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Fast. Balder Annual Report 2025

Feb 6, 2026

2887_10-k_2026-02-06_91ae7e07-8967-49d9-be1f-ad35badbc95b.pdf

Annual Report

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FASTIGHETS AB BALDER YEAR-END REPORT

JANUARY–DECEMBER 2025

FASTIGHETS AB BALDER is a listed property company that shall meet the needs of different customer groups for residential properties and premises based on local support. Balder's property portfolio had a value of SEK 228.6 billion (223.2) as of 31 December 2025. The Balder share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap.

  • Profit from property management amounted to SEK 6,855m (6,458). Profit from property management attributable to the parent company's shareholders amounted to SEK 6,389m (6,011), corresponding to an increase per share of 5% to SEK 5.37 (5.13).
  • Long-term net asset value amounted to SEK 93.96 per share (88.31).
  • Rental income amounted to SEK 13,721m (12,876).
  • Profit after tax attributable to the parent company's shareholders amounted to SEK 7,621m (3,304), corresponding to SEK 6.41 per share (2.82).

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CONTENTS

The period in brief 3 Comprehensive income 17
Comments by the CEO 4 Financial position 18
Current earning capacity 5 Cash flow 19
Income, costs and results 6–7 Segment information 20
Property portfolio 8 Key ratios 21
Changes in property portfolio 9 Parent Company 22
Customers 10 The share and owners 23
Financing 11–12 Reconciliation of key ratios 24–27
Sustainability 13–14 Definitions 28
Associated companies 15 Contact information and calendar 29
Other disclosures 16

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THE PERIOD IN BRIEF

Comparisons stated in parenthesis refer to the corresponding period of the previous year.

OCTOBER–DECEMBER 2025

  • Rental income amounted to SEK 3,452m (3,333), of which the effect of changes in exchange rates amounted to SEK –63m (–10).
  • Net operating income amounted to SEK 2,547m (2,455), of which the effect of changes in exchange rates amounted to SEK –46m (–8).
  • The surplus ratio amounted to 74% (74).
  • Profit from property management attributable to parent company's shareholders increased to SEK 1,590m (1,526), corresponding to an increase per share of 4% to SEK 1.34 (1.29).
  • Unrealised changes in value of investment properties amounted to SEK 281m (69). The average yield requirement was 4.9% (4.9).
  • Changes in value of interest rate derivatives and option component convertible amounted to SEK 154m (1,657).
  • Net profit after tax for the period amounted to SEK 1,834m (3,448).
  • Net profit after tax for the period attributable to the parent company's shareholders amounted to SEK 1,770m (3,421), corresponding to SEK 1.49 per share (2.90).
  • Long-term net asset value amounted to SEK 93.96 per share (88.31).
  • At the AGM of Fastighets AB Balder on 8 May 2025, the general meeting took the decision to authorise the Board of Directors to decide on the acquisition of the company's own shares before the next AGM. During the quarter, the Board decided to exercise this authorisation based on the conditions adopted at the AGM. 4,000,000 shares were repurchased during the quarter at a total amount of SEK 267m.
  • The Board of Directors of Fastighets AB Balder has previously adopted a policy decision to propose a distribution of the company's entire holding in Norion Bank to Balder's shareholders. The Board of Directors of Balder proposes that the shareholders, at the Annual General Meeting on 8 May 2026, resolve to distribute Balder's entire holding in Norion Bank to Balder's shareholders. The proposal should be seen as part of the ongoing work to simplify and streamline Balder.

JANUARY–DECEMBER 2025

  • Rental income amounted to SEK 13,721m (12,876), of which the effect of changes in exchange rates amounted to SEK –245m (–40).
  • The economic occupancy rate was 95% (96).
  • Net operating income amounted to SEK 10,314m (9,613), of which the effect of changes in exchange rates amounted to SEK –185m (–32).
  • The surplus ratio amounted to 75% (75).
  • Profit from property management attributable to the parent company's shareholders increased to SEK 6,389m (6,011), corresponding to an increase per share of 5% to SEK 5.37 (5.13).
  • Unrealised changes in value of investment properties amounted to SEK 2,440m (–756). The average yield requirement was 4.9% (4.9).
  • Changes in value of interest rate derivatives and option component convertible amounted to SEK 399m (–21).
  • Net profit after tax for the year amounted to SEK 7,991m (3,640).
  • Net profit after tax for the year attributable to the parent company's shareholders amounted to SEK 7,621m (3,304), corresponding to SEK 6.41 per share (2.82).
  • During the year, 72 investment properties and development properties were acquired at a total property value of SEK 9,770m.
  • Investment properties and land were divested during the year with a sales value of SEK 2,490m (294). Realised changes in value from the divestments amounted to SEK 58m (–4).
  • Fastighets AB Balder's largest shareholders, Erik Selin Fastigheter AB and Arvid Svensson Invest AB, have announced their intention to propose to the nomination committee that current CEO Erik Selin be elected as Executive Chairman of the Board at the AGM in 2026. The Board of Directors has also appointed current Deputy CEO Sharam Rahi as the new CEO. Erik Selin will remain as CEO until the AGM in 2026.
2025
Oct–Dec
2024
Oct–Dec
2025
Jan–Dec
2024
Jan–Dec
2023
Jan–Dec
2022
Jan–Dec
2021
Jan–Dec
2020
Jan–Dec
2019
Jan–Dec
Rental income, SEKm 3,452 3,333 13,721 12,876 11,944 10,521 8,956 8,134 7,609
Profit from property management, SEKm1) 1,590 1,526 6,389 6,011 6,135 6,139 5,543 4,244 4,023
Changes in value of investment properties, SEKm 278 61 2,498 –760 –9,995 5,530 13,111 3,453 9,577
Changes in value of derivatives, SEKm 154 1,657 399 –21 –1,899 1,617 511 –141 –180
Profit after tax, SEKm1) 1,770 3,421 7,621 3,304 –6,746 10,175 18,508 6,641 8,958
Investment properties, SEKm 225,196 221,261 225,196 221,261 209,000 213,932 189,138 149,179 141,392
Development properties, SEKm 3,384 1,955 3,384 1,955 2,750 3,421 2,697 2,803 2,344
Data per share
Average number of shares, thousands 1,188,957 1,180,110 1,189,740 1,171,361 1,154,000 1,119,192 1,119,000 1,083,090 1,080,000
Profit after tax per share, SEK 1.49 2.90 6.41 2.82 –5.85 9.09 16.54 6.13 8.30
Profit from property management per share, SEK 1.34 1.29 5.37 5.13 5.32 5.48 4.95 3.92 3.73
Outstanding number of shares, thousands2) 1,186,000 1,190,000 1,186,000 1,190,000 1,154,000 1,154,000 1,119,000 1,119,000 1,080,000
Equity per share, SEK 79.13 74.30 79.13 74.30 71.33 78.16 69.35 52.02 45.38
Long-term net asset value per share (NAV), SEK 93.96 88.31 93.96 88.31 85.06 92.10 83.96 64.56 56.95
Share price on closing date per share, SEK 68.20 76.80 68.20 76.80 71.52 48.52 108.63 71.48 72.20

1) Attributable to the parent company's shareholders.

2) As of 31 December 2025, the total number of shares issued amounted to 1,190,000,000, of which Fastighets AB Balder's holding of its own shares amounted to 4,000,000 and the number of shares outstanding amounted to 1,186,000,000. As of 31 December 2024, Fastighets AB Balder owned none of its own shares and the total number of shares issued (and outstanding) amounted to 1,190,000,000.

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COMMENTS BY THE CEO

Dear shareholders,

2025 was in many ways an eventful year, with some developments being more unexpected than others. It was the year that marked our 20th anniversary, and it was also the year when I decided it was time to step down as CEO. 2025 was also the year we decided to distribute Balder's holding in Norion Bank as a dividend, and to initiate share buy-backs. All significant events in their own way, but also fully aligned with our consistent focus and dedication to being a safe and stable alternative – a good longterm investment for our shareholders.

Profit from property management and current earnings capacity

Balder's business continues to develop pretty much as expected, considering the market environment. Rental income and net operating income both grew by 7% in 2025. Profit from property management increased by 5% per share, despite negative currency effects and slightly higher financing costs. Profit from property management per share in fourth quarter increased by 4% from last year, from SEK 1.29 to SEK 1.34. Net asset value per share increased by 6% from last year. Our earnings capacity showed a 7% decrease from last year in profit from property management per share, due to currency effects and the exclusion of Norion from earnings from associated companies. I am proud of our property management organisation, which despite somewhat tougher conditions in certain commercial segments maintains an occupancy rate of 95%.

Distribution of Balder's shares in Norion Bank

The Board proposes to distribute the entire holding of Norion Bank shares to Balder's shareholders at the 2026 AGM. Balder currently owns around 90.5 million shares in Norion, corresponding to 44.1%. At the end of the year, the holding had a market value of around SEK 6.2 billion, or SEK 5.26 per Balder share. The details of the dividend date and conversion ratio will be included in the Board's proposal ahead of the AGM. In the annual accounts, the holding of Norion Bank shares has been reclassified from an associated holding to an asset held for distribution to owners, and will no longer be included in the income statement under the equity method.

Transactions and investments

For Balder and the Nordic sector overall, 2025 was marked by stabilised interest rates and somewhat improved financing conditions, but also a focus on cash flows, re-negotiations and cost efficient property management operations, rather than on new development.

The transaction market continued to improve during the year, and is now functioning quite well. We have made a number of smaller transactions, with reasonable levels of return. During the quarter, we also bought back around four million Balder shares, to further enhance shareholder returns.

Funding

Liquidity and financing costs in the funding market have continued to improve. We will hold a slightly higher level of liquidity during 2026, due to a higher concentration of maturities in early 2027, but increased funding can be achieved at good price levels. We have a secure financing situation, with an indebtedness of 48.1%, and an average maturity and interest rate fixing of 4.6 and 2.7 years respectively. Net debt/EBITDA on a rolling 12 month basis decreased to 12.0 times, compared to 13.5 times when our target of 11.0 times was introduced.

"BALDER'S BUSINESS CONTINUES TO DEVELOP PRETTY MUCH AS EXPECTED, CONSIDERING THE MARKET ENVIRON-MENT. RENTAL INCOME AND NET OPERATING INCOME BOTH GREW BY 7% IN 2025. PROFIT FROM PROPERTY MANAGEMENT INCREASED BY 5% PER SHARE."

