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eQ Oyj — Audit Report / Information 2016
Feb 3, 2017
3263_er_2017-02-03_60a43642-9e24-4f19-b316-87c61df1e0e2.pdf
Audit Report / Information
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2016 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS RELEASE
eQ PLC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS RELEASE
3 February 2017 at 8:00 a.m.
eQ PLC'S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS RELEASE 2016 – eQ'S RESULT INCREASED BY 23%, DISTRIBUTION PROPOSAL OF EUR 0.50 PER SHARE TO THE SHAREHOLDERS
January to December 2016 in brief
- The Group's net revenue grew by 16 per cent to EUR 35.4 million (EUR 30.5 million from 1 Jan. to 31 Dec. 2015).
- The Group's net fee and commission income increased to EUR 33.2 million (EUR 28.5 million).
- The Group's net investment income from own investment operations was EUR 2.2 million (EUR 2.1 million).
- The Group's operating profit grew by 23 per cent to EUR 16.2 million (EUR 13.2 million).
- The Group's profit was EUR 12.8 million (EUR 10.5 million).
- The consolidated earnings per share grew by 23 per cent to EUR 0.35 (EUR 0.29).
- The net cash flow from own investment operations was EUR 4.4 million (EUR 7.2 million from 1 Jan. to 31 Dec. 2015) and the change in fair value was EUR -1.0 million (EUR 0.3 million).
- Dividend proposal EUR 0.35 (EUR 0.30) and proposal for equity repayment EUR 0.15 (EUR 0.20) per share.
October to December 2016 in brief
- In the fourth quarter, the Group's net revenue grew by 5 per cent to EUR 9.2 million (EUR 8.8 million from 1 Oct. to 31 Dec. 2015).
- The Group's net fee and commission income increased to EUR 8.6 million (EUR 8.3 million).
- The Group's net investment income from own investment operations was EUR 0.7 million (EUR 0.4 million).
- The Group's operating profit grew by 12 per cent to EUR 4.2 million (EUR 3.7 million).
- The Group's profit was EUR 3.3 million (EUR 2.9 million).
- The consolidated earnings per share grew by 12 per cent to EUR 0.09 (EUR 0.08).
| Key ratios | 1-12/16 | 1-12/15 | Change % |
10– 12/16 |
10– 12/15 |
Change % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenue, Group, M€ | 35.4 | 30.5 | 16% | 9.2 | 8.8 | 5% |
| Net revenue, Asset Management, M€ | 25.6 | 21.7 | 18% | 7.0 | 5.6 | 26% |
| Net revenue, Corporate Finance, M€ | 7.9 | 7.0 | 12% | 1.6 | 2.8 | -43% |
| Net revenue, Investments, M€ | 1.9 | 1.8 | 8% | 0.6 | 0.4 | 64% |
| Net revenue, Group administration | ||||||
| and eliminations, M€ | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0% | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0% |
| Operating profit, Group, M€ | 16.2 | 13.2 | 23% | 4.2 | 3.7 | 12% |
| Operating profit, Asset Management, M€ | 12.0 | 9.6 | 25% | 3.3 | 2.3 | 41% |
| Operating profit, Corporate Finance, M€ | 3.7 | 3.4 | 9% | 0.7 | 1.5 | -56% |
| Operating profit, Investments, M€ | 1.9 | 1.8 | 8% | 0.6 | 0.4 | 64% |
| Operating profit, Group administration, M€ | -1.4 | -1.6 | 12% | -0.4 | -0.5 | 19% |
| Profit for the period, M€ | 12.8 | 10.5 | 23% | 3.3 | 2.9 | 12% |
| Key ratios | 1-12/16 | 1-12/15 | Change % |
10– 12/16 |
10– 12/15 |
Change % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings per share, € | 0.35 | 0.29 | 23% | 0.09 | 0.08 | 12% |
| Proposal for dividend and equity repayment per share, € |
0.50 | 0.50 | 0% | |||
| Equity per share, € | 1.74 | 1.91 | -9% | 1.74 | 1.91 | -9% |
| Cost/income ratio, Group, % | 53.0 | 55.1 | -4% | 54.1 | 56.2 | -4% |
| Liquid assets, M€ | 16.7 | 21.6 | -23% | 16.7 | 21.6 | -23% |
| Private equity investments, M€ | 19.2 | 22.5 | -14% | 19.2 | 22.5 | -14% |
| Interest-bearing liabilities, M€ | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0% | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0% |
| Assets under management, € billion | 8.8 | 7.6 | 15% | 8.8 | 7.6 | 15% |
Janne Larma, CEO
eQ's result was excellent in 2016. We managed to increase our net revenue by 16 per cent to EUR 35.4 million and our operating profit to EUR 16.2 million. The Group's profit for the financial period increased by 23 per cent to EUR 12.8 million, i.e. 35 cents per share. The results of all segments grew from the previous year.
The Group's balance sheet remains very strong. The market value of eQ's own private equity investments totalled EUR 19.2 million and liquid assets amounted to EUR 16.7 million at the close of the year. The Group has no interest-bearing liabilities.
eQ Asset Management grew and improved its profitability, excellent returns in the funds
eQ Asset Management was able to increase its net fee and commission income by 18% per cent to EUR 25.6 million. The profitability of the segment improved markedly, and the operating profit grew by 25 per cent to EUR 12.0 million. Particularly real estate and private equity asset management grew strongly. In 2016, net subscriptions for EUR 247 million were made in eQ's real estate funds, and both funds gave very good returns to investors. The return of the eQ Care Fund in 2016 was 9.8 per cent and that of the eQ Finnish Real Estate Fund 10.5 per cent. Private equity asset management also consolidated its position and gained a lot of new capital. We raised a record amount of capital, EUR 160 million, to the eQ PE VIII North fund of almost 80 investors. In addition, our private equity asset management obtained several new asset management clients. The equity and bond funds as well as asset management portfolios of eQ also showed excellent results in return comparisons. During the past three years, 93% per cent of eQ's funds registered in Finland that the company manages itself have surpassed their benchmark indices.
Advium had a successful year
eQ's corporate finance unit Advium had a successful year. Advium acted as advisor in 14 finalised transactions, and its net revenue increased by 12 per cent to EUR 7.9 million. The operating profit of Advium rose to EUR 3.7 million. Advium held its market leading position in large real estate transactions and was chosen the best Finnish investment bank in the real estate sector, already for the tenth time, in a survey made by the distinguished Euromoney magazine. In addition, Advium took the fourth place in TNS Prospera's M&A Advisors 2016 Finland inquiry.
Advium acted, for instance, as advisor to the Finnish Government, as it sold 49.9 per cent of Patria to Norwegian Kongsberg for EUR 279 million. In addition, Advium advised Elo Mutual Pension Insurance Company as it divested six office properties to funds managed by NIAM for EUR 160 million. Advium further acted as advisor to the LocalTapiola Group in three separate real estate transactions in 2016.
The profit of the Investments segment improved from the previous year
The operating profit of the Investments segment was EUR 1.9 million (EUR 1.8 million). The net cash flow of investments was lower than the year before, i.e. EUR 4.4 million (EUR 7.2 million). The market value of the private equity investments was EUR 19.2 million at the close of the year.
Dividend proposal and outlook
The Board of Directors' dividend proposal for 2016 is 35 cents per share, and in addition, the Board proposes an equity repayment of 15 cents per share.
The asset management business grew well in 2016, which gives an excellent starting point for the year 2017. We expect that the net revenue and operating profit of the Asset Management segment will grow in 2017. In accordance with our disclosure policy, we do not issue profit guidance for the Corporate Finance and Investments segments. The results of these segments are highly dependent of factors that are not dependent of the company. Consequently, the operating profit of these segments may vary considerably and is difficult to foresee.
***
eQ's financial statements release 1 January to 31 December 2016 is enclosed to this release and it is also available on the company website at www.eQ.fi.
