to keep consumers' personal information safe, the Company established the Personal Information Review Committee in October 2012 to cooperate with inspections performed by the Auditing Department. This committee regularly reports the overview of information security governance to the Board of Directors. In connection with information security risk inspection and the purchase of information security insurance, the Company has established the Information Security Task Force, in order for the Company to carry out the necessary self-inspection before purchasing information security insurance. The Company has established regulations governing active directory (AD) management for information security-related equipment network, system account life cycle and authorized account management, data access record and off-site backup, network and communication security (antivirus/e-mail), etc., as well as performs personal information inventory check and de-identification of personal information. On the other hand, the Company implements an internal control system and an information security policy, where the internal audit unit and CPAs monitor the implementation effectiveness of these regulations and procedures every year, in order to ensure the appropriateness and effectiveness of these regulations and procedures.

  • 6.6. Changes of Corporate Image and Impacts on the Company's Crisis Management in the Recent Years: None

  • 6.7. Expected Benefits and Risks from Mergers in Recent Years until the Annual Report being Published:

  • Our merged companies did not have any M&A plans in 2018 up to the publication date of this annual report. However, a future M&A plan will be carried out according to the merged company's Procedures for Acquisition and Disposition of Assets, by adhering to careful assessment, and by taking into consideration whether the merger can lead to specific performance at the company, in order to protect the interests of the company, as well as the rights and interests of shareholders.

  • 6.8. Expected Benefits and Risks from Plant Expansion in Recent Years until the Annual Report being Published: Our merged companies have established the relevant units to carry out detailed assessment and planning with regard to the expansion of business locations, and to fully assess the expected benefits and possible risks using a meticulous financial module. After the establishment of a new business location, the merged company will pay close attention to changes in the industry and the operating status of the business location at all times, and propose appropriate measures in response to possible risks arising therefrom.

  • 6.9. Risks from Concentration in Supply or Sales in the Recent Year until the Annual Report being Published: The Company belongs to the department store retailing industry, and sells a wide range of products. In addition, the Company has not engage in centralized purchase or sale of goods with a single manufacturer or customer. Therefore, the Company did not encounter any risk of centralized purchase or sale of goods.

  • 6.10. Impacts and Risks from Changes in Directors and Shareholders with Greater than 10% Shareholding or Their Selling of a Large Number of Shares in the Recent Yeas until the Annual Report being Published:

113

Our merged companies did not engage in any significant transfer or exchange of equity in 2018 up to the publication date of this annual report.

6.11. Impacts and Risks from Changes of Ownership in the Recent Year until the Annual Report being Published: None

6.12. Litigations or non-Litigations

Please refer 2018 Annual Report 97-88~97-89.

  • 6.13. Other Major Risks: not applicable

7. Others: None

114

VIII. Special Disclosure

1. Affiliated Companies

1.1. Subsidiaries and Affiliated Companies in the Consolidated Financial Report 1.1.1. Holding Structure of the Organization

==> picture [1001 x 562] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

35.13%
Far Eastern Department
Stores, Ltd. (the “Company”)
0.57%
100% 67% 100% 100% 56% 100% 100% 96%
54%
Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Bai Ding Investment Bai Yang Investment Ya Tung Department Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Asians Merchandise Yu Ming Advertising FEDS Development Ltd. Far Eastern CitySuper
Ltd. (Ai Mai) Co., Ltd. (Bai Ding) Co., Ltd. (Bai Yang) Stores, Ltd. (YTDS) Ltd. (FEHLD) Company (AMC) Agency Co., Ltd. (BVI) Co., Ltd.
(Yu Ming)
44% 46%
33%
12.50%
100% 70%
FEDS New Century FEDS Asia Pacific Development
Development Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd. (FEAPD) 100% 100%
(FENCD)
2.47% 2.47% 2.47% Shanghai Bai Ding Chongqing FEDS Co.,
0.02% Consultant & Ltd.
1.37% 0.17% Management Co., Ltd.
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co.,
Ltd. (“PLT”)
100%
0.1% 78.60%
Chubei New Century Pacific Sogo Department Stores 1.36%
Shopping Mall Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd. (SOGO)
(CBNC)
40%
40%
50% 60% 60%
Lian Ching Investment Pacific China Holdings Far Eastern Big City Shopping
Co., Ltd. (Note) (HK) Limited Malls Co., Ltd.
100%
Pacific China Holdings
Ltd.
100% 100% 73% 100% 100% 100%
Pacific (China) Bai Fa China Holdings Shanghai Pacific Chengdu Quanxing Chongqing Metropolitan Chongqing Pacific
Investment Co., Ltd. (HK), Limited Department Store Co., Pacific Department Plaza Pacific Department Consultant &
Ltd. Store Co., Ltd. Store Co., Ltd. Management Co., Ltd.
100% 100%
Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd. Dalian Pacific Department
Store Co., Ltd.
----- End of picture text -----

Note: The amount of Lian Ching Investment Co., Ltd. had been written off to zero, no liabilities were be undertaken by the Group and the accounts are not disclosed in the consolidated financial statement.

