Annual Report • Apr 30, 2019
Annual Report
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Eurohold Bulgaria AD Annual Consolidated Report 2018


Eurohold Bulgaria AD (Parent Company) has prepared an Annual Consolidated Financial Statement, which includes the results of the operations and the financial position of the Parant Company and the subsidiaries, Consolidated Management Report presenting commentary and analysis of the consolidated financial statements and other material Information on the consolidated financial position and the results of the Group's operations, as well as the Consolidated Non-financial Statement of the Eurohold Group for 2018
Translation: this annual consolidated report of Eurohold Bulgaria AD is available in Bulgarian and English.
The Bulgarlan version is the original version. The English version is a convenience translation We have made all possible reasonable efforts to avoid any inconsistency between the different language varsions.
If there are any such discrepancies, however, the Bulgarian version shall prevail.
| Table of contents | |
|---|---|
| A - Independent Auditor's Report | दी |
| B - Consolidated Financial Statements | 10 |
| C. Notes to the Consolldated Financial Statements | 119 |
| D - Consolidated Activity Report | 85 |
| D1. KEY CONSOLIDATED INDICATORS 2018 | 85 |
| D2. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS FOR THE EUROHOLD GROUP | 233 |
| D3. A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF 2018 | :49 |
| D4. VISION, BUSINESS PROFILE, MISSION, GOALS | 92 |
| D5. KEY FACTORS FOR GROWTH OF THE EUROHOLD GROUP | 96 |
| D6. INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY | 95 |
| D7. MAIN SCOPE OF ACTIVITY BUSINESS OPERATIONS | 99 |
| D8. CAPITAL INVESTMENTS | 105 |
| D9. RESULTS FROM THE ACTIVITY | 107 |
| D10. OVERVIEW OF THE ACTIVITY OF SUBSIDIARY SUB-HOLDING STRUCTURES |
114 |
| D11. CURRENT TRENDS AND THE LIKE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT OF THE EUROHOLD GROUP |
113 BB |
| D:12. CONSOLIDATED NON - FINANCIAL DECLARATION | 1 6 22 |
| D13. DESCRIPTION OF THE MAIN RISKS | 168 |
| D14. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION LEGALLY REQUIRED REGARDING THE COMPANY |
174 |
| D15. OTHER INFORMATION | 196 |
| E. Corporate Governance Declaration | 199 |
| F. Declareation of Responsible Persons | 207 |


We have audited the consolidated financial statements of EUROHOLD BULGARIA AD and its subsidiaries (the Group), which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2018, and the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2018, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union (EU).
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the "Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements" section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants' Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) together with the ethical requirements of the Independent Financial Audit Act (IFAA) that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements in Bulgaria, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the requirements of the IFAA and the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
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Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

| Key audit matter | How this key audit matter was addressed in our audit |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Insurance reserves assessment Insurance reserves as at 31 December 2018: BGN 676,346 thousand (31 December 2017: BGN 596,232 thousand) Note 2.6, Note 2.11.1, Note 43 to the consolidated financial statements Group insurance reserves amount to 57% from the total liabilities and subordinated debts, and include Unearned premium reserve (UPR), insurance reserves related to loss events and insurance claim payments (outstanding claim reserves) and other technical reserves. Outstanding claim reserves amount to 66% from the total insurance reserves as at 31 December 2018 and are calculated as the best estimate of the expected final expenses for each and every claim settlement as at the reporting date (Reserve for reported but not settled claims) and for the expected final expenses for settlement of incurred but not reported claims at the reporting date (Reserve for incurred but not reported claims). Calculation of insurance reserves includes applying significant judgment by the management mainly related to: trends in |
In this area, our audit procedures along with others similar, include: review of Group rules, accounting policies and procedures for setting up of insurance reserves in accordance with the legislative requirements; assessment of the nature of the insurance portfolio nature and the accepted risks in order to determine the nature of the Group liabilities under its insurance contracts; analysis of the models applied by the Group and the main assumptions compared to the best actuarial practices; · assessment of the types of insurance reserves, the completeness of the risks they cover, the basis and the methods used for the calculation of the reserves: assessment of the disclosure in Group consolidated financial statements related to insurance reserves. |
||
| claims growth, assessment of input data appropriateness and necessity of relevant amendments to that data, judgment about frequency and influence of the claims and their relevant claim settlement expenses, as well as claims long term horizon. |
|||
| Because of these reasons, insurance reserves and disclosure of Group consolidated financial statements require and presume numerous estimates, assumptions and specific calculations, inclusive participation of experts. |
audit matter.
Therefore we determine this matter as key

| Key audit matter | How this key audit matter was addressed in our andit |
|---|---|
| 2. Impairment of Goodwill recognized in Business combination |
In this area, our audit procedures along with others similar, include: |
| Goodwill as at 31 December 2018: BGN 190,458 thousand (31 December 2017: BGN 189,813 thousand) |
« review of the main assessment and assumptions, calculations and results from the impairment of the Goodwill review acquired |
| Note 34 to consolidated financial statements |
with Business combination carried out by the Group with the help of independent external appraisers, hired by the Group; |
| Review of the Goodwill acquired with Business combination is carried out on yearly basis with the help of external appraisers, hired by the Group. Assumptions are made based on future development of subsidiaries, taking into account their mid and long term business plans and planned future business activities within the Group. Key assumptions applied in calculations were determined separately for each Goodwill bearing Company, treated as separate unit generating Cash Flows and taking into account its business activity and risk specifics. |
assessment of of the competence, ్ట్రీ independence and objectivity of the external appraisers, hired by the Group; analysis of implementation of 0 subsidiaries' forecast indicators from the previous year and comparison to their respective implementation during the reporting period as well as an assessment of appropriateness of Group's forecasts for its subsidiaries; · assessment of the disclosure adequacy in Group consolidated financial statements related to impairment of goodwill. |
| These reasons as of above along with the application of significant judgments of the Group management and the considerable volatility related to used input data and the assumptions allowed when determining the fair values made us to define this matter as a kev audit matter. |
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information, which we have obtained prior the date of our auditor's report, comprises the consolidated management report, including the corporate governance statement and consolidated non-financial statement prepared by management in accordance with Chapter Seven of the Accountancy Act, but does not include the consolidated financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon, unless and to the extent explicitly specified in our report.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRSs, as adopted by the EU, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Group's financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
In addition to our responsibilities and reporting in accordance with ISAs, described above in the "Information Other than the Consolidated Financial Statements and Auditor's Report Thereon" section, in relation to the consolidated management report, the Group corporate governance statement and the consolidated non-financial statement, we have also performed the procedures added to those required under ISAs in accordance with "Guidelines about new and expanded auditor's reports and communications from the auditor's side" of the professional organisation of

certified public accountants and registered auditors in Bulgaria, i.e. the Institute of Certified Public Accountants (ICPA). These procedures refer to testing the existence, form and content of this other information to assist us in forming opinions about whether the other information includes the disclosures and reporting provided for In Chapter Seven of the Accountancy Act and in the Public Offering of Securities Act (Art. 100(m), paragraph 10 of the POSA in conjunction with Art. 100(m), paragraph 8(3) and [4) of the POSA) applicable in Bulgaria.
Opinion in connection with Art. 37, paragraph 6 of the Accountancy Act
Based on the procedures performed, our opinion is that:
Opinion in connection with Art. 100(m), paragraph 10 in conjunction with Art. 100(m), paragraph 8 (3) and (4) of the Public Offering of Securities Act
Based on the procedures performed and the knowledge and understanding obtained about Group's activities and the environment in which it operates, in our opinion, the description of the main characteristics of Group's internal control and risk management systems relevant to the financial reporting process, which is part of the consolidated management report (as a component of the corporate governance statement) and the information under Art. 10 paragraph 1(c), (d), (c), (c), (c), (c), (c), (c), (c), (c), (c), (c), (c), (c), (c), (c), (c), (c), (h) and (i) of Directive 2004/25/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004 on Takeover Bids, do not contain any material misrepresentations.
In accordance with the requirements of the Independent Financial Audit Act in connection with Art. 10 of Regulation (EU) No 537/2014, we hereby additionally report the information stated below.

Manager:
Audit Firm HLB BULGARIA OOD София Veronika Revalska Per. № 017 Ел Би България Registered auditor, responsible for the audit: Vaska Gelina 30 April 2019

| In thousand BGN | Nobes | 2018 | 2017 Restated * |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from operating activities | |||
| Revenue from Insurance business | 3 | 987 201 | 1 005 026 |
| Revenue from car sales and after sales | 5 | 223 332 | 204 255 |
| Revenue from leasing business | б | 25 180 | 25 374 |
| Revenue from asset management and brokerage | 8 | 4 322 | 3 882 |
| Revenue from the activities of the parent company | 10 | 23 1725 | 2 179 |
| 1 263 160 | 1 240 716 | ||
| Expenses of operating activities | |||
| Expenses of insurance business | 4 | (928 424) | (919 255) |
| Cost of cars and spare parts sold | (194 093) | (182 089) | |
| Expenses of leasing business | 7 | (4 288) | (4 325) |
| Expenses of asset management and brokerage | 9 | (2 539) | (2 749) |
| Expenses of the activities of the parent company | 22 | (576) | (859) |
| (1 129 920) | (1 109 277) | ||
| Gross Operating Profit | 13:240 | 131 033 | |
| Other income/(expenses), net | 12 | (4 816) | (6 037) |
| Other operating expenses | 13 | (78 528) | (67 889) |
| (Accrued)/recovered Impalrment loss on financial assets, net | 14 | 913 | |
| 足球门官网登 | 50 809 | 57 515 | |
| Financial expenses | 25 | (23 182) | (22 007) |
| Financial Income | 16 | 156 | 368 |
| Foreign exchange gains/(losses), net | 27 | 619 | (1 173) |
| ESTDA | 28 412 | 34 701 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 19 | (10 541) | (8 110) |
| E :37 | 17 871 | 26 591 | |
| Tax expenses | 19 | (997) | (2 256) |
| Not profit for the year | 16 874 | 24 335 | |
| Net profit, attributable to: | |||
| Equity holders of the parent | 14 335 | 18 103 | |
| Non-controlling Interests | 2 489 | 6 232 | |
| Earnings per share, BGN | 44.3 | 0.074 | 0.124 |
* Some of the amounts disclosed in these consolidated financial statements do the amounts in the consolidated financial statements for 2017 in connection of error disclosed in Note 50. The Group betelly applied IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 at 1 January 2018. Under the transition method chosen, comparative Information is no nestigation
Prepared by: Signed on behalf of BoD: /Ivan Hristov/ 19.4.2019 ОРСКО ДРУ, Audit firm HLB Bulgaria OOD C София Per. № 017 Ел Би България 09
rocurator: /Asen Minch /Hristo Stoev/ Финансов отчет, върху който сме издали одиторски доклад с дата: 30, 04. 2019 "Ейч Ел Би Балгария" С AH Bulgaria Ltd.
These annual consolidated financial statements have been approved by the Board of Europod Reviews on 19 April 2019. The notes from pages 22 to 86 are an Integral part of the annual consolidated Timancial statements.
| In thousand BGN | Note | 2018 | 2017 Restated* |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit for the year | 45 | 16 874 | 24 135 |
| Other comprahensive Income | |||
| Other comprehensive income to be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: |
|||
| Net loss from change in the fair value of financial assets through other comprehensive income |
(7) | ||
| Net loss from change in the fair value of available-for-sale financial | |||
| assets | (486) | ||
| (2) | (486) | ||
| Exchange differences on translating foreign operations | 138 | (599) | |
| 138 | (599) | ||
| Other comprehensive Income for the year, net of tax | 131 | (1 085) | |
| Total comprehensive Income for the year, not of tax | 17 005 | 23 250 | |
| Total comprehensive Income, attributable to: | |||
| Equity holders of the parent | 14 494 | 16 896 | |
| Non-controlling Interests | 2 511 | 6 354 | |
| 17 005 | 23 250 |
* Some of the amounts disclosed in these consolidated financial statements do not correspond to the consolidated financal statements for 2017 in connection with the correction of emor disclosed in Note 50. The Group has intibility applied IFRS 15 at 1 January 2018. Under the transition method chosen, comparative Information is not restated.
Prepared by:
/Ivan Hristov/

/Hristo Stoev/
19.4.2019
Audit firm HLB Bulgarla OOD

These annual consolidated financial statements have been approved by the Board of Directors of Eurohold Bulgaria AD on 19 April 2019, The notes from pages 22 to 86 are an integral part of the annual consolidated financial statements.

| In thousand BGN | Note | 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 Restated ** |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 20 | 49 540 | 45 945 |
| Time Deposits at banks | 21 | 20 157 | 11 171 |
| Reinsurers' share in technical reserves | 22.1 | 408 377 | 361 247 |
| Insurance receivables | 22.2 | 00 448 | 87 941 |
| Trade receivables | 23 | 37 518 | 43 397 |
| Other receivables | 24 | 39 262 | 30 822 |
| Machinery, plant and equipment | 25, 25.2-5 | 51 467 | 44 630 |
| Intangible assets | 27 | 3 274 | 2 198 |
| Inventory | 28 | 60 622 | 59 125 |
| Financial assets | 29 | 290 023 | 327 053 |
| Deferred tax assets | 30 | 14 676 | 13 184 |
| Land and buildings | 25, 25,1 | 15 043 | 20 090 |
| Investment property | 26 | 20 209 | 12 698 |
| Investments in associates and other Investments | 网 | 12 698 | 4 724 |
| Other financial investments | 37 | 2 403 | 2 391 |
| Non-current receivables | 33 | 79 826 | 69 985 |
| Goodwll | 34 | 190 458 | 189 813 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1 395 001 | 1 226 414 |
* Some of the amounts disclosed in these consolidated financial statements do not correspond to the consolidated financal statements for 2017 In connection of error and recissfications disclosed in Note 50. The Group has Intelly applied IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 at 1 January 2018. Under the transition method chosen, comparative information is not restated.
Prepared by: Signed on behalf of BoD: osur tor /Ivan Hristov/ /Asen Minche /Hristo Stoev/ . D 19.4.2019 Финансов отчет, Audit firm ОРСКО ДРУ върху който сме издали одиторски HLB Bulgarla OOD доклад с дата: София 7019 30. 04. Per. № 017 Ейч Ед Булгария" ОС би България 11 Bylgaria Ltd. Регистриран одитор Управител
These annual consolidated financial statements have been approved by the Board of Directors of Eurohold Bulgaria AD on 19 April 2019. The notes from pages 22 to 86 are an integral part of the annual consolidated financial statements.

| CONTROLLERS CONSULE OF ITERESERVED THERESERVE TASSESSMENT In thousand BGN |
Notes | 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 Restated * |
|---|---|---|---|
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity | |||
| Issued capital | 44.1 | 197 526 | 197 526 |
| Treasury shares | 44.1 | (77) | (77) |
| Share Premium | 44.2 | 49 568 | 49 568 |
| General reserves | 7 641 | 7 641 | |
| Revaluation and other reserves | (55 632) | (57 203) | |
| Retained earnings/(losses) | (44 781) | (45 055) | |
| Profit for the year | 45 | 14 385 | 18 103 |
| Equity attributable to aquity holders of the parent | 168 630 | 170 500 | |
| Non-controlling Interests | 45 | 38 692 | 43 606 |
| Total aquity | 207 322 | 214 109 | |
| Subord natad debts | 35 | 10 558 | 26 058 |
| LIABILITIES | |||
| Bank and non-bank loans | 36 | 142 167 | 99 245 |
| Obligations on bond Issues | 37 | 157 564 | 150 757 |
| Non-current labilities | 38 | 24 745 | 26 412 |
| Current liabilities | 39 | 35 330 | 29 262 |
| Trade and other payables | 40 | 108 308 | 102 192 |
| Payables to reinsurers | 41 | 26 265 | 81 863 |
| Deferred tax labilities | 42 | 396 | 284 |
| 491 775 | 490 015 | ||
| Insuranca raserves | 43 | 676 346 | 596 237 |
| 676 346 | 595 232 | ||
| Total liabilities and subordinated depts | 1 187 679 | 1 112 305 | |
| Total LQUitty and Liabilities | 1 395 001 | 1 326 014 |
* Some of the ansurits disclosed in the coments do not, corpesport o the annums n the consultated financile
statements for 2017 in connection of error and reclassified of ene statements for 2017 in connection with the correction of error and reclessings disclosed in announce of The Group is net restated.
IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 at 1 January 2018. Under
Prepared by: Signed on behalf of BoD: Procurator 1 /Ivan Gristov/ /Asen Minchev/ /Hristo Stoev/ 19.4.2019 Финансов тчет ТОРСКО ДРУ Audit firm върху който сме издали одитерски HLB Bulgarla OOD/ доклад с дата: София Per. № 017 Ейи Ед Би/България" Би България 5 / HUB/Bulgaria Ltd. These annual consolldated financial statements have been approved by (fires) (fire
of Director Beath Europione Butgaria AD on 19 Apr 1 2019. The notes from pages 22 to 86 are an Integral part of the annual conscilidated financial statements. Annual consolidated financial statement for 2018

| In thousand BGN Nore |
2018 | 2017 Restated * |
|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||
| Profit for the year before tax: | 17 871 | 26 591 |
| Adjustments for: | ||
| Depreciation and amortization 18 |
10 541 | 8 110 |
| Forelgn exchange gain/({loss) | ( 348) | 1 367 |
| Dividend Income | (an) | (101) |
| Change In Insurance reserves | 33 262 | 19 598 |
| Increase in Impairment loss | 6 055 | 14 809 |
| Revaluation of Investments | (475) | (1 061) |
| Profit from the purchase of Investments in subsidiaries | 742 | |
| Profit from the sale of investments | (33 029) | (8 261) |
| Profit from transfer of property, plant and equipment | (397) | (314) |
| Net Investment Income (Interest income and expenses) | 12 894 | 13 406 |
| Other non-cash adjustments | 5 318 | (2 915) |
| Operating profit before change in working capital | 51 744 | 71 229 |
| Change In trade and other receivables | (12 402) | 14 284 |
| Change In Inventory | (1 497) | (18 913) |
| Change in trade and other payables and other adjustments | (39 845) | (42 156) |
| Cash generated from operating activities | (2 000) | 24 444 |
| Interest (pald)/recelved | 3 356 | 4 244 |
| Income tax pald | (379) | (968) |
| Net cash flows from operating activities | 977 | 27 720 |
| Investing activities | ||
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (5 076) | (7 533) |
| Proceeds from the disposal of property, plant and equipment | 3 311 | 20 366 |
| Loans granted | (43 662) | (43 444) |
| Repayment of loans, including financial leases | 75 794 | 65 620 |
| Interest received on loans granted | 1 832 | 2 283 |
| Purchase of Investments | (136 210) | (210 187) |
| Sale of Investments | 104 540 | 80 536 |
| Dividends received | 4 222 | 1 934 |
| Effect of exchange rate changes | 164 | ্র |
| ULG Other proceeds/(payments) from Investing activities, net |
(2 437) | (3 946) |
| Net cash flows from Investing activities | 2 528 | (94367) |
| In Procurator Signed on behalf of BoD: Prepared by: /Asen Minchev/ /Ivan Hristov/ |
||
| 19.4.2019 нансов отче |
/Hristo Stoev/ | |
| САЙТОРСКО ДРУЖЕС, върху който сметиздали одиторски Audit firm |
||
| HLB Bulgaria OOD. доклад с дата: |
||
| София | ||
| These annual consollited than the bein approved by the Board of @Meccolisher Eliconsiderial AD on 19 April 2019, The notes from pages\22 35 are an Integral part of consolidated financial/statements. |
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| "Ейч/Ел Би България" О Annual consolidated finandia Aragement for 2018 |
1,7 | |
| HyB-Bulgaria Ltd. Регистриран одитор. |

| In thousand BGN | Note | 2018 | 2017 Restated * |
|---|---|---|---|
| Financing activities | |||
| Proceeds from Issuance of shares | 81 035 | ||
| Proceeds from loans | 116 188 | 188 305 | |
| Repayment of loans | (73 505) | (231 400) | |
| Repayment of financial leases | (22 495) | (14 168) | |
| Payment of Interest, charges, commissions on investment loans | (20 554) | (8 477) | |
| Dividends pald | (2 827) | (1.472) | |
| Other proceeds/(payments) from financing activities, net | 3 283 | (2 179) | |
| Net cash flows from financing activities | 90 | 11 664 | |
| Net Increase / {decrease} In cash and cash equivalents | 3 595 | (55 003) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 20 | 45 945 | 100 948 |
| Cash and cash equivalents of the and of the vear | 90 | AG EAD | Ar Q&& |
* Some of the amounts disclosed in these consolidated financial statements do not correspond to the consolidated financal statements for 2017 In connection with the correction of error disclosed in Note 50.
Prepared by: Signed on behalf of BoD:
Propurator /Hristo Stoev/ /Asen Minchev/ Pana.
/Ivan Hristov/
19.4.2019
Audit firm HLB Bulgaria OOD

Финансов отчет, върху който сме издали одиторски доклад с дата: 3.0. 04. 2019 "Ейч Ел Би Болгария" ОС Bulgaria Ltd. Управител Регистриран одитор;
These annual consolidated financial statements have been approved by the Board of Directors of Eurohold Bulgaria AD on 19 April 2019. The notes from pages 22 to 86 are an integral part of the annual consolldated financial statements.

| in thousand BGN | Revaluation | Retalned | Equity attributable to equity |
-on- | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital |
Share premlum |
General reserves |
and other reserves |
earnings/ (losses) |
holders of the parent |
controlling Interests |
TOta equity |
|
| Burnes as at 31 Docember 2016 | 124 3599 | 2017/516 | 7 641 | (56 477) | (30 155) | 793 1146 | 3.1 9 422 | 9 9 5 725 . |
| Effect of correction of error (Note 50) | (250) | (250) | (87) | (527) | ||||
| Balance as at 1 January 2017 ( Restebed ) |
124 399 | 569 77 107 | 8 6, 191 | (56 477) | (36 475) | 75 884 | 13 (1) 11) 27 24 | 214 942 |
| Capital Issue | 70 181 | 10 854 | 88 0013 | 31 0000 | ||||
| Dividends | (1 613) | (1 613) | (490) | (2 205) | ||||
| Repurchased own shares Change in non-controlling Interest due to |
2 869 | (1 022) | 2 847 | 1 684 | 2 847 | |||
| transactions without change of control Profit for the Year |
481 | (7 027) 18 103 |
(6 546) 18 103 |
6 232 | (4 862) 24 336 |
|||
| Other comprahombly@ Incomo: | ||||||||
| Revaluation reserve from recalculations in the foreign currency presentation |
(734) | (734) | 135 | (585) | ||||
| Change in the fair value of available-for- sale financial assets |
(473) | (47尺) | (13) | (486) | ||||
| Total other comprehensive Income | (1 207) | 1 | (1 207) | 1222 | (2 03-5) | |||
| Total comprehensive Income | (1 207) | 18, 1600 | 18 896 | 6 3-56 | 233 250 | |||
| Balence as at 31 December 2017 (Resteted) * |
197 449 | 423 - 16 8 | 7 649 | (57 203) | (20 952) | 170 503 | 43 Guis | 224 109 |
| Adjustment upon Initial application of IFRS 9 (Note 2.2.2u2u8) Adjustment for initial application of IFRS |
(11 584) | ( 2 ) 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 | 85 | (12 499) | ||||
| 15 (Note 22.1.A) | (2 102) | (2 102) | (2 102) | |||||
| Balance as at 1 January 2018 (Restated) |
197 449 | 40 - 13 | 7 641 | (87 209) | (40 628) | 156 817 | 4 691 | 200 508 |
| Dividends | (1 800) | (1 200) | (1 127) | (2. 927) | ||||
| Change in non-controlling interest due to transactions without change of control |
1 452 | (2 343) | (881) | (6 383) | (7 264) | |||
| Profit for the Year | 14 러리Ξ | 14 -13 -13 | 2 435 | 16 874 | ||||
| other comprehansive income: Revaluation reserve from recalculations In |
||||||||
| the foreign currency presentation Changes In the fair value of financial |
115 | 1945 | 25 | 100 | ||||
| assets through other comprehensive Income |
(6) | (3) | (1) | (7) | ||||
| Total other comprehensive Income | 100 | 100 | 21 22 | 135 | ||||
| Total comprehensive Income | 109 | 24 385 | 14 494 | 2 519 | 17 005 | |||
| Balance as at 31 Decamber 2018 | 197 449 | 49 2008 | 7 641 (ES 632) . (80 393) | 168 GBC | 33 692 - 207 322 | |||
| *The Group has Intelly applied IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 at 1 January 2018. Under ine programment information, s not restated. |
||||||||
| Prepared by: | Signed on behalf of BoD: | Prosprator: | ||||||
| /Ivan Hristov/ | /Asen Minchev/ | C | /Hristo Stoev/ | |||||
| 19.4.2019 | ФИНАНСОВ | |||||||
| СИТОРСКО ДРУЖЕСТВО | върху който сме издани одиторски | |||||||
| Audit firm C HLB Bulgaria OOM София |
доклад с дата: | |||||||
| Рег. № 017 7018 |
||||||||
| These annual consolidated wants interest and a proved by the Barry of Economic Part of Edular Portuge Ann 10 on/19 April 2019. The notes from pages 22 to 86 are an international consolidated financell station of the more of the |
||||||||
| Annual consolidated financial statement for 2018/100868077 // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // // 19 |
||||||||

| 17 Choosons FEN | 2018 | 2018 | 2018 | 2018 | 2018 | 2010 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asset | ||||||||
| manage- ment and |
Parant | |||||||
| Note | Consollated | Insurance business |
Automotive | Leasing bus ness |
brokerage | company | Elim nation | |
| Revenue from operating activities | ||||||||
| Revenue from Insurance business | 3 | 987 201 | 988 994 | (1 793) | ||||
| Revenue from car sales and after sales | 5 | 223 332 | 234 318 | (10 aBG) | ||||
| Revenue from leasing business | 6 | 25 180 | 27 081 | (1901) | ||||
| Revenue from asset management and | ||||||||
| brokerage | 8 | 4 372 | 5 071 | (749) | ||||
| Revenue from the activities of the parent | ||||||||
| company | 20 | 23 175 | 24 007 | (882) | ||||
| 1 263 160 | 988 934 | 234 328 | 77 031 | 3 073 | 24 007 | (16 311) | ||
| Expenses of operating activities | ||||||||
| Expenses of Insurance business | 4 | (928 424) | (936 924) | 8 500 | ||||
| Cost of cars and spare parts sold | (194 093) | (194 312) | 219 | |||||
| Expanses of leasing business | 7 | (4 288) | (4 686) | 308 | ||||
| Expenses of asset management and brokerage | 9 | (2 589) | (2 541) | 2 | ||||
| Expanses of the activities of the parent | ||||||||
| company | 22 | (576) | (661) | 85 | ||||
| (1 128 920) | (936 924) | (194 312) | (4 685) | (2 -449) | (661) | 9 204 | ||
| Groes profit | 133 200 | 32 070 | 40 000 | 22 395 | 2 530 | 22 346 | (7 107) | |
| Other Income/(expenses), net | 12 | (4 816) | 105 | (7 653) | 50 | 2 682 | ||
| Other operating expenses | 13 | (78 528) | (36 392) | (30 543) | (9 521) | (1 645) | (3 004) | 2 577 |
| (Accrued)/recoverad impalment loss on | ||||||||
| financial assets, not | 24 | 913 | (621) | 29 | 1 431 | 21 | (13) | 65 |
| SETDA | Po 805 | 18 057 | 9 597 | 6 652 | 256 | 20 379 | (1 782) | |
| Financial expenses | 15 | (23 182) | (2 416) | (3 299) | (19 278) | 1 811 | ||
| Financial Income | 16 | 55 | 381 | (215) | ||||
| Foreign exchange gains/{losses}, net | 17 | 277 | (17) | 636 | ||||
| ESTIDA | 28 412 | 12 641 | 6 552 | 5 632 | 0-36 | 2 697 | (186) | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 18 | (10 541) | (2 243) | (2 821) | (5 392) | (28) | (27) | |
| -- - 58 | 17 871 | 10 -55 - | 3 842 | 1 260 | 698 | 1, 660 | (186) | |
| Tax expanses | 29 | (897) | (488) | (403) | (42) | (64) | ||
| Not profit for the year | 15 874 | 10 12260 | 1 430 | 2221 | 138 | 3 (2010 | (186) |
For the year ended 31 December 2017
| In thousand BGN | 2017 Rentified |
2017" Restabed |
2017 | 2017 | 2017 | 2017 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Insurance | Leasing | Angel manage- ment and |
Parent | |||||
| Note | Consollidated | business | Automotive | bus ness | brokerage | company | Elimination | |
| Ravenue from operating activities | ||||||||
| Revenue from Insurance business | 3 | 2 005 026 | 1 006 257 | (2 231) | ||||
| Revenue from car sales and after sales | 5 | 204 255 | 214 285 | (10 030) | ||||
| Revenue from leasing business | 6 | 25 374 | 26 527 | (1 153) | ||||
| Revenue from asset management and | ||||||||
| brokerage | 8 | 3 882 | 4 991 | (1 109) | ||||
| Revenue from the activities of the parent | ||||||||
| company | 10 | 2 179 | 4 268 | (2009) | ||||
| 1 240 716 | 1 CO6 257 | 214 205 | 26 527 | 4 999 | 4 2013 | (15 622) | ||
| Expanses of operating activities | ||||||||
| Expenses of Insurance business | - | (919 255) | (926 872) | 7 617 | ||||
| Cost of cars and spare parts sold | (182 089) | (182 101) | 12 | |||||
| Expanses of leasing business | 7 | (4 325) | (4 675) | 350 | ||||
| Expenses of asset management and brokerage Expenses of the activities of the parent, |
9 | (2 749) | (2 752) | |||||
| сопрапу | 22 | (659) | (859) | |||||
| (1 109 277) | (926 872) | (182 101) | (4 675) | (2 752) | (a 3.9) | 7 982 | ||
| Group profit | 138 839 | 79 - 135 | 32 184 | 21 852 | 2 289 | 3 409 | (7 630) | |
| Other Income/(expanses), net | 12 | (6 037) | 40 | (0 918) | 24 | 2 817 | ||
| Other operating expenses | 13 | (67 889) | (31 030) | (26 619) | (8 645) | (1 981) | (1 887) | 2 273 |
| (Accrued) / recovered impairment loss on | ||||||||
| nnancial assets, not | 24 | |||||||
| 20110A | 57 211 | 48 -13 | 5 605 | 6 252 | 237 | 1 522 | (2 540) | |
| Financial expenses | 15 | (22 007) | (3 494) | (2 880) | 1 | (17 648) | 2 023 | |
| Financial Income | 18 | 258 | 390 | (22) | ||||
| Foreign exchange gains/(losses), net | 27 | (1 173) | (1 173) | |||||
| FITDA | 34 701 | 44 862 | 3 107 | 4 259 | 2. 2 2. | (17 209) | (539) | |
| Depreciation and amordization | 18 | (8 110) | (1 380) | (2 506) | (4 161) | (56) | (2) | |
| GST | 26 1991 | 43 481 | (201 | 2. Z 2 | 226 | (17 305) | (539) | |
| Tax expenses | 10 | (2 256) | (1 880) | (343) | (16) | (17) | ||
| Net profit for the year | 24 BBS | 41 609 | - 1:4 | 8.91-2 | 200 | (27 300) | (239) |
Founded in 1996, Eurohold Bulgaria operates in Bulgaria, Romania, Northern Macedonia, Ukraine, Georgia and Greece. The company owns a large number of subsidiaries in the insurance, financial services and car sales sectors.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD (parent company) is a public joint stock company estabilished by virtue of article 122 of the Public Offering of Securities Act and article 261 of the Commerce Act.
The parent company Is registered in Sofia Cly Court under corporate file 14436/2006 and Is established by merger of Eurohold AD registered under corporate file Nº 13770/1996 as per the Inventory of Sofia Clty Court and Starcom Holding AD registered under corporate file № 6333/1995 as per the inventory of Sofla City Court.
The seat and registered address of Eurohold Bulgaria AD are as follows: city of Sofia, 43 Christopher Columbus Bivd.
The parent company has the following managing bodles: General Meeting of Shareholders, Supervisory Board /two-tler system/ and Management Board, with the following members as at 31.12.2018:
Asen MIlkov Christov - Chairman; Dimitar Stoyanov Dimitrov - Deputy Chalrman; Rad! Georglev Georgiev - Member; Kustaa Laur! Ayma - Independent Member; Lyubomir Stoev - Independent Member: Louls Gabriel Roman - Independent Member.
Kirli Ivanov Boshov - Chairman, Executive Member; Asen Mintchev Mintchev - Executive Member; Vellslav Millkov Hristov - Member; Assen Emanoullov Assenov - Member; Dimitar Kirllov Dimitrov - Member; Razvan Stefan Lefter - Member.
As at 31.12.2018, the Company Is represented and managed by Kirll Ivanov Boshov and Assen Mintchev Mintchev - Executive Members of the Management Board, and Hristo Stoev - Procurator, Johnty by the one of the executive members and the Procurator of the Parent Company only.
The Audit Committee supports the Management board and plays the role of those charged with governance who monitor and supervise the Parent Company's Internal control, risk management and financial reporting system.
As at 31.12.2018, the Audit Committee of the Parent Company comprises the following members: Ivan Georglev Mankov- Chairman; Dimitar Stoyanov Dimitrov - Member; Rositsa Mihaylova Pencheva - Member.
The scope of activities of the parent company Is as follows: acquisition, management, assessment and sales of participations In Bulgarian and foreign companies, acquisition, management and sales of bonds, acquisition, assessment and sales of patent use licenses to companies in which the parent company participates, funding companies, In which the Parent company participates.
The Investment portfollo of Eurohold Bulgaria AD comprises three economic sectors: Insurance, finance and automobile. The Insurance sector has the blogest share in the holding's portfolio, and the automobile sector Is the newest ilne.
| % of participation in the share capital |
% of participation In the share capital |
|
|---|---|---|
| Company | 31.12.2013 | 31.12.2017 |
| Euroins Insurance Group AD (EIG AD) * | 91.84% | 89.3646 |
| Indirect participation through EIG AD: | ||
| Insurance Company Euroins AD, Bulgaria | 98.27% | 98.21% |
| Eurolns Insurance AD, Romania | 98.51% | 98.50% |
| Eurolns Insurance AD, Northern Macedonia | 93.36% | 93.36% |
| Euroins Health Insurance EAD, Bulgaria | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Insurance Company EIG Re AD, Bulgarla | 100 00% | 100.00% |
| Euroins Ukraine AD, Ukraine | 98.36% | 98.32% |
| Euroins Claims OOD, Greece | 66.00% | |
| Euroins Georgia AD, Georgia | 50.04% | |
| European Travel Insurance AD, Ukraine | 99.999 | |
| *direct participation |
Automobile Sector
| % of participation | % of participation | |
|---|---|---|
| in the share capital | In the share capital | |
| Company | 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 |
| Avto Union AD (AU AD)* | 99.999% | 99.9900 |
| Indirect participation through AU AD: | ||
| Bulvarla Vama EOOD, Bulgarla | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| N Auto Sofia EAD, Bulgaria | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Espace Auto OOD, Bulgaria through N Auto Sofia EAD | 51.00% | 51.00% |
| EA Properties EOOD, Bulgaria | 51.00% | 51.00% |
| Daru Car AD, Bulgarla | 99.84% | 99.84% |
| Auto Italy EAD, Bulgaria | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Bulvaria Holding EAD, Bulgaria | 100-00% | 100.00% |
| Bulvaria Sofia EAD, Bulgaria through Bulvaria Hoiding EAD | 100.00% | |
| Star Motors EOOD, Bulgarla | 100.00% | 100-00% |
| Star Motors DQQEL, Northern Macedonia through Star | ||
| Motors FOOD | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Star Motors SH.P.K., Kosovo through Star Motors EOOD | 100-00% | 100.00% |
| Avto Union Service EOOD, Bulgaria | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Motohub OOD, Bulgarla | 51.00% | |
| Motobul EAD. Bulgarla | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Benzin Finance EAD, Bulgaria through Motobul EAD | 100.00% | |
| Bopar Pro S.R.L., Romania through Motobul EAD | 99.00% | 99.00% |
| *direct participation |

Finance Sector
| % of participation | % of participation | |
|---|---|---|
| In the share capital | in the share capital | |
| Company | 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 |
| Euro-Finance AD, Bulgarla™ | 99.9996 | 99.9996 |
| *direct participation |
| % of participation In the share capital |
% of participation In the share capital |
|
|---|---|---|
| Company | 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 |
| Eurolease Group EAD* | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Indirect participation through Eurolease Group EAD: | ||
| Eurolease Auto EAD. Buigarla | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Eurolease Auto Romania AD, Romania | 77.98% | 77 98% |
| Eurolease Auto Romania AD through Euroins Insurance | ||
| Romania AD | 22.02% | 22.02% |
| Eurolease Auto DOOEL, Northern Macedonia | 100-00% | 100.00% |
| Eurolease Rent A Car EOOD, Bulgarla | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Amigo Leasing EAD, Bulgaria | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Autoplaza EAD, Bulgarla | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| Sofla Motors EOOD, Bulgarla | 100.00% | 100.00% |
| College namelan |
direct parcicipation
The consolidated financial statements of Eurohold Bulgaria AD are prepared in compliance with all International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), Interpretations of the Standing Interpretation Committee (SIC), Interpretations of the IFRS Interpretation committee (IFRC), which are effectively in force and are adopted by the Commission of the European Unlon.
The Group has considered all standards and Interpretations applicable to Its activity as at the date of preparation of the present financial statement.
The annual consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost principle, except for investment properties and those financial instruments and financial llabilities that are measured at fair value.
The Group applies IFRS 15 "Revenue from contracts with customers" and IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments" for the first time. The nature and effect of the changes resulting from the adoption of these new accounting standards are described below.
For the first time in 2018, some other amendments and clarifications apply, but they have no material Impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.
The Group has not adopted standards, clarifications or amendments that have been published but have not yet entered Into force.
The Group applies the following new standards, amendments and Interpretations to IFRSs developed and published by the International Accounting Standards Board, which are mandatory for the period beginning on 1 January 2018:
IFRS 15 replaces IAS 11 "Construction Contracts", IAS 18 "Revenue" and the related explanations and, with some limited exceptions, applies to all revenue arising from contracts with clients. IFRS 15 introduces a new, five-step accounting model for revenue arising from contracts with clients and requires Income to be recognized at an amount that reflects the remuneration the Group expects to have in return for the goods or services transferred to the customer.
IFRS 15 requires undertakings to exercise judgment, taking into account ali relevant facts and circumstances when applying each step of the model to the contracts with their clients. In addition, the Standard also sets out the accounting treatment of the differential costs of acquiring a contract and the costs directly related to the performance of the contract. Moreover, the standard requires advanced disclosures.
The Group has adopted IFRS 15 using a modified retrospective application, with adoption date 1 January 2018. According to this method, the Standard may be applied elther to all contracts at the date of Inltial application or only to contracts, which were not met by that date. The group preferred to appiy the standard enly to contracts that were not completed on 1 January 2018.
The cumulative effect of Initial application of IFRS 15 Is recognized at the date of Initial application as a correction of the opening balance of retained earnings / (uncovered loss). That is, the comparative Information is not restated and continues to be reported under IAS 11, IAS 18 and the related Interpretations.
The Group has assessed the effects of the application of the annual consolidated financial statement and the following table presents the net impact of tax on the transition to IFRS 15 on retained earnings / (uncovered losses) and non-controlling interest at 1 January 2018.
| Impact after | |
|---|---|
| In BGN 000 | adoption at January 1, 2018 |
| Retained earnings / (losses) | |
| Inventory | (698) |
| Prepald expenses (Other recelvabies) | (1 404) |
| Impact at January 1, 2018 | (2 102) |
| Non-controlling Interest | |
| Impact at January 1, 2018 | |
| Total Equity | |
| Impact at January 1, 2018 | (2 102) |
The Group has assessed the effects of applying the new IFRS 15 on its consolidated financial statements and has Identified areas that are affected and that affect its earnings and / or receivables. No substantial change In the business model is expected, nor is there change in the time horizon of transferring control to customers from the services rendered or the accounting of sales of cars and other short-term assets.
The Group has found it is an agent and has changed its way of reporting extended guarantees. The Group agrees that the sale of the extended guarantees should be accounted for at the expense of Car-Guarantee Vesrsicherung AG or a party to the contracts for these guarantees. Prevlous practice has been to count them as expenditures for future periods. The effect of the adjustment in the reporting of the extended guarantees Is calculated and carried forward to a decrease in the undistributed profit / (uncovered loss) as follows:
| ( BGM-000) | |
|---|---|
| Retained Oarnings / (uncovered loss) | (1404) |
| Prepaid expenses (Other recelvables) | (1 404) |
| Impact at January 1, 2018 | (1 404) |
Under IFRS 15, In the case of sales of extended warrantles and cardfuel sales, the Group has the role of an agent rather than a principal. Therefore, revenues from sales of extended guarantees and from sales of fuels are presented in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive Income on a net basis, I.e. Income is the difference between the gross amount of revenue less the book value of the extended guarantees. The effects of this statement in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year 2018 are presented In the table:
| CHE OTHER AND WAS COLLEGE TO THE | |
|---|---|
| Adjustment of revenue under contracts with customers | |
| Costs for external services | 73 |
| Impact on profit for 2018 |
As of January 1, 2018, the Group has effective contracts for the provision of free equipment to customers when the turnover exceeds a certain limit of sales of oll. The Group has considered that the provision of free equipment is a separate obligation to execute and has recalculated revenue and illubilities to customers in connection with the provision of free equipment to customers.
The effect of Initial application of IFRS 15 related to this restatement is as follows:
| Impact on opening balances | |
|---|---|
| (BGN '000) | |
| Retained earnings / (uncovered loss) | (698) |
| Inventory | (698) |
| Ilmpact at January 1, 2018 | (698) |
Effect of providing free goods and services
The Group provides free of charge additional goods and services to its customers (In the form of accessories, tires, alarms, free registration of vehicles, other services).
The Impact on the consolldated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive Income for the year 2018 are presented in the table:
| Impact on profit for 2018 | |
|---|---|
| (BGN 000) | |
| Revenue from the sale of goods | (99) |
| Revenues from sales of services | 26 |
| Costs for external services | 73 |
| Impact on profit for 2018 | I |
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments replaces IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, combining all three aspects of the accounting for financial Instruments: classification and measurement and accounting for the hedge.
The Group applies IFRS 9 for future periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The Group has not restated comparative Information that continues to be reported under IAS 39. The differences arising from the adoption of IFRS 9 are recognized directly in retained earnings / (uncovered loss) and non-controlling Interests.
The following table shows the impact net of tax on the transition to IFRS 9 on retained earnings / (uncovered loss) and non-controlling Interests at 1 January 2018.
| Type of adiustment |
Impact on transition at 1 January |
|
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | 2018 | |
| Retained earnings / (uncovered loss) | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | b) | (141) |
| Deposits at banks | b) | (28) |
| Trade receivables | b) | (6 156) |
| Other receivables | b) | (837) |
| Financial assets | a),b) | (93) |
| Other financial Investments | a),b) | (9) |
| Non-current receivables | b) | (4 459) |
| Trade and other payables | 商 | 139 |
| Impact at January 1, 2018 | a),b) | (11 584) |
| Non-controlling participation | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | b) | (12) |
| Term deposits In banks | b) | (4) |
| Trade and other recelvables | b) | 102 |
| Financial assets | a),b) | (1) |
| Impact at January 1, 2018 | a),b) | 85 |
| Total Equity | ||
| Impact at January 1, 2018 | a),b) | (11 499) |
Deferred tax assets are not recognized as It Is estimated that they are unlikely to be utillzed through future taxable profits.
Under IFRS 9, after Initial recognition, financial assets are measured at fair value through profit or loss or amortized cost or at falr value in other comprehensive Income. The classification is based on two criteria: the asset management business model and whether the contractual cash flows of the Instrument are 'only principal and interest payments' on the outstanding principal.
The Group's business model is valued at the date of Initial application, 1 January 2018. The assessment of whether the contractual cash flows of the debt instruments consist solely of principal and interest based on the facts and circumstances of the Initial recognition of assets.
The following table presents the classification of each type of financial assets of the Group under IAS 39 and its subsequent classification and measurement under IFRS 9 at 1 January 2018.
| Type of financial assat | Catagory by TAS CO |
Catagory by IFRS 9 |
Carry no amount under TAS 39 (BGN-000) |
Carrying amount under IFRS 9 (BGN 000) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ו | Cash and cash equivalents | Credits and receivables | Debt Instrument at amortized cost |
45 945 | 45 797 |
| 2 | Term deposits in banks | Credits and receivables | Dept Instrument at amortized cost |
11 171 | 11 139 |
| 3 | Trade and other receivables | Credits and receivables | Debt Instrument at amorized cost |
43 397 | 37 343 |
| ಳ | Other receivables | Credits and receivables | Debt Instrument at amorized cost |
30 822 | 29 985 |
| 5 | Financia assets | Available for sale Held to maturity Credits and receivables |
An equity Instrument at fair value through profit or OSS Dept Instrument at falr value through profit or loss Debt instrument at falr value through OCI Debt Instrument at amortized cost |
327 053 | 326 959 |
| 5 | Other financial Investments | Avallable for sale | An equity Instrument at fair value through profit or OSS |
2 391 | 2 387 |
| 7 | Non-current receivables | Credits and receivables | Debt Instrument at amortized cost |
69 985 | 65 526 |
| Total floancial names | 530 764 | 519 1.26 |
There are no changes in the classffication and measurement of the financial liabilities of the Group.
An adjustment of BGN 139 thousand is reflected in a decrease in non-current !lab!!!tles and respectively in an increase of retained earnings / (accumulated loss) and is due to a recalculation of the present value of a long-term llability of the Group.
The adoption of IFRS 9 substantially changed the Group's accounting for Impairment losses for financial assets by replacing the accrued loss approach of IAS 39 with the more forward-looking expected credit loss model (expected credit losses). IFRS 9 requires the Group to recognize a provision for expected credit losses for all debt Instruments that are not carried at fair value through profit or loss and for contract assets.
Instruments that fall under the new requirements include loans and other financial assets measured at amortzed cost / falr value through other comprehensive income, trade receivables, contract assets recognized and measured under IFRS 15 and credit commitments and some financial guarantee contracts (with the issuer) not reported at fair value through profit or loss.
Recognition of credit losses is no longer dependent on the occurrence of a credit loss event. Instead, the Group considers a wider range of Information in assessing expected credit losses, Including past events, current conditions, reasonable and supportive forecasts that affect the expected future cash flow of the instrument.
When Implementing this forward-looking approach, a distinction is made between:

of nancial Instruments whose credit quality has not significantly deteriorated since the intilative or have low credit risk (Phase 1), and
of nancial Instruments whose credit quality has detertorated significantly since the time of Initial recognition or where the credit risk is not iow (Phase 2)
o, Phase 3" covers financial assets that have objective evidence of impalment at the reporting date
12-month expected credit losses are recognized for the first category while the expected loss over the life of financial Instruments is recognized for the second category. Expected credit losses are determined as the difference between all contractual cash flows attr!butable to the Group and the cash flows it Is actually expected to receive ("cash deficit"). This difference is discounted at the original effective interest rate (or the effective interest rate corrected credit rate).
The calculation of the expected credit losses is determined on the probability-welghted estimate of credit losses over the expected period of the financial instruments.
The Group applies a simplified depreciation model for financial assets falling within the scope of IFRS 9 (portfollo approach) based on Moody's statistics on the probability of execution, the default iosses and the expected credit losses. The statistical databases in question have the following temporal and geographical dimensions:
·External world-wide statistics for the period since 1990; •Local country statistics (adapting external to the local environment) for the period 2011-2017.
The set of Impalrment guldelines adopted by the Group Includes Information on the main types of financial assets (segregated In Individual portfolios) within the scope of IFRS 9 but malnly Includes the following types of assets:
(A) Corporate clients - Includes all receivables arising from commercial (non-financial) transactions that are further subdivided according to their geographic features (1) Sub Portfollo A - International clients (Including all types of international non-domestic customers) B - local clients (Including all local clients at the respective place of operation);
(8) Individual clients - the portfollo includes and other receivables (non-financial) from Individuals;
(C) Related parties - Includes all trade and other receivables from related parties of the Group as well as within the Group in accordance with the general requirements of IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures®;
(D) Surveillance receivables - the last portfollo Includes all other receivables that are overdue for more than 120 days but are not yet considered as being individually reviewed due to the specific nature of the relationship with the counterparty;
(E) Other Individually assessed receivables - all other receivables) that are overdue for more than 150 days and must be individually assessed for Impalrment.
Cash and deposits - Including cash held by the Group in banks, as well as deposits with a repayment term of more than 3 months from the reporting date.
The Group categorizes the banks In which it hoids cash on the basis of their rating agencies (Moody's, Fltch, S & P, BCRA) and, depending on it, applies a different percentage of the expected credit losses.
In determining the Impalment of finance lease receivables, the Group Is based on a three-ther approach that seeks to reflect the deterioration in the credit quality of the financial instrument. At each reporting date after the Initial recognition, the Group assesses to what extent the financial asset that Is the subject of the Impairment test is at each stage. The stage defines the relevant impalrments.
The Group uses a 5-point credit rating system for each transaction, the criteria of the system being used to consider both the lease asset, the transaction parameters (Inlitlal payment, term, residual value) and the financial status of the individual cilent.
In connection with the application of IFRS 9 In accounting for finance leases, the following segmentation Is used to determine the potential credit loss.
Group 1 - Financial assets that do not have a significant change in post-start credit risk and for which probable credit losses are calculated within the next 12 months.
In this category, all lease transactions with a rating of 1 to 3 are repaid and / or there is no deterioration In the qualitative Indicators. The expected loss amounts for the following 12 months are calculated on the basis of the probablity of default, the amount of exposure in respect of which the default could occur and the expected loss In the event of default.
The selected model differentlates the accrued expected loss by type of client and assigned credit rathg under the lease.
Group 2 - financial assets assigned a less favorable credit rating of 4 and 5 and / or deterloration of the qualitative indicators.
Leasing companies in the Group charge expected losses for the entire period up to the asset's life.
Group 3 - financial assets for which there is a significant deterioration in the qualitative Indicators. This category Includes all financial assets that did not fall Into the previous two groups, namely:
As a result of the adoption of IFRS 9, the Group has adopted the related amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements that require the Impalment loss on financial assets to be presented In a separate Ilne Item In the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and consolidated statement of other comprehensive income.
In addition, the Group has adopted the related amendments to IFRS 7 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures" that are applicable to the disclosures for the year 2018 but are not fully applied to comparative Information.
The Group has adopted the following new and revised standards and Interpretations that are mandatory for application from 1 January 2018 that do not have an effect on the consolidated financial position and the results of its operations.
Explanation to IFRS 15 "Revenue from contracts with customers" (Issued on 12 April 2016), in force since 1 January 2018, adopted by the EU on 31 October 2017, published in the OJ on 9 November 2017;
Amendments to IFRS 4: Applicadon of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments to IFRS 4 Insurence Comtracts (Issued on September 12, 2016), effective January 1, 2018, adopted by the EU on 3 November 2017 , published In the OJ on 9 November 2017;
Annual Improvements to IFRS 2014-2016 (Issued December 8, 2016), effective January 1, 2018 / January 1, 2017, adopted by the EU on February 7, 2018, published In the OJ on 8 February 2018;
Amendments to IFRS 2 "Classification and measurement of share-based payment transactions" (Issued on 20 June 2016), in force since 1 January 2018, adopted by the EU on 26 February 2018, published in the OJ on February 26, 2018;
Amendments to IAS 40 "Transfer of Investment Property" (Issued December 8, 2016), effective January 1, 2018, adopted by the EU on March 14, 2018, published in the OJ on March 15, 2018;
IFRIC 22 "Foreign Currency Transactions and Prepayments" (Issued December 8, 2016), effective January 1, 2018, adopted by the EU on 28 March 2018, published In the Official Journal on 3 April 2018.
At the date of preparation of these consolidated financial statements, the following standards and amendments to existing standards and interpretations have been Issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) but are not yet effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 have not been accepted for earlier application by the Group.
The management of the Group has judged that the following would have a potential effect In the future for changes In accounting policies and the classification and amounts of reportable tems in the consolidated financial statements for subsequent perfods and disclosing how it can be expected to affect disclosures, consolidated financial position and operating results when the Group adopts the first time.
IFRS 16 Leasing (Issued on January 13, 2016), effective January 1, 2019, adopted by the EU on 31 October 2017, published in the OJ on 9 November 2017.
IFRS 16 establishes the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of the lease and requires lesses to account for all leases under a single balance sheet model similar to the accounting for finance leases under IAS 17 Leases. On the commencement date of the lessee will recognize an obligation to make lease payments (le, a lease liability) and an asset - entitlement to use the underlying asset over the lease term (le, the right to use the asset). Lessees will have to recognize separately the Interest expense on the lease obligation and the depreciation cost of the right to use the

asset. Similarly, lesses will be required to re-determine the value of the lease llability at the occurrence of certain events (eg, change in the lease term, change in future lease payments as a resuit of an Index change or percentage used to determine such payments). In lessee will recognize the amount of the revaluation of the lease liability as an adjustment to the right to use the asset.
Essentially, accounting under IFRS 16 for lessors will not change significantly from current accounting in accordance with IAS 17. Lessors will continue to classify all leases by applying the same classification principle as IAS 17 and distinguishing between two types of lease: operational and financial.
In addition, IFRS 16 requires lesses and lessors to make more detailed disclosures than iAS 17.
The Group plans to adopt IFRS 16 by applying a modified retrospective approach, with the curnulative effect of applying It being recognized on the date of initial application in the opening balance of the captal and no comparative Information is restated. The Group will choose to apply the Standard to contracts that were previously identified as a lease under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4. Therefore, the Group will not apply the Standard to contracts that were previously not Identified as leases under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4.
The Group will choose to use the exceptions proposed by the Standard for Leases for which the lease term ends within 12 months and Leases for which the underlying asset is of low value.
The management of the Parent Company has assessed the application of the Standard and, at the date of preparation of these consolidated financial statements, the expected effect is as follows:
| BGN 000 | Impact on transition at 1 January 2019 |
|---|---|
| Right-of-use assets | |
| Property, plant and equipments, Incl: | 26 306 |
| Insurance business | 15 172 |
| Automotive business | 7 604 |
| Leasing business | 744 |
| Asset management and brokerage | 490 |
| Parent company | 2 296 |
| Impact at January 1, 2019 | 26 306 |
| Lease liabilities | |
| Impact at January 1, 2019 | 26 306 |
Amendments to IFRS 9 "Prepayments with Negative Compensation" (Issued 12 October 2017), In force since January 1, 2019, adopted by the EU on March 22, 2018, published In the OJ on March 26, 2018;
IFRIC 23 "Uncertainty In Taxation of Encome Tax" (Issued on 7 June 2017), in force since 1 January 2019, adopted by the EU on 23 October 2018, published In the OJ on 24 October 2018.
The following new or revised standards, new Interpretations and amendments to existing standards that have not yet been approved by the EU at the reporting date and are therefore not taken Into account by the Group in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.
IFRS 17 "Insurance Contracts" (Issued on 18 May 2017), in force since 1 January 2021;
In May 2017, the IASB published IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts (IFRS 17), a comprehensive new accounting standard for Insurance contracts covering recognition and measurement, and disclosure. After its entry Into force, IFRS 17 will replace IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts (IFRS 4), which was published In 2005. IFRS 17 applies to all types of insurance contracts (le life Insurance, direct Insurance and reinsurance) Irrespective of the type of enterprise that Issues them, as well as certain guarantees and financial Instruments with additional, non-guaranteed Income (discrettonary participation). There will be few exceptions to the scope. The overall objective of IFRS 17 Is to provide an accounting model of Insurance contracts that is more useful and consistent to Insurers.
Amendments to IAS 28 "Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures" (Issued 12 October 2017), effective from 1 January 2019;
Annual Improvements to IFRS 2017 (Issued December 12, 2017), effective from January 1, 2019;
Amendments to IAS 19 Employee Benefits - Amendment, curtailment or settlement of the plan (Issued on February 7, 2018) effective from 1 January 2019;
Changes in the Conceptual Financial Reporting Framework - (Issued on 29 March 2018), effective from 1 January 2020;
Amendments to IFRS 3 Business Combinations - (Issued on 22 October 2018) effective from 1 January 2020;
Amendments to IAS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements" and IAS 8 "Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors" (Issued on 31 October 2018) effective from 1 January 2020.
The Group retains the presentation of the financial statements during the periods. Where necessary, comparative Information is reclassified to reflect the changes occurring in the current year.
The consolidated financial statements include a consolidated statement of financial position, a consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive Income, a consolidated cash flow statement and a consollated statement of changes in equity as of 31 December 2018. These statements Include the Parent Company and all subsidiary is consolidated by the Parent Company by holding, drectly or Indirectly, more than 50% of the voting shares of the ability to manage its financial and operating policies in order to obtain economic benefits from Its activities.
The full consolidation method is applied. Reports are aggregated in order, with items such as assets, flablities, property, Income and expense aggregated. All domestic transactions and balances between the group companies are eliminated. There is elimination of counter-elements: capital, financial, trade, goodwill on the acquisition date.
The non-controlling Interest in the subsidiaries is determined by the shareholder structure of the subsidiaries at the date of the consol!dated statement of financial position.
For business combinations covering enterprises or businesses under common control, the Group has opted to apply the purchase method in accordance with IFRS 3 Business Combinations. The Group has made an accounting policy choice regarding these transactions as they are currently outside the scope of IFRS 3 and do not contain guldance for them in existing IFRSs. According to IAS 8, In the absence of a standard or explanation that Is specifically applicable to an operation, other event or condition, management uses its own judgment to develop and apply accounting policles.
Business combinations are accounted for using the purchase method requires the acquirer to recognize, separately from goodwill, acquiree's identifiable assets, llabilities assumed and participation that does not constitute control in the acquiree. Costs that are not directly related to the acquisition are attributable to profit or loss for the period.
The Identifiable assets acquired and the ilabilities assumed and contingent llabilities in a business combination are measured at fair value at the acquisition date regardless of the non-controlling interest. The Group has the ability to measure participations that do not represent control of the acquiree elther at fall value or as a pro rata share in the identifiable net assets of the acquiree.
The excess of the acquirition cost over the acquirer's share of the Identifiable assets, llabilities and contingent ilabilities of the acquiree is recognized as goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is lower than the Investor's interest In the fair values of the company, the difference is recognized directly in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the period.
Self-recognized goodwill on the acquisitiaries is tested for impairment at least annually. Impalment losses on goodwill are not reversed. Gains or losses on disposal) of a subsidiary of the Group also include the carrying amount of the goodwill, the deductible for the (released) company.
Each recognized goodwill is identified as belonging to an object generating cash proceeds when a business combination is realized, and this object is applied when carrying out the Impairment tests. In determining the cash-generating entitles that were expected to benefit from future business combinations in the business combination and for which the goodwill itself arose.
Non-controlling operations are treated by the Group as transactions with entitles owning the equity instruments of the Group. The effects of the sale of units of the Parent Company without loss of control to non-controlling interests are not treated as components of the Group's current profit or loss but as movements in the components of its equity. Conversely, in the case of purchases by the Parent Company of non-controlling interests of any non-controlling interests, any difference between the amount paid and the corresponding share of the net book value of the subsidiary's net assets is recognized directly in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. changes in equity, usually to the "unallocated profit / (uncovered loss)" line.
When the Group ceases to have control and significant influence, any remaining minority investment as a share in the capital of the company concerned is remeasured at fair value, the difference to carrying amount being recognized in current profit or loss, respectively all amounts previously recogn!zed in other components of comprehensive income are accounted for, as in the case of a direct exemption operation, of ali those associated with the Initial Investment (in the subsidiary or associate).
The functional and reporting currency of the Group is the Buigarlan Lev. The data In the consolidated report and its annexes are presented in thousands of BGN. From 1 January 1999, the Buigarlan lev has a fixed exchange rate to the euro: BGN 1,95583 for 1 euro. Cash, receivables and payables denominated In foreign currencles are reported in BGN on the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and are revalued on an annual basis using the official exchange rate of the BNB on the last working day of the vear.
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS adopted by the EU requires the Group's management to apply approximate accounting estimates and assumptions that affect the reported assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and llabilities at the balance sheet date. Although the assessments are based on the knowledge of the current events management, the actual results may differ from the accounting estimates used.
The assessment of the probablility of future taxable Income for the use of deferred tax assets Is based on the iast approved estimate, adjusted for significant non-taxable Income and expense, and specific restrictions on the transfer of unused tax losses or loans. If a rellable estimate of taxable income implies the probable use of a deferred tax asset, particularly in cases where the asset can be used without a time limit, the deferred tax asset is recognized as a whole. Recognition of deferred tax assets that are subject to certain legal or economic constraints or uncertainties is judged by the management on a case-by-case based on the specific facts and circumstances.
When recognizing revenue under contracts with customers, the management makes various judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported revenue, expense, assets and ilabilities under contracts. Additional Information Is disclosed in attachment 2.7 Revenues
The Reserve for Outstanding Payments Includes RBNS claims as at the date of the consolidated financial statements as well as unrecognized claims (IBNRs).
Liablities on claimed but unpaid claims are individually assessed for each claim based on the best estimate of expected cash outflows for them.
The assessment of the Ilabilities for the IBNR Is based on the assumption that the Group's experience in the development of claims from past years can be used to predict the future development of claims and their ultimate obligations. The development of claims is analyzed by year of event. Additional qualitative judgment is made to assess the extent to which past trends may not be applicable in the future.
The nature of the business makes it difficult to accurately determine the likely outcome of a particular damage and the overali amount of damage sustained. Any damage claimed is individually reviewed due to the circumstances, the Information provided by damage experts and the historical data on the amount of such damage. Estimates of damage are reviewed and updated regularly with new information available. Reserves are based on the current available Information.
The final amount of labilities, however, may differ as a result of subsequent events and catastrophic cases. The Impact of many circumstances that determine the final cost of settling the damage is difficult to predict. Difficulties in assessing reserves vary from one business class to another, depending on the insurance contracts, the complexity, the volume and the significance of the date of occurrence of the damage and the delay in making the claim.
The reserve for Incurred but unproven damages Is calculated on the basis of statistical and actuarial methods. The key method used or a combination of methods depends on the business class and the observed historical level of the biggest share In this reserve is Motor Third Party Llability (chvi llability of a motor vehicle).
The actuarial method used to determine technical provisions since 2016 Is In line with generally accepted actuarial practices and a unified approach to assessing the provision for unsecured and unannounced civil llability Insurance claims for all companies in the Group. The methodology is based on the Chain-Pillar method, which is based on the number of damages clalmed for a period of not less than 3 years. The amount of the provision for unforeseen damage has been calculated on the basis of the expected number of cialms and the average amount of damage.
The number of damages expected to be delayed is calculated on the Chain-Pliar Method based on the actuarlal triangles Claims Damages - Paid Damages and the Pending Payout Reserve at the Consolidated Financial Statement.
Claims on recourse claims by insurance companies and other Individuals (physically and legally) are recognized as an asset and Income when recourse is made to the extent that future economic benefits to the Group are expected. Receivables are reviewed on an individual basis on recognition and subsequently on any Impairment Indications.
The Group has the practice of settling claims on regressions from Insurance companies by offsetting Its claims on recourse claims.
The Insurance companies of the Group are a party to quota reinsurance contracts that provide for the transfer of a share in the existing technical reserves upon the entry into force of the contract. IFRS does not provide for specific reporting requirements for such contracts. Due to the specific nature of this type of contract, the Group has made an analysis of the degree of risk transfer to the reinsurer and the results show that there Is such a transfer, contracts meet the objective criteria for the analysis, a commonly agreed stochastic model was used and the accepted reinsurer risk ilmit of 1%.
The Group has adopted an accounting for accounting for reinsurance contracts that at the date of entry into force of the contract, the Group recognizes the reinsurers share of the technical provisions as an asset and the corresponding change in the reinsurer's share of the technical provisions in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income; other comprehensive income, and the liabilities to reinsurers under these contracts are recorded in the subsequent periods of the contracts.
During the term of the contracts In subsequent perfods, the Group will remlt to the respective percentage of premiums and damages on motor vehicle Insurance. Upon termination of reinsurance contracts, the reinsurers' share of the technical provisions will be released or transferred to another relnsurer. The terms of these contracts are indefinite and, by their nature, the contracts are Indefinite. Due to the conventions relating to the future development of the contracts and their cash flows, the management of the Group considers that the adopted accounting policy is appropriate.
At the end of the reporting perlod, the management reviews the available inventories - materials, commodities to determine whether there are those with a net reallzable value below their carrying amount. During this review as of 31.12.2018 there were no indications for Impairment of Inventories.
In accordance with IAS 36, at the reporting period, an estimate is made as to whether there is any indication that the value of an asset in property, plant and equipment is Impaired. In the case of such Indications, the recoverable amount of the asset is calculated and the impalment loss is determined. As of 31.12.2018. there is no Impairment of property, plant and equipment.
In determining the present value of long-term employee retirement liabilities, calculations of certified actuaries based on mortally assumptions, staff turnover rates, future salary levels, and discount factors have been used, which assumptions have been judged by management to be reasonable and relevant for the Group.
The Group performs an Impalment test of goodwill at least once a year. The recoverable amounts of the unlis that generate cash are determined on the basis of the fair value, net of the cost of the sale. These calculations require the use of estimates as described in Note 34.
The Group uses a corrective account for the Impalrment of bad debts and non-recoverable receivables from counterpartles. Management assesses the adequacy of this Impalrment on the basis of an age analysis of claims, historical experience of the level of write-off of irrecoverable receivables, as well as a solvency analysis of the respective counterparty, changes in the agreed payment terms, If the financial position and performance of counterparties are worse than expected, the value of the receivables to be derecognised in subsequent reporting periods may be higher than expected at the reporting date.
In determining the Impalment of finance lease receivables, the Group is based on a three-tier approach that seeks to reflect the deterioration in the credit quality of the financial Instrument. At each reporting date after the Initial recognition, the Group assesses to what extent the financial asset that Is the subject of the Impairment test Is at which stage. The stage defines the relevant Impairments. The Group uses a 5-point credit rating system for each transaction, with the system being used to consider both the lease asset, transaction parameters (Intitle) installinent, term, residual value) and the financial status of the individual client.
The Group categorizes the banks in which it holds cash on the basis of their rating agencies (Moody's, Fitch, S & P, BCRA) and, depending on it, applies a different percentage for the expected credit losses for 12 months.
The Group has loan receivables that are categorized depending on whether the borrower has a rating, and whether or not the rece!vables from such loans are overdue,
The Group's court and assignment receivables are categorized in Group 3, respectively as such, they are Inclividually reviewed by the management and each such receivable is assigned an Individual Impairment.
Detailed Information about the Group's accounting policies and the applied Impairment model from 1 January 2018 are set out In Note 2.2.1. As at 31 December 2018, the management's best estimate of the expected credit losses of financial assets amounted to BGN 4,517 thousand (January 1, 2018: BGN 11,638 thousand).
The management uses techniques to measure the fair value of financial Instruments In the absence of quoted prices in an active market. Details of the assumptions used are presented in the notes on financial assets and liabilities. In applying valuation techniques, management uses the market data and assumptions that market participants would use when evaluating a financial instrument. When no applicable market data is available, management uses its best estimate of the assumptions that market participants would make. These estimates may differ from the actual prices that would have been determined in a fair market transaction between Informed and willing parties at the end of the reporting period.
Revenue In the Group Is recognized on the basis of the accrual principle and to the extent that the economic benefits are acquired by the Group and as long as the earnings can be reliably measured.
When selling goods, revenue is recognized when all significant risks and rewards of the goods are transferred to the buyer.
In the provision of services, revenue is recognized taking Into account the stage of completion of the transaction at the end of the reporting period if this stage can be measured reliably, as well as transaction costs.
Financial revenue generated by Eurohold Group stems from:
Revenue from contracts with customers is recognized when the control of the goods or services is transferred to the clent in an amount that reflects the remuneration the Group expects to in exchange for those goods or services.
The Group recognizes revenue when (or Is) satisfied the obligation to perform, under the terms of the contract, by transferring the product or service to the client. An asset (product or service) Is transferred when (or as) a customer has control over that asset.
Clients' contracts typically include a single performance obligation: ·Sales of cars (spare parts); ·Car Services.
Sales are made under contracts with clients. Sales contracts with customers meet the criteria set out in IFRS 15. Typically, the Group expects to collect the remuneration for contracts with clients.
The following table provides Information on the Group's accounting policy for recognition of revenue and time to satisfy obligations for the execution of contracts with clients under IFRS 15 and IAS 18.
| Type of product / service |
Nature and timing of fulfillment of performance obligations, Including essential payment arrangements |
Recognition of income under IFRS 15 (effective from 2 January 2018) |
Recognition of Income under IAS 18 (applicable before 1 January 2018) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Car sales | Performance obligations satisfied at a certain point. Customers receive control when: 1 / the client has a legal right of ownership; 2 / The Group has transferred the physical possession of the asset; 3 / the client carries significant risks and benefits from the asset: 4 / The Group has an existing payment entitlement. The asset is derecognised at the time the control is transferred to the sold asset. Involces are payable within 30-40 days. |
Revenue from the sale of vehicles is recognized by the llablity method at a specified time, In accordance with IFRS 15, when the control of the vehicle is transferred to the customer. This Is usually done by passing the vehicles and the physical knowledge of them to the customer and the buyer has accepted the goods In accordance with the sales contract. The transaction price can be defined as a market price, reduced by discounts (net of taxes), which may include flxed remuneration and variable remuneration. The allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations is based on unit sales prices (market). |
Revenue from sales is recognized when significant risks and rewards are transferred to the buyer when the customer has accepted the goods and has reasonably confirmed the resulting receivables. Revenue is recognized when the amount of revenue can be rellably determined when the Group may obtain future economic benefits. |
| Revenue from sales of short- term assets (spare parts and accessories) |
Delivery occurs when the assets have been shipped to the customer, the risks of potential losses have been passed on to the buyer and / or he has taken the assets In accordance with the sales contract. The usual payment term Is up to 30 days after delivery. |
Revenues from sales of short- term assets are recognized when the control of the assets solo Is transferred. Delivery occurs when the assets have been shipped to the client, the risks of potential losses are passed on to the buyer and either he has accepted the assets In accordance with the sale contract. |
Revenue Is recognized when the significant benefits and risks of ownership of the assets are transferred to the buyer. It Is considered that significant risks and rewards have been passed on to the buyer when the customer has accepted the assets without oblection. |

| Type of product / 68rvice |
Nature and timing of fulfiliment of performance obligations, Including essential payment arrangements |
Recognition of Income under IFRS 15 {effective from 1 January 2018) |
Recognition of Income under IAS 18 (applicable before 1 January 2018) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from services |
The control Is transferred when the service Is performed. Receipt Is due Immediately. |
Revenue from services is recognized using the llablility method over time. If, at the end of the reporting period, the service contract Is not fully reallzed, revenue is recognized on the basis of the actual service provided by the end of the reporting period as a proportlon of the total services to be provided as the cilent receives and consumes the benefits simultaneously . This Is determined on the basis of actual time spent or reported time for work, in relation to the total expected time of service. |
Revenue from provision of services is recognized on the basis of the stage of completion of the transaction at the reporting date. The stage of completion of the transaction is determined In proportion to the term of the contract for which the services are agreed. When the outcome of the transaction (the contract) can not be rellably measured, revenue is recognized only to the extent that the expenses Incurred are recoverable. |
| Extended warrantles |
Separate obilgation to Implement. They are deferred If the Group is the principal of the extended guarantees. It Is analyzed whether the Group is a principal or an agent. |
The Group has found that, when selling extended warranties, the Group companies providing extended guarantees have the role of agent and the way of reporting extended guarantees changed. The Group considers that all sales of extended warranties and repairs should be accounted for at the expense of the manufacturer or the Insurance company Car- Guarantie Vesrsiherung AG (whichever is the principal). |
They were not a separate obligation. The sale was only reported as Income from a commodity without alstributing the portion of the extended warrantv |
C - Notes To This Consolidated Financial Statements For 2018
IFRS 15 does not have a material effect on the Group's accounting policles with respect to the other types of Income It recognizes.
The transaction price is the amount of the consideration the Group expects to be entitled to In exchange for the customer's transfer of the promised goods or services, except for amounts collected on behalf of third partles (eg value added tax). The consideration promised in the clent may Include fixed amounts, variable amounts, or both.
The Group examines whether there are other promises that are separate performance obligations for which part of the transaction price should be ailocated.
When determining the transaction price, account is taken of variable remuneration, Including price discounts, the existence of significant components of funding, non-monetary remuneration and remuneration payable to the client (if any).
In the contracts of the Group companies there are discounts that the clent receives at the sale and which are reported as a reduction of the total price. In accordance with the requirement of IFRS 15, all discounts are reported as a reduction in sales revenue, at the same time as recognizing the sale proceeds of the goods for which the respective discounts are due. The policy of recognition of due price discounts applied so far does not differ from the requirements of IFRS 15.
The Group has reviewed its accounting policies and has assessed the areas in which there are changes from the application of IFRS 15.
For a large number of contracts, the Group provides free of charge to Its customers free of charge (In the form of accessories, tires, alarms, etc.).
The provision of additional goods (In the form of an alarm, tires or accessories) Is a separate obligation to perform.
In accordance with IFRS 15, the Group recognizes these free goods as variable remuneration, thereby reducing the fixed price of the price list if they are provided additionally and free of charge.
Revenue is recognized when the vehicle is sold, but the redemption option is deducted from revenue and recognized as deferred Income, as well as a llability to the customer for redemption. Similariy, the estimate of the vaiue of the vehicle to be returned is reduced by the cost of the sale and is also deferred.
The group has estimated that In 2018, no contractual obligations in relation to a redemption option.
Revenue from sale is reallzed by the following:
car sales; >car leasing; >services, repair services; >sales of spare parts.
Revenue from the sale of vehicles is recognized by the method of meeting the obligations at a specific time In accordance with IFRS 15 when the control of the good is transferred to the customer.
This is usually the case with the passing of the cars and the physical knowledge to them by the customer and the buyer has accepted the goods in accordance with the sales contract.
For most contracts, there is a fixed unit price for each contract, taking into account the discounts provided to the clent. The group is able to determine the distribution of the total contract price (delivery, order) for each site based on the scope of the goods / services that form the performance obligations.
The distribution of the transaction price to the performance obligations is based on unlt sales prices (contractual or market).
Revenue from provision of services in the period in which the services are provided. The group transfers control over the service over time and therefore satisfies the obligation to execute and recognizes revenue over time. If, by the end of the reporting period, the service contract has not been fully Implemented, revenue is recognized using the Inputs method based on actual time spent on work, over the total expected service delivery time.
In cases where the services provided by the Group exceed the payment, an asset is recognized under the contract. If payments exceed the services provided, a llability under a contract is recognized.
Revenues from sales of short-term assets and material are recognized when the control of the assess sold is transferred. Delivery occurs when the assets have been shipped to the customer, the risks of potential losses are transferred to the buyer and / or he has accepted the assets in accordance with the sale contract.
The group is the principal when controlling the promised product or service before transferring it to the customer. The Group is an agent if the Group's obligation to perform is to arrange the delivery of the goods or services from a third party.
The signs that it is the principal Includes:
The Group has the primary responsibility for Implementing the provide a particular good or service:
There is a risk to the Group's Inventory before the specific good or service Is transferred to the customer or after the transfer of the client's control :
The Group has discretion In determining the price of the particular good or service.
The Group is the principal in the following transactions:
Sales of cars;
Sales of spare parts;
AddItional Services;
Sales of olls.
The Group is an agent for the following transactions:
Sales of extended guarantees;
Sale of fuel with cards;
Extended warranty repair services.
The Group has established that it is an agent in the sale of extended warranties and in the sale of fuels through cards. The Group accepts that all repairs carried out should be accounted for at the expense of the manufacturer / Insurer party to the contracts for these guarantees.
In the case of car sales, an extended warranty can be purchased, which can be purchased separately.

The extended guarantees are a separate performance obligation, which should be deferred if the Group is the principal. If the extended guarantees are issued by the Group Is an agent and should account for the revenue from these sales as an agent on a net basis.
The group has found to be an agent and has changed its way of reporting on extended guarantees.
Other Income Includes operations that are includental to the Group's core activities and are income or Income that are recognized under other standards and are outside the scope of IFRS 15.
The following table provides information about the material conditions and related policies for recognizing other earnings.
| Income | IFRS / IAS - Applicable to Recognition of Revenue (Income) |
Recognition approach |
|---|---|---|
| Net gain on the sale of property, plant and equipment and Intangible assets |
IAS 16 IAS 38 |
Galns or losses arising on the disposal of a property, plant. equipment or intancible asset as a result of a sale are Included in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised. The asset is derecognised at the time the control is transferred to the sold asset. |
| Rental Income | IAS 17 | Lease Income from operating leases Is recognized as income on a straight-line basis over the lease term unless the Group's management considers that another systematic basis reflects the timing model in which the lessor's benefit is reduced leased asset. |
| Surplus assets and asset liquidation |
Conceptual framework |
Revenues from surplus assets are recognized when surpluses are established. |
| Income from Insurance events |
Conceptual framework |
Revenue Is recognized when the Group's right to receive the payment is established. |
| Income from penalties | Revenue is recognized when the Group's right to receive the payment Is established. |
|
| Income from write-off of liabilities |
IFRS 9 | Revenue from write-offs Is recognized when the llability expires or the creditor waives its rights. |
Interest income is accounted for using the effective Interest method, which is the percentage that accurately discounts the expected future cash payments for the expected term of the financial instrument or for a shorter perlod, where appropriate, to the carrying amount of the financial asset. Income is Included In the financial Income In the consolldated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive Income.
Dividend income shall be recognized when the right to receive them is established statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the dividents declared for the financial year by the subsidiaries are recognized as internal estimates and therefore do not participate in the formation of the financial result.
The financial revenue generated by Eurohold Group generated stems from:
Expenses In the Group are recognized at the time they are incurred and based on the principles of accrual and comparablity.
Administrative expenses are recognized as expenses incurred during the year that are related to the management and administration of the Group companies, Including expenses related to administrative staff, management staff, office and other external services.
Financial costs Include: costs arising from Investment operations, negative financial operations and currency exchange rate differences, Interest expense on bank and commercial loans and debt securities, and charges for fees and commissions.
Prepayments (deferred expenses) are deferred for recognition as current expense over the period in which the contracts to which they relate are met.
Other operating Income and expenses include items of a minor nature in respect of the core business of the Group companles.
Interest Income and expense are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income using the effective interest method. The effective Interest rate is the one that accurately discounts the expected future cash payments and proceeds over the life of the financial asset or llablity to the carrying amount of the asset or ilability. The effective interest rate is determined at the initial recognition of the financial asset or liability and is not subsequently adjusted.
The calculation of the effective Interest rate includes all commissions received or paid, transaction costs, as well as discounts or premiums that are an Integral part of the effective Interest rate.
Transaction costs are intrinsic costs directly attributable to the acquilsition, Issue or disposal of a financial asset or llability.
Interest Income and expense presented in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive Income Includes: Interest recognized on an effective Interest rate basis on financial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost.
Unprofitable financial Income represents the difference between the gross and net Investment in the lease, the gross Investment In the lease being the amount of the minimum lease payments and the unguaranteed residual value accrued to the lessor. Interest income from lease transactions (financial Income) Is allocated over the term of the lease and Is recognized on a constant perlodic rate of return on the lessor's net Investment.
Fees and commissions income and expense that are an integral part of the effective Interest rate for a financial asset or liability are Included In the calculation of the effective Interest rate.
Other fee and commission income, including fees for logistics services, Insurance and other Intermediation, are recognized through the performance of the related services.

Other charges for fees and commissions related mainly to banking services are recognized on receipt of the related services.
An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in revenue-generating activities and costs, Including Income and expense, that relate to transactions with of the Group's other components.
For management purposes, the Group is organized into business units based on the products and services they provide and Includes the following reportable segments:
· Insurance Services
· Lease services · Investment Intermediation
·Sale of new cars ·Auto services ·Rental services
Non-Iffe Insurance premiums are booked on an annual basis.
Gross gross premiums written for non-life Insurance are the direct Insurance or co-Insurance contracts that were concluded during the year, although the premiums may be wholly or party related to a later accounting period. Premiums are reported gross of commissions paid by Intermediaries.
The portion of the insurance premiums written, Including unexpired Insurance contracts, is recognized as Income. Subscribed Insurance premiums are recognized at the date of the Insurance contract.
Premiums paid to reinsurers are recognized as an expense in accordance with reinsurance services received.
Subscribed health Insurance premiums are recognized as income on the basis of the annual premium payable by Insured persons for the premium period beginning In the financial year or the one-time premium payable for the entire coverage period for annual health Insurance contracts concluded during the financial уеаг.
Gross written health Insurance premiums are not recognized when future cash receipts are not certain. The recorded health Insurance premiums are shown gross of commissions due to agents.
Subscribed Ilfe Insurance premiums are recognized as Income on the annual premium payable by the insured persons for the premium period commending in the financial year or the one-time premium payable over the entire policy coverage period concluded during the financial year.
Gross written premiums are not recognized when future cash receipts are uncertain. Subscribed premiums are shown gross of commissions due to agents.
The carry-over reserve consists of the portion of gross written insurance / health Insurance premiums that is calculated to be earned in the next or further financial periods. The carry-over provision Includes accrued and recognized insurance premiums during the reporting period less the premiums written to reinsurers that are to be recognized in the next financial year or subsequent financial periods. The reserve is calculated separately for each Insurance / health Insurance contract using a proportional daily basis method. The carryover provision is calculated as net of commission to intermediaries, advertising and other acquisition costs.
The reserve is formed to cover risks for the time between the end of the reporting period and the explry date of the relevant Insurance / health Insurance contract In order to cover the payments and expenses expected to exceed the prepaid reserve.
Compensations incurred in respect of non-life insurance and health insurance include benefits and processing costs payable during the financial year together with the amendment to the pending loss reserve.
Management is of the opinion that the gross prudential reserve and the relevant share of the reinsurers' reserves are fairly presented on the basis of the Information available to them at the date of the consolldated financial statements, the final obligation will change as a result of subsequent Information and events and may require material adjustment of the amount Initially charged. Corrections to the pending loss reserve established In previous years are recognized in the consolidated financial statements for the period In which the adjustments are made and disclosed separately if they are material. The methods to be used and the estimates to be made when calculating the reserve are reviewed on a regular basis.
In Its normal course of business, the Insurance companies in the Group assign a risk to relnsurers in order to reduce their potential net losses through risk diversification. Relnsurance does not cancel the direct liability of the company concerned to the Insured.
Reinsurance assets include the balances due from reinsurance for ceded insurance liabilities. Recovery values from relissurers are valued in a similar way as for outstanding claims reserves or terminated claims related to reinsured policles.
Premiums and losses relating to these reinsurance contracts are treated as Income and expense in the same way as would be considered if reinsurance was a direct business, taking into account the classification of reinsurance business products.
Coupled (or accepted) premiums and reimbursed benefits (or pald damages) are reported in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and the consolidated statement of financial position as gross amounts.
Contracts where substantial Insurance risk Is transferred are accounted for as Insurance contracts. Recoverable amounts are recognized in the same year as the corresponding loss.
Premiums on long-term reinsurance contracts are accounted for in parallel with the perfod of validity of related insurance policies, using similar as those for accounting for the relevant policies,
The recoverable amount of receivables under reinsurance contracts is reviewed for impairment at each date of the consolidated statement of financial position. Such assets are valued if objective evidence exists as a
result of an event occurring after its initial recognition.
Deferred acquisition costs represent the amount of the acquilsition cost deduction of the carry-over provision reserve. They are defined as the portion of the acquisition cost under the end-of-period contracts as a percentage of the Insurance technical plan and relating to the time between the end of the reporting period and the expiry date of the insurance contract. Current acquilsition costs are recognized as an expense during the reporting period.
Costs of commissions Include accrued commissions to Intermediaries, costs of participating in the result that are charged to the Insured / health Insured persons at a low loss rate. Indinect acquisition costs Include advertising costs and costs arising from the conclusion or renewal of insurance contracts.
The leasing activity of the Group is related to leasing of transport equipment, real estate, etc., under contracts for financial and operational leasing.
A finance lease contract Is an arrangement under which the lessee the right to use a particular asset for an agreed term for remuneration. Leases are accounted for as finance when the lessor transfers to the lessee all significant risks and rewards Incidental to the ownership of the asset.
Typlcal Indicators that the Group considers to determine whether all material risks and rewards are transferred include: the present value of the minimum lease payments as compared to the beginning of the lease; the term of the lease relative to the economic life of the leased asset; and whether the lessee will acquire ownership of the leased as the end of the lease term. All other leasing contracts that do not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset are classified as operating leases.
Minimum lease payments are those payments that the lessee will make or may be required to make during the lease term. From the point of the Group, the minimum lease payments also include the residual value of the asset guaranteed by a third party to the Group, provided that that party is financially capable of meeting its commitment under the guarantee or redemption agreement. In the minimum lease payments, the Group also Includes the cost of exercising any option that the lessee holds to purchase the asset, and at the beginning of the iease it is highly certain that the option will be exercised.
Minimum iease payments do not include contingent rentals, as well as service and tax charges that are paid by the Group and subsequently re-involced to the lessee.
A distinction is made between the lease and the commencement of the lease term. Start of the lease Is the earler of the two dates - the lease agreement of the partles to the basic terms of the lease. At that date: the lease is classified as a finance or operating lease; and in the case of a finance lease, the amounts to be recognized at the start of the lease term are determined. The start of the lease term is the date from which the lessee can exercise the right to use the leased asset. This Is also the date on which the Group initially recognized the lease receivable.
Initially, the Group recognizes a lease receivable equal to its net includes the present value of the minimum lease payments and any unguaranteed residual value for the Group. The present value is calculated by discounting the minimum lease payments payable with the interest in the lease.

Inlitial direct costs are included in the finance lease receivable. During the term of the lease, the Group charges financial income under finance leases) to the net investment.
Lease payments received are treated as a reduction in the net Investment of principal) and recognition of financial income in a way that ensures a constant rate of return on the net investment. Subsequently, net Investment In finance lease contracts is net, net of Individual and portfollo provisions for uncollectability.
Financial Intermediation is related to transactions with financial Instruments. They are classified as financial assets as part of an Investment portfollo or as part of a trading portfolio.
Financial assess are initially measured at fair value, adjusted for transaction costs, except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and trade receivables that do not have a significant financial component. The Initial measurement of financial assets at falr value through profit or loss Is not adjusted for transaction costs that are reported as current expenses.
Financial assets for which a business model "held for contractual cash flows" or a business model "held for collection and sale" is not applicable, as well as financial assets whose contractual cash flows are not only principal and interest payments are reported at fair value through profit or loss. All derivative financial Instruments are reported in this category except for those that are designated and effective as hedging Instruments and for which hedge accounting requirements apply.
Changes In the fair value of assets in this category are reflected in profit or loss. The fair value of financial assets In this category Is determined using elther quoted market prices or using valuation techniques in the absence of an active market.
This category classifies the securities from the trading portfolio and the equity instruments of the Investment portfollo of the flim.
According to the Risk Management Rules of EURO-FINANCE AD, subsequent valuation of financial Instruments from the trading book is made on a dally basis, at easily accessible closing prices from an Independent source such as stock prices or prices from market information systems, quotes from independent brokers with good reputation. In the market valuation, the more conservative of the Buy and Sell rates Is used unless EURO-FINANCE AD is significant to the market participant for the respective financial Instrument and can close its position at an average market price.
When market valuation is not possible, the company uses a model to evaluate its positions and portfolios.
A subsequent valuation of its assets in the trading book under the following procedures:
/ 1 / For Bulgarian and fights admitted to trading on a regulated securities market in the Republic of Bulgarian shares and rights admitted for trading on a regulated market In Member States:
a/ at the last price of a transaction concluded with them, announced In the stock exchange bulleth, If the volume of the transactions concluded with them for the day is not less than 0.02 per cent of the volume of the respective Issue or reaches the estimated volume.
b/ If a price can not be determined under (a) - the arthmetic mean of the highest bid price or short selling respectively of the orders that are valid at the time of closing the regulated market on the estimated day , and the last price of a transaction concluded with the relevant securities for the same day.
c/ In the event that for the valuation day there are no deals with securities of the respective issue, the average of the highest bld or short selling offer respectively, valid at the moment of closing the regulated market for the assessed day, and the welghted average price of the last prices of the transactions concluded with the relevant securities and the traded volumes within the last 30-day per od.
d/ If it is not possible to apply the valuation methods in a-c as well as for the non-traded shares, the post evaluation shall be based on the net book value of the assets.
/ 2 / For units of collective investment undertakings not traded on a regulated market, Including In cases of temporary suspension of redemption:
a/ at the last announced redemption price.
b/ at the last designated and announced Issue value per unit, less the amount of the unit-redemption and redemption costs provided for under the fund rules, in cases where the collective investment scheme has not reached the minimum amount of the net asset value.
/3/ for derivative financial instruments - in the order indicated in / 1 /, and in case of impossibility to apply this method of valuation - by an appropriate model for valuation of derivative financial instruments.
/4/ for Bulgarlan and foreign bonds, as well as government securities Issued pursuant to BNB Ordinance No. 5 - by the method of discounted future net cash flows with a discount factor consisting of a risk-free rate and a risk premium.
/5/ for foreign securities admitted for trading on internationally recognized and liquid regulated securities markets abroad:
a) at the last price of a transaction concluded with them on the relevant market on the day of valuation;
b) if it is not possible to apply the valuation method under "a", the valuation shall be made at the "buy" or "sell" price, upon closing of the market on the valuation announced in the electronic securities price Information system;
c) if it is impossible to apply the assessment method under letter b) the valuation shall be made at the last price of a transaction concluded with them within the last 30-day period;
/6/ In cases where there is no trading on a regulated market in working days for the country, the valuation valid for the day of the last trading session shall be accepted. In the subsequent assessment of bonds under the first sentence, the accrued interest for the respective days shall also be reported.
Price sources are regulated securities - the Bulgarian Stock Exchange and foreign regulated markets where the relevant securities are traded.
Quotation sources can be recognized by world news agencies such as REUTERS, BLOOMBERG, and so on.
Derivatives are off-balance sheet financial instruments the value of which is determined on the basis of Interest rates, exchange rates or other market prices. Derivatives are an effective tool for managing market risk and limiting exposure to a counterparty.
The most commonly used derivatives are:
All derivative financial Instruments used for hedging are initially recognized at fair value and subsequently measured at fair value in the statement of financial position.
For derivatives, the same procedures for controlling market and credit risk apply as for other financial Instruments. They aggregate with other exposures to monitor the total exposure to a counterparty and are managed within the limits approved for the counterparty.
Derivatives are held for trading purposes as well as hedging Instruments used to manage Interest rate and currency risk. Derlvatives held for trading are measured at fair value and losses are reported in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive Income as a result of trading transactions.
Current tax comprises the amount of tax to be paid on the expected taxable profit for the period based on the effective tax rate applicable at the date of preparation of the consolvated statement of financial position and any adjustments to past tax payable.
Current taxes on profits of Bulgarian companies in the Group are determined in accordance with the requirements of Bulgarian tax legislation - the Corporate Income Tax Act. The nominal tax rate for Bulgarla in 2018 Is 10% (2017: 10%).
Subsidiaries abroad are taxed according to the requirements of the relevant tax laws by country at the following tax rates:
| Country | Tax rate | |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2017 | |
| Romanla | 16% | 16% |
| Northern Macedonla | 10% | 10% |
| Ukra ne | 18% | 18% |
| Georgia | 15% | 15% |
| Greece | 29% | 29% |
Deferred tax is calculated by applying the balance sheet method to all temporary differences between the carrying amount of the financial statements and the amounts for tax purposes.
Deferred tax Is calculated on the tax rate that Is expected to be incurred when the asset Is realized or the liablily is settled. The effect on deferred tax rates Is recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive Income except when it relates to amounts previously accrued or accounted for directly in equity.
A deferred tax asset Is recognized only to the extent that future profits will be available against which unused tax losses or tax credit can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reduced in line with the decrease in probability of tax benefits.
As at 31.12.2018 the deferred taxes on the profits of the Group companies are assessed at a rate valld for 2019, which for the Bulgarian companies Is 10% and for the subsidiaries abroad Is as follows:
| Country | Tax rate for 2019 |
|---|---|
| Romania | 16% |
| Northern Macedonia | 10% |
| Ukralne | 18% |
| Georgia | 15% |
| Greece | 29% |
Fixed tangible assets are measured at cost less the amount of accrued amortization and any impalment osses.
The Group has set a mater!allty threshold of BGN 700 below which the assets acquired, desplie having a characteristic of a fixed asset, are reported as current expense at the time they are acquired.
Initial valuation of tangible fixed assets is carried out:
At acquisition cost, which includes: the purchase price (Including customs dutles and non-recoverable taxes), all direct costs of bringing an asset into working condition in accordance with its Intended purpose for assets acquired from external sources;
At fair value: for those received as a result of a free transaction;
Under assessment: accepted by the court, and all direct costs of bringing an asset Into working condition in accordance with its purpose - for assets received as an in-kind contribution.
Borrowing costs directly actributable to the acquisition or production of a qualifying asset are included in the acquisition cost (cost) of that asset. All other borrowing costs are reported as current in profit or loss for the perlod.
The Group's approach to subsequent baluation of property, plant and equipment is the cost model under IAS 16, the historical cost of acquisition, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated Impairment losses.
Subsequent repair and maintenance costs are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income at the time they are performed unless there is clear evidence that their performance will result in Increased economic benefits from the use of the asset. Then these costs are capitalized at the asset's carrying amount.
In the case of a sale of tangible fixed assets, the difference between the carrying amount and the sale price of the asset is recognized as a gain or loss in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive Income.
Write-off of tangible fixed assets on the balance sheet is at the time of sale or when the asset is definitively disposed of and after the write-off is not expected to have any other economic benefits.
The Group applies a straight-line depreciation of assets begins in the month following the month of acquisition. The land assets under construction are not depreciated. Useful life by group of assets Is consistent with: physical wear and tear, specifics of the equipment, future intentions for use, and the assumed obsolescence.

