Pre-Annual General Meeting Information • Oct 21, 2022
Pre-Annual General Meeting Information
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THIS CIRCULAR AND ANY ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTS ARE IMPORTANT AND REQUIRE YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION.
If you are in any doubt as to the action you should take, you are recommended to seek your own independent financial advice immediately from your stockbroker, bank manager, fund manager, solicitor, accountant or other appropriate independent financial adviser duly authorised under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 if you are resident in the United Kingdom or, if not, from another appropriately authorised independent financial adviser.
If you sell or transfer, or have sold or transferred, all of your Ordinary Shares in Essentra plc, please forward this Circular and the accompanying documents, as soon as possible, to the purchaser or the transferee or to the bank, stockbroker or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected for transmission to the purchaser or the transferee. If you receive this Circular as a purchaser or transferee from another person, please contact the Registrar for a Proxy Form using the contact details on page 2 (Directors, Company Secretary, Registered Office and Advisers) of this Circular. If you sell or transfer, or have sold or transferred, only part of your holding of Ordinary Shares in Essentra plc, you should retain this Circular and the accompanying documents and consult with the bank, stockbroker or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected as to the action you should take. However, neither this Circular nor any accompanying documents should be released, published, distributed, forwarded or transmitted, in whole or in part, in, into or from any jurisdiction in which to do so would constitute a breach of the relevant laws of such jurisdiction.
Any person (including, without limitation, custodians, nominees and trustees) who may have a contractual or legal obligation or may otherwise intend to forward this Circular to any jurisdiction outside the United Kingdom should seek appropriate advice before taking any such action. The distribution of this Circular and any accompanying documents into jurisdictions other than the United Kingdom may be restricted by law. Any person not in the United Kingdom into whose possession this Circular and any accompanying documents come should inform themselves about and observe any such restrictions. Any failure to comply with these restrictions may constitute a violation of the securities laws of any such jurisdiction.
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(Incorporated and registered in England and Wales with registered number 05444653)
You should read the whole of this Circular and all documents incorporated into it by reference in their entirety. Your attention is drawn to the letter from Paul Lester, CBE, the Chair of Essentra plc, which is set out in Part I (Letter from the Chair of Essentra plc) of this Circular and which contains a unanimous recommendation from the Board that you vote in favour of the Resolution to be proposed at the General Meeting referred to below. Part II (Risk Factors) of this Circular includes a discussion of certain risk factors which should be taken into account when considering the matters referred to in this Circular.
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A notice convening a General Meeting of Essentra plc to be held at Peel Hunt LLP, 100 Liverpool Street, London EC2M 2AT on Wednesday 9 November 2022 at 12:00 noon is set out at the end of this Circular. A Proxy Form for use in connection with this General Meeting is enclosed with this Circular. Shareholders are welcome to attend the General Meeting in person and the Board look forward to meeting you if you are able to join in person. To help ensure your safety and manage the number attending the General Meeting, the Company is asking that only shareholders or their duly nominated proxies attend the General Meeting in person. Persons who are not shareholders or their duly nominated persons should not attend the General Meeting unless arrangements have been made in advance with the Company's company secretary.
The Company may be required to change the arrangements for the General Meeting at short notice should government restrictions on public gatherings or other social distancing measure be reintroduced, for example in the event of a further outbreak of COVID-19. In the event of this change, the Company may be required to hold the General Meeting entirely in electronic form, without Shareholders being able to attend the General Meeting in person. If this is the case, the relevant information will be published on the Company's website www.essentraplc.com and there will be an announcement to the London Stock Exchange via the Regulatory Information Service.
Whether or not you propose to attend the General Meeting in person, you are asked to complete and return the enclosed Proxy Form in accordance with the instructions printed thereon as soon as possible and, in any event, so as to be received by the Registrar by post (during normal business hours only) or by hand at Computershare Investor Services PLC, The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol, BS99 6ZY or, if you prefer, electronically via the internet at www.eproxyappointment.com, by no later than 12:00 noon on Monday 7 November 2022.
If you are an institutional investor, you may be able to appoint a proxy electronically via the Proxymity platform at www.proxymity.io. Your proxy must be lodged by no later than 12:00 noon on Monday 7 November 2022 in order to be considered valid.
CREST members may appoint a proxy by completing and transmitting a CREST Proxy Instruction in accordance with the procedures described in the CREST Manual (available at euroclear.com/CREST) so that it is received by the Registrar (under CREST participant ID 3RA50) by no later than 12:00 noon on Monday 7 November 2022.
The return of a completed Proxy Form, any other such instrument or any CREST Proxy Instruction will not prevent you from attending and voting in person at the General Meeting, if you wish to do so.
This document is a circular relating to the Transaction which has been prepared in accordance with the Listing Rules and approved by the Financial Conduct Authority.
No person has been authorised to give any information or make any representations other than those contained in this Circular and, if given or made, such information or representations must not be relied on as having been so authorised. The delivery of this Circular shall not, under any circumstances, create any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of Essentra plc since the date of this Circular or that the information in it is correct as of any subsequent time.
Peel Hunt LLP ("Peel Hunt"), which is authorised and regulated in the United Kingdom by the Financial Conduct Authority, is acting exclusively for Essentra plc as sponsor and for no one else in connection with the Transaction and will not be responsible to anyone other than Essentra plc for providing the protections afforded to clients of Peel Hunt or for providing advice in relation to the Transaction, the contents of this Circular or any transaction, arrangement or other matter referred to in this Circular. Apart from the responsibilities and liabilities, if any, which may be imposed upon Peel Hunt by FSMA or the regulatory regime established thereunder, Peel Hunt and its subsidiaries and affiliates, and such entities' respective directors, officers, employees and agents do not accept any duty, responsibility or liability whatsoever or make any representation or warranty, express or implied, concerning the contents of this Circular, including its accuracy, completeness or verification, or concerning any other statement made or purported to be made by it, or on its behalf, in connection with Essentra plc or the Transaction, and nothing in this Circular is, or shall be relied upon as, a promise or representation in this respect, whether as to the past or future. Peel Hunt accordingly disclaims, to the fullest extent permitted by law, all and any responsibility and liability whether arising in tort, contract or otherwise (save as referred to above) which it might otherwise have in respect of this Circular or any such statement.
Goldman Sachs International ("Goldman Sachs"), which is authorised in the United Kingdom by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated in the United Kingdom by the Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority, is acting exclusively as financial adviser to the Board of Essentra plc and no one else in connection with the Transaction and will not be responsible to anyone other than the Board of Essentra plc for providing the protections afforded to clients of Goldman Sachs nor for providing advice in relation to the Transaction or any other matters referred to in this Circular. Neither Goldman Sachs nor any of its affiliates owes or accepts any duty, liability or responsibility whatsoever (whether direct or indirect, whether in contract, in tort, under statute or otherwise) to any person who is not a client of Goldman Sachs in connection with the Transaction, this Circular, any statement contained herein or otherwise. Apart from the responsibilities and liabilities, if any, which may be imposed upon Goldman Sachs by FSMA or the regulatory regime established thereunder, Goldman Sachs and its subsidiaries and affiliates, and such entities' respective directors, officers, employees and agents do not accept any duty, responsibility or liability whatsoever or make any representation or warranty, express or implied, concerning the contents of this Circular, including its accuracy, completeness or verification, or concerning any other statement made or purported to be made by it, or on its behalf, in connection with Essentra plc or the Transaction, and nothing in this Circular is, or shall be relied upon as, a promise or representation in this respect, whether as to the past or future. Goldman Sachs accordingly disclaims, to the fullest extent permitted by law, all and any responsibility and liability whether arising in tort, contract or otherwise (save as referred to above) which it might otherwise have in respect of this Circular or any such statement.
Lazard & Co., Limited ("Lazard"), which is authorised and regulated in the United Kingdom by the Financial Conduct Authority, is acting exclusively as financial adviser to the Board of Essentra plc and no one else in connection with the Transaction and will not be responsible to anyone other than the Board of Essentra plc for providing the protections afforded to clients of Lazard nor for providing advice in relation to the Transaction or any other matters referred to in this Circular. Neither Lazard nor any of its affiliates owes or accepts any duty, liability or responsibility whatsoever (whether direct or indirect, whether in contract, in tort, under statute or otherwise) to any person who is not a client of Lazard in connection with the Transaction, this Circular, any statement contained herein or otherwise.
The contents of this Circular or any subsequent communication from Essentra plc, Peel Hunt, Goldman Sachs, Lazard or any of their respective affiliates, officers, directors, employees or agents are not to be construed as legal, financial or tax advice. Each Shareholder should consult his, her or its own solicitor, independent financial adviser or tax adviser for legal, financial or tax advice.
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This document is dated 21 October 2022.
This Circular (including information incorporated by reference into this Circular) contains statements that are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms "intends", "believes", "anticipates", "could", "should", "may", "will", "estimates", "expects", "plans" and "projects", or, in each case, their negative or other variations or comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy, plans, objectives, goals, future events or intentions.
These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts. They appear in a number of places throughout this Circular and include, but are not limited to, statements regarding Essentra and its intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, among other things, the business, results of operations, prospects, growth and strategies of the Group, the Filters Business and the Retained Group.
By their nature, all forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Although Essentra believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, there can be no assurance that these expectations will prove to be correct and because these statements involve assumptions, risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by those forward-looking statements. Shareholders should specifically consider the factors identified in this Circular which could cause actual results to differ before making a decision on the Transaction.
Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement. Essentra does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or other information, although such forward-looking statements will be publicly updated if required by the Financial Conduct Authority, the London Stock Exchange, the Listing Rules, the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules or any other applicable law or regulation.
The above explanatory wording regarding forward-looking statements does not qualify the statement regarding working capital in paragraph 10 of Part VI (Additional Information) of this Circular.
Percentages in tables have been rounded and accordingly may not add up to 100 per cent. Certain financial data have also been rounded. As a result of this rounding, the totals of data presented in this Circular may vary slightly from the actual arithmetic totals of such data.
Unless otherwise stated, financial information relating to the Group, the Filters Business or the Retained Group has been extracted without material adjustment from Essentra's 2021 Annual Report and Accounts or Essentra's 2022 Interim Financial Statements. Unless otherwise indicated, financial information in this document relating to the Group has been prepared in accordance with Applicable Accounting Standards.
Unless otherwise indicated, all references in this Circular to: (i) "sterling", "pounds sterling", "GBP" and "£" are to the lawful currency of the United Kingdom; (ii) "US dollars", "USD", "USD\$" or "US\$" are to the lawful currency of the United States; and (iii) "euro", "EUR" or "€" are to the lawful currency of the European Union.
Capitalised terms have the meaning given to them in Part VIII (Definitions) of this Circular.
Certain information relating to Essentra is incorporated by reference into this Circular. Further information is set out in Part VII (Information Incorporated by Reference). Unless expressly stated herein, the contents of the websites of the Group and any links accessible through such websites do not form part of this Circular.
No statement in this Circular is intended as a profit forecast or estimate for any period and no statement in this Circular should be interpreted to mean that earnings, earnings per share or income, cash flow from operations or free cash flow for the Group, the Filters Business or the Retained Group, as appropriate, for the current or future financial years will match or exceed the historical published earnings, earnings per share or income, cash flow from operations or free cash flow for the Group, the Filters Business or the Retained Group, as appropriate.
This Circular is not a prospectus and does not constitute or form part of any offer or invitation to purchase, acquire, subscribe for, sell, dispose of or issue, or any solicitation of any offer to purchase, acquire, subscribe for, sell, dispose of or issue, any security.
| EXPECTED TIMETABLE OF PRINCIPAL EVENTS | 1 |
|---|---|
| DIRECTORS, COMPANY SECRETARY, REGISTERED OFFICE AND ADVISERS | 2 |
| PART I LETTER FROM THE CHAIR OF ESSENTRA PLC | 3 |
| PART II RISK FACTORS | 17 |
| PART III PRINCIPAL TERMS OF THE TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS | 23 |
| PART IV HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE FILTERS BUSINESS |
30 |
| PART V UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE RETAINED GROUP |
34 |
| SECTION A: UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION | 34 |
| SECTION B: REPORTING ACCOUNTANT'S REPORT ON THE UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION RELATING TO THE RETAINED GROUP |
39 |
| PART VI ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | 41 |
| PART VII INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE | 63 |
| PART VIII DEFINITIONS | 64 |
| PART IX NOTICE OF GENERAL MEETING | 72 |
| EVENTS | TIME AND/OR DATE |
|---|---|
| Entry into the Sale and Purchase Agreement | 2 October 2022 |
| Announcement of the Transaction | 3 October 2022 |
| Date of this Circular | 21 October 2022 |
| Latest time and date for receipt of Proxy Forms, CREST Proxy Instructions and electronic registration of proxy appointments |
12:00 noon on 7 November 2022 |
| Record time for entitlement to vote at the General Meeting |
6:00 p.m. on 7 November 2022 |
| General Meeting | 12:00 noon on 9 November 2022 |
| Long Stop Date for Completion | 31 January 2023 |
| Directors | Paul Lester, CBE Paul Forman Jack Clarke Mary Reilly Ralf Wunderlich Adrian Peace Dupsy Abiola |
Chair Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer Senior Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director |
|---|---|---|
| Company Secretary & General Counsel |
Jon Green | |
| Registered office | Langford Locks Kidlington Oxford OX5 1HX |
|
| Sponsor | Peel Hunt LLP 7th Floor 100 Liverpool Street London EC2M 2AT |
|
| Financial adviser to the Company |
Goldman Sachs International 25 Shoe Lane London EC4A 4AU |
|
| Financial adviser to the Board |
Lazard & Co., Limited 50 Stratton St London W1J 8LL |
|
| Legal adviser to the Company |
Slaughter and May One Bunhill Row London EC1Y 8YY |
|
| Legal adviser to the Sponsor |
Ashurst LLP Fruit & Wool Exchange 1 Duval Square London E1 6PW |
|
| Reporting accountant and auditor |
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 1 Embankment Place London WC2N 6RH |
|
| Registrar | Computershare Investor Services PLC The Pavilions |
Bridgwater Road Bristol BS13 8AE
(Incorporated and registered in England and Wales with registered number 05444653)
Registered office:
Essentra plc Langford Locks Kidlington Oxford OX5 1HX
Directors:
Paul Lester, CBE Paul Forman Jack Clarke Mary Reilly Ralf Wunderlich Adrian Peace Dupsy Abiola
Chair Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer Senior Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director
21 October 2022
Dear Shareholder,
On 26 October 2021, Essentra announced its intention to become a pure play global components business. As a first step to realising this goal, the Board decided to review the full range of strategic options for the Filters Business. On 26 November 2021, this was extended to include the Packaging Business. The Strategic Review has been carried out in respect of the Packaging Business and on 24 June 2022 Essentra announced its proposed disposal of the Packaging Business to MM Packaging GmBH for the sum of £312 million on a cash-free, debt-free basis and subject to customary adjustments (the "Packaging Business Disposal"). The Packaging Business Disposal completed on 1 October 2022.
In line with the stated outcome of the Strategic Review, the Seller has entered into an agreement for the sale of the Filters Business to the Purchaser (the "Transaction") for an enterprise value of approximately £262.1 million, including 100 per cent. consolidation of certain joint ventures (China Tobacco Essentra (Xiamen) Filters Co., Ltd and ITC Essentra Limited (the "JVs"), which are accounted for as subsidiaries of Essentra in its consolidated financial statements due to the level of control achieved via board membership). Of this £262.1 million enterprise value, £42.1 million relates to the Filters Business' non-controlling interests in the JVs. Consideration is comprised of approximately £200 million due on Completion (on a cash-free, debt-free basis subject to customary adjustments) and up to £20 million deferred, contingent consideration, structured as an earn-out payable in two tranches of up to £10 million for each of 2023 and 2024, respectively. The customary adjustments, which are expected to reduce the initial cash consideration by approximately £36.9 million, will include certain pension and other liabilities, including approximately £16 million of IFRS 16 lease liabilities, which will transfer out of the Group. The enterprise value of the Transaction implies a multiple of 5.6x times EBITDA (of £46.7 million for the 52 weeks ended 30 June 2022). After adjusting for the customary adjustments referred to above and estimated transaction costs, the net cash proceeds from the Transaction are expected to be £152.5 million (the "Net Transaction Proceeds"). The principal terms of the Sale and Purchase Agreement and details of the Net Transaction Proceeds are set out in paragraphs 4 and 5 of this letter and in Part III (Principal Terms of the Transaction Documents) of this Circular.
