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Essity

Quarterly Report Apr 23, 2021

2912_10-q_2021-04-23_d49c79dc-5154-4d19-b8c0-d82ceb709d40.pdf

Quarterly Report

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JANUARY 1 – MARCH 31, 2021

(compared with the corresponding period a year ago)

  • Net sales declined 18.3% to SEK 27,528m (33,712)
  • Organic net sales declined 9.9% and was negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and related restrictions and lockdowns, and in comparison the stockpiling in the first quarter of the preceding year.
  • Market shares increased in many markets for the most recent 12-month period
  • E-commerce sales increased organically by 14% and accounted for approximately 13% of net sales
  • In emerging markets, which accounted for 39% of net sales, organic net sales increased 4.2%.
  • Operating profit before amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets (EBITA) decreased 31% to SEK 3,664m (5,316)
  • Adjusted EBITA decreased 32% to SEK 3,608m (5,333)
  • Adjusted EBITA margin decreased 2.7 percentage points to 13.1% (15.8)
  • Adjusted return on capital employed decreased 4.9 percentage points to 13.5% (18.4)
  • Profit for the period was SEK 2,552m (3,610)
  • Earnings per share were SEK 3.04 (4.61)
  • Adjusted earnings per share were SEK 3.14 (4.83)
  • Cash flow from current operations was SEK 695m (3,044)
  • Entered into agreement with Australian hygiene company Asaleo Care to acquire remaining shares
  • After the end of the quarter, Essity entered into agreement to acquire approximately 44% of the Colombian hygiene company Productos Familia S.A. Essity has also announced price increases due to higher raw material costs.

EARNINGS TREND

SEKm 2103 2003 %
Net sales 27,528 33,712 -18
Adjusted operating profit before amortization of acquisition
related intangible assets (EBITA)1
3,608 5,333 -32
Operating profit before amortization of acquisition-related
intangible assets (EBITA)
3,664 5,316 -31
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets -186 -201
Adjusted operating profit1 3,422 5,132 -33
Items affecting comparability 56 -17
Operating profit 3,478 5,115 -32
Financial items -158 -319
Profit before tax 3,320 4,796 -31
Adjusted Profit before tax1 3,264 4,813 -32
Income taxes -768 -1,186
Profit for the period 2,552 3,610 -29
Earnings per share, SEK 3.04 4.61
Adjusted earnings per share, SEK2 3.14 4.83

1Excluding items affecting comparability; for amounts see page 11.

2Excluding items affecting comparability and amortization of acquisition related intangible assets.

SUMMARY OF FIRST QUARTER OF 2021

Improved market conditions resulting from the ongoing vaccination programs are expected to result in increased demand for several of Essity's product categories. One example of this is the increase in demand in Professional Hygiene in North America in the first two weeks of April 2021. Another example is the recovery in China, where sales were significantly higher during the first quarter of 2021 compared with the first quarter of 2019.

During the first quarter, Essity has continued to position the company for future profitable growth, for example, by:

  • Entered into an agreement with the Australian hygiene company Asaleo Care to acquire the remaining 63.8% of the shares in the company. Essity is the largest shareholder with a holding of 36.2% of the shares. The acquisition of Asaleo Care will enable profitable growth in Australia, New Zealand and the Pacific region.
  • Expanded the offering of reusable products through the launch of TENA Silhouette washable absorbent underwear within Incontinence Products, the Libresse® V-Cup menstrual cup within Feminine Care and the Tork microfiber cleaning cloth within Professional Hygiene.
  • Increased market shares in many markets over the most recent 12-month period.
  • E-commerce sales increased organically by 14% and accounted for about 13% of net sales.

After the end of the first quarter:

  • Entered into an agreement to acquire approximately 44% of the Colombian hygiene company Productos Familia S.A. After closing of the transaction Essity's ownership in Familia will amount to at least 94%. Essity has been an owner in Familia since 1985, and currently owns 50% of the company. The purchase price amounts to USD 1,540m (approximately SEK 13bn) for 100% of the company on a debt free basis. With the acquisition Essity is building a stronger platform in Latin America.
  • Essity has also acquired the distribution rights to the wound care technology Sorbact® in Australia and New Zealand.
  • The Manufacturing Roadmap program extends until 2025 and is expected to contribute to Essity's total annual cost savings of SEK 500-1,000m through the optimization of the production structure, productivity improvements and raw material and energy savings. These measures facilitate growth without investments increasing at the same pace. Working capital is expected to decrease by more than SEK 1,000m. The objective is to also utilize new production methods to reduce exposure to wood-based fresh-fiber pulp by approximately 10%, which will result in reduced volatility for the company's profitability. The program will also lead to that the company's sustainability targets within the Science Based Targets will be achieved faster.
  • Announcement of price increases within Consumer Tissue due to higher raw material costs. These were announced in Essity's key markets and the percentage increases are on average in the mid to high single digits. Some effect from the price increases is expected already at the end of the second quarter of 2021 but with the main impact in the second half of 2021. Essity is preparing price increases in other product categories impacted by higher raw material costs.

The Group's organic net sales in the first quarter of 2021 declined by 9.9% compared with the corresponding period a year ago, of which volume accounted for -8.9% and price mix for -1.0%. The COVID-19 pandemic with the extensive restrictions and lockdowns had a negative impact on sales, primarily within Professional Hygiene and Medical Solutions. Furthermore, the comparative figures were affected by the strong sales growth that resulted from stockpiling in the first quarter of the preceding year by consumers and distributors. Stockpiling in the first quarter of the preceding year explains approximately half of the reduction in organic net sales. Organic net sales in mature markets declined 18.3%. In emerging markets, which accounted for 39% of net sales, organic net sales increased 4.2%.

The Group's adjusted gross margin for the first quarter of 2021 decreased by 0.6 of a percentage point year on year to 32.2%. The gross margin was positively impacted by lower raw material costs and an improved mix. Lower prices, lower volumes and higher distribution costs had a negative impact on the gross margin.

The Group's adjusted EBITA margin decreased 2.7 percentage points to 13.1%. The margin was negatively impacted by lower absorption of fixed costs as a result of lower sales. Sales costs decreased in absolute terms but increased as a share of net sales. Investments in growth increased marketing costs in absolute terms and as a percentage of net sales. Adjusted EBITA, excluding exchange rate effects, decreased 24%. Adjusted return on capital employed decreased 4.9 percentage points to 13.5%. Earnings per share amounted to SEK 3.04.