115

1.1.2. Information of Far Eastern Department Store and affiliates:

Unit: NT$ thousands, unless stated otherwise

Company Date of
Incorporation
Address Paid-in Capital Major
Business
Activities
Far Eastern Department
Stores, Ltd.
1967.08.31 18F., No.16, Xinzhan Rd.,
Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City,
Taiwan,R.O.C.
14,169,406 Department
store
Far Eastern Ai Mai Co., Ltd. 1985.04.24 No.101, Guixing Rd., Banqiao
Dist., New Taipei City,
Taiwan,R.O.C.
877,440 Retail
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd. 1986.12.10 18F., No.16, Xinzhan Rd.,
Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City,
Taiwan,R.O.C.
1,800,000 Investment
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd. 1989.07.28 18F., No.16, Xinzhan Rd.,
Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City,
Taiwan,R.O.C.
9,249,911 Investment
Yu Ming Advertising Agency
Co., Ltd.
1973.06.20 18F., No.16, Xinzhan Rd.,
Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City,
Taiwan,R.O.C.
35,000
Advertising
and import
agent
Ya Tung Department Stores,
Ltd.
1972.09.16 1F., No.209,and B2-5F,No.203,
Sec.2, Tun Hua S. Rd., Taipei ,
Taiwan, R.O.C.
210,000 Department
store
Far Eastern Hon Li Do Co., Ltd. 1992.12.11 18F., No.16, Xinzhan Rd.,
Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City,
Taiwan,R.O.C.
28,300 Property
leasing
FEDS Asia Pacific
Development Co., Ltd.
1997.11.11 18F., No.16, Xinzhan Rd.,
Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City,
Taiwan,R.O.C.
2,130,000
Major
Shopping
Center
FEDS New Century
Development Co., Ltd.
1999.11.11 18F., No.16, Xinzhan Rd.,
Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City,
Taiwan,R.O.C.
1,500,000 Major
Shopping
Center
Asians Merchandise Company 1980.04.17 P.O. BOX 245,
LAKE FOREST,CA 92609
USD 950,000 Trading
FEDS Development Ltd. 1994.08.15 Portcullis TrustNet Chambers
4th Floor Ellen Skelton
Building 3076 Sir Francis Drake
Highway Road Town, Tortola
British Virgin Islands VG1110

USD 4,032,640
Investment
Pacific Liu Tong Investment
Co., Ltd.
1999.06.29 7F, No.64, Sec. 4, Ren Ai Rd.,
Taipei , Taiwan, R.O.C.
8,020,000 Investment
Pacific Sogo Department
Stores Co., Ltd.
1985.04.16 B1-B3 and 1F-13F., No.45, Sec.
4, Zhongxiao E. Rd., Taipei ,
Taiwan, R.O.C
8,280,000 Department
store
Pacific China Holdings (HK)
Limited
2002.06.19 2503 Bank of America Tower
12 Harcourt Road, Central
Hong Kong
USD89,200,000 Investment
Pacific China Holdings Ltd. 1996.09.20 Commence Chambers, P.O.
Box 2208, Road Town, Tortola,
British Virgin Islands
USD109,200,000 Investment

116

Company Date of
Incorporation
Address Paid-in Capital Major
Business
Activities
Bai Fa China Holdings (HK)
Ltd.
2008.12.22 2503 Bank of America Tower,
12 Harcourt Road, Central,
Hong Kong
USD1,500 Investment
Shanghai Pacific Department
Stores Co., Ltd.
1993.10.07 NO.932 HENGSHAN RD
Xuhui Dist. SHANGHAI
USD17,700,000 Department
store
Chengdu Quanxing Mansion
Pacific Department Store Co.,
Ltd
1996.01.12 NO.68, sec 2. of the people's
middle Road,Chengdu,Sichuan
USD990,000 Department
store
Chongqing Metropolitan Plaza
Pacific Department Store Co.,
Ltd.

1997.01.09
NO.68 Zou Rong Road,Yuzhong
District, Chongqing

USD3,000,000
Department
store
Chongqing Pacific Consultant
& Management Co., Ltd.
2000.01.27 NO.68 Zou Rong Road,Yuzhong
District, Chongqing

USD73,000,000
Consulting
services
Dalian Pacific Department
Store Co., Ltd.
2002.04.09 No.19, jiefang road,
zhongshan district, dalian city
RMB16,000,000 Department
store
Shanghai Bai Ding Consultant
& Management Co., Ltd.
2004.08.18 No.2703-2707,27F,ShengaiTow
er,No.88,Caoxibei Road Xuhui
Dist. SHANGHAI
USD100,000 Consulting
services
Chongqing FEDS Co., Ltd. 2004.06.02 No.10, yanghe road, jiangbei
district, chongqing
USD2,800,000 Department
store
Far Eastern CitySuper Co., Ltd. 2004.09.16 7F, No.64, Sec. 4, Ren Ai Rd.,
Taipei , Taiwan, R.O.C.
500,000 supermarket
Pacific (China) Investment Co.,
Ltd.

2009.04.16
Room2104,bao’an
building,no.800 dongfang
road,pudong new
area,shanghai
USD216,000,000 Investment
Chengdu FEDS Co., Ltd 2010.12.02 18 dongyu street,jinjiang
district Chengdu
USD134,000,000 Department
store
Far Eastern Big City Shopping
Malls Co., Ltd.
2010.12.02 7F, No.64, Sec. 4, Ren Ai Rd.,
Taipei , Taiwan, R.O.C.
500,000 Department
store
Chubei New Century
Shopping Mall Co., Ltd.
2015.06.18 2, 3F, No. 231, Fuxing 2nd
Road, Zhubei City, Hsinchu
County,Taiwan,R.O.C.
1,180,000 Department
store

1.1.3. Companies Presumed to Have a Relationship of Control and Subordination with Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd. not applicable

1.1.4 Industries covered by the business operated by the affiliates and description of the mutual dealings and division of work among such affiliates: please refer to 2.