2026

I am optimistic as always looking ahead, and generally I believe that things always improve over time. There is an ongoing domestic economic improvement, while the downward trend in inflation and interest rates continues. We should be able to experience some improvement in customer demand and purchasing power during 2026, in most of our market segments.

Last but not least, I want to extend a big thank you to all our employees, partners, owners and other stakeholders, who in different ways contribute to our business. Let´s continue working together to make 2026 a great year!

Erik Selin

Chief Executive Officer

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CURRENT EARNING CAPACITY

Balder presents its earning capacity on a twelve-month basis in the table below. It is important to note that the current earning capacity should not be placed on a par with a forecast for the coming twelve months. The earning capacity does not contain, for example, an estimate of rental, vacancy, currency or interest rate changes.

Balder's income statement is also impacted by the development in the value of the property portfolio as well as future property acquisitions and/or property divestments. Additional items affecting the net profit are changes in value of derivatives. None of the above has been considered in the current earning capacity.

The earning capacity is based on the property portfolio's contracted rental income, estimated property costs during a normal year as well as administrative expenses.

The costs of the interest-bearing liabilities are based on the Group's average interest rate level including the effect of derivative instruments. Tax is calculated using the effective tax rate during each period.

CURRENT EARNING CAPACITY ON A TWELVE-MONTH BASIS

SEKm 2025
31 Dec
2025
30 Sep
2025
30 Jun
2025
31 Mar
2024
31 Dec
2024
30 Sep
2024
30 Jun
2024
31 Mar
2023
31 Dec
2023
30 Sep
2023
30 Jun
Rental income 13,800 13,800 13,700 13,500 13,800 13,000 12,800 12,700 12,400 12,100 12,000
Property costs –3,300 –3,300 –3,300 –3,200 –3,400 –3,200 –3,150 –3,100 –3,050 –2,950 –2,925
Net operating income 10,500 10,500 10,400 10,300 10,400 9,800 9,650 9,600 9,350 9,150 9,075
Surplus ratio, % 76% 76% 76% 76% 75% 75% 75% 76% 75% 76% 76%
Management and
administrative costs
–1,100 –1,100 –1,100 –1,100 –1,100 –1,100 –1,100 –1,100 –1,100 –1,100 –1,100
Profit from property management
from associated companies1)
1,200 1,900 1,900 1,900 1,900 2,000 2,000 1,950 1,950 1,950 1,850
Operating profit 10,600 11,300 11,200 11,100 11,200 10,700 10,550 10,450 10,200 10,000 9,825
Net financial items,
including ground rent
–4,200 –4,200 –4,100 –4,200 –4,200 –4,200 –4,200 –4,200 –4,000 –3,900 –3,600
Minus non-controlling interests –400 –500 –500 –500 –500 –450 –450 –400 –400 –400 –410
Profit from property
management2)
6,000 6,600 6,600 6,400 6,500 6,050 5,900 5,850 5,800 5,700 5,815
Tax3) –1,200 –1,300 –1,300 –1,300 –1,300 –1,250 –1,200 –1,210 –1,200 –1,190 –1,200
Profit after tax 4,800 5,300 5,300 5,100 5,200 4,800 4,700 4,640 4,600 4,510 4,615
Profit from property
management per share, SEK
5.06 5.55 5.55 5.38 5.46 5.16 5.03 4.99 5.03 4.94 5.04

1) In Balder's earning capacity as of 31 December 2025, Norion Bank is no longer included under the line "Profit from property management from associated companies", as reporting in accordance with the equity method ceases with the Board's proposal that the AGM on 8 May 2026 should resolve to distribute all of Balder's shares in Norion Bank. 2) Attributable to the parent company's shareholders.

In the current earning capacity as of 31 December 2025, the following exchange rates were used to translate foreign subsidiaries' income statement items.

EUR: 10.82 DKK: 1.45 NOK: 0.91 GBP: 12.42

3) Refers primarily to deferred tax, which has no effect on cash flow.

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INCOME, COSTS AND RESULTS

Profit from property management

Profit from property management for the year amounted to SEK 6,855m (6,458). Profit from property management attributable to the parent company's shareholders amounted to SEK 6,389m (6,011), corresponding to an increase per share of 5% to SEK 5.37 (5.13). Profit from property management includes SEK 1,933m (2,015) in respect of associated companies.

Profit after tax

Net profit after tax for the year amounted to SEK 7,991m (3,640). Profit after tax attributable to the parent company's shareholders amounted to SEK 7,621m (3,304), corresponding to SEK 6.41 per share (2.82). Profit before tax was impacted by unrealised changes in the value of investment properties of SEK 2,440m (–756), realised changes in the value of investment properties of SEK 58m (–4), profit from the sale of development properties of SEK –17m (122), changes in value in interest rate derivatives and option component convertible of SEK 399m (–21), of which the option component convertible amounted to SEK 418m (–169), and profit from participations in associated companies of SEK 1,779m (901).

Rental income

Rental income increased by 7% to SEK 13,721m (12,876), of which the effect of changes in exchange rates amounted to SEK –245m (–40). This increase is due to acquisitions and completed projects for own management, as well as an increase in the index for commercial premises and increased residential rents.

The lease portfolio had a rental value on 31 December of SEK 14,551m (14,385). The average rental level for the whole property portfolio amounted to SEK 2,168 per sq.m. (2,236) excluding project properties.

The rental income in a comparable portfolio increased by 2.7% (3.5) after adjustment for changes in exchange rates.

Rental income shows a considerable diversification of risk with regard to tenants, sectors and locations. The economic occupancy rate as of 31 December was 95% (96). The total rental value of unlet areas at the end of the year amounted to SEK 751m (585).

Property costs

Property costs for the year amounted to SEK –3,407m (–3,263), of which the effect of changes in exchange rates amounted to SEK 60m (8).

Net operating income increased by 7% to SEK 10,314m (9,613), representing a surplus ratio of 75% (75).

Operating costs usually vary with the seasons. During a normal year, the first and fourth quarters have higher costs than the other quarters, while the third quarter usually has the lowest cost level.

Management and administrative costs

Management and administrative costs for the year amounted to SEK –1,160m (–1,080), of which the effect of changes in exchange rates amounted to SEK 25m (4).

Participation in profits from associated companies and joint ventures

Balder owns property managing and project developing associated companies, see note 14 in the Annual and Sustainability Report for 2024.

Profit from participations in associated companies and joint ventures during the year amounted to SEK 1,779m (901), and Balder's participation in the associated companies' profit from property management amounted to SEK 1,933m (2,015).

Profit before tax was impacted by SEK 297m (–909) as a result of unrealised changes in value in respect of the properties and interest rate derivatives. Tax for the year amounted to SEK –450m (–204).

As of the second quarter 2025, Brinova Fastigheter AB is reported as a financial investment, as Balder's holding decreased to 8% (19) due to dilution.

Net financial items and changes in the value of derivatives

Net financial items amounted to SEK –4,235m (–4,079), of which the effect of changes in exchange rates amounted to SEK 71m (13).

Changes in value of interest rate derivatives and option component convertible amounted to SEK 399m (–21), of which option component convertible amounted to SEK 418m (–169). Unrealised changes in value do not affect cash flow. The average interest rate for net financial items as of 31 December was 2.9% (3.0).

As of 31 December, available liquidity including confirmed loan commitments was SEK 23,724m (20,726).

The Net debt/EBITDA during the year was 12.0 times (12.2).

Changes in value of investment properties

Balder conducted an individual internal valuation of the entire property portfolio as of 31 December, see also page 9. Unrealised changes in value during the year amounted to SEK 2,440m (–756). Realised changes in value amounted to SEK 58m (–4). The average yield requirement as of 31 December was 4.9% (4.9). The change in value during the year is primarily attributable to improved net operating income.

Profit from sales of development properties

The profit from the sales of development properties is recognised when the buyer takes possession of the property. In addition to the cost, selling and marketing expenses are also included of SEK –28m (–28), which are recognised as expenses on an ongoing basis during the year.

Profit from sales for the year amounted to SEK –17m (122) after deductions for selling and marketing expenses, and includes the sale of individual tenantowner apartments.

Tax

The Group's total tax amounted to SEK –1,591m (–1,045), of which the effect of changes in exchange rates amounted to SEK 26m (2). The current tax expense for the year amounted to SEK –577m (–352). The current tax expense attributable to the parent company's shareholders amounted to SEK –500m (–286). The deferred tax expense for the year amounted to SEK –1,013m (–694).

Tax has been calculated using the current tax rate in each country. The Group's deferred tax liability has been calculated as the value of the net of fiscal deficits and the temporary difference between the carrying amounts and values for tax purposes primarily of properties and interest rate derivatives. The deferred tax liability amounted to SEK 18,046m (17,159).

The majority of the companies in the Group operate in countries that have adopted and implemented the global minimum tax, known as Pillar 2. The Group's calculations of effective tax for each country do not indicate a significant effect on the Group.

Cash flow

Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital amounted to SEK 4,589m (4,273). Investing activities burdened cash flow by a net figure of SEK –9,857m (–9,435). Cash flow from financing activities amounted to SEK 8,223m net (5,650).

Total cash flow for the year was SEK 2,405m (953). The exchange rate difference in cash and cash equivalents amounted to SEK –71m (25).

In addition to unutilised credit facilities of SEK 12,660m (13,872), the Group's cash and cash equivalents, financial investments and unutilised overdraft facilities amounted to SEK 11,064m (6,854) as of 31 December. Available liquidity including confirmed credit commitments thus amounted to SEK 23,724m (20,726).

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Fourth quarter 2025

Profit from property management for the fourth quarter 2025 amounted to SEK 1,679m (1,620). Profit from property management attributable to parent company's shareholders for the fourth quarter 2025 increased by 4% and amounted to SEK 1,590m (1,526), corresponding to SEK 1.34 per share (1.29). Profit from property management included SEK 488m (491) in respect of associated companies. Rental income amounted to SEK 3,452m (3,333) and property costs amounted to SEK –905m (–878), which meant that net operating income increased by 4% to SEK 2,547m (2,455), of which the effect of changes in exchange rates affected net operating income by SEK –46m (–8). The surplus ratio amounted to 74% (74).

Net profit after tax for the period amounted to SEK 1,834m (3,448). Net profit after tax attributable to the parent company's shareholders amounted to SEK 1,770m (3,421), corresponding to SEK 1.49 per share (2.90). Profit was impacted by unrealised changes in the value of investment properties of SEK 281m (69), realised changes in the value of investment properties of SEK –4m (–9), profit from the sale of development properties of SEK –14m (70), changes in value in interest rate derivatives and option component convertible of SEK 154m (1,657), and profit from participations in associated companies of SEK 655m (1,034). The Group's total tax amounted to SEK –430m (–502). The current tax expense for the period amounted to SEK –211m (–185).

