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Exel Composites Oyj Interim / Quarterly Report 2020

Feb 18, 2021

3315_rns_2021-02-18_5f1d7455-b4a5-4dd0-9140-bc6e89e4e078.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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exel
COMPOSITES

Financial Statements Release
January-December
2020

FOR FORWARD THINKERS


STRONG ORDER INTAKE IN Q4 2020, 2021 STARTS WITH HIGH ORDER BACKLOG

Q4 2020 in brief

  • Order intake increased by 5.7% to EUR 33.4 million (Q4 2019: 31.7).
  • Revenue increased by 3.5% to EUR 27.5 million (26.6).
  • Adjusted operating profit increased to EUR 2.7 million (1.3), which is 9.9% of revenue (4.9).
  • Operating profit increased to EUR 2.7 million (1.1), which is 9.9% of revenue (4.1).
  • Earnings per share amounted to EUR 0.09 (0.03).

Q1-Q4 2020 in brief

  • Order intake increased by 4.2% to EUR 115.4 million (Q1-Q4 2019: 110.7).
  • Revenue increased by 4.6% to EUR 108.6 million (103.8).
  • Adjusted operating profit increased to EUR 9.7 million (7.2), which is 8.9% of revenue (6.9).
  • Operating profit increased to EUR 9.4 million (5.1), which is 8.7% of revenue (4.9).
  • Earnings per share amounted to 0.45 (0.20).

Dividend proposal

The Board of Directors proposes that a dividend of EUR 0.20 (0.18) per share be paid for the financial year 2020.

Guidance for the full year 2021

Exel Composites expects revenue and adjusted operating profit in 2021 to increase compared to 2020.

President and CEO, Riku Kytömäki

The year 2020 ended strongly for Exel Composites. The adjusted operating profit as well as revenue increased compared to 2019. In addition, our order intake improved, resulting in a strong order backlog driven by an improved underlying demand at the end of 2020. Operating cash flow in 2020 increased compared to the previous year.

Overall, Exel has so far mitigated the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic well. The health and safety of our employees, customers and business partners is a priority for Exel Composites. For the most part, operations at our factories were close to normal throughout the year within the limits of the implemented safety measures. Many of our manufacturing units are located far from densely populated areas, which has reduced the impact of the pandemic on the company. Due to preventive and mitigating actions, we have not suffered from significant shortfalls in staffing or materials due to the pandemic. I am particularly happy to see that our strategy based on diversified customer industries and regions has supported us in these difficult times and reduced the impact of the sudden drop of demand that happened with some of our clients.

In the fourth quarter of 2020, revenue increased driven by Buildings and Infrastructure as well as Defense customer industries. In the full year 2020, the volume increase in Defense and Wind Power made a significant positive contribution to Group revenue. I am very satisfied with these results as they reflect the successful execution of our strategy. Wind Power is one of our strategic focus areas and continues to grow as our largest customer industry. Other strategic focus areas grew too: Camouflage net support poles in the Defense customer industry as well as conductor core applications in the Infrastructure industry are good examples of how extensive R&D over several years yields results. The conductor core application is the outcome of determined long-term product development and a technological break-through that can

EUR 36.5 million

Order backlog on 31 December 2020

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EXEL COMPOSITES

Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


increase power transmission capacity. The camouflage net support poles, on the other hand, are an example of how we have been able to leverage our global footprint and cross-selling within the Group. These customer industries have remained more or less resilient during the Covid-19 pandemic. Transportation, on the other hand, has clearly been negatively impacted by the pandemic and revenue in the customer industry declined in the fourth quarter as well as in 2020.

Geographically, revenue increased in the regions Asia-Pacific and Europe in the fourth quarter. In 2020, Asia-Pacific showed strong growth, while revenue in Europe increased slightly. In the region North America, revenue declined across nearly all customer industries in the fourth quarter mainly due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

Despite the impacts of the pandemic on many fronts, adjusted operating profit increased by 36% in 2020 compared to 2019. In the fourth quarter, adjusted operating profit more than doubled compared to the same period in the previous year. The strong improvement reflects the impact from the cost savings program completed in 2019, an overall favorable sales mix and operational efficiency improvements implemented during the year across the Group. We were also able to leverage our position as a growing global buyer in a materials market weakened by the pandemic.

2020 will remain in history as an exceptional year in many ways. The pandemic continues to cast a shadow over the global business environment also in 2021 although vaccination programs are expected to relieve the situation. Despite the pandemic, we start 2021 in a good position supported by a high order backlog. I warmly thank our employees for a job well done, and our customers and other stakeholders for outstanding cooperation. Stay healthy and safe, and let's make 2021 an even better year!

Adjusted operating more than doubled in Q4 2020 compared to the same period in the previous year.

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Order intake EUR million

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Revenue EUR million

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Adjusted operating profit EUR million

