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FCFC Annual Report 2017

Dec 1, 2017

51780_rns_2017-12-01_ff2c7551-1587-49d4-a13e-27e8642d0d9b.pdf

Annual Report

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FORMOSA CHEMICALS & FIBRE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------For the convenience of readers and for information purpose only, the auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. In the event of any discrepancy between the English version and the original Chinese version or any differences in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.

FORMOSA CHEMICALS & FIBRE CORPORATION

AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX

INDEX
Items
Index
Report of Independent Accountants
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Pages
1-6
7-8
9-10
11-12
13-14
15-103

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS TRANSLATED FROM CHINESE

PWCR17000308 To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Formosa Chemicals & Fibre Corporation

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Formosa Chemicals & Fibre Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) as at December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, of changes in equity and of cash flows for the years then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other independent accountants, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as at December 31, 2017 and 2016, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” and the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the “Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants” and generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China (ROC GAAS). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Code of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountants in the Republic of China (the “Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the

~1~

context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole and, in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Impairment assessment of property, plant and equipment-PTA division

Description

Refer to Note 4(16) for accounting policy on impairment of non-financial assets, Note 5(2) for uncertainty of accounting estimates and assumptions in relation to impairment assessment of tangible assets, and Note 6(9) for details of property, plant and equipment impairment.

The Group’s property, plant and equipment amounted to NT$125,345,618 thousand at December 31, 2017. Due to the oversupply of the Group’s products in the market as a result of too many competitors in the industry, property and equipment used in the production and manufacturing of PTA may be impaired. Management has identified its Third Chemical Division, which mainly produces and manufactures PTA, as a cash-generating unit. Management used the estimated future cash flows and proper discount rate to calculate value in use and determined the recoverable amount to assess whether assets had been impaired. Based on the aforementioned valuation model, the Group has assessed that there is no impairment loss on property, plant and equipment for the year ended December 31, 2017.

As the estimated recoverable amount of a cash-generating unit is dependent upon significant management judgement, with respect to estimated discount rate applied to estimated future cash flows, we consider impairment assessment of property, plant and equipment a key audit matter.

How our audit addressed the matter

Our audit procedures in respect of the above key audit matter included:

  1. Assessing the reasonableness of future cash flows estimated by management for its Third Chemical Division, checking whether the future 5 years cash flows are in line with the business division’s operational plan, and reviewing the operational plan proposed by management against actual performance to confirm relevance of key assumptions.

  2. Assessing discount rate and weighted average cost of capital, and checking assumptions of market rate, capital structure and cost of debt.

  3. 3.Verifying the accuracy of valuation model calculation.

~2~

Investments accounted for under equity method and recognition of investment income

Description

Refer to Note 4(13) for accounting policies on investments accounted for using equity method (including associates) and Note 6(8) for details of investments accounted for using equity method.

The Group held investments accounted for using equity method amounting to NT$112,476,716 thousand as at December 31, 2017 and recognised comprehensive income of NT$16,831,919 thousand for the year then ended. Given the substantial amount and its impact on the financial statements, we consider the valuation of investments accounted for using equity method a key audit matter.

How our audit addressed the matter

Our audit procedures in respect of the above key audit matter included:

  1. Obtaining an understanding of the Group’s accounting policies for investments accounted for using equity method and evaluating whether the accounting policies are appropriate based on the applicable framework.

  2. Obtaining an understanding of the related controls and testing mathematical accuracy for the recognition of additions, disposals, gains (losses) on investments, and share of profit (losses) in comprehensive income.

Other matter – audits of the other independent accountants

We did not audit the financial statements of a wholly-owned consolidated subsidiary and certain investments accounted for under the equity method, which statements reflect total assets (including investments accounted for under equity method) of NT$148,098,437 thousand and NT$139,881,489 thousand, both constituting 26% of consolidated total assets as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, operating income of NT$29,987,682 thousand and NT$28,363,847 thousand, constituting 8% and 9% of consolidated total operating income for the years then ended, respectively, and comprehensive income of NT$21,612,354 thousand and NT$20,803,398 thousand, constituting 28% and 30% of consolidated total comprehensive income for the years then ended, respectively. Those financial statements were audited by other independent accountants whose reports thereon have been furnished to us, and our opinion expressed herein insofar as it relates to the amounts included in the financial statements relative to the subsidiary and investee companies, is based solely on the audit reports of the other independent accountants.

~3~

Other matter – parent company only financial statements

We have audited the parent company only financial statements of Formosa Chemicals & Fibre Corporation as of and for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, and have expressed an unqualified opinion on such financial statements.

Responsibilities of management and those charged with governance for the consolidated financial statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” and the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance, including audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ROC GAAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ROC GAAS, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

~4~

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

  5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  6. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

~5~

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Chou, Chien-Hung

Juanlu, Man-Yu

for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers, Taiwan March 16, 2018


The accompanying consolidated financial statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. The standards, procedures and practices in the Republic of China governing the audit of such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements and report of independent accountants are not intended for use by those who are not informed about the accounting principles or auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, and their applications in practice.

As the financial statements are the responsibility of the management, PricewaterhouseCoopers cannot accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the translation.

~6~

FORMOSA CHEMICALS & FIBRE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Assets Notes
6(1)
6(2)
6(3)
6(4)
7
6(5)
7
7
7
6(6) and 8
7 and 8
6(3) and 8
6(7)
6(8), 7 and 8
6(9) and 8
6(25)
December 31, 2017
AMOUNT
%

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December 31, 2016 December 31, 2016
AMOUNT

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AMOUNT

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%
Current assets
1100
Cash and cash equivalents
1110
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss - current
1125
Available-for-sale financial assets
- current
1150
Notes receivable, net
1160
Notes receivable - related parties
1170
Accounts receivable, net
1180
Accounts receivable - related
parties
1200
Other receivables
1210
Other receivables - related parties
130X
Inventory
1470
Other current assets
11XX
Total current assets
Non-current assets
1523
Available-for-sale financial assets
- non-current
1543
Financial assets carried at cost -
non-current
1550
Investments accounted for under
equity method
1600
Property, plant and equipment
1780
Intangible assets
1840
Deferred income tax assets
1900
Other non-current assets
15XX
Total non-current assets
1XXX
Total assets


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(Continued)

~7~

FORMOSA CHEMICALS & FIBRE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Liabilities and Equity December 31, 2017
December 31, 2016
Notes
AMOUNT
%
AMOUNT
%
6(10)

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6(10)
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6(11)


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6(12)(13)
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6(12)
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6(13)
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6(25)
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6(14)
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6(15)
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6(16)
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6(17)
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6(25)
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6(18)
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11

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December 31, 2016 December 31, 2016
%
Current liabilities
2100
Short-term borrowings
2110
Short-term notes and bills payable
2120
Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss - current
2150
Notes payable
2170
Accounts payable
2180
Accounts payable - related parties
2200
Other payables
2220
Other payables - related parties
2230
Current income tax liabilities
2320
Long-term liabilities, current
portion
2399
Other current liabilities
21XX
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
2530
Corporate bonds payable
2540
Long-term borrowings
2570
Deferred income tax liabilities
2600
Other non-current liabilities
25XX
Total non-current liabilities
2XXX
Total liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of
parent
Share capital
3110
Common stock
Capital surplus
3200
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
3310
Legal reserve
3320
Special reserve
3350
Unappropriated retained earnings
Other equity interest
3400
Other equity interest
3500
Treasury stocks
31XX
Equity attributable to owners
of the parent
36XX
Non-controlling interest
3XXX
Total equity
Significant contingent liabilities
and unrecognised contract
commitments
Significant events after the
balance sheet date
3X2X
Total liabilities and equity










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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~8~

FORMOSA CHEMICALS & FIBRE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for earnings per share amounts)

For the years ended years ended December 31
2017 2016
Items Notes AMOUNT % AMOUNT %
4000 Operating revenue 6(19) and 7 ����������� ��� ����������� ���
5000 Operating costs 6(6)(14)(23)(24) and
7 ������������� ���� ������������� ���
5900 Net operating margin ���������� �� ���������� ��
Operating expenses 6(14)(23)(24) and 7
6100 Selling expenses ����������� ��� ����������� ��
6200 General and administrative expenses ����������� ��� ����������� ��
6000 Total operating expenses ������������ ��� ������������ ��
6900 Operating profit ���������� �� ���������� ��
Non-operating income and expenses
7010 Other income 6(20) and 7 ��������� ���������
7020 Other gains and losses 6(21) ��������� ����������� ��
7050 Finance costs 6(9)(22) and 7 ����������� ��� ����������� ��
7060 Share of profit of associates and joint 6(8)
ventures accounted for under equity
method ���������� ����������
7000 Total non-operating income and
expenses ���������� ����������
7900 Profit before income tax ���������� �� ���������� ��
7950 Income tax expense 6(25) ����������� ��� ����������� ��
8200 Profit for the year ���������� �� ���������� ��

(Continued)

~9~

FORMOSA CHEMICALS & FIBRE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for earnings per share amounts)

Forthe years ended ended ended December31
2017 2016
Items Notes AMOUNT % AMOUNT %
Other comprehensive income (net) 6(18)(25)
Components of other comprehensive
loss that will not be reclassified to
profit or loss
8311 Other comprehensive loss, before
tax, actuarial loss on defined benefit
plans �� ��������� ���� ��������
8320 Share of other comprehensive loss of
associates and joint ventures
accounted for using equity method,
components of other comprehensive
income that will not be reclassified
to profit or loss �������� �������
8310 Components of other
comprehensive income that will
not be reclassified to profit or
loss ��������� ��� ��������
Components of other comprehensive
income that will be reclassified to
profit or loss
8361 Financial statements translation
differences of foreign operations ����������� ��� ����������� ��
8362 Unrealised gain on valuation of
available-for-sale financial assets ���������� ����������
8370 Share of other comprehensive
income of associates and joint
ventures accounted for under equity
method ��������� ���������
8399 Income tax relating to the
components of other comprehensive
income ������� �������
8360 Components of other
comprehensive income that will
be reclassified to profit or loss ���������� ����������
8300 Total other comprehensive income for
the year ���������� ����������
8500 Total comprehensive income for the
year ���������� �� ���������� ��
Net income attributable to:
8610 Owners of the parent ���������� �� ���������� ��
8620 Non-controlling interest ��������� ���������
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Total comprehensive income
attributable to:
8710 Owners of the parent ���������� �� ���������� ��
8720 Non-controlling interest ��������� ����������
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Before Tax After Tax Before Tax After Tax
Basic earnings per share 6(26)
9710 Profit for the year from continuing
operations $ 11.43 $ 10.29 $ 9.36 $ 8.35
9720 Non-controlling interest ( 1.34 ) ( 0.96 ) ( 1.22 ) ( 0.85
9750 Profit attributable to common
shareholders of the parent $ 10.09 $ 9.33 $ 8.14 $ 7.50
Assuming shares held by subsidiary are not deemed as treasury stock:
Profit for the year from continuing
operations $ 11.38 $ 10.24 $ 9.33 $ 8.32
Non-controlling interest ( 1.34 ) ( 0.96 ) ( 1.22 ) ( 0.84
Profit attributable to common
shareholders of the parent $ 10.04 $ 9.28 $ 8.11 $ 7.48

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~10~

Total equity ������������ ����������� ������ �������� ������ ������ ���������� ���������� ���������� ������������
Non-controlling interest
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Total ������������
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Treasury stocks ����������
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Hedging instrument gain (loss) on effective hedge of cash flow hedges
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FORMOSA CHEMICALS & FIBRE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars) Equity attributable to owners of the parent Retained Earnings
Other Equity Interest
Financial statements
Unrealised gain
translation
or loss on
Unappropriated
differences of
available-for-
retained
foreign
sale financial
Legal reserve
Special reserve
earnings
operations
assets
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(Continued)
Total capital surplus, additional paid-in capital ���������� ������
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Share capital - common stock ����������� �����������
Notes 6(17) 6(16) 6(16)
For the year ended December 31, 2016 Balance at January 1, 2016 Appropriations of 2015 earnings Legal reserve Cash dividends Dividends paid to subsidiaries to adjust capital surplus Changes in the net interest of associates recognised under the equity method Stocks of the parent company purchased by the subsidiary and recognised as treasury stock Difference between proceeds on acquisition of or disposal of equity interest in a subsidiary and its carrying amount Cash dividends paid by consolidated subsidiaries Profit for the year Other comprehensive income for the year Balance at December 31, 2016
Total equity ������������ ����������� ������ ����� ������ �������� ����� ���������� ���������� ���������� ������������
Non-controlling interest
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Total ������������
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Treasury stocks ���������� ��������� ����������
Hedging instrument gain (loss) on effective hedge of cash flow hedges
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FORMOSA CHEMICALS & FIBRE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars) Equity attributable to owners of the parent Retained Earnings
Other Equity Interest
Financial statements
Unrealised gain
translation
or loss on
Unappropriated
differences of
available-for-
retained
foreign
sale financial
Legal reserve
Special reserve
earnings
operations
assets
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Total capital surplus, additional paid-in capital ���������� ������ ����� ������ ����������
Share capital - common stock ����������� �����������
Notes 6(17) 6(16) 6(16) 6(16) 6(16)
For the year ended December 31, 2017 Balance at January 1, 2017 Appropriations of 2016 earnings Legal reserve Special reserve Cash dividends Dividends paid to subsidiaries to adjust capital surplus Changes in the net interest of associates recognised under the equity method Stocks of the parent company disposed by the subsidiary and recognised as treasury stock transaction Expired cash dividends reclassified to capital surplus Stocks of the parent company purchased by the subsidiary and recognised as treasury stock Difference between proceeds on acquisition of or disposal of equity interest in a subsidiary and its carrying amount Cash dividends paid by consolidated subsidiaries Profit for the year Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year Balance at December 31, 2017

FORMOSA CHEMICALS & FIBRE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before tax
Adjustments
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss)
Depreciation
Amortisation
Net gain on financial assets and liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss
(Gain) Loss on inventory valuation
Impairment loss on financial assets
Interest expense
Interest income
Dividend income
Share of profit or loss of associates accounted for
under the equity method
Gain on disposal and scrap of property, plant and
equipment
(Gain on reversal of impairment loss) Impairment loss
on property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of investments
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Changes in operating assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Notes receivable
Notes receivable-related parties
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable-related parties
Other receivables
Inventories
Other current assets
Other non-current assets
Changes in operating liabilities
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Accounts payable-related parties
Other payables
Other current liabilities
Accrued pension liabilities
Cash inflow generated from operations
Interest received
Interest paid
Income tax paid
Dividends received
Net cash flows from operating activities
Forthe years endedDecember31,
Notes
2017
2016

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(Continued)

~13~

FORMOSA CHEMICALS & FIBRE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Decrease (increase) in other receivables-related parties
Acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets
Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale financial
assets
Acquisition of financial assets measured at cost
Cash refund from capital reduction in financial assets
measured at cost
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets measured at cost
Acquisition of investments accounted for under the equity
method
Proceeds from disposal of investments accounted for under
equity method
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of intangible assets
Increase in non-current assets
Net cash flows used in investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Decrease in short-term borrowings
Increase (decrease) in short-term notes and bills payable
Increase (decrease) in other payables-related parties
Increase in long-term borrowings
Payment of long-term borrowings
Payment of bonds payable
Decrease in other non-current liabilities
Increase in guarantee deposits
Payment of cash dividends
Decrease in non-controlling interests
Net cash flows used in financing activities
Effect of foreign exchange translations
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
Forthe years endedDecember31,
Notes
2017
2016

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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

~14~

FORMOSA CHEMICALS & FIBRE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

1. HISTORY AND ORGANISATION

  • Formosa Chemicals & Fibre Corporation (the ‘‘Company”) was founded on March 5, 1965. The Company and its subsidiaries (together referred herein as the “Group”) now has eight business divisions, namely First Chemical Division, Petrochemicals Division, Third Chemical Division, Plastics Division, Textile Division, First Fiber Division and its subsidiaries, Second Fiber Division, and Engineering & Construction Division. The Group’s major businesses are production and sales of petrochemical products, including PTA, PS, AN, Butadiene, SM polymer, SM, benzene, toluene, p-xylene (PX) and o-xylene (OX), as well as nylon fiber, and rayon staple fiber. The Group is also engaged in spinning, weaving, dyeing and finishing.

2. THE DATE OF AUTHORISATION FOR ISSUANCE OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL

STATEMENTS AND PROCEDURES FOR AUTHORISATION

  • These consolidated financial statements were authorised for issuance by the Board of Directors on March 16, 2018.

3. APPLICATION OF NEW STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS AND INTERPRETATIONS

  • (1) Effect of the adoption of new issuances of or amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (“FSC”) New standards, interpretations and amendments as endorsed by FSC effective from 2017 are as follows:

~15~

New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Effective date by
International Accounting
Standards Board
Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28, ‘Investment entities:
applying the consolidation exception’
January 1, 2016
Amendments to IFRS 11, ‘Accounting for acquisition of interests in
joint operations’
January 1, 2016

IFRS 14,‘Regulatory deferral accounts’
January 1, 2016
Amendments to IAS 1,‘Disclosure initiative’ January 1, 2016
Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38, ‘Clarification of acceptable
methods of depreciation and amortisation’
January 1, 2016
Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41,‘Agriculture: bearer plants’ January 1, 2016
Amendments to IAS 19, ‘Defined benefit plans: employee
contributions’
July 1, 2014
Amendments to IAS 27, ‘Equity method in separate financial
statements’
January 1, 2016
Amendments to IAS 36, ‘Recoverable amount disclosures for non-
financial assets’
January 1, 2014
Amendments to IAS 39, ‘Novation of derivatives and continuation of
hedge accounting’
January 1, 2014

IFRIC 21,‘Levies’
January 1, 2014
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 cycle July 1, 2014
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2011-2013 cycle July 1, 2014
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 cycle January 1, 2016

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and operating results based on the Group’s assessment.

(2) Effect of new issuances of or amendments to IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC but not yet adopted by

the Group

New standards, interpretations and amendments as endorsed by FSC effective from 2018 are as follows:

~16~

New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Effective date by
International Accounting
Standards Board
Amendments to IFRS 2, ‘Classification and measurement of share-
based payment transactions’
January 1, 2018
Amendments to IFRS 4, ‘Applying IFRS 9 Financial instruments with
IFRS 4 Insurance contracts’
January 1, 2018
IFRS 9,‘Financial instruments’ January 1, 2018
IFRS 15,‘Revenue from contracts with customers’ January 1, 2018
Amendments to IFRS 15, ‘Clarifications to IFRS 15 Revenue from
contracts with customers’
January 1, 2018
Amendments to IAS 7,‘Disclosure initiative’ January 1, 2017
Amendments to IAS 12, ‘Recognition of deferred tax assets for
unrealised losses’
January 1, 2017
Amendments to IAS 40,‘Transfers of investment property’ January 1, 2018
IFRIC 22,‘Foreign currency transactions and advance consideration’ January 1, 2018
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 cycle-Amendments to IFRS
1, ‘First-time adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards’
January 1, 2018

Annual improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 cycle-Amendments to IFRS
12,‘Disclosure of interests in other entities’
January 1, 2017
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 cycle-Amendments to IAS
28,‘Investments in associates and joint ventures’
January 1, 2018

Based on the Group’s assessment, the above standards and interpretations affect the Group’s financial condition and financial performance as follows:

  • A. IFRS 9, ‘Financial instruments’

Classification of debt instruments is driven by the entity’s business model and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets, which would be classified as financial asset at fair value through profit or loss, financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income or financial asset measured at amortised cost. Equity instruments would be classified as financial asset at fair value through profit or loss, unless an entity makes an irrevocable election at inception to present in other comprehensive income subsequent changes in the fair value of an investment in an equity instrument that is not held for trading.

  • B. IFRS 15, ‘Revenue from contracts with customers’

IFRS 15, ‘Revenue from contracts with customers’ replaces IAS 11, ‘Construction contracts’, IAS 18, ‘Revenue’ and relevant interpretations. According to IFRS 15, revenue is recognised when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services. A customer obtains control of goods or services when a customer has the ability to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits from the asset.

The core principle of IFRS 15 is that an entity recognises revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. An entity recognises revenue in

~17~

accordance with that core principle by applying the following steps:

Step 1: Identify contracts with customer

Step 2: Identify separate performance obligations in the contract(s)

Step 3: Determine the transaction price

Step 4: Allocate the transaction price

Step 5: Recognise revenue when the performance obligation is satisfied

Further, IFRS 15 includes a set of comprehensive disclosure requirements that requires an entity to disclose sufficient information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers.

  • C. Amendments to IFRS 15, ‘Clarifications to 'Revenue from contracts with customers’ The amendments clarify how to identify a performance obligation (the promise to transfer goods or services to a customer) in a contract; determine whether a company is a principal (the provider of goods or services) or an agent (responsible for arranging for the goods or services to be provided); and determine whether the revenue from granting a license should be recognised at a point in time or over time. In addition to the clarifications, the amendments include two additional reliefs to reduce cost and complexity for a company when it first applies the new Standard.

  • D. Amendments to IAS 7, ‘Disclosure initiative’

  • This amendment requires that an entity shall provide more disclosures related to changes in liabilities arising from financing activities, including both changes arising from cash flows and non-cash changes.

The Group expects to provide additional disclosure to explain the changes in liabilities arising from financing activities.

  • E. Amendments to IAS 12, ‘Recognition of deferred tax assets for unrealised losses’ These amendments clarify the recognition of deferred tax assets for unrealised losses related to debt instruments measured at fair value, and they clarify several of the general principles underlying the accounting for deferred tax assets. The amendments clarify that a deductible temporary difference exists whenever an asset is measured at fair value and that fair value is below the asset’s tax base. When an entity assesses whether taxable profits will be available against which it can utilise a deductible temporary difference, it considers a deductible temporary difference in combination with all of its other deductible temporary differences unless there are tax law restrictions, and the tax deduction resulting from temporary differences is excluded from estimated future taxable profits. The amendments are effective from January 1, 2017.

When adopting the new standards endorsed by the FSC effective from 2018, the Group will apply the new rules under IFRS 9 retrospectively from January 1, 2018, with the practical expedients permitted under the statement. Further, the Group expects to adopt IFRS 15 using the modified retrospective approach. The significant effects of applying the new standards as of January 1, 2018 are summarised below:

~18~

  • A. In accordance with IFRS 9, the Group expects to reclassify available-for-sale financial assets – current, available-for-sale financial assets – non-current and financial assets at cost in the amounts of $3,649,141, $157,962,945 and $25,093,528, respectively, and make an irrevocable election at initial recognition on equity instruments not held for dealing or trading purpose, by increasing financial assets at fair value through profit and loss, financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income – current, financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income – non-current, increasing investments accounted for under equity method, increasing retained earnings and other equity interest in the amounts of $4,573,903, $3,649,141, $195,161,657, $2,812,561, $5,089,978 and $14,411,439, respectively, and decreasing noncontrolling interest in the amount of $9,769.

  • B. Formosa Advanced Technologies Co., Ltd. renders customised processing services in integrated circuit assembly and testing based on customers’ specifications. The revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards are transferred under previous accounting policies, and the timing of recognition usually occurred upon acceptance. Considering that the highly customised products have no alternative use to Formosa Advanced Technologies Co., Ltd. and Formosa Advanced Technologies Co., Ltd. has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date in accordance with the contract terms, the revenue will have to be recognised based on the percentage of completion under the new revenue standard. As a result, inventory will have to be decreased by $392,220, contract assets increased by $491,632, retained earnings increased by $24,420 and non-controlling interests increased by $74,992 with the application of the new standard on January 1, 2018.

(3) IFRSs issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

New standards, interpretations and amendments issued by IASB but not yet included in the IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:

endorsed by the FSC are as follows:
New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Effective date by
International Accounting
Standards Board
Amendments to IFRS 9, ‘Prepayment features with negative
compensation’
January 1, 2019
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, ‘Sale or contribution of assets
between an investor and its associate or joint venture’
To be determined by
International Accounting
Standards Board
IFRS 16,‘Leases’ January 1, 2019
IFRS 17,‘Insurance contracts’ January 1, 2021
Amendments to IAS 19,‘Plan amendment, curtailment or settlement’ January 1, 2019
Amendments to IAS 28, ‘Long-term interests in associates and joint
ventures’
January 1, 2019
IFRIC 23,‘Uncertainty over income tax treatments’ January 1, 2019
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2015-2017 cycle January 1, 2019

~19~

Except for the following, the above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment. The quantitative impact will be disclosed when the assessment is complete.

  • A. Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, ‘Sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint venture’

  • The amendments resolve a current inconsistency between IFRS 10 and IAS 28. The gain or loss resulting from a transaction that involves sales or contribution of assets between an investor and its associates or joint ventures is recognised either in full or partially depending on the nature of the assets sold or contributed:

  • (a) If sales or contributions of assets constitute a ‘business’, the full gain or loss is recognised;

  • (b) If sales or contributions of assets do not constitute a ‘business’, the partial gain or loss is recognised only to the extent of unrelated investors’ interests in the associate or joint venture.

  • B. IFRS 16, ‘Leases’

  • IFRS 16, ‘Leases’, replaces IAS 17, ‘Leases’ and related interpretations and SICs. The standard requires lessees to recognise a 'right-of-use asset' and a lease liability (except for those leases with terms of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets). The accounting stays the same for lessors, which is to classify their leases as either finance leases or operating leases and account for those two types of leases differently. IFRS 16 only requires enhanced disclosures to be provided by lessors.

  • C. Amendments to IAS 19, ‘Plan amendment, curtailment or settlement’ When a change to a plan take place, the amendments require a company to use the updated assumptions from this remeasurement to determine current service cost and net interest for the remainder of the reporting period after the change to the plan.

  • D. IFRIC 23, ‘Uncertainty over income tax treatments’

  • This Interpretation clarifies when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments, an entity shall recognise and measure its current or deferred tax asset or liability applying the requirements in IAS 12 , ‘Income taxes’ based on taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates determined applying this Interpretation.

4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

(1) Compliance statement

  • The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” and the International Accounting Standards 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” as endorsed by FSC.

(2) Basis of preparation

  • A. Except for the following items, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared under

~20~

the historical cost convention:

  - (a) Financial assets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss.

  - (b) Available-for-sale financial assets measured at fair value.

  - (c) Defined benefit liabilities recognised based on the net amount of pension fund assets plus unrecognised past service cost and unrecognised actuarial losses, and less unrecognised actuarial gains and present value of defined benefit obligation.
  • B. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 5.

  • (3) Basis of consolidation

  • A. Basis for preparation of consolidated financial statements:

    • (a) All subsidiaries are included in the Group’s consolidated financial statements. Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Consolidation of subsidiaries begins from the date the Group obtains control of the subsidiaries and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiaries.

    • (b) Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains or losses on transactions between companies within the Group are eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

    • (c) Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income is attributed to the owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the noncontrolling interests having a deficit balance.

    • (d) Changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in the parent losing control of the subsidiary (transactions with non-controlling interests) are accounted for as equity transactions, i.e. transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognised directly in equity.

    • (e) When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, the Group remeasures any investment retained in the former subsidiary at its fair value. Any difference between fair value and carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss. All amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary are reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the related assets or liabilities were disposed of. That is, when the Group loses control of a subsidiary, all gains or losses previously recognised in other

~21~

comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary should be reclassified from equity to profit or loss, if such gains or losses would be reclassified to profit or loss when the related assets or liabilities are disposed of.

