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ENERGISA SA — Earnings Release 2026
May 26, 2026
52965_rns_2026-05-26_679f984f-4846-48e4-b604-cf088ebb18b8.pdf
Earnings Release
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EARNINGS RELEASE
1Q26
ENERGISA GROUP
GRUPO
energisa
GRUPO ENERGISA S/A
RESULTS FOR 1ST QUARTER OF 2026
Cataguases, May 11, 2026 – The Management of Energisa S/A (“Energisa” or “Company”) hereby presents its results for the first quarter of 2026 (1Q26). Amounts are stated in thousands of Brazilian Reais (R$ '000) and the following financial information has been prepared and is being presented in accordance with accounting practices adopted in Brazil and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS” issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), comprising the standards issued by the Brazilian Securities Commission (“CVM”) and the pronouncements, instructions and interpretations issued by the Accounting Pronouncement Committee (“CPC”) and when applicable the regulations of the regulatory agency, the National Electricity Regulatory Agency – ANEEL, unless stated otherwise.

ENERGISA GROUP
EARNINGS RELEASE
1Q26
GROUP
energisa
Key events in 1Q26

Recurring Adjusted EBITDA
R$ 1,981 million
+6.6%
PMSO
R$ 893 million
+1.6%

Gross Margin by Combination
(100% of the CDL's gross margin)
R$ 230 million
+19%
Composite BITDA
(100% of the CDL's EBITDA)
R$ 174 million
+47%
Equity Method Income
R$ 39 million
+29%
ES gás
+
NOR gás

Recurring Combined Adjusted EBITDA
R$ 1,712 million
+7.3%
Energy Sales
captive market+ TUSD+ compensated energy from DG II/III
11,037GWh
+3.5%
PMSO R$ 797 million +1.5%

Distributed Generation
PMSO
EBITDA
R$ 29 million
R$ 47 million
-3.7%
+8.4%
Installed Capacity
Solar Plants
473
126
MWp
9 States

Regulatory EBITDA
R$ 170 million
+6.7%
Regulatory EBITDA Margin
87%
+1.9 p.p

Total Revenue
PMSO
R$ 12 million
R$ 7 million
+64.1%
-18.3%
Net Income
R$ 8 million
-10%

ANEEL Consumer Satisfaction Award
ANEEL Consumer Satisfaction Index (IASC)
North Region - Energisa Tocantins
Midwest Region (+500 thousand consumer units) - Energisa Mato Grosso do Sul
Brazil (+500 thousand consumer units) - Main Category - Energisa Paraíba


[B]
ENCI
BATTERIES
ICO2B3
IBOVESPA B3
ITAG B3
IGCT B3
IVBXB3
IBRA B3
1Q26
GROUP energisa
| Description | Quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Q26 | 1Q28 | Change % | Change R$ | |
| Financial Indicators - R$ million | ||||
| Revenues | 12,525 | 11,442 | + 9.5 | + 1,084 |
| Adjusted net revenue (1) | 7,355 | 6,832 | + 7.6 | + 522 |
| PMSO | 893 | 879 | + 1.6 | + 14 |
| Recurrent Adjusted EBITDA (2) | 1,981 | 1,858 | + 6.6 | + 123 |
| Covenants Adjusted EBITDA (3) | 2,534 | 2,557 | - 0.9 | - 22.2 |
| EBITDA Margin (%) | 28 | 30 | - 2.2 p.p. | - |
| Finance income/loss | (1,030) | (614) | + 67.8 | (416) |
| Consolidated recurrent adjusted net income (4) | 207 | 390 | - 46.9 | - 183 |
| Net income of parent company | 466 | 776 | - 40.0 | - 310 |
| Investments | 1,553.1 | 1,327.7 | + 17.0 | + 226 |
| Net indebtedness (5) | 33,258 | 26,219 | + 26.8 | + 7,039 |
| Net debt/Adjusted EBITDA covenants 12 months | 3,5 | 3,0 | +14,5 | + 0,4 |
1) Includes consolidated net revenue less VNR and construction revenue of DisCos, corporate transmission revenue plus regulatory transmission revenue; 2) Recurrent adjusted EBITDA discounted from the distribution VNR, corporate transmission EBITDA and nonrecurrent and noncash effects and addition of the transmission regulatory EBITDA; 3) Covenant-Adjusted EBITDA with the addition of private pension entity items, asset write-offs and arrears surcharge revenue; 4) Net income discounted from the distribution VNR, corporate transmission net income and nonrecurrent and noncash effects and addition of the transmission regulatory net income. 5) Includes sector credits (CDE, CCC, CVA).

The information in this release and its details are available in Excel format in Energisa Group's Historical Information Database
Click here to view
Please send any queries to [email protected]
EARNINGS RELEASE
1Q26
ENERGISA GROUP
GROUP energisa
> In 1Q26, Energisa Group's P&L is affected by the following non-recurring and/or non-cash effects:
Items impacting EBITDA in the quarter:
- Mark-to-market ECOM: R$ 34 million positive non-cash effect related to the mark-to-market of Energisa Comercializadora's portfolio, impacting the quarter;
Items impacting Profit in the quarter:
- Mark-to-market EPNE Call: R$ 41 million positive effect, due to the mark-to-market of the call option over the subsidiary EPNE's shares;
ENERGISA GROUP
4
1Q26
GROUP energisa
1. CORPORATE STRUCTURE AND PROFILE
Energisa Group completed 121 years on February 26, 2026, and has more than 18,000 direct employees who serve over 9.4 million electricity and natural gas customers. We offer the market a complete ecosystem of innovative energy solutions to meet the needs of all customer profiles around Brazil.
Energisa Group operates in the following segments: electricity distribution, electricity transmission, centralized and distributed generation, natural gas distribution, biosolutions and added-value electric services.
More details about Energisa Group can be found in the Reference Form, click the link.

7
1Q26
GRUPO energisa
1.1. Corporate Structure of Energisa Group
Energisa Group's share control is exercised by Gipar S.A., controlled by the Botelho Family. The Company is listed in Level 2 Corporate Governance of B3 and its most liquid shares are traded under the symbol ENGI11 (Units-certificates comprising one common share and four preferred shares). In addition to these securities, it has shares traded under the symbols ENGI3 (common shares) and ENGI4 (preferred shares).
See below the simplified ownership structure of Energisa Group:






CV - Voting Capital | CT - Total Capital
The interests shown in the table are direct (3) or indirect (12) interests of Energisa S.A.
Squadra Investimentos, FIA Samambaia and Goldman Sachs - shareholding held directly and indirectly through investment vehicles.
Other non-controlling interests - share position including treasury stock.
Energisa Participações Nordeste S.A. has a direct interest of 100% in EPB.
The holding company Gemini Energy S/A holds the share control of the transmission utilities:
- 100% of Linhas de Itacaiúnas de Transmissora de Energia Ltda;
- 100% of Linhas de Taubaté Transmissora de Energia S.A.;
- 85.0% of Linhas de Macapá Transmissora de Energia S.A. and
- 83.3% of Linhas de Xingu Transmissora de Energia S.A.
The company Norgás holds a minority investment in the following gas distribution companies:
- 29.4% in Cegás;
- 29.4% in Algás;
- 41.5% in Copergás; and
- 83.0% in Potigas.
Data as of 04/30/2026
1.1.1 Corporate reorganization
On April 01, 2026, Energisa Group approved the merger of Energisa Participações Minoritárias S.A. ("EPM") into Denerge – Desenvolvimento Energético S.A. ("Denerge"), as part of the group's corporate reorganization. The transaction aims to streamline our corporate structure and increase operational and governance efficiency.
EPM was dissolved under the merger, and Denerge succeeded it in full with respect to its rights and obligations. Energisa became a shareholder of Denerge, consolidating the assets previously held by EPM.

For further information please see our Press Release – click the link
1.1.2 Capital market
Traded on B3, Energisa's most liquid stock, ENGI11 – Unit, composed of 1 common share and 4 preferred shares, closed March 2026 at R$ 57.71 per Unit, a 58.7% representing a 58.7% increase in the Company's market value compared to the same period last year and above with Ibovespa gains (+43.9%). ENGI11's average daily trading volume was R$ 133 million.
See below the market indicators of Energisa's shares at the end of the quarter:
| 1Q26 (3) | 1Q25 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Market indexes | |||
| Enterprise value (EV - R$ million) (1) | 62,326 | 44,585 | + 39.8% |
| Market value at the end of period (R$ million) | 29,065 | 18,315 | + 58.7% |
| Average daily volume traded - Units (R$ million) | 133 | 132 | + 0.3% |
| ENGI11 (Unit) closing price at the end of period (R$/Unit) | 57.71 | 40.00 | + 44.3% |
| ENGI3 (ON) closing price at the end of period (R$/share) | 13.59 | 11.73 | + 15.8% |
| ENGI4 (PN) closing price at the end of period (R$/share) | 9.55 | 7.10 | + 34.5% |
| Dividends paid per Unit - TTM | 3.60 | 2.90 | + 24.4% |
| Net Income per Unit - TTM | 7.70 | 13.00 | - 40.8% |
| Total return to Units shareholder (TSR) - TTM % (3) | 53.3% | -4.1% | + 57.3 p.p. |
| Market value / equity (times) | 1.48 | 0.83 | + 78.0% |
(1) EV = Market value (R$/share x number of shares) + consolidated net debt.
(2) The net income used to compile the indicator Net Income over Unit is the Corporate net income.
(3) TSR is calculated based on prices adjusted for distributions.
(4) Proforma: considering the effect of the bonus shares at a ratio of 1:10 Units, an adjustment was made in 1Q26 for comparability purposes. For further information please see our Press Release and Shareholder Notice – click the link
EARNINGS RELEASE
1Q26
ENERGISA GROUP
GROUP energisa
2. ENERGISA CONSOLIDATED
2.1 Net operating revenue
See below the net operating revenue by business line before intercompany eliminations and business combination:
| Net revenue by business line
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| Electricity distribution | 7,998 | 7,494 | + 6.7 | + 503.8 |
| Electricity transmission | 312 | 369 | - 15.4 | - 56.7 |
| (re) energisa | 605 | 454 | + 33.3 | + 151.3 |
| • Distributed generation | 93 | 88 | + 6.2 | + 5.4 |
| • Electricity trading (1) | 461 | 320 | + 43.9 | + 140.5 |
| • Added value services | 51 | 46 | + 11.9 | + 5.5 |
| Natural gas distribution | 137 | 157 | - 12.9 | - 20.3 |
| Holding companies and other | 142 | 127 | + 12.5 | + 15.8 |
| (e) Total | 9,194 | 8,600 | + 6.9 | + 593.9 |
| Intercompany eliminations and business combination | (199) | (191) | + 4.4 | - 8.3 |
| (e) Consolidated net revenue | 8,995 | 8,410 | + 7.0 | + 585.6 |
| (-) Construction revenue (2) | (1,605) | (1,488) | + 7.9 | - 117.2 |
| (e) Consolidated net revenue, without infrastructure construction revenue | 7,390 | 6,922 | + 6.8 | + 468.4 |
(1) Includes Clarke's result in the Trading Company from 2Q25, previously recorded under 'Holding/Others'. To facilitate a comparative analysis, this adjustment was also applied to the 1Q25 results, without impacting Energisa's consolidated result, as it is merely a reclassification between P&L items.
(2) Construction revenue: infrastructure construction revenue + transmission infrastructure maintenance and operation revenue + revenue from construction performance obligation margins + remuneration of the contract asset (electricity transmission).
Consolidated operating revenue is detailed in Appendix A2. See this and other tables in Excel on this link.
Headlines:
> Adjusted net revenue, excluding VNR and construction revenue, grew +6.2% in the Electricity Distribution segment in 1Q26, reaching R$ 6.474 million, reflecting the increase in system availability revenue (TUSD) (+R$ 297 million), rate subsidy revenue (+R$ 299 million) and sector assets/liabilities (+R$ 277 million). See more details in section 3.
> In the Transmission segment, the corporate result decreased 15.4%, explained mainly by the reduction in construction revenue due to lower investment realization in the energized projects Energisa Amazonas and Energisa Amazonas II, as well as the reduction in asset remuneration revenue explained by the amortizations incurred between the period. See more details in section 4.
> The 33.4% increase in (re)energia's revenue in 1Q26 was driven in all segments, with +R$ 140 million by the Trading Company, +R$ 5 million in the value-added services segment and +R$ 5 million in the distributed generation segment (-R$ 1.9 million). See more details in section 5.
> In the Gas Distribution segment, the combined revenue of ES Gás and Norgás investees recorded net revenue of R$ 735 million, representing a 14.1% decrease. The comparison with the same period in 2025 reflects the reduction in total distributed volume caused by clients migrating to the free gas market, especially ES Gás. It is worth noting that migration to the free market is offset by a reduction in gas costs and does not affect the distributor's gross margin. The gross margin for the segment totaled R$ 230 million, a 19% increase. See more details in section 8.
> In the Holding and Others segment, the 12.8% increase (R$ 16.2 million) on the same period in 2025 was mainly due to higher service revenues from the Shared Services Center and IT (+R$ 4 million) and increased revenue from MultiEnergisa (+R$ 2 million), with these intercompany revenues eliminated in the consolidated results. Voltz added R$ 5 million in additional revenue and Biogás operations contributed a total of R$ 6 million.
2.2 Manageable operating costs and expenses
See below the breakdown of the Company's consolidated operating costs and expenses:
| Breakdown of operating costs and expenses
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| 1 Non Manageable costs and expenses | 4,197 | 3,671 | + 14.3 | + 525.8 |
| 1.1 Electricity and transportation cost (1) | 4,151 | 3,589 | + 15.7 | + 562.5 |
| 1.2 Cost of gas and transportation | 46 | 82 | - 44.6 | - 36.7 |
| 2 Manageable costs and expenses | 1,093 | 1,052 | + 3.9 | + 41.2 |
| 2.1 PMSO | 893 | 879 | + 1.6 | + 13.7 |
| 2.2 Provisions/Reversals | 200 | 173 | + 15.9 | + 27.5 |
| 2.2.1 Contingencies | 45 | 39 | + 14.2 | + 5.5 |
| 2.2.2 Expected credit losses | 156 | 134 | + 16.4 | + 21.9 |
| 3 Other revenue/expenses | 605 | 651 | - 7.1 | - 46.3 |
| 3.1 Amortization and depreciation | 569 | 516 | + 10.3 | + 53.2 |
| 3.2 Other revenue/expenses | 35 | 135 | - 73.7 | - 99.5 |
| Total (exc. infrastructure construction cost) | 5,895 | 5,374 | + 9.7 | + 520.7 |
| Infrastructure construction cost | 1,321 | 1,154 | + 14.4 | + 166.3 |
| Total (including infrastructure construction cost) | 7,216 | 6,528 | + 10.5 | + 687.1 |
(1) It includes the energy purchase amounts from the distribution companies, the trading company and the elimination effect.
See below the PMSO, which makes up manageable costs, detailed by business line:
| PMSO by business line
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| Electricity distribution (1) | 797 | 785 | + 1.5 | + 11.5 |
| Electricity transmission | 29 | 31 | - 6.9 | - 2.1 |
| (re)energisa | 83 | 82 | + 1.0 | + 0.8 |
| • Distributed generation | 29 | 30 | - 3.6 | - 1.1 |
| • Electricity trading (2) | 9 | 10 | - 8.9 | - 0.9 |
| • Added value services | 45 | 42 | + 6.7 | + 2.8 |
| Natural gas distribution | 17 | 18 | - 7.5 | - 1.4 |
| Holding companies and other | 127 | 121 | + 4.9 | + 6.0 |
| () Total | 1,053 | 1,038 | 1.4 | 14.8 |
| Intercompany eliminations | (160) | (158) | + 0.7 | - 1.1 |
| () Energisa consolidated | 893 | 879 | + 1.6 | + 13.7 |
(1) See this and other tables in Excel available on this link
(2) Includes Clarke's result in the Trading Company from 2Q25, previously recorded under 'Holding/Others'. To facilitate a comparative analysis, this adjustment was also applied to the 1Q25 results, without impacting Energisa's consolidated result, as it is merely a reclassification between P&L items.
For the quarter, consolidated PMSO totaled R$ 893 million, up 1.6% compared to 1Q25, and below inflation for the period (IPCA: 4.14%), driven by the gas distribution (-7.5%), transmission (-6.9%), electricity distribution (+1.5) and (re)energisa (+1.0%), and segments. Consolidated PMSO has been performing below inflation for the last 5 consecutive quarters.
| Regulatory Transmission PMSO Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ | |
| > Electricity transmission - Regulatory | (29) | (28) | + 3.8 | + 1.0 |
Consolidated PMSO (Personnel, Materials, Services and Other)
| Consolidated PMSO | Quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ | |
| Personnel and retirement benefits | 531 | 508 | + 4.4 | + 22.3 |
| Material | 80 | 83 | - 3.0 | - 2.5 |
| Outsourced services(1) | 235 | 235 | - 0.1 | - 0.2 |
| Other | 48 | 54 | - 11.2 | - 6.0 |
| • Contractual and regulatory penalties | 0 | 0 | - 2.2 | - 0.0 |
| • Other | 47 | 53 | - 11.3 | - 6.0 |
| Total consolidated PMSO | 893 | 879 | + 1.6 | + 13.7 |
The main changes in PMSO expenses are detailed below:
✓ Personnel and Retirement Benefits
Personnel expenses totaled R$ 531 million, up 4.4% (-R$ 22 million), driven mainly by the gas distribution segment (+36.8%), electricity distribution (+3.5%), transmission (2.9%), and (re)Energisa (3.4%), due to collective bargaining agreements and adjustments from 2025, higher severance costs and overtime expenses (+R$ 26 million).
✓ Outsourced services
Outsourced services expenses totaled R$ 235 million in 1Q26, practically in line with 1Q25.
✓ Other
In 1Q26, the item Other decreased by 11.2% (-R$ 6.1 million) compared to 1Q25, totaling R$ 48 million, notably due to a reduction in Fuel Consumption Account (CCC) reimbursement revenue, which was R$ 14.8 million lower than the prior period due to a methodological adjustment per ANEEL Normative Resolution No. 1,141 of December 2025, in the O&M reference price for photovoltaic sources, to align it with current technology costs compared to previously indexed values. In contrast, sponsorship and donation expenses decreased by R$ 12 million due to the group's 120th anniversary celebrations having taken place in 2025.
Other operating expenses
| Other consolidated expenses Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ | |
| Provisions/Reversals | 200 | 173 | + 15.9 | + 27.5 |
| Legal claims | 45 | 39 | + 14.2 | + 5.5 |
| Expected credit losses for doubtful accounts | 156 | 134 | + 16.4 | + 21.9 |
| Other revenue/expenses | 605 | 548 | + 10.4 | + 56.7 |
| Amortization and depreciation | 569 | 516 | + 10.3 | + 53.2 |
| Other revenue/expenses | 35 | 135 | - 73.7 | - 99.5 |
| Total combined | 805 | 721 | + 11.7 | + 84.2 |
Provisions/Reversals
Legal claims
EARNINGS RELEASE
1Q26
ENERGISA GROUP
EUROPE ENERGISA
In 1Q26, the provisions/reversals item recorded an impact of R$ 45 million, compared to R$ 39 million in 1Q25, representing a marginal increase of R$ 5 million, driven mainly by risk adjustments related to ongoing legal proceedings. In the same period, there was a reduction in provisions at the following companies: ESE (R$ 600); ESS (R$ 2 million); EPB (R$ 2 million) and ERO (R$ 2 million), driven by the combination of lower volume and lower provisions for new incoming cases. These movements reinforce the trend of structural improvement in the group's legal liability management.
Expected credit losses for doubtful accounts ("PECLD")
The PPECLD was R$ 156 million in 1Q26, representing an increase of 16.4% (-R$ 22 million) compared with 1Q25, due to higher PECLD of DisCos (+16.6%) in the quarter. For further information see item 3.1.3.2 of this report.
Other revenue/expenses
In 1Q26, other net expenses totaled R$ 35 million, a reduction of R$ 100 million compared to the prior period, a performance that primarily reflects mark-to-market revenue from Energisa Comercializadora (non-cash effect), resulting from a strategic shift focused on structured operations with better risk-return profiles, end-customer service, and higher operational value generation.
2.3 EBITDA
Recurring adjusted EBITDA reached R$ 1,981 million, a result 6.6% higher than 1Q26 due to a 7.0% increase in net revenue, mainly in (re)energisa, regulatory transmission, gas distribution, and holding and other.
Book EBITDA amounted to R$ 2,349 million in 1Q26, a decrease of 2.0% on the same quarter last year.
Recurring adjusted EBITDA reached R$ 1,981 million, a result 6.6% higher than 1Q26 due to a 7.0% increase in net revenue, mainly in (re)energisa, regulatory transmission, gas distribution, and holding and other.
| EBITDA by business line
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| @ Electricity distribution | 1,971 | 2,073 | - 4.9 | - 101.8 |
| @ Electricity transmission | 246 | 296 | - 16.8 | - 49.7 |
| @ (re) energisa | 64 | (11) | - | + 74.9 |
| · Distributed generation | 47 | 43 | + 8.4 | + 3.6 |
| · Electricity trading (1) | 11 | (58) | - | + 68.1 |
| · Added value services | 6 | 3 | + 105.1 | + 3.2 |
| @ Natural gas distribution | 58 | 39 | + 48.7 | + 19.0 |
| @ Holding company and other | 12 | 2 | + 579.1 | + 10.5 |
| Intercompany eliminations and business combination | (2) | (1) | + 104.6 | - 1.1 |
| (+) EBITDA | 2,349 | 2,397 | - 2.0 | - 48.2 |
| (+) Adjustments for calculation of covenants | 186 | 160 | + 16,3 | + 26,0 |
| (+) Covenants adjusted EBITDA (2) | 2.534 | 2.557 | - 0.9 | - 22.2 |
(1) Includes Clarke's result in the Trading Company from 2Q25, previously recorded under 'Holding/Others'. To facilitate a comparative analysis, this adjustment was also applied to the 1Q25 results, without impacting Energisa's consolidated result, as it is merely a reclassification between P&L items.
(2) EBITDA plus with the addition of private pension entity line items, asset write-offs and late payment surcharge income.
Recurring adjusted EBITDA, when adjusted for the R$ 39 million equity income from Norgás, reached R$ 2,020 million, a 6.9% increase compared to 1Q25 (R$ 1,889 million), reflecting the improved performance of investees. This movement also translates into an expansion of the gross margin across the combined concessions, which grew by 19%, sustained by operational gains and greater management efficiency.
ENERGISA GROUP
12
| Description
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change % |
| (=) EBITDA | 2,349 | 2,397 | - 2.0 | - 48.2 |
| (-) Concession financial asset (VNR - Distribution) | (259) | (301) | - 13.9 | + 41.7 |
| (-) Corporate EBITDA TransCos | (246) | (296) | - 16.8 | + 49.7 |
| (+) Regulatory EBITDA TransCos | 170 | 160 | + 6.7 | + 10.7 |
| (=) Adjusted EBITDA | 2,014 | 1,960 | + 2.7 | + 53.8 |
| (+/-) Nonrecurrent and extraordinary effects | (34) | (103) | - 67.1 | + 68.8 |
| Provision for ERO's RTE (1) | - | (177) | - | + 176.9 |
| Mark-to-market ECOM | (34) | 74 | - | - 108.1 |
| (=) Recurrent adjusted EBITDA | 1,981 | 1,858 | + 6.6 | + 122.6 |
2.4 Finance income/loss
| R$ million | Quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ | |
| Finance revenue | 561 | 558 | + 0.5 | + 2.8 |
| Revenue on short-term investments | 341 | 253 | + 34.9 | + 88.2 |
| Other finance revenue | 220 | 305 | - 28.0 | - 85.4 |
| Finance costs | (1,591) | (1,172) | + 35.8 | - 419.0 |
| Debt charges - Interest | (1,051) | (805) | + 30.6 | - 246.5 |
| Debt charges - Monetary and exchange variance | (55) | 256 | - | - 311.0 |
| Derivative financial instruments (Swap) | (445) | (687) | - 35.2 | + 241.6 |
| Mark-to-market of derivatives | (1,246) | 457 | - | - 1.702.9 |
| ✓ Swap MtM | (1,299) | 303 | - | - 1.601.9 |
| ✓ MTM Stock option plan (EPNE) | 53 | 38 | + 39.8 | + 15.1 |
| ✓ MTM Stock option plan (EPM) | - | 116 | - | - 115.9 |
| Mark-to-market of debt securities | 1,283 | (271) | - | + 1.553.3 |
| Other finance costs | (76) | (123) | - 38.0 | + 46.5 |
| Finance income/loss | (1,030) | (614) | + 67.8 | - 416.2 |
In 1Q26, the Company recorded net finance costs of R$ 1,030 million, an increase of 67.8% compared with the same period of the previous year, reflecting the increase in net debt, which grew 33.1% compared to December 2025, while the average cost of debt in March 2026 reached 14.0% p.a., representing an increase of 46 bps compared with March 2025 (13.5% p.a.).
2.5 Net income for the period
In the quarter the consolidated net income before non-controlling interests was R$ 575 million, R$ 452 million or -44.0% less than the same period last year. The Parent Company's net income in the quarter was R$ 466 million, 40.0% less than in 1Q26. This performance primarily reflects the increase in net finance costs, which rose from R$ 614 million to R$ 1,030 million (+67.8%), explained by a 33.1% increase in the net debt balance (vs. Dec/25) and an increase in the average cost of debt.
NCI was R$ 109.0 million in 1Q26, down 56.6% compared to the same period in 2025, due to Energisa's acquisition of an NCI previously held by third parties in EPM, which occurred in December 2025.
Equity income from the gas business, reflecting the performance of Norgás' distributors, totaled R$ 39 million in 1Q26, a 29% increase over 1Q25. This was driven by volumes at Copergás, Potigás' new regulatory margin, and cost efficiencies and provision reversals at Cegás. These advances consolidate the investees' positive trajectory within the Energisa Group's results
| Net income for the period by business lineAmounts in R$ million | Quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ | |
| Electricity distribution | 652 | 981 | -33.6 | -329.5 |
| Electricity transmission | 101 | 157 | -35.8 | -56.3 |
| (re) energisa | (17) | (51) | -65.9 | +33.7 |
| Distributed generation | (25) | (13) | +96.9 | -12.2 |
| Electricity trading (1) | 4 | (39) | - | +43.2 |
| Added value services | 3 | 0 | +805.2 | +2.8 |
| Natural gas distribution | 13 | (0) | - | +12.7 |
| Holding companies and other | (114) | 39 | - | -153.9 |
| Business combination | (58) | (100) | -41.4 | +41.3 |
| (e) Consolidated net income for the period | 575 | 1,027 | -44.0 | -451.9 |
| Net income margin (%) | 6 | 12 | -5.8 p.p. | - |
| Net income of Parent Company | 466 | 776 | -40.0 | -310.1 |
See below the breakdown of the Company's nonrecurrent and noncash effects in the quarter, net of tax:
| Amounts in R$ millionNet income | Quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ | |
| (e) Consolidated net income for the period | 575 | 1,027 | -44.0 | -451.9 |
| (-) Concession financial asset (VNR - Distribution) | (207) | (238) | -12.9 | +30.7 |
| (-) Net corporate income/loss - TransCos | (101) | (157) | -35.8 | +56.3 |
| (+) Net regulatory income/loss - TransCos | 3 | 12 | -71.7 | -8.4 |
| (e) Adjusted net income for the period | 270 | 644 | -58.0 | -373.4 |
| Nonrecurring effects | (63) | (253) | -75.2 | +190.3 |
| Mark-to-market EPNE Call | (41) | (117) | -65.3 | +76.6 |
| Mark-to-market ECOM | (22) | 49 | - | -71.3 |
| Provision for ERO's RTE | - | (185) | - | +185.0 |
| (e) Adjusted recurrent net income for the period | 207 | 390 | -46.9 | -183.0 |
| Net income margin (%) | 2 | 5 | -2.3 p.p. | -2.3 |
2.6 Capital structure
2.6.1 Financing operations
Energisa Group secured financing of R$ 3,121 million in 1Q26, at an average cost of 97.8% of the CDI rate.
Over recent years the parent company Energisa S.A. has issued infrastructure debentures under Law 12.431, to finance the investments of its DisCos. The funds were passed through to the subsidiaries by way of mirror debentures, with a private distribution, details of which can be seen in appendix A.4.
See below funding by company and issuance type for YTD 2026:
| Company | Issue type | Total amount (R$ millions) | Average Cost (% CDI p.a.) | Maturities (years) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AGRIC, ECOM and LUREAN | Law 4.131 | 147.00 | 103.44% | 1 and 2 |
| EAC, EMT, EPB, ESE and ETO | Incentivized Debentures | 2,830.00 | 97.51% | 10, 15 and 20 |
| EMS | FINEM | 144.00 | 97.95% | Up to 16 |
| Total | 3,121.00 | 97.81% | - |
2.6.2 Non-controlling interests call options
The company holds call options over non-controlling interests with a restated value equivalent to R$ 858.5 million in Energisa Participações Nordeste (EPNE).
On April 20, 2026, Energisa and its subsidiaries (Rede Energia, EMS, ESS and EMT) entered into a non-binding Memorandum of Understanding with Itaú Unibanco for the acquisition of all preferred shares of Denerge for an estimated R$ 1.4 billion. The bank will have a direct NCI in Denerge and an indirect stake in its subsidiaries (Rede Energia, EMS, ESS and EMT). The transaction is subject to precedent conditions, including CADE approval, and the next steps will involve negotiating investment agreements and a shareholders' agreement. The transaction aims to strengthen financial capacity and bolster Energisa's capital structure. For further details, see the Press release available on the Investor Relations website.
For further details see notes 15 and 32 and the Interactive Spreadsheets - Energisa.
2.6.3 Cash and debt
The net debt as of March 31, 2026 adjusted for sector credits amounted to R$ 33,258 million, compared with R$ 32,829 million as of December 31, 2025.
The table below shows the Net Debt/EBITDA ratio, used in loan, financing and debenture contracts in effect, which also includes in the calculation the Private Pension Entity and Asset Write-off items in EBITDA for the last 12 months.
The ratio between Net Debt/EBITDA was 3.5x in March 2026, compared to 3.4x in December 2025. Considering the R$ 1.4 billion quasi-equity transaction disclosed on April 20, the pro forma Net Debt/EBITDA ratio would be 3.3x. The transaction, involving Nova Denerge and Denerge, remains subject to customary conditions precedent, including CADE approval.
GROUP
energisa

Consolidated Leverage
- Net Debt (R$ million) and Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA 12 months (times)
The Company and its subsidiaries have debt covenants of 4.25x. The balance of operations with 4.0x covenants is R$ 258 million for debt maturing through June/26 and R$ 145 million for debt maturing through 2029.
See below the short- and long-term debt net of financial resources (cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and sector credits):
| Description
Amounts in R$ million | Parent company | | | Consolidated | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 03/31/2024 | 12/31/2025 | 09/30/2025 | 03/31/2024 | 12/31/2025 | 09/30/2025 |
| Current | 1,730 | 1,660 | 1,474 | 6,608 | 7,001 | 7,167 |
| Loans and borrowings | 435 | 248 | 325 | 3,223 | 3,744 | 3,728 |
| Debentures | 1,064 | 1,217 | 952 | 2,401 | 2,450 | 2,470 |
| Debt charges | 194 | 176 | 169 | 406 | 334 | 317 |
| Tax financing and post-employment benefits | 2 | 2 | 2 | 20 | 20 | 28 |
| Derivative financial instruments, net: | 35 | 17 | 28 | 559 | 454 | 624 |
| ✓ (-) Assets: derivative financial instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | (111) | (117) | (24) |
| ✓ (+) Liabilities: derivative financial instruments | 35 | 17 | 28 | 669 | 571 | 648 |
| Noncurrent | 11,338 | 11,482 | 10,210 | 41,328 | 38,395 | 33,786 |
| Loans, financing and leasing | - | 200 | 200 | 12,079 | 12,291 | 10,635 |
| Debentures | 10,827 | 11,067 | 11,010 | 27,885 | 26,078 | 24,215 |
| Tax financing and post-employment benefits | 13 | 12 | 12 | 163 | 157 | 226 |
| Derivative financial instruments, net: | 499 | 203 | (1,011) | 1,200 | (131) | (1,289) |
| ✓ (-) Assets: derivative financial instruments | (242) | (188) | (1,404) | (611) | (791) | (1,999) |
| ✓ (+) Liabilities: derivative financial instruments | 741 | 391 | 393 | 1,810 | 660 | 709 |
| Total debts | 13,068 | 13,142 | 11,685 | 47,936 | 45,397 | 40,953 |
| (-) Cash and cash equivalents: | 9,522 | 9,297 | 9,067 | 12,320 | 10,948 | 10,002 |
| ✓ Cash and cash equivalents | 78 | 77 | 78 | 1,140 | 928 | 992 |
| ✓ Money market and secured funds | 9,445 | 9,219 | 8,990 | 11,179 | 10,020 | 9,010 |
| Total net debts | 3,546 | 3,845 | 2,617 | 35,616 | 34,449 | 30,951 |
| (-) CDE Credits | - | - | - | 1,090 | 1,107 | 1,036 |
| (-) CCC Credits | - | - | - | 98 | 97 | 155 |
| (-) CVA Credits (1) | - | - | - | 1,171 | 416 | 561 |
| Total net debts less sector credits | 3,546 | 3,845 | 2,617 | 33,258 | 32,829 | 29,200 |
| Relative Indicator | | | | | | |
| Adjusted EBITDA covenants 12 months | | | | 9,529.7 | 9,551.8 | 9,267.5 |
| Net debt / Adjusted EBITDA covenants 12 months (2) | | | | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.2 |
(1) These credits consist of sector financial assets and liabilities. (2) Adjusted EBITDA covenants + EBITDA + Private pensions + Asset write-offs + Interest on energy bills.
Further information and details about the companies' indebtedness can be seen in the Notes to the financial statements available on our Results Center.
2.6.4 Debt cost, average term and repayment schedule
At the end of March 2026, the average debt maturity was 7 years (versus 6.6 years in 4Q25) and the average debt cost was 97.12% of the CDI (14.37%) versus 97.22% of CDI (14.49%) in 4Q25.
Breakdown by Source and Index (R$ million)

(1) This amount takes into account: (i) CDI-indexed debts of R$ 15.5 billion; (ii) Dollar- and Euro-denominated debts converted to CDI, without a protection cap, totaling R$ 5.0 billion from the USD-to-CDI swap; (iii) IPCA-indexed debts converted to CDI, totaling R$ 15.2 billion.
Note: The foreign currency debt is subject to swaps for the CDI rate and other currency hedge instruments.

Amortization schedule of bank debt and issuance (BRL million)
2.7 Ratings
See below Energisa S/A's current ratings issued by the agencies Standard & Poor's and Fitch Ratings:
| Branch | Domestic Rating/Outlook | Global Rating/Outlook | Latest report |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard & Poor's | brAAA (stable) | BB- (stable) | Sep/25 |
| Fitch Ratings | AA+ (bra) (stable) | BB+ (stable) | May/26 |
2.8 Investments
Energisa and its subsidiaries invested R$ 1,553 million, an increase of 17.0% on the same quarter last year, influenced by the distribution segment, which showed an increase of 25.6% (+R$ 227 million).
The investments made by business line are described below, and the breakdown of investments by company is available in our past data base.
| Investments
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Chang + % | Change |
| Electricity distribution | 1,454.4 | 1,158.8 | + 25.6 | + 295.5 |
| Electricity transmission | 37.0 | 40.4 | - 8.5 | - 3.4 |
| (re) energisa | 36.2 | 43.1 | - 16.0 | - 6.9 |
| Distributed Generation | 34.9 | 42.3 | - 17.5 | - 7.4 |
| Electricity marketing | 0.2 | 0.1 | + 294.8 | + 0.2 |
| Services | 1.0 | 0.7 | + 42.5 | + 0.3 |
| Natural gas distribution | 17.0 | 17.3 | - 1.8 | - 0.3 |
| Biogás | 4.8 | 65.7 | - 92.7 | - 60.9 |
| Holding companies and other | 3.8 | 2.3 | + 65.4 | + 1.5 |
| (×) Total | 1,553.1 | 1,327.7 | + 17.0 | + 225.5 |
3. ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION
3.1 Operating revenue
See below the net operating revenue by consumption sector of the DisCos:
| Net revenue by consumption sector
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| (+) Electricity revenue (captive market) | 6,770 | 6,628 | + 2.1 | + 142.3 |
| (+) Electricity sales to distributors | 148 | 280 | - 47.2 | - 132.2 |
| (+) Net unbilled sales | (89) | (79) | + 12.7 | - 10.0 |
| (+) Electricity network usage charges | 1,195 | 896 | + 33.3 | + 298.6 |
| (+) Infrastructure construction revenue | 1,265 | 1,095 | + 15.5 | + 170.0 |
| (+) Creation and amortization of financial sector assets and liabilities | 847 | 557 | + 52.2 | + 290.6 |
| (+) Subsidies for services awarded under concession | 953 | 676 | + 41.1 | + 277.4 |
| (+) Concession financial assets (VNR) | 259 | 301 | - 13.9 | - 41.7 |
| (+) Other revenue | 41 | 43 | - 4.6 | - 2.0 |
| (-) Gross revenue | 11,389 | 10,396 | + 9.6 | + 993.0 |
| (-) Sales taxes | (2,262) | (2,075) | + 9.0 | - 186.5 |
| (-) Sector charges | (1,130) | (827) | + 36.6 | - 302.7 |
| (-) Combined net revenue | 7,998 | 7,494 | + 6.7 | + 503.8 |
| (-) Concession financial asset (VNR) | (259) | (301) | - 13.9 | + 41.7 |
| (-) Infrastructure construction revenue | (1,265) | (1,095) | + 15.5 | - 170.0 |
| (-) Combined adjusted net revenue | 6,474 | 6,098 | + 6.2 | + 375.4 |
| (-) Uncontrollable costs and expenses | (3,688) | (3,310) | + 11.4 | - 377.9 |
| Electricity purchased for resale | (2,690) | (2,456) | + 9.5 | - 234.5 |
| Charge for using transmission and distribution system | (997) | (854) | + 16.8 | - 143.4 |
| (-) Gross margin | 2,786 | 2,788 | - 0.1 | - 2.4 |
| (-) Provision for ERO's RTE | - | (177) | - | + 176.9 |
| Adjusted gross margin | 2,786 | 2,611 | + 6.7 | + 174.4 |
The factors most driving this net revenue and gross margin change in the quarter were:
a) In the Electricity Revenue item, energy revenue in the captive market grew 2.1% compared to 1Q25, reflecting 0.5% growth in captive consumption (with DG-2 and DG-3) and a positive rate effect of 1.7% due to distribution rate adjustments and rate reviews in 2025. Note that part of the captive sales revenue related to GD-2 and GD-3 is also received via the CDE by DisCos, impacting the item subsidies.
b) In electric system availability, the 33.3% increase (+R$ 299 million) was due to an expanded customer base resulting from new migrations to the free market (+11,7%);
c) The Regulatory Assets and Liabilities item increased by R$ 290 million, mainly due to the following impacts:
-
- R$ 135 million due to new CVA CDE quotas approved by ANEEL for 2026;
-
- R$ 395 million related to CVA Energy due to higher energy costs in 2026, reflecting the dispatch of thermal plants during the period;
-
- R$ 15 million due to increased energy traded in the Spot Market and PLD variation between submarkets;
-
- R$ 52 million related to negative neutrality due to market growth in the period compared to the prior year.
d) In the item subsidies for services awarded under concession, the 41.1% (+ R$ 277 million) increase was primarily due to growth in rate subsidies, with a notable rise in the Distributed Generation Electricity Compensation System amounting to R$ 133 million incentivized sources totaling R$ 56 million and Low-income Subsidy of R$ 95 million.
3.1.1 Energy sales
Energy sales in the first quarter of 2026:
| Description
Amounts in GWh | Quarter | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % |
| Residential | 4,769 | 4,539 | + 5.1 |
| Commercial | 1,129 | 1,197 | - 5.6 |
| Industrial | 191 | 256 | - 25.2 |
| Rural | 755 | 760 | - 0.7 |
| Other | 977 | 1,034 | - 5.5 |
| 1 Captive sales | 7,822 | 7,786 | + 0.5 |
| Residential | 0.0 | - | - |
| Commercial | 807 | 693 | + 16.6 |
| Industrial | 2,043 | 1,917 | + 6.6 |
| Rural | 136 | 99 | + 37.0 |
| Other | 228 | 170 | + 34.5 |
| 2 Sales (TUSD) | 3,215 | 2,879 | + 11.7 |
| Residential | 4,769 | 4,539 | + 5.1 |
| Commercial | 1,937 | 1,889 | + 2.5 |
| Industrial | 2,234 | 2,173 | + 2.8 |
| Rural | 891 | 860 | + 3.7 |
| Other | 1,206 | 1,204 | + 0.2 |
| 3 Sales (1+2) | 11,037 | 10,665 | + 3.5 |
| 3.1 Offset DG II/III | 903 | 513 | + 76.3 |
| 3.2 Sales - Offset DG II/III (3-3.1) | 10,134 | 10,152 | - 0.2 |
| 4 Unbilled Sales | -60 | -119 | - 49.5 |
| 5 Sales + Unbilled Sales to Consumers (3+4) | 10,977 | 10,546 | + 4.1 |
| 5.1 Sales - Offset GD II/III + unbilled sales to consumers (3.2+4) | 10,074 | 10,034 | + 0.4 |
The data in the above table is subject to energy reclassifications by CCEE.
Additional information is available in the Market Bulletin and Tables by Company (click here).
3.1.2 Electricity losses
Energisa Group ended the first quarter of 2026 with total losses of 12.30%, a result 0.12 p.p. better than the same period in the prior year and 0.02 p.p. lower than the last quarter, reinforcing the indicator's controlled trajectory.
In 1Q26, the Group's consolidated regulatory limit was 12.96%, widening the difference between actual losses to 0.66 p.p. and remaining below the regulatory limit for the fourth consecutive quarter. This performance reflects both the consistency of the actual losses trajectory and the effects of changes in regulatory limits resulting from the new calculation methodology, which began using measured market as a factor in rate processes conducted from 2025 onward.
In this context, seven of the Group's nine distributors ended the quarter operating below their respective regulatory limits. This result reinforces the effectiveness and consistency of the structural loss-reduction initiatives across all Group distributors, which adopt best practices and unified management. Total losses for the distributors ERO and EMT, although still above regulatory levels, have been on a downward trend over the last twelve months.
GROUP
energisa
The following chart illustrates the difference between actual and regulatory losses over recent quarters.

Total energy losses
Energy Losses (% in past 12 months)
| DisCo | Technical losses (%) | Non-technical losses (%) | Total losses (%) | ANEEL | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % Injected energy (12 months) | Mar/25 | Dec/25 | Mar/26 | Mar/25 | Dec/25 | Mar/26 | Mar/25 | Dec/25 | Mar/26 | |
| EMR | 8.06 | 8.44 | 8.71 | -0.10 | -0.79 | -1.01 | 7.96 | 7.65 | 7.70 | 10.51 |
| ESE (*) | 7.73 | 7.69 | 7.68 | 2.36 | 2.14 | 2.13 | 10.09 | 9.84 | 9.81 | 12.11 |
| EPB | 8.40 | 8.39 | 8.36 | 3.70 | 3.60 | 3.69 | 12.10 | 11.99 | 12.06 | 13.29 |
| EMT (*) | 8.82 | 8.78 | 8.68 | 5.41 | 5.14 | 5.28 | 14.23 | 13.92 | 13.95 | 12.67 |
| EMS (*) | 7.62 | 7.51 | 7.49 | 3.81 | 4.57 | 4.39 | 11.43 | 12.07 | 11.88 | 13.47 |
| ETO | 9.54 | 8.10 | 7.80 | 0.59 | 1.55 | 1.92 | 10.13 | 9.65 | 9.72 | 13.21 |
| ESS | 6.13 | 6.10 | 6.09 | 0.14 | 0.55 | 0.40 | 6.27 | 6.66 | 6.49 | 7.14 |
| ERO | 8.86 | 8.40 | 8.34 | 12.11 | 11.82 | 11.77 | 20.97 | 20.22 | 20.12 | 19.36 |
| EAC | 9.32 | 9.28 | 9.34 | 5.17 | 5.19 | 5.23 | 14.49 | 14.47 | 14.57 | 16.73 |
| Energisa Consolidated % | 8.24 | 8.08 | 8.04 | 4.18 | 4.24 | 4.27 | 12.42 | 12.32 | 12.31 | 12.96 |
Nb:
(1) The results of previous quarters are subject to adjustments after the results announced by the Energy Trading Chamber, CCEE.
Nb: Regulatory losses began to have their loss limits determined based on the new methodology, which considers the measured market as the benchmark, following the rate adjustment processes carried out in 2025 for the distributors.
Thus, throughout 2025 the sector underwent the methodological transition and, by the end of 2026, all distributors will have their regulatory limits and results fully reflecting the complete effects of the new methodology.
See this and other tables in Excel available on this link.
3.1.3 Delinquency management
3.1.3.1 Collection fee
Energisa Group's consolidated 12-month collection rate reached 97.18%, marking the best result in its historical series for the first quarter, despite an ongoing challenging economic environment marked by rising default rates nationwide.
This performance is attributed to our diligence in executing agile and effective collection processes, supported by robust analytical intelligence implemented by Energisa.
| Collection rate (%) | In 12 months (%) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar/26 | Mar/25 | Change in p.p. | |
| EMR | 98.50 | 98.55 | -0.05 |
| ESE | 98.58 | 98.47 | +0.11 |
| EPB | 97.93 | 97.98 | -0.05 |
| EMT | 96.50 | 96.30 | +0.20 |
| EMS | 97.19 | 97.13 | +0.06 |
| ETO | 98.03 | 97.93 | +0.10 |
| ESS | 98.78 | 98.86 | -0.08 |
| ERO | 94.67 | 94.09 | +0.58 |
| EAC | 96.44 | 95.93 | +0.51 |
| Energisa Consolidated | 97.18 | 97.01 | 0.17 |
All Group companies recorded improved or stable performance, with EMT, ERO, EAC, ESE, and ETO standing out once again, primarily due to the reduction in delinquency among low-voltage residential customers. This progress was bolstered by Provisional Measure (MP) No. 1,300/2025, which granted an electricity tariff exemption to low-income families with consumption up to 80 kWh/month starting in July 2025.
As shown in the chart below, the consolidated performance in 1Q26 surpassed the 97% mark. The result reinforces the structural improvement trend and demonstrates the consistency of performance over time.

Collection Rate
3.1.3.2 Delinquency rate
Energisa Group's consolidated LTM delinquency rate (last 12 months) was 1.41% in 1Q26, an increase of 4 bps over the same period of the previous year. This performance was temporarily impacted by the recognition of an R$ 21 million loss related to Oi credits (administrative claims and utility bills from March 2023 to November 2025), following a reverse auction held as part of its judicial reorganization.
Excluding this extraordinary effect, the index would be 1.34%, maintaining the downward trajectory compared to both 1Q25 (-3 bps) and 4Q25 (-1 bps).