EXEL COMPOSITES

Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


Consolidated key figures

EUR thousand Q4 2020 Q4 2019 Change % Q1-Q4 2020 Q1-Q4 2019 Change %
Revenue 27,508 26,585 3.5 108,595 103,784 4.6
Operating profit 2,732 1,085 151.9 9,417 5,087 85.1
% of revenue 9.9 4.1 8.7 4.9
Adjusted operating profit 1) 2,732 1,300 110.1 9,708 7,160 35.6
% of revenue 9.9 4.9 8.9 6.9
Profit before tax 1,507 277 444.2 7,124 3,885 83.4
% of revenue 5.5 1.0 6.6 3.7
Profit for the period 1,098 364 201.8 5,368 2,397 124.0
% of revenue 4.0 1.4 4.9 2.3
Shareholders' equity 28,880 26,302 9.8 28,880 26,302 9.8
Interest-bearing liabilities 43,140 37,163 16.1 43,140 37,163 16.1
Cash and cash equivalents 11,974 6,930 72.8 11,974 6,930 72.8
Net interest-bearing liabilities 31,167 30,234 3.1 31,167 30,234 3.1
Capital employed 72,021 63,466 13.5 72,021 63,466 13.5
Return on equity, % 15.5 5.6 179.3 19.5 9.2 111.4
Return on capital employed, % 15.4 6.9 125.1 14.1 8.6 64.5
Equity ratio, % 30.2 30.9 -2.4 30.2 30.9 -2.4
Net gearing, % 107.9 114.9 -6.1 107.9 114.9 -6.1
Net cash flow from operating activities 4,674 3,455 35.3 14,006 9,030 55.1
Net cash flow from investing activities -3,277 -1,839 78.2 -12,849 -6,087 111.1
Capital expenditure 3,321 1,417 134.3 13,220 6,262 111.1
% of revenue 12.1 5.3 12.2 6.0
Research and development costs 866 699 23.9 2,884 2,851 1.2
% of revenue 3.1 2.6 2.7 2.7
Order intake 33,445 31,650 5.7 115,373 110,693 4.2
Order backlog 36,544 30,391 20.2 36,544 30,391 20.2
Earnings per share, diluted and undiluted, EUR 0.09 0.03 201.6 0.45 0.20 123.8
Equity per share, EUR 2.44 2.23 9.71 2.44 2.23 9.73
Average share price, EUR 5.55 4.54 22.2 5.55 4.54 22.2
Average number of shares, diluted and undiluted, 1,000 shares 11,830 11,820 0.1 11,828 11,820 0.1
Employees, average 674 656 2.7 665 659 0.9
Employees, end of period 674 648 4.0 674 648 4.0

1) Excluding material items affecting comparability, such as restructuring costs, impairment losses and reversals, and costs related to planned or realized business acquisitions or disposals.

EXEL COMPOSITES
Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


Business model

Exel Composites provides forward-thinking composite solutions made with continuous manufacturing technologies to customers in a wide range of industries around the world. Our products are used in several industries from cleaning equipment to power generation and transmission.

Composites are materials composed by two or more component materials that do not mix. In Exel Composites' vocabulary, composites mean fiber reinforced plastics. We use predominantly glass and carbon fibers as reinforcements of a resin, which in more technical terms is called a matrix. Different types of plastics can be used as a matrix, and additives, such as colorants, UV-stabilizers or anti-bacterial additives, can be used for additional properties. Combining different types of reinforcements and matrix materials gives the desired chemical, physical or mechanical properties to the resulting composite.

Exel's manufacturing, R&D and sales network covers all main markets i.e. Europe, Asia and North America. We use our over 60 years of expertise to help customers reduce weight, improve performance and decrease the total lifetime costs of the end product. Exel wants to be the first choice for sustainable composite solutions globally.

Our customers are typically original equipment manufacturers, system integrators or distributors. There are seven main customer industries: Buildings and Infrastructure, Equipment and Other industries, Wind Power, Machinery and Electrical, Transportation, Defense and Telecommunications.

The products produced by Exel are most often components of the customer's end product. The product portfolio includes for example profiles, tubes and laminates, which are almost without exception customer tailored. Products are designed in close dialogue with the customer to solve one or more specific challenges, be it achieving a lighter, stronger or stiffer solution. This high level of tailoring increases customer commitment and is reflected in Exel's typically long-term customer relationships.

Exel Composites' core expertise lies in chemistry, materials science as well as cost-efficient and repeatable manufacturing processes. The main manufacturing technology utilized by Exel is pultrusion, where resin-impregnated fibers are pulled through a mold and hardened with heat. The final products are cut to a specified length or wound on a roll at the end of the production line. Other key methods include pullwinding, which is a combination of pultrusion and filament winding, as well as continuous lamination. In all these technologies production is continuous and high in volume in proportion to used manhours. These manufacturing technologies are applicable to any shapes from poles and tubes to profiles with complex shapes and cavities. Exel also has further processing capabilities to supply complete composite solutions including machining and coating. Exel's strategy includes expanding into new and growing production technologies as well as into new and growing applications where composite materials can be used and where their unique characteristics are beneficial.

Exel Composites' global supply chain sources its raw materials from multiple sources from various countries and continents. The main raw material categories are fiber reinforcements and matrix systems. Fiber reinforcements typically are carbon fiber and fiberglass but also other fibers, such as polyester, aramid or natural fibers can be used. Matrix systems include for example polyester, epoxy and vinyl ester resins.

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EXEMPTIONS

SUPPLY CHAIN

  • Raw material producers
  • Suppliers of indirect materials
  • Service providers

Example

A provider of fiberglass from which Exel buys reinforcement fibers necessary for the manufacturing process

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MANUFACTURING

  • Pultrusion
  • Pullwinding
  • Filament winding
  • Continuous lamination

Further processing:
- Machining
- Painting
- Coating

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CUSTOMER

  • Original equipment manufacturers
  • System integrators
  • Distributors

Example

A machine builder that buys composite parts manufactured by Exel, installs them into a machine, which is then sold to a paper mill

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END USER

  • User of the final product

Example

A forestry company that produces paper or cardboard in its factory

EXEL COMPOSITES
Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


Climate-related risks and opportunities impact Exel Composites' business model on various levels. Exel actively aims to reduce the negative impact of its own operations on climate and the environment. The composites we produce also help reduce the environmental impact of the end product. For Exel, this is an opportunity to contribute to the mitigation of climate change and global warming.

Market environment

The composites market is fragmented. Whereas Exel Composites is not a large company, it is nevertheless a leading company in the field of pultrusion and the only pultrusion company with significant presence on all major markets: Europe, Asia and North America. This global presence differentiates Exel from its competitors and enables head to head competition with global suppliers of traditional materials. According to industry associations, such as JEC and Lucintel, the 82 billion-dollar annual volume of composites is only 1% of the huge global materials market, which is dominated by steel, plastic and aluminum. Furthermore, pultruded composites market represents less than 5% of the total composites market. Exel Composites sees growth potential for composites as a material as well as for pultrusion as a production technology within the composites market. The average annual growth rate estimated for the global composites market is, according to customer industry, region and source, between approximately 2%-5% in volume in the coming years.