  • B. Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements:
Name of
Name of
Main business
investor
subsidiary
activities
The Company Formosa Carpet
Corp.
Spinning, dyeing,
printing, finishing
and manufacturing
synthetic fibre, rug
and carpet
The Company FCFC
Investment
Corp. (Cayman)
Investing
The Company FCFC
International
Limited
(Cayman)
Investing
FCFC
Investment
Corp.
(Cayman)
Formosa Power
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Cogeneration
power generation
business
FCFC
Investment
Corp.
(Cayman)
Formosa
Chemicals &
Fibre (Hong
Kong) Co., Ltd.
Investing
Formosa
Chemicals &
Fibre (Hong
Kong) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa ABS
Plastics
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Sale of
Acrylonitrile
Butadiene Styrene
(ABS)
Formosa
Chemicals &
Fibre (Hong
Kong) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Phenol
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Manufacturing
Acetone and
Synthetic Phenolic
Formosa
Chemicals &
Fibre (Hong
Kong) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa PS
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Producing and
marketing of
Polystyrene
December 31,2017
December 31,2016
Description
100.00
100.00 The Company holds more than
50% of voting rights. (Note l)
100.00
100.00 The Company holds more than
50% of voting rights.
100.00
100.00 The Company holds more than
50% of voting rights. (Note l)
100.00
100.00 The company holds more than
50% of voting rights through
wholly-owned company -
FCFC Investment Corp.
(Cayman)
100.00
100.00 The company holds more than
50% of voting rights through
wholly-owned company -
FCFC Investment Corp.
(Cayman)
100.00
100.00 The company holds more than
50% of voting rights through
wholly-owned company -
FCFC Investment Corp. (Hong
Kong)
100.00
100.00 The company holds more than
50% of voting rights through
wholly-owned company -
FCFC Investment Corp. (Hong
Kong)
100.00
100.00 The company holds more than
50% of voting rights through
wholly-owned company -
FCFC Investment Corp. (Hong
Kong)
Ownership (%)
Description
December 31,2017
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00

~22~

Name of
Name of
Main business
investor
subsidiary
activities
Formosa
Chemicals &
Fibre (Hong
Kong) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Chemicals
Industries
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Producing and
marketing of PTA
The Company Formosa
Biomedical
Technology
Corp.
Manufacturing and
sale of cleaner and
cosmetics
Formosa
Biomedical
Technology
Corp.
Hong Jing
Resources Corp.
Removal and
disposal of waste
Formosa
Biomedical
Technology
Corp.
Formosa
Biomedical
Technology
(SAMOA) Co.,
Ltd.
Investment
Formosa
Biomedical
Technology
Corp.
Formosa Waters
Technology Co.,
Ltd.
Manufacturing
industrial catalyst
and wholesale of
other chemical
products
Formosa
Biomedical
Technology
(SAMOA)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa
Biomedical
Trading
(Shanghai) Co.,
Ltd.
Importing,
exporting and
wholesale of
heatlhy food
The Company Ta Shin Spining
Corp.
Spinning
The Company Formosa
Idemitsu
Petrochemical
Corp.
Wholesale and
retail of
petrochemical and
plastic raw
materials
December 31,2017
December 31,2016
Description
100.00
100.00 The company holds more than
50% of voting rights through
wholly-owned company -
FCFC Investment Corp. (Hong
Kong)
88.59
88.59 The Company holds more than
50% of voting rights.
51.00
51.00 The Company holds more than
50% of voting rights through a
88.59% of voting rights owned
company - Formosa
Biochemical Technology
Corp.
100.00
100.00 Formosa Biochemical
Technology holds more than
50% of voting rights.
57.00
- Formosa Biochemical
Technology holds more than
50% of voting rights.
100.00
100.00 Formosa Biochemical
Technology holds more than
50% of voting rights through a
100% owned company -
Formsa Biomedical
Technology (SAMOA) Co.,
Ltd
86.40
86.40 The Company holds more than
50% of voting rights.
50.00
50.00 The Company has substantial
control and thus regards
Formosa Idemitsu
Petrochemical Corp. as a
subsidiary.
Ownership (%)
Description
December 31,2017
100.00
88.59
51.00
100.00
57.00
100.00
86.40
50.00

~23~

Name of
Name of
Main business
investor
subsidiary
activities
The Company Formosa BP
Chemicals Corp.
Chemistry,
international trade
of petrochemistry
The Company Formosa
Industried
Corp., Vietnam
Production and
marketing of
textile, polyester
staple fibre, cotton,
hydropower
The Company Formosa Taffeta
Co., Ltd.
Production and
marketing of
Polyamine fabric,
Polyester fabric,
cotton fabric,
blended fabric and
tire cord fabric
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Advanced
Technologies
Co., Ltd.
Assembly, testing,
model processing
and research and
development of
various integrated
circuits
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta
(Zhong Shan)
Co., Ltd.
Production of
cotton lun,
Terylene greige
cloth, coloured
cloth and textured
processing yarn
products
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta
(Vietnam) Co.,
Ltd.
Production and
marketing of
textile, polyester
staple fibre, cotton,
hydropower
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Development
Co., Ltd.
Assembly, testing,
model processing
and research and
development of
various integrated
circuits
December 31,2017
December 31,2016
Description
50.00
50.00 The Company has substantial
control and thus regards
Formosa BP Chemicals Corp.
as a subsidiary.
42.50
42.50 The Company has substantial
control and thus regards
Formosa Industries Corp. as a
subsidiary.
37.40
37.40 The Company has substantial
control and thus regards
Formosa Taffeta Corp. as a
subsidiary.
65.68
65.68 Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
holds more than 50% of voting
rights.
100.00
100.00 Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
holds more than 50% of voting
rights.
100.00
100.00 The Company and Formosa
Taffeta Co., Ltd. hold more
than 50% of voting rights.
100.00
100.00 Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
holds more than 50% of voting
rights.
Ownership (%)
December 31,2017
50.00
42.50
37.40
65.68
100.00
100.00
100.00

~24~

Name of
Name of
Main business
investor
subsidiary
activities
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta
(Hong Kong)
Co., Ltd.
Sale of Nylon and
Polyamine fabric
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Schoeller F.T.C.
(Hong Kong)
Co., Ltd.
Sale of hi-tech
performance fabric
of 3XDRY,
Nanosphere,
Keprotec, Dynatec,
Spirit and Reflex
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Xiamen
Xiangyu
Formosa Import
& Export
Trading Co.,
Ltd.
Import and export,
entrepot trade,
merchandise export
processing,
warehousing and
design and drawing
of black and white
and colour graphs
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta
(Dong Nai) Co.,
Ltd.
Manufacturing of
nylon and polyester
filament products
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta
(Cayman) Co.,
Ltd.
Investment
Formosa
Taffeta (Hong
Kong) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta
(Changshu) Co.,
Ltd.
Manufacturing of
processing fabric of
nylon filament
knitted cloth,
weaving and
dyeing as well as
post processing of
knitted fabric
Formosa
Development
Co., Ltd.
Public More
Internation Co.,
Ltd.
Employment
services and
temporary worker
services
December 31,2017
December 31,2016
Description
100.00
100.00 Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
holds more than 50% of voting
rights.
43.00
43.00 Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd. has
substantial control and thus
regards Schoeller F.T.C.
(Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. as a
subsidiary.
100.00
100.00 Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
holds more than 50% of voting
rights.
100.00
100.00 Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
holds more than 50% of voting
rights.
100.00
100.00 Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
holds more than 50% of voting
rights. (Note l)
100.00
100.00 Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
holds more than 50% of voting
rights through a 100% owned
company - Formosa Taffeta
(Hong Kong) Co., Ltd.
100.00
- Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
holds more than 50% of voting
rights through a 100% owned
company - Formosa
Development Co., Ltd.
Ownership (%)
Description
December 31,2017
100.00
43.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00

~25~

  • C. Subsidiaries not included in the consolidated financial statements: None.

  • D. Adjustments for subsidiaries with different balance sheet dates: None.

  • E. Significant restrictions: None.

  • F. Subsidiaries that have non-controlling interests that are material to the Group:

  • As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the non-controlling interest amounted to $60,831,200 and $59,649,846, respectively. The information of non-controlling interest and respective subsidiary is as follows:

Name of
subsidiary
Principal place
of business
Taiwan
Amount
Ownership
(%)
Amount
Ownership
(%)
$ 43,310,992
62.60
$ 41,591,321
62.60
Non-controllinginterest
December 31,2017
December 31,2016
Amount
Ownership
(%)
Amount
Ownership
(%)
$ 43,310,992
62.60
$ 41,591,321
62.60
Non-controllinginterest
December 31,2017
December 31,2016
Description
Amount
Ownership
(%)
$ 43,310,992
62.60
December 31,2017
Amount
$ 43,310,992
Amount
$ 41,591,321
Formosa
Taffeta
Co., Ltd.
-

Summarised financial information of the subsidiary:

Balance sheets

Balance sheets
Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total net assets
Formosa Taffeta Co.,Ltd.
December 31,2017
23,982,143
$ 70,720,892
9,413,895
12,106,570
73,182,570
$
December 31,2016
23,210,986
$ 68,819,110
9,293,527
12,456,669
70,279,900
$

Statements of comprehensive income

Revenue
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense

Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the
year
Comprehensive income attributable to
non-controlling interest
Year ended December 31,
2017
Year ended December 31,
2016
40,705,664
$ 39,848,986
$ 5,276,484
4,474,799
516,468)
(
634,299)
(
4,760,016
3,840,500
5,731,460
16,298,058
10,491,476
$ 20,138,558
$ 582,649
$ 473,896
$ Formosa TaffetaCo.,Ltd.
Year ended December 31,
2017
Year ended December 31,
2016
40,705,664
$ 39,848,986
$ 5,276,484
4,474,799
516,468)
(
634,299)
(
4,760,016
3,840,500
5,731,460
16,298,058
10,491,476
$ 20,138,558
$ 582,649
$ 473,896
$ Formosa TaffetaCo.,Ltd.
Year ended December 31,
2017
Year ended December 31,
2016
40,705,664
$ 39,848,986
$ 5,276,484
4,474,799
516,468)
(
634,299)
(
4,760,016
3,840,500
5,731,460
16,298,058
10,491,476
$ 20,138,558
$ 582,649
$ 473,896
$ Formosa TaffetaCo.,Ltd.
Year ended December 31,
2017
40,705,664
$ 5,276,484
516,468)
(
4,760,016
5,731,460
10,491,476
$ 582,649
$
39,848,986
$ 4,474,799
634,299)
(
3,840,500
16,298,058
20,138,558
$ 473,896
$

~26~

Statements of cash flows

Statements of cash flows
Net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities
Net cash provided by (used in)
investing activities
Net cash provided by (used in)
financing activities
Effect of exchange rates on cash
and cash equivalents
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning
of year
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
Year ended December 31,
2017
6,335,824
$ 3,917,476)
(
3,094,693)
(
34,590)
(
710,935)
(
5,653,854
4,942,919
$
4,903,770
$ 2,551,350)
(
2,383,317)
(
44,154
13,257
5,640,597
5,653,854
$

(4) Foreign currency translation

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in New Taiwan dollars, which is the Group’s functional and presentation currency.

  • A. Foreign currency transactions and balances

  • (a) Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

  • (b) Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the period end are retranslated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising upon re-translation at the balance sheet date are recognised in profit or loss.

  • (c) Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through profit or loss are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognised in profit or loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through other comprehensive income are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. However, nonmonetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are not measured at fair value are translated using the historical exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions.

  • (d) All foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the statement of comprehensive income

~27~

within ‘other gains and losses’.

  • B. Translation of foreign operations

    • (a) The operating results and financial position of all the group entities, associates and jointly controlled entities that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

      • i. Assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing exchange rate at the date of that balance sheet;

      • ii. Income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates of that period; and

      • iii. All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.

    • (b) When the foreign operation partially disposed of or sold is an associate or jointly controlled entity, exchange differences that were recorded in other comprehensive income are proportionately reclassified to profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on sale. In addition, even when the Group retains partial interest in the former foreign associate or jointly controlled entity after losing significant influence over the former foreign associate, or losing joint control of the former jointly controlled entity, such transactions should be accounted for as disposal of all interest in these foreign operations.

  • (5) Classification of current and non-current items

  • A. Assets that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current assets; otherwise they are classified as non-current assets:

    • (a) Assets arising from operating activities that are expected to be realised, or are intended to be sold or consumed within the normal operating cycle;

    • (b) Assets held mainly for trading purposes;

    • (c) Assets that are expected to be realised within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

    • (d) Cash and cash equivalents, excluding restricted cash and cash equivalents and those that are to be exchanged or used to settle liabilities more than twelve months after the balance sheet date.

  • B. Liabilities that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current liabilities; otherwise they are classified as non-current liabilities:

    • (a) Liabilities that are expected to be settled within the normal operating cycle;

    • (b) Liabilities arising mainly from trading activities;

    • (c) Liabilities that are to be settled within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

    • (d) Liabilities for which the repayment date cannot be extended unconditionally to more than twelve months after the balance sheet date. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.

(6) Cash equivalents

Cash equivalents refer to short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Time deposits that

~28~

meet the definition above and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments in operations are classified as cash equivalents.

(7) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

  • A. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held for trading or financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition. Financial assets are classified in this category of held for trading if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short-term. Derivatives are also categorized as financial assets held for trading unless they are designated as hedges. Financial assets that meet one of the following criteria are designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition:

  • (a) Hybrid (combined) contracts; or

  • (b) They eliminate or significantly reduce a measurement or recognition inconsistency; or

  • (c) They are managed and their performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.

  • B. On a regular way purchase or sale basis, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognised and derecognised using trade date accounting.

  • C. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognised at fair value. Related transaction costs are expensed in profit or loss. These financial assets are subsequently remeasured and stated at fair value, and any changes in the fair value of these financial assets are recognised in profit or loss. Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured or derivatives that are linked to and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity instruments are presented in ‘financial assets measured at cost’.

(8) Available-for-sale financial assets

  • A. Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or not classified in any of the other categories.

  • B. On a regular way purchase or sale basis, available-for-sale financial assets are recognised and derecognised using trade date accounting.

  • C. Available-for-sale financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs. These financial assets are subsequently remeasured and stated at fair value, and any changes in the fair value of these financial assets are recognised in other comprehensive income. Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured or derivatives that are linked to and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity instruments are presented in ‘financial assets measured at cost’.

  • (9) Loans and receivables

  • Accounts receivable are loans and receivables originated by the entity. They are created by the entity by selling goods or providing services to customers in the ordinary course of business. Accounts receivable are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. However, short-term accounts

~29~

receivable without bearing interest are subsequently measured at initial invoice amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

(10) Impairment of financial assets

  • A. The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated.

  • B. The criteria that the Group uses to determine whether there is objective evidence of an impairment loss is as follows:

  • (a) Significant financial difficulty of the issuer or debtor;

  • (b) A breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments;

  • (c) The Group, for economic or legal reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, granted the borrower a concession that a lender would not otherwise consider;

  • (d) It becomes probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization;

  • (e) The disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties;

  • (f) Observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from a group of financial assets since the initial recognition of those assets, although the decrease cannot yet be identified with the individual financial asset in the group, including adverse changes in the payment status of borrowers in the group or national or local economic conditions that correlate with defaults on the assets in the group;

  • (g) Information about significant changes with an adverse effect that have taken place in the technology, market, economic or legal environment in which the issuer operates, and indicates that the cost of the investment in the equity instrument may not be recovered;

  • (h) A significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of an investment in an equity instrument below its cost.

  • C.When the Group assesses that there has been objective evidence of impairment and an impairment loss has occurred, accounting for impairment is made as follows according to the category of financial assets:

  • (a) Financial assets measured at amortised cost

    • The amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate, and is recognised in profit or loss. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its amortised cost that would have been at the date of reversal had the impairment loss not been recognised previously. Impairment loss is recognised and reversed

~30~

by adjusting the carrying amount of the asset through the use of an impairment allowance account.

  • (b) Financial assets measured at cost

  • The amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at current market return rate of similar financial asset, and is recognised in profit or loss. Impairment loss recognised for this category shall not be reversed subsequently. Impairment loss is recognised by adjusting the carrying amount of the asset through the use of an impairment allowance account.

  • (c) Available-for-sale financial assets

The amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s acquisition cost (less any principal repayment and amortisation) and current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in profit or loss, and is reclassified from ‘other comprehensive income’ to ‘profit or loss’. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of an investment in a debt instrument increases, and the increase can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised, such impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss. Impairment loss of an investment in an equity instrument recognised in profit or loss shall not be reversed through profit or loss. Impairment loss is recognised and reversed by adjusting the carrying amount of the asset through the use of an impairment allowance account.

(11) Derecognition of financial assets

The Group derecognises a financial asset when one of the following conditions is met:

  • A. The contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial asset expire.

  • B. The contractual rights to receive cash flows of the financial asset have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset.

  • C. The contractual rights to receive cash flows of the financial asset have been transferred and the Group has not retained control of the financial asset.

(12) Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined using the weighted-average method. The cost of finished goods and work in process comprises raw materials, direct labor, other direct costs and related production overheads (allocated based on normal operating capacity). It excludes borrowing costs. The item by item approach is used in applying the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of completion and applicable variable selling expenses.

(13) Investments accounted for using equity method /associates

  • A. Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control. In general, it is presumed that the investor has significant influence, if an investor holds, directly or

~31~

  • indirectly 20 per cent or more of the voting power of the investee. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are initially recognised at cost.

  • B. The Group’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in profit or loss, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognised in other comprehensive income. When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

  • C.When changes in an associate’s equity do not arise from profit or loss or other comprehensive income of the associate and such changes do not affect the Group’s ownership percentage of the associate, the Group recognises the Group’s share of change in equity of the associate in ‘capital surplus’ in proportion to its ownership.

  • D. Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

  • E. In the case that an associate issues new shares and the Group does not subscribe or acquire new shares proportionately, which results in a change in the Group’s ownership percentage of the associate but maintains significant influence on the associate, then ‘capital surplus’ and ‘investments accounted for under the equity method’shall be adjusted for the increase or decrease of its share of equity interest. If the above condition causes a decrease in the Group’s ownership percentage of the associate, in addition to the above adjustment, the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate are reclassified to profit or loss proportionately on the same basis as would be required if the relevant assets or liabilities were disposed of.

  • F. Upon loss of significant influence over an associate, the Group remeasures any investment retained in the former associate at its fair value. Any difference between fair value and carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss.

  • G. When the Group disposes its investment in an associate and loses significant influence over this associate, the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate, are reclassified to profit or loss, on the same basis as would be required if the relevant assets or liabilities were disposed of. If it retains significant influence over this associate, the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate are reclassified to profit or loss proportionately in accordance with the aforementioned approach.

  • H. When the Group disposes its investment in an associate and loses significant influence over this associate, the amounts previously recognised as capital surplus in relation to the associate are transferred to profit or loss. If it retains significant influence over this associate, the amounts

~32~

previously recognised as capital surplus in relation to the associate are transferred to profit or loss proportionately.

(14) Property, plant and equipment

  • A. Property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost. Borrowing costs incurred during the construction period are capitalised.

  • B. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.

  • C. Land is not depreciated. Other property, plant and equipment apply cost model and are depreciated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost over their estimated useful lives. Each part of an item of property, plant, and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item must be depreciated separately.

  • D. The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date. If expectations for the assets’ residual values and useful lives differ from previous estimates or the patterns of consumption of the assets’future economic benefits embodied in the assets have changed significantly, any change is accounted for as a change in estimate under IAS 8, ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’, from the date of the change. The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

Land improvements 3 ~ 15 years Buildings 10 ~ 60 years Machinery and equipment 5 ~ 15 years Transportation equipment 3 ~ 15 years Other equipment 2 ~ 15 years

(15) Intangible assets

Computer software is stated at cost and amortised on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life.

(16) Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group assesses at each balance sheet date the recoverable amounts of those assets where there is an indication that they are impaired. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell or value in use. Except for goodwill, when the circumstances or reasons for recognising impairment loss for an asset in prior years no longer exist or diminish, the impairment loss is reversed. The increased carrying amount due to reversal should not be more than what the depreciated or amortised historical cost would have been if the impairment had not been recognised.

~33~

(17) Borrowings

  • Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

(18) Notes and accounts payable

  • Notes and accounts payable are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. They are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. However, short-term accounts payable without bearing interest are subsequently measured at initial invoice amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

(19) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

  • Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are financial liabilities held for trading or financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition. Financial liabilities are classified in this category of held for trading if acquired principally for the purpose of repurchasing in the short-term. Derivatives are also categorized as financial liabilities held for trading unless they are designated as hedges. Financial liabilities that meet one of the following criteria are designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition:

  • (a)Hybrid (combined) contracts; or

  • (b)They eliminate or significantly reduce a measurement or recognition inconsistency; or

  • (c)They are managed and their performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk management policy.

  • (20) Derecognition of financial liabilities

  • A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires.

  • (21) Offsetting financial instruments

  • Financial assets and liabilities are offset and reported in the net amount in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

  • (22) Derivative financial instruments

  • Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at their fair value. Any changes in the fair value are recognised in profit or loss.

(23) Employee benefits

  • A. Short-term employee benefits

  • Short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in respect of service rendered by employees in a period and should be recognised as expense in that period when the employees render service.

~34~

  • B. Pensions

  • (a) Defined contribution plans

    • For defined contribution plans, the contributions are recognised as pension expense when they are due on an accrual basis. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent of a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments.
  • (b) Defined benefit plans

    • i. Net obligation under a defined benefit plan is defined as the present value of an amount of pension benefits that employees will receive on retirement for their services with the Group in current period or prior periods. The liability recognised in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less the fair value of plan assets. The net defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The rate used to discount is determined by using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related pension liability; when there is no deep market in high-quality corporate bonds, the Group uses interest rates of government bonds (at the balance sheet date) instead.

    • ii.Remeasurements arising on defined benefit plans are recognised in other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise and are recorded as other equity.

    • iii.Past service costs are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

  • C. Employees’, directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration

  • Employees’ remuneration and directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration are recognised as expense and liability, provided that such recognition is required under legal or constructive obligation and those amounts can be reliably estimated. Any difference between the resolved amounts and the subsequently actual distributed amounts is accounted for as changes in estimates.

(24) Income tax

  • A. The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or items recognised directly in equity, in which cases the tax is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity.

  • B. The current income tax expense is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in accordance with applicable tax regulations. It establishes provisions where appropriate based on the amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. An additional 10% tax is levied on the unappropriated retained earnings and is recorded as income tax expense in the year the stockholders resolve to retain the earnings.

~35~

  • C. Deferred income tax is recognised, using the balance sheet liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated balance sheet. However, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

  • D. Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. At each balance sheet date, unrecognised and recognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed.

  • E. Current income tax assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset on the balance sheet when the entity has the legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and they are levied by the same taxation authority on either the same entity or different entities that intend to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

  • F. A deferred tax asset shall be recognised for the carryforward of unused tax credits resulting from acquisitions of equipment or technology and equity investments to the extent that it is possible that future taxable profit will be available against which the unused tax credits can be utilised.

  • (25) Treasury shares

  • Where the Company repurchases the Company’s equity share capital that has been issued, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is deducted from equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders. Where such shares are subsequently reissued, the difference between their book value and any consideration received, net of any directly attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects, is included in equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders.

(26) Dividends

  • Dividends are recorded in the Company’s financial statements in the period in which they are approved by the Company’s shareholders. Cash dividends are recorded as liabilities; stock dividends are recorded as stock dividends to be distributed and are reclassified to ordinary shares on the effective date of new shares issuance.

(27) Revenue recognition

  • A. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable taking into

~36~

account corporate tax, returns, rebates and discounts for the sale of goods to external customers in the ordinary course of the Group’s activities. Revenue arising from the sales of goods is recognised when the Group has delivered the goods to the customer, the amount of sales revenue can be measured reliably and it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity. The delivery of goods is completed when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer, the Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold, and the customer has accepted the goods based on the sales contract or there is objective evidence showing that all acceptance provisions have been satisfied.

  • B. The Group offers customers price discounts. The Group estimates such discounts based on historical experience. Provisions for such liabilities are recorded when the sales are recognised. Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments.

(28) Operating segments

  • Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments.

5. CRITICALACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND KEY SOURCES OF

ASSUMPTION UNCERTAINTY

The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires management to make critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies and make critical assumptions and estimates concerning future events. Assumptions and estimates may differ from the actual results and are continually evaluated and adjusted based on historical experience and other factors. The information is addressed below:

  • (1) Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies

  • Financial assets—impairment of equity investments

  • The Group follows the guidance of IAS 39 to determine whether a financial asset-equity investment is impaired. This determination requires significant judgement. In making this judgement, the Group evaluates, among other factors, the duration and extent to which the fair value of an equity investment is less than its cost and the financial health of and short-term business outlook for the investee, including factors such as industry and sector performance, changes in technology and operational and financing cash flow.

(2) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

  • A. Impairment assessment of tangible assets

The Group assesses impairment based on its subjective judgement and determines the separate cash flows of a specific group of assets, useful lives of assets and the future possible income and expenses arising from the assets depending on how assets are utilised and industrial characteristics.

~37~

Any changes of economic circumstances or estimates due to the change of the Group strategy might cause material impairment on assets in the future.

  • B. Realisability of deferred tax assets

  • Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Assessment of the realisability of deferred tax assets involves critical accounting judgements and estimates of the management, including the assumptions of expected future sales revenue growth rate and profit rate, available tax credits, tax planning, etc. Any variations in global economic environment, industrial environment, and laws and regulations might cause material adjustments to deferred tax assets.

  • C. Calculation of net defined benefit liabilities

When calculating the present value of defined pension obligations, the Group must apply judgements and estimates to determine the actuarial assumptions on balance sheet date, including discount rates and future salary growth rate. Any changes in these assumptions could significantly impact the carrying amount of defined pension obligations.

6. DETAILS OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTS

(1) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash on hand and petty cash
Checking accounts and demand deposits
Cash equivalents
Time deposits
Bonds repurchased and commercial paper
December31,2017
132,789
$ 5,714,328
15,122,751
8,714,731
29,684,599
$
December31,2016
104,883
$ 8,374,036
14,186,540
7,726,452
30,391,911
$
  • A. The Group transacts with a variety of financial institutions all with high credit quality to disperse credit risk, so it expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote. The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at balance sheet date is the carrying amount of all cash and cash equivalents.

  • B. The Group has no cash and cash equivalents pledged to others.

~38~

(2) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
A. The Group recognised gain on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or lo
amounting to $2,775 and $2,160 for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectivel
B. The non-hedging derivative instruments transaction and contract information are as follows:
Items
December31,2017
December31,2016
Current items:
Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
Beneficiary certificate
$ 619,504
$ 619,504
Non-hedging derivatives
398
66
619,902
619,570
Valuation adjustments of financial assets
at fair value through profit or loss
10,494
8,051
630,396
$ 627,621
$ Contract Amount
Contract Amount
(Notional
(Notional
Derivative
Principal)
Principal)
Instruments
(in thousands)
(in thousands)
Current items:
Forward exchange
contracts:
Taipei Fubon
JPY 192,020
Nov. 2017 -
Feb. 2018
-
-
CHB
-
-
USD 1,000
Dec. 2016 -
Feb. 2017
December 31,2017
December 31,2016
Contract Period
Contract Period
December31,2016
$ 619,504
66
619,570
8,051
627,621
$
Contract Amount
(Notional
Principal)
(in thousands)
-
USD 1,000
-
Dec. 2016 -
Feb. 2017
Contract Period
  • A. The Group recognised gain on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss amounting to $2,775 and $2,160 for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

  • B. The non-hedging derivative instruments transaction and contract information are as follows:

The Group entered into forward exchange contracts to buy USD and JPY to hedge exchange rate risk of Ninth Naphtha Cracker Project from syndicated long-term borrowings. However, these forward exchange contracts are not accounted for under hedge accounting.

~39~

(3) Available-for-sale financial assets

December 31, 2017 December 31, 2016

Current items:
Listed (TSE and OTC) stocks
Unlisted stocks
Fund
Valuation adjustments of
available-for-sale financial
assets
Less: Accumulated impairment

Non-current items:
Listed (TSE and OTC) stocks
Valuation adjustments of
available-for-sale financial
assets
Less: Accumulated impairment
25,540,146
$ 825,839
4,903,800
88,589,604
119,859,389
2,241,589)
(

117,617,800
$ 9,075,966
$ 37,437,306
46,513,272
2,518,986)
(

43,994,286
$
25,658,353
$ 825,839
4,903,800
71,681,703
103,069,695
2,291,703)
(
100,777,992
$ 9,418,267
$ 35,576,112
44,994,379
2,613,085)
(
42,381,294
$
  • A. The Company has sold Nan Ya Technology Corporation’s shares of 3,673 thousand shares in open market between September 2017 and November 2017 for use of operating capital. Accordingly, the Company has recognised gain on disposal of investments of $2,140,569 (recorded as other gains and losses).