The defined useful !!fe by group of assets Is as follows:
| Asset group | Useful IIfe In years |
|---|---|
| Bulldings | 25-46 |
| Machinery and equipment | 3-10 |
| Vehicles | 4-6 |
| Business Inventory | 3-19 |
| Computers | 2-5 |
The carrying amounts of tangible fixed assets are reviewed for Impalment when there are events or changes In droumstances that Indicate that the carrying amount may be permanently different from their recoverable amount. If there are such Indicators that the estimated recoverable amount Is lower than their carryIng amount, the latter Is adjusted to the recoverable amount of the assets.
Impalrment losses are recognized as an expense in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive Income In the year of their occurrence.
Intangible assets are presented in the consolidated financial statements at cost less accumulated amortization and any impairment losses.
The Group applies a straight-line method of amortization of intangible assets over a useful life of 5-7 years.
The carrying amount of Intangible assets Is reviewed for Impalment when there are events or changes in circumstances that indicate that the carrying amount could exceed their recoverable amount.
Investment property is such property that is held for rent or capital galns, or both, but not for sale in the ordinary course of business of the Group, or for the use of services or administrative needs,
Investment property !s measured on the basis of the present fair value with any change reflected as a gain or oss.
The employment and social security relations with the employees of the Group are based on the provisions of the Labor Code and the provisions of the current Insurance legislation for the companies operating In Bulgarla, the Romanian Code - for the companies In Romania, the labor legislation for the companies In Ukraine , of labor law for companies in Northern Macedonia.
Llablities for short-term employee benefits are measured on an undiscounted basis and are recognized as an expense when the related service is provided. Llabilities are recognized for the amount expected to be paid on a short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plan if the Group has a legal or constructive obligation to pay that amount as a result of past service provided by an employee and the llability may be evaluate rellably.

The Group recognizes as an obligation the undiscounted amount of estimated expense paid annual leave expected to be pald to employees in exchange for their work for the past reporting perlod.
A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan whereby the Group pays contributions to another person and has no legal or constructive obligation to pay additional amounts afterwards. The Government of Buigaria Is responsible for providing pensions under defined contribution plans. Expenses on the Group's commitment to transfer contributions to defined contribution plans are recognized in profit or loss on an ongoing basis.
Termination benefits are recognized as an expense when the Group has committed itself clearly, without any real possibility of withdrawal, with a formal detailed plan elther to terminate a business relationship before the normal retirement date or to provide termination benefits as a resuit of a proposal , made to encourage voluntary departure.
Termination benefits for voluntary departure are recognized as an expense if the Group has made a formal offer for voluntary termination, and it is probable that the offer will be accepted and the number of acceptances can be estimated rellably. If benefits are due more than 12 months after the end of the reporting period, they are discounted to their present value.
Undertakings In which the Group holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights and may have significant Influence but not exercise control functions are considered as associates.
Investments In associates are accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method, an Investment in an associate is recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position at cost plus any changes in the Group's share of the associate's net assets after the acquisition. The goodwill associated with the associate is included in the carrying amount of the Investment and is not amortized. The consolidated statement of profit or loss reflects the share of the associate's operating results. The share of the profit is displayed on the face of the report.
Financial assets within the scope of IAS 39 are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, such as loans and receivables, held-to-maturity Investments, available-for-sale financial assets or derivatives designated as hedging in an effective hedge when this is appropriate. The Group determines the classification of its financial instruments upon initial recognition.
The Group's financial assets Include cash and short-term deposits, trade and other receivables, quoted and unlisted financial Instruments and derivatives of financial Instruments.
Cash includes cash, current accounts and short-term deposits in banks with an original maturity of up to 3 months.
Deposits with banks are recelvables from banks on Invested free cash resources in the form of time deposits with an orlginal maturity of over 3 months. Deposits are measured and presented in the consolidated statement of financial position at amortized cost.
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss Include financial assets held for trading and those that are Initially recognized as financial assets at fair value. Financial assets that are usually acquired with Intent to be sold in the near future are classified as held for trading.
Held-to-maturity investments are financial assets that are not derivatives and have fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity and which the Group has a positive Intent and ability to hold to maturity.
These Investments are Initially recognized at cost, which represents the cost of the consideration paid to acquire the Investment. All transaction costs that are directly related to the acquisition are also Included In the acquisition cost. After an Initial assessment, held-to-maturity investments are measured at amortized cost using the effective Interest method. Galns and losses on held-to-maturity Investments are recognized In the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive Income when the Investment Is derecognised or impaired.
Borrowings and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market.
These financial assets are Initially recognized at cost, which is the fair value paid for the acquisition of the financial assets. All transaction costs that are directly related to the acquisition are also included in the acquisition cost. After Initial assessment, loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost using the effective Interest method. Gains or loans and receivables are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income when derecognised or Impaired, as well as through the amortization process.
Avallable-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are designated as such and are not classified in any of the above three categories.
These Investments are initially measured at fair value. After Initial recognition, available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Unrealized gains or losses on fair value are reported in a separate component of the other comprehensive income until financial assets are derecognised or impaired. Upon write-off or Impairment, cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.
Derivative financial instruments are classified as held for trading unless they are effective hedging instruments. All derivatives are accounted for as assets when the fair values are positive and as llabilities when the fair values are negative.
Financial assets and financial llabilities are recognized when the Group becomes a party to the contractual terms of the financial instrument.
Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or when the financial asset and substantlally all the risks and rewards are transferred.
Financial liabilities are derecognized when the obligation specified is fuffiled is derecognized or expires.
Financial assets are Initially measured at falr value, adjusted for transaction costs, except for financial assets at falr value through profit or loss and trade receivabies that do not have a significant financial component. The Initial measurement of financial assets at fair value through profit or ioss Is not adjusted for transaction costs that are reported as current expenses. The initial measurement of trade receivables that do not have a significant financial component represents the transaction price under IFRS 15.
Depending on the method of subsequent reporting, financial assets are classified into one of the following categories:
oFinancial assets at fair value through other comprehensive with or without reclassification In profit or loss, whether they are debt or equity instruments.
The classification of financial assets is determined on the basis of the following two conditions:
othe business model of the Financial Assets Management Group;
othe characteristics of the contractual cash flows of the financial asset.
All Income and expenses relating to financial assets recognized In profit or loss are Included In financial expenses, financial Income or other financial Items, except for Impairment of trade receivables, which Is presented in line with other expenses in the consolldated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.
Financial assets are measured at amortized cost if the following criteria and are not designated for fair value through profit or loss:
This category includes non-derivative financial assets such as loans and receivables with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. After Initial recognition, they are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Discarding is not done when its effect is Insignificant. The Group classifies in this category the cash and cash equivalents / cash, trade and other receivables as well as listed bonds that previously had been classified as held-to-maturity financial assets in accordance with IAS 39.
Financial assets for which a business model "held for contractual cash flows" or a business model "held for collection and sale" Is not applicable, as well as financial assets whose contractual cash flows are not only principal and Interest payments are reported at fair value through profit or ioss. All derivative financial Instruments are reported in this category except for those that are designated and effective as hedging Instruments and for which hedge accounting requirements apply (see below).
Changes in the fair value of assets in this category are reflected in profit or loss. The fair value of financial assets in this category is determined by quoted prices in an active market or by using valuation techniques In the absence of an active market.
The Group recognizes financial assets at fair value in other comprehensive income if the assets meet the following conditions:
•The Group manages assets within a business model that alms to hold the financial assets to collect contractual cash flows and sell them; and
«According to the contractual terms of the financial asset at specific dates, cash flows are only principal payments and Interest on the outstanding amount of the principal.
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income include:
eEquity securities that are not held for trading and which the Group Irrevocably has chosen at Inltial recognition to recognize In this category.
· Debt securities where the contractual cash flows are only principal and interest and the Group's business model Is almed at both the collection of contractual cash flows and the sale of financial assets.
With the exemption from equity instruments of this category, any value recognized in the revaluation reserve of the Instruments Is reclassified to retained earnings.
In the case of debt-rellefs in this category, any value recorded in the revaluation reserve of the Instruments Is reclassified to profit or loss for the period.
The financial liabilities of the Group include borrowings, liablities under finance leases, trade and other financial liabliities.
Financial llablities are Initially measured at fair value and, where applicable, adjusted for transaction costs unless the Group has designated a financial liability as measured at fair value through profit or loss.
Financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective Interest method, except for derivatives and financial liabilities that are designated for measurement at falr value through profit or loss (except for derivative financial Instruments that are designated and effective as hedging tool).
All Interest-related expenses and, if applicable, changes in the falr value of the instrument that are recognized in profit or loss are included in financial expenses or financial income.
The Group applies prospectively the new hedge reporting requirements in IFRS 9. All hedging relationships that are hedging relationships under IAS 39 at 31 December 2017 meet the IFRS 9 hedge accounting criteria as of 1 January 2018 and are therefore hedged continuing hedging relationships.
Derivative financial Instruments are measured at falr value through profit or loss except for derivatives designated as hedging Instruments for cash flow hedges that require specific accounting treatment. To qualify for hedge accounting, the hedging relationship must meet all of the following requirements:
othere is an economic link between the hedged item and the hedging Instrument;
All derivative financial instruments used for hedge accounting are inklally recognized at fair value and are reported at falr value in the consolidated statement of financial position.
To the extent that hedging Is effective, changes in the fair value of derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow hedges are recognized in other comprehensive income and included in the hedge of the cash flow in equity. Any inefficiency in the hedging relationship is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
At the moment when the hedged item affects profit or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss and is presented as a reclassification adjustment to other comprehensive income. However, if a non-financial asset or llability is recognized as a result of the hedged transaction, gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are Included in the Initial measurement of the hedged item.
If the forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, any related gath or loss recognized in other comprehensive Income Is transferred Immediately to profit or ioss. If the hedging relationship ceases to be effective, hedge accounting is discontinued and the related gain or ioss is recognized as a reserve in equity untli the estimated transaction.
Materials and goods are valued at shipping cost. Their value is the sum of all purchase costs and other costs Incurred In delivering them to their current location and status.
The write-off of materials and commodities upon their consumption is based on a specific or weighted average value depending on the segments.
The net realizable value of the Inventories is stated at the sale price, less the completion costs and costs Incurred to realize the sale and is determined with respect to marketing, obsolescence and development at expected sales prices.
When the inventory value of inventories is higher than the net realizable value, it is net realizable value. The decrease is recorded as other current expenses.
Llablities provisions Include expected costs associated with guarantees, restructuring, etc.
The share capital of the Parent Company is presented at Its nominal value according to the court decisions for its registration.
Equity that does not belong to the economic group (non-controlling interest) is part of the net assets, Including the net result for the subsidiaries, attributable to interests not directly or indirectly held by the Parent Company.
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to shareholders, holders of ordinary shares by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the perlod.

The welghted average number of shares is the number of ordinary shares outstanding of period, adjusted by the number of repurchased ordinary shares Issued during the period multiplied by the average time factor. This factor expresses the number of days the specific shares were held in relation to the total number of days during the perlod.
In capitalization, bonus Issue or spit, the number of ordinary shares that are outstanding at the date of this event is adjusted to reflect the proportional change in the number of ordinary shares outstanding as if the event had occurred at the beginning of the submitted the earliest period. Reduced earnings per share are not calculated as there are no dilutive potential Issued shares.
Financial liabilities are recognized over the period of the amount of receipts received, the principal, less the transaction costs. In subsequent periods, financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost equal to the capitalized value when applying the effective interest method. In the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive Income, loan costs are recognized over the period of the loan.
Current liablities, such as payables to suppliers, group and assoclates and other payables, are measured at amortized cost, which usually corresponds to the nominal value.
Income for future periods recognized as llablities Includes payments received in respect of earnings for subsequent years.
In carrying out Its activities, the Group companies are exposed to a variety of financial risks (Including currency risk, changes in the fair value of financial Instruments under the influence of market Interest rates and price risk, Ilquidity risk and risk of change of future cash flows as a result of changes in market Interest rates.
The overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and alms to reduce any adverse effects on the Group's financial performance.
The Group is exposed to currency risk through payments in foreign currency and through its assets and llabilities denominated in foreign currency exposures result in gains or losses that are reflected in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive Income. These exposures comprise the Group's cash assets that are not denominated in the financial statements of resident companies.
In cases where the local currency is exposed to significant currency risk, its management is achieved through Investments in Euro denominated assets.
The Group Is exposed to Interest rate risk in relation to the bank and trade credits used as part of the borrowings are variable Interest rate agreed as basic Interest (EURIBOR / LIBOR), Increased by a certain margin. Varlable Interest rate denominated in euro. Interest rates are listed in the relevant appendices.
The credit risk of the Group is mainly related to trade and financial receivables.
Amounts presented in the consolidated statement of financial position are on a net basis and exclude provisions for uncollectible receivables assessed as such by management on the basis of past experience and current economic conditions.
Liquidity risk Is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet Its financial obligations when they become due. The policy in this area is almed at ensuring that sufficient ilguidity is available to service the obligations when they become due, Including in extraordinary and unforeseen situations. The objective of the management is to maintain a constant balance between the continuity and flexibility of financial resources through the use of adequate forms of funding.
Liquidity risk management is the responsibility of the Group's management and includes maintaining sufficient cash, negotiating adequate credit lines, preparing analysis and updating cash flow projections.
The table below presents an analysis of the consolidated llabilities of Eurohold Bulgaria AD by maturity period based on the remaining period from the date of the consolidated statement of financial position to the date of the llability's reallzation based on the agreed undiscounted payments:
| SCHOOLOGICON HOMMILIAD NY LODINANI FELII | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 31.12.2018 | Up to 1 | 1-3 | 3-12 | 1-5 | Over 5 | Without | Tota |
| BGN 000 | month | months | months | years | vears | maturity | |
| Subordinated debt instruments | 19 258 | BB Fire | |||||
| Loans from banks and non-bank | |||||||
| financial Institutions | 6 583 | 5 097 | 35 610 | 87 445 | 7 432 | 142 167 | |
| Obligations on bond loans | 1 749 | 111 | 8 480 | 138 474 | 008888 | 157 564 | |
| Non-current liabilities | 24 724 | 21 | 24.745 | ||||
| Current obligations | 4 182 | 1 171 | 29 122 | 648 | 207 | 25 330 | |
| Trade and other obligations | 15 134 | 20 255 | 72 744 | 156 | 19 | 108 308 | |
| Obligations on reinsurance | |||||||
| operations | 23 265 | 23 265 | |||||
| Deferred tax llabilities | 396 | 395 | |||||
| Insurance reserves | 631 156 | 36 351 | 8 839 | 676 346 | |||
| Total | 27 648 | 26 634 | 800 377 | 307 702 | 25 0922 | 225 | 1 187 679 |
| As at 31.12.2017 | Up to 1 | 1-3 | 3-12 | 1-5 | Over 5 | Without | Tota |
| BGN 000 | month | months | months | vears | veals | maturitv | |
| Subordinated debt instruments | 26 058 | 205 01-58 | |||||
| Loans from banks and non-bank | |||||||
| financial Institutions | 209 | 905 | 24 322 | 73 809 | 99 245 | ||
| Obligations on bond loans | 947 | 149 321 | 489 | 150 757 | |||
| Non-current llabilities | 26 383 | 29 | 26 412 | ||||
| Current obilgations | 1 894 | 1 622 | 25 746 | 29 262 | |||
| Trade and other obligations | 25 359 | 22 339 | 54 210 | 284 | 202 192 | ||
| Obligations on reinsurance | |||||||
| operations | 81 863 | 81 86 3 | |||||
| Deferred tax llabilities | 284 | 234 | |||||
| Insurance reserves | 557 312 | 30 704 | 8 216 | 596 237 | |||
| Tota | 27 784 | 26 1366 | 764 2010 | 300 843 | 3730 | 2 122 305 |
Consolldated llobilities by residual term
Fair value is the price that would have been obtained on the sale of an asset or pald on the transfer of an obligation in a typical transaction between market participants at the valuation date.
Falr value measurement Implies that the transaction for the sale of the transfer of the llablify is carried out:
«the underlying market for that asset or !lability;
or.
• In the absence of a major market - the most profitable market for that asset or llability.
The main or most advantageous market should be available to the Group.
In measuring the fair value of a non-financial asset, the ablility of a market participant to generate economic benefits by using the asset to maximize its value or by selling it to another market participant that will use t In such a way is taken into account. The Group uses cost-appropriate valuation methods, for which there Is sufficient available fair value measurement data, using as much as possible the relevant observable hypotheses and minimizing the use of non-observable ones.
All assets or llablittles that are measured at fair value or disciosed in the consolléated financial statements are categorized according to a fair value hierarchy described as follows and based on the lowest rank of observable assumptions that are significant for the fair value measurement as a whole:
ol evel 1 - Adjusted (unadjusted) active market prices for ilabilities to which the Group may have access at the measurement date;
of evel 2 - Valuation techniques for which observable lower rank hypotheses that are relevant for fall value measurement are directly or Indirectly observable:
of evel 3 - Valuation techniques for which observable that are relevant for fair value measurement are unobservable.
External valuers have been used to measure the falr value of significant assets such as goodwill and Investment property.
The consolidated cash flow statement shows the Group's cash flows for operating and financing activities during the year, changes in cash equivalents for the year, cash and cash equivalents at beginning and end of the year.
Operating cash flows are calculated as a result for the year, adjusted for non-monetary operating positions, changes In net working capital and corporate tax.
Cash flows from Investing activities include payments in connection with the purchase and sale of fixed assets and cash flows associated with the purchase and sale of businesses and activities. Purchase and sale of other securities that are not cash and cash equivalents are also included In Investing activities.
Cash flows from financing activities include changes in the size or composition of share capital and related costs, borrowing and repayment of Interest-bearing loans, purchase and payment of dividends.
| 3. Revenue from Insurance business | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Gross premiums written from Insurance | 642 716 | 644 804 |
| Received recoveries from reinsurers Positive change in the gross provision for unearned premiums and |
137876 | 160 347 |
| unexplred risk reserve | 7 147 | 72 |
| Positive change in reinsurers' share in unearned premium reserve | 21 181 | 29 057 |
| Change In the reinsurers' share in other reserves | 21 371 | 41 476 |
| Positive change In other technical reserves | 13 | 27 |
| Recourse Income | 12 415 | 10 862 |
| Fees and commissions income | 52 444 | 68 399 |
| Investment Income | 26 349 | 39 921 |
| Income from purchase of Investments In subsidiaries | 749 | |
| Other revenue | 19 497 | 10 061 |
| 987 2011 | 1 005 026 |
| 2018 BGN 000 |
2017 BGN"000 Restated* |
|
|---|---|---|
| Pald claims, claims handling and prevention expenses | (396 549) | (346 831) |
| Change in the gross provision for unearned premiums and unexpired | ||
| nsk reserve | (25 639) | (47 211) |
| Change In other technical reserves | (49 028) | (47 451) |
| Change In the reinsurers' share in the other reserves | (632) | |
| Premiums ceded to reinsurers | (262 894) | (288 745) |
| Acquisition expenses | (150 279) | (137 194) |
| Investment expenses | (16 024) | (17 611) |
| Goodwill write-off | (185) | |
| Other expenses | (27 379) | (34 026) |
| (928 424) | (919 255) |
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Revenue from sale of cars and spare parts | 209 985 | 197 308 |
| Revenue from after sales and rent-a-car services | 5 805 | 6 947 |
| Galns from sales of financial assets and Instruments | 7 542 | |
| 223 332 | 204 255 |

| 2018 | 2017 BGN 000 |
|
|---|---|---|
| BGN'000 | ||
| Revenue from services | 20 017 | 20 815 |
| Interest Income | 4 970 | 4 489 |
| Galns from sale of financial assets and Instruments | 110 | |
| Foreign exchange gains | pr | 12 |
| Other financial revenue | 80 | 58 |
| 25 120 | 75 276 |
| 2013 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Interest expenses | (3 798) | (3 558) |
| Losses from sales of financial assets and Instruments | (286) | |
| Foreign exchange losses | (24) | (84) |
| Other expenses | (180) | (683) |
| (4 288) | (4 325) |
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Interest Income | 640 | 478 |
| Dividend income | go | 101 |
| Galns from sale of financial assets and financial Instruments | 2 634 | 2 692 |
| Forelgn exchange galns, net | 379 | |
| Other revenue | 629 | 611 |
| 4877 | 3 882 |
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Interest expenses | (30) | (23) |
| Losses from sales of financial assets and financial instruments | (2 318) | (2 393) |
| Foreign exchange losses, net | (194) | |
| Other expenses | (191) | (139) |
| (2 539) | (2 749) |

| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN ODC | BGN 000 | |
| Gains from sale of financial assets and financial instruments | 21 652 | 1 325 |
| Interest revenue | +111 | 853 |
| Other revenue | 362 | 1 |
| 23 125 | 2 179 | |
| 11. Expenses of the activities of the parent company | ||
| 2018 | 2017 | |
| BGN 000 | BGN'000 | |
| Losses from sales of financial assets and financial Instruments | (576) | (859) |
| (576) | (859) | |
| 12. Other Income/(expenses), net | ||
| 2018 | 2017 | |
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Other Income/(expenses), net | (4 816) | (6 037) |
| (4 816) | (6 037) | |
| 12.1. Other expenses | 2018 | 2017 |
| BGN"000 | BGN 000 | |
| Automotive business | (13) | |
| Leasing business | (4 971) | (6 101) |
| (4 984) | (6 101) | |
| 12.2. Other Income | ||
| 2018 | 2017 | |
| BGN 000 | BGNº000 | |
| Automotive business | 118 | 40 |
| Asset management and brokerage | 50 | 24 |
| 168 | (84) | |
| 13. Other operating expenses | ||
| 2013 | 2017 | |
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Expenses on materials | (4 353) | (2 956) |
| Expenses on hired services | (30 921) | (26 721) |
| Employee benefits expenses | (33 171) | (28 502) |
| Other expenses | (10 083) | (9 710) |
| (78 528) | (67 889) |
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business | (499) | (476) |
| Automotive business | (3 527) | (2 179) |
| Leasing business | (298) | (252) |
| Asset management and brokerage | (23) | (40) |
| Parent company | (6) | (9) |
| (4 258) | 12 9561 |
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business | (14 169) | (11 316) |
| Automotive business | (9 317) | (9 091) |
| Leasing business | (4 419) | (4 103) |
| Asset management and brokerage | (682) | (875) |
| Parent company | (2 334) | (1 336) |
| (30 921) | (26 721) |
Services provided by the registered auditors for an independent financial audit of the Group's 2018 financial statements amounted to BGN 778 thousand. Other services provided to Group companies by the registered auditors during the perfod amounted to BGN 205 thousand and related to the review of the balance sheets of the Insurance companies In the Group. (2017: Independent financial audit: BGN 742 thousand, other services: BGN 628 thousand related to the review of the balance sheets of the Insurance companies In the Group).
| 2018 BGN 000 |
2017 BGN 000 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Insurance business | (14 722) | (12 696) |
| Automotive business | (14 677) | (12 507) |
| Leasing business | (2 644) | (2 241) |
| Asset management and brokerage | (684) | (689) |
| Parent company | 124.0.0. | (369) |
| (33 171) | (73 502) |
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | age volco | |
| Insurance business | (7 002) | (6 542) |
| Automotive business | (2 218) | (2 375) |
| Leasing business | (448) | (270) |
| Asset management and brokerage | (200) | (365) |
| Parent company | (215) | (158) |
| (10 083) | (9 710) |
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| (Accrued) impairment loss on financial assets | (1 097) | |
| Recoverable impairment loss on financial assets | 2 010 | |
| 313 | i |
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business | (659) | 14 |
| Automotive business | (91) | |
| Leasing business | (313) | 10.5 |
| Parent company | (34) | |
| (1 097) |
| 2018 | 2017 BGN 000 |
|
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | ||
| Insurance business | 76 | 6 |
| Automotive business | 188 | |
| Leasing business | 1 744 | |
| Asset management and brokerage | 21 | 1 |
| Parent company | ||
| 2010 | 1 |
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Interest expenses | (22 436) | (21 430) |
| Other financial expenses | (746) | (577) |
| (23 182) | (22 007) |
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business | (2 244) | (2 539) |
| Automotive business | (1 809) | (1 617) |
| Parent company | (18 383) | (17 274) |
| (22 436) | (21 430) |

| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Automotive business | (724) | (487) |
| Parent company | (22) | (90) |
| (746) | (577) | |
| 16. Financial Income | ||
| 2018 | 2017 | |
| BGN'000 | BGN'000 | |
| Interest revenue | 166 | ਰਤਿਤ |
| 166 | 368 | |
| 16.1 Financial income by segments | ||
| 2018 | 2017 | |
| BGNº000 | BGN 000 | |
| Automotive business | 166 | 368 |
| 166 | 368 | |
| 17. Foreign exchange gains/(losses), not | ||
| 2018 | 2017 | |
| BGN 000 | BGN"000 | |
| Automotive business | (17) | |
| Parent company | 536 | (1 173) |
| 619 | (173) | |
| 18. Depreciation and amortization by segments | ||
| 2018 | 2017 | |
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business | (2 243) | (1 380) |
| Automotive business | (2 821) | (2 506) |
| Leasing business | (5 392) | (4 161) |
| Asset management and brokerage | (58) | (56) |
| Parent company | (27) | (7) |
| (10 541) | (8 110) | |
| 19. Tax expenses | ||
| 2018 | 2017 | |
| OOOVAGE | BGN°000 | |
| Income tax expense | (825) | (2 283) |
| Deferred tax | (172) | 27 |
| (997) | (2 256) |
DI 10 BOLE
91 13 2010
C - NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR 2018
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN'000 | |
| Insurance business | (488) | (1 880) |
| Automotive business | (403) | (343) |
| Leasing business | (42) | (16) |
| Asset management and brokerage | (64) | (17) |
| (997) | (2 256) |
| 31-22-2010 | Salla, Cull | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Cash on hand | 1 569 | 1 637 |
| Deposits up to 3 months | 46 650 | 43 511 |
| Restricted cash | 596 | 490 |
| Cash equivalents | 844 | 307 |
| Impalrment | (129) | |
| 49 540 | 45 945 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business | 20 197 | 11 171 |
| Impairment | (40) | |
| 20 157 | 11 173 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Unearned premium reserve | 139 095 | 117 578 |
| Claims reserves, Incl.: | 265 621 | 240 503 |
| Reserves for Incurred, but not reported claims | 102 066 | 102 594 |
| Reserves for reported, but not settled claims | 063 555 | 137 915 |
| Other technical reserves | 3 661 | 3 160 |
| 408 377 | 561 247 |
| 31.12.2018 BGN 000 |
31.12.2017 BGN'000 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Recelvables from direct Insurance | 70 298 | 69 720 |
| Recelvables from reinsurers or sedants | 18 514 | 7 545 |
| Receivables from recourse/subrogation | 10 636 | 10 676 |
| 99 448 | 87 945 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | 000,000 NGGC | |
| Trade receivables | 15 830 | 19 398 |
| Impalrment | (935) | |
| Financial lease receivables | 21 : 33 | 23 101 |
| Advances pald | 1 259 | 614 |
| Impalrment | (20) | |
| Other | 1 | 284 |
| 37558 | 43 397 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | ||
| Insurance business | 370 | 1 905 | |
| Automotive business | 11 718 | 13 500 | |
| Impalrment | (881) | ||
| Leasing business | 3 148 | 3 986 | |
| Impalrment | (49) | ||
| Asset management and brokerage | 13 | 2 | |
| Parent company | 7725 | 5 | |
| 14 205 | 10 200 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business | 19 575 | 16 547 |
| Impalrment | (577) | |
| Automotive business | 3395 | 3 688 |
| Impairment | (166) | |
| Leasing business | 2 713 | 758 |
| Impalrment | (111) | |
| Parent company | 10 284 | 1 637 |
| Impalrment | (98) | |
| Prepald expenses | 2 078 | 2 868 |
| Recelvables under court procedures | 2 275 | 3 311 |
| Impairment | (1 347) | |
| Tax receivables | 1 299 | 2 013 |
| Impalrment | (2) | |
| 20 762 | 20 897 |
-

| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | ||
| Insurance business | 133 | 137 | |
| Automotive business | 931 | 223 | |
| Impalment | (2) | ||
| Leasing business | 208 | 1 643 | |
| Parent company | 15 | 10 | |
| 1 291 | 2 013 |
| land plots |
Bulldings | Machinery and equipmen L |
Vehicles | Fumiture and fittings |
Assets under construction |
other | Tota | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | BGN 000 | BGN 000 | SGN 000 | 8000. GEO | BGN 000 | 6GN 000 | |
| Cost | ||||||||
| At 1 January 2017 | 2 436 | 13 470 | 7 926 | 40 744 | 5 305 | 4717 | 1 713 | 32 861 |
| Additions | 37 | 4 297 | 1 255 | 28 056 | 1 441 | 490 | 2 133 | 37 764 |
| Disposa s | (33) | (95) | (123) | (15 922) | (23) | (4 178) | (2 147) | (22 561) |
| At 31 December 2017 | 5 (1910) | 27 672 | 3 0523 | 55 875 | 7 183 | 1 0729 | 2 754 | 95 Dist |
| At 1 January 2018 | 5 490 | 17 672 | 9 058 | 55 876 | 7 183 | 9, 0229 | 1 754 | 98 064 |
| Acquisition of a subsidiary | 917 | 168 | 68 | 35 | 17 | 1 200 | ||
| Additions | 161 | 734 | 26 238 | 1 341 | 229 | 168 | 23.97 | |
| Disposals | (386) | (766) | (19 622) | (650) | (346) | (21 770) | ||
| Other changes Transfer to Investment |
50 | 448 | (16) | 4372 | ||||
| properties | (5 931) | (5 931) | ||||||
| At 31 December 2018 | 5 154 | 13 262 | 9 244 | 62 562 | 7 895 | 929 | 1 822 | 100 986 |
| Deprecetion | ||||||||
| at 1 January 2017 | 2 749 | 6 401 | 17 758 | 4 147 | 57 | 1 06:3 | 0 1 1 3 9 | |
| Depreciation for the period | 335 | 67/2 | 6 134 | 365 | 100 | 7 606 | ||
| Disposals | (12) | (77) | (6 265) | (45) | (2) | (6 401) | ||
| At 31 December 2017 | 3 072 | 65 99995 | 27 637 | 4 467 | 5 | 1, 167 | 대로 공장하 | |
| At 1 January 2018 | 3 072 | 15 9216 | 17 637 | 6 657 | 5 | 1 9677 | 93 944 | |
| Depreciation for the period | 400 | 783 | 8 150 | 527 | 105 | 10 008 | ||
| Disposals | (64) | (772) | (7 317) | (674) | (1) | (8 828) | ||
| Other changes | (68) | (68) | ||||||
| At 31 December 2018 | 3 373 | 7 007 | 18 480 | 4 320 | 5 | 1 271 | 34 456 | |
| Net book value: | ||||||||
| At 1 January 2017 | 5 486 | 10 721 | 2 5225 | 25 976 | 1 655 | 4 752 | 644 | 50 722 |
| At 1 January 2018 | 5 490 | 14 600 | 2 0152 | 25 241 | 2 716 | 1 024 | 587 | 64 720 |
| At 31 December 2018 | 5 154 | S 23,47 | 2 237 | 44 032 | 3 573 | 924 | GSI | 66 510 |
The Group has pledged the following property, machines and facilities as collateral for Its llablilities:
· mortgage on land and buildings in Sofia, Lyulin district to provide a target credit line for bank guarantees and a revolving loan from Unicredit Bulbank AD amounting to EUR 7.25 million;
· mortgage on land and buildings in Varna, "Janos Hunyadl" Str., For securing a target credit line for bank guarantees and revolving loan from Unicredit Bulbank AD amounting to EUR 7.25 million;
· mortgage on land in Pleven, for securing a working loan of Ralffelsenbank (Buigarla) EAD amounting to EUR 160 thousand;
· mortgage on land In Sofia, Tsarlgradsko shosse Blvd for securing an investment loan granted by Raiffeisenbank (Bulgaria) EAD amounting to EUR 3.2 million;
· mortgage on land in Sofia, "Druzhba 1", for securing a contract for the Issuance of bank guarantees concluded with "Municipal Bank" AD, with a total limit of EUR 1,000 thousand;
· mortgage on land in Burgas, Kurt Tepe area, for securing a contract for the Issuance of bank guarantees and revolving bank loan with a total limit of EUR 1,240 thousand.
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | ||
| Insurance business | 5 170 | 9 918 | |
| Automotive business | 9 873 | 10 172 | |
| 15 043 | 20 090 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31,12,2017 BGN 000 |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | |||
| Insurance business | 787 | 385 | |
| Automotive business | 1 404 | 1 632 | |
| Leasing business | 46 | 45 | |
| 2 2 277 | 2 062 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business | 5 145 | 2 199 |
| Automotive business | 10 991 | 10 692 |
| Leasing business | 27 826 | 25 281 |
| Asset management and brokerage | 40 | 55 |
| Parent company | 80 | 14 |
| 44 087 | 28 201 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business | 1 151 | 214 |
| Automotive business | 2 935 | 3 033 |
| Leasing business | 125 | 38 |
| Asset management and brokerage | 10 | 16 |
| Parent company | 2 | |
| 4 774 | e ema |

| 31.12.2018 | 31,12,2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN'000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business | 228 | 224 |
| Automotive business | 696 | 800 |
| 924 | 1 024 |
| Net book value as at the period end | 20 209 | 12 698 |
|---|---|---|
| Other amendments | (455) | |
| Transfer from buildings | 5 931 | |
| Revaluation / (Impairment) | 116 | (130) |
| Acquired | 204 | 68 |
| 1 170 | ||
| Net book value at 1 January Acquired upon purchase of subsidiaries |
12 698 | 13 215 |
| BGN ODC | BGN 000 | |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 |
| Software | Licenses | other | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BGN'000 | BGN 000 | BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Cost | ||||
| at 1 January 2017 | 6 095 | 155 | 1. 483 | 7 733 |
| Additions | 1 037 | 150 | 1 187 | |
| Disposals | (388) | (40) | (21) | (449) |
| At 31 Decamber 2017 | 6 744 | 115 | 1 612 | 8 471 |
| At 1 January 2018 | 6744 | 115 | 1 612 | 8 471 |
| Acquisition of a subsidiary | 409 | 15 | 474 | |
| Additions | 1 106 | 151 | 1 257 | |
| Disposals | (52) | (1) | (147) | (200) |
| Other changes | 61 | GI | ||
| At 31 December 2018 | 8 268 | 114 | 1 631 | 10 013 |
1
| 27. Intangible assets(continued) | ||
|---|---|---|
| -- | -- | ---------------------------------- |
| Amort zation | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 January 2017 | 5 0776 | 154 | 764 | 5 994 |
| Amortization for the period | 412 | 92 | 504 | |
| Disposals | (184) | (40) | (1) | (225) |
| At 31 December 2017 | S 304 | ની ની રો | 355 | 6 273 |
| At 1 January 2018 | 5 304 | 114 | 855 | 6 273 |
| Amortization for the perlod | 431 | 102 | -30 | |
| Disposals | (45) | (22) | (67) | |
| At 31 December 2018 | 5 690 | 114 | 955 | 6 739 |
| Net book value: | ||||
| At 1 January 2017 | 1 019 | 51 | 759 | 1 738 |
| At 1 January 2018 | 1 440 | ಿನ | 757 | 2 198 |
| At 31 December 2018 | 2 578 | 696 | 3 274 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGM.000 | BGN "000 | |
| Insurance business | 373 | 248 |
| Automotive business | 57 492 | 53 249 |
| Leasing business | 2 757 | 5 628 |
| 60 622 | 59 125 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| 000.NGGB | BGN 000 | |
| Government bonds measured at FVTPL, Incl.: | 188 688 | |
| Insurance business | 138 291 | |
| Asset management and brokerage | 397 | |
| Government bonds measured at OCI, Incl.: | 1 156 | |
| Insurance business | 1 156 | 6 |
| Total government bonds | 139 844 | |
| Corporate bonds measured at FVTPL, Incl.: | 59 778 | |
| Insurance business | 59 192 | |
| Asset management and brokerage | 585 | |
| Total corporate bonds | 59 777 | |
| Capital Investmonts measured at FVTPL, Incl.: | 82.750 | |
| Insurance business | 80 640 | |
| Leasing | 158 | |
| Asset management and brokerage | 1 452 | |
| Total capital investments | 82 250 |
| Other financial assets measured at amortised cost, incl.: | 8 297 | |
|---|---|---|
| Insurance business | 282 | |
| Asset management and brokerage | 8 015 | |
| Impalment | (145) | |
| Total other financial assats | 33 11572 | |
| Financial assets held for trading, incl. | 305 715 | |
| Insurance business, Incl.: | 294 500 | |
| Government bonds | 1.6 | 133 742 |
| Asset management and brokerage | 3 | 11 215 |
| Total financial assets held for trading | 305 715 | |
| Available for sale financial assets, Inci.: | 15 638 | |
| Insurance business.incl.: | 15 638 | |
| Government bonds | 4 680 | |
| Total available for sale financial assess | 15 638 | |
| Other financial assets, Incl.: | 5 700 | |
| Insurance business | 5 700 | |
| Total other financial assets | 5 700 | |
| 290 02k | 327 053 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN '000 | |
| Insurance business | 14 154 | 12 618 |
| Automotive business | 421 | ਕਵਿੰਗ |
| Leasing business | 101 | 97 |
| 14 676 | 13 184 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN'000 | |
| Insurance business | 6 070 | |
| Asset management and brokerage | 6 628 | 4 724 |
| 12 698 | 9 724 |
In 2017 Insurance business acquired the 14,144% of the Russian Insurance company Eurolns IC. After participating in a procedure for increasing the capital of the company in 2018, the participation was Increased to 32.20% and as at 31.12.2018 the Investment amounting to BGN 6,070 thousand was classified as an investment in an associate. As at 31 December 2018, the Investment is presented at cost and not using the equity method in accordance with IAS 28 "Investments in Associates and John' Ventures", as the Intention of the Group's management is to acquire control of the company in 2019 . At the date of approval of the consolidated financial statement for 2018 the participation of the Insurance subsidiary Eurolins Insurance Group AD was Increased to 48.61%.
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business | 2 403 | 2 382 |
| Parent company | g | gh |
| lmpairment | (0) | |
| 2 402 | 2 291 |
| 31.12.2118 | Shinkiluli | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Finance lease receivables | 53 738 | 29 491 |
| Parent company | 9 779 | |
| Subsidiaries | 26 089 | 30 715 |
| Impalrment | 13 | |
| 79 826 | 69 985 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| EuroIns Insurance Group AD | 165 123 | 164 478 |
| Motobul EAD | 12 538 | 12 538 |
| Bulvarla Varna EOOD | 5 591 | 5 591 |
| Daru Car OOD | 1 461 | 1 461 |
| Eurolease Group EAD | 1 312 | 1 312 |
| Eurolease Rent-a-Car EOOD | 1 803 | 1803 |
| Sofla Motors E00D | 10 | 10 |
| Euro-Finance AD | 2 620 | 2 620 |
| 190 453 | 189 813 |
In 2018, the insurance business acquired "IC Eurolns Georgia" AD. The acquisition cost amounted to BGN 3 227 thousand and the value of each group of acquired assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognized at the acquisition date is as follows:
| Ben'000 | At the acquisition 可用花花 |
|---|---|
| Consideration transferred Fair value of identifiable net assets |
3 227 (2 582) |
| Goodwill | 645 |
The management of the Group has made the necessary procedures for carrying out a test for Impalrment of recognized goodwill on the acquisition of subsidiaries, for which purpose external valuers have been employed and are operated according to generally accepted international valuation standards. The test assumes that each individual company is acting as a 'cash-generating entity'. As a basis for cash flow projections (before tax), financial budgets, as well as other medium- and long-term plans and intentions for the development and restructuring of the Group's activities are used. The recoverable amount of each casigenerating unit is determined on a "value in use" basis. The key assumptions used in the calculations are

specifically set for each reputable company treated as a separate cash-generating unit and according to Its specific business, business environment and risks. The test result shows that the recoverable amount of goodwill exceeds the carrying amount and there is no indication of impalrment of that goodwill.
| 31.12.2018 | 32, 12, 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance and health Insurance - Issued | 19 558 | 19 558 |
| Insurance and health insurance - other | 6 500 | |
| 19 558 | 26 058 |
The subordinate debt of the Insurance business Is In the form of a bond ioan ,dated December 18, 2014. The bond loan is issued in the form of 100 materiallzed, subordinated, unsecured as of the emission date bonds with nominal value of EUR 100 thousand each. The loan has contracted amount of EUR 10,000 thousand (BGN 19,958 thousand) and maturity date 18.12.2021. The Interest rate consists of floating and fixed Interest component - 13% plus 3M Euribot, due at the end of each quarter.
Under the terms of the bond loan there Is a clause the Interest rate to be reduced to 9,75% blus Eurlbor If a guarantee by Eurohold Bulgarla AD is Issued. Such guarantee was Issued on March 18, 2015, which reduced the Interest rate.
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN'000 | |
| Insurance business | 17 | |
| Automotive business | 19 045 | 17 382 |
| Leasing business | 78 303 | 47 768 |
| Parent company | 44 802 | 34 095 |
| 142 167 | 99 245 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN '000 | |
| Automotive business, Incl .: | 2 272 | 4 918 |
| Bank loans | 2 272 | 4 918 |
| Leasing business, Incl.: | 57 056 | 46 404 |
| Bank loans | 57 056 | 46 404 |
| Parent company, incl.: | 35 549 | 21 123 |
| Bank loans | 35 549 | 21 123 |
| 94 877 | 72 445 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| 8GN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business, Incl .: | 17 | |
| Bank loans | 17 | |
| Automotive business, Incl.: | 16 773 | 12 464 |
| Bank loans | 16 070 | 12 222 |
| Loans from non-bank financial institutions | 703 | 242 |
| Leasing business, Inci .: | 21 247 | 1 364 |
| Bank loans | 21 247 | 1 364 |
| Parent company, incl .: | 9 253 | 12 972 |
| Bank loans | 9 253 | 5 940 |
| Loans from non-bank financial institutions | 7 032 | |
| 47 290 | 26 Sch |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| agn ood | BGN 000 | |
| Automotive business | 18 634 | 4 769 |
| Leasing business | 20 380 | 20 863 |
| Parent company | 123 550 | 125 125 |
| 157 564 | 150 757 |
| Orlglnaí | Nomlnal, In | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cupon | currency | Maturity | thousand | |
| Automotive Business | ||||
| Corporate bonds | 4.50% | BCN | 12.2022 | 6 800 |
| Corporate bonds | 3-85% | BGN | 06.2023 | 3 :00 |
| Leasing business | ||||
| Corporate bonds | 7.00% | EUR | 11.2019 | 6 000 |
| Corporate bonds | 3.75% | EUR | 07.2023 | 1 250 |
| Corporate bonds | 5.00% 3m.Eur bor |
3GN | 02-2020 | 6 000 |
| Corporate bonds | + 3.95% | EUR | 07.2021 | 5 :00 |
| Parent company | ||||
| EMTN Programme | 6.50% | EUR | 12.2022 | 70 000 |
| EMTN Programme | 8.00% | PLN | 12.2021 | 45 000 |

| Orginal | Nominal, In | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cupon | currency | Maturity | thousand | |
| Automotive Business | ||||
| Corporate bonds | 4.50% | EGN | 12.2022 | 6 800 |
| Leasing business | ||||
| Corporate bonds | 7-00% | EUR | 11.2019 | 5 000 |
| Corporate bonds | 3.75% | EUR | 07.2073 | 1 250 |
| Corporate bonds | 5.00% | BGN | 02.2020 | 6 000 |
| 3m.Eur bor | ||||
| Corporate bonds | + 3.95% | EUR | 07.2021 | 5 : 00 |
| Parent company | ||||
| EMTN Programme | 6.50% | EUR | 12.2022 | 70 000 |
| EMTN Programme | 8.00% | 20 | 12-2021 | 45 0010 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 BGN 000 |
|
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | ||
| Automotive business | 12 746 | 4 769 |
| Leasing business | 11 654 | 20 863 |
| Parent company | 122 824 | 124 178 |
| 147 224 | 149 810 |
| 31.12.2018 BGN 000 |
31.12.2017 BGN 000 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Automotive business | 838 | |
| Leasing business | 8 726 | I |
| Parent company | 726 | 947 |
| 10 240 | GAT |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN'000 | BGN '000 | |
| Other non-current liabilities | 5 972 | 10 198 |
| Finance lease liabilities | 18 773 | 16 210 |
| Deferred revenue | ग | |
| 24 745 | 26 412 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business | 7 | 11 |
| Automotive business | 5 131 | 9 336 |
| Leasing business | 828 | 311 |
| Parent company | 6 | 40 |
| 5 972 | 20 198 | |
| 38.2. Finance lease llabilities - non-current, by segments | ||
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
| BGN'000 | BGN'000 | |
| Automotive business | 11 069 | 7 166 |
| Leasing business | 7 704 | 9 044 |
| 18 773 | 56 210 | |
| 39. Current liabilities | ||
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
| BGN 000 | BGN'000 | |
| Payables to employees | 3 979 | 3 304 |
| Social-security liabilities | 1 912 | 1 619 |
| Tax liabilities | 6 063 | 5 707 |
| Other current labilities | 12 145 | 9 792 |
| Finance lease llabilities | 7 317 | 8 124 |
| Deferred revenue | 687 | 270 |
| Provisions | 3 227 | 446 |
| 35 330 | 29 262 | |
| 39.1. Payables to employees by segments | ||
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Insurance business | 2 699 | 2 357 |
| Automotive business | 1 007 | 721 |
| Leasing business | 233 | 187 |
| Parent company | 40 | 39 |
| 3 979 | 3 304 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN"000 | |
| Insurance business | 1339 | 1 325 |
| Automotive business | 422 | 209 |
| Leasing business | 145 | 75 |
| Parent company | 6 | 10 |
| 1 912 | 1 619 |
| 31-12-2018 BGN 000 |
31.22.2017 BGN 000 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Insurance business | 2 574 | 2 644 |
| Automotive business | 2 564 | 2 351 |
| Leasing business | 557 | 394 |
| Asset management and brokerage | 75 | વર્ષિ |
| Parent company | 298 | 272 |
| 6 063 | 5 707 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 BGN 000 |
|
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | ||
| Insurance business | 7 883 | 6 322 |
| Automotive business | 2 507 | 2 084 |
| Leasing business | 1 259 | 795 |
| Asset management and brokerage | 158 | 293 |
| Parent company | 328 | 298 |
| 12 145 | 9 792 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN/000 | BGN 000 | |
| Automotive business | 3 706 | 4 449 |
| Leasing business | 3611 | 3 675 |
| 7 317 | 8 124 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN '000 | |
| Insurance business | 103 | |
| Automotive business | ટેક્વે | 270 |
| 687 | 270 |

| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 BGN 000 |
|
|---|---|---|
| BEN 000 | ||
| Insurance business | 6775 | 7 380 |
| Automotive business | 57 291 | 51 080 |
| Leasing business | 2 542 | 3 852 |
| Asset management and brokerage | 31 | ரு |
| Parent company | 42 169 | 39 874 |
| 108 308 | 102 192 |
| 28 265 | 81 363 | |
|---|---|---|
| Insurance business | 23 265 | 81 863 |
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 |
| 31.12.2018 3GN 000 |
31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | ||
| Insurance business | 223 | 104 |
| Automotive business | 79 | 120 |
| Leasing business | ਉਹ | 60 |
| 396 | 284 |
| 31.12.2018 BGN'000 |
31.12.2017 BC N 000 Restated* |
|
|---|---|---|
| Unearned premium reserve, gross amount | 218 027 | 187 985 |
| Reinsurers' share in unearned premium reserve | (139 095) | (117 578) |
| Unexpired risks reserve, gross amount | 147 | 7 288 |
| Reinsurers' share in unexpired risks reserve | ||
| Reserve for Incurred but not reported claims, gross amount | 171 780 | 165 033 |
| ReInsurers' share in reserve for incurred but not reported claims | (102 066) | (102 594) |
| Reserve for reported but not settled claims, gross amount | 275 507 | 231 840 |
| Reinsurers' share in reserve for reported but unsettled claims | (163 555) | (137 915) |
| Other technical reserve | 10 : 35 | 4 031 |
| Reinsurers' share in other technical reserves | (3 661) | (3 160) |
| 676 346 | 596 752 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN'000 | BGN 000 | |
| Issued shares | 197 526 | 197 526 |
| Treasury shares | (77) | (77) |
| Share capital | 197 449 | 197 449 |
| Number of shares | 197 525 600 | 197 525 600 |
As at December 31, 2018, 77 387 shares of Eurohold Bulgarla AD are held by companies in Eurohold Group (31 December 2017 - 77 387 shares).
The share capital at 31 December 2018 Is distributed as follows:
| Share holders | 8 | Number of shares |
Par value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Starcom Holding AD | 52.88% | 104 448 874 | 104 448 874 |
| KJK Fund II Sleav-Slf Balkan Discovery | 147.5% | 28 116 873 | 28 116 873 |
| Other companles | 30.54% | 60 320 875 | 60 320 875 |
| Other Individuals | 2 = 5% | 4 638 978 | 4 638 978 |
| Total | 100.00% | 197 525 600 | 197 525 600 |
The shares held by members of the Supervisory and Management Board as at 31 December 2018 were 78 400 shares (as of 31.12.2017 - 79 400 shares).
| 44.2 Share premium | 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Share premium | 49 568 | 49 568 |
| 49 568 | 49 568 |
Net earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to ordinary equily holders of the Group by the welghted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. The calculation Is based on the consolidated statement of Eurohold Bulgaria AD.
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017* Restated |
|
|---|---|---|
| Average shares, (number) | 194 640 005 | 145 484 851 |
| Net Profit attributable to equity holders of the Parent (thousand BGN) | 14 335 | 18 103 |
| Earnings per share, BGN | 0.074 | 0,124 |

| 31.12.2018 SCH 000 |
31.22.2017 Be Nº000 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Restated ** | ||
| Current result attributable to the shareholders | 14 385 | 18 103 |
| Current result attributable to the non-controlling Interest | 2 489 | 5 232 |
| 16 874 | 24 335 | |
| 45.1. Not profit for the year by segments | ||
| 31.12.2018 BGN 000 |
31.12.2017 BGN OOD |
|
| Restated* | ||
| Insurance business | 9 910 | 41 601 |
| Automotive business | 3 438 | 258 |
| Leasing business | 1 218 | 112 |
| Asset management and brokerage | 834 | 209 |
| Parent company | 1 660 | (17 306) |
| Pfofit/(Loss) attributable to the non-controlling Interest | (2 489) | (6 232) |
| Intercompany eliminations of dividends and other | (186) | (539) |
| 14 385 | 18 103 | |
| 46. Non-controlling interests | ||
| 31.12.2018 BGN 000 |
31.12.2017 BCN 000 |
|
| Restated* | ||
| Non-controlling Interest attributable to profit | 2 489 | 6 232 |
| Non-controlling Interest attributable to equity | 36 203 | 37 374 |
| 38 692 | 43 606 |
As at 31.12.2018 and 31.12.2017, the Group does not have any significant non-controlling participations.
| Changes from financing | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cash flows | Non-cash adjustments | ||||||
| Enect of | |||||||
| changes In | 31 | ||||||
| BGN CODE | Note | 1 January 7 03. 3 |
Proceds | Paymonta | fore lon exchange rates |
other changes |
Decaroor 2017 |
| Share capital | 44.1 | 197 449 | କା | 0 | 297 449 | ||
| Share premium | 44.2 | 49 11 10 18 | 8 | 13 -1073 | |||
| Retained earnings | (40 638) | 14 | (1 700) | (2 443) | (44 781) | ||
| Subordinated debts | 95 | 26 058 | (1 838) | (4 662) | 19 BEB | ||
| Bank and non-bank loans | 36 | 90 245 | 80 734 | (45 644) | 7 :32 | 142 167 | |
| Bond obligations | 37 | 150 757 | 35 454 | (24 323) | (673) | (3 651) | 157 564 |
| 育官网 be | 487 439 | 196 188 | (73 505) | (5773) | (2 924) | 222 1225 |
As at 31.12.2018 Eurohold Group companies are not a party to significant littlgations.
By virtue of a decision of the Board of Directors, Avto Union AD entered Into a debt under a bond loan with ISIN BG2100006092, Issued by Asterion Burgarta AD, being jointly responsible for Its execution. The nominal amount of the Issued debt amounted to EUR 7 500 000. On 11.04.2014 the General Meeting of Bondholders was held at which It was decided to extend the maturity of the bond Issue of Asterion Bulgarla AD to 14.04.2019, and the Interest rate was changed to 6.25%.
Avto Union AD is a co-debtor under a contract for bank credit of Asterion Bulgaria AD from First Investment Bank AD. Asterior Bulgaria AD has not used a limit under this contract, which as at 31.12.2018. amounts to EUR 2 million and Is used to issue bank guarantees for the subsidiaries of Avto Unlon AD.
The Group's related partles are as follows: Starcom Holding AD - major shareholder First Investment Bank AD, Moscow - a subsidiary of Starcom Holding AD,
As at 31 December 2018, the Group has the following related party transactions:
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Loan claims from Starcom Holding AD | 33 | 314 |
| Reportansaction receivables from Starcom Holding AD | 239 | 1 752 |
| Other receivables from Starcom Holding AD | 2:55 | 1 |
| Liabilities on loans to Starcom Holding AD | 947 | 2 753 |
| Other llabilities to Starcom Holding AD | 20 752 | 98 |
| investments in debt Instruments of Starcom Holding AD | 11 651 | 13 077 |
| Dividend payables | 101 | 34 |
| Revenue from commissions - Starcom Holding AD | 87 | 1 |
| Interest Income - Starcom Holding AD | 307 | 456 |
| Interest expense - Starcom Holding AD | 163 | 988 |
The composition of key management personnel is disclosed in Note 1. The remuneration and other shortterm earnings of key management personnel for the year 2018 are current and amount to BGN 2 156 928 and Include current remuneration (2017: BGN 1 869 040).
In 2018 In the subsidiary IC Euroins AD a technical error was found In the calculations of the Reserve for claims but not repaid in the financial statements for 2016 and 2017 years. As a result, the costs associated with the Reserve for claims but not paid and the corresponding obligations have been underestmated. The error was corrected by recalculating each of the entitles affected in the financial statements for the previous reporting periods.
Since the adjustment does not have a material effect on the information in the consolidated statement of financial position at the beginning of the previous period, the Group does not present two comparative periods In the consolidated statement of financial position.
The tables below summarize the impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group:
| BGN 000 | Impact of correction of error | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 January 2017 | Sefora restatement | Adjustments | Restated |
| Total assets | 1 134 514 | L | 1 134 514 |
| Insurance reserves | 580 820 | 317 | 581 137 |
| Subordinated debt Instruments | 77 253 | 77 253 | |
| Other llabilities | 361 182 | 361 182 | |
| Total Habilities | 1 019 255 | 317 | 1 019 572 |
| Retained earnings / (uncovered loss) | (36 185) | (257) | (36 442) |
| other | 115 299 | 115 299 | |
| Non-controlling participation | 36 145 | (60) | 36 085 |
| Total equity | 115 259 | (317) | 114 942 |
| 31 December 2017 | Before restatement | Adjustments | Restated |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total assets | 1 326 414 | p | 1 326 414 |
| Insurance reserves | 595 835 | 397 | 596 232 |
| Subord nated debt instruments | 26 058 | 4 | 26 058 |
| Other llabilities | 490 015 | 490 015 | |
| Total Ilabilites | 1 111 908 | 397 | 112 305 |
| Retained earnings / (uncovered loss) | (26 651) | (301) | (26 952) |
| other | 197 455 | 197 455 | |
| Non-controlling participation | 43 702 | (95) | 43 606 |
| Total equity | 214 506 | (397) | 214 109 |
Consolldated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
| BGN 000 | Impact of correction of error | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For the year ended December 31. 2017 |
Before restatement | Adiustments | Restated | |
| Insurance costs | (919 175) | (80) | (919 255) | |
| Gross profit | 131 519 | (30) | 131 439 | |
| Profit before Interest, depreciation and | ||||
| taxes | 57 593 | (30) | 57 513 | |
| Profit before depreciation and taxes | ||||
| 34 781 | (30) | 34 701 | ||
| Profit before tax | 25 671 | (30) | 26 591 | |
| Net profit for the perlod | 24 415 | (30) | 24 335 | |
| Distributed as follows: | ||||
| The owners of the parent company | 18 174 | (71) | 18 103 | |
| Non-controlling Interests | 6 241 | (9) | 6 737 |
The error does not have a material impact on earnings per share as well as on the operating, investing or financing cash flows of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2017.
Consolidated statement of financial position BGN'000
| 31 December 2017 | Before | Reclassification Reclassification Reclassification | Aftar |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables Non-current receivables |
27 474 85 908 |
15 923 (15 923) |
43 397 69 985 |
| Total assets | 1 326 414 | 0 | 1 326 414 |
| Non-current llabilities Current llabilities |
30 087 25 587 |
(3 675) 3 675 |
26 412 29 262 |
| Total labiltes | 490 015 | 1 | 490 015 |
Between the date of the annual consolidated financial statements and the date of Its approval for publication, the following disclosure events have occurred:
On 22, 24 and 29 January 2019 and 5 February 2019 contributions were made for the Increase of the capital of Euroins Insurance Group AD In the total amount of BGN 3 950 000. They were registered in the Commercial Register on February 21, 2019, thus the registered capital contributed to February 21, 2019 amounts to BGN 502 395 791. EIG AD has used part of the paid-up capital for Euroins Russia's capital Increase, respectively BGN 1 091 thousand. and Euroins Greece, respectively BGN 489 thousand.
On March 4, 2019, the Board of Directors of Eurolns Insurance Group AD declaed to acquire 93.12% of the registered capital of Ergo Insurance Company, a private Johnt-stock company, ERGO, Belarus.
On March 4, 2019, the Board of Directors of Euroins Insurance Group AD decided to acquire 100.00% of the registered capital of Ergo Insurance Company, Czech Republic.
On March 4, 2019, the Board of Directors of Euroins Insurance Group AD decided on the acquisition of 99.9785% of the registered capital of ERGO Assurari SA, Romania.
On March 4, 2019, the Board of Directors of EuroIns Insurance Group AD decided to acquire 99.9924% of the registered capital of ERGO Avesari De Viada SA, Romania.
On March 22, 2019 Milen Asenov Hristov was entered In the Commercial Register as Procurator of the subsidiary Auto Italia EAD.
On 11.02.2019, an Increase of the capital of Benzin Finance EAD was registered In the Commercial Register by BGN 550 thousand - from BGN 500 thousand to BGN 1 050 thousand.
By a memorandum of the BD of the subsidiary Auto Italia EAD dated 23.11.2018 It was decided to set up a subsidiary of Auto Italia EAD, namely Auto Italia-Sofia EOOD. The Intention of the management Is to divide
the Import and divestment activities of the FIAT, Maserati and Alfa Romeo brands - the newly established company will be a dealer for Sofia, and Auto Italia EAD remains the only Importer for the brands In Bulgaria.
On 02.01.2019 In the Commercial Register a change was registered in the Board of Eurolease Group EAD as follows - Boyana Vassileva, In the place of Anl Dimitrova Bachvarova, Is the Chairman of the Company's Board of Directors.
On 09.04.2019 in the Commercial Register was registered an increase of the subsidiary Eurolease Rent A Car EOOD with BGN 400 thousand. The capital of the Capital of the Company is fully pald up. The Increase of the capital Is reflected by entering In the Commercial Register on 09.04.2019,
Since the beginning of 2019, the subsidiaries Amigo Leasing EAD have registered new branches as follows:
Amigo Leasing EAD: · Vellko Tarnovo Branch, with headquarters and address of management: Vellko Tarnovo, 4, Pop Harton Str., Ent. 1, floor 1.
Autoplaza EAD:
· Burgas Branch, with headquarters and management address: 10, General Skobelev Street, fl. 1;
· Varna Branch, with headquarters and address of management: Varna, Odessos Street, 45, Alexander Dyakovich Str., Ent. A.
· At the date of these financial statements, Eurohold Bulgaria is In the process of Increasing the share capital. At a meeting of the Management Board of Eurohold Buigaria AD dated 15 March 2019, a decision was taken to Increase the Company's capital through the public offering of 79,010,240 new, registered, dematerialized, preferred shares, with an Issue value of BGN 1.95 to share. A General Meeting of Shareholders of Eurohold Bulgaria AD Is convened, which will be held on 22.04.2019 with the agenda adopting a decision for increase of the capital of the company from 197,525,600 (one hundred and ninety-seven million five hundred and twenty-five thousand and six hundred) to BGN 276 535 840 (two hundred and seventy-six million five hundred thirty five thousand elght hundred and forty) by issuing a new issue of new class shares, namely preferred shares under the conditions of public offering under the Low of Public Offering of Securities. The intentions of the managing board of Eurohold Bulgaria AD are, upon successful registration of the new Issue, that the raised funds be used in two directions - supply objectives, namely:
«Objective 1. Reducing the long-term Indebtedness of the amount of BGN 40 000 000
«Objective 2. Expansion of the Issuer in Insurance and other business segments up to BGN 114 050 000, Including the support of the subsidiary Euroins Insurance Group AD by the addition of a part of the subscribed but not pald-up capital of the company will be used to implement strategy to expand its presence in Central and Southeast Europe as well as to Invest the Issuer in new regulated business segments of development
o On 1 April 2019 Eurohold Bulgaria AD made an individual offer for the acquisition of CEZ Group's assets In Bulgarla. The Intention to acquire CEZ Group's assets In Bulgaria is part of the long-term strategy of the hoiding to enter new regulated business segments that offer great opportunities for growth.
The Management Board of Eurohold Bulgaria AD is not aware of other significant events occurring after the reporting period.

This Activity Report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions of article 100n, para. 7 and 8 of the Public Offering of Securities Act (POSA), art. 247 of the Commercial Act and art. 41 and 44 and 45 of the Accountancy Act and art. 32, paragraph 1, Item 2 of Ordinance No. 2 dated 17.09.2003 for the prospects at public offering and access to trade on a regulated securities market and for disciosure of information by public companies and other Issuers of securities.
The Annual Consolidated Activity Report of Eurohold Bulgaria AD Includes a commentary and an analysis of the financial statements and other substantial information regarding the financial position and the results achieved from the operations of the parent company and its subsidiaries. The Consolidated Report also includes consolidated non-financial Information. The report reflects the state and prospects for the Group's development and the main risks it faces.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD reports consolidated profit for the year 2018, growth of the Group's revenues and assets as well as a stable financial position.
| 2018 | 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| NET PROFIT | 16.9 BGN min | 24.3 BGN min |
| -31% | 4139% | |
| REVENUES | 1. 263 BGN min | 1 241 BGN min |
| +2% | +18% | |
| EBETDA | 50.8 BGN min | 57.5 BGN min |
| -12% | +65% | |
| ASSETS | 1 395 BGN min | 1 326 BGN min |
| +5% | +17% | |
| LIABILITIES | 1 188 BGN min | 1 112 BGN min. |
| +7% | +9% | |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 207 BGN min | 214 BGN min |
| +3% | +86.1% |
1

| Consolloated data Insurance |
Currency | Change 2018-2017 in 96 |
20118 | change 2017-2016 in % |
2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Written premiums | 000' BGN | =0.3% | 643 283 | 22.396 | 645 471 |
| Net earned premiums | 000' BGN | 6.69% | GRO 389 | 201696 | 356 726 |
| Net Income | 000' BGN | 5.8% | 483 062 | 10,396 | 456 694 |
| Claims net of reinsurance occurred | 000' BGN | 26% | (230 845) | 8.8% | (182 693) |
| Acquisition expenses | 000' BGM | 10% | (150 483) | 7.72% | (137 340) |
| Administrative expenses | 000' BGN | 25% | (38 635) | 44.190 | (30 942) |
| Net result | 000' BGN | =76% | 9 910 | 355% | 41 601 |
| Financial assets | 000' BGN | =74/a | COB 803 | 53.6% | 355 338 |
| Total Assets | 000' BGN | 5% | 1 131 163 | 16.1% | 1 079 955 |
| Equity | 000' BGN | 9% | 382 863 | 30 3% | 352 794 |
| Insurance reserves | 000' BGN | 13% | 676 659 | 16.8% | 596 664 |
| Consolidated data Light motor vehicles |
Currency | Change 2018-2017 17 % |
2018 | -70 11 3 2017-2016 in 96 |
2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from sale | 000' BGN | 5.8% | 776 776 | 21% | 214 285 |
| EBTTDA | 000' BGN | 70.6% | 9 492 | 472 246 | 5 565 |
| Net result | 000, BGN | 17272.6% | 3 438 | 130.6% | 258 |
| Inventory (motor vehicles In stock) |
000' BGN | 8.0% | 57 4972 | 49% | 53 249 |
| Tota assets | 000' BGN | 3.7% | 141 503 | 15.4% | 136 395 |
| Equity | 000' BGN | -42.6% | 10 683 | -4.9% | 18 603 |
| Non-current liabilities | 000' BGN | 3,2% | 38 976 | 25.3% | 37 764 |
| Current liabilities | 000' BGN | 14.7% | 88 012 | 16.4% | 76 699 |
| Consollated data Leasing |
Currency | Change 2018-2017 in 96 |
2018 | Change 2017-2016 17 % |
2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Income | 000' BGN | 24.1% | 21 075 | 21.7% | 16 979 |
| Net result | doo' BGN | 987.5% | 1 213 | 123.3% | 112 |
| Leasing Portfollo | 000' BGN | 38.3% | 78 225 | 12.3% | 56 581 |
| Total assets | 000' BGN | 19.5% | 137 585 | 17.5% | 115 171 |
| Equity | 000' BGN | -22.0% | 12 662 | 0.8% | 16 234 |
| Non-current llabilities | 000' BGN | 14.5% | 78 594 | 23,196 | 68 657 |
| Current llabilties | 000' BGN | 53.6% | 46 508 | 2.4% | 30 280 |
| Data Investment Intermediation and Asset Management - |
Currency | Change 2018-2017 17 % |
2018 | Change 2017-2016 in 95 |
2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from financial services | 000' BGN | 41.5% | 13 016 | -18.8% | 9 197 |
| Net result | 000' BGN | 299.0% | 344 | =21.1% | 209 |
| Current assets | 000' BGN | 34.8% | 27 575 | 24.9% | 20 460 |
| Total assets | ooo' bgN | 26.1% | 34 360 | 46.3% | 27 256 |
| Equity | 000' BGN | 2.1% | 22 757 | 40.6% | 22 297 |
| Non-current liabilities | 000' BGN | -22.5% | ਤੀ ਗ | =23.1% | 40 |
| Current llabilities | 000' BGN | 137.9% | 11 572 | 81.5% | 4 864 |

2018 was filled with many important events for the development of the current activity of Eurohold Bulgaria AD (the Company, Holding) and the future strategic plans of the company. Below Is presented information about the most Important of them, affecting the financial results and the state of Eurohold Buigaria AD. Events are arranged In chronological order rather than according to their significance
.
| 2018 | ||
|---|---|---|
| FUNDING 1. 2025 and an annual interest rate of 6% + Euribor. |
At the end of May 2018 Eurohold Bulgaria has signed a loan agreement with International Investment Bank. The loan amounts to EUR min 10, with a repayment term of 18 March |
|
| SHARE IN THE CAPITAL OF EUROINS INSURANCE GROUP Euroins Insurance Group AD (EIG). |
2. EUROHOLD AGREED FOR THE ACQUISITION OF THE RESIDUAL MINORITY In June 2018 Eurohold Bulgarla has agreed with the South Eastern Europe Fund. LP (SEEF), managed by the Greek Investment company Global Finance, to acquire the residual minority shareholding of 10.64% of its subsidiary insurance holding company |
|
| 3. DIVIDENDS PAID dividend per share is BGN 0.009. |
Eurohold Bulgaria AD distributed a net profit amounting to BGN 1 800 000 (BGN one million eight hundred thousand) as a gross dividend among the shareholders. The gross |
|
| 4. INCREASE IN THE CAPITAL OF EUROINS INSURANCE GROUP majority shareholder Eurohold Bulgaria AD. |
The capital of Euroins Insurance Group has been Increased from BGN 483 445 791 to BGN 543 445 791 by the issuance of a new 60 000 ordinary, registered, available, non-preferred shares with a nominal and Issue value of BGN 1 (one) each, with the right to 1 (one) vote at the general meeting of shareholders. All shares are subscribed by the |
|
| Romania and Eurohold Bulgaria The International Credit Rating Agency Fitch Ratings has confirmed: for the rating was assessed as stable. medium-term Eurobonds (EMTN Programme) Issued under the programme. · the Insurer Financial Strength Rating - IFSR "BB-" assessed as stable. |
5. FITCH RATINGS CONFIRMS THE ISSUED CREDIT RATING OF EUROINS · Long-Term Issuer Default Rating - IDR) *B" of Eurohold Bulgaria AD ". The outlook · the credit rating B'/'RR4' of the program for medium-term Eurobonds (EMTN Programme) issued by EuroHold, amounting to EUR 200 mln., and of the EUR 70 million · has awarded a rating "BB-" to Euroins Bulgaria. The outlook for the rating was |
|
| UKRAINE | 6. EUROINS INSURANCE GROUP ACQUIRED AN INSURANCE COMPANY IN In July, the financial regulator in Ukraine allowed Euroins Insurance Group AD to acquire from the German ERG the Ukrainian company ERV, specializing in travel Insurance. The deal was reallzed in April this year. The shares were transferred to the October 1, 2018. |
|
| CROUP transaction was finalized on 23.10.2018. |
7. EUROINS INSURANCE GROUP ACQUIRED THE GEORGIAN INSURER IC In September Euroins Insurance Group AD acquired one of the leading insurers In Georgia - IC Group. IC Group has been operating since 2005 and Is one of the leading insurance companies in Georgia, offering almost all products on the market. The company is one of the largest in the country in the fleld of health insurance. The |
D - CONSOLIDATED ACTIVITY REPORT
With the results achieved Eurohold Bulgaria AD turned into a leading independent business group with a diversified portfolio, operating in the CEE/SEE/CIS region, and the largest publicly-listed holding company in Bulgaria by revenue. For the last 20 years Eurohold has completed 16 successful acquisitions of companies in different business segments in Central and Eastern Europe, mostly in transactions with leading corporations in Europe. Today Eurohold's subsidiaries operate in the field of insurance, leasing, car sales, asset management and investment services in 12 European countries. The company is listed on the Bulgarian Stock Exchange (BSE) and the Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE). The group has a successful track record on the capital market, having completed four capital increases up to the moment and raising one of the largest volumes of funds raised on the BSE - at the amount of BGN 165 000 000. The holding has over 2.5 million clients.
As of 2018. Eurohold's consolidated revenues amounted to BGN 1.3 billion, Its EBITDA reached BGN 50.8 million and its consolidated assets totalled BGN 1.4 billion. The holding company has maintained a highly liquid position, enhanced its capital position and reduced its cost of capital thus preserving its profitability. Eurohold turned to be one of the few companies in the whole CEE/SEE that launched an EMTN programme for issuing notes on the international capital markets.
Eurohold's key asset - Euroins Insurance Group AD (EIG), is one of the largest independent insurance groups in the CEE/SEE/CIS region, operating in 12 European markets, including own subsidiaries in Bulgaria, Romania, North Macedonia, Ukraine, Georgia, Belarussia and the Czech Republic. EIG is also operating in Greece and Russia, and has niche operations in Spain, Poland and Italy. EIG has maintained a sound investment portfolio and solvency position. The group has achieved coverage of its SCR that is well above the current regulatory requirement, maintaining high capital buffer. EIG is and will remain focused on expanding its presence in the CEE/SEE/CIS markets both organically and through appropriate acquisitions, striving to diversify its product portfolio and distribution channels, and implementing the best practices in its operations across its network.
Taking into account its ability to identify promising transactions, negotiate best prices and generate maximum value from its acquisitions that contributed to the rapid growth of the holding in the past years, Eurohold will consider the opportunity to enter new regulated business segments with high sustainable growth potential and divest part of its non-insurance operations in order to increase the focus of the group towards the business lines that generate superior value for the shareholders.
www.eurohold.bg
www.eig.bg
on behalf of the Supervisory Board and the Management Board
of Eurohold Bulgaria AD


"Eurohold has focused its long-term strategy on entering new regulated markets that offer great opportunities for sustalnable growth. At the beginning of April 2019, we made the first step towards its realization. We have enough own funds to fund large deals in this sector and we have the support of leading Western European banks to provide additional funding for this purpose. At the same time, we look at the possibility of selling some of our assets outside of the insurance business in order to focus on the segments with the greatest potential."
Assen Christov - Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Eurohold Bulgaria AD

"By the achlevements in 2018 Eurohold consolldated its earnings from the previous year, when it significantly Improved its operational and financial performance. Our business has grown steadly, we have reported record revenues for the second consecutive year and have maintained our position as the largest public holding company in Bulgaria. Our insurance sub-holding continued to build on its successful acquisitions. By the acquisitions made during the year, Euroins Insurance Group proved to be a preferred partner for large companies that emerged from Southeastern Europe. Over the last five years, our Insurance group has been able to derive maximum value from these deals and achieve the necessary synergy that has contributed to our arowth."
Kiril Boshov - Chairman of the Management Board of Eurohold Bulgaria AD:


Eurohold's profits.
Eurohold Buigaria is one of the leading public companies, whose shares are traded on the Bulgarian Stock Exchange and the Warsaw Stock Exchange / Glełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie (Warsaw Stock Exchange). The Investment portfollo of the Holding Includes subsidiaries operating in four areas - financial services (Investment intermediation and investment banking), motor vehicle sales, leasing and insurance. Mutually complementary activities provide significant opportunities for a rapid growth of the market shares of the companies in the holding structure, cost optimization, enhancing competitiveness and, as a result, increasing
Eurohold's mission is to maintain high financial stability and provide adequate return to its shareholders; to support the growth of its subsidiaries; to stimulate Innovation and Increase customer satisfaction; to ensure the required conditions for a continuous Improvement In the synergy between its subsidiaries; to maintain high confidence in its relations with its customers, employees and shareholders.
The main goals of Eurohold are: To satisfy the needs of its customers by means of offering innovative and competitive products and services, to expand the markets in which it operates and to increase the market shares of each of its subsidiaries; to increase the amount of sales in combination with high profitability, to preserve the positive reputation of the company. Achieving the goals will lead to sustainable growth in earnings and profits.
0 - CONSOLIDATED ACTIVITY REPORT
OUR PROFILE
EUROHOLD BULGARIA IS
THE EUROHOLD GROUP IS


0 - CONSOLIDATED ACTIVITY REPORT
D5. KEY FACTORS FOR GROWTH OF THE EUROHOLD GROUP

Eurohold Bulgaria AD (EUROHOLD BULGARIA S.A.) Is a holding company, Incorporated on 12 December 2006 In the Republic of Bulgaria, which operates In compilance with the Bulgarian legistation.
The seat and the registered address of Eurohold Buigaria AD is the following: Republic of Bulgaria, 1592 Sofia, 43 Hristofor Kolumb blvd. where is located the head office of the Company. This Is also the official mailing address of the Company.
| Business address: | city of Sofla, 1592, 43, Hristofor Kolumb Blvd. | |
|---|---|---|
| Phone number | 02/ 9651 653 | |
| [email protected]; [email protected] | ||
| Website | www.eurohold.bg |
The scope of business activities of the Company includes acquisition, management, assessment and sale of shares in Bulgarian and foreign companies; acquisition, management and sale of bonds; acquisition, assessment and sale of patents, concession of licenses for patent use to companies in which the company holds a share; funding companies, in which the company holds a share.
On 10.03.2008 Eurohold Bulgaria AD was re-registered in the Commercial Registry Agency, according to the requirements of the Commercial Registry Act with a unique identification code (UIC) 175187337.
Since the registration of EUROHOLD BULGARIA AD as a business entity up until now there has been no change in the name of the Company, as well as In the subject of business. The Eurohold has no registered branches In the country and abroad.
At Its Incorporation, Eurohold Buigaria AD owned a number of subsidiaries, which operated in the Insurance, leasing, real estate and tourist property management, industry, etc.
In 2010 he company restructured its Investments by designating non-strategic the companies operating in the fleld of real estate, management of tourism and the Industry, as a result of which they are sold.
The Management of Eurohold Bulgarla AD focuses its efforts on the management and development of the companies operating In the field of Insurance, leasing, automobiles, as well as Investment Intermediation and Asset Management. In order to optimize costs and achieve high synergy between Its subsidiaries, Eurohold sets up sub-holding structures operating in the Insurance, leasing, car sales and Investment brokerage and Asset Management sectors.

As of 31.12.2018 Eurohold Bulgaria AD has a two-tier management system: a Management Board which consists of six natural persons, and a Supervisory Board - consisting of six natural persons. The company also has a procurator.
| Supervisory Board | Management Board | Procuracy |
|---|---|---|
| ·Assen Milkov Hriatov Chairman |
·Kirli Ivanov Boshov Chairman |
· Hristo Lyubomirov Stoev Procurator |
| · Dimitar Stovanov Dimitrov Deputy Chairman |
·Asen Minchev Minchev Executive member |
|
| · Kustaa Lauri Ayma Independent member |
·Dimitar Kirilov Dimitrov Member |
|
| ·Radi Georgiev Georgiev Member |
·Velislav Milkov Hristov Member |
|
| · Lyubomir Stoev Independent member |
·Asen Emanuilov Asenov Member |
|
| ·Luise Gabrielle Roman Member |
·Razvan Stefan Lefter Independent member |
|
Detailed Information on the qualifications, professional experience and other significant participations of the members of the Supervisory and Management Board and Procurator of the Company can be found in the section D14 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, LEGAL REQUIREMENTS FOR THE COMPANY on page 174
On 29.10.2018 a new member of the Supervisory Board of the Company was elected at an extraordinary general meeting of the shareholders, namely Luls Gabriel Roman, a US citizen.
Eurohold Bulgarla AD Is represented by Chairman of the Management Board Kirll Ivanov Boshov and Executive Member of the MB Asen Minchev Minchev.
From 01.03.2016 the Company Is represented only together by an executive member of the management board and the procurator of the Company Hristo Lyubomirov Stoev.
The Supervisory and Management Boards of Eurohold Bulgaria AD, in accordance with the Company's Articles of Association, are elected with a term of office of five years. In the event that the contracts of the members of the Management and the Supervlsory Board are not terminated explicitly before the expiration of their term of office, they shall automatically be deemed to be renewed for a further five-year term.
The members of the Management and Supervisory Boards are appointed under a management and control contract. The ongoing contracts of the members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board shall have effect until the termination of the Implementation of the position.
The management agreements concluded with Eurohold Holding AD or with one of its subsidiaries do not provide for compensations or remunerations which the persons would receive upon their early termination.
The activity of the Company does not depend on the individual professional experience or qualifications of other employees.
As of May 2009, an audit committee has been created in the company. This Audit Committee is In Ilne with Art. 107 of the Independent Financial Audit Act (IFAA) (prom. SG Issue No. 95 of 29.11.2016). At the General Meeting of Shareholders held on 30.06.2017 In accordance with Art. 107 of the Independent Financial Audit Act (IFAA) (prom. SG Issue No. 95 of 29.11.2016) a new Audit Committee has been elected for a term of service of three years.

D - CONSOLIDATED ACTIVITY REPORT
In accordance with Art. 107 of the Independent Financial Audit Act (IFAA), the Audit Committee of Eurohold Bulgaria AD has adopted Operating Rules which regulate the activity of the Audit Committee. The operating rules define the functions, rights and obligations of the Audit Committee on financial audit and internal control as its relationship with the registered auditor and the management bodles of the Company and are described in the Declaration on Corporate Governance.
The objective of the Audit Committee is to support the Company in fulfilling Its obligations for the Integrity of the unconsolidated and consolidated financial statements, assessing the effectiveness of the Internal financial control systems and monitoring the effectiveness and objectivity of internal and external auditors.
Members of the Audit Committee
Audit Commitee
· Ivan Georglev Mankov - Independent Member and Chairman of the Audit Committee
· Dimitar Stoyanov Dimitrov - Member of the Audit Committee
· Rositsa Milhaylova Pancheva - an independent member of the Audit Committee
Upon Its Incorporation, the Company was registered with an Initial capital amounting to 50,002,586 BGN, divided Into 50,002,586 ordinary registered non-preferred dematerialized shares, each with the right to one vote in the General Meeting of the Shareholders, right to a dividend and right to a Ilquidation quota, with a nominal value to 1 BGN per share. Since the incorporation of the Eurohold Bulgaria AD, up until now, there have been several Increases of the Company capital by cash contributions; and as of the date of this report, the share capital of the Company amounts to BGN 197,525 600, divided Into 197,525,600 number of shares, each with the right to one vote, right to a dividend and right to a liquidation quota, with a nominal value to 1 BGN per share.
All shares Issued by the Company are in circulation, are from the same class and are fully paid In. The entire capital of the Company Is pald In cash and the capital Is not increased by In-kind contributions and no shares are Issued that do not constitute capital.
The competent body In relation to making decisions on the increase of the Company capital is the General Meeting of the Shareholders.
All Issued shares of Eurohold Bulgaria AD are Ilsted for trading on the Main Market of Bulgarian Stock Exchange, Share Segment Standard, with stock Index - 4EH and on the Warsaw Stock Exchange (Poland) with stock index EHG.
The accumulated funds from all realized Increases of Eurohold Bulgaria AD of the capital were used to support, develop and expand the subsidiaries and to reduce the long-term Indebtedness of the parent company.
Information on share capital Increases by years is presented in the table below:
D - CONSOLIDATED ACTIVITY REPORT

Eurohold Bulgaria AD, as a public company, Increases its share capital by Issuing a new Issue of shares under the conditions of an inltial public offering of securities under the Public Offering of Securities Act.
As of 31.12.2018, there are two legal entitles that hold nominally over 5 % of the voting shares.
There are no Individuals - shareholders, who hold directly more than 5 % of the voting shares.

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The majority shareholder of Eurohold Bulgaria AD is Starcom Holding AD. The majority shareholder does not have different voting rights. The company's seat and the registered address is town of Etropole, 191 Ruskl Blvd.
As of the date of this report, Starcom Holding AD controls the voting rights of 52.88% of the Issued shares (54.20% as of 31.12.2017). Starcom Holding AD is the only entity which directly controls Eurohold Bulgaria AD.
The Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Eurohold Bulgaria AD, Assen Hristov, Indirectly controls the Company. Assen Hristov Is a majority shareholder and directly owns 51 % of the shares of Starcom Holding AD. In this manner, Assen Kristov controls directiv the majority shareholder and Indirectly Eurohold Bulgaria AD.
KJK Fund II Slcav-Slf Balkan Discovery controls the voting rights of 14.23% of the Issued shares (12.46% as of 31.12.2017). KJK Fund II Slcav-Slf Balkan Discovery has no different voting rights.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD has not entered into arrangements with other parties, nor is aware of such arrangements which may result in a future change of the control over the Company.
In accordance with the provisions of Art. 114 of the POSA, any transaction between the Issuer, on the one hand, and an Interested party within the meaning of Art. 114, para. 7 of the Public Offering of Securities Act (as an Interested party is also considered a shareholder holding directly or indirectly 25 and more than 25 per cent of the votes in the general meeting of shareholders or, respectively, related to such shareholder), on the other hand, subject to the approval of the General Meetling of the Issuer in the event that as a result of this transaction, the Company acquires, transfers, receives or provides for use or as collateral In any form assets totaling more than 2% of the lower value of the assets according to the last two prepared balance sheet of e at least one of which has been audited, and which have been disclosed to the public under Art. 100 t of the Interested persons can not exercise their voting rights In the cases of transactions under the preceding sentence, in the determination of the quorum for taking a decision all the votes cast at the general meeting shall be taken Into consideration and the votes cast shall not be Included In the decision of the majority to take a decision of the Interested parties.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD Is a holding company carrying out financial and investment activity related to the acquisition, sale and management of participations and financing of related companies.
Eurohold manages and supports the business through its strategy, risk, financing of associated enterprises, control, communication, legal advice, human resources, Information systems and technologies and other functions.
The organizational structure of Eurohold is organized on three levels. Each of the three levels has Its own specific functions, tasks and goals.
In order to optimize management, business processes and constant costs, Eurohold has created four subsidiaries - sub-holding structures in business lines.
Business lines are organized by type of business and market segments, namely: insurance, car sales, leasing and financial services (investment intermediation and Asset Management).
Operating companies are grouped into the relevant sub-holding depending on the market on which they operate.


The subsidiaries represent holding structures, combining the Investments of Eurohold Bulgaria AD In the following sectors: Insurance, Car sales, Leasing and Financial Intermediation and asset management.

| Subsidiaries companies of Eurohold Bulgaria AD |
Country of registration |
Main activity | % of participation in the primary capital as of 31.12.2018. |
|---|---|---|---|
| EUROINS INSURANCE GROUP AD |
Bulgarla | Acquisition, management, assessment and sale of Interest In Bulgarian and foreign companies; The company active develops Its business in Bulgaria, Romania, Northern Macedonia, Georgia, Ukraine and Russia |
Eurohold Bulgaria - 91.84% |
| EUROLEASE GROUP EAD | BULGARIA | Participations management, financial leasing The company develops its business in Bulgaria, Romania, Northern Macedonia |
Eurohold Bulgaria- 100% |
| AVTO UNION AD | Bulgara | Import, sale and service of motor vehicles | Eurohold Bulgaria - 99.99% |
| EURO-FINANCE AD | Bulgarla | Providing and carrying out investment services and activities in Bulgaria and a broad |
Eurohold Bulgarla 99.99% Insurance Company Euroins AD - 0.01% |

Eurohold Bulgaria is a holding company and together with its subsidiaries form an economic group.
At the same time Eurohold Bulgaria AD Is part of the Group of its majority shareholder, Starcom Holding AD.
At the date of preparation of this report, the most significant Investment of Starcom Holding AD Is Eurohold Bulgaria AD. At the end of 2018 Starcom Holding has acquired a shareholding from the capital of First Investment Bank AD (formerly named Aima Bank AD), a banking Institution registered In the Russian Federation. The deal was approved by the Central Bank of the Russian Federation on 29.11.2018.


Eurohold Bulgaria through Its subsidiaries is positioned In the region of Central and Southeastern Europe.
The main markets of which the Group operates are Bulgarla, Romania, Northern Macedonia, Ukraine, Georgia and Greece;
Italy, Spain, Poland Insurance services offered on principle free provision of services;
Russla at the end of 2017 Euroins Insurance Group acquired a minority share of 14% in a Russlan Insurance company. To date, the participation in the company continues to be associated, despite the Increased participation in the capital of the Russian company.
Regional representation of the Eurohold Group's market positions, indicated by business lines





Investment intermediation and Asset Management:
Investment Intermediation and Asset Management - Bulgaria;
Investment Intermediation - Germany, through Euro-Finance as a member of the Stock Exchange In Frankfurt - Deutsche Börse Xetra.
The complementary activities of Eurohold Group companies, respectively Insurance, leasing and motor vehicle sales, allow the creation of integration synergles and the cross-selling of bundled services and products.
Integration synergles contribute to cost optimization across the three business Ilnes and increased competitiveness, which In turn leads to increased profitability at all levels of the Eurohold Group.

One of the unique competitive advantages of the Group, which predetermines the solid future of the Issuer and the companies of its economic group, is characterized by the advantages of Integration
synergles and cross-selling of Eurohold's three main business - Insurance, leasing and motor vehicle sales.
The Group can offer its customers a unique mix of related batch purchase products at very attractive prices and flexible conditions. The natural connection between the businesses of the Eurohold Group companies and their strong Integration results in unique competitive advantages over the other market participants and a constantly growing loyal customer base.
Over the years, Eurohold Bulgaria has become more and more successful In Integrating and optimizing its operations and complementing businesses. The holding and its companies with their clear and Integrated business model are in a position to take full advantage of the strong growth prospects characterizing the region and the sectors In which the Group operates.
| Business strategy of |
Developing and maintaining leadership positions in the Central and Southeast European region in Insurance, leasing, car sales: |
|---|---|
| Euroho d group |
Focusing on organic growth, complemented by the acquisition of companies that meet Eurohold's established criteria : |
| Promoting synergies and cross-selling across business segments by centralizing and optimizing operational, marketing and business processes; |
|
| Maintaining rigorous risk control and ensuring profitability and sound financial standing of each company within the Euronold Group |
|
| Promoting customer satisfaction and diverse customer base by offering Innovative and competitive products: |
|
| Optimizing profitability by Increasing sales volume, combined with optimizing Inventory management: |
|
| Recruiting and retaining highly qualified managers and employees by delivering career opportunities and competitive pay based on results; |
|
| Establish common goals within each business segment to negotiate better terms from suppliers, advertisements, and participate in public procurement |

Since its Incorporation, Eurohold Bulgaria has made many capital Investments In Its subsidiaries. As of 31.12.2018, the total value of Eurohold Bulgaria 's investments In subsidiaries amounted to BGN 567 465 thousand, namely:
Euroins Insurance Group (Insurance) Investments amounting to BGN 448 677 thousand
Avto Unlon (Motor vehicles) Investments amounting to BGN 66 775 thousand
Eurolease Group (Leasing) Investments amounting to BGN 27 368 thousand
Euro-Finance (Investment Intermediation and Asset Management) Investments amounting to BGN 24 645 thousand.

Eurohold's subsidiaries have also invested considerable funds in the development of their operating companies. Since 2008 until the end of 2018 the total capital investments made by Eurohold Bulgaria and the companies of the economic group amount to BGN 973 802 thousand, respectively:
Investments made by Eurohold Bulgaria at the amount of BGN 396 477 thousand.
Investments made by subsidiaries amounting to BGN 577 325 thousand
Over the last three reporting years, the Eurohold Group has carried out total equity investments amounting to:
All Investments made by Eurohold Bulgaria and its subsidiaries have been realized with the purpose of capital support of the companies, expansion of the activity through new acquilsitions and Increase of the market positions of the companies.
The following tables present a summary schedule for capital investment over the period 2008-2018, as well as detailed information on the investments made in the last reporting year.
Information on the amount of capital Investments made by Eurohold Bulgaria and the subholding structures.



| Investment description | Number of shares |
Capital expenses (BGN) |
Method of financing |
Investor |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital Investments of Eurohold Bulgaria in 2018 | ||||
| Euroins Insurance Group AD |
||||
| Capital Increase | 16 963 169 | 16 963 169 | Own funds | Eurohold Bulgaria AD |
| Euroins Insurance Group AD. | ||||
| Purchased shares from Basildon Holding |
12 305 771 | 10 981 985 | Own funds | Eurohold Bulgaria AD |
| Takal | 27 945 154 | |||
| Investments in subsidiaries in 2018 | ||||
| Auto Italla AD | ||||
| Capital Increase | 8 000 000 | 8 000 000 | Own funds | Avto Union AD |
| Bulvaria Sofia EAD | ||||
| Incorporation | 129,000 | 129.000 | Own funds | Avto Union AD |
| Amlgo Leasing EAD | ||||
| Capital Increase | 200,000 | 200.000 | Own funds | Eurolease Group EAD |
| Sofia Motors E00B | ||||
| Capital Increase | 300,000 | 300.000 | Own funds | Eurolease Group EAD |
| Eurolease Rent a car EOOD | ||||
| Capital increase | 210,000 | 210,000 | Own funds | Eurolease Group EAD |
| Tatal | 3 839 000 |

IN THIS SECTION ARE PRESENTED THE RESULTS OF THE ACTIVITY OF EUROHOLD Group BY Major Key Indicators For 2018 and Comparative Period In 2017
The data are based on the audited annual consolidated financial statements of Eurohold Bulgaria AD for 2018 prepared in accordance with the applicable International Financial Reporting Standards.
After the strong result of 2017, Eurohold Bulgarla AD again reports an extremely successful year. Financial year 2018 was filled with a number of important events for the overall development of all business lines of the Eurohold Group, with all participants generating a steady growth In earnings and profits.
The Eurohold Group reports a high net consolidated profit of BGN 16 874 thousand for the year 2018 after the record profit of 2017 In the amount of BGN 24 335 thousand. The net profit attributable to the owners of the parent company amounted to BGN 14 385 thousand, while for the comparable perlod amounted to BGN 18 103 thousand.

Consolidated Gross Profit of the Eurohold Group as at 31 December 2018 Increased by 1.4% reaching BGN 133 240 thousand. However, the consolidated EBITDA recorded a decrease of 11.7% to BGN 50 809 thousand.
The factors that affect the gross profit is the increased operating expenses due to the Group's growing business, such as: material expenses by 47.3%, external service costs by 15.7%, wages by 16.4% and other expenses by 3.8%. The analysis of other operating costs shows that they are almost entirely Influenced by the automotive sector, which generates substantial growth in sales and Insurance, In connection with a growing business and new acquisitions In 2018.
Substantial Impact on the generated net profit Is also attributed to the accrued depreciation amounting to BGN 10 541 thousand, which Is Increased by 30% compared to the value in 2017. The segment breakdown of depreciation shows that with the highest growth of 62.5% marked insurance division due to consolidation of a new business at the end of the year, as well as the leasing division, which accounted for a 30% Increase in accrued depreciation in line with the lease portfolio growth of 38.3%.
Revenues on a consolidated basis are formed from the activities of the subsidiaries and the main activity of the Parent Company, which are related to acquisition and management of Interests and financing of subsidiaries.
The total revenue for the year 2018 at the consolidated level amounted to BGN 1.263 billion, which marked an Increase of 2% compared to the realized consolidated revenues for 2017 when they were In the amount of BGN 1.241 billion.
In 2017 the main contribution to the significant growth of consolldated revenues was generated by the activities of Insurance sub-hoiding, while in the current 2018 the revenues growth was mainly due to the Increased sales volume in automotive segment, represented by Avto Unlon. Car sales are growing at a two-digit pace, with operating revenues of the company rising by +9% compared to the previous year reaching BGN 223 332 thousand, boosted by strong economic growth and a good environment. The asset management business concentrated In Euro-Finance AD also contributes positively, as revenue from this segment increased by + 11.3% on an annual basis to BGN 4 322 thousand.
Revenues from Insurance activity decreased by 2% to BGN 987 201 thousand vs. 2017, but this data does not Include the proceeds from the growing insurance business of the group in Russia, the results of which will be consolldated in 2019. In addition, Eurohold's consolidated report for 2018 reflects only quarterly results of newly acquired insurance companies in Georgia and Ukraine. Eurohold's Insurance and automotive business generates the buik of revenues at group level, namely 96% of all revenues In 2018.
Leasing activity on a consolidated basis shows a slight, non-substantial decline in its operating Income from -0.76% In 2018, which amounted to BGN 25 180 thousand.

In the structure of earnings from core business, the insurance business accounts for 78% of total revenue, followed by 18% of the automotive segment. In 2018, the Insurance business surrendered 3% of the revenue share compared to 2017 when it accounted for 81% of the Group's total revenues.
The expenses of the Group's core business Increases relative to business growth. For the year 2018 total expenses amounted to BGN 1.130 billion, compared to BGN 1.109 billion, marking an Increase of BGN 20 643 thousand. The main generator of this growth Is the reported value of the cars sold by companies In Avto Union.. For 2018, they amounted to BGN 194 093 thousand, while for the previous reporting period they amounted to BGN 182 089 thousand or an Increase of BGN 12 004 thousand. The expenses of the Insurance business Increased slightly by 1% against the reported revenues.
Structure of the expenses is Identical to the revenue distribution and the flow Is also directly dependent on the type and size of the businesses concerned.