ADJUSTED EARNINGS TREND

SEKm 2103 2003 %
Net sales 27,528 33,712 -18
Cost of goods sold1 -18,660 -22,663
Adjusted gross profit1 8,868 11,049 -20
Sales, general and administration1 -5,260 -5,716
Adjusted operating profit before amortization of acquisition-related intangible
assets (EBITA)1
3,608 5,333 -32
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets -186 -201
Adjusted operating profit1 3,422 5,132 -33
Financial items -158 -319
Adjusted profit before tax1 3,264 4,813 -32
Adjusted income taxes1 -773 -1,189
Adjusted profit for the period1
1 Excluding items affecting comparability; for amounts see page 11.
2,491 3,624 -31
Adjusted Margins (%)
Gross margin1 32.2 32.8
EBITA margin1 13.1 15.8
Operating margin1 12.4 15.2
Financial net margin -0.6 -0.9
Profit margin1 11.8 14.3
Income taxes1 -2.8 -3.5
Net margin1 9.0 10.8

1Excluding items affecting comparability; for amounts see page 11.

ADJUSTED EBITA BY BUSINESS AREA

SEKm 2103 2003 %
Personal Care 1,708 2,039 -16
Consumer Tissue 1,685 2,092 -19
Professional Hygiene 419 1,393 -70
Other -204 -191
Total1 3,608 5,333 -32

1Excluding items affecting comparability; for amounts see page 11.

ADJUSTED OPERATING PROFIT BY BUSINESS AREA

SEKm 2103 2003 %
Personal Care 1,528 1,850 -17
Consumer Tissue 1,684 2,090 -19
Professional Hygiene 415 1,383 -70
Other -205 -191
Total1 3,422 5,132 -33

1Excluding items affecting comparability; for amounts see page 11.

OPERATING CASH FLOW BY BUSINESS AREA

SEKm 2103 2003 %
Personal Care 1,383 1,690 -18
Consumer Tissue 1,306 2,093 -38
Professional Hygiene -29 862 -103
Other -384 -164
Total 2,276 4,481 -49

Excluding items affecting comparability

Change in net sales (%)

2103 vs
2003
Total -18.3
Volume -8.9
Price/mix -1.0
Currency -7.7
Acquisitions 0.2
Divestments -0.9

Change in adjusted EBITA (%)

2103 vs
2003
Total -32
Volume -18
Price/mix -5
Raw materials 5
Energy -1
Currency -8
Other -5
-

Excluding items affecting comparability

GROUP

NET SALES AND EARNINGS

January–March 2021 compared with the corresponding period a year ago

Net sales declined 18.3% compared with the corresponding period a year ago to SEK 27,528m (33,712). Organic net sales, which exclude exchange rate effects, acquisitions and divestments, declined 9.9%, of which volume accounted for -8.9% and price/mix for -1.0%. Sales were negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and the extensive lockdowns and restrictions, primarily within Professional Hygiene and Medical Solutions. Furthermore, the comparative figures were affected by the strong sales growth that resulted from stockpiling in the first quarter of the preceding year by consumers and distributors. Stockpiling in the first quarter of the preceding year explains approximately half of the reduction in organic net sales. Organic net sales declined 18.3% in mature markets and increased 4.2% in emerging markets. Emerging markets accounted for 39% of net sales. Exchange rate effects reduced net sales by 7.7%. Acquisitions, divestments and deconsolidation reduced net sales by 0.7%.

The Group's adjusted gross margin for the first quarter of 2021 decreased by 0.6 of a percentage point year on year to 32.2% (32.8). The gross margin was positively impacted by lower raw material costs and an improved mix. Continuous cost savings amounted to SEK 13m. Lower prices, lower volumes and higher distribution costs had a negative impact on the gross margin.

The Group's adjusted EBITA margin decreased 2.7 percentage points to 13.1% (15.8). The margin was negatively impacted by lower absorption of fixed costs as a result of lower sales. Sales costs decreased in absolute terms but increased as a share of net sales. Investments in growth increased marketing costs in absolute terms and as a percentage of net sales.

Adjusted operating profit before amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets (adjusted EBITA) decreased 32% (24% excluding currency translation effects, acquisitions and divestments) to SEK 3,608m (5,333).

Items affecting comparability amounted to SEK 56m (-17).

Financial items decreased to SEK -158m (-319). Lower interest and lower average net debt had a positive impact.

Adjusted profit before tax decreased 32% (24% excluding currency translation effects, acquisitions and divestments) and amounted to SEK 3,264m (4,813).

The tax expense, excluding effects of items affecting comparability, was SEK 773m (1,189).

Adjusted profit for the period decreased 31% (23% excluding currency translation effects, acquisitions and divestments) to SEK 2,491m (3,624).

Profit for the period decreased 29% (21% excluding currency translation effects, acquisitions and divestments) to SEK 2,552m (3,610). Earnings per share were SEK 3.04 (4.61). The adjusted earnings per share were SEK 3.14 (4.83).

The adjusted return on capital employed was 13.5% (18.4). The adjusted return on equity was 15.7% (22.4).

CASH FLOW AND FINANCING

January–March 2021 compared with the corresponding period a year ago

The operating cash surplus amounted to SEK 5,227m (7,101). The cash flow effect of changes in working capital was SEK -1,446m (-1,156). Investments in non-current assets, net, excluding investments in operating assets through leases, amounted to SEK -1,299m (-994). Operating cash flow before investments in operating assets through leases amounted to SEK 2,310m (4,566). Investments in operating assets through leases amounted to SEK -34m (-85). Operating cash flow was SEK 2,276m (4,481).

Financial items decreased to SEK -158m (-319). Lower interest and lower average net debt had a positive impact.

Tax payments had an impact on cash flow of SEK -1,424m (-1,118).

The net sum of acquisitions and divestments was SEK -29m (-1). Net cash flow totaled SEK 627m (3,053).

Net debt increased SEK 687m during the period and amounted to SEK 43,375m. Excluding pension liabilities, net debt amounted to SEK 41,345m. Net cash flow reduced net debt by SEK 627m. Fair value measurement of pension assets and updated assumptions and assessments that affect measurement of the net pension liability, together with fair value measurement of financial instruments, reduced net debt by SEK 337m. Exchange rate movements increased net debt by SEK 1,515m. Investments in non-operating assets through leases increased net debt by SEK 136m. The debt/equity ratio was 0.68 (0.78). Excluding pension liabilities, the debt/equity ratio was 0.65 (0.71). The debt payment capacity was 41% (39). Net debt in relation to adjusted EBITDA amounted to 1.94 (2.09).

EQUITY

January–March 2021

The Group's equity increased by SEK 526m during the period, to SEK 63,868m. Net profit for the period increased equity by SEK 2,552m. Equity decreased due to dividends to shareholders of SEK 4,937m. Equity increased net after tax by SEK 144m as a result of fair value measurement of pension assets and updated assumptions and assessments that affect the valuation of the pension liability. Fair value measurement of financial instruments increased equity by SEK 114m after tax. Exchange rate movements, including the effect of hedges of net foreign investments, after tax, increased equity by SEK 2,649m. Other items increased equity by SEK 4m.