117

1.1.5 Directors, supervisors and general managers of Far Eastern Department Store Ltd. and affliates.

As of December 31, 2018 Unit: Number of Shares; %

Company Title Name of Representative Registered Shares Owned Registered Shares Owned
Shares %
Far Eastern
Department
Stores Ltd.
Director
Independent
Director
President
Douglas Tong Hsu (Chairman)
Ding&Ding Management Consultants Co., Ltd
Nancy Hsu
Far Eastern New Century Corporation
Nicole HsuYvonne Li
Asia Cement Corporation
Jin-Lin Liang
Yuli Investments Corporation
Philby Lee
Edward WayEugene You-Hsin ChienRaymond
R.M. Tai
Nancy Hsu
1,779,835
73,009

241,769,702

80,052,950

1,769,001


1,173,788
0.13
0.01

17.06

5.65

0.12


0.08
Far Eastern Ai
Mai Co., Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.
Douglas Tong Hsu (Chairman)Nancy HsuPhilby
LeeJames TangJhuang,Jin-LongTony Liu
Chang-Li Lin
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.
Jia-Cong WangChris Liu
87,744,000

87,744,000
100.00

100.00
Bai Ding
Investment
Co., Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
President
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd
Douglas Tong Hsu (Chairman)Nancy Hsu
Shaw-Yi WangJames TangChris Liu
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd
Shyh-ching RoJia-Cong Wang
Douglas Tong Hsu
119,980,876

60,019,124

66.66

33.34

Bai Yang
Investment
Co., Ltd
Director
Supervisors
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd
Nancy Hsu (Chairman)、Douglas Tong Hsu、James
Tang
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd
Jia-Cong Wang
924,991,127

924,991,127
100.00

100.00
Yu Ming
Advertising
Agency Co.,
Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd
Nancy Hsu (Chairman)、Douglas Tong Hsu、
Chang-Li Lin
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd
Jia-Cong Wang
3,500,000

3,500,000
100.00

100.00
Ya Tung
Department
Stores, Ltd
Director
Supervisors
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd
Nancy Hsu (Chairman)、Douglas Tong Hsu、James
Tang、Chris Liu、Zong Yuan Jhang
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd
Jia-Cong Wang、Chang-Li Lin
21,000,000

21,000,000
100.00

100.00

118

Company Title Name of Representative Registered Shares Owned Registered Shares Owned
Shares %
Far Eastern
Hon Li Do
Co., Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd
Nancy Hsu (Chairman)、Douglas Tong Hsu、
Jin-Long Jhuang
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
Shyh-ching Ro
1,570,650

1,259,350
55.50

44.50
FEDS Asia
Pacific
Development
Co., Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd
Douglas Tong Hsu (Chairman)、Nancy Hsu、
Jia-Cong Wang、James Tang
Asia Cement Corporation
K.Y. Lee
Yuan Ding Investment Co., Ltd
Ling-Ling WuWei-Kun JhouTi-Hua Hsiung
149,100,000

53,250,000

10,650,000
70.00

25.00

5.00
FEDS New
Century
Development
Co., Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd
Douglas Tong Hsu (Chairman)、Nancy Hsu、James
Tang
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd
Shaw-Yi Wang
150,000,000

150,000,000
100.00

100.00
Asians
Merchandise
Company
Director
President
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd
Shyh-ching RoTing-Meng Chen
Ruei- Yuan Chen
Shyh-chingRo
950,000

100.00

FEDS
Development
Ltd.
Director Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd
Douglas Tong Hsu、Nancy Hsu、Morton Mate
Huang
217,800
54.01
Pacific Liu
Tong
Investment
Co., Ltd..
Director
Supervisors
Douglas Tong Hsu (Chairman)
FEDS Asia Pacific Development Co., Ltd.
Morton Mate Huang
FEDS New Century Development Co., Ltd.
Shyh-ching Ro
Da Ju Fiber Co., Ltd
Chin-Sen Tu

19,800,000

19,800,000

27,681,274

2.47

2.47

3.45
Pacific Sogo
Department
Stores Co.,
Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
J.W. Huang (Chairman)
Douglas Tong Hsu
Pacific Liu Tong Investment Co., Ltd..
Morton Mate Huang、Yvonne Li
Shaw-Yi Wang
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
Eli Ching-I Wang

672,077
650,817,194

504,056
11,253,943

0.08
78.60

0.06
1.36

119

Company Title Name of Representative Registered Shares Owned Registered Shares Owned
Shares %
Pacific China
Holdings (HK)
Limited
Director
President
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd.
J.W. Huang (Chairman)、Humphrey Cheng,、
Shyh-ching Ro
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd
Tsai,Min-Hsiung
Shyh-chingRo
USD53,520,000

USD35,680,000

60.00

40.00

Pacific China
Holdings Ltd.
Director
President
Pacific China Holdings (HK) Limited
J.W. Huang (Chairman)、Chin-Sen TuR.H. Shao
Humphrey Cheng
Shyh-chingRo
*USD109,200,000

100.00

Bai Fa China
Holdings (HK)
Ltd.
Director
President
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Nancy Hsu (Chairman)J.W. HuangShyh-ching Ro
Shyh-chingRo
*USD1,500