  • B. The Group purchased the Mega Private US Dollar Money Market Funds in January, March and May 2016. The trading unit was 2,500,000 units, 4,994,157 units and 7,483,835 units and the trading amount was USD 25 million, USD 50 million and USD 75 million, respectively.

  • C. The Group recognised $7,161,297 and $5,897,644 as dividend income from available-for-sale financial assets for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

  • D. The Group recognised $17,333,899 and $16,824,750 as other comprehensive income from change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

  • E. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, no financial assets measured at cost held by the Group were pledged to others.

~40~

(4) Notes receivable, net

Notes receivable, net
Accounts receivable, net
Notes receivable
Less: Allowance for bad debts
Accounts receivable
Less: Allowance for bad debts
December31,2017
10,971,286
$ -
10,971,286
$ December 31,2017
21,910,658
$ 257,573)
(

21,653,085
$
December31,2016
7,037,751
$ -
7,037,751
$
December 31,2016
18,303,379
$ 274,404
(
18,028,975
$

(5) Accounts receivable, net

  • A. The credit quality of the Group’s accounts receivable that are neither past due nor impaired qualify the industrial characteristics, operating scale and profit situation of the counterparty.

  • B. The ageing analysis of accounts receivable that were past due but not impaired is as follows:

.
Up to 30 days
31 to 90 days
91 to 180 days
Over 180 days
December 31,2017
347,818
$ 66,606
3,172
7,075
424,671
$
December 31,2016
332,950
$ 72,739
26,408
4,816
436,913
$

The above ageing analysis was based on past due date.

  • C. Movement analysis of financial assets that were impaired is as follows:

Year ended December 31, 2017

0 Individual provision Group provision Total
At January 1 $ 156,022 $ 118,382 $ 274,404
Transfer to other income - ( 2,223) ( 2,223)
Write-off ( 13,443) - ( 13,443)
Effect of exchange rate - ( 1,165) ( 1,165)
At December 31 $ 142,579 $ 114,994 $ 257,573
Year endedDecember 31,2016
0 Individual provision Group provision Total
At January 1 $ 156,022 $ 124,330 $ 280,352
Write-off - ( 3,279) ( 3,279)
Effect of exchange rate - ( 2,669) ( 2,669)
At December 31 $ 156,022 $ 118,382 $ 274,404
  • D. The Group does not hold any collateral as security.

~41~

(6) Inventories

Inventories
Raw materials
Materials
Work in progress
Finished goods
Other inventory
Raw materials
Materials
Work in progress
Finished goods
Other inventory
December31,2017
Allowance for
Cost
valuation loss
13,536,387
$ 162,771)
($ 5,951,408
593,228)
(
6,726,046
7,281)
(
13,747,398
504,946)
(
144,127
109)
(
$ 40,105,366
($ 1,268,335)
December31,2016
Bookvalue
13,373,616
$ 5,358,180
6,718,765
13,242,452
144,018
$ 38,837,031
Allowance for
Cost
valuation loss
17,685,864
$ 143,306)
($ 5,660,605
517,325)
(
6,371,263
18,564)
(
13,750,552
675,146)
(
102,503
1,166)
(
$ 43,570,787
($ 1,355,507)
Bookvalue
17,542,558
$ 5,143,280
6,352,699
13,075,406
101,337
$ 42,215,280
  • A. Expense and loss incurred on inventories for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 were as follows:
as follows:
For the years ended December 31,
2017 2016
Cost of inventories sold $ 303,434,842 $ 270,249,925
(Gain) loss on inventory valuation (Note) ( 86,032) 498,306
Idle capacity 1,554,522 1,317,736
Others 321,937 ( 412,894)
$ 305,225,269 $ 271,653,073

Note: The gain from price recovery for the year ended December 31, 2016 resulted from the disposal of inventory which were previously provided with allowance. As the market value of petroleum related products decreased for the year ended December 31, 2017, the Group recognised related allowance for inventory valuation loss after assessment.

B. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, inventories pledged are described in Note 8.

~42~

(7) Financial assets measured at cost

Items
Mai Liao Harbor Administration Corp.
Formosa Plastic Corp. U.S.A
Taiwan Stock Exchange Corp.
Taiwan Aerospace Corp.
Yi-Jih Development Corp.
Chinese Television System Corp.
Formosa Automobile Corp.
Formosa Development Corp.
Formosa Technologies Corp.
Formosa Plastics Marine Corp.
Formosa Ocean Group Marine
Investment Corp.
Guangyuan Investment Corp.
Taiwan Leader Biotech Corp.
Toa Resin Corp., Ltd.
Shin Yun Natural Gas Corp.
Wk Technology Fund IV Ltd.
Syntronix Corporation
United Performance Materials Corp.
Association of R.O.C. in Xiamen
Nan Ya Photonics Inc.
United Biopharma, Inc.
Formosa Lithium Iron Oxide Corp.
Mega Growth Venture Capital Co.,Ltd.
Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Limited
UBI Pharma Inc.
Less: Accumulated impairment
December31,2017
539,260
$ 818,316
1,800
10,702
3,000
38,419
1,750
90,010
15,497
15,000
856,948
50,000
21,033
3,000
3,100
262
4,417
8,400
137
294,583
613,159
53,000
25,000
21,166,194
667,607
25,300,594
207,066)
(

$ 25,093,528
December31,2016
539,260
$ 818,316
1,800
10,702
3,000
38,419
1,750
90,010
15,848
15,000
856,948
50,000
21,033
3,000
3,100
23,812
4,417
8,400
141
294,583
635,828
53,000
25,000
20,449,290
676,215
24,638,872
207,066)
(
$ 24,431,806

A. According to the Group’s intention, the investment in above stocks should be classified as available-for-sale financial assets. However, as these stocks are not traded in active market, and

~43~

no sufficient industry information of companies similar to the Group’s financial information can be obtained, the fair value of the investment in stocks cannot be measured reliably. Accordingly, the Group classified those stocks as ‘financial assets measured at cost’.

  • B. The Group recognised $303,660 and $345,717 as dividend income from investment in financial assets measured at cost for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

  • C. Value of the stocks mentioned above was impaired, accordingly, the Group recognised impairment loss of $207,066 for the year ended December 31, 2016.

  • D. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, no financial assets measured at cost held by the Group were pledged to others.

(8) Investments accounted for using equity method

Investments accounted for using equity method
.
Formosa Heavy Industries Corp.
Formosa Fairway Corp.
Formosa Plastics Transport Corp.
Formosa Petrochemical Corp.
Mai Liao Power Corp.
Hwa Ya Science Park Management Consulting Co.,
Ltd.
Chia-Nan Enterprise Corp.
Su Hua Transport Corp.
Formosa Environmental Technology Corp.
Formosa Synthetic Rubber Corp.
Formosa Synthetic Rubber Corp. (Hong Kong)
Formosa Resourse Corp.
Formosa Group (Cayman) Corp.
Formosa Construction Corp.
FG INC.
Beyoung International Corp.
Kuang Yueh Co., Ltd.
Changshu Yu Yuan Co., Ltd.
December31,2017
7,694,277
$ 100,952
738,229
82,001,789
10,845,857
1,382
260,483
277,136
226,435
283,679
802,566
5,361,771
348,135
87,774
2,165,787
95,491
1,149,965
35,008
$ 112,476,716
December31,2016
7,644,268
$ 101,719
750,304
74,173,344
10,936,483
1,776
261,922
251,008
255,716
315,764
1,212,400
4,159,625
549,598
91,895
-
94,389
1,175,070
59,856
$ 102,035,137

~44~

A. Associates

  • (a) The basic information of the associate that is material to the Group is as follows:

Shareholding ratio

Company
name
Principal place
of business
December
31,2017
December
31,2016
Nature of
relationship
Method of
measurement
Equity method
Formosa
Petrochemical
Corp.
Taiwan 24.15% 24.15% Investments
accounted
for using
equity
method
  • (b) The summarised financial information of the associate that is material to the Group is shown below:

Balance sheets

Balance sheets
Formosa Petrochemical Corp.
. December 31,2017 December 31,2016
Current assets $ 264,858,391 $ 281,610,398
Non-current assets 161,521,779 168,006,910
Current liabilities ( 64,714,687) ( 67,458,120)
Non-current liabilities ( 20,378,883) ( 73,094,405)
Total net assets $ 341,286,600 $ 309,064,783
Share in associate's net assets $ 82,420,714 $ 74,639,145
Unrealised profit from sale of upstream
transactions eliminations ( 308,206) ( 355,082)
Net differences in share catiptal ( 110,719) ( 110,719)
Carrying amount of the associate $ 82,001,789 $ 74,173,344

Statements of comprehensive income

Revenue
Profit for the year from continuing operations
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Total comprehensive income
Dividends received from associates
Formosa Petrochemical Corp. Formosa Petrochemical Corp. Formosa Petrochemical Corp.
Year ended
December 31,2017
Year ended
December 31,2016
622,236,734
$ 80,170,146
9,204,227
89,374,373
$ 13,804,799
$
544,397,827
$
75,764,102
4,766,840
80,530,942
$
9,203,199
$
  • (c) The carrying amount of the Group’s interests in all individually immaterial associates and the Group’s share of the operating results are summarised below:

As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the carrying amount of the Group’s individually

~45~

immaterial associates amounted to $30,474,927 and $27,861,793, respectively.

Profit for the year from continuing
operations
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
Total comprehensive income
Year ended
December31,2017
Year ended
December31,2016
(
(
78,251
$ 1,034,719)

956,468)
$
5,668,226
$ 675,571)
(
4,992,655
$
  • (d) The fair value of the Group’s associates which have quoted market price was as follows:

Formosa Petrochemical Corp.

December 31,2017
$ 265,742,377
December 31,2016
$ 257,689,578
  • B. The investments accounted for using equity method were based on the investees’ audited financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

  • C. In response to Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corporation’s planning of shareholding, the Group has signed an agreement for the transfer of capital contribution with Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Limited in September 2014, whereby the Group will transfer all its capital contribution of US$689,955 thousand in Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corporation as investment in Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Limited. The Group has conducted restructuring in June, 2015, transferring 14.75% of equity in Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Limited to Formosa Group Investment (Cayman) Limited as capital contribution. After reorganization, the Group now indirectly holds 19.71% of voting rights of Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corporation through direct ownership in Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Limited. Although the shareholding ratio is less than 20%, as the Group still has significant influence over Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corp., the Group accounts for Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corp. using equity method. In August, 2015, Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Limited received cash from a capital increase. Since Formosa Taffeta (Cayman) Co., Ltd., the Group’s subsidiary, and Formosa Group Investment (Cayman) Corp., the Group’s associate, did not subscribe to the capital increase proportionately, the Group’s overall ownership percentage decreased from 19.71% to 16.5%. Accordingly, capital surplus was recognised. In January 2016, the Group has transferred all its share capital of Formosa Group Investment (Cayman) Corp. as investment in FCFC International Limited (Cayman). After reorganization, the Group’s subsidiaries, FCFC International Limited (Cayman) and Formosa Biomedical Technology (SAMOA) Co., Ltd. collectively hold 15.28% of share capital of Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Limited. As the Group has no significant influence over the subsidiaries in management decisions, the Group discontinued accounting the subsidiary using the equity method when the Group lost significant influence and reclassified the investment as financial assets at cost.

  • D. In order to improve technical value and integrate related resources of biomedical industry and further develop the Group toward the high-end medical domain, the Group acquired 150 million shares of UBI Pharma Inc. at NT$4 per share and shareholding ratio is 21.99%. Since July 2016,

~46~

the Group has lost significant influence in operational decision making over UBI Pharma Inc. As a result, the Group discontinued accounting for this investment under equity method and reclassified the investment as financial assets at cost. As of September 30, 2017, the shareholding ratio was 18.99%.

  • E. The Board of Directors resolved to invest USD 72,600 thousand, equivalent to 30% of ownership, in FG INC in November, 2017.

  • F. The Group received cash dividends of $14,443,403 and $11,195,240 for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, from its investments accounted for using equity method. The cash dividends are recorded as a deduction from the Group’s investments accounted for using equity method.

  • G. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, no equity investments by the Group were pledged to others.

(9) Property, plant and equipment

Construction in Construction in
progress and
Land and land Machinery Transportation equipment to
. improvements Buildings and equipment equipment be inspected Total
At January 1, 2017
Cost $ 8,779,868 $ 44,776,889 $ 293,971,383 $ 14,692,225 $ 14,151,660 $ 376,372,025
Accumulated
depreciation
and impairment ( 170,292) ( 22,571,577) ( 210,261,607) ( 12,411,580) ( 43,509) ( 245,458,565)
$ 8,609,576 $ 22,205,312 $ 83,709,776 $ 2,280,645 $ 14,108,151 $ 130,913,460
2017
Opening net
book amount $ 8,609,576 $ 22,205,312 $ 83,709,776 $ 2,280,645 $ 14,108,151 $ 130,913,460
Additions - 11,884 203,377 207,007 11,247,250 11,669,518
Disposals ( 43,196) ( 28,735) ( 94,182) ( 5,003) - ( 171,116)
Reclassifications 108 2,203,995 10,182,040 202,435 ( 12,526,624) 61,954
Depreciation
charge ( 290) ( 1,471,045) ( 12,505,276) ( 495,868) - ( 14,472,479)
Reversal of
impairment loss 3,090 - 3,090
Net exchange
difference ( 44) ( 550,609) ( 1,546,359) ( 30,430) ( 531,367) ( 2,658,809)
Closing net
book amount $ 8,566,154 $ 22,370,802 $ 79,949,376 $ 2,161,876 $ 12,297,410 $ 125,345,618
At December 31, 2017
Cost $ 8,736,490 $ 46,210,594 $ 297,714,457 $ 14,717,555 $ 12,297,410 $ 379,676,506
Accumulated
depreciation
and impairment ( 170,336) ( 23,839,792) ( 217,765,081) ( 12,555,679) - ( 254,330,888)
$ 8,566,154 $ 22,370,802 $ 79,949,376 $ 2,161,876 $ 12,297,410 $ 125,345,618

~47~

Construction in Construction in
progress and
Land and land Machinery Transportation equipment to
. improvements Buildings and equipment equipment be inspected Total
At January 1, 2016
Cost $ 8,776,614 $ 44,661,550 $ 288,265,584 $ 14,794,731 $ 21,798,947 $ 378,297,426
Accumulated
depreciation
and impairment ( 171,256) ( 21,484,545) ( 199,945,206) ( 12,332,660) - ( 233,933,667)
$ 8,605,358 $ 23,177,005 $ 88,320,378 $ 2,462,071 $ 21,798,947 $ 144,363,759
2016
Opening net
book amount $ 8,605,358 $ 23,177,005 $ 88,320,378 $ 2,462,071 $ 21,798,947 $ 144,363,759
Additions - 67,402 505,723 168,135 7,526,614 8,267,874
Disposals ( 6) ( 2,296) ( 38,191) ( 8,775) - ( 49,268)
Reclassifications 4,758 1,365,457 12,931,220 242,886 ( 14,593,891) ( 49,570)
Depreciation
charge ( 313) ( 1,443,640) ( 14,052,099) ( 533,814) - ( 16,029,866)
Impairment loss - ( 77,231) ( 650,121) ( 10,361) ( 43,509) ( 781,222)
Net exchange
difference ( 221) ( 881,385) ( 3,307,134) ( 39,497) ( 580,010) ( 4,808,247)
Closing net
book amount $ 8,609,576 $ 22,205,312 $ 83,709,776 $ 2,280,645 $ 14,108,151 $ 130,913,460
At December 31, 2016
Cost $ 8,779,868 $ 44,776,889 $ 293,971,383 $ 14,692,225 $ 14,151,660 $ 376,372,025
Accumulated
depreciation
and impairment ( 170,292) ( 22,571,577) ( 210,261,607) ( 12,411,580) ( 43,509) ( 245,458,565)
$ 8,609,576 $ 22,205,312 $ 83,709,776 $ 2,280,645 $ 14,108,151 $ 130,913,460
  • A. Amount of borrowing costs capitalised as part of property, plant and equipment and the range of the interest rates for such capitalisation are as follows:
Amount capitalised
Interest rate
For the years endedDecember 31, For the years endedDecember 31,
2017
$ 84,752
0.98%~3.03%
2016
$ 167,447
1.01%~2.62%
  • B. Under the regulations, land may only be owned by individuals. Thus, the Group has already obtained ownership of the agricultural land for future plant expansion which was acquired by the Group under the name of a third party, and has pledged the full amount to the Company. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the pledged amount was $822,993 and $824,537, respectively.

  • C. Information about the property, plant and equipment that were pledged to others as collateral is provided in Note 8.

~48~

  • D. The Group recognised impairment loss (gain from reversal) for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016. Details of such loss are as follows:
Impairment loss�
Buildings
Impairment loss�
Machinery and equipment
(Reversal of impairment loss)
Impairment loss�
Transportation equipment
Impairment loss�
Construction in progress
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
Recognised
in profit
or loss
Recognised
in other
comprehensive
income
-
$ -
$ -
-
3,090)
(
-
-
-
3,090)
($ -
$ 2017
2016
Recognised
in profit
or loss
-
$ -
3,090)
(
-
3,090)
($
Recognised
in profit
or loss
77,231
$ 650,121
10,361
43,509
781,222
$
Recognised
in other
comprehensive
income
-
$ -
-
-
-
$
  • E. The impairment loss (gain from reversal) reported by operating segments is as follows:
3rd Petrochemical Div
Other divisions
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
Recognised
in profit
or loss
Recognised
in other
comprehensive
income
-
$ -
$ 3,090)
(
-
3,090)
($ -
$ 2017
2016
Recognised
in profit
or loss
-
$ 3,090)
(
3,090)
($
Recognised
in profit
or loss
314,437
$ 466,785
781,222
$
Recognised
in other
comprehensive
income
-
$ -
-
$

~49~

(10) Short-term loans and short-term notes and bills payable

Short-term loans and short-term notes and bills payable Short-term loans and short-term notes and bills payable
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Type of loans
December31,2017
Interest raterange
Collateral
OA loans
$ 7,386
0.32%~0.36%
None
Secured loans
2,798,304
1.40%~4.79%
Note 8
Unsecured loans
20,336,444
0.96%~4.57%
None
Total short-term loans
$ 23,142,134
Short-term notes and
bills payable
$ 1,580,000
0.56%~0.79%
None
Short-term notes and
bills payable discount
(
237)
Net short-term notes
and bills payable
$ 1,579,763
Type of loans
December31,2016
Interest raterange
Collateral
OA loans
$ 20,162
0.32%~1.95%
None
Secured loans
2,969,220
1.40%~2.33%
Note 8
Unsecured loans
23,157,368
0.87%~4.13%
None
Total short-term loans
$ 26,146,750
Short-term notes and
bills payable
$ 1,500,000
0.43%~0.96%
None
Short-term notes and
bills payable discount
(
536)
Net short-term notes
and bills payable
$ 1,499,464
Items
December31,2017
December31,2016
Current items:
Non-hedging derivatives
-
$ 1,381
$

Items
Current items:
Non-hedging derivatives
1,381
$

(11) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

  • A. The Group recognised net gain (loss) on valuation of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss amounting to $1,381 and ($562) for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

  • B. The non-hedging derivative instruments transaction and contract information are as follows: As of December 31, 2017: None.

~50~

Derivative Financial Liabilities
Current items:
Forward foreign exchange contracts
CHB
December 31,2016
Contract Amount
(Notional Principal)
(In thousand dollars)
USD 5,000
Contract Period
Nov. 2016 ~
Feb. 2017

The Group entered into forward foreign exchange contracts to buy USD and JPY to hedge exchange rate risk of selling prices. However, these forward foreign exchange contracts are not accounted for under hedge accounting.

(12) Bonds payable

Bonds payable
Domestic unsecured nonconvertible
corporate bonds
Less: Current portion
December 31,2017
39,750,000
$ 5,700,000)
(

34,050,000
$
December 31,2016
46,500,000
$ 6,750,000)
(
39,750,000
$

~51~

The terms of nonconvertible corporate bonds were as follows:

Description
First issued
domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate
bonds - A
First issued
domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate
bonds - B
Second issued
domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate
bonds - A
Second issued
domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate
bonds - B
Second issued
domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate
bonds - C
Third issued
domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate
bonds - A
Third issued
domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate
bonds - B
2012
Issuance
date
2012.7.26
2012.7.26
2012.12.7
2012.12.7
2012.12.7
2013.1.22
2013.1.22
Maturity
date
2016.7.26~
2017.7.26
2018.7.26~
2019.7.26
2016.12.7~
2017.12.7
2018.12.7~
2019.12.7
2021.12.7~
2022.12.7
2019.1.22~
2020.1.22
2022.1.22~
2023.1.22
Yield
rate(%)
1.29
1.40
1.23
1.36
1.51
1.34
1.50
Issued principal
amount
$ 6,000,000
3,000,000
3,000,000
3,900,000
4,100,000
2,800,000
2,200,000
December 31,2017
$ -
3,000,000
-
3,900,000
4,100,000
2,800,000
2,200,000
December 31,2016
Note
$ 3,000,000 Serial
bonds, to be
settled 50%,
50%
3,000,000 Serial
bonds, to be
settled 50%,
50%
1,500,000 Serial
bonds, to be
settled 50%,
50%
3,900,000 Serial
bonds, to be
settled 50%,
50%
4,100,000 Serial
bonds, to be
settled 50%,
50%
2,800,000 Serial
bonds, to be
settled 50%,
50%
2,200,000 Serial
bonds, to be
settled 50%,
50%
Note

~52~

Issuance
Maturity
Description
date
date
First issued
domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate
bonds - A
2013.7.8
2017.7.8~
2018.7.8
First issued
domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate
bonds - B
2013.7.8
2019.7.8~
2020.7.8
First issued
domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate
bonds - C
2013.7.8
2022.7.8~
2023.7.8
Second issued
domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate
bonds
2014.1.17
2025.1.17 ~
2026..1.17
First issued
domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate
bonds-A
2014.7.4
2023.7.4 ~
2024.7.4
First issued
domestic
unsecured
nonconvertible
corporate
bonds-B
2014.7.4
2028.7.4 ~
2029.7.4
Less: Current portion of bonds payable
2013
2014
Yield
rate(%)
1.24
1.38
1.52
2.03
1.81
2.03
Issued principal
amount
$ 4,500,000
2,700,000
2,800,000
10,000,000
1,400,000
4,600,000
December 31,2017
$ 2,250,000
2,700,000
2,800,000
10,000,000
1,400,000
4,600,000
39,750,000
5,700,000)
(

34,050,000
$
December 31,2016
Note
$ 4,500,000 Serial
bonds, to be
settled 50%,
50%
2,700,000 Serial
bonds, to be
settled 50%,
50%
2,800,000 Serial
bonds, to be
settled 50%,
50%
10,000,000 Serial
bonds, to be
settled 50%,
50%
1,400,000 Serial
bonds, to be
settled 50%,
50%
4,600,000 Serial
bonds, to be
settled 50%,
50%
46,500,000
6,750,000)
(
39,750,000
$
Note

~53~

- (13) Long term bank loans and notes payable

Type of loans Borrowing
period/repayment
term
Interest
rate range
Collateral December 31,2017
Japanese Mitsubishi
Bank
China Trust Bank
Sumitomo Mitsui
Banking
Corporation
Sumitomo Mitsui
Banking
Corporation
Mega International
Commercial Bank
Long-term bank loans
Unsecured loans
Mar. 29, 2016 ~
Mar. 29, 2019,
payable at maturity
date; interest payable
monthly
Aug. 24, 2015 ~
Aug. 24, 2020,
payable in full after
Aug. 24, 2018 or
payable in full at
maturity with a two-
year extension
Oct. 16, 2014 ~ Jul.
22, 2019, domestic:
one hundred million
principal payable
semi-annually after
Apr. 16, 2017;
overseas: one
hundred and ten
million payable semi-
annually after Apr.
16, 2017 with a two-
year extension
Oct. 16, 2014 ~ Jul.
22, 2019, principal
payable semi-
annually after Apr.
16, 2017 with a two-
year extension
Oct. 23, 2017 ~ Oct.
23, 2022, principal
payable semi-
annually after 18
months
1.05%~1.08%
LIBOR+1.25% (if
TAIFX is higher
than
LIBOR+0.35%,
the difference
between TAIFX
and LIBOR+0.35%
is payable by the
borrower)
LIBOR+1.55%
LIBOR+1.45%
and
TAIFX+0.4%
higher
1 to 5 years
(including 5 years)
rate of CBC,
4.75%
None
"
"
"
"
$ 3,000,000
2,555,333
2,390,954
2,151,859
475,069

~54~

Type of loans Borrowing
period/repayment
term
Interest
rate range
Collateral December 31,2017
Mega International
Commercial Bank
Taiwan Bank
Taiwan Bank
Taiwan Business
Bank
Chang Hwa Bank
Hua Nan Bank
Hua Nan Bank
Nov. 17, 2016 ~
Nov. 17, 2021,
principal payable
semi-annually after
18 months
Oct. 22, 2014 ~ Oct.
21, 2019, principal
payable semi-
annually after Oct.
22, 2017, interest
payable quarterly
Oct. 24, 2014 ~ Oct.
21, 2019, principal
payable semi-
annually after three
years; interest
payable quarterly
Jan.1, 2016 ~ Jan. 1,
2019, principal
payable quarterly
after 27 months
Sep. 2017 ~ Sep.
2022, principal
payable semi-
annually after 36
months
Feb. 3, 2017 ~ Feb.
3, 2020, principal
payable at maturity
date
Mar. 15, 2017 ~
Mar. 15, 2019,
payable in full at
maturity
1 to 5 years
(including 5 years)
rate of CBC,
4.75%
The interest rate is
1.75% plus the
average of the 3-
month RMB interbank
lending rate of HSBC
(HK) and that of
China Bank (HK), 2
business days before
the interest accrued
(the interest rate for
the second year is
6.0173%, and the
interest accrual period
is from October to
January)
LIBOR+1.40%
3 months
LIBOR+1.10%
3 months
1 to 5 years
(including 5 years)
rate of CBC,
4.75%
4.75%
1.03%
None
"
"
"
"
"
$ 1,566,812
438,525
1,910,272
577,495
383,709
159,879
1,500,000

~55~

Type of loans Borrowing
period/repayment
term
Interest
rate range
Collateral
December 31,2017
None
$ 300,000
"
2,000,000
"
900,000
"
500,000
"
500,000
"
200,000
"
1,000,000
"
1,500,000
Sino Pac Bank
First Commercial
Bank
Mizuho Corporate
Bank
E. Sun Bank
China Trust Bank
Land Bank of
Taiwan
KGI Bank
Taipei Fubon Bank
Jun. 16, 2017 ~ Jun.
16, 2019, payable in
full at maturity
Sep. 15, 2017 ~ Sep.
15, 2018, payable in
full at maturity
Aug. 18, 2017 ~
Aug. 18, 2019,
payable in full at
maturity
Sep. 20, 2017 ~ Sep.
20, 2020, payable in
full at maturity
Sep. 22, 2017 ~ Sep.
22, 2019, payable in
full at maturity
May. 25, 2017 ~
Sep. 30, 2020,
payable in full at
maturity
Jun. 20, 2017 ~ Jun.
20, 2019, payable in
full at maturity
Jan. 11, 2017 ~ Jan.
11, 2019, payable in
full at maturity
1.02%
1.02%
1.03%
1.04%
1.04%
1.05%
1.04%
1.04%

~56~

Type of loans Borrowing
period/repayment
term
Interest
rate range
Collateral
December 31,2017
None
$ 200,000
"
700,000
"
1,500,000
Land
9,411,111
Endorsement and
guarantees of
Formosa Taffeta
Co,. Ltd.
422,070
None
27,466
36,270,554
6,474,978)
(
29,795,576
$
December 31,2017
1.04%
1.00%
1.02%
1.63%
SIBOR 6 months
+1.6%
0.86%~0.87%