Additional information: Janne Larma, CEO, tel. +358 9 6817 8920
Distribution: Nasdaq Helsinki, www.eQ.fi, media
eQ Group is a Finnish group of companies specialising in asset management and corporate finance business. eQ Asset Management offers a wide range of asset management services (including private equity funds and real estate asset management) for institutions and individuals. The assets managed by the Group total approximately EUR 8.8 billion. Advium Corporate Finance, which is part of the Group, offers services related to mergers and acquisitions, real estate transactions and equity capital markets.
More information about the Group is available on our website www.eQ.fi.
eQ PLC'S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS RELEASE 1 JAN. TO 31 DEC. 2016
Result of operations and financial position 1 Jan. to 31 Dec. 2016
- The Group's net revenue grew by 16 per cent to EUR 35.4 million (EUR 30.5 million from 1 Jan. to 31 Dec. 2015).
- The Group's net fee and commission income increased to EUR 33.2 million (EUR 28.5 million).
- The Group's net investment income from own investment operations was EUR 2.2 million (EUR 2.1 million).
- The Group's operating profit grew by 23 per cent to EUR 16.2 million (EUR 13.2 million).
- The Group's profit was EUR 12.8 million (EUR 10.5 million).
- The consolidated earnings per share grew by 23 per cent to EUR 0.35 (EUR 0.29).
- The net cash flow from own investment operations was EUR 4.4 million (EUR 7.2 million from 1 Jan. to 31 Dec. 2015) and the change in fair value was EUR -1.0 million (EUR 0.3 million).
- Dividend proposal EUR 0.35 (EUR 0.30) and proposal for equity repayment EUR 0.15 (EUR 0.20) per share.
Result of operations and financial position 1 Oct. to 31 Dec. 2016
- In the fourth quarter, the Group's net revenue grew by 5 per cent to EUR 9.2 million (EUR 8.8 million from 1 Oct. to 31 Dec. 2015).
- The Group's net fee and commission income increased to EUR 8.6 million (EUR 8.3 million).
- The Group's net investment income from own investment operations was EUR 0.7 million (EUR 0.4 million).
- The Group's operating profit grew by 12 per cent to EUR 4.2 million (EUR 3.7 million).
- The Group's profit was EUR 3.3 million (EUR 2.9 million).
- The consolidated earnings per share grew by 12 per cent to EUR 0.09 (EUR 0.08).
Operating environment
The growth of the global economy is estimated to have been round 2.6 per cent in 2016. In the U.S., growth was slower than expected, and based on the present estimate, round 1.6 per cent. In Europe, including Finland, on the other hand, growth somewhat exceeded expectations, and the GNP grew by 1.6 per cent in Europe and by 0.9 per cent in Finland. Strong growth continued in China, estimated growth in 2016 being 6.7 per cent. In emerging markets, growth was mainly seen in Asia, and in Brazil and Russia, for instance, the GNP continued to decline in 2016.
The year 2016 will be remembered for two major political changes. In June, the UK decided to leave the European Union after a referendum and in November Donald Trump was elected President of the United States of America. Both changes were anticipated to cause major negative reactions in the market, but they remained rare. Against expectations, the election of Mr Trump and the related Republican majority strengthened the market's trust in accelerated growth in the U.S. The Fed raised interest rates in December and anticipated continued increases.
The returns of equity markets varied strongly by region in 2016. Measured in euros, the best returns came from equity indices in the U.S. and emerging markets, both round 14.5 per cent. The lowest return came from Europe, as the return of MSCI Europe was only 2.6 per cent. Japanese equities gave a 5.4 per cent return. The Finnish stock exchange was once more clearly stronger that the rest of Europa and produced a return of 13.3 per cent. The return difference is mostly a result of company results. In Europe, company profits continued to be below expectations, and political risks also burdened markets. In emerging markets, share prices rose the most in Brazil and Russia, where price development had been very poor in previous years.
Bond returns were at a good level during the entire year, even though most markets experienced a negative development in the fourth quarter due to the rise of long-term interest rates. During the entire year, the best returns came from high yield bonds, no less than 10.1 per cent. The corporate loans of emerging markets also gave a 7.9 per cent return as euro hedged. The return of investment grade bonds was 4.8 per cent, and that of euro government bonds 3.3 per cent.
Major events during the financial period
The Annual General Meeting of eQ Plc was held on 30 March 2016.Timo Kokkila (M.Sc., born 1979) was elected new Board member. Christina Dahlblom, who has been on eQ Plc's Board since 2012, left the Board. Georg Ehrnrooth will continue as Chairman of the Board. The decisions by the Annual General Meeting have been presented in a separate chapter below.
eQ Plc's number of shares increased by 200 000 shares on 31 August 2016 and by 50 000 shares on 30 November 2016 due to shares subscribed for with options.
Group net revenue and result development
During the financial period, the Group's net revenue totalled EUR 35.4 million (EUR 30.5 million from 1 Jan. to 31 Dec. 2015). The Group's net fee and commission income increased to EUR 33.2 million (EUR 28.5 million). The Group's net investment income from own investment operations was EUR 2.2 million (EUR 2.1 million).
The Group's expenses and depreciation totalled EUR 19.1 million (EUR 17.3 million). Personnel expenses were EUR 14.6 million (EUR 12.7 million), other administrative expenses totalled EUR 2.0 million (EUR 1.9 million), and the other operating expenses were EUR 1.9 million (EUR 2.0 million). Personnel expenses grew on the previous year due to return-related remuneration and an accrued expense of EUR 0.5 million related to the new 2015 option scheme. The option scheme accrual has no cash flow effect on the Group. Depreciation was EUR 0.6 million (EUR 0.7 million). Depreciation includes EUR 0.4 million (EUR 0.5 million) in depreciation of customer agreements allocated to intangible assets in connection with corporate acquisitions. The customer agreements have been depreciated in their entirety in January 2017.
The Group's operating profit was EUR 16.2 million (EUR 13.2 million) and the profit for the period was EUR 12.8 million (EUR 10.5 million).
Business areas
Asset Management
eQ Asset Management offers versatile and innovative asset management services to both institutions and individuals. The Asset Management segment consists of the investment firm eQ Asset Management Ltd and other Group companies engaged in asset management operations, the most important of which is eQ Fund Management Company Ltd.
Mutual funds and asset management
At the end of December, eQ had 26 mutual funds registered in Finland.
In 2016, eQ's fixed-income funds gave excellent returns. The eQ Emerging Markets Corporate Bond LC and eQ High Yield funds were the best fixed-income funds in 2016 with returns that clearly exceeded 10 per cent. Only the return of the eQ Money Market Fund was round zero owing to the low interest rate level. The fixedincome funds performed excellently as compared with their benchmark indices, and eQ has no less than three fixed-income funds with five Morningstar stars.
After the difficult beginning of the year, 2016 turned out to be excellent for equity funds. The best returns in 2016 came from the emerging market funds eQ Russia, eQ Emerging Dividend and eQ Frontier Markets. The return of the eQ Russia Fund was approximately 50 per cent. The lowest returns came from equity funds
investing in Europe. The only fund with a slightly negative development was eQ Europe Property, which suffered from Brexit and the increase in long-term interest rates towards the end of the year. The best returns as compared with the benchmark indices came from the eQ Emerging Dividend and eQ Frontier Markets funds. Of the funds managed by eQ, 64 per cent surpassed their benchmark indices in 2016 and no less than 93 per cent in the past three years. The average Morningstar rating in funds managed by eQ was four stars at the close of the year. The returns of the discretionary asset management portfolios that eQ manages varied between 5 and 13 per cent in 2016 based on the allocation of the investment portfolio.
Private Equity
The first close of the eQ PE VIII North private equity fund was held in February at a little over EUR 51 million. The second close of the fund was held on 15 April and the final close on 17 June. The capital raised was record-high, EUR 160 million. Altogether almost 80 investors joined the eQ PE VIII North fund, 38 of which are new investors in eQ's private equity funds. Five commitments have already been made from the fund in new funds to be established, and the fund has also bought from the secondary market three German funds at a mature stage. In 2016, three new mandates were also signed, and eQ established non-UCITS fund structures registered in Finland for them. The assets managed under private equity operations grew during beginning of the year and amounted to EUR 4 319 million at the end of the year (EUR 3 639 million on 31 Dec. 2015).