Due to its size, the Transaction constitutes a Class 1 transaction under the Listing Rules. As a consequence, Completion of the Transaction is conditional upon (amongst other things) the approval of Shareholders. Accordingly, you will find set out at the end of this Circular a notice convening a General Meeting to be held at Peel Hunt, 100 Liverpool Street, London EC2M 2AT on Wednesday 9 November 2022 at 12:00 noon.
Completion is expected to occur no later than 31 January 2023 (being the agreed Long Stop Date) subject to the satisfaction (or waiver, where applicable) of certain outstanding conditions, including approval of the Resolution by Shareholders, which is being proposed as an ordinary resolution at the General Meeting.
I am writing to you on behalf of the Board to give you details of the Transaction, including the background to and reasons for the Transaction, and to explain why the Board considers the Transaction (and the Resolution necessary to implement the Transaction) to be in the best interests of Essentra and its Shareholders as a whole and, accordingly, the Board unanimously recommends that Shareholders vote in favour of the Resolution to be proposed at the General Meeting.
The Directors that hold Ordinary Shares intend to vote in favour of the Resolution at the General Meeting in respect of their respective individual shareholdings, being in aggregate 616,892 Ordinary Shares, representing approximately 0.2 per cent. of Essentra's total issued ordinary share capital as at the Latest Practicable Date.
You should read the whole of this Circular and not rely solely on the summarised information contained in this Part I. Capitalised terms have the meaning ascribed to them in Part VIII (Definitions) of this Circular.
Following completion of the Packaging Business Disposal, Essentra is now an international provider of components and solutions, produced and distributed across two different divisions: the Components Business and the Filters Business. The Company's purpose is to responsibly provide the products and services that its customers need to succeed.
Over the last five years, following the appointment of Paul Forman as Chief Executive Officer, the Company has been on a journey of "Stability, Strategy, Growth" and has developed solutions to increase stability and build strategies for the Components Business, the Packaging Business and the Filters Business.
A number of changes have been made to the Company's portfolio during the last five years which include the divestment of a number of smaller businesses that changed the shape of the Group and allowed the three strongest businesses to emerge as the focus of the Company. In addition to divestments, the Company also acquired businesses for the Components Business and the Packaging Business. These were carefully selected acquisitions that strengthened the breadth of these businesses' product offerings and provided geographical expansion into key markets that would align with the longer-term strategic plans for those businesses.
By 2020, the Group had transformed into three distinct divisions, each with a clear purpose and strategy. These businesses all have strong prospects and the potential to deliver compelling returns for investors but are at different stages of their development.
Towards the latter end of 2020 and through 2021, the Board reviewed the key strengths and challenges unique to each division, and ultimately how to optimise each division's growth potential for shareholders and other stakeholders. Based on the outcome of this review, the Board decided that retaining the Company's portfolio remained a challenge to realising full value for all stakeholders and that, in order to maximise shareholder value, the Company should transition to become a pure play global components business over time. This would see the Retained Group focus on both organic and inorganic growth and continue to establish itself as a world-leading, responsible and sustainable supplier of essential industrial components.
In October and November 2021, the Company announced the Strategic Reviews in respect of the Filters Business and the Packaging Business and the start of a new and transformational chapter in the Company's journey that set a clear direction for the Company to become a pure play global components business over time. Consistent with the announced Strategic Review, the Board decided that future ownership structures of the Packaging Business and the Filters Business should be explored. Following a competitive sale process, on 24 June 2022, the Company announced that it had agreed terms for the sale of the Packaging Business. The Packaging Business Disposal completed on 1 October 2022.
On 3 October 2022, the Company announced that it had agreed terms for the sale of the Filters Business with the Purchaser. The Board believes the Transaction is in the best interests of Shareholders for the following reasons:
(B) the sale has been achieved at a purchase price which unlocks value for Shareholders today through the intended use of sale proceeds;
(C) it supports the Retained Group's investment in organic growth for the Components Business, using significant levers to accelerate and leverage the Components Business' highly attractive financial model, offering a leading proposition to customers across a wide range of products and a geographical reach that supports the business scaling up to take a greater market share;
The Filters Business provides services relating to the testing, development, manufacture and sale of filters for the tobacco industry and tear tapes. It also provides related solutions primarily for tobacco, paper, board, food and beverage markets in many parts of the world.
The Filters Business supplies over 1,500 filter product specifications to more than 190 customers in over 65 countries, including the multinational tobacco companies, independents and state monopolies. In addition, the tapes business supplies approximately 680 product specifications to over 650 customers in 95 countries, that are used in a number of markets (e-commerce, paper and board, food and beverage).
The Filters Business employs approximately 1,700 people and has a dedicated research and innovation centre in Indonesia for filter developments. In 2021, it submitted five patent applications and implemented two product launches aimed at sustainability and Tobacco Heating Product ("THP") markets.
In 2021, the Filters Business grew its market share through increased volumes in China, contracted business wins, and from its key category management approach in the tapes business. The Filters Business' joint venture in China provides it with a platform to capture opportunities available in the world's largest tobacco market and improve its on-ground production presence. With increased access to the Chinese market, the Filters Business aims to grow its market share by over 50 per cent. in 2022, compared with 2021.
The Filters Business has also established itself as a leader in developing products manufactured from alternative materials and is uniquely positioned to take a majority of share of wallet in the outsourced filter market. The Filters Business has been able to drive profitability through pricing, commercial and operational excellence as well as being able to transform through innovation in sustainable products for combustible, THP and tapes categories. In particular, during 2021 the Filters Business launched and commercialised an extended range of biodegradable "ECO" filters. The Filters Business has now launched five different filter designs, with the first products successfully trialled and commercialised during 2021. This investment in "ECO" filters underlies the Filters Business' commitment to more degradable and sustainable products.
In the six months to 30 June 2022, the Filters Business generated £164.9 million of revenue, £22.7 million of Adjusted EBITDA and profit before tax of £18.0 million. In 2021, the Filters Business generated £295.6 million of revenue, £42.2 million of Adjusted EBITDA and a profit before tax of £29.2 million. As at 30 June 2022 the Filters Business had gross assets of £248.5 million (excluding cash and intercompany receivables). The financial information set out in this paragraph 3 has been extracted without adjustment from the financial information contained in Part IV (Historical Financial Information relating to the Filters Business).
The Purchaser is Frank Acquisition Four Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Centaury Management Limited, a Maltese company, which is owned and controlled by the investment office of the Markus family.
On 2 October 2022, the Seller entered into the Sale and Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Seller agreed, on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Sale and Purchase Agreement, to sell the Filters Business to the Purchaser. The consideration payable by the Purchaser at Completion is £200 million on a cash-free, debt-free basis, subject to customary adjustments and up to £20 million deferred, contingent consideration, structured as an earn-out payable in two tranches of up to £10 million for each of 2023 and 2024, respectively, as agreed with the Purchaser in the Sale and Purchase Agreement. The customary adjustments, which are expected to reduce the initial cash consideration by approximately £36.9 million, will include certain pension and other liabilities, including approximately £16 million of IFRS 16 lease liabilities, which will transfer out of the Group.
Completion under the Sale and Purchase Agreement is subject to, and can only occur upon satisfaction (or waiver, where applicable) the following conditions prior to the Long Stop Date:
As part of the Transaction, for a limited time following Completion, Essentra and the Purchaser have agreed that each of the Retained Group and the Filters Business will provide certain transitional services to the other pursuant to the Components/Filters TSA. The Filters Business Provider will also provide certain transitional services to the Packaging Business Purchaser pursuant to the Filters/Packaging TSA.
The Board expects that, subject to the satisfaction and/or waiver (where applicable) of the conditions precedent to the Transaction, Completion will occur no later than 31 January 2023.
The Net Transaction Proceeds are expected to be approximately £152.5 million.
The Board intends to use a proportion of the Net Transaction Proceeds, together with the net transaction proceeds of the Packaging Business Disposal, to reduce Essentra's debt position. In particular, the Group intends to reduce the drawings under its RCF (details of which are set out in paragraph 8.1(H) of Part VI (Additional Information)) to nil (as at the date of this document, such drawings amount to approximately £124 million). Essentra also currently intends to prepay, within 60 days after Completion, with make-whole premium the entirety of the outstanding notes issued under the Group's 2017 and 2019 note purchase agreements (details of which are set out in paragraph 8.1(I) of Part VI (Additional Information)). This prepayment is expected to result in an aggregate payment of principal and make-whole premium to the holders of these notes of c. \$100 million. In accordance with the terms of the Group's 2021 note purchase agreement (details of which are set out in paragraph 8.1(I) of Part VI (Additional Information)), Essentra currently intends, substantially contemporaneously with the prepayment of the outstanding notes issued under the Group's 2017 and 2019 note purchase agreements referred to above, to offer to prepay on a pro rata basis at par and without make-whole premium notes issued under its 2021 note purchase agreement. The portion of notes to be prepaid is dependent on the Net Transaction Proceeds amount from both the Transaction and the Packaging Business Disposal that remains following the prepayment of the outstanding notes issued under the 2017 and 2019 note purchase agreements. It will be open to each holder of notes issued under its 2021 note purchase agreement to elect whether or not to take up this offer. The Board also intends to make a small contribution to Essentra's defined benefit pension schemes.
After Completion (anticipated to be no later than 31 January 2023), the Board intends to return approximately £150 million of the residual net transaction proceeds from both the Transaction and the Packaging Business Disposal to Shareholders.
The Transaction will also further strengthen the Company's balance sheet, and, after accounting for the USPP debt repayment and shareholder return, the Board's intention is for the Group to have net financial leverage of approximately 0x. This will provide the Retained Group with the flexibility to pursue value creating organic and inorganic opportunities, including future bolt-on acquisitions.
Shareholders' attention is drawn to Part V (Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information Relating to the Retained Group), Section A of which contains the unaudited pro forma net assets statement of the Retained Group, prepared (for illustrative purposes only) to show the effect of the Transaction as if it had completed as at 30 June 2022.
In the six months ended 30 June 2022, the Filters Business contributed operating profit of £17.2 million (after adjusting items and allocation of certain Group functional costs) to the Group and in the financial year ended 31 December 2021, it contributed operating profit of £30.0 million (after adjusting items and allocation of certain Group functional costs). As at 30 June 2022, the total net assets of the Filters Business were £334.1 million. Following Completion, the Retained Group will no longer receive the contribution the Filters Business currently makes to the Group's operating profit.
On Completion, Essentra expects to receive Net Transaction Proceeds of approximately £152.5 million.
It is expected that the Transaction will have a significant near-term dilutive effect on earnings per share. However, the Board believes that the Group's simplified and more stable growth profile will result in greater predictability of earnings, with the ability to generate attractive profits and operating cash flow.
Given the Purchaser is expected to acquire 100 per cent. of the Filters Business, Essentra will present a disposal of the assets and liabilities of the Filters Business and will cease to consolidate the results of the Filters Business in its Group consolidated financial statements from the date of Completion. In line with IFRS 5, the results of the Filters Business for the year ended 31 December 2022 (up to the date of Completion) will be presented as discontinued operations in the Group's income statement. Comparative financial information will also be restated in Essentra's Group income statement for the year ended 31 December 2022, to present the results for the Filters business in the prior period as discontinued operations.
Following Completion, the Retained Group will consist solely of the Components Business.
The Board believes that the strategic decision to become a pure play global components business will enable accelerated growth for the Components Business which, with a continued strong margin performance delivering attractive earnings and cash flow, will enable a progressive dividend policy. The disposal of the Filters Business will also enable the Retained Group to build on its ESG credentials and focus on becoming a more sustainable business. As reported in Essentra's 2021 Annual Report and Accounts, the Components Business generated £302 million of sales and £57 million of Adjusted Operating Profit at 18.9 per cent. Adjusted Operating Margin before the allocation of central service costs and adjusting items.
The Components Business is both a manufacturer and distributor of low cost components used by equipment manufacturers in their production processes. It is this combination of manufacturing expertise, distribution range and service which provides the Components Business with its competitive edge. The Components Business serves a broad range of industrial customers in a diverse spectrum of end markets giving it relative stability through sector and geographic diversification. The Components Business is differentiated by offering a digitally-led, responsible customer experience, seeking to give customers peace of mind in the sourcing of these typically low cost but critically important components.
The Components Business operates in a highly fragmented market, which is estimated to be worth in the region of £8 billion to £10 billion market. The extensive sector experience of the Components Business' leadership team has led the division to a c.3.4 per cent. organic compound annual growth rate of like-for-like revenue (excluding all acquisitions and disposals) over the last five calendar years ending 31 December 2021 coupled with a track record of successful bolt-on acquisitions. The Components Business has built a pipeline of potential strategic acquisition targets, ranging in size from bolt-on businesses to large-scale acquisitions. The Transaction supports a further strengthening of the Retained Group's balance sheet enabling Essentra to pursue these attractive acquisition opportunities.
As the Group transitions towards becoming a pure play global components business, the Board intends to support the Components Business by transitioning the composition of both the Board and the senior leadership team to reflect the changing needs of the remaining Group businesses. Paul Forman will be stepping down from his role as Chief Executive of Essentra on 31 December 2022. Following a thorough review, the nomination committee unanimously recommended to the Board that Scott Fawcett succeed Paul from 1 January 2023 as Essentra's new Chief Executive. Scott is currently the managing director of the Components Business and has extensive knowledge and experience of the business, with a successful track record of developing and expanding the division both organically and through acquisitions. The Board looks forward to working closely with Scott in his new role on the delivery of the Group's strategy and objectives as it moves forward as a global leading manufacturer and distributor of components. I would like to thank Paul on behalf of the Board for his contribution to Essentra during his tenure as CEO. Under his careful stewardship and leadership, the Group has been restored to long term profitable growth. Paul will leave the Board with our very best wishes and our sincere thanks and appreciation for all that he has achieved.
Further changes to the Board and the senior leadership team of Essentra will be carefully timed to take into consideration the expected completion of the Strategic Review to ensure that the business is supported by teams with the necessary breadth of experience and careful consideration has been given to the leadership teams and structure of the organisation. In addition, the Group's transition to a pure play global components business is expected to enable cost-saving opportunities for the Group, for example through a reduction of the Group's central service costs, which were £16.6 million (before amortisation of acquired intangible assets, adjusting items and after an allocation of certain functional costs to the divisions) for the financial year ended 31 December 2021, by approximately 22 per cent. by the end of 2023.
In summary, the Board believes the focus on a pure play global components business will enable the acceleration of the delivery of the Board's vision of becoming the worldleading, responsible supplier of essential industrial components. Given its relative scale, its ability to differentiate itself through its digital capabilities and its leading position in the innovation of more sustainable product solutions, management are confident the foundations are in place to achieve this ambition.
On 17 August 2022, Essentra published its half year results for the six months ended 30 June 2022. These results included the following summary of the significant trends in the financial performance of the business:
expected to complete in Q4 2022 (and now complete as of 1 October 2022). Essentra expects the Packaging Business Disposal to enhance its balance sheet leaving the Retained Group with a small net cash balance, excluding lease liabilities.
(D) Given the Group's strong performance and aligned with its progressive dividend policy, the Board has recommended an interim dividend of 2.3p per share, a 15 per cent. increase compared to H1 2021.
1 Adjusted operating cash flow is presented to exclude the impact of tax, adjusting items, interest and other items not impacting operating profit.
managed, a strong start to the first half has been experienced with LFL sales and orders significantly ahead of last year.