100.00

Shanghai
Pacific
Department
Stores Co.,
Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
President
Shanghai Xujiahui Center(Group)
Bo Wang (Chairman)Jie YinLihuan Peng
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Chin-Sen Tu (Vise Chairman)Ting-Sung Wang
KuoAi-Chia Li
Chung-Hsin ChenCheng-Hsien Yang
Shanghai Xujiahui Center(Group)
Zhongyong Yu
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Yong-He Chen
Yu-TsungTao
USD 4,867,500

USD12,832,500

USD 4,867,500

USD12,832,500

27.5

72.5

27.5

72.5

Chengdu
Quanxing
Mansion
Pacific
Department
Store Co.,
Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
President
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Chin-Sen TuChung-Hsin ChenCheng-Hsien
Yang,
China Railway Ruicheng Building
Feiyue Shi (Chairman)Haitao Tang
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Ai-Chia Li
China Railway Ruicheng Building
Xinying Han
Chung-Hsin Chen
* USD990,000



* USD990,000



100.00



100.00



Chongqing
Metropolitan
Plaza Pacific
Department
Store Co.,
Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Chin-Sen Tu (Chairman)Ai-Chia Lishyh-chingRo,
Cheng-Hsien Yang,
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Yong-He Chen
* USD3,000,000

* USD3,000,000
100.00

100.00
Chongqing
Pacific
Consultant &
Management
Co., Ltd.
Director Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Chin-Sen Tu (Vise Chairman)Yong-He Chen
Chung-Hsin Chen
*USD73,000,000
100.00

120

Company Title Name of Representative Registered Shares Owned Registered Shares Owned
Shares %
Dalian Pacific
Department
Store Co., Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
Pacific (China) Investment Co., Ltd.
Chin-Sen Tu (Chairman)Chao-Yu Wang
Chung-Hsin Chen
Pacific (China) Investment Co., Ltd.
Yong-He Chen
RMB16,000,000

RMB16,000,000
100.00

100.00
President Jen-Hao Chiang
Shanghai Bai
Ding
Consultant &
Management
Co., Ltd
Director FEDS Development Ltd.
Chien-Cheng Wang, (Chairman)Min-Hsiung
Tsai,Chris Liu
* USD100,000
100.00
Chongqing
FEDS Co., Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
FEDS Development Ltd.
Chien-Cheng Wang (Chairman)Min-Hsiung
TsaiCheng-Hsien YangJames TangChris Liu
Chung-Hsin Chen
FEDS Development Ltd.
Yong-He Chen
* USD2,800,000

* USD2,800,000
100.00

100.00
Far Eastern
CitySuper Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
Far Eastern Department Store Ltd.
Nancy Hsu (Chairman)、Douglas Tong Hsu、
Chang-Li Lin、Tony Liu
City Super(Labuan)Limited.
Jia-Hua Wu
Bai Ding Investment Co., Ltd.
Chris Liu、James Tang
47,826,920

2,171,400

1,680
95.65

4.34

0.01
Pacific (China)
Investment
Co., Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
President
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
Nancy Hsu (Chairman)Douglas Tong Hsu
Chin-Sen TuR.H. ShaoJ.W. HuangChris Liu
Ting-Sung Wang KuoPhilby LeeShyh-ching Ro
Pacific China Holdings Ltd.
James TangTing-Meng Chen
Shyh-chingRo
USD216,000,000

USD216,000,000

100.00

100.00

Chengdu FEDS
Co., Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
Pacific (China) Investment Co., Ltd.
Chin-Sen Tu (Chairman)Ting-Sung Wang Kuo
Chung-Hsin Chen
Cheng-Hsien YangYong-He Chen
Pacific (China) Investment Co., Ltd.
Chris Liu
USD134,000,000

USD134,000,000
100.00

100.00
President Chung-Hsin Chen,

121

Company Title Name of Representative Registered Shares Owned Registered Shares Owned
Shares %
Far Eastern
Big City
Shopping
Malls Co., Ltd.
Director
Supervisors
Pacific Sogo Department Stores Co., Ltd.
Philby Lee (Chairman)、Ting-Sung Wang Kuo
Shyh-ching Ro
Bai Yang Investment Co., Ltd
James Tang、Chris Liu
Cheng-Hsien Yang,
30,000,000

20,000,000

60.00

40.00

Chubei New
Century
Shopping Mall
Co., Ltd.
Director FEDS New Century Development Co., Ltd.
Philby Lee (Chairman)、Nancy Hsu、James Tang、
Chang-Li Lin、Chris Liu
118,000,000
100.00
Supervisors FEDS New Century Development Co., Ltd.
Y.S. Yang
118,000,000
100.00

Note 1 Mainland companies are not Limited company, so there are no shares, which are listed in US dollars or RMB.