Real estate investments
The strong growth of the eQ Finnish Real Estate Fund continued. At the end of the fourth quarter, new subscriptions worth EUR 36 million, and during the entire year worth EUR 124 million were made in the fund. At the end of the year, the size of the fund was EUR 260 million and its real estate property EUR 340 million. The investment operations of the fund have been extremely successful and the return since establishment is 10.2 per cent p.a. The fund already has more than 1 200 unit holders.
The eQ Care Fund also grew considerably during the year, and new subscriptions totalling EUR 123 million were made in the fund. At the end of the year, the size of the fund was already EUR 404 million and its real estate assets totalled almost EUR 540 million. The return of the fund since establishment is excellent at 8.7 per cent p.a., and the fund already has almost 2 400 unit holders.
Towards the end of the year, eQ also established a new non-UCITS fund that is especially designed for institutions, eQ Forest. eQ Forest makes investments in Finnish forests, and it has made its first forest deals for almost EUR 10 million. The aim is to increase the forest property of the fund to approximately EUR 50 million by the end of 2017.
Assets under management and clients
The sales advanced well during the entire year, and even the rise in market values increased the assets managed by eQ. At the end of 2016, the assets managed by eQ Asset Management totalled EUR 8 775 million. The assets increased by almost EUR 1 150 million from the beginning of the year (EUR 7 634 million on 31 Dec. 2015). At the end of the period, the assets managed by mutual funds registered in Finland totalled EUR 1 936 million (EUR 1 582 million), and the assets under management increased by more than EUR 350 million. Mutual funds managed by international partners and other assets covered by asset management operations totalled EUR 2 520 million (EUR 2 412 million). The assets managed under private equity funds and asset management totalled EUR 4 319 million (EUR 3 639 million). EUR 2 890 million (EUR 2 421 million) of these assets were covered by the reporting service.
Result of the Asset Management segment
During the financial period, the net revenue of the Asset Management segment increased by 18 per cent and the operating profit by 25 per cent to EUR 12.0 million (EUR 9.6 million from 1 Jan. to 31 Dec. 2015). The fee and commission income of the segment increased by 18 per cent during the financial year. Particularly the management fees from real estate and private equity asset management grew strongly. In addition to salary items that are dependent on the company result, expenses increased due to the accrued expenses of
the 2015 option scheme of about EUR 0.4 million. Calculated as full-time resources, the Asset Management segment had 62 employees at the end of the year.
| Asset Management | 1-12/16 | 1-12/15 | Change % |
10– 12/16 |
10– 12/15 |
Change % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenue, M€ | 25.6 | 21.7 | 18% | 7.0 | 5.6 | 26% |
| Operating profit, M€ | 12.0 | 9.6 | 25% | 3.3 | 2.3 | 41% |
| Assets under management, € billion | 8.8 | 7.6 | 15% | 8.8 | 7.6 | 15% |
| Cost/income ratio, % | 51.6 | 53.5 | -4% | 52.2 | 56.1 | -7% |
| Personnel as full-time resources | 62 | 58 | 7% | 62 | 58 | 7% |
| Fee and commission income, Asset Management, M€ |
1-12/16 | 1-12/15 | Change % |
10- 12/16 |
10- 12/15 |
Change % |
| Management fees from traditional asset management Real estate and private equity management |
7.7 | 9.0 | -14% | 2.1 | 2.1 | -1% |
| fees | 13.8 | 8.7 | 59% | 3.8 | 2.5 | 53% |
| Other fee and commission income | 0.3 | 1.0 | -67% | 0.1 | 0.2 | -58% |
| Performance fees | 3.9 | 3.2 | 21% | 1.2 | 0.9 | 33% |
| Total | 25.8 | 22.0 | 18% | 7.1 | 5.6 | 26% |
Corporate Finance
In the Corporate Finance segment, Advium Corporate Finance acts as advisor in mergers and acquisitions, large real estate transactions and equity capital markets.
The year 2016 was in many respects very eventful, including even major uncertainties. The UK's decision on Brexit at the end of June and Donald Trump's election as the new President of the United States in late autumn were expected to shake stock exchanges and M&A markets, but the uncertainties remained shortlived. Stock exchanges have continued to rise, interest rates have remained low and the availability of financing has remained at a good level. These factors have maintained a high activity in corporate and real estate transactions in Finland. Additionally, the general outlook of the Finnish economy has begun to improve after a long wait.
Advium managed to increase its net sales and maintain the number of transactions at a high level in 2016. During the financial period, Advium acted as advisor in 14 finalised M&A and real estate transactions.
In the corporate segment, Advium acted, for instance, as advisor to the Finnish Government, as it sold 49.9 per cent of Patria to Norwegian Kongsberg and to Viking Malt Oy as it bought three malting plats of Carlsberg Group. As for real estate transactions, Advium acted as advisor to the seller, for instance when Varma Mutual Pension Insurance Company sold 15 office properties to the European Property Investors Special Opportunities 4 (EPISO 4) fund managed by Tristan Capital Partners. The price of the sold portfolio was approximately EUR 130 million. In addition, Advium acted as advisor to, for instance, the LocalTapiola Group as it sold a 21 000 m2 residential block in Itäkeskus, Helsinki to Nordea Life Assurance Finland.
Advium's activity in the real estate transaction market was noted, as it held its market leading position in large real estate transactions and was chosen the best Finnish investment bank in the real estate sector, already for the tenth time, in a survey by the distinguished Euromoney magazine.
Result of the Corporate Finance segment
In 2016, Advium's net revenue was EUR 7.9 million, compared with EUR 7.0 million in 2015. The operating profit grew to EUR 3.7 million from previous year's EUR 3.4 million. The segment had 13 employees at the end of the period, calculated as full-time resources.
It is typical of corporate finance business that success fees have a considerable impact on invoicing, due to which the result may vary considerably from quarter to quarter.
| Corporate Finance | 1-12/16 | 1-12/15 | Change % |
10– 12/16 |
10– 12/15 |
Change % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenue, M€ | 7.9 | 7.0 | 12 % | 1.6 | 2.8 | -43 % |
| Operating profit, M€ | 3.7 | 3.4 | 9 % | 0.7 | 1.5 | -56 % |
| Cost/income ratio, % | 52.7 | 51.8 | 2 % | 59.4 | 47.7 | 25 % |
| Personnel as full-time resources | 13 | 12 | 8 % | 13 | 12 | 8 % |
Investments
The business operations of the Investments segment consist of private equity fund investments made from eQ Group's own balance sheet.
During the financial period, the operating profit of the Investments segment was EUR 1.9 million (EUR 1.8 million from 1 Jan. to 31 Dec. 2015). At the end of the period, the fair value of the private equity investments was EUR 19.2 million (EUR 22.5 million on 31 Dec. 2015) and the amount of the remaining investment commitments was EUR 11.2 million (EUR 10.3 million). Of the market value, 69 per cent has been invested in private equity funds managed by eQ. The breakdown of the market value and investment commitments of private equity investments per fund are presented on page 20.
During the period, the investment objects returned capital for EUR 4.3 million (EUR 6.5 million from 1 Jan. to 30 Dec. 2015) and distributed a profit of EUR 2.5 million (EUR 2.5 million). Capital calls totalled EUR 2.4 million (EUR 2.1 million). The net cash flow from investments during the period was EUR 4.4 million (EUR 7.2 million). The write-downs recognised through profit and loss during the period totalled EUR 0.3 million (EUR 0.4 million from 1 Jan. to 31 Dec. 2015). The Group's internal management fee expenses, which are included in the result of the Investments segment, totalled EUR 0.3 million (EUR 0.3 million).
The value change of investments in the fair value reserve before taxes was EUR -1.0 million (EUR 0.3 million). The unrealised value changes of investments in the fair value reserve after taxes were EUR -0.1 million (EUR 0.7 million on 31 Dec. 2015) at the end of the period. The return of eQ's own investment operations since the beginning of operations has been 21 per cent p.a. (IRR).