Consolidated assets of the Eurohold group at 31 December 2018 Increased by 5.2% reaching BGN 1.395 billion compared to BGN 1.326 billion.at 31.12.2017.
The most significant change in consolidated assets is recorded in cash and deposits, receivables, reinsurers' share of technical provisions, as well as In the value of plant and equipment and Investments In associates and other enterprises.
At the end of the reporting perfod, the Eurohold Group had free cash and deposits with banks at the amount of BGN 69 697 thousand, compared to the end of 2017, when they amounting to BGN 57 116 thousand, with an Increase in cash funds of 22%.
Receivables Increased by BGN 23 909 thousand for the reporting period to BGN 256 054 thousand, current receivables amounted to BGN 176 228 thousand, represented an Increase of BGN 14 068 thousand, while non-current receivables amounted to BGN 79 826 thousand, Increasing by BGN 9 841 thousand.
The share of reinsurers in the technical reserves of insurance companies of Euroins Insurance Group at the end of the current year grew by BGN 47 130 thousand reaching BGN 408 377 thousand.
The marked Increase of BGN 6 837 thousand In the value of the balance sheet item of machinery and equipment by the end of 2018, from BGN 51 467 thousand, Is due to the reported Increase in the group's own vehicles. In the period under review, vehicles were acquired mainly from leasing and automobile companies totaling BGN 26 238 thousand, at the same time written off for BGN 19 622 thousand or the net change of transport for the period was BGN 6 616 thousand.
The financial assets as at 31 December 2018 held by the companies in the Eurohold Group amounted to BGN 290 023 thousand, accounting for a decrease of BGN 37 030 thousand compared to the end of 2017.
Investments in associates and other enterprises Increased their value to BGN 12 698 thousand as the Increase of BGN 7 974 thousand was due to the acquisition by Euroins Insurance Group In 2018 of a new participation In the Russian Insurance company.
The most sign!ficant positions in the structure of the consolldated assets are as follows:
· Share of reinsurers In technical provisions - 29.3% by 2018 compared to 27.2% by 2017;

Eurohold Bulgaria AD, Including the subsidiaries, do not have assets that are reported off-baiancesheet.
There are no environmental issues in the Group's operations that could have an Impact on the use of the assets.
The equity of the Group Is formed by share capital, reserves, accumulated profits and non-controlling Interest. Reserves are divided Into premium reserves, general reserves, reserve of ex-post assessments and specialized reserves.
The capital structure of Eurohold Bulgaria AD is stable. The amount of equity as of 31.12.2018 is 14.9% of the total carrying amount, which ensures the necessary stability of the Company.
As of 31.12.2018, the equity belonging to the owners of the parent company amounts to BGN 168 630 thousand and represents 12.1% of the total balance sheet total.
As of 31.12.2017, the equity capital belonging to the owners of the parent company amounted to BGN 170 503 thousand and represented 12.9% of the total balance sheet total. Total equilty amounts to BGN 214 109 thousand and represents 16.1% of the total balance sheet total.
Eurohold's liablities amount to BGN 1.188 billion and represent 85.1% of the balance sheet total. In 2018 the companies subject to consolidation Increased their liabilities by 6.8% (BGN 75 374 thousand).

The Insurance subholding managed to reduce by BGN 6 500 thousand its subordinated debt Instruments from BGN 26 058 thousand at the end of 2017 to BGN 19 558 thousand as of 31th of December 2018.
The Eurohold Group attracts loan capital according to the need of borrowed funds to finance working and Investment needs depending on the business they operate In, as well as on the expansion of the Insurance division.
The highest Indebtedness of the subsidiaries has the leasing and the automotive sector.

Typical of a leasing business is to finance through borrowed funds. The amount of these borrowed funds is determined by the expansion of the business.
The Automotive group financed Its operations with borrowed funds from bank loans for working capital and Issued bond loans for payment to the dealers of ordered cars and spare parts for the service activities, large corporate transactions, public procurement, test cars, and for the development of new projects. Apart from that, the automotive sub-holding uses external financing for the construction and repair of showrooms and service centers.
The parent company (Eurohold Buigarla) finances Its activity in support of the subsidiaries In order to Improve their capital adequacy, need of working capital and In the most part to reallze the expansion of the Insurance sector.
The Group Increased by BGN 49 729 thousand its llabilities (current and non-current) on loans to banks and non-bank financial Institutions, as well as on Issued bond loans with a total amount of BGN 299 731 thousand at the end of 2018.
Increase In loans by direction :

In the current 2019 and next 2020, revolving loans granted for working capital of subsidiaries mature. The Company belleves that all working loans will be redeemed or time. Eurohold Bulgarla AD repaid the two bank loans received from International Investment Bank, according to a repayment schedule, and to date has no delay in the payment of Interest and principal payments.
All bond issues issued by the Group are admitted to trading on the regulated market of Bulgarian Stock Exchange AD (with the exception of one Issued by Eurolease Auto EAD). The bond Issues were issued by Eurolease Group EAD, EuroLease Auto EAD, Avto Union AD and Motobul EAD. As at the date of the consolidated Activity Report, all Issues are serviced under the terms of the bond loans, as there are no outstanding obligations on interest and principal payments.
At the end of 2016, Eurohold Bulgaria AD launched a Euro Medium Term Note Program, Eurohold Bulgaria successfully Issued a first tranche of EUR 57 million under the EMTN program at an Interest

rate of 8% for five year period. The base prospectus for the EMTN program has been approved by the Central Bank of Ireland. In this way Eurohold Bulgaria can register future debt Issues within the framework of the Irish Stock Exchange program. The approved EMTN program is not essentially fundralsing, it only creates the appropriate Infrastructure for that purpose. The program allows Eurohold Bulgaria, where necessary, sources of funds to meet investment commitments to attract part financing, In selected periods of the Company and In a favorable market environment.
On November 30, 2017, Eurohold successfully launched a second tranche of Eurobonds. The new issue of € 70 million has a fixed annual coupon of 6.5% and a maturity of 5 years. Much of the funding was used to fully repay the first tranche of the EMTN Program, disbursed at the end of 2016. The repaid principal amounts to EUR 47 million and a fixed coupon of 8%. The remaining amount of Eurobonds ralsed through a second tranche is used to develop the Company's business.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD has developed a system for Internal liquidity management within the Group, with the parent company granting and receiving loans to its subsidiaries for working capital.
A substantial part of the Group's liablities occupy the technical reserves of insurance companies. They form 56.9% of the llability amount. Their value at the end of 2018 is BGN 676 346 thousand, while by the end of 2017 the technical reserves amounted to BGN 596 232 thousand.
The Consoildated Statement of Cash Flows Is made up of sections and items In which cash flows are accounted for by the business from which they came from and are aggregated In operating, investing and financing activities.
| Consolldated cash flows | Currency | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net cash flows from operating activities | 000' BGN | 977 | 27 720 |
| Net cash flows from investing activities | 000' BCN | 2 528 | (94 367) |
| Net cash flows from financing activities | 000' BGN | 90 | 11 644 |
| Net increase / (decrease) In cash and cash equivalents | 000' BGN | 3 505 | (55 003) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the vear 000' BGN |
100 948 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents at the and of the year | 000' BGN | 49 540 | 45 945 |
During the periods considered, the Group companies generate sufficient and positive cash flow to carry out their normal operations. The cash funds of the Eurohold group at the end of 2018 amounted to BGN 49 540 thousand, increasing by 7.8% compared to the previous reporting period.
| Indicators | currency | 2011/3 | Cizang he 2018-2017 Fri 96 |
20017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income Statamant | ||||
| 1. Accounting profit / loss (excluding discontinued operations and before tax) |
000' BGN | 17 871 | =35% | 26 591 |
| 2. Net Profit / Loss (after taxes) belonging to the Group 000' BGN | 14 335 | =21% | 18 103 | |
| 3. Revenue | 000' BGN | 1 263 160 | 20% | 1 240 716 |
| Statement of Financial Position as at 31 Dacamber |
||||
| 4. Equity, Incl. and minority participation | 000' BGN | 207 322 | -396 | 214 109 |
| 5. Liabilities, Incl. Subordinated llabilities | 000' BGN | 1 187 679 | 795 | 1 112 305 |
| 6. Assets | 000' BGN | 1 395 001 | 5% | 1 326 414 |
| Share Information | ||||
| Share capital (issued) | 000' BGN | 197 526 | 095 | 197 526 |

| Average number of shares | number | 194 640 005 | 2596 | 145 484 851 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit / loss per share | 3GN | 0.074 | -4096 | 0,124 |
| Retion | ||||
| Financial autonomy ratio (4/5) | 0,17 | =996 | 0,19 | |
| Debt factor (5/4) | 5,73 | 20% | 5,20 | |
| Gross profitability of revenues (1/3) | 1,41% | 34% | 2,14% | |
| Net profitability of revenues (2/3) | 1,14% | 22% | 1,46% | |
| Gross profitability of equity (1/4) | 8.52% | 31% | 12,42% | |
| Net profitability of equity (2/4) | 6,94% | 28% | 8,46% | |
| Gross profitability of liabilities (1/5) | 1,50% | 37% | 2,39% | |
| Net profitability of liabilities (2/5) | 1,21% | 25% | 1,63% | |
| Gross profitability of assets (1/5) | 1,28% | 36% | 2,00% | |
| Net profitability of assets (2/6) | 1.03% | 24% | 1,36% |
CE EUROHOLD
D ~ CONSOLIDATED ACTIVITY REPORT
Euroins Insurance Group AD is a holding company that focuses on the Group's Investment In the Insurance sector. It is one of the largest private Insurance groups.
As a leading Buigarlan insurance group, Eurolns Insurance Group continues to develop its operations In Central and South Eastern Europe, mainly in Bulgaria, Romania, Northern Macedonia, Ukraine, Georgia, Russia and Greece through its subsidiaries.
Eurolns Insurance Group Is the only independent Insurer among the largest players In the region, which provides Group companies with more flexibility and local focus.
The Insurance Group offers a full range of Insurance products in the fleld of general, health and life Insurance.
The long-term strategic goal of Euroins Insurance Group Is to achieve a diversified, profitable and sustalnable market share in the Central and South Eastern Europe, as well as expanding the portfollo of the Insurance business by offering a complete range of insurance products - general Insurance, life Insurance and health insurance
Since Its Inception, the Group has been continuously expanding its operations by acquiring majority packages in Insurance companies. The Group's total Insurance companies have more than 250 regional offices and more than 4 million customers at the end of the period, with operations in Greece, Italy, Spain and Poland (through the Eurolns AD subsidiary) under the Freedom to provide services directive within the European Union.
As at 31.12.2018, Eurolns Insurance Group AD has a direct controlling Interest in ten subsidiaries:
| Structure | Country | Company | Type of activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Insurance 11:53:00= |
IC Euroins AD | Non-life | |
| EUrolits Insure nos aroup |
Bulgaria | IC EIG Re EAD | Reinsurance |
| IC Euroins Life EAD | Life Insurance | ||
| Romario | · Euroins Romania Asigurare Reasigurare S.A. |
Non-life | |
| North Macedonia |
· Eurolns Osiguruvanje AD, Skopje |
Non-life | |
| Ukraine | · IC Euroins Ukraine PrAT · European Travel Insurance PrAT, Ukraine |
Non-life Non-life - specialized in travel Insurances |
|
| Georgia | · IC Euroins Georgia JSC | Non-Iffe | |
| Russla | · OOO RIC Euroins | Non-Iffe |
| E EUROHOLD | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| D - CONSOLIDATED ACTIVITY REPORT | |||
| Greece | Euroins Claims M.K.E. | administration services for the liquidation process of the Euroins Insurance Claims Branch Greece |
|
| EVARIO OR Af the Inquested around |
The efforts and Investments made over the last few years in the insurance field ensure geographic expansion and stablization of the market positions of the operating companies in the group.
· At the date of this report, Euroins Insurance Group has an agreement for acqisition of four Insurance companies during the year 2019 In three European countries - Romania and the Czech Republic - specialized in life and non-life insurance, as well as one non-life insurance company in Belarus. The transaction is expected to be finalized after approval by the relevant regulatory authorities.
Through its merger and acquisition activities, the Group EIG benefits from:
In addition, the company has built a strong internal integration team that will have a great value In future acquisitions.
The efforts and Investments made over the last few years in the insurance field ensure the stablilization of the market positions of the operating companies in the group, which follow a marketing policy almed at developing and offering Innovative and diverse products and services. In order to offer flexible service and satisfy the needs of the clients from the appropriate Insur-ance services, different product ranges and combined Insurances have been developed.
Net profit BGN 9,9 min -76,2% vs. 2017 Net premiums earned BGN 381.3 min +13.1 vs. 2017 Net Income BGN 483.1 min +5.8% vs. 2017 Total operating expenses BGN 473.0 min +14.35 vs. 2017 Assets BGN 1.131 bin +4.7% vs. 2017 Liabilities BGN 728.7 min +3,9% vs. 2017
Total equitv BGN 382.9 min 48.5% vs. 2017 Eurolns Insurance Group and in 2018 continued to strengthen Its position in the markets it operates on, as well as confirming its performance In 2017.
It is Important to note that the data from the consolidated financial statement for 2018 does not Include the proceeds of the Group's expanding Insurance business in Russla due to the ownership of associated participation as of 31.12.2018. Also, the consolldated report of the Insurance sub-holding for 2018 reflects only the results for the fourth quarter of newly acquired insurance companies In Georgia and Ukraine (IC Euroins Georgia JSC and European Travel Insurance PrAT, Ukraine).
Despite the reported net earnings growth, Euroins Insurance Group reported a net consolidated profit margin of 76.2%, down from BGN 41 601 thousand in 2017 to BGN 9 910 thousand in 2018. This decrease is mainly due to the increased expenses of the Group and, In particular, the higher accrued net reinsurance claims of BGN 48 152 thousand.
Consolldated net premiums earned continue to grow in 2018, r/sing by 13.1% to BGN 383 078 thousand. This Is due to the growth In net premiums written by the Insurance group, which grew by 6,6% from BGN 356 726 thousand In 2017 to an amount of BGN 380 389 thousand for the reporting perlod.
The gross premiums written In 2018 remained relatively small, accounting for a minor decrease of 0.3% to BGN 643 283 thousand.

The main part of the gross premiums written for the Group comes from Euroins Romania, Euroins Bulgaria, Euroins North Macedonia and Euroins Ukraine accounted for 66.1%, 26.9%, 3.3% and 2.5% of the total premium income of the Group respectively, or nearly 99% of the total subscribed business.
The reason for not to see premium Income growth in 2018 is the market situation in Romania, which leads to a decrease in business. At the same time, Eurolns Bulgaria is growing by over 20%, Euroins North Macedonia - by nearly 18%, Euro!ns Ukraine - by 69%, Eurolns Life - by nearly 15%.
| Gross premiums written by type of naurance |
Currency | Share 2018 % |
2018 | Share 2017 % |
2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Casco Motor Insurance | BGN 000 | 6.2446 | 40 135 | 6.56% | 42 346 |
| MTPL and Green card | BGN'000 | 79.53% | 511 600 | 80.30% | 518 354 |
| Property Insurance | BGN'000 | 3.63% | 23 324 | 3.90% | 25 152 |
| Agriculture Insurance | BGN'000 | 0.4496 | 2 :319 | 0.57% | 3 682 |
| Accident and IIIness | BGN 000 | 3.54% | 22 793 | 0,72% | 4 625 |
| cargo | 000.Nob | 2.05% | 13 2(cla | 1.86% | 12 010 |
| Liabilities | BGN'000 | 1.35% | 8 7 28 | 3.70% | 23 881 |
| Other | 000 000 | 3.20% | 20 614 | 2.39% | 15 418 |
| Total gross premiums written | BC N 000 | 2000% | 643 298 | 100% | 645 471 |
The company generated consolldated net Income of BGN 483 062 thousand, which Increased by 5.8%. The main factor influencing the lower growth of the net revenues is the total decrease of 26.3% in the fees and commissions Income (BGN 52 444 thousand) and financial Income (BGN 27 810 thousand), at the same time other operating revenues increased by 115.3% and amounted to BGN 19 730 thousand.
Operating expenses Increase with the growth rate of business to BGN 473 014 thousand compared to BGN 413 673 thousand in 2017. The most significant growth of all expenses is observed in the claims, net of relnsurance, which reach BGN 230 845 thousand, while in 2017 they amounted to BGN 182 693 thousand. This is due to a 14.8% Increase in the claims paid in the current year, Including the costs of processing and claiming damages.
Consolidated assets Increased by 4.7% to BGN 51.208 thousand and reached BGN 1.131 billion. The increase in assets was mainly due to the increased receivables from Insurance transactions, which Increased by 14.2% (from BGN 123 660 thousand reached BGN 141 207 thousand at the end of 2018), as well as the increase of the share of the reinsurers in the Insurance reserves by BGN 47 130 thousand (amount of BGN 408 377 thousand as at 31.12.2018). The funds also Increase as their amount is 40 736 thousand compared to BGN 36 683 thousand for the comparable period. Only financial assets recorded a decrease for the reporting period, their value amounted to BGN 329 803 thousand, while by 2017 they amounted to BGN 361 247 thousand.
Consolidated llabilities reported growth of 3.9% to BGN 728 742 thousand, of which the most significant impact was the Insurance reserves, which at the end of 2018 amounted to BGN 676 659 thousand after an increase in their value by nearly BGN 79 995 thousand (13.4%).
Euroins Insurance Group ends the year 2018 with equity capital owned by the parent company amounting to BGN 379 108 thousand, represented a growth of 8.4%. The total equity, Including noncontrolling Interest, amounts to BGN 382 863 thousand. The Group has a subscribed and paid-in share capital of BGN 498 446 thousand.
As at the date of this consolidated Activity report, Eurolns Insurance Group Is In the process of Increasing its shareholding capital with new capital of BGN 60 000 thousand, of which the pald-up capital as at 31.12.2018 amounted to BGN 15 000 thousand and the subscribed but not pald-up
capital was BGN 45 000 thousand. All newly Issued shares were subscribed by the parent company Eurohold Bulgarla AD. In February 2019, Eurohoid made an additional contribution from the subscribed capital amounting to almost BGN 3 950 thousand. After the remaining contribution from the subscribed and unpald capital amounted to BGN 41 050 thousand, Eurolns Insurance Group will have equity in amount of BGN 543,445,791. The cash ralsed by the capltal Increase will be used to expand the insurance group over the strategy to expand its presence in Central and South Eastern Europe, Including the acquisition of the four Insurance compania, the Czech Republic and Belarus for which awaiting permission by the relevant regulatory authorities.
| Earnings per share | Currency | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net financial result | BGN 000 | 9 926 | 40 ges |
| Number of shares | Number | 498 445 791 | 451 482 622 |
| Average number of shares | number | 485 445 791 | 447 315 955 |
| Net result per share | 000. Nove | 5,02 | 0.09 |
Eurolns Insurance Group reports for 2018 earnings per share of BGN 0.020.
As a leading Bulgarian Insurance group, Euroins Insurance Group continues to develop its operations In Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). The main objective of the holding company through Its subsidiarles is to achieve a 10% market share in the Balkan region in the medium term In the Non-Ilfe Insurance sector, while also developing Its activities In Central Europe (Poland, the Czech Republic), the Mediterranean, Ukraine , Russia, Georgia and Belarus.
Eurolns Insurance Group plans to continue to expand its presence in the region through new acquisitions and organic. Over the past five years, the Eurolns Group has been able to capitallize on these acquisitions and achieve the necessary synergy that has contributed to the growth. Every day, Euroins Insurance Group Is becoming more and more Innovative and customer-oriented, and this will further enhance performance and performance at a group level.
At the same time, the company will seek to diversify its product portfolio and distribution channels, as well as maintain high liquidity and capitalization of its business. At the end of 2018, the Insurance Group's Solvency Capital Requirement (SCR) coverage is 185% at the regulatory requirement of Solvency II -100%.
In the past 5 years, the premium Insurance Group has grown by an average of over 16% on an annual basis. This is also supported by successful acquisitions made by the Insurance group.
Subsidiaries In Buigaria and Greece have made a strong increase in their earnings during the vear. while the largest division within the EIG Group in Romania is sticking to a more conservative sales pollcy over the past 12 months, and this holds the increase in premium Income on a group basis evel.
Eurolns Bulgaria is a dynamic company that has expanded its activities In recent years. In 2018, the Company recorded an increase of over 20% in gross written premiums, the main reason being the organic growth in direct insurance both on the territory of Bulgaria and on the territories of Greece, Italy and Spain under the Freedom to Provide Services Directive within the European Union. There
Is continuous Improvement in the quality of service in these countries, relying on an increase in the Company's partner and customer network, Improved IT capabilities, market analysis and segmentation opportunities.
All main non-motor lines of business have registered growth: Health - 51%, Cargo - 16%, Credit and suretyships - 15%, Accident and Travel - 11%. MTPL has grown by 32%, Motor Hull - by 21%. The growth In motor third party liability insurance is due to the increase in their price in Bulgaria and to the Increased number of customers In Greece.
During the year net earned premiums have increased by nearly 23%. Net claims incurred are up also as the reasons are the growth of the business itself and the high-quality services provided to customers and claimants.
An Increase in the administrative expenses has been reported to the same perfod of 2017. Firstly, these are the expenses associated with the growth of the business. Next are the substantial final costs related to IFRS and Solvency II audits that have their Impact as well. Because of the new regulatory requirement, financial statements of insurance companies must now be signed off by two audit firms. There are also the significant costs associated with the new regulatory requirements of Solvency II.
Despite this Euroins Bulgaria has reported a profit for group purposes of BGN 2,281 thousand. The factors that affect the realized profit are as follows: the growth of the business has led to growth of the net earned premiums by 25% and subsequently to increase of the premiums ceded to relnsurers. The latter combined with the improved loss ratio in MTPL has caused an Increase in the Income from reinsurance commissions (Increase of 90%).
The improved financial condition of the company has been also confirmed by the rating agencles. In 2018, Fitch Ratings awarded Euroins Bulgaria "Insurer Financial Strength Rating" "BB-" with a Stable outlook. Separately, the BCRA, the Credit Rating Agency, confirmed In January 2019 a long-term BBB rating claim with a fong-term stable outlook.
All the circumstances above would help the management of Eurolns Bulgarla to focus on the challenges in 2019, which are the introduction by way of enactment of the bonus malus system on the local MTPL Insurance market and the operational start of the branch in Greece. Effectively as of February 2019, Eurolns AD - a branch of Greece has already officially operated and has a license for both motor business and property Insurance, as well as for Accident and Travel Insurance.
Eurolns Romania is among the Insurers on the Romanian Insurance market and is among the leading non-life insurance companies in recent years. The company continues to strongly strengthen Its position as a stable and fair, customer-oriented company that manages to work profitably and in full compliance with Solvency II requirements in a highly competitive environment such as the Romanian one.
In 2018, in a changed market environment, Eurolns Romanla chose to act conservatively without seeking for unprecedented expansion, accounting for a gross premium written of BGN 425.5 million, compared to BGN 472.9 million in 2017. The decrease is a result of the stabilization of the Romanian MTPL market after two years of significant Increase of the average premium. At the same time In 2018 Eurolns Romania has been conducting a policy of retaining the prices, avoiding segments with high loss ratios and not offering short-term policies with period of cover of one month and three months; a fact that ultimately has led to a slight decrease in the market share but kept the risk profile Intact and guaranteed the financial stability in the next periods. Unlike the Motor business the major non-Motor IInes of business have grown significantly: Llablity - by 29%, Accident - by 13%, Property - by 6%, Cargo - by 4%.
Net claims Incurred grow as result of Increase in the number of reported claims. At the same time there is a decrease in the average reported claim. In 2018 the company has invested in a network of loss survey points as well as in a total remodeling of its strategy in the claims handling process alming to improve the customer service and to guarantee high level of customer satisfaction.
Acquisition costs have registered a sight increase of 1%, which was perfectly reasonable considering that the Increase of the net earned premium amounted to 3%. Administrative expense has grown compared to 2017 as a result of the abovementloned costs related to the new regulatory requirements of Solvency II and to the Investments In new risk management solutions and constant performance monitoring. At the same time there are currently several initiatives underway to optimize processes related not only to the administrative management but also to processes that are yet to benefit activities such as claims handling and Internal controls.
As a result, this Is another reporting period for Euroins Romania where It can be witnessed the positive effect of the re-segmentation, which the company started in 2014, and this combined with the strengthening of the reserves in 2015. At the beginning of 2018, the acquisition of the Insurance portfollo of Romanian Insurance company ATE Insurances was finally approved. It consists of non-Motor business only. The transaction is part of the long-term strategy of Eurolns Romania to Increase the share of the non-Motor business of the company.
The company ended 2018 with a profit for group purposes in amount of BGN 7 547 thousand before taxes.
In 2018 the credit rating agency Fitch Ratings confirmed the assigned a year earlier Insurer Financial Strength Rating "BB-" with a Stable Outlook.
Euroins Insured is a well-established and stable company with a diversified portfolio and stable financial performance. This year in which gross premiums written are growing by 18% as the main business lines that grow are Cargo by 15%, Property by 5%, Llablilty by 5%, Motor Hull by 3%. The company continues to strengthen in Agricultural Insurance by more than tripling its business there in comparison to 2017. There is a plan to enter the Health Insurance market as well with the positive results expected to be seen In 2019.
Because of the ongoing Initiatives of the management of the company administrative costs has continued to decrease, by 8% In 2018.
The result from the above Is a profit for group purposes of BGN 1 314 thousand before taxes.
In 2018 Euroins Life has written registering growth of nearly 15% compared to previous year.
Eurolns Life has begun a review of the company's current products, while the company already offers new life assurance products including online sales solutions. These initiatives, however, are still at the beginning and their positive effect on the portfolio is yet to be seen. For this reason, the company realized a loss for group purposes amounting to BGN 412 thousand in 2018.
The strategy of the management of Euroins Insurance Group and EIG Re is for the company to continue developing as a reinsurer. The foundations were laid down In 2017 when the first proportional and non-proportional Insurance treaties were signed. There were a series of initiatives in 2018 to analyze the potential for the development of EIG Re also as a captive relnsurer optimizing the entire reinsurance program of the Group. One of the starting points of these projects was also a

possible participation of EIG Re as captive reinsurer in the optimization of the capital requirements for the Group and its subsidiaries in the light of Solvency II.
For the year 2018 EIG Re has written gross premiums of BGN 11.1 million.
The company has a profit before taxes for group purposes In the amount of BGN 319 thousand.
In addition, in December 2018, Fitch Ratings, taking Into account: EIG Re's expected strategic Importance as a reinsurer within the Eurolns Insurance Group, assigned the Insurer Financial Strength Rating "BB-" with a Stable Perspective.
In 2018 Eurolns Insurance Group Increased its Investment in Eurolns Ukraine by BGN 1 975 thousand, as at 31 December 2018, the participation of EIG in the capital of the subsidiary was 98.363%.
As of the end of 2018 Eurolns Ukraine reported a GWP of BGN 16 million, which represents a growth of 69%. Nearly 30% of the business is non-motor insurance. In addition to motor insurance, which doubled during the year, the non-motor business also growing: Property - 55%, Cargo - 48%, Accident - 35%, Llability - 16%. But due to the Investments made during the period in the expansion of the distribution network and the Increase in the damages due to the Increased business, Eurolns Ukraine reported a pre-tax loss of BGN 2,117 thousand for group purposes. Management has already taken actions as part of a common action plan alming for significant Improvements by mid-2019 through new liquidation processes, new fraud prevention measures and risk management.
European Travel Insurance Is one of the top Travel Insurers In Ukraine and is the only one that specializes only in these insurance products by offering them both to Individual and to corporate clients.The company relies on innovative products offered via extremely well-developed distribution channels.
In 2018 the company has written gross premiums of BGN 14.3 million. But as EIG will consolidate the performance only for the last quarter of 2018 the GWP that will be included in the financial statements of the Group amounts to BGN 4 million, while the profit for group purposes is BGN 385 thousand before taxation.
The acquisition of Eurolns Georgia is part of the strategy of EuroIns Insurance Group for development In a region where markets have huge growth potential. With Georgia this is mainly due to the low Insurance market penetration, positive regulatory changes and the expected Introduction of compulsory third-party liability insurance both in motor and construction lines of business. The indicators showing expected growth of the Georgian economy of 5% in 2019 and 2020 will contribute additionally to the growth of the Georgian Insurance market, where the Group would like to participate.
Insurance Company Eurolns Georgia is specialized in Accident and Health. In 2018 these Ilnes of business account for 45% of the Insurance portfollo of the company, while the rest Is split between MTPL, Motor Hull, Property, Agricultural Insurance, Cargo and Llablity. Total gross premiums written In 2018 amount to BGN 7 million. But as Euroins Insurance Group will consolidate the performance of Euroins Georgia only for the last quarter of 2018 the written premiums that will be included in the financial statements of the Group are BGN 2.2 million, while the result for group purposes is a loss of 417 thousand before taxation.

Entering the Russlan Insurance market has always been in line with the development strategy of the Group In Eastern Europe. This market, as most In this reglon, Is typified by low insurance market penetration, which in combination with expected positive regulatory changes and economic growth hints at significant growth potential.
In 2018, the company recorded gross written premiums of more than BGN 50 million, with the motor business being Casco holding only 3%. The rest of the portfollo Is a quality non-motor business, namely: Responsibilities - 45%, Accident & Disease - 32%, Cargo during shipment - 16%, Property - 4%.
And as continuation of the sound performance from last year the company reports a profit of more than BGN 500 thousand after taxation.
For more Information about Eurolns Insurance Group and Its subsidiaries, please visit the company's website www.olg.bg
Avto Union AD Is a holding company which consolidates Eurohold Bulgaria's investments in the motor vehicle sector. Avto Union is the leading Importer and dealer of cars - Its portfollo Includes 8 brands motor vehicles, with the largest portfollo of motor vehicle brands in Bulgaria. The strategy, supported by the automotive group for a variety of brands is supplemented by continuous improvement in the quality of complementary products and after sales service, as well as by offering new product packages which combine leasing and Insurance and comply with the client's needs.
The structure of Avto Union Includes companies, operating in automotive sales, warranty and aftersales service support, service, Including paint service, original spare parts, lubricants, fuel and accessories. Avto Union AD, through its subsidiaries, acts as an official importer and dealer of some automobile brands and Is also an official distributor of lubricants and alternative spare parts In Bulgarla.
The Group of Avto Union AD has signed a distribution agreement with regard to the car brands it sells. Distribution contracts (or official representation of the country) generally give the group the right to sell the brand, develop dealer networks, carry out marketing campaigns and activities, set prices and trade conditions, and act as ambassador of the brand In the negotiated jurisdiction.
| Structure | Country | Company | Type of activity | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Automobive business - |
· Star Motors EOOD | import and service of motor vehicles | ||||
| Aveo Union AD |
· N Auto Sofia EAD | import and service of motor vehicles | ||||
| · Espas Auto AD | immort and service of motor vehicles | |||||
| · Bulvaria Holding EAD · Bulvaria Sofia EAD |
Import and service of motor vehicles Import and service of motor vehicles |
|||||
| Bulvaria Varna EOOD | import and service of motor vehicles | |||||
| Bulgarla | · Auto Plaza EAD | Import and service of motor vehicles | ||||
| · Motobul EAD | import and sale of motor oils, card operator for the sale of fuels |
|||||
| · Benzin Finance EAD | the company does not operate | |||||
| Avto Union Service FOOD |
repair and service of motor vehicles | |||||
| · Daru Car Oop | repair and service of motor vehicles | |||||
| · EA Properties EOOD | construction, purchase and sale of real estate | |||||
| · Motohuo EAD | Import, sale and service of scooters, motorcycles and mopeds |
|||||
| North Macedonia |
· Star Motors DOOEL | import, sale and service of motor vehicles | ||||
| · Star Motors SH.P.K | Import, sale and service of motor vehicles | |||||
| Kasovo | · Star Motors SH.P.K | Import, sale and service of motor vehicles | ||||
| Romania | · Bodar Pro SRL | Trade of spare parts and accessories |
As at 31.12.2018 Avio Union AD holds direct control shareholding In 11 subsidiaries.

The following company chart presents the automotive brands and lubricants of Avto Union subsidiaries

Auto Italy - official Importer of Flat, Fiat Professional, Maserati, Alfa Romeo for Bulgarla Star Motors - official Importer of Mazda for Bulgaria
N Auto Sofla - Nissan dealer for Sofia and Vellko Tarnovo
Espas Auto - Renault and Dacla dealer for Sofia, Pazardjik, Blagoevgrad and Veliko Tarnovo
Bulvaria Sofia - Opel dealer In Sofia
Bulvarla Varna - Opel In Varna
Motobul - official distributor for Bulgaria of Castrol and Orlen Oil Motobul is a fuel card operator through a business partnership at leading gas stations in the country.
Avto Union has showrooms for Individual brands throughout the country. They are bullt according to the manufacturers' requirements and standards. The showrooms of every Importer or dealer, part of Auto Union, are tallored to the most up-to-date trends In design and functionality in automotive business. The main offices of Avto Unlon are located In the major cities of Bulgaria - Sofia, Pazardjik, Plovdiv, Stara Zagora, Varna, Burgas, Vellko Tamovo, Blagoevgrad.
Avto Unlon's services Include state-of-the-art equipment and qualified staff and offer the full range of after-sales services: general mechanical and specialist repairs, dlagnostics, maintenance and maintenance of all brands of vehicles. The main task of Avto Union in terms of after-sales service Is to provide quality and fast service to Its customers.
Avto Union Subsidiaries benefit within the Group from :


2018 was extremely successful for the Avto Union Group, which has been working hard to expand its market position, Increase revenue and generate profits, resulting in a significant Increase In Its core Indicators.
The consolidated financial result of the Group for the period from 01.01.2018 to 31.12.2018 Is a profit of BGN 3 438 thousand. (2017 - profit of BGN 258 thousand). The consolldated financial result for the owners of the parent company for the same period is a profit of BGN 1 743 thousand, which compared to 2017, when was a loss of BGN 957 thousand.
EBITDA generated by the Group (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) amounted to BGN 9 492 thousand, a significant Increase of 70.6% compared to the previous year 2017, after an Increase of BGN 3 927 thousand.
The financial results achieved in 2018 are due entirely to the sales growth of the car group companies, with the number of car sales rising by 16.5% over the 2017 sales as a result of which the operating revenues of the Group Increased by 11.6% reaching BGN 226 776 thousand.
Growth in total operating Income is mainly due to revenue generated by sales amounting to BGN 210 493 thousand , which Increased by 13.1% or a reported Increase of BGN 24 420 thousand. At the same time, the revenues from services rendered decreased by 8.8%, their value at the end of 2018 was BGN 8 838 thousand. The other operating Income retained Its relative size with a growth of 0.1% and amounted to BGN 7 445 thousand.
Operating expenses for 2018 show an increase of 14.7% compared to the same period In 2017 as a result of the Increase in realized revenues. Their value for the reporting period is BGN 30 543 thousand, with an increase of BGN 3 924 thousand. The biggest growth In operating expenses was recorded for personnel costs, which increased by 17.4% or BGN 2 170 thousand, as well as the cost of materials, which Increased by 61.9% or BGN 1 348 thousand.
For the period ending on 31.12.2018, Avto Union's sales of new light and commercial vehicles amounted to 5 732 units compared to 4 922 units sold in the same period in 2017, which represents a growth of 16.5%. According to the Union of Automobile Importers In Bulgaria, the market for new passenger cars and light commercial vehicles rose by 9.0% in 2018 compared to the same perlod in 2017.
In 2018, the automotive holding companies made fleet deals for a total of 1 930 motor vehicles totaling BGN 50 288 thousand, as the ratio for the previous year being 1 463 cars totaling BGN 34 million.
Total assets grew In 2018 by 3.7% or BGN 5 108 thousand.
Non-current assets declined by 4.9% over the reporting period as a result of a decrease in long-term trade and other receivables and, in particular, from related parties.
At the same time, current assets have increased by 10%. This growth is due to the following changes - cash decreased by 25,6% compared to the same period of 2017, a decrease of BGN 404 thousand, Inventorles Increased by 8%, and trade and other receivables increased by 16,8% In connection with Increased saies in 2018, as well as significant car deliveries at the end of the year in relation to planned sales in the first quarter of 2019.
The consolidated llabilities of the automobile subholding increased by 11% reaching BGN 126 988 thousand nearly. A more significant change is observed in current liabilities, which at the end of 2018 amounted to BGN 88 012 thousand, with an Increase of 14.8%. This growth is attributable to the classification of most of the long-term borrowing liabilities and the issued bond issue in the total amount of BGN 17 870 thousand as short-term llabilities, taking a 43.2% growth in this position. By comparison, by the end of 2017 total short-term loan liabilities amounted to BGN 12 482 thousand.
Non-current assets recorded a silght increase of 3.2% to BGN 38 976 thousand. The growth in longterm liabilities is mainly due to a bond loan issued by the subsidiary Motobui EAD amounting to BGN 8 800 thousand, while the remaining long-term liabilities, including bank loans, are substantially reduced.
Typical of the activities of the Group companies - car dealers, is the financing of their activities through borrowed funds. In this connection, on a consolidated basis, Avto Union Indebtedness is high. The need for borrowed funds arises from the large car purchases made by dealers, particularly in the case of fleet transactions, which has resulted in significant obligations to suppliers. Under some of the contracts, the companies have agreed to a postpayment. For Information, as of 31.12.2018 the short-term commercial debt to suppliers amounted to BGN 54 436 thousand, while at the end of 2017 It amounted to BGN 48 459 thousand.


Consolidated equity of Avto Union decreased by 42.6% In 2018 and at the end of the period amounted to BGN 10 683 thousand in connection with the application of IFRS 9 in retained earnings and IFRS 15 "Revenues from contracts with clients", whose effect is reported in decrease in retained earnings.
| Earnings per 1 snare | Currency | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net financial result | 000 BGN | 3 438 | 258 |
| Number of shares | number | 80 008 | 80 008 |
| Average number of shares: | 000' BGN | 80 003 | 80 008 |
| Net result per 1 share | 000' BGN | 42.97 | 8-22-2 |
Avto Union reports for 2018 earnings per share of BGN 42.97.
The 9% Increase in car sales In Bulgaria in 2018 is expected to be maintained In 2019, which Is still malnly due to the ongolng process of renewal of the oid fleets in the country. A slight slowling of growth in corporate transaction of retail transactions levels, supported by a relatively stable economy, is expected. As a whole, the market for new cars in Bulgaria is not expected to have economic shocks, and it is normal for it to grow with the growth of the country's economy.
More Information about the Avto Unlon subsidiary and Its subsidiaries and the results of their activities can be found on the company's websitewww.avto-vinion.hg,
Leasing Sub-holding Eurolease Group is a company that brings together Eurohold's Investment In the Balkan leasing sector.
The companies, part of the Eurolease Group, offer financial and operational leasing of new and used cars, trucks and buses.
The strategic objective of Eurolease Group EAD Is to become one of the leading leasers in every country In which it operates. To this end, Eurolease Group EAD strives to build a strong and sustainable brand based on the provision of high quality and wide-ranging services. The goal is to Increase its reputation as an Innovative and flexible partner to a variety of customers and to offer new, specific products and services in cooperation with the Group's Insurance and automobile companies.
| Startecture | Country | Company | Type of activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leasing sector: | Eurolease Auto | Financial Casing | |
| Eurolease Group | · Amigo Leasing | Financial Pastig | |
| Bulgaria | · Autoplaza | Sales of used cars; | |
| · Eurolease Rent-a-car | Rental of cars | ||
| · Sofia Motors | Renting of motor vanides | ||
| Narthern Macedonia |
· Eurolease Auto DOOEL | Financial leasing | |
| Romanla | · Eurolease Auto SA | Financial leasing |
The Group offers financial leasing, operating leases and rent-a-car services as well as the sale of buyback used vehicles of proven origin. Car rental activities are carried out by the company Eurolease -Rent A Car, which operates under the trademarks of AVIS and BUDGET.
The leasing operations of Eurolease Group focus on the development of products offering flexible repayment plans and interest rates that are tallored to the customer's risk profile.
The long-standing experience in providing operating leases to major international and local companies as well as established niche markets for rent-a-car services provide the Group with market leadership in this sector.
The subsidiaries of Eurolease Group companies benefit within the Group from :
The ablity to provide a full range of financial and operational leasing services, rent a car services and the sale of used cars to Individuals and corporate clients, thus enabling Euroiease Group to reach the full spectrum of potential customers and create competitive advantages.
Net profit BGN 1.2 min
+986% from 2017
Revenues
BGN 21.1 min
+20.2% from 2017
BGN 19.8 min
+13.8% from 2017
Assets BGN 137.6 min +19.5% from 2017
Liabilities BGN 125.1 min +26.4% from 2017
Total Equity BGN 12.7 min 22.8% from 2017
The activities of EuroLease Group EAD are related to supporting the activities of its subsidiaries by providing expert advice in the fleid of operational management. The company provides assistance to companies in finding competitive financial resources for the performance of their business activities.
EUROHOLD
In 2018 Eurolease Group EAD continued its efforts to negotiate new credit lines for each of the Group companies, with a total amount of negotiated financing of anoximately EUR 25 million, which led to the possibility of large-scale deals with corporate cilents and an increase in the number of transactions with Individuals.
The consolidated financial result of the leasing group recorded significant growth as of December 31, 2018, after realizing a profit of BGN 1 218 thousand. In comparison, the profit as of 31.12.2017 amounts to BGN 112 thousand. The financial result as of December 31, 2018 is allocated as follows: the Group had a profit of BGN 1 232 thousand and for the non-controlling participation a loss of BGN 14 thousand.
Consolldated revenues of the company increased by 20.2% reaching BGN 21 075 thousand in 2018. They are formed by the different business lines of the subholding, namely: revenue from financial and operating leases, short-term rental of cars and sale of used cars, the distribution of which is shown in the following graph.
The observed change in the share of business revenue is determined by the following factors:

The observed growth In reported expenses of 13.8% In 2018 is a natural consequence of the growth of the business, generated during the period. For the year 2018, consolidated expenses reached a level of BGN 19 815 thousand after an Increase of BGN 2 403 thousand compared to 2017. The most significant change in the reporting period in depreciation costs, which Increased by BGN 1 231 thousand, compared to 2017 due to the Increase In the volume of vehicles.
GRIC
As of 31.12.2018 the Group's assets amounted to BGN 137 585 thousand compared to BGN 115 171 thousand at the end of the previous reporting period, recording an Increase of 19.5%.
Consolidated net Investment in finance leases increased by 38.25% to BGN 78 225 thousand compared to BGN 56 581 thousand at the end of 2017.
As of 31 December 2018, tangible fixed assets at the consolliated level amounted to BGN 28 075 thousand, marking an Increase of more than 10% compared to BGN 25 436 thousand at the end of 2017. The Increase was due to the increase in the number of newly acquired vehicles which the subsidiaries Eurolease Rent-a-Car EOOD and Sofia Motors EOOD have provided to their clients under the terms of a long-term lease.
At the end of the reporting period, the Group's liablities amounted to BGN 125 102 thousand compared to BGN 98 937 thousand as at 31.12.2017.
Typlcal of each leasing business, Including the Eurolease Group, Is that the leasing activity is financed through borrowed funds. The amount of these borrowed funds is determined by the expansion of the business. This normally leads to high leverage of the leasing companies.
By the end of December 2018 there was an Increase In the relative share of bank financing at the expense of a reduction in debt obligations on debt Instruments. Consolidated liabilities of Eurolease Group to other financial Institutions decreased by 11.04% to BGN 11 315 thousand compared to BGN 12 719 thousand as at 31 December 2017. The amount is mainly due from the Eurolease Rent A Car subsidiary to leasing companies financing its operations and reflects the Increased volume of transactions under operating leases. At the same time, the Ilabilities to banks amounted to BGN 78 303 thousand, registering a growth of 63.9% compared to 2017 when their amount was BGN 47 768 thousand. Liabilities on debt Instruments (Issued bond loans) decreased by 7.9% and amounted to BGN 26 707 thousand, compared to nearly BGN 28 985 thousand as at 31.12.2017.
As of 31.12.2018, the share capital amounts to BGN 12 662 thousand compared to BGN 16 399 thousand as of 31.12.2017. The decrease In equity by 22.8% is the result of the application of IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments", accounting for its effect on retained earnings.
EUROHOLD
| Earnings per 1 share | Currency | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net financial resuit | 000' BGN | 1 234 | 153 |
| Number of shares | number | 27 241 488 | 27 241 488 |
| Average number of shares: | 000' BGN | 27 241 488 | 27 241 488 |
| Net result per 1 share | 000' BC N | 0.045 | (4)-0015 |
Eurolease Group reports for 2018 earnings per share of BGN 0.045.
Following the market trends and the In-group synergy created, the Group's companies In 2018 managed to maintain positions on the market on which they operate.
With regard to the financial leasing services provided, in 2018 the market recorded an increase in the receivables under finance lease contracts, respectively the funds allocated on newly concluded leasing contracts also increased compared to the previous period. Companies operate under the conditions of decilning Interest rates, making leasing a more accessible and recognizable service on the market. In addition, world-wide, car production remains on an upward trend, with an average annual increase of around 3% per year over the past five years. Similar is the growth in reported sales, with registered new cars within the EU Increasing by 3.3%.
The observed positive market trends have led the Management to expect growth In the results of the companies operating In this segment - Eurolease Auto EAD and Amigo Leasing EAD.
Amigo Leasing EAD started operations in April, 2018 under the trademark Amigo Leasing. The creation of the Company was conditioned by the strong demand for second-hand cars in Bulgaria, which has continued in the past year. This gives grounds for positive expectations for the development of the Company, such as the main prices for the year 2019. are connected with:
Over the years, Eurolease Auto EAD has established Itself as the leading non-bank leasing company on the Bulgarlan market. The experience, the established connections with suppliers and the expanding customer base allow the Company to report steady growth. The management belleves that the funding currently provided, the ongoing negotiations with other potential creditors, as well as the possibility of offering joint ventures with Euroins and the dealers part of the Avto Union Group will allow Eurolease Auto EAD to offer even more attractive leasing terms to customers in 2019,
The sale of second-hand cars is carried out by the Group through its subsidiary Autoplaza EAD. The management's expectations for 2019 are that the company will continue its upward development with a new increase in Its credit ilmit to finance car purchases from Bulgaria and Europe. Thus, the company will be able to meet the needs of the constantly expanding market for used second-hand cars, which brings security to future customers. In view of these expectations, its leadership has set the following targets to be achieved in 2019:
The Inclusion of Sofia Motors EOOD In the leasing subsidiary Eurolease Group EAD allows the Group to offer a wider range of products and to efficiently use the customer base of all companies to achieve better financial results. In 2019 the management of the company planned to develop and
update the portfollo of products offered by the Company. In view of the planned plans, the following targets for the current year are formulated:
The company has sufficient funds to finance new deals for the first half of 2019 and has worked with partner banks to obtain a new credit limit.
Operational leasing and rent-a-car services are carried out by the subsidiary Eurolease - Rent A Car ECOD. The latter operates under the trademarks of AVIS and BUDGET. In the segment In which the Company operates, there is a tendency to increase competition in the market and the emergence of many local companles and emerging International brands. In this regard, the Company plans the following measures to maintain its position:
More Information about Eurolease Group Subsidiaries and its subsidiaries can be found on the company's www.euroleasearoup.com.
EUROHOLD
EUROHOLD
| Business review | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
Euro-Finance is the largest Investment Intermediary In terms of share capital. The company has a 24-year history and has a full license from the Financial Supervision Commission to provide financial and investment services within the European Union and third countries.
The company is a well-known name on the Bulgarian financial market, serving the Investment and financial needs of individual, corporate and Institutional Investment Internedlary offers a wide range of Investment products - equilty trading, fixed Income Instruments, derivatives, FOREX deals, contracts for differences (CFDs), RePo deals and more. The company maintains long-standing relationships with a number of international financial institutions. EURO-FINANCE AD is the first Bulgarian Ilcensed Investment Intermediary, a full member of the stock exchange in Frankfurt and Is the only non-banking financial Intermediary.
The Company does not have any Investments in subsidiaries.
Regional presence. Market presentation by business operations
| Structure | Country | Company | Business activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| investment Intermediation and Asset Management - |
Bulgarla | EURO-FINANCE AD | Provision and performance of investment banking, asset management, custodian and |
| EURO-FINANCE AD | consulting services |
Euro-Finance AD is regulated by the Financial Supervision on European Legislation, and the company is a member of a number of institutions, exchanges, associations and associations.
As a licensed investment Internediary in a country of the European Union (EU), Euro-Finance AD fully complles with the regulations and requirements related to transactions with financial instruments within the EU under the MIFID II Directive.
At present, about 70 Investment Intermediaries operate on the Bulgarian market, 36 of which are banks and the other 47 are non-bank financial Institutions. The main advantages of Euro-Finance AD are related to Its license and the possibility to offer the full range of financial services throughout the European Union as well as to its long-standing experience on the local market and its highly qualified staff.
The company's business meets the highest standards in the field of financial and Investment services.
The company offers direct access to the Bulgarian Stock Exchange through Its EFOCS platform as well as the Deutsche Börse Xetra Stock Exchange in Frankfurt.
As an Investment Internedlary Euro-Finance AD offers its clients activities such as brokerage services, asset management, investment banking, merger and acquisition consulting, and other Investment services for corporate and Institutional clients.
Euro-Finance AD offers management services for financial assets, mainly for Individual and Institutional investors based in Buigaria. The company offers three types of Individual Investment portfollos (conservative, balanced and aggressive).
Euro-Finance AD has a well-developed Internal and external infrastructure in order to offer comblete solutions and Investment services to Institutional clients. On behalf of the Institutional clients Euro-Finance AD carries out the following investment services:
Euro-Finance JSC acts as a local and global custodian of securities by offering custody services to pension Insurance companies, Investment schemes, Insurance companies and other institutional Investors. Euro-Finance is a member of Central Depository AD, Sofia. Internationally, the long-term cooperation of Euro-Finance with leading foreign deposit banks enables customers to take advantage of the whole range of depository and custodian services for securities registered on foreign markets.
The company provides the following custody services:
EUROHOLD