To reduce the index and PECLD balance, Energisa maintains its strategy of recovering past-due debts through the regularization program for individual customers. At EAC and ESE, due to the program's longer maturation period, decreases of -1.13 bps and -0.03 bps were recorded, respectively, despite the Oi provision, as shown in the table below. At the other DisCos, the index increase is directly related to the provision for said telecommunications operator.
In the specific case of EMS, this was compounded by the impact of the change in the state Conta de Luz Zero program for low-income customers, which reduced the number of beneficiaries by 80%. As a consequence, many consumers began receiving electricity bills that had previously been paid by the State. Although the effects of Provisional Law No. 1.300/2025 mitigated this movement, they were not sufficient to contain the increase in delinquency in this segment. Energisa has been actively addressing this situation by raising awareness and encouraging re-registration with the state government, in addition to stepping up administrative collection efforts and service suspension actions.
| PPEELD
(% of supply invoiced) | In 12 months (%) | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Mar/26 | Mar/25 | Change in p.p. |
| EMR | 0.60 | 0.33 | +0.27 |
| ESE | 0.60 | 0.63 | -0.03 |
| EPB | 0.81 | 0.87 | -0.06 |
| EMT | 1.88 | 1.96 | -0.08 |
| EMS | 1.55 | 1.32 | +0.23 |
| ETO | 0.62 | 0.53 | +0.09 |
| ESS | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.00 |
| ERO | 3.03 | 2.44 | +0.59 |
| EAC | 1.82 | 2.95 | -1.13 |
| Total | 1.41 | 1.37 | +0.04 |
The Group continues to improve delinquency management through the automation of collection processes and a flexible strategy, adjusted to customer behavior. The strategic initiatives include credit solutions tailored to consumer profiles, the expansion of digital tools and registration for low-income program customers, the prioritization of collection actions to maximize cash recovery, monitoring and working with large-client debts.
3.1.3.3 Service quality indicators for distribution services - DEC and FEC
In 1Q26, the Group's DisCos continued to show consistent results, outperforming the Global DEC and FEC regulatory limits in all concessions.
The result reflects disciplined management of improvement projects and maintenance plans, and strategic capital allocation, always aiming to adopt best practices to minimize service interruptions despite the intensification of severe weather events. This reinforces the company's commitment to delivering high-quality energy to all customers.
The following table presents the results for the period:
| DisCos Service quality indicators | DEC Global (hours) | FEC Global (times) | DEC limit | FEC limit | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar/26 | Mar/25 | Change(%) | Mar/26 | Mar/25 | Change(%) | |||
| EMR | 7,94 | 8,05 | - 1,4 | 3,93 | 4,34 | - 9,4 | 9,31 | 6,20 |
| ESE | 9,43 | 8,69 | + 8,5 | 4,28 | 4,13 | + 3,6 | 10,10 | 6,07 |
| EPB | 9,08 | 9,59 | - 5,3 | 3,47 | 3,71 | - 6,5 | 12,03 | 6,85 |
| EMT | 14,15 | 15,20 | - 6,9 | 6,28 | 6,46 | - 2,8 | 16,52 | 10,70 |
| EMS | 8,98 | 9,10 | - 1,3 | 4,25 | 4,35 | - 2,3 | 9,53 | 6,07 |
| ETO | 14,48 | 15,16 | - 4,5 | 5,41 | 5,55 | - 2,5 | 16,44 | 9,92 |
| ESS | 5,38 | 5,12 | + 5,1 | 3,18 | 2,87 | + 10,8 | 6,32 | 5,06 |
| ERO | 18,88 | 20,78 | - 9,1 | 6,97 | 7,63 | - 8,7 | 23,77 | 14,57 |
| EAC | 24,22 | 22,66 | + 6,9 | 8,43 | 8,05 | + 4,7 | 39,06 | 26,76 |
The data presented is obtained from ANEEL databases and can be changed if requested by the regulator
The DisCos EPB, ETO and ERO recorded the best rates in their historical series, with reductions of 5.2% (FEC), 4.5% (DEC) and 9.0% (DEC), respectively, reflecting efficient capital allocation and operation and maintenance measures. Distribution company EMT recorded the best rates in its historical series, with reductions of 6.5% (DEC) and 2.6% (FEC).
On November 03, 2022, official letter 44/2022 established the minimum percentage target of 80% of sets within the regulatory boundaries of DEC and FEC from 2023 to 2026.
To achieve the aforesaid 80% target by 2026, annual goals were set for each concession operator, considering a gradual increase in the minimum percentage of sets within the regulatory limits. According to ANEEL data, all companies have already achieved the 80% target for the FEC indicator, with ESE, EAC, ERO, ETO and ESS coming top of class with 100% compliance. For DEC, 6 of the 9 distribution companies already exceed the target, while the others continue with recovery plans being executed over the coming months, considering that regulatory measurement occurs at year-end.
3.1.4 Compensation account for Parcel A amounts (CVA)
The Compensation Account for Parcel A (CVA) is a regulatory mechanism introduced by Interministerial Ordinance 25/2002 intended to record the changes in costs incurred on energy purchases, energy transportation and sector charges in the period between the DisCo's rate events. This mechanism aims to neutralize the effects of these costs, called "Parcel A" and the whole assured rate pass-through, to mitigate direct impacts on the earnings of DisCos over time.
The amount of R$ 602.9 million was credited to assets in the 1st quarter of 2026, an increase of R$ 443.3 million on 1Q25. This movement primarily reflects the fact the actual costs incurred exceeded the amounts included in the current rates settled in 2025. The main observed variation results from higher quotas for the Energy Development Account (CDE) for the current rate cycle, with significant impact on sector charges. The observed impact also stems from higher energy acquisition costs, shaped by less favorable hydrological conditions that raised the need for thermal dispatch and, consequently, spot purchases, also relating to seasonal consumption effects that alter the distribution company's level of exposure to the energy market.
Regarding amortization, R$ 279.1 million was recognized in 1Q26, representing a decrease of R$ 152.5 million compared to 1Q25. This variation is primarily associated with amounts approved in previous rate-setting review processes, which incorporated regulatory balances of lower volume.
Thus, the combined behavior of higher accrual and lower amortization in the period results in an increase in the regulatory asset balance, which will be appropriately offset in future rates according to the mechanisms established by current regulations.
3.1.5 Rate reviews and adjustments
The effects for consumers deriving from the latest adjustment processes and rate review of each Energisa Group DisCo were as follows:
| DisCo | Effect on Consumers (%) | Start of term | Monetary Restatement - adjustment events | Review Process | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low Voltage | High and Medium Voltage | Medium | ||||
| EMR | +4.12 | +1.61 | +3.61 | 06/22/2025 | IPCA | Annual Adjustment |
| ESE | +5.24 | +12.36 | +6.86 | 04/23/2026 | IGP-M | Annual Adjustment |
| EPB | +13.94 | +12.11 | +13.59 | 08/28/2025 | IGP-M | Revision |
| EMT | +5.27 | +10.42 | +6.86 | 04/23/2026 | IGP-M | Annual Adjustment |
| EMS | +11.98 | +12.39 | +12.11 | 04/23/2026 | IGP-M | Annual Adjustment |
| ETO | +12.55 | +13.25 | +12.68 | 07/04/2025 | IPCA | Revision |
| ESS | +19.15 | +18.80 | +19.05 | 07/12/2025 | IPCA | Annual Adjustment |
| ERO | +15.01 | +18.49 | +15.72 | 12/13/2025 | IPCA | Annual Adjustment |
| EAC | +9.51 | +20.24 | +11.54 | 12/13/2025 | IPCA | Annual Adjustment |
ENERGISA GROUP
24
3.1.6 Regulatory remuneration base
The process of valuing assets of the regulatory remuneration base uses the VNR – New Replacement Value, which denotes the value at current market prices of an identical, similar or equivalent asset subject to replacement, which provide the same services and have the same capacity as the existing asset, including all the expenses necessary to install it. The ratified Net Remuneration Base (BRL) of the electricity DisCos, adjusted for IPCA for March/2026, are as follows:
| DisCo | Regulatory BRL restated by the IPCA index through March 2026 (R$ millions) | Date of last Rate-Setting Review | Rate Cycle | WACC (before tax) | Next Rate-Setting Reviews |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMR | 841 | June/2021 | 5^{th} | 10.62% | June/2026 |
| ESS | 1,440 | July/2021 | July/2026 | ||
| EPB | 3,321 | August/2025 | 6^{th} | 12.17% | August/2030 |
| ESE | 1,480 | April/2023 | April/2028 | ||
| EMT | 7,553 | April/2023 | 5^{th} | 11.25% | April/2028 |
| EMS | 3,810 | April/2023 | April/2028 | ||
| ETO | 3,090 | July/2025 | 6^{th} | 12.17% | July/2030 |
| ERO | 3,362 | December/2023 | 5^{th} | 11.25% | December/2028 |
| EAC | 1,167 | December/2023 | December/2028 | ||
| Total | 26,065 |
The consolidated compensation base of the electricity DisCos extracted from the corporate financial information includes depreciation, write-offs and new additions, as shown below:
| Description
Amounts in R$ million | Note to the financial statements | 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | Change % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Concession financial asset | 13.1 | 18,716 | 15,396 | 21.6% |
| Contractual asset - infrastructure under construction | 14 | 3,152 | 2,559 | 23.2% |
| Intangible assets - concession agreement | 17 | 19,277 | 18,943 | 1.8% |
| (-) Exclusion of asset appreciation determined in the purchase price allocation (PPA) of the business combination | 17 | 5,772 | (6,174) | -6.5% |
| Total | | 35,373 | 30,724 | 15.1% |
3.1.7 Parcel B
| DisCo | Parcel B | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DRA (1) | DRP (2) | Change (R$ million) | Change % | Review Process | |
| EMR | 429 | 458 | 29 | +6.8 | Annual Adjustment |
| ESE | 663 | 706 | 43 | +6.5 | Annual Adjustment |
| EPB | 1,189 | 1,246 | 57 | +4.8 | Revision |
| EMT | 2,888 | 3,081 | 193 | +6.7 | Annual Adjustment |
| EMS | 1,761 | 1,896 | 135 | +7.6 | Annual Adjustment |
| ETO | 1,088 | 1,217 | 129 | +11.8 | Revision |
| ESS | 605 | 655 | 49 | +8.1 | Annual Adjustment |
| ERO | 1,149 | 1,199 | 50 | +4.3 | Annual Adjustment |
| EAC | 439 | 450 | 11 | +2.5 | Annual Adjustment |
| Total | 10,211 | 10,906 | 695 | +6.81 |
(1) DRA – Previous Reference Date: defined as the date the last rate process ratified by ANEEL is effective from, be it an adjustment or rate review, which includes the costs incurred and revenue earned in the twelve months relating to the rate process.
(2) DRP – Processing Reference Date: the DRP is defined as the date the rate process under analysis to be ratified by ANEEL is effective from, be it an adjustment or rate review, which includes the costs and revenue projected for the twelve months relating to the rate process. Both use the same reference market and the ratio between the two therefore only shows the rate increase of the component.
3.2 Operating costs and expenses
See below the breakdown of the DisCos' operating costs and expenses.
| Breakdown of operating costs and expenses
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| 1 Non Manageable costs and expenses | 3,688 | 3,310 | + 11.4 | + 377.9 |
| 1.1 Electricity purchased for resale | 2,690 | 2,456 | + 9.5 | + 234.5 |
| 1.2 Charges for using the transmission and distribution system | 997 | 854 | + 16.8 | + 143.4 |
| 2 Manageable costs and expenses | 995 | 955 | + 4.2 | + 40.1 |
| 2.1 PMSO | 797 | 785 | + 1.5 | + 11.5 |
| 2.2 Provisions/Reversals | 198 | 170 | + 16.8 | + 28.6 |
| 2.2.1 Contingencies | 41 | 35 | + 17.5 | + 6.2 |
| 2.2.2 Expected credit losses | 157 | 135 | + 16.6 | + 22.4 |
| 3 Other revenue/expenses | 490 | 423 | + 15.8 | + 66.9 |
| 3.1 Amortization and depreciation | 412 | 363 | + 13.6 | + 49.3 |
| 3.2 Other revenue/expenses | 79 | 61 | + 29.1 | + 17.6 |
| Total (exc. infrastructure construction cost) | 5,173 | 4,689 | + 10.3 | + 484.9 |
| Infrastructure construction cost | 1,265 | 1,095 | + 15.5 | + 170.0 |
| Total (including infrastructure construction cost) | 6,439 | 5,784 | + 11.3 | + 654.9 |
3.2.1 Manageable operating costs and expenses
PMSO (Personnel, Materials, Services and Other)
PMSO expenses rose by 1.5% (R$ 12.0 million), to R$ 797 million in the quarter, remaining below inflation in the period.
See below PMSO expenses by distribution company:
| Combined PMSO
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| Personnel and retirement benefits | 369 | 357 | + 3.5 | + 12.6 |
| Material | 70 | 70 | - 1.3 | - 0.9 |
| Outsourced services | 327 | 331 | - 1.3 | - 4.2 |
| Other | 31 | 27 | + 14.9 | + 4.0 |
| ✓ Contractual and regulatory penalties | 2 | 0 | + 560.1 | + 1.3 |
| ✓ Other | 29 | 27 | + 10.3 | + 2.7 |
| Total combined PMSO | 797 | 785 | + 1.5 | + 11.5 |
| IPCA / IBGE (12 months) | 4.14% | | | |
| IGPM / FGV (12 months) | -1.83% | | | |
The main changes in PMSO expenses are detailed below:
- Personnel and Retirement Benefits
In the quarter, personnel and post-employment benefits were R$ 369 million, an increase of 3.5% (+R$ 13 million), mainly explained by the increase in salaries and payroll charges (R$ 25 million).
- Material
Materials expenses amounted to R$ 70 million in 1Q26, similar to those in 1Q25.
- Services
Expenses on outsourced services amounted to R$ 327 million in 1Q26, a decrease of 1.3% (+R$ 4 million), similar to 1Q25.
Other expenses
In the quarter, other expenses amounted to R$ 31 million, an increase of 15% (-R$ 5 million) mainly due to the reduction in Fuel Consumption Account (CCC) reimbursement revenue, which was R$ 14.8 million lower than the prior period due to a methodological adjustment per ANEEL Normative Resolution No. 1.141 of December 2025, in the O&M benchmark price for photovoltaic sources, to align it with current technology costs compared to previously indexed values. In contrast, sponsorship and donation expenses decreased by R$ 12 million due to the group's 120th anniversary celebrations having taken place in 2025.
See this and other tables in Excel available on this link.
3.2.2 Other operating expenses
The group other operating expenses amounted to R$ 689 million in the quarter, against R$ 593 million in the same period last year, an increase of R$ 16.1%.
| Other expenses - combined
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | |
| Provisions/Reversals | 198 | 170 | + 16.8 | + 28.6 |
| Legal claims | 41 | 35 | + 17.5 | + 6.2 |
| Expected credit losses for doubtful accounts | 157 | 135 | + 16.6 | + 22.4 |
| Other revenue/expenses | 490 | 423 | + 15.8 | + 66.9 |
| Amortization and depreciation | 412 | 363 | + 13.6 | + 49.3 |
| Other revenue/expenses | 79 | 61 | + 29.1 | + 17.6 |
| Total combined | 689 | 593 | + 16.1 | + 95.5 |
Legal claims
The provisions/reversals item returned an expense of R$ 41 million in 1Q26, an increase of 17.5% (R$ 6 million) compared to 1Q25, driven mainly by risk adjustments involved in ongoing proceedings, as detailed in consolidated section 2.2 (consolidated) of this report.
Expected credit losses for doubtful accounts ("PPECLD")
The PPECLD was R$ 157 million in 1Q26, an increase of 16.6% (+R$ 22 million) compared with the R$ 135 million in 1Q25. For further information see item 3.1.3.2 of this report.
Other revenue/expenses
Other net expenses were R$ 79 million in the quarter, an increase of 29.1% (R$ 18 million) compared with the same period last year, mainly due to greater decommissioning at DisCos.
3.3 EBITDA
The combined recurring adjusted EBITDA of the DisCos amounted to R$ 1,712 million in the quarter, an increase of 7.3% on the same quarter last year.
| Description
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| (=) Combined EBITDA of DisCos | 1.971 | 2,073 | - 4,9 | - 101.8 |
| (-) VNR - Distribution | (259) | (301) | - 13,9 | + 41.7 |
| (=) Combined adjusted EBITDA | 1,712 | 1,772 | - 3,4 | - 60.1 |
| Provision for ERO's RTE | - | (177) | - | + 176.9 |
| (=) Recurrent adjusted EBITDA | 1,712 | 1.595 | + 7,3 | + 116.8 |
For more detailed information on the indicator changes by company, please see each DisCo's release.
The EBITDA figures per company are in Appendix A3.
3.4 Net income for the period
The DisCos' recurring combined net income amounted to R$ 439 million in the quarter, a decrease of 21.3% on the same quarter last year, as shown below:
| Amounts in R$ million
Net income | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| (=) Net Income | 652 | 981 | - 33.6 | - 329.5 |
| (-) VNR - Distribution | (207) | (238) | - 12.9 | + 30.7 |
| (=) Adjusted combined net income for the period | 445 | 744 | - 40.2 | - 298.8 |
| Provision for ERO's RTE | - | (185) | - | + 185.0 |
| (=) Adjusted recurrent combined net income for the period | 445 | 559 | - 20.4 | - 113.8 |
The net income figures per company are in Appendix A3.
4. TRANSMISSION
4.1 Consolidated economic and financial results - Corporate vs. Regulatory
Main impacts on corporate results
ETE's consolidated corporate economic and financial performance has been summarized below:
| IFRS Economic and Financial Performance
Results - R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| Infrastructure construction revenue | 40 | 44 | - 9.2 | - 4.1 |
| Efficiency gain on implementing infrastructure | (4) | 1 | - | - 4.3 |
| Revenue from construction performance obligation margins | 14 | 12 | + 10.1 | + 1.3 |
| Operation and maintenance revenue | 3 | 17 | - 84.1 | - 14.5 |
| Concession asset remuneration | 255 | 302 | - 15.6 | - 47.2 |
| Other operating revenue | 34 | 27 | + 29.3 | + 7.8 |
| Total of gross revenue | 342 | 403 | - 15.2 | - 61.0 |
| Deductions from revenue | (30) | (34) | - 12.7 | + 4.3 |
| Net operating revenue | 312 | 369 | - 15.4 | - 56.7 |
| Construction cost | (39) | (42) | - 8.3 | + 3.5 |
| Gross margin | 274 | 327 | - 53.3 | - 53.3 |
| PMSO | (29) | (31) | - 6.9 | + 2.1 |
| Other operating expenses (1) | 2 | 0 | + 846.4 | + 1.4 |
| Depreciation/Amortization | (0) | (0) | + 1.7 | - 0.0 |
| Finance income/loss | (96) | (106) | - 9.2 | + 9.7 |
| Income and social contribution taxes | (49) | (33) | + 49.5 | - 16.3 |
| Net income for the period | 101 | 157 | - 35.8 | - 56.3 |
| EBITDA | 246 | 296 | - 16.8 | - 49.7 |
| EBITDA Margin (%) | 79 | 80 | - 1.3 p.p. | - |
(1) It includes provisions and reversals for labor, civil, regulatory, environmental and tax contingencies and other revenue/expenses.
> Net operating revenue (statutory) for 1Q26 was R$ 312 million, a decrease of R$ 56,7 million compared to 1Q25, primarily due to lower construction revenue and margin, resulting from lower capital investments in the EAM and EAM II concessions, and in large and small reinforcements at LMTE and LXTE companies. Additionally, there was a reduction in contract asset remuneration, explained by amortizations incurred between periods and by the lower IPCA rate in 1Q26 compared to 1Q25.
> PMSO for 1Q26 totaled R$ 29 million, showing a reduction of R$ 2 million compared to 1Q25, primarily due to lower spending on spare parts acquisitions and improvements during the period, particularly at the Gemini group companies (LXTE and LMTE).
Main impacts of the regulatory result
Note: This section presents the regulatory results of the Company's transmission segment. The regulatory results aim to present an analysis of the regulatory/managerial performance of the TransCos, in accordance with transmission sector practices. It should not therefore be considered an official economic and financial report of the Company for the Brazilian Securities Commission (CVM), which follows the IFRS standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The Regulatory Financial Statements (DCRs) presented here are audited annually by April 30 each financial year upon submission of the regulatory financial statements to ANEEL. Matters specifically related to the regulatory accounting disclosed before the conclusion of the DCRs are subject to change.
ETE's consolidated regulatory economic and financial performance has been summarized below:
ENERGISA GROUP
28
| Regulatory Economic and Financial Performance Results - R$ million | Quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ | |
| Annual permitted revenue | 218 | 210 | + 4.1 | + 8.0 |
| Revenues | 218 | 210 | + 4.1 | + 8.0 |
| Deductions from revenue | (23) | (22) | + 1.6 | - 1.0 |
| Net operating revenue | 195 | 187 | + 4.3 | + 8.0 |
| PMSO | (29) | (28) | + 3.8 | - 1.0 |
| Other operating expenses (1) | 4 | 0 | - | + 4.0 |
| Amortization/Depreciation | (50) | (47) | + 6.7 | - 3.0 |
| Finance income/loss | (96) | (106) | - 9.2 | + 10.0 |
| Income and social contribution taxes | (21) | 4 | - | - 25.0 |
| Regulatory net income (loss) | 3 | 12 | - 71.7 | - 9.0 |
| Regulatory EBITDA | 170 | 160 | + 6.7 | + 10.0 |
| EBITDA Margin (%) | 87 | 85 | + 1.9 p.p | - |
(1) It includes provisions and reversals for labor, civil, regulatory, environmental and tax contingencies and other revenue/expenses.
> Energisa Transmissão de Energia (ETE) posted regulatory EBITDA of R$ 170 million in 1Q26, an increase of R$ 10 million compared to 1Q25, driven primarily by growth in Net Regulatory Operating Revenue, reflecting the 5.32% RAP rate adjustment (IPCA) for the 2025/2026 cycle, higher supplementary AVC records and reduced unavailability (PV) compared to 1Q25, particularly at the EPA I and ETT I concessions. These positive effects were partially offset by a 3.8% increase in PMSO, below the period's IPCA of 4.14%, associated with higher spending on security, preventive maintenance and right-of-way clearance, especially at the LMTE and LXTE concessions.
5. (RE)ENERGISA
5.1 Distributed generation
Distributed generation installed capacity in 1Q26 comprises 126 solar photovoltaic plants (UFV), totaling 473 MWp of capacity, by region as follows:
| DisCo | Plants | MWp |
|---|---|---|
| Minas Gerais | 67 | 208 |
| Mato Grosso | 19 | 94 |
| Rio de Janeiro | 5 | 14 |
| São Paulo | 9 | 43 |
| Mato Grosso do Sul | 17 | 83 |
| Ceará | 4 | 13 |
| Maranhão | 1 | 5 |
| Pernambuco | 3 | 7 |
| Piauí | 1 | 6 |
| Total | 126 | 473 |
The segment's economic and financial performance has been summarized below:
| Distributed Generation
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| (-) Net revenue | 93 | 88 | + 6.1 | + 5.0 |
| (-) CUSD | (17) | (13) | + 30.4 | - 4.0 |
| (-) PMSO | (29) | (30) | - 3.7 | + 1.0 |
| (+) Other costs and expenses | 0 | (1) | - | + 1.0 |
| (-) EBITDA | 47 | 43 | + 8.4 | + 4.0 |
| (+) Amortization and depreciation | (27) | (21) | + 24.8 | - 6.0 |
| (+/-) Financial income/loss | (58) | (41) | + 40.8 | - 17.0 |
| (+/-) IR/CSLL | 13 | 7 | + 93.8 | + 6.0 |
| (+) Net income (loss) for the period | (25) | (13) | + 97.0 | - 12.0 |
The distributed generation business unit of (re)energisa posted net revenue of R$ 93 million in 1Q26, an increase of 6.1% compared to the same period last year, reflecting the upward trajectory of commercial indicators in 2026: delinquency declined 0.6 p.p. in 1Q26 versus 1Q25 and, during this same period, monthly churn remained virtually stable. Regarding acquisition indicators, sales in 1Q26 grew 108.8% compared to 1Q25. The customer base generating revenue remains the largest in Alsol's history, with a 25.4% increase in March 2026 compared to the same month in 2025.
Despite increased sales force between periods, PMSO showed a 3.6% reduction, reflecting productivity gains and improved OPEX efficiency. CUSD grew 30.4% compared with 1Q25, in line with the greater installed capacity due to the expansion of the operating base.
EBITDA reached R$ 47 million in 1Q26, growth of 8.4% versus 1Q25, reflecting the commercial and operational strategy adopted, oriented toward increasing asset profitability.
5.2 Electricity marketing
Nb: Since 2Q25, Clarke's results have been incorporated into the Trading Company's results to align with the nature of the business. They were previously classified under "Holding/Other." To facilitate a comparative analysis, this adjustment was also applied to the 1Q25 results. It is important to note that this change does not impact Energisa's consolidated result, as it is merely a reclassification between P&L items.
In the first quarter of 2026, the hydrological situation underperformed the same period of 2025, with Natural Energy Feed (ENA) remaining among the lowest in the historical series. As a consequence, reservoir storage levels were impacted, ending 1Q26 at 68.8%, representing a reduction of 0.8 percentage points compared with the same date of the previous year. This led the PLD (Difference Settlement Price) to rise in the period to R$ 308/MWh, above the amount observed in the first quarter of 2025.
In 1Q26, energy revenue grew by 43.6%, driven by the acquisition of new clients and strategic trading operations.
Regarding retail migrations, the first quarter of 2026 (1T26) saw a decline in the number of new units compared to the previous year. This was driven by a rise in wholesale energy prices, which reduced the competitiveness between the Free Contracting Environment (ACL) and the Regulated Contracting Environment (ACR).
| Description
Amounts in GWh | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| Sales to free consumers (ECOM) | 2,192 | 2,137 | +2.6% | + 55.0 |
Comercializadora's economic and financial performance has been summarized below:
| Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ | |
| (+) Net Revenue | 461 | 320 | + 43.9 | + 141.0 |
| Electricity purchases | (474) | (293) | + 61.7 | - 181.0 |
| Spread | (13) | 27 | - | - 40.0 |
| MtM effect | 34 | (74) | - | + 108.0 |
| PMSO | (9) | (10) | - 8.9 | + 1.0 |
| Other revenue/expenses | (1) | (0) | + 223.8 | - 1.0 |
| EBITDA | 11 | (58) | - | + 69.0 |
| Depreciation and amortization | (0) | (0) | + 274.4 | + 0.0 |
| Finance income/loss | (4) | (0) | + 821.8 | - 4.0 |
| Income Tax/Social Contribution | (2) | 19 | - | - 21.0 |
| Net income (loss) | 4 | (39) | - | + 43.0 |
See below the adjusted EBITDA and adjusted Net Income of the Trading Company, excluding the MTM effect for the period:
| EBITDA Trader
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| (+) EBITDA | 11 | (58) | - | + 69.0 |
| Mark-to-market (MTM) | 34 | (74) | - | + 108.0 |
| (+) Recurrent adjusted EBITDA | (23) | 17 | - | - 40.0 |
| Net Income Trader
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| (+) Net income/(loss) for the period | 4 | (39) | - | + 43.0 |
| Mark-to-market (MTM) | 22 | (49) | - | + 71.0 |
| (+) Net income/(loss) for the period | (18) | 10 | - | - 28.0 |
In the first quarter of 2026, net revenue grew 43.9%, despite a volume decline (-1.1%), driven by negotiated prices of +30.1%. During this period, EBITDA improved by R$ 69 million compared to 1Q25, while PMSO decreased 8.9%, reflecting expense optimization and the retailer's lean structure, plus significant improvement in mark-to-market (MTM) results, stemming from a strategy shift by the retailer, which expanded its portfolio with new transactions and achieved a 145.3% increase. This evolution results from more diligent action in selecting structured transactions with better risk-return profiles, focus on serving end consumers, and greater operational value generation. The mark-to-market of the contracts was R$ 34 million, a change of +R$ 108.1 million without cash effect, related to price increases and portfolio returns.
The trading company's spread totaled -R$ 13 million, a reduction of R$ 40 million versus 1Q25. Recurring adjusted EBITDA decreased by R$ 39.9 million, impacted by spread and price/volume relationship, while demonstrating the value of the strategy focused on structured transactions and end consumers.
5.3 Added value services
The segment's economic and financial performance has been summarized below:
| Added value services
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| Net revenue | 51 | 46 | + 11.9 | + 5.0 |
| PMSO | (45) | (42) | + 6.7 | - 3.0 |
| Other costs and expenses | (0) | (1) | - 61.6 | + 1.0 |
| EBITDA | 6 | 3 | + 105.2 | + 3.0 |
| Amortization and depreciation | (3) | (4) | - 16.0 | + 1.0 |
| Finance income/loss | 2 | 1 | + 44.7 | + 1.0 |
| Income Tax/Social Contribution | (2) | (0) | + 466.3 | - 2.0 |
| Net income (loss) for the period | 3 | 0 | + 804.7 | + 3.0 |
EBITDA in 1Q26 was R$ 4 million higher than in the same period of the previous year, mainly due to:
(i) increased contribution margin driven by construction volume, which explains the growth in net revenue and operating costs, combined with fixed cost optimizations related to structure, with a 12.7% reduction that together total +R$ 3 million.
(ii) recognition of other revenues and expenses (residual asset sales) due to contracts demobilized in previous cycles with +R$ 1 million, which contributed to the result.
The sales pipeline in the first quarter showed robust growth of +287% in new business volume, strengthening our value generation portfolio and broadening the foundation for sustainable growth in upcoming cycles. This was driven by our one-stop-shop strategy, which integrates construction and energy solutions for large-scale clients.
6. CENTRALIZED GENERATION
| Rio do Peixe I e II
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change % |
| Net revenue | 7 | 8 | - 6,3 | - 0.5 |
| PMSO | (1) | (1) | - 5,7 | + 0.1 |
| Other costs and expenses | (1) | (2) | - 15,7 | + 0.3 |
| EBITDA | 5 | 5 | - 3,1 | - 0.1 |
| Amortization and depreciation | (4) | (4) | + 0,4 | - 0.0 |
| Finance income/loss | 0.4 | (2) | - | + 2.6 |
| Income and social contribution taxes | (0.6) | 0.01 | - | - 0.6 |
| Net income | 0.9 | (1.0) | - | + 1.9 |
In 1Q26, the segment's net revenue totaled R$ 7 million, a decrease of R$ 0.5 million compared to 1Q25, due to lower energy generation in the period, since in 1Q25 there were sales of surplus energy after fulfillment of long-term contracts. EBITDA reached R$ 5 million, down 3.1% year-over-year, mainly reflecting the variation in PLD, which also contributed to the reduction in PMSO expenses. Finance income improved, with a positive impact of R$ 2 million compared to 1Q25, driven by higher revenues from financial investments and the monetary restatement of tax credits recoverable. As a result, the Company recorded net income of R$ 0.9 million in 1Q26, reversing the loss recorded in the same period of the previous year.
7. VOLTZ
Voltz is the Energisa Group's fintech, created to democratize access to financial services and expand digital financial inclusion. Launched in May 2020, the Company combines technology with the Group's consolidated customer base.
In a short period of operation, Voltz has already demonstrated consistent evolution, evidenced by relevant indicators, and already displays solid financial performance, with an EBITDA exceeding R$ 46 million and a Return on Equity (ROE) of 28% in 2025. Its current strategic focus is to consolidate its presence within the Group's ecosystem by providing unique solutions for each division and their respective clients.
Five consolidated business lines
- Consumer credit (B2C): invoice financing with digital contracting in approximately 3 minutes
- Business credit (B2B): factoring for suppliers
- Insurance and assistance: products charged in energy bills
- Infrastructure financing: credit for suppliers with contractual guarantee
- Digital payments: payments via PIX, credit card acquiring, and installments.
| VOLTZ
Amounts in R$ million | Quarter | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| Net revenue | 12 | 8 | + 54,5 | + 4,3 |
| PMSO | (7) | (9) | - 13,2 | + 1,0 |
| Other costs and expenses | 0 | 2 | - 89,6 | + 1,0 |
| EBITDA | 5 | 1 | + 280,4 | + 0,0 |
| Equity Method | 4 | 8 | - 50,3 | + 0,0 |
| Amortization and depreciation | (1) | (1) | + 11,4 | + 0,0 |
| Finance income/loss | 1 | 0 | + 203,2 | + 1,0 |
| Income and social contribution taxes | (1) | - | - | - 1,0 |
| Net income | 8 | 9 | - 10,0 | - 1,0 |
| Cash Generation | 8 | 9 | -4,7% | (0) |
Voltz reported growth in 1Q26, driven by the increased maturity of its products and greater market penetration, reaching net revenue of BRL 12 million, 54,5% higher than 1Q25.
PMSO expenses were reduced by 13,2%, reflecting the optimization of contracted services, primarily related to software.
The equity income line, which captures the results of two credit operations structured through FIDCs: (i) invoice financing for clients and (ii) credit extended to suppliers, reached BRL 4 million in 1Q26, a 50.3% decrease compared to 1Q25. The invoice financing product showed consistent revenue growth, indicating higher origination volumes (a 53% increase compared to 1Q25).
Despite the revenue increase, when comparing the results, there is a distortion, given that in February 2026 an ECL (Expected Credit Loss) adjustment of approximately BRL 4 million was recorded. This movement stems from a proactive revision of loss rating parameters, with the aim of aligning provisions to a level more consistent with observed actual behavior, in line with best accounting practices. Regarding the business credit product, it demonstrated resilience with a 58% increase in origination compared to 1Q25. This performance was accompanied by improvements in portfolio quality and a significant reduction in ECL provisions, reflecting greater operational maturity and predictability, which enhanced the conversion of revenue into results. Considering the healthier and more balanced base, the operation establishes solid foundations to resume growth with gradual traction from 2Q26 onwards.
Financial income grew by 203%, driven by a 271% expansion in the Company's cash position compared to the same period of the prior year, reflecting greater availability of funds in financial investments.
Excluding the non-recurring effect related to the ECL provisioning methodology, the Company's Net Income would have recorded growth of 33%.
GRUPO energisa
8. NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION
8.1 Overview
Energisa Distribuidora de Gás (EDG) is the holding company responsible for the natural gas distribution segment. See below the corporate structure chart, illustrating EDG's control structure within Energisa Group:
- ES Gás. The company supplies over 96,000 consumer units and operates an extensive network of approximately 664 km. Responsible for distributing piped natural gas in the State for Espírito Santo, ES Gás is serving various sectors, including residential, commercial, industrial, automotive, climate control, cogeneration and thermoelectric generation.
- Through Norgás, Energisa holds equity interests in key natural gas distribution companies in the Northeast region. The Group is involved in the operations of Algás (Gás de Alagoas), Cegás (Companhia de Gás do Ceará), Copergás (Companhia Pernambucana de Gás), and Potigás (Companhia Potiguar de Gás), which serve the states of Alagoas, Ceará, Pernambuco, and Rio Grande do Norte, respectively. Through this strategy, Norgás strengthens Energisa Group's presence in the natural gas market, expanding its operations and contributing to the region's energy development. The DisCos jointly serve 267 consumer units in total.