In the first quarter, eQ Plc made a EUR 3.0 million investment commitment in the eQ PE VIII North Fund. eQ PE VIII North makes investments in private equity funds that invest in unlisted, small and mid-sized companies in Northern Europe.
The income of eQ's own investment operations is recognised due to factors independent of the company. Due to this, the segment's net revenue and result may vary considerably. eQ only makes new investments in funds managed by eQ.
| investments | 1-12/16 | 1-12/15 | Change % |
10– 12/16 |
10– 12/15 |
Change % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenue, M€ | 1.9 | 1.8 | 8 % | 0.6 | 0.4 | 64 % |
| Operating profit, M€ | 1.9 | 1.8 | 8 % | 0.6 | 0.4 | 64 % |
| Fair value of investments, M€ | 19.2 | 22.5 | -14 % | 19.2 | 22.5 | -14 % |
| Investment commitments, M€ | 11.2 | 10.3 | 8 % | 11.2 | 10.3 | 8 % |
Balance sheet and solvency
At the end of the period under review, the consolidated balance sheet total was EUR 76.2 million (EUR 80.9 million on 31 Dec. 2015). At the end of the period, the shareholders' equity was EUR 64.5 million (EUR 70.0 million). During the period, the shareholders' equity was influenced by the profit for the period of EUR 12.8 million, the change in the fair value reserve of EUR -0.8 million, the dividend distribution of EUR -11.0 million, the repayment of equity of EUR -7.3 million from the reserve for invested unrestricted equity, the subscription of new shares with option rights EUR 3.0 million, and the accrued expense of EUR 0.5 million related to the option scheme and entered in the shareholders' equity. The changes are specified in detail in the tables attached to this release.
At the end of the period, liquid assets totalled EUR 6.6 million (EUR 16.6 million) and liquid investments in mutual funds EUR 10.0 million (EUR 5.0 million). In order to safeguard the availability of financing, the Group has access to a credit limit of EUR 4.0 million. At the end of the period, the Group had no interest-bearing liabilities (EUR 0.0 million). Interest-free long-term debt, which consists of the deferred tax liability, was EUR 0.4 million (EUR 0.6 million) and interest-free short-term debt EUR 11.3 million (EUR 10.3 million) at the end of the period. eQ's equity to assets ratio was 84.7% (86.5%).
A subsidiary called eQ Asset Management Ltd, which is engaged in investment firm operations and fully owned by eQ Plc, is part of the Group. eQ Asset Management Ltd, as investment firm, and eQ Plc as the holding company, apply the Basel III/CRD IV regulations. The Group's CET1 (Common Equity Tier 1) and solvency ratio of the own funds was 13.9% (19.8% on 31 Dec. 2015) at the end of the period. The minimum requirement for own funds is 8 per cent. At the end of the period, the Group's own funds based on solvency calculations totalled EUR 16.6 million (EUR 21.8 million on 31 Dec. 2015), and the risk-weighted items were EUR 119.3 million (EUR 110.1 million). Detailed information on the Group's solvency can be found in the tables section.
Shares and share capital
At the end of the period on 31 December 2016, the number of eQ Plc's shares was 36 977 198 and the share capital was EUR 11 383 873. eQ Plc's number of shares increased by 200 000 shares on 31 August 2016 and by 50 000 shares on 30 November 2016 due to shares subscribed for with options pertaining to the 2010 option scheme. The subscription price of the new shares totalled EUR 222 000.00 on 31 August 2016 and EUR 55 500.00 on 30 November 2016. The entire subscriptions were entered in the reserve for invested unrestricted equity.
The closing price of eQ Plc's share on 31 December 2016 was EUR 8.11 (EUR 6.50 on 31 Dec. 2015). The market capitalisation of the company was thus EUR 299.9 million (EUR 238.7 million) at the end of the financial period. During the period, 7 224 258 shares were traded on Nasdaq Helsinki (8 743 651 shares from 1 Jan. to 31 Dec. 2015).
Own shares
At the end of the period, on 31 December 2016, eQ Plc held no own shares.
Shareholders
On 4 July 2016, eQ Plc published a flagging announcement where Mandatum Life Insurance Company announced that it had sold shares so that its holding in the company fell below the 5 per cent flagging threshold. In addition, eQ Plc published on 4 July 2016 a flagging announcement where Anchor Oy Ab announced that it had purchased shares so that its holding in the company exceeded the 5 per cent flagging threshold.
On 31 August 2016, eQ Plc published a flagging announcement where Anchor Oy Ab announced that it had subscribed for new shares in eQ Plc with option rights so that its holding in the company exceeded the 10 per cent flagging threshold.
Ten major shareholders on 31 December 2016
| Shares | Share, % | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fennogens Investements SA | 6 973 137 | 18.86 |
| 2 | Chilla Capital S.A. | 5 322 635 | 14.39 |
| 3 | Anchor Oy Ab | 3 783 677 | 10.23 |
| 4 | Umo Capital Oy | 3 779 286 | 10.22 |
| 5 | Teamet Oy | 3 700 000 | 10.01 |
| 6 | Oy Cevante Ab | 1 419 063 | 3.84 |
| 7 | Fazer Jan Peter | 1 360 709 | 3.68 |
| 8 | Linnalex Ab | 681 652 | 1.84 |
| 9 | Lavventura Oy | 550 000 | 1.49 |
| 10 | Pinomonte Ab | 529 981 | 1.43 |
| 10 major shareholders, total | 28 100 140 | 75.99 | |
| Nominee registered | 240 902 | 0.65 | |
| Other shares | 8 636 156 | 23.36 | |
| Total | 36 977 198 | 100.00 |
On 31 December 2016, eQ Plc had 4 668 shareholders (4 432 shareholders on 31 Dec. 2015).
Option schemes
At the end of the period, eQ Plc had two option schemes. The option schemes are intended as part of the commitment system of the Group's key personnel.
Option scheme 2010
At the end of the period, altogether 1 700 000 options had been allocated from option scheme 2010. Of these options, altogether 620 000 had been exercised by the end of the period. The number of outstanding options was 1 080 000 at the end of the period. No options of the option scheme 2010 can any longer be allocated. Options 2010 of the option scheme have been listed on Nasdaq Helsinki. The terms and conditions of the option scheme have been published in a stock exchange release of 18 August 2010, and they can be found in their entirety on the company website at www.eQ.fi.
Option scheme 2015
At the end of the period, 1 575 000 options had been allocated from option scheme 2015. Altogether 200 000 options were returned to eQ during the period under review due to termination of employment. At the end of the period, there were still 425 000 options in option scheme 2015 available for allocation. The terms and conditions of the option scheme have been published in a stock exchange release of 5 November 2015, and they can be found in their entirety on the company website at www.eQ.fi.
Decisions by the Annual General Meeting
eQ Plc's Annual General Meeting (AGM), held on Wednesday 30 March 2016 in Helsinki, decided upon the following:
Confirmation of the financial statements
eQ Plc's AGM confirmed the financial statements of the company, which included the consolidated financial statements, the report by the Board of Directors, and the auditors' report for the financial year 2015.
Decision in respect of the result shown on the balance sheet and the distribution of assets from the reserve for invested unrestricted equity
The AGM confirmed the proposal by the Board of Directors that a dividend of EUR 0.30 per share and a repayment of equity of EUR 0.20 from the reserve for invested unrestricted equity be paid out. The dividend and equity repayment were paid to shareholders who, on the record date for the dividend payment, i.e. 1 April 2016, were recorded in the shareholder register held by Euroclear Finland Ltd. The payment date of the dividend and equity repayment was 8 April 2016.
Discharge from liability to the Board of Directors and the CEO
The AGM decided to grant discharge from liability to the Board of Directors and the CEO.