TAX

January–March 2021

A tax expense of SEK 773m was reported, excluding items affecting comparability. The reported tax expense corresponds to a tax rate of about 23.7% for the period. The tax expense including items affecting comparability was SEK 768m, corresponding to a tax rate of 23.1% for the period.

EVENTS DURING THE QUARTER

Essity launches absorbent underwear for menstruation and incontinence

On January 20, 2021, Essity announced that the company is launching washable absorbent underwear within its feminine care and incontinence products categories. The launch of the products has commenced in Latin America and continued in other markets in selected stores and online during the first quarter of 2021.

Essity ranked as one of the most sustainable companies in the world

On January 25, 2021 Essity announced that the company has been recognized as one of the world's 100 most sustainable companies by Corporate Knights. The list was announced during the World Economic Forum's annual meeting.

Essity raises EUR 700m in the bond market

On February 1, 2021, Essity announced that the company had raised EUR 700m in the bond market under its Euro Medium Term Note (EMTN) program. The reoffering yield for the bond was 0.289% with a maturity on February 8, 2031, corresponding to mid swaps +0.47 percentage points.

Essity enters agreement to acquire Australian hygiene company Asaleo Care

On February 16, 2021, Essity announced that the company entered an agreement with hygiene company Asaleo Care to acquire the remaining 63.8% of the shares in the company for AUD 1.40 cash per share. Asaleo Care is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange and Essity is the largest shareholder, holding 36.2% of the shares.

Essity launches menstrual cup in the Nordics under its Libresse brand

On March 19, 2021, Essity announced that the company is continuing to expand its range toward more sustainable products through the launch of Libresse® V-Cup, a reusable menstrual cup, in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden.

Essity starts testing of CO2 emission-free large-scale paper production

On March 22, 2021, Essity announced that the company's tissue production facility in Lilla Edet, Sweden wants to become the world's first large-scale tissue facility with fossil CO2 emission-free production. By completely replacing natural gas with biogas, the production facility will reduce its fossil CO2 emissions to zero during normal operations.

2021 Annual General Meeting

On March 25, 2021, Essity's Annual General Meeting resolved to pay a dividend of SEK 6.75 per share for the 2020 fiscal year. Board members Ewa Björling, Pär Boman, Annemarie Gardshol, Magnus Groth, Bert Nordberg, Louise Svanberg, Lars Rebien Sørensen and Barbara Milian Thoralfsson were re-elected. Torbjörn Lööf was elected as a new director. Pär Boman was re-elected Chairman of the Board. The Annual General Meeting authorized the Board of Directors to decide on buy-back of Essity B shares and to transfer shares bought back by the company in connection with acquisitions. These authorizations are valid until the next Annual General Meeting.

EVENTS AFTER THE QUARTER

Essity acquires distribution rights to Sorbact in Australia and New Zealand

On April 6, 2021, Essity announced that the company is acquiring the distribution rights to the wound care technology Sorbact® in Australia and New Zealand from the Australian company Bayport Brands. In 2020, sales of Sorbact® in the region amounted to AUD 1.7m (approximately SEK 11m).

Essity announces price increases

On April 7, 2021, Essity communicated that the company is announcing price increases in Consumer Tissue as a result of higher raw material costs. The price increases are announced in Essity's key markets and the percentage increases are on average in the mid-to-high single digits. In addition, Essity is preparing price increases in other product categories impacted by higher raw material costs.

Essity to increase ownership in Productos Familia S.A.

Essity announced on April 22, 2021, that the company had made an agreement to acquire approximately 44% of the Colombian hygiene company Productos Familia S.A. ("Familia"). After closing of the transaction Essity's ownership in Familia will amount to at least 94%. Essity has been an owner in Familia since 1985, and currently owns 50% of the company. The purchase price amounts to USD 1,540m (approximately SEK 13bn) for 100% of the company on a debt free basis. With the acquisition Essity is building a stronger platform in Latin America to increase growth, profitability and efficiency as well as accelerating the digital transformation. The acquisition will be fully debt funded and Essity has committed credit facilities in place. The completion of the transaction is subject to customary regulatory approvals and is expected to be finalized in the second half of 2021.

Progress within Manufacturing Roadmap

On April 23, 2021, Essity presented additional information regarding the program Manufacuring Roadmap, including optimizing and streamlining all of the Group's approximately 60 wholly owned production facilities and logistics and distribution. The program extends until 2025 and is expected to contribute to Essity's total annual cost savings of SEK 500-1,000m through the optimization of the production structure, productivity improvements and raw material and energy savings.

39%

44%

Share of Group, net sales 2103

Share of Group, adjusted EBITA 2103

-6

SEKm 2103 2003 % Net sales 10,759 12,669 -15 Adjusted gross profit margin, %* 42.6 40.9 Adjusted EBITA* 1,708 2,039 -16 Adjusted EBITA margin, %* 15.9 16.1 Adjusted operating profit* 1,528 1,850 -17 Adjusted operating margin, %* 14.2 14.6 Adjusted return on capital employed, %* 16.4 18.1 Operating cash flow 1,383 1,690

*) Excluding restructuring costs, which are reported as items affecting comparability outside of the business area.

January–March 2021 compared with the corresponding period a year ago

Net sales declined 15.1% to SEK 10,759m (12,669). Organic net sales declined 5.9%, of which volume accounted for -7.0% and price/mix for 1.1%. Sales were negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic as demand was temporarily negatively impacted by restrictions and lockdowns as consumption decreased slightly when consumers spent more time in the home. Furthermore, the comparative figures were affected by the strong sales growth in the first quarter of the preceding year that resulted from stockpiling by consumers. Organic net sales in mature markets declined 9.1%. In emerging markets, which accounted for 35% of net sales, organic net sales declined 1.1%. Exchange rate effects reduced net sales by 8.7%. Acquisitions and divestments reduced net sales by 0.5%.

For Incontinence Products, with Essity's globally leading TENA brand, organic net sales decreased 6.1%. In Medical Solutions, organic net sales decreased 3.3%. Sales in orthopedics and compression therapy were negatively impacted by COVID-19-related lockdowns and restrictions, while organic net sales increased 2.1% in wound care. For Baby Care, organic net sales declined 12.2%. For Feminine Care, organic net sales decreased 0.1%.

The adjusted gross margin increased 1.7 percentage points to 42.6% (40.9). The margin was positively impacted by a better mix, lower raw material costs and cost savings. Lower volumes and higher distribution costs had a negative impact on the margin. The adjusted EBITA margin decreased 0.2 of a percentage point to 15.9% (16.1). Sales costs decreased in absolute terms but increased as a share of net sales. Investments in growth increased marketing costs in absolute terms and as a percentage of net sales.

Adjusted EBITA decreased 16% (6% excluding currency translation effects, acquisitions and divestments) to SEK 1,708m (2,039).

The operating cash surplus amounted to SEK 2,160m (2,522).