The deferred tax expense for the period amounted to SEK –219m (–316). The deferred tax was affected by exchange rate differences that arose from the translation of the parent company's euro bonds during the quarter. In the Group, these are used for hedging foreign net investments and are transferred to "Other comprehensive income".

Employees and organisation

As of 31 December, the Group had 1,151 coworkers (1,058), of whom 451 were female (428). Balder operates in six countries and is organised into seven regions. The head office with Group-wide functions is located in Gothenburg.

Parent Company

The parent company's operations consist primarily of performing Groupwide services, but an important part also relates to sales of services, principally to associated companies. Net sales in the parent company amounted to SEK 587m (527) during the year.

Net profit after tax for the year amounted to SEK 3,855m (2,289). Profit from participations in subsidiaries was included at SEK 1,882m (1,598), other net financial items amounted to SEK 3,491m (–85), of which exchange rate differences amounted to SEK 1,272m (–1,927), changes in value in respect of interest rate derivatives and option component convertible amounted to SEK 362m (26), Group contributions received/paid amounted to SEK –1,837m (433) and principal earnings amounted to SEK –54m (358).

Reported exchange rate differences relate primarily to the translation of the Group's euro bonds, which from a Group perspective are used for hedging foreign net investments. The parent company also applies hedging of foreign net investments in respect of some of the company's euro bonds.

Distribution of Balder's shares in Norion Bank

On 24 March 2025, the Board of Directors of Balder made a directional decision to propose to the shareholders that the company's entire holding in Norion Bank AB, corp. ID no. 556597-0513, be distributed to the company's shareholders.

The Board of Directors of Balder proposes that the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 8 May 2026 resolve to distribute Balder's entire holding in Norion Bank to Balder's shareholders. The proposal should be seen as part of the work to simplify and streamline Balder. More detailed information on the record date for distribution and the exchange ratio will be included in the Board's proposal for the Annual General Meeting 2026.

Balder currently owns 90,501,180 shares, corresponding to approximately 44.1%, in Norion Bank. The shares in Norion Bank are admitted to trading on Nasdaq Stockholm. Based on the trading price of Norion Bank's share, the market value of Balder's holding as of 31 December 2025 amounted to SEK 6,236m, corresponding to SEK 5.26 per share in Balder. Norion Bank is an associated company of Balder. The shares in Norion Bank are recognised in the parent company in accordance with the cost method, and amounted to SEK 1,196m as of 31 December 2025. Upon distribution of the shares in Norion Bank, the parent company's equity is reduced by the acquisition value. In the Group, the Group's equity is reduced by the Group value in Norion Bank, which amounted to SEK 4,850m as of 31 December 2025.

For more information about Norion Bank, see the "Investor Relations" section at norionbank.se.

Annual Report and Annual General Meeting

The Annual and Sustainability Report for 2025 will be available at balder.se, as of calendar week 14, 2026.

Fastighets AB Balder's Annual General Meeting will be held on Friday 8 May 2026 at 16:00, at Park49, Parkgatan 49 in Gothenburg.

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PROPERTY PORTFOLIO

On 31 December, Balder owned 2,023 investment properties (1,962) with a lettable area of 6,703 thousand sq.m. (6,425) at a value of SEK 225,196m (221,261). Balder's total rental value excluding projects amounted to SEK 14,531m (14,370).

In addition to investment properties, Balder owns development properties with an acquisition cost of SEK 3,384m (1,955). The value of the total property portfolio amounted to SEK 228,580m (223,216).

Balder's commercial properties are located primarily in the central areas of major cities, and the residential properties are located in metropolitan regions and in places that are growing and developing positively in each country. Balder's ambition is to continue growing in selected markets.

BALDER'S PROPERTY PORTFOLIO AS OF 31/12/20251)

Number of
investment
properties
Lettable
area,
sq.m.
Rental
value,
SEKm
Rental
value,
SEK/sq.m.
Rental
income,
SEKm
Economic
occupancy
rate, %
Carrying
amount,
SEKm
Carrying
amount, %
Distributed by region
Helsinki 784 1,380,132 3,666 2,656 3,505 96 54,279 24
Stockholm 103 864,173 2,107 2,438 1,936 92 33,209 15
Gothenburg 219 1,316,130 2,706 2,056 2,574 95 44,012 19
Copenhagen 29 408,473 1,226 3,001 1,221 100 25,193 11
South 113 646,114 1,224 1,894 1,114 91 17,598 8
East 505 1,086,448 2,118 1,949 2,047 97 28,041 12
North 270 1,001,677 1,485 1,482 1,382 93 19,898 9
Total excluding projects 2,023 6,703,146 14,531 2,168 13,780 95 222,230 97
Projects for own management 20 20 2,966 1
Total investment properties 2,023 6,703,146 14,551 2,168 13,800 95 225,196 99
Development properties 3,384 1
Total property portfolio 2,023 6,703,146 14,551 2,168 13,800 95 228,580 100
Distributed by property category
Residential 1,437 3,160,165 7,370 2,332 7,080 96 117,258 51
Office 112 705,046 2,110 2,992 1,853 88 34,193 15
Retail 186 1,303,650 2,230 1,711 2,152 97 28,434 12
Industrial/Logistics 192 862,435 1,163 1,348 1,075 92 14,435 6
Other 96 671,850 1,658 2,468 1,619 98 27,910 12
Total excluding projects 2,023 6,703,146 14,531 2,168 13,780 95 222,230 97
Projects for own management 20 20 2,966 1
Total investment properties 2,023 6,703,146 14,551 2,168 13,800 95 225,196 99
Development properties 3,384 1
Total property portfolio 2,023 6,703,146 14,551 2,168 13,800 95 228,580 100

1) The above table refers to properties that Balder owned at the end of the year. Properties sold have been excluded and properties acquired have been adjusted to full-year values. Other properties include hotel, educational, care and mixed-use properties.

CARRYING AMOUNT DISTRIBUTED BY REGION, TOTAL PROPERTY PORTFOLIO, %

CARRYING AMOUNT DISTRIBUTED BY PROPERTY CATEGORY, TOTAL PROPERTY PORTFOLIO, %

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CHANGES IN PROPERTY PORTFOLIO

Investment properties

Balder's investment properties are reported on the basis of internal valuations. Properties in Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Germany and the UK are valued using the yield method.

Properties under construction and project properties for own management are valued at market value reduced by estimated building expenditure and project risk.

As of 31 December, Balder's average yield requirement was 4.9% (4.9) excluding project properties for own management. The average yield requirement for residential properties amounted to 4.4% (4.4) and for commercial properties to 5.5% (5.6). To quality-assure its internal valuations, Balder uses external valuation firms in order to have parts of the portfolio valued externally and to secure parameters and assumptions in the valuation calculations. During the year, 60% (60) of the portfolio was the subject of assessment by external valuation firms. Deviations between external and internal valuations were insignificant.

Unrealised changes in value of investment properties

The overall carrying amount of Balder's investment properties amounted to SEK 225,196m (221,261) on 31 December. The unrealised change in value during the year amounted to SEK 2,440m (–756).

The change in value during the year is primarily attributable to improved net operating income.

Investments, acquisitions and divestments

During the year, a total of SEK 11,953m (9,419) was invested in respect of investment properties, of which SEK 9,770m (7,164) related to acquisitions and SEK 2,183m (2,255) related to investments in existing properties and projects for own management. Investment properties and land were divested during the year with a sales value of SEK 2,490m (294). Realised changes in value from the divestments amounted to SEK 58m (–4).

CHANGE IN CARRYING AMOUNT OF PROPERTIES 2025 2024
SEKm Number1) SEKm Number1)
Investment properties, 1 January 221,261 1,962 209,000 1,901
Investments in existing properties and projects 2,183 2,255
Acquisitions 9,770 72 7,164 43
Divestments –2,432 –11 –298 –1
Changes in value of investment properties, unrealised 2,440 –756
Currency changes –6,913 3,375
Reclassification –1,112 521 19
Investment properties, 31 December 225,196 2,023 221,261 1,962
Development properties, 1 January 1,955 2,750
Investments in projects 429 577
Divestments –112 –851
Reclassification 1,112 –521
Development properties, 31 December 3,384 1,955
Total property portfolio, 31 December 228,580 223,216

1) Number of investment properties.

{9}------------------------------------------------

CUSTOMERS

In order to limit the risk of lower rental income and consequently a weakened occupancy rate, Balder strives to develop long-term relationships with the company's existing customers.

Balder has a good diversification as regards the distribution between residential and commercial properties as well as the geographical distribution. The diversification strengthens the possibilities of maintaining a steady and satisfactory occupancy rate.

Balder's commercial leases have an average lease term of 6.7 years (6.8). Balder's ten biggest leases account for 4.2% (4.1) of total rental income, and their average lease term is 13.9 years (14.8). The economic occupancy rate in the commercial portfolio was 94% (95) at the end of 2025.

Measuring increased customer satisfaction

Balder undertakes long-term, goal-oriented work to understand what customers think and need in their homes and premises. The objective is increased customer satisfaction in both the short and the long term. As an element of this, customer surveys are conducted on an ongoing basis, with the results forming the basis of central and local activities and measures.

In Sweden, customer satisfaction is measured in the categories of Residential, Commercial and Residential New Production compiled in a Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). The surveys conducted in autumn 2025 revealed a continued positive trend, with customer satisfaction at a good, stable level. The CSI for residential tenants was an average of 68 (68),1) while the CSI for commercial tenants was 76 (75)1). As Balder did not complete any of its own rental projects in Sweden during 2025, there is no CSI outcome for Residential New Production, although 2024 saw a CSI of 81.

1) Values in parenthesis refer to the 2024 survey.

LEASE MATURITY STRUCTURE, 31/12/2025

Maturity date Number of leases Share, % Contracted rent, SEKm Share, %
2026 1,895 37 620 4
2027 1,119 22 834 6
2028 709 14 660 5
2029 509 10 781 6
2030– 871 17 3,838 28
Total commercial 5,103 100 6,733 49
Residential1) 51,004 6,897 50
Car park1) 11,338 58 0
Indoor parking spaces1) 6,484 112 1
Total 73,929 13,800 100

1) Normally has a period of notice of three months.