Number of directors, appointment of directors, and the remuneration of directors
According to the decision of the AGM, five members shall be elected to eQ Plc's Board of Directors. Nicholas Berner, Georg Ehrnrooth, Annika Poutiainen and Jussi Seppälä were re-elected and Timo Kokkila was elected as new member to the Board for a term of office that will end at the close of the next Annual General Meeting. The AGM decided that the directors would receive remuneration as follows: the Chairman of the Board will receive EUR 3 300 and the other directors EUR 1 800 per month. The Directors will also be paid EUR 300 for each Board meeting that they attend. Travel and lodging costs will be compensated in accordance with the company's expense policy. The Board elected Georg Ehrnrooth Chairman of the Board at its meeting held immediately after the AGM.
Auditors and auditors' compensation
The AGM decided to elect the corporation of authorised public accountants KPMG Oy Ab auditor of the company. The auditor with main responsibility appointed by the company is Raija-Leena Hankonen, APA. It was decided to compensate the auditor according to an invoice approved by eQ Plc.
Authorising the Board of Directors to decide on the repurchase of shares
The AGM authorised the Board of Directors to decide on the repurchase of the company's own shares in one or several transactions on the following terms: The Board of Directors was authorised to decide on the repurchase of no more than 1 000 000 own shares, which corresponded to approximately 2.72 per cent of all the shares in the company on the date of the notice of the AGM. The shares will be repurchased with assets from the company's unrestricted equity, which means that any repurchases will reduce the distributable assets of the company. Shares may be repurchases otherwise than in proportion to the shareholdings of the shareholders with assets from the company's unrestricted equity at the market price of the shares in public trading on Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd at the time of purchase or at a lower price.
Own shares may be repurchased in order to develop the company's capital structure, to finance corporate acquisitions or other business transactions, to finance or carry out investments or other arrangements pertaining to the company operations, or they may be used as part of the company's incentive schemes. For said purposes, the repurchased shares may be held, transferred further or cancelled. The Board of Directors shall decide on other matters related to the repurchase of own shares. The authorisation cancels all previous authorisations to repurchase the company's own shares and is effective until the next AGM, no longer than 18 months, however.
Authorising the Board of Directors to decide on the issuance of shares as well as the issuance of special rights entitling to shares
The AGM authorised the Board of Directors to decide on a share issue or share issues and/or the issuance of special rights entitling to shares referred to in Chapter 10 Section 1 of the Limited Liability Companies Act, in one or several transactions, comprising a maximum total of 5 000 000 new shares. The amount of the authorisation corresponded to approximately 13.61 per cent of all shares in the company on the date of the notice of the AGM.
The authorisation can be used in order to finance or carry out potential acquisitions or other business transactions, to strengthen the balance sheet and the financial position of the company, to carry out the company's incentive schemes or for any other purposes decided by the Board. Based on the authorisation, the Board shall decide on all matters related to the issuance of shares and special rights entitling to shares referred to in Chapter 10 Section 1 of the Limited Liability Companies Act, including the recipients of the shares or the special rights entitling to shares and the amount of the consideration to be paid. Therefore, based on the authorisation, shares or special rights entitling to shares may also be issued to certain persons, i.e. in deviation of the shareholders' pre-emptive rights as described in said Act. A share issue may also be executed without payment in accordance with the preconditions set out in the Limited Liability Companies Act. The authorisation cancels all previous corresponding authorisations and is effective until the next AGM, no longer than 18 months, however.
Personnel and organisation
At the end of the financial period, the number of Group personnel calculated as full-time resources was 80 (76 on 31 December 2015). Calculated as full-time resources, the Asset Management segment had 62 (58) employees and the Corporate Finance segment 13 (12) employees. Group administration had 5 (6) employees.
The overall salaries paid to the employees of eQ Group during the period totalled EUR 14.6 million (EUR 12.7 million from 1 Jan. to 31 Dec. 2015). The salary expenses grew from the previous year due to resultrelated remuneration and the accrued expense of EUR 0.5 million related to the new 2015 option scheme.
Major risks and short-term uncertainties
The major single risk of the Group is the dependence of the operating income on changes in the external operating environment. The result of the Asset Management segment depends on the development of the assets under management, which is dependent of the development of the capital market. The realisation of the performance fee income that is dependent on the success of the investment operations also influences result development. On the other hand, the management fees of private equity funds are based on long-term agreements that produce a stable cash flow.
Success fees, which depend on the number of mergers and acquisitions and real estate transactions, have a considerable impact on the result of the Corporate Finance segment. These vary considerably within one year and are dependent on economic trends.
The risks associated with eQ Group's own investment operations are the market risk, currency risk and liquidity risk. Among these, the market risk has the greatest impact on investments. The company's own investments are well diversified, which means that the impact of one investment in a company, made by one individual fund, on the return of the investments is often small. The income from eQ Group's own investment operations is recognised for eQ in different quarters due to factors independent of the company, depending on the exits from private equity funds. The income from investment operations may vary considerably from quarter to quarter.
Proposal for the distribution of profit
The distributable means of the parent company on 31 December 2016 totalled EUR 46 855 703.04. The sum consisted of retained earnings of EUR 13 848 921.38 and the means in the reserve of invested unrestricted equity of EUR 33 006 781.66.
The Board of Directors proposes to the Annual General Meeting that a dividend of EUR 0.35 per share be paid out. The proposal corresponds to a dividend totalling EUR 12 942 019.30 calculated with the number of shares at the close of the financial year. Additionally, the Board proposes to the AGM that an equity repayment of EUR 0.15 per share be paid out from the reserve of invested unrestricted equity. The proposal corresponds to an equity repayment totalling EUR 5 546 579.70 calculated with the number of shares at the close of the financial year. The dividend and equity repayment shall be paid to those who are registered as shareholders in eQ Plc's shareholder register maintained by Euroclear Finland Ltd on the record date 31 March 2017. The Board proposes 7 April 2017 as the payment date of the dividend and equity repayment.
After the end of the financial period, no essential changes have taken place in the financial position of the company. The Board of Directors feel that the proposed distribution of dividend and equity repayment do not endanger the liquidity of the company.
Events after the period under review
On 2 January 2017, eQ Plc was transferred from Small Cap companies to Mid Cap companies in the annual market capitalisation classification of Nasdaq Helsinki.
The eQ PE IX US private equity fund held its first close at USD 45.3 million on 27 January 2017. eQ Plc made a USD 1.0 million investment commitment in the fund.
eQ Plc's shareholders with more than 60 per cent of the company shares and votes have made a proposal to the Annual General Meeting to be held on 29 March 2017 regarding the number of directors, their remuneration and the principles for compensating expenses as well as the election of the directors. The shareholders propose that Nicholas Berner, Georg Ehrnrooth, Annika Poutiainen and Timo Kokkila be reelected to the Board and that Carl Haglund be elected as new member to the Board for a term of office that will end at the close of the next Annual General Meeting.
Outlook
The asset management business grew well in 2016, which gives an excellent starting point for the year 2017. We expect that the net revenue and operating profit of the Asset Management segment will grow in 2017. In accordance with our disclosure policy, we do not issue profit guidance for the Corporate Finance and Investments segments. The results of these segments are highly dependent of factors that are not dependent of the company. Consequently, the operating profit of these segments may vary considerably and is difficult to foresee.
eQ Plc Board of Directors
TABLES
Principles for drawing up the report
The financial statements release has been prepared in accordance with IFRS standards and the IAS 34 Interim Reports standard, approved by the EU. At the beginning of the financial period, the company has adopted certain new or amended IFRS standards and IFRIC interpretations. However, the introduction of these new or amended standards has not had any major impact on the reported figures. For other parts, the Group has applied the same accounting principles as in the financial statements for the year 2015. The calculation principles and formulas of the key ratios remain unaltered, and they have been presented in the financial statements for 2015.
The income of eQ's own investment operations is recognised due to factors independent of the company. As a result, the net income from available-for-sale financial assets may vary considerably.