Outlook for the full year to 31 December 2022
On 21 October 2022, Essentra published its Q3 trading update. The update included the following summary of the significant trends in the financial performance of the business:
Group's resilience is supported by its breadth of customers, market categories and geographies as well as a strong balance sheet.
When reporting the FY22 results ending 31 December 2022, the Packaging Business and Filters Business will be accounted for as discontinued operations. The Packaging Business and Filters Business delivered Q3 growth of 30.4% and 34.7% respectively, compared to the prior year versus relatively weak comparatives.
Whilst the Board considers the Transaction to be in the best interests of Essentra and its Shareholders as a whole, there are a number of potential risks and uncertainties that Shareholders should consider before voting on the Resolution. Your attention is drawn to the further discussion of certain of these risks and uncertainties set out in Part II (Risk Factors).
Essentra will also incur a number of other customary costs in relation to the Transaction more generally (including legal, accounting, financial adviser, sponsor and other transaction fees), some of which will be payable regardless of whether the Transaction proceeds to Completion.
The Transaction is of sufficient size relative to the Group to constitute a Class 1 transaction for Essentra under the Listing Rules. As such, Completion is conditional upon the approval of Shareholders at the General Meeting.
Set out at the end of this Circular is a Notice convening the General Meeting which is to be held at Peel Hunt, 100 Liverpool Street, London EC2M 2AT on Wednesday 9 November 2022 at 12:00 noon, at which the Resolution will be proposed. The Resolution is set out in full at the end of this Circular in the Notice of General Meeting. As a Class 1 transaction for the purposes of the Listing Rules, the Transaction may only be completed if it is first approved by Shareholders. Voting on the Resolution will be taken on a poll to reflect the number of shares held by a Shareholder. The Resolution requires the approval of a majority of the votes cast (in person or by proxy) at the General Meeting in order to be passed.
If you wish to vote by proxy, you are asked to complete and return the enclosed Proxy Form in accordance with the instructions printed thereon as soon as possible and, in any event, so as to be received by the Registrar by no later than 12:00 noon on Monday 7 November 2022. As an alternative to completing the hard-copy Proxy Form, you can appoint a proxy electronically by visiting www.eproxyappointment.com. To be valid, your proxy appointment(s) and instructions should reach Computershare Investor Services PLC no later than 12:00 noon on Monday 7 November 2022. If you are an institutional investor, you may be able to appoint a proxy electronically via the Proxymity platform at www.proxymity.io. Your proxy must be lodged by no later than 12:00 noon on Monday 7 November 2022 in order to be considered valid. If you are a member of CREST you may be able to use the CREST electronic proxy appointment service. Proxies sent electronically must be sent as soon as possible and, in any event, so as to be received by no later than 12:00 noon on Monday 7 November 2022.
For further details in respect of the General Meeting, please see Part IX (Notice of General Meeting).
You can appoint a proxy in any of the following ways:
Goldman Sachs has provided financial advice to the Board in relation to the Transaction.
Additionally, Lazard has provided financial advice to the Board in relation to the Transaction.
In providing its advice to the Board, both Goldman Sachs and Lazard have relied upon the Board's commercial assessment of the Transaction.
The Board considers the Transaction (and the Resolution necessary to implement the Transaction) to be in the best interests of Essentra and its Shareholders as a whole and, accordingly, the Board unanimously recommends that Shareholders vote in favour of the Resolution to be proposed at the General Meeting.
The Directors that hold Ordinary Shares intend to vote in favour of the Resolution at the General Meeting in respect of their own respective individual shareholdings, being in aggregate 616,892 Ordinary Shares, representing approximately 0.2 per cent. of Essentra's total issued ordinary share capital as at the Latest Practicable Date.
Yours faithfully,
Paul Lester, CBE Chair
Prior to making any decision to vote in favour of the Resolution at the General Meeting, Shareholders should carefully consider, together with all other information contained in this Circular, the specific factors and risks described below.
Essentra considers the risks disclosed below to be: (i) the material risks relating to the Transaction; (ii) the material new risks to the Retained Group as a consequence of the Transaction; and (iii) the existing material risks for the Group that will be impacted by the Transaction. The risk factors set out in this Circular are those that are required to be disclosed under the Listing Rules, and do not seek to cover all of the material risks which generally affect the Group. Further information on the material risks which generally affect the Group are set out in Essentra's 2021 Annual Report.
The risks disclosed below should not be regarded as a complete and comprehensive statement of all potential risks and uncertainties. There may be other risks of which the Board is not aware or which it believes to be immaterial which may, in the future, individually or cumulatively, have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, results of operations or future prospects of the Group.
If any or a combination of these risks actually materialise, the business, financial condition, results of operations and future prospects of the Group could be materially and adversely affected to the detriment of the Group and the Shareholders. Additional risks and uncertainties which are not known to the Directors as at the date of this Circular, or that the Directors currently deem immaterial, may also have a material adverse effect on the Group if they materialise. If this occurs, the market price of Ordinary Shares could decline and investors could lose all or part of their investment.
The information given is as of the date of this Circular and, except as required by the FCA, the London Stock Exchange, the Listing Rules, the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules or any other applicable law or regulation, will not be updated. Any forward-looking statements are made subject to the reservations specified under "Forward-looking statements" at the beginning of this Circular.
The Transaction and the Strategic Review have required, and will continue to require, substantial amounts of time and focus from the management teams and employees of the Filters Business and the central functions and senior management of the Group which could otherwise be spent operating the Filters Business in the ordinary course. Key managers, employees, suppliers and/or customers may have been and/or may become distracted by the Transaction and the Strategic Review and may defer, delay or change commitment decisions due to any perceived uncertainty in respect of the future ownership of the Filters Business. If key managers and employees of the Filters Business decide to leave, the Filters Business may incur additional costs in recruiting and attempting to recruit appropriate replacements, and there can be no assurance that the Filters Business will be able to identify suitably talented or qualified replacements. If suppliers or customers delay, defer or change commitment decisions, the revenues of the Filters Business could be adversely impacted and the Filters Business could incur increased cost of sales.
Any disruption to the Filters Business as a result of the Transaction and the Strategic Review could impact the value, position and prospects of the Filters Business and the Group, in particular if the Transaction does not proceed to Completion and it is necessary to extend or revisit the Strategic Review.
Completion is subject to, and can only occur upon the satisfaction or (where applicable) waiver of, certain conditions under the Sale and Purchase Agreement including, without limitation, the passing of the Resolution at the General Meeting and completion in all material respects of the Pre-Completion Reorganisation, in each case prior to the Long Stop Date. For the avoidance of doubt, the Transaction will not proceed if these conditions are not met or waived, including if Shareholders do not vote to pass the Resolution. Therefore, if the Resolution at the General Meeting is not passed by Shareholders, the Transaction will not proceed to Completion.
While the Seller and the Purchaser have obligations in relation to the satisfaction of the conditions to the Transaction, there can be no assurance that any or all of the conditions will be satisfied or waived (as applicable) by the Long Stop Date. The Transaction may therefore be delayed or not complete at all. Moreover, the Sale and Purchase Agreement contains covenants and agreements applicable to the Seller and Purchaser prior to the date of Completion. Completion is also subject to the Seller and Purchaser having delivered certain deliverables prior to or on the date of Completion. Any failure on the part of the Seller and/or the Purchaser to comply with any of the aforementioned obligations could result in the Transaction being delayed or not completing at all.
The Purchaser intends to finance the Transaction with a mixture of debt and equity financing. The Purchaser has entered into commitment letters with lenders in respect of its debt financing for the Transaction, and customary provisions are included in the Sale and Purchase Agreement in respect of the Purchaser's obligations relating to its financing, including an undertaking that it will not take any actions that would, or might reasonably be expected to, prejudice the Purchaser's ability to fund its obligations under the Sale and Purchase Agreement and an obligation to satisfy all conditions contained in and provide all documentation required by the relevant financing documents in order to drawdown the debt finance. However, if the Purchaser fails to enter into the relevant financing arrangements prior to Completion, it is likely that the Purchaser will not have sufficient funds in place to fund the Transaction. If the Purchaser does not have sufficient financing to fund the Transaction, it may not proceed to Completion.
Having considered the full range of options for the Filters Business as part of the Strategic Review, Essentra believes that the Transaction currently provides the best opportunity to maximise value for Shareholders and growth potential with respect to the Filters Business. If the Transaction does not proceed to Completion, the Group will not receive the Net Transaction Proceeds from, nor realise any of the potential benefits of, the Transaction and Essentra's ability to deliver Shareholder value may be prejudiced and it may have an impact on other transactions in the pipeline and impact the perceived value of the Filters Business. There can be no guarantee of another transaction involving the Filters Business on terms more favourable than, or equivalent to, the Transaction. Further, irrespective of whether Completion occurs, the Group will have incurred material costs in connection with the Transaction, including the costs of negotiating the Transaction Documents.
Essentra believes that the future success of the Retained Group depends on the conclusion of its Strategic Review and the achievement of its goal to become a pure play global components business. If the Transaction does not proceed to Completion, the Strategic Review will need to be extended or revisited and the achievement of Essentra's long-term strategic goal may be prejudiced. Further, the reputation of Essentra and/or the Filters Business may be adversely impacted as a result of media attention in connection with the attempted Transaction. This could, in turn, have a material adverse effect on the Group's business, results of operations and overall financial condition, as well as the market price of the Ordinary Shares.
The Sale and Purchase Agreement contains customary warranties, indemnities and other contractual protections given by the Seller in favour of the Purchaser, as further described in Part III (Principal Terms of the Transaction Documents) of this Circular. The Purchaser has undertaken a customary due diligence and disclosure exercise against the warranties. Any liability to make a payment arising from a successful claim by the Purchaser under any of the relevant provisions of the Sale and Purchase Agreement would reduce the Net Transaction Proceeds and could have an adverse effect on the cash flow and financial condition of the Group.
Essentra may receive unsolicited competing offers for all or part of the Filters Business prior to the date of the General Meeting. In addition, as a listed company, Essentra could be exposed to approaches from third parties seeking to instigate a public takeover of Essentra prior to the date of the General Meeting. In either circumstance and in accordance with their fiduciary duties, the Directors might be required to amend or withdraw their recommendation in favour of the Resolution and the Transaction and/or to postpone or cancel the General Meeting.
Following Completion, the Retained Group will be less diversified, including geographically, and will be more susceptible to adverse developments in the remaining markets and segments in which the Retained Business operates. Following completion of the Packaging Business Disposal on 1 October 2022 the impact of these risks became more pronounced as, following Completion, Essentra will become a pure play global components business.
A material change in the trading, operations or outlook of the Retained Business or the Filters Business could make the terms of the Transaction less attractive for the Retained Group.
The process of separating the Filters Business from the Retained Group (including separating the Filters Business from the Packaging Business) involves the separation of a number of significant business systems and certain group reorganisation steps, including but not limited to those steps under the Pre-Completion Reorganisation. The Pre-Completion Reorganisation is complex and will, amongst other things, involve the transfer of shares, cash, receivables, liabilities, balance sheet provisions, stock, intellection property and employees. The Pre-Completion Reorganisation has and will continue to involve the incurring of significant costs for the Retained Group, and there is a risk of additional costs that have not been anticipated.
Moreover, although each of the Packaging Business, Filters Business and the Retained Group have entered into the Reorganisation Indemnity Agreement, pursuant to which they have cross-indemnified one another so that certain liabilities and costs incurred by the Packaging Business, Filters Business and Components Business are borne by the relevant business going forward, the Retained Group may not be able to eliminate all of the costs allocated to the Filters Business due to certain exclusions and limitations under the Reorganisation Indemnity Agreement. Such exclusions and limitations include, but are not limited to, tax liabilities, liabilities that have been agreed to be dealt with separately, and claims that would not have arisen but for any voluntary acts carried out by the indemnified party. Additionally, in the longer-term, it may not be possible to fully separate every aspect of the Filters Business from the Retained Group. If this were to occur, the Retained Group's operational functionality could continue to be adversely impacted and the Retained Group could continue to incur material additional costs beyond Completion.
Pursuant to the Components/Filters TSA, the Retained Group has agreed to provide or procure the provision of certain services relating to the Filters Business for a period of up to 12 months following Completion (depending on the service) while separation is taking place, with the right to extend by up to a further 9 months subject to a charges ratchet in the final 6 months of that extension period. The Retained Group could suffer material loss in the event that the Purchaser fails to make payments due under the Components/Filters TSA for services which the Retained Group has provided and incurred costs or if the Filters Business fails to provide the services it is required to provide to the Retained Group. There is also the possibility that the Retained Group could suffer losses as a result of any claims brought by the Filters Business under or in respect of the Components/Filters TSA. Further details on the terms of the Components/Filters TSA is provided at paragraph 2.1 of Part III (Principal Terms of the Transaction Documents).
The Retained Group also has ongoing obligations with respect to the migration of data from the Filters Business to the Packaging Business in connection with the Packaging Business Disposal and the Retained Group is reliant upon the Filters Business in order to facilitate that migration. Whilst the Retained Group has sought to ensure these obligations are passed on to the Filters Business through the Transaction Documents, there is a possibility that the Retained Group could suffer losses as a result of any claims brought by the Packaging Business in respect of such data migration. The Transaction, Pre-Completion Reorganisation and Packaging Business Disposal may have a disruptive effect on the Retained Group.
The Transaction, the Pre-Completion Reorganisation and the Packaging Business Disposal have required, and will continue to require, substantial amounts of time and focus from the management teams and employees of the Retained Group and the central functions of the Group which could otherwise be spent operating the Retained Business in the ordinary course. Key managers and employees may become distracted by the Transaction, the Pre-Completion Reorganisation and/or the Packaging Business Disposal and, accordingly, decision-making by the Retained Group may be delayed, deferred or otherwise impacted. In particular, the Retained Group may delay or forego potential acquisition opportunities as a result of the Transaction, the Pre-Completion Reorganisation and/or the Packaging Business Disposal. This disruption could be prolonged if the Transaction does not proceed to Completion.
The attraction, development, integration, retention, reputation and succession of senior management and individuals with key skills are critical factors in the successful execution of the Group's strategy and operation of the Group's businesses. The reduction in size and diversification of the Retained Group following the Transaction may make it more difficult for the Group to attract and retain appropriately qualified personnel, which could compromise the achievement of the Group's strategic objectives. Further, a number of individuals with key experience and skills that are required in connection with the Transaction and the Packaging Business Disposal have been engaged on a temporary or short-term basis and therefore if the Transaction does not complete within the intended timeframe, this could impact Essentra's ability to deliver the Strategic Review.
A number of existing roles within the central functions of the Retained Group may change significantly or no longer be required as a result of the Transaction and the Packaging Business Disposal, which may result in increased costs or reputational issues for, or disruption to, the Retained Business. These factors could be compounded if the Transaction does not proceed to Completion and, in particular, it may not be possible in such circumstances for Essentra to retain all the individuals who have been engaged on a temporary or short-term basis.
The Transaction and the Packaging Business Disposal involve a material change to the Group's business and the Group will be smaller as a result. This could have a significant impact on the Company's share price and may mean that the Company is less attractive to investors. This could also result in the Company being more susceptible to a takeover approach, which may have adverse consequences for Shareholders (whether by reason of resulting share price fluctuation or a change in ownership of the Company on terms unfavourable or potentially unfavourable to existing Shareholders).
While the Company's objective of the Strategic Review is to deliver Shareholder value, maximise the potential of each of its three businesses and to provide the Components Business with the best platform for growth, there is no guarantee that this will succeed.
Following Completion, the Retained Group will be entirely dependent on the financial performance of the Components Business and accordingly the potential consequences to the Group of the risks faced by the Components Business will be amplified.
In particular, the Components Business' operations may be adversely affected if the use of its assets (such as its site in Langford Locks, Kidlington) is interrupted or altered, for instance by natural disasters, collective action, regulatory changes or health risks. The Components Business is also reliant on the digital ecosystem within its supply chain and is therefore more exposed to cyber events, such as denial of service attacks, data breaches or leaks. The Components Business serves a broad range of industrial customers and, as such, is exposed to global industrial production trends, including the historically cyclical nature of the sector. In the event of a downturn in the industrials sector, the Components Business may experience reduced demand and a decrease in operating margins.