Essity is preparing price increases as a result of higher raw material costs.

2103 vs
2003
Total -15.1
Volume -7.0
Price/mix 1.1
Currency -8.7
Acquisitions 0.5
Divestments -1.0

Adjusted EBITA and margin SEKm %

Change in net sales (%)

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000

0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500

SEKm Net sales

Change in adjusted EBITA (%)

2103 vs
2003
Total -16
Volume -17
Price/mix 5
Raw materials 5
Energy 0
Currency -10
Other 1

Change in net sales (%)

2103 vs
2003
Total -11,7
Volume 0.1
Price/mix -3.2
Currency -7.5
Acquisitions 0.0
Divestments -1.1

Change in adjusted EBITA (%)

2103 vs
2003
Total -19
Volume 5
Price/mix -21
Raw materials 11
Energy 0
Currency -8
Other -6

CONSUMER TISSUE

SEKm 2103 2003 %
Net sales 11,554 13,080 -12
Adjusted gross profit margin, %* 26.4 26.4
Adjusted EBITA* 1,685 2,092 -19
Adjusted EBITA margin, %* 14.6 16.0
Adjusted operating profit* 1,684 2,090 -19
Adjusted operating margin, %* 14.6 16.0
Adjusted return on capital employed, %* 14.6 17.5
Operating cash flow 1,306 2,093

*) Excluding restructuring costs, which are reported as items affecting comparability outside of the business area.

January–March 2021 compared with the corresponding period a year ago

Net sales decreased 11.7% to SEK 11,554m (13,080). Organic net sales decreased 3.1%. Volumes accounted for an increase of 0.1% and the price/mix a decrease of -3.2%. Organic net sales decreased 16.6% in mature markets and were negatively affected by the strong sales growth in the first quarter of the preceding year that resulted from stockpiling by consumers. In emerging markets, which accounted for 49% of net sales, organic net sales increased by 11.9%. Exchange rate effects decreased net sales by 7.5%. Divestments and deconsolidation decreased net sales by 1.1%.

The adjusted gross margin was level with the preceding year and amounted to 26.4% (26.4). The gross margin was positively impacted by higher volumes and lower raw material costs, mainly related to Asia. Higher distribution costs and lower prices had a negative impact on the margin. The lower prices were primarily the result of an increase in promotional activities compared with a low level in the preceding year. The adjusted EBITA margin decreased 1.4 percentage points to 14.6% (16.0). Sales and marketing costs increased in absolute terms and as a share of net sales.

Adjusted EBITA decreased 19% (12% excluding currency translation effects, acquisitions and divestments) to SEK 1,685m (2,092).

The operating cash surplus totaled SEK 2,295m (2,789).

Essity has announced price increases within Consumer Tissue due to higher raw material costs. The price increases were announced in Essity's key markets and the percentage increases are on average in the mid-to-high single digits. Some effect from the price increases is expected already at the end of the second quarter of 2021 but with the main impact in the second half of 2021.

-6

Share of Group, adjusted EBITA 2103

11%

PROFESSIONAL HYGIENE

SEKm 2103 2003 %
Net sales 5,216 7,957 -34
Adjusted gross profit margin, %* 23.7 30.4
Adjusted EBITA* 419 1,393 -70
Adjusted EBITA margin, %* 8.0 17.5
Adjusted operating profit* 415 1,383 -70
Adjusted operating margin, %* 8.0 17.4
Adjusted return on capital employed, %* 7.7 23.3
Operating cash flow -29 862

*) Excluding restructuring costs, which are reported as items affecting comparability outside of the business area.

January–March 2021 compared with the corresponding period a year ago

Net sales declined 34.4% to SEK 5,216m (7,957). Organic net sales declined 27.5%, of which volume accounted for -26.9% and price/mix for -0.6%. Sales were negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and related lockdowns and restrictions. This has mainly had a negative impact on demand in the customer segments of hotel, restaurant, catering, commercial buildings as well as schools and universities. It is positive that many customers have replaced air dryers with Essity's tissue dispensers as a result of a greater focus on hygiene. Organic net sales declined 31.5% in mature markets. In emerging markets, which accounted for 22% of net sales, organic net sales declined by 9.3%. Exchange rate effects reduced net sales by 6.8%. Divestments decreased net sales by 0.1%.

The adjusted gross margin decreased 6.7 percentage points to 23.7% (30.4). The gross margin was positively impacted by higher prices and cost savings. Lower volumes, higher raw materials and energy costs and higher distribution costs had a negative impact on the margin. The adjusted EBITA margin decreased 9.5 percentage points to 8.0% (17.5). Sales and marketing costs decreased in absolute terms but increased as a share of net sales.

Adjusted EBITA decreased 70% (66% excluding currency translation effects, acquisitions and divestments) to SEK 419m (1,393).

The operating cash surplus was SEK 923m (1,946).

Improved market conditions resulting from the ongoing vaccination programs is expected to result in increased demand in Professional Hygiene. One example is the increase in demand in North America in the first two weeks of April 2021.

Essity is preparing price increases as a result of higher raw material costs.

Net sales SEKm

9,000

Change in net sales (%)

2103 vs
2003
Total -34.4
Volume -26.9
Price/mix -0.6
Currency -6.8
Acquisitions 0.0
Divestments -0.1

Change in adjusted EBITA (%)

2103 vs
2003
Total -70
Volume -52
Price/mix 4
Raw materials -4
Energy -1
Currency -4
Other -13

-6

DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES

March 31, 2021 Class A Class B Total
Registered number of shares 61,734,472 640,608,017 702,342,489

At the end of the period, the proportion of Class A shares was 8.8%. During the first quarter, 700 Class A shares were converted into Class B shares at the request of shareholders. The total number of votes in the company amounts to 1,257,952,737.

FUTURE REPORTS

In 2021, interim reports will be published on July 16 and October 22. The 2021 Year-end report will be published on January 26, 2022.

INVITATION TO PRESENTATION OF THE INTERIM REPORT FOR THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2021

In conjunction with publication, a telephone and web presentation will be held where President and CEO Magnus Groth will present the report and answer questions.

Presentation

Date: Friday, April 23, 2021 Time: 9:00 a.m. CET Link to web presentation: https://essity.videosync.fi/2021-04-23-q1 To participate by telephone, call: +44 (0)207 192 80 00, +1 631 510 74 95 or +46 (0)8 506 921 80. Please call well in advance of the start of the presentation. Specify "Essity" or conference ID no. 8865436.

Stockholm, April 23, 2021 Essity Aktiebolag (publ)

Magnus Groth President and CEO

This report has not been reviewed by Essity's auditors.