RENTAL INCOME AND PROFIT FROM PROPERTY MANAGEMENT

Profit from property management attributable to parent company's shareholders

Rental income

MATURITY STRUCTURE OF COMMERCIAL LEASE CONTRACTS

{10}------------------------------------------------

FINANCING

Balder has assets in Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Germany and the UK, which means that the Group is exposed to currency risks. Balder therefore has a well-diversified financing structure with bonds and bank financing in several currencies. Balder values long-term relationships with its credit providers, which primarily comprise the major Nordic banks and capital market investors.

Balder's financing sources consist of bonds issued in euros in the European bond market under Balder's EMTN programme, followed by bank loans in various currencies, a domestic MTN programme, as well as a commercial paper programme in SEK and EUR. In addition to these financing sources, Balder also has issued hybrid capital, which has an original maturity of 60 years and was historically considered as 50% equity by the credit rating agencies. During 2024, an additional portion of the hybrid capital was repurchased, which meant that following the repurchase, the hybrid capital is treated as an interest-bearing liability.

Balder may from time to time seek to retire or repurchase outstanding debt through open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions,

tender offers, exchange offers or other agreements. Such repurchases, if any, will depend on market conditions, liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. The amounts subject to such repurchases may be material.

During the year, EUR 1.2 billion has been issued in the European bond market, while EUR 250m has been repurchased in bonds with short maturities. In the Swedish capital market, SEK 2.3 billion has been issued during the year.

As of 31 December, available liquidity including confirmed loan commitments was SEK 24 billion (21).

Net debt in relation to EBITDA on a rolling 12-month basis is 12.0. Balder's interest rate refixing period as of 31 December was 2.7 years, and the fixed credit term was 4.6 years. As of 31 December, approximately 80% of loans were hedged with interest rate swaps and fixed-rate loans.

Balder has obligations to its financiers in the form of financial key ratios, so-called covenants. All covenants were fulfilled as of the year-end.

FINANCIAL KEY RATIOS 2025
31 Dec
2024
31 Dec
Interest-bearing liabilities, SEKm 143,307 138,851
Available liquidity including confirmed loan commitments, SEKm 23,724 20,726
Average fixed credit term, years 4.6 5.0
Average interest rate refixing period, years 2.7 3.1
Net debt/EBITDA, times 12.0 12.2
Financial covenants
Net debt to total assets < 65, % 48.1 49.4
Interest coverage ratio > 1.8, times (rolling twelve months) 2.7 2.7
Secured debt/Total assets < 45, % 23.4 23.6
Credit rating S&P BBB Stable
outlook
BBB Stable
outlook
FINANCIAL TARGETS Targets Outcome
Equity/assets ratio, % min. 40.0 38.5
Net debt to total assets, % max. 50.0 48.1
Interest coverage ratio, times (rolling twelve months) min. 2.0 2.7
Net debt/EBITDA, times (rolling twelve months) max. 11.0 12.0

{11}------------------------------------------------

MATURITY STRUCTURE INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES 31/12/2025

Year SEKm Share, %
2026 16,745 12
2027 26,457 18
2028 26,559 19
2029 15,670 11
2030 13,783 10
2031 5,917 4
2032 5,572 4
2033 6,641 5
2034 365 0
2035 3,894 3
2036– 21,703 15
Total 143,307 100

INTEREST FIXING STRUCTURE 31/12/2025

Year SEKm Interest, % Share, %
2026 43,470 3.11) 30
2027 15,715 2.0 11
2028 22,561 3.0 16
2029 16,353 2.1 11
2030 12,399 2.2 9
2031 7,261 2.2 5
2032 8,213 3.5 6
2033 5,409 4.1 4
2034 1,212 2.8 1
2035
2036– 10,714 2.9 7
Total 143,307 2.9 100

1) The average interest rate for the current year includes the margin for the variable part of the debt portfolio.

AVERAGE FIXED CREDIT TERM INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES

AVERAGE FIXED INTEREST TERM

MATURITY STRUCTURE INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES

SEKm

NET DEBT TO TOTAL ASSETS

{12}------------------------------------------------

SUSTAINABILITY

Balder's sustainability work

As a long-term property owner, Balder strives to assume social, environmental and financial responsibility. This includes not only minimising the environmental impact of operations, but also maximising the positive impact on society, both locally and globally.

Balder has signed the Global Compact, the UN's set of international principles aimed at companies in the areas of human rights, labour law matters, the environment and anti-corruption. Balder strives to contribute to achieving the UN Global Sustainable Development Goals and has selected six of the 17 goals that are considered most relevant and where the company has the greatest opportunity to have an influence. In order to link these more closely to the business operations, the associated targets have also been identified in those areas where the company has the greatest opportunity to contribute to the goals being achieved.

Climate targets

Balder has undertaken to set science-based climate targets in line with the Paris Agreement. This involves halving emissions in its own operations (Scope 1 and 2) by 2030, with 2022 as the base year, and measuring and reducing emissions in the value chain. The company has also set a target to achieve net zero emissions throughout the value chain (Scope 1, 2 and 3) by 2045. The climate targets were validated by the Science Based Targets initiative during 2024. The company has started work on a climate roadmap that specifies which measures are required for the business to achieve its climate targets.

2030 HALVED EMISSIONS

2045 NET ZERO EMISSIONS

SUSTAINABILITY AT BALDER

Climate change Water

Resource use and circular economy

Own employees Workers in the value chain Customers and and social area development

ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL GOVERNANCE

Business conduct

Targets

  • Energy efficiency improvement 2% per sq.m. and year and
  • for environment-friendly, fossil-free transport options
  • All newly produced properties must as a minimum fulfil

  • Reduced water use 2% per sq.m. and year

Targets

Targets

{13}------------------------------------------------

COLLECTIVE ENTREPRENEURSHIP

Balder has a strong corporate culture characterised by entrepreneurial force and a collective interest in entrepreneurship and relationship-building. The company has an inclusive and diversity-oriented approach, and is an employer that prioritises a good work environment, skills development and work-life balance.

Employees are Balder's most important asset in conducting long-term property management with satisfied customers. Attracting, retaining and engaging skilled employees is a vital factor. Healthy values and business ethical conduct are fundamental, and the company strives to achieve a good, healthy work environment based on equality and diversity.

Balder has a strong corporate culture, one that is based on commercial approach, compassion and having a rational, long-term mindset. Despite the company's size, the entrepreneurial force is still strong, and the concept of collective entrepreneurship is close at hand – over 1,100 employees who identify opportunities and realise concepts that drive the company and its relationships forward.

Various kinds of employee surveys are conducted within the Group, and insights gained form the basis of evaluation and development. In 2025, almost 1,060 of the Group's employees were given the opportunity to take part in an employee survey; 91% chose to respond and there is a very high level of employee satisfaction in the Group as a whole.

As an employer, Balder work for skills development and a good worklife balance. Training is important for the skills supply, to create internal engagement and to retain and develop employees. Balder offers employees the opportunity for development, for example through seminars, courses, study visits and job rotation.

Companies in the Group offer various kinds of wellness initiatives, such as wellness contributions, a wellness hour and communal activities. Many bring together employees at office or location level, while the Göteborgsvarvet 2025 half marathon attracted over 100 employees from all over Sweden.

At the end of 2025, employees from Sweden, Denmark, Norway and Finland gathered at Malmö Arena to celebrate the company's 20th anniversary and attend a conference that focused on information, teambuilding and fellowship. The day included features both looking back and into the future. The gala also saw recognition being given to employees who had distinguished themselves during the year and been nominated by colleagues. The titles included Leader of the Year, Result of the Year and Balder Heart of the Year.

ESG RATINGS

Fastighets AB Balder is evaluated on an ongoing basis by some of the most well-established ESG rating agencies in the world. Their assessments provide an independent examination of the Group's work in the areas of environment, social responsibility and corporate governance, and show how the business is performing in relation to industry colleagues.

In 2025, Balder retained its BBB rating from MSCI and improved its rating from Sustainalytics to 14.3 (14.9), placing the business well within the low-risk framework. Balder also started reporting to S&P Global during the year and achieved a CSA score of 47/100, which is above the average for comparable companies. Moreover, Balder expects to be awarded a first official rating from CDP for the financial year 2025.

Copyrights: see page 29.

{14}------------------------------------------------

ASSOCIATED COMPANIES

Balder is co-owner of a large number of companies that manage properties and develop projects, and also of Norion Bank AB1). For further information about Balder's associated companies, see pages 23–24 and 125–129 in Balder's Annual and Sustainability Report 2024. Associated companies and joint ventures are recognised in the Group according to the equity method. For reasons of simplicity, associated companies and joint ventures are referred to only as "associated companies".

During the year, Balder invested SEK 1,472m (1,300) in associated companies.

The tables below show Balder's share of property managing associated companies. Companies included in the tables are Anthon Eiendom AS 60% (60), Sinoma Fastighets AB 50% (50), Trenum AB 50% (50), Tulia AB 50% (50), Tornet Bostadsproduktion AB 49% (49), Fastighetsstaden i Halmstad AB 40% (–), Entra ASA2) just under 40% (40) and Stenhus Fastigheter i Norden AB3) 23% (20). As of the second quarter, the former associated company Brinova Fastigheter AB is reported as a financial investment, as Balder's holding decreased to 8% (19) due to dilution.

BALDER'S PARTICIPATION IN THE PROPERTY MANAGING ASSOCIATED COMPANIES' PROPERTY PORTFOLIO AS OF 31/12/20254)

Number of
investment
properties5)
Lettable
area,
sq.m.
Rental
value,
SEKm
Rental
value,
SEK/sq.m.
Rental
income,
SEKm
Economic
occupancy
rate, %
Carrying
amount,
SEKm
Carrying
amount, %
Distributed by region
Stockholm 127 180,663 451 2,494 415 92 8,076 18
Gothenburg 89 253,215 398 1,574 383 96 5,614 12
South 76 95,482 169 1,771 165 97 2,897 6
East 62 125,488 176 1,400 160 91 2,592 6
North 26 87,014 197 2,259 182 92 3,300 7
Oslo 69 405,851 1,134 2,795 1,072 95 20,334 45
Total excluding projects 449 1,147,712 2,525 2,200 2,376 94 42,813 94
Projects for own management 2,712 6
Total property portfolio 449 1,147,712 2,525 2,200 2,376 94 45,525 100
Distributed by property category
Residential 144 269,737 599 2,221 574 96 11,203 25
Office 123 551,900 1,442 2,612 1,345 93 24,997 55
Retail 40 90,585 148 1,635 142 96 1,866 4
Other 142 235,491 336 1,426 314 94 4,747 10
Total excluding projects 449 1,147,712 2,525 2,200 2,376 94 42,813 94
Projects for own management 2,712 6
Total property portfolio 449 1,147,712 2,525 2,200 2,376 94 45,525 100

1) Balder's market value (share price) of Norion Bank AB (publ) as of 31 December 2025 amounted to SEK 6,236m. Since the Board of Directors of Balder proposes that the shareholders, at the Annual General Meeting on 8 May 2026, resolve to distribute Balder's entire holding in Norion Bank to Balder's shareholders, the holding in Norion Bank has been reclassified as "Assets held for distribution to owners" in the consolidated balance sheet. Balder's Group value in Norion Bank amounted to SEK 4,850m and the reported carrying amount in the parent company amounted to SEK 1,196m as of 31 December 2025.