122

1.1.6 Operation Results of Each Subsidiary and Affiliate

Book closure date: 31 December 2018
Unit: NT$ for EPS, NT$ thousands for others
Paid-in
Capital
Total Assets
Total
Liabilities
Total Equity
Operating
Revenue
Operating
Income(loss)
Net Income
(After tax)
EPS
after tax
14,169,406 61,557,965 32,034,059
29,523,906 10,781,588
2,089,339
1,318,150
0.94
877,440
4,850,117
3,974,903
875,214 11,148,110
75,394
1,421
0.02
1,800,000
4,941,422
1,704,069
3,237,353
114,734
84,398
81,410
0.45
9,249,911 10,332,197
99,095
10,233,102
73,771
69,913
51,090
0.06
35,000
97,790
1,985
95,805
1,986
(2,521)
7,085
2.02
210,000
299,666
304,684
(5,018)
110,242
(99,380)
(94,863)
(4.52)
28,300
30,999
847
30,152
609
489
489
0.17
2,130,000
3,526,376
378,851
3,147,525
341,634
246,405
71,477
0.34
126,278
3,592,016
1,234,723
2,357,293
169,179
55,677
38,764
96.13
29,179
4,607
73
4,534
2,936
44
52
0.00

1,500,000
1,571,562
2,734
1,568,828
6,995
4,831
4,831
0.03
1,180,000
1,173,812
1,894
1,171,918
274
(1,691)
(1,435)
(0.01)
8,020,000 10,896,661
30,406
10,866,255
344,840
321,690
321,223
0.40
8,280,000 33,071,987 21,988,474
11,083,513 12,085,621
2,282,550
428,934
0.52
2,766,132
240,621
441,100
(200,479)
6,647 (2,340,062) (2,340,062)
(26.23)
3,348,061
1,918,292
4,025,929
(2,107,637)
35,444
(655,186)
(655,202)
(6.00)
40
45
0
45
0
0
0
0.00
Book closure date: 31 December 2018
Unit: NT$ for EPS, NT$ thousands for others
Paid-in
Capital
Total Assets
Total
Liabilities
Total Equity
Operating
Revenue
Operating
Income(loss)
Net Income
(After tax)
EPS
after tax
14,169,406 61,557,965 32,034,059
29,523,906 10,781,588
2,089,339
1,318,150
0.94
877,440
4,850,117
3,974,903
875,214 11,148,110
75,394
1,421
0.02
1,800,000
4,941,422
1,704,069
3,237,353
114,734
84,398
81,410
0.45
9,249,911 10,332,197
99,095
10,233,102
73,771
69,913
51,090
0.06
35,000
97,790
1,985
95,805
1,986
(2,521)
7,085
2.02
210,000
299,666
304,684
(5,018)
110,242
(99,380)
(94,863)
(4.52)
28,300
30,999
847
30,152
609
489
489
0.17
2,130,000
3,526,376
378,851
3,147,525
341,634
246,405
71,477
0.34
126,278
3,592,016
1,234,723
2,357,293
169,179
55,677
38,764
96.13
29,179
4,607
73
4,534
2,936
44
52
0.00

1,500,000
1,571,562
2,734
1,568,828
6,995
4,831
4,831
0.03
1,180,000
1,173,812
1,894
1,171,918
274
(1,691)
(1,435)
(0.01)
8,020,000 10,896,661
30,406
10,866,255
344,840
321,690
321,223
0.40
8,280,000 33,071,987 21,988,474
11,083,513 12,085,621
2,282,550
428,934
0.52
2,766,132
240,621
441,100
(200,479)
6,647 (2,340,062) (2,340,062)
(26.23)
3,348,061
1,918,292
4,025,929
(2,107,637)
35,444
(655,186)
(655,202)
(6.00)
40
45
0
45
0
0
0
0.00
Book closure date: 31 December 2018
Unit: NT$ for EPS, NT$ thousands for others
Paid-in
Capital
Total Assets
Total
Liabilities
Total Equity
Operating
Revenue
Operating
Income(loss)
Net Income
(After tax)
EPS
after tax
14,169,406 61,557,965 32,034,059
29,523,906 10,781,588
2,089,339
1,318,150
0.94
877,440
4,850,117
3,974,903
875,214 11,148,110
75,394
1,421
0.02
1,800,000
4,941,422
1,704,069
3,237,353
114,734
84,398
81,410
0.45
9,249,911 10,332,197
99,095
10,233,102
73,771
69,913
51,090
0.06
35,000
97,790
1,985
95,805
1,986
(2,521)
7,085
2.02
210,000
299,666
304,684
(5,018)
110,242
(99,380)
(94,863)
(4.52)
28,300
30,999
847
30,152
609
489
489
0.17
2,130,000
3,526,376
378,851
3,147,525
341,634
246,405
71,477
0.34
126,278
3,592,016
1,234,723
2,357,293
169,179
55,677
38,764
96.13
29,179
4,607
73
4,534
2,936
44
52
0.00

1,500,000
1,571,562
2,734
1,568,828
6,995
4,831
4,831
0.03
1,180,000
1,173,812
1,894
1,171,918
274
(1,691)
(1,435)
(0.01)
8,020,000 10,896,661
30,406
10,866,255
344,840
321,690
321,223
0.40
8,280,000 33,071,987 21,988,474
11,083,513 12,085,621
2,282,550
428,934
0.52
2,766,132
240,621
441,100
(200,479)
6,647 (2,340,062) (2,340,062)
(26.23)
3,348,061
1,918,292
4,025,929
(2,107,637)
35,444
(655,186)
(655,202)
(6.00)
40
45
0
45
0
0
0
0.00
Book closure date: 31 December 2018
Unit: NT$ for EPS, NT$ thousands for others
Paid-in
Capital
Total Assets
Total
Liabilities
Total Equity
Operating
Revenue
Operating
Income(loss)
Net Income
(After tax)
EPS
after tax
14,169,406 61,557,965 32,034,059
29,523,906 10,781,588
2,089,339
1,318,150
0.94
877,440
4,850,117
3,974,903
875,214 11,148,110
75,394
1,421
0.02
1,800,000
4,941,422
1,704,069
3,237,353
114,734
84,398
81,410
0.45
9,249,911 10,332,197
99,095
10,233,102
73,771
69,913
51,090
0.06
35,000
97,790
1,985
95,805
1,986
(2,521)
7,085
2.02
210,000
299,666
304,684
(5,018)
110,242
(99,380)
(94,863)
(4.52)
28,300
30,999
847
30,152
609
489
489
0.17
2,130,000
3,526,376
378,851
3,147,525
341,634
246,405
71,477
0.34
126,278
3,592,016
1,234,723
2,357,293
169,179
55,677
38,764
96.13
29,179
4,607
73
4,534
2,936
44
52
0.00