For further information, please contact:

Fredrik Rystedt, CFO and Executive Vice President, +46 (0)8 788 51 31 Johan Karlsson, Vice President Investor Relations, Group Function Communications, +46 (0)8 788 51 30 Joséphine Edwall Björklund, Senior Vice President, Group Function Communications, +46 (0)8 788 52 34 Per Lorentz, Vice President Corporate Communications, Group Function Communications, +46 (0)8 788 52 51

NB:

This information is such that Essity Aktiebolag (publ) is obligated to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. This report has been prepared in both Swedish and English versions. In case of variations in the content between the two versions, the Swedish version shall govern. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out below, at 7:00 a.m. CET on April 23, 2021.

Karl Stoltz, Media Relations Manager, +46 (0)8 788 51 55

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

SEKm 2021:1 2020:1 2020:4 2103 2003
Net sales 27,528 33,712 30,956 27,528 33,712
Cost of goods sold1,2 -18,660 -22,663 -20,820 -18,660 -22,663
Items affecting comparability - cost of goods sold2 -10 -9 22 -10 -9
Gross profit 8,858 11,040 10,158 8,858 11,040
Sales, general and administration1,2 -5,272 -5,749 -5,777 -5,272 -5,749
Items affecting comparability - sales, general and administration2 66 -8 -24 66 -8
Share of profits of associated companies and joint ventures 12 33 33 12 33
Operating profit before amortization of acquisition-related
intangible assets (EBITA)
3,664 5,316 4,390 3,664 5,316
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets -186 -201 -199 -186 -201
Operating profit 3,478 5,115 4,191 3,478 5,115
Financial items -158 -319 -172 -158 -319
Profit before tax 3,320 4,796 4,019 3,320 4,796
Income taxes -768 -1,186 -990 -768 -1,186
Profit for the period 2,552 3,610 3,029 2,552 3,610
Earnings attributable to:
Owners of the Parent company 2,132 3,235 2,640 2,132 3,235
Non-controlling interests 420 375 389 420 375
Earnings per share - owners of the Parent company
Earnings per share before and after dilution effects, SEK 3.04 4.61 3.76 3.04 4.61
Average numbers of shares before and after dilution, million 702.3 702.3 702.3 702.3 702.3
1Of which, depreciation and amortization -1,706 -1,884 -1,835 -1,706 -1,884
2Of which, impairment -1 -4 -65 -1 -4
Gross margin 32.2 32.7 32.8 32.2 32.7
EBITA margin 13.3 15.8 14.2 13.3 15.8
Operating margin 12.6 15.2 13.5 12.6 15.2
Financial net margin -0.6 -0.9 -0.6 -0.6 -0.9
Profit margin 12.0 14.3 12.9 12.0 14.3
Income taxes -2.8 -3.5 -3.2 -2.8 -3.5
Net margin 9.2 10.8 9.7 9.2 10.8
Excluding items affecting comparability:
Gross margin 32.2 32.8 32.7 32.2 32.8
EBITA margin 13.1 15.8 14.2 13.1 15.8
Operating margin 12.4 15.2 13.5 12.4 15.2
Financial net margin -0.6 -0.9 -0.6 -0.6 -0.9
Profit margin 11.8 14.3 12.9 11.8 14.3
Income taxes -2.8 -3.5 -3.2 -2.8 -3.5
Net margin 9.0 10.8 9.7 9.0 10.8

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

SEKm 2021:1 2020:1 2020:4 2103 2003
Profit for the period 2,552 3,610 3,029 2,552 3,610
Other comprehensive income for the period
Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement
Actuarial gains/losses on defined benefit pension plans 337 -1,895 2,531 337 -1,895
Fair value through other comprehensive income 0 -7 3 0 -7
Income tax attributable to components in other comprehensive income -193 359 -297 -193 359
144 -1,543 2,237 144 -1,543
Items that have been or may be reclassified subsequently to the income statement
Cash flow hedges
Result from remeasurement of derivatives recognized in equity 195 -347 209 195 -347
Transferred to profit or loss for the period -53 121 46 -53 121
Translation differences in foreign operations 3,205 2,512 -4,508 3,205 2,512
Gains/losses from hedges of net investments in foreign operations -690 -626 1,061 -690 -626
Other comprehensive income from associated companies 1 12 -8 1 12
Income tax attributable to components in other comprehensive income 106 195 -283 106 195
2,764 1,867 -3,483 2,764 1,867
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax 2,908 324 -1,246 2,908 324
Total comprehensive income for the period 5,460 3,934 1,783 5,460 3,934
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the Parent company 4,616 3,253 1,829 4,616 3,253
Non-controlling interests 844 681 -46 844 681

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGE IN EQUITY

SEKm 2103 2003
Equity attributable to owners of the Parent company
Value, January 1 54,352 54,125
Total comprehensive income for the period 4,616 3,253
Dividend -4,741* 0
Private placement to non-controlling interests 3 15
Transferred to cost of hedged investments 0 -8
Revaluation effect upon acquisition of non-controlling interests -3 0
Value, March 31 54,227 57,385
Non-controlling interests
Value, January 1 8,990 8,676
Total comprehensive income for the period 844 681
Dividend -196 -207
Private placement to non-controlling interests 3 14
Divestment of non-controlling interests 0 35
Value, March 31 9,641 9,199
Total equity, value March 31 63,868 66,584

* Dividend of SEK 4,741m decided at the Annual General Meeting on March 25, 2021. Payment on April 1, 2021.

CONSOLIDATED OPERATING CASH FLOW STATEMENT

SEKm 2103 2003
Operating cash surplus 5,227 7,101
Change in working capital -1,446 -1,156
Investment in non-current assets, net -1,299 -994
Restructuring costs, etc. -172 -385
Operating cash flow before Investments in operating assets through leases 2,310 4,566
Investments in operating assets through leases -34 -85
Operating cash flow 2,276 4,481
Financial items -158 -319
Income taxes paid -1,424 -1,118
Other 1 0
Cash flow from current operations 695 3,044
Divestments of Group companies and other operations -29 -1
Cash flow before transactions with shareholders 666 3,043
Private placement to non-controlling interest 6 29
Dividend to non-controlling interests -45 -19
Net cash flow 627 3,053
Net debt at the start of the period -42,688 -50,940
Net cash flow 627 3,053
Remeasurements to equity 337 -1,902
Investments in non-operating assets through leases -136 -251
Translation differences -1,515 -1,939
Net debt at the end of the period -43,375 -51,979
Debt/equity ratio 0.68 0.78
Debt payment capacity, % 41 39
Net debt / EBITDA 1.92 2.14
Net debt / Adjusted EBITDA 1.94 2.09