2) Balder's market value (share price) of Entra ASA as of 31 December 2025 amounted to SEK 7,700m. 3) Balder's market value (share price) of Stenhus Fastigheter i Norden AB (publ) as of 31 December 2025 amounted to SEK 971m.

5) Refers to the entire associated companies' portfolio.

BALDER'S PARTICIPATION IN THE BALANCE SHEETS OF PROPERTY MANAGING ASSOCIATED COMPANIES

SEKm 2025
31 Dec
2024
31 Dec
Assets
Properties 45,525 45,404
Other assets 1,668 3,575
Cash and cash equivalents 835 571
Total assets 48,028 49,550
Equity and liabilities
Equity/interest-bearing shareholder loan 19,982 21,001
Deferred tax liability 3,535 3,492
Interest-bearing liabilities 23,218 23,530
Other liabilities 1,294 1,527
Total equity and liabilities 48,028 49,550

CARRYING AMOUNT DISTRIBUTED BY PROPERTY CATEGORY, TOTAL PROPERTY PORTFOLIO, %

CARRYING AMOUNT DISTRIBUTED BY REGION, TOTAL PROPERTY PORTFOLIO, %

4) The above table refers to properties that the associated companies owned at the end of the year. Properties sold have been excluded and properties acquired have been adjusted to full-year values. Other properties include hotel, educational, care, industrial and mixed-use properties.

{15}------------------------------------------------

OTHER DISCLOSURES

Events after the end of the year

No events of material significance for Fastighets AB Balder's position have occurred after the end of the reporting period.

Related party transactions

Balder receives fees from associated companies and Erik Selin Fastigheter AB for property and company management services. These fees amounted to SEK 104m (117) during the year and are reported in management and administrative costs. During the year, construction services were purchased from T-Byggen Sverige AB (formerly Tommy Byggare AB) to the order of SEK 4m (3). Balder also purchased services from the law firm Norma Law to the order of SEK 1m (1). Balder has lease agreements with associated companies to Erik Selin Fastigheter AB and receives rental income from these companies. All transactions have been priced on market terms.

Risks and uncertainties

Balder's operations, financial position and earnings may be affected by a number of risks and uncertainties. These are described in the Annual and Sustainability Report for 2024, on pages 97–101. Otherwise no significant changes have been noted.

Accounting policies

Balder applies IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) as adopted by the European Union in its consolidated accounts and the interpretations of these (IFRIC). This year-end report is prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting. In addition, relevant provisions of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and the Swedish Securities Markets Act have also been applied. The parent company has prepared its financial statements in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, the Swedish Securities Markets Act and RFR 2, Accounting for Legal Entities. The accounting policies follow those reported in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2024, with the addition of the paragraph below about "Reporting of assets held for distribution".

New and changed standards and policies that came into force as of 1 January 2025 or later are not considered to have any material impact on the Group's financial reports.

Reporting of assets held for distribution

As a value transfer of Balder's holding in associated company Norion Bank is deemed to be highly likely and is expected to take place within one year, the holding is classified as "Assets held for distribution to owners" as of the balance sheet date. The holding is recognised from this time at the lower of its book value and fair value, less selling expenses, with the effect that reporting in accordance with the equity method ceases.

The Board's proposal to the Annual General Meeting 2026

Ahead of the Annual General Meeting on 8 May 2026, the Board intends to propose to the meeting:

  • That Balder's holding in Norion Bank be distributed to Balder's shareholders.
  • That the Board shall be authorised, before the next Annual General Meeting, to repurchase and transfer Class B shares in Balder equivalent to no more than 10% of all shares in the company.
  • That the Board shall be authorised, before the next Annual General Meeting, on one or more occasions, with or without derogation from the preferential rights of shareholders, to decide on the new issuing of Class B shares and of warrants and/or convertibles with the right to subscribe and/or convert to Class B shares. This authorisation shall comprise no more than 10% of all shares in the company. Issuing may take place against cash payment, through a set-off or payment in kind, or on other terms and conditions.
  • That a new share class be introduced, Class D common shares. This proposal requires an amendment to the provisions on share classes in the articles of association. Further details of the terms and conditions for the Class D shares will be presented in connection with the invitation to the Annual General Meeting.

This year-end report has not been reviewed by the company's auditors.

Gothenburg, 6 February 2026

Erik Selin Chief Executive Officer

{16}------------------------------------------------

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

SEKm 2025
Oct–Dec
2024
Oct–Dec
2025
Jan–Dec
2024
Jan–Dec
Rental income 3,452 3,333 13,721 12,876
Property costs –905 –878 –3,407 –3,263
Net operating income 2,547 2,455 10,314 9,613
Management and administrative costs –312 –283 –1,160 –1,080
Participation in profits from associated companies and joint ventures 655 1,034 1,779 901
– of which profit from property management 488 491 1,933 2,015
– of which changes in value 310 610 297 –909
– of which tax –143 –68 –450 –204
Other income/costs 4 –0 4 –11
Net financial items –1,049 –1,044 –4,235 –4,079
– of which cost of leases/ground rent –25 –27 –93 –103
Profit including changes in value and tax in associated companies 1,846 2,162 6,702 5,344
– of which Profit from property management 1,679 1,620 6,855 6,458
Changes in value
Changes in value of investment properties, realised
–4 –9 58 –4
Changes in value of investment properties, unrealised 281 69 2,440 –756
Income from sale of development properties 78 140 123 1,001
Costs from sale of development properties –92 –70 –140 –879
Changes in value of derivatives 154 1,657 399 –21
Changes in value, total 417 1,788 2,880 –659
Profit before tax 2,263 3,950 9,582 4,686
Income tax –430 –502 –1,591 –1,045
Net profit for the period/year 1,834 3,448 7,991 3,640
Net profit for the period/year attributable to:
Parent company's shareholders 1,770 3,421 7,621 3,304
Non-controlling interests 64 27 370 336
1,834 3,448 7,991 3,640
Other comprehensive income – items that may be reclassified to net profit/loss for the
period
Translation difference relating to foreign operations (net after hedge accounting) –664 339 –1,780 664
Cash flow hedges after tax 13 –13 4 –71
Participation in other comprehensive income from associated companies and joint ventures –374 123 –895 –55
Comprehensive income for the period/year 809 3,897 5,321 4,179
Total comprehensive income for the period/year attributable to:
Parent company's shareholders 996 3,662 5,698 3,457
Non-controlling interests –187 235 –377 722
809 3,897 5,321 4,179
Profit from property management 1,679 1,620 6,855 6,458
Of which non-controlling interest's part of profit from property management –88 –94 –466 –447
Profit from property management attributable to parent company's shareholders 1,590 1,526 6,389 6,011
Profit from property management per share, SEK 1.34 1.29 5.37 5.13
Profit after tax per share, SEK 1.49 2.90 6.41 2.82
Profit after tax per share after dilution of convertible, SEK1) 1.47 2.13 5.86 2.82

1) Convertible bonds involve dilution effects in cases where a conversion into common shares would result in reduced earnings per share.

{17}------------------------------------------------

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

SEKm 2025
31 Dec
2024
31 Dec
Assets
Investment properties 225,196 221,261
Development properties 3,384 1,955
Lease contract; right-of-use assets 2,287 2,585
Goodwill 136
Other fixed assets 303 345
Participations in associated companies and joint ventures 24,164 29,281
Derivatives 459 485
Receivables 5,004 5,570
Cash and cash equivalents and financial investments 10,509 6,444
Assets held for distribution to owners 4,850
Total assets 276,292 267,926
Equity and liabilities 276,292
Equity1) 106,491 101,735
Deferred tax liability 18,046 17,159
Interest-bearing liabilities 143,307 138,851
Derivatives 1,044 1,341
Lease liability 2,295 2,593
Other liabilities 5,108 6,246
Total equity and liabilities 276,292 267,926
1) Of which Non-controlling interests 12,639 13,315

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

SEKm 2025
31 Dec
2024
31 Dec
Opening equity 101,735 93,987
Comprehensive income for the year 5,321 4,179
Transactions with non-controlling interests –285 –60
Dividends to non-controlling interests –17 –12
Shareholder contributions from non-controlling interests 4
Non-controlling interest arising from new share issue in subsidiary 959
Non-controlling interests arising from the acquisition of subsidiaries 33
New share issue, after share issue costs 2,651
Repurchase of own shares –267
Closing equity 106,491 101,735

{18}------------------------------------------------

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW

SEKm 2025
Oct–Dec
2024
Oct–Dec
2025
Jan–Dec
2024
Jan–Dec
Net operating income 2,547 2,455 10,314 9,613
Other income/costs 4 –0 4 –11
Management and administrative costs –312 –283 –1,160 –1,080
Selling and marketing expenses, development properties –7 –7 –28 –28
Reversal of depreciation and amortisation 24 24 95 97
Net financial items paid –1,042 –1,129 –4,039 –4,047
Tax paid/received –144 –115 –597 –272
Cash flow from operating activities before change in working capital 1,070 945 4,589 4,273
Change in operating receivables –3 137 –436 335
Change in operating liabilities 26 623 –114 131
Cash flow from operating activities 1,093 1,705 4,039 4,738
Acquisition of investment properties –546 –5,378 –9,578 –7,164
Acquisition/divestment of other fixed assets –15 –18 –53 –54
Purchase of financial investments –422 –957 –3,090 –2,422
Acquisition of shares/Capital contributions/Loans to associated companies and joint ventures –469 135 –556 –1,740
Investments in existing properties and projects –919 –804 –2,612 –2,833
Sale of investment properties 1 18 2,490 294
Sale of development properties 78 140 123 1,001
Sale of financial investments 130 1,164 1,580 2,337
Sale of shares in associated companies and joint ventures 111 25 507 25
Dividend paid from associated companies and joint ventures 204 6 1,331 1,121
Cash flow from investing activities –1,847 –5,671 –9,857 –9,435
New share issue, after share issue costs 1,484 2,651
New share issue in subsidiary, non-controlling interest's share in new share issue 959
Payment for purchase of own shares –267 -267
Amortisation of lease liability 0 1 -27 –24
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests 0 –17 –12
Transactions with non-controlling interests –256 –285 –60
Shareholder contributions from non-controlling interests 4 4
Loans raised 2,730 5,755 31,426 19,416
Amortisation/redemption of loans sold properties/changes in overdraft facilities –2,443 –5,634 –22,610 –17,279
Cash flow from financing activities –231 1,606 8,223 5,650
Cash flow for the period/year –986 –2,360 2,405 953
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period/year 6,724 5,727 3,381 2,402
Exchange rate difference in cash and cash equivalents –24 14 –71 25
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period/year 5,715 3,381 5,715 3,381
Available liquidity, SEKm
Cash and cash equivalents 5,715 3,381 5,715 3,381
Unutilised overdraft facilities 555 410 555 410
Unutilised credit facilities 12,660 13,872 12,660 13,872
Financial investments 4,795 3,063 4,795 3,063
Available liquidity including confirmed loan commitments 23,724 20,726 23,724 20,726