The value of an investment in the Ordinary Shares may go down as well as up. This is because the price of the Ordinary Shares will be influenced by a large number of factors, some specific to the Retained Group and its operations and some which may affect the markets and segments in which the Retained Group operates as a whole. Another factor that will affect the value of the Ordinary Shares is the sentiment of the stock market (both over the long and short term) regarding the Transaction. The other factors that may affect the Company's share price include (but are not limited to): (i) actual or anticipated fluctuations in the financial performance of the Retained Group; (ii) market fluctuations (including the current inflationary environment); (iii) legislative or regulatory changes in the markets and segments in which the Retained Group operates; and (iv) the sentiment of the stock market regarding the Strategic Review.
The Sale and Purchase Agreement was entered into on 2 October 2022 between the Seller and the Purchaser and the Company as the Seller's guarantor.
The Company has agreed to guarantee the obligations of the Seller under the Sale and Purchase Agreement.
The Seller has agreed to sell, and the Purchaser has agreed to purchase, the issued shares in the capital of Essentra Filter Holdings with Full Title Guarantee, free from all encumbrances and from all other rights exercisable by third parties, together with all rights attached or accruing to them, at Completion.
The consideration payable by the Purchaser at Completion is £200 million, subject to customary adjustments and up to £20 million deferred, contingent consideration, structured as an earn-out, payable in two tranches of up to £10 million for each of 2023 and 2024, respectively, based on the Filters Business achieving certain EBITDA targets for each year. The customary adjustments, which are expected to reduce the initial cash consideration by approximately £36.9 million, will include certain pension and other liabilities, including approximately £16 million of IFRS 16 lease liabilities, which will transfer out of the Group.
Completion is subject to, and can only occur upon, satisfaction or waiver, where applicable of the following conditions:
Essentra has agreed to pay a fee of £5,000,000 (inclusive of VAT) if, in order to comply with their fiduciary duties, the directors of Essentra exercise their right to withdraw, suspend, qualify or adversely modify or amend their recommendation in relation to the Transaction and, in connection with such withdrawal, suspension, qualification or adverse modification or amendment, either the Seller or the Purchaser exercises their right to terminate the Sale and Purchase Agreement in accordance with its terms, save to the extent that such change of recommendation is caused by certain breaches of the Purchaser's obligations under the Sale and Purchase Agreement, or the Seller is otherwise entitled to terminate the Sale and Purchase Agreement pursuant to its terms.
The Purchaser intends to finance the Transaction with a mixture of debt and equity financing. The Purchaser has entered into commitment letters with lenders in respect of its debt financing for the Transaction, and customary provisions are included in the Sale and Purchase Agreement in respect of the Purchaser's obligations relating to its financing, including an undertaking that it will not take any actions that would, or might reasonably be expected to, prejudice the Purchaser's ability to fund its obligations under the Sale and Purchase Agreement and an obligation to satisfy all conditions contained in and provide all documentation required by the relevant financing documents in order to drawdown the debt finance. In addition, as is customary for transactions of this nature, the top holding company of the Purchaser, Centaury Management Limited, has entered into an equity commitment letter with the Purchaser and the Seller pursuant to which it has agreed to make, or procure to be made, available to the Purchaser cash funds of £43,800,000 on Completion. If Completion does not occur due to a breach by the Purchaser of its obligations under the Sale and Purchase Agreement (in circumstances where the where the Seller is not in breach of its obligations under the Sale and Purchase Agreement so as to cause Completion not to occur) Centaury Management Limited has agreed pursuant to the equity commitment letter to make or procure to be made, accessible to the Purchaser, cash funds equal to any award of damages made in favour of the Seller in respect of such breach, subject to an aggregate maximum cap of £11,000,000.
The Seller has given certain warranties to the Purchaser that are customary for a transaction of this nature and size. These include, among other things, warranties that the Seller owns the shares in the Essentra Filter Holdings free and clear from any encumbrances and that the Seller has the requisite power and authority to enter into and perform the Sale and Purchase Agreement and other Transaction Documents. The Seller's warranties also include statements regarding financial statements; material contracts; insolvency; licences; litigation and compliance with laws; intellectual property, information technology and business information; property; environmental matters; employment and incentives; pensions; and tax affairs.
The Purchaser has given certain warranties to the Seller that are customary for a transaction of this nature and size. These include, among other things, warranties that the Purchaser has the requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under the Sale and Purchase Agreement and other Transaction Documents. In addition, the Purchaser has given certain warranties and undertakings in connection with its ability to secure sufficient financing in order to fund the Transaction.
The Seller has given certain customary covenants to the Purchaser in relation to the conduct of the Filters Business during the period between signing of the Sale and Purchase Agreement and Completion. Such obligations include ensuring the Filters Business is conducted in the ordinary course of that business (as carried on in the 12 months prior to the Sale and Purchase Agreement), and refraining from taking certain actions in respect of the Filters Business. The covenants are subject to certain customary exceptions, including where the Purchaser has given (or is deemed to have given) its prior written consent to any action and an exception to allow implementation of the Pre-Completion Reorganisation.
The Seller and the Purchaser have agreed to commence separation planning in good faith, the objective of which is to achieve an organised, efficient and prompt separation causing minimal disruption and interruption to the Filters Business, the Packaging Business and the Retained Business at the lowest reasonable cost. In accordance with the Sale and Purchase Agreement, the Seller and the Purchaser have agreed to establish a separation planning working group to oversee and monitor the progress of the separation planning and each of the parties will provide sufficient resource to achieve the required separation planning.
In connection with the separation of the Filters Business from the Packaging Business and the Retained Business, the Seller has agreed to contribute to certain separation costs borne by the Purchaser's group. In particular, the costs of undertaking specified precompletion separation activities are to be borne by the Seller. In addition a fixed liability of £5,000,000 will be recorded in the completion accounts for certain separation costs that are reasonable, demonstrable and properly incurred by the Purchaser's group – being third party, asset purchase and payroll costs that constitute one-off separation costs and are incremental to the usual running costs of the Filters Business. Upon the expiry of the Components/Filters TSA, if the Purchaser's Group is able to adduce evidence that it has incurred separation costs in excess of the fixed liability of £5,000,000, the Seller will indemnify the Purchaser's Group for such excess, up to a total £3,000,000. If, however, the Purchaser's Group incurs separation costs which are less than the fixed liability amount of £5,000,000, the shortfall will be paid by the Purchaser to the Seller by way of a reduction to the purchase price consideration. A separate, further fixed liability of £2,000,000 has been recorded in the completion accounts for the costs of ERP upgrades – such amounts are not subject to any true-up or indemnification against actual costs.
The Sale and Purchase Agreement may be terminated if the conditions described in paragraph 1.3 above are not satisfied or (if capable of waiver) waived on or before the Long Stop Date. The Sale and Purchase Agreement may also be terminated by either the Seller or the Purchaser if (i) the Directors of the Company adversely modify or amend their recommendation to Shareholders to vote in favour of the Transaction; or (ii) the other party fails to comply with its Completion obligations under the Sale and Purchase Agreement.
The Sale and Purchase Agreement is governed by English law.
The following is a summary of the principal terms of the Components/Filters TSA, under which: (i) certain HR, finance, property and IT-related services are provided from the Retained Group to the Purchaser's group; and (ii) certain finance and property services are provided from the Purchaser's group to the Retained Group, in each case for a transitional period post-Completion. The Components/Filters TSA is governed by English law.
The Components/Filters TSA will be entered into on, and take effect from, Completion, and will continue in force until the last of the services expires or terminates. Each of the services will be provided for a specified period of time from Completion which, in each case, is expected to be no longer than 12 months. The recipient party can extend the service period of any service by up to a total of nine months by giving no less than sixty days' written notice. If a service period is extended, the charges for the relevant service will: (i) remain the same for the first three months of the extension period (without any increase); (ii) increase by 10 per cent. for the subsequent three month period, and (iii) increase by a further 15 per cent. for the subsequent three month period.
Either party can terminate the Components/Filters TSA:
Either party can terminate a service in its entirety or in part if the other party commits a material breach which, if capable of remedy, is not remedied within 45 days of being notified of the breach. Upon termination of a service, the service charge attributable to such service ceases to be payable by the party benefiting from the service.
Upon a partial termination of a service by the Purchaser's Group, the service charges payable for the remaining portion of that service are reduced by an amount that is equal to the reasonable, demonstrable and properly incurred costs of the Purchaser's Group in relation to the operation (but not the establishment) of the relevant service which has been implemented in order to replace the terminated portion of that relevant service, where such replacement service is equivalent or similar to the terminated portion of the service.
Each party will provide or procure the services that it has an obligation to provide under the Components/Filters TSA (i) in accordance with the description of the service in the Components/Filters TSA; (ii) in accordance with any specific service levels and standards which the provider has applied on a consistent basis to the equivalent service during the 12 month period prior to Completion; and (iii) to no worse a standard than that which is in all material respects equivalent to the standard to which that service was provided in the ordinary course during the 12 months prior to Completion. The provider shall also provide the services with reasonable skill and care and in a timely manner. Each party will comply with all applicable laws in performing its obligations under the Components/Filters TSA.
The provider shall not be required to increase the volume (other than: (i) reasonable volume increases for growth in the normal course of business or as set out in the business plan; and (ii) volume increases that result from reasonable and anticipated migration activity), scope or capacity of a service beyond the volume, scope or capacity of such service during the 12 months prior to Completion. The recipient may only require an increase to the volume, scope or capacity of a service where such increase is reasonable, prior notice of proposed changes have been given and such increase (whether alone or in aggregate with other requested increases) does not result in a material increase in cost for the provider.
In addition, the change control mechanism in the Components/Filters TSA allows the relevant provider to unilaterally make changes to the services: (i) if the provider is making similar changes in the performance of services similar to such service for itself and all or substantially all of the entities that use or receive such services and the change will not materially adversely impact the provision of such services; or (ii) if such change is required by applicable law.
Each party will pay the services charges in respect of the services that its group members receive monthly in arrear within 30 days from receipt of the relevant invoice.
Third party consents: in respect of any service, the costs of obtaining and maintaining any third party consent required for that service (or, if any such consent is not obtained or is refused or revoked, the cost of any reasonable alternative arrangements that are implemented for that service) will be borne by the Seller. The provider party will not be obliged to provide any service in respect of which the relevant third party consent has not been obtained or has been revoked.
Migration: the parties have agreed to carry out their obligations in order to achieve an organised, efficient and prompt migration causing minimal disruption and interruption to the businesses of both parties and at the lowest reasonable cost. Subject to the separation costs mechanism described in paragraph 1.6 above, each party will bear its own costs in relation to any post-Completion migration activities, including all activities it undertakes in connection with the planning and implementation of the migration plan under the Components/Filters TSA. The recipient has also undertaken that, under each migration project plan, it will act reasonably to take into consideration the stranded costs risk for the service provider's group arising from the timing and phasing of the recipient's termination of a service, and the impact thereof on the business of the service provider's group. Where practicable to do so, taking into account the impact on its costs and ability to reduce service charges, the recipient is required to work with the provider's group to mitigate any stranded costs.
Unlimited liability: each party's liability is unlimited in respect of: (a) death and personal injury caused by its negligence; (b) breach of obligations arising from section 12 of the Sale of Goods Act 1979; (c) wilful default; and (d) its obligations to pay costs.
Exclusions of liability: subject to the unlimited liabilities set out above, neither party, in its capacity as a service provider, will be liable to the other party for any delay or failure to provide a service, or failure to meet any service standard in respect of a service, to the extent that such failure or delay is caused by any act or omission of a third party provider, unless the party providing the service is compensated for such failure or delay by the relevant third party provider (where the provider's liability shall be limited to a proportion of such compensation) or the relevant act or omission by the third party provider is a lawful exercise of its rights or remedies under the relevant third party agreement.
Subject to the unlimited liabilities set out above, neither party will be liable to the other party for:
(c) any punitive or exemplary damages.
The Components/Filters TSA also contains a customary force majeure mechanism, under which the relevant provider is given relief from providing services to the extent it is prevented from doing so by circumstances that are beyond its reasonable control.
Liability caps: subject to the unlimited liabilities set out above, the total aggregate liability of each party and any member of its group under or in connection with the Components/Filters TSA is limited to an amount equal to 100 per cent. of the total service charges payable by the Seller group or Purchaser group (as applicable) under the Components/Filters TSA.
TUPE-related indemnities: there are customary cross indemnities in respect of employment costs associated with any potential TUPE transfer of employees resulting from the provision or cessation of services under the Components/Filters TSA.
The Seller has given a customary tax covenant in favour of the Purchaser which covers any taxation in respect of the period prior to Completion, subject to usual exclusions for a transaction of this nature.
This Part IV contains unaudited historical financial information relating to the Filters Business for the three years ended 31 December 2019, 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2021 and the six months ended 30 June 2022 (the "Relevant Period").
The financial information contained in this Part IV has been extracted without material adjustment from the consolidation schedules and supporting analysis that underlie the audited consolidated financial information of the Group for the financial years ended 31 December 2019, 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2021 and from the consolidation schedules and supporting analysis that underlie the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2022.
The financial information in this Part IV has been prepared using the accounting policies of the Group as adopted in the published consolidated financial statements for each of the financial years presented.
This financial information reflects, therefore, the Filters Business's contribution to the Group during the Relevant Period, applying the relevant accounting policies.
The financial information contained in this Part IV does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434(3) of the Companies Act 2006. The consolidated statutory accounts of the Group in respect of the financial years ended 31 December 2019, 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2021 have been delivered to the UK registrar of companies.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP was the auditor of the Group in respect of the years ended 31 December 2019, 31 December 2020 and 31 December 2021.
Shareholders should read the whole of this Circular and not rely solely on the financial information contained in this Part IV.
| (£ millions, unless stated otherwise) |
Six months ended 30 June 2022 |
Year ended 31 December 2021 |
Year ended 31 December 2020 |
Year ended 31 December 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 164.9 | 295.6 | 278.3 | 303.6 |
| Cost of sales | (132.2) | (235.0) | (221.9) | (233.6) |
| Gross profit | 32.7 | 60.6 | 56.4 | 70.0 |
| Administrative expenses | (15.5) | (30.6) | (25.8) | (33.6) |
| Operating profit | 17.2 | 30.0 | 30.6 | 36.4 |
| Finance income | 1.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 4.4 |
| Finance costs | (0.9) | (2.1) | (2.6) | (3.4) |
| Net finance costs1 | 0.8 | (0.8) | 0.4 | 1.0 |
| Profit before tax | 18.0 | 29.2 | 31.0 | 37.4 |
| Tax | (5.6) | (6.2) | (8.2) | (7.0) |
| Profit for the year | 12.4 | 23.0 | 22.8 | 30.4 |
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating profit as reported in Essentra's 2022 Interim Financial Statements and Essentra's 2021, 2020 and 2019 Annual Report and Accounts to Operating profit presented in the Historical Financial Information above:
| Adjusted Operating profit2 | 15.1 | 28.2 | 25.2 | 36.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exclude adjusted operating profit from certain operations3 |
- | (0.3) | (0.2) | (0.2) |
| Adjusted Operating profit excluding certain operations and before central cost adjustments |
15.1 | 27.9 | 25.0 | 36.0 |
| Adjusting items (including amortisation of acquired intangible assets) |
(0.6) | (3.3) | 0.8 | (9.3) |
| Operating profit before central cost adjustments |
14.5 | 24.6 | 25.8 | 26.7 |
| Management and other intercompany group transfer charges net of add back of the allocation of certain central services costs4 |
2.6 | 4.8 | 4.4 | 10.8 |
| Other Filters Business adjustments5 |
0.1 | 0.6 | 0.4 | (1.1) |
| Operating profit | 17.2 | 30.0 | 30.6 | 36.4 |
Notes:
| Filters combined net assets as at |
Filters combined net assets as at |
|
|---|---|---|
| (£ millions, unless stated otherwise) | 30 June 2022(1) | 31 December 2021(1) |
| Non-current assets | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 81.9 | 76.7 |
| Lease right-of-use asset | 16.6 | 15.5 |
| Intangible assets | 23.2 | 23.0 |
| Long-term receivables | 1.6 | 1.7 |
| Deferred tax assets | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| Total non-current assets | 124.2 | 117.7 |
| Current assets | ||
| Inventories | 53.9 | 41.3 |
| Income tax receivable | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Trade and other receivables | 69.9 | 56.7 |
| Other financial assets | 196.4 | 172.7 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 71.1 | 65.3 |
| Total current assets | 391.8 | 336.6 |
| Total assets | 516.0 | 454.3 |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Lease liabilities | 1.8 | 2.0 |
| Derivative liabilities | - | 0.1 |
| Income tax payable | 2.4 | 2.4 |
| Trade and other payables | 61.8 | 49.9 |
| Other financial liabilities | 84.4 | 13.4 |
| Total current liabilities | 150.4 | 67.8 |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Lease liabilities | 15.8 | 14.6 |
| Retirement benefit obligations | 4.1 | 3.6 |
| Provisions | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 11.4 | 9.6 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 31.5 | 28.0 |
| Total liabilities | 181.9 | 95.8 |
| Net assets | 334.1 | 358.5 |
Notes:
The unaudited pro forma statement of net assets of the Retained Group (the "Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information") provided below has been prepared in accordance with Annex 20 of the PR Regulation and on the basis of the notes set out below to illustrate the effects of completion of the Packaging Business Disposal and of the Transaction, on the consolidated net assets of the Retained Group as if completion of the Packaging Business Disposal and the Transaction had occurred on 30 June 2022.