1,500,000
1,571,562
2,734
1,568,828
6,995
4,831
4,831
0.03
1,180,000
1,173,812
1,894
1,171,918
274
(1,691)
(1,435)
(0.01)
8,020,000 10,896,661
30,406
10,866,255
344,840
321,690
321,223
0.40
8,280,000 33,071,987 21,988,474
11,083,513 12,085,621
2,282,550
428,934
0.52
2,766,132
240,621
441,100
(200,479)
6,647 (2,340,062) (2,340,062)
(26.23)
3,348,061
1,918,292
4,025,929
(2,107,637)
35,444
(655,186)
(655,202)
(6.00)
40
45
0
45
0
0
0
0.00
Book closure date: 31 December 2018
Unit: NT$ for EPS, NT$ thousands for others
Paid-in
Capital
Total Assets
Total
Liabilities
Total Equity
Operating
Revenue
Operating
Income(loss)
Net Income
(After tax)
EPS
after tax
14,169,406 61,557,965 32,034,059
29,523,906 10,781,588
2,089,339
1,318,150
0.94
877,440
4,850,117
3,974,903
875,214 11,148,110
75,394
1,421
0.02
1,800,000
4,941,422
1,704,069
3,237,353
114,734
84,398
81,410
0.45
9,249,911 10,332,197
99,095
10,233,102
73,771
69,913
51,090
0.06
35,000
97,790
1,985
95,805
1,986
(2,521)
7,085
2.02
210,000
299,666
304,684
(5,018)
110,242
(99,380)
(94,863)
(4.52)
28,300
30,999
847
30,152
609
489
489
0.17
2,130,000
3,526,376
378,851
3,147,525
341,634
246,405
71,477
0.34
126,278
3,592,016
1,234,723
2,357,293
169,179
55,677
38,764
96.13
29,179
4,607
73
4,534
2,936
44
52
0.00

1,500,000
1,571,562
2,734
1,568,828
6,995
4,831
4,831
0.03
1,180,000
1,173,812
1,894
1,171,918
274
(1,691)
(1,435)
(0.01)
8,020,000 10,896,661
30,406
10,866,255
344,840
321,690
321,223
0.40
8,280,000 33,071,987 21,988,474
11,083,513 12,085,621
2,282,550
428,934
0.52
2,766,132
240,621
441,100
(200,479)
6,647 (2,340,062) (2,340,062)
(26.23)
3,348,061
1,918,292
4,025,929
(2,107,637)
35,444
(655,186)
(655,202)
(6.00)
40
45
0
45
0
0
0
0.00
Book closure date: 31 December 2018
Unit: NT$ for EPS, NT$ thousands for others
Paid-in
Capital
Total Assets
Total
Liabilities
Total Equity
Operating
Revenue
Operating
Income(loss)
Net Income
(After tax)
EPS
after tax
14,169,406 61,557,965 32,034,059
29,523,906 10,781,588
2,089,339
1,318,150
0.94
877,440
4,850,117
3,974,903
875,214 11,148,110
75,394
1,421
0.02
1,800,000
4,941,422
1,704,069
3,237,353
114,734
84,398
81,410
0.45
9,249,911 10,332,197
99,095
10,233,102
73,771
69,913
51,090
0.06
35,000
97,790
1,985
95,805
1,986
(2,521)
7,085
2.02
210,000
299,666
304,684
(5,018)
110,242
(99,380)
(94,863)
(4.52)
28,300
30,999
847
30,152
609
489
489
0.17
2,130,000
3,526,376
378,851
3,147,525
341,634
246,405
71,477
0.34
126,278
3,592,016
1,234,723
2,357,293
169,179
55,677
38,764
96.13
29,179
4,607
73
4,534
2,936
44
52
0.00