~57~

Type of loans Borrowing
period/repayment
term
Interest
rate range
Collateral December 31,2016
Japanese Mitsubishi
Bank
Export-Import
Bank of the ROC
China Trust Bank
Taipei Fubon Bank
Sumitomo Mitsui
Banking
Corporation
Sumitomo Mitsui
Banking
Corporation
Long-term bank loans
Unsecured loans
Mar. 29, 2016 ~
Mar. 29, 2019,
payable at maturity
date; interest payable
monthly
Jul. 27, 2012 ~ Jul.
27, 2017, principal
payable semi-
annually
Aug. 24, 2015 ~
Aug. 24, 2020,
payable in full after
Aug. 24, 2018 or
payable in full at
maturity with a two-
year extension
Aug. 2, 2016 ~ Aug.
2, 2018, payable at
maturity date;
interest payable
monthly
Aug. 2, 2016 ~ Aug.
2, 2018, payable at
maturity date;
interest payable
monthly
Oct. 16, 2014 ~ Jul.
22, 2019, domestic:
one hundred million
principal payable
semi-annually after
Apr. 16, 2017;
overseas: one
hundred and ten
million payable semi-
annually after Apr.
16, 2017 with a two-
year extension
1.00%~1.13%
1.05%~1.19%
LIBOR+1.25% (if
TAIFX is higher
than
LIBOR+0.35%,
the difference
between TAIFX and
LIBOR+0.35% is
payable by the
borrower)
1.14%~1.14%
0.82%~0.82%
2.08%~2.18%
None
"
"
"
"
"
$ 3,000,000
114,286
3,067,876
600,000
1,100,000
6,135,751

~58~

Type of loans Borrowing
period/repayment
term
Interest
rate range
Collateral December 31,2016
Mega International
Commercial Bank
Mega International
Commercial Bank
Taiwan
Cooperative Bank
Taiwan
Cooperative Bank
Taiwan Bank
Taiwan Bank
Nov. 19, 2012 ~
Nov. 17, 2017,
principal payable
semi-annually
Nov. 17, 2016 ~
Nov. 17, 2021,
principal payable
semi-annually after
18 months
Dec. 10, 2013 ~
Dec. 7, 2018,
principal payable
semi-annually
Dec. 10, 2013 ~
Dec. 7, 2018,
principal payable
semi-annually
Oct. 22, 2014 ~ Oct.
21, 2019, principal
payable semi-
annually after Oct.
22, 2017, interest
payable quarterly
Oct. 24, 2014 ~ Oct.
21, 2019, principal
payable semi-
annually after three
years; interest
payable quarterly
TAIFX+0.80%
3 months
1 to 5 year (including
5 year) rate of CBC,
4.75%
The interest rate is 1.3%
plus the average of the 3-
month RMB interbank
lending rate of HSBC
(HK) and that of China
Bank (HK), 2 business
days before the interest
accrued (the interest rate
for the third year is
6.598%, and the interest
accrual period is from
December to March)
TAIFX+0.75%
3 months
The interest rate is 1.75%
plus the average of the 3-
month RMB interbank
lending rate of HSBC
(HK) and that of China
Bank (HK), 2 business
days before the interest
accrued (the interest rate
for the second year is
6.0173%, and the interest
accrual period is from
October to January)
LIBOR+1.4%
3 months
None
"
"
"
"
"
$ 1,226,602
991,124
707,281
1,781,801
558,380
2,582,320

~59~

Type of loans Borrowing
period/repayment
term
Interest
rate range
Collateral December 31,2016
Taiwan Business
Bank
Hua Nan Bank
Sino Pac Bank
Industrial Bank of
Taiwan
First Commercial
Bank
First Commercial
Bank
Mizuho Corporate
Bank
E. Sun Bank
Jan.1, 2016 ~ Jan.1,
2019, principal
payable quarterly
after 27 months
Mar. 15, 2016 ~
Mar. 15, 2018,
payable in full at
maturity
May. 16, 2016 ~
May. 16, 2018,
payable in full at
maturity
Sep. 25, 2015 ~ Sep.
25, 2018, payable in
full at maturity
Sep. 16, 2015 ~ Sep.
16, 2018, payable in
full at maturity
May. 16, 2016 ~
Sep. 16, 2018,
payable in full at
maturity
Aug. 19, 2015 ~
Aug. 19, 2017,
payable in full at
maturity
Aug. 20, 2015 ~
Aug. 20, 2018,
payable in full at
maturity
LIBOR+1.1%
3 months
1.03%
1.05%
1.07%
0.99%
1.04%
1.06%
1.06%
None
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
$ 624,530
1,500,000
300,000
500,000
1,500,000
500,000
900,000
500,000

~60~

China Trust Bank
KGI Bank
Taipei Fubon Bank
Bangkok Bank
Far Eastern
International Bank
HSBC
Mega International
Commercial Bank
Hua Nan Bank
China Trust Bank
ANZ
Type of loans
Secured loans
Borrowing
period/repayment
term
Interest
rate range
Collateral December 31,2016
Sep. 23, 2015 ~ Sep.
23, 2017, payable in
full at maturity
Jun. 20, 2015 ~ Jun.
20, 2017, payable in
full at maturity
Jan. 11, 2016 ~ Jan.
11, 2018, payable in
full at maturity
Dec. 2, 2015 ~ Dec.
1, 2017, payable in
full at maturity
Dec. 2, 2016 ~ Aug.
10, 2018, payable in
full at maturity
Dec. 19, 2015 ~
Dec. 19, 2017,
payable in full at
maturity
Apr. 21, 2014 ~ Apr.
21, 2021, principal
payable semi-
annually after Apr.
21, 2017; interest
payable monthly
Apr. 26, 2010 ~ Jun.
11, 2019, principal
payable annually
1.05%
1.04%
1.04%
1.05%
1.05%
1.03%
1.63%~1.65%
SIBOR 6 months
+1.6%
None
"
"
"
"
"
Land
Endorsement and
guarantees of
Formosa Taffeta
$ 500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
200,000
700,000
1,500,000
12,100,000
533,597

~61~

Type of loans Borrowing
period/repayment
term
Interest
rate range
Collateral
December 31,2016
None
57,574
$ 46,281,122
7,666,502)
(
38,614,620
$
December 31,2016
0.86%~1.01%
  • A. The collaterals for long-term bank loans are described in Note 8.

  • B. The Group has signed contracts for syndicated loans with Mega Bank and others on November 14, 2013 to finance plant construction for Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corp. Information is as follows: (a) Total credit line: $12,100,000

  • (b) Interest rate: Based on the agreement with the banks

  • (c) Period: 7 years

  • (d) Collateral: Land in Six Naphtha Cracking Plant, Mailiao Township, Yunlin County The Group is required to meet certain financial covenants, namely liability ratio (liabilities/net equity) of less than 150% and current ratio (current assets/current liabilities) of above 100% at the end of each year. In the event the Group fails to meet the required covenants, a capital increase has to be completed by June of the following year.

  • C. Formosa Industries Corp.’s long-term borrowing from banks is for the plant construction. The borrowing is guaranteed by Nan Ya Plastics Corp.’s drawn note of $4,898,311.

(14) Pensions

  • A. (a) The Company and its domestic subsidiaries have a defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Labor Standards Law, covering all regular employees’ service years prior to the enforcement of the Labor Pension Act on July 1, 2005 and service years thereafter of employees who chose to continue to be subject to the pension mechanism under the Law. Under the defined benefit pension plan, two units are accrued for each year of service for the first 15 years and one unit for each additional year thereafter, subject to a maximum of 45 units. Pension benefits are based on the number of units accrued and the average monthly salaries and wages of the last 6 months prior to retirement. The Company and its domestic subsidiaries contribute monthly an amount equal to 2% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the retirement fund deposited with Bank of Taiwan, the trustee, under the name of the independent retirement fund committee.

~62~

(b) The amounts recognised in the balance sheet are as follows:

Movements in net defined benefit liabilities are as follows:
December 31,2017
December 31,2016
Present value of defined benefit obligations
11,641,211
$ 11,147,801
$ Fair value of plan assets
4,601,536)
(
4,463,607)
(
Net defined benefit liability
7,039,675
$ 6,684,194
$ Present value of
defined benefit
obligations
Fair value of
plan
assets
Net defined
benefit liability
Year ended December 31, 2017
Balance at January 1
11,147,801
$ 4,463,607)
($ 6,684,194
$ Current service cost
128,630
-
128,630
Interest (expense) income
139,347
56,860)
(
82,487
11,415,778
4,520,467)
(
6,895,311
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets
-
13,805
13,805
Change in financial assumptions
257,231
-
257,231
Experience adjustments
725,138
-
725,138
982,369
13,805
996,174
Pension fund contribution
-
434,145)
(
434,145)
(
Paid pension
756,936)
(
339,271
417,665)
(
Balance at December 31
11,641,211
$ 4,601,536)
($ 7,039,675
$ Present value of
defined benefit
obligations
Fair value of
plan
assets
Net defined
benefit liability
Year ended December 31, 2016
Balance at January 1
11,766,593
$ 685,635)
($ 11,080,958
$ Current service cost
151,987
-
151,987
Interest (expense) income
174,753
10,185)
(
164,568
12,093,333
695,820)
(
11,397,513
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets
-
7,000)
(
7,000)
(
Change in financial assumptions
225,099
-
225,099
Experience adjustments
146,603
-
146,603
371,702
7,000)
(
364,702
Pension fund contribution
-
4,016,417)
(
4,016,417)
(
Paid pension
1,317,234)
(
255,630
1,061,604)
(
Balance at December 31
11,147,801
$ 4,463,607)
($ 6,684,194
$
Movements in net defined benefit liabilities are as follows:
December 31,2017
December 31,2016
Present value of defined benefit obligations
11,641,211
$ 11,147,801
$ Fair value of plan assets
4,601,536)
(
4,463,607)
(
Net defined benefit liability
7,039,675
$ 6,684,194
$ Present value of
defined benefit
obligations
Fair value of
plan
assets
Net defined
benefit liability
Year ended December 31, 2017
Balance at January 1
11,147,801
$ 4,463,607)
($ 6,684,194
$ Current service cost
128,630
-
128,630
Interest (expense) income
139,347
56,860)
(
82,487
11,415,778
4,520,467)
(
6,895,311
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets
-
13,805
13,805
Change in financial assumptions
257,231
-
257,231
Experience adjustments
725,138
-
725,138
982,369
13,805
996,174
Pension fund contribution
-
434,145)
(
434,145)
(
Paid pension
756,936)
(
339,271
417,665)
(
Balance at December 31
11,641,211
$ 4,601,536)
($ 7,039,675
$ Present value of
defined benefit
obligations
Fair value of
plan
assets
Net defined
benefit liability
Year ended December 31, 2016
Balance at January 1
11,766,593
$ 685,635)
($ 11,080,958
$ Current service cost
151,987
-
151,987
Interest (expense) income
174,753
10,185)
(
164,568
12,093,333
695,820)
(
11,397,513
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets
-
7,000)
(
7,000)
(
Change in financial assumptions
225,099
-
225,099
Experience adjustments
146,603
-
146,603
371,702
7,000)
(
364,702
Pension fund contribution
-
4,016,417)
(
4,016,417)
(
Paid pension
1,317,234)
(
255,630
1,061,604)
(
Balance at December 31
11,147,801
$ 4,463,607)
($ 6,684,194
$
Movements in net defined benefit liabilities are as follows:
December 31,2017
December 31,2016
Present value of defined benefit obligations
11,641,211
$ 11,147,801
$ Fair value of plan assets
4,601,536)
(
4,463,607)
(
Net defined benefit liability
7,039,675
$ 6,684,194
$ Present value of
defined benefit
obligations
Fair value of
plan
assets
Net defined
benefit liability
Year ended December 31, 2017
Balance at January 1
11,147,801
$ 4,463,607)
($ 6,684,194
$ Current service cost
128,630
-
128,630
Interest (expense) income
139,347
56,860)
(
82,487
11,415,778
4,520,467)
(
6,895,311
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets
-
13,805
13,805
Change in financial assumptions
257,231
-
257,231
Experience adjustments
725,138
-
725,138
982,369
13,805
996,174
Pension fund contribution
-
434,145)
(
434,145)
(
Paid pension
756,936)
(
339,271
417,665)
(
Balance at December 31
11,641,211
$ 4,601,536)
($ 7,039,675
$ Present value of
defined benefit
obligations
Fair value of
plan
assets
Net defined
benefit liability
Year ended December 31, 2016
Balance at January 1
11,766,593
$ 685,635)
($ 11,080,958
$ Current service cost
151,987
-
151,987
Interest (expense) income
174,753
10,185)
(
164,568
12,093,333
695,820)
(
11,397,513
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets
-
7,000)
(
7,000)
(
Change in financial assumptions
225,099
-
225,099
Experience adjustments
146,603
-
146,603
371,702
7,000)
(
364,702
Pension fund contribution
-
4,016,417)
(
4,016,417)
(
Paid pension
1,317,234)
(
255,630
1,061,604)
(
Balance at December 31
11,147,801
$ 4,463,607)
($ 6,684,194
$
December 31,2017 December 31,2017 December 31,2016 December 31,2016 December 31,2016
$ ( 11,147,801
4,463,607)
6,684,194
Net defined
benefit liability
$
11,147,801
$ 128,630
139,347
11,415,778
-
257,231
725,138
982,369
-
756,936)
(
11,641,211
$ Present value of
defined benefit
obligations
4,463,607)
($ -
56,860)
(
4,520,467)
(
13,805
-
-
13,805
434,145)
(
339,271
4,601,536)
($ Fair value of
plan
assets
6,684,194
$ 128,630
82,487
6,895,311
13,805
257,231
725,138
996,174
434,145)
(
417,665)
(
7,039,675
$ Net defined
benefit liability
11,766,593
$ 151,987
174,753
12,093,333
-
225,099
146,603
371,702
-
1,317,234)
(
11,147,801
$
685,635)
($ -
10,185)
(
695,820)
(
7,000)
(
-
-
7,000)
(
4,016,417)
(
255,630
4,463,607)
($
11,080,958
$ 151,987
164,568
11,397,513
7,000)
(
225,099
146,603
364,702
4,016,417)
(
1,061,604)
(
6,684,194
$

(c) Movements in net defined benefit liabilities are as follows:

~63~

  • (d) The Bank of Taiwan was commissioned to manage the Fund of the Company’s and domestic subsidiaries’ defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Fund’s annual investment and utilisation plan and the “Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilisation of the Labor Retirement Fund” (Article 6: The scope of utilisation for the Fund includes deposit in domestic or foreign financial institutions, investment in domestic or foreign listed, over-the-counter, or private placement equity securities, investment in domestic or foreign real estate securitization products, etc.). With regard to the utilisation of the Fund, its minimum earnings in the annual distributions on the final financial statements shall be no less than the earnings attainable from the amounts accrued from two-year time deposits with the interest rates offered by local banks. If the earnings is less than aforementioned rates, government shall make payment for the deficit after being authorized by the Regulator. The Company and domestic subsidiaries have no right to participate in managing and operating that fund and hence the Company and domestic subsidiaries are unable to disclose the classification of plan assets fair value in accordance with IAS 19 paragraph 142. The composition of fair value of plan assets as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 is given in the Annual Labor Retirement Fund Utilisation Report announced by the government.

  • (e) The principal actuarial assumptions used were as follows:

Discount rate
Future salary increases
Year ended
December31,2017
1.25%
1%~2.85%
Year ended
December31,2016
1.25%
1%~2.5%

Assumptions regarding future mortality experience are set based on actuarial advice in accordance with published statistics and experience in each territory.

Because the main actuarial assumption changed, the present value of defined benefit obligation is affected. The analysis was as follows:

December 31, 2017
Effect on present value of
defined benefit obligation
December 31, 2016
Effect on present value of
defined benefit obligation
Discount rate Discount rate Discount rate Future salaryincreases Future salaryincreases
Increase 0.25% Decrease 0.25% Increase 0.35% Decrease 0.35%
(
Increase 0.25% Decrease 0.25% Increase 0.35% Decrease 0.35%
( 218,769)
$
228,442
$
324,320
$
301,919)
($

The sensitivity analysis above is based on one assumption which changed while the other conditions remain unchanged. In practice, more than one assumption may change all at once.

~64~

The method of analysing sensitivity and the method of calculating net pension liability in the balance sheet are the same.

     - The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis did not change compared to the previous period.

  - (f) Expected contributions to the defined benefit pension plans of the Group for the year ending December 31, 2018 amount to $157,554.
  • B. (a) From July 1, 2005, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries have established a defined contribution pension plan (the “New Plan”) under the Labor Pension Act (the “Act”), covering all regular employees with R.O.C. nationality. Under the New Plan, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries contribute monthly an amount based on 6% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the employees’ individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. The benefits accrued are paid monthly or in lump sum upon termination of employment.

    • (b) The Company’s mainland subsidiaries have a defined contribution plan. Monthly contributions to an independent fund administered by the government in accordance with the pension regulations in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) are based on certain percentage of employees’ monthly salaries and wages. The contribution percentage was 10~20% and 10%~20% for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Other than the monthly contributions, the Group has no further obligations.

    • (c) The pension costs under the defined contribution pension plans of the Group for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 were $358,705 and $373,379, respectively.

  • (15) Capital stock

  • A. As of December 31, 2017, the Company’s authorised and paid-in capital was $58,611,863, and total issued stocks was 5,861,186 thousand shares with a par value of $10 per share. All proceeds from shares issued have been collected.

  • B. Changes in the treasury stocks for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 are set forth below:

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Reason for
reacquisition
Formosa Taffeta
Co.
Formosa
Advanced
Technologies Co.
Subsidiary
Beginning
shares
11,219,610
7,316,000
18,535,610
950,000
-
7,936,000
(
3,000)
8,886,000
(
3,000)
Additions
Disposal
Ending
shares
Parent company shares held
by subsidiaries reclassified
from long-term investment to
treasury stock
12,169,610
15,249,000
27,418,610

~65~

Reason for
reacquisition
Subsidiary For theyear ended For theyear ended December 31, 2016
Beginning
shares
11,219,610
7,037,000
18,256,610
Additions -
-
-
Disposal
Ending
shares
Parent company shares held
by subsidiaries reclassified
from long-term investment to
treasury stock
Formosa Taffeta
Co.
Formosa
Advanced
Technologies Co.
-
279,000
279,000
11,219,610
7,316,000
18,535,610
  • C. The market value of treasury stocks was $103 and $96.3 (in dollars) per share at December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

  • D. The above treasury stocks of the parent company were purchased by subsidiaries.

(16) Capital surplus

Pursuant to the R.O.C. Company Act, capital surplus arising from paid-in capital in excess of par value on issuance of common stocks and donations can be used to cover accumulated deficit or to issue new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, provided that the Group has no accumulated deficit. Further, the R.O.C. Securities and Exchange Act requires that the amount of capital surplus to be capitalised mentioned above should not exceed 10% of the paid-in capital each year. Capital surplus should not be used to cover accumulated deficit unless the legal reserve is insufficient.

For the year ended December 31, 2017

At January 1, 2017
Dividends allocated to
subsidiaries
Disposal of treasury
shares
Effect from net
stockholding of
associates recognised
under the equity
method
Expired cash dividends
reclassified to capital
surplus
At December 31, 2017
Share
premium
Conversion
premium of
corporate
bonds
Treasury
share
transactions
Effect from net
stockholding of
associates recognised
usingequitymethod
Difference between
stock price and book
value for disposal of
subsidiaries
Others
$ 2,710,554
-
-
$ 5,514,032
-
-
$ 159,382
43,842
8
-
$ 25,003
-
4,304
-
$ 9,447
-
-
$204,224
-
12,002
$2,710,554 $5,514,032 $ 203,232 $ 29,307 $ 9,447 $216,226

~66~

For the year ended December 31, 2016

At January 1, 2016
Dividends allocated to
subsidiaries
Effect from net
stockholding of
associates recognised
under the equity
method
At December 31, 2016
Share
premium
Conversion
premium of
corporate
bonds
Treasury
share
transactions
Effect from net
stockholding of
associates recognised
usingequitymethod
Difference between
stock price and book
value for disposal of
subsidiaries
Others
$ 2,710,554
-
-
$ 5,514,032
-
-
$ 138,407
20,975
-
$ 298,338
-
(
273,335)
25,003
$
$ 9,447
-
-
$204,224
-
-
2,710,554
$
5,514,032
$
159,382
$
9,447
$
$204,224

(17) Retained earnings

  • A. Under the Company's Articles of Incorporation, the current year's earnings, if any, shall first be used to pay all taxes and offset prior years' operating losses and then 10% of the remaining amount shall be set aside as legal reserve. The remaining balance is to be set aside as special reserve if necessary; and distributed to shareholders as interest on capital. The remaining balance for current year, after allocating for interest on capital, shall be accumulated with remaining balance of previous year. Bonus distributed shall be proposed by the Board of Directors and resolved by the stockholders.

The special reserve includes:

  • (a)Reserve for a special purpose;

  • (b)Investment income recognised under equity method and deferred income tax assets arising from unused investment tax credits which are deemed unrealised and transferred to special reserve. Such investment income and deferred income tax assets are reclassified to unappropriated earnings only when they are realised;

  • (c)Net unrealised gains from financial instruments transactions. The special reserve for unrealised gains from financial instruments is reduced when the accumulated value of the unrealised gains also decreases; and

  • (d)Other special reserves as stipulated by other laws.

    • The board of directors of the Company has approved the amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company on December 24, 2015, and the amended articles had been resolved in the shareholders’ meeting in 2016.
  • B. The Group is in the mature stage and the profit is stable. The Board of Directors shall establish the cash dividend or stock dividend percentage. At least 50% of the distributable earnings after deducting the legal reserve, directors' and supervisors' remuneration, employee bonus and special reserves shall be distributed to stockholders. The Group would prefer cash dividend. If the Group requires funds for significant investments or needs to improve its financial structure, part of the

~67~

dividend will be in the form of stocks which shall not exceed 50% of the total dividends.

  • C. Except for covering accumulated deficit or issuing new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, the legal reserve shall not be used for any other purpose. The use of legal reserve for the issuance of stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership is permitted, provided that the distribution of the reserve is limited to the portion in excess of 25% of the Group’s paid-in capital.

  • D. In accordance with the regulations, the Group shall set aside special reserve from the debit balance on other equity items at the balance sheet date before distributing earnings. When debit balance on other equity items is reversed subsequently, the reversed amount could be included in the distributable earnings.

  • E. The appropriations of 2016 and 2015 earnings had been resolved at the stockholders’ meeting on June 9, 2017 and June 7, 2016, respectively. Details are as follows:

For the years ended December 31,

Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
Dividends
per share
Amount
(indollars)
$ 4,383,305
4,639,539
32,822,643
$ 5.60
41,845,487
$ 2016
Dividends
per share
Amount
(indollars)
$ 2,757,819
-
20,514,153
$ 3.50
23,271,972
$ 2015
Amount
$ 4,383,305
4,639,539
32,822,643
41,845,487
$
Amount
$ 2,757,819
-
20,514,153
23,271,972
$

Information about the appropriation of employees’ bonus and directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration by the Group as proposed by the Board of Directors and resolved by the stockholders will be posted in the “Market Observation Post System” at the website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

  • F. The resolution of the appropriations of the 2017 net income was approved by the Board of Directors during its meeting on March 16, 2018 as follows:
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
For theyear ended December 31,2017 For theyear ended December 31,2017
Amount
5,441,080
$ 6,564,296
41,028,304
53,033,680
$
Dividends
per share
(indollars)
7.00
$
  • G. Information relating to employees’ bonuses and directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration is summarised in Note 6(24).

~68~

(18) Other equity items

Other equity items
Available-for-sale Currency
Hedgingreserve investment translation Total
At January 1, 2017 $ 43,174 $ 90,933,647 $ 988,624 $ 91,965,445
Unrealised gain (loss)
on available-for-sale
investments:
–Group - 17,333,899 - 17,333,899
–Associates - 2,945,654 - 2,945,654
Cash flow hedges:
–Associates ( 35,097) - - ( 35,097)
Currency translation
differences:
–Group - - ( 2,563,384) ( 2,563,384)
–Tax of Group - - 385,061 385,061
–Associates - - ( 862,552) ( 862,552)
At December 31, 2017 $ 8,077 $ 111,213,200 ($ 2,052,251) $ 109,169,026
Available-for-sale Currency
Hedging reserve investment translation Total
At January 1, 2016 $ 69,573 $ 72,615,548 $ 4,649,520 $ 77,334,641
Unrealised gain (loss)
on available-for-sale
investments:
–Group - 16,824,750 - 16,824,750
–Associates - 1,493,349 - 1,493,349
Cash flow hedges:
–Associates ( 26,399) - - ( 26,399)
Currency translation
differences:
–Group - - ( 3,866,787) ( 3,866,787)
–Tax of Group - - 591,147 591,147
–Associates - - ( 385,256) ( 385,256)
At December 31, 2016 $ 43,174 $ 90,933,647 $ 988,624 $ 91,965,445

~69~

(19) Operating revenue

Operating revenue
Sales revenue
Service revenue
Other operating revenue
For the years endedDecember31,
2017
357,471,640
$ 526,313
423,518
358,421,471
$
2016
318,280,136
$ 525,910
398,581
319,204,627
$

(20) Other income

Other gains and losses
Rental revenue
Interest income:
Interest income from bank deposits
Interest from current account with others
Other interest income
Dividend income
Other revenue
Net gain on financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Net gain (loss) on financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
Net currency exchange loss
Gain on disposal of investments
Gain on disposal of property, plant
and equipment
Impairment loss on financial assets
Gain from reversal (impairment loss) of
property, plant and equipment
Other losses
For the years endedDecember31, For the years endedDecember31,
2017
2016
134,619
$ 138,368
$ 336,764
211,589
176,156
188,467
31,134
11,041
544,054
411,097
7,464,957
6,243,361
1,447,744
1,133,316
9,591,374
$ 7,926,142
$ 2017
2016
2,775
$ 2,160
$ 1,381
562)
(
1,334,333)
(
2,549,870)
(
2,177,153
181,168
840,582
18,206
-
207,066)
(
3,090
781,222)
(
287,877)
(
377,510)
(
1,402,771
$ 3,714,696)
($ For the years endedDecember31,
2016
138,368
$ 211,589
188,467
11,041
411,097
6,243,361
1,133,316
7,926,142
$

(21) Other gains and losses

~70~

(22) Finance costs

Finance costs
Expenses by nature
Employee benefit expense
Interest expense:
Bank loans
Corporate bonds
Current account with others
Discount
Other interest expenses
Less: Capitalisation of qualifying assets

Finance costs
Depreciation charges on property, plant and
equipment
Employee benefit expense
Amortisation
Wages and salaries
Labor and health insurance fees
Pension costs
Other personnel expenses
2017
2016
1,546,746
$ 1,223,010
$ 710,152
824,600
9,933
4,000
90,473
59,770
50,152
49,210
2,407,456
2,160,590
84,752)
(
167,447)
(
2,322,704
$ 1,993,143
$ For the years endedDecember 31,
2017
2016
14,472,479
$ 16,029,866
$ 14,807,455
14,968,050
3,353,928
4,311,872
32,633,862
$ 35,309,788
$ For the years endedDecember31,
2017
2016
12,685,503
$ 12,738,180
$ 953,547
940,901
569,822
689,934
598,583
599,035
14,807,455
$ 14,968,050
$ For the years endedDecember 31,
2017
12,685,503
$ 953,547
569,822
598,583
14,807,455
$

(23) Expenses by nature

(24) Employee benefit expense

  • A. In accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, after distributing earnings, the Company shall distribute bonus to the employees that accounts for 0.1%-1% of the total distributed amount.