The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been prepared on the basis of the financial information of the Group as at 30 June 2022, the date to which the latest financial information relating to the Group was prepared and the financial information of the Filters Business as at 30 June 2022 contained in Part IV (Historical Financial Information relating to the Filters Business) of this document. The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been prepared pursuant to Listing Rule 13.3.3R in a manner consistent with the accounting policies of the Group in its last financial statements.
The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information has been prepared for illustrative purposes only and, by its nature, addresses a hypothetical situation and does not, therefore, represent the Retained Group's actual financial position or results. The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information does not purport to represent what the Retained Group's financial position actually would have been if the Transaction had been completed on the dates indicated, nor does it purport to represent the results of operations for any future period or the financial condition at any future date.
The Board intends to use a portion of the Net Transaction Proceeds, together with the net transaction proceeds of the Packaging Business Disposal, to reduce Essentra's debt position and return value to shareholders. In particular, the Group is committed to reduce the drawings under its RCF to nil and to prepay, with make-whole premium, the entirety of the outstanding notes issued under the Group's 2017 and 2019 note purchase agreements. These committed transactions have been reflected as adjustments in the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information.
In addition, the Group intends, on or soon after the date of the prepayment of the outstanding notes issued under the Group's 2017 and 2019 note purchase agreements, to offer, as required, to prepay on a pro rata basis at par and without make-whole premium a portion of US private placement notes issued under its 2021 note purchase agreement. After the disposal of the Filters Business has completed, the Group also intends to return an amount of the residual net transaction proceeds from the disposals of the Filters Business and the Packaging Business to shareholders. As it will be open to each holder of notes issued under its 2021 note purchase agreement to elect whether or not to take up this offer, and because the shareholder return would be subject to further shareholder approval, which is not being sought pursuant to this Circular, neither intended transaction has been reflected as an adjustment in the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information. The Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information does not constitute financial statements within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006.
Shareholders should read the whole of this Circular and not rely solely on the summarised financial information contained in this Part V.
| Adjustments | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (£ millions, unless stated otherwise) |
Essentra consolid ated net assets as at 30 June 2022(1) |
Packaging Business net assets held for sale as at 30 June 2022(2) |
Transacti on adjustme nts – Packagin g Business Disposal (3) |
Essentra Retained Group after Packaging Business Disposal |
Filters Business net assets as at 30 June 2022(4) |
Transacti on adjustme nts – Filters Business Disposal (5) |
Essentra Retained Group as at 30 June 2022 |
| Non-current assets | |||||||
| Property, plant and equipment Lease right-of-use |
159.7 | - | - | 159.7 | (81.9) | - | 77.8 |
| asset | 38.7 | - | - | 38.7 | (16.6) | - | 22.1 |
| Intangible assets | 206.4 | - | - | 206.4 | (23.2) | - | 183.2 |
| Long-term receivables | 2.8 | - | - | 2.8 | (1.6) | 17.3 | 18.5 |
| Derivative assets Deferred tax assets |
10.7 8.8 |
- - |
- - |
10.7 8.8 |
- (0.9) |
- - |
10.7 7.9 |
| Retirement benefit assets(5) |
22.9 | - | 1.3 | 24.2 | - | 1.3 | 25.5 |
| Total non-current assets |
450.0 | - | 1.3 | 451.3 | (124.2) | 18.6 | 345.7 |
| Current assets | |||||||
| Inventories | 117.5 | - | - | 117.5 | (53.9) | - | 63.6 |
| Income tax receivable | 1.2 | - | - | 1.2 | (0.5) | - | 0.7 |
| Trade and other receivables |
143.4 | - | - | 143.4 | (69.9) | - | 73.5 |
| Derivative assets | 0.1 | - | - | 0.1 | - | - | 0.1 |
| Other financial assets | - | - | - | - | (196.4) | 196.4 | - |
| Cash and cash equivalents |
143.3 | - | 288.5 | 431.8 | (71.1) | (8.6) | 352.1 |
| Total current assets | 405.5 | - | 288.5 | 694.0 | (391.8) | 187.8 | 490.0 |
| Assets in disposal group held for sale |
409.0 | (409.0) | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total assets | 1,264.5 | (409.0) | 289.8 | 1,145.3 | (516.0) | 206.4 | 835.7 |
| Current liabilities | |||||||
| Interest bearing loans and borrowings |
270.5 | - | - | 270.5 | - | (206.8) | 63.7 |
| Lease liabilities | 6.9 | - | - | 6.9 | (1.8) | - | 5.1 |
| Derivative liabilities | 0.4 | - | - | 0.4 | - | - | 0.4 |
| Income tax payable | 19.7 | - | - | 19.7 | (2.4) | - | 17.3 |
| Trade and other payables |
151.5 | - | - | 151.5 | (61.8) | - | 89.7 |
| Other financial liabilities |
4.6 | - | - | 4.6 | (84.4) | 84.4 | 4.6 |
| Provisions | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total current liabilities |
453.6 | - | - | 453.6 | (150.4) | (122.4) | 180.8 |
| Non-current liabilities |
|||||||
| Interest bearing loans and borrowings |
142.7 | - | - | 142.7 | - | - | 142.7 |
| Lease liabilities | 33.8 | - | - | 33.8 | (15.8) | - | 18.0 |
| Retirement benefit obligations |
22.1 | - | - | 22.1 | (4.1) | - | 18.0 |
| Provisions | 1.1 | - | - | 1.1 | (0.2) | - | 0.9 |
| Other financial | 1.3 | - | - | 1.3 | - | - | 1.3 |
| liabilities Deferred tax liabilities |
17.5 | - | - | 17.5 | (11.4) | - | 6.1 |
| Total non-current | |||||||
| liabilities Liabilities in disposal |
218.5 | - | - | 218.5 | (31.5) | - | 187.0 |
| group held for sale | 123.5 | (123.5) | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total liabilities | 795.6 | (123.5) | - | 672.1 | (181.9) | (122.4) | 367.8 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net assets | 468.9 | (285.5) | 289.8 | 473.2 | (334.1) | 328.8 | 467.9 |
Notes:
| £ | |
|---|---|
| million | |
| Completion proceeds………………………………………………………………………… | 298.5 |
| Transaction costs (a)……….………………………………………………………… | (8.7) |
| Net proceeds…………………………………………………………………………………. | 289.8 |
| Adjustment for Pensions (Note 9)…………………………….……………………………… | (1.3) |
| Total pro forma adjustment………………………………………………………………… | 288.5 |
| £ | |
|---|---|
| million | |
| Initial consideration (a)………………………………………………………………………… | 200.0 |
| Adjustment for Net Debt (a)…………………………………………………………………… | (36.9) |
| Transaction costs (a)……….………………………………………………………… | (10.6) |
| Net proceeds……………………………………………………………………………………. | 152.5 |
| Repayment of borrowings (Note 6)…………………………….………………………………. | (206.8) |
| Adjustment for Pensions (Note 9)…………………………….……………………………… | (1.3) |
| Cash and cash equivalents not disposed (a),(d)…………………………………… | 47.0 |
| Total pro forma adjustment………………………………………………………………… | (8.6) |
(a) a £124.2 million prepayment of all drawings under the RCF drawn down as at 30 June 2022; and
The adjustments above, when finalised following Completion, will differ as a result of actual amounts outstanding at the prevailing foreign exchange rate as at the settlement date.
The Directors (the "Directors") Essentra plc Langford Locks, Kidlington, Oxford, England, OX5 1HX
Peel Hunt LLP (the "Sponsor") 7th Floor 100 Liverpool Street London EC2M 2AT
21 October 2022
Dear Ladies and Gentlemen
Essentra plc (the "Company")
We report on the unaudited pro forma financial information relating to the Retained Group (the "Pro Forma Financial Information") set out in Section A of Part V of the Company's circular dated 21 October 2022 (the "Circular").
This report is required by item 13.3.3R of the Listing Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority (the "Listing Rules") and is given for the purpose of complying with that item and for no other purpose.
In our opinion:
It is the responsibility of the Directors to prepare the Pro Forma Financial Information in accordance with item 13.3.3R of the Listing Rules.
It is our responsibility to form an opinion, as required by item 13.3.3R of the Listing Rules, as to the proper compilation of the Pro Forma Financial Information and to report our opinion to you.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 1 Embankment Place, London, WC2N 6RH T: +44 (0) 2075 835 000, F: +44 (0) 2072 124 652, www.pwc.co.uk
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England with registered number OC303525. The registered office of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is 1 Embankment Place, London WC2N 6RH. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority for designated investment business.
In providing this opinion we are not updating or refreshing any reports or opinions previously made by us on any financial information used in the compilation of the Pro Forma Financial Information, nor do we accept responsibility for such reports or opinions beyond that owed to those to whom those reports or opinions were addressed at the date of their issue.
Save for any responsibility which we may have to those persons to whom this report is expressly addressed and which we may have to shareholders of the Company as a result of the inclusion of this report in the Circular, to the fullest extent permitted by law we do not assume any responsibility and will not accept any liability to any other person for any loss suffered by any such other person as a result of, arising out of, or in connection with this report or our statement, required by and given solely for the purposes of complying with item 13.4.1R(6) of the Listing Rules, consenting to its inclusion in the Circular.
The Pro Forma Financial Information has been prepared on the basis described in the notes to the Pro Forma Financial Information, for illustrative purposes only, to provide information about how the proposed sale of the Essentra Filters and Tear Tapes Business by Essentra plc might have affected the consolidated net assets presented on the basis of the accounting policies adopted by the Company in preparing the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements as at and for the six months period ended 30 June 2022.
We conducted our work in accordance with the Standards for Investment Reporting issued by the Financial Reporting Council ("FRC") in the United Kingdom. We are independent in accordance with the FRC's Ethical Standard as applied to Investment Circular Reporting Engagements and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
The work that we performed for the purpose of making this report, which involved no independent examination of any of the underlying financial information, consisted primarily of comparing the unadjusted financial information with the source documents, considering the evidence supporting the adjustments and discussing the Pro Forma Financial Information with the Directors.
We planned and performed our work so as to obtain the information and explanations we considered necessary in order to provide us with reasonable assurance that the Pro Forma Financial Information has been properly compiled on the basis stated and that such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Company.
Yours faithfully
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Chartered Accountants
Essentra and the Directors, whose names appear in paragraph 3 below, accept responsibility for the information contained in this Circular. To the best of the knowledge and belief of Essentra and the Directors (each of whom has taken all reasonable care to ensure that such is the case) the information contained in this Circular is in accordance with the facts and does not omit anything likely to affect the import of such information.
Essentra was incorporated and registered in England and Wales as a public limited company on 5 May 2005 under the Companies Act 1985 with registered number 05444653 and the name Filtrona plc. On 25 June 2013, Essentra changed its name from Filtrona plc to Essentra plc. The principal legislation under which Essentra operates is the Companies Acts and the regulations made thereunder.
Essentra is headquartered in the United Kingdom with its registered office at Langford Locks, Kidlington, Oxford, England, OX5 1HX and its telephone number is +44 (0)1908 359100.
The Directors of Essentra are:
| Name | Position |
|---|---|
| Paul Lester, CBE | Chair |
| Paul Forman | Chief Executive Officer |
| Jack Clarke | Chief Financial Officer |
| Mary Reilly | Senior Independent Non-Executive Director |
| Ralf Wunderlich | Independent Non-Executive Director |
| Adrian Peace | Independent Non-Executive Director |
| Dupsy Abiola | Independent Non-Executive Director |
The Group Management Committee of Essentra comprises:
| Name | Position |
|---|---|
| Paul Forman | Chief Executive Officer |
| Jack Clarke | Chief Financial Officer |
| Scott Fawcett | Managing Director, Essentra Components |
| Robert Pye | Managing Director, Essentra Filters |
| Jon Green | Company Secretary & General Counsel |
| Oshin Cassidy | Group Human Resources Director |
The business address of each Director and Group Management Committee member is Essentra's registered office.
As at the Latest Practicable Date, the interests of each Director and Group Management Committee members in the share capital of Essentra are as follows:
| Director | Number of Ordinary Shares held |
Percentage of issued Ordinary Shares (excluding treasury shares) |
|---|---|---|
| Paul Lester, CBE |
21,346 | 0.007075410% |
| Paul Forman | 410,893 | 0.136195842% |
| Jack Clarke | Nil | Nil |
| Mary Reilly | 14,423 | 0.004780691% |
| Ralf Wunderlich | 170,230 | 0.056424953% |
| Adrian Peace | Nil | Nil |
| Dupsy Abiola | Nil | Nil |
| Group Management Committee member |
Number of Ordinary Shares held |
Percentage of issued Ordinary Shares (excluding treasury shares) |
|---|---|---|
| Scott Fawcett | 47,838 | 0.015856529% |
| Robert Pye | 4,554 | 0.001509483% |
| Jon Green | 134,747 | 0.0446636499% |
| Oshin Cassidy | Nil | Nil |
As at the Latest Practicable Date, each Director and certain Group Management Committee members have the following interests in Ordinary Shares under a number of incentive plans:
| Director | Name of share plan and award type |
Grant date | Allocated Quantity |
Vesting/ first exercisable date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paul Forman | Long Term Incentive Plan |
13/08/19 | 321,241 | 15/08/22 |
| 31/03/21 | 440,799 | 31/03/24 | ||
| 04/10/22 | 557,552 | 04/10/25 | ||
| Deferred Bonus Share Plan |
29/03/18 | 57,511* | 30/03/23 | |
| 30/03/20 | 56,840 | 30/03/23 | ||
| 04/10/22 | 156,442 | 04/10/25 | ||
| Jack Clarke | Long Term Incentive Plan |
04/10/22 | 214,739 | 04/10/25 |
| Group | Name of share plan | Grant date | Allocated | Vesting/ first |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Management | and award type | Quantity | exercisable | |
| date |
| Committee | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| member | ||||
| Long Term Incentive | 04/10/22 | 189,210 | 04/10/25 | |
| Scott Fawcett | Plan | 31/03/21 | 149,589 | 31/03/24 |
| 08/09/17 | 12,869 | 08/09/20 | ||
| Deferred Bonus Share | 30/03/20 | 9,586 | 30/03/23 | |
| Plan | 04/10/22 | 42,261 | 04/10/25 | |
| Share Save Plan | 31/03/21 | 7,258 | 01/05/26 | |
| Robert Pye | Long Term Incentive | 31/03/21 | 39,027 | 31/03/24 |
| Plan | 08/09/17 | 2,821 | 08/09/20 | |
| Deferred Bonus Share Plan |
30/03/20 | 4,155 | 30/03/23 | |
| Jon Green | Long Term Incentive | 31/03/21 | 128,513 | 31/03/24 |
| Plan | 08/09/17 | 9,360 | 08/09/20 | |
| Deferred Bonus Share | 30/03/20 | 8,255 | 30/03/23 | |
| Plan | 04/10/22 | 27,432 | 04/10/25 | |
| Share Save Plan | 03/04/19 | 5,503 | 01/05/22 | |
| Oshin Cassidy | Long Term Incentive Plan |
31/03/21 | 128,513 | 31/03/24 |
| Deferred Bonus Share | 30/03/20 | 8,553 | 30/03/23 | |
| Plan | 04/10/22 | 27,432 | 04/11/25 | |
| Share Save Plan | 31/03/21 | 7,258 | 01/05/24 |
*DASB award subject to a two year post-vesting holding period.