Exel's business portfolio is diversified across a variety of customer industries and regions, which reduces the impact of sudden fluctuations within the portfolio. The factors and time span driving demand differ between customer industries as well as regions. This was demonstrated particularly during the Covid-19 pandemic, the impacts of which Exel has mitigated relatively well so far.

Exel Composites' strategy is to focus on high growth industries, such as Wind Power, Transportation as well as Buildings and Infrastructure. The Transportation industry is a large user of composites, although hard hit in 2020 by the Covid-19 pandemic especially in Europe. Buildings and Infrastructure applications also present many opportunities for pultruded composites. On the other hand, the Wind Power industry shows the strongest growth and was less impacted by the pandemic in 2020 due to the longer-term nature of wind power investments.

Geographically, Asia and China are the largest and the fastest-growing markets globally. Although China alone continues to represent a major growth market, recent economic and political uncertainty connected with the country have slightly reduced the market's growth rate expectations. The North American market is the second largest composites market globally in terms of value and growth. Growth is expected to be slower in the mature European market, which already today is behind Asia and North America in size.

In the short-term, the Covid-19 pandemic has caused uncertainty in the global business environment and cautiousness among customers. This impacted the demand and deliveries during 2020, although underlying demand across all customer industries improved towards the end of the year. Exel Composites estimates that during 2020, the company's market position within the global pultrusion market has improved. Exel's revenue increased particularly in the Wind Power customer industry.

In the long-term, interest towards composite materials is steadily growing, supported by global megatrends such as rapid urbanization, sustainability, and longer life cycles. The main benefits of composites include lightness, energy efficiency, durability and the need for less maintenance and replacement. For example, increased energy efficiency requirements within the transportation industry and the increased utilization of anti-corrosive materials in the construction industry drive increased use of composites. Exel's ambition is to leverage on these trends and mitigate the negative impacts of climate change by offering its customers sustainable composite products that respond to this demand.

Order intake and order backlog

Order intake for the fourth quarter of 2020 amounted to EUR 33.4 million (31.7) and increased by 5.7% in comparison to the previous year.

Order intake for the financial year 2020 was EUR 115.4 million (110.7), which is an increase of 4.2% compared to the previous year. The Group's order backlog on 31 December 2020 increased to EUR 36.5 million (30.4).

Revenue

Group revenue in the fourth quarter of 2020 amounted to EUR 27.5 million (26.6), which is an increase of 3.5% in comparison to the previous year.

Group revenue for the financial year 2020 amounted to EUR 108.6 million (103.8) and increased by 4.6% compared to the previous year. Revenue was impacted by effects of delivery volumes by 3.7%, sales mix by 1.9% and exchange rates by -1.0%.

Defense and Wind Power made a significant positive contribution to the Group revenue increase. In the Transportation customer industry revenue declined mainly due to the pandemic. Geographically, revenue increased in the regions Asia-Pacific and Europe. In the region North America, revenue declined across nearly all customer industries mainly due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

EXEL COMPOSITES

Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


Revenue by customer industry

EUR thousand Q4 2020 Q4 2019 Change % Q1-Q4 2020 Q1-Q4 2019 Change %
Buildings and infrastructure 7,047 5,779 21.9 23,451 23,502 -0.2
Equipment and other industries 5,079 4,146 22.5 19,493 18,644 4.6
Wind power 6,582 6,998 -5.9 28,079 23,620 18.9
Machinery and electrical 3,700 3,921 -5.6 15,522 14,384 7.9
Transportation 1,859 3,259 -42.9 10,226 13,127 -22.1
Defense 1,406 993 41.6 5,338 2,292 132.9
Telecommunications 1,834 1,489 23.2 6,485 8,215 -21.1
Total 27,508 26,585 3.5 108,595 103,784 4.6

Revenue by region*

EUR thousand Q4 2020 Q4 2019 Change % Q1-Q4 2020 Q1-Q4 2019 Change %
Europe 17,031 14,727 15.6 62,757 62,076 1.1
North America 3,328 6,071 -45.2 18,022 22,407 -19.6
Asia-Pacific 6,438 5,178 24.3 24,022 17,600 36.5
Rest of the world 711 609 16.7 3,795 1,701 123.0
Total 27,508 26,585 3.5 108,595 103,784 4.6

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Revenue by customer industry EUR million

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Share of revenue by customer industry %

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Revenue by region* EUR million

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Share of revenue by region* %

  • Revenue by customer location, not by the location of the manufacturing Exel Composites business unit.

EXEL COMPOSITES

Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


Operating profit

The Group's operating profit amounted to EUR 2.7 million (1.1) in the fourth quarter of 2020 and was 9.9% (4.1) of revenue. Adjusted operating profit* was EUR 2.7 million (1.3) and 9.9% (4.9) of revenue.

Operating profit in the financial year 2020 increased to EUR 9.4 million (5.1), 8.7% (4.9) of revenue. Adjusted operating profit* was EUR 9.7 million (7.2), 8.9% (6.9) of revenue. The profit impact of the cost savings program completed in 2019, an overall favorable sales mix and operational efficiency improvements across the Group were the main factors behind the improvement.

Items affecting comparability amounted to a total of EUR 0.3 (2.1) million.

The Group's net financial expenses in 2020 were EUR -2.3 million (-1.2). Profit before taxes was EUR 7.1 million (3.9) and profit after taxes EUR 5.4 million (2.4).

Adjusted operating profit*

Q4 Q4 Q1-Q4 Q1-Q4
EUR thousand 2020 2019 2020 2019
Operating profit 2,732 1,085 9,417 5,087
Restructuring costs 0 1,259
Impairment losses and reversals
Costs related to planned or realized business acquisition and disposal 0 216 291 814
Sale of intangible and tangible assets
Expenses related to changes in legislation or legal proceedings
Adjusted operating profit 2,732 1,300 9,708 7,160
  • Excluding material items affecting comparability, such as restructuring costs, impairment losses and reversals, and costs related to planned or realized business acquisitions or disposals.