The financial statements figures presented in this release are based on the company's audited financial statements. The Auditors' Report has been issued on 2 February 2017.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT, EUR 1 000
| 1–12/16 | 1–12/15 | 10–12/16 | 10–12/15 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fee and commission income | 33 434 | 28 704 | 8 633 | 8 392 |
| Net income from foreign exchange dealing | - | -16 | - | 4 |
| Interest income | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| Net income from available-for-sale financial assets | 2 194 | 2 061 | 669 | 437 |
| Operating income, total | 35 633 | 30 752 | 9 304 | 8 834 |
| Fee and commission expenses | -213 | -232 | -62 | -51 |
| Interest expenses | -1 | 0 | -1 | 0 |
| NET REVENUE | 35 418 | 30 520 | 9 241 | 8 782 |
| Administrative expenses | ||||
| Personnel expenses | -14 572 | -12 661 | -3 902 | -3 701 |
| Other administrative expenses | -2 012 | -1 936 | -566 | -621 |
| Depreciation on tangible and intangible assets | -644 | -742 | -143 | -188 |
| Other operating expenses | -1 914 | -1 956 | -463 | -547 |
| Impairment losses of other financial assets | -50 | - | - | - |
| OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) | 16 227 | 13 225 | 4 166 | 3 725 |
| PROFIT BEFORE TAXES | 16 227 | 13 225 | 4 166 | 3 725 |
| Income tax | -3 395 | -2 755 | -877 | -793 |
| PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD | 12 832 | 10 470 | 3 289 | 2 932 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| 1–12/16 | 1–12/15 | 10–12/16 | 10–12/15 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other comprehensive income: | ||||
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently | ||||
| to the income statement: | ||||
| Available-for-sale financial assets, net | -761 | 226 | -6 | -4 |
| Translation differences | - | -14 | - | -32 |
| Other comprehensive income after taxes | -761 | 211 | -6 | -35 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE | ||||
| PERIOD | 12 071 | 10 681 | 3 283 | 2 897 |
| Profit for the period attributable to: | ||||
| Equity holders of the parent company | 12 832 | 10 470 | 3 289 | 2 932 |
| Non-controlling interests | - | - | - | - |
| Comprehensive income for the period attributable to: | ||||
| Equity holders of the parent company | 12 071 | 10 681 | 3 283 | 2 897 |
| Non-controlling interests | - | - | - | - |
| Earnings per share calculated from the | ||||
| profit of equity holders of the parent company | ||||
| Earnings per average share, EUR | 0.35 | 0.29 | 0.09 | 0.08 |
| Diluted earnings per average share, EUR | 0.33 | 0.28 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET, EUR 1 000
31 Dec. 2016 31 Dec. 2015
| ASSETS | ||
|---|---|---|
| Liquid assets | 47 | 53 |
| Claims on credit institutions | 6 579 | 16 571 |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | ||
| Financial securities | 10 076 | 5 042 |
| Private equity investments | 19 209 | 22 456 |
| Intangible assets | 29 455 | 29 960 |
| Tangible assets | 368 | 393 |
| Other assets | 8 946 | 5 070 |
| Accruals and prepaid expenditure | 1 006 | 860 |
| Income tax receivables | 254 | 271 |
| Deferred tax assets | 237 | 220 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 76 177 | 80 896 |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||
| LIABILITIES | ||
| Other liabilities | 3 369 | 2 874 |
| Accruals and deferred income | 7 607 | 6 099 |
| Income tax liabilities | 316 | 1 284 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 374 | 637 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 11 666 | 10 895 |
| EQUITY | ||
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent company: | ||
| Share capital | 11 384 | 11 384 |
| Fair value reserve | -61 | 700 |
| Reserve for invested unrestricted equity | 34 861 | 41 929 |
| Retained earnings | 5 495 | 5 518 |
| Profit (loss) for the period | 12 832 | 10 470 |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 64 511 | 70 001 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 76 177 | 80 896 |
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT, EUR 1 000
| 1-12/2016 | 1-12/2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS | ||
| Operating profit | 16 227 | 13 225 |
| Depreciation and write-downs | 999 | 1 170 |
| Interest income and expenses | -3 | -2 |
| Transactions with no related payment transactions | 525 | 188 |
| Available-for-sale investments, change | 1 886 | 3 667 |
| Change in working capital | ||
| Business receivables, increase (-) / decrease (+) | -3 752 | 978 |
| Interest-free debt, increase (+) / decrease (-) | 738 | 652 |
| Total change in working capital | -3 013 | 1 630 |
| Cash flow from operations before financial items and taxes | 16 620 | 19 878 |
| Interests received | 4 | 2 |
| Interests paid | -1 | 0 |
| Taxes | -3 422 | -1 979 |
| CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS | 13 202 | 17 902 |
| CASH FLOW FROM INVESTMENTS | ||
| Investments in intangible and tangible assets | -113 | -198 |
| Investments in other investments – liquid mutual funds | -5 000 | - |
| CASH FLOW FROM INVESTMENTS | -5 113 | -198 |
| CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING | ||
| Dividends paid/equity repayments | -18 364 | -18 364 |
| Income from share issue | 278 | - |
| CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING | -18 086 | -18 364 |
| INCREASE/DECREASE IN LIQUID ASSETS | -9 998 | -659 |
| Liquid assets on 1 Jan. | 16 623 | 17 283 |
| Liquid assets on 31 Dec. | 6 626 | 16 623 |
CHANGE IN CONSOLIDATED SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY, EUR 1 000
| Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent company | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital |
Reserve for invested unrestricted equity |
Fair value reserve |
Translation differences |
Retained earnings |
Total | Total equity | |
| Shareholders' equity on 1 Jan. 2015 |
11 384 | 52 947 | 475 | 14 | 12 649 | 77 469 | 77 469 |
| Profit (loss) for the period Other comprehensive income |
10 470 | 10 470 | 10 470 | ||||
| Available-for-sale financial assets Translation differences |
226 | -14 | 226 -14 |
226 -14 |
|||
| Total comprehensive income | 226 | -14 | 10 470 | 10 681 | 10 681 | ||
| Dividend/equity repayment Options granted Other changes |
-11 018 | -7 345 159 55 |
-18 364 159 55 |
-18 364 159 55 |
|||
| Shareholders' equity on 31 Dec. 2015 |
11 384 | 41 929 | 700 | 0 | 15 988 | 70 001 | 70 001 |
| Shareholders' equity on 1 Jan. | |||||||
| 2016 | 11 384 | 41 929 | 700 | 0 | 15 988 | 70 001 | 70 001 |
| Profit (loss) for the period Other comprehensive income |
12 832 | 12 832 | 12 832 | ||||
| Available-for-sale financial assets | -761 | -761 | -761 | ||||
| Total comprehensive income | -761 | 0 | 12 832 | 12 071 | 12 071 | ||
| Dividend/equity repayment | -7 345 | -11 018 | -18 364 | -18 364 | |||
| Share issue | 278 | 278 | 278 | ||||
| Options granted | 525 | 525 | 525 | ||||
| Shareholders' equity on 31 Dec. 2016 |
11 384 | 34 861 | -61 | 0 | 18 326 | 64 511 | 64 511 |
FEE AND COMMISSION INCOME, GROUP, EUR 1 000
| 1–12/16 | 1–12/15 | 10–12/16 | 10–12/15 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asset management fees | ||||
| Management fees from traditional asset management | 7 732 | 8 976 | 2 051 | 2 080 |
| Real estate and private equity management fees | 13 545 | 8 431 | 3 734 | 2 410 |
| Other fee and commission income | 344 | 1 033 | 85 | 200 |
| Performance fees | 3 909 | 3 235 | 1 155 | 868 |
| Total | 25 530 | 21 675 | 7 025 | 5 559 |
| Corporate finance fees | 7 905 | 7 029 | 1 608 | 2 833 |
| Fee and commission income, total | 33 434 | 28 704 | 8 633 | 8 392 |
FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, EUR 1 000
| 31 Dec. 2016 | 31 Dec. 2015 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair | Book | Fair | Book | |
| value | value | value | value | |
| Financial assets | ||||
| Available-for-sale financial assets | ||||
| Private equity investments | 19 209 | 19 209 | 22 456 | 22 456 |
| Financial securities | 10 076 | 10 076 | 5 042 | 5 042 |
| Accounts receivable and other receivables | 1 517 | 1 517 | 1 427 | 1 427 |
| Liquid assets | 6 626 | 6 626 | 16 623 | 16 623 |
| Total | 37 429 | 37 429 | 45 549 | 45 549 |
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Accounts payable and other liabilities | 643 | 643 | 428 | 428 |
| Total | 643 | 643 | 428 | 428 |
The table shows the fair values and book values of financial assets and liabilities per balance sheet item. The assessment principles of fair values are presented in the accounting principles. The original book value of accounts receivable and accounts payable corresponds to their fair value, as the impact of discounting is not essential taking into account the maturity of the receivables and liabilities.