8.2 Summary of direct and indirect interests
| Local Piped Gas Distribution Companies (CDL) | Interest (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Norgás(1) | EDG | Energisa(2) | ||
| Es Gás | - | 100(1) | 100 | |
| Norgás | Copergás | 41.5 | 50.5(2) | 21.0 |
| Cegás | 29.4 | 50.5(2) | 14.8 | |
| Algás | 29.4 | 50.5(2) | 14.8 | |
| Potigás | 83.0 | 50.5(2) | 41.9 |
The interests shown in the table are direct (1) or indirect (2).
8.3 Financial Information
The equity income result, presented below for each CDL, reflects the contribution of the subsidiaries to Energisa Group's consolidated performance.
The amounts cover the period from December 2025 to February 2026 for 1Q26, and from December 2024 to February 2025 for 1Q25, showing the growth in the investees' results throughout the year.
| Equity income by CDL Amounts in R$ millions | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copergás | 25 | 18 | 39% | + 7.0 |
| Cegás | 7 | 5 | 37% | + 2.0 |
| Algás | 2 | 5 | -61% | - 3.0 |
| Potigás | 6 | 3 | 88% | + 3.0 |
| Total | 39 | 31 | 29% | + 8.0 |
| Description
Amounts in R$ million | ES GÁS | | | | NÓRGÁS (1) | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Quarter | | | | Quarter | | | |
| | 1Q26 | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ | 1T26(2) | 1Q25 | Change % | Change R$ |
| Net revenue(3) | 137 | 157 | - 12.9 | - 20.0 | 598 | 699 | - 14.5 | - 101.0 |
| Gross Margin | 74 | 58 | + 28.9 | + 16.0 | 156 | 136 | + 14.7 | + 20.0 |
| PMSO | 17 | 18 | - 7.5 | - 1.0 | 79 | 67 | + 17.9 | - 12.0 |
| EBITDA | 58 | 39 | + 48.7 | + 19.0 | 116 | 84 | + 38.1 | 31.9 |
| Finance income/loss | (20) | (22) | - 7.9 | + 2.0 | 8 | 16 | - 49.1 | - 8.0 |
| Net income/loss | 13 | (0.1) | - | + 13.1 | 102 | 76 | + 34.1 | + 26.0 |
| Investments | 17 | 17 | - 1.8 | + 0.0 | 51 | 63 | - 18.9 | - 11.8 |
(1) The amounts are not proportional to Energisa's share and correspond to 100% of CDL's results.
(2) The result refers to the period from December 2025 to February 2026 for the quarter.
(3) Net revenue, without construction revenue
Es Gás Highlights:
- Gross Margin increased 28.9% in 1Q26, totaling R$ 74 million. This variation was mainly driven by the increase in volume (+12.6%) and by the adjustment of the average distribution margin in the Ordinary Tariff Review to BRL 0.4702/m³, effective as of August 2025, which will enable the Company's Expansion Plan.
- ES Gás ended the second quarter of 2025 with a total of 96,186 consumer units, an increase of 11.5% on the previous year. The result reflects the continued efforts to expand the customer base and strengthen market presence.
- The total volume of natural gas distributed reached 164,661,000 m³, up 12.1% on the same period last year. The result was mainly driven by growth in the residential (15.2%), commercial (+13.0%), and industrial (+13.5%) segments.
Norgás Highlights:
-
In 1Q26, Norgás' natural gas distributors showed significant improvement in gross margin (+14.7%), with heterogeneous performance among the concession operators:
-
Copergás recorded growth of 38% with gross margin of R$ 78.9 million, benefiting from a 35% increase in distributed volume, especially in the unregulated segment.
- Cegás achieved gross margin of R$ 39 million (+88%), resulting from a 22% decrease in biomethane costs and the positive effect of the reversal of provisions for legal contingencies of R$ 28.4 million.
- Potigás posted gross margin of R$ 20 million (+22%), a recovery supported by the new approved regulatory margin and 15% growth in total volume.
- Algás faced gross margin contraction to R$ 23 million (-27%), reflecting a 40% reduction in distributed volume, particularly in the industrial segment, which was not fully offset by cost reductions.
For detailed information on the companies, please refer to the links below.
- Es Gás: See the information here
- Norgás: See the release here
9. FOLLOWING UP ON THE COMPANY'S PROJECTIONS
Comment on the Performance of Individual and Consolidated Corporate Projections
Pursuant to article 21 (4) of CVM Resolution no. 80/22, see below the comparisons of the projections disclosed by the Company with the actual performance data until 1Q26:
(i) Projections of the commitments related to business sustainability, addressing environmental, social and governance ("ESG") matters the Company disclosed to the market on June 29, 2022, having surpassed 2 of the 3 commitments:
| Item | Unit | Projection through the period ended December 31, 2026 | Accumulated through March 30, 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clean and affordable electricity for remote concession areas | no. of consumer units | 55,000 | 57,335 |
| Decommissioning and deactivating thermal power plants | MW | 171.7 | 195(a) |
| Installing renewable energy capacity | GW | 0.6 | 0.545 |
(a) In 2024, we successfully completed the scheduled decommissioning of all thermal power plants in the Legal Amazon, two years ahead of the original commitment set for 2026.
(ii) Greater participation of other business lines in Consolidated EBITDA, disclosed to the market on November 21, 2022:
| Item | Unit | Projection through the period ended December 31, 2026 | Accumulated through March 30, 2026 (a) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Participation of other Company business lines in addition to electricity distribution in Consolidated EBITDA | % of Consolidated EBITDA | Up to 25 | 19.2 |
(b) Includes Adjusted EBITDA Covenant 12 months
(iii) Estimated investment disclosed to the market on December 19, 2022:
| Item | Unit | Projection through the period ended December 31, 2026 | Accumulated through March 30, 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Estimate investment | R$ billion | 24.0 | 27.5 |
10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
10.1 Rate tiers
ANEEL decided to trigger the Green Tier for electricity DisCos in April and May 2026, after analyzing the hydrological situation in Brazil.
10.2 Rate Adjustments
(1) By way of Ratifying Resolution 3.581 issued April 22, 2026, ANEEL approved the subsidiary EMT's rate adjustment effective from April 23, 2026, with an average rate increase to be felt by consumers of 6.86%.
(2) By way of Ratifying Resolution 3.582 issued April 22, 2026, ANEEL approved the subsidiary EMS' rate adjustment effective from April 23, 2026, with an average rate increase to be felt by consumers of 12.11%.
(3) By way of Ratifying Resolution 3.575 issued April 22, 2026, ANEEL approved the subsidiary ESE's rate adjustment effective from April 23, 2026, with an average rate increase to be felt by consumers of 6.86%.
10.3 Signing of a memorandum of understanding for the subscription and payment of Denerge shares by Itaú Unibanco.
On April 22, 2026, the Company published a material fact notice regarding the execution of a non-binding memorandum of understanding ("MoU") with Itaú Unibanco S.A. ("Itaú"), setting out the main general terms and conditions for the subscription and payment, by Itaú, of all preferred shares issued by Denerge at an estimated value of BRL 1,400,000,000 (one billion and four hundred million reais). Following the acquisition, Itaú will hold a direct minority interest in Denerge's share capital and an indirect interest in its subsidiaries, including Rede Energia, EMS, ESS, and EMT. The Transaction is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver, as applicable) of certain conditions precedent set forth in the MoU, including approval by the Administrative Council for Economic Defense ("CADE").
10.4 Dividend payments – subsidiaries
On May 11, 2026, the Management of the subsidiaries approved the distribution of dividends based on the profit for the period ended March 31, 2026 for Energisa Acre ("EAC") and Nova Denerge, and based on the retained earnings reserve account for Denerge, as shown below:
| Subsidiary | Dividend Amount (BRL) | Dividend per Share (BRL) | Share Type | Payment Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energisa Acre | 23,732,071.79 | 0.018193504 | ON | as of 05/12/2026 |
| Denerge | 55,000,000.00 | 70.826180962 | ON | as of 05/12/2026 |
| Nova Denerge | 117,778,598.38 | 0.046009668 | ON | as of 05/12/2026 |
10.5 Signing of Concession Extension Amendments
On May 8, 2026, the Company concluded the signing of the Amendments for the Extension of Concessions for the following energy distributors. These extensions were granted without any additional burden for a period of 30 years, in compliance with Law No. 9,074 of July 7, 1995:
Energisa Sergipe – Distribuidora de Energia S.A. (ESE)
CNPJ/MF n° 13.017.462/0001-60
Term: December 23, 2027, to December 23, 2057
The concession serves approximately 0.9 million customers across 63 municipalities, covering an area of 17,000 km².
Energisa Paraíba – Distribuidora de Energia S.A. (EPB)
CNPJ/MF n° 09.095.183/0001-40
Term: March 21, 2031, to March 21, 2061
The concession serves approximately 2.0 million customers across 222 municipalities, covering an area of 54,000 km².
Energisa Mato Grosso do Sul – Distribuidora de Energia S.A. (EMS)
CNPJ/MF n° 15.413.826/0001-50
Term: December 4, 2027, to December 4, 2057
The concession serves approximately 1.2 million customers across 74 municipalities, covering an area of 328,000 km².
Energisa Mato Grosso – Distribuidora de Energia S.A. (EMT)
CNPJ/MF n° 03.467.321/0001-99
Term: December 11, 2027, to December 11, 2057
The concession serves approximately 1.7 million customers across 142 municipalities, covering an area of 903,000 km².
All concessionaires demonstrate adequate service quality indicators and financial soundness consistent with the criteria required by the Granting Authorit.
Management
ENERGISA GROUP
38
APPENDIX I - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- Statement of Financial Position - Assets - Individual
| Account Code | Account Description | Amount Current Quarter | Prior Year Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Total Assets | 33.461.222 | 33.042.568 |
| 1.01 | Current Assets | 4.223.847 | 4.178.375 |
| 1.01.01 | Cash and Cash Equivalents | 362.556 | 352.524 |
| 1.01.02 | Short-term investments | 3.578.723 | 3.443.285 |
| 1.01.02.01 | Short-term investments measured at fair value through profit or loss | 3.578.723 | 3.443.285 |
| 1.01.02.01.03 | Money market and Secured funds | 3.578.723 | 3.443.285 |
| 1.01.03 | Accounts Receivable | 73.185 | 77.271 |
| 1.01.03.01 | Receivables | 73.160 | 77.246 |
| 1.01.03.01.01 | Receivables | 73.160 | 77.246 |
| 1.01.03.02 | Other Accounts Receivable | 25 | 25 |
| 1.01.03.02.01 | Credit receivables | 25 | 25 |
| 1.01.04 | Inventory | 232 | 234 |
| 1.01.06 | Recoverable taxes | 134.193 | 128.972 |
| 1.01.06.01 | Recoverable current taxes | 134.193 | 128.972 |
| 1.01.08 | Other Current Assets | 74.958 | 176.089 |
| 1.01.08.03 | Other | 74.958 | 176.089 |
| 1.01.08.03.01 | Dividends and interest on equity receivable | 24.426 | 127.429 |
| 1.01.08.03.04 | Other accounts receivable | 50.532 | 48.660 |
| 1.02 | Noncurrent Assets | 29.237.375 | 28.864.193 |
| 1.02.01 | Long-Term Assets | 6.656.551 | 6.506.142 |
| 1.02.01.01 | Short-term investments measured at fair value through profit or loss | 5.581.116 | 5.500.834 |
| 1.02.01.01.01 | Designated at fair value | 5.581.116 | 5.500.834 |
| 1.02.01.09 | Related-party credits | 398.394 | 382.033 |
| 1.02.01.09.02 | Credit with Subsidiaries | 398.394 | 382.033 |
| 1.02.01.10 | Other Noncurrent Assets | 677.041 | 623.275 |
| 1.02.01.10.04 | Judicial deposits | 8.833 | 8.680 |
| 1.02.01.10.06 | Recoverable taxes | 225.965 | 225.463 |
| 1.02.01.10.07 | Financial instruments and risk management | 241.510 | 188.183 |
| 1.02.01.10.08 | Other accounts receivable | 200.733 | 200.949 |
| 1.02.02 | Investment | 22.329.290 | 22.098.814 |
| 1.02.02.01 | Equity Interests | 22.329.290 | 22.098.814 |
| 1.02.02.01.02 | Interests in Subsidiaries | 22.171.118 | 21.942.973 |
| 1.02.02.01.04 | Other Investments | 158.172 | 155.841 |
| 1.02.03 | Property, plant and equipment | 133.970 | 127.921 |
| 1.02.03.01 | Property, plant and equipment in operation | 133.970 | 127.921 |
| 1.02.04 | Intangible assets | 117.564 | 131.316 |
| 1.02.04.01 | Intangible assets | 117.564 | 131.316 |
| 1.02.04.01.02 | Intangible assets | 117.564 | 131.316 |
ENERGISA GROUP
3
- Statement of Financial Position - Liabilities - Individual
| Account Code | Account Description | Amount Current Quarter | Prior Year Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Total Liabilities | 33.461.222 | 33.042.568 |
| 2.01 | Current Liabilities | 1.863.175 | 1.823.538 |
| 2.01.02 | Trade payables | 7.867 | 51.013 |
| 2.01.02.01 | Domestic Trade Payables | 7.867 | 51.013 |
| 2.01.04 | Loans and Borrowings | 1.499.020 | 1.465.277 |
| 2.01.04.01 | Loans and Borrowings | 434.934 | 248.141 |
| 2.01.04.01.01 | In local currency | 199.939 | 0 |
| 2.01.04.01.02 | In foreign currency | 234.995 | 248.141 |
| 2.01.04.02 | Debentures | 1.064.086 | 1.217.136 |
| 2.01.05 | Other Liabilities | 356.288 | 307.248 |
| 2.01.05.02 | Other | 356.288 | 307.248 |
| 2.01.05.02.01 | Dividends and interest on equity payable | 4.839 | 4.843 |
| 2.01.05.02.04 | Debt charges | 193.880 | 176.207 |
| 2.01.05.02.05 | Estimated obligations | 30.238 | 28.144 |
| 2.01.05.02.06 | Post-employment benefits | 1.645 | 1.645 |
| 2.01.05.02.07 | Taxes and Social Contributions | 23.212 | 25.120 |
| 2.01.05.02.08 | Financial instruments and risk management | 35.361 | 16.821 |
| 2.01.05.02.10 | Operating leases | 1.265 | 945 |
| 2.01.05.02.11 | Other Liabilities | 65.848 | 53.523 |
| 2.02 | Noncurrent Liabilities | 11.943.853 | 12.020.611 |
| 2.02.01 | Loans and Borrowings | 10.826.743 | 11.267.136 |
| 2.02.01.01 | Loans and Borrowings | 0 | 199.939 |
| 2.02.01.01.01 | In local currency | 0 | 199.939 |
| 2.02.01.02 | Debentures | 10.826.743 | 11.067.197 |
| 2.02.02 | Other Liabilities | 779.808 | 428.715 |
| 2.02.02.02 | Other | 779.808 | 428.715 |
| 2.02.02.02.05 | Post-employment benefits | 12.666 | 12.255 |
| 2.02.02.02.06 | Financial instruments and risk management | 740.551 | 390.787 |
| 2.02.02.02.07 | Trade payables | 6.575 | 6.881 |
| 2.02.02.02.10 | Operating Leases | 2.533 | 2.777 |
| 2.02.02.02.11 | Taxes and social contributions | 8.402 | 6.930 |
| 2.02.02.02.12 | Other Liabilities | 9.081 | 9.085 |
| 2.02.03 | Deferred Taxes | 336.840 | 324.193 |
| 2.02.03.01 | Deferred Income and Social Contribution Taxes | 336.840 | 324.193 |
| 2.02.04 | Provisions | 462 | 567 |
| 2.02.04.01 | Tax, Welfare, Labor and Civil Contingencies | 462 | 567 |
| 2.03 | Equity | 19.654.194 | 19.198.419 |
| 2.03.01 | Paid-in Capital | 10.876.550 | 10.876.550 |
| 2.03.02 | Capital Reserves | 2.463.911 | 2.473.271 |
| 2.03.02.07 | Stock issuance cost | (109.447) | (109.447) |
| 2.03.02.08 | Other Capital Reserves | 2.573.358 | 2.582.718 |
| 2.03.04 | Profit Reserves | 5.891.267 | 5.891.267 |
| 2.03.04.01 | Legal Reserve | 945.657 | 945.657 |
| 2.03.04.05 | Profit Retention Reserve | 4.945.610 | 4.945.610 |
| 2.03.05 | Retained earnings/Accumulated losses | 465.627 | 0 |
| 2.03.08 | Other Comprehensive Income | (43.161) | (42.669) |
ENERGISA GROUP
48
- Statements of Income - Individual
| Account Code | Account Description | Accumulated Amount Current Year | Accumulated Amount Prior Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.01 | Revenue from Goods and/or Services Sold | 94.424 | 90.578 |
| 3.02 | Cost of Goods and/or Services Sold | (69.290) | (64.704) |
| 3.02.01 | Personnel and management | (54.588) | (49.802) |
| 3.02.02 | Post-employment benefits | 4 | (203) |
| 3.02.03 | Material | (621) | (395) |
| 3.02.04 | Outsourced services | (5.297) | (8.036) |
| 3.02.05 | Amortization and depreciation | (8.553) | (5.574) |
| 3.02.06 | Other | (235) | (694) |
| 3.03 | Gross Profit | 25.134 | 25.874 |
| 3.04 | Operating Income/Expenses | 522.203 | 771.893 |
| 3.04.02 | General and Administrative Expenses | (30.802) | (38.185) |
| 3.04.02.02 | Personnel and management | (14.707) | (16.368) |
| 3.04.02.03 | Post-employment benefits | (1.471) | (1.411) |
| 3.04.02.04 | Material | (270) | (526) |
| 3.04.02.05 | Outsourced services | (9.192) | (10.208) |
| 3.04.02.06 | Amortization and depreciation | (2.423) | (3.172) |
| 3.04.02.07 | Provisions for labor, civil, tax and regulatory risks | 68 | 0 |
| 3.04.02.08 | Other | (2.807) | (6.500) |
| 3.04.04 | Other Operating Revenue | 47 | 67 |
| 3.04.04.02 | Other revenue | 47 | 67 |
| 3.04.05 | Other Operating Expenses | 0 | (19) |
| 3.04.05.02 | Loss on the Disposal of Assets and Rights | 0 | (19) |
| 3.04.06 | Share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investees | 552.958 | 810.030 |
| 3.05 | Profit/loss before Finance Income/Loss and Tax | 547.337 | 797.767 |
| 3.06 | Finance income/loss | (68.993) | 16.160 |
| 3.06.01 | Finance Revenue | 349.574 | 263.268 |
| 3.06.01.01 | Revenue on short-term investments | 272.434 | 254.791 |
| 3.06.01.02 | Restatement of loans | 16.337 | 15.388 |
| 3.06.01.03 | Endorsement revenue | 55.793 | 0 |
| 3.06.01.04 | Taxes on finance revenue | (19.043) | (12.248) |
| 3.06.01.05 | Restatement of Judicial Deposits | 105 | 67 |
| 3.06.01.06 | Other finance revenue | 23.948 | 5.270 |
| 3.06.02 | Finance Costs | (418.567) | (247.108) |
| 3.06.02.01 | Debt charges - interest | (340.931) | (270.932) |
| 3.06.02.02 | Mark-to-market of derivatives | (281.881) | 224.743 |
| 3.06.02.03 | Financial instruments and risk management | (36.166) | 5.085 |
| 3.06.02.04 | Monetary and exchange variance on debt | (88.486) | (132.551) |
| 3.06.02.05 | Bank expenses | (1.404) | (1.070) |
| 3.06.02.08 | Restatements of contingencies | 37 | (16) |
| 3.06.02.09 | Mark-to-market of debt securities | 335.314 | (70.866) |
| 3.06.02.11 | Other finance costs | (5.050) | (1.501) |
| 3.07 | Earnings before Tax on Profit | 478.344 | 813.927 |
| 3.08 | Income and Social Contribution Taxes on Profit | (12.717) | (38.191) |
| 3.08.02 | Deferred charges | (12.717) | (38.191) |
| 3.09 | Net earnings from Continuing Operations | 465.627 | 775.736 |
| 3.11 | Net Income/Loss for the Period | 465.627 | 775.736 |
| 3.99 | Earnings per share - (Reais / Share) | 0.0000000000 | 0.0000000000 |
| 3.99.01 | Basic Earnings per Share | 0.0000000000 | 0.0000000000 |
| 3.99.01.01 | Common | 0.1900000000 | 0.3400000000 |
| 3.99.01.02 | Preferred | 0.1900000000 | 0.3400000000 |
| 3.99.02 | Diluted Earnings per Share | 0.0000000000 | 0.0000000000 |
| 3.99.02.01 | Common | 0.1800000000 | 0.3400000000 |
| 3.99.02.02 | Preferred | 0.1800000000 | 0.3400000000 |
ENERGISA GROUP
4
GROUP ENERGISA
- Statement of Comprehensive Income - Individual
| Account Code | Account Description | Accumulated Amount Current Year | Accumulated Amount Prior Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.01 | Net Income for the Period | 465.627 | 775.736 |
| 4.02 | Other Comprehensive Income | -492 | 477 |
| 4.02.02 | Other Comprehensive Income | -492 | 477 |
| 4.03 | Comprehensive Income for the Period | 465.135 | 776.213 |
-
Statement of cash flows - Individual
-
Statement of Added Value - DVA - Individual
GROUP
energisa
7. Statements of Changes in Equity - - 01/01/2026 à 03/31/2026- Individual
| Account Code | Account Description | Paid-in share capital | Capital Reserves, Options Awarded and Treasury Stock | Profit Reserves | Retained Earnings or Accumulated Losses | Other Comprehensive Income | Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.01 | Opening Balances | 10.876.550 | 2.473.271 | 5.891.267 | 0 | (42.669) | 19.198.419 |
| 5.03 | Adjusted opening balance | 10.876.550 | 2.473.271 | 5.891.267 | 0 | (42.669) | 19.198.419 |
| 5.04 | Capital Transactions with Shareholders | 0 | (9.360) | 0 | 0 | 0 | (9.360) |
| 5.04.08 | Variable compensation program (ILP) | 0 | 6.541 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.541 |
| 5.04.09 | Transactions with investments | 0 | (15.901) | 0 | 0 | 0 | (15.901) |
| 5.05 | Total Comprehensive Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 465.627 | (492) | 465.135 |
| 5.05.01 | Net Income for the Period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 465.627 | 0 | 465.627 |
| 5.05.02 | Other Comprehensive Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | (492) | (492) |
| 5.07 | Closing Balances | 10.876.550 | 2.463.911 | 5.891.267 | 465.627 | (43.161) | 19.654.194 |
8. Statements of Changes in Equity - - 01/01/2025 à 03/31/2025- Individual
| Account Code | Account Description | Paid-in share capital | Capital Reserves, Options Awarded and Treasury Stock | Profit Reserves | Retained Earnings or Accumulated Losses | Other Comprehensive Income | Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.01 | Opening Balances | 7.540.743 | 1.024.657 | 8.781.383 | 0 | (67.285) | 17.279.498 |
| 5.03 | Adjusted opening balance | 7.540.743 | 1.024.657 | 8.781.383 | 0 | (67.285) | 17.279.498 |
| 5.04 | Capital Transactions with Shareholders | 0 | 2.526 | (68.940) | 0 | 0 | (66.414) |
| 5.04.09 | Payment of additional proposed dividends | 0 | 0 | (63.639) | 0 | 0 | (63.639) |
| 5.04.10 | Variable compensation program (ILP) | 0 | 4.440 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.440 |
| 5.04.11 | Transactions with investments | 0 | (1.914) | (5.301) | 0 | 0 | (7.215) |
| 5.05 | Total Comprehensive Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 775.736 | 477 | 776.213 |
| 5.05.01 | Net Income for the Period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 775.736 | 0 | 775.736 |
| 5.05.02 | Other Comprehensive Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 477 | 477 |
| 5.07 | Closing Balances | 7.540.743 | 1.027.183 | 8.712.443 | 775.736 | (66.808) | 17.989.297 |
- Statement of Financial Position - Assets - Consolidated
| Account Code | Account Description | Amount Current Quarter | Prior Year Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Total Assets | 86,720,883 | 83,471,647 |
| 1.01 | Current Assets | 22,884,170 | 20,931,903 |
| 1.01.01 | Cash and Cash Equivalents | 1,140,421 | 1,386,005 |
| 1.01.02 | Short-term investments | 10,655,635 | 9,087,240 |
| 1.01.02.01 | Short-term investments measured at fair value through profit or loss | 10,655,635 | 9,087,240 |
| 1.01.02.01.03 | Short-term investments measured at fair value through profit or loss | 10,655,635 | 9,087,240 |
| 1.01.03 | Accounts Receivable | 4,617,334 | 4,775,498 |
| 1.01.03.01 | Receivables | 4,610,348 | 4,771,318 |
| 1.01.03.01.01 | Clients, consumers, concession operators and other | 4,610,348 | 4,771,318 |
| 1.01.03.02 | Other Accounts Receivable | 6,986 | 4,180 |
| 1.01.03.02.01 | Credit receivables | 6,986 | 4,180 |
| 1.01.04 | Inventory | 162,673 | 155,560 |
| 1.01.06 | Recoverable taxes | 1,964,547 | 1,856,382 |
| 1.01.06.01 | Recoverable current taxes | 1,964,547 | 1,856,382 |
| 1.01.08 | Other Current Assets | 4,343,560 | 3,671,218 |
| 1.01.08.01 | Noncurrent Assets for Sale | 26,698 | 23,911 |
| 1.01.08.01.03 | Dividends receivable | 26,698 | 23,911 |
| 1.01.08.03 | Other | 4,316,862 | 3,647,307 |
| 1.01.08.03.01 | Financial instruments and risk management | 110,570 | 117,256 |
| 1.01.08.03.02 | Sector financial assets | 1,470,840 | 823,745 |
| 1.01.08.03.03 | Public service concession- contract asset | 856,233 | 835,515 |
| 1.01.08.03.05 | Other accounts receivable | 1,879,219 | 1,870,791 |
| 1.02 | Noncurrent Assets | 63,836,713 | 62,539,744 |
| 1.02.01 | Long-Term Assets | 37,384,381 | 36,313,976 |
| 1.02.01.01 | Short-term investments measured at fair value through profit or loss | 523,775 | 474,846 |
| 1.02.01.01.01 | Designated at fair value | 523,775 | 474,846 |
| 1.02.01.04 | Accounts Receivable | 422,126 | 423,422 |
| 1.02.01.04.01 | Clients, Consumers and Concession Operators | 422,126 | 423,422 |
| 1.02.01.10 | Other Noncurrent Assets | 36,438,480 | 35,415,708 |
| 1.02.01.10.03 | Credit receivables | 6,420 | 6,504 |
| 1.02.01.10.04 | Recoverable taxes | 2,187,098 | 2,282,406 |
| 1.02.01.10.05 | Tax credits | 3,224,318 | 2,835,091 |
| 1.02.01.10.06 | Judicial deposits | 1,951,822 | 1,887,119 |
| 1.02.01.10.07 | Financial instruments and risk management | 610,569 | 791,114 |
| 1.02.01.10.08 | Concession financial asset | 18,716,426 | 17,715,205 |
| 1.02.01.10.09 | Sector financial assets | 605,696 | 892,356 |
| 1.02.01.10.10 | Public service concession- contract asset | 8,634,014 | 8,533,182 |
| 1.02.01.10.11 | Other accounts receivable | 502,117 | 472,731 |
| 1.02.02 | Investment | 744,702 | 716,875 |
| 1.02.02.01 | Equity Interests | 744,702 | 716,875 |
| 1.02.02.01.04 | Interests in Joint Ventures | 744,702 | 716,875 |
| 1.02.03 | Property, plant and equipment | 3,443,076 | 3,407,304 |
| 1.02.03.01 | Property, plant and equipment in operation | 3,443,076 | 3,407,304 |
| 1.02.04 | Intangible assets | 22,264,554 | 22,101,589 |
| 1.02.04.01 | Intangible assets | 22,264,554 | 22,101,589 |
| 1.02.04.01.03 | Contractual Asset - Infrastructure under construction | 3,151,753 | 2,824,749 |
| 1.02.04.01.04 | Intangible assets | 19,112,801 | 19,276,840 |
- Statement of Financial Position - Liabilities - Consolidated
| Account Code | Account Description | Amount Current Quarter | Prior Year Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | Total Liabilities | 86,720,883 | 83,471,647 |
| 2.01 | Current Liabilities | 13,049,603 | 13,448,826 |
| 2.01.02 | Trade payables | 3,018,468 | 2,892,486 |
| 2.01.02.01 | Domestic Trade Payables | 3,018,468 | 2,892,486 |
| 2.01.04 | Loans and Borrowings | 5,623,410 | 6,193,651 |
| 2.01.04.01 | Loans and Borrowings | 3,222,595 | 3,743,886 |
| 2.01.04.01.01 | In local currency | 1,041,795 | 825,930 |
| 2.01.04.01.02 | In foreign currency | 2,180,800 | 2,917,956 |
| 2.01.04.02 | Debentures | 2,400,815 | 2,449,765 |
| 2.01.05 | Other Liabilities | 4,407,725 | 4,362,689 |
| 2.01.05.02 | Other | 4,407,725 | 4,362,689 |
| 2.01.05.02.01 | Dividends and interest on equity payable | 30,859 | 26,048 |
| 2.01.05.02.04 | Financing of taxes | 252 | 378 |
| 2.01.05.02.05 | Estimated obligations | 211,901 | 189,013 |
| 2.01.05.02.07 | Public lighting fee | 147,999 | 148,851 |
| 2.01.05.02.08 | Post-employment benefits | 19,636 | 19,635 |
| 2.01.05.02.09 | Debt charges | 405,999 | 333,662 |
| 2.01.05.02.10 | Sector charges | 403,623 | 394,691 |
| 2.01.05.02.11 | Taxes and Social Contributions | 894,839 | 778,849 |
| 2.01.05.02.12 | Sector financial liabilities | 316,226 | 753,235 |
| 2.01.05.02.15 | Effects of reducing ICMS in the PIS and Cofins calculation base | 347,483 | 275,505 |
| 2.01.05.02.16 | Incorporation of grids | 248,304 | 248,222 |
| 2.01.05.02.18 | Financial instruments and risk management | 669,424 | 571,379 |
| 2.01.05.02.19 | Operating leases | 36,820 | 27,244 |
| 2.01.05.02.20 | Other liabilities | 674,360 | 595,977 |
| 2.02 | Noncurrent Liabilities | 52,035,762 | 48,838,277 |
| 2.02.01 | Loans and Borrowings | 39,964,812 | 38,369,066 |
| 2.02.01.01 | Loans and Borrowings | 12,079,356 | 12,291,082 |
| 2.02.01.01.01 | In local currency | 9,278,309 | 9,416,417 |
| 2.02.01.01.02 | In foreign currency | 2,801,047 | 2,874,665 |
| 2.02.01.02 | Debentures | 27,885,456 | 26,077,984 |
| 2.02.02 | Other Liabilities | 4,823,088 | 3,701,587 |
| 2.02.02.02 | Other | 4,823,088 | 3,701,587 |
| 2.02.02.02.03 | Trade payables | 138,109 | 165,764 |
| 2.02.02.02.04 | Financial instruments and risk management | 1,810,262 | 660,128 |
| 2.02.02.02.05 | Taxes and social contributions | 973,701 | 956,449 |
| 2.02.02.02.07 | Post-employment benefits | 163,360 | 157,326 |
| 2.02.02.02.11 | Sector financial liabilities | 589,595 | 546,999 |
| 2.02.02.02.13 | Sector charges | 144,072 | 127,401 |
| 2.02.02.02.15 | Operating leases | 114,242 | 120,869 |
| 2.02.02.02.16 | Effects of reducing ICMS in the PIS and Cofins calculation base | 325,013 | 404,105 |
| 2.02.02.02.17 | Other Liabilities | 564,734 | 562,546 |
| 2.02.03 | Deferred Taxes | 5,592,155 | 5,141,593 |
| 2.02.03.01 | Deferred Income and Social Contribution Taxes | 5,592,155 | 5,141,593 |
| 2.02.04 | Provisions | 1,655,707 | 1,626,031 |
| 2.02.04.01 | Tax, Welfare, Labor and Civil Contingencies | 1,655,707 | 1,626,031 |
| 2.03 | Consolidated Equity | 21,635,518 | 21,184,544 |
| 2.03.01 | Capital Stock | 10,876,550 | 10,876,550 |
| 2.03.02 | Capital Reserves | 2,463,911 | 2,473,271 |
| 2.03.02.07 | Share issuance costs | (109,447) | (109,447) |
| 2.03.02.08 | Other Capital Reserves | 2,573,358 | 2,582,718 |
| 2.03.04 | Profit Reserves | 5,891,267 | 5,891,267 |
| 2.03.04.01 | Legal Reserve | 945,657 | 945,657 |
| 2.03.04.05 | Profit Retention Reserve | 4,945,610 | 4,945,610 |
| 2.03.05 | Retained earnings/Accumulated losses | 465,627 | 0 |
| 2.03.08 | Other Comprehensive Income | (43,161) | (42,669) |
| 2.03.09 | NCI | 1,981,324 | 1,986,125 |
OPOPONERGISA
11. Statements of Income - Consolidated
-
Statement of Comprehensive Income - Consolidated
-
Statement of cash flows - Consolidated
-
Statement of Added Value - DVA - Consolidated
ENERGISA GROUP
28
GROUP
- Statements of Changes in Equity - 01/01/2026 à 03/31/2026 - Consolidated
| Account Code | Account Description | Paid-in share capital | Capital Reserves Awarded in Treasury Stock | Profit Reserves | Retained Earnings or Accumulated Losses | Other Comprehensive Income | Equity | Noncontrolling interest | Consolidated Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.01 | Opening Balances | 10.876.550 | 2.473.271 | 5.891.267 | 0 | (42.669) | 19.198.419 | 1.986.125 | 21.184.544 |
| 5.03 | Adjusted opening balance | 10.876.550 | 2.473.271 | 5.891.267 | 0 | (42.669) | 19.198.419 | 1.986.125 | 21.184.544 |
| 5.04 | Capital Transactions with Shareholders | 0 | (9.360) | 0 | 0 | 0 | (9.360) | (113.943) | (123.303) |
| 5.04.08 | Variable compensation program (ILP) | 0 | 6.541 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.541 | 510 | 7.051 |
| 5.04.09 | Transactions with investments | 0 | (15.901) | 0 | 0 | 0 | (15.901) | 23.479 | 7.578 |
| 5.04.11 | Payment of additional proposed dividends | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | (137.932) | (137.932) |
| 5.05 | Total Comprehensive Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 465.627 | (492) | 465.135 | 109.142 | 574.277 |
| 5.05.01 | Net Income for the Period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 465.627 | 0 | 465.627 | 109.143 | 574.770 |
| 5.05.02 | Other Comprehensive Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | (492) | (492) | (1) | (493) |
| 5.07 | Closing Balances | 10.876.550 | 2.463.911 | 5.891.267 | 465.627 | (43.161) | 19.654.194 | 1.981.324 | 21.635.518 |
- Statements of Changes in Equity - 01/01/2025 à 03/31/2025 - Consolidated
| Account Code | Account Description | Paid-in share capital | Capital Reserves Awarded in Treasury Stock | Profit Reserves | Retained Earnings or Accumulated Losses | Other Comprehensive Income | Equity | Noncontrolling interest | Consolidated Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.01 | Opening Balances | 7.540.743 | 1.024.657 | 8.781.383 | 0 | (67.285) | 17.279.498 | 4.863.724 | 22.143.222 |
| 5.03 | Adjusted opening balance | 7.540.743 | 1.024.657 | 8.781.383 | 0 | (67.285) | 17.279.498 | 4.863.724 | 22.143.222 |
| 5.04 | Capital Transactions with Shareholders | 0 | 2.526 | (68.940) | 0 | 0 | (66.414) | (274.989) | (341.403) |
| 5.04.09 | Variable compensation program (ILP) | 0 | 4.440 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.440 | 783 | 5.223 |
| 5.04.10 | Transactions with investments | 0 | (1.914) | (5.301) | 0 | 0 | (7.215) | (3.058) | (10.273) |
| 5.04.11 | Payment of additional proposed dividends | 0 | 0 | (63.639) | 0 | 0 | (63.639) | (272.714) | (336.353) |
| 5.05 | Total Comprehensive Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 775.736 | 477 | 776.213 | 250.980 | 1.027.193 |
| 5.05.01 | Net Income for the Period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 775.736 | 0 | 775.736 | 250.979 | 1.026.715 |
| 5.05.02 | Other Comprehensive Income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 477 | 477 | 1 | 478 |
| 5.07 | Closing Balances | 7.540.743 | 1.027.183 | 8.712.443 | 775.736 | (66.808) | 17.989.297 | 4.839.715 | 22.829.012 |
Notes to the financial statements
Energisa S/A
Notes to the interim financial information (quarterly information) for the period ended March 31, 2026
(In thousands of Reais, unless stated otherwise).
1. Reporting entity
With its head office in Cataguases, Minas Gerais state, Energisa S/A ("Energisa" or "Company") is a publicly traded company listed on the São Paulo Stock Exchange (B3 SA Brasil Bolsa Balcão). The Company's core activity is being a holding company, providing administrative services to its electricity distribution, transmission, generation and trading subsidiaries and energy trader and other direct and indirect subsidiaries.
Activities:
By way of its direct and indirect subsidiaries, Energisa holds the right to operate electricity distribution, transmission, generation and sale concessions and the piped gas distribution concession.
Electricity distribution:
| Subsidiaries | Locations | Concession date | Date of maturity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct subsidiaries: | |||
| Energisa Minas Rio – Distribuidora de Energia S/A ("EMR") | Cataguases (MG) | 07/07/2015 | 07/07/2045 |
| Energisa Sergipe Distribuidora de Energia S/A ("ESE") | Aracaju (SE) | 12/23/1997 | 12/23/2027 |
| Energisa Rondônia – Distribuidora de Energia S/A ("ERO") | Porto Velho (RO) | 10/30/2018 | 10/29/2048 |
| Energisa Acre – Distribuidora de Energia S/A ("EAC") | Rio Branco (AC) | 12/07/2018 | 12/06/2048 |
| Indirect subsidiaries: | |||
| Energisa Mato Grosso – Distribuidora de Energia ("EMT") | Cuiabá (MT) | 12/11/1997 | 12/10/2027 |
| Energisa Mato Grosso do Sul – Distribuidora de Energia S/A ("EMS") | Campo Grande (MS) | 12/04/1997 | 12/04/2027 |
| Energisa Sul Sudeste – Distribuidora de Energia S/A ("ESS") | Presidente Prudente (SP) | 07/07/2015 | 07/07/2045 |
| Energisa Tocantins – Distribuidora de Energia S/A ("ETO") | Palmas (TO) | 01/01/2020 | 12/31/2049 |
| Energisa Paraíba – Distribuidora de Energia S/A ("EPB") | João Pessoa (PB) | 03/21/2001 | 03/21/2031 |
The direct and indirect distribution subsidiaries are privately and publicly held companies, with the core activities of operating and maintaining facilities in order to ensure the continuity and efficiency of the electricity distribution services through the use of distribution lines and grids in their operating areas.
Electricity transmission:
The electricity transmission indirect subsidiaries were founded to build, operate and maintain electricity transmission facilities.
| Subsidiaries | Description | Site | Concession date | Date of maturity | Start of Operation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energisa Goiás Transmissora de Energia I S/A ("EGO I") | 230 kV Rio Verde Norte – Jataí transmission line, with 136 kilometers in a dual electricity circuit, and the Rio Verde Norte substation. The works were completed 31 months after the award date and the operation began 17 months ahead of the operational start-up date established in the concession agreement. | Goiás | 08/11/2017 | 08/11/2047 | 03/14/2020 |
| Energisa Pará Transmissora de Energia I S/A ("EPA I") | 230 kV Xinguara II – Santana do Araguaia transmission line, with 296 kilometers in a dual electricity circuit, and the Santana do Araguaia substation. The works were completed 38 months after the award date and the operation began 16 months before the operational start-up date established in the concession agreement. | Pará | 08/11/2017 | 08/11/2047 | 11/02/2020 |
| Subsidiaries | Description | Site | Concession date | Date of maturity | Start of Operation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energisa Pará Transmissora de Energia II S/A ("EPA II") | 500 kV, 66.5 km Serra Pelada Transmission Line in a dual electricity circuit, the 230 kV, 72.3 km Integradora Sossego - Xinguara II Transmission Line, and the Serra Pelada and Integradora Sossego substations. The works were completed 39 months after the award date and the operation began 12 months before the operational start-up date established in the concession agreement. | Pará | 09/21/2018 | 09/21/2048 | 12/21/2021 |
| Energisa Tocantins Transmissora de Energia S/A ("ETT") | 255-km, 230-kV Dianápolis II - Barreiras II Transmission Line; 256-Km, 230-kV Dianápolis II - Gurupi Transmission Line and 261-km, 230-kV Dianápolis II - Palmas Transmission Line. | Bahia and Tocantins | 03/22/2019 | 03/22/2049 | Função I and II 12/22/2022 and Função III 01/26/2023 |
| Linhas de Macapá Transmissora de Energia S/A ("LMTE") | 500 kV Jurupari - Oriximiná TL; 230 kV Jurupari - Laranjal TL; 230 kV Laranjal - Macapá TL; 500/138 kV Oriximiná 200 MVA SE; 230/69 kV Laranjal 200 MVA SE; 230/69 kV Macapá 600 MVA SE. | Pará/Amapá | 10/16/2008 | 10/16/2038 | 06/12/2013 |
| Linhas de Xingu Transmissora de Energia S/A ("LXTE") | 500 kV Tucuruí - Xingu TL; 500 kV Xingu - Jurupari TL; 500 kV Xingu SE; 500 kV Tucuruí SE; 500/230 kV Jurupari 1,500 MVA SE. | Pará | 10/16/2008 | 10/16/2038 | 06/12/2013 |
| Linhas de Taubaté Transmissora de Energia S/A ("LTTE") | 500 kV Taubaté - Nova Iguaçu TL; 500 kV Taubaté SE; 500 kV Nova Iguaçu 4,200 MVA SE. | São Paulo/Rio de Janeiro | 12/09/2011 | 12/09/2041 | 06/01/2018 |
| Energisa Paranaíta Transmissora de Energia S/A ("EPTE") | Paranaíta SE, 500/138 kV, 3 x 50 MVA | Mato Grosso | 06/27/2016 | 06/27/2046 | 06/27/2019 |
| Energisa Amazonas Transmissora de Energia S/A ("EAM") | - Incorporation of service assets assigned to AmGT under MME Ordinance 706 (December 15, 2016); - Revitalization of the Manaus, Cristiano Rocha and Lechuga 230 kV substations (a sector assigned to AmGT); - Replacement of the Balbina 230kV breaker-and-a-half substation with a new 230kV substation with a double-bus, 4-breaker arrangement; - Replacement of the Manaus 69kV substation ring configuration with a new 69kV DB4 configuration. Lechuga-Tarumã 230 kV transmission line, including a 9km overhead double-circuit section and a 3-km underground C1 and C2 section; - Tarumã 230/138 kV Substation: 6+1Res transformers x 100 MVA; Presidente Figueiredo 230/69 kV substation: 2 transformers x 50 MVA; - 230 kV transmission line sections between the Presidente Figueiredo substation and sectioning points of the Balbina-Cristiano Rocha transmission line, C1, with two 4.5 km circuits. | Amazonas | 03/31/2021 | 03/31/2051 | Under construction |
| Energisa Tocantins Transmissora de Energia II S/A ("ETT II") | Expansion of SE 230/138kV Gurupi - 200MVA | Tocantins | 09/30/2021 | 09/30/2051 | 05/08/2024 |
| Energisa Amapá Transmissora de Energia S/A ("EAP") | 230kV Macapá - Macapá III C1 TL 230/69kV Macapá III SE Macapá 3 SE: Implementation of 2 simple 69 kV circuits, with an approximate length of 2 km each, between the sectioning points of the 69 kV distribution line Santana - Macapá C1 and the Macapá III substation, in the 69 kV sector. SE Macapá: New section of the 230 kV line, in a simple circuit, with a length of approximately 500 meters to enable the connection of the Ferreira Gomes - Macapá C1 230kV line. | Amapá | 03/31/2022 | 03/31/2052 | 12/23/2024 |
| Energisa Amazonas Transmissora de Energia II S/A ("EAM II") | 230 kV, 12.9 km Mauá 3 - Manaus TL, C1, (overhead and underground sections). The estimated construction time frame is 48 months. | Amazonas | 09/30/2022 | 09/30/2052 | Under construction |
| Energisa Maranhão Transmissora Energia S/A ("EMA") | 500 kV Teresina IV - Graça Aranha C1 TL, CS 500 kV Boa Esperança - Graça Aranha C1 TL, CS SE 500 kV Teresina; SE 500 kV Boa Esperança. | Maranhão | 06/28/2024 | 06/28/2054 | Under construction |
3
Electricity generation:
| Subsidiaries | Description | Activity | Site |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydraulic Generation: | |||
| Energisa Geração Usina Maurício S/A | |||
| CGH Usina Hans | The CGH has an installed capacity of 298 KW and an average guaranteed capacity of 0.264 MW. | Hydraulic generation | Nova Friburgo (RJ) |
| Rio Vermelho SHP | The SHP has an installed capacity of 2,560 KW. | Hydraulic generation | Vilhena (RO) |
| Usina Maurício | The Plant has an installed capacity of 1,280 KW. | Hydraulic generation | Leopoldina (MG) |
| Distributed Generation: | |||
| Alsol Energias Renováveis S/A ("Alsol") | The subsidiary has photovoltaic systems in operation connected to the grid and has projects under implementation, as well as equity interests in companies with the same purpose. | Distributed generation | Uberlândia (MG) |
| Solar Farm: | |||
| Energisa Geração Central Solar Rio do Peixe I | Solar Farm | Paraíba (PB) | |
| EGCS-RP I | |||
| Energisa Geração Central Solar Rio do Peixe II | The subsidiaries were founded to develop and operate a solar power plant, and to sell the energy produced by the Venture. | Solar Farm | Paraíba (PB) |
| EGCS-RP I | |||
| Energisa Geração Central Solar Coremas S/A EGCS-CO | Solar Farm | Cataguases (MG) | |
| Wind Generation Project: | |||
| Complexo Parque Eólico Sobradinho | |||
| EOL Alecrim | Wind Farms | Sobradinho (BA) | |
| EOL Umbuzeiro Muquim | Nonoperational subsidiaries with the core activity of wind farm installation projects. | Wind Farms | Sobradinho (BA) |
| EOL Mandacaru | Wind Farms | Sobradinho (BA) | |
| EOL Boa Esperança | Wind Farms | Sobradinho (BA) | |
| EOL Maravilha I to V | Wind Farms | Cataguases (MG) |
Electricity trading:
| Subsidiary | Description | Site | Authorization date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Energisa Comercializadora de Energia Ltda. ("ECOM") | Subsidiary that trades electricity in the free market and intermediates in energy transactions. | Rio de Janeiro (RJ) | 03/21/2006 |
Services and Other:
| Subsidiaries | Nature |
|---|---|
| Energisa Soluções S/A ("ESOL") | Operating and maintenance services and services related to electricity distribution generation, transmission, commission, preparation, remote and local operation and electrical and mechanical maintenance of plants, substations, transmission lines and facilities. |
| Energisa Soluções Construções e Serviços em Linhas e Redes S/A ("ESOLC") | Constructions, operations, maintenance and services related to generation, transmission and distribution of electricity. |
| Multi Energisa Serviços S/A ("MULTI") | Construction, operation, maintenance and services related to electricity distribution and generation, tele-services and personal services for electricity consumers. |
| Energisa Serviços Aéreos de Aeroinspeção S/A ("ESER") | Aerial surveying services (SAE), mainly supporting companies operating high-voltage lines, oil pipelines and reforestation engineering works. |
| Voltz Capital S/A | Offers financial products and optimizes payment systems and financial services through technological solutions. |
| Agric Adubos e Gestão de Resíduos Industriais e Comerciais Ltda | Provision of services for receiving and treating industrial organic waste for the production and sale of biofertilizer. The Company is in the final stage of constructing its biogas plant, whose core activity will be the treatment of industrial organic waste for the future generation and sale of biomethane. |
| Lurean S/A | Provision of services for receiving and treating industrial organic waste for the production and sale of biofertilizer. The Company is in the initial stage of constructing its biogas plant, whose core activity will be the treatment of industrial organic waste for the future generation and sale of biomethane. |
| Clarke Desenvolvimento de Software S/A | Development of computer systems and programs, licensing of non-customizable software, intermediation and brokerage of services and business, and business management consulting. |
Piped gas distribution:
| Subsidiary | Description | Site | Concession date | Date of maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Companhia de Gás do Espírito Santo ("ES GÁS") | This subsidiary holds the piped gas concession and is headquartered in the city of Vitória, Espírito Santo state, currently operating in the industrial, residential, commercial, air conditioning, automotive, thermoelectric and cogeneration segments. | Vitória (ES) | 08/01/2020 | 08/01/2045 |
| Energisa Distribuição de Gás S/A - "EDG" * | Through its investee Norgás S/A, the subsidiary EDG holds noncontrolling interests in the piped-gas public service concessions: | |||
| • ALGÁS - Gás de Alagoas S/A | ||||
| • CEGÁS - Companhia de Gás do Ceará | ||||
| • COPERGÁS - Companhia Pernambucana de Gás | ||||
| • POTIGÁS - Companhia Potiguar de Gás | Alagoas | |||
| Ceará | ||||
| Pernambuco | ||||
| Rio Grande do Norte | 09/17/1993 | |||
| 12/30/1993 | ||||
| 11/05/1992 | ||||
| 12/21/1994 | 09/17/2043 | |||
| 12/30/2043 | ||||
| 11/05/2042 | ||||
| 12/21/2044 |
*At the extraordinary general meeting held on December 19, 2025, the merger of EDGNE into Energisa Distribuição de Gás S.A. ("EDG") was approved, resulting in the dissolution of EDGNE, which will be universally succeeded by EDG in all its rights and obligations, pursuant to article 227 of Brazilian Corporation Law. EDGNE's assets and liabilities were transferred to the acquiring company at their respective carrying amounts, in accordance with the merger appraisal report issued by the appraisers.
Judicial Recovery of subsidiaries:
On November 26, 2012 the subsidiaries Denerge Desenvolvimento Energético S/A ("DENERGE"), Rede Energia Participações S/A ("REDE"), Companhia Técnica de Comercialização de Energia ("CTCE"), QMRA Participações S/A ("QMRA") and Empresa de Eletricidade Vale Paranapanema S/A ("EEVP"), subsequently merged into DENERGE, applied for Judicial Recovery ("RJ"). The recovery plan was duly performed in 2022, allowing it to be concluded and then filed.
The remaining balances of the debts qualified under the Judicial Recovery are recorded in the subsidiaries under the headings of Loans, Debentures, Trade Payables and Other payables and are net of the Adjustment to Present Value (PVA). A rate of 15.19% p.a. was used for discounting to present value. This rate is compatible with the nature, tenor and risk for similar transactions on market, economic and financial conditions in the transaction scenario. Company Management believes this discount rate adequately denotes the capital cost at the subsidiaries' acquisition date.
| Description | REDE ENERGIA | DENERGE | CTCE | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance as of 12/31/2024 | 393,446 | 369,791 | 117,566 | 880,803 |
| (+) Restatement | 11,424 | 47,619 | 3,521 | 62,564 |
| Reversal of adjustment to present value | 48,205 | 17,289 | 16,009 | 81,503 |
| (-) Payments | (4,456) | (31,689) | (961) | (37,106) |
| Balance as of 12/31/2025 | 448,619 | 403,010 | 136,135 | 987,764 |
| (+) Restatement | 2,822 | 11,452 | 870 | 15,144 |
| Reversal of adjustment to present value | 13,417 | 5,084 | 4,463 | 22,964 |
| Balance as of 03/31/2026 | 464,858 | 419,546 | 141,468 | 1,025,872 |
2. Presentation of the interim financial information (quarterly information)
2.1. Statement of compliance
The individual and consolidated quarterly information was prepared and is being presented in accordance with CPC Technical Pronouncement 21 (R1) - Interim Statements and the international standard IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board - IASB, and in accordance with the standards issued by the Brazilian Securities Commission- CVM, that apply to the preparation of Quarterly Information - ITR.
The other information regarding the bases of preparation and presentation of the quarterly information and summary of the main accounting policies has not changed in relation to that disclosed in note 3.1 to the Annual Financial Statements for the financial year ended December 31, 2025, and should therefore be read in conjunction.
Company Management represents that all the material information in the individual and consolidated quarterly
information is being disclosed and is that used by Management to run the Company.
The Board of Directors approved the issuance of the Company's financial information on May 11, 2026.
2.2. New pronouncements issued by the CPC - Accounting Pronouncements Committee and IASB - International Accounting Standards Board
(i) New or revised pronouncements applied on January 01, 2026
| New or revised pronouncements | Nature of the revision/issuance |
|---|---|
| Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 - Amendments to Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments | The amendments to the standards indicate relevant changes in the classification, measurement and disclosure requirements for financial instruments. The Company will monitor the convergence of pronouncements CPC 48 and CPC 40 (R1) to assess the possible impacts on its financial statements. |
| Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 - Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity. | The amendments apply to contracts referencing nature-dependent electricity, clarifying the application of the “own-use” requirements, among other definitions. The Company will monitor the convergence of pronouncements CPC 48 and CPC 40 (R1) to assess the possible impacts on its financial statements. |
(ii) New or revised pronouncements issued but not yet effective
| Pronouncements not yet effective | Annual periods beginning on or after | Nature of the revision/issuance |
|---|---|---|
| CPC 51 (IFRS 18) - Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements | January 01, 2027 | CPC 51 is replacing technical pronouncement CPC 26 (R1), and its main objectives and changes are: improve the presentation of financial statements, require disclosure in the notes of management-defined performance measures, and introduce new principles for the aggregation and disaggregation of information. The amendments will impact the separate and consolidated financial statements for annual periods beginning on or after January 01, 2027 and comparative information (retrospective application). These impacts are being evaluated by Company management as part of an implementation process during the current year of 2026. |
| IFRS 19 - Subsidiaries without Public Responsibility: Disclosures | January 01, 2027 | The standard allows subsidiaries that do not have public accountability and that have an ultimate or intermediate parent that prepares consolidated financial statements to elect to apply its reduced disclosure requirements while still applying the recognition, measurement and presentation requirements in other IFRS accounting standards. As the Company's equity instruments are publicly traded, it is not eligible to apply IFRS 19. The investments in its subsidiaries will be valued by management. |
3. Consolidated interim information
The consolidated quarterly information includes the financial information of Energisa and its subsidiaries as of March 31, 2026. Control is obtained when Energisa is exposed to or entitled to variable returns resulting from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investees.
Group Energisa controls an investee if and only if it has:
- Power over the investee (i.e., existing rights guaranteeing it the current capacity to manage the investor's respective activities).
- The exposure to or right to variable returns deriving from its involvement in the investee.
- The capacity to use the power over the investee to affect the value of its returns.
Holding a majority of voting rights is generally presumed to result in control. To support this assumption and when Energisa Group has less than the majority of an investee's voting rights, the Group considers all pertinent facts and circumstances when assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:
- The contractual agreement between the investor and other holders of voting rights.
- Rights deriving from other contractual agreements.
- The voting rights and potential voting rights of the Group (investor).
The Company assesses whether or not it exercises the control of an investee if facts and circumstances indicate changes in one or more of three of the control elements mentioned above. A subsidiary is consolidated when the company obtains control over it and ends when the Group no longer exercises this control. Assets, liabilities and profit/loss of a subsidiary acquired or sold during the period are included in the consolidated financial information as from the date on which the Group exercises control until the date the Company no longer exercises control over the subsidiary.
The result and each component of other comprehensive income is attributed to the controlling shareholders and noncontrolling shareholders of Energisa Group, even if this results in a loss for the noncontrolling shareholders. When necessary, adjustments are made to the subsidiaries' financial information to align their accounting policies with the Group's accounting policies. All assets and liabilities, results, revenue, expenses and cash flows of the same group related to transactions between Group members, are completely eliminated upon consolidation.
The change in the subsidiary's equity interest that does not result in control being lost is recorded as an equity transaction.
If the company loses the control exercised over a subsidiary, the subsidiary's corresponding assets (including any goodwill) and liabilities are written off at their carrying amount on the date control is lost and the carrying amount is written out of any noncontrolling interest on the date control is lost (including any components of other comprehensive income attributed to them). Any difference resulting in a gain or loss is recorded in profit or loss. Any investment retained is recognized at fair value on the date control is lost.
See below the Company's direct and indirect subsidiaries.
| Company | Acronym | Parent | Line of business | % interest | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | ||||
| Direct subsidiaries | |||||
| Energisa Sergipe - Distribuidora de Energia S/A (1) | ESE | ESA | Electricity distribution | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Minas Rio - Distribuidora de Energia S/A (1) | EMR | ESA | Electricity distribution | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Rondônia - Distribuidora de Energia S/A | ERO | ESA | Electricity distribution | 99.51 | 99.51 |
| Energisa Acre - Distribuidora de Energia S/A | EAC | ESA | Electricity distribution | 99.77 | 99.77 |
| Energisa Soluções S/A | ESOL | ESA | Services | 100 | 100 |
| Voltz Capital S/A | Voltz | ESA | Services | 100 | 100 |
| Dinâmica Direitos Creditórios | Dinâmica | ESA | Securitization of credits | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Serviços Aéreos de Aeroinspeção S/A | ESEA | ESA | Aerial thermographic inspections | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Planejamento e Corretagem de Seguros Ltda. | EPLAN | ESA | Insurance brokerage | 58.26 | 58.26 |
| Energisa Comercializadora de Energia Ltda. | ECOM | ESA | Electricity marketing | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Geração Usina Maurício S/A | EGUM | ESA | Electricity generation | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Geração Central Solar Coremas S/A | EGCS-CO | ESA | Solar energy generation | 100 | 100 |
| Parque Eólico Sobradinho Ltda. | SOBR | ESA | Wind energy generation | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Geração Eólica Boa Esperança S/A | EGCE-BE | ESA | Wind energy generation | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Geração Eólica Mandacaru S/A | EGCE-MA | ESA | Wind energy generation | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Central Eólica Alecrim S/A | EGCE-AL | ESA | Wind energy generation | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Geração Central Eólica Umbuzeiro - Muquim S/A | EGCE-UM | ESA | Wind energy generation | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Geração Central Solar Rio do Peixe I S/A | EGCS-RP1 | ESA | Solar energy generation | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Geração Central Solar Rio do Peixe II S/A | EGCS-RP2 | ESA | Solar energy generation | 100 | 100 |
| Alsol Energias Renováveis S/A | ALSOL | ESA | Holding and Distributed-energy generation | 89.70 | 89.70 |
| Energisa Participações Minoritárias S/A (2) | EPM | ESA | Holding company | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Participações Nordeste S/A (2) | EPNE | ESA | Holding company | 55 | 55 |
| Nova Denerge S/A | NOVA | ESA | Holding company | 99.99 | 99.99 |
| Energisa Transmissão de Energia S/A (1) | DENERGE | ESA | Holding company | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Distribuição de Gás S/A | ETE | ESA | Holding company | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Biogás S/A | EDG | ESA | Holding company | 100 | 100 |
| Private Equity Investment Fund (3) | EDIC | ESA | Investment fund | 100 | 100 |
| FIM Zona da Mata | END | ESA | Exclusive investment fund | 100 | 100 |
| Company | Acronym | Parent | Line of business | % interest | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | ||||
| Caixa FI Energisa | CX FI ESA | ESA | Exclusive investment fund | 100 | 100 |
| Clarke Desenvolvimento de Software S/A | CLARKE | ESA | Services | 70.04 | 70.04 |
| Indirect subsidiaries | |||||
| Rede Energia Participações S/A (1) | REDE | DENER GE NOVA | Holding company | 99.80 | 99.80 |
| Denerge Desenvolvimento Energético S/A | DENERGE | DENER GE | Holding company | 100 | 100 |
| QMRA Participações S/A | QMRA | REDE | Holding company | 99.80 | 99.80 |
| Multi Energisa Serviços S/A | Multi | REDE | Services | 99.90 | 99.90 |
| Companhia Técnica de Comercialização de Energia S/A | CTCE | REDE | Electricity marketing | 99.80 | 99.80 |
| Energisa Mato Grosso Distribuidora de Energia S/A (1) | EMT | REDE | Electricity distribution | 97.31 | 97.31 |
| Energisa Mato Grosso do Sul Distribuidora de Energia S/A (1) | EMS | REDE | Electricity distribution | 99.73 | 99.73 |
| Energisa Tocantins Distribuidora de Energia S/A | ETO | REDE | Electricity distribution | 76.52 | 76.52 |
| Energisa Sul-Sudeste Distribuidora de Energia S/A (1) | ESS | REDE | Electricity distribution | 99.06 | 99.06 |
| Energisa Soluções Construções e Serviços em Linhas e Redes S/A | ESOLC | ESOL | Services | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Pará Transmissora de Energia I S/A | EPA I | ETE | Electricity transmission | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Pará Transmissora de Energia II S/A | EPA II | ETE | Electricity transmission | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Goiás Transmissora de Energia I S/A | EGO I | ETE | Electricity transmission | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Tocantins Transmissora de Energia S/A | ETT | ETE | Electricity transmission | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Tocantins Transmissora de Energia S/A II | ETT II | ETE | Electricity transmission | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Amazonas Transmissora de Energia S/A | EAM | ETE | Electricity transmission | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Amazonas Transmissora de Energia II S/A | EAM II | ETE | Electricity transmission | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Amapá Transmissora de Energia S/A | EAP | ETE | Electricity transmission | 100 | 100 |
| Energisa Paranaíta Transmissora de Energia S/A | EPT | ETE | Electricity transmission | 100 | 100 |
| Gemini Energy S/A | Gemini | ETE | Electricity transmission | 100 | 100 |
| Linhas de Macapá Transmissora de Energia S/A (1) | LMTE | Gemini | Electricity transmission | 85.04 | 85.04 |
| Linhas de Xingu Transmissora de Energia S/A (1) | LXTE | Gemini | Electricity transmission | 83.34 | 83.34 |
| Linhas de Taubaté Transmissora de Energia S/A | LTTE | Gemini | Electricity transmission | 100 | 100 |
| Linhas de Itacaiúnas Transmissora de Energia | LITE | Gemini | Electricity transmission | 100 | 100 |
| Plena Op. e Manut. de Transmissoras de Energia Ltda. | POMTE | Gemini | Electricity transmission | 100 | 100 |
| Laralsol Empreendimentos Energéticos Ltda. | Laralsol | ALSOL | Distributed energy generation | 99.90 | 99.90 |
| URB - Energia Limpa Ltda. | URB | ALSOL | Distributed energy generation | 100 | 100 |
| Reenergisa Geração Fotovoltaica I Ltda. | Reenergisa I | ALSOL | Photovoltaic distributed generation | 100 | 100 |