{19}------------------------------------------------

SEGMENT INFORMATION

SEKm 2025
Oct–Dec
2024
Oct–Dec
2025
Jan–Dec
2024
Jan–Dec
Rental income
Helsinki 763 775 3,037 3,028
Stockholm 485 483 1,955 1,947
Gothenburg 650 625 2,560 2,299
Copenhagen 308 311 1,220 1,198
South 284 232 1,157 895
East 614 570 2,423 2,197
North 349 337 1,370 1,312
Total 3,452 3,333 13,721 12,876
Net operating income
Helsinki 529 516 2,113 2,090
Stockholm 369 366 1,487 1,480
Gothenburg 502 479 1,996 1,778
Copenhagen 236 238 924 906
South 217 175 903 674
East 425 420 1,817 1,659
North 270 261 1,074 1,026
Total 2,547 2,455 10,314 9,613

The Group's internal reporting of operations is divided into the above segments. Total net operating income corresponds with recognised net operating income in the income statement. The difference between net operating income of SEK 10,314m (9,613) and profit before tax of SEK 9,582m (4,686) consists of changes in value of investment properties of SEK 2,498m (–760), profit from sales of development properties of

SEK –17m (122), other income/costs of SEK 4m (–11), management and administrative costs of SEK –1,160m (–1,080), participations in profit from associated companies and joint ventures of SEK 1,779m (901), net financial items of SEK –4,235m (–4,079) and changes in value of derivatives of SEK 399m (–21).

SEKm 2025
31 Dec
2024
31 Dec
Property portfolio
Helsinki 54,279 55,178
Stockholm 33,209 33,902
Gothenburg 44,012 43,009
Copenhagen 25,193 25,661
South 17,598 14,953
East 28,041 26,680
North 19,898 18,847
Total excluding projects 222,230 218,230
Projects for own management 2,966 3,030
Total investment properties 225,196 221,261
Development properties 3,384 1,955
Total property portfolio 228,580 223,216

The carrying amounts of the properties changed during the year due to investments, acquisitions, divestments, unrealised changes in value and currency, by SEK –899m in the Helsinki region, SEK –694m in the Stockholm region, SEK 1,002m in the Gothenburg region, SEK –468m in the Copenhagen region, SEK 2,645m in the South region, SEK 1,361m in the East region and SEK 1,052m in the North region.

The Group's projects for own management decreased by SEK –64m and the Group's development properties increased by SEK 1,429m. The properties in Denmark are classified under the Copenhagen region. The properties in Finland are divided between the regions of Helsinki and East. Property ownership in Norway is classified under the North region, and the properties in Germany and the UK under the South region.

{20}------------------------------------------------

KEY RATIOS

2025
Oct–Dec
2024
Oct–Dec
2025
Jan–Dec
2024
Jan–Dec
Share-related key ratios
Average number of shares, thousands 1,188,957 1,180,110 1,189,740 1,171,361
Profit after tax per share, SEK 1.49 2.90 6.41 2.82
Profit after tax per share after dilution of convertible, SEK1) 1.47 2.13 5.86 2.82
Profit after tax excluding unrealised changes in value per share, SEK 0.98 1.29 4.31 3.95
Profit from property management per share, SEK 1.34 1.29 5.37 5.13
Net operating income per share, SEK 1.93 1.84 7.69 7.20
Outstanding number of shares, thousands2) 1,186,000 1,190,000 1,186,000 1,190,000
Equity per share, SEK 79.13 74.30 79.13 74.30
Long-term net asset value per share (NAV), SEK 93.96 88.31 93.96 88.31
Share price on closing date per share, SEK 68.20 76.80 68.20 76.80
Property-related key ratios
Rental value full year, SEK/sq.m. 2,168 2,236 2,168 2,236
Rental income full year, SEK/sq.m. 2,056 2,145 2,056 2,145
Economic occupancy rate, % 95 96 95 96
Vacancy rate, % 5 4 5 4
Surplus ratio, % 74 74 75 75
Carrying amount, SEK/sq.m. 33,153 33,963 33,153 33,963
Number of investment properties 2,023 1,962 2,023 1,962
Lettable area, thousand sq.m. 6,703 6,425 6,703 6,425
Profit from property management attributable to parent company's shareholders, SEKm 1,590 1,526 6,389 6,011
Financial key ratios
Return on equity, % 5.7 9.1 8.4 3.9
Return on total assets, % 4.0 4.8 5.1 3.4
Interest coverage ratio, times 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.7
Equity/assets ratio, % 38.5 38.0 38.5 38.0
Debt/equity ratio, times 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4
Net debt to total assets, % 48.1 49.4 48.1 49.4
Net debt/EBITDA, times 12.2 12.2 12.0 12.2

1) Convertible bonds involve dilution effects in cases where a conversion into common shares would result in reduced earnings per share.

2) As of 31 December 2025, the total number of shares issued amounted to 1,190,000,000, of which Fastighets AB Balder's holding of its own shares amounted to 4,000,000 and the number of shares outstanding amounted to 1,186,000,000. As of 31 December 2024, Fastighets AB Balder owned none of its own shares and the total number of shares issued (and outstanding) amounted to 1,190,000,000.

{21}------------------------------------------------

CONDENSED PARENT COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT

SEKm 2025
Oct–Dec
2024
Oct–Dec
2025
Jan–Dec
2024
Jan–Dec
Net sales 169 144 587 527
Administrative costs –169 –144 –587 –527
Operating profit –0 0 0 –0
Profit from financial items
Profit from participations in subsidiaries 97 1,882 1,598
Other net financial items 599 –238 3,491 –85
– of which exchange rate differences 542 –175 1,272 –1,927
Changes in value of derivatives 133 1,659 362 26
Profit before appropriations and tax 829 1,421 5,734 1,539
Appropriations
Group contribution –1,837 433 –1,837 433
Principal earnings1) –54 358 –54 358
Profit before tax –1,062 2,212 3,843 2,329
Income tax –34 –312 12 –40
Net profit for the period/year2) –1,096 1,900 3,855 2,289

1) The parent company is a member of a fiscal commission with a selection of its subsidiaries. All companies in the fiscal commission are also members of a Value Added Tax group.

CONDENSED PARENT COMPANY BALANCE SHEET

SEKm 2025
31 Dec
2024
31 Dec
Assets
Other fixed assets 31 24
Financial non-current assets 28,128 29,063
Receivables from Group companies 100,197 95,871
Derivatives 319 376
Current receivables 358 220
Cash and cash equivalents and financial investments 8,533 4,575
Total assets 137,566 130,129
Equity and liabilities
Equity 34,920 31,332
Interest-bearing liabilities 67,691 57,080
Liabilities to Group companies 33,216 38,590
Derivatives 830 1,326
Other liabilities 910 1,801
Total equity and liabilities 137,566 130,129

2) The parent company has no items that are recognised in Other comprehensive income, and total comprehensive income therefore corresponds to net profit for the period/year.

{22}------------------------------------------------

THE SHARE AND OWNERS

Balder's share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap segment. The company's market capitalisation as of 31 December amounted to SEK 80,885m (91,392).

The principal owner in Fastighets AB Balder is Erik Selin Fastigheter AB, which owns 33.0% (33.0) of the capital and 46.9% (46.9) of the votes. Foreign ownership amounts to approximately 28% (27) of outstanding shares.

The share

At the end of the year, Balder had approximately 29,000 shareholders (30,300). During the year, approximately 406 million shares were traded (415), which corresponds to an average of about 1,632,000 shares per trading day (1,654,000). The annual turnover rate during the year amounted to 34% (35). The price of the share was SEK 68.20 (76.80) on 31 December, corresponding to a decrease of 11% since the previous year-end.

Repurchase of own shares

In 2025, the Board of Directors requested and was given a mandate from the AGM to repurchase the company's own shares. The AGM authorised

the Board, in the period until the next AGM, to acquire the company's own Class B shares. The maximum number of shares acquired may be such that the company's holding of its own Class B shares after the acquisition amounts to a maximum of 10% of all shares in the company. The purpose of the repurchase programme is to contribute to increased shareholder value. The acquisition of the company's own shares took place at Nasdaq Stockholm, and during the year Balder repurchased 4,000,000 shares at an average value of SEK 66.78. Balder did not own any of the company's own shares prior to the repurchase programme.

Share capital

As of 31 December, the share capital in Balder amounted to SEK 198,333,333 distributed among 1,190,000,000 shares. Each share has a quota value of SEK 0.16667, of which 67,376,592 shares are Class A and 1,122,623,408 shares are Class B. 4,000,000 of the Class B shares were repurchased as of 31 December 2025, which means that the total number of outstanding shares is 1,186,000,000. Each Class A share carries one vote and each Class B share carries one tenth of one vote.