Value of financial instruments across the three levels of the fair value hierarchy
| 31 Dec. 2016 | 31 Dec. 2015 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | Level 3 | Level 1 | Level 3 | |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | ||||
| Private equity investments | - | 19 209 | - | 22 456 |
| Financial securities | 10 076 | - | 5 042 | - |
| Total | 10 076 | 19 209 | 5 042 | 22 456 |
Level 3 reconciliation – Available-for-sale financial assets:
| 1-12/2016 | Private equity |
|---|---|
| investments | |
| Opening balance on 1 Jan. 2016 | 22 456 |
| Calls | 2 414 |
| Returns | -4 328 |
| Impairment loss | -305 |
| Change in fair value | -1 028 |
| Closing balance on 31 Dec. 2016 | 19 209 |
| 1-12/2015 | Private equity |
|---|---|
| investments | |
| Opening balance on 1 Jan. 2015 | 27 260 |
| Calls | 2 131 |
| Returns | -6 464 |
| Impairment loss | -428 |
| Change in fair value | 300 |
| Sales | -343 |
| Closing balance on 31 Dec. 2015 | 22 456 |
Level 1 comprises liquid assets the value of which is based on quotes in the liquid market. A market where the price is easily available on a regular basis is regarded as a liquid market.
The fair values of level 3 instruments are based on the value of the fund according to the management company of the fund and their use in widely used valuation models. Private equity investments are valued in accordance with a practice widely used in the sector, International Private Equity and Venture Capital Guidelines. The impairment losses of private equity investments are based on the management's assessment, as described in the principles for preparing the financial statements. During the period under review, no transfers took place between the levels of the fair value hierarchy.
PRIVATE EQUITY INVESTMENTS, EUR 1 000
| Market value Acquisition cost |
Unrealised value change* |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.12.16 | 31.12.15 | 31.12.16 | 31.12.15 | 31.12.16 | 31.12.15 | |
| Funds managed by eQ: | ||||||
| Funds of funds: | ||||||
| eQ PE VIII North LP | 182 | - | 208 | - | -26 | - |
| eQ PE VII US LP | 219 | 192 | 269 | 186 | -50 | 6 |
| eQ PE VI North LP | 818 | 364 | 909 | 419 | -91 | -55 |
| Amanda V East LP | 2 730 | 2 007 | 3 187 | 2 503 | -457 | -496 |
| Amanda IV West LP | 3 020 | 3 585 | 2 515 | 2 979 | 505 | 607 |
| Amanda III Eastern PE LP | 6 115 | 6 993 | 5 748 | 6 189 | 368 | 803 |
| Eur Fund Inv. LP (EFI II) | 197 | 257 | 337 | 351 | -140 | -94 |
| Total | 13 281 | 13 399 | 13 172 | 12 627 | 110 | 772 |
| Funds managed by others: | ||||||
| Large buyout funds | 2 945 | 5 474 | 2 907 | 4 942 | 38 | 532 |
| Midmarket funds | 1 879 | 2 234 | 2 195 | 2 698 | -315 | -465 |
| Venture funds | 1 104 | 1 349 | 1 066 | 1 292 | 37 | 58 |
| Total | 19 209 | 22 456 | 19 340 | 21 558 | -131 | 897 |
*Unrealised value change before taxes
REMAINING INVESTMENT COMMITMENTS OF PRIVATE EQUITY FUNDS, EUR 1 000
| Investment commitment |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 31.12.16 31.12.15 |
|||
| Funds managed by eQ: | |||
| Funds of funds: | |||
| eQ PE VIII North LP | 2 792 | - | |
| eQ PE VII US LP | 2 558 | 2 563 | |
| eQ PE VI North LP | 1 860 | 2 432 | |
| Amanda V East LP | 1 460 | 2 170 | |
| Amanda IV West LP | 603 | 646 | |
| Amanda III Eastern PE LP | 316 | 744 | |
| Eur Fund Inv. LP (EFI II) | 35 | 35 | |
| Total | 9 624 | 8 590 | |
| Funds managed by others: | |||
| Large buyout funds | 224 | 355 | |
| Midmarket funds | 1 217 | 1 255 | |
| Venture funds | 115 | 115 | |
| Total | 11 180 | 10 316 |
MARKET VALUE OF PRIVATE EQUITY INVESTMENTS BASED ON THE YEAR OF ESTABLISHMENT, EUR 1 000
| 31.12.16 | 31.12.15 | |
|---|---|---|
| -2000 | 530 | 691 |
| 2001-2005 | 1 527 | 2 188 |
| 2006-2010 | 15 934 | 19 021 |
| 2011- | 1 219 | 556 |
| Total | 19 209 | 22 456 |
REMAINING INVEST COMMITMENTS OF PRIVATE EQUITY INVESTMENTS BASED ON THE YEAR OF ESTABLISHMENT, EUR 1 000
| 31.12.16 | 31.12.15 | |
|---|---|---|
| -2000 | 115 | 115 |
| 2001-2005 | 742 | 818 |
| 2006-2010 | 3 113 | 4 388 |
| 2011- | 7 210 | 4 995 |
| Total | 11 180 | 10 316 |
SEGMENT INFORMATION, EUR 1 000
| Fee and commission income 25 530 7 905 - - 33 434 From other segments 300 - - - -300 - Net income from foreign exchange dealing - - - - - Interest income - - - 4 4 Net income from available-for-sale financial assets - - 2 194 - 2 194 Other operating income - - - - - From other segments - - - 77 -77 - Operating income, total 25 830 7 905 2 194 81 -377 35 633 Fee and commission expenses -203 - - -10 -213 To other segments - - -300 - 300 - Interest expenses - - - -1 -1 NET REVENUE 25 626 7 905 1 894 70 -77 35 418 Administrative expenses Personnel expenses -10 192 -3 513 - -868 -14 572 Other administrative expenses -1 517 -348 - -223 77 -2 012 Depreciation on tangible and intangible assets -592 -24 - -28 -644 Other operating expenses -1 287 -283 - -343 -1 914 Impairment losses of other financial assets - -50 - - -50 OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) 12 039 3 686 1 894 -1 392 0 16 227 |
1-12/16 | Asset | Corporate | Invest- | Elimin- | Group | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Man. | Finance | ments | Other | ations | Total | ||
| Income tax -3 395 -3 395 |
|||||||
| PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD -4 787 12 832 |
| 1-12/15 | Asset | Corporate | Invest- | Elimin- | Group | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Man. | Finance | ments | Other | ations | Total | |
| Fee and commission income | 21 675 | 7 029 | - | - | 28 704 | |
| From other segments | 300 | - | - | - | -300 | 0 |
| Net income from foreign exchange dealing | -15 | - | - | 0 | -15 | |
| Interest income | - | - | - | 2 | 2 | |
| Net income from available-for-sale | ||||||
| financial assets | - | - | 2 061 | 0 | 2 061 | |
| Other operating income | - | - | - | - | 0 | |
| From other segments | - | - | - | 77 | -77 | 0 |
| Operating income, total | 21 960 | 7 029 | 2 061 | 79 | -377 | 30 752 |
| Fee and commission expenses | -220 | - | - | -12 | -232 | |
| To other segments | - | - | -300 | - | 300 | - |
| Interest expenses | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | |
| NET REVENUE | 21 740 | 7 029 | 1 761 | 67 | 30 520 |
| 1-12/15 | Asset | Corporate | Invest- | Elimin- | Group | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Man. | Finance | ments | Other | ations | Total | |
| Administrative expenses | ||||||
| Personnel expenses | -8 668 | -3 017 | - | -976 | -12 661 | |
| Other administrative expenses | -1 417 | -303 | - | -293 | 77 | -1 936 |
| Depreciation on tangible and intangible | ||||||
| assets | -686 | -24 | - | -32 | -742 | |
| Other operating expenses | -1 323 | -294 | - | -339 | -1 956 | |
| OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) | 9 647 | 3 391 | 1 761 | -1 573 | 0 | 13 225 |
| Income tax | -2 755 | -2 755 | ||||
| PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD | -4 328 | 10 470 |