According to the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, when distributing earnings, the Company shall distribute bonus to the employees and pay remuneration to the directors and supervisors. However, in accordance with the Company Act amended on May 20, 2015, a company shall distribute employee remuneration, based on the current year's profit condition, in a fixed amount or a proportion of profits. If a company has accumulated deficit, earnings should be channeled to cover losses. Aforementioned employee remuneration could be paid by cash or stocks. Specifics of the compensation are to be determined in a board meeting that registers twothirds of directors in attendance, and the resolution must receive support from half of

~71~

participating members. The resolution should be reported to the shareholders during the shareholders’ meeting. Qualification requirements of employees, including the employees of subsidiaries of the company meeting certain specific requirements, entitled to receive aforementioned stock or cash may be specified in the Articles of Incorporation.

The board of directors of the Company has approved the amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company on December 24, 2015. In accordance with the amended articles, a ratio of profit before income tax of the current year distributable, after covering accumulated losses, shall be distributed as employees' compensation. The ratio shall not be lower than 0.05% and shall not be higher than 0.5% for employees’ compensation. The amended articles had been resolved in the shareholders’ meeting in 2016.

  • B. For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, employees’ remuneration (bonuses) was accrued at $58,908 and $47,608, respectively. The aforementioned amount was recognised in salary expenses.

For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the employees’ compensation was estimated and accrued based on approximately 0.1% of the retained earnings.

Employees’ compensation for 2016 as resolved by the Board of Directors was in agreement with the amount of $47,608 recognised in the profit or loss for 2016. Employees’ compensation of 2016 has been distributed.

Information about employees’ compensation and directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration of the Company as resolved at the meeting of Board of Directors will be posted in the “Market Observation Post System” at the website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

  • (25) Income tax

  • A. Income tax expense

    • (a)Components of income tax expense:
Current tax:
Current tax on profits for the year
Additional tax on undistributed earnings
Adjustments in respect of prior years
Total current tax
Deferred tax:
Origination and reversal of temporary
differences
Effect of exchange rate
Total deferred tax
Income tax expense
2017
2016
$ 6,094,734
$ 5,085,890
690,712
444,490
(
295,673)
59,125
6,489,773
5,589,505
181,371
331,150
(
207)
(
11,717)
181,164
319,433
$ 6,670,937
$ 5,908,938
For the years endedDecember31,
2017
2016
$ 6,094,734
$ 5,085,890
690,712
444,490
(
295,673)
59,125
6,489,773
5,589,505
181,371
331,150
(
207)
(
11,717)
181,164
319,433
$ 6,670,937
$ 5,908,938
For the years endedDecember31,
2017
2016
$ 6,094,734
$ 5,085,890
690,712
444,490
(
295,673)
59,125
6,489,773
5,589,505
181,371
331,150
(
207)
(
11,717)
181,164
319,433
$ 6,670,937
$ 5,908,938
For the years endedDecember31,
2017
$ 6,094,734
690,712
(
295,673)
6,489,773
181,371
(
207)
181,164
$ 6,670,937
$ 5,085,890
444,490
59,125
5,589,505
331,150
(
11,717)
319,433
$ 5,908,938

(b)The income tax charge relating to components of other comprehensive income is as follows:

~72~

Forthe years endedDecember Forthe years endedDecember Forthe years endedDecember 31,
2017 2016
Currency translation differences $ 385,061 $ 591,147
Reconciliation between income tax expense and accounting profit
For theyears ended December 31,
2017 2016
Tax calculated based on profit before tax and
statutory tax rate $ 13,410,971 $ 10,620,257
Expenses disallowed by tax regulation ( 6,485,352) ( 4,963,604)
Effect from investment tax credits ( 24,998) ( 35,118)
Effect from five-year exemption ( 18,511) ( 26,077)
Effect from net operating loss carryforward ( 422,340) 39,607
Effect from allowance for deferred tax assets ( 105,343) 5,279
Effect from changes in tax regulation of
overseas subsidiaries ( 78,612) ( 246,556)
Additional 10% tax on undistributed earnings 690,712 444,490
Under provision of prior year's income tax ( 295,673) 59,125
Effect from Alternative Minimum Tax 83 11,535
Income tax expense $ 6,670,937 $ 5,908,938

B. Reconciliation between income tax expense and accounting profit

C. Amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities as a result of temporary differences, tax losses and investment tax credits are as follows:

~73~

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Deferred tax assets:
Temporary differences:
Currency translation differences
Unrealised gain from
downstream transactions
Loss on inventory
Accrued pension liabilities
Impairment loss
Others
Net operating loss carryforward
Deferred tax liabilities:
Temporary differences:
Currency translation differences
Unrealised gain on financial
assets
Investment income accounted
for using equity methed
Unrealised exchange gain
Depreciation useful life
difference
January1 Recognised in
profit or loss
Recognised
in other
comprehensive
income
December 31
-
$ 82,938
129,183
1,028,109
181,181
192,606
118,937
1,732,954
86,493)
($ -
156,601)
(
69,412)
(
-
312,506)
(
1,420,448
$
-
$ 32,692)
(
12,153
102,747)
(
24,558)
(
69,700
69,549)
(
147,693)
(
-
$ 641)
(
13,556)
(
40,478
59,959)
(
33,678)
(
181,371)
($
298,568
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
298,568
86,493
$ -
-
-
86,493
385,061
$
298,568
$ 50,246
141,336
925,362
156,623
262,306
49,388
1,883,829
-
$ 641)
(
170,157)
(
28,934)
(
59,959)
(
259,691)
(
1,624,138
$

~74~

For the year ended December 31, 2016

Expiration dates of unused tax losses and amounts of unrecognised deferred tax assets are
follows:
January1
Recognised in
profit or loss
Recognised
in other
comprehensive
income
December 31
Deferred tax assets:
Temporary differences:
Unrealised gain from
downstream transactions
-
$ 82,938
$ -
$ 82,938
$ Loss on inventory
70,677
58,506
-
129,183
Accrued pension liabilities
1,757,774
729,665)
(
-
1,028,109
Impairment loss
57,746
123,435
-
181,181
Others
192,572
34
-
192,606
Net operating loss carryforward
8,921
110,016
-
118,937
2,087,690
354,736)
(
-
1,732,954
Deferred tax liabilities:
Temporary differences:
Currency translation differences
677,640)
($ -
$ 591,147
$ 86,493)
($ Unrealised gain on financial
assets
583)
(
583
-
-
Investment income accounted
for using equity methed
120,389)
(
36,212)
(
-
156,601)
(
Unrealised gain from
downstream transactions
13,297)
(
13,297
-
-
Unrealised exchange gain
115,330)
(
45,918
-
69,412)
(
927,239)
(
23,586
591,147
312,506)
(
1,160,451
$ 331,150)
($ 591,147
$ 1,420,448
$ Unusedamount
Unrecognised
deferred tax
assets
2009
Assessed
26,790
$ 26,790
$ 2019
2010
Assessed
5,323
5,323
2020
2011
Assessed
18,315
18,315
2021
2012
Assessed
42,502
42,502
2022
2013
Assessed
14,438
14,438
2023
2014
Assessed
690,327
690,327
2024
2015
Assessed
2,915,788
2,915,788
2025
2016
Amount filed
2,197,336
1,906,811
2026
2017
Amount filed
126,738
126,738
2027
6,037,557
$ 5,747,032
$ December 31,2017
Year incurred
Amount
filed/
assessed
Expiry year
Expiration dates of unused tax losses and amounts of unrecognised deferred tax assets are
follows:
January1
Recognised in
profit or loss
Recognised
in other
comprehensive
income
December 31
Deferred tax assets:
Temporary differences:
Unrealised gain from
downstream transactions
-
$ 82,938
$ -
$ 82,938
$ Loss on inventory
70,677
58,506
-
129,183
Accrued pension liabilities
1,757,774
729,665)
(
-
1,028,109
Impairment loss
57,746
123,435
-
181,181
Others
192,572
34
-
192,606
Net operating loss carryforward
8,921
110,016
-
118,937
2,087,690
354,736)
(
-
1,732,954
Deferred tax liabilities:
Temporary differences:
Currency translation differences
677,640)
($ -
$ 591,147
$ 86,493)
($ Unrealised gain on financial
assets
583)
(
583
-
-
Investment income accounted
for using equity methed
120,389)
(
36,212)
(
-
156,601)
(
Unrealised gain from
downstream transactions
13,297)
(
13,297
-
-
Unrealised exchange gain
115,330)
(
45,918
-
69,412)
(
927,239)
(
23,586
591,147
312,506)
(
1,160,451
$ 331,150)
($ 591,147
$ 1,420,448
$ Unusedamount
Unrecognised
deferred tax
assets
2009
Assessed
26,790
$ 26,790
$ 2019
2010
Assessed
5,323
5,323
2020
2011
Assessed
18,315
18,315
2021
2012
Assessed
42,502
42,502
2022
2013
Assessed
14,438
14,438
2023
2014
Assessed
690,327
690,327
2024
2015
Assessed
2,915,788
2,915,788
2025
2016
Amount filed
2,197,336
1,906,811
2026
2017
Amount filed
126,738
126,738
2027
6,037,557
$ 5,747,032
$ December 31,2017
Year incurred
Amount
filed/
assessed
Expiry year
January1 January1 January1 Recognised in
profit or loss
Recognised in
profit or loss
Recognised in
profit or loss
Recognised
in other
comprehensive
income
December 31
Unusedamount Unrecognised
deferred tax
assets
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Assessed
Assessed
Assessed
Assessed
Assessed
Assessed
Assessed
Amount filed
Amount filed
26,790
$ 5,323
18,315
42,502
14,438
690,327
2,915,788
2,197,336
126,738
6,037,557
$
26,790
$ 5,323
18,315
42,502
14,438
690,327
2,915,788
1,906,811
126,738
5,747,032
$

D. Expiration dates of unused tax losses and amounts of unrecognised deferred tax assets are as follows:

~75~

December 31, 2016

Year incurred Amount
filed/
assessed
Unusedamount Unrecognised
deferred tax
assets
2007
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Assessed
Assessed
Assessed
Assessed
Assessed
Assessed
Assessed
Amount filed
Amount filed
3,118
$ 26,790
5,323
18,315
364,820
810,773
916,205
4,015,966
2,625,654
8,786,964
$
3,118
$ 26,790
5,323
18,315
364,820
810,773
916,205
4,015,966
1,926,020
8,087,330
$
  • E. The amounts of deductible temporary differences that were not recognised as deferred tax assets are as follows:
are as follows:
Deductible temporary differences December 31,2017 December 31,2016
80,000
$
223,000
$
  • F. As of December 31, 2017, the status of the Group’s income tax assessment is as follows:
The Company
Subsidiary-Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Subsidiary-Formosa Carpet Corp.
Subsidiary-Formosa BP Chemicals Corp.
Subsidiary-Formosa Idemitsu Petrochemical Corp.
Subsidiary-Formosa Biomedical Technology Corp.
Subsidiary-Tah Shin Spinning Corp.
Indirect subsidiary-Hong Jing Resources Corp.
Indirect Subsidiary-Formosa Advanced Technologies Co.,
Indirect subsidiary-Formosa Development Co., Ltd.
Incometax assessment
Assessed through 2015
Assessed through 2014
Assessed through 2015
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
  • G. With the abolishment of the imputation tax system under the amendments to the Income Tax Act promulgated by the President of the Republic of China in February, 2018, the information on unappropriated retained earnings and the balance of the imputation credit account as of December 31, 2017, as well as the estimated creditable tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2017 is no longer disclosed.

Unappropriated retained earnings on December 31, 2016:

Unappropriated retained earnings on December 31, 2016:
Earnings generated in and before 1997
Earnings generated in and after 1998
December 31,2016
6,198,462
$ 66,361,641
72,560,103
$

~76~

  • H. As of December 31, 2016, the balance of the imputation tax credit account was $4,453,266. The creditable tax rate was 14.65% for the year ended December 31, 2016.

  • (26) Earnings per share

  • A. Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.

Consolidated net income
Net income of non-
controlling interest

Profit attributable to
ordinary shareholders
of the parent
Consolidated net income
Net income of non-
controlling interest

Profit attributable to
ordinary shareholders
of the parent
Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share
Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares
outstanding
Before tax
After tax
(shares in thousands)
Before tax
After tax
66,706,883
$ 60,035,946
$ 11.43
$ 10.29
$ 7,858,050)
(
5,625,144)
(
1.34)
(
0.96)
(
58,848,833
$ 54,410,802
$ 5,833,768
10.09
$ 9.33
$ Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares
outstanding
Before tax
After tax
(shares in thousands)
Before tax
After tax
54,675,666
$ 48,766,728
$ 9.36
$ 8.35
$ 7,114,893)
(
4,933,683)
(
1.22)
(
0.85)
(
47,560,773
$ 43,833,045
$ 5,842,651
8.14
$ 7.50
$ For theyear ended December 31,2017
Earnings per share
Amount
(in dollars)
For theyear ended December 31,2016
Earnings per share
Amount
(in dollars)
Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares
outstanding
Before tax
After tax
(shares in thousands)
Before tax
After tax
66,706,883
$ 60,035,946
$ 11.43
$ 10.29
$ 7,858,050)
(
5,625,144)
(
1.34)
(
0.96)
(
58,848,833
$ 54,410,802
$ 5,833,768
10.09
$ 9.33
$ Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares
outstanding
Before tax
After tax
(shares in thousands)
Before tax
After tax
54,675,666
$ 48,766,728
$ 9.36
$ 8.35
$ 7,114,893)
(
4,933,683)
(
1.22)
(
0.85)
(
47,560,773
$ 43,833,045
$ 5,842,651
8.14
$ 7.50
$ For theyear ended December 31,2017
Earnings per share
Amount
(in dollars)
For theyear ended December 31,2016
Earnings per share
Amount
(in dollars)
Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares
outstanding
Before tax
After tax
(shares in thousands)
Before tax
After tax
66,706,883
$ 60,035,946
$ 11.43
$ 10.29
$ 7,858,050)
(
5,625,144)
(
1.34)
(
0.96)
(
58,848,833
$ 54,410,802
$ 5,833,768
10.09
$ 9.33
$ Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares
outstanding
Before tax
After tax
(shares in thousands)
Before tax
After tax
54,675,666
$ 48,766,728
$ 9.36
$ 8.35
$ 7,114,893)
(
4,933,683)
(
1.22)
(
0.85)
(
47,560,773
$ 43,833,045
$ 5,842,651
8.14
$ 7.50
$ For theyear ended December 31,2017
Earnings per share
Amount
(in dollars)
For theyear ended December 31,2016
Earnings per share
Amount
(in dollars)
Before tax
66,706,883
$ 7,858,050)
(

58,848,833
$
Before tax
After tax
54,675,666
$ 48,766,728
$ 7,114,893)
(
4,933,683)
(
47,560,773
$ 43,833,045
$ Amount
Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares
outstanding
(shares in thousands)

5,842,651
Before tax
54,675,666
$ 7,114,893)
(

47,560,773
$
Before tax
9.36
$ 1.22)
(

8.14
$
  • B. Employees’ bonus could be distributed in the form of stock. Since there is no significant impact when calculating diluted earnings per share, basic earnings per share equals diluted earnings per share.

  • C. If stocks of the parent company held by subsidiaries are not treated as treasury stocks, the calculation of basic earnings per share is as follows:

~77~

For the year ended December 31, 2017

For theyear ended December 31,2017 For theyear ended December 31,2017 For theyear ended December 31,2017
Consolidated net income
Net income of non-
controlling interest

Profit attributable to
ordinary shareholders
of the parent
Basic earnings per share
Consolidated net income
Net income of non-
controlling interest

Profit attributable to
ordinary shareholders
of the parent
Basic earnings per share
Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares
outstanding
Before tax
After tax
(shares in thousands)
Before tax
After tax
66,706,883
$ 60,035,946
$ 11.38
$ 10.24
$ 7,858,050)
(
5,625,144)
(
1.34)
(
0.96)
(
58,848,833
$ 54,410,802
$ 5,861,186
10.04
$ 9.28
$ (in dollars)
Earnings per share
Amount
Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares
outstanding
Before tax
After tax
(shares in thousands)
Before tax
After tax
54,675,666
$ 48,766,728
$ 9.33
$ 8.32
$ 7,114,893)
(
4,933,683)
(
1.22)
(
0.84)
(
47,560,773
$ 43,833,045
$ 5,861,186
8.11
$ 7.48
$ For theyear ended December 31,2016
Earnings per share
Amount
(in dollars)
Before tax
66,706,883
$ 7,858,050)
(

58,848,833
$
Before tax
After tax
54,675,666
$ 48,766,728
$ 7,114,893)
(
4,933,683)
(
47,560,773
$ 43,833,045
$ Amount
Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares
outstanding
(shares in thousands)

5,861,186
Before tax
54,675,666
$ 7,114,893)
(

47,560,773
$
Before tax
9.33
$ 1.22)
(

8.11
$

(27) Non-cash transactions

1.Investing activities with partial cash payments:

For theyears ended For theyears ended December 31,
2017 2016
Purchase of fixed assets $ 11,669,518 $ 8,267,874
Add: Opening balance of payable on
equipment 789,871 1,485,927
Less: Ending balance of payable on
equipment ( 577,616) ( 789,871)
Cash paid during the period $ 11,881,773 $ 8,963,930
.Financing activities with partial cash flow effects
For theyears ended December 31,
2017 2016
Appropriation for cash dividends $ 32,822,643 $ 20,514,153
(Increase) decrease in dividends payable ( 8,069) 1,418,534
Cash dividends paid during the year $ 32,814,574 $ 21,932,687

2.Financing activities with partial cash flow effects

~78~

7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

(1) Names of related parties and relationship

Names of related parties and relationship
Names of related parties Relationship with the Group
Formosa Petrochemical Corp.
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���������������������������
�����������������������������������
�����������������
�����������������������������������
Hwa Ya Science Park Management Consulting
Corp.
���������������������
������������������������
�������������������������
�����������������
�������������������������
������
Formosa Plastics Corp.
Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics (Hui Zhou) Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics (Nan Tong) Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics Corp., U.S.A.
Nan Ya Plastics (Ningbo) Corp.
Nan Ya Technology Corp.
Nan Ya Optical Corp.
Nan Ya PCB Corp.
��������������������������������
���������������������������������
Formosa Petrochemical Transportation
Corporation
����������������������������
�������������������
�������������������������
������������������������������
Yue Chi Development Corp
PFG Fiber Glass Corp.
Formosa Plastics Marine Corp.
Formosa Plastics Marine Co., Ltd.
Associates















Other related parties



















~79~

Names of related parties Relationship with the Group
Mai Liao Harbor Administration Corp.
Formosa Plastics Building Parking Lot
Formosa Network Technology Corp.
FPG Travel Service Co., Ltd.
Formosa Daikin Advanced Chemicals Co., Ltd.
Formosa Sumco Technology Corporation
Formosa Asahi Spandex Co., Ltd.
Formosa Plastics Logistics Corp.
����������������������������������������
���������������������������������
Inteplast Taiwan Corporation
Formosa Oil (Asia Pacific) Corporation
Asia Pacific Development Corp.
Ya Tai Development Corp.
Bio Trust International Corp.
�������������������������
��������������������������
�����������������������
�����������������������������
���������������������
�����������������������������������
���������������������������
�������������
�������������������������
����������������������
����������������������
��������������������������
Hua Ya Power Corp.
Hwa Ya Technologies Corp.
(Lost the related party relationship in substance
after merger with Micron Technology Co., Ltd.
in December 2016 )
Other related parties



























(2) Significant related party transactions

A. Sales of goods:

Sales of goods:
Sales of goods:
Associates
Other related parties
For theyears ended December 31,
2017
26,786,015
$ 47,007,315
73,793,330
$
2016
19,204,061
$ 45,311,897
64,515,958
$

~80~

The Group sells goods to related parties. Except for terms to certain related parties which are longer, prices are the same with third parties.

  • B. Purchases of goods:
Purchases of goods:
Associates
Formosa Petrochemical Corp.
Others
Other related parties
For theyears ended December 31, For theyears ended December 31,
2017
134,705,980
$ 1,232
21,604,849
156,312,061
$
2016
116,876,247
$ -
17,273,004
134,149,251
$

The payment terms for related parties are within 30~60 days of purchase. The purchase prices and terms for related parties are the same with non-related parties.

  • C. Receivables from related parties:
Receivables from related parties:

Receivables from related parties:
Associates
Other related parties
Other receivables:
Other related parties
December 31,2017
3,115,452
$ 5,947,115
9,062,567
-
9,062,567
$
December 31,2016
2,456,042
$ 4,912,036
7,368,078
440,981
7,809,059
$

Receivables from related parties are mainly from sales of goods and receivables for payments on behalf of others for construction design services. Receivables for sales are due 30~120 days from the date of sale; receivables for payments on behalf of others for construction design services are due 270 days from the services rendered. The receivables do not bear interest and no collaterals were pledged. No provision was accrued for receivables from related party.

D. Payables to related parties:

Payables to related parties:
.
Payables to related parties:
Associates
Formosa Petrochemical Corp.
Other related parties
December 31,2017
14,889,016
$ 3,060,923
17,949,939
$
December 31,2016
11,291,646
$ 2,093,864
13,385,510
$

The payables to related parties arise mainly from purchase transactions and are due 30~60 days after the date of purchase. The payables bear no interest.

~81~

E. Expansion and repair project

(a)Expansion and repair project:

Expansion and repair project:
For theyears ended December 31,
2017 2016
Expansion and repair works of factory sites
Associates $ 216,599 $ 399,534
Other related parties 179,523 58,267
$ 396,122 $ 457,801
Ending balance of payables for expansion and repair project:
December31,2017 December31, 2016
Payables to related parties:
Associates $ 2,262 $ -
Other related parties 2,032 3,738
$ 4,294 $ 3,738
  • (b)Ending balance of payables for expansion and repair project:

The Group contracted the expansion and repair works of the factory sites to related parties. The payment terms are in accordance with the industry practice with payment due within a month after inspection.

F. Financing

  • (a) Loans to related parties:

  • (i)Ending balance of accounts receivable - related parties


Associates
Formosa Group (Cayman)
Corp.
Formosa Heavy Industries
Corp.
Formosa Synthetic Rubber
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Others
Other related parties
Nan Ya Technology Corp.
Formosa Plastics Marine
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Ha Tinh
(Cayman) Co., Ltd.
Others
December31,2017
4,259,500
$ -
2,192,592
82,222
6,534,314
-
4,190,892
3,002,600
-
7,193,492
13,727,806
$
December31,2016
8,006,500
$ 1,000,000
1,163,291
490,000
10,659,791
1,500,000
3,680,924
3,960,345
40,000
9,181,269
19,841,060
$

~82~

(ii)Interest income

For the years ended December 31,

Associates
Formosa Group (Cayman)
Corp.
Others
Otherrelated parties
Nan Ya Technology Corp.
Formosa Plastics Marine
Co., Ltd.
Others
2017
31,827
$ 70,823
102,650
1,200
52,230
22,500
75,930
178,580
$
2016
45,871
$ 17,316
63,187
64,971
49,561
13,414
127,946
191,133
$

The loan terms to related parties are in accordance with the contract’s repayment schedule after the loan is made; interest was collected at 1.41%~3.48% per annum for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

  • (b) Loans from related parties:

(i)Ending balance of payables to related parties

Associates
Formosa Heavy Industries Corp.
Otherrelated parties
Sino-Asia Steel (Ningbo) Co.,Ltd.
December 31,2017
118,800
$ -
118,800
$
December 31,2016
15,600
$ 41,878
57,478
$

(ii)Interest expense

For the years ended December 31,

Associates
Other related parties
2017
1,422
$ 622
2,044
$
2016
617
$ 2,453
3,070
$

The loan terms from associates are in accordance with the contract’s repayment schedule after the loan is made; interest is paid at a rate of 1.41% and 1.41%~3.92% per annum for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

G. Receivables for payment on behalf of others

Other related parties

December 31,2017
16,608
$
December 31,2016
164,332
$

~83~

The amount for equipment for resale that the Company paid on behalf of associates is recorded as other current assets.

H. Operating expenses

Operating expenses
Rental revenue
Transportation charges
Otherrelated parties
Formosa Plastics Marine Corp.
Formosa Plastics Transport (Ningbo) Corp.
Others
Associates
Formosa Petrochemical Corp.
Others
Other related parties
Nan Ya Plastics Corp.
Formosa Plastics Building Parking Lot
Formosa Network Technology Corp.
Others
For theyears ended December 31,
2017
2016
$ 1,287,304
$ 725,882
844,522
714,542
-
144,370
2,131,826
$ 1,584,794
$ For theyears ended December 31,
2016
$ 725,882
714,542
144,370
1,584,794
$
2017
20,144
$ 12,370
32,514
25,984
15,780
15,400
31,265
88,429
120,943
$
2016
20,144
$ 12,964
33,108
25,616
15,347
15,400
31,856
88,219
121,327
$

I. Rental revenue

The rental prices charged to related parties are determined considering the local rental prices and payments, and are collected monthly.

J. Property transactions:

  • (a) Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Associates
Other related parties
For theyears ended December 31,
2017
149,137
$ 108
149,245
$
2016
248,063
$ 34
248,097
$

~84~

(b) Disposal of property, plant and equipment:

Acquisition of financial assets
Disposal
proceeds
Gain (loss) on
disposal
Disposal
proceeds
Gain (loss) on
disposal
Associates
390
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ Year ended December 31,2017
Year ended December 31,2016
Year ended
December 31,2017
Items
Number of
shares
Name of the
securities
Acquisition
cost
Associates
Investments
accounted for
using equity method
168,344,000 Formosa
Resources Corp.
1,683,440
$ Associates
Investments
accounted for
using equity method
6,600 FG Inc.
2,178,660
Other related parties Financial assets
measured at cost
75,471,717 Formosa Ha Tinh
(Cayman) Limited
2,322,552
6,184,652
$ Year ended
December 31,2016
Items
Number of
shares
Name of the
securities
Acquisition
cost
Associates
Investments
accounted for
using equity method
- Formosa Synthetic
Rubber Corp.
(Hong Kong)
1,276,880
$ Associates
Investments
accounted for
using equity method
8,500,000 Formosa
Construction Corp.
85,000
Other related parties Financial assets
measured at cost
508,236,725 Formosa Ha Tinh
(Cayman) Limited
16,084,840
Other related parties Available-for-sale
financial assets
15,297,204 Nan Ya
Technology Corp.
558,348
18,005,068
$
Acquisition of financial assets
Disposal
proceeds
Gain (loss) on
disposal
Disposal
proceeds
Gain (loss) on
disposal
Associates
390
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ Year ended December 31,2017
Year ended December 31,2016
Year ended
December 31,2017
Items
Number of
shares
Name of the
securities
Acquisition
cost
Associates
Investments
accounted for
using equity method
168,344,000 Formosa
Resources Corp.
1,683,440
$ Associates
Investments
accounted for
using equity method
6,600 FG Inc.
2,178,660
Other related parties Financial assets
measured at cost
75,471,717 Formosa Ha Tinh
(Cayman) Limited
2,322,552
6,184,652
$ Year ended
December 31,2016
Items
Number of
shares
Name of the
securities
Acquisition
cost
Associates
Investments
accounted for
using equity method
- Formosa Synthetic
Rubber Corp.
(Hong Kong)
1,276,880
$ Associates
Investments
accounted for
using equity method
8,500,000 Formosa
Construction Corp.
85,000
Other related parties Financial assets
measured at cost
508,236,725 Formosa Ha Tinh
(Cayman) Limited
16,084,840
Other related parties Available-for-sale
financial assets
15,297,204 Nan Ya
Technology Corp.
558,348
18,005,068
$
Year ended December 31,2017 Year ended December 31,2017 Year ended December 31,2017 Year ended December 31,2017 Year ended December 31,2017
Disposal
proceeds
Gain (loss) on
disposal
Disposal
proceeds
390
$
$ - -
$
Number of
shares
Name of the
securities
Acquisition
cost
Investments
accounted for
using equity method
Investments
accounted for
using equity method
Financial assets
measured at cost
Items
168,344,000
6,600
75,471,717
Number of
shares
Formosa
Resources Corp.
FG Inc.
Formosa Ha Tinh
(Cayman) Limited
Name of the
securities
1,683,440
$ 2,178,660
2,322,552
6,184,652
$ Year ended
December 31,2016
Acquisition
cost
Investments
accounted for
using equity method
Investments
accounted for
using equity method
Financial assets
measured at cost
Available-for-sale
financial assets
-
8,500,000
508,236,725
15,297,204
Formosa Synthetic
Rubber Corp.
(Hong Kong)
Formosa
Construction Corp.
Formosa Ha Tinh
(Cayman) Limited
Nan Ya
Technology Corp.
1,276,880
$ 85,000
16,084,840
558,348
18,005,068
$

(c) Acquisition of financial assets

(d) Disposal of financial assets

For the year ended December 31, 2017: None.