OWNERSHIP LIST AS OF 31/12/2025

Owners Class A shares Class B shares Total number
of shares
Capital, % Votes, %
Erik Selin via company 49,855,968 343,265,400 393,121,368 33.0 46.9
Arvid Svensson Invest AB 17,495,352 73,799,819 91,295,171 7.7 13.8
Swedbank Robur Fonder 63,729,681 63,729,681 5.4 3.5
AMF Fonder & Pension 59,569,418 59,569,418 5.0 3.3
Länsförsäkringar Fondförvaltning 39,639,107 39,639,107 3.3 2.2
Handelsbanken Fonder 29,963,544 29,963,544 2.5 1.7
Folksam 19,158,229 19,158,229 1.6 1.1
SEB Investment Management 16,855,595 16,855,595 1.4 0.9
Cliens Kapitalförvaltning 14,802,744 14,802,744 1.2 0.8
Nordea Funds 13,017,260 13,017,260 1.1 0.7
Other 25,272 444,822,611 444,847,883 37.4 24.8
Total outstanding shares 67,376,592 1,118,623,408 1,186,000,000 99.7 99.8
Repurchased own shares 4,000,000 4,000,000 0.3 0.2
Total registered shares 67,376,592 1,122,623,408 1,190,000,000 100 100

DEVELOPMENT SHARE PRICE, NET ASSET VALUE AND PROFIT FROM PROPERTY MANAGEMENT

Share price Net asset value (NAV) Profit from property management

SHARE PRICE/NET ASSET VALUE & SHARE PRICE/PROFIT FROM PROPERTY MANAGEMENT

Share price/Net asset value (NAV) Share price/Profit from property management

{23}------------------------------------------------

SHARE-RELATED KEY RATIOS 2025
Oct–Dec
2024
Oct–Dec
2025
Jan–Dec
2024
Jan–Dec
Profit after tax per share, SEK
A Profit after tax for the period attributable to the parent company's shareholders
during the period according to the income statement, SEKm 1,770 3,421 7,621 3,304
B Average number of outstanding shares during the period, million 1,189 1,180 1,190 1,171
A/B Profit after tax per share, SEK 1.49 2.90 6.41 2.82
Profit after tax per share after dilution of convertible, SEK
A Profit after tax for the period attributable to the parent company's shareholders
during the period according to the income statement, SEKm
1,770 3,421 7,621 3,304
B Effect on profit of convertible, SEKm –85 744 213 –381
C Average number of outstanding shares during the period after dilution of
convertible, million
1,264 1,255 1,264 1,246
(A-B)/C Profit after tax per share after dilution of convertible, SEK 1.471) 2.131) 5.861) 2.821)
Profit after tax excluding unrealised changes in value per share, SEK
A Profit after tax for the period attributable to the parent company's shareholders
during the period according to the income statement, SEKm
1,770 3,421 7,621 3,304
B Changes in value of investment properties, unrealised during the period
according to the income statement, SEKm
281 69 2,440 –756
C Changes in value of derivatives during the period according to the income
statement, SEKm
154 1,657 399 –21
D Non-controlling interests' share of unrealised changes in value during the period,
SEKm
–12 –56 1 –15
E Changes in value in participations in profit from associated companies and joint
ventures during the period according to the income statement, SEKm
310 610 297 –909
F Tax effect of unrealised changes in value, SEKm –156 –493 –646 344
G Average number of outstanding shares during the period, million 1,189 1,180 1,190 1,171
(A-B-C+D-E-F)/G Profit after tax excluding unrealised changes in value per share, SEK 0.98 1.29 4.31 3.95
Profit from property management per share, SEK
A Profit from property management attributable to the parent company's share
holders during the period according to the income statement, SEKm
1,590 1,526 6,389 6,011
B Average number of outstanding shares during the period, million 1,189 1,180 1,190 1,171
A/B Profit from property management per share, SEK 1.34 1.29 5.37 5.13
Net operating income per share, SEK
A Net operating income attributable to the parent company's shareholders during
the period, SEKm 2,289 2,166 9,150 8,436
B Average number of outstanding shares during the period, million
A/B Net operating income per share, SEK
1,189
1.93
1,180
1.84
1,190
7.69
1,171
7.20
Equity per share, SEK
A Equity attributable to the parent company's shareholders at the end of the
period according to the balance sheet, SEKm 93,852 88,420 93,852 88,420
B Number of outstanding shares at the end of the period, million 1,186 1,190 1,186 1,190
A/B Equity per share, SEK 79.13 74.30 79.13 74.30
Long-term net asset value per share (NAV), SEK
A Equity attributable to the parent company's shareholders at the end of the
period according to the balance sheet, SEKm
93,852 88,420 93,852 88,420
B Deferred tax according to the balance sheet, SEKm 18,046 17,159 18,046 17,159
C Interest rate derivatives, SEKm –459 –485 –459 –485
D Number of outstanding shares at the end of the period, million 1,186 1,190 1,186 1,190
(A+B+C)/D Long-term net asset value per share (NAV), SEK 93.96 88.31 93.96 88.31

1) In cases where the performance measure indicates a better outcome compared with no dilution of convertible, the performance measure applied is Profit after tax per share, SEK.

NUMBER OF SHARES 2025
Oct–Dec
2024
Oct–Dec
2025
Jan–Dec
2024
Jan–Dec
Average number of shares 1,188,956,593 1,180,109,890 1,189,739,863 1,171,360,656
Average number of shares after dilution of convertible 1,263,615,959 1,254,769,256 1,264,399,229 1,246,020,022
Outstanding number of shares2) 1,186,000,000 1,190,000,000 1,186,000,000 1,190,000,000
Outstanding number of shares after dilution of convertible 1,260,659,366 1,264,659,366 1,260,659,366 1,264,659,366

2) As of 31 December 2025, the total number of shares issued amounted to 1,190,000,000, of which Fastighets AB Balder's holding of its own shares amounted to 4,000,000 and the number of shares outstanding amounted to 1,186,000,000. As of 31 December 2024, Fastighets AB Balder owned none of its own shares and the total number of shares issued (and outstanding) amounted to 1,190,000,000.

{24}------------------------------------------------

PROPERTY-RELATED KEY RATIOS 2025
Oct–Dec
2024
Oct–Dec
2025
Jan–Dec
2024
Jan–Dec
Rental value full year, SEK/sq.m.
A Rental value on annual basis at the end of the period, SEKm 14,531 14,370 14,531 14,370
B Lettable area, thousand sq.m. 6,703 6,425 6,703 6,425
A/B x 1,000 Rental value, full year, SEK/sq.m. 2,168 2,236 2,168 2,236
Rental income full year, SEK/sq.m.
A Rental income on annual basis at the end of the period, SEKm 13,780 13,785 13,780 13,785
B Lettable area, thousand sq.m. 6,703 6,425 6,703 6,425
A/B x 1,000 Rental income, full year, SEK/sq.m. 2,056 2,145 2,056 2,145
Economic occupancy rate, %
A Rental income on annual basis at the end of the period, SEKm 13,780 13,785 13,780 13,785
B Rental value on annual basis at the end of the period, SEKm 14,531 14,370 14,531 14,370
A/B Economic occupancy rate, % 95% 96% 95% 96%
Surplus ratio, %
A Net operating income during the period according to the income statement, SEKm 2,547 2,455 10,314 9,613
B Rental income during the period according to the income statement, SEKm 3,452 3,333 13,721 12,876
A/B Surplus ratio, % 74% 74% 75% 75%
Carrying amount, SEK/sq.m.
A Carrying amount of investment properties excluding projects, SEKm 222,230 218,230 222,230 218,230
B Lettable area, thousand sq.m. 6,703 6,425 6,703 6,425
A/B x 1,000 Carrying amount, SEK/sq.m. 33,153 33,963 33,153 33,963

{25}------------------------------------------------

FINANCIAL KEY RATIOS 2025
Oct–Dec
2024
Oct–Dec
2025
Jan–Dec
2024
Jan–Dec
Return on equity, %
A Profit after tax for the period attributable to the parent company's shareholders
during the period according to the income statement, SEKm
1,770 3,421 7,621 3,304
B Changes in value of investment properties, realised and unrealised during the
period according to the income statement, SEKm
278 61 2,498 –760
C Profit from development properties during the period according to the income
statement, SEKm
–14 70 –17 122
D Changes in value of derivatives during the period according to the income
statement, SEKm
154 1,657 399 –21
E Changes in value in participations in profit from associated companies and joint
ventures during the period according to the income statement, SEKm
310 610 297 –909
F Non-controlling interests' share of changes in values, SEKm –13 –60 –13 –23
G Tax effect of changes in values 20.6%, SEKm –153 –506 –657 318
A-B-C-D-E+F-G Total adjusted profit for the period, SEKm 1,182 1,469 5,088 4,530
H Total adjusted profit recalculated for annual profit, SEKm 4,727 5,876 5,088 4,530
I Changes in value for the parent company's shareholders, SEKm (B+C+D+E-F) 741 2,458 3,190 –1,545
J Tax effect of changes in value, SEKm (G) –153 –506 –657 318
K Calculated annual profit, SEKm (H+I+J) 5,315 7,828 7,621 3,304
L Equity attributable to the parent company's shareholders at the end of the period
according to the balance sheet, SEKm
93,852 88,420 93,852 88,420
M Equity attributable to the parent company's shareholders at the beginning of the
period according to the balance sheet, SEKm
93,123 83,274 88,420 82,313
N Average equity, SEKm (L+M)/2 93,488 85,847 91,136 85,367
K/N Return on equity, % 5.7% 9.1% 8.4% 3.9%
Return on total assets, %
A Profit before tax for the period according to the income statement, SEKm 2,263 3,950 9,582 4,686
B Net financial items during the period according to the income statement, SEKm –1,049 –1,044 –4,235 –4,079
C Changes in value of investment properties, realised and unrealised during the
period according to the income statement, SEKm
278 61 2,498 –760
D Profit from development properties during the period according to the income
statement, SEKm
–14 70 –17 122
E Changes in value of derivatives during the period according to the income
statement, SEKm
154 1,657 399 –21
F Changes in value in participations in profit from associated companies and joint
ventures during the period according to the income statement, SEKm
310 610 297 –909
A-B-C-D-E-F Total adjusted profit for the period, SEKm 2,584 2,595 10,640 10,333
G Total adjusted profit recalculated for annual profit, SEKm 10,336 10,382 10,640 10,333
H Changes in value, SEKm (C+D+E+F) 728 2,398 3,177 –1,568
I Calculated annual profit, SEKm (G+H) 11,064 12,780 13,817 8,765
J Total assets at the end of the period, SEKm 276,292 267,926 276,292 267,926
K Total assets at the beginning of the period, SEKm 277,692 260,487 267,926 253,748
L Average total assets, SEKm (J+K)/2 276,992 264,206 272,109 260,837
I/L Return on total assets, % 4.0% 4.8% 5.1% 3.4%
Interest coverage ratio, times
A Profit including changes in value and tax in associated companies during the
period according to the income statement, SEKm
1,846 2,162 6,702 5,344
B Net financial items during the period according to the income statement, SEKm –1,049 –1,044 –4,235 –4,079
C Leases/ground rent during the period according to the income statement, SEKm –25 –27 –93 –103
D Changes in value of financial investments during the period, SEKm 44 48 –84 –69
E Changes in value and tax in participations in profit from associated companies and
joint ventures during the period according to the income statement, SEKm
167 542 –153 –1,114
(A-(B-C)+D-E)/-(B-C-D) Interest coverage ratio, times 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.7