| Reenergisa Geração Fotovoltaica II S/A | Reenergisa II | ALSOL | Photovoltaic distributed generation | 100 | 100 |
| Reenergisa Geração Fotovoltaica III S/A | Reenergisa III | ALSOL | Photovoltaic distributed generation | 100 | 100 |
| Reenergisa Geração Fotovoltaica IV S/A | Reenergisa IV | ALSOL | Photovoltaic distributed generation | 100 | 100 |
| Reenergisa Geração Fotovoltaica V S/A | Reenergisa V | ALSOL | Photovoltaic distributed generation | 100 | 100 |
| Reenergisa Geração Fotovoltaica VI S/A | Reenergisa VI | ALSOL | Photovoltaic distributed generation | 100 | 100 |
| Reenergisa Geração Fotovoltaica VII S/A | Reenergisa VII | ALSOL | Photovoltaic distributed generation | 100 | 100 |
| Reenergisa Geração Fotovoltaica VIII S/A | Reenergisa VIII | ALSOL | Photovoltaic distributed generation | 100 | 100 |
| Renesolar Engenharia Elétrica Ltda. | Renesolar | ALSOL | Photovoltaic distributed generation | 100 | 100 |
| Flowsolar Engenharia Elétrica Ltda. | Flowsolar | ALSOL | Photovoltaic distributed generation | 100 | 100 |
| Carbonsolar Engenharia Elétrica Ltda. | Carbonsolar | ALSOL | Photovoltaic distributed generation | 100 | 100 |
| Agric Adubos e Gestão de Resíduos Industriais e Comerciais Ltda. | AGRIC | EBG | Compositing plant | 100 | 100 |
| Companhia de Gás do Espírito Santo | ES GÁS | EDG | Piped gas distribution | 100 | 100 |
| Ângulo 45 Participações S/A | Ângulo 45 Part | ALSOL | Holding company | 100 | 100 |
| Ângulo 45 Empreendimentos S/A | Ventures | Ângulo 45 | Photovoltaic distributed generation | 100 | 100 |
| Norgás S/A | Norgás | EDGNE | Holding company | 51 | 51 |
| Energisa Paraíba - Distribuidora de Energia S/A (1) | EPB | EPNE | Electricity distribution | 100 | 100 |
(1) Publicly Held companies.
(2) Ownership percentage as per shareholders' agreement. See note No. 31.
(3) Investment Funds and Shares (FIC – FIDC) – In February 2025, the Company and BTG Pactual amended the shareholders' agreement to: (i) extend the deadline for exercising call and put options from 4 (four) years to 7 (seven) years, as from the date of the agreement's signing (ii) modify the clause related to the option exercise price, adjusting the spread rate from 2.35% per year to 1.95% per year. As of March 31, 2026, the amount was R$ 390,276 (R$ 375,637 as of December 31, 2025)—see note 19.
(4) In 2025, the interests of the following subsidiaries changed due to the Group's corporate reorganization: (i) control of subsidiary Denerge was transferred to the subsidiary Nova Denerge (formerly Nova Gemini); (ii) the preferred shares of subsidiary Energisa Participações Minoritárias S/A (EPM) were sold by shareholder Itaú to the Company; (iii) the shares of subsidiary EDG owned by shareholder EPM were transferred to the Company through a capital reduction in EPM; (iv) increase in the interest held in indirect subsidiary Rede Energia due to the capital increase carried out by EPM; (v) and the mergers of Rede Power into Rede Energia S/A and Energisa Distribuição de Gás Nordeste S/A into Energisa Distribuição de Gás S/A, further details are provided in the movement in note 15. Elsewhere, EPM was merged into Denerge (both indirect subsidiaries of Energisa S/A) on April 01, 2026.
Description of main consolidation procedures:
(a) Elimination of inter-company asset and liability account balances
(b) Elimination of the balances of investments and corresponding interests in the capital and earnings of subsidiaries; and
(c) Elimination of inter-company income and expense balances arising from inter-company transactions.
4. Segment reporting – consolidated
An operational segment is a component of the Company that develops business activities from which revenue streams can be derived and expenses incurred, including revenue and expenses related to transactions with other Company components. All operational income from segments is reviewed frequently by Management to support decisions about new resources to be allocated to the segment and to evaluate its performance, for which individual financial information is made available.
Segment results reported to Management include items directly attributable to the segment and items that can be reasonably allocated. Items not allocated primarily consist of corporate assets.
Summary segment reporting follows:
a) Segment reporting
| 02/31/2026 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity distribution | Electricity transmission | Hydraulic, solar and distributed generation | Marketing | Distribution of Piped Gas | Holding company and Services | Intersegment operations / business combination | Total | |
| Net operating revenue | 7,997,688 | 292,648 | 170,159 | 460,781 | 136,705 | 185,511 | (248,287) | 8,995,205 |
| Operating costs and expenses | (6,026,765) | (65,631) | (117,986) | (450,313) | (78,720) | (172,995) | 265,945 | (6,646,465) |
| Depreciation and amortization | (411,872) | (371) | (29,540) | (402) | (18,353) | (23,141) | (85,403) | (569,082) |
| Operating income before finance income/expenses and equity interests | 1,559,051 | 226,646 | 22,633 | 10,066 | 39,632 | (10,625) | (67,745) | 1,779,658 |
| Finance Revenue | 384,175 | 16,784 | 16,521 | 3,687 | 6,068 | 378,623 | (245,041) | 560,817 |
| Finance Costs | (1,113,776) | (102,590) | (73,986) | (12,391) | (26,160) | (513,453) | 251,452 | (1,590,904) |
| Finance income/loss | (729,601) | (85,806) | (57,465) | (8,704) | (20,092) | (134,830) | 6,411 | (1,030,087) |
| Equity in the net income of subsidiaries and associated companies | - | - | 4,523 | - | - | 1,668,516 | (1,633,661) | 39,378 |
| Income tax and social contribution | (177,599) | (43,737) | 12,265 | (2,820) | (6,944) | (11,365) | 16,021 | (214,179) |
| Net income for the period | 651,851 | 97,103 | (18,044) | (1,458) | 12,596 | 1,511,696 | (1,678,974) | 574,770 |
| 03/31/2025 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity distribution | Electricity transmission | Hydraulic, solar and distributed generation | Marketing | Distribution of Piped Gas | Holding company and Services | Intersegment operations / business combination | Total | |
| Net operating revenue | 7,493,910 | 349,162 | 151,121 | 320,319 | 156,990 | 163,960 | (225,846) | 8,409,616 |
| Operating costs and expenses | (5,421,184) | (72,857) | (47,656) | (380,747) | (117,986) | (161,397) | 189,198 | (6,012,629) |
| Depreciation and amortization | (362,568) | (364) | (24,245) | (107) | (16,833) | (25,452) | (86,283) | (515,852) |
| Operating income before finance income/expenses and equity interests | 1,710,158 | 275,941 | 79,220 | (60,535) | 22,171 | (22,889) | (122,931) | 1,881,135 |
| Finance Revenue | 431,498 | 13,315 | 8,460 | 4,247 | 9,643 | 355,638 | (264,764) | 558,037 |
| Finance Costs | (929,806) | (75,978) | (51,832) | (9,009) | (31,466) | (342,013) | 268,182 | (1,171,922) |
| Finance income/loss | (498,308) | (62,663) | (43,372) | (4,762) | (21,823) | 13,625 | 3,418 | (613,885) |
| Equity in the net income of subsidiaries and associated companies | - | - | 4,009 | - | - | 2,141,495 | (2,115,032) | 30,472 |
| Income tax and social contribution | (230,525) | (37,979) | 6,640 | 18,775 | (409) | (44,255) | 16,746 | (271,007) |
| Net income for the period | 981,325 | 175,299 | 46,497 | (46,522) | (61) | 2,087,976 | (2,217,799) | 1,026,715 |
| Electricity distribution | Electricity transmission | Hydraulic, solar and distributed generation | Marketing | Distribution of Piped Gas | Holding company and Services | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Segment assets | 63,279,307 | 10,372,754 | 3,794,398 | 595,594 | 1,879,731 | 14,590,394 | 94,512,178 | 90,786,128 |
| Current assets | 16,411,969 | 1,388,901 | 373,827 | 436,397 | 321,274 | 5,738,372 | 24,670,740 | 22,276,703 |
| Noncurrent assets | 46,867,338 | 8,983,853 | 3,420,571 | 159,197 | 1,558,457 | 8,852,022 | 69,841,438 | 68,509,425 |
| Segment liabilities | 45,788,116 | 4,977,551 | 2,522,953 | 831,844 | 765,363 | 18,020,376 | 72,906,203 | 69,630,640 |
| Current liabilities | 10,659,898 | 638,640 | 222,126 | 344,835 | 306,655 | 2,612,835 | 14,784,989 | 14,793,626 |
| Noncurrent liabilities | 35,128,218 | 4,338,911 | 2,300,827 | 487,009 | 458,708 | 15,407,541 | 58,121,214 | 54,837,014 |
b) Reconciliation of segment revenue, profits, assets and liabilities
| 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| Total net segment revenue | 9,243,492 | 8,635,462 |
| Elimination of intersegment revenue | (248,287) | (225,846) |
| Consolidated net revenue | 8,995,205 | 8,409,616 |
| Operating costs and expenses | (6,912,410) | (6,201,827) |
| Elimination of intersegment revenue | 265,945 | 189,198 |
| Consolidated operating costs and expenses | (6,646,465) | (6,012,629) |
| Total amortization and depreciation of segments | (483,679) | (429,569) |
| Intersegment result | (85,403) | (86,283) |
| Consolidated amortization and depreciation. | (569,082) | (515,852) |
| Total financial revenue of segments | 805,858 | 822,801 |
| Elimination of intersegment revenue | (245,041) | (264,764) |
| Consolidated financial revenue | 560,817 | 558,037 |
| Total financial expense of segments | (1,842,356) | (1,440,104) |
| Elimination of intersegment expense | 251,452 | 268,182 |
| Consolidated financial expense | (1,590,904) | (1,171,922) |
| Total profit or loss for the segments | 788,949 | 1,297,722 |
| Profit/loss before tax on profit | 788,949 | 1,297,722 |
| Income tax and social contribution | (214,179) | (271,007) |
| Taxes on Net Income | (214,179) | (271,007) |
| Net income for the period | 574,770 | 1,026,715 |
| Net income for the period | 574,770 | 1,026,715 |
03/31/2026
12/31/2025
Assets
| Total segment assets | 94,512,178 | 90,786,128 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Other unallocated amounts | (7,791,295) | (7,314,481) |
| Total consolidated assets | 86,720,883 | 83,471,647 |
| Liabilities | | |
| Total segment liabilities | 72,906,203 | 69,630,640 |
| Other unallocated amounts | (7,820,838) | (7,343,537) |
| Total consolidated liabilities | 65,085,365 | 62,287,103 |
5. Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments in the money market and secured funds
5.1 Cash and cash equivalents
| Parent company | Consolidated | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |
| Cash and sight deposits | 77,723 | 77,385 | 651,271 | 930,644 |
| Liquid financial investments: | ||||
| Certificates of Bank Deposit (CDBs) | 284,833 | 275,139 | 313,722 | 309,593 |
| Reverse repurchase agreements | - | - | 175,428 | 145,768 |
| Total - Current (1) | 362,556 | 352,524 | 1,140,421 | 1,386,005 |
(1) The short-term investments presented have daily liquidity and can be redeemed at the rate contracted.
Weighted average interest on the portfolio in the period ended March 31, 2026 was 101.1% of the CDI rate (101.1% of the CDI rate at December 31, 2025) for the parent company and 97.1% of the CDI rate (97.9% as of December 31, 2025) for the consolidated statement.
5.2 Money market and secured funds
| Parent company | Consolidated | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |
| Certificates of Bank Deposit (CDBs) | 9 | 9 | 344,868 | 293,786 |
| Bank Deposit Certificates (CDB) Commercial Guarantees (1) | - | - | 11,178 | 14,077 |
| Debentures (2) | 6,261,451 | 6,153,279 | - | - |
| Investment Funds (3) | 120,533 | 117,622 | 200,937 | 240,037 |
| Exclusive investment funds | ||||
| Certificates of Bank Deposit (CDBs) | 2,853 | 1,663 | 10,892 | 5,591 |
| Bank Credit Note (CCB) | 1,028 | 1,408 | 3,925 | 4,731 |
| Reverse repurchase agreements | 191,448 | 201,029 | 728,319 | 674,279 |
| Multimarket fund | 208,046 | 293,558 | 794,206 | 986,809 |
| Fixed-income fund | 1,696,489 | 1,406,120 | 6,432,137 | 4,727,526 |
| Financial Treasury Bills (LFT) | 292,118 | 344,044 | 1,108,519 | 1,115,278 |
| Financial Bills (LF) | 337,687 | 311,501 | 1,289,102 | 1,047,127 |
| Credit Note | 3,200 | 3,780 | 12,216 | 12,707 |
| National treasury notes (NTNB) | 44,977 | 50,236 | 171,746 | 168,870 |
| National treasury notes (NTNF) | - | 59,870 | - | 201,257 |
| Credit Receivables Investment Funds (4) | - | - | 71,365 | 70,011 |
| Total (5) | 9,159,839 | 8,944,119 | 11,179,410 | 9,562,086 |
| Current | 3,578,723 | 3,443,285 | 10,655,635 | 9,087,240 |
| Noncurrent | 5,581,116 | 5,500,834 | 523,775 | 474,846 |
(1) Bank Deposit Certificate (CDB) - Commercial Guarantees - These investments denote funds underlying commercial client guarantees, pursuant to the energy sale contract. Funds in the same amount were recognized as a corresponding entry under other liabilities - other accounts payable, classified as current liabilities in the consolidated statements;
(2) Debentures: consist of private debentures issued by the electricity DisCo subsidiaries;
(3) Investment Fund: includes funds classified as Fixed Income and Multimarket;
(4) Non-Standardized Credit Receivables Investment Fund - FIDC IV Energisa Centro Oeste maturing on October 01, 2034; and
(5) Includes R$ 42,700 (R$ 41,261 as of December 31, 2025) parent company and R$ 544,790 (R$ 491,106 as of December 31, 2025) consolidated related to restricted funds.
Weighted average interest on the portfolio in the period ended March 31, 2026 was 78.3% of the CDI rate (81.6% of the CDI rate at December 31, 2025) for the parent company and 95.1% of the CDI rate (97.9% as of December 31, 2025) for the consolidated statement.
6. Clients, consumers, concession operators and other
| Parent company | Consolidated | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding balances | Overdue balances | PPECLD (1) | Total | ||||||||
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | Up to 60 days | Over 60 days | Up to 90 days | 91 to 180 days | 181 to 360 days | Over 360 days | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | ||
| Current amounts: (2) | |||||||||||
| Residential | - | - | 665,713 | - | 561,286 | 105,909 | 6,077 | 30,834 | (167,546) | 1,202,273 | 1,221,675 |
| Industrial | - | - | 137,545 | - | 24,833 | 3,397 | 6,661 | 38,407 | (38,591) | 172,252 | 175,015 |
| Commercial | - | - | 263,160 | - | 89,524 | 15,165 | 4,500 | 34,807 | (40,512) | 366,644 | 369,338 |
| Rural | - | - | 153,951 | - | 70,436 | 24,479 | 34,173 | 18,526 | (19,258) | 282,307 | 300,467 |
| Public authorities | - | - | 154,419 | - | 15,535 | 509 | 345 | 1,438 | (1,675) | 170,571 | 171,417 |
| Public lighting | - | - | 65,943 | - | 2,468 | 10 | 23 | 6,591 | (6,601) | 68,434 | 72,899 |
| Public service | - | - | 54,587 | - | 12,779 | 13,317 | 20,090 | 135,098 | (151,920) | 83,951 | 87,384 |
| Unbilled sales | - | - | 1,214,943 | 151,102 | - | - | - | - | (11,364) | 1,354,681 | 1,443,625 |
| (-) Collection undergoing classification | - | - | (2,245) | - | - | - | - | - | - | (2,245) | (627) |
| Renegotiated amounts: | - | - | |||||||||
| Residential | - | - | 56,520 | 311,705 | 42,544 | 23,326 | 30,905 | 210,043 | (407,621) | 267,422 | 273,681 |
| Industrial | - | - | 7,911 | 39,427 | 4,526 | 1,818 | 4,045 | 38,459 | (52,760) | 43,426 | 40,318 |
| Commercial | - | - | 41,893 | 185,283 | 17,588 | 5,064 | 7,122 | 69,423 | (120,833) | 205,540 | 213,274 |
| Rural | - | - | 11,154 | 54,486 | 6,443 | 3,395 | 4,838 | 15,746 | (45,543) | 50,519 | 52,917 |
| Government (3) | - | - | 6,308 | 166,446 | 1,825 | 51 | 1 | 1,769 | (2,958) | 173,442 | 184,547 |
| Public lighting | - | - | 1,170 | 12,617 | 208 | 7 | - | 110 | (116) | 13,996 | 14,868 |
| Public service | - | - | 1,122 | 16,169 | 118 | - | 274 | 3,953 | (4,228) | 17,408 | 19,957 |
| (-) Adjustment to Present Value (4) | - | - | (34,277) | (149,464) | - | - | - | - | - | (183,741) | (202,586) |
| Subtotal - receivables | - | - | 2,799,817 | 787,771 | 850,113 | 196,447 | 119,054 | 605,204 | (1,071,526) | 4,286,880 | 4,438,169 |
| Electricity sales to concession operators (5) | - | - | 209,024 | - | - | - | - | 32,027 | (880) | 240,171 | 201,276 |
| Specialized Services | 73,160 | 77,246 | 104,010 | 21,424 | 5,324 | 1,677 | 3,140 | 15,987 | (66,012) | 85,550 | 101,886 |
| Electricity transmission services (6) | - | - | 79,319 | - | 456 | 3,090 | 8,559 | 26,896 | (19,780) | 98,540 | 88,087 |
| Gas distribution services | - | - | 48,090 | - | 1,935 | 71 | 72 | 912 | (1,035) | 50,045 | 97,541 |
| Energy sold to free clients | - | - | 206,791 | - | - | - | - | - | (318) | 206,473 | 222,090 |
| Others (7) | - | - | 52,603 | - | - | - | - | 214,437 | (202,225) | 64,815 | 45,691 |
| Total | 73,160 | 77,246 | 3,499,654 | 809,195 | 857,828 | 201,285 | 130,825 | 895,463 | (1,361,776) | 5,032,474 | 5,194,740 |
| Current | 73,160 | 77,246 | 4,610,348 | 4,771,318 | |||||||
| Noncurrent | - | - | 422,126 | 423,422 |
(1) See the changes in the provisions for expected losses on allowance for doubtful accounts:
| Changes in provisions | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Balances as of 12/31/2025 and 12/31/2024 - current and noncurrent | 1,473,177 | 1,403,608 |
| Net provisions made in the period (a) | 155,567 | 526,893 |
| Write-off of electricity bills - uncollectible | (103,026) | (457,324) |
| Balances as of 03/31/2026 and 12/31/2025 - current and noncurrent | 1,525,718 | 1,473,177 |
| Allocation: | ||
| Clients, consumers, concession operators and other | 1,361,776 | 1,313,315 |
| Credit receivables | 54,799 | 54,801 |
| Other receivables | 109,143 | 105,061 |
| 1,525,718 | 1,473,177 |
a) Includes (i) a provision made at the subsidiary EMT in the amount of R$ 133 (R$ 87,907 as of December 31, 2025 at the subsidiaries EMT, EMR, EPB and ESE) related to ICMS on distributed generation (DG), and is also accounted for under other income.
(2) Maturities are scheduled for the 5th working day after the bills are delivered, except for government consumers who have 10 working days to pay;
(3) Government - credits receivable by the subsidiaries ESE and EMT with clients, as follows:
(i) the subsidiary ESE has receivables with Companhia de Desenvolvimento dos Vales do São Francisco e do Parnaíba (CODEVASF), for electricity bills for the period January/1994 to November/1997. The CODEVASF debit is subject to a legal collection proceeding before the federal courts of Distrito Federal.
The subsidiary ESE received a tax credit right of R$ 104,508 on April 24, 2024. An additional amount of R$ 40,941 remains under dispute, with the calculations still under analysis as of March 31, 2026. The position of our legal advisors is that the additional amount is likely to be received, since the dispute centers around a calculation error made by CODEVASF.
The risk of CODEVASF defaulting is minimal as CODEVASF is a public company controlled and owned by the Federal Government.
As of March 31, 2026 the receivable on these credits, including interest and monetary restatement, amounts to R$ 46,651 (R$ 46,651 as of December 31, 2025). The subsidiary ESE made a provision on these credits for the adjustment to present value of R$ 22,555 (R$ 23,951 as of December 31, 2025), recorded in profit or loss for the period under other finance costs in the statement, calculated by applying the annual discount rate of IPCA-E + 20%, reflecting the operation's risk with the Federal Government being the creditor. This rate is compatible with the nature, tenor and risk for similar transactions on market conditions in the current situation, and adequately reflects the capital costs, given the nature, complexity and volume of the renegotiations.
(ii) The subsidiary EMT entered a renegotiation on August 03, 2016 and signed a debt financing and acknowledgment agreement with Companhia de Saneamento da Capital (SANECAP) for the sale of electricity to consumers, equity of interest, monetary restatement and fines, to be received in installments equal to 50% of the amount paid monthly by Companhia de Saneamento to the municipal government of Cuiabá, commencing December 31, 2016. The debit balance incurs interest of 0.5% per month limited to the portion of the concession through the end of the concession SANECAP (April/2042). As of March 31, 2026 the receivable on this credit amounts to R$ 56,100 (R$ 58,145 as of December 31, 2025). The subsidiary EMT made a provision on these credits for the adjustment to present value of R$ 22,346 (R$ 22,768 as of December 31, 2025), with R$ 422 (R$ 1,194 as of December 31, 2025) recorded in profit or loss for the period under other finance costs in the consolidated statement, calculated by applying the annual CDI rate variance. This rate is compatible with the nature, tenor and risk for similar transactions on market conditions in the current situation, and adequately reflects the capital costs, given the nature, complexity and volume of the renegotiations.
(4) Adjustment to Present Value (AVP) - calculated for renegotiated debt contracts. The market rate was used for discounting to present value.
(5) Energy sales to distributors: includes energy sold at the Electricity Trading Chamber - CCEE, as follows:
| Composition of CCEE credits and debits | Consolidated | |
|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |
| Outstanding credits | 209,024 | 170,129 |
| Credits linked to court injunctions (*) | 32,027 | 32,027 |
| Subtotal CCEE credits (**) | 241,051 | 202,156 |
| (-) Energy acquisitions at CCEE (***) | (500,277) | (420,168) |
| (-) System Service Charges - ESS (***) | (32,293) | (6,887) |
| Total CCEE credits (debits) | (291,519) | (224,899) |
(*) Amounts linked to court injunctions that can be subject to change, depending on the outcome of the legal proceedings in progress. Not included in the rationing area, these companies obtained a court injunction which overturned ANEEL Resolution 288 issued May 16, 2002 which aimed to clarify companies operating in the sector about the treatment and means of applying certain MAE (now the CCEE) accounting rules set out in the General Electric Sector Agreement. These companies' claim involves the sale of Itaipu's quota in the Southeast/Midwest submarket during the period of rationing between 2001 and 2002, when there was a significant discrepancy in short-term energy prices between the submarkets. Management monitors the claims made and believes the amounts will be received in full
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either from the borrowers judicially contesting the loans or from other companies which the CCEE specifies in the future.
(**) The sub-total of R$ 241,051 (R$ 202,156 as of December 31, 2025) does not include the expected allowance for doubtful accounts of R$ 880 (R$ 880 as of December 31, 2025).
(***) See note 18.
(6) The PPECLD was recorded on outstanding severance-related receivables from SIN agents issued by ONS in favor of the Company's electricity transmission subsidiaries. These were recognized on an exceptional basis during the period, as the subsidiaries assessed that recovering these amounts would be unlikely, and therefore recorded a provision for losses.
(7) Other - includes taxed services, other consumer receivables and/or payables, such as:
ICMS Charge = case related to the ICMS Charge filed by Mato Grosso state against the subsidiary EMT resulting from assessments on the grounds that the subsidiary contravened decisions exempting certain clients from paying ICMS on the demand. On September 23, 2021 the subsidiary EMT entered the Extrajudicial Settlement - TAE with the State, resulting in the payment at sight on September 30, 2021 of the full amount owed upon entering the REFIS-MT Program. The subsidiary filed administrative and/or judicial measures to recover these payments, against the consumers that effectively benefited from judicial decisions not to pay the ICMS. Management has made a provision for expected losses on doubtful accounts of R$ 79,337 (R$ 79,469 as of December 31, 2025) as the asset's realization is subject to uncertain future events not completely within the subsidiary's control.
ICMS on Distributed Generation - includes a portion of the ICMS levied on connection charges or the use of the distribution system and on the energy rate of consumers with distributed generation (DG) who are not covered by the exemption granted by state governments, in the amount of R$ 97,592 (R$ 97,675 as of December 31, 2025), net of an estimated loss provision.
| ICMS credits receivable from clients | ||
|---|---|---|
| Company/Origin | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
| EMT - ICMS Charge | 79,337 | 79,469 |
| EMT - ICMS Distributed Generation | 73,406 | 73,471 |
| EPB - ICMS Distributed Generation | 16,094 | 16,101 |
| ESE - ICMS Distributed Generation | 155 | 166 |
| EMR - ICMS Distributed Generation | 1,313 | 1,313 |
| EAC - ICMS Distributed Generation | 133 | 133 |
| ERO - ICMS Distributed Generation | 6,491 | 6,491 |
| TOTAL | 176,929 | 177,144 |
7. Recoverable taxes
(1) Effects of reducing ICMS on the PIS and COFINS calculation base:
| Company | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Final and unappealable cases | ||
| EPB | 139,238 | 136,239 |
| ETO | 70,864 | 70,203 |
| ESE | 9,298 | 11,592 |
| EMT | 383,084 | 403,100 |
| EMS | 28,082 | 55,024 |
| EMR | 122,418 | 138,564 |
| ESS | 131,453 | 153,242 |
| Total | 884,437 | 967,964 |
| Current | 283,185 | 360,907 |
| Noncurrent | 601,252 | 607,057 |
On May 13, 2021 the Supreme Federal Court (STF) completed its ruling that excluding ICMS from the PIS and COFINS tax base is a general
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precedent decision in case RE 574706, also ratifying the principle that the ICMS amounts stated in invoices should be excluded from the tax base, leading to the consolidated recognition of credits of R$ 2,976,207 in 2021. In November 2025, ESS wrote off R$ 54,530 from the opening balance (R$ 29,314 principal and R$ 25,216 SELIC), due to the final and unappealable decision involving EVP (merged into ESS), case No. 5002300-62.2017.4.03.6100, and the total amount of R$ 2,946,894 arising from final and unappealable lawsuits of its subsidiaries was included. The amounts were duly restated by applying the Selic base interest rate, which over the periods amounted to R$ 1,570,921 (R$ 1,552,426 as of December 31, 2025), recorded under other financial revenue in the statement of profit or loss.
The subsidiaries EPB, ETO, ESE, EMT, EMS, ERO, EAC, ESS and EMR had their credits accepted by the Federal Tax Authorities (RFB), in the amount of R$ 3,633,378 (R$ 3,531,356 as of December 31, 2025) being offset in the period.
8. Readjustments, rate-setting reviews and other regulatory matters - consolidated
8.1 Electricity Distribution
As per the DisCos' Concession Agreement, the electricity concession operator's revenue is divided into two parts: Parcel A (consisting of non manageable expenses) and Parcel B (efficient operating costs and capital costs).
The rate for consumers is restated by the Annual Rate Adjustment (RTA) and the Periodic Rate-setting Review (RTP), both provided for in the concession agreement.
The electricity distribution concession operators may also request an Extraordinary Rate-setting Review (RTE) whenever an event causes a significant economic and financial imbalance in the concession.
8.1.1 Annual Rate Adjustments
The Annual Rate Adjustment (RTA) aims to pass through uncontrollable costs and to monetarily restate controllable costs.
The subsidiaries' rates have been readjusted as follows:
| Company | Ratifying Resolution | Average effect on consumers (%) | Start date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ESS | Resolution 3480, issued 7/01/2025 | 19.05% | 07/12/2025 |
| EMS | Resolution 3441, issued 4/08/2025 | 1.33% | 04/08/2025 |
| EMT | Resolution 3440, issued 4/01/2025 | 1.79% | 04/08/2025 |
| ESE | Resolution 3444, issued 4/15/2025 | 7.00% | 04/22/2025 |
| EMR | Resolution 3471, issued 6/18/2025 | 3.61% | 06/22/2025 |
| EAC | Resolution 3556, issued 12/09/2025 | 11.54% | 12/13/2025 |
| ERO | Resolution 3560, issued 12/09/2025 | 15.72% | 12/13/2025 |
8.1.2 Periodical Rate-setting Reviews
The subsidiaries' Periodical Rate Reviews (RTP) take place: (i) every four years at EPB, and (ii) every five years at EMT, EMS, ESE, EMR, ESS, ETO, ERO and EAC.
In this process ANEEL recalculated the rates according to the changes in the structure of the concession operators' costs and sales, in order to foster the efficiency and moderation of the rates. ANEEL is also currently calculating the entire Parcel B, i.e., the part of the Revenue to cover the distributor's operational costs and investments.
| DisCo | Ratifying Resolution | Average effect to be faced by consumers (%) | Term (start) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ETO | Resolution 3479, issued 7/01/2025 | 12.68% | 07/04/2025 |
| EPB | Resolution 3518, issued 8/26/2025 | 13.59% | 08/28/2025 |
ANEEL approved the Companies' Periodic Rate-Setting Review and the effect related to the remuneration of the indemnifiable financial asset was recognized in other operating revenue. The indemnifiable concession financial assets are presented and classified at fair value through profit or loss, updated by the monthly IPCA variation, and at the end of the rate-setting review process they converge to the amount effectively approved by ANEEL.
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8.1.3 Rate Flags
From 2015 energy bills will start using the Rate Tier System.
The rate tiers are used to inform consumers of the electricity generation conditions in the National Interconnected Grid - SIN by including a surcharge in the Energy Rate - TE.
The rate tier system consists of:
- Green Rate Tier;
- Yellow Rate Tier and
- Red Rate Tier, segregated into Levels 1 and 2.
The rate increases for every additional 100 kilowatt-hours (kWh) consumed in a given month, as shown in the table below.
| Tier | Previous
R$/kWh REH no. 3.051/2022 | Current
R$/kWh REH no. 3.306/2024 (1) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Green | - | - |
| Yellow | 2.99 | 1.89 |
| Red 1 | 6.50 | 4.46 |
| Red 2 | 9.80 | 7.88 |
(1) On March 05, 2024, ANEEL Ratification Resolution 3.306 approved new rate-tier surcharges effective from April 01, 2024.
The rate tiers were in force as follows:
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| January | Green | Green |
| February | Green | Green |
| March | Green | Green |
8.1.4 Other regulatory issues - overcontracting
In recent years, Brazil has experienced a widespread overcontracting of energy, a situation that began in 2016 and affected a large portion of the country's distribution companies. This situation was driven by uncertainties in demand growth due to economic factors, as well as the increasing migration of captive consumers to the free market and the expansion of distributed generation. The factors were compounded by a centralized procurement model, where the distribution companies' portfolio contains long-term contracts with little room for maneuver.
ANEEL and the distribution companies have therefore been disputing the methodology for determining overcontracting results. The involuntary amounts required for calculation were disclosed by ANEEL until 2018, with the latest act being Dispatch 4.395, dated November 10, 2023.
The known results are therefore already being ratified in the latest rate-setting events, while the remaining years (2019-2025) are still based on the best estimates given the current methodology.
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A negative R$ 1,027 was recorded in the period ended March 31, 2026 (R$ 6,261 as of December 31, 2025), primarily related to the result for the year, in addition to R$ 215 (R$ 52 as of December 31, 2025) of negative financial restatement.
| Company | 12/31/2025 | Principal | Monetary Restatement | 03/31/2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts ratified (2018) | Amounts not ratified (2019 to 2025) | ||||
| EMT | 867 | (62,287) | - | (2,127) | (64,414) |
| EMS | 11,260 | 50,131 | - | 1,712 | 51,843 |
| ESS | - | (3,921) | - | (134) | (4,055) |
| EPB | - | 21,703 | - | 741 | 22,444 |
| ERO | - | 42,091 | (1,207) | 1,389 | 42,273 |
| EAC | 704 | (48,026) | - | (1,639) | (49,665) |
| EMR | - | (4,589) | - | (157) | (4,746) |
| Total | 12,831 | (4,898) | (1,207) | (215) | (6,320) |
8.1.5 Concession extensions
In June 2024, the Presidency of the Republic issued Decree 12.068/2024, enabling the extension of electricity distribution concessions set to expire between 2025 and 2031. This decree establishes the main guidelines for the new concession contracts, with a view to modernizing distribution grids and serving society better. In October 2024, ANEEL launched a public consultation to gather input for improving the draft amendment to the electricity distribution concession contract. On February 27, 2025, ANEEL published its decision approving the draft amendment.
The subsidiaries EMT, EMS, EPB and ESE submitted their requests on March 28, 2025, to anticipate the renewal of their respective concessions for a 30-year term, in accordance with Decree No. 12,068/2024 and have the following status:
| Company | Current expiry date | New expiry date | Ansel approval date | Date MME signed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMT | 12/11/2027 | 12/11/2057 | 12/09/2025 | 05/08/2026 |
| EMS | 12/04/2027 | 12/04/2057 | 06/17/2025 | 05/08/2026 |
| ESE | 12/23/2027 | 12/23/2057 | 11/11/2025 | 05/08/2026 |
| EPB | 03/21/2031 | 03/21/2061 | 06/10/2025 | 05/08/2026 |
According to ANEEL's decision, the companies met the criteria relating to efficiency in service continuity and economic-financial management and demonstrated fiscal, labor and sector compliance and legal, economic-financial and technical qualifications, thereby satisfying the conditions established in Decree No. 12.068 issued June 20, 2024.
On April 02, 2026, the Ministry of Mines and Energy (MME) approved the extension of the public electricity distribution concession for EMT, EMS, EPB and ESE, pursuant to a dispatch published in the Official Government Press on the same date.
8.2 Electricity Transmission
8.2.1 Annual Rate Adjustments
Ratifying Resolution No. 3.481, dated July 17, 2025, established the Annual Permitted Revenues (RAP) of the transmission subsidiaries for the 12-month cycle from July 01, 2025 to June 30, 2026. The subsidiaries' RAP was adjusted by the IPCA inflation index by +5.32%.
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See below the adjusted RAP amounts for the subsidiaries, excluding the adjustment portion (PA):
| Company | Concession agreement | National Grid | National Border Grid | Other fixtures | Total Round 2025-2026 | Total Round 2024-2025 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RBL | RBNI | RMEL | RBL | RBNI | RPEC/RCDM | ||||
| LMTE | 009/2008 | 152,969 | 91 | 3 | 7,711 | 2,427 | 824 | 164,025 | 155,740 |
| EAM | 009/2021 | 24,389 | 228 | - | 12,578 | 4,508 | 3,836 | 45,539 | 30,606 |
| EGO I | 024/2017 | 54,917 | - | - | - | - | - | 54,917 | 52,143 |
| EPA I | 043/2017 | 53,638 | - | - | 10,236 | - | 4,834 | 68,708 | 65,238 |
| EPA II | 030/2018 | 39,015 | 7,000 | - | 9,101 | - | 937 | 56,053 | 53,222 |
| EPT | 022/2016 | 3,262 | - | - | 8,977 | - | 1,627 | 13,866 | 13,166 |
| ETT II | 014/2021 | 1,092 | - | - | 3,295 | - | 1,058 | 5,445 | 4,805 |
| ETT I | 004/2019 | 83,709 | - | - | 4,577 | - | 1,710 | 89,996 | 85,450 |
| LXTE | 008/2008 | 169,853 | 9,661 | - | - | - | - | 179,514 | 170,447 |
| LTTE | 020/2011 | 47,958 | 8,035 | - | 6,782 | 16,317 | 6,461 | 85,553 | 81,231 |
8.3 Distribution of Piped Gas
8.3.1 Rate Adjustments
The rate value comprises: (i) the price of the molecule (impacted by the Brent crude price and the exchange rate); (ii) transportation, i.e. the cost to bring gas from the extraction and production points to the distribution grids; (iii) the escrow account arises from the temporary mismatch between the average cost of gas passed on by the utility to captive consumers through rates and the actual cost of gas incurred by the concession operator during the rate period; (iv) taxes (PIS/COFINS and ICMS); (v) and the distribution margin. The Rate Adjustment is made quarterly with the aim of passing on gas and transportation costs and to pass on the accumulated balance of the escrow account. The distribution margin is adjusted for inflation every August.
| Regulatory Act | Effects | Term | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Start date | End | ||
| ARSP Decision 003, of 10/18/2023 | Rate adjustment in non-thermal segment | 11/01/2023 | 01/31/2024 |
| ARSP Decision 001, of 01/18/2024 | Rate adjustment in non-thermal segment | 02/01/2024 | 04/30/2024 |
| ARSP Decision 002, of 04/19/2024 | Rate adjustment in non-thermal and thermal segment | 05/01/2024 | 07/31/2024 |
| ARSP Resolution 075, of 07/17/2024 | Rate adjustment in non-thermal segment and distribution margin | 08/01/2024 | 10/31/2024 |
| ARSP Decision 003, of 10/21/2024 | Rate adjustment in non-thermal segment | 11/01/2024 | 01/31/2025 |
| ARSP/DG Decision 002, of 01/21/2025 | Rate adjustment in non-thermal segment | 02/01/2025 | 04/30/2025 |
| ARSP/DG Decision 004, of 04/16/2025 | Rate adjustment in non-thermal and thermal segment | 05/01/2025 | 07/31/2025 |
| ARSP Resolution 091, of 07/31/2025 | Rate adjustment in non-thermal segment and distribution margin | 08/01/2025 | 10/31/2025 |
8.3.2 Rate-setting Reviews
The Ordinary Rate-Setting Review ("RTO") process aims to review the average distribution margin, considering the projected cost structure and market of the utility, incentives for efficiency and rate moderation, the investment plan, and the quality targets for the rate-setting cycle underway. It occurs every five (5) years. The new rate structure is in effect under ARSP Resolution 091, dated 10/31/2025, which set the average distribution margin at R$ 0.4702/m² excluding taxes.
- Regulatory financial assets and liabilities (Electricity distribution) - Consolidated
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts undergoing amortization | Amounts being recorded | Total | Amounts undergoing amortization | Amounts being recorded | Total | |
| Sector financial assets | ||||||
| Current | 4,817 | 1,466,023 | 1,470,840 | 9,125 | 814,620 | 823,745 |
| Noncurrent | - | 605,696 | 605,696 | - | 892,356 | 892,356 |
| 4,817 | 2,071,719 | 2,076,536 | 9,125 | 1,706,976 | 1,716,101 | |
| Sector financial liabilities | ||||||
| Current | 273,507 | 42,719 | 316,226 | 575,878 | 177,357 | 753,235 |
| Noncurrent | - | 589,595 | 589,595 | - | 546,999 | 546,999 |
| 273,507 | 632,314 | 905,821 | 575,878 | 724,356 | 1,300,234 | |
| Net balance of assets and liabilities | (268,690) | 1,439,405 | 1,170,715 | (566,753) | 982,620 | 415,867 |
| Balance as of 12/31/2025 | Operating revenue | Yield | Receipts/payments | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Addition | Amortization | Rate Tiers (1) | Others (4,1) | |||
| Items of Parcel A | ||||||
| Electricity purchased for resale | 1,110,428 | 160,124 | (65,793) | (4,964) | (65,178) | - |
| Transportation of electricity to national grid | 252,116 | 52,542 | (42,554) | 1,422 | - | - |
| Alternative Energy Sources Incentive Program - PROINFA | 30,102 | (18,499) | (12,221) | (1,064) | - | - |
| System Service Charges - ESS | (65,490) | 36,419 | (11,284) | 1,025 | 28 | - |
| Energy Development Account - CDE | 629,387 | 218,188 | (24,708) | 8,131 | - | - |
| Transportation of electric power - Itaipu | 8,560 | 7,399 | 1,952 | 66 | - | - |
| CCRBT Rate Tiers (1) | (159,287) | 159,231 | - | - | - | - |
| Financial components | ||||||
| Neutrality of Parcel A | 54,402 | (54,904) | (12,821) | (1,574) | - | - |
| Electricity overcontracting | 99,668 | 167,017 | (37,878) | (83) | (22,615) | - |
| Rate Returns (2) | (618,345) | (53,814) | 19,000 | (17,604) | - | - |
| CUSD | (856) | 59 | 261 | (13) | - | - |
| Submarket exposure | 72,067 | 2,035 | (9,356) | 84 | - | - |
| Financial guarantees | 7,375 | 804 | (1,906) | 89 | - | - |
| Recoverable balance | 5,111 | 7,041 | 6,062 | 598 | - | - |
| Deferral of Hydrological Risk (3) | ||||||
| Other financial items (4) | (1,009,371) | (134,484) | 489,310 | (1,610) | - | 10,888 |
| Net balance of assets and liabilities | 415,867 | 549,158 | 298,064 | (15,497) | (87,765) | 10,888 |
| Balance as of 12/31/2024 | Operating revenue | Yield | PIS/COFINs credit | Receipts/payments | ||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Addition | Amortization | Rate Tiers (1) | ||||
| Items of Parcel A | ||||||
| Electricity purchased for resale | 52,200 | 1,000,423 | 102,323 | 70,226 | - | (114,744) |
| Transportation of electricity to national grid | 242,363 | 189,657 | (196,820) | 16,916 | - | - |
| Alternative Energy Sources Incentive Program - PROINFA | (8,469) | 48,488 | (12,476) | 2,559 | - | - |
| System Service Charges - ESS | 159,602 | (100,631) | (119,628) | (7,180) | - | 2,347 |
| Energy Development Account - CDE | (49,544) | 646,196 | (15,200) | 47,935 | - | - |
| Transportation of electric power - Itaipu | 8,131 | 7,406 | (7,223) | 246 | - | - |
| CCRBT Rate Tiers (1) | (151,741) | (7,546) | - | - | - | - |
| Financial components | ||||||
| Neutrality of Parcel A | (192,667) | 78,139 | 163,075 | 5,855 | - | - |
| Electricity overcontracting | 220,146 | 200,823 | (84,598) | 9,793 | - | (246,496) |
| Rate Returns (2) | (414,720) | (215,013) | 68,750 | (57,362) | - | - |
| CUSD | 2,583 | 22 | (3,436) | (25) | - | - |
| Submarket exposure | (5,816) | 78,304 | (6,935) | 6,514 | - | - |
| Financial guarantees | 9,087 | 5,152 | (7,405) | 541 | - | - |
| Recoverable balance | (11,801) | (399) | 16,143 | 1,168 | - | - |
| Deferral of Hydrological Risk (3) | 60,816 | - | (60,816) | - | - | - |
| Other financial items (4) | (910,901) | (906,562) | 1,730,291 | 88,965 | (662,433) | - |
| Net balance of assets and liabilities | (990,731) | 1,024,459 | 1,566,045 | 186,151 | (662,433) | (358,893) |
(1) CCRBT Rate Tiers: since January 2015, the Rate Tier System has been implemented in electricity bills to balance short-term energy generation costs. ANEEL announces the activation of the rate tiers each month by regulatory order, and the funds collected may be fully or partially transferred to the CCRBT, depending on ANEEL's monthly orders.
The amounts received or passed through by subsidiaries on Rate Tiers in the period ended March 31, 2026, Centralizing Account of Rate Tier Funds – CCRBT, are shown below:
| Company | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Received | Passed through | Received | Passed through | |
| EMR | 567 | (72) | 18,685 | - |
| ESE | 667 | (3,083) | 4,537 | (19,139) |
| EPB | 1,393 | (7,332) | 35,755 | (12,510) |
| EMT | 50,532 | - | 176,566 | - |
| EMS | 28,188 | - | 73,253 | - |
| ESS | 710 | (4,792) | 19,549 | (1,449) |
| ETO | 1,030 | (711) | 11,357 | (1,226) |
| ERO | 22,271 | - | 63,919 | (1,404) |
| EAC | 273 | (1,876) | 1,910 | (10,910) |
| Total | 105,631 | (17,866) | 405,531 | (46,638) |
(2) Rate returns: denotes revenue from surplus demand and surplus reactive energy revenue measured monthly by applying the variance of the Selic rate. For the electricity distribution subsidiaries that have already signed the new amendment to the Concession Agreement, these amounts will be recognized and amortized in the next rate reviewing process of the electricity distribution subsidiary (EAC, EMR, ETO, ESS, and ERO). For the electricity distribution subsidiaries that still operate under the previous rules of the Concession Agreement, these amounts are accumulated during the Rate-Setting Review (EMS, EMT, EPB and ESE).
(3) Hydrological Risk Deferral – ERO: on December 11, 2023, through Letter ENERGISARO/VPR ANEEL/No. 055/2023, ERO submitted a deferral proposal in the amount of R$ 57,800, which is being recognized monthly at the rate of 1/12 in profit or loss during the rate-setting cycle period. The amount was allocated as a financial component of Parcel A with the purpose of mitigating rate impacts for the period, and it will be reversed in the subsequent rate process, updated by the SELIC rate. Accordingly, in the rate-setting process carried out in December 2024, the reversal to the distributor of the restated amount of R$ 64,089 began, and its amortization was fully completed in December 2025.
(4) Other financial items: considered nonrecurrent and specific to the distribution companies, the main items being:
- Extraordinary Rate Review – RTE (ERO): On December 12, 2019, the subsidiary ERO submitted a request that, in the event its request for reconsideration were denied, a Periodic Rate-setting Review (RTE) be conducted instead of the annual rate adjustment scheduled for December 2020, including a full evaluation of its Regulatory Asset Base, where lower revenue was ratified that year. Technical Note 77/2024 – STR/ANEEL breaks down the calculation of this amount.
On March 25, 2025, ANEEL's executive board upheld ERO's request for reconsideration and launched a Public Consultation to gather additional input and information for applying the values related to ERO's RTE, as the merits of the request had been acknowledged. R$ 280,262 was recognized, of which R$ 176,871 was recorded as operating revenue (Sales to Consumers – Other Sector Financial Assets and Liabilities) and R$ 103,391 as finance revenue.
In December 2025, ANEEL approved the financial and economic adjustments associated with the RTE through Order 3,831/2025, with a total financial effect of R$ 377,174, of which R$ 227,980 was recorded as operating revenue (Sales to Consumers – Other Regulatory Financial Assets and Liabilities) and R$ 149,194 as finance income, and the subsidiary ERO accordingly restated the amounts recognized in March 2025.
In view of the potentially significant rate impact resulting from the full incorporation of the RTE into the 2025 adjustment, which could increase the average adjustment effect to around 27.93%, ANEEL evaluated alternatives to mitigate abrupt rate fluctuations for consumers. ERO accordingly submitted a proposal to soften the impact, suggesting the RTE's financial effects be partly absorbed into the 2025 adjustment.
As a result, ANEEL decided to apply to the 2025 Annual Rate Adjustment the full economic effect of the RTE and R$ 57,000 of the financial effect, already passed through in rates in the December 2025 process. The estimated remaining amount of R$ 320,174 was recorded as a regulatory asset to be recognized in subsequent rate-setting proceedings in order to ensure rate moderation. The amortization of this amount will follow fair rates.
- PIS and COFINS Credits: as per Law 14.385/2022, which regulated the returning of amounts related to the removal of ICMS from the PIS/COFINS base, ANEEL recognized in the rate-setting processes the amounts to be reverted to consumers, which are being recognized monthly on the basis of 1/12 in profit and loss. See below the amounts recognized in the latest rate-setting review of each subsidiary:
| Company | Amounts recognized in the rate-setting processes |
|---|---|
| 12/31/2025 | |
| EMT | 273,636 |
| EMS | 88,369 |
| ESS | 73,231 |
| EMR | 69,519 |
| EPB | 82,241 |
| ESE | 75,438 |
| ERO(a) | (1) |
| Total | 662,433 |
(a) Reversal of PIS/COFINS Credits (ERO): Given that the indirect subsidiary ERO returned, through rates, PIS/COFINS credits to consumers in an amount greater than what was offset with the Brazilian Federal Revenue Service, ANEEL included a financial component in the 2024 and 2025 rate-setting process to reverse the difference to the distributor via rates.
(4.1) Receipts/payments
Reversal of the Effect of Decree no. 10.665/2021 and DSP 417/2022 - Reversal Bonus Itaipu - the Financial Replenishment to the Itaipu trading account refers to the reversal of the negative deferral used in the 2021 rate-setting process, associated with the transfer made by the Itaipu trading account as per Decree 10.665/2021. This financial item was calculated as provided for in NT 247/2021. These amounts were recognized in the rate-setting processes of the DisCos' EMT, ESS and EMR. This amount paid by the DisCos' consumers that will replenish the Itaipu Trading Account are as follows:
| Company | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ratified amount | Amounts paid | Ratified amount | Amounts paid | |
| EMT | - | - | - | 71,650 |
| ESS | - | 10,890 | 43,551 | 18,146 |
| EMR | - | - | - | 14,472 |
| Total (*) | - | 10,890 | 43,551 | 104,268 |
(*) The approved amounts reflect the position as of the rate adjustment date, while the paid amounts correspond to the monthly settled amounts through the reporting date.
| CDE | Moderation | Transfer | AXIA | Energia | (Eletrobras): funds contributed by AXIA Energia (Eletrobras) or its subsidiaries on account of being privatized, pursuant to CNPE Resolution 15 issued in 2021. The contributed amounts are linked to the transfer of the Moderation component of the Energy Development Account - CDE, to be transferred to electricity distribution concession operators and permit holders. The amounts approved by Aneel for the subsidiaries are presented below: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company | Received Amounts | ||||
| --- | --- | ||||
| Order 1.536/2025 | |||||
| EMT | 5,297 | ||||
| EMS | 3,079 | ||||
| ESS | 2,322 | ||||
| ETO | 1,491 | ||||
| EMR | 1,047 | ||||
| EPB | 3,109 | ||||
| ESE | 1,744 | ||||
| ERO | 2,186 | ||||
| EAC | 736 | ||||
| Total | 21,011 |
Application of Art. 2-G of Law 13.203/2015: Rate Moderation Transfer of Surpluses to the CDE: Under article 2-G of Law 13.203/2015, included by Law 15.269/2025, surplus amounts from the centralized competitive mechanism destined for the Energy Development Account (CDE) were used in 2025 in the period ended December 31, 2025 for rate moderation for consumers in the regulated market of distributors in the North Region whose rate-setting processes had not yet been approved by ANEEL.
The amounts originated from the surplus (premium) of the tenders held on August 01, 2025, as informed by the Electricity Trading Chamber (CCEE), duly restated.
Within the scope of the 2025 Annual Rate Adjustment, the amount was allocated to Energisa Rondônia (ERO) and Energisa Acre (EAC), and was fully applied to rate reduction. This is a pass-through applied in the rate-setting process, with a direct and favorable impact on the rate moderation of regulated consumers under these concessions.
| Company | Amounts received |
|---|---|
| EAC | 110,514 |
| ERO | 321,474 |
| Total | 431,988 |
10. Other receivables
(1) Subrogation to CCC - the indirect subsidiary EMT was classified in the subrogation of the right to use the Fuel Consumption Account - CCC due to the implementation of electricity ventures that led to a decrease in the CCC expense, which helped secure rates for end consumers. The following ventures with outstanding receivables were approved to calculate the benefit:
| Project | Status | Amount invested | Amount subrogated | Received | Restatement | Receivable | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | ||||||
| Paranorte Transmission System | in service | 6,697 | 4,915 | 4,840 | 1,197 | 1,271 | 1,439 |
| Guariba Transmission System | in service | 110,006 | 57,795 | 27,160 | 21,987 | 52,622 | 54,278 |
| Total | 116,703 | 62,710 | 32,000 | 23,184 | 53,893 | 55,717 | |
| Current | 7,072 | 7,770 | |||||
| Noncurrent | 46,821 | 47,947 |
(2) CCC reimbursement (acquisition of energy for the islanded system): the reimbursement rights corresponding to the energy acquisition costs in Islanded Systems and Bilateral Contracts, which are paid for by the CDE-CCC Fund, managed by Electricity Trading Chamber- CCEE, which once approved are passed through to subsidiaries and used to settle corresponding amounts owed to the suppliers involved in the process. See the changes occurring in the period/year:
| EMT | ERO | EAC | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balances at 12/31/2024 - current | 3,510 | 3,036 | 48,618 | 55,164 |
| Provision (*) | 21,379 | 34,075 | 96,390 | 151,844 |
| Receipt | (20,850) | (34,357) | (137,095) | (192,302) |
| Balances at 12/31/2025 - current | 4,039 | 2,754 | 7,913 | 14,706 |
| Provision (*) | 5,061 | 8,019 | 23,272 | 36,352 |
| Receipt | (4,549) | (8,050) | (25,091) | (37,690) |
| Balances at 03/31/2026 - current | 4,551 | 2,723 | 6,094 | 13,367 |
(*) Includes financial restatement amounts due to the reprocessing of balances.
(3) O&M cost reimbursement: denotes the reimbursement of Operation and Maintenance costs for SIGFI (Individual Intermittent Source Energy Generation Systems) and MIGDI (Microsystem for Isolated Generation and Distribution of Electricity), in accordance with the rules established in ANEEL Normative Resolution No. 1.016/2022. These systems are intended to supply electricity to islanded or hard-to-reach areas and, in many cases, use renewable and intermittent sources. See the changes occurring in the period/year:
| EMT | ETO | ERO | EAC | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balances at 12/31/2024 - current | 2,916 | - | 4,039 | 9,182 | 16,137 |
| Provision | 26,733 | 30,783 | 28,554 | 86,206 | 172,276 |
| Receipt | (25,350) | (28,188) | (27,950) | (80,323) | (161,811) |
| Balances at 12/31/2025 - current | 4,299 | 2,595 | 4,643 | 15,065 | 26,602 |
| Provision | 6,175 | 3,350 | 6,398 | 23,896 | 39,819 |
| Receipt | (5,609) | (3,318) | (5,974) | (20,796) | (35,697) |
| Balances at 03/31/2026 - current | 4,865 | 2,627 | 5,067 | 18,165 | 30,724 |
(4) Low-Income Subsidy: refers to the subsidy granted to the low-income residential class, which, according to Law 15.235/2025, includes families registered in CadÚnico with a per capita monthly income of up to half the minimum wage, as well as Indigenous and Quilombola families who receive a one-time 100% discount on consumption equal to or less than 80 kWh. This revenue is paid for with funds from the RGR – Global Reversal Reserve and the CDE – Energy Development Account, both administrated by the Electricity Trading Chamber – CCEE. The balance denotes the provisions for February and March 2026, with estimated receipts for the next quarter, following ANEEL's revision. As per historic data, Management does not expect to record any realization losses.
See the changes occurring in the period/year:
| EMR | ESE | EPB | EMT | ETO | EMS | ESS | ERO | EAC | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balances at 12/31/2024 - current | 6,524 | 12,790 | 29,527 | 14,969 | 10,564 | 15,830 | 5,045 | 7,234 | 5,994 | 108,477 |
| Subsidies | 48,162 | 108,284 | 236,848 | 106,415 | 86,501 | 110,341 | 39,931 | 55,453 | 45,658 | 837,593 |
| Reimbursements | (44,498) | (98,422) | (212,508) | (99,295) | (78,502) | (104,055) | (36,451) | (51,398) | (41,910) | (767,039) |
| Balances at 12/31/2025 - current | 10,188 | 22,652 | 53,867 | 22,089 | 18,563 | 22,116 | 8,525 | 11,289 | 9,742 | 179,031 |
| Subsidies | 14,103 | 33,659 | 81,096 | 30,192 | 25,456 | 30,620 | 11,923 | 16,805 | 14,241 | 258,095 |
| Reimbursements | (14,700) | (33,874) | (84,173) | (31,707) | (26,641) | (31,845) | (12,294) | (16,554) | (14,338) | (266,126) |
| Balances at 03/31/2026 - current | 9,591 | 22,437 | 50,790 | 20,574 | 17,378 | 20,891 | 8,154 | 11,540 | 9,645 | 171,000 |
(5) CDE Subsidy – Rate discounts: denote CDE (Energy Development Account) subsidies to cover the discounts applied to the rates for users of the public electricity distribution service, such as: Incentivized Load Source; Incentivized Generation Source; Water, Sewage, and Sanitation; Rural; Irrigator/Aquaculturist; and Electricity Compensation System – SCEE. The amounts are recognized monthly according to benefits passed through to consumers and charged to the statement of profit or loss for the period – operational revenue, while CCEE reimbursements take place in monthly payments (1/12) ratified during the rate-setting review cycles. The balances denote subsidies incurred, less payments received. Differences are included in the annual calculations.
See the changes occurring in the period/year:
| EMR | ESE | EPB | EMT | ETO | EMS | ESS | ERO | EAC | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balances at 12/31/2024 - current | 19,278 | 20,997 | 30,895 | 206,198 | 40,216 | 167,356 | 45,894 | 68,232 | 16,798 | 615,864 |
| Subsidies | 117,716 | 102,916 | 175,796 | 870,262 | 210,790 | 546,283 | 209,885 | 186,861 | 45,880 | 2,466,389 |
| Reimbursements | (98,805) | (94,760) | (145,971) | (741,436) | (169,883) | (513,802) | (190,141) | (161,777) | (37,837) | (2,154,412) |
| Balances at 12/31/2025 - current | 38,189 | 29,153 | 60,720 | 335,024 | 81,123 | 199,837 | 65,638 | 93,316 | 24,841 | 927,841 |
| Subsidies | 32,114 | 28,295 | 46,393 | 228,600 | 53,193 | 170,326 | 61,215 | 57,060 | 17,685 | 694,881 |
| Reimbursements | (31,449) | (27,111) | (52,216) | (225,423) | (56,584) | (162,387) | (61,063) | (68,680) | (18,862) | (703,775) |
| Balances at 03/31/2026 - current | 38,854 | 30,337 | 54,897 | 338,201 | 77,732 | 207,776 | 65,790 | 81,696 | 23,664 | 918,947 |
(6) Bonus – Reimbursement from the CDE Fund: balance receivable by the electricity distribution subsidiaries, related to the Program encouraging voluntary reduction in electricity consumption introduced by Resolution 2 of August 31, 2021 by the Chamber of Exceptional Rules for Hydroenergy Management operating under the auspices of the Ministry of Mines and Energy.
(7) Other credits receivable from Centrais Elétricas do Pará – CELPA are amounts net of AVP that Rede Energia and the indirect subsidiaries EMT, ETO, EMS and ESS have receivable from Centrais Elétricas do Pará S/A – CELPA under related-party transactions, up to the date of sale to Equatorial Energia S/A on September 25, 2012. The subsidiaries' balance receivable is restated monthly at a capitalized interest rate of 6% per annum. The principal will be received in semi-annual amortizations under the following conditions: (i) March 2027 to September 2030, amortization of 5% p.a., (ii) March 2031 to September 2033, amortization of 10% p.a. and (iii) the remaining balance of 50% will be realized in September 2034. The interest has been received semi-annually since September 2019.
(8) Third-party accounts receivable - denotes third-party credits for mutual use of poles, including R$ 16,134 (R$ 13,824 as of December 31, 2025) as a provision for scrap losses and sales.
(9) Reinvestment deposit - tax incentives - reinvestment benefits of 30% of the income, which the electricity distribution subsidiaries can use to reinvest in their own operating ventures in SUDAM/SUDENE jurisdictions, in areas of the economy given priority status for regional development.
| Company | Board | No. of Constitutive Report | Term | Balance at 12/31/2025 | Restatement interest | Deposit 03/31/2026 | Balance at 03/31/2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMT | SUDAM | 0176/2023 | 01/01/2023 to 12/31/2032 | 85,989 | 2,934 | 13,846 | 102,769 |
| ETO (*) | SUDAM | 0150/2023 | 01/01/2023 to 12/31/2032 | 13,911 | 474 | 9,118 | 23,503 |
| EAC (**) | SUDAM | 018/2021 | 01/01/2021 to 12/31/2030 | - | - | 909 | 909 |
| EPB (***) | SUDENE | 0020/2020 | 01/01/2020 to 12/31/2029 | - | - | 9,378 | 9,378 |
| ESE (***) | SUDENE | 0043/2023 | 06/22/2023 to 12/31/2028 | - | - | 6,930 | 6,930 |
| TOTAL | 99,900 | 3,408 | 40,181 | 143,489 |
ETO () Redemption of AC 2021 Reinvestment - Refers to the release of funds as per Official Letter No. 309/2025-DGFAI
EAC () Redemption of AC 2021 Reinvestment - Refers to the release of funds as per Official Letter No. 65/2025-DGFAI
EAC () Redemption of AC 2021, AC 2022, AC 2023 and AC 2024 Reinvestment - Refers to the release of funds as per Official Letter No. 4053/2025/SIBF/SUDENE
ESE (*) Redemption of AC 2023 Reinvestment - Refers to the release of funds as per Official Letter No. 2366/2025/SIBF/SUDENE
(10) INERGUS funds - denotes funds advanced by the subsidiary ESE to Instituto Energipe de Seguridade Social ("INERGUS") to guarantee the liquidity and financial flow from the BD-1 Plan. Such advances result from court decisions that stay the collection of extraordinary contributions from participants and beneficiaries. The movement in the period ended March 31, 2026 is mentioned in note 32 Post-employment benefits.
(11) Denotes credits assigned to the FIDC, as disclosed in note 3, the consolidated amount recorded is net of expected losses.