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

SEKm 2103 2003
Operating activities
Operating profit 3,478 5,115
Adjustment for non-cash items1 1,720 1,973
Interest paid -308 -416
Interest received 22 24
Other financial items 11 -78
Change in liabilities relating to restructuring programs, etc. -143 -372
Paid tax -1,424 -1,118
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital 3,356 5,128
Cash flow from changes in working capital
Change in inventories -727 575
Change in operating receivables 286 -3,198
Change in operating liabilities -1,005 1,467
Cash flow from operating activities 1,910 3,972
Investing activities
Divestments of Group companies and other operations -44 0
Investments in intangible assets and property, plant and equipment -1,305 -994
Sale of property, plant and equipment 15 3
Loans granted to external parties -4,764* -138
Paid interest capitalized in intangible asset and property, plant and equipment -9 -2
Cash flow from investing activities -6,107 -1,131
Financing activities
Private placement to non-controlling interests 6 29
Proceeds from borrowings 8,403 4,623
Repayment of borrowings -996 -5,066
Dividend to non-controlling interests -45 -19
Cash flow from financing activities 7,368 -433
Cash flow for the period 3,171 2,408
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 4,982 2,928
Translation differences in cash and cash equivalents 138 53
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 8,291 5,389
Cash flow from operating activities per share, SEK 2.72 5.66
Reconciliation with consolidated operating cash flow statement
Cash flow for the period 3,171 2,408
Repayment of borrowings 996 5,066
Proceeds from borrowings -8,403 -4,623
Loans granted to external parties 4,764* 138
Investment in operating assets through leases -34 -85
Net debt in acquired and divested operations 15 -1
Accrued interest 118 151
Other 0 -1
Net cash flow according to consolidated operating cash flow statement 627 3,053
1) Adjustment for non-cash items
Depreciation/amortization and impairment of non-current assets 1,707 1,888
Gain/loss on asset sales -7 3
Change in provision for ongoing competition case -55 0
Gain/loss on divestments and liquidation -3 8
Non-cash items relating to efficiency program -6 -6
Change, one-time foreign tax on non-current assets -19 0
Other 103 80
Total 1,720 1,973

* Of this amount, SEK 4,741m consists of cash and cash equivalents allocated for payment of the dividend to Essity's shareholders on April 1, 2021 as decided at the Annual General Meeting on March 25, 2021.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

SEKm March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill 33,715 32,324
Other intangible assets 19,185 18,574
Property, plant and equipment 55,288 53,631
Participation in joint ventures and associates 876 847
Shares and participations 7 7
Surplus in funded pension plans 1,960 2,817
Non-current financial assets 586 738
Deferred tax assets 1,888 1,823
Other non-current assets 844 768
Total non-current assets 114,349 111,529
Current Assets
Inventories 17,794 16,383
Trade receivables 17,988 17,825
Current tax assets 1,000 760
Other current receivables 2,422 2,173
Current financial assets 5,395* 993
Cash and cash equivalents 8,290 4,982
Total current assets 52,889 43,116
Total assets 167,238 154,645
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Share capital 2,350 2,350
Reserves 2,917 581
Retained earnings 48,960 51,421
Attributable to owner of the Parent 54,227 54,352
Non-controlling interests 9,641 8,990
Total equity 63,868 63,342
Non-current liabilities
Non-current financial liabilities 41,075 38,202
Provisions for pensions 3,990 5,328
Deferred tax liabilities 6,599 6,150
Other non-current provisions 460 445
Other non-current liabilities 61 105
Total non-current liabilities 52,185 50,230
Current liabilities
Current financial liabilities 14,541 8,688
Trade payables 14,456 14,791
Current tax liabilities 1,801 2,301
Current provisions 710 748
Other current liabilities 19,677** 14,545
Total current liabilities 51,185 41,073
Total liabilities 103,370 91,303
Total equity and liabilities 167,238 154,645

* Of this amount, SEK 4,741m consists of cash and cash equivalents allocated for payment of the dividend to Essity's shareholders on April 1, 2021 as decided at the Annual General Meeting on March 25, 2021.

** Of this amount, SEK 4,741m consists of a liability related to the payment of the dividend to Essity's shareholders on April 1, 2021 as decided at the Annual General Meeting on March 25, 2021.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (cont.)

SEKm March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Debt/equity ratio 0.68 0.67
Equity/assets ratio 32% 35%
Equity 63,868 63,342
Equity per share 91 90
Return on equity 16.0% 18.2%
Return on equity excluding items affecting comparability 15.7% 18.3%
Capital employed 107,243* 106,030
- of which working capital 4,202* 7,146
Return on capital employed** 13.7% 15.6%
Return on capital employed** excluding items affecting comparability 13.5% 15.7%
Net debt 43,375 42,688
Provisions for restructuring costs are included in the balance sheet as follows
-Other non-current provisions 138 137
-Other current provisions 213 263

* The amount includes a current operating liability of SEK 4,741m pertaining to a dividend payment to Essity's shareholders on April ,1, 2021 as decided by the Annual General Meeting on March 25, 2021. ** Rolling 12 months

Essity Aktiebolag (publ), Box 200, SE-101 23 Stockholm, Sweden. www.essity.com. Corp. Reg. No. 556325-5511 16

NET SALES (business area reporting)

SEKm 2103 2003 2021:1 2020:4 2020:3 2020:2 2020:1 2019:4
Personal Care 10,759 12,669 10,759 11,660 11,115 10,651 12,669 12,425
Consumer Tissue 11,554 13,080 11,554 13,070 11,634 12,437 13,080 13,269
Professional Hygiene 5,216 7,957 5,216 6,216 5,930 5,315 7,957 7,991
Other -1 6 -1 10 -2 4 6 1
Total net sales 27,528 33,712 27,528 30,956 28,677 28,407 33,712 33,686

ADJUSTED EBITA (business area reporting)

SEKm 2103 2003 2021:1 2020:4 2020:3 2020:2 2020:1 2019:4
Personal Care 1,708 2,039 1,708 1,879 1,805 1,438 2,039 1,756
Consumer Tissue 1,685 2,092 1,685 1,935 1,894 2,124 2,092 1,767
Professional Hygiene 419 1,393 419 809 634 481 1,393 1,408
Other -204 -191 -204 -231 -214 -261 -191 -189
Total adjusted EBITA 3,608 5,333 3,608 4,392 4,119 3,782 5,333 4,742

ADJUSTED OPERATING PROFIT (business area reporting)

SEKm 2103 2003 2021:1 2020:4 2020:3 2020:2 2020:1 2019:4
Personal Care 1,528 1,850 1,528 1,690 1,614 1,241 1,850 1,567
Consumer Tissue 1,684 2,090 1,684 1,933 1,894 2,122 2,090 1,765
Professional Hygiene 415 1,383 415 801 624 472 1,383 1,398
Other -205 -191 -205 -231 -214 -261 -191 -190
Total adjusted operating profit1 3,422 5,132 3,422 4,193 3,918 3,574 5,132 4,540
Financial items -158 -319 -158 -172 -184 -283 -319 -303
Profit before tax1 3,264 4,813 3,264 4,021 3,734 3,291 4,813 4,237
Income taxes -773 -1,189 -773 -993 -1,049 -823 -1,189 -1,178
Net profit for the period2 2,491 3,624 2,491 3,028 2,685 2,468 3,624 3,059
1Excluding items affecting comparability before tax amounting to: 56 -17 56 -2 -101 61 -17 -2
2Excluding items affecting comparability after tax amounting to: 61 -14 61 1 -85 40 -14 -13