In 2018 EURO-FINANCE AD maintained Its leading position on the Bulgarian capital market and managed to climb from the 3rd to the 2nd place on the BSE turnover, realizing 1/5 of the total turnover of the stock exchange.
E EUROHOLD
The company's efforts in 2018 focused on the development and promotion of the service segment, and in particular transactions with foreign financial instruments. In this connection, the EFOCS own e-commerce platform was upgraded and upgraded.
The realized outcome of EURO-FINANCE for 2018 Is a profit of BGN 834 thousand. For comparison, for 2017, the company reported a net profit of BGN 209 thousand.
In 2018 EURO-FINANCE AD realized net Income from operating activities (net result of financial operations) amounting to BGN 2 601 thousand, which increased by 15.14% compared to 2017 when they amounted to BGN 2 259 thousand.
Intermediate business accounts for the largest share of revenue over both periods, with a decrease of 28.5% In 2018. This is due to the decrease of 31.76% In the total transactions concluded on the Bulgarlan Stock Exchange for 2018, as a result of which turnover on the stock exchange has decreased by 22%.
| Net neome | Currency | Change 2018- 2017 % |
2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net result of Intermediary activity | 000' BGN | =28 =596 | 1. 031 | 1 442 |
| Net result of operations with financial assets and instruments |
000' BGN | =104% | -12 | 299 |
| Net result of exchange rate changes |
000' BGN | 269.6% | 372 | -194 |
| Income from shareholding | 000' BGN | -9.9% | વેને | 101 |
| Net Interest Income | 000' BGN | 28.4% | 7 59 | 591 |
| Other financial Income | 000' BGN | n/a | 353 | |
| Revenue from investment banking act vities |
000' BGN | n/a | 50 | |
| Total net operating Income | o pro Ben | =2.89% | 2 601 | 2. 2339 |
The company has managed to reduce the administrative expenses related to the current servicing of the company by BGN 330 thousand.
| Administrative expanses | Currency | change 2018- 2017 In % |
2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total administrative costs of the Pet on |
odo' Ben | -16.2% 1 703 2 033 |
The company's assets increased significantly by 26.1% to BGN 34.360 thousand, compared to BGN 27 256 thousand at the end of 2017.
| The table below shows the structure of the Investments of EURO-FINANCE AD as of 31.12.2018, In | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| accordance with the risk management policy followed. |
| Own access | Currency | 2018 | Share of equity In % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tangible and Intangible assets | 000' BGN | 67 | 0.29% |
| Own funds | 000' BGN | 3 680 | 16.17% |
| Equity securities (shares, securities, etc.) | 000' BGN | 6 353 | 27.92% |
| Debt securities (bonds and treasury bills issued by governments and financial Institutions) |
000' BGN | 401 | 1.76% |
| Debt securities of other Issuers | 000' BGN | 2 443 | 10.74% |
| Reportransaction receivables | 000' BGN | 8 01 3 | 35.23% |
| Other receivables | 000' BGN | 2 034 | 9.20% |
| Total own assets | ppo BGR | 2 601 | 101.31% |
In accordance with the provisions of Ordinance No. 50 of the Financial Supervision Commission on Capital Adequacy and Liquidity of Investment Intermediation (EU) №575/2013, EURO-FINANCE AD has adopted and applies Rules for Risk Assessment and Management, Procedures for Adjustment of Valuations or Reserves and Disciosure Rules. The objectives and policy of the investment Intermediary in relation to risk management were Initially formulated by a declsion of the Board of Directors dated 30 May 2007, according to which the company follows a moderate-conservative risk management policy, alming at stable and consistent growth in time of profits and protection of the value of equity.
The llabilities of the company amounted to BGN 11 603 thousand compared to BGN 4 959 thousand In the previous reporting period. The company has almost entirely current ilablities of a commercial nature. In vlew of the nature of the company's operations, its liabilities are almost entirely liabilities to customers, which at the end of 2018 amount to BGN 11 304 thousand compared to BGN 4 573 thousand by the end of 2017. The only long-term llabilities of EURO-FINANCE are related to a financial leasing of a car amounting to BGN 31 thousand, whereas the amount due at the end of 2017 was BGN 40 thousand.
As at 31 December 2018, the company's equity amounted to BGN 22 757 thousand, of which share capital BGN 20 600 thousand, reserves BGN 1 488 thousand and retained earnings BGN 669 thousand. For comparison, the equity of the company for the comparable period was 22 297 thousand.
| Earnings per 1 share | Currency | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net financial result | 000' BGN | 834 | 209 |
| Number of shares | number | 40 000 000 | 40 000 000 |
| Average number of shares: | 000'BGN | 20 600 000 | 16 593 000 |
| Net result per 1 share | ooo' ben | 0.0405 | 0.01 1 215 |
EURO-FINANCE reported for 2018 earnings per share of BGN 0.0405.
The company's expectations for the Bulgarian capital market In 2019 are that It will be directly dependent on the performance of the Bulgarian economy and the successful Implementation of the measures set out In the Strategy for Development of the Bulgarian Capital Market.
In an operational plan, the activity of Euro-Finance AD will be almed at finding the optimum balance between the risk and the ilouidity of the investments. The management team of EURO-FINANCE AD will be focused in the following directions:
· By the middle of 2019, It is planned to complete the process of designing and releasing its fully redesigned corporate site. The overall concept of the company's new website is related to optimization and Improvement of UX design, expansion of the presence of EURO-FINANCE AD In the Internet space and reaching a wider range of potential clients, optimization of the content of the page and Information about the products and services of the investment Intermediary;
· Launch a project to develop a mobile version and app for Android and ICS on the EFOCS ecommerce platform. The expectations are after the complett, which will take from 1 to 2 years In advance, significantly Increase the share of EURO-FINANCE AD In servicing Individual cilents in the field of financial services on the local market.
EUROHOLD
More Information about Euro-Finance AD can be found on the company's website www.eurofinance.bo
Eurohold Bulgaria AD Is a company entirely focused on its core business lines.
One of the main advantages of "Eurohold Bulgaria" AD, most strongly represented on the Bulgarlan market, Is the close cooperation between its main directions, generating a growing and stable source of revenue. As a consequence of Integrating the three business lines - Insurance, car sales and leasing, Eurohold Bulgaria alms to realize significant synergy. The Group has exceptional opportunities to Increase the market shares of introducing new, cross-linked value-added products rather than by lowering product prices, as is the strategy of major competitors. Offering joint products and combining sales points leads to an all-in-one offering - car, Insurance, leasing. Cross-product offering among insurance, leasing and car dealers' customers reduces total advertising and marketing costs . The mutually complementary activities provide higher opportunities for a rapid increase In market shares. The Internal model of work Is based on the Idea that each business strand will achieve Independent financial profitability and cost optimization and serve as a source of business for other Industries.
The main objective of Euroins Insurance Group AD is to expand the market share In key regions of presence, Including Bulgarla, Romanla, Northern Macedonia and Russia, malntaining a high capital buffer of the solvency position. In this regard, the company has built a strong Internal Integration team, which will have great value in future acquisitions.
The operating companies of Euroins Insurance Group follow a marketing policy almed at developing and offering Innovative and diverse products and services. In order flexible service and satisfy the needs of the clients from the appropriate Insurance services, different product ranges and combined Insurances have been developed.
The market share of the majority of the non-life insurance companies in the Group is also growing. IC Eurolns AD reports 8.3% market share as of 31.12.2018, compared to 8.2% in 2017. Eurolns Osiguryavane AD, Northern Macedonia, as of 31.12.2018, has a market share of 8.2% as at 31.12.2017. PLC Euro Insurance Ukraine and PLC European Tourist Insurance reported a market share of 0.6% and 0.5% respectively by 30.09.2018 compared to 0.4% for both companies by the end of 2017. Eurolns Romania Insurance SA reported a market share of 12.5% at 31.12.2018 compared to 14.1% at the end of 2017. As of 30.09.2018, Euroins Georgia AD has a market share of about 2% at 2.5% as at 31.12.2017.
As a result of the re-licensing of health Insurance companies in Bulgaria as insurance companies In 2013, many of them were merged into life insurance companies and others started to record a non-IIfe insurance business. In 2017 "Euroins - Health Insurance" ZEAD was merged Into "EIG EE" EAD. Upon completion of this procedure, IC EIG Re AD will have all non-life Insurance licenses in addition to its reinsurance ilcense.
According to prellminary data as at 31.12.2018, the gross premium income in the Ilfe Insurance market in Bulgaria amounted to BGN 444.5 million. The market share of Eurolns Life AD as of 31.12.2018 Is 0.4%.
It Is expected for the companies from the group of Eurolns Insurance Group AD to increase their market share In the General Insurance sector in 2019. As a result of the acquisitions made in 2018, the Group plans to expand the Insurance business by increasing its presence, both on the markets It currently operates and in new markets.
Kev growth drivers influencing development trends
Market trends in finance leases are to Increase Interest in this type of product, as evidenced by data released by the BNB at the end of December 2018, showing a 12% Increase In newly-generated business compared to the same period last year. The companies operate under the conditions of decreasing Interest rates, which enables the Company to offer more attractive products to its consumers. Leasing is becoming an increasingly accessible and recognizable service on the market.
The favorable development of the leasing business also contributes to: the lower cost of financial resources for end - users; the decrease of non-performing receivables in the Company's portfolio of leasing (4.4% on annual basis); the positive development of the labor market in the country (the number of unemployed persons decreases in all age groups), the growth of the average monthly gross wages of about 7% on an annual basis.
The Macedonian market is relatively smail and underdeveloped. At present, banks still offer credit for the purchase of a car, which limits the business opportunity for leasing companies. However, the general trend is for banks to stop offering such products, turning leasing companies into major players In financing car purchases. The banking sector in the country as a whole is underdeveloped and offers room for significant growth in the coming years. The leasing market is expected to develop in parallel with the banking sector, which offers excellent growth opportunities.
The newly established Eurolease Group EAD, financial leasing company Amigo Leasing EAD, whose main activity is providing financial leasing of used cars to Individuals, opens another market niche for the Group, which will help to Improve the consolidated financial results.
Eurolease - Rent A Car EOOD operates under the trademarks of AVIS and BUDGET. The long-standing experience of providing operating leases to major international and local companies as well as established niche markets for car rental services put the Group among market leaders.
The company "Sofia Motors" EOOD offers operational leasing services to small and medium enterprises and individuals. In this way, Eurolease Group EAD manages to cover the full range of potential clients of the operational leasing and rent-a-car services and to create competitive advantages.
The sale of second-hand cars Is carried out by the Issuer through Its subsidiary "Autoplaza" EAD. The company has succeeded in establishing itself as a recognizable supplier of used cars of proven origin. The management's expectations are for the company to continue Its upward development taking advantage of the Increased demand for second-hand vehicles between 5 and 10 years of age and the comprehensive service that Autoplaza EAD manages to offer its customers.
Future growth of Eurolease Auto EAD is based on the following factors:
No economic turmoll is expected in the new car market in Bulgaria, with the expectation to grow with the growth of the country's economy plus several single points.
Avto Union AD predicts the preservation of Its market share as a result of the excellent opportunities for developing the existing customer base by physical and legal persons and increasing the corporate clients.
Expectations for the future development of the automotive market In Bulgaria are based on an Increase In the rate of recovery of the local economy and an Increase in the growth of new car sales In the country. On the other hand, the obsolete fleet is a prerequisite for increase in the sales to corporate customers, for which it is no profitable to maintain an outdated fleet.
Key arounth drivers influencing development trends
In 2018 Bulgaria's economy continued to grow faster than the average for the European Union (EU) countries, ranking among the "bests" of CEE with 3.8% growth on an annual basis. This trend continued In the first quarter of 2019. The main components of GDP growth remain the Increased domestic consumption, driven by positive labor market trends and higher wages, foreign direct investment and the accelerated absorption of European funds.
One of the maln risks in the short term Is directly related to the alarming trends in the of global trade or, in particular, the lack of growth. The growth rate of world trade collapsed by more than 5% In early 2018. to 0% at the end of the year. AgaInst the backdrop of the expected escalation of trade conflicts, a possible contraction in global trade will further contribute to the slowdown in the global economy.
2018 was not particularly good for the capital market in the country. Investors' moods turned 180 ° after the growth of 2017, which was accompanied by two-digit growth of transactions and turnover of Bulgarian Bonds AD (BSE), the leading capital Indices in the country managed to finish the vear at levels , close to those of 2016. The Impact of MIFID II - the new pan-European legal framework requlating financial instrument markets - which came into force at the beginning of the year and further bureaucratised and expensive to provide financial services within the EU, can also be added to the overall negative market sentiment. Despite the challenge, EURO-FINANCE AD managed to maintain its leading position on the Bulgarian capital market and managed to climb from the 3rd to the 2nd place on the turnover of "Bulgarian Stock Exchange" AD, reallzing 1/5 of the total the turnover of the organized market.
As in 2018 as well as in 2019 the activity of EURO-FINANCE AD is almed at finding the optimal balance between the risk and the liquidity of the investments.
Key arowth drivers influencing development trends
25 years of experience in financlai markets;
· High capitalization as a guarantee in times of economic downturns.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD as a holding company whose activity Is directed at investments in companies and thelr management does not carry out Independent business activity. Such activity develops the operating companies of the economic group.
In this respect, the development trends of Eurohold Bulgaria's are directly and mainly related to the development trends of the companles from the holding group.

Eurohold Bulgarla as one of the largest independent financial groups in the region of Central and Southeastern Europe puts corporate social responsibility and sustainable development at the heart of its activity.
Eurohold Bulgaria selects an integrated approach of reporting non-financial information along with the financial one to better articulate the relationship between the group's activities in the area of social responsibility and sustainable development, financial activity, holding business strategy, process management and results from them.
The Eurohold Group is a rellable partner and sustainable Integrated structure. Eurohold has its own Internal policles, standards and practices for sustainable business growth, ethics, collegiality and good falth, which are accepted by companies throughout the economic group.
The understanding of Eurohold's corporate governance for sustainable development is a fundamental principle underpinned by the structure and corporate values of the holding.
The Eurohold Group has a unified model of process management as an organizational structure built on sub-holding levels depending on the specific business requirements, regulations and regulations.
Eurohold's commitment is to create responsible social behavior towards company employees and customers, to the needs of society and environmental care.
The economic group offers services In the field of Insurance, car sales, leasing, as well as investment Intermediation and asset management. Customers are both private Individuals and small and medium corporate entitles and corporations. Consumers rely on our experience, incorporations and flexibility to offer them solutions that meet the most up-to-date demands of society,
The Eurohold brand is a recognizable brand for Innovation, creating unique Integrated products and loyalty to customers, suppliers, employees and all stakeholders both in Bulgaria and in all countries where the Group has a presence.
In 2018, the companies in the group not only remained stable on the market but also increased thelr market share, which speaks for the trust of consumers and business partners.
The steady trend of the growth of Eurohold Group's market positions is the consequence of our strategy of putting customer needs at the center of everything we do.
The business strategy and core values of the whole group in the area of sustainable development are based on the understanding of creating shared value almed at:
| - The business |
|---|
| - Management and employees |
| - Protection of the environment |
| - The interests and needs of customers and society as a whole |
The Eurohold Group operates in the fleld of services, which favors the creation of a uniform standard almed at steady development in all companies.
OUR GROUP MISSION Is to offer complex, quality and fast service to our customers. We strive to be a constantly growing group to be the market leader in the services it offers. That Is why we are dedicated to the continuous development of our products and services according to the needs of our customers and society as a whole. The Group strategically alms to offer such solutions in its product portfollo that provide customers with security and stablily in their everyday business and operations.
OUR GROUP VISION is to be a responsible, flexible and transparent partner. We guarantee our customers quality service and quick response to their individual needs. Buliding a long-term and lasting relationship with clients, partners and employees is a key concern for us. We have developed clear policles and policles to ensure sustainable business practices.
OUR VALUES The success of the GROUP Is based on a firm commitment to our core values. All activity and relationship with partners is based on the five values that distinguish the group and help us to preserve the trust of our clients, as well as being among the leaders in the business sectors in which we operate, namely:
Eurohold Bulgaria has not adopted a policy of diversity of the members of the Supervisory and Management Boards, as well as of the Board of Directors of the economic group of Furahold
However, the Eurohold Group adheres to the principles of:
by seeking to achieve a gender balance in management and supervisory bodies.
The leading factors in choosing a new member of the Managing and Supervisory Board must ensure that it possesses appropriate qualifications, experience and knowledge of the specifics, regulations and requirements of the sector in which the company operates and meet the conditions under the Articles of Association of the Company.
These principles also apply to the Supervisory and Management Boards and the Board of Directors of the Group's subsidiaries and operating companies.
To date, 89 Individuals have been elected to the companies of the Eurohold Group for members of the Supervlsory and Management Boards, Directors' Councils and Managers, of whom 68 are men and 21 are female. By age distribution, members with experience and professional qualifications over


The management system Is specific to each sub-holding and is built in accordance with the nature, scale and complexity of the risks associated with the operation in applying the principles of legallity, expediency and effectiveness.
The management system is adequate, built in accordance with the regulatory requirements for each direction, and the following summary can be valid for all Eurohoid Group companies.
The management system of each company in the economic structure of Eurohold is the main responsibility of its governing bodies. The necessary internal organizational structure is provided to ensure that all processes, as well as the services and products provided by the companies, are in compliance with the applicable regulations.
The Management Board Is the competent authorlty that monltors the adequacy of a management system and takes the necessary measures in case of identified weaknesses or Inefficiencles of system elements.
At a Group level, the following policies and internal by-laws have been developed and implemented:
A. Ethical Code of Conduct for Group Employees

Its alm is to develop and validate the standards of professional ethics. The document reflects the principles of honesty, honesty and good falth In the Group as guiding Ideas and basic principles as well as the highest requirements regarding the personal ethics of employees. The Code also addresses the issue of the ban on accepting and offering unlawful payments and benefits.
The management of Eurohold Bulgaria and all companies in the holding structure respect the national anti-corruption legisiation and in no way stimulate, support or encourage corruption schemes and practices. Ethical group standards are applied by all companies and in each country where the group is Involved.
It sets out the criteria for disclosure of potential sources of conflict of Interest and the principles to prevent confilcts of Interest in Group companies as well as the procedure for detecting confilicts of Interest and ensuring the confidence of policy-makers in the particular the company.
The Information security policy has the following main objectives:
Ensuring continuity of business processes and preserving Integrity, accessibility of Information during its storage and processing;
This Instruction sets out the conditions and ways of collecting, storing and protecting the personal data of employees and customers of the entire Group.
All companies organize and take measures to protect personal data from accidental or unlawful destruction, unauthorized access, alteration or dissemination, and other unlawful forms of processing. The measures taken are consistent with the state of the art technological achievements and the risks associated with the nature of the data to be protected.
The Instruction alms to regulate the maintenance and protection of registers storing personal data to the employees and customers of the Eurohold Group companies which are the administrators of personal data within the meaning of Art. 3, para. 1 of the Personal Data Protection Act (LPPD) and are entered in the register of the personal data controllers to CPDP.
The Eurohold Group operates on the basis of an inherent and synergistic approach, offering through Its subsidiaries sub-holding structures products and services in the fields of Insurance, vehicle sales, leasing, Investment intermediation and asset management.
Subsidiarles' operating companies offer all types of products and services that are spectfic to the particular market. In this sense, the Eurohold Group can offer a full range of solutions for private clients, small and medium legal entities and corporate clients.


The complementary activities of Eurohold Group companies, respectively Insurance, leasing and motor vehicle sales, allow the creation of integration synergies and the cross-selling of bundled services and products.
Integration synergles provide an opportunity to optimize spending across the three strands and Increase their competitiveness, which In turn leads to increased profitability at all levels of the Eurohold Group.
To respond to emerging changes, technological innovation and ever-widening digitization, we Identify key stakeholders and actively Interact with them.
The stakeholders are both external to the Company and domestic, namely:
An analysis of stakeholder expectations is an Important process for Group Managers. To respond adequately to this challenge, our ablity to adapt, to Identify the risks and the opportunities that matter to our key stakeholders depend on success In our business.

The process of value creation passes through three stages, namely:
Group policy towards stakeholders Is built on principles that are respected by all companies across the Eurohold economic group.

As a highly integrated structure, Eurohold creates value through its business model by using different types of capital that transforms, through business activities and interactions to obtain products and services that create value for the organization and stakeholders.
The business model built in the Eurohold Group is based mainly on synergles and relationships between sub-holding structures, through which companies create new innovative, competitive and combined products and services, continuously monitoring consumer behavior to meet all the needs of stakeholders. The alm is to offer products of different price ranges, as this is most pronounced In the automotive undercarrlage, which offers iow, medium and high-end cars both in terms of price and equipment.
The Group can offer customers one-stop-shop for car sales, leasing and Insurance, saving them time and providing them advantageous, attractive and innovative conditions on the basis of combined products.
The group uses the highest technology by developing online platforms avallable on the companies' websites to provide customer care, meet their needs and save time. Thus, customers are glven the
opportunity to choose and configure the level of vehicle equipment and the terms of its purchase, leasing and insurance package, depending on the combinations offered.
We increase our operating revenues by reducing administrative costs, striving to maintain operational efficiency and Improve processes and return on Investment. We build the necessary support and development by Investing in our employees, developing technology and Implementing Innovative business processes. Creating value is based on good business relationships. In everything we do, we are committed to the responsibilities and responsibilities that the Group has taken to all stakeholders, which includes responsible action everywhere, following our core values, mission and vision.
| Financial capital | · Our group financial capital is a combination of equity capital, cash flows generated by the core business, external financing from capital markets and financial institutions |
|---|---|
| Production capital | · The Group offers services and products for which the material technical base for providing the points of sale is extremely important, as well as the highest level of information and technical equipment |
| Human resources | · The success of Eurohold, as well as the whole group, depends on the dillgence and professionalism of its employees. Therefore, the group continues to Invest In the professional and personal development of its employees. We strive to encourage our employees to engage in activities that will allow them to fully reallze their potential and fulfill their professional ambitions |
| Intelectual capital | · Our corporate procedures, management and organizational experience, skills and modeling, technology, acquisition systems and intellectual property serve us to develop the best solutions for customers to deliver innovative and combined products and services |
| Social capital | . We build and maintain collaborative relationships with our key stakeholders by Investing in strategic partnerships, supporting community programs, supporting various causes and sporting events, and building trust with suppliers. Customer relationships are at the core of our business and we strive to exceed their expectations |
| Natural capital | ·Group business is not considered to be intensive using natural resources. However, Eurohold and its subsidiaries have introduced practices for environmental protection and reduction of electricity, water, gas and paper costs |

Understanding the business environment in which a company operates is key to its business development. Keeping track of market trends, risk assessment and development opportunities help us to respond adequately to the challenges and create value for key stakeholders.
We perfectly know the business environment in which we operate. Our companies have many years of experience in the sectors in which they operate. They rank among the top three and top eight In market share in the country of registration. In all countries where the Group has a market share, the market Is very developed and innovative. Group companies are among the leaders In the development of new products and online platforms.
On the basis of the joint products developed between the three Insurance, automotive and leasing sub-industries, a high level of operational cost savings, advertising and marketing costs, personnel costs and others is achieved, which in turn leads to the possibility of providing more favorable conditions consumers and customers.
It can be said that the activities of the Eurohold Group are highly regulated, with almost all companies In the Group being supervised or reporting to the local financial regulator in the consolidated accounts of the sub-holding company whose assets fall and hence in the consolidated accounts of Eurohold Bulgaria AD.
The non-Ilfe insurance sector is one of the sectors in the economy, which is developing very dynamically and has been characterized in the last few years by several specifics:
The structure of the portfollo of the Bulgarian non-ilfe Insurance market is characterized by a typical predominance in the years of motor Insurance, which as of 31.12.2018 represents 74.4% of the total premium income. In the field of motor Insurance, traditionally prevaling In the Insurance market is Motor Third party llability Insurances (MTPL), with 44.9% market share, compared to the share of Casco Insurance with a market share of 29.5%.
The chart shows the structure of the non-life insurance market by classes of Insurance as of 31.12.2018, according to data from the Financial Supervision Commission:

As of 31.12.2018 Euroins Life operates only on the territory of the Republic of Bulgaria.
The Company offers and concludes Insurance contracts for the following types of Insurance and for the following Insurance risks:

The chart shows the structure of the ife insurance market by classes of Insurance as of 31.12.2018, according to data from the Financial Supervision Commission.

The Non-Life Insurance market In Romania reached EUR 1.73 billion In 2018, which Is nearly 3% more than in the previous year.
The total Insurance market has Increased In size, reaching EUR 2.1 blilon.
The Insurance market In Romania is characterized by a medium to high degree of concentration. In 2018, some 89% of the total gross written premiums were achieved by 10 Insurance companies out of the 29.
As of end-December 2018, 29 insurance companies regulated by ASF were active in the Insurance market, out of which 16 offered only non-life insurance, 7 offered only life Insurance and 6 had composite activity.
The largest share of the non-life Insurance market is held by Motor Third Party Llablity insurances -46.53% of the market, Motor Hull - 25.78% and Property - 15.17%.
The charts below show the share of each business line in the overall portfollo of the non-life insurance market In 2018 and market developments over the past 5 years (In EUR):


According to statistics complled by the Macedonian Insurance Supervision Agency, the Macedonian Insurance market consists of 11 non-iffe insurance companies and four life insurance companies.
The non-life Insurance market is growing by 9.4% in 2018 compared to 2017, according to statistics published by the Macedonian Insurance Supervision Agency.
The non-life insurance market In Ukraine focuses mainly on motor Insurance, with compulsory Third Party Llablility Insurance and Casco insurance.
At the date of this report, the Ukrainian Insurance Regulator only published data until the third quarter of 2018.
The non-life insurance market in Ukraine is growing by 9.4% in the nine months of 2018 compared to the same period last year. During this period, it focused mainly on motor Insurance, with compulsory Third Party Liablity Insurance (Including Green Card) and Casco Insurance covering 29.3% of the market in the nine months of 2018, compared to 26.2% In the same period In 2017. Separately, compulsory Third Party Llability insurance (Including Green Card) and Casco account for 14% and 15.3% of the market.
Avto Union unites companies that are Importers and dealers of new cars (cars, trucks, motorcycles and industrial machines); service centers; Official Importer of Castrol and Orean Oil lubricants, wholesale and retall fuel.
In 2018, 40 584 new cars were sold in Bulgara. Compared to previous year this represent a growth by 9%.
In the last two years there has been a strong growth in the sales of new cars in Bulgaria, and this trend is valid for the Avto Unlon Group.
Avto Union's sales are up 21.1% in 2018, which is above average growth for the Bulgarian market by 12 percentage points.

In the last few years, we have seen a steady trend of rebullding new car sales.
The Issue of the levels of harmful emissions emltted by cars is being discussed more and more, in this respect, Incentives for electric and hybrid cars have begun in Bulgaria.
Major markets in Western Europe recorded a decilne in sales of new dlesel cars at the expense of gasoline and electric vehicles. This trend is expected to affect the market in the coming years.
In 2018, Avto Unlon Is the second-largest by market share of new cars sold - 14%, acccrding to the data of Union of Importers of Automobiles in Bulgaria.

Distribution of car sales by type of insurance shows an Increase In corporate sales of 8%, at the expense of declining demand from private customers.


In 2018, the largest market share of Avto Unlon's companies was Espace Auto with sales of 2 670 vehicles Renault and Dacia.

On the territory of Bulgaria, this market is highly competitive and by 31.12.2018 there are 47 actively operating companies that offer the financial leasing service. The receivables of leasing companies under financial and operating leases at the end of December 2018 amounted to BGN 4.038 billion (3.7% of GDP) at BGN 3.605 billion (3.6% of GDP) at the end of December 2017. At the end of the fourth quarter of 2018 they grew by 12% (BGN 432.9 million) on an annual basis, and by the end of September 2018 by 2.2% (BGN 88.1 mIllion).
In the last three years, the market has been characterized by decilning Interest rates and increased price competition among its participants. Leasing companies that are part of banking groups are

dominating. Other major players are companies that are part of automotive dealers' structures (captive leasing) and Independent leasing companies.
The finance lease market is highly sensitive to the volume of car sales and the cost of financing.
A strong competitive environment creates risky preconditions for changing criteria of leasing companies. This In turn would also Increase the likellhood of a change In the amount of overdue or non-performing receivables.
According to unofficial data, the market currently maintains around 15 000 vehicles under operating leases and 3 000 cars serving car rental services. Although many of the world's brands are on the market, it has not yet reached its full potential and offers mainly basic products such as short and long-term car rental.
The main users of the rent-a-car service In Bulgaria are foreign persons visiting the country for tourism or business purposes. Since, over the last few years, operating leases have gained popularity among individuals and small companies, most of this service remain large companies, often affiliates of international companies.
The operating lease and rent-a-car market is mainly Influenced by the number of potential customers that companies can attract. Contrary to the financial leasing market, that of operating leases and car rentals is not so strongly influenced by price. Consumers are willing to pay a higher price in order to get a high-quality service.
Rental services are also Influenced by developments in the technology sector. Over the last few years, the number of bookings made on mobile devices has increased significantly.
Globally, the automotive market Is one of the main economic Indicators for the development of a particular country. The reason for this is that mobility of people and goods is very Important for the economy. Bulgaria is one of the first places in Europe by number of registered cars, compared to the population - about 3 million cars.However, statistics show that just over 45% of all registered cars are over 20 and only 7% are under 5 years of age.According to the Ministry of the Interior, the number of registered cars In the country Is over 220 thousand In one year - between 10-15% of them are factory new, making the number of sales on used cars market about 200 thousand annually.
The mlx of used second-hand cars consists of those used by operating leases, new Imports (malhly from Germany and Italy), cars of Individuals or legal entities, and others. The most popular are middle class cars with an average age of more than 10 years.The market Is characterized by many small entrants. Customers of used cars are diverse in their gender, age, social background, etc. As the most serious risks in the selection and purchase of second-hand cars, the quality of the car and Its service history are highlighted.
The second-hand car market is most sensitive to the latter because purchasing a second-hand car is dictated by the user's desire to maximize benefit at a reasonable price.
The companies in the Eurolease Group structure are active participants in the markets In which they operate. In order to be adequate to current trends and to serve their customers, companies continuously monitor market signals that indicate both development opportunities and likely threats.
In terms of technological development, a leasing group strives to follow the market trends, and In this respect, in 2018, new and online platforms have been upgraded and / or bullt to update the group's vision and message while being easy to use on mobile devices.
Euro-Finance as an Investment Intermediary operates on the capital market In Bulgaria. The company offers direct access to the Bulgarian Stock Exchange via its EFOCS platform as well as the Deutsche Börse Xetra Stock Exchange In Frankfurt.
Along with banks, EU capital markets cover several thousand small and medium-sized Investment firms that provide advice to their clients, help companies capital markets, asset management and market liquidity, thereby facilitating Investment across the EU.
The Bulgarlan capital market is still smail, but to date it has developed and is already mature. In recent years, legislation has changed several times and is currently in line with European directives. From January 3, 2018, a new legal framework in the field of markets for financial Instruments MIFID II enters Into force In Bulgaria, which will be Implemented within the European Union (EU).
The number of transactions on a regulated market In 2018 decreased by nearly 32% to 54,341 compared to the previous 2017. For the year 2018 the realized turnover of BSE was BGN 550 040 936 marking a decrease of 32% compared to 2017.
As of the date of this report, there are 70 active Investment intermediaries on the Bulgarian market, Including 23 banks and 47 non-financial institutions. According to the statistics published by the Bulgarian Stock Exchange, Euro-Finance AD ranks second In terms of turnover on BSE in 2018.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD has Imposed a group policy on social responsibility in the holding structure, to which all companies in its economic group adhere.
Continuous efforts to improve the economic environment through open dialogue with stakeholders and the active contribution of companies from the Eurohold economic group to society are the core of group corporate responsibility. The group is convinced of the importance and benefits of corporate responsibility that is related to protecting people, their well-being, and protecting the environment.
All companies in the holding structure support the Implementation of CSR principles in their activities, reallzing that their long-term development depends to a large extent on It. Corporate Responsibility Is accomplished through the following actions:
Eurohold Bulgaria AD does not carry out direct activity related to sustainable development and customer relationships. This activity is developed by subsidiaries and is geared towards developing new products to meet all the needs of consumers and customers of products and services provided by companies. Eurohold has organized its business in this way by creating the opportunity to develop unique products bullt on synergic links and complementary suggestions from sub-holding structures to respond adequately to the growing needs of its customers.
The operating companies of Euroins Insurance Group AD, Avto Union AD and Eurolease Group EAD follow a marketing policy almed at developing and offering Innovative and diverse products and services. Companies continuously monitor the Insurance, leasing and car needs of all potential customer groups.
In order to offer flexible service and meet the needs of customers through appropriate Insurance, leasing and car sales schemes, they develop different product ranges and combined services complementing their product portfollo. With the business model set up, the Group can offer customers one-stop-shop for car sales, leasing and Insurance, saving them time and giving them advantageous, attractive and innovative conditions on the basis of combined products.
Each of the companies In the structure of Eurohoid has an Independent branch network, through which it performs its activity, in order to ensure higher quality of service and ensure maximum customer satisfaction, the products of each of the companies are also available In the representative offices of the others.
All three companies have made efforts and developed online platforms avallable on the company's websites to cater for customers, meet their needs and save time, and choose and configure the level of vehicle equipment and the terms of its purchase, leasing and Insurance, depending on the combination options.
The main actions of the Group are flexibility, loyalty to clients and partners, fast and quality service, realization of Ideas for new products and services. This ensures a high level of service and professionalism In the offered services - from assistance to vehicle selection by the Avto Union companies, by negotiating the leasing conditions of the Eurolease Group operating companies according to the client's needs, to the choice of a profitable Insurance package offered by the subsidiaries of Euroins Insurance Group companies.
The Investment Intermediary Euro-Finance has a full IIcense, issued by FSC, authorized to operate on the territory of the EU and third countries. The company's business meets the highest standards in the field of financial and Investment services.
The company offers direct access to the Bulgarian Stock Exchange through its EFOCS platform as well as the Deutsche Börse Xetra Stock Exchange In Frankfurt.
Euro-Finance developed EFOCS (online platform), direct trading software on the Bulgarian Stock Exchange and the Deutsche Borse Group. Through this platform, Investors can simultaneously trade In different markets and to monitor the status of their assets in real time.
For Its cllents, Euro-Finance developed and launched EF MetaTrader 5 which became a popular platform for real trading. EF MetaTrader 5 Client Terminal offers customers a variety of trading options with a wide range of features. Through the platform for International markets EF MetaTrader 5 Euro-Finance offers trade with over 260 Instruments. By gaining access to a wide range of markets and trading tools, as well as to the latest generation of professional platforms, customers have everything they need to successfully realize their investment goals. Customers have the ablility to trade in the aforementioned financial Instruments on terms of trade valld for the interbank market. The system has piatforms adapted for mobile phones and tablets running iOS and Android OS.
In Its over 20 years of history, the company's top priority is the application of best practices and principles in the sector, as well as the professional attitude towards the client.
Business success of Eurohold and the whole group depends on the dillgence, motivation, engagement and professionalism of its employees, knowledge, skills and ambition to develop.
Employees are the face of any company. Therefore, the group continues to Invest In the professional and personal development of its employees, striving to retain and attract quality and team-orlented staff.
Principles relating to the selection, training, evaluation and remuneration of staff to whom the principles are retained are developed and adopted:

The entire Eurohold group applies a non-discriminatory policy that seeks to provide a working environment where there is no bullying, extortion or discrimination (especially ethnicity, gender, religion, membership of national minorities, trade unions, etc.).
At the end of 2018, Eurohold Bulgarla's team Included a total of 2 651 employees, compared to 2 508 as of 31.12.2017, showing that the Group's staff Increased by 5.7%.
| Stanti | Total number | remale | ofemale | ma le | yo male |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2,651 | 2,459 | 55,0% | 1,192 | 45,0% |
| 2007-77 | 2,169 | 1,047 | 48,3% | 1,122 | 51,7% |
The application of the principle of gender equality can be seen in the group structure of the staff. The distribution of staff by gender (women and men) Is almost proportional, with men dominating over women In 2017 by 3.4%, whereas by the end of 2018 this percentage has favored women who exceed the number of men by 10%.
The tables below show the breakdown of staff by business groups in 2018 and 2017. The largest number of employees were employed in the Insurance field Euroins Insurance Group, followed by Avto Union and Eurolease Group.
The distribution of staff by gender is dependent on the sector In which the company operates.
In the company's Insurance division, women dominated over men - by 62.7% at the end of 2018, compared to 58.5% as of the end of 2017.
In the company's automotive division, men dominated - 77.3% of all Avto Union employees in 2018 remaining almost unchanged from 2017 when men were 77.2% of all automotive staff.

In the other business lines of the Eurohold Group, the distribution of women to men Is almost proportional.

In Bulgaria 1 135 people work or 42.8% of the Group employees. Of these, women are 46.1% and men - 53.9%.
Of Eurohold's Investment abroad, Romania is the country with the most number of staff employed.
Employees in Romania are 631, of whom 57.2% are women and 42.8% are men.
The staff In Ukraine has 276 people, of whom 64.1% women and 35.9% men.
125 people were recruited in Northern Macedonia, 56.8% of whom were women and 43.2% men.



Graph 1: Distribution of staff by age

In 2017, employees aged under 40 represent up to 49% (1 060 employees) of the Group's staff. For 2018, change occurred as hired younger people to 40 years represent 51% of the staff employed in the Group.
Eurohold Bulgarla strives to keep Its loyal and experienced employees aged over 40, but at the same time looks for young people to train them and have a succession.


In 2018, the number of employees with higher education Increased by 16% from 67% In 2017 to 71% of the Group's staff; with highly qualified employees being employed during the reporting perlod.
An Important prerequilite for achieving the business goals and prosperity of the company is the availability of a sufficient number of qualified staff, motivated, stable and loyal.
In this connection, it is not the easy task of recruiting new employees, especially for narrowly specialized and / or key positions that have encountered many difficuities in 2017 and 2018.
Recently there has been a shortage of human capital and companies are finding It harder to find the necessary staff - both quantitatively and qualitatively - with the necessary knowledge and skills.
That Is why emphasis should also be put on the efforts to maintain good staff, especially managerial and highly specialized expert positions, which have already acquired and proved high professional qualifications, enrolled in the team and in the general company policy and culture.
The turnover is an Indicator of the level of staff satisfaction, which is formed by several components:
To eliminate the risk of "head hunting", it is necessary to provide optimal conditions for the above components.
Solving the problem of turnover can not be achleved through single actions or short-term initiatives, but with the Implementation of an overall mechanism (program) to preserve employees, especially key ones. The process of finding a replacement requires a lot of time and money and is not sure whether It will end with success.
The Eurohold Group is gulded by the bellef that attracting, evaluating and Integrating new employees is the starting polnt for a long-term, mutually beneficial partnership. That Is why the Group focuses on the utilization and development of the talents of talented young people who have shown thelr vigor and professionallsm.
The recruitment procedure focuses on the objectivity, personal merits and qualities of the candidates, and Is based on previously developed criteria that meet the vision and values of the Group.

Eurohold management and its subsidiaries believe that they need to continuously Invest in employee development and, in this connection, plan to conduct various training programs in the short run, with the help of which employees enrich and update their knowledge. Most often due of the business, such trainings are carried out in the Insurance and automotive sectors. Trainings are accessible to all employees regardless of their position and allow employees to be continuously prepared on all matters directly related to their work. The training courses according to the topic are Internally organized by the organized by different professional organizations,
| External trainings | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Internal trainings | On average, for one year, there are two external trainings, where necessary and more. The topic is selected by a team responsible for staff training according to the current questions. |
||
| Number of attending staff. | More than 90% of the staff of the particular company are present in external trainings with a common theme. |
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| External trainings with more specific themes are attended by all employees who are directly Interested In the training. |
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| Internal trainings | |||
| Number of Internal trainings | Internal trainings in each of the companies are held at a different frequency, depending on their activity and necessity, for example when Introducing a new product, new procedures and rules, change in organization, etc. |
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| Number of attending staff. | Average Internal training takes place between 4 and 6 per year. |
The Eurohold Group strives to encourage our employees to engage in activities that will allow them to fully realize their potential and fulfill their professional ambitions. It also emphasizes the development of qualities that allow employees to grow throughout the organization.
When searching for a position for a particular position, the opportunities for offering the position of Internal staff are reviewed first, and then, if no choice is made, external personnel are sought.
Governing bodies of an economic structure are aware that internal communication is an Important condition for effective work In each company. The holding and the companies strive to create good Internal communication between the departments, employees and management that will contribute to the general and social goals of the company. Three main forms of communication are encouraged: Vertical - Up, Vertical - Down, and Horizontal. Vertical-up communication alms to reveal the vlews and problems of employees to the management, vertical - down the leadership to Inform employees about the vision, goals and plans of the company, horizontal communication takes place between employees by encouraging the exchange of Information.
The organization of the management system ensures direct reporting of the key functions as well as the right of access to the Information resource and all employees of the persons performing key control functions.