(12) EnergisaPrev - Fundação Energisa de Previdência - Fundo Previdenciário Patronal - consists of the portion of employer contributions not received by participants opting to redeem the plan, in pension plans that have some form of restriction on this redemption of employer contributions. Its balance also includes funds from Plan migration processes. The Employer Fund is being used to offset the sponsor's contributions. The remaining balance is R$ 11,850 as of March 31, 2026 (R$ 12,523 as of December 31, 2025).
(13) Other - at the parent company this includes R$ 20,318 (R$ 18,694 as of December 31, 2025) denoting related-party transactions for endorsement commission services provided, eliminated during consolidation.
11. Related-party transactions
The Company is directly controlled by Gipar S/A (27.79% of the total capital), which in turn is controlled by Nova Gipar (100% of the total capital). The latter is controlled by Itacatu S/A (66.51% of the total capital) and by Multisetor S/A (33.49% of the total capital). Itacatu S/A is controlled by Multisetor S/A (72.15% of the total capital). Multisetor is controlled by Mr. Ivan Muller Botelho (70.57% of the voting stock).
The related-party balances are as follows:
| Parent company | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | Liabilities | Assets | Liabilities | |
| Clients, consumers, concession and Other operators - specialized services | 73,160 | - | 77,246 | - |
| Sharing | 8,936 | - | 10,021 | - |
| Other Receivables - Endorsement and guarantee commission | 20,318 | - | 18,694 | - |
| Money market and secured funds - Debentures (1) | 6,261,451 | - | 6,153,279 | - |
| Loans: | ||||
| . CTCE (2) | 7,316 | - | 7,085 | - |
| . CTCE (3) | 99,367 | - | 95,169 | - |
| . REDE (3) and (4) | 211,797 | - | 202,383 | - |
| . DENERGE (2) | 73,515 | - | 71,199 | - |
| . ETE (2) | 6,337 | - | 6,137 | - |
| . EDG (2) | 62 | - | 60 | - |
| Total - noncurrent | 398,394 | - | 382,033 | - |
| Investments - Funds allocated to future capital increase (5): | ||||
| . SOBRADINHO | 680 | - | 560 | - |
| . EGCE-BE | 2 | - | 1 | - |
| . EGCE-MA | 9 | - | 1 | - |
| . EGCE-AL | 2 | - | 1 | - |
| . EGCE-UM | 2 | - | 1 | - |
| . ETE | 676,190 | - | 646,930 | - |
| . ESEA | 1,200 | - | 1,200 | - |
| . EBG | 60,875 | - | 37,035 | - |
| . ECOM | 25,000 | - | 25,000 | - |
| . EDG | 180,000 | - | 180,000 | - |
| . EPNE | 770 | - | 770 | - |
| . COREMAS | 100 | - | 100 | - |
| 944,830 | - | 891,599 | - | |
| Total | 7,707,089 | - | 7,532,872 | - |
(1) These are private debentures issued by the electricity DisCo subsidiaries acquired by the Company.
(2) Loans - loans have a term of 24 months, which can be extended for equal and successive periods. Related-party loans are charged interest at the average borrowing rate, which in the period was an average of CDI + 1.0640% p.a. (CDI + 1.1144% p.a. as of December 31, 2025), except for ECOM, which incurs interest of CDI + 2.65% p.a. (CDI + 2,65% p.a. as of December 31, 2025)
| Subsidiaries | Rate | Maturity |
|---|---|---|
| CTCE | Weighted average of interest on loans taken out by Group companies + variance of the CDI rate | 09/12/2026 |
| EDG | Weighted average of interest on loans taken out by Group companies + variance of the CDI rate | 08/06/2026 |
| ETE | Weighted average of interest on loans taken out by Group companies + variance of the CDI rate | 12/30/2026 |
| DENERGE | Weighted average of interest on loans taken out by Group companies + variance of the CDI rate | 05/01/2026 |
| ECOM | CDI interest + 2.65 p.a. | 06/25/2026 |
(3) Acquisition of credits assigned under the judicial recovery process of the indirect subsidiaries.
(4) The credits receivable of Rede Energia Participações S/A, acquired from the creditors, will be paid initially by the company undergoing reorganization on the following conditions: (i) amount equal to 25% of the total credits assigned will be paid in a lump sum within up to 1 year of the date this assignment is paid, incurring interest of 12.5% p.a. as from the date the assignment is made; and (ii) remaining amount equal to 75% of the total credits assigned will be paid after 22 years in a lump sum with capitalized interest of 0.5% p.a. due as from the date the assignment is paid. In 2014 the parties agreed to extend the maturity of the lump sum maturing in July 2015 by 10 years, corresponding to 25% of the total debt amount. However, the term is maintained of 22 years for payment of the remaining amount equal to 75% of the total debt with capitalized interest of 0.5% per annum, due as from the date of payment. At the end of FY 2017 the parties renegotiated the debt by applying interest equal to the CDI rate + 2% per annum with semiannual amortization payable on June and December 26 each year;
(5) The funds intended for future capital increase are not remunerated and are recorded under investments. The subsidiaries' capital increases were fully paid by the Company by capitalizing credit balances resulting from the future capital increase advances.
Transactions conducted in the period/year by the Company and its subsidiaries:
| Direct and indirect subsidiaries | Administrative services provided (1) | Sharing (2) | Restatement of loans/commission endorsement and yield on finance income (cost) securities (3) | Balance receivable (Receivables, consumers, concession operators and other) | Balance receivable Endorsement commission and debentures (4) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| .EMR | 6,158 | 893 | 14,086 | 4,368 | 441,480 |
| .EPB | 12,830 | 1,873 | 16,238 | 11,875 | 409,176 |
| .ESE | 7,382 | 1,739 | 12,760 | 5,946 | 357,833 |
| .ESOL | 1,279 | - | - | 740 | - |
| .EMT | 22,988 | 7,699 | 31,697 | 18,602 | 501,448 |
| .EMS | 13,794 | 4,103 | 24,686 | 10,880 | 539,649 |
| .ETO | 9,104 | 2,732 | 28,789 | 7,028 | 895,772 |
| .ESS | 9,206 | 1,785 | 14,372 | 6,758 | 375,991 |
| .ESOLC | 554 | - | - | 368 | - |
| .CTCE | - | - | 4,427 | - | - |
| .MULTI | 602 | - | - | 336 | - |
| .EPLAN | 8 | - | - | 10 | - |
| .ECOM | 762 | - | - | 590 | - |
| .EGUM | 12 | - | - | 8 | - |
| .REDE | - | - | 9,414 | - | - |
| .ERO | 10,156 | 3,469 | 59,592 | 8,330 | 1,892,750 |
| .EAC | 4,361 | 1,692 | 18,055 | 3,475 | 603,163 |
| .EPA I | 167 | 30 | 404 | 102 | 139 |
| .EGO I | 141 | 25 | - | 96 | - |
| .EPA II | 154 | 45 | 511 | 113 | 175 |
| .ETT | 298 | 90 | 716 | 221 | 246 |
| .DINAMICA | - | - | - | 2 | - |
| .DENERGE | - | - | 2,297 | - | - |
| .ALSOL | 1,796 | - | - | 1,179 | - |
| .VOLTZ (4) | (3,723) | - | - | 543 | - |
| .EAM | 254 | 125 | 1,992 | 210 | 53,851 |
| .ETT II | 67 | 6 | - | 70 | - |
| .EAP | 74 | 15 | 3,413 | 53 | 107,365 |
| .ETE | - | - | 3,561 | - | 100,730 |
| .EPT | 92 | 4 | - | 56 | - |
| .EAM II | 66 | 11 | - | 45 | - |
| .LMTE | 635 | 157 | - | 375 | - |
| .LXTE | 660 | 159 | - | 392 | - |
| .LTTE | 288 | 77 | - | 214 | - |
| .EGCS-RP1 | 56 | 17 | - | 35 | - |
| .EGCS-RP2 | 33 | 15 | - | 25 | - |
| .ESGAS | 2,228 | - | - | 10,245 | - |
| .EDG | 30 | - | 2 | 35 | - |
| .EBIO | 24 | - | - | 16 | - |
| .EMA | 49 | - | - | 42 | - |
| .ÁNGULO 45 EMPR | 49 | - | - | 49 | - |
| .CLARKE | - | - | 71 | - | 2,001 |
| .LUREAN | 7 | - | - | 3 | - |
| 03/31/2026 | 102,641 | 26,761 | 247,083 | 93,435 | |
| 12/31/2025 | - | - | - | 98,764 | |
| 03/31/2025 | 101,515 | 27,921 | 195,381 | - |
(1) Shared administrative services - denotes the provision of administrative services supplementing procurement, human resources, administrative infrastructure, finance, accounting and invoicing processes. The costs are referenced to the company benchmark model used by the ANEEL regulated department for rate purposes. The sharing agreement was approved by Aneel and signed on May 31, 2022 for a term of 60 months and can be renewed subject to contractual amendment.
Software licensing and IT services - service provision agreement signed on April 11, 2022 and expiring on April 10, 2027 in the total amount of R$ 865,212, for the 60-month period, consisting of: (i) IT infrastructure (IT) and contingency services; (ii) cyber security and compliance services; (iii) commercial systems maintenance and licensing and BI (Business Intelligence); (iv) systems implementation service and support services for commercial and BI systems; (v) ERP systems maintenance and licensing; (vi) systems implementation service and (vii) providing support services for ERP Systems. The operation was procured reflecting conditions in place at the time, in accordance with good market practices with the prior consent of the National Electricity Regulatory Agency - ANEEL via Order 812 on March 24, 2022;
(2) Shared services agreement - a cost-sharing, infrastructure and human-resource sharing agreement was signed on March 29, 2022 between Energisa Group companies, maturing on March 28, 2027, for the period of 60 months. The operation was procured reflecting conditions in place at the time, in accordance with good market practices and the prior consent of the National Electricity Regulatory Agency - ANEEL via Order 834 on March 25, 2022;
(3) This denotes the interest costs on loans entered into with the subsidiaries for the period ended March 31, 2026, comprising the respective balances of each loan.
(4) The subsidiary VOLTZ provided factoring services to the suppliers providing services to the Energisa Group subsidiaries. In the period ended March 31, 2026, the balance of services provided was R$ 4,304 (R$ 1,294 as of March 31, 2025), and the balance of services contracted was R$ 581 (R$ 270 as of March 31, 2025). There was no balance receivable in the period ended March 31, 2026 and the balance payable was R$ 543 (R$ 665 as of December 31, 2025).
(5) Consists of subsidiaries' debentures acquired by the Company.
D&O compensation
| Parent company | Consolidated | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | |
| Annual compensation (1) | 7,398 | 13,281 | 121,361 | 107,667 |
| Compensation of the Board of Directors and Oversight Board members | 870 | 948 | 1,667 | 1,886 |
| Executive Board compensation | 425 | 379 | 8,471 | 8,879 |
| Other benefits (2) | 1,308 | 916 | 9,718 | 7,996 |
(1) Denotes the overall limit on the annual compensation of directors and officers for 2026 which was approved at the EGM/AGM held April 29, 2026.
(2) It includes payroll charges and private pension, health care and life insurance benefits.
The highest and lowest compensation attributed to directors and officers for March 31, 2026 was R$ 129 and R$ 1 for the parent company and R$ 165 and R$ 6 in the consolidated statement (R$ 114 and R$ 1 for the parent company and R$ 136 and R$ 1 in the consolidated statement as of March 31, 2025) respectively. The average compensation in the period ended March 31, 2026 was R$ 30 at the parent company and R$ 46 in the consolidated statement (R$ 27 at the parent company and R$ 48 in the consolidated statement as of March 31, 2025).
Variable compensation program (Long-term incentive plan - ILP)
The Company and its subsidiaries offer their executives a plan (ILP). This plan aims to (i) align the interests between shareholders and executives (ii) promote meritocracy (iii) retain highly performing executives (iv) encourage sustainable results and achieve corporate targets, while sharing value created. The benefit is aimed at the Company and its subsidiaries' executives and will be paid in Units of the parent company Energisa S/A up to the established limit of 0.5% of the Company's share capital, on the date the plan is approved, based on a value defined for each level taking into account individual performance, to be established in the share grant agreement and each individual's performance, according to each executive's scope. The Company approved this plan at the Annual and Extraordinary General Meeting held April 25, 2018 and its regulations were approved by the Board of Directors on May 10, 2018.
The Company and its subsidiaries currently have three stock (units) option programs in progress: (i) Program 6, which is divided into two, the first being Restricted Shares (Matching), started in December 2023, and the second Performance Shares, the latter started in October 2023, both with the end of the vesting period expected in May 2026, (ii) Program 7, which is divided into four, three being Restricted Shares (Matching, Extraordinary and Matching Leaders) and the fourth being Performance Shares, both started in May 2024, both with the end of the vesting period expected in May 2027 and (iii) Program 8, which is divided into five, three being Restricted Shares (Matching, Extraordinary and Matching Leaders) and two being Performance Shares, both started in May 2025, both with the end of the vesting period expected in May 2028.
The 6th, 7th and 8th Programs are linked to the performance conditions Relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR) and Share Price Appreciation (ENGI11), by the end of the vesting period can modify the outcome of the program, depending on achievement.
The 6th, 7th and 8th Restricted Shares Program is indexed to the fulfillment of purchasing a certain amount of ENGI11 units and, after the vesting period, if there has been no movement in the units by the participant, they will receive the transfer of the same number of units purchased (1:1), meaning for every 1 (one) unit acquired, the beneficiary will also receive 1 (one) unit, along with any additional units granted to eligible beneficiaries.
ENERGISA GROUP
7
The fair value was determined using the following assumptions:
| Restricted Shares Program | Performance Shares Program | Extraordinary Program | Matching Program | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Award 6 | Award 7 | Award 8 | Award 6 | Award 7 | Award 8 | Award 7 | Award 8 | Award 7 | Award 8 | |
| Calculation Method | Last auction | Last auction | Last auction | Monte Carlo | Monte Carlo | Monte Carlo | Last auction | Last auction | Last auction | Last auction |
| Total share (units) options awarded | 57,279 | 66,316 | 77,897 | 57,279 | 66,316 | 77,897 | 36,940 | 43,666 | 10,990 | 14,429 |
| Stock options (units) expired | 5,990 | 6,583 | 3,336 | 5,929 | 6,557 | 3,336 | 2,543 | - | - | - |
| Date approved by the Board of Directors | 09/27/2023 | 05/08/2024 | 05/08/2025 | 09/27/2023 | 05/08/2024 | 05/08/2025 | 05/08/2024 | 05/08/2025 | 05/08/2024 | 05/08/2025 |
| Vesting commencement date | 12/11/2023 | 05/18/2024 | 05/12/2025 | 10/30/2023 | 05/09/2024 | 05/12/2025 | 05/18/2024 | 05/12/2025 | 06/01/2024 | 05/12/2025 |
| Vesting period | 2 years and 5 months | 3 years | 3 years | 2 years and 5 months | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
| Risk-free interest rate | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.1109 | 0.1097 | 0.1347 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Projected interbank deposits - DI | N/A | N/A | N/A | DI1J2026 | DI1J2027 | DI1J2028 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Volatility (1) | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.2803 | 0.2728 | 0.2673 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Fair value at grant date | 51.75 | 46.79 | 45.05 | 44.11 | 48.56 | 41.38 | 46.79 | 45.05 | 45.71 | 45.05 |
| Movement | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation |
| Consolidated | ||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Restricted Shares Program (Matching) | Performance Shares Program | Extraordinary Program | Restricted Shares Program (Matching Lideres) | |||||||
| Award 6 | Award 7 | Award 8 | Award 6 | Award 7 | Award 8 | Award 7 | Award 8 | Award 7 | Award 8 | |
| Calculation Method | Last auction | Last auction | Last auction | Monte Carlo | Monte Carlo | Monte Carlo | Last auction | Last auction | Last auction | Last auction |
| Total share (units) options awarded | 211,056 | 239,506 | 300,569 | 211,056 | 239,506 | 300,569 | 109,154 | 163,683 | 39,707 | 51,724 |
| Stock options (units) expired | 21,227 | 18,820 | 3,336 | 20,858 | 18,745 | 3,336 | 14,124 | 1,613 | 1,323 | - |
| Date approved by the Board of Directors | 09/27/2023 | 05/08/2024 | 05/08/2025 | 09/27/2023 | 05/08/2024 | 05/08/2025 | 05/08/2024 | 05/08/2025 | 05/08/2024 | 05/08/2025 |
| Vesting commencement date | 12/11/2023 | 05/18/2024 | 05/12/2025 | 10/30/2023 | 05/09/2024 | 05/12/2025 | 05/18/2024 | 05/12/2025 | 06/01/2024 | 05/12/2025 |
| Vesting period | 2 years and 5 months | 3 years | 3 years | 2 years and 5 months | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
| Risk-free interest rate | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.1109 | 0.1097 | 0.1347 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Projected interbank deposits - DI | N/A | N/A | N/A | DI1J2026 | DI1J2027 | DI1J2028 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Volatility (1) | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.2803 | 0.2728 | 0.2673 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Fair value at grant date | 51.75 | 46.79 | 45.05 | 44.11 | 48.56 | 41.38 | 46.79 | 45.05 | 45.71 | 45.05 |
| Movement | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation | In operation |
(1) Volatility and correlation between the share prices (of Energisa S/A and competitors included in the IEE (Electricity Index and its peers) for the Total Shareholder Return (TSR)) were calculated based on historic values one year prior to the program's grant date.
There are no exercisable or expired options as of March 31, 2026 for programs in operation.
Due to the specific features of the Company's long-term incentive plan mentioned above, there is no strike price or exercise limit.
Pursuant to IFRS 2/CPC 10, the Company and its subsidiaries determine the fair value of restricted (units) subject to performance conditions (Performance Shares) awarded based on the Monte Carlo model to permit the grace period conditions be factored into the asset's fair value. The expense is recognized on a "pro rata temporis" basis, which begins at the grant date until the date of the beneficiary acquires the right to receive the shares (units).
In the period ended March 31, 2026, R$ 7,051 (R$ 4,904 as of March 31, 2025) was recognized under the Share Option Grant Plan in consolidate profit or loss for the period under operating costs and expenses - Variable compensation program (ILP), with R$ 1,900 (R$ 1,551 as of March 31, 2025) consolidated and R$ 5,151 (R$ 3,353 as of March 31, 2025) for the subsidiaries. The amount recognized as a capital reserve in accumulated equity as of March 31, 2026 was R$ 54,696 (R$ 48,155 as of December 31, 2025).
12. Tax credits, deferred taxes and current income tax and social contribution expenses
The Company and its subsidiaries have tax credits arising from tax loss carryforwards and negative social contribution bases not recognized in the quarterly financial statements in the amount of R$ 1,050,581 at the parent company and R$ 2,929,165 on a consolidated basis due to the absence of an expectation of generating sufficient future taxable profits for their realization within the projection horizon considered.
The deferred taxes have the following nature:
| Parent company | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||
| Calculation basis (*) | IRPJ + CSLL | Calculation basis (*) | IRPJ + CSLL | |
| Assets/Liabilities | ||||
| Financial instruments - share purchase options (*) | (169,057) | (57,479) | (131,728) | (44,788) |
| Gain or loss made on business combination (*) | (818,693) | (278,356) | (818,693) | (278,356) |
| Mark-to-market of debt and derivatives (*) | (127) | (43) | (53) | (18) |
| Other temporary differences | (2,828) | (962) | (3,033) | (1,031) |
| Total - noncurrent liabilities | (990,705) | (336,840) | (953,507) | (324,193) |
(*) calculation base less the tax limit of 30%.
| Consolidated | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||
| Calculation basis (a) | IRPJ + CSLL | Calculation basis (a) | IRPJ + CSLL | |
| Assets/Liabilities | ||||
| Tax loss/negative social contribution base | 5,990,792 | 2,036,869 | 5,982,191 | 2,033,945 |
| Allowance for doubtful accounts - PECLD | 1,105,114 | 375,739 | 1,061,255 | 360,827 |
| Mark-to-market - derivatives | 1,122,019 | 381,486 | 87,408 | 29,719 |
| Provision for judicial and administrative litigation | 451,760 | 153,598 | 457,614 | 155,589 |
| Other provisions (attorneys' fees and other) | 428,252 | 145,606 | 456,294 | 155,140 |
| Provision for actuarial adjustments | 230,295 | 78,300 | 271,890 | 92,443 |
| Tax credits - goodwill (1) | 88,100 | 29,954 | 94,053 | 31,978 |
| Intangible assets - surplus value (2) | (5,848,761) | (1,988,579) | (5,896,670) | (2,004,868) |
| Portion of VNR - concession financial asset and restatement (3) | (4,224,431) | (1,436,307) | (3,978,617) | (1,352,730) |
| Contract asset - public services concession | (2,021,184) | (687,202) | (1,935,644) | (658,119) |
| Adjustment to present value (AVP) (4) | (1,971,954) | (670,464) | (1,977,594) | (672,382) |
| Gain or loss made on business combination (*) | (1,007,630) | (342,594) | (1,007,630) | (342,594) |
| Mark-to-market - debt securities | (939,658) | (319,484) | (88,797) | (30,191) |
| Provision for IRPJ and CSLL on capitalized charges | (247,337) | (84,095) | (232,482) | (79,044) |
| Financial instruments - share purchase options (*) | (169,057) | (57,479) | (131,728) | (44,788) |
| Revaluation reserve charges | (17,502) | (5,951) | (20,008) | (6,803) |
| Other temporary differences | 66,958 | 22,766 | 74,638 | 25,376 |
| Total | (6,964,224) | (2,367,837) | (6,783,827) | (2,306,502) |
| Total Noncurrent Assets | 9,483,290 | 3,224,318 | 8,338,500 | 2,835,091 |
| Total - Noncurrent Liabilities | (16,447,514) | (5,592,155) | (15,122,327) | (5,141,593) |
(*) calculation base less the tax limit of 30%.
(1) The tax credits - goodwill - of R$ 29,954 (R$ 31,978 as of December 31, 2025) are being realized over the remaining term of the subsidiary EPB' concession term by the straight-line method.
(2) Intangible assets - surplus value - includes deferred income tax and social contribution on the goodwill attributed to the concession value calculated in the business combination, less realized amortization in the period of R$ 47,909.
(3) This denotes income tax and social contribution payable on the portion of the concession financial asset - VNR recognized by the subsidiaries EMR and ESS, which as a result of having signed the new amendments to the concession agreements extending the concession term to 2045, ERO and EAC, which also signed the new concession agreement amendments, had their concessions extended until 2048 and ETO until 2049, respectively and transferred the balance of the concession financial asset determined up to the signature of these amendments to intangible assets to be amortized over the remaining useful life of the assets in accordance with the new concession term, which will result in the realization of the deferred credits to be realized under the amortization.
(4) Adjustment to present value - basically denotes the value recorded by the subsidiaries DENERGE, REDE and CTCE, for the credits of the creditors who entered the Judicial Recovery Plan.
The realization of deferred tax assets is projected as follows:
| Years | Consolidated |
|---|---|
| 2026 | 100,120 |
| 2027 | 164,351 |
| 2028 | 183,982 |
| 2029 | 202,650 |
| 2030 | 203,583 |
| 2031 to 2033 | 676,252 |
| 2033 onwards | 1,693,380 |
| Total | 3,224,318 |
GROUP ENERGISA
The income tax and social contribution amounts which affected the earnings for the period, in addition to changes in tax credits, are stated below:
| Pre-1st constant | ||
|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | |
| Profit/loss before tax on profit | 478,344 | 813,927 |
| Combined nominal tax bracket | 34% | 34% |
| Income tax and social contribution calculated at the total nominal tax brackets | (162,637) | (276,735) |
| Adjustments: | ||
| Share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investees | 188,006 | 275,410 |
| Tax credits not recorded in the period | (37,471) | (36,425) |
| Non-deductible expenses (donations, free gifts, fines etc) | (5) | (399) |
| Other adjustments | (610) | (42) |
| Income tax and social contribution | (12,717) | (38,191) |
| Effective rate | 2.66% | 4.69% |
| Consolidated | ||
| --- | --- | --- |
| 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | |
| Profit/loss before tax on profit | 788,949 | 1,297,722 |
| Combined nominal tax bracket | 34% | 34% |
| Income tax and social contribution calculated at the total nominal tax brackets | (268,243) | (441,225) |
| Adjustments: | ||
| Share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investees | 13,389 | 13,029 |
| Tax incentives – 75% reduction in IRPJ and surcharges and reinvestment deposit (SUDENE) (1) | 31,862 | 40,858 |
| Tax incentives – 75% reduction in IRPJ and surcharges and reinvestment deposit (SUDAM) (1) | 54,544 | 143,642 |
| Tax credits not recorded in the period | (79,938) | (78,999) |
| Net tax credits recorded in the period | 2,889 | 11,104 |
| Tax incentives – Technological research, development and innovation (2) | 3,017 | 3,386 |
| Tax incentive – Other (3) | 12,429 | 12,153 |
| Selic interest on recovered overpaid taxes (4) | 3,489 | 1,238 |
| Effect of presumed profit of subsidiaries | 10,130 | 30,966 |
| Non-deductible expenses (donations, free gifts, fines etc) | (1,226) | (5,873) |
| Credits on overpaid taxes and other (4) | 13,709 | 3,668 |
| Other adjustments | (10,230) | (4,954) |
| Income and social contribution taxes on profit | (214,179) | (271,007) |
| 27.15% | 20.88% |
(1) The Group's subsidiaries, located in regions covered by the Amazonian Development Agency (Superintendência do Desenvolvimento da Amazônia - SUDAM) and the Northeast Development Agency - SUDENE, utilize the following tax incentives:
a) a fixed reduction of 75% in income tax and non-refundable additional charges, legal basis: article 13 of Law 4.239, dated June 27, 1963; article 23 of Decree-Law 756, dated August 11, 1969; Decree-Law. 1.564, dated June 29, 1977; Article 3 of Law 9.532, dated December 10, 1997; Article 1 of Provisional Measure 2.199-14, dated August 24, 2001; Article 1 of Law 13.799, dated January 3, 2019; Decree 4.212, dated April 26, 2002; and Decree 6.539, dated August 18, 2008;
b) reinvestment deposit, legal grounds: article 3 of Provisional Measure 2.199-14, dated August 24, 2001; article 1 of Law 13.799, dated January 3, 2019; Decree 4.212, dated April 26, 2002; article 2 (I) of Law 9.532, dated December 10, 1997; article 1 (II) and article 19 of Law 8.167, dated January 16, 1991; article 23 of Law 5.508, dated October 11, 1968; and article 29 of Decree-Law 756, dated August 11, 1969.
Following this, the validity of the construction reports is shown, along with the incentives recognized by the subsidiaries:
| Company | Board | No. of Constitutive Report | Term | 75% reduction | Deposit for Reinvestments (30%) | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPB | SUDENE | 0020/2020 | 01/01/2020 to 12/31/2029 | 7,223 | 6,252 | 13,475 | 100,458 |
| ESE | SUDENE | 0438/2018 | 01/01/2018 to 12/31/2027 | 13,804 | 4,584 | 18,388 | 68,089 |
| EMT | SUDAM | 0176/2023 | 01/01/2023 to 12/31/2032 | 5,152 | 9,221 | 14,373 | 113,376 |
| ETO | SUDAM | 0150/2023 | 01/01/2023 to 12/31/2032 | 18,260 | 6,075 | 24,335 | 105,941 |
| LMTE | SUDAM | 0069/2018 | 01/01/2018 to 12/31/2027 | 2,235 | - | 2,235 | 4,548 |
| LXTE | SUDAM | 0204/2018 | 01/01/2018 to 12/31/2027 | - | - | - | 5,744 |
| EAC | SUDAM | 0018/2021 | 01/01/2021 to 12/31/2030 | 5,754 | 605 | 6,359 | 10,074 |
| ERO | SUDAM | 0065/2021 | 01/01/2021 to 12/31/2030 | 7,241 | - | 7,241 | 73,863 |
| 59,669 | 26,737 | 86,406 | 482,093 |
(2) Denotes investments made in technological research, development and innovation projects under Law 11.196/2005.
(3) Essentially consists of other tax incentives used by the subsidiaries, such as the PAT (Workers' Meal Program), Arrears Charges, Cultural Donations/Sponsorship, Law 8.313/91 and Sporting Projects, Law 11.438/2006.
(4) Recognition of IRPJ and CSLL tax credits on Selic interest on tax overpayments: until the 2023 calendar year, the Company opted not to recognize the IRPJ and CSLL tax credits (assets) related to Selic interest recovered on tax overpayments. These amounts were classified as "compensatory," as they aim to offset actual losses (property damages), in line with the understanding established by the Federal Supreme Court (STF) in September 2021.
However, in the 2024 calendar year, the Company reassessed its position in consultation with its tax legal advisors, in light of the issuance of COSIT Ruling 308/2023, in which the Brazilian Federal Tax Authority (RFB) acknowledged the right of public electricity distribution concession operators/licenseses to recognize these tax credits.
Given this favorable stance by the Tax Authorities, the Company decided to recognize the amount of IRPJ and CSLL credits arising from Selic interest on tax overpayments, which are considered "compensatory" as they aim to restore actual losses (property damages), according to the STF's position from September 2021.
Double PAT/Debenture Costs/Post-employment benefit (combined):
Includes tax credits from prior years used by the Company in the period and the effects of the tax incentive under the Worker Food Program (PAT), with double deduction provided for in art. 1 of Law No. 6.321/1976, subject to the limit of 4% of IRPJ due, pursuant to article 6, I, of Law 9.532/1997 and the adjustment of the tax treatment of debenture issuance costs, pursuant to article 38-B of Decree-Law 1.598/1977.
13. Concession financial assets and public service concession (contract asset) - Consolidated
13.1 Concession financial asset (electricity distribution)
| Company | Balances at 12/31/2025 | Additions (1) | Write-offs | Operating revenue - concession financial asset (2) | Balances at 03/31/2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMR | 250,243 | 2,795 | (28) | 3,172 | 256,182 |
| EPB | 2,265,391 | 72,870 | (2,140) | 32,790 | 2,368,911 |
| ESE | 1,559,693 | 39,283 | (1,398) | 22,516 | 1,620,094 |
| EMT | 8,236,715 | 497,876 | (18,628) | 123,997 | 8,839,960 |
| ETO | 213,376 | 22,244 | (45) | 3,097 | 238,672 |
| EMS | 3,971,256 | 113,164 | (6,885) | 57,703 | 4,135,238 |
| ESS | 428,066 | 6,399 | (134) | 4,289 | 438,620 |
| ERO | 527,842 | 10,112 | (45) | 7,543 | 545,452 |
| EAC | 262,623 | 7,030 | (62) | 3,706 | 273,297 |
| Total - noncurrent | 17,715,205 | 771,773 | (29,365) | 258,813 | 18,716,426 |
| Company | Balances at 12/31/2024 | Additions (1) | Write-offs | Operating revenue - concession financial asset (2) | Balances at 12/31/2025 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| EMR | 187,757 | 55,101 | (294) | 7,679 | 250,243 |
| EPB | 1,867,549 | 321,885 | (7,281) | 83,238 | 2,265,391 |
| ESE | 1,262,181 | 249,731 | (7,660) | 55,441 | 1,559,693 |
| EMT | 6,851,531 | 1,129,726 | (52,443) | 307,901 | 8,236,715 |
| ETO | 174,761 | 48,659 | (338) | (9,706) | 213,376 |
| EMS | 3,274,065 | 584,217 | (31,707) | 144,681 | 3,971,256 |
| ESS | 291,687 | 123,955 | (299) | 12,723 | 428,066 |
| ERO | 430,992 | 77,910 | (60) | 19,000 | 527,842 |
| EAC | 190,290 | 63,038 | (49) | 9,344 | 262,623 |
| Total - noncurrent | 14,530,813 | 2,654,222 | (100,131) | 630,301 | 17,715,205 |
(1) Additions: denotes transfers from the contractual asset - construction infrastructure.
(2) The financial assets are stated and classified at fair value through profit or loss, restated by the monthly variance of the IPCA price index (the index used by the regulatory agency in rate adjustment processes) and historic disallowances in previous ratifications, reflecting Management's best estimate of the asset's fair value.
13.2 Public service concession - contract asset - (electricity transmission)
| Company | Contract Assets at 12/31/2025 | Revenue from contract asset compensation | Revenue from construction performance obligation margins | Operation and maintenance revenue | Efficiency gains/losses on implementing infrastructure | Infrastructure construction revenue | RAP receipt | Contract Assets at 03/31/2026 | Current | Noncurrent |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EGO I | 557,381 | 16,280 | - | 1,640 | - | - | (13,043) | 562,258 | 50,777 | 511,481 |
| EPA I | 704,965 | 20,891 | - | 1,829 | - | - | (16,596) | 711,089 | 64,654 | 646,435 |
| EPA II (1) | 674,908 | 17,402 | - | 1,708 | - | - | (13,624) | 680,394 | 51,908 | 628,486 |
| ETT | 1,175,584 | 29,105 | - | 2,269 | - | - | (21,654) | 1,185,304 | 90,459 | 1,094,845 |
| EAM (2) | 1,269,453 | 26,881 | 776 | 2,102 | 4,192 | 13,353 | (12,357) | 1,304,400 | 65,429 | 1,238,971 |
| ETT II | 95,181 | 2,012 | - | 67 | - | - | (1,387) | 95,873 | 5,479 | 90,394 |
| EPT | 128,523 | 4,041 | - | 646 | - | - | (3,621) | 129,589 | 12,047 | 117,542 |
| EAP | 224,472 | 4,650 | - | 212 | - | - | (3,013) | 226,321 | 14,121 | 212,200 |
| LMTE | 1,719,161 | 60,923 | 2 | 3,531 | (12) | 129 | (46,014) | 1,737,720 | 196,056 | 1,541,664 |
| LXTE | 1,819,305 | 50,846 | (17) | 2,879 | 85 | (919) | (49,653) | 1,822,526 | 203,038 | 1,619,488 |
| LTTE | 659,771 | 25,053 | - | 1,867 | - | - | (18,855) | 667,836 | 85,646 | 582,190 |
| EAM II | 270,954 | 2,936 | 6,868 | - | (5,025) | 6,822 | - | 282,555 | 16,619 | 265,936 |
| EMA | 69,039 | (10,502) | 6,031 | - | (794) | 20,608 | - | 84,382 | - | 84,382 |
| Total | 9,368,697 | 250,518 | 13,660 | 18,750 | (1,554) | 39,993 | (199,817) | 9,490,247 | 856,233 | 8,634,014 |
| Company | Contract Assets at 12/31/2024 | Revenue from contract asset compensation | Revenue from construction performance obligation margins | Operation and maintenance revenue | Efficiency gains/losses on implementing infrastructure | Infrastructure construction revenue | RAP receipt | Contract Assets at 12/31/2025 | Current | Noncurrent |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| EGO I | 543,102 | 58,434 | - | 6,348 | - | - | (50,503) | 557,381 | 50,118 | 507,263 |
| EPA I | 687,112 | 70,067 | - | 6,463 | (12) | (17) | (58,648) | 704,965 | 63,815 | 641,150 |
| EPA II (1) | 659,263 | 63,064 | - | 6,776 | - | - | (54,195) | 674,908 | 51,235 | 623,673 |
| ETT | 1,147,863 | 98,504 | - | 8,286 | - | - | (79,069) | 1,175,584 | 89,285 | 1,086,299 |
| EAM (2) | 1,170,001 | 21,006 | 12,477 | 7,276 | 19,948 | 81,541 | (42,796) | 1,269,453 | 56,336 | 1,213,117 |
| ETT II | 95,078 | 5,154 | - | 257 | - | - | (5,308) | 95,181 | 5,408 | 89,773 |
| EPT | 125,440 | 14,725 | - | 2,529 | - | - | (14,171) | 128,523 | 11,890 | 116,633 |
| EAP | 222,201 | 13,555 | - | 854 | - | - | (12,138) | 224,472 | 13,937 | 210,535 |
| LMTE | 1,673,160 | 164,386 | 7,455 | 13,743 | (4,653) | 50,306 | (185,236) | 1,719,161 | 192,220 | 1,526,941 |
| LXTE | 1,818,269 | 174,534 | 44 | 10,761 | (219) | 2,367 | (186,451) | 1,819,305 | 200,403 | 1,618,902 |
| LTTE | 634,446 | 104,833 | - | 9,548 | - | - | (89,056) | 659,771 | 84,535 | 575,236 |
| EAM II | 155,231 | 2,835 | 13,559 | - | 13,187 | 86,142 | - | 270,954 | 16,333 | 254,621 |
| EMA | 3,704 | 4,249 | 18,422 | - | 388 | 42,276 | - | 69,039 | - | 69,039 |
| Total | 8,934,870 | 795,346 | 51,957 | 72,841 | 28,639 | 262,615 | (777,571) | 9,368,697 | 835,515 | 8,533,182 |
| Compensation rate of concession contract asset | ||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||
| Company | Construction margin | Operation and maintenance margin | Yield rate | Contract restatement index | Costs incurred | Annual RAP | ||||
| EGO I | 30.52% | 12.57% | 6% to 10% p.a. | IPCA | 255,912 | 54,917 | ||||
| EPA I | 25.98% | 11.02% | 6% to 10% p.a. | IPCA | 318,120 | 68,708 | ||||
| EPA II | 25.98% | 11.02% | 4% to 8% p.a. | IPCA | 472,862 | 56,053 | ||||
| ETT | 31.22% | 10.48% | 4% to 8% p.a. | IPCA | 716,928 | 89,996 | ||||
| EAM | 23.84% | 17.06% | 3% to 8% p.a. | IPCA | 635,065 | 90,936 | ||||
| ETT II | 32.98% | 4.85% | 3% to 8% p.a. | IPCA | 68,801 | 5,445 | ||||
| EPT | 0% to 5% | 17.84% | 8% to 12% p.a. | IPCA | 35,328 | 13,866 | ||||
| EAP | 45.88% | 7.04% | 3% to 8% p.a. | IPCA | 155,300 | 14,363 | ||||
| LMTE | 0% to 5% | 8.19% | 3% to 8% p.a. | IPCA | 1,365,158 | 171,704 | ||||
| LXTE | 0% to 5% | 6.48% | 3% to 12% p.a. | IPCA | 1,380,158 | 179,514 | ||||
| LTTE | 0% to 5% | 14.60% | 4% to 12% p.a. | IPCA | 505,208 | 85,553 | ||||
| EAM II (2) | 31.76% | 1.93% | 4% to 12% p.a. | IPCA | 202,254 | 21,234 |
| Compensation rate of concession contract asset | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company | Construction margin | Operation and maintenance margin | Yield rate | Contract restatement index | Costs incurred | Annual RAP |
| EMA (2) | 30.64% | 8.59% | 5% to 12% p.a. | IPCA | 63,261 | 122,805 |
| Total | 6,174,355 | 975,094 |
(1) ANEEL Ratifying Resolution 3.481 of July 15, 2025 which establishes the annual permitted revenues (RAP) for the 2025-2026 round, restated by the IPCA price index of 5.32%.
(2) Expected annual RAP from the EMA and EAM II concessions.
14. Contractual asset - Infrastructure under construction - Consolidated
| Balances at 12/31/2025 | Additions | Transfers | Balances at 03/31/2026 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets - concession agreement (1) | Concession financial asset (2) | Others (1) | ||||
| Contractual asset - infrastructure under construction | ||||||
| Under construction | 3,402,283 | 1,590,417 | (445,650) | (811,064) | (3,828) | 3,732,158 |
| (-) Obligations linked to the concession | ||||||
| Under construction | 577,534 | 154,673 | (112,511) | (39,291) | - | 580,405 |
| Total contractual assets - infrastructure under construction | 2,824,749 | 1,435,744 | (333,139) | (771,773) | (3,828) | 3,151,753 |
| Balances at 12/31/2024 | Additions | Transfers | Balances at 12/31/2025 | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Intangible assets - concession agreement (1) | Concession financial asset (2) | Others (1) | ||||
| Contractual asset - infrastructure under construction | ||||||
| Under construction | 2,915,593 | 5,938,575 | (2,646,182) | (2,814,907) | 9,204 | 3,402,283 |
| (-) Obligations linked to the concession | ||||||
| Under construction | 539,425 | 673,718 | (474,924) | (160,685) | - | 577,534 |
| Total contractual assets - infrastructure under construction | 2,376,168 | 5,264,857 | (2,171,258) | (2,654,222) | 9,204 | 2,824,749 |
(1) Of the amount of R$ 333,139 (R$ 2,171,258 as of December 31, 2025), R$ 116 was transferred to property, plant and equipment and R$ 333,023 was transferred to intangible assets - concession contract, while R$ 3,828 (R$ 9,204) entails reclassifications to Property, Plant and Equipment.
15. Investments
| 03/31/2024 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Information about subsidiaries | Information about the parent company's investment | ||||||||
| Subsidiaries | % | No. shares/quotas held/thous and | Share capital | Assets | Liabilities | Equity | Profit or loss for the period | Share of profit (loss) of equity- accounted investees (*) | Investments |
| Electricity Distribution | 126,566 | 8,090,414 | |||||||
| EMR | 100 | 1,059 | 312,022 | 2,259,159 | 1,793,657 | 465,502 | 24,982 | 24,982 | 465,502 |
| ESE | 100 | 196 | 426,532 | 3,345,093 | 2,481,591 | 863,502 | 87,368 | 87,368 | 863,502 |
| EAC | 99.77 | 1,301,469 | 878,399 | 4,641,104 | 2,099,828 | 2,541,276 | 21,303 | 21,255 | 2,535,517 |
| ERO | 99.51 | 24,570 | 3,477,371 | 11,785,767 | 7,546,552 | 4,239,215 | (7,318) | (7,283) | 4,218,543 |
| EMT | 0.18 | 402 | 1,680,454 | 17,014,886 | 13,011,805 | 4,003,081 | 132,716 | 244 | 7,350 |
| Electricity Generation | (20,659) | 871,777 | |||||||
| SOBR | 100 | 12,627 | 12,627 | 6,282 | 79 | 6,203 | (74) | (74) | 6,203 |
| EGUM | 100 | 6,784 | 6,784 | 8,633 | 135 | 8,498 | 772 | 772 | 8,498 |
| EGCS-CO | 100 | 1,274 | 1,274 | 609 | - | 609 | (17) | (17) | 609 |
| EGCE-BE | 100 | 162 | 153 | 1 | - | 1 | - | - | 1 |
| EGCE-MA | 100 | 158 | 149 | 1 | - | 1 | (7) | (7) | 1 |
| EGCE-AL | 100 | 149 | 149 | 1 | - | 1 | - | - | 1 |
| EGCE-UM | 100 | 161 | 152 | 1 | - | 1 | - | - | 1 |
| EGCS-RP1 | 100 | 160,482 | 160,482 | 200,433 | 65,618 | 134,815 | (773) | (773) | 134,815 |
| EGCS-RP2 | 100 | 134,336 | 134,336 | 176,974 | 62,017 | 114,957 | 1,711 | 1,711 | 114,957 |
| ALSOL | 89.70 | 287 | 843,634 | 3,062,086 | 2,385,730 | 676,356 | (24,828) | (22,271) | 606,691 |
| Electricity Trading | 4,221 | 34,331 | |||||||
| ECOM | 100 | 157,547 | 108,924 | 586,855 | 554,266 | 32,589 | 4,514 | 4,514 | 32,589 |
| CLARKE | 70.04 | 17,975 | 34,455 | 4,796 | 2,309 | 2,487 | (419) | (293) | 1,742 |
| Rendering of Services | 3,625 | 206,200 | |||||||
| ESOL | 100 | 176,691 | 176,691 | 254,649 | 62,267 | 192,382 | 3,141 | 3,141 | 192,382 |
| ESEA | 100 | 15,411 | 15,411 | 10,348 | 47 | 10,301 | 236 | 236 | 10,301 |
| EPLAN | 58.26 | 1,686 | 4,109 | 7,637 | 1,601 | 6,036 | 425 | 248 | 3,517 |
| Holding companies and other companies | 439,349 | 12,864,902 | |||||||
| Dinâmica | 100 | 1,955 | 1,877 | 2,080 | 44 | 2,036 | 40 | 40 | 2,036 |
| REDE | 0.15 | 3,789 | 5,568,396 | 7,569,869 | 1,409,194 | 6,160,675 | 297,599 | 439 | 9,088 |
| ETE | 100 | 2,806,642 | 1,802,341 | 5,434,279 | 479,076 | 4,955,203 | 92,706 | 92,706 | 4,955,203 |
| EPM | 100 | 59 | 3,089,052 | 2,762,238 | 1,197,386 | 1,564,852 | 87,604 | 87,604 | 1,564,852 |
| VOLTZ | 100 | 214,533 | 214,533 | 131,299 | 13,590 | 117,709 | 7,952 | 7,952 | 117,709 |
| EBG | 100 | 60,049 | 60,059 | 117,033 | 22,786 | 94,247 | (7,598) | (7,598) | 94,247 |
| EDG | 100 | 1,736,192 | 1,592,526 | 2,229,094 | 173,992 | 2,055,102 | 26,288 | 26,288 | 2,055,102 |
| EPNE | 55 | 725,554 | 862,778 | 1,750,944 | 145 | 1,750,799 | 141,821 | 78,002 | 963,286 |
| NOVA DENERGE | 99.99 | 2,559,500 | 2,559,866 | 3,140,644 | - | 3,140,644 | 153,942 | 153,916 | 3,140,195 |
| Unrealized income in subsidiaries (**) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (36,816) |
| Goodwill paid in the acquisition of subsidiaries | (2,472) | 103,494 | |||||||
| Total | 550,630 | 22,171,118 |
() The equity income in the amount of R$ 550,630 does not include the income of R$ 2,328 related to the interest in FIDC, which was recorded under other investments.
(*) Refers to unrealized income in FIDC transactions recorded under other operating income.
| 12/31/2025 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Information about subsidiaries | Information about the parent company's investment | |||||||
| Subsidiaries | % | No. shares/quotas held/thous and | Share capital | Assets | Liabilities | Equity | Net income in the Period | Share of profit (loss) of equity- accounted investees (*) |
| Electricity Distribution | 1,094,659 | |||||||
| EMR | 100 | 1,059 | 312,022 | 2,350,080 | 1,909,686 | 440,394 | 83,075 | 83,075 |
| ESE | 100 | 196 | 426,532 | 3,227,635 | 2,314,014 | 913,621 | 378,058 | 378,058 |
| EAC | 99.77 | 1,301,365 | 878,399 | 4,413,185 | 1,873,655 | 2,539,530 | (3,061) | (3,051) |
| ERO | 99.51 | 24,570 | 3,477,371 | 11,765,681 | 7,519,432 | 4,246,249 | 638,341 | 635,054 |
| EMT | 0.18 | 402 | 1,680,454 | 15,553,606 | 11,517,215 | 4,036,391 | 829,241 | 1,523 |
| Electricity Generation | (74,507) | |||||||
| SOBR | 100 | 12,627 | 12,627 | 6,245 | 88 | 6,157 | (153) | (153) |
| EGUM | 100 | 6,784 | 6,784 | 7,926 | 200 | 7,726 | 1,485 | 1,485 |
| EGCS-CO | 100 | 1,274 | 1,274 | 626 | - | 626 | (4) | (4) |
| EGCE-BE | 100 | 162 | 153 | 1 | - | 1 | (1) | (1) |
| EGCE-MA | 100 | 158 | 149 | 1 | - | 1 | (1) | (1) |
| EGCE-AL | 100 | 149 | 149 | 1 | - | 1 | (1) | (1) |
| EGCE-UM | 100 | 161 | 152 | 1 | - | 1 | (1) | (1) |
13/31/2025
| Information about subsidiaries | Information about the parent company's investment | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subsidiaries | % | No. shares/quotas held/thousand | Share capital | Assets | Liabilities | Equity | Net income in the Period | Share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investees (1) | Investments |
| EGCS-RP1 | 100 | 160,482 | 160,482 | 201,618 | 66,030 | 135,588 | (1,423) | (1,423) | 135,588 |
| EGCS-RP2 | 100 | 134,336 | 134,336 | 175,456 | 62,210 | 113,246 | 173 | 173 | 113,246 |
| ALSOL | 89.70 | 287 | 843,634 | 3,258,368 | 2,557,259 | 701,109 | (83,145) | (74,581) | 628,895 |
| Electricity Trading | (66,872) | 29,998 | |||||||
| ECOM | 100 | 101,433 | 108,924 | 480,917 | 452,954 | 27,963 | (62,808) | (62,808) | 27,963 |
| CLARKE | 70.04 | 17,975 | 34,455 | 5,242 | 2,337 | 2,905 | (5,802) | (4,064) | 2,035 |
| Rendering of Services | 23,952 | 212,365 | |||||||
| ESOL | 100 | 176,691 | 176,691 | 268,245 | 69,210 | 199,035 | 14,728 | 14,728 | 199,035 |
| ESEA | 100 | 15,411 | 15,411 | 10,121 | 56 | 10,065 | 8,078 | 8,078 | 10,065 |
| EPLAN | 58.26 | 1,686 | 4,109 | 7,227 | 1,623 | 5,604 | 1,967 | 1,146 | 3,265 |
| Holding companies and other companies | 1,870,221 | 12,581,887 | |||||||
| Dinâmica | 100 | 1,955 | 1,877 | 2,039 | 43 | 1,996 | 159 | 159 | 1,996 |
| DENERGE (***) | - | - | - | - | - | - | 805,902 | 805,741 | - |
| REDE | 0.15 | 3,789 | 5,567,569 | 7,259,761 | 1,142,556 | 6,117,205 | 1,192,670 | 2,158 | 9,026 |
| ETE | 100 | 2,806,642 | 1,802,341 | 5,402,835 | 547,034 | 4,855,801 | 325,044 | 325,044 | 4,855,801 |
| EPM (**) | 100 | 59 | 3,089,052 | 2,635,075 | 1,158,577 | 1,476,498 | 851,131 | 372,449 | 1,476,498 |
| VOLTZ | 100 | 214,533 | 214,533 | 121,409 | 11,674 | 109,735 | 43,109 | 43,109 | 109,735 |
| EBG (1) | 100 | 60,049 | 60,059 | 82,480 | 4,475 | 78,005 | (13,945) | (13,945) | 78,005 |
| EDG | 100 | 1,736,192 | 1,592,526 | 2,268,185 | 193,118 | 2,075,067 | 69,115 | 54,543 | 2,075,067 |
| EPNE | 55 | 725,554 | 862,778 | 1,868,317 | 134 | 1,868,183 | 567,567 | 312,162 | 1,027,847 |
| NOVA DENERGE (***) | 99.99 | 2,559,500 | 2,559,866 | 2,985,154 | - | 2,985,154 | (31,247) | (31,247) | 2,984,728 |
| Unrealized income in subsidiaries (***) | - | - | - | - | - | 48 | (36,816) | ||
| Goodwill paid in the acquisition of subsidiaries | (12,184) | 105,966 | |||||||
| Total | 2,835,269 | 21,942,973 |
() The equity income in the amount of R$ 2,835,269 does not include the income of R$ 28,454 related to the interest in FIDC, which was recorded under Other investments.
() On December 12, 2025, Itaú sold all preferred shares it held to the Company. Upon completion of the transaction, the Company then held 100% of the issued common and preferred shares of EPM.
() In November 2025, corporate reorganizations took place that changed the interests in the Company's investments.
(*) Refers to unrealized income in FIDC transactions recorded under other operating income.
(1) Acquisition of Lurean S.A.
On November 03, 2025, the subsidiary Energisa BIOGAS S.A acquired a 52% equity interest in Lurean S/A through a total investment of R$ 62,410.
Lurean has been operating for 12 years in organic waste treatment and the production and sale of biofertilizers. The company is strategically located in Carambeí (PR), approximately 120 km from Curitiba, in a region with a high concentration of agro-industrial waste and demand for fertilizers.
Measurement period of the Purchase Price Allocation (PPA):
Subsidiary management measures the fair value of intangible assets and liabilities to allocate the Alsol acquisition price in accordance with CPC 15 (R1) - Business Combination and IFRS 3 (R) - "Business Combination" at the acquisition date. See below the fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired at the business combination date:
| Cash and cash equivalents | 963 |
| Receivables | 962 |
| Inventory | 418 |
| Other debtors | 543 |
| Recoverable taxes | 1,812 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 51,633 |
| Operating Liabilities | 1,025 |
| Loans | 5,803 |
| Taxes and social contributions | 9,500 |
| Total fair value of assets acquired | 40,003 |
| % interest | 52% |
| Value of interest | 20,802 |
| Cash and cash equivalents paid under the business combination* | 62,410 |
| Proceeds from business combination | 41,609 |
| Date acquired | 11/03/2025 |
*As of March 31, 2026, the amount of cash and cash equivalents paid in the business combination was R$ 21,826 (R$ 29,326 as of December 31, 2025), and the remaining amount will be paid during 2026.
Changes in the investments made in the period March 31, 2026:
| Balance at 12/31/2025 | Acquisition (Sale of shares) Capital Increase (Reduction) or AFAC | IPL/ Transactions between partners (1) | Other Comprehensive Income | Dividends and interest on equity | Share of profit (loss) of equity- accounted investees | Balance at 01/31/2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity Distribution | 8,120,515 | 89 | 1,234 | (206) | (157,784) | 126,566 | 8,090,414 |
| EMR | 440,394 | - | 332 | (206) | - | 24,982 | 465,502 |
| ESE | 913,621 | - | 257 | - | (137,744) | 87,368 | 863,502 |
| EAC | 2,533,572 | 83 | 340 | - | (19,733) | 21,255 | 2,535,517 |
| ERO | 4,225,517 | 6 | 303 | - | - | (7,283) | 4,218,543 |
| EMT | 7,411 | - | 2 | - | (307) | 244 | 7,350 |
| Electricity Generation | 892,242 | 127 | 67 | - | - | (20,659) | 871,777 |
| SOBR | 6,157 | 120 | - | - | - | (74) | 6,203 |
| EGUM | 7,726 | - | - | - | - | 772 | 8,498 |
| EGCS-CO | 626 | - | - | - | - | (17) | 609 |
| EGCE-BE | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
| EGCE-MA | 1 | 7 | - | - | - | (7) | 1 |
| EGCE-AL | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
| EGCE-UM | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
| EGCS-RP1 | 135,588 | - | - | - | - | (773) | 134,815 |
| EGCS-RP2 | 113,246 | - | - | - | - | 1,711 | 114,957 |
| ALSOL | 628,895 | - | 67 | - | - | (22,271) | 606,691 |
| Electricity Trading | 29,998 | - | 112 | - | - | 4,221 | 34,331 |
| ECOM | 27,963 | - | 112 | - | - | 4,514 | 32,589 |
| CLARKE | 2,035 | - | - | - | - | (293) | 1,742 |
| Rendering of Services | 212,365 | - | 341 | (18) | (10,113) | 3,625 | 206,200 |
| ESOL | 199,035 | - | 337 | (18) | (10,113) | 3,141 | 192,382 |
| ESEA | 10,065 | - | - | - | - | 236 | 10,301 |
| EPLAN | 3,265 | - | 4 | - | - | 248 | 3,517 |
| Holding companies and other companies | 12,581,887 | 53,100 | (13,014) | (131) | (196,289) | 439,349 | 12,864,902 |
| Dinâmica | 1,996 | - | - | - | - | 40 | 2,036 |
| REDE | 9,026 | - | 4 | - | (381) | 439 | 9,088 |
| ETE | 4,855,801 | 29,260 | 237 | - | (22,801) | 92,706 | 4,955,203 |
| EPM | 1,476,498 | - | 805 | (55) | - | 87,604 | 1,564,852 |
| Voltz | 109,735 | - | 22 | - | - | 7,952 | 117,709 |
| EBG | 78,005 | 23,840 | - | - | - | (7,598) | 94,247 |
| EDG | 2,075,067 | - | 337 | - | (46,590) | 26,288 | 2,055,102 |
| EPNE | 1,027,847 | - | (16,046) | - | (126,517) | 78,002 | 963,286 |
| Nova Denerge | 2,984,728 | - | 1,627 | (76) | - | 153,916 | 3,140,195 |
| Unrealized income in subsidiaries | (36,816) | - | - | - | - | - | (36,816) |
| Goodwill paid in the acquisition of subsidiaries | 105,966 | - | - | - | - | (2,472) | 103,494 |
| Total | 21,942,973 | 53,316 | (11,260) | (355) | (364,186) | 550,630 | 22,171,118 |
(1) Transactions recorded directly against equity are as follows:
| Subsidiaries | ILP | Transactions between partners (1) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity Distribution | |||
| EMR | 332 | - | 332 |
| ESE | 257 | - | 257 |
| EAC | 220 | 120 | 340 |
| ERO | 283 | 20 | 303 |
| EMT | 2 | - | 2 |
| Distributed Generation | |||
| ALSOL | 67 | - | 67 |
| Electricity Trading | |||
| ECOM | 112 | - | 112 |
| Rendering of Services | |||
| ESOL | 337 | - | 337 |
| EPLAN | 4 | - | 4 |
| Holding companies and other companies | |||
| REDE | 4 | - | 4 |
| ETE | 237 | - | 237 |
| EPM | 839 | (34) | 805 |
| EPNE | 437 | (16,483) | (16,046) |
| EDG | 337 | - | 337 |
| Nova Denerge (formerly Nova Gemini) | 1,151 | 476 | 1,627 |
| Voltz | 22 | - | 22 |
| Total | 4,641 | (15,901) | (11,260) |
(*) Refers to gains and losses arising from changes in ownership percentage and/or capital increases, of subsidiaries.
Change in the investments made in the period December 31, 2025:
| Balance at 12/31/2024 | Acquisition (Sale of shares) Capital Increase (Reduction) or AFAC | IPL/ Transactions between partners (1) | Other Comprehensive Income | Dividends and interest on equity | Share of profit (loss) of equity- accounted investees | Balance at 12/31/2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity Distribution | 7,291,879 | 1,451 | 5,170 | 5,957 | (278,601) | 1,094,659 | 8,120,515 |
| EMR | 373,716 | - | 580 | 2,753 | (19,730) | 83,075 | 440,394 |
| ESE | 783,701 | - | 433 | 1,512 | (250,083) | 378,058 | 913,621 |
| EAC | 2,541,824 | 415 | 827 | 134 | (6,577) | (3,051) | 2,533,572 |
| ERO | 3,584,549 | 1,036 | 3,327 | 1,551 | - | 635,054 | 4,225,517 |
| EMT | 8,089 | - | 3 | 7 | (2,211) | 1,523 | 7,411 |
| Electricity Generation | 959,956 | 663 | 6,129 | 1 | - | (74,507) | 892,242 |
| SOBR | 5,749 | 560 | - | 1 | - | (153) | 6,157 |
| EGUM | 6,241 | - | - | - | - | 1,485 | 7,726 |
| EGCS-CO | 531 | 99 | - | - | - | (4) | 626 |
| EGCE-BE | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | (1) | 1 |
| EGCE-MA | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | (1) | 1 |
| EGCE-AL | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | (1) | 1 |
| EGCE-UM | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | (1) | 1 |
| EGCS-RP1 | 137,011 | - | - | - | - | (1,423) | 135,588 |
| EGCS-RP2 | 113,073 | - | - | - | - | 173 | 113,246 |
| ALSOL | 697,347 | - | 6,129 | - | - | (74,581) | 628,895 |
| Electricity Trading | 21,332 | 74,863 | 673 | 2 | - | (66,872) | 29,998 |
| ECOM | 15,982 | 74,114 | 673 | 2 | - | (62,808) | 27,963 |
| CLARKE | 5,350 | 749 | - | - | - | (4,064) | 2,035 |
| Rendering of Services | 189,996 | 1,200 | 628 | 890 | (4,301) | 23,952 | 212,365 |
| ESOL | 186,301 | - | 614 | 890 | (3,498) | 14,728 | 199,035 |
| ESEA | 787 | 1,200 | - | - | - | 8,078 | 10,065 |
| EPLAN | 2,908 | - | 14 | - | (803) | 1,146 | 3,265 |
| Holding companies and other companies | 11,258,555 | (319,042) | 1,391,002 | 17,917 | (1,636,766) | 1,870,221 | 12,581,887 |
| Dinâmica | 1,964 | - | - | - | (127) | 159 | 1,996 |
| DENERGE (1 b and c) and (2) | 2,434,523 | (2,558,240) | 153,054 | (341) | (834,737) | 805,741 | - |
| REDE | 7,619 | - | 1,536 | 26 | (2,313) | 2,158 | 9,026 |
| ETE | 3,960,460 | 646,930 | 576 | (11) | (77,198) | 325,044 | 4,855,801 |
| EPM(1) | 2,468,597 | (1,613,665) | 827,114 | 7,227 | (585,224) | 372,449 | 1,476,498 |
| Voltz | 66,566 | - | 57 | 3 | - | 43,109 | 109,735 |
| EBG | 58,515 | 37,035 | (3,600) | - | - | (13,945) | 78,005 |
| EDG(2) | 1,406,733 | 611,455 | 20,254 | - | (17,918) | 54,543 | 2,075,067 |
| EPNE | 890,442 | (1,990) | (53,164) | 1,004 | (120,607) | 312,162 | 1,027,847 |
| Nova Denerge (1) | - | 2,559,433 | 445,175 | 10,009 | 1,358 | (31,247) | 2,984,728 |
| Unrealized income in subsidiaries | (36,864) | - | - | - | - | 48 | (36,816) |
| Goodwill paid in the acquisition of subsidiaries | 119,062 | (749) | (163) | - | - | (12,184) | 105,966 |
| Total | 19,840,780 | (241,614) | 1,403,439 | 24,767 | (1,919,668) | 2,835,269 | 21,942,973 |
(1) In November 2025, the following corporate reorganizations took place: a) the subsidiary Energiaa Transmissão de Energia S/A sold the shares of Nova Denerge (formerly Nova Gemini) to Energiaa S/A at carrying amount of R$ 34; b) Subsequently, on November 29, 2025,
Energisa S/A increased Nova Denerge's share capital by R$ 2,559,399, in accordance with the appraisal report prepared by specialized consultants as of the base date of 06/30/2025, through the contribution of 776,438 (seven hundred seventy-six thousand, four hundred thirty-eight) shares issued by Denerge and owned by Energisa, representing 99.99% of Denerge's share capital. As a result of this transaction, Denerge became controlled by Nova Denerge, and Nova Denerge by Energisa S/A. c) Additionally, an amount of (R$ 153,038,000) was recognized in the capital reserve (transactions between shareholders), denoting the equity variation between the base dates of 06/30/2025 and 11/30/2025, the date on which the capital increase took place.
(2) In September 2025, noncontrolling shareholders sold shares to Energisa S/A in the amount of R$ 1,159,000.
(3) The following movements occurred at the subsidiary EPM: a) on September 17, 2025, there was a share capital reduction of R$ 1,000,000 returned in cash to shareholders Itaú and ESA in proportion to their ownership interests, in accordance with the investment agreement, 72.07% (R$ 720,700) and 27.93% (R$ 279,300), respectively, pursuant to the investment agreement; b) on December 12, 2025, Itaú and Energisa S/A entered into the share purchase and sale agreement and other covenants ("SPA"), through which Itaú sold all preferred shares it held to Energisa S/A for the amount paid of R$ 1,034,350, and the shareholders' agreement in force up to that date was rescinded and fully terminated by operation of law and without any legal effect for all purposes. Energisa S/A came to hold 100% of the issued common and preferred shares of subsidiary EPM; and c) on December 19, 2025, there was a share capital reduction in the amount of R$ 1,927,315, divided into: (i) R$ 1,455,000 returned in Brazilian currency; and (b) delivery of 394,177 preferred shares issued by EDG, corresponding to the amount of R$ 472,315, as recorded in the Company's accounting records as of the base date of November 30, 2025.
(4) The following movements occurred at the subsidiary EDG: a) on June 27, 2025, an advance for future capital increase was made in the amount of R$ 180,000 by Energisa S/A and EPM, shareholders of EDG, in the amounts of R$ 139,140 and R$ 40,860, respectively. This movement resulted in a change in ownership interest from 50.47% to 77.30% b) on December 19, 2025, with the share capital reduction in EPM, part of the transaction involved the delivery of EDG shares owned by EPM to the sole shareholder on that date, Energisa S/A, at the carrying amount of R$ 472,315, as determined from the accounting records as of the base date of November 30, 2025, an amount that already includes the assignment of the AFAC credit granted by the Company in favor of EDG in the amount of R$ 40,860. After this transaction, Energisa then held all the shares in EDG.
(5) Transactions recorded directly against equity are as follows:
| Subsidiaries | ILP | Transactions between partners (*) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity Distribution | |||
| EMR | 580 | - | 580 |
| ESE | 433 | - | 433 |
| EAC | 230 | 597 | 827 |
| ERO | 441 | 2,886 | 3,327 |
| EMT | 3 | - | 3 |
| Distributed Generation | |||
| ALSOL | 58 | 6,071 | 6,129 |
| Electricity Trading | |||
| ECOM | 673 | - | 673 |
| CLARK | - | (163) | (163) |
| Rendering of Services | |||
| ESOL | 614 | - | 614 |
| EPLAN | 14 | - | 14 |
| Holding companies and other companies | |||
| DENERGE | 1,082 | 151,972 | 153,054 |
| REDE | 6 | 1,530 | 1,536 |
| ETE | 576 | - | 576 |
| EPM | 1,294 | 825,820 | 827,114 |
| EBG | - | (3,600) | (3,600) |
| EPNE | 727 | (53,891) | (53,164) |
| EDG | 867 | 19,387 | 20,254 |
| Nova Denerge (formerly Nova Gemini) | 1,150 | 444,025 | 445,175 |
| Voltz | 57 | - | 57 |
| Total | 8,805 | 1,394,634 | 1,403,439 |
(*) Refers to gains and losses arising from changes in ownership percentage and/or capital increases, of subsidiaries.
Indirect interests:
| 03/31/2026 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % indirect | Assets | Liabilities | Equity | Profit or loss for the period | |
| Subsidiary of Rede Energia Participações S/A | |||||
| ETO | 76.52 | 5,359,073 | 3,793,012 | 1,566,061 | 89,425 |
| EMT | 97.31 | 17,014,886 | 13,011,805 | 4,003,081 | 132,716 |
| EMS | 99.73 | 8,473,968 | 7,148,537 | 1,325,431 | 103,721 |
| ESS | 99.06 | 3,618,838 | 2,870,980 | 747,858 | 6,715 |
| MULTI | 99.80 | 36,538 | 10,635 | 25,903 | 6,264 |
| QMRA | 99.80 | 3,357 | 687 | 2,670 | 63 |
| CTCE | 99.80 | 3,943 | 263,474 | (259,531) | (4,613) |
Subsidiary of Energisa Transmissão de Energia S/A
| 03/21/2026 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % indirect | Assets | Liabilities | Equity | Profit or loss for the period | |
| GEMINI ENERGY | 100 | 1,541,872 | 2,166 | 1,539,706 | 50,762 |
| LMTE | 85.04 | 2,017,858 | 1,319,066 | 698,792 | 32,948 |
| LXTE | 83.34 | 2,016,024 | 1,294,941 | 721,083 | 18,245 |
| LTTE | 100 | 730,834 | 528,578 | 202,256 | 4,296 |
| LITE | 100 | 136 | 829 | (693) | 398 |
| POMTE | 100 | 3,529 | 690 | 2,839 | 9 |
| EGO I | 100 | 595,181 | 65,714 | 529,467 | 17,168 |