Financial position

Net cash flow from operating activities for the financial year 2020 was EUR 14.0 million (9.0). The capital expenditure on fixed assets amounted to EUR 13.2 million (6.3). Net cash flow from investing activities amounted to EUR -12.8 million (-6.1) and net cash flow before financing activities amounted to EUR 1.2 million (2.9). EUR 7.5 million of the investments were related to the construction of the new manufacturing facility in Austria. At the end of the financial year, the Group's liquid assets stood at EUR 12.0 million (6.9). Total depreciation, amortization and impairment of non-current assets during the financial year amounted to EUR 5.9 million (5.6).

The Group's consolidated total assets at the end of the financial year 2020 were EUR 96.8 million (85.4). Interest-bearing liabilities, including lease liabilities, amounted to EUR 43.1 million (37.2). Net interest-bearing liabilities were EUR 31.2 million (30.2). Current interest-bearing liabilities totaled EUR 30.3 million. EUR 21.5 million of current interest-bearing liabilities were commercial papers. To secure the payment of commercial papers, the company had at the end of the financial year unused, non-current (over 12 months) revolving credit facilities for EUR 26.7 million.

Equity at the end of the financial year 2020 was EUR 28.9 million (26.3) and equity ratio 30.2% (30.9). Net gearing ratio was 107.9% (114.9). Fully diluted total earnings per share were EUR 0.45 (0.20). Return on capital employed was 14.1% (8.6). Return on equity was 19.5% (9.2).

Exel Composites acquired 70% of Nanjing Jianhui Composite Materials in October 2016 and the acquisition was completed in April 2017. The acquisition agreement included a call and put option under which Exel Composites was expected to acquire the remaining 30% earliest three years after the closing. In December 2020, Exel Composites was notified that the seller will exercise the put option effective 1 January 2021, leading to the payment of the remaining 30% stake during the first quarter of 2021. The estimated remaining purchase price, which includes a variable component depending, among other things, on the profit development of the business, is approximately EUR 3.6 million. The total acquisition price of the company thus amounts to EUR 8.8 million. The entire remaining purchase price is booked as a liability in the Group balance sheet and the payment will therefore have no impact on the Group income statement.

The Covid-19 pandemic has had limited impact on Group liquidity and cash situation. At the end of 2020, the Group had committed credit limits to secure financing of all foreseen investments, which provide for an adequate liquidity buffer also in 2021.

During the year, Exel Composites received Covid-19 related financial assistance under local governmental schemes in Great Britain, Austria, China and Australia. In 2020, these grants amounted to EUR 0.8 million.

EXEL COMPOSITES

Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


The company paid total dividends of EUR 2.1 million (2.1) in 2020 for the financial year of 2019 calculated for the outstanding number of shares. Dividend per share for the financial year 2019 was EUR 0.18 (0.18), which was 88.8% of net income and thus in line with the dividend policy.

Research and development

Research and development costs for 2020 totaled EUR 2.9 million (2.9), representing 2.7% (2.7) of revenue.

Business development and strategy implementation

In June 2020, the Board of Directors conducted its annual strategy review and reconfirmed Exel's strategy to 2022. The main strategic focus areas as well as the company's long-term financial targets and dividend policy remained unchanged. Exel Composites' long-term financial targets include revenue growth exceeding twice the market growth, adjusted operating profit margin exceeding 10%, return on capital employed exceeding 20%, and net gearing approximately at 80% or below.

Exel also updated its vision and purpose statements during the year. Our purpose is to solve challenges and help customers save resources. Our vision is to be the first choice for sustainable composite solutions globally.

Exel Composites' strategy is based on scalable applications, chosen growth initiatives, expanding our global footprint and technology offering and on improving operational efficiency.

The strategic priorities for 2020 included stabilizing the profitability of the business unit in the United States, consolidation of the organization in China, operational efficiency improvements in the European manufacturing units and focusing on growth initiatives. Sustainability was integrated even more closely into all Exel's business and operations. In 2020, we introduced the Circular Economy initiative, through which we commit to significantly improve the Group's environmental footprint within the next few years.

Exel Composites' growth initiatives focus on Wind power, Transportation, and Buildings and Infrastructure customer industries, which all continued in 2020. These industries are large markets where growth is driven by material replacement and technology change. Wind power has grown in the past couple of years into Exel's largest customer industry and in 2020 represented approximately a fourth of Group revenue. The offering for Buildings and Infrastructure, which is the second largest customer industry, was expanded in 2020 with new products introduced for the large conductor core market, among others.

Strengthening our existing key customers portfolio and multiplying successful applications present globally scalable opportunities. For example, revenue in the Defense customer industry grew significantly in 2020 due to the volume increase of camouflage net support poles.

Exel Composites strategy

Vision

TO BE THE FIRST CHOICE FOR SUSTAINABLE COMPOSITE SOLUTIONS GLOBALLY

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Protect and grow strong-hold customers

  • Multiply existing applications to new customers
  • Gain knowledge and improve efficiency in focus applications

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Create true global footprint

  • Establish sales coverage in new areas
  • Grow supply and service to new market areas
  • Utilize global footprint as value add

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FOCUSED GROWTH AREAS
Build leadership in China

  • Increase domestic and export sales
  • Create value offering for mid-segment
  • Expand R&D and manufacturing capacity

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Penetrate growing/ new applications

  • Solutions for wind power, transportation, buildings and infrastructure
  • Penetrate mid-segment

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Growth in new technologies

  • Increase secondary processing and vertical integration offering
  • Invest in new composite technologies

Foundation built on company values

CUSTOMER FOCUSED ♦ INTEGRITY ♦ ONE EXEL ♦ CARING ♦ INNOVATIVE

EXEL COMPOSITES

Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


The construction of the new manufacturing facility in Austria was completed according to plan and was move-in ready in the beginning of 2021. The total cost of the project amounted to EUR 8.5 million, including the plot acquired in 2019 (EUR 1.0 million). According to our growth strategy, the significant new capacity will respond in the long-term to increasing demand in Central Europe and strengthens Exel's position in this market area. It also enables leveraging the Austrian unit's strong R&D capabilities and university cooperation.