| 10-12/16 | Asset | Corporate | Invest- | Elimin- | Group | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Man. | Finance | ments | Other | ations | Total | |
| Fee and commission income | 7 025 | 1 608 | - | - | 8 633 | |
| From other segments | 75 | - | - | - | -75 | - |
| Net income from foreign exchange dealing | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Interest income | - | - | - | 2 | 2 | |
| Net income from available-for-sale | ||||||
| financial assets | - | - | 669 | - | 669 | |
| Other operating income | - | - | - | - | - | |
| From other segments | - | - | - | 19 | -19 | - |
| Operating income, total | 7 100 | 1 608 | 669 | 21 | -94 | 9 304 |
| Fee and commission expenses | -60 | - | - | -2 | -62 | |
| To other segments | - | - | -75 | - | 75 | - |
| Interest expenses | - | - | - | -1 | -1 | |
| NET REVENUE | 7 040 | 1 608 | 594 | 19 | -19 | 9 241 |
| Administrative expenses | ||||||
| Personnel expenses | -2 856 | -783 | - | -263 | -3 902 | |
| Other administrative expenses | -458 | -88 | - | -39 | 19 | -566 |
| Depreciation on tangible and intangible | ||||||
| assets | -130 | -7 | - | -6 | -143 | |
| Other operating expenses | -309 | -77 | - | -77 | -463 | |
| OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) | 3 287 | 653 | 594 | -367 | 0 | 4 166 |
| Income tax | -877 | -877 | ||||
| PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD | -1 244 | 3 289 |
| 10-12/15 | Asset | Corporate | Invest- | Elimin- | Group | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Man. | Finance | ments | Other | ations | Total | |
| Fee and commission income | 5 559 | 2 833 | - | - | 8 392 | |
| From other segments | 75 | - | - | - | -75 | 0 |
| Net income from foreign exchange dealing | 4 | - | - | 0 | 4 | |
| Interest income | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | |
| Net income from available-for-sale | ||||||
| financial assets | - | - | 437 | 0 | 437 | |
| Other operating income | - | - | - | - | - | |
| From other segments | - | - | - | 19 | -19 | - |
| Operating income, total | 5 638 | 2 833 | 437 | 19 | -94 | 8 833 |
| Fee and commission expenses | -48 | - | - | -3 | -51 | |
| To other segments | - | - | -75 | - | 75 | - |
| Interest expenses | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | |
| NET REVENUE | 5 590 | 2 833 | 362 | 16 | -19 | 8 782 |
| Administrative expenses | ||||||
| Personnel expenses | -2 266 | -1 155 | - | -279 | -3 701 | |
| Other administrative expenses | -448 | -106 | - | -86 | 19 | -621 |
| Depreciation on tangible and intangible | ||||||
| assets | -174 | -6 | - | -8 | -188 | |
| Other operating expenses | -367 | -84 | - | -96 | -547 | |
| OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) | 2 335 | 1 482 | 362 | -453 | 0 | 3 725 |
| Income tax | -793 | -793 | ||||
| PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD | -1 246 | 2 932 |
The fee and commission income of the Asset Management segment from other segments comprises the management fee income from eQ Group's own investments in private equity funds. The corresponding expenses are allocated to the Investments segment. Under the item Other, income from other segments comprises the administrative services provided by Group administration to other segments and the undivided interest income and expenses. The item Other also includes the undivided personnel, administration and other expenses allocated to Group administration. The taxes not distributed to the segments are also presented under the item Other.
The highest operative decision-making body does not follow assets and liabilities at segment level, due to which the Group's assets and liabilities are not presented as divided between the segments.
SOLVENCY, EUR 1 000
| CRR | CRR | |
|---|---|---|
| 31 Dec. | 31 Dec. | |
| 2016 | 2015 | |
| eQ Group | eQ Group | |
| Own capital | 64 511 | 70 001 |
| Common equity tier 1 (CET 1) before deductions | 64 511 | 70 001 |
| Deductions from CET 1 | ||
| Intangible assets | -29 451 | -29 882 |
| Unconfirmed profit for the period | -12 832 | -10 470 |
| Dividend proposal by the Board* | -5 657 | -7 894 |
| Common equity tier 1 (CET1) | 16 571 | 21 755 |
| Additional tier 1 (AT1) | 0 | 0 |
| Tier 1 (T1 = CET1 + AT1) | 16 571 | 21 755 |
| Tier 2 (T2) | 0 | 0 |
| Total capital (TC = T1 + T2) | 16 571 | 21 755 |
| Risk-weights, total | 119 286 | 110 066 |
| of which credit risk | 57 713 | 58 577 |
| of which market risk - currency risk | 5 088 | 5 411 |
| of which operative risk | 56 485 | 46 078 |
| Common equity tier 1 (CET1) / risk-weights, % | 13.9 % | 19.8 % |
| Tier 1 (T1) / risk-weights, % | 13.9 % | 19.8 % |
| Total capital (TC) / risk-weights, % | 13.9 % | 19.8 % |
| Minimum solvency ratio, % | 28.6 % | 35.5 % |
| Excess of total capital compared with the minimum level (8% solvency ratio) | 7 028 | 12 950 |
| Excess of total capital compared with the target level (12% solvency ratio) | 2 257 | 8 547 |
*The dividend and equity repayment proposed by the Board for the part that exceeds the profit for the period.
GROUP KEY RATIOS
| 31 Dec. 2016 | 31 Dec. 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| Profit (loss) for the period to the equity holders of the parent company, | ||
| EUR 1 000 | 12 832 | 10 470 |
| Earnings per average share, EUR | 0.35 | 0.29 |
| Diluted earnings per average share, EUR | 0.33 | 0.28 |
| Equity per share, EUR | 1.74 | 1.91 |
| Equity per average share, EUR *) | 1.75 | 1.91 |
| Return on investment, ROI % p.a. | 19.1 | 14.2 |
| Return on equity, ROE % p.a. | 19.1 | 14.2 |
| Equity to assets ratio, % | 84.7 | 86.5 |
| Cost/income ratio, Group, % | 53.0 | 55.1 |
| Share price at the end of the period, EUR | 8.11 | 6.50 |
| Market value, EUR million | 299.9 | 238.7 |
| Personnel calculated as full-time resources at the end of the period | 80 | 76 |
*) Weighted average number of shares outstanding.
The new guidelines of the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) on alternative performance measures have entered into force in July 2016. An alternative performance is a financial measure of historical or future financial performance, financial position, or cash flows, other than a financial measure defined or specified in the applicable financial reporting framework (IFRS). eQ presents alternative measures in order to describe the financial development of its operations. The calculation principles and formulae of the key ratios are presented in the company's financial statements, which are available on the company website at www.eQ.fi.The kay ratios presented by eQ can be directly calculated with the calculation formulae based on the information in the income statement, balance sheet and notes thereto.
REMAINING COMMITMENTS
On 31 December 2016, eQ's remaining investment commitments in private equity funds totalled EUR 11.2 million (EUR 10.3 million on 31 Dec. 2015).Other commitments at the end of the period totalled EUR 2.1 million (EUR 2.9 million on 31 Dec. 2015).