Details of the service contracts of the Directors are set out on page 125 of Essentra's 2021 Annual Report and Accounts.
As at the Latest Practicable Date, Essentra had received notifications in accordance with chapter 5 of the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the following notifiable interests in the voting rights of Ordinary Shares:
| Name | Date notified to the stock exchange |
Shares held | % voting rights |
|---|---|---|---|
| Invesco Ltd | 21/05/20 | 17,496,306 | 6.64% |
| BlackRock Inc. | 18/10/22 | 15,357,065 | 5.09% |
| Ninety One UK Ltd | 02/08/22 | 16,746,374 | 5.5509% |
| Liontrust Asset Management plc |
21/04/22 | 15,074,408 | 4.997% |
| Ameriprise Financial | 24/12/20 | 15,029,771 | 4.982% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inc. | |||
| M&G plc | 21/04/21 | 14,981,344 | 4.965880% |
| Royal London Asset | 28/05/21 | 14,756,136 | 4.8912% |
| Management | |||
| Heronbridge | 24/09/20 | 14,514,409 | 4.81% |
| Investment | |||
| Management LLP | |||
| Standard Life | 01/12/17 | 12,674,237 | 4.82% |
The following individuals are deemed by Essentra to be key to the operations of the Filters Business:
Name Position
Robert Pye Managing Director Aamir Mohiuddin Finance Director
Hywel Thomas Global Commercial Director
The following contracts (not being contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business) have either: (i) been entered into by Essentra or another member of the Group within the period of two years immediately preceding the date of this Circular and are or may be material to the Retained Group; or (ii) been entered into by Essentra or another member of the Group which contain any provisions under which any member of the Group has any obligation or entitlement which is, or may be, material to the Retained Group as at the Latest Practicable Date:
(A) Sale and Purchase Agreement, Components/Filters TSA and Tax Covenant
Details of the terms of the Sale and Purchase Agreement, Components/Filters TSA and the Tax Covenant are set out in Part III (Principal Terms of the Transaction Documents).
(B) Sale and Purchase Agreement relating to the Packaging Business Disposal (the "Packaging Business Disposal SPA")
The following is a summary of the principal terms of the Packaging Business Disposal SPA.
The Packaging Business Disposal SPA was entered into on 24 June 2022 between the Packaging Business Sellers and the Packaging Business Purchaser and the Packaging Business Purchaser's guarantor.
Under the terms of the Packaging Business Disposal SPA, the Packaging Business Purchaser has irrevocably granted to the Packaging Business UK Seller an option (the "Put Option") to require the Packaging Business Purchaser to purchase the Packaging Business UK Shares from the Packaging Business UK Seller. The Put Option may be exercised within five business days following the date on which the information and consultation process with the works council of Essentra Packaging S.a.r.l. is deemed to have completed in accordance with the laws of France.
Subject to the exercise of the Put Option by the Packaging Business UK Seller, the Packaging Business UK Seller has agreed to sell, and the Packaging Business Purchaser has agreed to purchase, the Packaging Business UK Shares free from all encumbrances and from all other rights exercisable by third parties, together with all rights attached or accruing to them, at completion of the Packaging Business Disposal. In addition, the Packaging Business US Seller has agreed to sell, and the Packaging Business Purchaser has agreed to purchase, the Packaging Business US Shares free from all encumbrances and from all other rights exercisable by third parties, together with all rights attached or accruing to them, at completion of the Packaging Business Disposal.
The Packaging Business Purchaser's guarantor has agreed to guarantee the obligations of the Purchaser under the Packaging Business Disposal SPA.
The consideration payable by the Packaging Business Purchaser at completion is £312 million, subject to adjustments after completion of the Packaging Business Disposal by way of a standard completion accounts mechanics to allow for changes in cash, working capital, inter-company payables and inter-company receivables.
Completion of the Packaging Business Disposal is subject to, and can only occur upon, satisfaction or waiver of, a number of outstanding conditions, including:
(d) specified antitrust and foreign investment approvals being undertaken with the requisite antitrust and foreign investment approvals having been obtained, the relevant time periods in respect of those approvals having expired, or decisions that the relevant antitrust or foreign investment legislation does not apply to the transaction being obtained (as applicable) including those required by: (i) the German Federal Cartel Office pursuant to the German Act against Restraints of Competition (Gesetz gegen Wettbewerbsbeschränkungen); (ii) the Irish Competition and Consumer Protection Commission pursuant to the Competition Act 2002; (iii) the Polish President of the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection pursuant to the Polish Competition Act; (iv) the Spanish National Markets and Competition Commission (Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia) pursuant to Spanish Law No 15/2007, of 3 July (Ley de Defensa de la Competencia); (v) in the event that that the transaction or any part of it is to be examined by the European Commission as a result of a decision under Article 22(3), the European Commission pursuant to Council Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 of 20 January 2004; (vi) the Serbian Commission for Protection of Competition pursuant to the Zakon o zaštiti konkurencije, Official Gazette nos. 51/2009 and 95/2013; (vii) the French Minister for the Economy pursuant to the French Code Monétaire et Financier; and (viii) the Presidency of the Italian Council of Ministers or the Italian Government pursuant to the Law Decree no. 21 dated 15 March 2012 converted into law by Law No. 56 dated 11 May 2012, and Law Decree no. 105 dated 21 September 2019, converted into law-by-Law no. 133 dated 18 November 2019, as subsequently amended, supplemented and integrated.
The Packaging Business Sellers have given certain warranties to the Packaging Business Purchaser that are customary for a transaction of this nature and size. These include, among other things, warranties that the Packaging Business Sellers own the shares in the relevant target companies free and clear from any encumbrances and that each Packaging Business Seller has the requisite power and authority to enter into and perform the Packaging Business Disposal SPA and the other transaction documents. The Packaging Business Sellers' warranties also include statements regarding the Packaging Business UK Shares and the Packaging Business US Shares; financial statements; material contracts; insolvency; licences; litigation and compliance with laws; intellectual property, information technology and business information; property; environmental matters; employment and incentives; pensions; and tax affairs.
The Packaging Business Purchaser has obtained a warranty and indemnity insurance policy (the "Packaging Business W&I Insurance Policy"). Other than in respect of fraud, the Packaging Business Purchaser's sole recourse (whether contractual, tortious or otherwise) in respect of any claim under any of the warranties or under the related tax covenant (other than in respect of certain specified clauses of the tax covenant) in excess of £1 will be under the Packaging Business W&I Insurance Policy (to the extent applicable) and not in any circumstances against any of the Packaging Business Sellers.
The Packaging Business Purchaser and the Packaging Business Purchaser's guarantor have given certain warranties to the Packaging Business Sellers that are customary for a transaction of this nature and size. These include, among other things, warranties that the Packaging Business Purchaser and the Packaging Business Purchaser's guarantor have the requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under the Packaging Business Disposal SPA and other transaction documents.
The Packaging Business Sellers have given certain customary covenants to the Packaging Business Purchaser in relation to the conduct of the Packaging Business during the period between signing of the Packaging Business Disposal SPA and completion of the Packaging Business Disposal. Such obligations include ensuring the conduct of the Packaging Business in the ordinary course of that business (as carried on in the 12 month prior to the Packaging Business Disposal SPA), and refraining from taking certain actions in respect of the Packaging Business. The covenants are subject to certain customary exceptions, including where the Packaging Business Purchaser has given (or is deemed to have given) its prior written consent to any action and an exception to allow implementation of the Pre-Completion Reorganisation.
The Packaging Business Sellers and the Packaging Business Purchaser have agreed to commence separation planning in good faith, the objective of which is to achieve an organised, efficient and prompt separation causing minimal disruption and interruption to the Packaging Business and the Retained Business. In accordance with the Packaging Business Disposal SPA, the Packaging Business Sellers and the Packaging Business Purchaser have agreed to establish a separation planning working group to oversee and monitor the progress of the separation planning and each of the parties will provide sufficient resource to achieve the required separation planning.
The Packaging Business Disposal SPA may be terminated if the conditions described in paragraph (iii) above are not satisfied or (if capable of waiver) waived on or before the long stop date in relation to the Packaging Business Disposal. The Packaging Business Disposal SPA may also be terminated by either the Packaging Business Sellers or the Packaging Business Purchaser if the other party fails to comply with its completion obligations under the Packaging Business Disposal SPA.
The Packaging Business Disposal SPA is governed by English law.
The following is a summary of the principal terms of the Components/Packaging TSA, under which certain HR, finance, property and IT-related services are provided from the Retained Group to the Packaging Business Purchaser's group for a transitional period post-completion of the Packaging Business Disposal. The Components/Packaging TSA is governed by English law.
The Components/Packaging TSA was entered into on, and took effect from, completion of the Packaging Business Disposal, and will continue in force until the last of the services expires or terminates. Each of the services will be provided for a specified period of time from completion of the Packaging Business Disposal which, in each case, is expected to be no longer than nine months, though the Packaging Business Purchaser can extend a service by up to nine months by giving written notice. If a service period is extended, the charges for the relevant service are increased by an amount equal to 25 per cent. of the then-current service charges at the start of each consecutive three month period commencing on the expiry of the relevant unextended service period.
Either party can terminate the Components/Packaging TSA:
Either party can terminate a service in its entirety or in part if the other party commits a material breach which, if capable of remedy, is not remedied within 45 days of being notified of the breach.
The Packaging Business Purchaser may terminate the Components/Packaging TSA in respect of any or all services that it receives, without cause, on at least 45 days' prior written notice to the other party.
Any stranded costs that arise upon termination of a service will be borne by the Packaging Business Purchaser (unless termination arose as a result of insolvency or breach of the other party or the other party being unable to perform due to force majeure circumstances, in which case such costs will be borne by the provider), provided and solely to the extent that (i) the Retained Group would not have incurred such stranded costs had the service continued for the full service period; and (ii) the Retained Group uses appropriate efforts to minimise any such stranded costs. The Packaging Business Purchaser's total aggregate liability in respect of any stranded costs are capped at 50 per cent. of the remaining services charges that would have been payable had the relevant service continued for the full service period.
The Packaging Business UK Seller will provide or procure the services that it has an obligation to provide under the Components/Packaging TSA to no worse a standard than that which is materially equivalent to the standard to which that service was provided in the ordinary course during the 12 months prior to completion of the Packaging Business Disposal. The Packaging Business UK Seller shall also provide the services with reasonable skill and care and in a timely manner. The Packaging Business UK Seller will also comply with all applicable laws in performing its obligations (including the provision of any service) under the Components/Packaging TSA. The change control mechanism in the Components/Packaging TSA allows the Packaging Business UK Seller to unilaterally make changes to the services that are required by applicable law.
The Packaging Business Purchaser will pay the services charges in respect of the services that its group members receive monthly in arrear within 30 days from receipt of the relevant invoice.
Third party consents: in respect of any service, the costs of obtaining and maintaining any third party consent required for that service (or, if any such consent is not obtained or is refused or revoked, the cost of any reasonable alternative arrangements that are implemented for that service) will be borne by the parties in equal proportions, provided that no such costs will be incurred without the Packaging Business Purchaser prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If the Packaging Business Purchaser elects not to pay such costs, then the Packaging Business UK Seller will no longer be obliged to provide the relevant service. The Packaging Business Purchaser's maximum aggregate contribution towards such costs under the Components/Packaging TSA, Filters/Packaging TSA and the Packaging Business Disposal SPA is capped at £100,000.
Migration: in respect of each service, the Packaging Business Purchaser will bear its own costs in relation to any post-completion migration activities that it undertakes in connection with the planning and implementation of the migration plan under the Components/Packaging TSA in respect of that service. The Packaging Business Purchaser will also bear the costs of the Packaging Business UK Seller in relation to any post-completion migration activities that it undertakes in connection with the implementation of the migration plan under the Components/Packaging TSA in respect of that service, provided that no such costs will be incurred without the Packaging Business Purchaser's prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If the Packaging Business Purchaser elects not to pay such costs, then the Packaging Business UK Seller will no longer be obliged to carry out the relevant migration activities or other migration activities which are dependent upon the completion of such migration activity.
The Packaging Business Purchaser shall also pay the Packaging Business UK Seller's reasonable costs with respect to: (i) the Packaging Business UK Seller providing reasonable assistance necessary for the transfer of services from the Packaging Business UK Seller to a replacement party (which may include the Packaging Business Purchaser or any member of its group) at the end of the relevant service period; and (ii) the Packaging Business UK Seller providing to the replacement service provider the data to which access is provided under the Components/Packaging TSA in its then current format unless otherwise agreed by the parties (acting reasonably and in good faith), provided in both cases that no such costs will be incurred without the recipient party's prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If the Packaging Business Purchaser elects not to pay such costs, then the Packaging Business UK Seller will no longer be obliged to carry out the relevant activity to which such costs relate.
This division of costs is subject to the Packaging Business UK Seller having agreed to bear certain separation costs in connection with the Packaging Business Disposal, as described in the Class 1 circular dated 15 July 2022 in respect of the Packaging Business Disposal.
Unlimited liability: each party's liability is unlimited in respect of: (a) fraud; (b) death and personal injury caused by its negligence; (c) any other liabilities that cannot be excluded as a matter of law; (d) wilful default; and (e) its obligations to pay costs (other than with respect (i) to stranded costs, in respect of which the Packaging Business Purchaser's total aggregate liability is capped at 50 per cent. of the remaining services charges that would have been payable had the relevant service continued for the full service period; and (ii) third party consent and workaround costs, in respect of which the Packaging Business Purchaser's total aggregate liability under the Components/Packaging TSA, Filters/Packaging TSA and the Sale and Purchase Agreement is capped at £100,000)) or service charges.
Exclusions of liability: subject to the unlimited liabilities set out above, the Packaging Business UK Seller, in its capacity as a service provider, will not be liable to the Packaging Business Purchaser for any delay or failure to provide a service, or failure to meet any service standard in respect of a service, to the extent that such failure or delay is caused by any act or omission of a third party provider, unless the Packaging Business UK Seller is compensated for such failure or delay by the relevant third party provider (in which case, a proportionate amount of such compensation will be passed through to the Packaging Business Purchaser) or the relevant act or omission by the third party provider is a lawful exercise of its rights or remedies under the relevant third party agreement.
Subject to the unlimited liabilities set out above, neither party will be liable to the other party for:
The Components/Packaging TSA also contains a customary force majeure mechanism, under which the relevant provider is given relief from providing services to the extent it is prevented from doing so by circumstances that are beyond its reasonable control.
Liability caps: subject to the unlimited liabilities set out above, the total aggregate liability of each party and any member of its group under or in connection with the Components/Packaging TSA is limited to an amount equal to 125 per cent. of the total service charges payable under the Components/Packaging TSA.
TUPE-related indemnities: there are customary cross indemnities in respect of employment costs associated with any potential TUPE transfer of employees resulting from the provision or cessation of services under the Components/Packaging TSA.