The actions to improve profitability in the business unit in the United States progressed as planned despite the short-term impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic. Operational efficiency improvements were initiated also in the business unit in Belgium in order to improve the unit's profitability and offset the negative impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic.

Impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic

Operations

In the fourth quarter of 2020, and despite the continued uncertainty caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, the impact on Exel Composites' operations was limited. All our factories operated close to normal within the limits of the implemented safety measures.

Raw material supply and logistics operated normally in the fourth quarter of the year.

Financial standing

Order intake in the fourth quarter suffered from Covid-19 related uncertainty and cautiousness among our customers. A few customers requested to postpone deliveries of current orders, which impacts timings of revenues and profits. Underlying demand across all customer industries improved, however, towards the end of the year.

The Group's liquidity and cash situation are good, and the Covid-19 pandemic has had limited impact, if any, on Group liquidity. The Group had existing committed credit limits to secure financing of all investments in 2020 and they provide for an adequate liquidity buffer also in 2021.

Exel conducted the impairment testing according to the normal schedule in the fourth quarter of 2020. The testing did not result in a change of valuation in goodwill and intangible assets.

During the fourth quarter, Exel Composites received Covid-19 related financial assistance under local governmental schemes in Great Britain, Austria, China and Australia. In 2020, these grants amounted to EUR 0.8 million.

Our response in relation to the Covid-19 pandemic

The health and safety of our employees, customers and business partners is a priority for Exel Composites. In order to ensure safety and business continuity during the Covid-19 pandemic, the Group Management Team and local management continue to hold regular online meetings to review the latest developments, actions and best practices in all functions and countries of operation. All units have continued with tightened Group and business unit level safety and hygiene instructions in accordance with the instructions of local health authorities. Travelling is limited and remote work as well as online meetings continue to be preferred when possible. Outsider visits to sites are reduced to minimum. Continuous internal communication at Group level as well as locally on Covid-19 related concerns has been emphasized and implemented through a variety of channels.

Close and continuous interaction is maintained with customers, suppliers and business partners in order to ensure timely reaction to new developments. Given the continued uncertainty related to the Covid-19 pandemic close monitoring of the situation is a priority for us.

Major near-term risks and uncertainties

Exel Composites' most significant near-term business risk is related to customer concentration, where a notable portion of revenue comes from certain key customers. Specifically, the revenue generated from sales to the Group's largest client, operating in the wind power industry, has increased rapidly. This has significantly increased the dependency on this business and the related downside risk. Furthermore, a rapid increase of raw material prices could in the short term negatively impact the company's profitability, even if in the longer term it would improve the competitiveness of composite materials.

In the short-term, the Covid-19 pandemic has caused uncertainty in the global business environment and cautiousness among customers. This has impacted demand and deliveries during the year. Underlying demand across all customer industries has, however, improved towards the end of 2020. The situation remains dependent, among other things, on the development of the pandemic and the speed and impact of vaccinations across the world.

The company has made significant investments in the recent years, the latest one being the acquisition Diversified Structural Composites, DSC in the USA. The future estimates made at the time of these investments and acquisitions may not materialize as planned, which may trigger a need to adjust the values of the purchased assets in the company's balance sheet.

The risk management and risks related to the operation of Exel Composites are described in detail in the Corporate

EXEL COMPOSITES

Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


Governance Statement for 2020 and at the company's website www.exelcomposites.com.

Sustainability and corporate responsibility

Exel is committed to responsible and sustainable operations through its corporate values: customer focused, integrity, One Exel, caring and innovative. Sustainability is an important part of Exel Composites' business, products and solutions.

Exel Composites' material sustainability topics are the following:

  • Environmental responsibility: Responsible products, responsible operations
  • Social responsibility: Responsible employer, health and safety, diversity and nondiscrimination, human rights in own operations and supply chain
  • Corporate Governance: Corporate responsibility governance and compliance, anti-corruption and bribery

Exel Composites discloses a statement on non-financial information as part of the Board of Directors' Report of the Annual Financial Report 2020 to be published on 2 March 2021.

Information on sustainability and corporate responsibility is available on the corporate website at www.exelcomposites.com.

Governance and AGM 2020

The Annual General Meeting, AGM, of Exel Composites Plc held on 20 March 2020 approved the Board of Directors' proposal to distribute a dividend of EUR 0.18 per share for the financial year 2019. The dividend was paid on 31 March 2020.

The AGM authorized the Board of Directors to repurchase the Company's own shares by using unrestricted equity. The maximum amount to be acquired is 600,000 shares. The authorization is valid until 30 June 2021.

The AGM elected Petri Helsky, Reima Kerttula, Helena Nordman-Knutson, Jouko Peussa and Kirsi Sormunen as members of the Board of Directors. The AGM re-elected Reima Kerttula as Chairman of the Board of Directors.

In 2020 the Nomination Board comprised persons nominated by the four largest shareholders as of 30 September 2020 as well as the Chairman of the Board of Directors acting as expert member: Malin Björkmo (Handelsbanken Fonder), Kalle Saariaho (OP Fund Management Company), Olli Viitikko (Sijoitusrahasto Taaleritehdas Mikro Markka), Caroline Sjösten (Swedbank Robur Fonder) and Reima Kerttula, Chairman of the Board of Directors, as expert member. The AGM of Exel Composites has elected a permanent Shareholders' Nomination Board, which purpose is to prepare proposals concerning the Board members and their remuneration for the General Meeting.

Ernst & Young, Authorized Public Accountants, with Johanna Winqvist-Ilkka, APA, as principal auditor, were elected to serve as company auditor in the AGM in 2020.