At this time, communication is through emails to Interested employees, and group malls are used when it comes to all staff.
The Eurohold structure has an archive system with employee access levels. In this way, every Interested employee gets the necessary information.
Една от основните цели на Групата е да One of the Group's main goals Is to retain high-quality employees, so we strive to apply an adequate and timely assessment.
The Group uses working tools to Identify employees' expectations regarding the factors that motivate them.
The social benefits received by employees are in the form of:
Social benefits are an Important tool for motivating employees with whom the company supports Its employees and their families.
· Healthy and safe environment. Healthy and safe working conditions are a priority of the Company. Investing in quality equipment, constantly improving dynamic office culture, healthy and safe work environment. All companies have concluded contracts with specialized foreign companies, which carry out inspections and give instructions according to the Health and Safety at Work Act (HSWA).
The group strives to provide the best and safer working conditions. To achieve this, companies comply with all legal provisions relating to the protection of the health and safety of employees by maintaining procedures and policies for that purpose. The manuals encourage employees In proactive attitudes about protecting safety and maintaining a healthy work environment.
Important statistics that the Group companies maintain and observe about employees.
The companies in the Eurohold structure carry out business operations with many and diverse suppliers. The procedures for selecting partners that the Group applies are guided by Its core principles of fairness, transparency and, of course, objective evaluation criteria such as price, quality, regular supplies, previous experience, etc.
Companies are admitted and adhered to Rules for Assessment, Conclusion, Registration, Storage and Control of Contracts. These rules define the terms and conditions for the conclusion, the way of registration, storage, control over the performance and evaluation of outsourcing service contracts for their qualification as contracts for the transfer of activities in order to comply with and Implement "Pollcy for the transfer of activities to external contractors."
The procedures for selection and evaluation of suppliers are carried out with full transparency and objective criteria - price, quality, regular deliveries, previous experience, etc., observing and observing local and European regulations on transfer of business.
When selecting suppliers, priority is given to those who respect the environmental and social responsibility principles adopted by the Group.
Eurohold considers its support for policles related to environmental protection and development as part of the Group's Important activities. The pursuit is through various practices in this direction and to contribute dally, monthly and annually to the improvement of the nature in which we live. All employees of the Company know and engage in various activities in this area and have the opportunity to offer new Initlatives.
With regard to environmental policies, the Company has developed different systems to support them. Different practices related to environmental protection are applied daily to the Group companles, such as:
As companies operating in the field of services, the greatest attention is pald to reducing the use of paper and its separate collection.
With these practices, the Group supports the negative effects of deforestation, which In turn leads to the extinction of various plant and animal spectes, erosion and soll destruction, drop in groundwater ievels, atmospheric pollution with substances produced in paper production.
For Eurohold and its subsidiaries and companies, the conservation of natural resources is Important, therefore encourages employees to reduce paper waste. For this purpose, in the Idea is to Introduce fully separate waste collection and to Introduce rules for their regulation.
The Holding undertakes to continuously monitor, evaluate and optimize its environmental performance and strictly comply with all local, national legislation requirements.
The Eurohold Group Is strongly convinced that the growth and long-term sustainability of the business are strongly linked to the overall well-being and development of the community in which it operates. The Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability Strategy reflects our mission, vision and values.
All companies in the Group support various public causes. The most active in the corporate responsibility area are the Insurance companies. They demonstrate actively their dedication and responsible behavior in favor of the end customer, employees, partners and the society as a whole. The companies continue their long-term projects and Initiatives, with which to Improve the wellbeing of the society and the future of the country.
The companies actively participate in local and International Initiatives, connected to the Improvement of the financial culture, Increased security on road, sports events and activities for a healthler lifestyle, and more.
Detalled Information on all the group's insurance companies' and other companies' initiatives is contained on their web pages.
This section describes the specific risk factors affecting the activity of Eurohold Bulgaria AD. When any of the risks arise, even in part or in combination with other risk factors or circumstances, this may have a significant negative effect on the Group's operations, results of operations or financial position. Additional risks and other uncertainties that are currently not known or deemed to be Immaterial at the date of the Consolidated Activity Report may also have a significant adverse effect on the operations of Eurohold Bulgaria AD, the results of operations or the financial position.
Future results from the operation of Eurohold Bulgaria may differ materially from historical results as a consequence of the occurrence of the described risks or a number of other risk factors
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The risk can be both a threat to the financial health of the Company and an opportunity to achieve a competitive advantage. The risk is an unwanted deviation of the results of an event from the Initial expectations.
| Types of risks | Risk description | |
|---|---|---|
| Systematic risks | ||
| Influence of the international environment External factors that mav have an advarsa effact on the economic orowth of the countries in which the Group operates. |
The Group's strategy focuses on maintaining its position as a leader in the CEE / SEE region for Insurance, Incl. Ifre insurance and health Insurance; leasing; sale of new cars, and car service; sale of used cars and rental of cars; financial services and investment intermediation. The Implementation of Eurohold Bulgaria AD depends on a number of factors that are beyond the control of the Group, Including, in particular, the market conditions, the overall business environment, the regulatory environment and the activities of its main competitors in the business. preserving its leadership position in the CEE / SEE region in terms of the services and products it offers may significantly reduce its attractiveness to existing and potential clients, reduce its credit rating as well as Its retailing subsidiaries and to reduce revenue or Increase costs. The Eurohold Group operates operations in Bulgaria, Romania, Macedonia, Ukraine, Greece, Spain, Italy, Poland, Russla and Georgia, and therefore its overall financial position and the results of its operations are affected by the economic, legal and political conditions in these countries. |
|
| Macrosconomi c rak |
Macroeconomic risk is the risk of shocks that may affect economic growth, population incomes. demand and supply, profits, and so on. These shocks include global economic and business conditions, fluctuations in national currencles, political events, changes in legislation and requilatory requirements, national government prioritles, The macroeconomic situation and global economic growth are central to the Group's development. Including the state policies of the countries concerned, In particular the regulations and decisions taken by the respective central banks Influencing monetary and Interest rate policy, rates, GDP, Inflation, budget deficit and external debt, unemployment rate and income structure. Macroeconomic risks include: the political one; the credit risk of the state; inflation, currency and interest rate risk; the risks associated with high levels of unemployment, emerging markets and regulatory changes. |
|
| Political risk | The political risk reflects the Influence of the political processes in the country on the economic and Investment process and In particular on the return on investments. The degree of political risk is determined by the likelihood of adverse developments in government-led long-term economic policies, which may have a negative impact on Investment decisions. Other factors related to this risk are the possible legislative changes in the tax system concerning the economic and investment climate in the country. The Republic of Bulgaria is a country with political and Institutional stability based on contemporary constitutional principles such as a multiparty parllamentary system, free elections, ethnic tolerance and a clear system of separation of powers. Bulgaria is a member of NATO and since 1 January 2007 Is a member of the European Union (EU). The desire for European integration, the presence of a |
The risks are divided into two main groups - non-systematic (diversifiable) and systematic (nondiversiflable).

| dominant political formation, the pursuit of strict fiscal discipline and adherence to moderate deficits. create predictability and minimize political risk. In the long run, a sharp deterioration of the political environment is not expected, as there is a political and public consensus on the factors supporting long-term economic stablility and a scund macroeconomic framework. No changes are expected in the tax policy that has been pursued so far on the taxation of natural and legal persons' income, including in relation to their capital market transactions, as it is essential to attract forelgn Investment. |
|
|---|---|
| Credit risk of the country |
The credit risk is the possibility for deterioration of the International credit ratings of alven country. The country's low credit ratings may lead to higher interest rates, heavier financing conditions for economic subjects, Including the Issuer. On March 22, 2019, the rating agency Fitch Ratings raised the prospect of Bulgaria's credit rating as positive. The agency raised Bulgaria's BBB BBB long-term credit rating in foreign and domestic currencies and confirmed Bulgaria's BBB + rating as well as the short-term credit rating in foreign and local currency F2. Improving the outlook to a positive one reflects Fitch Ratings' assessment that the Indicators for the development of the Bulgarian foreign sector have Improved significantly, The brolonged berlod of continuous decline of the foreign debt to GDP ratio and the positive current account trends led to a better performance of Bulgaria's external finances compared to the countries with the BBB rating. Compared to other countries with a similar rating, the country's public finances have a positive Impact on raising ratings. Government debt to GDP will continue to decline below that of the "BBB" rating countries. On 30.11.2018, S & P Global Ratings rated the prospect of Bulgaria's credit rating as stable. At the same time, the agency raised the long-term and short-term credit ratings in foreign and local currency "BBB- / A-3". The increased outlook for Bulgarla's credit rating reflects the expectations of S & P Globel Ratings that fiscal and external indicators will continue to improve and that the authorities will take further steps to strengthen the financial sector where the level of non- performing loans remains high. The Agency notes that in 2018 the economic recovery of the country will continue with the growing contribution of domestic demand to net exports. Improvements are reflected in the labor market, thus increasing disposable income and private consumption. Public Investment funded through European funds will also be an important factor for economic recovery. At the same time. Bulgaria continues to experience structural constraints from demographic challenges. Net emigration, especially in the skilled labor force and the aging population, poses challenges to economic policy and social cohesion. Source: www.minfin.bg Taking a consistent and long-term economic policy in Builgaria would be a good reason for the potential Increase In the country's credit rating, which In turn would have a beneficial Impact on the Group's economic group in terms of financing opportunities for the Group. In the event of a decrease in Bulgaria's credit rating due to unstable management of the country, it may have a negative impact on the Issuer and on the cost of financing, unless its borrowing agreements do not have fixed |
| Inflation risk | interest rates. Inflation risk is Inked to the Ilkellhood that Inflation will affect real return on Investment. The current issue of shares is Issued in BGN and inflation in the country can Influence the value of the Investments over time. |
| The main risks associated with the Inflation forecast refer to the dynamics of International prices and the rate of economic growth in Bulgaria. International commodity prices may rise more significantly as a result of political crises or increased demand. The limited supply of certain agricultural commodities, especially of cereals. Internationally, In connection with adverse climatic events, may further cause higher in the country. With the recovery of domestic demand. higher relative consumer prices of services are expected compared to food and non-food goods. According to the Ministry of Finance forecast for the macroeconomic indicators by 2020, the growth rate of the economy Is expected to slow down gradually and the projected average growth for the period 2017-2020 to be 2.0%. |
|
| Inflation may affect the Group's cost because some of its liablities are interest-bearing. Their service Is related to the current interest rates, which also reflect the inflation rates in the country. That is why the maintenance of low Inflation levels In the country is considered as a significant factor for the activity of Eurohold Bulgaria AD. |
|
| At present and in general, the currency board mechanism ensures that Inflation In the country will remain under control and will not have an adverse effect on the country's economy, and in particular on the Group's operations. |
|
| Currency Risk | This risk is related to the possibility of impairment of the local currency. For Bulgaria, In particular, there is a risk of early withdrawal of currency board conditions at a fixed exchange rate of the national currency. Given the policy adopted by the government and the BNB, the expectations are for the currency board to be maintained until the country's entry into the Eurozone. |

| Interest ాలా, స |
Any significant depreciation of the lev may have a significant adverse effect on the economic entitles in the country, Including the Group. Risk exists also when the revenues and costs of an economic entity are formed in different currencies. The exposure of the economic entitles operating on the territory of Bulgaria to the US dollar, which is the main currency of a significant part of the world markets for raw materials and products, Is particularly pronounced. Changes in the different exchange rates did not materially affect the Group's operations unt!! controlling interests were acquired in the countries of Romania, Macedonia and Ukraine. The financial results of these companies are denominated in the local currency, the RON, Macedonian Denar (MKD), Ukrainlan Hryvnla (UAH) and Georgian Lars (GEL), the exchange rate of which is almost freely determined in the local currency market. Consolidated revenues of Eurohold Bulgaria AD will be exposed to currency risk depending on the movement of these currencles against the euro. ratos Interest rate risk is related to the possibility of an unfavorable change In the prevalling Interest rates In the country. Its Impact Is reflected In the possibility that companies' net Income may decrease due to an increase in the Interest rates at which the issuer finances its activities. Interest rate risk is included in the category of macroeconomic risks due to the emergence of Instability In the financial system as a whole as a prerequilite for a change in interest rates. This risk can be managed through the balanced use of different sources of financial resources. A typical example of the emergence of this risk is the global economic crisis caused by the liquidity problems of major mortgage institutions In the United States and Europe. As a result of the crisis, Interest rate credit risk rewards were rethought and Increased globally. The effect of this crisis has a tangible effect in Eastern Europe and the Balkans, expressed in restricting free access to borrowed funds. |
|---|---|
| Raising Interest rates, on an equal basis, would have an impact on the financial resource used by the Group in the implementation of various business projects. It can also affect the size of the Group's expenses because not a small part of its llablities are interest rate and their service is related to the current Interest rates. |
|
| Risk of high levels of unemployment |
In the market economy countries, unemployment is recognized as a social risk on the labor side. As a publicly assessed risk, unemployment is subject to compulsory social security and benefits under certain conditions. The overall activity on the formation and implementation of the state pollcy on unemployment insurance, as well as the promotion and support of the unemployed, when seeking and starting work and / or other type of economic activity, gives the content of the process of management of this social risk, |
| High unemployment rates can seriously threaten the economic growth in the country, which in turn can lead to shrinking consumption and reducing the revenues generated by the economic entitles in the country, including the revenues realized by the Group and its subsidiaries. The unemployment rate in Bulgarla continues to decline steadly as a result of the growth of the economy. According to the latest published NSI data, the unemployment rate in the country for 2018 Is 5.2% or by 1.0 percentage points lower than in 2017. The number of people without work equals 173.3 thousand or a decrease in the number of unemployed by 33.6 thousand people compared to the end of 2017. During the same period, the unemployment rate decreased by 0,7 percentage points for men and 1.2 percentage points for women. Of the total number of unemployed, 101.7 thousand (58.68%) are men and 71.6 thousand (41.32%) - women. Of all unemployed. 13.62% have higher education, 49.05% - with an average and 37.33% - with basic or lower education. Unemployment rates by degree of education are respectively 2,3% for higher education, 4.5% for secondary education and 36.50% for primary and lower education. |
|
| Emerging Markets |
Investors on the emerging markets, such as Bulgaria, should be aware that these markets are at greater risk than those in more developed markets. Additionally, unfavorable political or economic developments in other countries could have a significant negative impact on Bulgaria's GDP, its foreign trade and the economy as a whole. Investors should pay particular attention to assessing existing risks and must decide whether, in the presence of these risks, Investing In Eurohold Bulgaria AD shares is appropriate for them. Investing in emerging markets is only appropriate for experienced investors who fully appreciate the significance of these risks. Investors should also keep in mind that emerging market conditions are changing rapidly and therefore the Information contained in this document may become outdated relatively quickly. |
| Risks related to requiatory changes |
Consolidated Eurohold results may be affected by regulatory changes. The Eurohold Group operates In a highly requilated environment in different European countries. The possibility of more radical changes in the regulatory framework, in the interpretation or practice of law enforcement, as well as in the divergence of legislations in Bulgaria and in the countries in which the Group operates, may have an adverse effect on Its activities as a whole, results, as well as the financial position of Eurohold. |
| Plak of occurrance of force maleure |
Force majeure are all natural disasters and other catactysms such as sudden climatic changes, floods, earthquakes, civil disobedience, clashes, strikes, terrorist acts and hostillies, etc., which are of unpredictable nature. Force majeure circumstances may also be accidents to the mechanical facilities of a mechanical nature in which the Company is housed or to warehouse areas due to human or system error. The occurrence of such events may disrupt the Group's ordinary activities until the damage has been rectified. |
1

| Unsvetematic risks | |
|---|---|
| Ricks ralabad to the activity and structure of the Eurohold Bulgaria AD |
Eurohold Bulgaria AD is a holding company and the possible deterioration in the operating results, the financial situation and the prospects for development of its subsidiaries may have a negative effect on the results of the Company's operations and financial position. As long as Eurohold's activity is related to asset management of other companies, it can not be attributed to a particular sector of the national economy and is exposed to the sectoral risks of its subsidiarias. Eurohold Bulgaria's companies operate in the following sectors: Insurance, leasing, automotive sales and investment intermediation. The main risk related to the activity of Euronold Buigaria AD is the ability to reduce the income from sales of the companies in which it participates in the receipt of dividends, in this regard, this may affect the Group's revenue growth as well as the change in profitability. The detertorated performance of one or several subsidiaries could lead to a deterioration in results on a consolidated basis. This in turn is also related to the Company, as the market |
| Risks ralated to the activity and structure of the Eurohold Bulgaria AD |
price of the shares reflects the business potential and the assets of the economic group as a whole. Future profits and economic value of Eurohold depend on the strategy chosen by the Company's senior management team and its subsidiaries. Choosing an Inappropriate strategy can lead to significant losses. Eurohold Bulgaria AD seeks to manage the risk of strategic mistakes through continuous monitoring of the various stages in the implementation of its market strategy and its results. This is essential to be able to respond in a timely manner if a change is needed at a certain stage in the Strategic Development Plan. Untimely or Inappropriate changes In the strategy may also have a significant negative effect on the Group's operations, operating results and financial position. |
| Risks related to the management of Eurohold Buigarla AD |
The risks associated with the management of the Eurohold Group are as follows: · making erroneous decisions for the ongoing management of the Group's investments and liguldity. both by the senior management and operational employees of the Group companies: · the inability of the management to start the Implementation of planned projects or lack of appropriate guildance for the specific projects; · possible technical errors of the unified management Information system: · possible errors of the Internal control system; · Leaving key employees and Impossibility to appoint qualified staff; o the risk of excessive management and administration costs leading to a reduction in the overall profitability of the Group. |
| Risks related to recruiting and retaining qualified staff |
Given the problems observed in the educational system in Buigaria and as a consequence of this - Insufficiently qualified staff, many sectors of the national economy experience shortages of qualified staff. The demographic crisis in the country - an aging population and a low birth rate - also has an additional Impact. As a result of these and other factors, competition between employers Is very serlous. The business of Eurohold Bulgaria AD is highly dependent on the contribution of a number of persons, members of the management and supervisory bodles, senior and middle management managers of the parent company and its subsidiaries from the main business lines. There Is no certainty that these key employees will continue to work in Eurohold for the future. The success of the Company will also be relevant to its ability to retain and motivate these individuals. The Company's Inability to maintain sufficient experienced and qualified staff for management. operational and technical positions may have an adverse effect on the business group's overall performance, its operating results and its financial position. |
| RE - RECE associated with future acquisitions and the r integration in the structure |
Currentiv, the economic group of Eurohold Bulgaria Pic develops its operations mainly in Bulgarla and other countries such as Romania. Macedonia and Ukraine through acquisitions of companies and assets. Eurohold's growth strategy is for these acquisitions to continue in the future. The Group Intends to Implement a strategy for Identifying and acquiring businesses, companies and assets with a view to expanding its operations. The risk for Eurohold lies in the uncertainty as to whether it will succeed and in the future Identify the appropriate acquisition and Investment opportunities. On the other hand, there is uncertainty as to the evaluation of the profitability of future asset acquisitions and whether they will lead to comparable results with the investments made so far. Also, acquisitions and investments are subject to a number of risks, including possible adverse effects on business performance as a whole, unforeseen events, and obligations and difficulties in Integrating activities. |
| Financial risk | The financial risk is the additional uncertainty with regard to the investor in obtaining income when the Group uses borrowed or borrowed funds. This additional financial uncertainty complements business risk. When part of the funds with which the Group finances its activity are in the form of loans or debt securities, then payments for these funds represent a fixed obligation. |
| Llauldity Risk | Liquidity risk Is related to the ablily of Eurohold Bulgaria AD not to repay at the agreed amount and / or on time its liabilities when they become due. The availability of good financial performance for the profitability and capitalization of a company is not a guarantee for a seamless payment of current payments. Liquidity risk may also arise with late payment by customers. Eurohold Bulgaria AD strives to minimize this risk through optimal cash flow management within the group itself. The Group apples an approach that provides the necessary liquidity to meet the |

| obligations incurred under normal or extraordinary conditions without incurring unacceptable losses or undermining the reputation of individual companies and the economic group as a whole. Eurohold's management policy is geared towards raising financial resources from the market in the form of mainly issuing equity and debt instruments (bonds) to invest in its subsidiaries in the form of loans or capital Increases theirs. |
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|---|---|
| Market Rick. | Market risk Is the risk of reducing the value of an investment influenced by current market conditions. Market risk can be determined as being due to macroeconomic factors and Involves shares such as Interest rate risk, currency risk and the risk of changing inflation rates. For Eurohold Bulgaria AD the market risk is related to the possibility of lowering the price of traded financial instruments. |
| Cracit Risk | This is the risk ansing from the Group's inability to meet its borrowing obligations. It is linked to an undmely, partial or complete fallure to pay interest and principal on its borrowed funds. Credit risk is also the risk that a counterparty will not pay its obligation to the Group. In this regard, the strict financial policies and control systems established by the management of Eurohold Bulgaria AD act as preventive measures against the reduction of this rating and in favor of maintaining the current Interest rates, on the basis of which the Group finances its activity. |
| Risk of concentration |
There is a risk of concentration that represents the Group's ability to suffer a loss due to the concentration of financial resources in the business sector or related parties. This risk is expressed In the possibility that the Invested funds will not be fully recovered due to a recession in the business Invested. |
| Currency Risk | Eurohold Bulgaria JSC operates mainly In Bulgaria, Romania, Macedonia and Ukraine, with each country except Bulgarla having a freely convertible currency whose relative price to other currencles Is determined by the free financial markets. In Bulgaria since 1997 the local currency has been fixed to the euro. A sharp change in the macro framework of any of the countries where Eurohold is active can have a negative Impact on its consolidated results. In the end, however, the Group recognizes its consolidated financial results in Bulgarian leva, which in turn are bound by a fixed exchange rate to the euro, which also changes its value compared to other global currencles, but to a much lesser extent is exposed to dramatic fluctuations. |
| 8 13 36 | Interest rates Ralsing Interest rates, on an equal basis, would have an impact on the financial resource used by the Group in the implementation of various business projects. It can also affect the size of the Group's expenses because not a small part of its llabilities are interest rate and their service is related to the current interest rates. |
| Risk related to Investment in securities |
When a natural or legal person Invests in the shares of a particular company, it inevitably assumes the risk of a possible collapse in the value of those shares. To a large extent, this depends on the management models and long-term goals and plans of the offering securities company. The minimization of this risk also depends on the level of diversification of the securities portfolio held by Investors. A negative fact for the shareholders when a company is Ilguldated is that they rank among the last persons entitled to a share of residual assets. In this list, lenders, Including bondholders, are in the first place in the presence of an issued bond. A negative effect may also arise due to the cyclical nature of the market, especially when stocks have held a relatively high value for a long time and as a rule a price collapse is expected, which is not subject to correction by the Issuers. Eurohold Bulgaria AD makes every possible effort for the efficient financial management of its subsidiaries in order to preserve the current or increase of the price of its shares, which are traded on the regulated markets of the BSE-Sofia and the Warsaw Stock Exchange. These efforts are related to, but not limited to, the recruitment and motivation of a highly qualified management team and the organization of regular meetings for evaluation and control of key employees and the results of their work. It can be concluded that the higher risk of Investing In shares leads to higher potential return, which is also one of the main rules in the economy. |
| Risks raisted to the holding structura of the Tesuar |
Insofar as the activities of Eurohold Bulgaria AD are related to asset management of other companies, it can not be attributed to a separate sector of the national economy and Is exposed to the sectoral risks of the subsidiaries. The Individual risks is proportional to the share of the respective sector in the structure of Eurohold's long-term investment portfolio. |
| Eurohold's core activities are carried out through its subsidiaries, which means that its financial results are directly related to the financial performance and the development of the subsidiaries. Poor results of one or several subsidiantes could lead to a deterioration in results on a consolidated basis. This in turn is also related to the price of Eurohold shares, which can change as a result of Investors' expectations for the Company's prospects. |
|
| The presence of companies in the portfollo whose net sales revenue is also formed by products sold to other subsidiaries puts the effectiveness of their business in direct dependence on the level of profitability of related clients that may negatively affect the profitability of the whole group. |
|
| realization of transact ons batween the companies in the Group, |
Risk of peachlyle Relationships with affiliates derive from contracts for temporary financial assistance to subsidiaries and on transactions related to the usual business of subsidiaries. The risk of possible transactions between companies in the Group under conditions that are different from market conditions is the assumption of risk to achieve a low return on provided intragroup financing. Another risk that can be assumed is that in the performance of intragroup business |

E EUROHOLD
| whose cond tons |
transactions there will be Insufficient revenue and therefore a good profit for the respective company. On a consolidated level, this may negatively affect the profitability of the entire group. |
|---|---|
| differ than the market conditions, as well as risk of co-depandence from the activity of the subsidiaries. |
Within the Group, transactions between the parent company and the subsidiaries and between the subsidiaries are carried out on a permanent basis, arising from the nature of their core business. All related party transactions are conditions that do not differ from the usual market prices and comply with IAS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" |
| MANAGEMENT AND RISK MINIMIZATION MECHANISHS | |
| The elements outiling the risk management framework are directly related to specific procedures for timely brevention and resolution of possible difficulties in the activity of Eurohold Bulgaria AD, These include oncolno analysis in the following areas: · market share, pricing pollcy, marketing research and market research and market share; o active management of investments in the different sectors of the sector: · A comprehensive policy of managing the Group's assets and liabilities in order to order to optimize the structure, quality and return on its assets; o optimizing the structure of attracted funds in order to ensure liquidity and reduce the Group's financial expenses: · effective cash flow management: · optimizing administration, management, and outsourcing costs; · human resource Management. The occurrence of unforeseen events, the Incorrect assessment of current trends, as well as many other micro- and macroeconomic factors, may Influence the Group's management team's fudgment. The only way to overcome this risk is to work with many years of experience and to keep this team up to date with the most complete and up-to-date information base for market developments and trends in these areas. |
This section contains additional information according to the requirements of the Commercial Act and Appendix 10 of Ordinance No. 2 of FSC and which Information has not been disclosed in this report
As at 31.12.2018, 77,387 shares of Eurohold Bulgaria AD are heid by the Eurohold Group companies (as of 31.12.2017 - 77,387 shares were acquired in the period 2014 - 2015 with the average acquisition price being BGN 0.961.
Up until now, the Company has not transferred or pledged its enterprise, has not acquired and has not disposed of assets of significant value outside the Company's usual course of business.
The Company Is not aware of any claims filed for initiating an Insolvency procedure against it or against any of its subsidiaries.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD does not own its own shares. The subsidiary EURO-FINANCE AD holds at the end of 2018 77 387 shares. shares representing 0.039% of the capital of Eurohold Bulgarla AD. The shares were acquired in the period 2014 - 2015 with the average acquisition price being 0.961 leva.
the control authorities for the reporting financial year, paid by Eurohold Bulgaria and its subsidiaries.
In 2018 the members of the management and supervisory bodles received the following gross remuneration from Eurohold Bulgaria and its subsidiaries as follows:
| Ramuneration race ved of the members of the SC and the MB for |
by Eurohold Bulgara AD |
from sube d'arlas | 11007221 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | |||
| Supervisory Board | 68 779 | 847 165 | BAL: 944 |
| Assen Hristov | |||
| Dimitar Dimitov | |||
| Radi Georgiev | |||
| Kustaa Älmä | |||
| Luise Roman | |||
| Lyubomlr Stoev | |||
| Management Board | 37 16,000 | 2 146 614 | 1,228,264 |
| Kirl Bashov | |||
| Asen Minchev | |||
| Dimitar K. Dimitrov | |||
| Vellslav Hristov | |||
| Asen Asenov | |||
| Razyan Lefter | |||
| Procurator | 12 7220 | 12 720 | |
| Hristo Stoev |
The members of the supervisory and management bodles and the procurator have not received any remunerations and/ or compensations in kind during the specified perfod.
Eurohold Bulgaria, as well as its subsidiaries, do not allocate amounts for the payment of pensions, retirement compensation or other similar benefits to the members of the management and supervlsory bodies. The members of the Management and Supervisory Boards are appointed under a management and control contract. Current contracts of the members of the management and supervisory bodles with the Company are effective until the termination of service.
As of December 31, 2018, the members of the Management and Supervisory Board and Procurator of the Company hold shares in the capital of Eurohold Bulgaria, as foilows:
| 4.81990 | Number of shares |
|---|---|
| Supervlsory Board | 200 |
| Assen Hristov | |
| Dimitar Dimitrov | 200 |
| Radi Georgiev | |
| Kustaa Älmä | - |
| Luise Roman | |
| Lyubomir Stoev | |
| Management Board | 78,200 |
| Kirll Boshov | |
| Asen Minchev | 1 |
| Dimitar K. Dimitrov | |
| Velislav Hristov | 200 |
| Asen Asenov | 78 000 |
| Razvan Lefter | |
| Procurator | |
| Hristo Stoev | D |
There are no options to acquire shares from the company In favor of the management bodles and procurator of the company, employees or third partles,
As of the date of preparation of this document, no agreements or other arrangements have been reached with the employees of Eurohold Bulgaria for their participation in the company.
The members of the Supervisory and Management Boards and the Procurator of the company may acquire freely the shares of the capital as well as the bonds of the company on a regulated securities market in compliance with the provisions of the Application of Measures against Market Abuse with Financial Instruments and the applicable European regulation, and the Public Offering of Securities Act.
As of 31.12.2018 and at the date of this report, the members of the MB and the SB do not hold bonds Issued by the company.
No options for acquisition of Company's shares have been Issued In favor of the management and supervlsory bodies' members, employees or third partles.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD has a two-tier management system - the Supervisory Board and the Management Board.
As of 31.12.2018 The Supervisory Board consists of six natural persons: Asen Mllkov Hristov, D!mltar Stoyanov Dimitrov, Radi Georgiev, Kustaa Lauri Älmä, Luis Gabriel Roman and Lyubomir Hristov Stoev.
As at 31 December 2018, The Management Board of the company Is composed of six Individuals: Kirli Ivanov Boshov, Asen Minchev, Velisiav Milkov Hristov, Asen Emanullov Assenov, Dimitar Krilov Dimitrov and Razvan Stefan Lefter.
On 10.02.2016 a procurator of the company Hristo Lyubomirov Stoev was registered.
Executive members of the company are Asen Minchev and Chalrman of the Management, Board Kirll Ivanov Boshov.
From 1 March 2016 the company Is represented only together by an executive member of the management board and the procurator of the company Hristo Lyubomirov Stoev.
There are established family relationships between the members of the Management and the Supervisory Board. Asen Hristov and Velisiav Hristov are relatives of second degree In collateral line (brothers).
There are established family relations between the member of the Supervisory Board Lyubomlr Stoev and the procurator Hristo Stoev, among whom there is a first-degree lineage (father and son).
The activity of the company is not dependent on the Individual professional experience or qualifications of other employees.
| Noma | Asson Millay Christov | |
|---|---|---|
| TT the | Chairman of the Supervisory Bound | |
| Buchess addrass | Sofia. 43, Christopher Columbus Blvd. | |
| Porcalls of රික්ෂ activities parformed outside of the Company. which ara Importance to the Company |
Euroins Osiguruvanje AD, North Macedonia - Chairman of the Board of Directors: 4 Euroins Romania Asigurare-Reasigurare S.A.- Member of the Board of Directors; ও Eurolns Insurance Group AD - Chairman of the Board of Directors: e Euro-Finance AD - Chairman of the Board of Directors: o Starcom Holding AD - Executive member of the Board of Directors. |
|
| Information about any other participations of the person member 800 ត គ administrativa, management or supervisory bodles or partner in the last 5 vears |
Current: · Alfa Euroactive EOOD - Sole owner of the capital and Manager: Starcom Hold AD - Executive member of the Board of Directors: · Formoplast 98 AD - Chairman of the Board of Directors; · First Investment Bank JSC, Russla - Chairman of the Supervisory Board: + Hanson Asset Management Ltd., UK ~ Director. Previous : |
|
| · Autopleza EAD - Member of the Board of Directors until 28.01.2013, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a member of the Board of Directors; · Corporate Advisors EOOD - Sole owner of the capital and Manager until 08.02.2013, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Sole owner of the capital and Manager: · Eurohold Imot EAD (currently Greenhouse Properties AD) - Chairman of the Board of Directors until 16.12.2013, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Chairman of the Board of Directors; · Bulstar Investment AD - Chairman of the Board of Directors until 17.08.2015, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Chairman of the Board of Directors; · Smartnet EAD - Chairman of the Board of Directors untill 03.11.2015, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Chairman of the Board of Directors: · Balkan International Basketball League OOD - Manager and a partner holding 50% of the capital until 17.11.2017, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Manager and a partner holding 50% of the capital: |

| · Avo Union AD - Member of Board of Directors until 26.10.2018, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a member of the Board of Directors. |
|
|---|---|
| Details of any bankruptcles, recalverships or ilguldations with which the person, actime In the capacity of a mamber of administrative. Emer management or superfisory bod es axercicing ar 25 תס 8 מספ 100 Fine sen or management of a company, was associated with during the last 5 years |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no Information about any bankruptcies, receiverships or liguidations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies or exercising a position in the senior management of a company, has been associated with during the last 5 years. |
| nessysnt profess onel Oxperence |
Assen Christov holds a master's degree in Physics from Sofia University St. Kilment Ohridski and has specialized in the Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubno, Russia. He has completed a specialization in Management in Open University - London. Speaks Russian and English, Assen Christov has exercised the above-mentioned managerial positions during different periods within the last 5 years. He has heid the position of Chairman of the Board of Directors of Eurobank AD between 1997 and 2000 with representative functions exercised, he was also a Chairman of the Supervisory Board of IC Euroins AD from 2000 until 2007, as well as of the Investment firm Euro-Finance AD, which position he continues to hold today. |
| Coarcive administrative measures and panalties |
During the last 5 years no coercive administrative measures and administrative penalties have been Imposed on the person in relation to his activity; he has not been convicted of fraud; in his capacity of a responsible person he has not participated directly or through related parties in any Insolvency or receivership proceedings; he has never been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory podies of a company (including an issuer) or from acting in the management or conduct of the affairs of any company (Including an Issuer); he has never been officially publicly incriminated and/or sanctioned by statutory or regulatory authorities (Including designated professional bodies). |
| Name | Dimitar Stovanov Dimitrov |
|---|---|
| TY.C | Deputy Chairman of the Supervisory Board |
| Business address | Sofia, 43, Christopher Columbus Blvd. |
| Dotalls हु ប៉ាកខ activities osiformad Quiside of the which Company, 800 Ch Importance to the Company |
ﻬ IC Euroins AD = Procurator |
| Information about any other participations of the person mamber (D) 1 22.01 10 administrative, management supervisory bodies or of or partner in the last 5 years |
Current: Eurologistic Technologies EOOD - Manager; Cable Network AD - Executive Director; Creative Software Solutions EOOD - Manager and Sole owner of the capital; Starcom Hold AD - Member of the Board of Directors. Previous: · Educational and Sports Complex Lozenets EOOD (currently Educational and Sports Complex Lozenets EAD due to reorganization by change of the legal form) - Manager until 05.03.2014, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Manager; · Profonika EOOD - Manager undi 05.03.2014, as at the date of this activity report the person Is not a Manager; Smartnet EAD - Executive Director until 03.11.2015, as at the date of this activity report the ಿ person is not an Executive Director Zelen! EQOD (currently Ecovera Ltd.) - Sole owner of the capital and Manager until 9 27.01.2017, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Sole owner of the capital and a Manager; 0 Alcomerce EOOD - Manager until 25.01.2018, as at the date of this activity report the person Is not a Manager. |
| Details of any bankruptcles, recolverships or liquidations with which the person, acting In the capacity of a member of - 1 - administrative. management or supervisory exerce no bodies OT 3 |
* Far Consult OOD - In Ilquidation - Manager and partner. As at the date of preparation of this activity report, the company Is undergoing liguldeding proceedings. As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no information about any bankruptcies, receiverships or liguidations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a member of the |

| oos bon the sen or E management of a company, was associated with during the last 5 years |
administrative, management or supervisory bodies or exercising a position in the senior management of a company, has been associated with during the last 5 years. |
|---|---|
| Ralaysnt experience |
professional Dimitar Dimitrov holds a Master's degree In Electronics and Automatics, Technical University of Sofia. From 1998 until 2006 he was Executive Director of the holding company Starcom Holding AD. Since 2005 he is a procurator of IC Euroins AD, and from 1998 to 2005 he held the position of Director of "Information services, statistics and analyzes" Department in the same company. |
| administrative Coorcys monsures and panaitios |
During the last 5 years no coercive administrative measures and administrative penalties have been Imposed on the person in relation to his activity; he has not been convicted of fraud; in his capacity of a responsible person he has not participated directly or through related parties in any insolvency or receivership proceedings; he has never been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodles of a company (including an Issuer) or from acting in the management or conduct of the afrairs of any company (including an Issuer); he has never been officially publicly incriminated and/or sanctioned by statutory or regulatory authorities (Including designated professional bodles), |
| Name | Kustos Laur Alma |
|---|---|
| Title | Indopendent mamber of the Supervisory Board |
| Business address | Finland, Helsinki, Kalevankatu 14C, fl. 4 |
| Dotals of the BCt videa performed outside of the Company, which are Coll Importance to the Company |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there are no activities performed outside of the Company, which are of Importance to the Company. |
| Information about any other participations of the person momba!" 58 ದ 命令 administrative, managemont supervisory bodles or or partner in the last 5 vears |
Current: 0 KJK Management S.A. - Director; KJK Investments S.a.r.L - Director; 0 KJK Fund SICAV-SIF - Director: KJK Fund II SICAV-SIF - Director: KJK Fund III Management S.a.r.L - Director: KJK Capital Oy - Director: 0 KJK Investicije d.o.o. - Director; 0 KJK Investicije 2 d.o.o. - Director; 0 0 KJK Investicije 3 d.o.o. = Director; 0 KJK Investicije 4 d.o.o. - Director: 0 KJK Investicije 5 d.o.o. - Director; 0 KJK Investicije 6 d.o.o. - Director: 0 KJK Investicije 7 d.o.o. - Director: 9 Amber Trust SCA - Director; 0 Amber Trust II SCA - Director: A Amber Trust Management S.A. - Director: 0 Amber Trust II Management S.A. - Director; 0 As Baltika - Director: AB Baltic MII - Director; Kalma Capital Oy - Sole owner of the capital and Director: 1 Kalma Capital Eesti O0 - Director; 9 As Tallink Group - Director; 0 As Tallink Silja Ab - Director; ੈ Bostads AB Biklinten - Member of the Board of Directors: ै UAB D Investicių Valdymas - Director; UAB Malsena Plius - Director: Managetrade Ou - Director: 0 Aurejarvi Varalnholto Oy - Director; 0 As PR Foods - Director: 0 JSC Rigas Dzimavnieks - Director; 4 As Saaremere Kala - Director: 1 AS Toode - Director; Leader Group 2016 AD - Member of the Board of Directors, Previous: · AS PKL - Member of the Supervisory Board until December 2013, as at the date of this activity report the person Is not a Member of the Supervisory Board; * KJK Serblan Holdings B.V. - Member of the Board of Directors until April 2017, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a member of the Board of Directors; Kowinoplastyka Sp. z.o.o. - Member of the Supervisory Board until August 2017, as at the 0 Anno af this schildre consen la not a more a momban of the Cupansionel Band |

| report the person is not a Director: Is not a Director: |
AAS Baltifas Apdrostlamasmams - Director until 09.04.2018, as at the date of this activity · KIK Invest Oy - Director until October 2018, as at the date of this activity report the person |
|---|---|
| person is not a Director. | KJK Bulgaria Holding OOD (the entity was merged Into Leader Group 2016 AD) - Manager until 11.10.2018, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Manager: Salva Kindlistuse AS - Director until 07.02.2019, as at the date of this activity report the |
| Details of any bankruptcles. receivarships or liquidations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a momber of the administrative, management or supervisory exercising God as or 1 position 1 201 the s sen or management of a company, was associated with during the last 5 years |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no information about any bankruptcles, receiverships or liquidations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies or exercising a position in the senior management of a company, has been associated with during the last 5 years. |
| Rolavant profess onal experience of general management and funds raising. |
In 1997, Mr. Alma graduated from the University of Helsinkl with a Master's degree in Economics. He started his career in 1997 as a junior expnomist at the Bank of Finland. From January 1998 to May 1999, he worked as a corporate financial officer at Bankers Williams De Broe Helsink Ov: from May 1999 to August 2000 he was a fund manager at Bankers BBL Finland Oy and from August 2000 to February 2009 he held the position of a fund manager. Head for Eastern Europe unit of Danske Capital. Since April 2002 Mr Alma Is a member of the Management Board of Amber Trust Management SA, a company operating in the field of portfollo management; since December 2004 he is a member of the Management Board of Amber Trust II Management SA, a portfollo management company; since December 2009 he is an executive director and owner of Kalma Capital Eest! Oy, a company specialized in Investment advisory and private Investment services; since March 2009 he is the executive director and owner of Kalma Capital Oy, which conducts activities in the field of private investments and management consulting. Since 2010, Mr. Alma is the Chairman of the Board of Directors of KJK Management SA and the General Director as well as a member of the Management Board of KJK Capital Oy - both companies operating in the field |
| administrative Coarciva mousures and ponsities regulatory authorities (Including designated professional bodles), |
During the last 5 years no coercive administrative measures and administrative penalties have been Imposed on the person in relation to his activity; he has not been convicted of fraud; in his capacity of a responsible person he has not participated directly or through related parties in any Insolvency or receivership proceedings; he has never been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory booles of a company (including an Issuer) or from acting in the management or conduct of the affairs of any company (including an Issuer); he has never been officially publicly incriminated and/or sanctioned by statutory or |
| Name | Radi Ceorgiev Georgiov |
|---|---|
| 8 media | Member of the Supervisory Board |
| Bunness addrass | Sofia, 84, Aleksandar Stambollyski 8lvd. |
| Decalls ଦି ដែល activities performad outside of the will and Company. ----- Importance to the Company |
IC Eurolns AD - Member of the Supervisory Board; 4 IC EIG Re EAD (formerly named HDI Zastrahovane AD) - Member of the Supervisory Board, 1 |
| Information about any other participations of the person member 000 age I administrative, management or supervisory bodies or partner in the last 5 years |
Current: Andre Thurlot OOD - Partner holding 80% of the capital: VH Property Management OOD ~ Partner holding 6.66% of the capital; Loudspeakers-CA EQOD - Sole owner of the capital; Corporate Advisors EOOD - Sole owner of the capital. C |
| Details of any benkruptcles. receiverships or liquidations with which the person, acting In the capacity of a member of ជា ចា administrative. management or supervieory hodies C exercising a 009 000 - Th the san or management of a company, |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no information about any bankruptcies, receiverships or Ilouidations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies or exercising a position in the senior management of a company, has been associated with during the last 5 years. |

| was associated with during the last 5 years |
|
|---|---|
| Ralevant axperience |
professional Attorney at the Sofia Bar Association (since 1996), a partner in the Law Firm "Kalaidiley and Georglev". |
| Coerciva measures and penaities |
administradiye During the last 5 years no coercive administrative penalties have been imposed on the person in relation to his activity; he has not been convicted of fraud; in his capacity of a responsible person he has not participated directly or through related parties in any Insolvency or receivership proceedings; he has never been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory booles of a company (including an Issuer) or from acting in the management or conduct of the affairs of any company (Including an Issuer); he has never been officially publicly incriminated and/or sanctioned by statutory or regulatory authorities (Including designated professional bodles). |
| 文字号码图 | Louise Gabrialle Roman |
|---|---|
| 12 218 | Member of the Supervisory Board |
| Business address | Box 522, Midland Park, NJ 07432, United States of America |
| Dets Is ট the activities martermad outs de of the which Company, 网 50 me Importance to the Company |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there are no activities performed outside of the Company, which are of Importance to the Company, except as a consultant at Minerva Global Consulting LLC |
| Information about any other participations of the person mambar 图层 ్ Bit administrative, management supervisory bodles or OT partner in the last 5 years |
Current: 0 Minerva Global Consulting LLC - founder. Previous: Dewey & LeBoeur - Partner until April 2012, as at the date of this activity report the 0 person Is not a Partner; Dechert LLP - Partner until June 2018, as at the date of this activity report the person Is not a Partner. |
| Details of any bankruptcies, receiverships or liquidations with which the parson, actima In the capacity of a member of 2 7 0 administrative, management or supervisory ood as ల్లా exarc s no 2 503 000 - 970 the san or management of a company, wes associated with quiling the last & years |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no information about any bankruptcles, receiverships or liguldations with which the person, acting in the capacity of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies or exercising a position in the senior management of a company, has been associated with during the last 5 years. |
| Re avant profees onal axperience |
Mrs. Roman holds Bachelor's degree of arts from Bowdoin College (United States; 1982), with a dual major in Government & Legal Studies and Mathematics, and a juris doctorate degree from Harvard Law School (United States; 1985). Mrs. Roman has practiced law as a partner in a large global corporate law firm for more than 20 years advising on a full range of complex cross-border capital markets and corporate finance transactions. She is recognised as a leading lawyer and expert in several legal perfodicals and International ranking publications, International Financial Law Review, The Legal 500 and Chambers, as well as The Financial Times. Lead partner on several award-winning, "first-of-their- kind" transactions. |
| Coerciva edministrative measures and penaities |
During the last 5 years no coercive administrative measures and administrative penalties have been Imposed on the person in relation to his activity; he has not been convicted of fraud; in his capacity of a responsible person he has not participated directly or through related parties in any Insolvency or receivership proceedings; he has never been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies of a company (including an Issuer) or from acting in the management or conduct of the affairs of any company (Including an Issuer); he has never been officially publicly incriminated and/or sanctioned by statutory or regulatory authorities (Including designated professional bodles). |
| Noma | Lyubomir Stoav |
|---|---|
| ------ | ---------------- |

| TITE | Independent momber of the Supervisory Board |
|---|---|
| Business address | Sofia, 10, Pop Evstati Vitoshki Str. |
| Data g te times activities performad outside of the Company, which -17-3 一个 Importance to the Company |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there are no activities performed outside of the Company, which are of Importance to the Company. |
| Information about any other participations of the person 50 85 mamber . 8 00 1 administrative, management supervisory bodles e OT partner in the last 5 years |
current: AFG Invest GmbH - Executive Director. Previous: · Dar Finance EOOD - Manager until 13.01.2017, as at the date of this activity report the person Is not a Manager. |
| Octails of any bankruptors, recolverships or ilquidations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a mamber of ដោយ administrativa, management or supervisory backer axarcis no の行 . D תסמ מסמ ើចម 1229 sanlor management of a company, was associated with during the last 5 yours |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no information about any bankruptcies, receiverships or liquidations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodles or exercising a position in the senior management of a company, has been associated with during the last 5 years. |
| Ralavant nrofessional experience |
Mr. Stoev graduated from the University of Mining and Geology "St. Ivan Risk", Sofia, qualification Engineer. In the same year, he obtained a Master's degree in Sociology and Economics at the University of Economics and Business Administration in Vienna. In October 2009, Mr. Stoev obtained qualification as insurance and investment advisor at the Deutsche Vermögensbergung Bank AG In cooperation with the Generall Group and the Chamber of Commerce in Vienna. From February 2005 to December 2007, Mr. Stoev was the Executive Director of the company Vitosha Unternehmensbetelligung AG (part of the Uniqa Group). Since November 2010 until May 2012 he was a member of the Board of Directors of Expat Capital AD, responsible for the elaboration of business strategies and analyzes, risk assessment and Investment opportunities and other. Since December 2006, Lyubomir Stoev is the Chief Executive Officer of AFG Invest GmbH, whose main activity is related to Investments in commercial undertakings and real estates. |
| Coarcive administrative moneures and penaltigs |
During the last 5 years no coercive administrative measures and administrative penaltles have been imposed on the person in relation to his activity; he has not been convicted of fraud; in his capacity of a responsible person he has not participated directly or through related parties in any Insolvency or receivership proceedings; he has never been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies of a company (Including an Issuer) or from acting in the management or conduct of the affairs of any company (Including an Issuer); he has never been officially publicly incriminated and/or sanctioned by statutory or regulatory authorities (including designated professional bodies). |
| Name | Kri Ivanov Soshov |
|---|---|
| T 60 | Chairman of the Management Board and Executive Member |
| Business addrass | Sona, 43, Christopher Columbus Blvd. |
| Details हैं। इस 佐物の activitias performad outside of the which Company, are of Importance to the Company |
Avto Union AD - Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors; 0 Euroins Insurance Group AD - Executive Director: 0 Euroins Romania Asigurare-Reasigurare S.A.- Chairman of the Board of Directors; Euroins Osiguruvanje AD, North Macedonia - Member of the Board of Directors; Euro-Finance AD - Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors; Starcom Holding AD - Chairman of the Board of Directors. � |
| Information about any other participations of the person member 10.00 al administrative, management |
Current: Alcomerce EOOD - Sole owner of the capital (and Manager as of 25.01.2018) Armada Capital AD - Member of the Board of Directors; Capital-3000 AD - Chairman of the Board of Directors; 4 Eurolease Auto S.A., Romania - Member of the Board of Directors; 1 |

| 000 supervisory bodles (कर partner in the last 5 yours |
· Hanson Asset Management Ltd., UK - Director; · Starcom Hold AD ~ Chairman of the Board of Directors. |
|---|---|
| Previous: | |
| · Euroauto OOD (currently Arenta Buigaria Ltd.) - Manager until 18.08.2015, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Manager; > Euroins - Health Insurance EAD (the entity was merged Into IC EIG Re EAD) - Chairman of the Board of Directors until 27.06.2017, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Chairman of the Board of Directors; · N Auto Sofia EAD - Member of the Board of Directors until 10.11.2017, at the date of this activity report the person is not a Member of the Board of Directors, |
|
| Details of any bankruptcies. receiverships or ilquidations with which the person, acting In the capacity of a member of administrative, 10 100 management or supervisory 500 102 @r [email protected] חס המחממם מסמ 176 行动。 gar of management of a company, was associated with during the last 5 years |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no information about any bankruptcies, receiverships or liguldations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies or exercising a position in the senior management of a company, has been associated with during the last 5 years. |
| Ralevant professional experience |
Kirli Boshov holds a Master's degree in Accounting and Control from the University of National and World Economy, Sofia. He speaks English and Russian. |
| From 1995 to 1997 Kirli Boshov was the Chief Accountant of Mobikom - the first mobile operator In Bulgaria, a joint venture between Bulgarian Telecommunication Company and Cable and Wireless, United Kingdom. As Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors and a procurator he particloated actively in the restructuring of the assets portfollo of Eurobank AD, representation of the bank and direct management of the active bank operations - lending and capital markets. From 2000 to 2008 Kirll Boshov was a Chairman of the Management Board of Insurance Company Euroins AD and in 2006 gives the company was awarded "Company with best corporate management" by the Association of Investors In Buigaria. In his capacty of a Chairman of the Board of Directors of Eurolease Auto AD, he managed the fund raising activities of the Company as well as the overall management process for the conclusion of an International Funding Agreement between Eurolease Auto AD and Deutsche Bank AG - branch London amounting to EUR 200 million. |
|
| Coarciya admin strativa measuras and ponalties |
During the last 5 years no coercive administrative measures and administrative penaities have been imposed on the person in relation to his activity; he has not been convicted of fraud; in his capacity of a responsible person he has not participated directly or through related parties in any Insolvency or receivership proceedings; he has never been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies of a company (Including an Issuer) or from acting in the management or conduct of the affairs of any company (Including an Issuer); he has never been officially publicly incriminated and/or sanctioned by statutory or regulatory authorities (Including designated professional bodies). |
| 2 ame | Asen Minchev Minchev |
|---|---|
| 718 0 | Executive Mamber of the Managemant Board |
| Business address | Sofla, 43, Christopher Columbus Blvd. |
| Detsils 0 the activitias outside of the parformed Company. which 昆厅画 al Importance to the Company |
Bulvaria Holding EAD - Member of the Board of Directors; Auto Italia EAD - Member of the Board of Directors: Star Motors EOOD - Procurator. |
| Intormation about any other participations of the parson mam 120r 200 01 20 administrative, management supervisory bodles of (197 partner in the last 5 veers |
Current: Capital-3000 AD - Executive Member of the Board of Directors; 0 Cable Network AD - Chairman of the Board of Directors. 0 Previous: · Bulstar Investment AD - Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors until 17.08.2015, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors, |
| Details of any bankruptcies. recolverships or liquidations with which the person, acting In the capacity of a member of |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no information about any bankruptcies, receiverships or liquildations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a member of the |
1