{26}------------------------------------------------

CONTD. FINANCIAL KEY RATIOS 2025
Oct–Dec
2024
Oct–Dec
2025
Jan–Dec
2024
Jan–Dec
Equity/assets ratio, %
A Equity including non-controlling interests at the end of the period according to
the balance sheet, SEKm 106,491 101,735 106,491 101,735
B Total equity and liabilities at the end of the period according to the balance sheet, SEKm 276,292 267,926 276,292 267,926
A/B Equity/assets ratio, % 38.5% 38.0% 38.5% 38.0%
Debt/equity ratio, times
A Interest-bearing liabilities at the end of the period according to the balance
sheet, SEKm 143,307 138,851 143,307 138,851
B Equity including non-controlling interests at the end of the period according to
the balance sheet, SEKm 106,491 101,735 106,491 101,735
A/B Debt/equity ratio, times 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4
Net debt, SEKm
A Interest-bearing liabilities at the end of the period according to the balance
sheet, SEKm
143,307 138,851 143,307 138,851
B Cash and cash equivalents and financial investments at the end of the period
according to the balance sheet, SEKm 10,509 6,444 10,509 6,444
A-B Net debt, SEKm 132,798 132,408 132,798 132,408
EBITDA, SEKm
A Profit from property management during the period according to the income
statement, SEKm
1,679 1,620 6,855 6,458
B Profit from sale of development properties during the period according to the
income statement, SEKm
–14 70 –17 122
C Net financial items during the period according to the income statement, SEKm –1,049 –1,044 –4,235 –4,079
A+B-C EBITDA, SEKm 2,713 2,734 11,073 10,659
EBITDA, SEKm converted on a full-year basis 10,895 10,725 11,073 10,659
Net debt to total assets, %
A Net debt, SEKm
132,798 132,408 132,798 132,408
B Total equity and liabilities at the end of the period according to the balance sheet, SEKm 276,292 267,926 276,292 267,926
A/B Net debt to total assets, % 48.1% 49.4% 48.1% 49.4%
Net debt/EBITDA, times
A Average Net debt, SEKm 133,411 130,780 132,603 129,605
B EBITDA, SEKm converted on a full-year basis 10,895 10,725 11,073 10,659
A/B Net debt/EBITDA, times 12.2 12.2 12.0 12.2

{27}------------------------------------------------

DEFINITIONS

The company presents a number of financial metrics in the interim report that are not defined according to IFRS (so-called Alternative Performance Measures according to ESMA's guidelines). These performance measures provide valuable supplementary information to investors, the company's management and other stakeholders since they facilitate effective evaluation and analysis of the company's financial position and performance. These alternative performance measures are not always comparable with measures used by other companies and shall therefore be considered as a complement to measures defined according to IFRS. Fastighets AB Balder will apply these alternative performance measures consistently over time. Unless otherwise specified, the key ratios are alternative performance measures according to ESMA's guidelines. A description follows below of how Fastighets AB Balder's key ratios are defined and calculated.

SHARE-RELATED

Equity per share, SEK

Shareholders' equity attributable to parent company's shareholders in relation to the number of outstanding shares at the end of the period.

Profit from property management per share, SEK

Profit from property management attributable to parent company's shareholders in relation to the average number of shares.

Average number of shares

The number of outstanding shares at the start of the period, adjusted by the number of shares issued during the period weighted by the number of days that the shares have been outstanding in relation to the total number of days during the period.

Long-term net asset value per share (NAV), SEK

Equity attributable to parent company's shareholders per share with reversal of interest rate derivatives and deferred tax according to balance sheet.

Profit after tax per share, SEK

Profit attributable to the parent company's shareholders in relation to the average number of shares.

PROPERTY-RELATED

Yield, %

Estimated net operating income on an annual basis in relation to the fair value of the properties at the end of the period.

Net operating income, SEKm

Rental income minus property costs.

Economic occupancy rate, %1)

Contracted rent for leases which are running at the end of the period in relation to rental value.

Development properties

Refers to properties constructed with the intention of being sold after completion.

Property portfolio

Refers to both investment properties and development properties.

Property category

Classified according to the principal use of the property. There is a breakdown into office, retail, residential, industrial/logistics and other properties. Other properties include hotel, educational, care, warehouse and mixeduse properties. The property category is determined by what the property is mostly used for.

Property costs, SEKm

This item includes direct property costs, such as operating expenses, media expenses, maintenance and property tax.

Investment properties

Refers to properties that are held with the objective of generating rental income or an increase in value or a combination of these.

Rental value, SEKm1)

Contracted rent and estimated market rent for vacant premises.

Surplus ratio, %

Net operating income in relation to rental income.

1) This key ratio is operational and is not considered to be an alternative performance measure according to ESMA's guidelines.

FINANCIAL

Return on equity, %

Profit after tax in relation to average equity. The profit was converted to a full-year basis in the interim accounts without taking account of seasonal variations that normally arise in the operations, with the exception of changes in value.

Return on total assets, %

Profit before tax with addition of net financial items in relation to average total assets. The profit was converted to a full-year basis in the interim accounts without taking account of seasonal variations that normally arise in the operations, with the exception of changes in value.

Net debt to total assets, %

Net debt in relation to total assets.

EBITDA

Profit from property management plus the net profit from the sale of development properties with reversal of net financial items. EBITDA has been converted to a full-year basis in interim accounts, with the exception of the net profit from the sale of development properties.

Profit from property management, SEKm

Profit including changes in value and tax in associated companies, with reversal of changes in value and tax in participations in profit from associated companies. When calculating the profit from property management, attributable to parent company's shareholders, the profit from property management is also reduced by the participation of non-controlling interests.

Hybrid capital

A bond with a maturity of 60 years. The bond is reported as interest-bearing liability, but was treated historically as 50% equity by the rating agencies. As of Q1 2024, the full amount of hybrid capital is treated as an interest-bearing liability.

Net debt, SEKm

Interest-bearing liabilities minus cash and cash equivalents and financial investments.

Net debt/EBITDA, times

Average Net debt in relation to EBITDA.

Interest coverage ratio, times

Profit including changes in value and tax in associated companies with reversal of net financial items excluding ground rents and changes in value of financial investments and changes in value and tax as regards participation in profits of associated companies, in relation to net financial items excluding ground rents and changes in value of financial investments.

Debt/equity ratio, times

Interest-bearing liabilities in relation to shareholders' equity, including non-controlling interests.

Equity/assets ratio, %

Equity including non-controlling interests in relation to total assets at the end of the period.

OTHER

Associated companies and joint ventures

For reasons of simplicity, disclosures in running text about transactions linked to associated companies and joint ventures are referred to only as "associated companies". The report refers to holdings that constitute both associated companies and joint ventures. For a complete list, see Note 14 in Balder's Annual and Sustainability Report 2024.

{28}------------------------------------------------

CONTACT

For additional information, please contact: CEO Erik Selin, telephone +46 31-10 95 92 CFO Ewa Wassberg, telephone +46 31-351 83 99 IR Jonas Erikson, telephone +46 76-765 50 88

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Overall information about the company's operations, Board of Directors and management, financial reporting and press releases may be found on Balder's website, balder.se.

CALENDAR

Annual General Meeting 8 May 2026 Interim report, Jan–Mar 2026 8 May 2026 Interim report, Jan–Jun 2026 14 July 2026 Interim report, Jan–Sep 2026 23 October 2026 Year-end report 2026 12 February 2027

This report is a translation of the Swedish Year-end Report 2025. In the event of any disparities between this report and the Swedish version, the latter will have priority. HEAD OFFICE Parkgatan 49 · Box 53 121 · 400 15 Gothenburg

Tel: +46 31-10 95 70 LETTING Tel: +46 20-151 151 CUSTOMER SERVICE Tel: +46 774-49 49 49

REGION

GOTHENBURG Parkgatan 49 · Box 53 121 · 400 15 Gothenburg

Timmervägen 7B · 541 64 Skövde Föreningsgatan 10 · 461 30 Trollhättan

HELSINKI Mikonkatu 8A · 00100 Helsinki · Tel: +358 45 120 15 15

COPENHAGEN Vesterbrogade 1 E, 5. sal · 1620 København V · Tel: +45 55 55 07 07

NORTH Skolgången 3 · 802 57 Gävle Packhusallén 2D · 652 11 Karlstad

Esplanaden 22 · 852 36 Sundsvall STOCKHOLM Tulegatan 2A · 113 58 Stockholm Vårby Allé 18 · 143 40 Vårby

Hallonbergsplan 5–7, vån 2 · 174 52 Sundbyberg

SOUTH Kalendegatan 26 · 211 35 Malmö

Esplanaden 7 · 265 35 Åstorp Bryggaregatan 7 · 252 27 Helsingborg

EAST Hospitalsgatan 11 · 602 27 Norrköping Stenbygatan 6 · 721 36 Västerås

FASTIGHETS AB BALDER (PUBL) BALDER.SE · [email protected] · CORP. ID NO: 556525-6905

Copyrights for page 14.

COPYRIGHT ©2024 SUSTAINALYTICS, A MORNINGSTAR COMPANY. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. THIS PUBLICATION INCLUDES INFORMATION AND DATA PROVIDED BY SUSTAINALYTICS AND/OR ITS CONTENT PROVIDERS. INFORMATION PROVIDED BY SUSTAINALYTICS IS NOT DIRECTED TO OR INTENDED FOR USE OR DISTRIBUTION TO INDIA-BASED CLIENTS OR USERS AND ITS DISTRIBUTION TO INDIAN RESIDENT INDIVIDUALS OR ENTITIES IS NOT PERMITTED. MORNINGSTAR/SUSTAINALYTICS ACCEPTS NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY WHATSOEVER FOR THE ACTIONS OF THIRD PARTIES IN THIS RESPECT. USE OF SUCH DATA IS SUBJECT TO CONDITIONS AVAILABLE AT HTTPS://WWW.SUSTAINALYTICS.COM/LEGAL-DISCLAIMERS/

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