At the end of 2020, the Group Management Team of Exel Composites consisted of the following persons: President and CEO Riku Kytömäki, CFO Mikko Kettunen, SVP Operations Callum Gough, SVP Human Resources Tiina Bies, SVP Business Unit Manager, Belgium Kari Loukola, SVP Business Development Mikko Rummukainen, SVP R&D and Technology Kim Sjödahl and SVP Sales and Marketing Olli Tevä.

Organization and personnel

On 31 December 2020, Exel Composites employed 674 (648) people, of whom 233 (229) in Finland and 441 (419) in other countries. The average number of employees during the financial year was 665 (659).

Incentive programs

Exel Composites' short-term incentive program covers all employees. Office employees receive a monthly salary and an annual bonus tied to the achievement of annually established goals emphasizing growth and profitability. Production employees are also eligible for incentive compensation. Their annual bonus is mainly based on factory profitability and production related performance indicators.

The Group has long-term incentive programs for the President and CEO and the Group Management Team and selected key employees of the company. The aim of the programs is to combine the objectives of the shareholders and the executives in order to increase the value of the company, to commit the executives to the company and to offer the executives a competitive reward program. The Board of Directors makes the decision on the program annually.

In February 2020, Exel Composites announced the continuation of a share-based long-term incentive program for the top management of the company. The 2020 performance-based plan is part of the share-based long-term incentive program published on 4 May 2017. Similarly to the previous programs within this plan, the performance targets applied to the plan that commenced at the beginning of 2020 are adjusted operating profit (EBIT) and the total shareholder return of the company's share (TSR).

More information on remuneration and Exel Composites' Remuneration Policy is available at www.exelcomposites.com.

Share and shareholders

Exel Composites' share is listed on Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd in the Industrials sector.

On 31 December 2020, Exel Composites' share capital was EUR 2.1 million and the number of shares was 11,896,843. There were no changes in the share capital during the financial year.

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During the financial year, Exel Composites held a total of 67,150 of its own shares which are part of the share-based long-term incentive program for the top management.

On 31 December 2020, the share price closed at EUR 7.38. During the review period, the average share price was EUR 5.55, the highest share price EUR 7.38 and the lowest share price EUR 3.40.

A total of 4,820,621 shares were traded at Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd., which represents 40.8% of the average number of shares. On 31 December 2020 Exel Composites' market capitalization was EUR 87.3 million (76.6). Total shareholder return (TSR) in 2020 was 19.1% (69.2).

Exel Composites had a total of 6,349 (5,506) shareholders on 31 December 2020.

During the financial year Exel Composites received no flagging notifications in accordance with the Finnish Securities Market Act regarding changes in shareholdings.

Information on the company's shareholders is available on the corporate website at www.exelcomposites.com.

Events after the reporting period

Exel Composites continues the long-term incentive program for top management

In February 2021, the Board of Directors of Exel Composites decided on the continuation of the share-based long-term incentive program for the top management of Exel Composites. The 2021 performance-based plan is part of the share-based long-term incentive program published on 4 May 2017. Similarly to the previous programs within this plan, the performance targets applied to the plan commencing at the beginning of 2021 are adjusted operating profit (EBIT) and the total shareholder return of the company's share (TSR).

Payment of the remaining purchase price related to the acquisition of Nanjing Jianhui

In December 2020, Exel Composites was notified that the seller will exercise their put option effective 1 January 2020, leading to the payment of the remaining 30% stake during the first quarter of 2021. The estimated remaining purchase price, which includes a variable component depending, among other things, on the profit development of the business, is approximately EUR 3.6 million. The total acquisition price of the company thus amounts to EUR 8.8 million. The entire remaining purchase price is booked as a liability in Group balance sheet and the payment will therefore have no impact on the Group income statement.

Guidance for the full year 2021

Exel Composites expects revenue and adjusted operating profit in 2021 to increase compared to 2020.

Board proposal for dividend distribution

According to Exel Composites' financial targets and dividend policy, the company's ambition is to distribute a minimum of 40% of net income in dividends, when permitted by the financial structure and growth opportunities.

At the end of the financial year 2020, Exel Composites Plc's distributable funds totaled EUR 12.9 million, of which profit for the financial year accounted for EUR 3.5 million.

The Board has decided to propose to the Annual General Meeting that a dividend of EUR 0.20 (0.18) per share be paid for the financial year 2020, which is 44.1% of net income.

As a basis for its proposal, the Board of Directors has made an assessment of the Group's financial position and ability to meet its commitments, as well as the Group's outlook and investment requirements. The Board considers the proposed dividend well-balanced given the prospects, the capital requirements and the risks of the Group's business activities.

The Board of Directors has decided to propose the record date for dividends to be 25 March 2021. If the Annual General Meeting approves the Board's proposal, it is estimated that the dividend will be paid on 1 April 2021.

Financial reporting and Annual General Meeting 2021

Exel Composites publishes the following financial reports in 2021:

  • Financial Statements Release 2020: 18 February 2021
  • Business Review January-March: 30 April 2021
  • Half-year Financial Report January-June: 20 July 2021
  • Business Review January-September: 4 November 2021

The Annual Financial Report, Corporate Governance Statement and Remuneration Report for 2020 will be available on 2 March 2021 at the company's website www.exelcomposites.com.

The Annual General Meeting will be held on 23 March 2021 at 09:00 EET in Exel Composites' premises at Mäkituvantie 5, 01510 Vantaa, Finland. Shareholders of the company may participate in the meeting and exercise their shareholders' rights only through a proxy representative designated by the company as well as by posing counterproposals and questions in advance. Proxy representatives must see to the voting in advance on behalf of shareholders.

After the Annual General Meeting, on 23 March 2020 at 10:30 EET, Exel Composites will hold an online event for shareholders, where the resolutions made at the General Meeting and the review by the President and CEO will be presented. Instructions to register to this event are presented in the notice to Exel Composites' Annual

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General Meeting under Section C item 5 and at the company's website www.exelcomposites.com.