| administrative, ជីកន្ទ management or supervisory 200 08 2007 02:01:00 000 60 For ton 10 20100 - 79 management of a company, was associated with during the last 5 years |
administrative, management or supervisory bodies or exercising a position in the senior management of a company, has been associated with during the last 5 years. |
|---|---|
| Ralevant professional experence |
Asen Minchev holds a Master's degree in Accounting and Control from the University of Nadonal and World Economy. |
| Asen Minchev was an Executive Director of the holding company Europod AD for the period 1998 - 2006 until Its merger with Starcom Holding AD. From 1996 to 2000 he was a member of the Management Board of IC Eurolns AD, and was also a representative of the Deputy Chairperson of the Supervisory Board of Euroins - Health Insurance AD. |
|
| Coarciva adının strative measures and bemaities |
During the last 5 years no coercive administrative measures and administrative penaltles have been Imposed on the person in relation to his activity; he has not been convicted of fraud; in his capacity of a responsible person he has not participated directly or through related parties in any Insolvency or receivership proceedings; he has never been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodles of a company (including an Issuer) or from acong in the management or conduct of the affairs of any company (Including an lissuer); he has never been officially publicly incriminated and/or sanctioned by statutory or regulatory authorities (Including designated professional bodles). |
| Nama | Vallslav Milkev Christov |
|---|---|
| m Paga | Member of the Management Board |
| Business address | Sofia, 43, Christopher Columbus Blvd. |
| Deter s 07 ana activit as parformed outside of the Company, which 5 First pat Importance to the Company |
IC Euroins AD - Member of the Management Board: ﯽ IC EIG Re EAD - Member of the Supervlsory Board; 1 Starcom Holding AD - Member of the Board of Directors. 0 |
| Information about any other participations of the person member -13 50 18 1 administrative, management supervisory bodies t alle parcher in the last 5 years |
Current: As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no Information about other participations of the person as a member of administrative, management or supervisory bodies on partner in the last 5 years. Previous! |
| · VH Property Management OQD - Sole owner of the capital until 16.05.2013 г., as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Sole owner of the capital; ਼ Basketball Club Black Sea EAD (currently Greenhouse Properties AD) - Member of the Board of Directors until 16,12,2013, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Member of the Board of Directors; Eurolns Insurance Group AD - Member of the Board of Directors until 10.09.2015, as at the 9 date of this activity report the person is not a Member of the Board of Directors. |
|
| Details of any bankruptcles, receiverships or liguldations with which the parson, acting In the capacity of a momber of the administrativa, management or supervisory and as exercising OT mos ton 177 the eer or management of a company, was associated with quring the lest 5 years |
BM24.BG Ltd. - Sole owner of the capital until 17.10.2014, as at the date of this activity રા report the person is not a Sole owner of the capital and the company was dissolved by llauldation. As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no Information about any bankruptcles, receiverships or liguidations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies or exercising a position in the senior management of a company, has been associated with during the last 5 years. |
| Ralavant profess onal axporience |
Velslay Christov has more than 20 years of experience as a lawyer and consultant in the field of civil, commercial, banking and insurance law, as well as over 15 years of experience in business management. His career includes a number of managerial positions as a member of the management and supervisory boards of banks, Insurance companies, public and private commercial companies and the head of the legal departments of the same. Velislay is at the same time a freelance lawyer and holds a Master's degree in Law from the Faculty of Law of the Sofia University. |

| coercive acmin strative moasuras and ponaldes |
During the last 5 years no coercive administrative measures and administrative penalties have been Imposed on the person in relation to his activity; he has not been convicted of fraud; in his capacity of a responsible person he has not participated directly or through related parties in any Insolvency or receivership proceedings; he has never been disqualified by a court; from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies of a company (Including an lssuer) or from acting in the management or conduct of the affairs of any company (Including an lssuer); he has never been officially publicly incriminated and/or sanctioned by statutory or regulatory authorities (Including designated professional bodies). |
|---|---|
| ------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Name | Assen Emanoullov Assemov |
|---|---|
| TT 안 C | Member of the Managamant Board |
| Business address | Sofia, 43, Christopher Columbus Blvd. |
| Datails of the activities parformed outside of the Company, which are of importance to the Company |
o Avto Union AD - Executive Director; Auto Italia EAD - Executive Member of the Board of Directors; Autoplaza EAD - Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors: 1 0 Avto Union Serviçe EQOD - Manager: Bulvaria Vama EOOD - Manager; Buivaria Holding EAD - Chairman of the Board of Directors: Daru Car AD - Executive Member of the Board of Directors; Eurolease Auto EAD - Chairman of the Board of Directors; Amigo Leasing EAD - Chairman of the Board of Directors; Eurolease Group EAD - Chairman of the Board of Directors; Eurolease Rent-a-Car EOOD - Manager: Espace Auto OOD - Manager; Motobul EAD - Member of the Board of Directors; it Auto Sofia EAD - Chairman of the Board of Directors; Sofia Motors EOOD - Manager: 0 0 Star Motors EQOD - Manager; Bulvaria Sofia EAD - Executive Director; Motohub OOD - Manager. |
| Information about any other participations of the person mam ser of AB F administrative, management supervisory bodles or or partner in the last 5 yours |
current: Motobul Express EOOD - Manager: 0 Eurotruck EOOD - Manager: 0 Izgrev 5 EOOD ~ Manager and Sole owner of the capital : 0 Benzin EOOD - Manager; ੇ Eurolease Auto S.A., Romania - Chairman of the Board of Directors, ্ Previous: · BG Autolease Holding B.V. (currently terminated due to merger into Eurolease Group EAD) - Manager until 31.12.2013, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Manager: 0 Gransport Auto EOOD (currently terminated due to merger into Auto Italia EAD) - Manager until 23.01.2013, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Manager: · Cargoexpress - Imot EAD (currently terminated due to merger Into Bulvaria Varna EOOD) - Chairman of the Board of Directors until 25.11.2013, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Chairman of the Board of Directors; 0 Milano Motors EOOD (currently terminated due to merger into Auto Italia EAD) - Manager until 23.01.2013, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Manager; 0 Avto Union Properties EOOD - Manager until 26.05.2014, as at the date of this activity report. the person is not a Manager: Eurolease Asset EAD (currently Rossgaz Asset EAD) - Chairman of the Board of Directors and 0 Executive Director until 23.09.2014, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Chairman of the Board of Directors; 0 EA Properties OOD - Manager until 20.11.2014, as at the date of this activity report the person Is not a Manager; Auto 1 Ltd. (currently Auto R Ltd.) - Manager until 08.01.2015, as at the date of this activity ਼ report the person is not a Manager. |
| Details of any bankruptcles, receiverships or liquidations with which the person, acting In the capacity of a momber of the admin strative, management or supervisory bodles axercis!ng OF 13 posidon UR the s BOR OF management of a company, |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no information about any bankruptcies, receiverships or ilquidations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies or exercising a position in the senior management of a company, has been associated with during the last 5 years. |

| was associated with during the last 5 years |
|
|---|---|
| Refevant professional Sicer ance |
Assen Assenov holds a Master's degree in Accounting and a Bachelor's dedree in International Economics Relations from the University of National and World Economy In Sofia. Mr. Assenov has an MBA (Master of Business Administration) in International Accounting Standards and International Business from the University of Economics in Vienna. |
| Assen Assenov began his professional career at Eurohold AD as an accountant. In the period 2002- 2004 he was the chief accountant of Eurohold AD. Since the end of 2004, Mr. Assenov was appointed for Executive Director of Eurolease Auto EAD - the leasing company in the structure of Eurohold at that time. |
|
| Currently, Mr. Assenov is responsible for the leasing and automotive businesses in the economic structures of Eurohold Bulgaria AD. Mr. Assenov is the Executive Director of Avto Union AD and manages the Group's leasing companies in Romania and Macedonia; in addition, he manages the car dealer companies selling Nissan, Renault, Dacla, Saab, Opel, Chevrolet, Flat, Lancia, Alfa Romeo, Mazda, Maserati brands and Castrol and BP motor oil dealer companies (Motobul), all of which are also parts of the subsidiary sub-holding of Eurohold Buigaria - Avto Union AD, |
|
| Coore va administrative measuras and penelties |
During the last 5 years no coercive administrative measures and administrative penaities have been Imposed on the person in relation to his activity; he has not been convicted of fraud; in his capacity of a responsible person he has not participated directly or through related parties in any Insolvency or receivership proceedings: he has never been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies of a company (including an Issuer) or from acting in the management or conduct of the affairs of any company (including an Issuer); he has never been officially publicly incriminated and/or sanctioned by statutory or regulatory authorities (Including designated professional bodies). |
| Name | Dimitar Kirilov Olmitrov |
|---|---|
| TT 在线 | Member of the Management Board |
| Business addrass | Sofia, 43, Christopher Columbus Blvd. |
| Detsile SF the Betwitias outside parformed of the win en Company, Off 3 Pe importance to the Company |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no information available recarding activities performed by the Management Board member outside of the Company, which are of Importance to the Company. |
| Information about any other participations of the parson mamber 国家 of 5 administrative, managament supervisory bodles or है partner in the last 5 years |
Current: Andema AD - Member of the Board of Directors: • PGD OOD - Partner; Stara Gorna 1840 EOOD - Manager and Sole owner of the capital. 1 Previous: Bulgarlan Development Bank AD - Member of the Supervisory Board until 01.06.2017, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Member of the Supervisory Board. |
| Details of any bankruptcles, recaverships or liguidations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a member of administrativo, 10 management or supervleory bot las axercising 0 P 15 position ் கு sen or 103 management of a company, was associated with during the last 5 years |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no Information about any bankruptcies, receiverships or Ilquidations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies or exercising a position in the senior management of a company, has been associated with during the last 5 years. |
| Relevent professional experience |
Dimitar Dimitrov graduated from the University of National and World Economy in Sofia In 1979. After graduation to 1982 he worked at the National Stadstical Institute. From 1982 to 1987 he was Head of Department and Chief Expert at the Bulgarian National Bank, and from 1997 to 1993 he worked at the Construction Bank AD, consecutively occupying the positions of Director of Department, Vice President and President. From 1993 to 1995 Dimitar Dimitrov is the Executive Director of United Bulgarian Bank AD. In 1995 he was Deputy Minister of Economic Development and In 1996 was Deputy Governor of the Bulgarian National Bank. From 1995 to 1996 he was Chairman of the Board of Directors of Bankova Consolidation Company and In 1997 he was the Executive Director of Bankova Consollation Company. Dimitrov was a member of the Management Board of the holding company Doverie AD and part of Its subsidiaries. From |

| November 2001 to May 2011 he is the Executive Director and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Encouragement Bank AD, currently Bulgarian Development Bank AD, |
||
|---|---|---|
| Caeraya อนทาง ที่ ตัวอย่างต measures and ponatoos |
During the last 5 years no coercive administrative measures and administrative penalties have been Imposed on the person in relation to his activity; he has not been convicted of fraud; in his capacity of a responsible person he has not participated directly or through related parties in any Insolvency or receivership proceedings; he has never been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies of a company (including an issuer) or from acting in the management or conduct of the affeirs of any company (including an Issuer); he has never been officially publicly incriminated and/or sanctioned by statutory or regulatory authorities (Including designated professional bodies), |
| Name | Razvan Stefan Lefter |
|---|---|
| THe | Independent member of the Supervisory Board |
| Business acoraze | Romania, Bucharest, 30, Alexandru Serbanescu Str. |
| Details of the activities performed outside of the Company, which ាពួកគេ 01 Importance to the Company |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there are no activities performed outside of the Company, which are of Importance to the Company. |
| Information about any other participations of the person 119 8 mamber টে administrative, management of supervlaory bodles or partner in the last 8 years |
Current: o RSL Capital Advisors Sri. - Managing Partner and Director; · KK Caramida Srl. - Member of the Soard of Directors; * Mundus Services AD - Member of the Supervisory Board; Teraplast SA - Member of the Board of Directors; � Sphera Franchise Group SA - Member of the Board of Directors. Previous: · SIF Muntenia, Romania - Member of the Supervisory Board until 26.04.2013, as at the date |
| of this activity report the person is not a Member of the Supervisory Board · Semakon SA - Member of the Board of Directors until 08.02.2017, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Member of the Board of Directors; • Mundus Services AD "Мундус Сървисия" АД (the company has change its governance system from one-tier to two-tier governance system as of 01.12.2017r.) - Member of the Board of Directors and Executive Director until 01.12.2017, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Member of the Board of Directors and Executive Director; · Conpet SA - Member of the Board of Directors until 17.05.2018, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Member of the Board of Directors. |
|
| Details of any bankruptclos, recolverships or liquidations with which the person, actima in the capacity of a member of tha administrative, management or supervisory 100 800 exarc sing ી જે 8 position តា the sen or management of a company, was associated with during the last 5 years |
Condimag SA - Member of the Board of Directors until 20.07.2015, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Member of the Board of Directors and the company is undergoing Insolvency proceedings; As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no information about any bankruptcies, receiverships or ilguidations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodles or exercising a position in the senior management of a company, has been associated with during the last 5 years. |
| Relevant professional axperience |
Mr. Lefter has graduated from the Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, specialized In banking and stock exchanges (2003), Certified Financial Analyst (2008), specialized as an analyst at ING Bank (September 2004 - May 2005), International Relations Manager at ING Bank - Romania (May 2005 - December 2006), trading in securities and analyzes in EFG Securities - Romania (January 2007 - November 2011), securities trading in Swiss Capital Romania (November 2011 - June 2014), since June 2014 - Managing Partner at RSL Capital Advisors, Romania. |
| Conreive admin strative measures and ponaldes |
During the last 5 years no coercive administrative measures and administrative penailies have been imposed on the person in relation to his activity; he has not been convicted of fraud; in his capacity of a responsible person he has not participated directly or through related parties in any Insolvency or receivership proceedings; he has never been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies of a company (Including an Issuer) or from acting in the management or conduct of the affairs of any company (Including an (ssuer); he has never been officially publicly incriminated and/or sanctioned by statutory or regulatory authorities (Including designated professional bodles). |
| Name | Hristo Lyubom rov Stoer |
|---|---|
| Title | Stocurstor |
| Business address | Sofia, 43, Christopher Columbus Blvd. |
| 国际在线 S the 01 activ lies performad QUITS (C) P Dif the Company, whileh BITC 019 Importance to the Company |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there are no activities performed outside of the Company, which are of Importance to the Company. |
| Information about any other participations of the person momber 原则 网 の administrative, management supervisory bodies or or partner in the lest 5 years |
Current: 0 DB Project OOD - Manager; Geniponika Management AD - Member of the Board of Directors. ৬ Previous: · Logo-Company EOOD - Manager until 05.12.2011 and Sole owner of the captal until 15.03.2013, as at the date of this activity report the person is not a Manager and a Sole owner of the capital; 0 IT Baseline OOD - Partner until 09.05.2016, as at the date of this activity report the person Is not a Partner In the company. |
| Details of any bankruptcles, receivorsuips or lightgome with which the parson, acting In the capacity of a momber of 2 mm admin etradya. management or supervisory 200 06 axercising or P 000 200 1 5 B fame Son or management of a company, was associated with during the last 5 years |
As at the date of preparation of this activity report, there is no information about any bankruptcies, receiverships or Ilquidations with which the person, acting in the capacity of a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies or exercising a position in the senior management of a company, has been associated with during the last 5 years. |
| Relevant orofessional experience |
Mr. Stoey graduated from the University of Mining and Geology "St. Ivan Risk". Sofia In 1973, degree in "Development of ores and mineral resources". In 1973, he began working at Gorubso Madan Mining. From 1978 to 1983 Mr. Stoev was a research associate at the Mingroekt Science Department. In 1985 Mr. Stoev became the Assistant Professor at the University of Mining and Geology "St. Ivan Rilski". At present, Mr. Stoev is a professor and member of the Bulgarian Blasting Engineers Association. Hristo Stoev has a number of publications. |
| administrativs Coarciva measures and penaities |
During the last 5 years no coercive administrative measures and administrative penalties have been imposed on the person in relation to his activity; he has not been convicted of fraud; in his capacity of a responsible person he has not participated directly or through related parties in any Insolvency or receivership proceedings; he has never been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies of a company (including an fissuer) or from acting in the management or conduct of any company (Including an lissuer); he has never been officially publicly incriminated and/or sanctioned by statutory or regulatory authorities (Including designated professional bodies), |
No contracts have been concluded with the Company by the members of the MB and the SC or their affiliates who go beyond the ordinary activities of the company or significantly deviate from the market conditions.
There Is no Information about any confilct of interests resulting from the fulfillment of obligations of the aforementioned persons to the Company or any other private Interests they may have.
There are no agreements between shareholders, clients, suppliers and/or other persons, according to which the members of the Management and Supervisory bodles or other company employees have been elected/appointed.
Members of the management and supervisory bodles have provided guarantees In the amount of three salaries.
There are no restrictions on the shares and the management of the company's shares held by the members of the management and supervisory bodies.
The plans of Eurohold Bulgarla AD are related to the current operating activity of the three sub-holdings - Insurance, automobile and leasing.
Through the Insurance sub-holding (Euroins Insurance Group AD) in 2019, Eurohold will continue the expansion of the Group in the Central and South East Europe region. As of the date of this report, Euroins Insurance Group has agreed to acquire, In 2019, four Insurance companies in three European countries, respectively in Romania and the Czech Republic, specialized in life and non-life insurance, as well as one non-life Insurance company in Belarus. The deal is expected to be finalized after approval by the relevant regulatory authoritles.
The positioning of the leasing subholding as a company with sufficient capital resources and high market share is substantial at the beginning of the economic recovery. The leasing business is funded mainly by bank and debenture loans. The leasing funding support will positively affect the sales of both of the automotive and insurance segments.
The working capital financing of the automotive subholding is essential for the delivery of cars under fleet contracts with large corporate clients. The automobile dealers will be supported in completing and equipping showrooms and car repair centers. Special emphasis is put on the car repair centers as a main source of revenue due to the low margins on sales of new cars in the current market situation.
During the reporting period no new employees were recruited in Eurohold Bulgaria AD and no employees of temporary contracts were hired. As of Monday, December 31, 2018 Eurohold Bulgaria AD employs 10 employees on a labor contract.
At the date of preparation of the Report, the number of persons employed in all companies of the Eurohold Group is 2,651, of which 1,123 are employed in Bulgaria, 631 in North Macedonia, 276 In Ukralne, 126 in Georgia, 322 in Russia and 36 In Greece.
The parent company (Eurohold Bulgarla AD) does not employ temporary employees.
Since the establishment of Eurohold Bulgaria AD to date there have been no trade unlor: organizations of the employees.
As a holding company, the main activity of Eurohold Bulgaria AD is the acquisition, management, evaluation and sale of participations in Bulgarian and financing of subsidianes,

The company does not carry out Independent commercial and production activities. The revenues of Eurohold Buigaria AD are formed from a financial activity related to the creation and management of participations and financing of affiliated enterprises.
Detailed Information given In terms of value and quantity regarding the main categories of products and services is shown in this report in section D9. "Results from the Activity" as well as in section D10. "Overvlew of the activity of subsidiary sub-holding structures».
Detailed revenue Information broken down by separate categories of activities, domestic and external markets is shown in this report in Section D9. "Results from the Activity", as well as section D10. "Overview of the activity of subsidiary sub-holding structures"
During the reporting period Eurohold Bulgaria did not conclude large transactions and such transactions as essential for the Holding's activity.
The subsidiary Euroins Insurance Group has entered into two transactions in connection with the acquisition of new companies as follows:
· In July, the financial regulator in Ukraine allowed EIG to acquire the Ukrainian travel agency ERV, a specialist in travel Insurance, from the German ERG. The deal was realized in April this year. Shares transferred on October 1, 2018
o In September EIG acquired one of the leading Insurers In Georgia - IC Group has been operating since 2005 and Is one of the leading Insurance companies in Georgia, offering all products on the market. It is one of the largest in the country's health Insurance. On October 23, 2018 the deal was finalized.
As at the date of preparation of the consolidated Activity Report, there are no transactions or deals with related parties that are material to Eurohold or its subsidiary and are unusual by type and condition.
Within the holding, transactions between the parent company and the subsidiaries are carried out on a permanent basis, arising from the nature of their core business.
All transactions are made on a fair value basis. Typical are the transactions between the holding and the subsidiaries, where the Intragroup loans manage the Ilquidity of the individual companies and conduct an Investment policy. The company grants loans to its subsidiaries for working capital.
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Loan claims from Starcom Holding AD | 33 | 314 |

| Repo transaction receivables from Starcom Holding AD | 239 | 1 752 |
|---|---|---|
| Other receivables from Starcom Holding AD | 285 | - |
| Llabilities on loans to Starcom Holding AD | 942 | 2753 |
| Other llabilities to Starcom Holding AD | 20 752 | 98 |
| Investments In debt Instruments of Starcom Holding AD | 11 651 | 13 0777 |
| Dividend ilabilities | 101 | 34 |
| Revenue from commissions - Starcom Holding AD | 87 | 1 |
| Interest Income - Starcom Holding AD | 807 | 466 |
| Interest expense - Starcom Holding AD | 169 | 988 |
During the reporting period no unusual events occurred for Eurohold Bulgaria and the companies In Its economic group that had a significant Impact on its operations and its realized revenues and expenses.
Eurohold Bulgaria and its economic group companies have no off-balance-sheet deals.
Detalled information about the Issuer's shareholdings and its main Investments In the country and abroad is shown in this report in section D7. "Main scope of activity. Business Operations "as well as Section D8. "Capital Investments".
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Vehicies, Including: | 2 272 | 4 918 |
| Loans from banks | 2 272 | 4 918 |
| Leasing, Including: | 57 056 | 46 404 |
| Loans from banks | 57 056 | 46 404 |
| Parent company, Including: | 35 549 | 21 123 |
| Loans from banks | 35 549 | 21 123 |
| 34 877 | 75 Add |
| PREVIOUS P BENK BILG UNIT-ASTIK MISHINGAL WARTHERI WA SAMAHITA | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |||
| BGN 000. | BGN 000 | |||
| Insurance business, Including: | 17 | |||
| Loans from banks | 17 | |||
| Vehicles, Including: | 16 773 | 12 464 | ||
| Loans from banks | 16 070 | 12 222 | ||
| Loans from non-bank financial institutions | 703 | 242 | ||
| Leasing, Including: | 21 247 | 1 364 | ||
| Loans from banks | 21 247 | 1 364 | ||
| Parent company, Including: | 9 753 | 12 972 | ||
| Loans from banks | 9 253 | 5 940 | ||
| Loans from non-bank financial Institutions | 7 032 | |||
| A 7 900 | 96 800 |
| In euro as at | ||
|---|---|---|
| Creditor | Maturliv | 31.12.2018 |
| International Investment Bank | 12.2021 | 12,600,000 |
| International Investment Bank | 03.2025 | 10,000,000 |
Loans are provided for the purpose of financing the Insurance business.
| original | Nominal, In | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cupon | currency | Maturity | thousand | |
| Automotive Business | ||||
| Corporate bonds | 4.50% | BGN | 12-2022 | 6 300 |
| Corporate bonds | 3-85% | :GN | 6.2028 | 8 800 |
| Leasing business | ||||
| Corporate bonds | 7.00% | EUR | 11.2019 | 6 000 |
| Corporate bonds | 3.75% | EUR | 7-20223 | 1 250 |
| Corporate bonds | 5.00% | BGN | 2.2020 | 6 000 |
| 3m.Eur bor | ||||
| Corporate bonds | + 3.95% | EUR | 7.2021 | 5 800 |
| Parent company | ||||
| EMTN Programme | 6.50% | EUR | 12.2022 | 70 000 |
| EMTN Programme | 8.00% | 2 N | 12,2021 | 45 000 |
| Cupon | org na currency |
Maturity | Nominal, In thousand |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Automotive Business | ||||
| Corporate bonds | 4.50% | BGN | 12.2022 | 6 800 |
| Leasing business | ||||
| Corporate bonds | 7.00% | EUR | 11.2019 | 6 000 |
| Corporate bonds | 3.75% | EUR | 7-2023 | 1 250 |
| Corporate bonds | 5.00% 3m. Euribor |
BGN | 2.2020 | 6 000 |
| Corporate bonds | + 3.95% | EUR | 7.2021 | 5 800 |
| Parent company |

| EMTN Programme | 6.50% | EUR | 12, 2022 | 70 000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMTN Programme | 8.00% | PLN | 12.2021 | 45 000 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | ||
| Automotive business | 12 746 | 4 769 | |
| Leasing business | 11 654 | 20 863 | |
| Parent company | 122 824 | 124 178 | |
| 147 224 | 149 810 |
| 31.12.2018 | 31.12.2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| BGN 000 | BGN 000 | |
| Automotive business | 888 | |
| Leasing business | 3 726 | I |
| Parent company | 726 | 947 |
| 10 340 | 947 |
Eurohold Bulgaria is a bond Issuer In the framework of its € 200 million EMTN Program, traded on the Irish Stock Exchange. As of 31.12.2018 the Company's liablily for the Issued Eurobonds according to the program amounted to BGN 141 542 thousand, as follows:
| eurobonds | Maturitv | 31.12.2018 |
|---|---|---|
| EMTN Programme в EUR | 12.2022 | 120 700 BGN'000 |
| EMTN Programme в PLN | 12.2021 | 20 842 BGN'000 |
All loans granted by Eurohold Buigaria AD, Including related parties, are disclosed in detail In the audited financial statements of the company for 2018.
All loans granted by the subsidiaries of Eurohold Bulgaria AD, Including related partles, are disclosed in the certified unconsolidated financial statements as well as in the audited consolldated financial statements of the companies for 2018.
All of the embedded financial statements mentioned above can be found on the respective companies' websites.
10.Information on the use of funds from a new Issue of securities during the reporting period.
No Increases in the Company's capital were made in 2018.

At the date of this consolidated activity report, Eurohold Bulgaria is in the process of Increasing the share capital.
At a meeting of the Management Board of Eurohoid Bulgarla AD dated March 15, 2019, It was decided to Increase the Company's capital by public offering of 79,010,240 new, registered, dematerialized, preferred shares, without voting rights, with an issue value of BGN 1.95 to share. The General Meeting of Shareholders of Eurohold Bulgaria AD Is convened, which will be held on 22.04.2019 with the agenda adopting a decision to increase the capital of the Company from 197,525,600 (one hundred and ninety-seven million five hundred twenty five thousand six hundred) to 276 535 840 (two hundred and seventy-six million five hundred thirty five thousand and forty) by Issuing a new Issue of new class shares, namely preferred shares under the terms of a public offering under the Public Offering of Securities Act .
The Intentions of the managing body of Eurohold Bulgaria AD are, upon successful enrollment of the new issue, that the raised funds be used in two directions - supply objectives, namely:
Purpose 1. Reduction of the long-term Indebtedness of the Issuer up to BGN 40 000.
Objective 2. Expansion of the Issuer In Insurance and other business segments up to BGN 1.4 050 000, Incl. support of the subsidiary Euroins Insurance Group AD through the addition of subscribed but not pald up capital of the company, which will be used for the Implementation of its investment strategy for expanding Its presence in Central and Southeastern Europe as well as Investments of the Issuer In new regulated business segments of development.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD and the companies of its economic structure have not published estimates for the reporting year 2018.
The main activity of Eurohold Bulgaria AD as a hoiding company is to effectively manage the cash resources accumulated In the whole structure and accordingly to allocate them according to the needs of the Individual subsidiaries. The company's policy in this area is to finance only the "parent subsidiaries", not the "subsidiary company - a subsidiary". The management of the free financial resources of the subsidiaries is done in accordance with the regulatory requirements and in order to achieve a good return on reasonable risk taking.
The Investment program of Eurohold Bulgaria AD in 2018 Is realized through own and loan funds.
Information under this item is provided in this report in Section D14 "Additional Information, Regulatory Requirement", I. Information under Art. 247 of the Commercial Act, under Item 11.
There has been no change in the Company's main management principles.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD and the companies of the economic group have a built-in system for risk management and internal control that ensures the effective functioning of the accounting and financial reporting and disclosure systems. The internal control system is also being developed and functioning in order to Identify the risks accompanying the Group's activities and to support their effective management.
The main features of the Internal control system are as follows:

· Control environment:
bullt on the basis of Integrity and ethical behavior;
presence of experienced management with direct participation in the business processes of the Company and critical review of the activity;
the organizational structure is in line with the nature of the business and ensures a division of responsibilities;
competence levels are tailored to specific positions;
hierarchy and clear rules, rights, obligations and reporting levels;
the policy of delegation of powers and responsibilities;
Human resources policles and practices address the appointment of competent and credible staff.
· Risk management - a process for Identifying, evaluating and controlling potential events or situations that may adversely affect the achievement of the Company's objectives through direct Involvement of the Management In the activity;
· Control activities - control activities almed at minimizing risk and increasing the likelihood that the objectives and tasks of the Group will be achieved. These are the procedures for:
authorization and decision-making authorization (authorization);
ex-ante control of legallty, executed by the Executive Director Immediately before signing a decision;
complete, accurate, accurate and timely booking of all operations (processing of information);
Operational control and review of the performance of the Executive Director's day-to-day work assignment and performance.
division of dutles;
· Information and communication - the availability of efficient and rellable information and communication systems ensuring the collection and dissemination of complete, reliable information, horizontal and vertical communication from and to all levels, as well as a timely accountability system.
• Monitoring - there is established a system for monitoring and evaluation of controls, and in the case of established deviations, remedial and corrective measures are taken.
In 2018, the following changes took place in the Supervisory and Management Council of Eurohold Bulgarla.
On 29.10.2018 a new member of the Supervisory Board of the Company was elected at an extraordinary general meeting of the shareholders, namely Luis Gabriel Roman, a US citizen.
Other changes in the composition of the SC and the Management Board were not made in 2018.
(a) amounts received and non-monetary remuneration;
(b) contingent or deferred wages arising during the year, even if the remuneration is due at a later date;
(c) an amount owed by the Issuer or its subsidiaries for the payment of pensions, retirement benefits or other similar benefits.
Information under this Item Is provided in this report In Section D14 "Additional Information, Regulatory Requirement", I. Information under Art. 247 of the Commercial Act, under Item 5.
Information on this point is provided in this report in Section D143 "Additional Information, Regulatory Requirement", I. Information under Art. 247 of the Commercial Act, under item 6.

The members of the Management and Supervisory Boards do not have options on the Issued securities of the Company.
At the reporting period and after the end of the financial year of the Company there are no known arrangements from which there may be changes In the relative share held by current shareholders.
The company and the group companies are not parties to pending legal, administrative or arbitration proceedings that have or may have a material effect on Its financial position or Its profitability. There are no decisions or a request for termination and announcement in liquidation of the Company.
Changes in the share price of the company
All shares of Eurohold Bulgaria AD are Ilsted on the Maln market of the BSE-Sofia AD, Share Segment Standard, with stock Index - 4EH.
The graph shows the price dynamics of the shares of Eurohold Bulgaria AD on BSE-Sofia for the period 02.01.2018 - 28.12.2018 (respectively the first and last stock exchange session for the reporting 2018).

Source: Infostock.ba

After the dual listing In 2011, the shares of Eurohold Bulgaria AD have been traded on the Warsaw Stock Exchange, Main market, with stock Index - EHG.
The graph shows the price dynamics of the shares of Eurohold Bulgaria AD on the Warsaw Stock Exchange for the period 02.01.2018 - 28.12.2018

IMPORTANT EVENTS LISTED AFTER THE DATE OF THE ANNUAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
At the date of this consolidated activity report for the Eurohold Bulgaria Group, the following Important events occurred:


· On 1 April 2019 Eurohold Bulgaria AD made an Individual offer for the acquisition of CEZ Group's assets in Bulgaria. The Intention to acquire CEZ Group's assets in Bulgaria is part of the long-term strategy of the holding to enter new regulated business segments that offer great opportunities for growth.
The Management Board of Eurohold Bulgarla AD does not have any other significant or significant events that occurred after the reporting period.
Milena Stoyanova Stoyanova city of 1592 Sofia, 43, Christopher Columbus blvd., Tel.: (+359 2) 965 16 53; +359 89 999 2753. e-mall: [email protected] [email protected]
Eurohold Buigaria AD, Sofla 19 April 2019 .
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Corporate Governance Declaration for 2018 according to Art. 100n, para 8 in relation to para. 7, item 1 of POSA
1
This corporate governance declaration is based on the good governance principles and standards defined by the Bulgarian legislation in the provisions of the National Code of Corporate Governance, the Commerce Act, the Public Offering of Securities Act, the Accountancy Act, the Independent Financial Audit Act and other laws and legal regulations and internationally recognized standards.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD (the Company) has adopted and observes the National Code of Corporate Governance. Eurohold Bulgaria AD foliows the recommendations of the National Code of Corporate Governance led by the best practices In the fleid of corporate governance. Good corporate governance is a set of relationships among the governing body of the Company, its shareholders and all stakeholders - employees, commercial partners, creditors of the company, potential future Investors and the general public. If the principles of good corporate governance are not applied or there Is a danger of failure to observe them, the company Is obliged to disclose such Information In timely manner.
As a result of the consistent policy of the Managing Board of Eurohold Bulgaria AD In terms of the Introduction, enhancement and Improvement of the corporate governance, the company has established and implemented procedures that ensure the observance of all principies set out in the National Code of Good Governance. To this end, after the evaluation of the results achieved in this area, In 2011 the Managing Board adopted a resolution to affillate the company to the National Code of Corporate Governance. By doing this, Eurohold Bulgaria AD has demonstrated its willlngness to maintain and develop in future the procedures and corporate governance practices Introduced during the last five years.
The established governance system guarantees the existence and the prosperity of the company as a strong framework within which the managing bodles work in the best Interest of the company In compliance with the reasonable expectations of its shareholders and all stakeholders. Detailed Information about the corporate policy of Eurohold Bulgaria and the procedures for Its Implementation Is contained in the Corporate Governance Program, the Articles of Association and the other constitutional deeds of the company.
The Managing Board of Eurohold Bulgaria AD makes best efforts to maximize the shareholders' benefit by ensuring their equal treatment, Including the minority and the foreign shareholders.
The shares of Eurohold Bulgaria AD are registered for trade on the Bulgarian Stock Exchange, and as of 15th of December 2011 they are traded at the Warsaw Stock Exchange too. All current shareholders and potential Investors are able to freely make transactions for purchase and sale of the company's securities. The company has entered Into an agreement with the Central Depository for keeping the book of shareholders, which reflects the current position and registers the changes occurred In the ownership.
The management of Eurohold Bulgaria AD guarantees the equal treatment of all shareholders, including minority and foreign shareholders. The management is obliged to protect their rights and to facilitate the exercising of such rights within the limits allowed by the applicable legislation and the provisions of the company's constitutional deeds. The management ensures timely Information to all shareholders in terms of their rights.
The strategic objectives of the corporate governance are as follows:

The well-balanced Interaction among shareholders, management and stakeholders is a result of the Implementation of the corporate governance principles.
The corporate governance declaration of Eurohold Bulgaria AD Is subject to the "observe or explain" principie.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD has a two-tier management system. According to article 19 of the Articles of Association of Eurohold Bulgaria AD, the managing bodies of the company are General Meeting of Shareholders, Supervlsory and Managing Board. The company also has a procurator.
The efficient Interaction between the Managing and the Supervisory Board ensures high level of competence for governance of the company in the shareholders' interest, while taking in consideration the stakeholders.
The Managing board comprises six natural persons, including a Chairman of the Managing Board who ls also the representative of the Company, an Executive member of the Managing Board and four members of the board.
The Supervisory Board consists of six natural persons and one legal entity, Including a Chairman of the Supervisory Board, a Deputy Chalrman of the Supervisory Board, two Independent members and two member of the Supervisory Board.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD can be represented only by one executive member of the Managing Board and the company's procurator jointly.
The conditions for appointment and dismissal of the members of the managing and the supervisory board and of the procurator are provided for In the company's Articles of Association.
Eurohold Bulgarla has a remuneration policy developed by the supervisory board and approved by the general meeting of shareholders,
The pollcy for remuneration of the members of the supervisory and the managing board of Eurohold Bulgaria AD sets out the main rules for defining the remuneration of the persons who take the office of members of the supervisory and of the managing boards of the public company in relation to the performance of their powers when exercising managing and supervisory functions in the company. The remuneration of the members of the Managing and the Supervisory Board and the procurator is fixed in a management contract. Currently, the remuneration is fixed and has no variable element. The amount of the remuneration is defined depending on specific principles outlined in the remuneration policy. By resolution of the general meeting and upon achieving specific financial results, the members of the managing and the supervisory board may recelve additional incentlyes.
In compliance with the Internationally adopted principles for corporate governance and the best practices for disclosure of Information, the company has a Code of Ethics developed by the Managing Board and adopted by the Supervlsory Board.
The Code of Ethics Is adopted and observed by the members of the Supervisory and the Managing Board and In their work they observe the generally accepted principles for honesty, governance and professional competence. Internal Rules of Ethics are developed and followed for the standards of business behavior of the managers within the holding structure and for prevention of abuse of inhouse Information. The observance of the Code of Ethics is almed at the establishment of efficient and transparent corporate governance of the public and other subsidiaries within the structure of Eurohold Bulgaria AD In the interest of their shareholders.
On 26.05.2009 the General Meeting of Shareholders of Eurohold Bulgaria AD appoints an Audit Committee of the Company. It comprises three members with 3 years' term of office. By resolution of the company's general meeting, the members of the Audit Committee has been appointed for another term of office of 5 years as from 26.05.2012.

In compilance with article 401 of the Independent Financial Audit Act (IFAA), the Audit Committee reports on annual basis to the General Meeting of Shareholders upon the adoption of the Company's financial statements. The report of the Audit Committee is made and submitted to the shareholders together with all other materials relevant to the regular annual General Meeting of Shareholders of the company for adoption of the annual non-consolidated Financial Statements.
Pursuant to the provisions of IFAA, the Audit Committee of Eurohold Bulgaria AD has the following functions:
The Managing Authority of Eurohold Bulgaria AD provides sufficient resources to the Audit Committee for the effective performance of Its duties.
The members of the management and supervisory bodles and the employees shall be obliged to assist the audit committee in the performance of its activities, including to provide the requested Information within a reasonable timeframe.
The alm of the Audit Committee is to support the Company's management while fulfilling its obligations for the Integrity of the separate and consolidated financial statements, the assessment of the efficiency of the internal financial control systems and the monitoring the efficiency of the Internal and external auditors.
The company observes the best practices in terms of information disclosure and each change in the Information disclosure process required specific circumstances and reasons is subject to obligatory prior approval by the company's management.
In 2018 there are no changes In the information disclosure process.

Every material regular or incidental Information is being disclosed immediately. The company has coordinated its business with the applicable national legislation and with the European legal framework that directly applies to the national legislation.
The company's management is trying to get as close as possible to the good corporate practices and to this end it is committed to develop rules according to which the materiality of every plece of Information and the necessity of its disclosure, respect!vely, are to be assessed.
The Company has no written rules on the organization and conducting general meetings, however the company's management strictly observes the requirements and the provisions of the applicable legislation and the Company's articles of association in terms of deadlines and content of the materlals for the agenda of the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS). The notice for GMS is made according to the legal requirements and In the greatest details possible. It contains all proposed resolutions for the purposes of making each shareholder aware thereof in advance, before Its public announcement.
In thelr work, the members of the Managing and the Supervisory Board of Eurohold Bulgaria AD are led by the adopted rules and procedures for avoldance and disclosure of conflicts of interest In case of transactions with stakeholders, which are stipulated In the company's constitutional deeds. According to these rules and procedures, the Managing and the Supervisory Boards approve all transactions with related parties, which are Implemented in a way ensuring dillgent governance of the interests of the company and Its sharehoiders.
The annual and interim statements are prepared under the supervision of the company's management, which directly monitors the accountancy and financial reporting systems. On monthly basis, the management of Eurohold Bulgaria AD receives management reports from all subsidiary sub-holdings for the development of the companies and the achleved financial results. The Managing Board prepares an annual director's report for Its work, which Is adopted by the General Meeting of Shareholders.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD does not have developed written policy for social responsibility, however the company is committed and devoted to social support and care for the health of its employees.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD has established and operating risk management and Internal control system, which ensures efficient functioning of the accountancy and financial reporting and Information disclosure systems. The internal control system is established and functions also with view of Identifying the risks attributable to the Company's business and of enhancing their effective management.
The Internal control and risk management are almed at ensuring a reasonable level of surety in terms of achieving the strategic objectives of the Holding relevant to the attainment of efficacy and efficiency of the operations, reliability of the financial reports, observance and Implementation of the existing legal and regulatory frameworks. The Internal control and risk management are implemented by the managing and supervisory bodles and by the heads of the holding's structural division and the executive directors of the subsidiarles.
Eurohold Bulgaria AD has adopted and Implements rules and procedures for effective functioning of the accountancy and financial reporting and Information disclosure systems. These rules describe in details the different types of information created and disclosed by the company, the In-house document management processes, the different levels of access to the types of information among the responsible persons and the time periods for processing and management of the Information flows.
The established risk management system ensures the efficient internal control upon the creation and management of all In-house documents, Including financial statements and other regulated Information the Company Is obliged to disclose in compliance with the legal provisions.
One of the main objectives of the introduced internal control and risk management system is to support the management and other stakeholders in assessing the reliability of the Company's financial statements.
The annual separate financial statements and the annual consolidated financial statements of Eurohold Bulgarla AD are subject to independent financial audit for the purposes of achieving objective external opinion about the way of their preparation and presentation. The Company prepares and maintains its accounting records in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.
The risk management policy is Implemented in an integrated manner and in compliance with all other policies and principles regulated In the in-house deeds of Eurohold Buigaria AD.
A detailed description of the risks that characterize the activities of Eurohold Bulgaria AD and Its subsidiaries Is presented in Item D13. "Description of the main risks" In this Consolidated Activity Report
The members of the Supervisory and the Managing Board of Eurohold Bulgaria AD submit Information under article 10, paragraph 1, letters "c", "d", "Y", "h" and "!" of Directive 2004/25/EC of the European Parliament and of the Councli of 21 April 2004 on takeover blds:
| Paragraph 1, letter "c" |
Slanificant direct and indirect (Including shareholdings Indirect shareholdings through pyramid structures and cross- shareholdings) within the meaning of article of 85 Directive 2001/34/EC. |
Eurohold Bulgaria AD holds significant direct or indirect shareholdings, which are described In details In part BUSINESS REVIEW, Lines of Business of the Company's Annual Report 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Paragraph 1, letter "d" |
The holders of any securities with special control rights and a description of those rights |
There are no shares that give special control rights. |
| Paragraph 1, letter "4" |
restrictions on voting Anv rights, such as limitations of the voting rights of holders of a given percentage or number of votes, deadlines for exercising voting rights. or systems whereby, with the company's cooperation, the financial rights attaching to securities are separated from the holding of securities: |
There are no restrictions on the voting rights of the holders of a given percentage or number of votes, deadlines for exercising voting rights, or systems whereby, with the company's cooperation, the financial rights attaching to securities are separated from the holding of securities. |
| Paragraph 1. letter "h" |
rules The governing the appointment and replacement of board members and the amendment of the articles of association |
The rules governing the appointment and replacement of members of the Managing Board and the Supervisory Board and the amendment of the articles of association are set out In the constitutional deeds of Eurohold Bulgarla AD and the adopted rules of procedure of the two bodles. |
| Paragraph 1, letter "I" |
The of the board powers members, and in particular the |
The powers of the members of the Managing Board and of the Supervlsory Board are provided for In |

| shares: | power to issue or buy back the articles of association of Eurohold Buigaria AD and the adopted rules of procedure of the two |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| bodles. |
Eurohold Bulgaria AD has a two-tler management system.
The Company Is managed and represented by the Management Board as at the date of preparation of this Statement is as follows:
KIr!! Ivanov Boshov - Chairman;
Asen Mintchev Mintchev - Executive Director;
Velislav Milkov Hristov - Member;
Assen Emanuilov Assenov - Member;
Dimitar Kirliov Dimitrov - Member;
Razvan Stefan Lefter - Member.
The Supervisory Board controls the activity of the Management Board by providing guidance to the Management Board in accordance with the established objectives and strategies of the Company and the Interests of the shareholders. The Supervisory Board has the following composition:
Asen Milkov Christov - Chairman;
Dimitar Stoyanov Dimitrov - Deputy Chalrman;
Louls Gabrie! Roman - Member
Radi Georgiev Georgiev - Member;
Lyubomlr Stoev - Independent Member;
Kustaa Laur! Ayma - Independent Member.
The Management Board and the Supervisory Board of Eurohold Bulgaria AD have adopted and apply regulations for the work of the two bodles which determine their powers and the manner of thelr work In order to ensure their effective activity within the two-tler system of management of the Company, providing the management and representation of the Company, according to the Internal regulations, the requirements of the law and protecting the interests of the shareholders.
The General Meeting of Shareholders is a senior management body of the Company and consists of all shareholders with voting rights. The competencies of the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) are key decisions for the Holding's activities, such as: taking a decision to amend and supplement the Statute; transformation and termination of the Company; increase and decrease of capital; election of members of the Supervisory Board and others.
The General Meeting of Shareholders determines the remuneration of the members of the Management Board as well as other property Issues / additional Incentives / related to its activitles. Information on the remuneration and additional Incentives received by the members of the Management Board is disclosed annually in the annual report of the Company's activities.
VI. Information under Art. 100n, para. 8, item 6 of the Public Offering of Securities Act

Eurohold Bulgaria AD has not prepared and approved a diversity policy with regard to management and supervisory bodies, but in practice no age, gender, nationality and education are Introduced In the election of the members of the governing bodies. Leading factors are qualifications, manager!al skills, competence, professional experience in the given field of activity and others.
This Statement of Corporate Governance of Eurohoid Bulgaria AD was complled and signed by the Governing Council on 19 April 2019.
This corporate governance declaration of Eurohold Bulgarla AD Is made and signed on 19.04.2019.

E - Declaration of Responsible Person
The undersigned,
The annual consolldated financial statements for 2018, composed in accordance with the applicable accounting standards, contain true and fair Information regarding the assets and Ilabilities, the financial standing and the profit of Eurohold Buigarla AD;
The annual consolidated management report for 2018 Includes a fair revlew of the development and performance of Eurohold Bulgarla as well as description of major risks and uncertaintles facing the company.
Declarers: 1. Kirll Boshov 2. Assen Minchev m Hristo Stoev 4. Ivan Hristov
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