~85~

Formosa
Group
Investment
Corp.
(Cayman)
Items Number of
shares
Name of the
securities
Formosa Group
Investment Corp.
(Cayman) (Note)
Year ended
December 31,2016
Year ended
December 31,2016
Disposal
proceeds
Gain (loss) on
disposal
Investments accounted for
using equity method
508,249,225 16,085,211
$
-
$

Note: Details of the Group’s acquisition of financial assets are provided in Note 6(8) C.

K. Details of affiliates endorsed/guaranteed for the Group’s borrowings are provided in Note 6(13).

(3) Key management compensation

Key management compensation
Salaries
Post-employment benefits
Forthe years endedDecember31,
2017
173,767
$ 2,740
176,507
$
2016
165,770
$ 1,797
167,567
$

8. PLEDGED ASSETS

The Group’s assets pledged as collateral are as follows:

Book value

Pledged assets
Property, plant and equipment
Inventory
December 31,2017
6,107,499
$ 21,264
6,128,763
$
December 31,2016
Purpose
6,594,298
$ Collateral for bank loans
21,264
Limited transfer for land
tax reassessment and
collateral
6,615,562
$
Purpose

9. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNISED CONTRACT

COMMITMENTS

The details of commitments and contingencies as of December 31, 2017 were as follows:

  • (1) Capital expenditures of property, plant and equipment that were contracted but not yet paid amounted to $5,910,824 thousand, RMB 330,003 thousand and VND 359,280,541 thousand.

  • (2) The outstanding letters of credit for major raw materials and equipment purchases amounted to USD 110,634 thousand, JPY 3,166,314 thousand and EUR 10,899 thousand.

  • (3) The provision of endorsements and guarantees to others are as follows:

~86~

Formosa Industries Corp.
Formosa Resources Corp.
Formosa Group (Cayman) Corp.
Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Corp.
Formosa Taffeta (Zhong Shan) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Vietnam) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Changshu) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Dong Nai) Co., Ltd.
Public More Internation Co., Ltd.
December 31,2017
4,898,311
$ 3,208,660
21,639,800
19,361,369
282,720
98,141
329,353
2,472,112
3,000
52,293,466
$
December 31,2016
5,297,258
$ -
33,247,370
14,380,788
564,375
86,251
407,382
2,405,391
-
56,388,815
$
  • (4) The promissory notes issued for others are as follows:

  • A. Beginning in 2013, the Group’s investment accounted for using equity method, Formosa Synthetic Rubber Corp. (Ningbo), entered into a syndicated loan contract with the syndicated banking group including Hua Nan Bank, arranging the credit facilities of USD130 million and RMB300 million to meet the operation needs. The Company is required to issue a promissory note equivalent to the shareholding ratio of 33.33% and is obliged to facilitate the repayment for the borrower whenever necessary.

  • B. Beginning in 2012, the Group’s consolidated entity, Formosa Phenol (Ningbo) Limited Co., entered into a syndicated loan contract with the syndicated banking group including Mega International Commercial Bank, Taiwan Cooperative Bank and Bank of Taiwan, arranging the credit facilities of USD244 million and RMB310 million to meet the capital needs of building the plant. The Company is required to issue a promissory note and is obliged to facilitate the repayment of the borrower whenever necessary.

  • C. The Company’s indirect investee, Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Limited Co., was provided a bank loan facility of USD835 million to meet the operation needs. To secure the rights of its shareholders, the Company is required to issue a promissory note to ensure the borrower has fulfilled its obligation for repayment.

  • D. The Group’s consolidated entity, Formosa Chemicals Industries (Ningbo) Limited Co., entered into a syndicated loan contract with the syndicated banking group lead by Mega International Commercial Bank, arranging the credit facilities of USD155 million or equal value of RMB to meet the capital needs of building the plant. The Company is required to issue a promissory note and is obliged to facilitate the repayment of the borrower whenever necessary.

10. SIGNIFICANT DISASTER LOSS

None.

11. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

  • A. Under the amendments to the Income Tax Act which was promulgated by the President of the Republic of China in February, 2018, the Company’s applicable income tax rate will be raised from 17% to 20% effective from January 1, 2018. Such amendment has no significant impact to the

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Company’s deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities based on the Company’s assessment.

  • B. The Board of Directors has resolved the appropriation of 2017 earnings on March 16, 2018. Details are provided in Note 6(17) F.

12. OTHERS

(1) Litigation

The Company’s operating permit and bituminous coal usage permit for co-generation equipment, M16, M17 and M22, have expired on September 28, 2016. The Company has applied for permit extension in June, 2016, however, after months of investigation and review, the Changhua County Government stated that improvements were not satisfied and decided to revoke the extension application on September 29, 2016. The Company filed a suspension application with Taichung High Administrative Court on September 30, 2016 and asked for continued operations until judgement on the administrative lawsuit has been rendered. Meanwhile, the Company filed an administrative appeal with the Executive Yuan.

Under the Taichung High Administrative Court judgement, the suspension application filed regarding discontinued operations of M16, M17 and M22 had been denied. The loss or dangerous status of discontinued operation of co-generation equipment claimed by the Company was considered ‘possible’but not ‘certain’before November 1, 2016, and the discontinued operation has not resulted in plant shutdown and industry safety hazard.

The Company’s Changhua plant was forced to shut down and consequently, incurred losses due to the lack of vapor power. The Company will explore all available legal remedies in filing a claim for indemnity and protect stockholders’ and the Company’s interest.

Because of the Changhua plant shutdown, the Company assessed that part of idle production equipment may not be recoverable. Accordingly, the Company recognised impairment loss on property, plant and equipment amounting to $466,785 for the year ended December 31, 2016. On November 16, 2017, the Company received a violation decision from Changhua County Government of an enhanced fine amounting to NT$12.44 billion pursuant to Article 7 of Environmental Impact Assessment Act. The fine was levied on the ground that the indigenous coal used in the combined heat and power system is contrary to that indicated in the Environmental Impact Statement. The lawyers have filed an appeal with the Environmental Protection Administration (EPA) on behalf of the Company on November 22, 2017. On December 19, 2017, Changhua Country Government consented to suspend the fine until the appeal was concluded as stated in Letter No. Fu-Sho-Huan-Zong-Zi-1060429733. On December 11, 2017, the Company stated its opinion in EPA to dispute the fine. On February 14, 2018, the Company was informed that the decision on the appeal was postponed for two months in EPA’s Letter No. Huan-Shu-Zi1070014111. On March 8, 2018, the EPAruled to revoke the violation decision of Changhua County Government.

(2) Capital management

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a

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going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. The Group monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated as net debt divided by total capital. Net debt is calculated as total borrowings (including ‘current and non-current borrowings’ as shown in the consolidated balance sheet) less cash and cash equivalents. Total capital is calculated as ‘equity’as shown in the consolidated balance sheet plus net debt.

The gearing ratios at December 31, 2017 and 2016 were as follows:

Total borrowings
Less: Cash and cash equivalents

Net debt
Total equity
Total capital
Gearing ratio
December31,2017
100,742,451
$ 29,684,599)
(

71,057,852
418,501,076
489,558,928
$ 15%
December31,2016
120,427,336
$ 30,391,911)
(
90,035,425
379,640,412
469,675,837
$ 19%

(3) Financial instruments

  • A. Fair value information of financial instruments

Except those listed in the table below, the carrying amounts of the Group’s financial instruments not measured at fair value (including cash and cash equivalents, notes receivable (including related parties), accounts receivable (including related parties), other receivables (including related parties)), are approximate to their fair values. Because the interest rates of the long-term loans (including portion maturing within one year or one operating cycle, whichever is longer) are close to the market interest rate, thus the carrying amount is a reasonable basis for the estimation of fair value. The fair value information of financial instruments measured at fair value is provided in Note 12(4).

  • B. Financial risk management policies

  • (a)The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial position and financial performance. The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risk exposures (see Notes 6(2) and 6(11)).

  • (b)Risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (Company treasury) under policies approved by the board of directors. Company treasury identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the Group’s operating units. The Board provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as written policies covering specific areas and matters, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use of

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derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of excess liquidity.

  • C. Significant financial risks and degrees of financial risks

  • (a)Market risk

Foreign exchange risk

  • i. The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to the USD and RMB. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, recognised assets and liabilities.

  • ii. Management has set up a policy to manage its foreign exchange risk against its functional currency. The Group hedges its entire foreign exchange risk exposure. To manage its foreign exchange risk arising from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities, the Group uses forward foreign exchange contracts.

  • iii. The Group hedges recognised assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currencies or highly expectable transactions by utilising forward exchange contracts and trading forward exchanges and cross currency swap contracts amongst other derivative financial instruments in order to lower the risk from changes in fair value resulting from fluctuations in the exchange rate. The Group also monitors the changes in the exchange rate and sets stop loss points to lower the risk from exchange rate.

  • iv. The Group’s businesses involve some non-functional currency operations (the Company’s and certain subsidiaries’ functional currency: NTD; other certain subsidiaries’functional currency: USD, VND and RMB). The information on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies whose values would be materially affected by the exchange rate fluctuations is as follows:

~90~

December31,2017 December31,2017
Foreign Currency
Amount(In Thousands) ExchangeRate Book Value (NTD)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USDNTD $ 598,566 29.85 $ 17,867,195
JPYNTD 470,271 0.26 122,270
Non-monetary items
RMBNTD $ 8,931,843 4.57 $ 40,818,523
USDNTD 572,296 29.85 17,083,036
VNDNTD 7,391,633,129 0.0013 9,609,123
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USDNTD $ 69,418 29.85 $ 2,072,127
JPYNTD 289,378 0.26 75,238
USDRMB 325,931 29.85 9,729,040
USDVND 237,500 29.85 7,089,375
December31,2016
Foreign Currency
Amount(In Thousands) ExchangeRate Book Value (NTD)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USDNTD $ 486,040 32.28 $ 15,689,371
JPYNTD 574,020 0.28 160,726
Non-monetary items
RMBNTD $ 6,644,783 4.65 $ 30,898,241
USDNTD 518,328 32.28 16,731,628
VNDNTD 7,791,363,252 0.0014 10,907,909
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USDNTD $ 59,914 32.28 $ 1,934,024
JPYNTD 350,755 0.28 98,211
USDRMB 380,661 32.28 12,287,737
USDVND 285,000 32.28 9,199,800

v. Total exchange loss, including realised and unrealised arising from significant foreign exchange variation on the monetary items held by the Group for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 amounted to $1,334,333 and $2,549,870, respectively.

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  • vi. Analysis of foreign currency market risk arising from significant foreign exchange variation:

Year ended December 31, 2017

Financial assets
Monetary items
USDNTD
JPYNTD
Non-monetary items
RMBNTD
USDNTD
VNDNTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USDNTD
JPYNTD
USDRMB
USDVND
Sensitivityanalysis Sensitivityanalysis
Degree ofvariation
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
Effect on
profitor loss
$ 178,672
1,223
$ -
-
-
$ 20,721
752
97,290
70,894
Effect on other
comprehensive
income
$ -
-
$ 408,185
170,830
96,091
$ -
-
-
-

~92~

Year ended December 31, 2016

Financial assets
Monetary items
USDNTD
JPYNTD
Non-monetary items
RMBNTD
USDNTD
VNDNTD
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USDNTD
JPYNTD
USDRMB
USDVND
Sensitivityanalysis Sensitivityanalysis
Degree of variation
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
Effect on
profit or loss
$ 156,894
1,607
$ -
-
-
$ 19,340
982
122,877
91,998
Effect on other
comprehensive
income
$ -
-
$ 308,982
167,316
109,079
$ -
-
-
-

Price risk

  • i. The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk because of investments held by the Group and classified on the consolidated balance sheet either as available-for-sale or at fair value through profit or loss. The Group is not exposed to commodity price risk. To manage its price risk arising from investments in equity securities, the Group diversifies its portfolio. Diversification of the portfolio is done in accordance with the limits set by the Group.

  • ii. The Group’s investments in equity securities comprise domestic listed and unlisted stocks. The prices of equity securities would change due to the change of the future value of investee companies. If the prices of these equity securities had increased/decreased by 1% with all other variables held constant, components of equity for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 would have increased/decreased by $1,523,428 and $1,346,255, respectively, as a result of gains/losses on equity securities classified as available-for-sale.

Interest rate risk

  • i. The Group’s interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings. Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk which is partially offset by cash and cash equivalents held at variable rates. Borrowings issued at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. During the years ended December 31, 2017 and

~93~

  - 2016, the Group’s borrowings at variable rate were denominated in the NTD and USD.
  • ii. At December 31, 2017 and 2016, if interest rates on denominated borrowings had been 1% higher/lower with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 would have been $301,046 and $384,133 lower/higher, respectively, mainly as a result of higher/lower interest expense on floating rate borrowings.

  • (b)Credit risk

  • i. Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss to the Group arising from default by the clients or counterparties of financial instruments on the contract obligations. According to the Group’s credit policy, each local entity in the Group is responsible for managing and analyzing the credit risk for each of their new clients before standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. Internal risk control assesses the credit quality of the customers, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors. The Group utilises certain credit enhancement instruments (such as sales revenue or guarantees received in advance) at appropriate times to lower the credit risk from specific customers. Individual risk limits are set based on internal or external ratings in accordance with limits set by the board of directors. The utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to customers, including outstanding receivables. For banks and financial institutions, only independently rated parties are accepted.

  • ii. No credit limits were exceeded during the reporting periods, and management does not expect any significant losses from non-performance by these counterparties.

  • (c)Liquidity risk

  • i. Cash flow forecasting is performed in the operating entities of the Group and aggregated by Company treasury. Company treasury monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs while maintaining sufficient headroom on its undrawn committed borrowing facilities at all times so that the Group does not breach borrowing limits or covenants (where applicable) on any of its borrowing facilities. Such forecasting takes into consideration the Group’s debt financing plans, covenant compliance, compliance with internal balance sheet ratio targets and, if applicable, external regulatory or legal requirements, for example, currency restrictions.

  • ii. Surplus cash held by the operating entities over and above balance required for working capital management are transferred to the Group treasury. Group treasury invests surplus cash in interest bearing current accounts, loans to related parties, time deposits and cash equivalents, choosing instruments with appropriate maturities or sufficient liquidity to provide sufficient headroom as determined by the abovementioned forecasts.

  • iii.The table below analyses the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities and net-settled or

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gross-settled derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date for nonderivative financial liabilities and to the expected maturity date for derivative financial liabilities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.

Non-derivative financial liabilities:

Non-derivative financial liabilities:
December 31, 2017
Lessthan 1year
Short-term borrowings
23,142,134
$ Short-term notes and bills
payable
1,579,763
Notes payable
(including related
parties)
199,518
Accounts payable
(including related
parties)
24,450,101
Other payables
(including related
parties)
10,812,667
Bonds payable
5,700,000
Long-term borrowings
6,474,979
December 31, 2016
Lessthan 1year
Short-term borrowings
26,146,750
$ Short-term notes and bills
payable
1,499,464
Notes payable
(including related
parties)
196,870
Accounts payable
(including related
parties)
21,911,494
Other payables
(including related
parties)
8,444,530
Bonds payable
6,750,000
Long-term borrowings
7,666,502
Between 1
and2years
-
$ -
-
-
-
6,200,000
16,009,033
Between 1
and2years
-
$ -
-
-
-
5,700,000
21,089,630
Between 3
and 5 years
-
$ -
-
-
-
4,800,000
13,786,543
Between 3
and 5 years
-
$ -
-
-
-
8,950,000
17,524,990
Over5 years
-
$ -
-
-
-
23,050,000
-
Over5 years
-
$ -
-
-
-
25,100,000
-

~95~

Derivative financial liabilities:

December 31, 2017
Forward exchange
contracts
December 31, 2016
Forward exchange
contracts
Less than 1year
-
$ Less than 1year
1,381
$
Between 1
and2years
-
$ Between 1
and 2years
-
$
Between 3
and 5 years
-
$ Between 3
and 5years
-
$
Over5 years
-
$ Over 5years
-
$
  • iv.The Group does not expect the timing of occurrence of the cash flows estimated through the maturity date analysis will be significantly earlier, nor expect the actual cash flow amount will be significantly different.

(4) Fair value estimation

  • A. Details of the fair value of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value are provided in Note 12(3) A.

  • B. The different levels that the inputs to valuation techniques are used to measure fair value of financial and non-financial instruments have been defined as follows:

  • Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

  • Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices).

  • Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

  • C. The following table presents the Group’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at December 31, 2017 and 2016:

December 31, 2017
Assets:
Recurring fair value
measurement
Financial assets at fair
value through profit
or loss
Forward exchange
contracts
Beneficiary certificate
Available-for-sale
financial assets
Equity securities
Fund
Level 1
-
$ 629,998
152,470,961
-
153,100,959
$
Level 2
398
$ -
4,567,223
4,573,902
9,141,523
$
Level 3
-
$ -
-
-
-
$
Total
398
$ 629,998
157,038,184
4,573,902
162,242,482
$

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December 31, 2017
Liabilities:
Recurring fair value
measurement
Financial liabilities
at fair value through
profit or loss
Forward exchange
contracts
December 31, 2016
Assets:
Recurring fair value
measurement
Financial assets at fair
value through profit
or loss
Forward exchange
contracts
Beneficiary certificate
Available-for-sale
financial assets
Equity securities
Fund
Liabilities:
Recurring fair value
measurement
Financial liabilities
at fair value through
profit or loss
Forward exchange
contracts
Level 1
-
$ Level 1
-
$ 627,555
135,122,609
-
135,750,164
$ -
$
Level 2
-
$ Level 2
66
$ -
3,162,625
4,874,052
8,036,743
$ 1,381
$
Level 3
-
$ Level3
-
$ -
-
-
-
$ -
$
Total
-
$ Total
66
$ 627,555
138,285,234
4,874,052
143,786,907
$
1,381
$

D. The methods and assumptions the Group used to measure fair value are as follows:

  • (a) The instruments the Group used market quoted prices as their fair values (that is, Level 1) are listed below by characteristics:

Listed shares Open-end fund Market quoted price Closing price Net asset value

(b)Except for financial instruments with active markets, the fair value of other financial instruments is measured by using valuation techniques or by reference to counterparty quotes. The fair value of financial instruments measured by using valuation techniques can be

~97~

referred to current fair value of instruments with similar terms and characteristics in substance, discounted cash flow method or other valuation methods, including calculated by applying model using market information available at the consolidated balance sheet date.

  • (c)When assessing non-standard and low-complexity financial instruments, for example, debt instruments without active market, interest rate swap contracts, foreign exchange swap contracts and options, the Group adopts valuation technique that is widely used by market participants. The inputs used in the valuation method to measure these financial instruments are normally observable in the market.

  • (d)The valuation of derivative financial instruments is based on valuation model widely accepted by market participants, such as present value techniques and option pricing models. Forward exchange contracts are usually valued based on the current forward exchange rate. Structured interest derivative instruments are measured by using appropriate option pricing models (i.e. Black-Scholes model) or other valuation methods, such as Monte Carlo simulation.

  • (e)The output of valuation model is an estimated value and the valuation technique may not be able to capture all relevant factors of the Group’s financial and non-financial instruments. Therefore, the estimated value derived using valuation model is adjusted accordingly with additional inputs, for example, model risk or liquidity risk and etc. In accordance with the Group’s management policies and relevant control procedures relating to the valuation models used for fair value measurement, management believes adjustment to valuation is necessary in order to reasonably represent the fair value of financial and non-financial instruments at the consolidated balance sheet. The inputs and pricing information used during valuation are carefully assessed and adjusted based on current market conditions.

  • (f) The Group takes into account adjustments for credit risks to measure the fair value of financial and non-financial instruments to reflect credit risk of the counterparty and the Group’s credit quality.

  • E. For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, there was no transfer between Level 1 and Level 2.

  • F. For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, there was no transfer into or out from Level 3.

13. SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURES

(1) Significant transactions information

  • A. Loans to others: Please refer to table 1.

  • B. Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others: Please refer to table 2.

  • C. Holding of marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): Please refer to table 3.

  • D. Acquisition or sale of the same security with the accumulated cost exceeding $300 million or 20% of the Company’s paid-in capital: Please refer to table 4.

  • E. Acquisition of real estate reaching $300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

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  • F. Disposal of real estate reaching $300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to table 5.

  • G. Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to table 6.

  • H.Receivables from related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to table 7.

  • I. Trading in derivative instruments undertaken during the reporting periods: Please refer to Notes 6(2), and (11); 12(3) and (4).

  • J. Significant intragroup transactions during the reporting periods: Please refer to table 8.

  • (2) Information on investees

  • Names, locations and other information of investee companies (not including investees in Mainland China): Please refer to table 9.

  • (3) Information on investments in Mainland China

  • A. Basic information: Please refer to table 10.

  • B. Significant transactions, either directly or indirectly through a third area, with investee companies in the Mainland Area: Please refer to table 11.

14. SEGMENT INFORMATION

  • (1) General information

  • The Group’s reportable segments are strategic business units and provide different products and services. Strategic business units are separately managed because each unit needs different techniques and marketing strategies. The Group’s reportable segments are as follows:

  • 1st Petrochemical Div: responsible for production of benzene, p-xylene and o-xylene.

  • 2nd Petrochemical Div: responsible for production of styrene, synthetic phenolic and acetone. 3rd Petrochemical Div and Formosa Chemicals Industries (Ningbo) Limited Co.: responsible for production of purified terephthalic acid.

  • Plastics Division, Formosa ABS Plastics (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. and Formosa PS (Ningbo) Co., Ltd.: responsible for production of ABS resin, polypropylene and PS.

  • Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.: responsible for production of blended fabric, spun fabric, cross-woven fabric, polyamine and polyester fabric, epidemic fabric, designer sportswear fabric, high-tech and function fabric, tire cord fabric, pure cotton yarn, blended yarn, various functional yarn, fireproof fabric, anti-static cloth and industrial fabric, and operation of petrol stations to sell petroleum, diesel fuel, kerosene and small package of petroleum products and provide car wash services.

  • Formosa Advanced Technologies Co.: responsible for IC packaging, testing and production of memory module.

  • (2) Measurement of segment information

  • The Group has not yet amortised tax expenses or non-recurring gains and losses to reportable segments. Furthermore, not all reportable segments’profit or loss include significant non-cash items besides depreciation and amortisation. Reporting amount and reports for operating decision-maker

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are the same.

The Group’s operating segment profit or loss is measured based on operating income before tax for performance assessment basis. The Group considers the sale and transfer among segments as transactions with third parties and measured at market price.

~100~

Total $ 358,421,471 - $ 358,421,471 $ 66,706,883 $ 17,826,407 $ 2,322,704 $ 19,121,378 $ 6,670,937 $ 572,326,493
Reconciliation and offset $ - (
127,139,953)
($ 127,139,953) ($ 8,446,375) $ - ($ 143,223) ($ 118,142,832)
Other divisions $ 55,157,117 10,399,329 $ 65,556,446 $ 34,453,352 $ 9,539,843 $ 879,765 $439,102,883
Plastics Division, Formosa ABS
Formosa
Plastics
Formosa
Advanced
Co., Ltd.
Taffeta
Technologies
and Formosa PS
Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd.
$ 108,787,174
$ 25,424,545
$ 7,888,494
13,277,723
289,294
-
$ 122,064,897
$25,713,839
$ 7,888,494
$ 11,859,834
$ 4,504,908
$ 1,587,964
$ 1,417,207
$ 779,922
$ 976,198
$ 516,171
$ 117,088
$ -
$ 50,584,771
$85,504,160
$12,175,822
3rd Petrochemical Div and 1st
2nd
Formosa
Petrochemical
Petrochemical
Chemical
Div
Div
Industries
External revenue
$ 52,968,882
$ 44,562,042
$ 63,633,217
Internal revenue
68,447,633
32,119,723
2,606,251
Total revenue
$121,416,515
$76,681,765
$ 66,239,468
Segment profit (loss)
$ 9,573,599
$ 6,333,121
$ 6,840,480
Segment income (loss): Total depreciation and amortisation
$ 1,976,078
$ 1,614,305
$ 1,522,854
Interest expense
$ 233,644
$ 510,723
$ 208,536
Investment income accounted for using equity method Not included in segments’ income measurement, but regularly provided to operating decision-maker: Income tax expense Total assets of segments
$ 39,731,368
$35,711,870
$ 27,658,451
Total $ 319,204,627 - $ 319,204,627 $ 54,675,666 $ 20,341,738 $ 1,993,143 $ 19,021,711 $ 5,908,938 $ 544,436,590
Reconciliation and offset $ - (
126,720,069)
($ 126,720,069) ($ 4,153,330) $ - ($ 124,891) ($ 103,882,140)
Other divisions $ 57,380,745 14,354,675 $ 71,735,420 $ 29,472,115 $ 4,456,200 $ 769,768 $ 401,458,118
Plastics Division, Formosa ABS
Formosa
Plastics
Formosa
Advanced
Co., Ltd.
Taffeta
Technologies
and Formosa PS
Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd.
$ 92,348,091
$ 24,027,506
$ 8,491,396
11,276,816
567,678
-
$ 103,624,907
$24,595,184
$ 8,491,396
$ 8,320,387
$ 3,767,985
$ 1,259,505
$ 2,947,922
$ 805,303
$ 1,405,513
$ 383,238
$ 115,565
$ -
$ 47,601,722
$83,017,562
$11,357,367
3rd Petrochemical Div and Formosa Chemical Industries $ 53,969,625 2,338,745 $ 56,308,370 ($ 240,470) $ 3,130,398 $ 149,647 $ 31,664,828
2nd Petrochemical Div $ 42,806,793 33,437,773 $76,244,566 $ 8,501,038 $ 2,844,443 $ 454,496 $34,150,772
1st Petrochemical Div $ 40,180,471 64,744,382 $104,924,853 $ 7,748,436 $ 4,751,959 $ 245,320 $ 39,068,361
External revenue Internal revenue Total revenue Segment profit (loss) Segment income (loss): Total depreciation and amortisation Interest expense Investment income accounted for using equity method Not included in segments’ income measurement, but regularly provided to operating decision-maker: Income tax expense Total assets of segments

(4) Reconciliation for segment income (loss)

Sales between segments are carried out at arm’s length. The revenue from external parties reported to the chief operating decision-maker is measured in a manner consistent with that in the income statement.