Financial results briefing

Exel Composites will hold a financial results briefing regarding the Financial Statements Release January-December 2020 on Thursday 18 February 2021 at 12:30 EET. Participation requires registration in advance.

Vantaa, 18 February 2021

Exel Composites Plc
Board of Directors

For further information, please contact:

Mr. Riku Kytömäki, President and CEO
tel. +358 50 511 8288
[email protected]

Mr. Mikko Kettunen, CFO
tel. +358 50 347 7462
[email protected]

EXEL COMPOSITES
Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS RELEASE

1 January - 31 December 2020

Accounting principles

This Financial Statements Release is based on Financial Statements that have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting. The same accounting policies have been applied as in the previous financial statements.

Preparation of financial statements in accordance with the IFRS standards requires Exel Composites’ management to make estimates and assumptions that have an effect on the amount of assets and liabilities on the balance sheet at the closing date as well as the amounts of income and expenses for the financial period. In addition, the management must exercise its judgment regarding the application of accounting policies. Since the estimates and assumptions are based on the views at the date of the financial statements, they include risks and uncertainties. The actual results may differ from the estimates and assumptions.

The amounts presented in the income statement and balance sheet are Group figures. The amounts presented in the release are rounded, so the sum of individual figures may differ from the sum reported.

The financial statements are audited and the auditor’s report for the financial statements has been issued.

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Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


CONSOLIDATED COMPREHENSIVE INCOME STATEMENTS

EUR thousand Q4 2020 Q4 2019 Change % Q1-Q4 2020 Q1-Q4 2019 Change %
Revenue 27,508 26,585 3.5 108,595 103,784 4.6
Materials and services -10,251 -10,645 -3.7 -42,775 -41,398 3.3
Employee benefit expenses -8,395 -7,462 12.5 -30,807 -31,110 -1.0
Depreciation and impairment -1,119 -1,089 2.7 -4,503 -4,302 4.7
Depreciation of right-of-use assets -277 -394 -29.7 -1,352 -1,314 2.9
Other operating expenses -5,159 -6,397 -19.4 -21,429 -22,265 -3.8
Adjustment to lease expenses on capitalized contracts 326 382 -14.7 1,367 1,306 4.7
Other operating income 99 105 -5.8 320 387 -17.3
Operating profit 2,732 1,085 151.9 9,417 5,087 85.1
Net financial items -1,205 -777 55.2 -2,201 -1,092 101.5
Financial expenses on capitalized lease contracts -19 -31 -38.0 -92 -110 -16.4
Profit before tax 1,507 277 444.2 7,124 3,885 83.4
Income taxes -409 87 -570.7 -1,755 -1,488 18.0
Profit/loss for the period 1,098 364 201.8 5,368 2,397 124.0
Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods:
Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 164 190 -13.9 -665 529 -225.7
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income
Items that will not be classified to profit or loss:
Defined benefit plan actuarial gains(+)/ loss (-), net tax -34 -40 14.9 -34 -40 14.9
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 129 150 -13.6 -699 489 -243.1
Total comprehensive income 1,228 514 139.0 4,669 2,886 61.8
Profit/loss attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent company 1,098 364 201.8 5,368 2,397 124.0
Comprehensive income attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent company 1,228 514 139.0 4,669 2,886 61.8
Earnings per share, diluted and undiluted, EUR 0.09 0.03 0.45 0.20

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Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

EUR thousand 31 December 31 December Change
2020 2019
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill 12,597 12,972 -375
Other intangible assets 3,948 4,313 -365
Tangible assets 26,193 18,107 8,086
Right-of-use assets 1) 3,234 4,693 -1,459
Deferred tax assets 1,737 1,379 358
Other non-current assets 48 104 -55
Non-current assets total 47,758 41,567 6,190
Current assets
Inventories 16,182 16,878 -695
Trade and other receivables 20,887 19,978 909
Cash at bank and in hand 11,974 6,930 5,044
Total current assets 49,043 43,785 5,258
Total assets 96,800 85,352 11,448
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders' equity
Share capital 2,141 2,141 0
Other reserves 129 129 0
Invested unrestricted equity fund 2,539 2,539 0
Translation differences 1,851 2,516 -665
Retained earnings 16,851 16,580 271
Profit for the period 5,368 2,397 2,971
Equity attributable to holders of the parent company 28,880 26,302 2,578
Total equity 28,880 26,302 2,578
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities 10,551 11,255 -704
Non-current lease liabilities 2,332 3,549 -1,217
Interest-free liabilities 573 553 20
Deferred tax liabilities 361 287 74
Total non-current liabilities 13,817 15,643 -1,827
Current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities 29,169 21,098 8,072
Current lease liabilities 1,089 1,262 -174
Trade and other non-current liabilities 23,846 21,046 2,799
Total current liabilities 54,104 43,407 10,697
Total equity and liabilities 96,800 85,352 11,448

1) Buildings EUR 3,084 thousand, Machinery and equipment (incl. vehicles) EUR 150 thousand.

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Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

EUR thousand Q1-Q4 2020 Q1-Q4 2019 Change
Cash flow from operating activities
Profit for the period 5,368 2,397 2,971
Adjustments 1) 10,131 8,411 1,720
Change in working capital 1,659 1,902 -244
Cash flow generated by operations 17,158 12,711 4,448
Interest paid -625 -737 112
Interest received 108 4 104
Other financial items -1,368 -586 -782
Income taxes paid -1,266 -2,362 1,095
Net cash flow from operating activities 14,006 9,030 4,976
Cash flow from investing activities
Acquisition of subsidiaries 0 0 0
Purchases of non-current assets -13,081 -6,147 -6,934
Proceeds from sale of non-current assets 232 60 171
Net cash flow from investing activities -12,849 -6,087 -6,762
Cash flow before financing activities 1,157 2,943 -1,786
Cash flow from financing activities
Share issue 0 0 0
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 7,000 1,000 6,000
Instalments of long-term borrowings 0 0 0
Change in short-term loans 706 1,511 -805
Instalments of lease liabilities -1,275 -1,196 -79
Treasury shares 0 0 0
Dividends paid -2,129 -2,216 87
Net cash flow from financing activities 4,302 -901 5,203
Change in liquid funds 5,459 2,042 3,417
Liquid funds in the beginning of period 6,930 4,801 2,129
Exchange rate fluctuations on liquid funds -415 87 -502
Liquid funds through business acquisitions 0 0 0
Liquid funds at the end of period 11,974 6,930 5,044

1) Depreciations and amortization EUR 6,021 thousand, Tax on income from operations EUR 1,755 thousand, Other financial income and expenses EUR 2,287 thousand, Other adjustments EUR 68 thousand.