ADJUSTED EBITA MARGIN (business area reporting)

% 2103 2003 2021:1 2020:4 2020:3 2020:2 2020:1 2019:4
Personal Care 15.9 16.1 15.9 16.1 16.2 13.5 16.1 14.1
Consumer Tissue 14.6 16.0 14.6 14.8 16.3 17.1 16.0 13.3
Professional Hygiene 8.0 17.5 8.0 13.0 10.7 9.0 17.5 17.6

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS

SEKm 2021:1 2020:4 2020:3 2020:2 2020:1
Net sales 27,528 30,956 28,677 28,407 33,712
Cost of goods sold -18,660 -20,820 -19,389 -19,260 -22,663
Items affecting comparability - cost of goods sold -10 22 -94 -100 -9
Gross profit 8,858 10,158 9,194 9,047 11,040
Sales, general and administration -5,272 -5,777 -5,181 -5,381 -5,749
Items affecting comparability - sales, general and administration 66 -24 -7 161 -8
Share of profits of associates and joint ventures 12 33 12 16 33
EBITA 3,664 4,390 4,018 3,843 5,316
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets -186 -199 -201 -208 -201
Operating profit 3,478 4,191 3,817 3,635 5,115
Financial items -158 -172 -184 -283 -319
Profit before tax 3,320 4,019 3,633 3,352 4,796
Income taxes -768 -990 -1,033 -844 -1,186
Net profit for the period 2,552 3,029 2,600 2,508 3,610

CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENT PARENT COMPANY

SEKm 2103 2003
Administrative expenses -161 -226
Other operating income 54 8
Operating loss -107 -218
Financial items -477 -245
Profit before tax -584 -463
Income taxes 119 86
Profit for the period -465 -377

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET PARENT COMPANY

SEKm March 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Intangible assets 0 0
Property, plant and equipment 14 14
Financial non-current assets 176,273 176,401
Total non-current assets 176,287 176,415
Total current assets 5,318* 2,140
Total assets 181,605 178,555
Restricted equity 2,350 2,350
Non-restricted equity 80,983** 86,189
Total equity 83,333 88,539
Untaxed reserves 5 5
Provisions 881 874
Non-current liabilities 33,312 31,710
Current liabilities 64,074*** 57,427
Total equity, provisions and liabilities 181,605 178,555

* Of this amount, SEK 4,741m consists of cash and cash equivalents allocated for payment of the dividend to Essity's shareholders on April 1, 2021, as decided at the Annual General Meeting on March 25, 2021.

** Dividend of SEK 4,741m decided at the Annual General Meeting on March 25, 2021. Payment on April 1, 2021.

*** Of this amount, SEK 4,741m consists of a liability related to the payment of the dividend to Essity's shareholders on April 1, 2021 as decided at the Annual General Meeting on March 25, 2021.

NOTES 1 ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES

This interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 and recommendation RFR 1 of the Swedish Financial Reporting Board (RFR), and with regards to the Parent Company, RFR 2.

Effective January 1, 2021, Essity applies the following new and amended IFRS:

Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16

All other applied accounting principles and calculation methods correspond to those presented in Essity Aktiebolag's (publ) Annual and Sustainability Report for 2020.

Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16

Amendments were introduced due to the transition from Interbank Offered Rates (IBORs) to alternative benchmark interest rates. The amendments address issues that may arise when an existing interest rate benchmark is replaced with an alternative benchmark interest rate and describe how any effects resulting from the change of interest rate benchmark is to be recognized. The amendments also include disclosures related to the transition. Essity is monitoring all changes concerning the development of alternative interest rate benchmarks and is continuously evaluating the effects on the financial statements. The EU endorsed the amendments on January 13, 2021 and they came into effect on January 1, 2021.

The assessment is that the above amendments will not have any material effect on the Group's or the Parent Company's earnings or financial position.

Amendment to the consolidation principle for ProNARO

Essity has previously recognized ProNARO as a joint operation according to the proportional method. ProNARO's principal task is negotiate better prices and optimize inventory levels by pooling timber purchases. ProNARO has expanded its operations and now also sells to external customers other than Essity and Sappi (the other owner). This change of focus means that the company is more independent and Essity has thus made the assessment that the company is to be recognized according to the equity method as of January 1, 2021. This change means that Essity's participation in ProNARO's assets and liabilities is deconsolidated from the accounts. ProNARO's reported net sales amounted to SEK 435m and EBITA to SEK 0m in Essity's accounts for 2020.

2 RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Processes for risk management

Essity's Board of Directors determines the Group's strategic direction based on recommendations from the Executive Management Team. Responsibility for the long-term, overall management of strategic risks corresponds to the company's delegation structure, from the Board of Directors to the CEO and from the CEO to the business unit presidents. This means that most operational risks are managed by Essity's business units at the local level, but that they are coordinated when considered necessary. The tools used in this coordination consist primarily of the business units' regular reporting and the annual strategy process, where risks and risk management are a part of the process.

Essity's financial risk management is centralized, as is the Group's internal bank for the Group companies' financial transactions and management of the Group's energy risks. Financial risks are managed in accordance with the Group's finance policy, which is adopted by Essity's Board of Directors and which – together with Essity's energy risk policy – makes up a framework for risk management. Risks are aggregated and monitored on a regular basis to ensure compliance with these guidelines. Essity has also centralized other risk management.

Essity has a staff function for internal audit, which monitors compliance in the organization with the Group's policies.

Essity's risk exposure and risk management are described on pages 36–41 of Essity's Annual and Sustainability Report 2020. No significant changes have taken place that have affected the reported risks. This also relates to the uncertainty and risks that have arisen on account of the COVID-19 pandemic that may affect Essity's sales, earnings and financial position.

Risks in conjunction with company acquisitions are analyzed in the due diligence processes that Essity carries out prior to all acquisitions. In cases where acquisitions have been carried out that may affect the assessment of Essity's risk exposure, these are described under the heading "Events during the quarter" in the interim and year-end reports.