~103~

Formosa Chemicals and Fibre Corporation and subsidiaries

Loans to others

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Table 1

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

No.
(Note 1)
Creditor Borrower General
ledger
account
(Note 2)
Is a
related
party
Maximum
outstanding
balance during
the year ended
December 31,
2017
(Note 3)
Balance at
December 31,
2017
(Note 8)
Actual amount
drawn down
Interest
rate
Nature of
loan
(Note 4)
Amount of
transactions
with the
borrower
(Note 5)
Reason
for short-term
financing
Note 6
Allowance
for
doubtful
accounts
Collateral Collateral Limit on loans
granted to
a single party
(Note 7)
Ceiling on
total loans
granted
(Note 7)
Footnote
Item Value
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
Formosa Plastics
Corp.
Formosa
Idemitsu
Petrochemical
Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics
Corp.
Formosa
Biomedical
Technology
Corp.
Formosa Heavy
Industries Corp.
Formosa Plastics
Marine Corp.
Formosa BP
Chemicals Corp.
Formosa Carpet
Corp.
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
8,000,000
$ 800,000
8,000,000
600,000
10,800,000
7,719,480
1,500,000
100,000
6,000,000
$ 800,000
6,000,000
600,000
6,500,000
7,230,892
1,500,000
100,000
-
$ -
-
-
-
4,190,892
-
2,300
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
1
1
1
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
2
1
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
89,417,469
$ 89,417,469
89,417,469
71,533,975
71,533,975
71,533,975
89,417,469
71,533,975
178,834,938
$ 178,834,938
178,834,938
143,067,951
143,067,951
143,067,951
178,834,938
143,067,951
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Table 1, Page 1

No.
(Note 1)
Creditor Borrower General
ledger
account
(Note 2)
Is a
related
party
Maximum
outstanding
balance during
the year ended
December 31,
2017
(Note 3)
Balance at
December 31,
2017
(Note 8)
Actual amount
drawn down
Interest
rate
Nature of
loan
(Note 4)
Amount of
transactions
with the
borrower
(Note 5)
Reason
for short-term
financing
Note 6
Allowance
for
doubtful
accounts
Collateral Collateral Limit on loans
granted to
a single party
(Note 7)
Ceiling on
total loans
granted
(Note 7)
Footnote
Item Value
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
Hong Jing
Resources Corp.
Formosa Group
(Cayman)
Limited
Tah Shin
Spinning Corp.
Formosa
Petrochemical
Corp.
Nan Ya
Technology
Corp.
Formosa Plastics
Transport Corp.
Mai-Liao Harbor
Administration
Corp.
Formosa Ha
Tinh Steel
Corporation-TW
Formosa Ha
Tinh (Cayman)
Limited
Mai-Liao Power
Corp.
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
1,600,000
$ 8,006,500
100,000
17,000,000
900,000
460,000
40,000
30,000
7,023,483
1,200,000
1,600,000
$ 4,259,500
100,000
6,000,000
-
-
-
-
3,002,600
-
100,000
$ 4,259,500
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,002,600
-
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
1.41
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
71,533,975
$ 71,533,975
71,533,975
89,417,469
71,533,975
71,533,975
71,533,975
71,533,975
71,533,975
71,533,975
143,067,951
$ 143,067,951
143,067,951
178,834,938
143,067,951
143,067,951
143,067,951
143,067,951
143,067,951
143,067,951
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Table 1, Page 2

No.
(Note 1)
Creditor Borrower General
ledger
account
(Note 2)
Is a
related
party
Maximum
outstanding
balance during
the year ended
December 31,
2017
(Note 3)
Balance at
December 31,
2017
(Note 8)
Actual amount
drawn down
Interest
rate
Nature of
loan
(Note 4)
Amount of
transactions
with the
borrower
(Note 5)
Reason
for short-term
financing
Note 6
Allowance
for
doubtful
accounts
Collateral Collateral Limit on loans
granted to
a single party
(Note 7)
Ceiling on
total loans
granted
(Note 7)
Footnote
Item Value
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
Formosa
Biomedical
Technology
Corp.
Formosa
Power
(Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa
Power
(Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa
Power
(Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa
Power
(Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa
Power
(Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa
Power
(Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Hong Jing
Resources Corp.
Formosa ABS
Plastics (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Phenol
(Ningbo)
Limited Co.
Formosa PS
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Synthetic Rubber
(Ningbo)
Limited Co.
Formosa Heavy
Industries Corp.
Formosa
Chemicals
Industries
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Other
receivables-
related
parties
Receivables
from related
party
Receivables
from related
party
Receivables
from related
party
Receivables
from related
party
Receivables
from related
party
Receivables
from related
party
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
15,000
$ 2,686,635
749,841
910,158
2,786,419
82,222
370,000
15,000
$ -
-
-
2,192,592
82,222
370,000
15,000
$ -
-
-
2,192,592
82,222
370,000
1.41
3.045~3.48
3.045~3.48
3.045~3.48
3.045~3.48
3.48
3.48
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
802,961
$ 5,388,374
5,388,374
5,388,374
5,388,374
5,388,374
5,388,374
2,007,402
$ 13,470,934
13,470,934
13,470,934
13,470,934
13,470,934
13,470,934
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Table 1, Page 3

No.
(Note 1)
Creditor Borrower General
ledger
account
(Note 2)
Is a
related
party
Maximum
outstanding
balance during
the year ended
December 31,
2017
(Note 3)
Balance at
December 31,
2017
(Note 8)
Actual amount
drawn down
Interest
rate
Nature of
loan
(Note 4)
Amount of
transactions
with the
borrower
(Note 5)
Reason
for short-term
financing
Note 6
Allowance
for
doubtful
accounts
Collateral Collateral Limit on loans
granted to
a single party
(Note 7)
Ceiling on
total loans
granted
(Note 7)
Footnote
Item Value
3
3
3
4
Formosa
Chemicals
Industries
(Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa
Chemicals
Industries
(Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa
Chemicals
Industries
(Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa PS
(Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Phenol
(Ningbo)
Limited Co.
Formosa ABS
Plastics (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa PS
(Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa ABS
Plastics (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Receivables
from related
party
Receivables
from related
party
Receivables
from related
party
Receivables
from related
party
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
2,473,518
$ 4,233,530
340,785
9,089
2,473,518
$ 4,233,530
-
-
2,473,518
$ 4,233,530
-
-
3.48
3.48
3.48
3.48
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
Additional
operating capital
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
4,116,069
$ 4,116,069
4,116,069
664,718
10,290,172
$ 10,290,172
10,290,172
1,661,794
-
-
-
-

Note 1: The numbers filled in for the loans provided by the Company or subsidiaries are as follows:

  • (1) The Company is ‘0’.

  • (2) The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’.

Note 2: Name of account in which the loans are recognised including but not limited to accounts receivables-related parties, other receivables-related parties and, current account with stockholders, prepayments, and temporary

payments, etc.

Note 3 : Maximum outstanding balance of loans to others during the year period ended December 31, 2017

Note 4 : The nature of loans:

  • (1) Related to business transactions is "1".

  • (2) Short-term financing is "2".

Note 5 : Amount of business transactions with the borrower :

  • (1) No business transactions is "1".

  • (2) Business transactions amount is provided in Note 13 (1) G.

  • Note 6 : Provided that loans to others are for necessary short-term financing by nature, shall specifically note necessary reasons for the loans and purposes of the borrowers, for example, repayment of loans, acquisition of equipment, and financing for operation, etc.

Note 7 : The calculation of line of credit:

The limit on loans granted by the Company to a single party, related party and party with business transactions shall not be more than 25% of the Company's net assets, and limit to others is 20% of the Company's net assets. The ceiling on loans granted by the Company to others shall not be more than 50% of the Company's net assets, and ceiling on loans granted a short-term financing borrower with no business transactions shall not be more than 40% of the Company's net assets.

The limit on loans granted by a subsidiary to a single party, related party and party with business transactions shall not be more than 50% of the subsidiary's net assets, and limit to others is 40% of the subsidiary's net assets. The ceiling on loans granted by a subsidiary to others shall not be more than 100% of the Company's net assets, and ceiling on loans granted a short-term financing borrower with no business transactions shall not be more than 40% of the Company's net assets.

Note 8 : The amount was resolved by the Board of Directors.

Table 1, Page 4

Table 2

Formosa Chemicals and Fibre Corporation and subsidiaries Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Number
(Note 1)
Endorser/
guarantor
Party being
endorsed/guaranteed
Limit on
endorsements/
guarantees
provided for a
single party
(Note 3)
Maximum
outstanding
endorsement/
guarantee
amount as of
December 31, 2017
(Note 4)
Outstanding
endorsement/
guarantee
amount at
December 31,
2017
Actual amount
drawn down
Amount of
endorsements
/
guarantees
secured with
collateral
Ratio of
accumulated
endorsement/
guarantee amount
to net asset value
of the endorser/
guarantor
company
Ceiling on
total amount of
endorsements/
guarantees provided
(Note 3)
Provision of
endorsements/
guarantees by
parent company
to subsidiary
(Note 5)
Provision of
endorsements/
guarantees by
subsidiary to
parent company
(Note 5)
Provision of
endorsements/
guarantees to the
party in Mainland
China
(Note 5)
Footnote
Companyname
Relationship
with the
endorser/
guarantor
(Note 2)
0
The Company
0
The Company
0
The Company
0
The Company
1
Formosa Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
1
Formosa Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
1
Formosa Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
1
Formosa Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
1
Formosa Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
2
Formosa
Development Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Industries
Corp.,Vietnam
1
Formosa Group
(Cayman) Limited
6
Formosa Ha Tinh
(Cayman) Limited
6
Formosa Resources
Corporation
6
Formosa Taffeta
(Zhongshan) Co., Ltd.
2
Formosa Taffeta
(Vietnam) Co., Ltd.
2
Formosa Taffeta
(Changshu) Co., Ltd.
3
Formosa Taffeta
(Dong Nai) Co., Ltd.
2
Formosa Ha Tinh
(Cayman) Co., Ltd.
6
Public More
Internation Company
Co., Ltd.
3
14,335,393
$ 232,485,420
232,485,420
232,485,420
45,096,606
45,096,606
45,096,606
45,096,606
45,096,606
182,401
5,146,443
$ 32,300,800
15,694,038
3,271,870
1,410,525
1,567,250
2,037,425
4,599,520
5,273,383
3,000
4,898,311
$ 21,639,800
15,457,372
3,208,660
982,080
1,488,000
1,636,800
4,523,520
5,186,248
3,000
4,898,311
$ 21,639,800
15,457,372
3,208,660
282,720
98,141
329,353
2,472,112
3,903,997
3,000
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.37
6.05
4.32
0.90
1.42
2.14
2.36
6.52
7.48
1.07
464,970,839
$ 464,970,839
464,970,839
464,970,839
90,193,213
90,193,213
90,193,213
90,193,213
90,193,213
364,803
Y
N
N
N
Y
Y
Y
Y
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Y
N
Y
N
N
N
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Note 1: The numbers filled in for the endorsements/guarantees provided by the Company or subsidiaries are as follows:

(1) The Company is ‘0’.

(2) The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’.

Note 2: Relationship between the endorser/guarantor and the party being endorsed/guaranteed is classified into the following six categories: (1) Having business relationship.

(2) The endorser/guarantor parent company owns directly more than 50% voting shares of the endorsed/guaranteed subsidiary.

(3) The endorser/guarantor parent company and its subsidiaries jointly own more than 50% voting shares of the endorsed/guaranteed company.

(4) The endorsed/guaranteed parent company directly or indirectly owns more than 50% voting shares of the endorser/guarantor subsidiary.

(5) Mutual guarantee of the trade as required by the construction contract.

(6) Due to joint venture, each shareholder provides endorsements/guarantees to the endorsed/guaranteed company in proportion to its ownership.

Note 3: In accordance with Company's procedures of endorsements and guarantees, limit on the Company's total guarantee amount is 130% of the Company's net assets, the limit on endorsement/guarantee to a single party is 50% of the aforementioned total amount. For companies having business relationship with the Company and thus being provided endorsements/guarantees, the limit on endorsements to a single party is the higher value of purchasing or selling.

Note 4: Year-to-date maximum outstanding balance of endorsements/guarantees provided as of the reporting period.

Note 5: 'Y' represents cases of provision of endorsements/guarantees by listed parent company to subsidiary, provision by subsidiary to listed parent company, or provision to the party in Mainland China.

Table 2, Page 1

Formosa Chemicals and Fibre Corporation and subsidiaries

Table 3

Holding of marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures)

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Securities held by Marketable securities
(Note 1)
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
As of December31,2017 As of December31,2017 Fairvalue
Footnote
Number of shares Bookvalue Ownership (%)
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
Stocks_Formosa Plastics
Corp.
Stocks_Asia Pacific
Investment Corp.
Stocks_Nan Ya Plastics Corp.
Stocks_Nan Ya Technology
Corp.
Stocks_Formosa Union
Chemical Corp.
Mega Private US Dollar
Money Market Funds
Stocks_Mai-Liao Harbor
Administration Corp.
Stocks_Formosa Plastic Corp.
U.S.A
Stocks_Central Leasing Corp.
Stocks_Taiwan Stock
Exchange Corp.
Stocks_Taiwan Aerospace
Corp.
Stocks_Yi-Jih Development
Corp.
Stocks_Chinese Television
System Corp.
Stocks_Formosa Plastics
Maritime Corp.
Stocks_Formosa Development
Corp.
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
-
-
Other related parties
Other related parties
-
-
-
Other related parties
-
Other related parties
Other related parties
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
486,978,692
63,621,500
413,327,750
334,815,409
15,498,339
14,977,992
39,562,740
8,999
1,778,611
13,533,879
1,070,151
300,000
2,376,202
355,880
15,246,336
48,064,796
$ 3,946,824
32,198,232
25,512,934
281,295
4,573,903
539,260
818,316
-
1,800
10,702
3,000
38,419
1,750
90,010
7.65
14.97
5.21
11.30
3.16
-
17.98
2.92
1.07
2.00
0.79
1.51
1.41
18.22
18.00
48,064,796
$ -
3,946,824
-
32,198,232
-
25,512,934
-
281,295
-
4,573,903
-
539,260
-
818,316
-
-
-
1,800
-
10,702
-
3,000
-
38,419
-
1,750
-
90,010
-

Table 3, Page 1

Securities held by Marketable securities
(Note 1)
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
As of December31,2017 As of December31,2017 Fairvalue
Footnote
Number of shares Bookvalue Ownership (%)
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
FCFC International (Cayman)
Limited
Tah Shin Spinning Corp.
Formosa Biomedical
Technology Corp.
Formosa Biomedical
Technology Corp.
Formosa Biomedical
Technology Corp.
Formosa Biomedical
Technology Corp.
Formosa Biomedical
Technology Corp.
Formosa Biomedical
Technology Corp.
Formosa Biomedical
Technology Corp.
Formosa Biomedical
Technology Corp.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Stocks_Formosa Network
Technology Corp.
Stocks_Formosa Plastics
Marine Corp.
Stocks_Formosa Ocean Group
Marine Investment Corp.
Stocks_Guangyuan
Investment Corp.
Stocks_Mega Growth Venture
Capital Co., Ltd.
Stocks_Formosa Ha Tinh
(Cayman) Limited
Stocks_Nan Ya Technology
Corp.
Stocks_Formosa Union
Chemical Corp.
Stocks_Changs Ascending
Enterprise Corp., Ltd.
Stocks_Formosa Lithium Iron
Oxide Corp.
Stocks_Formosa Network
Technology Corp.
Stocks_Taiwan Leader
Biotech Corp.
Stocks_United Performance
Materials Corp.
Stocks_United Biopharma,
Inc.
Stocks_UBI Pharma Inc.
Stocks_Formosa Chemicals &
Fibre Corp.
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
-
-
Other related parties
-
-
-
Other related parties
Other related parties
-
Other related parties
-
-
Parent company
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
2,925,000
2,428,500
2,622
5,000,000
2,500,000
564,707,472
6,367
910,919
3,000
5,300,000
395,120
2,100,000
423,720
22,179,750
26,597,922
12,169,610
13,331
$ 15,000
856,948
50,000
25,000
15,675,823
485
16,533
125
53,000
2,166
21,033
8,400
613,159
667,607
1,253,470
12.50
15.00
19.00
3.91
1.97
11.43
-
0.19
0.01
15.14
1.69
5.20
0.46
12.63
18.81
0.21
13,331
$ -
15,000
-
856,948
-
50,000
-
25,000
-
15,675,823
-
485
-
16,533
-
125
-
53,000
-
2,166
-
21,033
-
8,400
-
613,159
-
667,607
-
1,253,470
-

Table 3, Page 2

Securities held by Marketable securities
(Note 1)
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
As of December31,2017 As of December31,2017 Fairvalue
Footnote
Number of shares Bookvalue Ownership (%)
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Cayman)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Development Co.,
Ltd.
Xiamen Xiangyu Formosa
Import & Export Trading Co.,
Ltd.
Stocks_Pacific Electric Wire
& Cable Corp., Ltd.
Stocks_Formosa Plastics
Corp.
Stocks_Nan Ya Plastics Corp.
Stocks_Asia Pacific
Investment Corp.
Stocks_Nan Ya Technology
Corp.
Stocks_Formosa
Petrochemical Corp.
Stocks_Syntronix Corporation
Stocks_Toa Resin Corp., Ltd.
Stocks_Shin Yun Natural Gas
Corp.
Stocks_Wk Technology Fund
IV Ltd.
Stocks_Nan Ya Optical Corp.
FG INC
Stocks_Formosa Ha Tinh
(Cayman) Limited
Stocks_Formosa Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Stocks_Association of R.O.C.
in Xiamen
-
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
-
Other related parties
-
-
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
Parent company
-
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - non-current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
32
640
482,194
10,000,000
15,421,010
365,267,576
174,441
14,400
644,230
1,926,759
4,261,443
600
190,009,706
2,293,228
-
-
$ 63
37,563
620,400
1,175,081
42,188,405
3,236
3,000
3,100
262
58,345
198,066
5,490,371
71,778
137
-
-
0.01
2.35
0.52
3.83
0.45
10.00
1.20
3.17
9.53
3.00
3.85
0.14
0.11
-
$ -
63
-
37,563
-
620,400
-
1,175,081
-
42,188,405
-
3,236
-
3,000
-
3,100
-
262
-
58,345
-
198,066
5,490,371
-
71,778
-
137
-

Table 3, Page 3

Securities held by Marketable securities
(Note 1)
Relationship with the
securities issuer(Note 2)
General
ledger account
As of December31,2017 As of December31,2017 Fairvalue
Footnote
Number of shares Bookvalue Ownership (%)
Formosa Advanced
Technologies Co., Ltd.
Formosa Advanced
Technologies Co., Ltd.
Formosa Advanced
Technologies Co., Ltd.
Formosa Advanced
Technologies Co., Ltd.
Formosa Advanced
Technologies Co., Ltd.
Formosa Advanced
Technologies Co., Ltd.
Formosa Advanced
Technologies Co., Ltd.
Formosa Advanced
Technologies Co., Ltd.
Formosa Advanced
Technologies Co., Ltd.
Stocks_Formosa Plastics
Corp.
Stocks_Nan Ya Plastics Corp.
Stocks_Formosa Chemicals &
Fibre Corp.
Stocks_Formosa
Petrochemical Corp.
Stocks_Nan Ya Technology
Corp.
Stocks_Nan Ya Optical Corp.
Stocks_Syntronix Corporation
Beneficiary certificates_Jih
Sun Money Market Fund
Beneficiary certificates_Mega
Diamond Money Market Fund
Other related parties
Other related parties
Ultimate parent company
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
-
-
-
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - current
Available-for-sale financial
assets - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets measured at
cost - non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss -
current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss -
current
146,388
312,512
15,249,000
1,110,000
8,278,215
2,130,721
59,945
25,512,583
20,396,748
14,448
$ 24,345
1,570,647
128,205
630,800
29,172
1,181
375,736
254,262
-
-
0.26
0.01
0.28
4.77
0.15
-
-
14,448
$ -
24,345
-
1,570,647
-
128,205
-
630,800
-
29,172
-
1,181
-
375,736
-
254,262
-

Note 1: Marketable securities in the table refer to stocks, bonds, beneficiary certificates and other related derivative securities, as defined in IAS 39 "Financial instruments: Recognition and Measurement". Note 2: The column is left blank if the issuer of marketable securities is non-related party.

Note 3: The Company's stocks held by the subsidiaries—Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd. anf Formosa Advanced Technologies Co., Ltd.—are deemed as treasury stocks. Details are provided in Note 6 (15). Note 4: Not a limited liability company and thus, not applicable.

Table 3, Page 4

Formosa Chemicals and Fibre Corporation and subsidiaries

Acquisition or sale of the same security with the accumulated cost exceeding $300 million or 20% of the Company's paid-in capital

For the year ended December 31, 2017

For the year ended December 31, 2017 For the year ended December 31, 2017
Table 4
Investor
Marketable
securities
Note 1
General
ledger account
Counterparty
Note 2
Relationship
with
the investor
Note 2
Balance as at
January1,2017
Addition
Note 3
Disposal
Note 3
Expressed in thousands of NTD
(Except as otherwise indicated)
Balance as at December 31,2017
Number of
shares
Amount Number of
shares
Amount Number of
shares
Selling price Book value Gain (loss) on
disposal
Number of
shares
Amount
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
FCFC
International
(Cayman)
Limited
Formosa
Advanced
Technologies
Co., Ltd.
Formosa
Advanced
Technologies
Co., Ltd.
Formosa
Taffeta
(Cayman) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Resource Corp.
Franklin
Templeton
Sinoam Money
Market Fund
CapitalMoney
Market Fund
Fubon Chi-
Hsiang Money
Market Fund
Jih Sun Money
Market Fund
Yuanta Wan Tai
Money Market
Fund
FG INC.
Formosa Ha
Tinh (Cayman)
Limited
Formosa
Chemicals &
Fibre Corp.
Nan Ya
Technology
Corp.
Formosa Ha
Tinh (Cayman)
Limited
Investments
accounted for
under equity
method
Available-for-sale
financial assets -
current
Available-for-sale
financial assets -
current
Available-for-sale
financial assets -
current
Available-for-sale
financial assets -
current
Available-for-sale
financial assets -
current
Investments
accounted for
under equity
method
Financial assets
measured at cost -
noncurrent
Available-for-sale
financial assets -
current
Available-for-sale
financial assets -
current
Financial assets
measured at cost -
noncurrent
Formosa
Resource Corp.
-
-
-
-
-
FG INC.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
416,250,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
508,236,725
7,316,000
15,041,215
171,008,736
$ 4,159,625
-
-
-
-
-
-
15,132,580
704,531
726,491
5,316,710
168,344,000
29,259,443
31,228,335
64,217,415
54,423,250
39,899,984
6,000
56,470,747
7,936,000
-
19,000,970
$ 1,683,440
300,000
500,000
1,000,000
800,000
600,000
1,980,594
1,738,438
726,892
-
587,072
-
29,259,443
31,228,335
64,217,415
54,423,250
39,899,984
-
-
3,000
6,763,000
-
$ -
300,056
500,084
1,000,161
800,141
600,060
-
-
274
523,781
-
$ -
300,000
500,000
1,000,000
800,000
600,000
-
-
242
248,202
-
$ -
56
84
161
141
60
-
-
32
275,579
-
584,594,000
-
-
-
-
-
6,000
564,707,472
15,429,000
8,278,215
190,009,706
$ 5,361,771
-
-
-
-
-
1,967,721
15,675,823
1,570,647
630,800
5,490,371

Note 1: Marketable securities in the table refer to stocks, bonds, beneficiary certificates and other related derivative securities.

Note 2: Fill in the columns the counterparty and relationship if securities are accounted for under the equity method; otherwise leave the columns blank.

Note 3: Aggregate purchases and sales amounts should be calculated separately at their market values to verify whether they individually reach $300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more.

Note 4: Paid-in capital referred to herein is the paid-in capital of parent company. In case that shares were issued with no par value or a par value other than NT$10 per share, the 20% of paid-in capital level shall be replaced by 10% of equity attributable to owners of the parent in the calculation.

Table 4, Page 1

Formosa Chemicals and Fibre Corporation and subsidiaries

Disposal of real estate reaching $300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more

For the year ended Decemver 31, 2017

Table 5

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Real estate
disposed by
Real estate Transaction
date or date of
the event
Date of
acquisition
Book value Disposal
amount
Status of
collection of
proceeds
Gain (loss)
on disposal
Counterparty Relationship
with the seller
Reason for
disposal
Basis or reference used in
settingtheprice
Other
commitments
The Company 25 lands No. 269
and etc. in Shinfang
section, Xinyuan
Township, Pingtung
County
2017/3/17 1980/12/1 41,652
$
830,541
$
Completed 788,889
$
Ming Dih Industry
Co., Ltd.
- Disposal of idle
land
Taiwan Dawa Real Estate
Appraisers Firm valuated
at $881,436;
Cushman & Wakefield
valuated at $888,714.
-

Note 1: The appraisal result should be presented in the ‘Basis or reference used in setting the price’ column if the real estate disposed of should be appraised pursuant to the regulations. Note 2: Paid-in capital referred to herein is the paid-in capital of parent company. In the case that shares were issued with no par value or a par value other than NT$10 per share, the 20 % of paid-in capital shall be replaced by 10% of equity attributable to owners of the parent in the calculation.

Note 3: Date of the event referred to herein is the date of contract signing, date of payment, date of execution of a trading order, date of title transfer, date of board resolution, or other date that can confirm the counterparty and the monetary amount of the transaction, whichever is earlier.