| EPA I | 100 | 768,586 | 246,009 | 522,577 | 3,147 |
| EPA II | 100 | 750,172 | 306,170 | 444,002 | (6,759) |
| ETT I | 100 | 1,278,118 | 688,640 | 589,478 | 13,477 |
| EAM I | 100 | 1,333,957 | 332,817 | 1,001,140 | 21,049 |
| ETT II | 100 | 99,321 | 13,544 | 85,777 | 1,895 |
| EAP | 100 | 276,561 | 127,560 | 149,001 | 2,116 |
| EPT | 100 | 138,377 | 10,324 | 128,053 | 3,544 |
| EAM II | 100 | 283,218 | 30,877 | 252,341 | 4,118 |
| ETE IX | 100 | 1 | - | 1 | - |
| ETE VII | 100 | 1 | - | 1 | - |
| ETE IV | 100 | 84,410 | 12,484 | 71,926 | (5,666) |
| ETE V | 100 | 1 | - | 1 | - |
| ETE VIII | 100 | 1 | - | 1 | - |
| Subsidiary of Alsol Energias Renováveis S/A | |||||
| Laralsol | 99.9 | 6,189 | 5,104 | 1,085 | 73 |
| URB | 100 | 19,266 | 1,010 | 18,256 | 469 |
| Reenergisa I | 100 | 10,879 | 799 | 10,080 | 200 |
| Reenergisa II | 100 | 25,175 | 1,563 | 23,612 | 263 |
| Renesolar | 100 | 5,762 | 1,343 | 4,419 | 859 |
| Flowsolar | 100 | 14,635 | 5,344 | 9,291 | 1,274 |
| Carbonsolar | 100 | 3,874 | 2,307 | 1,567 | (40) |
| Reenergisa IV | 100 | 32,323 | 2,426 | 29,897 | 318 |
| Reenergisa V | 100 | 29,182 | 2,120 | 27,062 | 613 |
| Reenergisa VI | 100 | 28,892 | 2,243 | 26,649 | 638 |
| Reenergisa VII | 100 | 35,068 | 2,112 | 32,956 | 429 |
| Reenergisa VIII | 100 | 33,174 | 2,409 | 30,765 | 478 |
| Reenergisa III | 100 | 31,241 | 2,884 | 28,357 | 672 |
| Ángulo Participações | 100 | 118,371 | 32,656 | 85,715 | (1,721) |
| Subsidiary of Energisa Distribuição de Gás S/A | |||||
| ES GÁS | 100 | 1,879,730 | 765,363 | 1,114,367 | 12,595 |
| Subsidiary of Energisa Participações Nordeste S/A | |||||
| EPB | 100 | 5,486,794 | 3,747,528 | 1,739,266 | 139,154 |
| Subsidiary of Energisa Soluções S/A | |||||
| ESOLC | 100 | 79,726 | 16,357 | 63,369 | (906) |
| 12/31/2025 | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| % indirect | Assets | Liabilities | Equity | Profit or loss for the year | |
| Subsidiary of Rede Energia Participações S/A | |||||
| ETO | 76.52 | 4,594,811 | 3,118,697 | 1,476,114 | 431,597 |
| EMT | 97.31 | 15,553,606 | 11,517,216 | 4,036,390 | 829,241 |
| EMS | 99.73 | 8,253,554 | 7,032,283 | 1,221,271 | 359,860 |
| ESS | 99.06 | 3,695,892 | 2,954,942 | 740,950 | 140,114 |
| MULTI | 99.80 | 57,189 | 15,230 | 41,959 | 19,609 |
| GMRA | 99.80 | 3,271 | 664 | 2,607 | 232 |
| REDE POWER | - | - | - | - | 144,709 |
| CTCE | 99.80 | 3,914 | 259,011 | (255,097) | (19,450) |
| Subsidiary of Energisa Transmissão de Energia S/A | |||||
| GEMINI ENERGY | 100 | 1,594,599 | 28,441 | 1,566,158 | 153,202 |
| LMTE | 85.04 | 1,969,971 | 1,304,141 | 665,831 | 79,675 |
| LXTE | 83.34 | 2,000,077 | 1,297,240 | 702,838 | 64,414 |
| LTTE | 100 | 706,119 | 508,189 | 197,931 | 28,105 |
| LITE | 100 | 134 | 1,226 | (1,092) | (190) |
| POMTE | 100 | 3,487 | 657 | 2,830 | 1,240 |
| EGO I | 100 | 576,366 | 60,193 | 516,173 | 56,774 |
| EPA I | 100 | 765,426 | 243,281 | 522,145 | 50,267 |
| EPA II | 100 | 745,561 | 294,800 | 450,761 | 40,235 |
| ETT I | 100 | 1,264,791 | 686,243 | 578,548 | 45,013 |
| EAM I | 100 | 1,296,960 | 333,030 | 963,930 | 8,141 |
| ETT II | 100 | 97,525 | 12,690 | 84,835 | 4,409 |
| EAP | 100 | 274,418 | 127,533 | 146,885 | 6,504 |
| EPT | 100 | 135,241 | 10,732 | 124,509 | 15,052 |
| EAM II | 100 | 271,678 | 34,385 | 237,293 | 23,610 |
| ETE IX | 100 | 1 | - | 1 | - |
| ETE VII | 100 | 1 | - | 1 | - |
11/31/2025
| % indirect | Assets | Liabilities | Equity | Profit or loss for the year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ETE IV | 100 | 69,200 | 12,799 | 56,401 | 20,103 |
| ETE V | 100 | 1 | - | 1 | - |
| ETE VIII | 100 | 1 | - | 1 | - |
| Subsidiary of Alsol Energias Renováveis S/A | |||||
| Laralsol | 99.9 | 6,177 | 5,385 | 792 | (161) |
| URB | 100 | 18,905 | 1,118 | 17,787 | 1,704 |
| Reenergisa I | 100 | 10,599 | 718 | 9,881 | 1,209 |
| Reenergisa II | 100 | 25,119 | 1,770 | 23,349 | 3,921 |
| Renesolar | 100 | 4,853 | 1,293 | 3,560 | 3,105 |
| Flowsolar | 100 | 13,369 | 5,351 | 8,018 | 6,035 |
| Carbonsolar | 100 | 3,529 | 1,922 | 1,607 | (159) |
| Reenergisa IV | 100 | 32,105 | 2,526 | 29,579 | 2,175 |
| Reenergisa V | 100 | 28,620 | 2,172 | 26,448 | 1,869 |
| Reenergisa VI | 100 | 28,430 | 2,419 | 26,011 | 995 |
| Reenergisa VII | 100 | 34,737 | 2,210 | 32,527 | 2,601 |
| Reenergisa VIII | 100 | 32,833 | 2,546 | 30,287 | 1,577 |
| Reenergisa III | 100 | 30,617 | 2,932 | 27,685 | 2,237 |
| Ángulo Participações | 100 | 121,106 | 33,670 | 87,436 | (4,964) |
| Subsidiary of Energisa Distribuição de Gás S/A | |||||
| ES GÁS | 100 | 1,954,041 | 852,524 | 1,101,517 | 33,225 |
| Subsidiary of Energisa Participações Nordeste S/A | |||||
| EPB | 100 | 5,299,897 | 3,539,540 | 1,760,357 | 562,893 |
| Subsidiary of Energisa Soluções S/A | |||||
| ESOLC | 100 | 82,775 | 16,251 | 66,524 | 3,939 |
- Property, plant and equipment
| Parent company | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average depreciation rate | Balances at 12/31/2025 | Additions | Transfers (1) | Depreciation (2) | Balances at 03/31/2026 | |
| PP&E in service | ||||||
| Cost | ||||||
| Land | 606 | - | - | - | 606 | |
| Buildings and improvements | 3.34% | 34,255 | - | 85 | - | 34,340 |
| Plant and equipment | 15.60% | 114,133 | - | 42,472 | - | 156,605 |
| Vehicles | 14.26% | 8,339 | - | - | - | 8,339 |
| Furniture and fixtures | 6.25% | 18,611 | - | 100 | - | 18,711 |
| Total property, plant and equipment in service | 175,944 | - | 42,657 | - | 218,601 | |
| Cumulative depreciation | ||||||
| Buildings and improvements | (9,238) | - | - | (274) | (9,512) | |
| Plant and equipment | (59,075) | - | - | (4,516) | (63,591) | |
| Vehicles | (7,277) | - | - | (60) | (7,337) | |
| Furniture and fixtures | (15,144) | - | - | (86) | (15,230) | |
| Total accumulated depreciation | (90,734) | - | - | (4,936) | (95,670) | |
| Subtotal property, plant and equipment | 85,210 | - | 42,657 | (4,936) | 122,931 | |
| Property, plant and equipment in progress | 42,711 | 431 | (32,103) | - | 11,039 | |
| Total of property, plant and equipment | 127,921 | 431 | 10,554 | (4,936) | 133,970 |
| Parent company | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average depreciation rate | Balances at 12/31/2024 | Additions | Transfers (1) | Write-offs | Depreciation (2) | Balances at 12/31/2025 | |
| PP&E in service | |||||||
| Cost | |||||||
| Land | 606 | - | - | - | - | 606 | |
| Buildings and improvements | 3.32% | 31,413 | - | 2,842 | - | - | 34,255 |
| Plant and equipment | 15.26% | 106,468 | - | 8,505 | (840) | - | 114,133 |
| Vehicles | 14.29% | 8,556 | - | 103 | (320) | - | 8,339 |
| Furniture and fixtures | 6.25% | 18,305 | - | 306 | - | - | 18,611 |
| Total property, plant and equipment in service | 165,348 | - | 11,756 | (1,160) | - | 175,944 | |
| Cumulative depreciation | |||||||
| Buildings and improvements | (8,195) | - | - | - | (1,043) | (9,238) | |
| Plant and equipment | (45,348) | - | - | 4 | (13,731) | (59,075) | |
| Vehicles | (7,320) | - | - | 289 | (246) | (7,277) | |
| Furniture and fixtures | (14,817) | - | - | - | (327) | (15,144) | |
| Total accumulated depreciation | (75,680) | - | - | 293 | (15,347) | (90,734) | |
| Subtotal property, plant and equipment | 89,668 | - | 11,756 | (867) | (15,347) | 85,210 | |
| Property, plant and equipment in progress | 33,279 | 22,020 | (12,588) | - | - | 42,711 | |
| Total of property, plant and equipment | 122,947 | 22,020 | (832) | (867) | (15,347) | 127,921 |
(1) The amount of R$ 10,554 (R$ 832 as of December 31, 2025) consists of reclassifications from intangible assets - software and other.
(2) In the period the company recorded PIS and COFINS credits on the depreciation of assets and equipment in the amount of R$ 195 (R$ 1,035 as of December 31, 2025).
| Consolidated | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average depreciation rate | Balances at 12/31/2025 | Business Combination | Additions (1) | Transfers (2) | Write-offs (3) | Depreciation | Balances at 03/31/2026 | |
| Property, plant and equipment in service | ||||||||
| Cost | ||||||||
| Land | 19,417 | - | - | - | - | - | 19,417 | |
| Reservoirs, dams and power tunnels | 2.93% | 2,592 | - | - | - | - | - | 2,592 |
| Buildings and improvements | 3.26% | 437,720 | 12,245 | 172 | 7,859 | (18) | - | 457,978 |
| Plant and equipment | 9.23% | 3,033,106 | 14,502 | 351 | 175,515 | (1,731) | - | 3,221,743 |
| Vehicles | 13.64% | 88,574 | - | 500 | 2,946 | (3,785) | - | 88,235 |
| Furniture and fixtures | 6.27% | 113,078 | - | 9 | (1,803) | - | - | 111,284 |
| Total property, plant and equipment in service | 3,694,487 | 26,747 | 1,032 | 184,517 | (5,534) | - | 3,901,249 | |
| Cumulative depreciation | ||||||||
| Reservoirs, dams and power tunnels | (645) | - | - | - | - | (20) | (665) | |
| Buildings and improvements | (62,985) | (193) | - | - | 2 | (3,172) | (66,348) | |
| Plant and equipment | (633,529) | (182) | - | - | 671 | (40,220) | (673,260) | |
| Vehicles | (49,692) | - | - | - | 1,677 | (1,719) | (49,734) | |
| Furniture and fixtures | (77,173) | - | - | - | - | (905) | (78,078) | |
| Total accumulated depreciation | (824,024) | (375) | - | - | 2,350 | (46,036) | (868,085) | |
| Subtotal property, plant and equipment | 2,870,463 | 26,372 | 1,032 | 184,517 | (3,184) | (46,036) | 3,033,164 | |
| Property, plant and equipment in progress | 536,841 | - | 44,219 | (171,148) | - | - | 409,912 | |
| Total of Property, plant and equipment | 3,407,304 | 26,372 | 45,251 | 13,369 | (3,184) | (46,036) | 3,443,076 |
3
| Consolidated | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average depreciation rate | Balances at 12/31/2024 | Business Combination | Additions (1) | Transfers (2) | Write-offs (3) | Depreciation | Balances at 12/31/2025 | |
| Property, plant and equipment in service | ||||||||
| Cost | ||||||||
| Land | 2,876 | 15,575 | - | 1,278 | (312) | - | 19,417 | |
| Reservoirs, Dams and Power Tunnels | 2.93% | 2,592 | - | - | - | - | - | 2,592 |
| Buildings and improvements | 3.29% | 421,369 | 228 | - | 21,488 | (5,365) | - | 437,720 |
| Plant and equipment | 9.33% | 2,843,568 | 4,485 | 11,571 | 249,117 | (75,635) | - | 3,033,106 |
| Vehicles | 13.64% | 95,986 | 6,953 | 931 | 8,989 | (24,285) | - | 88,574 |
| Furniture and fixtures | 6.25% | 107,238 | 2,900 | 27 | 3,699 | (786) | - | 113,078 |
| Total property, plant and equipment in service | 3,473,629 | 30,141 | 12,529 | 284,571 | (106,383) | - | 3,694,487 | |
| Cumulative depreciation | ||||||||
| Reservoirs, Dams and Power Tunnels | (566) | - | - | - | - | (79) | (645) | |
| Buildings and improvements | (52,404) | (310) | - | - | 289 | (10,560) | (62,985) | |
| Plant and equipment | (510,500) | (195) | (814) | - | 21,560 | (143,580) | (633,529) | |
| Vehicles | (60,335) | (2,854) | - | - | 21,556 | (8,059) | (49,692) | |
| Furniture and fixtures | (74,070) | (2) | - | - | 441 | (3,542) | (77,173) | |
| Total accumulated depreciation | (697,875) | (3,361) | (814) | - | 43,846 | (165,820) | (824,024) | |
| Subtotal property, plant and equipment | 2,775,754 | 26,780 | 11,715 | 284,571 | (62,537) | (165,820) | 2,870,463 | |
| Property, plant and equipment in progress | 480,345 | - | 365,100 | (308,604) | - | - | 536,841 | |
| Total of Property, plant and equipment | 3,256,099 | 26,780 | 376,815 | (24,033) | (62,537) | (165,820) | 3,407,304 |
(1) Of the R$ 45,251 (R$ 376,815 as of December 31, 2025), R$ 23,276 (R$ 191,395 as of December 31, 2025) denote the investments of the direct subsidiaries ALSOL and R$ 21,975 (R$ 185,420 as of December 31, 2025) the investments of the other subsidiaries.
(2) Of the amount of R$ 13,369 (R$ 24,033 as of December 31, 2025), R$ 116 consists of transfers from the contractual asset - infrastructure under construction, R$ 9,425 consists of reclassifications to Intangible assets - software and other and R$ 3,828 of transfers from contractual assets - Infrastructure under construction.
(3) The amount of R$ 3,184 (R$ 62,537 as of December 31, 2025), denotes write-offs in the period initially recorded in Deactivation orders - ODD and at the end of the process the amounts are transferred to other operating income (expenses).
17. Intangible assets
| Parent Company | Consolidated | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2024 | 12/31/2025 | 03/31/2024 | 12/31/2025 | |
| Intangible assets - concession agreement | - | - | 17,926,137 | 18,099,275 |
| Concession right | - | - | 363,995 | 331,014 |
| Right-of-use | 3,368 | 3,320 | 129,667 | 127,667 |
| Intangible assets - software and other | 114,196 | 127,996 | 693,002 | 718,884 |
| Total | 117,564 | 131,316 | 19,112,801 | 19,276,840 |
17.1 Intangible assets - concession agreement - Consolidated
| Average amortization rate | Balances at 12/31/2024 | Additions | Transfers (1) | Write-offs (2) | Amortization (3) | Balances at 03/31/2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets in service | |||||||
| Cost | 4.36% | 41,396,032 | 56 | 445,534 | (86,899) | - | 41,754,723 |
| Accumulated amortization | (19,646,850) | - | (8,982) | 63,890 | (586,531) | (20,178,473) | |
| Total intangible assets | 21,749,182 | 56 | 436,552 | (23,009) | (586,531) | 21,576,250 | |
| (-) Obligations linked to the concession | |||||||
| Cost | 4.06% | 8,133,861 | - | 112,511 | (8,226) | - | 8,238,146 |
| Accumulated amortization | (4,483,954) | - | (8,982) | - | (95,097) | (4,588,033) | |
| Total obligations linked to the concession | 3,649,907 | - | 103,529 | (8,226) | (95,097) | 3,650,113 | |
| Total Intangible assets - concession agreement (4) | 18,099,275 | 56 | 333,023 | (14,783) | (491,434) | 17,926,137 |
| Average amortization rate | Balances at 12/31/2024 | Additions | Transfers (1) | Write-offs (2) | Amortization (3) | Balances at 12/31/2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intangible assets in service | |||||||
| Cost | 4.36% | 39,171,388 | 6,894 | 2,645,921 | (428,171) | - | 41,396,032 |
| Accumulated amortization | (17,774,664) | - | (229) | 316,009 | (2,187,966) | (19,646,850) | |
| Total intangible assets | 21,396,724 | 6,894 | 2,645,692 | (112,162) | (2,187,966) | 21,749,182 | |
| (-) Obligations linked to the concession | |||||||
| Cost | 4.01% | 7,694,577 | - | 474,924 | (35,640) | - | 8,133,861 |
| Accumulated amortization | (4,127,728) | - | (204) | - | (356,022) | (4,483,954) | |
| Total obligations linked to the concession | 3,566,849 | - | 474,720 | (35,640) | (356,022) | 3,649,907 | |
| Total Intangible assets - concession agreement (4) | 17,829,875 | 6,894 | 2,170,972 | (76,522) | (1,831,944) | 18,099,275 |
(1) These are transfers from contractual assets - Infrastructure under construction.
(2) The amount of R$ 14,783 (R$ 76,522 as of December 31, 2025) denotes write-offs in the period, initially recorded in Deactivation orders - ODD and at the end of the process the amounts are transferred to profit or loss for the year in other operating income (expenses).
(3) In the financial year the parent company and its subsidiaries recorded PIS and COFINS credits on the amortization of assets and equipment in the amount of R$ 18,604 (R$ 68,483 as of December 31, 2025), which does not include the amount of R$ 1,096 (R$ 232 as of December 31, 2025) as the amortization expense on the provision for grid incorporation.
(4) Includes R$ 5,772,214 (R$ 5,866,764 as of December 31, 2025) of asset appreciation determined in the business combination during acquisitions of the subsidiaries EMT, EMS, ERO, EAC, ESGÁS and EDGNE.
Obligations related to the electricity DisCos' concession arrangement:
The balances of the concession financial asset, contractual asset of the infrastructure under construction and intangible asset of the concession contract are reduced by obligations linked to the concession, consisting of:
| Obligations linked to the concession | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Consumer contributions (1) | 3,801,898 | 3,727,725 |
| Participation of the Government, States and Municipalities (2) | 6,212,652 | 6,131,962 |
| Government Subsidy - RGR funds (3) | 294,372 | 302,598 |
| Reversal reserve (4) | 3,665 | 3,855 |
| Revenue from surplus demand and Surplus Reactive Energy | 338,858 | 338,858 |
| (-) Accumulated amortization | (4,588,033) | (4,483,954) |
| Total | 6,063,412 | 6,021,044 |
| Allocation: | ||
| Concession financial asset | 1,832,894 | 1,793,603 |
| Contractual asset - infrastructure under construction | 580,405 | 577,534 |
| Intangible assets - concession agreement | 3,650,113 | 3,649,907 |
| Total | 6,063,412 | 6,021,044 |
(1) Consumer contributions represent third-party participation in construction work to supply electricity and amounts invested in Energy Efficiency Programs - PEE and Research and Development - R&D, whose results are invested back in concession assets.
(2) Includes the participation of the Federal Government, with funds from the Energy Development Account - CDE allocated to the Light for All and More Light for Amazon programs; and funds from the Fuel Consumption Account - CCC involving subrogation of the right of use due to the implementation of electricity projects that lower the CCC expenditure.
(3) Government Subsidy - RGR funds - portion denoting the recognition of receivables to be made using funds from the Global Reversal Reserve - RGR pursuant to MME Ordinance 484 of January 26, 2021. These receivables correspond to the non-depreciated value of distribution assets recorded under Contractual assets - infrastructure under construction - in valuations of the complete regulatory bases, as approved by the National Electricity Regulatory Agency - Aneel in Technical Notes 219/2020 and 220/2020-SFF/ANEEL.
(4) The reversal reserve, formed up until December 31, 1971, represents the amount of proceeds deriving from the reversal fund, which have been invested in the electricity distribution expansion project, charged interest of 5 % p.a. paid monthly.
ENERGISA GROUP
34
17.2 Concession right - consolidated
| Consolidated | ||
|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |
| Recognized by subsidiaries (1) | 538,012 | 538,012 |
| Recognized by parent company (2) | 298,589 | 298,589 |
| Acquisition of interest (3) | 369,009 | 327,400 |
| (-) Accumulated amortization | (841,615) | (832,987) |
| Total | 363,995 | 331,014 |
The change is as follows:
| Consolidated | ||
|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |
| Balances at 12/31/2025 and 12/31/2024 | 331,014 | 385,830 |
| Acquisition of equity interest | 41,609 | 214 |
| (-) Amortization/write-off in the period/year | (8,628) | (55,030) |
| Balances at 03/31/2026 and 12/31/2025 | 363,995 | 331,014 |
(1) Intangible assets recognized by subsidiaries:
Refers to the concession right incorporated by the subsidiary ESE which is being amortized from April 1998 and will continue to be amortized until the electricity distribution concession ends in December 2027. The amortization will reduce the income and social contribution taxes by 34%. As of March 31, 2026 the balance to be amortized by the subsidiary is R$ 24,625 (R$ 30,782 as of December 31, 2025).
(2) Intangible assets recognized by parent company:
Donates the concession rights for equity interests in the subsidiaries ESE and EPB, in the amount of R$ 44,405 (R$ 46,881 as of December 31, 2025), net of amortization. In accordance with ICPC 09 (R3), the Company records amortization of these amounts over the remaining period of the respective concession exploration licenses, by the straight line method.
The Company also holds the share control of the specific purpose entity Parque Eólico Sobradinho, located in the municipality Sobradinho - BA, which owns windfarm ventures amounting to R$ 7,022 (R$ 7,022 as of December 31, 2025). The amounts paid to acquire the wind farm will be amortized over 35 years as from start-up of the companies.
(3) Business combinations - Acquisition of equity interest
I. Rede Group - the equity interests assuring the share control of the companies comprising Rede Group were officially transferred to Energisa on April 11, 2014, pursuant to the Investment and Share Purchase and Sale Commitment and Other Covenants.
The value of the concession right determined under the acquisition of the companies stood at R$ 165,552 recognized in "investment" for the parent company and "intangible assets" in the consolidated statement. The symbolic acquisition price of R$ 1.00 (one real) was based on the mark-to-market of the equity of the companies acquired. The concession right determined on the acquisition was primarily due to the fact the PPA calculations did not include the renewal of the electricity distribution concessions introduced by Law 12.783/2013, which despite the issuance of Decree 8.461/2015, which regulated the extension of the electricity distribution concession agreements, suspended by the Federal Audit Court, which meant it was not possible to sign the new concession agreement, which triggered the variance between the average used to determine the price and the best estimate of the equity at fair value at the effective acquisition date.
Capital gains on the greater interest in the capital increases via capital contributions made at the subsidiaries JGMJ, BBPM, Denerge and Rede Energia amounting to R$ 96,345 was deducted from the concession right of R$ 165,552, amounting to R$ 69,207. Given the sale of the assets of the indirect subsidiary Tangará S/A, R$ 6,361 was transferred to assets held for sale in May 2015. The amount of R$ 69,207 has been amortized as of December 31, 2025.
II. Other acquisitions - goodwill:
| Company | Parent company | Date acquired | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dinâmica | ESA | 05/14/2015 | 4,512 | 4,512 |
| ALSOL | ESA | 06/17/2019 | 29,467 | 29,467 |
| URB | ALSOL | 12/01/2021 | 18 | 18 |
| REENERGISA II | ALSOL | 05/06/2022 | 2,865 | 2,865 |
| AGRIC | EBG | 08/04/2023 | 5,887 | 5,887 |
| CLARKE | ESA | 03/22/2024 | 18,090 | 18,090 |
| EDGNE | EDISGÁS | 12/31/2024 | 189,863 | 185,498 |
| LUREAN * | EBG | 11/03/2025 | 41,609 | 41,609 |
*As of December 31, 2025, goodwill was recognized under other investments and was reclassified on March 31, 2026 to concession rights in the consolidated statements.
The amortization of these concession rights and reduction to the income and social contribution taxes has been projected as follows:
| Amortization period | Consolidated | IRPJ and CSLL reduction |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 and 2027 | 41,831 | 8,373 |
| 2028 and 2029 | 18,886 | - |
| 2030 and 2031 | 8,313 | - |
| Total | 69,030 | 8,373 |
17.3 Intangible assets - right-of-use
Denotes the right to use properties originated by applying accounting standards CPC 06 (R2), which are amortized over the useful life defined in each contract.
| Parent company | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average amortization rate (%) | Balances at 12/31/2025 | Additions | Amortization | Balances at 03/31/2026 | |
| Right-of-use | |||||
| Cost | 17.06% | 5,473 | 295 | - | 5,768 |
| Accumulated amortization | (2,153) | - | (247) | (2,400) | |
| Total intangible assets - right-of-use | 3,320 | 295 | (247) | 3,368 | |
| Parent company | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Average amortization rate (%) | Balances at 12/31/2024 | Additions | Amortization | Balances at 12/31/2025 | |
| Right-of-use | |||||
| Cost | 17.76% | 3,188 | 2,285 | - | 5,473 |
| Accumulated amortization | (1,181) | - | (972) | (2,153) | |
| Total intangible assets - right-of-use | 2,007 | 2,285 | (972) | 3,320 | |
| Consolidated | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Average amortization rate (%) | Balances at 12/31/2025 | Additions | Write-offs | Amortization | |
| Right-of-use | |||||
| Cost | 9.30% | 237,747 | 7,955 | (249) | - |
| Accumulated amortization | (110,080) | - | - | (5,706) | |
| Total intangible assets - right-of-use | 127,667 | 7,955 | (249) | (5,706) | |
| Consolidated | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Average amortization rate (%) | Balances at 12/31/2024 | Additions | Write-offs | Amortization | |
| Right-of-use | |||||
| Cost | 9.13% | 203,867 | 80,906 | (47,026) | - |
| Accumulated amortization | (91,648) | (190) | 3,469 | (21,711) | |
| Total intangible assets - right-of-use | 112,219 | 80,716 | (43,557) | (21,711) |
17.4 Intangible assets - software and other
| Parent company | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average amortization rate | Balances at 12/31/2025 | Additions | Transfers (1) | Amortization | Balances at 03/31/2026 | |
| Cost of software and other | ||||||
| In service | 20.00% | 158,510 | - | 35,883 | - | 194,393 |
| Accumulated amortization | (100,331) | - | - | (5,988) | (106,319) | |
| In Progress | 69,817 | 2,742 | (46,437) | - | 26,122 | |
| Total intangible assets - software and other | 127,996 | 2,742 | (10,554) | (5,988) | 114,196 | |
| Parent company | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Average amortization rate | Balances at 12/31/2024 | Additions | Transfers (1) | Amortization | Balances at 12/31/2025 | |
| Cost of software and other | ||||||
| In service | 20.00% | 125,863 | - | 32,647 | - | 158,510 |
| Accumulated amortization | (79,168) | - | - | (21,163) | (100,331) | |
| In Progress | 41,935 | 59,697 | (31,815) | - | 69,817 | |
| Total intangible assets - software and other | 88,630 | 59,697 | 832 | (21,163) | 127,996 |
(1) The amount of R$ 10,554 (R$ 832 as of December 31, 2025) consists of transfers from property, plant and equipment.
| Consolidated | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average amortization rate | Balances at 12/31/2025 | Additions | Transfers (1) | Amortization | Balances at 03/31/2026 | |
| Cost of software and other | ||||||
| In service | 20.00% | 1,264,302 | - | 147,711 | - | 1,412,013 |
| Accumulated Amortization | (805,660) | - | - | (37,587) | (843,247) | |
| In progress | 260,242 | 21,130 | (157,136) | - | 124,236 | |
| Total intangible assets - software and other | 718,884 | 21,130 | (9,425) | (37,587) | 693,002 | |
| Consolidated | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Average amortization rate | Balances at 12/31/2024 | Additions | Transfers (1) | Write-offs | Amortization | |
| Cost of software and other | ||||||
| In service | 20.00% | 1,083,109 | 60 | 184,112 | (2,979) | - |
| Accumulated Amortization | (672,653) | - | - | 1,120 | (134,127) | |
| In progress | 204,182 | 225,057 | (168,997) | - | - | |
| Total intangible assets - software and other | 614,638 | 225,117 | 15,115 | (1,859) | (134,127) |
(1) The amount of R$ 9,425 (R$ 15,115 as of December 31, 2025) consists of transfers from property, plant and equipment.
18. Trade payables
(1) Purchased electricity, charges for use of electric grid and connection charges: this denotes the acquisition of electricity from generators, transmission cost, use of the high-voltage grid and use of the distribution system, with an average settlement term of 25 days.
(2) Electricity Trading Chamber - CCEE: - The CCEE account consists of the last two provisions of the MCP (Spot Market) energy settlement, the effect of quotas (Physical Guarantee, Angra and Itaipu), and the effect of availability contracts. The PLD (Difference Settlement Price) prices Spot Market settlements and determines the expenses related to the Hydrological Risk, which under Law 12.783/2013 are covered by the distribution companies which can pass through these costs to consumers directly via rate adjustments.
(3) Natural gas acquisition: denotes the acquisition of natural gas from the suppliers Petrobrás, GALP, 3R PETROLEUM - TAG. The reduction is due to the migration of clients to the free gas market. This migration meant there was no purchase of the molecule, leading to a decrease in the total volume. Another factor is the fluctuation in Brent crude oil prices and the US dollar, which directly affects the molecule's value.
(4) National Electric System Operator - ONS: denotes out-of-merit-order dispatching of thermal power plants. In the period ended March 31, 2026, the out-of-merit-order dispatching of thermal power plants was lower than in the period December 2025, due to the higher PLD in the period.
(5) System service charges - ESS: denote out-of-merit-order dispatching of thermal power plants. In the period ended March 31, 2026, the out-of-merit-order dispatching of thermal power plants was higher than in the period November and December 2025, due to operational and technical curtailments in the electric system.
(6) Materials, services and other: denotes the acquisitions of materials, services and other items required to implement, conserve and maintain the electricity distribution services, with an average settlement of 30 days. Includes estimates of success fees for lawyers due to legal proceedings.
19. Loans, financing and debt charges
Summary changes in loans, financing and debt charges are as follows:
| Parent company | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balances at 12/31/2026 | Charges, monetary and exchange restatement and costs | Mark-to-market of debt | Balances at 03/31/2026 | |
| Local currency | ||||
| Floating | ||||
| CDI | 375,637 | 14,637 | - | 390,274 |
| Total local currency | 375,637 | 14,637 | - | 390,274 |
| Foreign Currency | ||||
| US dollar | 250,060 | (9,799) | - | 240,261 |
| Mark-to-market | (1,410) | - | (311) | (1,721) |
| Total foreign currency | 248,650 | (9,799) | (311) | 238,540 |
| Grand Total | 624,287 | 4,838 | (311) | 628,814 |
| Current | 424,348 | 628,814 | ||
| Noncurrent | 199,939 | - |
| Parent company | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 12/31/2024 | Funding (1) | Principal payment | Interest payment | Charges, monetary and exchange restatement and costs | Mark-to-market of debt | Balance at 12/31/2025 | |
| Domestic currency | |||||||
| Floating | |||||||
| CDI | 407,633 | - | (85,000) | (13,448) | 66,452 | - | 375,637 |
| Total local currency | 407,633 | - | (85,000) | (13,448) | 66,452 | - | 375,637 |
| Foreign currency | |||||||
| US dollar | 127,437 | 250,000 | (112,673) | (10,956) | (3,748) | - | 250,060 |
| Euro | 63,394 | - | (61,322) | (3,771) | 1,699 | - | - |
| Mark-to-market | (422) | - | - | - | - | (988) | (1,410) |
| Total foreign currency | 190,409 | 250,000 | (173,995) | (14,727) | (2,049) | (988) | 248,650 |
| Grand Total | 598,042 | 250,000 | (258,995) | (28,175) | 64,403 | (988) | 624,287 |
| Current | 598,042 | 424,348 | |||||
| Noncurrent | - | 199,939 | |||||
| Consolidated | |||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Balances at 12/31/2025 | Funding | Principal Payment | Interest Payment | Charges, monetary and exchange restatement and costs | Mark-to-market of debt | Balances at 03/31/2026 | |
| Domestic currency | |||||||
| Fixed | 600,926 | - | (11,827) | (8,023) | 9,262 | - | 590,338 |
| Floating | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| INPC | 115,169 | - | (3,416) | (1,460) | 2,660 | - | 112,953 |
| IPCA | 5,191,734 | 144,000 | (94,479) | (76,305) | 127,664 | - | 5,292,614 |
| CDI | 3,538,691 | - | (16,573) | (34,403) | 127,867 | - | 3,615,582 |
| TR | 1,051,527 | - | (91) | (13,575) | 30,101 | - | 1,067,962 |
| (-) Borrowing cost | (20,750) | - | - | - | 1,077 | - | (19,673) |
| Other | 14,038 | - | (358) | (178) | 284 | - | 13,786 |
| Total local currency | 10,491,335 | 144,000 | (126,744) | (133,944) | 298,915 | - | 10,673,562 |
| Foreign currency | |||||||
| US dollar | 5,867,323 | 105,000 | (626,810) | (107,719) | (222,748) | - | 5,015,046 |
| Renminbi | - | 42,000 | - | - | 55 | - | 42,055 |
| Mark-to-market | 9,972 | - | - | - | - | (32,685) | (22,713) |
| Total foreign currency | 5,877,295 | 147,000 | (626,810) | (107,719) | (222,693) | (32,685) | 5,034,388 |
| Grand Total | 16,368,630 | 291,000 | (753,554) | (241,663) | 76,222 | (32,685) | 15,707,950 |
| Current | 4,077,548 | 3,628,594 | |||||
| Noncurrent | 12,291,082 | 12,079,356 | |||||
| Consolidated | |||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Balance at 12/31/2024 | Business Combination | Funding | Principal Payment | Interest Payment | Charges, monetary and exchange restatement and costs | Costs Appropriated | |
| Domestic currency | |||||||
| Fixed | 585,583 | - | 47,000 | (38,373) | (31,310) | 38,026 | - |
| Floating | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| INPC | 122,591 | - | - | (12,638) | (5,978) | 11,194 | - |
| IPCA | 4,326,150 | - | 977,000 | (271,643) | (273,722) | 433,949 | - |
| CDI | 3,012,615 | - | 1,920,000 | (1,369,346) | (444,569) | 419,991 | - |
| TR | 1,015,212 | 2,381 | - | (61) | (87,052) | 121,047 | - |
| (-) Borrowing cost | (25,811) | - | - | - | - | 5,407 | (346) |
| Other | 14,770 | - | 1,299 | (2,594) | (752) | 1,315 | - |
| Total local currency | 9,051,110 | 2,381 | 2,945,299 | (1,694,655) | (843,383) | 1,030,929 | (346) |
| Foreign currency | |||||||
| US dollar | 7,284,228 | - | 1,436,000 | (2,032,903) | (396,562) | (423,440) | - |
| Euro | 462,637 | - | - | (440,326) | (14,775) | (7,536) | - |
| Mark-to-market | (75,248) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total foreign currency | 7,671,617 | - | 1,436,000 | (2,473,229) | (411,337) | (430,976) | - |
| Grand Total | 16,722,727 | 2,381 | 4,381,299 | (4,167,884) | (1,254,720) | 599,953 | (346) |
| Current | 5,001,313 | ||||||
| Noncurrent | 11,721,414 |
The breakdown of the loans and borrowings portfolio and main contractual conditions are as follows:
| Company / Operation | Total | Annual Finance Charges (% p.a.) | Swap Charges Short Position (% p.a.) | Maturity | Amortization of principal | (Effective Interest rate) (% p.a) (1) | (Effective SWAP rate) (% p.a) (2) | Security (2) | Covenants (3) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||||||||
| ESA | ||||||||||
| BTG - FIDC (6) | 390,274 | 375,637 | CDI + 1.95% | - | Jan/27 | Final | 3.89% | - | - | NA |
| Total Local Currency | 390,274 | 375,637 | ||||||||
| CITIBANK - LOAN TRADE N° 68118 | 240,261 | 250,060 | SOFR + 0.53% | CDI + 0.50% | Jun/26 | Final | -1.35% | 3.53% | - | 2 |
| Mark-to-market of Debt (6) | (1,721) | (1,410) | ||||||||
| Total foreign currency | 238,540 | 248,650 | ||||||||
| Total ESA | 628,814 | 624,207 | ||||||||
| ESE | ||||||||||
| ENERGISAPREV - Deficit Repair - Sergipe Settled Plan | 4,030 | 4,031 | IPC FIPE + 5.41% | - | Jul/44 | Monthly from Jan/21 | 2.38% | - | A | NA |
| ENERGISAPREV - MIGRATION - Sergipe DC Plan | 398 | 776 | IPCA + 5.78% | - | Jun/26 | Monthly from Jun/21 | 3.15% | - | A | NA |
| BNDES - 20.2.0495-1 TRANCHE A | 16,503 | 18,898 | IPCA + 1.83% + 3.00% | - | Oct/27 | Monthly from Apr/22 | 2.93% | - | A + R | 2 |
| BNDES - 20.2.0495-1 TRANCHE B | 75,255 | 74,454 | IPCA + 1.83% + 3.00% | CDI + 0.02% | Dec/34 | Monthly from Nov/27 | 2.93% | 3.41% | A + R | 2 |
| ENERGISAPREV - Deficit Repair - Sergipe Settled Plan | 7,219 | 7,244 | IPC FIPE + 5.16% | - | Feb/41 | Monthly from Apr/22 | 2.32% | - | A | NA |
| ENERGISAPREV - Deficit Repair - Sergipe Settled Plan | 2,537 | 2,546 | IPC FIPE + 5.16% | - | Dec/40 | Monthly from Apr/22 | 2.32% | - | A | NA |
| ENERGISAPREV - MIGRATION - Energisa DC Plan | 4,878 | 11,866 | IPCA + 5.78% | - | May/26 | Monthly from Jul/23 | 3.15% | - | A | NA |
| ENERGISAPREV - MIGRATION - Energisa DC Plan | 11,587 | 11,525 | IPCA + 5.41% | - | Jun/44 | Monthly from Jul/23 | 3.07% | - | A | NA |
| ENERGISAPREV - MIGRATION - Energisa DC Plan | 4,610 | 5,084 | IPCA + 4.96% | - | Apr/28 | Monthly from Jul/23 | 2.96% | - | A | NA |
| BNDES - 23.2.0331-1 | 151,403 | 151,841 | IPCA + 5.48% + 1.50% | - | Dec/43 | Monthly from Jul/25 | 3.44% | - | FB | 2 |
| ENERGISAPREV - DEFICIT REPAIR - SERGIPE SETTLED PLAN | - | 217 | IPC FIPE + 4.96% | - | Mar/26 | Monthly from Mar/26 | 2.27% | - | A | NA |
| (-) Borrowing cost | (768) | (797) | ||||||||
| Total Local Currency | 277,652 | 287,685 | ||||||||
| CITIBANK - LOAN TRADE 66131 | 377,231 | 404,428 | SOFR + 0.93% | CDI 1.25% | Jul/26 | Final | -1.25% | 3.72% | A | 2 |
| Mark-to-market of Debt (6) | (2,733) | (1,644) | ||||||||
| Total foreign currency | 374,498 | 402,784 | ||||||||
| Total ESE | 652,150 | 690,469 | ||||||||
| EPB | ||||||||||
| ENERGISAPREV - Deficit Repair - Funasa Settled Plan | 1,581 | 1,659 | MONTHLY NPC IBGE (%) + 5.28% | - | Dec/29 | Monthly from Jan/21 | 2.81% | - | A | NA |
| BTG PACTUAL - BNDES 3/20 - TRANCHE A | 76,506 | 79,575 | IPCA + 1.83% + 3.23% | - | Feb/31 | Monthly from Apr/22 | 2.98% | - | A + R | 2 |
| BTG PACTUAL - BNDES 3/20 - TRANCHE B | 63,694 | 63,017 | IPCA + 1.83% + 3.23% | CDI + 0.25% | Dec/34 | Monthly from Feb/31 | 2.98% | 3.47% | A + R | 2 |
| ENERGISAPREV - MIGRATION - Energisa DC Plan | 20,581 | 20,935 | MONTHLY NPC IBGE (%) + 5.28% | - | Jun/33 | Monthly from Jan/21 | 2.81% | - | A | NA |
| ENERGISAPREV - Deficit Repair - Funasa DB I Plan | 62,509 | 63,469 | MONTHLY NPC IBGE (%) + 5.28% | - | Nov/33 | Monthly from Jan/21 | 2.81% | - | A | NA |
| ENERGISAPREV - Deficit Repair - Funasa DB I Plan | 1,360 | 1,381 | MONTHLY NPC IBGE (%) + 5.28% | - | Nov/33 | Monthly from Jan/21 | 2.81% | - | A | NA |
| BNDES - 23.2.0334-1 | 219,609 | 220,244 | IPCA + 5.48% + 1.50% | - | Dec/43 | Monthly from Jul/25 | 3.44% | - | FB | 2 |
| (-) Borrowing cost | (886) | (911) | ||||||||
| Total Local Currency | 444,954 | 449,269 | ||||||||
| SCOTIABANK LOAN 4131 09032023 | - | 21,599 | USD + 5.36% | CDI + 1.57% | Mar/26 | Final | -3.83% | 3.80% | A | 2 |
| CITIBANK LOAN TRADE 66133 | 118,822 | 127,388 | SOFR + 0.93% | CDI +1.25% | Jul/26 | Final | -1.25% | 3.72% | A | 2 |
| SANTANDER LOAN CCB 1067308 | 160,473 | 171,933 | USD + 5.37% | CDI + 1.25% | Jul/26 | Final | -3.82% | 3.72% | A | 2 |
| BAML - LOAN 4131 - 05092025 | 195,911 | 203,902 | USD + 4.46% | CDI + 0.45% | Sep/26 | Final | -4.04% | 3.52% | A | 2 |
| Mark-to-market of Debt (6) | (2,508) | (223) | ||||||||
| Total foreign currency | 472,698 | 524,599 |
| Company / Operation | Total | Annual Finance Charges (% p.a.) | Swap Charges Short Position (% p.a.) | Maturity | Amortization of principal | (Effective Interest rate) (% p.a) (1) | (Effective SWAP rate) (% p.a) (2) | Security (2) | Covenants (3) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||||||||
| Total EPB | 917,652 | 973,968 | ||||||||
| EMR | ||||||||||
| BTO PACTUAL - BNDES 2/20 | 62,584 | 63,662 | IPCA + 1.83% + 3.23% | - | Dec/34 | Monthly from Apr/22 | 2.98% | - | A + R | 2 |
| 1st Commercial Paper | 51,804 | 53,976 | CDI + 1.55% | - | Jul/26 | Annual from Jul/25 | 3.80% | - | A | 2 |
| BNDES - 23.2.0337-1 | 119,017 | 119,362 | IPCA + 5.48% + 1.50% | - | Dec/43 | Monthly from Jul/25 | 3.44% | - | FB | 2 |
| (-) Borrowing cost | (519) | (557) | ||||||||
| Total Local Currency | 232,886 | 236,443 | ||||||||
| BAML - LOAN 18122024 | - | 114,397 | USD + 5.34% | CDI + 1.58% | Jan/26 | Final | -3.83% | 3.80% | A | 2 |
| SCOTIABANK - LOAN 4131 - 06122024 | 96,449 | 100,348 | USD + 4.52% | CDI + 1.10% | Dec/27 | Final | -4.03% | 3.68% | A | 2 |
| Mark-to-market of Debt (4) | (244) | 547 | ||||||||
| Total foreign currency | 96,205 | 215,292 | ||||||||
| Total EMR | 329,091 | 451,735 | ||||||||
| EMT | ||||||||||
| FIDC Energisa Group IV - Series 1 | 354,111 | 354,116 | TR + 7.00% | - | Oct-34 | Monthly from Nov/29 | 2.18% | - | R | NA |
| FIDC Energisa Group IV - Series 2 | 287,336 | 296,237 | CDI + 0.70% | - | Apr/31 | Monthly from May/21 | 3.58% | - | R | NA |
| BNDES - 20.2.0494-1 TRANCHE A | 50,877 | 58,260 | IPCA + 1.83% + 3.00% | - | Oct-27 | Monthly from Apr/22 | 2.93% | - | A + R | 2 |
| BNDES - 20.2.0494-1 TRANCHE B | 231,997 | 229,530 | IPCA + 1.83% + 3.00% | CDI + 0.02% | Nov/34 | Monthly from Nov/27 | 2.93% | 3.41% | A + R | 2 |
| ENERGISAPREV - MIGRATION - Energisa DC Plan | 9,885 | 10,143 | MONTHLY NPC IBGE (%) + 5.46% | - | Dec/31 | Monthly from Jan/21 | 2.86% | - | A | NA |
| ENERGISAPREV - Deficit Repair - Risk Plan | 1,350 | 1,355 | MONTHLY NPC IBGE (%) + 5.17% | - | Feb/38 | Monthly from Apr/22 | 2.79% | - | A | NA |
| BNDES - 23-2-0330-1 | 404,007 | 404,700 | IPCA + 5.48% + 1.50% | - | Dec/43 | Monthly from Jul/25 | 3.44% | - | FB | 2 |
| 2nd COMMERCIAL PAPER ISSUANCE SINGLE SERIES | 70,028 | 67,523 | CDI + 1.20% | - | Dec/27 | Final | 3.71% | - | A | 2 |
| SANTANDER - FRN - CCB No. 1071684 | 313,529 | 302,453 | CDI + 1.04% | - | Dec/27 | Final | 3.67% | - | A | NA |
| (-) Borrowing cost | (2,383) | (2,494) | ||||||||
| Total Local Currency | 1,720,737 | 1,721,823 | ||||||||
| Scotiabank Loan 09032023 | - | 248,387 | USD + 5.36% | CDI + 1.57% | Mar/26 | Final | -3.83% | 3.80% | A | 2 |
| CITIBANK NCE - TRADE 65874 | 311,885 | 324,450 | SOFR + 1.50% | CDI + 1.25% | Jun/28 | Final | -1.11% | 3.72% | A | 2 |
| Scotiabank Loan 4131 30072024 | 258,908 | 277,039 | USD + 5.03% | CDI + 1.40% | Aug/27 | Final | -3.91% | 3.76% | A | 2 |
| Mark-to-market of Debt (4) | (1,564) | 2,414 | ||||||||
| Total foreign currency | 569,229 | 852,290 | ||||||||
| Total EMT | 2,289,966 | 2,574,113 | ||||||||
| EMS | ||||||||||
| FIDC Energisa Group IV - Series 1 | 292,077 | 292,081 | TR + 7.00% | - | Oct-34 | Monthly from Nov/29 | 2.18% | - | R | NA |
| FIDC Energisa Group IV - Series 2 | 131,125 | 135,186 | CDI + 0.70% | - | Apr/31 | Monthly from May/21 | 3.58% | - | R | NA |
| BNDES 20.2.0493-1 TRANCHE A | 41,534 | 47,561 | IPCA + 1.83% + 3.00% | - | Oct-27 | Monthly from Apr/22 | 2.93% | - | A + R | 2 |
| BNDES 20.2.0493-1 TRANCHE B | 189,396 | 187,381 | IPCA + 1.83% + 3.00% | CDI + 0.02% | Dec/34 | Monthly from Nov/27 | 2.93% | 3.41% | A + R | 2 |
| 1st Commercial paper series 2 | 103,354 | 107,689 | CDI + 1.55% | - | Jul/26 | Annual from Jul/25 | 3.80% | - | A | 2 |
| BNDES - 23.2.0329-1 | 295,715 | 150,959 | IPCA + 5.48% + 1.50% | - | Dec/43 | Monthly from Jul/25 | 3.44% | - | FB | 2 |
| 3rd Commercial Paper Single Series | 55,439 | 53,455 | CDI + 1.20% | - | Dec/27 | Final | 3.71% | - | A | 2 |
| (-) Borrowing cost | (1,775) | (1,896) | ||||||||
| Total Local Currency | 1,106,865 | 972,416 | ||||||||
| CITIBANK NCE - TRADE 65873 | 249,668 | 259,727 | SOFR + 1.50% | CDI + 1.25% | Jun/28 | Final | -1.11% | 3.72% | A | 2 |
energia
ENERGISA
ENERGISA GROUP
103
ENERGISA
(1) The effective interest rates represent the changes in the period ended March 31, 2026. The effects of hedge accounting are not being taken into account for foreign-currency debt, demonstrated in note 31.
(2) A=Endorsement of Energisa S/A, FB = Bank Guarantee, R=Receivables, S=Surety.
(3) Covenants terms - the contract has covenants which in general require the maintenance of certain financial indexes at certain levels. These guarantees are structured based on indicators established in the contracts using consolidated financial information, as listed below:
| Covenants | Index Required | Measurement frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA Covenants (*) | Less than or equal to 4.25x until maturity | Quarterly and Annual |
(*) EBITDA + Interest on energy bills.
Failure to maintain these levels could result in early maturity of the debts (see note 31). These requirements were being performed as of March 31, 2026.
(4) The operations are being measured at fair value through profit and loss, according to the fair value hedge accounting or designated as fair value options (see note 31).
(5) The subsidiaries EPA I, EPA II, ETT and EAM secured financing from Banco da Amazônia ("BASA"), and ETT also contracted financing from BNDES. These financing agreements include financial covenants that must comply with the following limits:
✓ Debt service coverage ratio (ICSD), equaling or exceeding 1.3x, determined annually, after 12 (twelve) months of principal payment until the end of the contract and when below the required ratio, use contractual cure mechanisms provided for in the financing agreements. Contractual requirements had been met as of March 31, 2026, with the exception of the indirect subsidiary ETT, whose ratio fell below the required level and, as contractually required, will therefore effect the cure by providing a bank guarantee of R$ 26,503 (BASA) and a deposit of R$ 2,641 (BNDES).
(6) See note 3.
(7) The indirect subsidiaries LMTE and LXTE are subject to the following Guarantees and Covenants:
Guarantees:
Debt Service Reserve Account (CRSD) equivalent to 3x the latest monthly debt service. Pledge over 100% of the concession operators' shares and rights emerging from the concession, including Reserve Accounts.
Covenants:
Debt service coverage ratio (ICSD), equaling or exceeding 1.3x, determined annually, after 12 (twelve) months of principal payment until the end of the contract. These covenants were being performed as of March 31, 2026.
(8) The contracts have swap protection and are measured at fair value, as shown in note 32.
Guarantees: guarantees payment of the installments, the subsidiaries maintain short-term investments of R$ 71,365 (R$ 70,011 as of December 31, 2025), recorded under "short-term investments in money market and "secured funds" in the consolidated non-current assets.
The foreign-currency financing contracts are subject to a currency swap and financial derivative instruments (see note 31).
The Company and its subsidiaries usually allocate interest payments on financing to the cash flow statement.
The main indicators used to restate the loans and financing presented the following percentage variations and effective rates in the period/year:
| Currency/indicators | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|
| USD x R$ | (5.14%) | (11.14%) |
| TJLP | 2.24% | 8.67% |
| CDI | 3.41% | 14.32% |
| IPCA | 1.74% | 4.26% |
| TR | 3.66% | 1.97% |
| IPC-FIPE | 0.47% | 3.83% |
| Euro x R$ | 1.05% | 0.51% |
| INPC | 1.52% | 3.90% |
ENERGISA GROUP
106
The financing classified in noncurrent liabilities are scheduled as follows:
| Consolidated | |
|---|---|
| 2027 | 4,990,404 |
| 2028 | 1,154,609 |
| 2029 | 574,250 |
| 2030 | 684,751 |
| 2031 onwards | 4,675,342 |
| Total | 12,079,356 |
20. Debentures
Changes in debentures are as follows:
| Parent company | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 12/31/2025 | Interest Payment | Charges, monetary and exchange restatement and costs | Mark-to-market of debt | Balance at 03/31/2026 | |
| Local currency | |||||
| CDI | 6,352,135 | (411,827) | 227,123 | - | 6,167,431 |
| IPCA | 6,278,859 | (71,253) | 192,044 | - | 6,399,650 |
| (-) Borrowing cost | (93,422) | - | 5,412 | - | (88,010) |
| Mark-to-market | (253,239) | - | - | (335,003) | (588,242) |
| Grand Total | 12,284,333 | (483,080) | 424,579 | (335,003) | 11,890,829 |
| Current | 1,217,136 | 1,064,086 | |||
| Noncurrent | 11,067,197 | 10,826,743 | |||
| Parent company | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Balance at 12/31/2024 | Funding | Principal payment | Interest payment | Charges, monetary and exchange restatement and costs | |
| Local currency | |||||
| CDI | 4,589,470 | 4,549,661 | (2,760,856) | (862,696) | 836,556 |
| IPCA | 6,011,707 | - | - | (350,600) | 617,752 |
| (-) Borrowing cost | (42,154) | - | - | - | 15,645 |
| Mark-to-market | (470,783) | - | - | - | - |
| Grand Total | 10,088,240 | 4,549,661 | (2,760,856) | (1,213,296) | 1,469,953 |
| Current | 410,513 | ||||
| Noncurrent | 9,677,727 | ||||
| Consolidated | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Balance at 12/31/2025 | Funding | Interest Payment | Charges, monetary and exchange restatement and costs | Costs Appropriated | |
| Local currency | |||||
| Fixed | 1,176,606 | - | - | 37,772 | - |
| Floating | |||||
| CDI | 11,980,040 | - | (580,608) | 430,837 | - |
| IPCA | 15,455,486 | 2,830,000 | (200,366) | 520,474 | - |
| TJLP | 820,394 | - | - | 20,316 | - |
| (-) Borrowing cost | (539,444) | - | - | 20,877 | (70,773) |
| Mark-to-market | (365,333) | - | - | - | - |
| Grand Total | 28,527,749 | 2,830,000 | (780,974) | 1,030,276 | (70,773) |
| Current | 2,449,765 | ||||
| Noncurrent | 26,077,984 |
ENERGISA
| Consolidated | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 12/31/2024 | Funding | Principal payment | Interest payment | Charges, monetary and exchange restatement and costs | Costs appropriated | Mark-to-market of debt | Balance at 12/31/2025 | |
| Local currency | ||||||||
| Fixed | 89,964 | 1,060,000 | - | (72,469) | 99,111 | - | - | 1,176,606 |
| Floating | ||||||||
| CDI | 8,137,181 | 7,037,401 | (3,208,390) | (1,533,095) | 1,546,943 | - | - | 11,980,040 |
| IPCA | 10,870,385 | 4,860,000 | (848,870) | (647,529) | 1,221,500 | - | - | 15,455,486 |
| TJLP | 904,961 | - | (157,316) | (9,030) | 81,779 | - | - | 820,394 |
| (-) Borrowing cost | (306,722) | - | - | - | 63,900 | (296,622) | - | (539,444) |
| Mark-to-market | (900,755) | - | - | - | - | - | 535,422 | (365,333) |
| Grand Total | 18,795,014 | 12,957,401 | (4,214,576) | (2,262,123) | 3,013,233 | (296,622) | 535,422 | 28,527,749 |
| Current | 1,720,229 | 2,449,765 | ||||||
| Noncurrent | 17,074,785 | 26,077,984 |
The breakdown of debenture balances and main contractual conditions are as follows:
| Operations | Total | Emissions | No. Securities Issued / free float | Yields (% p.a.) | Swap Charges Short Position (% p.a.) | Maturity | Amortization of principal | Effective interest rate (% p.a.) (1) | (Effective SWAP rate) (% p.a.) (2) | Security (3) | Covenants (3) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||||||||||
| ESA | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 9th Issuance | 33,791 | 32,847 | 10/15/2017 | 2472 / 2472 | IPCA + 5.11% | - | Oct/27 | Final | 2.99% | - | R | 1 |
| Series 3 | 04/15/2019 | 500000 / 500000 | IPCA + 4.62% | - | Apr/26 | Final | 2.88% | - | SG | 1 | ||
| Debentures 14th Issuance / | 75,753 | 75,753 | 10/15/2020 | 55000 / 55000 | IPCA + 4.23% | - | Oct/27 | Final | 2.78% | - | SG | 2 |
| Series 1 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 14th Issuance / | 601,608 | 585,656 | 10/15/2020 | 425000 / 425000 | IPCA + 4.47% | CDI - 1.54% | Oct/30 | Annual from Oct/28 | 2.84% | 3.02% | SG | 2 |
| Series 2 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 15th Issuance | 425,406 | 412,594 | 10/15/2021 | 330000 / 330000 | IPCA + 6.09% | - | Oct/31 | Annual from Oct/29 | 3.23% | - | SG | 2 |
| Series 1 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 15th Issuance | 59,286 | 57,104 | 10/15/2021 | 700000 / 700000 | CDI + 1.64% | - | Oct/26 | Final | 3.82% | - | SG | 2 |
| Series 2 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 15th Issuance | 88,733 | 85,435 | 10/15/2021 | 300000 / 300000 | CDI + 1.80% | - | Oct/28 | Final | 3.86% | - | SG | 2 |
| Series 3 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 16th Issuance | 374,674 | 363,332 | 04/15/2022 | 309,383 / 309,383 | IPCA + 6.16% | - | Apr/29 | Annual from Apr/27 | 3.24% | - | SG | 2 |
| Series 1 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 16th Issuance | 230,962 | 223,910 | 04/15/2022 | 190,617 / 190,617 | IPCA + 6.28% | - | Apr/32 | Annual from Apr/30 | 3.27% | - | SG | 2 |
| Series 2 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 16th Issuance | 70,961 | 68,373 | 04/15/2022 | 250,000 / 66,197 | CDI + 1.50% | - | Apr/27 | Final | 3.78% | - | SG | 2 |
| Series 3 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 17th Issuance | 19,692 | 18,974 | 10/20/2022 | 550,000 / 18,404 | CDI + 1.50% | - | Oct/27 | Final | 3.78% | - | SG | 2 |
| Series 1 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 17th Issuance | 107,071 | 103,128 | 10/20/2022 | 200,000 / 100,000 | CDI + 1.65% | - | Oct/29 | Final | 3.82% | - | SG | 2 |
| Series 2 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 18th Issuance | 98,918 | 95,287 | 06/20/2023 | 1,130,000 / 67,954 | CDI + 1.60% | - | Jun/26 | Final | 3.81% | - | SG | 2 |
| Series 1 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 18th Issuance | 139,566 | 134,284 | 06/20/2023 | 400,000 / 133,774 | CDI + 2.10% | - | Jun/28 | Final | 3.93% | - | SG | 2 |
| Series 2 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 19th Issuance | 206,949 | 206,726 | 09/15/2023 | 184,299 / 184,299 | IPCA + 6.17% | CDI + 0.65% | Sep/30 | Final | 3.25% | 3.57% | SG | 2 |
| Series 1 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 19th Issuance | 1,294,516 | 1,294,005 | 09/15/2023 | 1,152,701 / 1,152,701 | IPCA + 6.45% | CDI + 0.90% / CDI 0.88% / CDI + 0.891% | Sep/33 | Final | 3.32% | 3.63% | SG | 2 |
| Series 2 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 19th Issuance | 111,483 | 115,916 | 09/15/2023 | 500,000 / 500,000 | CDI + 1.45% | - | Sep/28 | Final | 3.77% | - | SG | 2 |
| Series 3 | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 20th Issuance | 724,132 | 04/15/2 | 646,556 | IPCA + | CDI + | Apr/31 | Final | 3.25% | 3.45 | SG | 2 |
ENERGISA
| Operations | Total | Emissions | No. Securities Issued / free float | Yields (% p.a.) | Swap Charges Short Position (% p.a.) | Maturity | Amortization of principal | Effective interest rate (% p.a.) (1) | (Effective SWAP rate) (% p.a.) (2) | Security (3) | Covendits (4) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||||||||||
| Series 1 | 702,210 | 024 | /646,556 | 6.16% | 0.15% | % | ||||||
| Debentures 20th Issuance Series 2 | 889,577 | 862,163 | 04/15/2024 | 793,444/793,444 | IPCA + 6.40% | CDI + 0.44 | Apr/39 | Final | 3.30% | 3.52% | SG | 2 |
| Debentures 21st Issuance Series 2 | 886,263 | 919,470 | 09/04/2024 | 876,564/876,564 | CDI + 0.80% | - | Sep/29 | Final | 3.61% | 0.00% | SG | 2 |
| Debentures 22nd Issuance Series 2 | 785,829 | 785,488 | 09/15/2024 | 730,000/730,000 | IPCA + 6.44% | CDI + 0.04% | Sep/34 | Final | 3.31% | 3.42% | SG | 2 |
| Debentures 23rd Issuance Series 1 | 587,580 | 610,663 | 02/25/2025 | 579,459/579,459 | CDI + 0.80% | - | Feb/30 | Final | 3.61% | - | SG | 2 |
| Debentures 23rd Issuance Series 2 | 325,079 | 337,982 | 02/25/2025 | 320,541/320,541 | CDI + 0.95% | - | Feb/32 | Final | 3.65% | - | SG | 2 |
| Debentures 23rd Issuance Series 2 | 3,672,799 | 3,805,519 | 09/15/2025 | 3,649,661 | CDI + 0.75% | - | Sep/32 | Final | 3.60% | - | SG | 2 |
| (-) Funding costs | (88,010) | (93,422) | - | - | - | |||||||
| Mark-to-market of debt | (588,242) | (253,239) | ||||||||||
| Total INDIVIDUAL ESA | 11,890,829 | 12,284,333 | ||||||||||
| ESE | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 11th Issuance | 83,948 | 83,846 | 01/15/2022 | 68,000/68,000 | IPCA + 5.74% | CDI + 0.509% | Jul/27 | Final | 3.14% | 3.54% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 14th Issuance / Series 1 | 359,681 | 359,941 | 09/15/2025 | 350,000/350,000 | IPCA + 7.15% | CDI - 0.15% | Sep/35 | Final | 3.48% | 3.37% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 14th Issuance / Series 2 | 246,618 | 246,679 | 09/15/2025 | 240,000/240,000 | IPCA + 6.95% | CDI - 0.15% | Sep/40 | Annual from Sep/38 | 3.43% | 3.37% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 15th Issuance Series 1 | 172,987 | - | 02/23/2026 | 171,429/171,429 | IPCA + 6.67% | CDI - 0.68% | Feb/36 | Final | 3.37% | 3.24% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 15th Issuance Series 2 | 28,829 | - | 02/23/2026 | 28,571/28,571 | IPCA + 6.55% | CDI - 0.61% | Feb/41 | Annual from Feb/39 | 3.34% | 3.26% | A | 2 |
| (-) Funding costs | (29,346) | (22,739) | ||||||||||
| Total ESE | 862,719 | 667,727 | ||||||||||
| EPB | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 6th Issuance Series 2 | 50,145 | 48,394 | 06/10/2019 | 48000/48000 | CDI + 0.83% | - | Jun/26 | Final | 3.62% | - | A | 1 |
| Debentures 11th Issuance | 77,817 | 77,776 | 01/15/2022 | 63,000/63,000 | IPCA + 6.01% | CDI + 0.755% | Jan/30 | Semiannual from Jan/29 | 3.21% | 3.60% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 13th Issuance / Series 1 | 140,835 | 136,571 | 04/15/2024 | 125,747/125,747 | IPCA + 6.16% | CDI + 0.15% | Apr/31 | Final | 3.25% | 3.45% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 13th Issuance / Series 2 | 195,365 | 189,345 | 04/15/2024 | 174,253/174,253 | IPCA + 6.40% | CDI + 0.44% | Apr/39 | Semiannual as from Apr/37 | 3.30% | 3.52% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 14th Issuance | 37,171 | 38,564 | 09/04/2024 | 36,764/36,764 | CDI + 0.80% | - | Sep/29 | Final | 3.61% | - | A | 2 |
| Debentures 16th Issuance Series 1 | 100,230 | 103,982 | 03/25/2025 | 100,000/100,000 | CDI + 0.80% | - | Mar/30 | Final | 3.61% | - | A | 2 |
| Debentures 16th Issuance Series 2 | 100,232 | 104,023 | 03/25/2025 | 100,000/100,000 | CDI + 0.95% | - | Mar/32 | Final | 3.65% | - | A | 2 |
| Debentures 17th Issuance Series 1 | 311,119 | 300,966 | 10/15/2025 | 297,000/297,000 | IPCA + 7.23% | CDI - 0.25% | Oct/35 | Final | 3.50% | 3.35% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 17th Issuance Series 2 | 207,324 | 200,612 | 10/15/2025 | 198,000/198,000 | IPCA + 7.11% | CDI - 0.19% | Oct/40 | Semiannual as from Oct/38 | 3.47% | 3.36% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 18th Issuance | - | 02/23/2 | 214,286 | IPCA + | CDI - | Feb/36 | Final | 3.37% | 3.24 | A | 2 |
ENERGISA
| Operations | Total | Emissions | No. Securities issued / free float | Yields (% p.a.) | Swap Charges Short Position (% p.a.) | Maturity | Amortization of principal | Effective interest rate (% p.a.) (1) | (Effective SWAP rate) (% p.a.) (2) | Security (3) | Covenants (4) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||||||||||
| Series 1 | 216,233 | 026 | / 214,286 | 6.67% | 0.68% | % | ||||||
| Debentures 18th Issuance Series 2 | 36,036 | - | 02/23/2026 | 35,714 / 35,714 | IPCA + 6.55% | CDI - 0.61% | Feb/41 | Annual from Feb/39 | 3.34% | 3.26% | A | 2 |
| (-) Funding costs | (39,143) | (31,177) | ||||||||||
| Total EPB | 1,433,364 | 1,169,056 | ||||||||||
| REDE ENERGIA | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 4th Issuance | 104,075 | 100,279 | 12/22/2009 | 370,000 / 0 | 1.00% | - | Nov / 35 | Final | 0.25% | 0.25% | - | - |
| Total REDE ENERGIA EMS | 104,075 | 100,279 | ||||||||||
| Debentures 16th Issuance | 412,515 | 400,091 | 10/15/2021 | 320,000 / 320,000 | IPCA + 6.09% | CDI + 0.835% | Oct/31 | Annual from Oct/29 | 3.23% | 3.62% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 17th Issuance | 152,404 | 158,622 | 08/22/2022 | 150,000 / 150,000 | CDI + 1.60% | - | Aug/27 | Annual from Oct/26 | 3.81% | - | A | 2 |
| Debentures 19th Issuance | 361,845 | 348,564 | 07/04/2023 | 250,000 / 250,000 | CDI + 1.60% | - | Jul/26 | Final | 3.81% | - | A | 2 |
| Debentures 21st issuance | 444,859 | 444,631 | 02/07/2024 | 400,000 / 400,000 | IPCA + 6.11% | CDI + 0.72% | Feb/31 | Final | 3.23% | 3.59% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 23rd issuance | 253,226 | 262,714 | 09/04/2024 | 250,455 / 250,455 | CDI + 0.80% | - | Sep/29 | Final | 3.61% | - | A | 2 |
| Debentures 24th issuance | 290,649 | 290,523 | 09/15/2024 | 270,000 / 270,000 | IPCA + 6.44% | CDI + 0.04% | Sep/34 | Final | 3.31% | 3.42% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 25th issuance | 198,128 | 191,222 | 12/15/2024 | 190,000 / 190,000 | CDI + 0.80% | - | Dec/29 | Final | 3.61% | - | A | 2 |
| Debentures 26th issuance | 429,457 | 416,315 | 05/15/2025 | 410,000 / 410,000 | FIXED + 13.70% | CDI - 0.16% | May/32 | Final | 3.26% | 3.37% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 27th Issuance Series 1 | 554,912 | 555,177 | 09/15/2025 | 540,000 / 540,000 | IPCA + 7.05% | CDI - 031% | Sep/35 | Final | 3.46% | 3.33% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 27th Issuance Series 2 | 369,926 | 370,018 | 09/15/2025 | 360,000 / 360,000 | IPCA + 6.95% | CDI - 0.16% | Sep/40 | Annual from Sep/40 | 3.43% | 3.37% | A | 2 |
| (-) Funding costs | (67,698) | (69,960) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total EMS | 3,400,223 | 3,367,917 | ||||||||||
| EMT | ||||||||||||
| Debentures 10th Issuance Series 2 | 33,975 | 32,771 | 06/10/2019 | 32500 / 32500 | CDI + 1.05% | - | Jun/29 | Annual from Jun/27 | 3.67% | - | A | 1 |
| Debentures 13th Issuance Series 1 | 84,984 | 82,778 | 10/15/2020 | 60100 / 60100 | IPCA + 4.23% | - | Oct/27 | Final | 2.78% | - | A | 2 |