1,500,000
1,571,562
2,734
1,568,828
6,995
4,831
4,831
0.03
1,180,000
1,173,812
1,894
1,171,918
274
(1,691)
(1,435)
(0.01)
8,020,000 10,896,661
30,406
10,866,255
344,840
321,690
321,223
0.40
8,280,000 33,071,987 21,988,474
11,083,513 12,085,621
2,282,550
428,934
0.52
2,766,132
240,621
441,100
(200,479)
6,647 (2,340,062) (2,340,062)
(26.23)
3,348,061
1,918,292
4,025,929
(2,107,637)
35,444
(655,186)
(655,202)
(6.00)
40
45
0
45
0
0
0
0.00
Book closure date: 31 December 2018
Unit: NT$ for EPS, NT$ thousands for others
Paid-in
Capital
Total Assets
Total
Liabilities
Total Equity
Operating
Revenue
Operating
Income(loss)
Net Income
(After tax)
EPS
after tax
14,169,406 61,557,965 32,034,059
29,523,906 10,781,588
2,089,339
1,318,150
0.94
877,440
4,850,117
3,974,903
875,214 11,148,110
75,394
1,421
0.02
1,800,000
4,941,422
1,704,069
3,237,353
114,734
84,398
81,410
0.45
9,249,911 10,332,197
99,095
10,233,102
73,771
69,913
51,090
0.06
35,000
97,790
1,985
95,805
1,986
(2,521)
7,085
2.02
210,000
299,666
304,684
(5,018)
110,242
(99,380)
(94,863)
(4.52)
28,300
30,999
847
30,152
609
489
489
0.17
2,130,000
3,526,376
378,851
3,147,525
341,634
246,405
71,477
0.34
126,278
3,592,016
1,234,723
2,357,293
169,179
55,677
38,764
96.13
29,179
4,607
73
4,534
2,936
44
52
0.00

1,500,000
1,571,562
2,734
1,568,828
6,995
4,831
4,831
0.03
1,180,000
1,173,812
1,894
1,171,918
274
(1,691)
(1,435)
(0.01)
8,020,000 10,896,661
30,406
10,866,255
344,840
321,690
321,223
0.40
8,280,000 33,071,987 21,988,474
11,083,513 12,085,621
2,282,550
428,934
0.52
2,766,132
240,621
441,100
(200,479)
6,647 (2,340,062) (2,340,062)
(26.23)
3,348,061
1,918,292
4,025,929
(2,107,637)
35,444
(655,186)
(655,202)
(6.00)
40
45
0
45
0
0
0
0.00
Book closure date: 31 December 2018
Unit: NT$ for EPS, NT$ thousands for others
Paid-in
Capital
Total Assets
Total
Liabilities
Total Equity
Operating
Revenue
Operating
Income(loss)
Net Income
(After tax)
EPS
after tax
14,169,406 61,557,965 32,034,059
29,523,906 10,781,588
2,089,339
1,318,150
0.94
877,440
4,850,117
3,974,903
875,214 11,148,110
75,394
1,421
0.02
1,800,000
4,941,422
1,704,069
3,237,353
114,734
84,398
81,410
0.45
9,249,911 10,332,197
99,095
10,233,102
73,771
69,913
51,090
0.06
35,000
97,790
1,985
95,805
1,986
(2,521)
7,085
2.02
210,000
299,666
304,684
(5,018)
110,242
(99,380)
(94,863)
(4.52)
28,300
30,999
847
30,152
609
489
489
0.17
2,130,000
3,526,376
378,851
3,147,525
341,634
246,405
71,477
0.34
126,278
3,592,016
1,234,723
2,357,293
169,179
55,677
38,764
96.13
29,179
4,607
73
4,534
2,936
44
52
0.00

1,500,000
1,571,562
2,734
1,568,828
6,995
4,831
4,831
0.03
1,180,000
1,173,812
1,894
1,171,918
274
(1,691)
(1,435)
(0.01)
8,020,000 10,896,661
30,406
10,866,255
344,840
321,690
321,223
0.40
8,280,000 33,071,987 21,988,474
11,083,513 12,085,621
2,282,550
428,934
0.52
2,766,132
240,621
441,100
(200,479)
6,647 (2,340,062) (2,340,062)
(26.23)
3,348,061
1,918,292
4,025,929
(2,107,637)
35,444
(655,186)
(655,202)
(6.00)
40
45
0
45
0
0
0
0.00
Name Paid-in
Capital
Total Assets Total
Liabilities
Total Equity Operating
Revenue
Operating
Income(loss)
Net Income
(After tax)
EPS
after tax
Far Eastern
Department
Stores,Ltd
14,169,406 61,557,965 32,034,059
29,523,906
10,781,588
2,089,339

1,318,150

0.94
Far Eastern Ai Mai
Co., Ltd.
877,440
4,850,117

3,974,903

875,214
11,148,110
75,394

1,421

0.02
Bai Ding
Investment Co.,
Ltd.
1,800,000
4,941,422

1,704,069

3,237,353

114,734

84,398

81,410

0.45
Bai Yang
Investment Co.,
Ltd
9,249,911 10,332,197
99,095

10,233,102

73,771

69,913

51,090

0.06
Yu Ming
Advertising
AgencyCo.,Ltd.
35,000
97,790

1,985

95,805

1,986

(2,521)

7,085

2.02
Ya Tung
Department
Stores,Ltd
210,000
299,666

304,684

(5,018)

110,242

(99,380)

(94,863)

(4.52)
Far Eastern Hon Li
Do Co., Ltd.
28,300
30,999

847

30,152

609

489

489

0.17
FEDS Asia Pacific
Development Co.,
Ltd.
2,130,000
3,526,376

378,851

3,147,525

341,634

246,405

71,477

0.34
FEDS
Development Ltd.
126,278
3,592,016

1,234,723

2,357,293

169,179

55,677

38,764

96.13
Asians
Merchandise
Company
29,179
4,607

73

4,534

2,936

44

52

0.00
FEDS New Century
Development Co.,
Ltd.

1,500,000

1,571,562

2,734

1,568,828

6,995

4,831

4,831

0.03
Chubei New
Century Shopping
Mall Co.,Ltd.
1,180,000
1,173,812

1,894

1,171,918

274

(1,691)