Distribution by level for measurement at fair value

SEKm Carrying
amount in
the balance
sheet
Measured at
fair value
through
profit or
loss
Derivatives
used for
hedge
accounting
Measured
at fair value
through
OCI
Financial
liabilities
measured
at
amortized
cost
Of which fair
value by level1
March 31, 2021 1 2
Derivatives 1,299 438 861 - - - 1,299
Non-current financial assets 98 - - 98 - 98 -
Total assets 1,397 438 861 98 0 98 1,299
Derivatives 726 362 364 - - - 726
Financial liabilities
Current financial liabilities 13,946 5,196 - 8,750 - 5,196
Non-current financial liabilities 40,946 14,594 - - 26,352 - 14,594
Total liabilities 55,618 20,152 364 - 35,102 - 20,516
December 31, 2020
Derivatives 1,650 571 1,079 - - - 1,650
Non-current financial assets 96 - - 96 - 96 -
Total assets 1,746 571 1,079 96 0 96 1,650
Derivatives
Financial liabilities
753 682 71 - - - 753
Current financial liabilities 7,895 5,038 - - 2,857 - 5,038
Non-current financial liabilities 38,199 10,615 - - 27,584 - 10,615
Total liabilities 46,847 16,335 71 - 30,441 - 16,406

1No financial instruments have been classified to level 3

The total fair value of the above financial liabilities, excluding lease liabilities, is SEK 52,215m (43,947). The fair value of trade receivables, other current and non-current receivables, cash and cash equivalents, trade payables and other current and noncurrent liabilities is estimated to be equal to their carrying amount.

No transfers between level 1 and 2 were made during the period.

4 Acquisitions and divestments

Following the press release on December 10, 2020, Essity has now entered into an agreement to acquire the remaining 63.8% of the shares in Asaleo Care for AUD 1.40 cash per share. Asaleo Care is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange and Essity is the largest shareholder, holding 36.2% of the shares. The consideration implies an equity value on a 100% basis of approximately AUD 760m (approximately SEK 4.9bn) and an enterprise value of AUD 855m (approximately SEK 5.5bn). Subject to approval of the transaction by shareholders and the Court and at the absolute discretion of the Asaleo Board it is intended that a further special dividend of AUD 0.02 is paid prior to completion of the transaction. The agreement is supported by the Independent Directors of Asaleo Care and is expected to be voted on at a meeting of the independent shareholders in Asaleo Care in the second quarter of 2021.

Subject to the approval of the agreement at that meeting, subsequent Court and regulatory approvals, the completion of the transaction is expected to be finalized in the second quarter of 2021. The timing is indicative and subject to change.

5 Use of non-IFRS performance measures

Guidelines for Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) for companies with securities listed on a regulated market in the EU have been issued by the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA). These guidelines are to be applied for APMs not supported under IFRS.

This interim report refers to a number of performance measures not defined in IFRS. These performance measures are used to help investors, management and other stakeholders analyze the company's operations. These non-IFRS measures may differ

from similarly titled measures among other companies. Essity's 2020 Annual Report (pages 71–76) describes the various non-IFRS performance measures that are used as a complement to the financial information presented in accordance with IFRS. Tables are presented below that show how the performance measures have been calculated.

Capital employed

SEKm 2103 2012
Total assets 167,238 154,645
-Financial assets -16,231 -9,530
-Non-current, non-interest-bearing liabilities -7,120 -6,700
-Current, non-interest-bearing liabilities -36,644* -32,385
Capital employed 107,243 106,030
SEKm 2021:1 2020:4 2020:3 2020:2 2020:1
Personal Care 42,644 40,505 43,268 44,150 45,684
Consumer Tissue 47,084 45,283 46,464 45,524 48,486
Professional Hygiene 22,607 20,915 22,221 23,051 24,747
Other -5,092* -673 -322 -327 -354
Capital employed 107,243 106,030 111,631 112,398 118,563

*Of this amount, SEK 4,741m consists of a liability related to the payment of the dividend to Essity's shareholders on April 1, 2021 as decided at the Annual General Meeting on March 25, 2021.

Working capital

SEKm 2103 2012
Inventories 17,794 16,383
Trade receivables 17,988 17,825
Other current receivables 2,422 2,173
Trade payables -14,456 -14,791
Other current liabilities -19,677* -14,545
Other 131 101
Working capital 4,202 7,146

*Of this amount, SEK 4,741m consists of a liability related to the payment of the dividend to Essity's shareholders on April 1, 2021 as decided at the Annual General Meeting on March 25, 2021.

Net debt

SEKm 2103 2012
Surplus in funded pension plans 1,960 2,817
Non-current financial assets 586 738
Current financial assets 5,395 993
Cash and cash equivalents 8,290 4,982
Financial assets 16,231 9,530
Non-current financial liabilities 41,075 38,202
Provisions for pensions 3,990 5,328
Current financial liabilities 14,541 8,688
Financial liabilities 59,606 52,218
Net debt 43,375 42,688

EBITDA

SEKm 2103 2003
Operating profit 3,478 5,115
-Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 186 201
-Depreciation/amortization 1,296 1,459
-Depreciation right-of-use assets 224 224
-Impairment 0 4
-Items affecting comparability - impairment net 0
EBITDA 5,185 7,003
-Items affecting comparability excluding depreciation/amortization and impairment 17
Adjusted EBITDA 5,128 7,020

EBITA

SEKm 2103 2003
Operating profit 3,478 5,115
-Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 186 201
Operating profit before amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets
(EBITA) 3,664 5,316
EBITA margin (%) 13.3 15.8
-Items affecting comparability - cost of goods sold 10 9
-Items affecting comparability - sales, general and administration -66 8
Adjusted EBITA 3,608 5,333
Adjusted EBITA margin (%) 13.1 15.8

Operating cash flow

SEKm 2103 2003
Personal Care
Operating cash surplus 2,160 2,522
Change in working capital -461 -488
Investment in non-current assets, net -271 -286
Restructuring costs, etc. -27 -42
Operating cash flow before investments in operating assets through leases 1,401 1,706
Investment in operating assets through leases -18 -16
Operating cash flow 1,383 1,690
Consumer Tissue
Operating cash surplus 2,295 2,789
Change in working capital -298 -116
Investment in non-current assets, net -619 -415
Restructuring costs, etc. -61 -123
Operating cash flow before investments in operating assets through leases 1,317 2,135
Investment in operating assets through leases -11 -42
Operating cash flow 1,306 2,093
Professional Hygiene
Operating cash surplus 923 1,946
Change in working capital -700 -586
Investment in non-current assets, net -130 -267
Restructuring costs, etc. -117 -204
Operating cash flow before investments in operating assets through leases -24 889
Investment in operating assets through leases -5 -27
Operating cash flow -29 862

Organic net sales

SEKm 2103
Personal Care
Organic net sales -751
1
Exchange rate effects
-1,094
Acquisitions/Divestments -66
Recognized change -1,911
Consumer Tissue
Organic net sales -400
1
Exchange rate effects
-980
Acquisitions/Divestments -146
Recognized change -1,526
Professional Hygiene
Organic net sales -2,190
1
Exchange rate effects
-541
Acquisitions/Divestments -10
Recognized change -2,741
Essity
Organic net sales -3,348
1
Exchange rate effects
-2,614
Acquisitions/Divestments -222
Recognized change -6,184

1Consists only of currency translation effects

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