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Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

EUR thousands Share capital Invested unrestricted equity fund Translation differences Retained earnings Total
2019
Balance at the beginning of the period 2,141 2,668 1,987 18,986 25,782
Comprehensive result 529 2,397 2,926
Defined benefit plan actuarial gains (+) / loss (-), net of tax -40 -40
Other items 0 0
Dividend -2,131 -2,131
Treasury shares 0
Share-based payments reserve 66 66
Correction to previously issued financial statements 1) -301 -301
Balance at the end of the period 2,141 2,668 2,516 18,977 26,302
2020
Balance at the beginning of the period 2,141 2,668 2,516 18,977 26,302
Comprehensive result -665 5,368 4,703
Defined benefit plan actuarial gains (+) / loss (-), net of tax -34 -34
Other items 16 16
Dividend -2,133 -2,133
Treasury shares 67 67
Share-based payments reserve -42 -42
Correction to previously issued financial statements 0 0
Balance at the end of the period 2,141 2,668 1,851 22,220 28,880

1) Corrections related to inventory valuations of previous years.

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Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


QUARTERLY KEY FIGURES

EUR thousand 2020 Q4 2020 Q3 2020 Q2 2020 Q1 2019 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019 Q1
Revenue 27,508 26,043 27,239 27,805 26,585 23,627 26,482 27,090
Materials and services -10,251 -10,699 -10,890 -10,934 -10,645 -10,013 -9,752 -10,988
Employee benefit expenses -8,395 -6,720 -7,590 -8,103 -7,462 -6,909 -8,059 -8,680
Depreciation and impairment -1,395 -1,452 -1,512 -1,495 -1,483 -1,407 -1,373 -1,354
Operating expenses -4,834 -5,343 -4,451 -5,434 -6,016 -3,892 -5,306 -5,746
Other operating income 99 194 -5 31 105 47 152 82
Operating profit 2,732 2,023 2,792 1,870 1,085 1,454 2,144 405
Net financial items -1,225 -675 160 -554 -808 34 -206 -223
Profit before taxes 1,507 1,348 2,953 1,316 277 1,488 1,938 182
Income taxes -409 -277 -424 -646 87 -640 -289 -645
Profit/loss for the period 1,098 1,072 2,529 670 364 847 1,649 -463
Earnings per share, diluted and undiluted, EUR 0.09 0.09 0.21 0.06 0.03 0.07 0.14 -0.04
Average number of shares, diluted and undiluted 1,000 shares 11,828 11,827 11,826 11,821 11,820 11,820 11,820 11,820
Average number of personnel 674 662 662 662 656 641 652 689

Revenue by customer industry by quarter

EUR thousand 2020 Q4 2020 Q3 2020 Q2 2020 Q1 2019 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019 Q1
Buildings and infrastructure 7,047 4,907 5,282 6,216 5,779 5,831 5,887 5,993
Equipment and other industries 5,079 4,272 4,031 6,111 4,146 3,813 5,230 5,453
Wind power 6,582 7,804 7,867 5,826 6,998 5,676 5,184 5,767
Machinery and electrical 3,700 3,252 4,790 3,780 3,921 2,786 4,070 3,606
Transportation 1,859 2,195 2,796 3,376 3,259 3,012 3,170 3,688
Defense 1,406 1,914 768 1,251 993 529 394 375
Telecommunications 1,834 1,700 1,706 1,245 1,489 1,979 2,546 2,209
Total 27,508 26,043 27,239 27,805 26,585 23,627 26,482 27,090

Revenue by region by quarter

EUR thousand 2020 Q4 2020 Q3 2020 Q2 2020 Q1 2019 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019 Q1
Europe 17,031 13,322 15,534 16,870 14,727 14,491 16,413 16,445
North America 3,328 4,483 4,391 5,820 6,071 4,242 5,253 6,763
Asia-Pacific 6,438 6,766 6,636 4,182 5,178 4,252 4,478 3,693
Rest of the world 711 1,472 678 933 609 642 338 188
Total 27,508 26,043 27,239 27,805 26,585 23,627 26,482 27,090

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Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

EUR thousand 31 December 31 December
2020 2019
Commitments on own behalf
Mortgages 0 0
Floating charges 0 0
Operating leases
Not later than one year 22 32
1 - 5 years 0 0
Other liabilities 253 6

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS NOMINAL VALUE

EUR thousands 31 December 31 December
2020 2019
Interest rate swaps 2,852 6,231

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Financial Statements Review Q1-Q4 2020


exel
COMPOSITES

At Exel Composites, we use over 60 years’ experience to solve challenges and help customers save resources. Our forward-thinking composite solutions made with continuous manufacturing technologies serve customers in a wide range of industries around the world. You can find our products used in applications from wind power and transportation to building and infrastructure.

Our collaborative approach and global footprint set us apart from our competition. We use our expertise to help customers reduce weight, improve performance and energy efficiency and decrease total lifetime costs. We want to be the first choice for sustainable composite solutions globally.

Headquartered in Finland, Exel Composites employs approximately 650 forward-thinking professionals around the world and is listed on Nasdaq Helsinki. To find out more about our offering and company please visit www.exelcomposites.com.