| Debentures 13th Issuance Series 2 | 98,947 | 96,323 | 10/15/2020 | 69900 / 69900 | IPCA + 4.47% | CDI - 1.54% | Oct/30 | Annual from Oct/28 | 2.84% | 3.02% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 14th Issuance | 451,188 | 437,600 | 10/15/2021 | 350000 / 350000 | IPCA + 6.09% | CDI + 0.705% | Oct/31 | Annual from Oct/29 | 3.23% | 3.61% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 15th Issuance Series 1 | 199,139 | 193,111 | 04/15/2022 | 164,437 / 164,437 | IPCA + 6.16% | CDI + 0.717% | Apr/29 | Annual from Apr/27 | 3.24% | 3.59% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 15th Issuance Series 2 | 115,790 | 112,254 | 04/15/2022 | 95,563 / 95,563 | IPCA + 6.28% | CDI + 0.880% | Apr/32 | Annual from Apr/30 | 3.27% | 3.63% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 17th Issuance | 444,859 | 444,631 | 02/07/2024 | 400,000 / 400,000 | IPCA + 6.11% | CDI + 0.7275% | Feb/31 | Annual from Feb/30 | 3.23% | 3.59% | A | 2 |
| Debentures 18th Issuance | 491,455 | 474,380 | 04/15/2024 | 460,000 / 460,000 | CDI + 0.75% | - | Apr/29 | Annual from Apr/30 | 3.60% | - | A | 2 |
| Debentures 20th issuance | 117,692 | 122,102 | 09/04/2024 | 116,404 / 116,404 | CDI + 0.80% | - | Sep/29 | Final | 3.61% | - | A | 2 |
(1) R = Receivables, A = Endorsement of Energisa S/A F = Aval and SG = Unsecured, S = Surety
B= CRSD equivalent to the last 6 months of the debt service. Pledge over 100% of the concession operators' shares and rights emerging from the concession, including Reserve Accounts.
(2) The effective interest rates represent the changes in the period ended March 31, 2026.
(3) Covenant terms:
The debentures have covenants which in general require the maintenance of certain financial indexes at certain levels, with the ones listed below:
| Covenants | Index required | Measurement frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA Covenants (7) | (1) Less than or equal to 4.0x at March 2021 for issuances through March 2021 | |
| (2) Less than or equal to 4.25x until maturity, for other issuances | Quarterly and Annual |
(7) EBITDA + Interest on energy bills.
Failure to maintain these levels could result in early maturity of the debts. These requirements were being performed as of March 31, 2026.
The LTTE and LXTE debentures have covenants which in general require the maintenance of certain financial indexes at certain levels: Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR), greater than or equal to 1.20, is determined annually based on audited regulatory financial statements. These requirements were being performed as of the latest measurement date, December 31, 2025.
(4) The contracts have swap protection and are measured at fair value, as shown in note 31.
(5) The 1st issuance debentures of the indirect subsidiaries LXTE and LMTE have share convertibility clauses and guarantee these subsidiaries the right to buy these shares, at any time, for the conversion price, under the conditions described in the public debentures issuance deed.
The subsidiaries measured the fair value of the call option instrument, as defined in the debenture deed, and based on the best estimate made by subsidiaries' Management as of March 31, 2026, there is no amount to be recognized for this instrument.
Maturities
As of March 31, 2026 the maturities of the debentures in noncurrent liabilities are scheduled as follows:
| Year | Parent company | Consolidated |
|---|---|---|
| 2027 | 292,847 | 958,175 |
| 2028 | 609,953 | 909,661 |
| 2029 | 1,495,338 | 4,946,400 |
| 2030 | 1,055,343 | 3,379,298 |
| 2031 onwards | 7,373,262 | 17,691,922 |
| Total | 10,826,743 | 27,885,456 |
21. Taxes and social contributions
(1) Value-Added Tax on Goods and Services - ICMS - The indirect subsidiary ESS holds an injunction suspending the ICMS tax on amounts billed under the "low-income" subsidy program, totaling R$ 93,020 (R$ 89,681 as of December 31, 2025), with the amount deposited in court.
22. Sector charges - consolidated
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy Development Account - CDE | 41,494 | 41,492 |
| National Scientific and Technological Development Fund - FNDCT (1) | 9,226 | 8,997 |
| Ministry of Mining and Energy - MME (1) | 4,612 | 4,498 |
| National Electricity Conservation Program - PROCEL (1) | 41,068 | 34,550 |
| Research and Development - R&D (1) | 185,858 | 172,710 |
| Energy Efficiency Program - PEE (1) | 265,437 | 259,845 |
| Total | 547,695 | 522,092 |
| Current | 403,623 | 394,691 |
| Noncurrent | 144,072 | 127,401 |
(1) Sector charges account for 1% of net operating revenue and aim to finance and combat electricity waste and the technological development of the electric sector related to the Energy Efficiency Program (PEE) and Research and Development (R&D) programs. These claims are restated monthly according to the variance of the Selic interest rate, for the electricity distribution companies.
Law 14.120/2021, which amended Law 9.991/2000, determines that R&D and PEE funds not committed to contracted or initiated ventures should be allocated to the CDE to help keep rates down. Pursuant to Order 904/2021, from April/2021 the DisCos and TransCos should make a monthly pass-through of part of the R&D and PEE accounts to the CCEE, which controls the CDE. This legislative amendment justifies the movements from non-current to current. R&D amounts only are attributed to electricity transmission companies.
Project expenditure is recorded in Other receivables - service orders in progress - PEE and R&D until completion of the relevant projects, at which time is recorded as program funding, while the realization of obligations on the acquisition of intangible assets is charged to the concession obligations balance.
23. Provisions for labor, civil, tax, environmental and regulatory risks
The Company and its subsidiaries are party to judicial and administrative proceedings before courts and government agencies. These cases result from the normal course of business, and involve labor, civil, tax, environmental and regulatory matters.
23.1 Probable losses
A provision is recognized when the obligation is deemed a probable loss by the Company's legal advisors. See below the change in provisions:
| Parent company | Labor claims | |
|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |
| Balances as of 12/31/2025 and 12/31/2024 - noncurrent | 567 | 547 |
| Provisions and reversals, net | (68) | 2 |
| Payments made | - | (9) |
| Monetary restatement | (37) | 27 |
| Balances as of 12/31/2026 and 12/31/2024 - noncurrent | 462 | 567 |
| Consolidated | Labor claims | Civil |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Balances as of 12/31/2025 and 12/31/2024 - noncurrent | 75,067 | 373,356 |
| Provisions and reversals, net | 8,188 | 33,531 |
| Payments | (6,459) | (27,769) |
| Restatement | 3,302 | 5,411 |
| Balances as of 03/31/2026 and 12/31/2024 - noncurrent | 80,098 | 384,529 |
The Company and its subsidiaries have registered deposits and collateral in non-current assets amounting to R$ 8,833 (R$ 8,680 as of December 31, 2025) in the Subsidiary and R$ 1,951,822 (R$ 1,887,119 as of December 31, 2025) in the Consolidated statement, which are related to provisioned or unprovisioned cases.
Labor claims
Most of the claims address: (i) contractual/legal fees; (ii) compensation for work-related accidents; (iii) overtime/respective obligations; (iv) severance notice period and respective obligations; (v) salary parity and respective obligations; (vi) health hazard allowance. Provisions have been made for the aforesaid labor proceedings rated as having a probable chance of defeat by the Company and its subsidiaries' legal advisers. In general proceedings rated as having a probable chance of defeat take between 3 and 5 years to reach the final judgment and effective disbursement of the amounts provisioned for, in the event the Company does not prevail.
Civil
The civil proceedings are mainly disputing indemnification for moral and material damages and consumer complaints for issues such as (i) improper cut-offs from the electricity supply, (ii) improper listing in credit protection agency (SPC/Serasa); (iii) cancellation/revision of consumption irregularity invoice; (iv) cancellation/revision of normal consumption invoice; (v) reimbursement for electrical damage; (vi) connection or changing ownership of consumer unit; (vii) incorporation/compensation for construction of private electricity grid; (viii) accidents involving third parties; (ix) collection proceedings, (x) formation of administrative easement (xi) right-of-way compensation; (xii) issues involving environmental rules and (xiii) consumer litigation, (xiii) consumer litigation and (xiv) proceedings related to compensation for its operations, i.e. operating and maintaining its transmission lines, substations and equipment in accordance with the public transmission service concession contract.
Tax
The Company and its direct and indirect subsidiaries are also subject to several claims due to conflicting interpretations of tax legislation, arising out of the normal course of business, with the provisions revised and adjusted to take circumstantial changes into account such as: (i) applicable statute of limitations, (ii) completion
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of tax inspections or (iii) exposure identified as a result of new issues or court decisions. Refers to disputes involving the ICMS, IRPJ, CSLL, PIS, COFINS, INSS and ISS taxes.
Main cases:
| Company | Case type | Case | Item | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LXTE | Tax Enforcements | 0002402-76.2014.8.14.0138 | This refers to a Tax Enforcement Lawsuit filed in September 2014 for the collection of ISS tax debt related to the alleged provision of civil construction services for an electricity transmission line in the Municipality of Anapú, as recorded in the outstanding tax debt register No. 004/2013. | 14,559 | 14,077 |
| ERO | Tax Enforcements | - | A tax contingency created by the subsidiary ERO related to ICMS cases for the periods January 1999 to December 2016. | 936,327 | 905,380 |
- Environmental
Administrative processes related mostly to alleged non-compliance with environmental requirements.
| Company | Case type | Case | Item | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LXTE | Environmental | 5051902-68.2019.4.02.5101 | Environmental case filed by the Brazilian Institute of Environment and Renewable Natural Resources - IBAMA, to discuss the absence of environmental licensing This case had its rating changed from probable to remote, after performance of the payment obligation. | - | 21,008 |
- Regulatory
Cases involving disputes about possible non-compliance with regulatory requirements.
23.2 Possible losses
The Company and its subsidiaries are party to labor, civil, tax, environmental and regulatory claims in progress where the chance of loss has been estimated as possible, meaning no provision was required.
See below the movement in the provisions for possible losses:
| Parent company | Labor claims | Civil | Tax | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balances at 12/31/2025 and 12/31/2024 | 1,921 | 3,119 | 128,132 | 133,172 | 28,307 |
| Change in rating and claim amount | - | - | - | - | 92,316 |
| Closing | (5) | - | - | (5) | - |
| Monetary restatement | 65 | 107 | 4,379 | 4,551 | 12,549 |
| Balances at 03/31/2026 and 12/31/2025 | 1,981 | 3,226 | 132,511 | 137,718 | 133,172 |
| Consolidated | Labor claims | Civil | Tax | Regulatory | Environmental |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Balances at 12/31/2025 and 12/31/2024 | 103,276 | 1,316,013 | 2,913,694 | 51,762 | 31,386 |
| New cases | 804 | 2,298 | 95,411 | - | - |
| Change in rating and claim amount | (1,902) | (14,056) | 2,141 | - | (11,646) |
| Closing | (3,137) | (12,997) | (4,242) | - | (105) |
| Monetary restatement | 3,412 | 44,526 | 99,562 | 1,769 | 664 |
| Balances at 03/31/2026 and 12/31/2025 | 102,453 | 1,335,784 | 3,106,566 | 53,531 | 20,299 |
See below the main subjects or nature of the lawsuits considered to have possible risks.
- Labor claims
Labor proceedings consist of the following claims: claims submitted by employees seeking overtime, danger
hazard allowances, "on call" time, indemnity for work-related accidents, in addition to claims from former employees of service providers hired by the subsidiaries, claiming joint liability for severance pay and salaries and charging union fees, notice, compensation for damages resulting from work-related accidents, public procurements, severance incentivization plan, transposition to federal institutions.
- Civil
Civil proceedings consist primarily of the following claims: (i) revision or cancellation of electricity invoices due to the uncertainty of the amount; (ii) compensation for property and moral damages due to the suspension of the electricity supply due to non-payment, irregularities in meters, surges in voltages or temporary blackouts, in addition to processes involving disputes about grid incorporation; (iii) collection actions; (iv) establishment of administrative easements; (v) right-of-way compensation; (vi) matters involving environmental regulations; (vii) consumer claims; and (xiv) claims for damages arising from its own activities, i.e. the operation and maintenance of its transmission lines, substations and equipment, pursuant to the electric power transmission public service concession agreement.
Main cases:
| Company | Type | Case | Item | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMS | Class Action | 00651268720144013800 | Case by which the Energy Consumer Defense Association is claiming a return of amounts unfairly charged in double. The impact in the case of defeat is a possible recalculation of the rates practiced, resulting in a change to the contractual bases of the concession agreement and the entire methodology for creating rates prepared by the Concession authority. | 253,235 | 244,865 |
| EMS | Public Civil Action | 00081923720034036000 | Case where the Public Prosecutions Department is claiming the annulment of the rate adjustment authorized by Ratifying Resolution 2003. | 89,517 | 86,558 |
| EMT | Compensation claim | 17436-75.2014.811.0041 | Claim seeking reimbursement for material and moral damages due to the allegedly unjustified termination by the defendant of the service provision agreement. | 104,896 | 101,429 |
| EMT | Compensation claim | 54570-73.2013.811.0041 | Claim seeking reimbursement of amounts due to excessive cost of the service provision agreements and nonperformance of obligations established in the agreements. | 59,444 | 57,479 |
| EMT | Compensation claim | 13549-66.2015.811.0003 | It addresses matters related to moral and material damages, including discussions on losses arising from the execution of contracts. | 51,341 | 49,645 |
| EMT | Compensation claim | 1005691-76.2017.8.11.0041 | Involving issues related to contractual clauses. The claimant is seeking to receive unpaid amounts related to the performance of service contracts, arising from the execution of additional services. | 42,678 | 41,268 |
| EMT | Compensation claim | 0009533-77.2003.4.01.3600 | Compensation claim involving disputes about grid reimbursement. | 72,186 | 69,800 |
| ETO | Legal Proceedings | 0007336-94.2008.4.01.3400 | Disputing contractual issues involving the repossession/expropriation of land to build high-voltage distribution lines and substations. | 50,002 | 48,349 |
| LMTE/GEMINI | Consumer litigation - Amapá Blackout | S/N | Disputes compensation claims for losses triggered by the incident on November 03, 2020 when an internal short-circuit caused a fire in Transformer 01 - 230/69/13.8 kV (TTR01) of the Macapá Substation (SE Macapá), and an overload in the automatic shutting down of Transformer 03 - 230/69/13.8 kV (TTR03). IRDR No. 0003649-80.2021.8.03.0000 was filed to the State Court, which ruled that the State Court does not have jurisdiction to adjudicate indemnity claims arising from the sales of electricity to consumers in Amapá state in November 2020, considering the possibility of ANEEL—the National Electricity Regulatory Agency—ensuring accountability. Due to the absence of validity requirements and proper constitution, the proceedings were accordingly shelved by the Company. | 69,207 | 78,567 |
| LMTE | Public Civil Action Blackout | 1001396-65.2025.4.01.3100 | Public Civil Action filed by the Federal Public Prosecutions Department, involving disputes about the interruption in electricity supply that occurred in 2020 in Amapá state. | 107,449 | 103,898 |
- Tax
The tax and labor claims basically consist of disputes about: (i) PIS and COFINS on electricity invoices; (ii) offsetting and appropriation of ICMS credits; (iii) income tax and social contribution; (iv) collection of ISS on concession
ENERGISA GROUP
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EARNINGS RELEASE
1Q26
ENERGISA GROUP
GROUP
energisa
services provided; (v) offsetting and appropriation of ICMS credits on equipment for providing for energy transmission and distribution services allocated to the company's permanent assets, (vi) tax bookkeeping, (vii) CIAP non-bookkeeping fine; (viii) ICMS due to disallowance of credits on the acquisition of diesel for on-demand manufacturing (ix) the reflections of nontechnical losses in the PIS, COFINS, IRPJ and CSLL calculation base, and (x) demand for IOF on advances for future capital increase - AFAC; (xii) ISS on the alleged contracting of services to build electricity transmission lines; (xiii) PERDCOMP on credit rebate on negative CSLL balance.
| Company | Type | Case | Item | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company | Tax Enforcement | 1003121-36.2020.4.01.3821 | This is a case concerning the levy of IOF tax on AFAC transactions, based on the position of the Brazilian Federal Tax Authorities that the operation would, in fact, constitute a loan granted to subsidiaries. | 102,266 | 98,886 |
| EMR | Tax Enforcement | 0087729-97.2016.8.13.0153 | Dispute about ICMS required due to the breach of the deferral. | 56,331 | 54,469 |
| EMR | Administrative Proceeding | 13136.720060/2020-19 | This is an IRPJ and CSLL tax assessment notice related to 2015/2016, concerning SWAP contract transactions that allegedly were not for hedge purposes and treatment regulated by article 77 of Law 8.981/95. | 66,930 | 65,471 |
| ESE | Tax Enforcement | 0029302-74.2018.8.25.0001 | Dispute regarding the alleged misuse of ICMS credits on fixed assets (CIAP), resulting from the acquisition of goods, assets and services not related to electricity distribution | 31,338 | 30,302 |
| EPB | Assessment Notice | 93300008.09.00002840/2021-87 | Disputing the non-payment of ICMS on electricity sales to consumers, because they are allegedly exempt. | 44,647 | 43,171 |
| EPB | Assessment Notice | 10480.729848/2019-31 | Disputing the annulment of a fine regarding the impacts on the calculations of PIS/COFINS and IRPJ/CSLL on non-technical losses. | 43,700 | 42,256 |
| EMT | Administrative proceedings | 14094.720008/2018-36 | Related to the nonratification of the changes made to the Declarations of Federal Contributions and Taxes - DCTFs for the period 2014 to 2016. | 137,536 | 132,990 |
| EMT | Administrative proceedings | 14041.720061/2020-77 | Filed by the Federal Tax Authorities disputing IRPJ, CSLL, PIS and COFINS on non-technical losses. | 40,875 | 39,524 |
| EMT | Tax claim | 1026238-64.2022.8.11.0041 | Lawsuit involving a dispute over the collection of ICMS DIFAL. | 82,199 | 79,482 |
| EMT | Administrative Proceeding | 51227479/2023 | This involves a tax assessment notice disallowing ICMS credits for the period March 2019 – December 2022, due to alleged errors in calculating the tax credit coefficient. | 30,639 | 29,627 |
| ESS | Assessment Notice | 4,034,268-2 | Question regarding the incidence of ICMS on amounts received as economic subsidies for the Low-Income subclass (ICMS for the low-income subclass in 2008/2009), with the amount being deposited in a class action. | 37,381 | 36,146 |
| ERO | Assessment Notice | 10240-722.819/2020-12 | Reduced the value of the tax loss (IRPJ) and negative calculation base of CSLL, due to the disallowance of the expense on non-technical losses in 2016 and 2017. | 586,638 | 567,249 |
| ERO | Tax Enforcement | 7002079-67.2025.8.22.0000 | It is disputing the ICMS payment requirement and a penalty resulting from the rejection of diesel fuel credit for the year 2016. This case had its rating change from remote to possible, after the administrative dispute had reached a conclusion. | 98,317 | 95,068 |
| ERO | Assessment Notice | 7006273-81.2023.8.22.0000 | It is disputing the ICMS payment requirement and a penalty resulting from the rejection of diesel fuel credit for the year 2015. | 49,718 | 48,075 |
| ERO | Assessment Notice | 10280-731.896.2023-21 | Deriving from disallowed IRPJ/CSLL credit contributions related to non-technical losses. | 40,807 | 39,458 |
| EAC | Assessment Notice | 2535/2002-3842/2011 | Proceeding related to a dispute about late-payment penalties involving an ICMS credit settled on 12/06/2005, pursuant to the commitment agreement. | 34,332 | 33,198 |
| EAC | Assessment Notice | 11.314/2018 (2018/81/46743 | Disputing issues related to charging the calculation base difference, rate differential, CIAP Journal and diesel oil credit reversal. | 77,202 | 74,650 |
| EAC | Assessment Notice | 2019/81/33314 (AI 12.097) | Issued by Acre state, formalizing the recording of an ICMS tax liability due to "underpayment of ICMS for FY 2015 due to misappropriation of tax credits, difference in the calculation base for electricity sales and monthly payments supposedly lower than that effectively owed". | 55,258 | 53,431 |
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| Company | Type | Case | Item | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The subsidiary filed an administrative challenge on September 20, 2019, which was dismissed. A voluntary appeal was filed and then partially granted on November 06, 2025. Given that no other administrative appeals are available, the Company is awaiting collection of the debt and closure of the proceedings. | |||||
| EAC | Assessment Notice | 15,022 | Assessment Notice issued by Acre state, involving the following matters: (i) difference in the ICMS tax base (ANEEL-approved rate) and (ii) non-approval of credits from cancellations under the agreement. April 30, CIAP credits and DIFAL credits for FY 2020. The case's rating was changed after reassessment of the risk by the legal advisers. | 34,012 | 32,888 |
| EAC | Assessment Notice | 15,552 | This involves a tax assessment notice demanding payment of ICMS due to: alleged discrepancy in the calculation basis; non-approval of the full amount of ICMS credits; partial disallowance of tax credit amounts arising from the acquisition of assets for fixed assets; and assessment of rate differential. A challenge has been filed and first-instance judgment is pending. | 47,148 | - |
| EAC | Administrative Proceeding | 39910/2020 | Case disputing issues related to alleged errors in the ICMS calculation and the use of tax credits regarding: i) determining reversals related to the acquisition of diesel oil to produce electricity, exempt portion, energy loss and sale value difference; ii) inconsistency in amounts corresponding to the provision and offsetting the rate differential determined monthly; iii) non-ratification of cancellations made by the taxpayer; iv) difference in the calculation base in relation to the energy produced and effectively sold to the end consumer. | 89,503 | 86,545 |
| LXTE | Tax Enforcement | 0001307-30.2019.8.14.0075 | Filed on February 12, 2019 by the municipal government of Porto do Moz, regarding the alleged contracting of services to build Transmission Lines which will run through this location. The subsidiary's position is that the services were provided by its own personnel and are not therefore subject to ISS. The case is still pending judgment. | 58,565 | 56,629 |
| DENERGE | Tax Enforcement | 0001954-81.2016.4.03.6182 | Collection of an isolated fine at a rate of 75% (seventy-five percent), based on Article 18 (2) of Law No. 10.833/2003, on the grounds that the offsets claimed by the Plaintiff for the period from December 2003 to December 2004 were allegedly improper. | 35,635 | 34,457 |
- Environmental
The indirect electricity transmission subsidiaries LMTE, LXTE and LTTE are party to administrative proceedings related to the alleged violation of licensing conditions.
- Regulatory
The electricity distribution subsidiaries EMT, EMS, ETO, ESS, ERO and EAC have proceedings before ANEEL primarily deriving from the penalty applied as a result of Assessment Notices issued by audits; and
The indirect electricity transmission subsidiary LITE is party to a case for the alleged breach of regulatory deadlines.
Main Cases:
| Company | Type | Case | Item | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LITE | Administrative proceedings | 48500.006110/2017-27 | ANEEL is seeking to enforce the contract's performance bond as a result of late delivery of the venture. The subsidiary is contending the contractual grounds to enforce the guarantee do not exist, as there are factors justifying the delay. | 52,944 | 51,194 |
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energisa
24. Incorporation of grids - consolidated
In order to be able to meet requests for connections by new consumer units, the applicant, individually or jointly, and the public agencies, including the indirect management, can contribute funds, in part or in full, for the works necessary to bring forward the connection or carry out the works to extend the grid by contracting a legally qualified third party. The funds advanced or the value of the works carried out by the party concerned shall be reimbursed by the subsidiaries EMT, EMS, ETO, EMR and ERO by the year in which the supply application is met according to the Universalization Plans, for cases of consumers meeting the qualification criteria without cost or by the deadlines establishing the regulations addressing the performance with financial participation of the party concerned.
The balances of grid incorporations are subject to arrears and restatement charges in accordance with the resolutions that apply to each case.
| Description | 03/31/2024 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Balance in 12/31/2025 and 12/31/2024 - current | 248,222 | 260,471 |
| Additions | 44,170 | 159,417 |
| Monetary restatement and interest | 5,900 | 40,830 |
| Payments | (49,988) | (212,496) |
| Balance in 03/31/2026 and 12/31/2025 - current | 248,304 | 248,222 |
25. Other liabilities
| Description | Parent company | Consolidated | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2024 | 12/31/2025 | 03/31/2024 | 12/31/2025 | |
| Employee and director profit shares | 51,862 | 38,556 | 252,392 | 187,885 |
| Payroll payable | 9,567 | 9,694 | 45,661 | 46,183 |
| Other employee benefits | 1,649 | 1,901 | 13,711 | 14,393 |
| Insurance premiums | 14 | 55 | 7,624 | 12,676 |
| Customer/consumer credits | 9,008 | 9,012 | 131,718 | 136,473 |
| Withholding of contractual guarantee of contractors | 77 | 77 | 32,679 | 35,340 |
| ANEEL inspection fee – monthly contribution | - | - | 4,315 | 4,398 |
| Emergency charges (ECE and EAE) | - | - | 18,166 | 18,166 |
| AIC Reimbursement – AXIA Energia (Eletrobrás) (1) | - | - | 23,909 | 32,829 |
| EBP Reimbursement – Salto Paraíso (2) | - | - | 57,458 | 57,136 |
| Voluntary consumption reduction bonus (3) | - | - | 5,241 | 5,262 |
| Provision for Decommissioning (4) | - | - | 160,977 | 151,643 |
| Effects of reducing ICMS on the PIS and COFINS calculation base (5) | - | - | 672,496 | 679,610 |
| Other accounts payable (6) | 2,752 | 3,313 | 485,243 | 456,139 |
| Total | 74,929 | 62,608 | 1,911,590 | 1,838,133 |
| Current | 65,848 | 53,523 | 1,021,843 | 871,482 |
| Noncurrent | 9,081 | 9,085 | 889,747 | 966,651 |
(1) Reimbursement of Property, plant and equipment in progress - AIC - AXIA Energia (Eletrobrás): denotes the portion to be reimbursed by the subsidiaries ERO and EAC to AXIA Energia (Eletrobrás), the portion to be reimbursed by the subsidiaries ERO and EAC to Eletrobrás, established in the share control purchase and sale contract, denoting non-depreciated amounts of electricity distribution assets recorded in Property, plant and equipment in Progress - AIC in the valuation processes of the regulatory bases ratified by the National Electricity Regulatory Agency - Aneel, through Technical Notes 219/2020 and 220/2020-SFF/ANEEL, which approved the Extraordinary Rate-Setting Review of the subsidiaries ERO and EAC, respectively, which meet the requirements of art. 2 of Draft Law 998, issued October 13, 2020. The payments were agreed upon in 60 installments, where the subsidiary EAC began making payments in October 2021 and the subsidiary ERO in February 2022.
| ERO | EAC | Consolidated | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2024 | 12/31/2025 | 03/31/2024 | 12/31/2025 | 03/31/2024 | 12/31/2025 | |
| Balances at 12/31/2025 and 12/31/2024 | 28,285 | 54,394 | 4,544 | 14,358 | 32,829 | 68,752 |
| Payment | (7,607) | (32,944) | (2,533) | (10,968) | (10,140) | (43,912) |
| Financial restatement - Selic | 1,080 | 6,835 | 140 | 1,154 | 1,220 | 7,989 |
| Balances at 03/31/2026 and 12/31/2025 | 21,758 | 28,285 | 2,151 | 4,544 | 23,909 | 32,829 |
| Current | 21,758 | 24,244 | 2,151 | 4,544 | 23,909 | 28,788 |
| Noncurrent | - | 4,041 | - | - | - | 4,041 |
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(2) Denotes the integration of the connection of the plants at the SE Salto Paraíso with reimbursement to be paid by the subsidiary EMT to EBP (Enel Brasil Participações) by offsetting the credit deriving from the distribution system usage agreement ("CUSD"). The balance is restated monthly by applying the change in the IPCA price index with monthly settlements, commencing in June 2018.
(3) Balance transferable to consumers of DisCo subsidiaries related to the Program encouraging voluntary reduction in electricity consumption introduced by Resolution 2 of August 31, 2021 by the Chamber of Exceptional Rules for Hydroenergy Management operating under the auspices of the Ministry of Mines and Energy.
(4) Estimated values for the demobilization of generation assets that will be incurred by subsidiaries in dismantling equipment and recovering/restoring the site where the photovoltaic plants are installed, upon termination of lease contracts. The estimate was measured based on the present value of the expected costs to settle the obligation, using a discount rate that reflects the business risk, based on Management's best estimate.
(5) Effects of reducing ICMS on the PIS and COFINS calculation base - consolidated.
In March 2017 the Supreme Federal Court (STF) made a ruling with general repercussions (matter 69) and confirmed that ICMS is not subject to PIS and COFINS. However, the Federal Government filed a motion for clarification seeking to mitigate the effects and to determine the amount of ICMS to be excluded from the tax calculation base.
On May 13, 2021 the Federal Supreme Court (STF) fully upheld the General Precedent (Topic 69 - "ICMS is not a component of the PIS and COFINS tax base") to the effect that ICMS amounts stated on invoices should be excluded from the PIS and COFINS tax base.
Aligning itself with the General Precedent, the federal tax authority issued SEI Opinion 7698/2021/ME, as ratified by Administrative Order 246/2021/PGFN-ME, under which tax attorney generals are no longer required to appeal on or dispute any actions relying on General Precedent Topic 69.
The respective Federal Regional Courts delivered final and unappealable decisions in June and July 2019 in the cases of the subsidiaries EPB, EBO and ETO, respectively and in May and June 2020 for Companhia Força e Luz do Oeste (taken over by ESS in 2017) and ESE. The rulings in legal proceedings filed by the subsidiaries ESS (acquiree EBR), EMT, ERO, EAC and EMR (the new name of EMG, that took over ENF) were made final and unappealable on August 17, 2021, September 21, 2021, October 22, 2021, November 12, 2021 and December 06, 2021 respectively. On February 14, 2022 the case of the subsidiary Companhia Nacional de Energia Elétrica was made final and unappealable (company merged into ESS in 2017). The other cases disputing exclusion of ICMS from the PIS and COFINS calculation base are in progress.
Based on assessments by its legal and tax advisors, as well as Ruling No. 246/2021 from the National Treasury Attorney's Office, which approved Opinion SEI No. 7.698/2021-ME, the subsidiaries recognized the related liabilities, net of fees due to attorneys and consultants, and of taxes levied on finance income, corresponding to the application of the SELIC rate variation on the recognized asset. The liability was made because we understand the amounts to be used as tax credits on the contributions will be passed through in their entirety to consumers in accordance with the electric sector's regulatory standards.
On June 27, 2022 Law 14.385 was sanctioned which regulated the rebating of tax overpayments made by public energy distribution service providers.
Art. 3 of this Law also states that in rate processes Aneel shall fully allocate to the users of public services affected in the respective concessional permission area the overpaid amounts refunded by electricity DisCos relating to final and unappealable legal proceedings addressing the exclusion of the ICMS tax from the calculation base of the Contribution to the Social Integration and Public Service Employees Savings Programs (PIS/PASEP contribution) and the Tax for Social Security Financing ("COFINS").
To allocate the above amounts, in its rate processes ANEEL will use the entire credit to be returned to the electricity distribution company less administrative costs and corresponding taxes and the offsetting capacity of this credit (by the distribution company) at the Special Office of the Federal Tax Authorities ("RFB").
The amount will be allocated in annual tax processes after the application submitted to the Special Office of the Federal Tax Authorities ("RFB").
The impacts are summarized as follows:
| Consolidated | ||
|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2024 | 12/31/2025 | |
| Balances at 12/31/2025 and 12/31/2024 | 679,610 | 1,328,698 |
| Financial restatement/reversal | (6,264) | 55,114 |
| Pass-through of attorneys and consultants' fees and taxes | (850) | (2,798) |
| Write-off Final and Unappealable Decision EVP (a) | - | (29,314) |
| ERO and EAC write-off | - | (9,657) |
| (-) Transfer to sector financial liability-pass-through to Consumers | - | (662,433) |
| Balances at 03/31/2026 and 12/31/2025 | 672,496 | 679,610 |
| Current | 347,483 | 275,505 |
| Noncurrent | 325,013 | 404,105 |
a) In November 2025, the Company wrote off PIS and COFINS credits on the ICMS base due to the final and unappealable decision in case 5002300-62.2017.4.03.6100, which determined a partial disallowance of the credits that had been calculated by the Company, resulting in
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EUROPE ENERGISA
a write-off of R$ 54,530, of which R$ 29,314 was from the initial recognition and R$ 25,216 monetary restatement. For the credits recorded, the Company had a corresponding liability related to the amounts to be passed through to consumers, which was also written off in the same proportion, with no impact on the Company's profit or loss.
(6) Includes the amount of credits related to distributed generation.
26. Equity
26.1 Share capital
The share capital as of March 31, 2026 is R$ 10,876,550 (R$ 10,876,550 as of December 31, 2025), represented by 2,518,367,130 registered shares (2,518,367,130, as of December 31, 2025), consisting of 975,954,372 (975,954,372 as of December 31, 2025) common shares and 1,542,412,758 (1,542,412,758 as of December 31, 2025) preferred shares, with no par value. The amount of shares converted into units (share certificate denoting ownership of 4 preferred shares and 1 common share of the Company) is 383,183,049 (383,183,049 as of December 31, 2025).
The company recorded the amount of R$ 109,447 (R$ 109,447 as of December 31, 2025) directly in equity regarding transaction costs incurred on funds raised via new share issuances, which were recorded separately as a decrease in equity.
The share capital can be raised up to the limit of 3,000,000,000 shares, with up to 1,000,000,000 common shares and up to 2,000,000,000 preferred shares, subject to resolution of the Board of Directors, which will decide the payment terms, features of the shares to be issued and the issuance price. An amendment to the bylaws is not required for this.
The balance of treasury shares at March 31, 2026 is R$ 33,019 (R$ 33,019 as of December 31, 2025), corresponding to 829,922 units (829,922 as of December 31, 2025).
26.2 Capital reserve
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| Disposal of treasury stock | 1,849 | 1,849 |
| Transactions between partners (1) | 2,472,954 | 2,488,855 |
| Funding cost - capital increase | (109,447) | (109,447) |
| Tax incentives for reinvestments (reflective obligation) (2) | 43,859 | 43,859 |
| Variable compensation program (ILP) (3) | 54,696 | 48,155 |
| Total | 2,463,911 | 2,473,271 |
(1) Transactions amongst partners - since 2019 this includes a deduction of R$ 42,280 for income tax and social contribution payable on the portion of equity appreciation, which was reversed in December 2025 after the share sale.
| Transactions between partners | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Balances at 12/31/2025 and 12/31/2024 | 2,488,855 | 1,051,943 |
| Gain/loss on investments in the distribution of dividends in direct and indirect subsidiaries, MTM, debentures subscription and treasury stock (*) | (15,901) | 1,436,912 |
| Balances at 03/31/2026 and 12/31/2025 | 2,472,954 | 2,488,855 |
(*) The composition of the movement of R$ 15,901 (R$ 1,436,912 as of December 31, 2025) is detailed in note 15.
(2) Reinvestment tax incentives (reflects) - these are federal benefits deducted from the income tax of subsidiaries, intended for companies with operational ventures in the fields embraced by SUDENE and SUDAM, in the form of reinvestment deposits of 30% (thirty percent) of the tax payable invested in equipment modernization or upgrading projects.
Funds released, less the project management fee of 2%, as per article 19 (2) of Law No. 8.167/1991, were recorded in "Other Capital Reserves" and after their approval by the Agencies and the release of funds by the Official Banks (BNB and BASA), will be capitalized within up to 180 (one hundred and eighty) days, as from the closing of the financial year of the effective releases.
(3) Variable compensation program - ILP - implementation of the Variable Compensation Program through the granting of shares known as the Long-term incentive (ILP) (see note 11). Of the amount of R$ 6,541 (R$ 11,702 as of December 31, 2025), the following were recognized: R$ 1,900 (R$ 2,897 as of December 31, 2025) in the statement of profit or loss and R$ 4,641 (R$ 8,805 as of December 31, 2025) in investments (note 15).
26.3 Dividends
The corporate bylaws determine the distribution of a mandatory dividend of 35% of the net income for the period, adjusted as stipulated by article 202 of Law 6404 issued December 15, 1976, and allows dividends to be paid out in interim results.
26.4 Profits reserve – income tax incentives reserve (subsidiaries)
Because the subsidiaries EPB, ESE, EMT, ETO, EAC, ERO, LXTE and LMTE operate in the infrastructure sector of the North-East region, central and western and northern regions they obtained a reduction to the income tax payable for the purposes of investments in projects expanding their installed capacity, as determined by article 551 (3) of Decree 3000, dated March 26, 1999.
This reduction was approved by the Constitutive Reports, which impose a number of obligations and restrictions:
- The amount obtained as a benefit cannot be distributed to the shareholders;
- The amount should be recorded as a profit reserve and can be used to absorb losses, providing all of the profit reserves have been used up beforehand, except for the legal reserve or capital increase capitalized by December 31 of the following year with the approval of the AGM/AGE; and
- The amount should be invested in activities directly related to production in the region subject to the tax incentive.
See the information about the incentives obtained by the subsidiaries:
| Subsidiaries | Governmental Board | Opinion no. constitutive | Income tax decrease | Tax Reinvestment Incentive | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||
| EPB | SUDENE | 20/2020 | 7,223 | 102,912 | 6,252 | 2,454 |
| ESE | SUDENE | 438/2018 | 13,804 | 68,089 | 4,584 | - |
| EMT | SUDAM | 0176/2023 | 5,152 | 113,376 | 9,221 | - |
| ETO | SUDAM | 0150/2023 | 18,260 | 109,737 | 6,075 | 3,796 |
| EAC | SUDAM | 0018/2021 | 5,754 | 10,074 | 605 | - |
| ERO | SUDAM | 0065/2021 | 7,241 | 73,863 | - | - |
| LMTE | SUDAM | 0069/2018 | 2,235 | 4,548 | - | - |
| LXTE | SUDAM | 204/2018 | - | 5,744 | - | - |
| Total | 59,669 | 488,343 | 26,737 | 6,250 |
These amounts will be allocated at year-end to the tax incentive reserve in the subsidiaries' equity.
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26.5 Noncontrolling interests
Movement in noncontrolling interest:
| Equity interest and interest in voting capital | Balance at 12/31/2025 | Earnings attributed to noncontrolling interests | Dividends | Other comprehensive income | Transactions between shareholders and ILP | Balance at 03/31/2026 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMT | 2.31% | 93,030 | 3,059 | (3,846) | - | 25 | 92,268 |
| ETO | 23.33% | 344,360 | 20,862 | - | - | 122 | 365,344 |
| EMS | 0.07% | 796 | 67 | - | - | - | 863 |
| Rede Power (2) | 0.00% | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| MULTI | 0.10% | 45 | 6 | (22) | - | - | 29 |
| REDE | 0.21% | 12,353 | 620 | (535) | - | 391 | 12,829 |
| ERO | 0.49% | 20,754 | (36) | - | - | (47) | 20,671 |
| EAC | 0.23% | 5,979 | 49 | (45) | - | (226) | 5,757 |
| ESS | 0.74% | 5,510 | 50 | - | (1) | 2 | 5,561 |
| EPM (1) | 0.00% | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| DENERGE (3) | 0.00% | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| NOVA DNERGE (3) | 0.01% | 427 | 22 | - | - | - | 449 |
| GEMINI | 31.62% | 216,700 | 7,968 | - | - | 2 | 224,670 |
| ALSOL | 10.30% | 72,177 | (2,557) | - | - | 46 | 69,666 |
| AGRIC | 16.67% | 9,411 | (748) | - | - | (154) | 8,509 |
| LUREAN | 48.00% | 16,422 | (483) | - | - | 6,986 | 22,925 |
| EPNE | 45.00% | 840,336 | 63,820 | (133,483) | - | 16,841 | 787,514 |
| CLARKE | 29.96% | 870 | (125) | - | - | - | 745 |
| EDGNE (2) | 49.00% | 346,955 | 16,569 | - | - | - | 363,524 |
| Total | 1,986,125 | 109,143 | (137,931) | (1) | 23,988 | 1,981,324 | |
| Equity interest and interest in voting capital | Balance at 12/31/2024 | Earnings attributed to noncontrolling interests | Dividends | Expired Dividends | Other comprehensive income | Capital Increase/Decrease and Share (sale) | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| EMT | 2.31% | 101,542 | 19,114 | (27,763) | 19 | 78 | - |
| ETO | 23.33% | 311,382 | 100,686 | (68,429) | - | 471 | - |
| EMS | 0.07% | 851 | 234 | (295) | - | 5 | - |
| Rede Power (2) | 0.00% | 46 | 13 | - | - | - | - |
| CTCE | 0.00% | (52) | (2) | - | - | - | - |
| MULTI | 0.10% | 33 | 20 | (10) | 2 | - | - |
| REDE | 0.20% | 10,429 | 2,952 | (2,599) | - | 34 | - |
| ERO | 0.49% | 21,360 | 3,288 | 0 | - | 8 | - |
| EAC | 0.23% | 6,993 | (10) | (15) | - | - | - |
| ESS | 0.74% | 4,680 | 1,041 | (248) | 1 | 32 | - |
| EPM (1) | 0.00% | 3,017,173 | 478,682 | (716,443) | - | (126) | (1,313,650) |
| DENERGE (3) | 0.00% | 591 | 169 | - | - | - | - |
| NOVA DNERGE (3) | 0.01% | - | (4) | - | - | 1 | 366 |
| GEMINI | 31.62% | 200,899 | 22,650 | (6,854) | - | (1) | - |
| ALSOL | 10.30% | 80,076 | (8,564) | - | - | - | - |
| AGRIC | 16.67% | 10,726 | (1,315) | - | - | - | - |
| LUREAN | 48.00% | - | 565 | - | - | - | 15,857 |
| EPNE | 45.00% | 726,285 | 255,405 | (174,693) | - | 822 | - |
| CLARKE | 29.96% | 2,288 | (1,738) | - | - | - | - |
| EDGNE (2) | 49.00% | 368,422 | 52,447 | (41,297) | - | - | - |
| Total | 4,863,724 | 925,633 | (1,038,646) | 22 | 1,324 | (1,297,427) |
(1) On September 17, 2025, there was a share capital reduction at the subsidiary EPM, with R$ 279,300 returned in cash to the noncontrolling shareholder in proportion to its ownership interest, in accordance with the investment agreement, and in December 2025 the noncontrolling shareholder sold ownership of its preferred shares to the Company, resulting in EPM becoming 100% owned by Energisa S/A, in the amount of R$ 1,034,350;
(2) Merged companies: Rede Power merged into Rede Energia and EDGNE merged into EDG;
(3) In November 2025, the subsidiary Energisa Transmissão de Energia S/A sold the shares of Nova Denerge (formerly Nova Gemini) to Energisa S/A. Subsequently, on November 29, 2025, Energisa S/A increased Nova Denerge's share capital by R$ 2,559,399, via the contribution of 776,438 (seven hundred seventy-six thousand, four hundred thirty-eight) shares issued by Denerge and owned by Energisa,
representing 99.99% of Denerge's share capital. As a result of this transaction, Denerge became controlled by Nova Denerge, and Nova Denerge by Energisa S/A.
27. Operating revenue
27.1 Gross operating revenue - parent company
| 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue | ||
| Specialized services (1) | 106,973 | 102,836 |
| Deductions from operating revenue | ||
| PIS | (1,766) | (1,698) |
| COFINS | (8,135) | (7,821) |
| ISS | (2,648) | (2,739) |
| Net operating revenue | 94,424 | 90,578 |
(1) Refers to administrative services and the sharing of human resources provided to its subsidiaries.
27.2 Operating revenue - consolidated
| 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. of consumers (1) | MWh (1 and 2) | R$ | No. of consumers (1) | MWh (1 and 2) | R$ | |
| Residential | 7,712,061 | 4,149,255 | 3,989,225 | 7,497,657 | 4,191,504 | 3,798,682 |
| Industrial | 39,167 | 173,146 | 218,506 | 38,510 | 244,938 | 261,040 |
| Commercial | 546,357 | 968,360 | 1,107,260 | 551,682 | 1,102,463 | 1,134,298 |
| Rural | 628,916 | 666,679 | 692,964 | 645,208 | 709,856 | 681,074 |
| Public authorities | 79,411 | 448,450 | 431,991 | 77,499 | 474,921 | 421,647 |
| Public lighting | 9,909 | 349,313 | 195,493 | 8,416 | 357,224 | 186,197 |
| Public service | 11,013 | 151,826 | 134,476 | 10,459 | 180,518 | 143,724 |
| Company consumption | 1,809 | 11,760 | - | 1,795 | 12,046 | - |
| Subtotal | 9,028,643 | 6,918,789 | 6,769,915 | 8,831,226 | 7,273,470 | 6,626,662 |
| Electricity sales to concession operators | 2 | 693,723 | 148,277 | 2 | 363,804 | 280,593 |
| Sales not invoiced net | - | (59,996) | (88,925) | - | (118,801) | (78,879) |
| Provision of the transmission and distribution system | 10,208 | - | 1,188,681 | 7,127 | - | 891,464 |
| Energy sold to free clients | - | 2,191,549 | 509,878 | - | 2,136,535 | 355,140 |
| Contract asset compensation - electricity transmission | - | - | 250,518 | - | - | 301,901 |
| Revenue from construction performance obligation margins | - | - | 13,660 | - | - | 12,407 |
| Transmission infrastructure maintenance and operation revenue | - | - | 18,750 | - | - | 17,224 |
| Efficiency gains/losses on implementing infrastructure | - | - | (1,554) | - | - | 594 |
| Infrastructure construction revenue (3) | - | - | 1,322,130 | - | - | 1,156,374 |
| Specialized services | - | - | 143,200 | - | - | 123,833 |
| Regulatory Penalties | - | - | (58,004) | - | - | (57,247) |
| Fair value of concession financial asset | - | - | 258,813 | - | - | 300,500 |
| Creation and amortization of financial sector assets and liabilities | - | - | 847,220 | - | - | 556,600 |
| Subsidies for service awarded under concession (CDE and low-income) | - | - | 952,976 | - | - | 675,528 |
| Piped gas distribution segment revenue (4) | - | - | 144,003 | - | - | 170,581 |
| Other operating revenue (5) | - | - | 105,622 | - | - | 108,337 |
| Total - gross operating revenue | 9,038,853 | 9,744,065 | 12,525,160 | 8,838,355 | 9,655,008 | 11,441,612 |
| Deductions from operating revenue | ||||||
| ICMS | - | - | 1,499,695 | - | - | 1,387,433 |
| PIS | - | - | 157,320 | - | - | 143,173 |
| COFINS | - | - | 725,094 | - | - | 658,745 |
| CPRB | - | - | 1,091 | - | - | 902 |
| ISS | - | - | 10,480 | - | - | 8,378 |
| Energy Efficiency Program - PEE - | - | - | 33,458 | - | - | 28,009 |
| 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. of consumers (1) | MWh (1 and 2) | R$ | No. of consumers (1) | MWh (1 and 2) | R$ | |
| Consumer charges - Procel | - | - | 2,575 | - | - | 6,066 |
| Energy Development Account - CDE | - | - | 1,054,518 | - | - | 756,429 |
| Research and Development Program - R&D | - | - | 26,389 | - | - | 14,019 |
| National Scientific and Technological Development Fund - FNDCT | - | - | 5,148 | - | - | 12,146 |
| Ministry of Mining and Energy - MME | - | - | 2,575 | - | - | 6,066 |
| Inspection fee for electricity services - TFSEE | - | - | 11,612 | - | - | 10,630 |
| Total - deductions from operating revenue | - | - | 3,529,955 | - | - | 3,031,996 |
| Total - net operating revenue | 9,038,853 | 9,744,065 | 8,995,205 | 8,838,355 | 9,655,008 | 8,409,616 |
(1) Information not reviewed by the independent auditors.
(2) MWh: refers to the captive market, excluding the compensated portion from Type II/III distributed micro and mini generation (MMGD).
(3) Of the concession's total infrastructure construction revenue, the amount of R$ 1,265,176 (R$ 1,095,153 as of March 31, 2025) denotes the construction revenue of the distribution subsidiaries, R$ 39,993 (R$ 44,069 as of March 31, 2025) denotes the construction revenue of the transmission subsidiaries, and R$ 16,961 (R$ 114,254 as of March 31, 2024) denotes the construction revenue of the piped gas distribution subsidiary. Additionally, the total construction cost for the electricity and gas distribution segment is the same as the segment's construction revenue.
(4) Piped gas distribution segment revenue, including construction revenue.
| 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Volume (thousand m³) (1) | R$ | Volume (thousand m³) (1) | R$ | |
| Gross Revenue | ||||
| Individual Residential | 240 | 1,510 | 162 | 1,277 |
| Collective Residential | 1,492 | 7,611 | 1,339 | 7,641 |
| Industrial | 153,795 | 108,102 | 134,249 | 122,914 |
| Commercial | 1,257 | 6,891 | 1,109 | 5,752 |
| Air coolers | 50 | 323 | 29 | 268 |
| Raw Materials | 2,922 | 970 | 3,807 | 283 |
| Vehicles | 4,518 | 12,674 | 5,318 | 17,298 |
| Thermal | 388 | 177 | 856 | 1,938 |
| Technical assistance services | - | 54 | - | 51 |
| Capacity charges (Ship or pay) | - | 361 | - | 676 |
| Take or pay revenue variance recoverable on receivables | - | 215 | - | 4,094 |
| Escrow account - Cost of piped gas in the rate | - | 1,367 | - | 4,516 |
| PRC of thermal power plants | - | 173 | - | 145 |
| Capacity charges (Free Market) | - | 3,073 | - | 3,495 |
| CCD | - | 537 | - | 234 |
| Construction revenue (**) | - | 16,961 | - | 17,152 |
| Deductions | - | (35) | - | (4) |
| Total - gross operating revenue | 164,662 | 160,964 | 146,869 | 187,730 |
| ICMS | - | (10,246) | - | (15,611) |
| PIS | - | (2,018) | - | (2,587) |
| COFINS | - | (9,294) | - | (10,960) |
| ISS | - | (2,703) | - | (1,582) |
| Total - deductions from operating revenue | - | (24,261) | - | (30,740) |
| Total - net operating revenue | 164,662 | 136,703 | 146,869 | 156,990 |
() Not revised by the independent auditors
(*) Contractual revenue due to customer migration to the free market
(5) Includes rental revenue for mutual use of poles, taxed services, administration commission and other.
28. Electricity purchased for resale - consolidated
| Consolidated | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MWH (1) | Amounts in R$ thousand | |||
| 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | |
| Energy from Itaipú - Binational | 819,670 | 847,001 | 177,068 | 195,441 |
| Auction energy (2) | 5,643,638 | 5,358,211 | 1,895,127 | 1,302,418 |
| Bilateral energy and other supplies | 957,257 | 1,027,971 | 920,815 | 736,788 |
| CCC reimbursement | - | - | (36,352) | (28,023) |
| Angra quotas | 178,205 | 304,689 | 84,193 | 85,702 |
| Spot electricity - CCEE (3) | 89,512 | 78,365 | 209,190 | 372,299 |
| Physical Guarantee Quotas | 1,016,478 | 1,373,965 | 113,047 | 238,203 |
| Alternative Energy Sources Incentive Program - PROINFA | 140,500 | 155,687 | 102,997 | 121,496 |
| (-) Recoverable portion of noncumulative PIS/COFINS | - | - | (311,510) | (283,264) |
| Total | 8,845,260 | 9,145,889 | 3,154,575 | 2,741,060 |
(1) Information not reviewed by the independent auditors.
(2) As of March 31, 2026, this includes R$ 1,638 (R$ 41,585 as of March 31, 2025) of reversed distributed-generation credits.
(3) Include other costs: effects of CCEARs, injunctions/energy auction adjustments, physical guarantee quota effects, nuclear energy quota effects, Itaipu quota exposure, System Service Charges – ESS and Reserve Energy Charges – ERR.
29. Other Income
| Parent company | Consolidated | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | |
| Other Revenues | ||||
| Gains on the deactivation/sale of assets and rights | - | - | 10,478 | 12,543 |
| Other | 47 | 67 | 4,864 | 563 |
| Subtotal Other Revenue | 47 | 67 | 15,342 | 13,106 |
| Other Expenses | ||||
| Losses on the deactivation/sale of assets and rights | - | (19) | (76,700) | (46,016) |
| Mark-to-market of contracts (1) | - | - | 33,711 | (74,366) |
| Other | - | - | (7,793) | (27,684) |
| Subtotal Other Expenses | - | (19) | (50,782) | (148,066) |
| Net balance of other income (expenses) | 47 | 48 | (35,440) | (134,960) |
(1) Consolidated energy sales include the mark-to-market of energy trading contracts, amounting to a gain as of March 31, 2026 of R$ 33,711 (loss R$ 74,366 as of March 31, 2025). The subsidiary ECOM operates in the Free Contracts System ("ACL") and signed bilateral energy purchase and sale contracts with the counterparties. These transactions resulted in a loss and gain with an energy surplus, which was recognized at fair value. Realization of the fair value through the physical settlement of energy purchase and sale contracts in the consolidated statement, as shown below:
| 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| Mark-to-market of energy trading sale contracts | 240,777 | 44,270 |
| Mark-to-market of energy trading purchase contracts | (203,630) | (121,886) |
| Subtotal | 37,147 | (77,616) |
| (-) PIS and COFINS Taxes | (3,436) | 3,250 |
| Effect net of taxes | 33,711 | (74,366) |
30. Earnings per share
Diluted profit per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of outstanding shares to assume the conversion of all diluted shares by exercisable share call options. The number of shares calculated is compared with the number of shares issued assuming the exercise of the stock options. Basic earnings per share are diluted as follows:
| 03/31/2026 | 03/31/2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| Net income for the period - parent company | 465,627 | 775,736 |
| Weighted average in thousands of shares | 2,514,218 | 2,285,652 |
| Basic net income per share - R$ | 0.19 | 0.34 |
| Net income for the period - consolidated | 574,770 | 1,026,715 |
| Earnings on continued operation: | ||
| Shareholders of parent | 465,627 | 775,736 |
| Noncontrolling shareholders | 109,143 | 250,979 |
| Net income for the period - parent company | 465,627 | 775,736 |
| Weighted average in thousands of shares | 2,514,218 | 2,285,652 |
| Dilutive effect ILP program | 1,867 | 2,132 |
| Diluted net income per share - R$ (1) | 0.18 | 0.34 |
| Net income for the period - consolidated | 574,770 | 1,026,715 |
(1) Potential diluting effect:
- Variable compensation program (ILP)
- The indirect subsidiaries LXTE and LMTE have convertible debentures and call options for the same shares, as disclosed in note no. 20.
31. Financial instruments and risk management
31.1 Fair value hierarchy
The different levels were assigned as follows:
- Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
- Level 2 inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (prices) or indirectly (derived from prices).
- Level 3 - Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
Because the electricity distribution subsidiaries have classified the concession financial asset as the best estimate of the fair value through profit and loss, the relevant factors for the fair value appraisal are not publicly observable, meaning the fair value hierarchy is classified at level 3. The change and respective restatements in profit or loss for the period were R$ 258,813 (R$ 300,500 as of March 31, 2025) and the main assumptions used, can be seen in note 13.1.
The carrying amounts, fair values and hierarchical levels of the principal financial instrument assets and liabilities have been compared below:
| Parent company | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||
| Carrying amount | Fair value | Carrying amount | Fair value | ||
| Assets | |||||
| Amortized cost | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 362,556 | 362,556 | 352,524 | 352,524 | |
| Money market and secured funds | 6,261,451 | 6,261,451 | 6,153,279 | 6,153,279 | |
| Receivables | 73,160 | 73,160 | 77,246 | 77,246 | |
| Notes and credits receivable | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | |
| Related-party credits | 398,394 | 398,394 | 382,033 | 382,033 | |
| 7,095,586 | 7,095,586 | 6,965,107 | 6,965,107 | ||
| Fair value through profit or loss | |||||
| Money market and secured funds | 2 | 2,898,388 | 2,898,388 | 2,790,840 | 2,790,840 |
| Financial instruments - Share purchase options (1) | 3 | 241,510 | 241,510 | 188,183 | 188,183 |
| 3,139,898 | 3,139,898 | 2,979,023 | 2,979,023 | ||
| Liabilities | |||||
| Amortized cost | |||||
| Trade payables | 14,442 | 14,442 | 57,894 | 57,894 | |
| Loans, financing, debentures and debt charges | 8,366,734 | 8,373,364 | 8,476,961 | 8,495,913 | |
| Operating leases | 3,798 | 3,798 | 3,722 | 3,722 | |
| 8,384,974 | 8,391,604 | 8,538,577 | 8,557,529 | ||
| Fair value through profit or loss | |||||
| Loans, financing, debentures and debt charges | 4,152,909 | 4,152,909 | 4,431,659 | 4,431,659 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 2 | 775,912 | 775,912 | 407,608 | 407,608 |
| 4,928,821 | 4,928,821 | 4,839,267 | 4,839,267 | ||
| Consolidated | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Level | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||
| Carrying amount | Fair value | Carrying amount | Fair value | ||
| Assets | |||||
| Amortized cost | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,140,421 | 1,140,421 | 1,386,005 | 1,386,005 | |
| Clients, consumers, concession operators and other | 5,032,474 | 5,032,474 | 5,194,740 | 5,194,740 | |
| Credit receivables | 13,406 | 13,406 | 10,684 | 10,684 | |
| Sector financial assets | 2,076,536 | 2,076,536 | 1,716,101 | 1,716,101 | |
| 8,262,837 | 8,262,837 | 8,307,530 | 8,307,530 | ||
| Fair value through profit or loss | |||||
| Money market and secured funds | 2 | 11,179,410 | 11,179,410 | 9,562,086 | 9,562,086 |
| Concession financial asset | 3 | 18,716,426 | 18,716,426 | 17,715,205 | 17,715,205 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 2 | 434,836 | 434,836 | 708,241 | 708,241 |
| Derivative financial instruments - Future energy contracts | 2 | 44,793 | 44,793 | 11,946 | 11,946 |
| Financial instruments - Share purchase options (1) | 3 | 241,510 | 241,510 | 188,183 | 188,183 |
| 30,616,975 | 30,616,975 | 28,185,661 | 28,185,661 | ||
| Liabilities | |||||
| Amortized cost | |||||
| Trade payables | 3,156,577 | 3,156,577 | 3,058,250 | 3,058,250 | |
| Loans, financing, debentures and debt charges | 24,633,831 | 24,676,636 | 24,549,857 | 24,642,236 | |
| Operating leases | 151,062 | 151,062 | 148,113 | 148,113 | |
| Sector financial liabilities | 905,821 | 905,821 | 1,300,234 | 1,300,234 | |
| Tax financing | 252 | 252 | 378 | 378 | |
| 28,847,543 | 28,890,348 | 29,056,832 | 29,149,211 |
Fair value through profit or loss
| Consolidated | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||
| Carrying amount | Fair value | Carrying amount | Fair value | ||
| Assets | |||||