The Packaging Business Sellers have given a customary tax covenant in favour of the Packaging Business Purchaser which covered any taxation in respect of the period prior to completion of the Packaging Business Disposal, subject to usual exclusions for a transaction of this nature.
(E) Reorganisation Indemnity Agreement
On 13 May 2022, each of the Essentra International Limited, ESNT Packaging & Securing Solutions Limited, Essentra Packaging U.S. Inc., Essentra Filter Holdings, Essentra Packaging Inc. and Essentra Filter Products entered into an indemnity agreement in connection with the Pre-Completion Reorganisation (the "Reorganisation Indemnity Agreement"), which was subsequently amended and restated on 29 September 2022. The Reorganisation Indemnity Agreement contains mutual cross indemnities pursuant to which each of the Packaging Business, the Filters Business and the Components Business have agreed to indemnify each of the other businesses against losses, costs, damages and expenses of any kind suffered directly or indirectly from or in consequence of that business prior to the date of the agreement. The Reorganisation Indemnity Agreement is effective for a period of 10 years. It is not currently anticipated that the Retained Group will be required to pay, or will receive, any significant amounts pursuant to such indemnity arrangements. The Reorganisation Indemnity Agreement also contains customary wrong pocket provisions which require each business to transfer any property, business or other asset which properly should be regarded as part of another business to that other business for nominal consideration, and an access regime with respect to any shared TSA assets that a party has not migrated off by the end of the relevant transitional services term.
On 16 July 2020, Essentra FZE entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the United States Department of Justice (the "Deferred Prosecution Agreement") and a settlement agreement with the United States Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (the "Settlement Agreement"), in each case in relation to a small number of unauthorised transactions engaged in during 2018 by two employees of Essentra FZE and linked to North Korea. Pursuant to the Deferred Prosecution Agreement, Essentra FZE agreed to pay a cash penalty of US\$666,543.88. This cash penalty has been fully paid, with nothing outstanding. Under the Settlement Agreement, Essentra FZE also undertook to maintain, for at least five years following the date thereof, sanctions measures designed to minimize the risk of recurrence of similar conduct in the future, which included the imposition of quarterly sanctions compliance reporting obligations.
On 11 April 2022, the Company, Essentra Components and Essentra Pension Trustees Limited (the trustee of the Essentra pension plan) entered into an memorandum of understanding under which, in consideration for the trustee of the Essentra pension plan entering into the Flexible Apportionment Agreement ("FAA") described below, it was agreed that: (a) Essentra Components would receive a capital injection of £47 million (this has now happened); (b) on or before 20 April 2022 Essentra Components would procure payment of £0.65 million into the Essentra section of the Essentra pension plan (this has now been paid); and (c) Essentra Components agreed to procure: (i) a payment, contingent on completion of a divestiture of all or substantially all of the Packaging Business to a third party for which proceeds were received before 31 December 2024, of £1.25 million in the year of completion of the divestment, and £0.625 million in each of the six years after that year; and (ii) a payment, contingent on completion of a divestiture of all or substantially all of the Filters Business to a third party for which proceeds were received before 31 December 2024, of £1.25 million in the year of completion of the divestment, and £0.625 million in each of the six years after that year (except that, in each case, no contribution is payable in a year to the extent it would make the Essentra Section more than 100 per cent. funded by reference to a gilts plus 0.5 per cent. discount rate).
On 19 April 2022 and with effect from 20 April 2022, the Company, Essentra Packaging and Security Limited, Essentra Filter Products Limited and Essentra Pte Limited (each a "Leaving Employer" and together the "Leaving Employers") entered into a FAA with the Trustee and Essentra Components. Under the terms of the FAA, the defined benefit pension liabilities referable to each of the Leaving Employers were apportioned to Essentra Components.
On 26 October 2021, Essentra entered into a syndicated multicurrency revolving credit facility (the "RCF") with BNP Paribas, Citibank N.A., DBS Bank Ltd., National Westminster Bank Plc and Santander UK Plc as original lenders and National Westminster Bank Plc acting as agent. Under the terms of the RCF, the lenders make available to Essentra and Essentra Finance Limited a revolving credit facility in aggregate amount of £275 million. The RCF includes an uncommitted accordion option. Under the accordion option, the total facility may be increased by a maximum of £50 million. Drawings under the RCF as at 19 October 2022 are approximately £124 million.
Consent to this transaction has been granted under the RCF by the majority lenders (lenders whose commitments aggregate more than 66⅔ per cent. of the total commitments). As part of this consent, Essentra has agreed, to cancel (if it has not already done so in accordance with the consent granted for the Packaging Business Disposal) the available commitments under the RCF down to not more than £200 million and, within 60 days after the completion of the later of (a) the Packing Business Disposal and (b) this transaction, prepay all drawings under the RCF such that outstanding drawings shall be nil.
The RCF is intended for general corporate purposes including, without limitation, the financing of acquisitions.
The original borrowers under the RCF are Essentra and Essentra Finance Limited. The RCF is guaranteed on a joint and several basis by Essentra and Essentra Finance Limited. The RCF provides for the flexibility of acceding (and subsequently resigning) Subsidiaries of Essentra as additional borrowers and guarantors.
The maturity date of the RCF is 26 October 2026. The RCF is available to be drawn, subject to its terms, until one month prior to the maturity date.
Interest is payable under the RCF at a rate of the applicable term reference rate (if that currency is a term rate loan) or compounded reference rate (if that currency is a compounded rate currency (which for Sterling is SONIA compounded in arrear)) plus the applicable margin. Save for in circumstances where an event of default is outstanding or Essentra is in breach of its obligations under the RCF to provide the relevant certificate or financial statements, the applicable margin is determined by reference to the ratio of consolidated total net borrowings to adjusted consolidated EBITDA, ranging from a minimum of 1.35 per cent. per annum if the ratio is less than or equal to 1:1 up to a maximum of 2.80 per cent. if the ratio is greater than 3:1.
A commitment fee is payable in arrear every three months at a rate per annum equal to 35 per cent. of the margin from time to time on available but unused commitments under the RCF.
The RCF features customary representations and undertakings by the Company and, where applicable, the obligors, as well as customary events of default. The representations and undertakings include, but are not limited to: the delivery of certain financial statements; a negative pledge; restrictions on certain disposals of assets; and restrictions on certain acquisitions. Under the RCF, events of default (subject in certain cases to agreed thresholds, grace periods and qualifications) include, but are not limited to: non-payment; breach of financial covenants; insolvency; cessation of business; and material adverse change.
The RCF contains two financial covenants. The first requires Essentra to ensure that the ratio of consolidated EBITA to consolidated net borrowing costs is not less than 3.5:1 at the end of each 12-month period ending on the last day of a financial year or half-year of the Company. The second requires Essentra to ensure that the ratio of consolidated total net borrowings to adjusted consolidated EBITDA does not exceed 3:1 at the end of each 12-month period ending on the last day of a financial year or half-year of the Company.
Subject to certain conditions, Essentra has the right at any time to voluntarily prepay any outstanding loans and/or to cancel the total commitments under the RCF in whole or in part. The RCF contains customary provisions for the mandatory prepayment, subject to certain conditions, of outstanding loans upon the occurrence of certain events such as illegality or a change of control.
The RCF is governed by English law.
On 29 November 2017, Essentra entered into a note purchase agreement in relation to:
On 16 December 2019, Essentra entered into a note purchase agreement in relation to:
On 27 July 2021, Essentra entered into a note purchase agreement in relation to:
The notes are issued by Essentra and are guaranteed by certain Subsidiaries.
The terms of the notes are substantially similar, save with respect to amount, pricing and maturity as summarised above. Each note purchase agreement allows optional prepayment of all or part of the principal amount outstanding in relation to the notes subject to the payment of a make-whole premium. Further, each note purchase agreement contains customary representations, affirmative and negative covenants and customary events of default.
The governing law of the 2017 and 2019 note purchase agreements is the law of the State of New York. The 2021 note purchase agreement is governed by English law.
Further details of the Company's intentions relating to the use of the Net Transaction Proceeds and the prepayment of the outstanding notes issued under the 2017 and 2019 note purchase agreements are set out in paragraph 5 of Part I (Letter from the Chair of Essentra plc) of this Circular.
2021 note purchase agreement covenants and prepayment
The 2021 note purchase agreement contains a covenant restricting dispositions of assets. In order to effect the Transaction, Essentra intends to utilise an exception to this covenant and to offer to prepay on a pro rata basis up to a principal amount of £136.8 million of notes issued under its 2021 note purchase agreement. It will be open to each holder of noted issued under its 2021 note purchase agreement to elect whether or not to take up this offer.
The following contracts (not being contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business) have either: (i) been entered into by a member of the Filters Business within the period of two years immediately preceding the date of this Circular and are or may be material to the Filters Business; or (ii) been entered into by the Filters Business which contain any provisions under which any member of the Filters Business has any obligation or entitlement which is, or may be, material to the Filters Business as at the Latest Practicable Date:
The following is a summary of the principal terms of the Filters/Packaging TSA, under which certain property and IT-related services are provided from the Filters Business to the Packaging Business, in each case for a transitional period postcompletion of the Packaging Business Disposal. The Filters/Packaging TSA is governed by English law.
The Filters/Packaging TSA was entered into on, and took effect from, completion of the Packaging Business Disposal, and will continue in force until the last of the services expires or terminates. Each of the services will be provided for a specified period of time from completion of the Packaging Business Disposal which, in each case, is expected to be no longer than six months, though the recipient party can extend a service by up to nine months by giving written notice. If a service period is extended, the charges for the relevant service are increased by an amount equal to 25 per cent. of the then-current service charges at the start of each consecutive three month period commencing on the expiry of the relevant unextended service period.
Either party can terminate the Filters/Packaging TSA:
The Packaging Business Purchaser may terminate the Filters/Packaging TSA in respect of any or all services that it receives, without cause, on at least 45 days' prior written notice.
Either party can terminate a service in its entirety or in part if the other party commits a material breach which, if capable of remedy, is not remedied within 45 days of being notified of the breach.
Any stranded costs that arise upon termination of a service will be borne by the Packaging Business Purchaser, in its capacity as service recipient, (unless termination arose as a result of the Filters Business Provider the service becoming insolvent, committing a material breach or being unable to perform due to force majeure circumstances, in which case such costs will be borne by the Filters Business Provider), provided and solely to the extent that (i) the Filters Business Provider would not have incurred such stranded costs had the service continued for the full service period; and (ii) the Filters Business Provider uses appropriate efforts to minimise any such stranded costs. The Packaging Business Purchaser's total aggregate liability in respect of any stranded costs are capped at 50 per cent. of the remaining services charges that would have been payable had the relevant service continued for the full service period.
The Filters Business Provider will provide or procure the services that it has an obligation to provide under the Filters/Packaging TSA to no worse a standard than that which is materially equivalent to, the standard to which that service was provided in the ordinary course during the 12 months prior to completion of the Packaging Business Disposal. The Filters Business Provider shall also provide the services with reasonable skill and care and in a timely manner. Each party will also comply with all applicable laws in performing its obligations (including the provision of any service) under the Filters/Packaging TSA. The change control mechanism in the Filters/Packaging TSA allows the Filters Business Provider to unilaterally make changes to the services that are required by applicable law.
The Packaging Business Purchaser will pay the services charges in respect of the services that its group members receive monthly in arrear within 30 days from receipt of the relevant invoice.
Third party consents: in respect of any service, the costs of obtaining and maintaining any third party consent required for that service (or, if any such consent is not obtained or is refused or revoked, the cost of any reasonable alternative arrangements that are implemented for that service) will be borne by the parties in equal proportions, provided that no such costs will be incurred without the Packaging Business Purchaser's prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If the Packaging Business Purchaser elects not to pay such costs, then the Filters Business Provider will no longer be obliged to provide the relevant service. The Packaging Business Purchaser's maximum aggregate contribution towards such costs under the Filters/Packaging TSA, Components/Packaging TSA and the Packaging Business Disposal SPA is capped at £100,000.
The Seller has agreed, pursuant to the terms of the Sale and Purchase Agreement, to reimburse the Filters Business Provider for any such third party consent costs incurred by the Filters Business Provider following Completion of the Transaction, and such costs will be dealt with by the Seller under the terms of the Packaging Business Disposal.
Migration: in respect of each service, the Packaging Business Purchaser will bear its own costs in relation to any post-Completion migration activities that it undertakes in connection with the planning and implementation of the migration plan under the Filters/Packaging TSA in respect of that service. The Packaging Business Purchaser will also bear the costs of the Filters Business Purchaser in relation to any postcompletion migration activities that it undertakes in connection with the implementation of the migration plan under the Filters/Packaging TSA in respect of that service, provided that no such costs will be incurred without the Packaging Business Purchaser's prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If the Packaging Business Purchaser elects not to pay such costs, then the Filters Business Provider will no longer be obliged to carry out the relevant migration activities or other migration activities which are dependent upon the completion of such migration activity.
The Packaging Business Purchaser shall also pay the Filters Business Provider's reasonable costs with respect to: (i) the Filters Business Provider providing reasonable assistance necessary for the transfer of services from the Filters Business Provider to a replacement party (which may include the Packaging Business Purchaser or any member of its group) at the end of the relevant service period; and (ii) the Filters Business Provider providing to the replacement service provider the data to which access is provided under the Filters/Packaging TSA in its then current format unless otherwise agreed by the parties (acting reasonably and in good faith), provided in both cases that no such costs will be incurred without the Packaging Business Purchaser's prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If the Packaging Business Purchaser elects not to pay such costs, then the Filters Business Provider will no longer be obliged to carry out the relevant activity to which such costs relate.
The Seller has agreed, pursuant to the terms of the Sale and Purchase Agreement, to reimburse the Filters Business Provider for any such migration costs incurred by the Filters Business Provider (in accordance with the terms of the Filters/Packaging TSA) following Completion of the Transaction, and such costs will be dealt with by the Seller under the terms of the Packaging Business Disposal.
Unlimited liability: each party's liability is unlimited in respect of: (a) fraud; (b) death and personal injury caused by its negligence; (c) any other liabilities that cannot be excluded as a matter of law; (d) wilful default; and (e) its obligations to pay costs (other than with respect to: (i) stranded costs, in respect of which the Packaging Business Purchaser's total aggregate liability is capped at 50 per cent. of the remaining services charges that would have been payable had the relevant service continued for the full service period; and (ii) third party consent and workaround costs, in respect of which the Packaging Business Purchaser's total aggregate liability under the Components/Packaging TSA, Filters/Packaging TSA and the Packaging Business Disposal SPA is capped at £100,000) or service charges.
Exclusions of liability: subject to the unlimited liabilities set out above, the Filters Business Provider, in its capacity as a service provider, will not be liable to the Packaging Business Purchaser for any delay or failure to provide a service, or failure to meet any service standard in respect of a service, to the extent that such failure or delay is caused by any act or omission of a third party provider, unless the Filters Business Provider is compensated for such failure or delay by the relevant third party provider (in which case, a proportionate amount of such compensation will be passed through to the Packaging Business Purchaser) or the relevant act or omission by the third party provider is a lawful exercise of its rights or remedies under the relevant third party agreement.
Subject to the unlimited liabilities set out above, neither party will be liable to the other party for:
The Filters/Packaging TSA also contains a customary force majeure mechanism, under which the Filters Business Provider is given relief from providing services to the extent it is prevented from doing so by circumstances that are beyond its reasonable control.
Liability caps: subject to the unlimited liabilities set out above, the total aggregate liability of each party and any member of its group under or in connection with the Filters/Packaging TSA is £200,000.
TUPE-related indemnities: the Packaging Business Purchaser grants customary cross indemnities in respect of employment costs associated with any potential TUPE transfer of employees resulting from the provision or cessation of services under the Filters/Packaging TSA.
Details of the terms of the Reorganisation Indemnity Agreement are set out in paragraph 8.1(E) above.
Details of the terms of the Flexible Apportionment Agreement are set out in paragraph 8.1(G) above.