Table 5, Page 1

Formosa Chemicals and Fibre Corporation and subsidiaries

Table 6

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Purchaser/seller Counterparty Relationship with the counterparty Transac tion Differences in transaction
terms compared to third
partytransactions
Differences in transaction
terms compared to third
partytransactions
Notes/accounts receivable(payable) Notes/accounts receivable(payable) Footnote
Note 1
Purchases
(sales)
Amount Percentage of
total purchases
(sales)
Credit term Unitprice Credit term Balance Percentage of
total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
Formosa Plastics Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics Corp.
Formosa Petrochemical
Corp.
Formosa ABS Plastics
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Chemicals
Industries (Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa PS (Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Phenol (Ningbo)
Limited Co.
Formosa Industries
Corp.,Vietnam
PFG Fiber Glass Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics Corp.,
U.S.A.
Formosa Idemitsu
Petrochemical Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics (Ningbo)
Corp.
Formosa Taffeta (Dong Nai)
Corp.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Other related parties
Other related parties
Associates
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Other related parties
Other related parties
Subsidiary
Other related parties
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
2,424,287)
($ 27,606,381)
(
23,053,152)
(
3,341,241)
(
18,444,670)
(
6,712,378)
(
1,673,931)
(
2,177,459)
(
445,033)
(
290,151)
(
11,169,445)
(
320,782)
(
272,094)
(
1,745,553)
(
1)
(
12)
(
10)
(
1)
(
8)
(
3)
(
1)
(
1)
(
-
-
5)
(
-
-
1)
(
30 days
30 days
30 days
90 days
90 days
90 days
90 days
30 days
30 days
30 days
30 days
30 days
60 days
60 days
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
206,879
$ 3,157,801
Notes receivable 239,552
Accounts receivable 297,761
2,719,332
778,036
4,566,816
2,444,547
258,337
380,343
36,881
42,742
1,169,651
61,188
78,023
1
12
35
1
11
3
18
9
1
1
-
-
5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Table 6, Page 1

Purchaser/seller Counterparty Relationship with the counterparty Transac tion Differences in transaction
terms compared to third
partytransactions
Differences in transaction
terms compared to third
partytransactions
Notes/accounts receivable(payable) Notes/accounts receivable(payable) Footnote
Note 1
Purchases
(sales)
Amount Percentage of
total purchases
(sales)
Credit term Unitprice Credit term Balance Percentage of
total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
Formosa BP Chemicals
Corp.
Formosa BP Chemicals
Corp.
Formosa BP Chemicals
Corp.
Formosa BP Chemicals
Corp.
Formosa BP Chemicals
Corp.
Formosa BP Chemicals
Corp.
Formosa Power (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Power (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Power (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Power (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Power (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Power (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Chemicals
Industries (Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Plastics Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics Corp.
Formosa Petrochemical
Corp.
Formosa Industries
Corp.,Vietnam
The Company
BP Chemicals (Malaysia)
SDN Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics Corp.
Formosa Plastics Corp.
Formosa Petrochemical
Corp.
Formosa Petrochemical
Corp.
Formosa ABS Plastics
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Chemicals
Industries (Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Phenol (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Plastics (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Nan Ya Plastics (Ningbo)
Corp.
Formosa Synthetic Rubber
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Nan Ya Plastics (Ningbo)
Corp.
Other related parties
Other related parties
Associates
Subsidiary
Parent company
Associates
Other related parties
Other related parties
Associates
Associates
Associates
Associates
Associates
Other related parties
Other related parties
Associates
Other related parties
Purchases
Purchases
Purchases
Purchases
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Purchases
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
6,490,522
$ 6,835,091
120,170,203
344,900
1,095,868)
(
169,984)
(
262,591)
(
102,272)
(
523,253)
(
1,856,570
777,562)
(
1,463,326)
(
858,693)
(
2,367,797)
(
497,080)
(
380,918)
(
731,405)
(
4
4
68
-
21)
(
3)
(
5)
(
2)
(
10)
(
56
11)
(
21)
(
13)
(
35)
(
7)
(
6)
(
3)
(
30 days
30 days
30 days
30 days
30 days
30 days
30 days
30 days
30 days
45 days
30 days
30 days
30 days
30 days
30 days
30 days
90 days
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
732,814)
($ 776,021)
(
13,728,239)
(
50,771)
(
106,125
80,982
32,892
3,766
61,831
198,198)
(
-
143,563
-
236,467
50,980
4,419
112,569
4)
(
4)
(
69)
(
-
11
8
3
-
6
116)
(
-
32
-
52
11
1
10
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Table 6, Page 2

Purchaser/seller Counterparty Relationship with the counterparty Transac tion Differences in transaction
terms compared to third
partytransactions
Differences in transaction
terms compared to third
partytransactions
Notes/accounts receivable(payable) Notes/accounts receivable(payable) Footnote
Note 1
Purchases
(sales)
Amount Percentage of
total purchases
(sales)
Credit term Unitprice Credit term Balance Percentage of
total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
Formosa ABS Plastics
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa ABS Plastics
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Industries Corp.
Formosa Industries Corp.
Formosa Industries Corp.
Formosa Idemitsu
Petrochemical Corp.
Formosa Idemitsu
Petrochemical Corp.
Formosa Idemitsu
Petrochemical Corp.
Formosa Idemitsu
Petrochemical Corp.
Formosa Idemitsu
Petrochemical Corp.
Formosa Idemitsu
Petrochemical Corp.
Formosa Plastics Corp.
Formosa Petrochemical
Corp.
Formosa Taffeta (Dong Nai)
Corp.
Formosa Taffeta (Long An)
Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics Corp.
The Company
Idemitsu Europe Co., Ltd.
Idemitsu Chemicals Taiwan
Corp.
Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
Idemitsu Chemicals (Hong
Kong) Co., Ltd.
Idemitsu Chemicals (U.S.A)
Co., Ltd.
Other related parties
Associates
Associates
Associates
Other related parties
Parent company
Associates
Associates
Associates
Associates
Associates
Purchases
Purchases
Sales
Sales
Purchases
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
Sales
2,498,300
$ 1,055,811
576,930)
(
241,441)
(
3,464,817
993,335)
(
364,922)
(
511,059)
(
828,109)
(
871,016)
(
145,480)
(
15
6
2)
(
1)
(
21
6)
(
2)
(
3)
(
5)
(
6)
(
1)
(
90 days
90 days
60 days
60 days
30 days
30 days
30 days after
closing date
30 days after
closing date
30 days after
closing date
30 days after
closing date
30 days after
closing date
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
649,734)
($ 179,866)
(
109,427
63,685
691,848)
(
153,310
43,449
-
87,665
155,447
21,434
33)
(
9)
(
-
-
35)
(
14
4
-
8
14
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Table 6, Page 3

Purchaser/seller Counterparty Relationship with the counterparty Transac tion Differences in transaction
terms compared to third
partytransactions
Differences in transaction
terms compared to third
partytransactions
Notes/accounts receivable(payable) Notes/accounts receivable(payable) Footnote
Note 1
Purchases
(sales)
Amount Percentage of
total purchases
(sales)
Credit term Unitprice Credit term Balance Percentage of
total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
Formosa Phenol (Ningbo)
Limited Co.
Formosa Phenol (Ningbo)
Limited Co.
Formosa Phenol (Ningbo)
Limited Co.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Advanced
Technologies Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Nan Ya Plastics (Ningbo)
Corp.
Nan Ya Electronic
Materials (Kunshan) Co.,
Ltd
Formosa Petrochemical
Corp.
Yugen Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Dong Nai)
Corp.
Formosa Petrochemical
Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics Corp.
Formosa Plastics Corp.
Nan Ya Technology Corp.
Quang Viet Enterprise Co.,
Ltd.
Other related parties
Other related parties
Associates
Other related parties
Subsidiary
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
Associates
Sales
Sales
Purchases
Sales
Sales
Purchases
Purchases
Purchases
Sales
Sales
4,826,983)
($ 133,746)
($ 1,990,178
305,466)
(
102,664)
(
9,606,981
790,453
335,499
5,295,339)
(
372,384)
(
33)
(
1)
(
20
1)
(
0)
(
45
4
2
67)
(
1)
(
30 days
30 days
90 days
Pay 120 days
after delivery
60 days after
monthly
billings
Pay every 15
days by mail
transfer
Pay every 15
days by mail
transfer
Pay every 15
days by mail
transfer
60 days after
monthly
billings
Pay by mail
transfer 60
days after
delivery
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
709,403
$ 20,213
$ 237,292)
(
Notes receivable 55
Accounts receivable 50,422
73,603
31,814
542,953)
(
73,260)
(
16,118)
(
953,005
60
2
44)
(
-
2
3
1
31)
(
4)
(
1)
(
63
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Table 6, Page 4

Purchaser/seller Counterparty Relationship with the counterparty Transac tion Differences in transaction
terms compared to third
partytransactions
Differences in transaction
terms compared to third
partytransactions
Notes/accounts receivable(payable) Notes/accounts receivable(payable) Footnote
Note 1
Purchases
(sales)
Amount Percentage of
total purchases
(sales)
Credit term Unitprice Credit term Balance Percentage of
total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
Formosa Advanced
Technologies Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Zhong
Shan) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Zhong
Shan) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Vietnam)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Dong Nai)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Dong Nai)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Dong Nai)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Dong Nai)
Co., Ltd.
Nan Ya PCB Corp.
Formosa Taffeta (Changshu)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Industries
Corp.,Vietnam
Formosa Taffeta (Vietnam)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Kuang Yueh Co., Ltd.
Nan Ya Plastics Corp.
Other related parties
Associates
Parent company
Associates
Associates
Parent company
Associates
Associates
Purchases
Sales
Sales
Purchases
Sales
Sales
Sales
Purchases
134,787
365,021)
($ 160,962)
(
218,104
287,418)
(
626,300)
(
115,689)
(
172,678
5
23)
(
10)
(
13
7)
(
16)
(
3)
(
5
45 days after
inspection
60 days after
monthly
billings
60 days after
monthly
billings
60 days after
monthly
billings
60 days after
monthly
billings
60 days after
monthly
billings
60 days after
monthly
billings
60 days after
monthly
billings
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
10,929)
($ 120,362
23,359
34,122)
(
42,321
82,385
20,869
2,711)
(
3)
(
55
11
19)
(
5
10
3
1)
(
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Note 1: The disclosed transaction is the revenue side and related transactions are no longer disclosed.

Table 6, Page 5

Formosa Chemicals and Fibre Corporation and subsidiaries

Table 7

Receivables from related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Creditor Counterparty Relationship
withthe counterparty
Balance as at December 31, 2017
Note1
Turnover rate Overduereceivables Overduereceivables Amount collected
subsequent to the
balance sheet date
Allowance for
doubtfulaccounts
Amount Actiontaken
The Company
The Company
The Company
Formosa Idemitsu Petrochemical
Corp.
Formosa Power (Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Power (Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Phenol (Ningbo) Limited
Co.
Formosa Chemicals Industries
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Industries Corp., Vietnam
Formosa Advanced Technologies
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Zhong Shan)
Co., Ltd.
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
Formosa Plastics Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics Corp.
Formosa Idemitsu Petrochemical
Corp.
Idemitsu Chemicals (Hong
Kong) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Chemicals Industries
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Nan Ya Plastics (Ningbo) Corp.
Nan Ya Plastics (Ningbo) Corp.
Formosa Taffeta (Dong Nai) Co.,
Ltd.
Nan Ya Technology Corp.
Formosa Taffeta (Changshu) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Petrochemical Corp.
Formosa Industries Corp., Vietnam
Formosa ABS Plastics (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa PS (Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta Co., Ltd.
Formosa Phenol (Ningbo) Limited
Co.
Formosa Chemicals Industries
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Other related parties
Other related parties
Subsidiary
Associates
Associates
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
Other related parties
Associates
Subsidiary
Associates
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
206,879
$ 3,157,801
Accounts receivable 2,719,332
Other receivables 134,350
Notes receivable 239,552
Accounts receivable 297,761
Accounts receivable 380,343
Other receivables 96,176
Accounts receivable 778,036
Other receivables 539,842
Accounts receivable 258,337
Other receivables 21,879
Accounts receivable 2,444,547
Other receivables 429,046
Accounts receivable 4,566,816
Other receivables 351,976
1,169,651
155,447
143,563
236,467
709,403
112,569
109,427
953,005
120,362
12.63
10.04
9.99
8.00
9.97
15.77
7.60
9.35
10.54
5.44
3.37
9.47
7.32
12.96
2.31
3.62
3.23
4.04
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
206,879
$ 3,157,801
2,719,332
40,559
239,552
195,364
374,735
16,785
135,894
-
177,632
-
1,345,570
-
3,164,716
-
1,169,651
155,447
143,563
236,467
709,403
112,569
109,427
465,954
55,530
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Note 1: Fill in separately the balances of accounts receivable–related parties, notes receivable–related parties, other receivables–related parties….

Table 7, Page 1

Formosa Chemicals and Fibre Corporation and subsidiaries

Table 8

Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting period

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Number
(Note 1)
Companyname Counterparty Relationship
(Note 2)
Transaction
General ledger account Amount Transaction terms Percentage of consolidated total operating
revenues or total assets(Note3)
0
0
The Company
The Company
Formosa Chemicals
Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Idemitsu
Petrochemical Corp.
1
1
Sales revenue
Sales revenue
18,444,670)
($ 11,169,445)
(
In regular terms
In regular terms
(5)
(3)

Note 1: The numbers filled in for the transaction company in respect of inter-company transactions are as follows:

  • (1) Parent company is ‘0’.

(2) The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’.

Note 2: Relationship between transaction company and counterparty is classified into the following three categories:

(1) Parent company to subsidiary.

(2) Subsidiary to parent company.

  • (3) Subsidiary to subsidiary.

Note 3: Regarding percentage of transaction amount to consolidated total operating revenues or total assets, it is computed based on period-end balance of transaction to consolidated total assets for balance sheet accounts and based on accumulated transaction amount for the period to consolidated total operating revenues for income statement accounts.

Note 4: If the transaction amount in this sheet reaches 3% of consolidated operating income or total assets, it is considered material.

Table 8, Page 1

Formosa Chemicals and Fibre Corporation and subsidiaries

Table 9

Information on investees (Excluding those in Mainland China)

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Investor Investee
Note 1
Location Main business
activities
Initial investment amount Initial investment amount Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Net profit (loss)
of the investee for the year
ended December 31,2017
Investment income (loss)
recognised by the Company
for the year ended
December 31,2017
Footnote
Balance as at
December 31,2017
Balance as at
December 31,2016
Number of shares Ownership (%) Book value
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
Tah Shin Spinning
Corp.
Formosa Taffeta
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Heavy
Industries Corp.
Formosa Fairway
Corporation
Formosa Plastics
Transport Corp.
Formosa
Petrochemical
Corp.
Mai-Liao Power
Corp.
FCFC Investment
Corp. (Cayman)
Hwa Ya Science
Park Management
Consulting Co,
Ltd.
Chia-Nan
Enterprise
Corporation
Formosa Idemitsu
Petrochemical
Corp.
Su Hua Transport
Corp.
Formosa Industries
Corp., Vietnam
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Cayman Islands
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Vietnam
Spinning
Spinning
Machinery
Transportation
Transportation
Chemistry
Electricity
generation
Investments
Management
Electricity
generation
Wholesale and
retail of
petrochemical and
plastic raw
materials
Transportation
Textile, polyester
staple fibre, cotton
85,188
$ 719,003
2,497,721
33,320
17,255
25,842,468
5,985,531
25,690,257
340
225,034
299,999
50,000
8,435,801
85,188
$ 719,003
2,497,721
33,320
17,255
25,842,468
5,985,531
19,534,946
340
225,034
299,999
50,000
8,435,801
18,467,619
630,022,431
651,706,181
4,697,951
4,770,421
2,300,799,801
547,030,137
56,000
33,000
12,448,800
60,000,000
10,494,785
-
86.40
37.40
32.91
33.33
33.33
24.15
24.94
100.00
33.00
30.00
50.00
25.00
42.50
120,888
$ 25,190,400
7,694,277
100,952
738,229
82,001,789
10,845,857
40,547,409
1,382
260,483
2,845,575
277,136
7,837,301
6,967)
($ 4,279,871
342,788
15,393)
(
14,979
80,170,146
855,329
4,220,011
327
40,845
3,215,726
104,601
806,833
12,210)
($ 1,556,758
116,191
5,131)
(
4,993
19,409,650
213,360
4,220,011
108
12,255
1,603,889
26,150
342,904
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Table 9, Page 1

Investor Investee
Note 1
Location Main business
activities
Initial investment amount Initial investment amount Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Net profit (loss)
of the investee for the year
ended December 31,2017
Investment income (loss)
recognised by the Company
for the year ended
December 31,2017
Footnote
Balance as at
December 31,2017
Balance as at
December 31,2016
Number of shares Ownership (%) Book value
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
The Company
FCFC
Investment
Corp.
(Cayman)
Formosa BP
Chemicals Corp.
Formosa
Environmental
Technology Co.
Formosa
Biomedical
Technology Corp.
Formosa Carpet
Corp.
Formosa Synthetic
Rubber Corp.
Formosa Synthetic
Rubber (Hong
Kong) Co., Ltd.
Formosa
Resources
Corporation
Formosa Group
Corp. (Cayman)
Formosa
Construction Corp.
FG INC.
FCFC International
(Cayman) Limited
Formosa
Chemicals & Fibre
(Hong Kong) Co.,
Ltd.
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Cayman Islands
Taiwan
United States
Cayman Islands
Hong Kong
Chemistry,
international of
petrochemistry
Disposals of wastes
and sewage
Manufacturing and
sale of cosmetics
Yarn spinning
mills, finishing of
textiles and carpet
manufacturing
Manufacturing of
synthetic rubber
Manufacturing of
synthetic rubber
Mining industry
and its trading,
wholesale of
chemical material
and international
trading
Investments
Development and
sale of rebuilt
housing, buildings
and plants under
urban
redevelopment
Investments
Investments
Investments
1,201,500
$ 417,145
1,566,879
300,000
400,000
2,151,560
5,845,940
377
100,000
1,980,594
17,823,278
21,637,470
1,201,500
$ 417,145
1,566,879
300,000
400,000
2,151,560
4,162,500
377
100,000
-
16,084,840
15,482,159
120,150,000
41,714,475
147,556,136
22,037,185
40,000,000
70,000,000
584,594,000
-
10,000,000
6,000
50,000
-
50.00
24.34
88.59
100.00
33.33
33.33
25.00
25.00
33.33
30.00
100.00
100.00
1,717,051
$ 226,435
1,775,628
210,601
283,679
802,566
5,361,771
348,135
87,774
1,967,721
15,984,457
27,329,416
788,730
$ 119,695)
(
145,318
4,302)
(
96,263)
(
1,229,627)
(
543,427)
(
652,585)
(
12,454)
(
7,634)
(
147
3,351,047
383,116
$ 29,134)
(
128,738
4,302)
(
32,085)
(
409,834)
(
135,857)
(
163,146)
(
4,151)
(
2,290)
(
147
3,351,047
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Table 9, Page 2

Investor Investee
Note 1
Location Main business
activities
Initial investment amount Initial investment amount Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Net profit (loss)
of the investee for the year
ended December 31,2017
Investment income (loss)
recognised by the Company
for the year ended
December 31,2017
Footnote
Balance as at
December 31,2017
Balance as at
December 31,2016
Number of shares Ownership (%) Book value
Formosa
Biomedical
Technology
Corp.
Formosa
Biomedical
Technology
Corp.
Formosa
Biomedical
Technology
Corp.
Formosa
Biomedical
Technology
Corp.
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Beyoung
International Corp.
Hong Jing
Resources Corp.
Formosa
Biomedical
Technology
(Samoa) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Waters
Technology Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Development Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Advanced
Technologies Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta
(Hong Kong) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta
(Vietnam) Co.,
Ltd.
Taiwan
Taiwan
Samoa
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
Hong Kong
Vietnam
International
trading
Recycle of spent
catalyst
Investments
1.Industrial catalyst
manufacturing
2.Wholesale of
other chemical
products
1.Handling urban
land consolidation
2.Development,
rent and sale of
industrial plants,
residences and
building
IC assembly,
testing and
modules
Sale of spun fabrics
and filament textile
Production,
processing, further
processing various
yam and cotton
cloth, dyeing and
finishing clothes,
curtains, towels,
bed covers and
carpets
90,000
$ 252,969
29,610
7,650
114,912
3,773,440
1,356,862
1,709,221
90,000
$ 252,969
29,610
-
114,912
3,773,440
1,356,862
1,709,221
467,400
19,636,218
-
765,001
16,100,000
290,464,472
-
-
30.00
51.00
100.00
57.00
100.00
65.68
100.00
100.00
95,491
$ 249,437
5,289
7,537
206,279
7,347,846
1,092,248
1,806,539
11,469
$ 157,781
11,583)
(
199)
(
17,643
1,393,086
89,049
163,188
3,456
$ 80,469
11,583)
(
113)
(
11,313
914,979
89,049
163,188
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Table 9, Page 3

Investor Investee
Note 1
Location Main business
activities
Initial investment amount Initial investment amount Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Net profit (loss)
of the investee for the year
ended December 31,2017
Investment income (loss)
recognised by the Company
for the year ended
December 31,2017
Footnote
Balance as at
December 31,2017
Balance as at
December 31,2016
Number of shares Ownership (%) Book value
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Taffeta Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa
Development
Co., Ltd.
Formosa
Development
Co., Ltd.
Kuang Yueh Co.,
Ltd.
Schoeller F.T.C.
(Hong Kong) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta
(Dong Nai) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Industries
Corp., Vietnam
Formosa Taffeta
(Cayman) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Advanced
Technologies Co.,
Ltd.
Public More
Internation Co.,
Ltd.
Taiwan
Hong Kong
Vietnam
Vietnam
Cayman Islands
Taiwan
Taiwan
Processing and
production of
ready-to-wear,
processing and
trading of cotton
cloth, and import
and export of the
aforementioned
products
Trading of textiles
Production,
processing and sale
of various dyeing
and finishing
textiles and yarn
Synthetic fiber,
spinning, weaving,
dyeing and
finishing and
electricity
generation
Investments
IC assembly,
testing and
modules
Employment
service, manpower
allocation and
agency service
213,771
$ 2,958
2,590,434
1,987,122
5,675,253
21,119
5,000
213,771
$ 2,958
2,590,434
1,987,122
5,090,180
21,119
-
18,595,352
-
-
-
171,028,736
469,500
-
17.92
50.00
100.00
10.00
100.00
0.11
100.00
1,149,965
$ 4,217
2,228,212
1,938,483
5,490,420
23,622
6,586
546,996
$ 6,171
57,981
806,833
137)
(
1,393,086
1,586
112,417
$ 2,653
57,981
77,090
137)
(
1,473
1,586
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Note 1: If a public company is equipped with an overseas holding company and takes consolidated financial report as the main financial report according to the local law rules, it can only disclose the information of the overseas holding company about the disclosure of related overseas investee information.

Table 9, Page 4

Formosa Chemicals and Fibre Corporation and subsidiaries

Information on investments in Mainland China

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Table 10

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Investee in Mainland
China
Main business
activities
Paid-incapital Investment
method
Note1
Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to
Mainland China
as of January 1,
2017
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/
Amount remitted back
to Taiwan for the year ended
December31,2017
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/
Amount remitted back
to Taiwan for the year ended
December31,2017
Accumulated
amount
of remittance
from Taiwan to
Mainland China
as of December
31,2017
Net income of
investee for the
year ended
December 31,
2017
Ownership
held by
the
Company
(direct or
indirect)
Investment income
(loss) recognised
by the Company
for the year ended
December31,2017
Book value of
investments in
Mainland China
as of December
31,2017
Accumulated
amount
of investment
income
remitted back to
Taiwan as of
December 31,
2017
Footnote
Remitted to
Mainland China
Remitted back
toTaiwan
Formosa ABS Plastics
(Ningbo) Co., Ltd.
Formosa Power (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Chemicals
Industries (Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa PS (Ningbo)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa Phenol
(Ningbo) Limited Co.
Formosa Synthetic
Rubber (Ningbo) Co.,
Ltd.
Sale of
Acrylonitrile
Butadiene
Styrene (ABS)
Cogeneration
power
generation
business
Production and
market of PTA
Sale of
Polystyrene
Production and
sale of phenol-
acetone and
acetone
Production and
sale of synthetic
rubber
5,618,707
$ 4,834,511
12,199,971
1,732,458
7,701,923
6,743,008
2、4
2、4
2、4
2、4
2、4
2、4
4,682,741
$ 4,051,414
9,066,960
1,732,458
-
2,151,560
$ -
-
3,133,011
-
3,022,300
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
4,682,741
$ 4,051,414
12,199,971
1,732,458
3,022,300
2,151,560
2,660,566
$ 868,964
35,299)
(
452,417
273,363
1,229,627)
(
100
100
100
100
100
33
2,660,566
$ 868,964
35,299)
(
452,417
273,363
409,834)
(
10,003,452
$ 13,470,934
10,290,172
1,661,794
5,373,998
802,566
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
2
2
2
2
2
2

Table 10, Page 1

Investee in Mainland
China
Main business
activities
Paid-incapital Investment
method
Note1
Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to
Mainland China
as of January 1,
2017
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/
Amount remitted back
to Taiwan for the year ended
December31,2017
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/
Amount remitted back
to Taiwan for the year ended
December31,2017
Accumulated
amount
of remittance
from Taiwan to
Mainland China
as of December
31,2017
Net income of
investee for the
year ended
December 31,
2017
Ownership
held by
the
Company
(direct or
indirect)
Investment income
(loss) recognised
by the Company
for the year ended
December31,2017
Book value of
investments in
Mainland China
as of December
31,2017
Accumulated
amount
of investment
income
remitted back to
Taiwan as of
December 31,
2017
Footnote
Remitted to
Mainland China
Remitted back
toTaiwan
Formosa Biomedical
Trading (Shanghai) Co.,
Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta (Zhong
Shan) Co., Ltd.
Xiamen Xiangyu
Formosa Import &
Export Trading Co., Ltd.
Formosa Taffeta
(Changshu) Co., Ltd.
Investments
Production and
sale of
polyester and
polyamide
fabrics
Import and
export, entrepot
trade,
merchandise
exhibition,
export
processing,
warehousing
and design and
drawing of
black and white
and colour
graphs
Weaving and
dyeing as well
as post dressing
of high-grade
loomage face
fabric
29,610
$ 1,402,085
15,273
1,302,019
2、4
1
1
2
29,610
$ 1,402,085
15,273
1,334,739
$ -
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
-
29,610
$ 1,402,085
15,273
1,334,739
11,583)
($ 72,999
959)
(
85,091
100
100
100
100
11,583)
($ 72,999
959)
(
85,091
5,289
$ 1,635,550
6,206
975,944
$ -
-
-
-
2
2、3
2、4
2、5

Table 10, Page 2

Investee in Mainland
China
Main business
activities
Paid-incapital Investment
method
Note1
Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to
Mainland China
as of January 1,
2017
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/
Amount remitted back
to Taiwan for the year ended
December31,2017
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/
Amount remitted back
to Taiwan for the year ended
December31,2017
Accumulated
amount
of remittance
from Taiwan to
Mainland China
as of December
31,2017
Net income of
investee for the
year ended
December 31,
2017
Ownership
held by
the
Company
(direct or
indirect)
Investment income
(loss) recognised
by the Company
for the year ended
December31,2017
Book value of
investments in
Mainland China
as of December
31,2017
Accumulated
amount
of investment
income
remitted back to
Taiwan as of
December 31,
2017
Footnote
Remitted to
Mainland China
Remitted back
toTaiwan
Changshu Yu Yuan
Development Co., Ltd.
Building and
selling real
estate
70,788
$
2 $ - $ - $ - -
$
11,436
$
41 4,427
$
35,008
$
$ - 2、6
  • Note 1: Investment methods are classified into the following three categories.

  • (1) Directly invest in a company in Mainland China..

  • (2) Through investing in an existing company in the third area, which then invested in the investee in Mainland China.

  • (3) Others

  • (4) Formosa Power (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. is an investee company in Mainland China through the Company's investee - FCFC Investment Corp. (Cayman).

  • Formosa Chemicals Industries (Ningbo) Co., Ltd., Formosa PS (Ningbo) Co., Ltd., Formosa ABS Plastics (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. and Formosa Phenol (Ningbo) Limited Co. were investee companies in Mainland China through the Company's investee - FCFC Investment Corp. (Cayman). After share structure adjustment in 2008 and 2014, the parent company of the 4 investees became Formosa Chemicals & Fibre (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. Formosa Chemicals & Fibre (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. is a wholly-owned subsidiary through reinvestment of FCFC Investment Corp. (Cayman).

  • Formosa Synthetic Rubber (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. is an investee company in Mainland China through the investee - Formosa Synthetic Rubber (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd..

  • Formosa Biomedical Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. is an investee company in Mainland China through the investee - Formosa Biomedical (Samoa) Co., Ltd..

  • Formosa Taffeta (Changshu) Co., Ltd. is an investee company in Mainland China through the subsidiary - Formosa Taffeta (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd..

  • The Company is the surviving company after the consolidation of Changshu Yu Yuan Development.Co.,Ltd. and Changshu Fushun Enterprise Management Co.,Ltd. It’s paid-in capital is RMB$13,592,920.

  • Note 2: Investment income recognized in current period is based on the financial reports audited by CPAs of the Taiwan parent company .

  • Note 3: The Company's paid-in capital, accumulative remittance from Taiwan as of January 1, 2017 and that as of December 31, 2017 all amount to US$46,400,000.

  • (The remittance of US$46,388,800 and the capitalised value of machinery and equipment of US$11,200)

  • Note 4: The Company's paid-in capital, accumulative remittance from Taiwan as of January 1, 2017 and that as of December 31, 2017 all amount to US$570,000.

  • Note 5: The Company's paid-in capital, accumulative remittance from Taiwan as of January 1, 2017 and that as of December 31, 2017 all amount to US$42,000,000. In order to effectively utilise the residential land of the Company, Formosa Chemicals & Fibre Co. split the residential land and established Changshu Fushun Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. by capitalizing the residential land in the first quarter, 2015.

  • Formosa Chemicals & Fibre Co. reduced the capital of Formosa Taffeta (Changshu) Co., Ltd. by US$900,000, so the Company's paid-in capital amounts to $41,100,000.

  • Note 6: The Company is the surviving company after the merger with Changshu Yu Yuan Development.Co., Ltd. in the third quarter, 2015. The paid-in capital of the Company is RMB$13,592,920.

Companyname Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to
Mainland
China
as of December
31,2017
Investment
amount approved
by the Investment
Commission of
the Ministry of
Economic Affairs
(MOEA)
Ceiling on
investments in
Mainland China
imposed by the
Investment
Commission of
MOEA
The Company $ 27,840,444 $ 36,936,005 Note

Note: Corporations that are qualified with operations headquarters certification issued by the Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C.

Table 10, Page 3

Table 11

Formosa Chemicals and Fibre Corporation and subsidiaries

Significant transactions conducted with investees in Mainland China directly or indirectly through other companies in the third areas

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Investee in
Mainland
China
Sale(purchase) Sale(purchase) Propertytransaction Propertytransaction Accounts receivable
(payable)
Accounts receivable
(payable)
Provision of
endorsements/guarantees
or collaterals
Provision of
endorsements/guarantees
or collaterals
Financing Financing Others
Amount % Amount % Balance at
December 31,
2017
% Balance at
December 31,
2017
Purpose Maximum balance during
the year ended December
31,2017
Balance at
December31,2017
Interest rate Interest during the
year ended December
31,2017
Formosa
Taffeta
(Zhongshan)
Co., Ltd.
Formosa
Taffeta
(Changshu)
Co., Ltd.
$ 23,276
30,966
0.09
0.12
$ -
29,526
-
-
$ 2,616
5,015
0.12
0.23
$ 982,080
1,636,800
For short-term
loans from
financial
institutions
For short-term
loans from
financial
institutions
$ -
-
-
$ -
-
-
-
$ -
-
-

Table 11, Page 1