(1,435)

(0.01)
Pacific Liu Tong
Investment Co.,
Ltd..
8,020,000 10,896,661
30,406

10,866,255

344,840

321,690

321,223

0.40
Pacific Sogo
Department
Stores Co.,Ltd.
8,280,000 33,071,987 21,988,474
11,083,513
12,085,621
2,282,550

428,934

0.52
Pacific China
Holdings (HK)
Limited
2,766,132
240,621

441,100

(200,479)

6,647
(2,340,062) (2,340,062)
(26.23)
Pacific China
Holdings Ltd.
3,348,061
1,918,292

4,025,929

(2,107,637)

35,444

(655,186)

(655,202)

(6.00)
Bai Fa China
Holdings (HK) Ltd.
40
45

0

45

0

0

0

0.00

123

Name Paid-in
Capital
Total Assets Total
Liabilities
Total Equity Operating
Revenue
Operating
Income(loss)
Net Income
(After tax)
EPS
after tax
Shanghai Pacific
Department
Stores Co.,Ltd.
513,943
1,355,625

663,358

692,267

2,760,168

80,519

93,705

N/A
Chengdu
Quanxing
Mansion Pacific
Department Store
Co.,Ltd.
36,792
309,109

643,281

(334,172)

264,271

(115,176)

(115,079)

N/A
Chongqing
Metropolitan
Plaza Pacific
Department Store
Co.,Ltd.
111,344
595,138

322,069

273,069

1,288,664

(158,456)

(162,266)

N/A
Chongqing Pacific
Consultant &
Management Co.,
Ltd.
2,201,520
1,892,844

693,443

1,199,401

1,955

(23,393)

(23,393)

N/A
Dalian Pacific
Department Store
Co.,Ltd.
71,605
263,656

228,336

35,320

174,717

(22,442)

(26,773)

N/A
Far Eastern
CitySuper Co., Ltd.
500,000
638,590

524,932

113,658

2,785,367

(19,852)

(33,938)

(0.68)
Shanghai Bai Ding
Consultant &
Management Co.,
Ltd
3,699
51,984

40,749

11,235

44,880

(24,404)

(24,404)

N/A
Chongqing FEDS
Co., Ltd.
87,226
3,554,217

2,337,886

1,216,331

2,814,687

259,855

194,767

N/A
Pacific (China)
Investment Co.,
Ltd.
6,386,471
157,889

79,286

78,603

28,177

(80,660)

(80,065)

N/A
Chengdu FEDS
Co., Ltd.
3,890,399
599,821

678,376

(78,555)

559

(73,499)

(57,787)

N/A
Far Eastern Big
City Shopping
Malls Co.,Ltd.
500,000
1,916,284

1,311,518

604,766

927,492

95,978

93,904

1.88
Chengdu Beicheng
FEDS Co., Ltd.
(Note4)

-

-
- - - - - N/A

Note 1 Because the mainland is not Limited company , it is can’t to calculate the earnings per share. Note 2 Balance sheet data is based on exchange rate conversion at the end of 2018.

(1 US dollar=30.715 NTD ;1 US dollar =6.8632 RMB) Income statement data is based on the 2018 year average exchange rate. (1 US dollar =30.149 NTD; 1 US dollar =6.6118 RMB) Note 3 The above amount is based on the 2018 annual financial reports of each company.

Note 4 Chengdu Beicheng FEDS completed the cancellation procedure in October, 2018.

124

1.2. Declaration of Consolidation of Financial Statements of Affiliaties

REPRESENTATION LETTER

The companies required to be included in the consolidated financial statements of affiliates in accordance with the “Criteria Governing Preparation of Affiliation Reports, Consolidated Business Reports and Consolidated Financial Statements of Affiliated Enterprises” for the year ended December 31, 2018 are all the same as the companies required to be included in the consolidated financial statements of parent and subsidiary companies as provided in International Financial Reporting Standards 10 “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements.” Relevant information that should be disclosed in the consolidated financial statements of affiliates has all been disclosed in the consolidated financial statements of parent and subsidiary companies. Hence, we have not prepared a separate set of consolidated financial statements of affiliates.

Very truly yours

Far Eastern Department Stores

By

Douglas Tong Hsu Chairman

March 20, 2019

1.3 Affiliation Report: Not applicable

2. Private Placement Securities in the Latest Year: None

3.The Company's Shares Held or Disposed by Subsidiaries in Recent Years until the Annual Report being Published

Unit : NT$ thounds;shares;% As of March 31, 2019

Name Paid-in Capital Source of
funding
Holdings
percentage
Date of
acquisition or
disposal
Number &
amount of
shares
acquired
Number &
amount of
shares
disposed
Investment
income
Number &
amount of shares
held until the
annual report
being published
Creation Of
pledge
Amount of loan guaranteed
by the Company
Amount of loan lent
by the Company
Bai Ding
Investment
Co., Ltd.
1,800 million - 67 - - - - 8,207,004shares
134.595 million
N/A 700 million -

4. Other Supplementary Information: None.

5. Pursuant to the Article 36-3-2 of Security Exchange Act, Event Having Material Impact on Shareholders' Equity or Share Price in the Latest Year until the Annual Report being Published: None.

==> picture [124 x 54] intentionally omitted <==

18F, No.16. Xinzhan Rd., Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City 220, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel +886 2 7727-8168

125