There are no, nor have there been any, governmental, legal or arbitration proceedings (nor is Essentra aware of any such proceedings being pending or threatened by or against any member of the Retained Group) which may have, or during the last twelve months prior to the date of this Circular have had, a significant effect on the financial position or profitability of the Retained Group.
Save in respect of the matters described at paragraph 8.1(F) of Part VI (Additional Information), there are no, nor have there been any, governmental, legal or arbitration proceedings (nor is Essentra aware of any such proceedings being pending or threatened by or against any member of the Filters Business) which may have, or during the last twelve months prior to the date of this Circular have had, a significant effect on the financial position or profitability of the Filters Business.
Essentra is of the opinion that, taking into account the Net Transaction Proceeds, the Retained Group has sufficient working capital available to it for its present requirements, that is, for at least the next 12 months from the date of publication of this Circular.
Other than as detailed below, there has been no significant change in the financial position or financial performance of the Retained Group since 30 June 2022, being the most recent period for which financial information relating to the Retained Group has been published.
On 24 June 2022 Essentra announced its disposal of the Packaging Business and on 2 October 2022 Essentra announced that the Packaging Business Disposal had successfully completed. The Packaging Business Disposal constituted a Class 1 transaction for the Essentra Group and represents a significant change in the financial position of the Retained Group. Further information regarding the impact of the Packaging Business Disposal on the financial position of the Essentra Group was provided on pages 37 to 40 of the circular in connection with the Packaging Business Disposal published by Essentra on 15 July 2022.
There has been no significant change in the financial position or financial performance of the Filters Business since 30 June 2022, being the most recent period for which the Historical Financial Information relating to the Filters Business included in Part IV (Historical Financial Information relating to the Filters Business) of this document has been published.
Details of related party transactions (which, for these purposes, are those set out in Applicable Accounting Standards) which Essentra has entered into:
in each case, as incorporated by reference into this Circular as set out in Part VII (Information Incorporated by Reference) and available for inspection as set out in paragraph 14.
In respect of the period from 1 July 2022 to the date of this Circular, Essentra's only related party transactions were the payment of salary and benefits to its Directors and Group Management Committee members.
Each of Peel Hunt, Lazard and Goldman Sachs have given, and not withdrawn, its written consent to the inclusion in this Circular of the references to its name in the form and context in which they are included.
PwC has given and not withdrawn its written consent to the inclusion in this document of its Reporting Accountant's Report on the Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information relating to the Retained Group set out under Section B of Part V (Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information relating to the Retained Group), in the form and context in which it is included. This consent is required by item 13.4.1R(6) of the Listing Rules issued by the Financial Conduct Authority and is given for the purpose of complying with that provision and for no other purpose.
Copies of the following documents will be available for inspection during normal business hours on any business day during the period beginning with (and including) the date of this Circular and ending on (and including) the date of the General Meeting, at Essentra's registered office at Langford Locks, Kidlington, Oxford, England, OX5 1HX:
Copies of documents (i)-(x) will also be made available on Essentra's website: www.essentraplc.com.
Information from the following documents has been incorporated into this Circular by reference:
| Documents containing information incorporated by reference |
Paragraph(s) of this Circular which refers to the document containing information incorporated by reference |
Page(s) of the document incorporated by reference |
|---|---|---|
| Essentra's 2022 Interim Financial Statements |
Paragraph 12 of Part VI (Additional Information) |
32 |
| Essentra's 2021 Annual Report and Accounts |
Paragraphs 5 and 12 of Part VI (Additional Information) |
125, 165 190 and 191 |
| Essentra's 2020 Annual Report and Accounts |
Paragraph 12 of Part VI (Additional Information) |
171, 196 and 198 |
| Essentra's 2019 Annual Report and Accounts |
Paragraph 12 of Part VI (Additional Information) |
140, 165 and 168 |
| Circular in connection with the Packaging Business Disposal |
Paragraph 11.1 of Part VI (Additional Information) |
37 to 40 |
A copy of each of the documents listed above is available for inspection in accordance with paragraph 14 of Part VI (Additional Information), including on Essentra's website.
Information that is itself incorporated by reference in the above documents is not incorporated by reference into this Circular. It should be noted that, except as set forth above, no other portion of the above documents are incorporated by reference into this Circular and those portions which are not specifically incorporated by reference in this Circular are either not relevant for Shareholders or the relevant information is included elsewhere in this Circular.
The following definitions apply throughout this Circular, unless the context requires otherwise:
| "Adjusted EBITDA" | means operating profit before depreciation (and other amounts written off for property, plant and equipment), share option expenses, intangible amortisation and adjusting items and before adjusting for management and other intercompany group transfer charges; |
|---|---|
| "Adjusted Operating Margin" | means the Adjusted Operating Profit divided by total revenue; |
| "Adjusted Operating Profit" | means operating profit before acquired intangible amortisation and adjusting items, and includes the effect of an allocation of certain central services costs; |
| "Applicable Accounting Standards" |
means, as applicable, the accounting standard adopted: (i) according to Regulation (EC) No. 1606/2002 for financial years beginning before 1 January 2021; and (ii) according to the UK IAS Regulation for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2021; |
| "Board" | means Essentra's board of directors, whose details are set out at paragraph 3 of Part VI (Additional Information); |
| "Circular" | means this document; |
| "Companies Acts" | has the meaning given to it in section 2 of the Companies Act 2006; |
| "Company" or "Essentra" | means Essentra plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales with registered number 05444653 and with its registered office at Langford Locks, Kidlington, Oxford, England, OX5 1HX; |
| "Completion" | means the completion of the Transaction in accordance with the terms of the Sale and Purchase Agreement; |
| "Components Business" | means the business carried on by the Retained Group relating to the development, manufacture and sale of plastic injection moulded, vinyl dip moulded and metal items and components for a range of equipment used in, automotive, industrial electronics, fabrication, medical devices, renewable energy, production machinery, construction and agriculture in any part of the world; |
| "Components/Filters TSA" | means the reciprocal transitional services agreement |
between Essentra International Limited and the Purchaser
(or such other relevant member of its group) as described in paragraph 2.1 of Part III (Principal Terms of the Transaction Documents);
"Components/Packaging TSA" means the reciprocal transitional services agreement between Essentra International Limited and the Packaging Business Purchaser as described in paragraph 8.1(C) of Part VI (Additional Information);
"CREST" means the system of paperless settlement of trades in securities and the holding of uncertificated securities operated by Euroclear in accordance with the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001 (SI 2001/3755);
"CREST Manual" means the manual, as amended from time to time, produced by Euroclear describing the CREST system and supplied by Euroclear to users and participants thereof;
"CREST Proxy Instruction" means a proxy appointment or instruction made via CREST, authenticated in accordance with Euroclear's specifications and containing the information specified by the CREST Manual;
"Deferred Prosecution Agreement" has the meaning given to it in paragraph 8.1(F) of Part VI (Additional Information);
"Directors" means the directors of the Company as at the date of this Circular, whose details are set out at paragraph 3 of Part VI (Additional Information) and "Director" means any one of them;
"Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules" means the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules made by the FCA pursuant to Part VI of FSMA;
"EBITA" means earnings before interest, taxes, and amortization;
"EBITDA" means earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization;
"Essentra Components" means Essentra Components Limited, a private limited company incorporated in England and Wales with registered number 00547495 and with its registered office at Langford Locks, Kidlington, Oxford, England, OX5 1HX;
"Essentra Filter Holdings" means Essentra Filter Holdings Limited, a private limited company incorporated in England and Wales with registered number 13794391 and with its registered office at Langford Locks, Kidlington, Oxford, England, OX5 1HX;
"Essentra's 2022 Interim Financial Statements" means the condensed consolidated interim financial statements prepared by Essentra for the six months ended 30 June 2022;
| Purchaser as described in paragraph 8.2 (A) of Part VI (Additional Information); |
|
|---|---|
| "FSMA" | means the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, as amended; |
| "Full Title Guarantee" | means with the benefit of the implied covenants set out in Part 1 of the Law of Property (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1994 when a disposition is expressed to be made with full title guarantee; |
| "General Meeting" | means the general meeting of Essentra convened by the notice that is set out at the end of this Circular to be held at Peel Hunt, 100 Liverpool Street, London EC2M 2AT on Wednesday 9 November 2022 at 12:00 noon or any reconvened meeting following any adjournment thereof; |
| "Goldman Sachs" | means Goldman Sachs International, 25 Shoe Lane, London EC4A 4AU; |
| "Group" | means Essentra and its Subsidiaries and Subsidiary Undertakings from time to time; |
| "Group Management Committee" |
means Essentra's group management committee, whose details are set out at paragraph 3 of Part VI (Additional Information); |
| "Latest Practicable Date" | means 19 October 2022, being the latest practicable date for the calculation and inclusion of information prior to the publication of this Circular; |
| "Lazard" | means Lazard & Co., Limited, 50 Stratton St, London, W1J 8LL; |
| "Leaving Employer" and "Leaving Employers" |
has the meaning given to it in paragraph 8.1(G) of Part VI (Additional Information); |
| "Listing Rules" | means the listing rules made by the FCA pursuant to Part VI of FSMA; |
| "London Stock Exchange" | means the London Stock Exchange plc or any recognised investment exchange for the purposes of FSMA that may take over the functions of the London Stock Exchange plc; |
| "Long Stop Date" | means 31 January 2023, or such later date as may be agreed in writing by the Seller and the Purchaser; |
| "Net Transaction Proceeds" | has the meaning given to it in paragraph 1 of Part I (Letter From the Chair of Essentra plc); |
| "Notice" | means the notice of the General Meeting at Part IX (Notice of General Meeting); |
|---|---|
| "Ordinary Shares" | means ordinary shares of £0.25 each in the capital of the Company; |
| "Packaging Business" | means the business carried on by ESNT Packaging & Securing Solutions Limited and Essentra Packaging Inc and their respective subsidiary companies (excluding Essentra (India) Private Limited), relating to the development, manufacture and sale of fibre based packaging, folding cartons, labelling, leaflets and printing solutions to health, pharmaceutical and personal care sectors, in any part of the world (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, India); |
| "Packaging Business Disposal" |
means the disposal of the Packaging Business to the Packaging Business Purchaser, for the sum of £312 million (subject to customary adjustments); |
| "Packaging Business Disposal SPA" |
means the sale and purchase agreement entered into between the Packaging Business Sellers and the Packaging Business Purchaser on 24 June 2022 as described in paragraph Schedule 1Part A1.1(B)(B) of Part VI (Additional Information); |
| "Packaging Business Purchaser" |
means MM Packaging GmBH; |
| "Packaging Business Sellers" | means the Packaging Business UK Seller and the Packaging Business US Seller; |
| "Packaging Business UK Seller" |
means Essentra International Limited, a private limited company incorporated in England and Wales with registered number 01172804 and with its registered office at Langford Locks, Kidlington, Oxford, England, OX5 1HX; |
| "Packaging Business UK Shares" |
means the entire issued share capital of ESNT Packaging & Securing Solutions Limited, a private limited company incorporated in England and Wales with registered number 04207732 and with its registered office at Langford Locks, Kidlington, Oxford, England, OX5 1HX; |
| "Packaging Business US Seller" |
means US Newco, LLC a corporation incorporated under the laws of the state of Delaware with registered number 3119086 and with its registered office at Two Westbrook Corporate Center, Suite 200, Westchester IL 60154; |
| "Packaging Business US Shares" |
means the entire issued share capital of Essentra Packaging U.S. Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the state of Delaware with registered number 2076456 and with its registered office at Two Westbrook Corporate Center, Suite 200, Westchester IL 60154, United States; |
|---|---|
| "Peel Hunt" | means Peel Hunt LLP, 7th Floor, 100 Liverpool St, London EC2M 2AT; |
| "PR Regulation" | means the UK version of Regulation number 2019/980 of the European Commission, which is part of UK law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018; |
| "Pre-Completion Reorganisation" |
has the meaning given to it in paragraph 4 of Part I (Letter From the Chair of Essentra plc); |
| "Proxy Form" | means the proxy form enclosed with this Circular for use by Shareholders in connection with the General Meeting; |
| "Purchaser" | means Frank Acquisition Four Limited, a private limited company incorporated in England and Wales with registered number 14291666 whose registered office is at 6th Floor 33 Glasshouse Street, London, United Kingdom, W1B 5DG; |
| "Put Option" | has the meaning given in paragraph 8.1(B)(i) of Part VI (Additional Information); |
| "PwC" | means PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 1 Embankment Place London WC2N 6RH; |
| "RCF" | has the meaning given to it in paragraph 8.1(H) of Part VI (Additional Information); |
| "Registrar" | means Computershare Investor Services PLC, The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol, BS13 8AE; |
| "Regulatory Information Service" |
means any information service authorised from time to time by the FCA for the purpose of disseminating regulatory announcements; |
| "Relevant Period" | has the meaning given to it in Part IV (Historical Financial Information Relating to the Packaging Business); |
| "Reorganisation Indemnity Agreement" |
has the meaning given in paragraph 8(E) of Part VI (Additional Information); |
| "Resolution" | means the ordinary resolution as set out in the Notice of General Meeting at the end of this Circular; |
|---|---|
| "Retained Business" | means the business carried on by the Retained Group, which, at and from Completion, shall be the Components Business; |
| "Retained Group" | means the Company, the Seller and the other Subsidiaries and Subsidiary Undertakings of Essentra from time to time (excluding, at and from Completion, the Filters Business); |
| "Sale and Purchase Agreement" |
means the sale and purchase agreement between the Seller and the Purchaser as described in paragraph 1 of Part III (Principal Terms of the Transaction Documents); |
| "Seller" | means Essentra International Limited a private limited company incorporated in England and Wales with registered number 01172804 and with its registered office at Langford Locks, Kidlington, Oxford, England, OX5 1HX; |
| "Settlement Agreement" | has the meaning given to it in paragraph 8.1(F) of Part VI (Additional Information); |
| "Shareholders" | means holders of Ordinary Shares; |
| "SONIA" | means the sterling overnight interbank average rate as administered by the ICE Benchmark Administration; |
| "Strategic Review" | means the strategic review into the full range of options available for the Filters Business and the Packaging Business that was announced by Essentra in the fourth quarter of 2021; |
| "Subsidiary" and "Subsidiary Undertaking" |
have the meanings given to them in sections 1159 and 1162 (respectively) of the Companies Act 2006; |
| "Tax Covenant" | has the meaning given in paragraph 2.2 of Part III (Principal Terms of the Transaction Documents); |
| "Transaction" | means the proposed sale of the Filters Business on the terms set out in the Sale and Purchase Agreement; |
| "Transaction Documents" | means the Sale and Purchase Agreement, the Components/Filters TSA and the Tax Covenant; |
| "TUPE" | means the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment Regulations) 2006; |
| "UK IAS Regulation" | means the |
International | Accounting | Standards | and |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| European Public Limited-Liability Company (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019; and |
|||||
| "Unaudited Pro Forma | means the unaudited pro forma net assets statements of | ||||
| Financial Information" | the Retained Group set out in Section A of Part V | ||||
| (Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information relating to the |
Retained Group).
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a General Meeting of Essentra plc (the "Company") will be held at 12:00 noon on Wednesday 9 November 2022 at Peel Hunt LLP, 100 Liverpool Street, London EC2M 2AT to consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following resolution as an ordinary resolution of the Company.
For the purposes of this Resolution, capitalised terms used but not defined herein shall (unless the context otherwise requires) have the meaning ascribed to them in the Company's Circular to Shareholders dated 21 October 2022, of which this notice forms part.
THAT the proposed sale of the Filters Business described in the Circular on the terms and subject to the conditions contained in the Sale and Purchase Agreement and various associated and ancillary documents be and is hereby approved, and any and all of the directors of the Company (or any other duly authorised person) be and are hereby authorised to:
By order of the Board
Jon Green Company Secretary & General Counsel Essentra plc
21 October 2022
two days before the time of the adjourned meeting). Changes to the Company's Register of Members after the relevant deadline shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend and vote at the General Meeting.
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