| Loans, financing, debentures and debt charges | 21,360,390 | 21,360,390 | 20,346,522 | 20,346,522 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 2 | 2,414,487 | 2,414,487 | 1,162,009 | 1,162,009 |
| Derivative financial instruments – Future energy contracts | 2 | 65,199 | 65,199 | 69,498 | 69,498 |
| 23,840,076 | 23,840,076 | 21,578,029 | 21,578,029 |
(1) Stock option plan:
Itaú Unibanco S/A
On December 27, 2018 the Board of Directors approved the investment agreement with Itaú Unibanco S/A ("Itaú") regulating the general terms and conditions for Itaú to enter as a preferred shareholder in the share ownership structure of the subsidiary EPM. The agreement afforded the Company the right to buy back all of its preferred shares in EPM, exercisable between February 10, 2027 and December 31, 2032. It also established that any and all dividends must first be paid on the preferred shares, until the total amount paid equals 55% of EPM's net income, as per the shareholders' agreement.
On December 12, 2025, Itaú and the Company entered into the share purchase and sale agreement ("SPA"), through which Itaú sold all preferred shares it held in subsidiary EPM to the Company, in the amount of R$ 1,034,350, and the shareholders' agreement in force up to that date was rescinded and fully terminated by operation of law and without any legal effect for all purposes. The Company came to hold 100% of the issued common and preferred shares of EPM and the corresponding financial instrument – call option on shares was written off.
Banco Bradesco S/A
On September 11, 2024 the Company entered the investment agreement with Banco Bradesco S/A regulating the general terms and conditions for Bradesco to enter as a preferred shareholder in the share ownership structure of the subsidiary Energisa Participações Nordeste S/A (EPNE). The rights and obligations of the Company and Bradesco, as EPNE shareholders, were set out in a shareholders' agreement between the parties. The Agreement afforded the Company a call option to purchase all of Bradesco's preferred shares, exercisable between the 4th and 10th anniversary of the closing of the transaction. It also established that any and all dividends must first be paid on the preferred shares, until the total amount paid equals 45% of EPNE's net income.
Upon completion of the transaction, Bradesco became the holder of all preferred shares issued by EPNE, representing 23.64% of its total share capital. The Company, in turn, holds all common shares issued by EPNE, thereby holding a 76.36% interest in its total share capital.
The fair value measurement of these instruments is based on unobservable inputs, given that these shares are subject to a call option whose value is calculated based on the capital contribution made by the noncontrolling shareholder, adjusted for 100% of the CDI rate plus a spread, less distributed dividends (strike price). The model used to measure the fair value of the call options is a variant of the Monte Carlo model, which is widely used and recognized in the market for this type of option, and provides the necessary flexibility to incorporate all contractual conditions. The data used in these calculations was obtained from reliable and market-based sources, such as B3 S.A. – Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão and BACEN, whenever applicable. The noncontrolling shareholder does not have the put option, where the noncontrolling shareholder's equity risk is controlled by the parent company, which can decide whether or not to exercise the call option.
As of March 31, 2026 the Level 3 financial instruments at fair value is R$ 241,510 (R$ 188,183 as of December 31, 2025), which is the fair value as determined by Management, recognized in the parent-company and consolidated statement of profit or loss.
31.2 Financial instruments categories
Hedge Accounting
The Company and its subsidiaries formally classified part of its swap transactions (hedge instruments) used to swap exchange variance and interest variance for CDI variance as hedge accounting. These transactions and the debts (subject to hedges) are being valued as fair value hedges. In these hedge designations, the Company and its subsidiaries documented: (i) the hedge ratio; (ii) the risk management goal and strategy; (iii) the financial instrument's identification; (iv) the item or transaction covered; (v) the nature of the risk to be covered; (vi) the description of the coverage relation; (vii) statement of the correlation between the hedge and the hedged item; and (viii) statement of the hedge's effectiveness.
ENERGISA GROUP
110
Swap contracts are designated and effective as fair value hedges in relation to the exchange variance and/or interest rate, when applicable. During the period the hedge was highly effective in the exposure of fair value to change in interest rates and as a consequence, the carrying amount of securities classified as hedge was impacted by R$ 1,250,007 (debtor) (R$ 205,753 as of March 31, 2025) and recognized in financial income at the same time as the fair value of the interest rate swap was recognized in profit or loss.
Fair Value Option
The Company and its subsidiaries opted to formally classify debt securities secured in the period, for which the Company and its subsidiaries have derivative financial instruments to swap exchange and interest rate variance, as measured at fair value. The fair value option aims to eliminate or reduce inconsistency in the measurement or recognition of certain liabilities, which would otherwise arise. Both the swaps and the respective debts can therefore be measured at fair value and this option is irreversible, and should only be made upon initial recognition of the transaction. As of March 31, 2026, these debts and derivatives, and any other assets and liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss have any gains or losses resulting from their remeasurement recognized in the Company's profit and loss.
During the period ended March 31, 2026, the carrying amount of debts classified as "Fair Value Option" was impacted by R$ 32,685 (debtor) (R$ 64,838 debtor as of March 31, 2025) and recognized in consolidated finance income at the same time the interest rate swap's fair value was recognized in finance income/loss.
31.3 Risk management
Financial risk management
The Board of Directors is generally responsible for establishing and supervising the risk management model of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Company has therefore implemented operating limits with pre-established amounts and indicators in the "Financial Risk Management policy" (reviewed annually and available on the Company's site) and in the internal regulations of the Executive Board of the Company and its subsidiaries.
The Risk Management Committee, consisting of the Financial Board and specialist independent consultant, monitors compliance of operations with the "Financial Market Risk Management Policy" by way of the Quarterly Risk Management Report.
Furthermore, the Company and its subsidiaries' risk management aims to detect, analyze and monitor risks encountered, in order to establish limits and check compliance with them. For this, the Company and its subsidiaries have been using the services of an independent company specialized in cash and debt risk management, which means that the main macroeconomic metrics and their impact on results are monitored on a daily basis, in particular derivative transactions. This allows contracting and repositioning strategies to be devised, pursuing low risk and higher finance income.
a) Capital Risk
The debt index at the end of the period is the following:
| Consolidated | ||
|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |
| Debt (1) | 45,994,221 | 44,896,379 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | (1,140,421) | (1,386,005) |
| Net debt | 44,853,800 | 43,510,374 |
| Equity | 19,654,194 | 19,198,419 |
| Net debt index | 2.28 | 2.27 |
(1) The debt is defined as short and long-term loans, financing and debentures (excluding derivatives and financial surety contracts) and debt charges, as detailed in notes 19 and 20.
b) Liquidity risk
By way of the projected cash flow, Management schedules its obligations to generate financial liabilities to the
ENERGISA GROUP
131
EARNINGS RELEASE
1Q26
ENERGISA GROUP
ENERGYE ENERGISA
flow of receipts or sources of financing in order to ensure the greatest possible liquidity so as to honor its obligations, thereby avoiding default which hinders the operational progress of Energisa and its subsidiaries.
The contractual maturities of the main financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments until the original contractual maturity and excluding the impact of currency trading agreements at the net position are as follows:
| Barron company | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average effective weighted interest rate (%) months | Up to 6 months | 6 to 12 months | 1 to 3 years | 3 to 5 years | Over 5 years | Total | |
| Trade payables | 7,867 | - | - | - | 6,575 | 14,442 | |
| Loans and financing, debt charges and debentures. | 16.60% | 1,665,989 | 999,880 | 2,765,464 | 8,231,029 | 6,032,262 | 19,694,624 |
| Derivative Financial Instruments | 27,790 | 7,571 | 60,489 | 124,188 | 555,874 | 775,912 | |
| Derivative Financial Instruments - Other (*) | - | - | - | - | (241,510) | (241,510) | |
| Total | 1,701,646 | 1,007,451 | 2,825,953 | 8,355,217 | 6,353,201 | 20,243,468 | |
| Consolidated | |||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Average effective weighted interest rate (%) months | Up to 6 months | 6 to 12 months | 1 to 3 years | 3 to 5 years | Over 5 years | Total | |
| Trade payables | 3,018,468 | - | - | - | 138,109 | 3,156,577 | |
| Loans and financing, debt charges and debentures. | 14.37% | 7,243,080 | 2,878,815 | 15,251,222 | 25,755,340 | 35,456,680 | 86,585,137 |
| Derivative Financial Instruments | 424,271 | 89,937 | 160,443 | 242,141 | 1,062,858 | 1,979,650 | |
| Derivative Financial Instruments - Other (*) | - | 44,646 | - | - | (265,749) | (221,103) | |
| Total | 10,685,819 | 3,013,398 | 15,411,665 | 25,997,481 | 36,391,898 | 91,500,261 |
Under Brazil's energy model, electricity acquired by energy distribution companies is mainly produced by hydroelectric power plants. A prolonged drought could cause power plant reservoir levels to plummet, resulting in the need to use thermal power plants, which could increase costs for distribution companies. This situation could exert pressure on the distribution companies' cash levels in the short term, leading the government to introduce measures to calibrate the system, such as increasing future rates and rate tiers. Coupled with the constant monitoring of the commitments undertaken by the electricity distribution subsidiaries in their energy purchase agreements, these initiatives help to diminish the subsidiaries' exposure to energy cost oscillations.
c) Credit risk
Management believes the risks posed by its cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and derivative financial instruments are minimal, as there is no concentration and transactions are conducted with banks which assess risk in accordance with the "Financial Risk Management policy". The Board of Directors' Audit Committee was convened in the first quarter of 2010 to oversee the group's management, according to the rules and principles established in the policy.
The credit risk, especially that of Energisa Group's distribution companies, is posed by trade accounts receivable, consumers, concession operators and others, which is, however, mitigated by sales to a broad consumer base and legal prerogatives which allow the provision of services to most defaulting clients to be suspended.
The concession financial asset consisting of estimated portion of capital invested in public service infrastructure not completely amortized by the end of the concession will be an unconditional right to receive money or other financial asset from the concession authority, as compensation for the infrastructure investment.
Sector financial assets denote assets deriving from temporary differences between the ratified costs of Parcel A and other financial components, constituting a right receivable from its electricity distribution subsidiaries. These amounts are effectively settled during the coming rate periods, or in the event the concession is terminated with balances that have not been recovered, they will be included in the compensation base that exists in the case of termination for any reason of the concession.
Exposure to credit risk
The carrying amount of financial assets denotes the maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date.
| Note | Parent company | Consolidated | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 5.1 | 362,556 | 352,524 | 1,140,421 | 1,386,005 |
| Money market and secured funds | 5.2 | 9,159,839 | 8,944,119 | 11,179,410 | 9,562,086 |
| Clients, consumers, concession operators and other | 6 | 73,160 | 77,246 | 5,032,474 | 5,194,740 |
| Credit receivables | - | 25 | 25 | 13,406 | 10,684 |
| Sector financial assets | 9 | - | - | 2,076,536 | 1,716,101 |
| Concession financial asset | 13 | - | - | 18,716,426 | 17,715,205 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 31 | - | - | 479,629 | 720,187 |
d) Interest and exchange rate risk
The Company's and its subsidiaries' debts are composed mainly of funds raised through national development agents, capital markets (debentures and commercial papers), and bank loans, denominated in Brazilian Reais and foreign currencies, resulting in exposure to risks of exchange rate variance, interest rates and price indexes. As part of their risk management strategy, the Company and its subsidiaries use derivative financial instruments to hedge against these variations.
The consolidated bank debts and issuances of the Company and its subsidiaries as of March 31, 2026, excluding the effects of funding costs, stand at R$ 46,603,234 (R$ 45,456,573 as of December 31, 2025) and R$ 5,034,388 (R$ 5,877,295 as of December 31, 2025) is denominated in foreign currencies, as per notes 19 and 20.
The US dollar exchange rate for funding denominated in foreign currencies, mainly the US dollar, closed the period ended March 31, 2026 down by 5.14% over December 31, 2025, quoted at R$ 5.2194/USD (R$ 5.5024/USD as of December 31, 2025). The historic volatility of the US dollar as of March 31, 2026 was 10.56%, compared with 10.12% as of December 31, 2025.
The parent company and consolidated statement of financial position the following balances denoting the mark-to-market of the financial derivatives related to the foreign exchange rate and interest, resulting from a combination of factors usually adopted for the mark-to-market of these instruments, such as volatility, currency coupon, interest rates and the exchange rate.
The Company and its subsidiaries have hedged 100% of the forex-indexed liabilities against adverse exchange variance, thereby hedging the principal and interest through maturity. These hedges are split into the following instruments:
| Company / Operation | Notional (USD) | Financial Cost (% p.a.) | Maturity | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long position | Short position | ||||
| ESA - Parent company | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - Citibank | 45,353 | (SOFR + 0.53%) x 117.647% | CDI + 0.50% | 06/17/2026 | Fair Value Option |
| EMR | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - Scotiabank | 18,197 | USD + 5.3160% | CDI + 1.10% | 12/16/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| EMT | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - Scotiabank | 49,201 | USD + 5.9150% | CDI + 1.40% | 08/09/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - Citibank | 58,824 | SOFR + 1.50% | CDI + 1.25% | 06/14/2028 | Fair Value Option |
| ETO | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - Scotiabank | 31,071 | USD + 5.5755% | CDI + 1.40% | 08/16/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - Scotiabank | 21,466 | USD + 5.1955% | CDI + 1.10% | 12/16/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| ESS | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - Santander | 18,007 | USD + 6.38% | CDI + 1.25% | 07/23/2026 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - Scotiabank | 45,784 | USD + 5.9150% | CDI + 1.40% | 08/09/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - Scotiabank | 8,271 | USD + 5.3160% | CDI + 1.10% | 12/16/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| ERO | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - Santander | 53,626 | USD + 6.35% | CDI + 1.25% | 07/23/2026 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - Scotiabank | 12,300 | USD + 5.9150% | CDI + 1.40% | 08/09/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - Citibank | 39,548 | SOFR + 0.5806% | CDI + 0.45% | 09/28/2026 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - Citibank | 41,376 | SOFR + 1.47% | CDI + 1.10% | 06/14/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| ECOM | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - BOCOM BBM | 7,820 | USD + 7.24% | CDI + 1.42% | 05/27/2026 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - BOCOM BBM | 9,195 | USD + 5.56% | CDI + 1.15% | 09/05/2028 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - BOCOM BBM | 6,421 | USD + 5.10% | CDI + 0.60% | 12/17/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - Bank of America | 18,972 | USD + 5.1765% | CDI + 0.55% | 03/31/2028 | Fair Value Option |
| EMS | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - Bank of America | 36,495 | USD + 6.2824% | CDI + 1.25% | 07/24/2026 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - Scotiabank | 28,744 | USD + 5.9150% | CDI + 1.40% | 08/09/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - Citibank | 47,089 | SOFR + 1.50% | CDI + 1.25% | 06/14/2028 | Fair Value Option |
| ESE | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - Citibank | 71,560 | (SOFR + 0.93%) x 117.647% | CDI + 1.25% | 07/23/2026 | Fair Value Option |
| ALSOL | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - Scotiabank | 33,096 | USD + 5.36% | CDI + 0.95% | 01/21/2028 | Fair Value Option |
| EPB | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - Santander | 30,388 | USD + 6.35% | CDI + 1.25% | 07/23/2026 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - Citibank | 22,540 | (SOFR + 0.93%) x 117.647% | CDI + 1.25% | 07/23/2026 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - Bank of America | 36,456 | USD + 5.2471% | CDI + 0.45% | 09/10/2026 | Fair Value Option |
| ES GÁS | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - Scotiabank | 82,857 | USD + 5.9150% | CDI + 1.40% | 08/09/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - J.P. Morgan | 27,248 | USD + 5.3294% | CDI + 0.50% | 06/23/2026 | Fair Value Option |
| ETE | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - Bank of America | 15,690 | USD + 6.1882% | CDI + 0.69% | 12/22/2026 | Fair Value Option |
| LXTE | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - BOCOM BBM | 9,432 | USD + 5.22% | CDI + 0.73% | 09/16/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| LMTE | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - BOCOM BBM | 16,223 | USD + 5.22% | CDI + 0.73% | 09/16/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| AGRIC | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - Citibank | 4,577 | (SOFR + 0.53%) x 117.647% | CDI + 0.55% | 08/10/2026 | Fair Value Option |
| Resolution 4131 - BOCOM BBM | 968 | USD + 5.03% | CDI + 0.40% | 03/15/2027 | Fair Value Option |
| LUREAN | |||||
| Resolution 4131 - BOCOM BBM | 55,536 | CNH + 2.70% | CDI + 0.20% | 03/19/2027 | Fair Value Option |
The Company also has swaps (fixed rates, CDI, TJLP, among others) for the notional value of its local currency debt (Reais). See below the interest swaps:
| Company / Operation | Notional (BRL) | Financial Cost (% p.a.) | Maturity | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long position | Short position | ||||
| ESA - Parent company | |||||
| XP | 159,636 | IPCA + 6.1666% | CDI + 0.65% | 09/16/2030 | Fair Value Hedge |
| XP | 430,302 | IPCA + 6.4526% | CDI + 0.90% | 09/15/2033 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BTG Pactual | 280,859 | IPCA + 6.4526% | CDI + 0.88% | 09/15/2033 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 280,858 | IPCA + 6.4526% | CDI + 0.891% | 09/15/2033 | Fair Value Hedge |
| XP | 592,806 | IPCA + 6.1581% | CDI + 0.15% | 04/15/2031 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 725,037 | IPCA + 6.4045% | CDI + 0.44% | 04/15/2039 | Fair Value Hedge |
| XP | 521,719 | IPCA + 4.4744% | CDI - 1.54% | 10/15/2030 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BTG Pactual | 668,259 | IPCA + 6.4364% | CDI + 0.04% | 09/15/2034 | Fair Value Hedge |
| EMR |
| Company / Operation | Notional (BRL) | Financial Cost (% p.a.) | Maturity | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long position | Short position | ||||
| J.P. Morgan | 1,261 | IPCA + 5.1074% | 103.50% CDI | 10/15/2027 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 159,000 | IPCA + 7.2318% | CDI - 0.25% | 10/15/2035 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 106,000 | IPCA + 7.1146% | CDI - 0.19% | 10/15/2040 | Fair Value Hedge |
| EMT | |||||
| J.P. Morgan | 3,657 | IPCA + 5.1074% | 103.50% CDI | 10/15/2027 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Itaú | 181,887 | IPCA + 4.88% | CDI + 0.02% | 10/15/2026 | Not Designated |
| BR Partners | 351,475 | IPCA + 6.0872% | CDI + 0.705% | 10/15/2031 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BR Partners | 164,437 | IPCA + 6.1566% | CDI + 0.717% | 04/15/2029 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BR Partners | 95,563 | IPCA + 6.2770% | CDI + 0.880% | 04/15/2032 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 354,609 | IPCA + 6.1076% | CDI + 0.7275% | 02/17/2031 | Fair Value Hedge |
| XP | 85,807 | IPCA + 4.4744% | CDI - 1.54% | 10/15/2030 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BTG Pactual | 200,000 | IPCA + 7.0292% | CDI - 0.67% | 12/15/2034 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Itaú | 360,000 | BRL + 13.70% | CDI - 0.16% | 05/17/2032 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BTG Pactual | 531,891 | IPCA + 7.0999% | CDI - 0.22% | 09/17/2035 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BTG Pactual | 435,488 | IPCA + 6.9467% | CDI - 0.16% | 09/17/2040 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 198,000 | IPCA + 7.2318% | CDI - 0.25% | 10/15/2035 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 132,000 | IPCA + 7.1146% | CDI - 0.19% | 10/15/2040 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 370,000 | IPCA + 7.47% | CDI + 0.2280% | 12/15/2045 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 747,373 | IPCA + 6.6675% | CDI - 0.65% | 02/17/2036 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 252,627 | IPCA + 6.55% | CDI - 0.61% | 02/15/2041 | Fair Value Hedge |
| ETO | |||||
| J.P. Morgan | 3,304 | IPCA + 5.1074% | 103.50% CDI | 10/15/2027 | Fair Value Hedge |
| J.P. Morgan | 82,000 | IPCA + 6.0872% | CDI + 0.93% | 10/15/2031 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BR Partners | 55,689 | IPCA + 6.1566% | CDI + 0.717% | 04/15/2029 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BR Partners | 34,311 | IPCA + 6.2770% | CDI + 0.880% | 04/15/2032 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 387,235 | IPCA + 7.30% | CDI + 0.078% | 05/15/2035 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 460,000 | IPCA + 7.50% | CDI + 0.2550% | 12/15/2045 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BTG Pactual | 282,857 | IPCA + 6.6675% | CDI - 0.66% | 02/17/2036 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 47,143 | IPCA + 6.55% | CDI - 0.61% | 02/15/2041 | Fair Value Hedge |
| ESS | |||||
| J.P. Morgan | 2,977 | IPCA + 5.1074% | 103.50% CDI | 10/15/2027 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BR Partners | 81,000 | IPCA + 6.0996% | CDI + 0.814% | 01/15/2032 | Fair Value Hedge |
| ABC Brasil | 193,617 | IPCA + 7.30% | CDI + 0.055% | 05/15/2035 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 144,000 | IPCA + 7.2318% | CDI - 0.25% | 10/15/2035 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 96,000 | IPCA + 7.1146% | CDI - 0.19% | 10/15/2040 | Fair Value Hedge |
| ERO | |||||
| J.P. Morgan | 92,800 | IPCA + 6.0872% | CDI + 0.93% | 10/15/2031 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bank of America | 253,694 | IPCA + 6.1566% | CDI + 0.789% | 04/15/2029 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bank of America | 156,306 | IPCA + 6.2770% | CDI + 0.945% | 04/15/2032 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Itaú | 290,000 | BRL + 13.70% | CDI - 0.16% | 05/17/2032 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Itaú | 264,000 | IPCA + 7.2856% | CDI - 0.20% | 10/15/2035 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Itaú | 176,000 | IPCA + 7.1683% | CDI - 0.16% | 10/15/2040 | Fair Value Hedge |
| ETE | |||||
| Santander | 51,462 | IPCA + 5.14% | 105.15% CDI | 12/15/2028 | Fair Value Hedge |
| XP | 101,398 | IPCA + 4.4744% | CDI - 1.54% | 10/15/2030 | Fair Value Hedge |
| EMS | |||||
| J.P. Morgan | 3,733 | IPCA + 5.1074% | 103.50% CDI | 10/15/2027 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Itaú | 148,501 | IPCA + 4.88% | CDI + 0.02% | 10/15/2026 | Not Designated |
| J.P. Morgan | 320,000 | IPCA + 6.0872% | CDI + 0.85% | 10/15/2031 | Fair Value Hedge |
| XP | 354,609 | IPCA + 6.1076% | CDI + 0.72% | 02/17/2031 | Fair Value Hedge |
| ABC Brasil | 247,164 | IPCA + 6.4364% | CDI + 0.04% | 09/15/2034 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Itaú | 410,000 | BRL + 13.70% | CDI - 0.16% | 05/17/2032 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Safra | 522,349 | IPCA + 7.0461% | CDI - 0.31% | 09/17/2035 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BTG Pactual | 348,390 | IPCA + 6.9467% | CDI - 0.16% | 09/17/2040 | Fair Value Hedge |
| ESE | |||||
| J.P. Morgan | 2,472 | IPCA + 5.1074% | 103.50% CDI | 10/15/2027 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Itaú | 59,006 | IPCA + 4.88% | CDI + 0.02% | 10/15/2026 | Not Designated |
| J.P. Morgan | 58,928 | IPCA + 6.0872% | CDI + 0.93% | 10/15/2031 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BR Partners | 68,000 | IPCA + 5.7360% | CDI + 0.509% | 07/15/2027 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 338,393 | IPCA + 7.1536% | CDI - 0.15% | 09/17/2035 | Fair Value Hedge |
| ABC Brasil | 232,260 | IPCA + 6.9467% | CDI - 0.15% | 09/17/2040 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Itaú | 171,429 | IPCA + 6.6675% | CDI - 0.68% | 02/17/2036 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Bradesco | 28,571 | IPCA + 6.55% | CDI - 0.61% | 02/15/2041 | Fair Value Hedge |
| EPB | |||||
| J.P. Morgan | 4,035 | IPCA + 5.1074% | 103.50% CDI | 10/15/2027 | Fair Value Hedge |
| Itaú | 49,924 | IPCA + 5.11% | CDI + 0.25% | 10/15/2026 | Not Designated |
| J.P. Morgan | 54,634 | IPCA + 6.0872% | CDI + 0.93% | 10/15/2031 | Fair Value Hedge |
| BR Partners | 63,000 | IPCA + 6.0123% | CDI + 0.755% | 01/15/2030 | Fair Value Hedge |
| XP | 115,293 | IPCA + 6.1581% | CDI + 0.15% | 04/15/2031 | Fair Value Hedge |
In accordance with CPC 40 (IFRS 7), the values of the Company and its subsidiaries' derivative financial instruments related to exchange variance risk, which were recorded as fair value option as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are presented below.
Parent company
| Fair Value Option | Reference value | Description | Fair value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | ||
| Debt (Hedged) | 250,000 | 250,000 | Foreign Currency | (238,394) | (248,591) |
| Long position | |||||
| Foreign currency | 238,394 | 248,591 | |||
| Forex swap (Hedge instrument) | 250,000 | 250,000 | Short position | ||
| CDI interest rate | (260,176) | (251,288) | |||
| Net swap position | (21,782) | (2,697) | |||
| Net debt position + swap | (260,176) | (251,288) |
Consolidated
| Fair Value Option | Reference value | Description | Fair value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | ||
| Debt (Hedged) | 5,327,886 | 5,810,886 | Foreign currency | (5,034,202) | (5,876,829) |
| Long position | |||||
| Foreign currency | 5,034,202 | 5,876,829 | |||
| Forex swap (Hedge instrument) | 5,327,886 | 5,810,886 | Short position | ||
| CDI interest rate | (5,507,548) | (6,073,827) | |||
| Net swap position | (473,346) | (196,998) | |||
| Net debt position + swap | (5,507,548) | (6,073,827) |
The Company classifies certain hedge instruments related to loan interest rate risk as fair value hedge, as shown below:
Parent company
| Derivatives | Reference value | Description | Fair value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | ||
| Debt (Hedged) | 3,659,476 | 3,716,830 | Fixed and floating rate | (3,928,488) | (4,193,350) |
| Interest swaps | |||||
| (Hedge instrument) | Long position | ||||
| Fixed and floating rate | 3,927,813 | 4,192,943 | |||
| 3,659,476 | 3,716,830 | Short position | |||
| CDI interest rate | (4,681,943) | (4,597,854) | |||
| Net swap position | (754,130) | (404,911) | |||
| Net debt position + swap | (4,682,618) | (4,598,261) |
Consolidated
| Derivatives | Reference value | Description | Fair value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | ||
| Debt (Hedged) | 16,801,182 | 14,146,209 | Fixed and floating rate | (16,494,186) | (14,584,014) |
| Long position | |||||
| Fixed and floating rate | 17,387,326 | 15,488,732 | |||
| Interest swaps | 16,801,182 | 14,146,209 | Short position | ||
| (Hedge instrument) | CDI interest rate | (18,893,630) | (15,745,502) | ||
| Net swap position | (1,506,304) | (256,770) | |||
| Net debt position + swap | (18,000,490) | (14,840,784) |
The subsidiaries calculated the Fair Value of the derivatives as of March 31, 2026 based on the market price quotes for similar contracts. Their variance is directly associated with the variance of the debt balances listed in the note 19 and 20 and the positive performance of the hedge mechanisms used, as described above. The Company and its subsidiaries do not intend to settle these contracts before maturity. They also have different expectations for the results presented as fair value. To ensure perfect management, daily monitoring is conducted in order to keep risk to a minimum and obtain better financial results.
The mark-to-market (MtM) of the Company and its subsidiaries' operations was calculated by an accepted method generally used by the market. The method basically consists of calculating the future value of the operations agreed in each contract, discounting the present value at market rates. The data used in these calculations was obtained from reliable sources. The market rates, such as the fixed rate and forex coupon, were obtained directly from the B3 site (Market Rates for swaps). The Ptax exchange rate was obtained from the Central Bank's site.
31.4 Sensitivity analysis
Pursuant to CPC 40, the Company and its subsidiaries conducted sensitivity analyses on the main risks to which the financial instruments and derivatives are exposed, as shown:
a) Exchange variance
If the exchange exposure as of March 31, 2026 were maintained, and the effects on the future financial information simulated by type of financial instrument and for three different scenarios, the following results would be obtained (restated as for the quarterly reporting date):
Parent Company:
| Operation | Exposure | Risk | Scenario I (Probable)(1) | Scenario II (Deterioration of 25%) | Scenario III (Deterioration of 50%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign-currency debt | (250,000) | (250,089) | (309,709) | (369,330) | |
| Change in debt | (89) | (59,709) | (119,330) | ||
| Forex swap | |||||
| Long position | |||||
| Derivative financial instruments | 238,394 | Exchange rate increase | 238,483 | 298,103 | 357,724 |
| Change | 89 | 59,709 | 119,330 | ||
| Short position | |||||
| Derivative financial instruments - CDI Interest Rate | (260,176) | (260,176) | (260,176) | (260,176) | |
| Subtotal | (21,782) | (21,693) | 37,927 | 97,548 | |
| Net total | (271,782) | (271,782) | (271,782) | (271,782) |
Consolidated
| Operation | Exposure | Risk | Scenario I (Probable)(1) | Scenario II (Deterioration of 25%) | Scenario III (Deterioration of 50%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign Currency Debt | (5,327,886) | (5,112,332) | (6,316,994) | (7,521,655) | |
| Change in Debt | 215,554 | (989,108) | (2,193,769) | ||
| Forex Swap | |||||
| Long Position | |||||
| Derivative Financial Instruments | 5,034,202 | Exchange rate increase | 4,818,648 | 6,023,310 | 7,227,971 |
| Change | (215,554) | 989,108 | 2,193,769 | ||
| Short Position | |||||
| Derivative Financial Instruments - CDI Interest Rate | (5,507,548) | (5,507,548) | (5,507,548) | (5,507,548) | |
| Subtotal | (473,346) | (688,900) | 515,762 | 1,720,423 | |
| Net Total | (5,801,232) | (5,801,232) | (5,801,232) | (5,801,232) |
(1) The probable scenario is calculated based on the expected future exchange rate in the last Focus bulletin disclosed for the calculation date. The deterioration scenarios of 25% and 50% are calculated based on the probable scenario curve. In these scenarios the forex curve is impacted, the CDI curve holds steady and the exchange coupon curve is recalculated. This is done to ensure the parity between the spot, CDI, currency coupon and future exchange rate is always valid.
The derivatives in the "Probable Scenario" calculated based on the net analysis of the above operations until the maturity thereof, adjusted to present value by the fixed rate in Brazilian Reais as of March 31, 2026, that shows how the adverse exchange variance in existing debts was mitigated. The greater the deterioration of the exchange rate (risk variable considered), the greater the positive results of the swaps. With the scenarios of the Real exchange rate depreciating by 25% and 50%, the present value of the debt plus derivatives would be R$ 271,782 at the parent company and R$ 5,801,232 consolidated, in both cases.
b) Interest rate variance
ENERGISA GROUP
198
If the interest-rate exposure as of March 31, 2026 were maintained, and the effects on the future financial information simulated by type of financial instrument and for three different scenarios, the following results would be obtained (restated as for the quarterly reporting date):
| Operation | Exposure | Risk | Scenario I (Probable) (1) | Scenario II (Deterioration of 25%) | Scenario III (Deterioration of 50%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Local currency debt - Interest Rate | (3,659,476) | (3,659,476) | (3,659,476) | (3,659,476) | |
| Interest swaps | |||||
| Long position | |||||
| Derivative financial instruments - Fixed and Floating | 3,927,813 | Increase in CDI | 3,927,813 | 3,927,813 | 3,927,813 |
| Short position | |||||
| Derivative financial instruments - CDI | (4,681,943) | (4,681,943) | (5,563,992) | (6,634,781) | |
| Change | - | (882,049) | (1,952,838) | ||
| Subtotal | (754,130) | (754,130) | (1,636,179) | (2,706,968) | |
| Net total | (4,413,606) | (4,413,606) | (5,295,655) | (6,366,444) |
| Operation | Exposure | Risk | Scenario I (Probable) (1) | Scenario II (Deterioration of 25%) | Scenario III (Deterioration of 50%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Local currency debt - Interest Rate | (16,801,182) | (16,801,182) | (16,801,182) | (16,801,182) | |
| Interest swaps | |||||
| Long position | |||||
| Derivative financial instruments - Fixed and Floating | 17,387,326 | Increase in CDI | 17,387,326 | 17,387,326 | 17,387,326 |
| Short position | |||||
| Derivative financial instruments - CDI | (18,893,630) | (18,893,630) | (22,496,644) | (27,007,453) | |
| Change | - | (3,603,014) | (8,113,823) | ||
| Subtotal | (1,506,304) | (1,506,304) | (5,109,318) | (9,620,127) | |
| Net total | (18,307,486) | (18,307,486) | (21,910,500) | (26,421,309) |
(1) The probable scenario is calculated based on the expected future CDI rate in the last Focus bulletin disclosed for the calculation date. The deterioration scenarios of 25% and 50% are calculated based on the probable scenario curve. In these scenarios the IPCA curve holds steady and the CDI curve is recalculated.
Assuming that the exposure of financial instruments indexed to interest rates as of March 31, 2026 is maintained and the respective accumulated annual indexes are those presented in the table below, and f the indexes vary in accordance with the three scenarios defined, the net financial result would be affected by:
| Instruments | Exposure (R$ thousand) | Risk | Scenario I (Probable) (1) | Scenario II (Deterioration of 25%) | Scenario III (Deterioration of 50%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Receivable financial instruments: | |||||
| Money market and secured funds | 11,179,410 | Increase in CDI | 1,173,838 | 1,467,298 | 1,760,757 |
| Payable financial instruments: | |||||
| Swap | (5,507,548) | Increase in CDI | (578,293) | (722,866) | (867,440) |
| (15,445,851) | Increase in CDI | (1,621,814) | (2,027,268) | (2,432,721) | |
| Loans, financing and debentures | (840,710) | Increase in TJLP | (76,757) | (95,946) | (115,136) |
| (22,282,868) | Rise in IPCA | (387,722) | (484,653) | (581,583) | |
| (112,953) | Rise in INPC | (1,717) | (2,146) | (2,576) | |
| (1,067,962) | High TR | (5,019) | (6,274) | (7,529) | |
| Subtotal (2) | (45,257,892) | (2,671,322) | (3,339,153) | (4,006,985) | |
| Total - losses (2) | (34,078,482) | (1,497,484) | (1,871,855) | (2,246,228) |
(1) Considers the CDI and SELIC rate at March 31, 2027 (10.50% per annum), estimate quotes presented by the recent BACEN survey, dated March 31, 2026, TR rate of 0.47% per annum, TJLP of 9.13% per annum, INPC of 1.52% per annum and IPCA of 1.74% per annum.
(2) Does not include fixed-interest transactions worth R$ 1,345,342
32. Post-employment benefits
32.1 A breakdown follows of the actuarial deficit balances of the retirement and pension plans, retirement bonus and health care plan
| Company | Retirement Bonus / Premium | Health care plans | Pension plans | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Actuarial liabilities - DB Plan | Debt contracts / Past Service | Total | ||||||
| DB Plan | DC Plan | Pension plans | 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | ||||
| ESA - Parent company | 7,521 | 6,790 | - | - | - | - | 14,311 | 13,900 |
| EMR | 8,554 | 5,356 | - | - | - | - | 13,910 | 13,486 |
| ESE | 5,072 | 36,594 | 24,514 | 13,786 | 21,473 | 59,773 | 101,439 | 107,740 |
| EPB | - | 7,247 | 1,440 | 65,450 | 20,581 | 87,471 | 94,718 | 94,429 |
| EMT | - | 12,812 | - | 1,350 | 9,885 | 11,235 | 24,047 | 23,848 |
| EMS | - | 8,758 | - | - | - | - | 8,758 | 8,485 |
| ESS | - | 20,816 | - | 2,568 | 9,074 | 11,642 | 32,458 | 32,277 |
| ETO | 496 | 13,547 | 1 | 1,716 | 2,329 | 4,046 | 18,089 | 17,734 |
| ERO (1) | - | 6 | 21,038 | - | - | 21,038 | 21,044 | 21,159 |
| EAC | - | 14 | - | - | - | - | 14 | 13 |
| EAM | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 |
| ESOL | 1,291 | 687 | - | - | - | - | 1,978 | 1,919 |
| ALSOL | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ESOLC | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| MULTI | - | 370 | - | - | - | - | 370 | 359 |
| LMTE | - | 3 | - | - | - | - | 3 | 3 |
| LTTE | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | 2 | 2 |
| LXTE | - | 8 | - | - | - | - | 8 | 7 |
| ETT I | - | 12 | - | - | - | - | 12 | 12 |
| ECOM | 3 | 8 | - | - | - | - | 11 | 10 |
| VOLTZ | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 |
| EPLAN | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | 2 |
| SOBR | 16 | 16 | - | - | - | - | 32 | 30 |
| ANG EMPREE | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | - |
| Consolidated Total | 22,955 | 113,048 | 46,993 | 84,870 | 63,342 | 195,205 | 331,208 | 335,419 |
| Current | 2,451 | 14,223 | 2,962 | 8,343 | 14,236 | 25,541 | 42,215 | 49,539 |
| Noncurrent | 20,504 | 98,825 | 44,031 | 76,527 | 49,106 | 169,664 | 288,993 | 285,880 |
| Post-employment benefits | 182,996 | 176,961 | ||||||
| Loans, financing and debt charges | 148,212 | 158,458 |
(1) It refers to an extraordinary, optional contribution for funding past service time, covered equally by the sponsor and the participants of the Energisa Rondônia DC Plan who met the criteria of being enrolled in the DC Plan until September 30, 2017, and who had joined the sponsor's employee roster before September 2011.
32.2 Inergus DB Plan – actuarial appraisal
In recent years, the obligations under the DB-1 Inergus plan had been increasing since the last migration in 2018, and the participants' debt under the plan reached significant levels, making it necessary for Instituto Inergus, the plan manager, to operate through cash flow guaranteed by advances from the sponsor. In light of this context, Instituto Inergus submitted and obtained approval from the sponsor for the release of funds intended to enter into agreements with participants and beneficiaries, thereby beginning negotiations aimed at closing the legal proceedings and terminating the participants' relationship with the Institute (DB-1 Plan).
The negotiations involved 111 participants and beneficiaries, of which 90 proposals were accepted and 21 were
rejected. The agreements entered into totaled R$ 62,021, including legal fees. Instituto Inergus is awaiting the release of court orders to withdraw the judicial deposits related to the proceedings settled through the agreements, and the amounts withdrawn will be allocated to the sponsor.
Considering the negotiations carried out, with the termination of the participants' and beneficiaries' relationship and, consequently, the reduction of future obligations reflected in the mathematical provisions, the result of the actuarial appraisal measurement under CPC 33 (R1) / IAS 19 generated for the sponsor the amount of R$ 32,756 recognized as plan curtailment as of December 31, 2025. The sponsor was also reimbursed R$ 9,585 through March 31, 2026.
32.3 Retirement and pension supplementation plan
The Company and its subsidiaries sponsor defined-contribution and variable-contribution retirement plans and a plan exclusively for risk benefits posed defined- and variable- contribution plan.
The defined-benefit, variable contribution and risk plans undergo an actuarial assessment at the end of each financial year, in order to ascertain whether the contribution rates are sufficient to establish the reserves required to meet the current and future payment commitments.
In the period ended March 31, 2026 the expense on sponsoring these plans was R$ 1,450 (R$ 1,377 as of March 31, 2025) at the parent company and R$ 13,778 consolidated (R$ 14,778 as of March 31, 2025) in post-employment benefits in the consolidated statement of profit or loss for the period.
32.4 Retirement bonus/premium and reward for length of service
The Company and its subsidiaries EMR, ESOL, ETO, ESE, ECOM, EPLAN and Parque Eólico Sobradinho, are parties to a collective agreement under which employees are entitled to a retirement bonus/premium paid upon application for retirement at the National Social Security Institute (INSS).
At the Company and other subsidiaries, the bonus ranges from 1.5 to 15 times the employee's salary, depending on seniority (at least 6 years, but limited to 25 years) upon applying for retirement.
At the indirect subsidiary ETO the bonus ranges from 2.0 to 5.5 times the employee's salary, depending on seniority (at least 5 years, but limited to 35 years) upon applying for the retirement benefit. Employees admitted after May 01, 1997 are not entitled to this bonus.
The participants of the CD Plan who at the requested retirement date present amounts deposited by the sponsor in their individual counts in excess of 15 base salaries, are not entitled to the premium.
In the period ended March 31, 2026 the expense on maintaining this plan amounted to R$ 4 (R$ 203 as of March 31, 2025) at the parent company and R$ 148 (R$ 938 as of March 31, 2025) in post-employment benefits in the consolidated statement of profit or loss.
32.5 Health care plan
The Company and its subsidiaries maintain a post-employment medical hospital assistance plan for active employees, retirees, pensioners and their legal dependents, in the forms pre-and post payment.
Post payment: the company's monthly contributions to active participants comprise medical expenses plus the administration fee, characterized as the Post-payment plan. For inactive participants, netting processes are conducted which evaluate the revenue collected (monthly fees and co-pays) less usage costs. The cost of active and inactive participants are adjusted annually for drought in variance in medical and hospital costs, sales costs and other expenses incurred on the operation.
Prepayment: the Company's monthly contributions are for the average premiums and by age range. calculated by the operator/insurance company, multiplied by the number of lives. These premiums are adjusted annually for the claims ratio, the variance in medical and hospital costs, sales costs and other expenses incurred on the operation,
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in order to maintain the technical and actuarial equilibrium. Contributions collected from retired employees, pensioners and former employees are restated the same way.
In the period ended March 31, 2026 the expenses on this benefit amounted to R$ 2,833 (R$ 2,412 as of March 31, 2025) at the parent company and R$ 43,765 (R$ 40,517 as of March 31, 2025) in the consolidated statement. Includes R$ 21 (R$ 34 as of March 31, 2025) for the actuarial calculation of the post-employment benefit plan at the parent company and R$ 391 (R$ 929 as of March 31, 2024) in the consolidated statement.
33. Insurance coverage
The insurance policy of the Company and its subsidiaries is based on taking out suitable insurance coverage deemed sufficient to cover losses caused by any impairment to its assets, and indemnification resulting from civil liability or any involuntary material and/or personal damages inflicted on third parties resulting from its operations, considering the nature of its activity. The risk assumptions adopted, given their nature, are not part of an independent audit. The main items covered are:
| Insurance lines | Date of maturity | Amount insured (R$ thousand) | Total Premium - Parent Company | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||
| Operating Risks | 06/22/2026 | 90,000 | 196 | 194 |
| Auto - Fleet | 10/23/2026 | Up to R$ 1,000 / vehicle | 28 | 28 |
| Collective Life Insurance and Personal Accidents | 01/31/2028 | 276,131 | 751 | 738 |
| Civil Liability Directors and Officers (D&O) | 08/05/2026 | 100,000 | 2 | 2 |
| Total | 977 | 962 | ||
| Insurance lines | Date of maturity | Insurance Coverage | Total Premium - Consolidated | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |||
| Data protection insurance Cyber responsibility | 08/25/2026 | 50,000 | 1,161 | 1,161 |
| Environmental Civil Liability | 10/20/2026 | 20,000 | 743 | 743 |
| Operating risks | 09/15/2027 | 200,000 | 18,627 | 18,508 |
| General civil liability | 02/10/2028 | 10,000 | 86 | 86 |
| Civil liability for works | 10/11/2027 | 90,000 | 7,080 | 7,080 |
| Auto - Fleet | 12/31/2026 | 20,000 | 359 | 479 |
| General civil liability to 2nd Risk | 10/23/2026 | Up to R$ 1,000 / vehicle | 1,571 | 1,570 |
| Aeronautical - civil liability (RETA) | 06/23/2027 | 10,000 | 206 | 206 |
| Collective life insurance and personal accidents | 01/31/2028 | 276,131 | 4,480 | 4,392 |
| National transportation | 07/30/2026 | Up to 5,000/ trip | 147 | 147 |
| Civil liability of directors and officers (D&O) | 08/05/2026 | 100,000 | 216 | 216 |
| Explorer or transportation liability - R.E.T.A (Drones) | 06/30/2026 | 1,157/drone | 87 | 85 |
| Comprehensive Business Insurance | 02/26/2027 | 20,375 | 78 | 28 |
| Engineering risks and civil liability works | 01/08/2027 | 188,818 | 1,418 | 1,710 |
| Total | 36,259 | 36,411 |
34. Consolidated commitments
The subsidiaries have the following commitments under long-term contracts:
34.1 Sale of electricity
| Energy sale contract - Reais thousand | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Term | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2029 onwards | |
| ECOM | 2026 to 2039 | 1,111,216 | 683,939 | 496,067 | 342,268 | 1,363,431 |
34.2 Electricity purchases
The amounts referring to energy acquisition contracts lasting between 8 and 30 years represent the volume contracted at the average current price in the period ended December 31, 2026, which have been ratified by ANEEL.
| Energy purchase contract - Basis thousand (1) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Term | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2029 onwards | |
| EMR | 2026 to 2054 | 375,431 | 476,804 | 474,378 | 470,367 | 4,597,171 |
| EPB | 2026 to 2054 | 737,886 | 935,624 | 920,214 | 910,582 | 11,719,977 |
| ESE | 2026 to 2054 | 462,304 | 597,338 | 590,968 | 588,181 | 7,061,756 |
| EMT | 2026 to 2054 | 1,886,067 | 2,350,539 | 2,220,089 | 2,144,969 | 20,410,953 |
| ETO | 2026 to 2054 | 437,003 | 550,964 | 546,023 | 542,652 | 6,636,687 |
| EMS | 2026 to 2054 | 955,855 | 1,186,512 | 1,134,541 | 1,136,290 | 13,250,949 |
| ESS | 2026 to 2054 | 646,779 | 822,775 | 817,756 | 812,751 | 7,213,487 |
| ECOM | 2026 to 2054 | 761,309 | 931,115 | 896,677 | 892,477 | 14,133,390 |
| ERO | 2026 to 2054 | 245,784 | 306,792 | 297,060 | 294,725 | 4,598,161 |
| EAC | 2026 to 2054 | 1,144,404 | 701,685 | 466,829 | 328,493 | 1,351,665 |
| 7,652,822 | 8,860,148 | 8,364,535 | 8,121,487 | 90,974,196 |
(1) This does not include the Proinfa and Itaipu quotas.
34.3 Rental of land to build photovoltaic power plants
| Rental of land to build power plants | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Term | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2029 onwards | |
| ALSOL | 2026 to 2051 | 4,167 | 4,167 | 4,167 | 4,167 | 67,386 |
Denotes amounts of lease contracts for areas to implement the Photovoltaic Plants.
34.4 Contracts for natural gas supply - non-thermal segment
To supply piped gas to customers connected to the distribution network, the subsidiary ESGÁS holds Firm Inflexible Natural Gas Purchase and Sale Agreements. Given the possibility of the volume falling in the gas supply agreements due to the migration of customers to the free market, changes were made in November 2024 to the Contracted Daily Quantities (CDQ) of all agreements. The reduction was applied proportionally to each agreement, as shown in the updated tables below:
| January to April | May to December | 2027 | 2028 | 2029-31 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 | 2035 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | |||||||||
| QDCF (m³/day) | 189,981 | 199,196 | 199,196 | 199,196 | 199,196 | 184,196 | 59,069 | 42,173 | 16,896 |
| QDCP (m³/day) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total | 189,981 | 199,196 | 199,196 | 199,196 | 199,196 | 184,196 | 59,069 | 42,173 | 16,896 |
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35. Additional information to the cash flows
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 the equity changes that did not affect the Company's consolidated cash flows relating to the business combination are as follows:
| 03/31/2026 | 12/31/2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| Other noncash transactions | ||
| Concession Financial Asset - Segregation of Assets | 771,773 | 2,654,222 |
| Concession financial asset - Fair value compensatable asset | 258,813 | 630,301 |
| Contract asset compensation - electricity transmission | 250,518 | 795,346 |
| Construction revenue, margins and efficiency gains/losses on implementing infrastructure | 13,521 | 98,419 |
| Operating activities | ||
| Suppliers on credit - DisCos and other companies | 565,218 | 402,498 |
| Suppliers on credit - TransCos | 8,991 | 24,929 |
| Incorporation of grids | 44,170 | 159,417 |
| Leasing | 7,706 | 37,159 |
| Investment activities | ||
| Investments in PP&E, intangible assets and contractual asset - Infrastructure under construction - | (565,218) | (402,498) |
| DisCos and other companies | ||
| Applications to electricity transmission lines | (8,991) | (24,929) |
| Incorporation of grids | (44,170) | (159,417) |
| Intangible assets | (7,706) | (37,159) |
| Provision for completion of works | - | |
| Business combination | ||
| Money market and secured funds | - | |
| Clients, consumers and concession operators | - | 500 |
| Inventory | - | 217 |
| Other debtors | - | 282 |
| Recoverable taxes | - | 833 |
| Other current assets | - | - |
| Other noncurrent assets | - | - |
| Investments | - | - |
| Property, plant and equipment | - | 27,723 |
| Intangible assets - concession agreement | - | - |
| Intangible assets - software and other | - | - |
| Trade payables | - | - |
| Operating liabilities | - | 743 |
| Loans, financing and debt charges | - | 3,018 |
| Labor obligations | - | - |
| Taxes and social contributions | - | 4,728 |
| Deferred income tax and social contribution | - | - |
| Other liabilities | - | - |
36. Subsequent events
36.1 Rate tiers
ANEEL decided to trigger the Green Flag Tier for electricity DisCos for April and the yellow flag tier for May 2026, after analyzing the hydrological situation in Brazil.
36.2 Rate Adjustments
(4) By way of Ratifying Resolution 3.581 issued April 22, 2026, ANEEL approved the subsidiary EMT's rate adjustment effective from April 23, 2026, with an average rate increase to be felt by consumers of 6.86%.
(5) By way of Ratifying Resolution 3.582 issued April 22, 2026, ANEEL approved the subsidiary EMS' rate adjustment effective from April 23, 2026, with an average rate increase to be felt by consumers of 12.11%.
(6) By way of Ratifying Resolution 3.575 issued April 22, 2026, ANEEL approved the subsidiary ESE's rate adjustment effective from April 23, 2026, with an average rate increase to be felt by consumers of 6.86%.
36.3 Signing of memorandum of understanding for capital subscription and contribution of Denerge shares by Itaú Unibanco.
On April 22, 2026, the Company published a notice regarding the performance of a non-binding memorandum of understanding ("MoU") with Itaú Unibanco S.A. ("Itaú"), governing the principal terms and general conditions for the subscription and capital contribution by Itaú of all preferred shares issued by Denerge in an estimated amount of R$ 1,400,000 (one billion four hundred million reais). Following the acquisition, Itaú will hold a direct NCI in Denerge's share capital and, indirectly, in its subsidiaries, including Rede Energia, EMS, ESS and EMT. The Transaction is subject to the performance (or waiver, as the case may be) of certain precedent conditions provided for in the MoU, including the approval of the Brazilian Anti-trust Authority ("CADE").
36.4 Payment of dividends – subsidiaries
On May 11, 2026, Management of the subsidiaries approved dividend distributions based on net income for the period ended March 31, 2026 for Energisa Acre ("EAC") and Nova Denerge and based on the retained earnings reserve for Denerge, as shown below:
| Subsidiaries | Dividend amount (R$) | Dividend value per share (R$) | Case type | Date of Payment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Energisa Acre | 23,732,071.79 | 0.018193504 | Common | as from May 12, 2026 |
| Denerge | 55,000,000.00 | 70.826180962 | Common | as from May 12, 2026 |
| Nova Denerge | 117,778,598.38 | 0.046009668 | Common | as from May 12, 2026 |
36.5 Execution of concession extension amendments
On May 08, 2026, 30-year Concession Extension Amendments were completed for the following Company DisCos, without any charges, in accordance with Law No. 9.074 of July 07, 1995:
Energisa Sergipe – Distribuidora de Energia S.A. (ESE)
CNPJ/MF 13.017.462/0001-60
Term: from December 23, 2027 to December 23, 2057
The concession serves approximately 900,000 customers in 63 municipalities, covering an area of 17,000 km².
Energisa Paraíba – Distribuidora de Energia S.A. (EPB)
CNPJ/MF 09.095.183/0001-40
Term: from March 21, 2031 to March 21, 2061
The concession serves approximately 2 million customers in 222 municipalities, covering an area of 54,000 km².
Energisa Mato Grosso do Sul – Distribuidora de Energia S.A. (EMS)
CNPJ/MF 15.413.826/0001-50
Term: from December 04, 2027 to December 04, 2057
The concession serves approximately 1.2 million customers in 74 municipalities, covering an area of 328,000 km².
Energisa Mato Grosso – Distribuidora de Energia S.A. (EMT)
CNPJ/MF 03.467.321/0001-99
Term: from December 11, 2027 to December 11, 2057
The concession serves approximately 1.7 million customers in 142 municipalities, covering an area of 903,000 km².
All concession operators are demonstrating adequate service quality indicators and financial strength consistent with the criteria required by the Concession Authority.
Representation by the Officers of Energisa S.A. ("Company) on the Financial Statements for the period January 01 to March 31, 2026
The Company's undersigned officers represent that pursuant to article 27 (V and VI) of CVM Resolution 80, of March 29, 2022, that at a meeting held today they have revised, discussed and accepted the Company's financial statements, subject to the specific limits of their powers, and have approved the document.
Cataguases, May 11, 2026.
Ricardo Perez Botelho
CEO
Mauricio Perez Botelho
CFO and Investor Relations Officer
Fernando Cezar Maia
Regulatory Affairs and Strategy Officer
José Marcos Chaves de Melo
Logistics and Supplies Officer
Daniele Araújo Salomão Castelo
Personnel Management Officer
Rodolfo da Paixão Lima
Accounting, Tax and Asset Management Officer
Accountant - CRC RJ 107.310/O-0 "S" MG
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Representation by the Officers of Energisa S.A. ("Company") on the Independent Auditors' Report
The Company's undersigned officers represent that pursuant to article 27 (V and VI) of CVM Resolution 80, of March 29, 2022, that at a meeting held today they have revised, discussed and accepted the opinions expressed in the independent auditors' opinion, subject to the specific limits of their powers, and have approved the document.
Cataguases, May 11, 2026
Ricardo Perez Botelho
CEO
Mauricio Perez Botelho
CFO and Investor Relations Officer
Fernando Cezar Maia
Regulatory Affairs and Strategy Officer
José Marcos Chaves de Melo
Logistics and Supplies Officer
Daniele Araújo Salomão Castelo
Personnel Management Officer
Rodolfo da Paixão Lima
Accounting, Tax and Asset Management Officer
Accountant - CRC RJ 107.310/O-0 "S" MG
ENERGISA GROUP
147
Board of Directors
(Election at 2025 A/EGM)
Omar Carneiro da Cunha Sobrinho
Chair
Ricardo Perez Botelho
Vice Chairman
Jose Antonio de Almeida Filippo
Independent Board Member
Rogério Sekeff Zampronha
Independent Board Member
Luciana Oliveira Cezar Coelho
Independent Board Member
Armando de Azevedo Henriques
Independent Board Member
Luiz Eduardo Froés do Amaral Osorio
Independent Board Member
ENERGISA GROUP
148
EARNINGS RELEASE
1Q26
ENERGISA GROUP
GRUPO energisa
Executive Board
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149
(Convenience Translation into English from the Original Previously Issued in Portuguese)
Energisa S.A.
Report on Review of Interim Financial Information for the Three-month Period Ended March 31, 2026
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Auditores Independentes Ltda.
Deloitte.
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Rua São Bento, 18 -
15° e 16° andares
20090-010 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ
Brazil
Tel.: +55 (21) 3981-0500
Fax: +55 (21) 3981-0600
www.deloitte.com.br
(Convenience Translation into English from the Original Previously Issued in Portuguese)
REPORT ON REVIEW OF INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
To the Shareholders and Management of
Energisa S.A.
Cataguases - MG
Introduction
We have reviewed the accompanying individual and consolidated interim financial information of Energisa S.A. ("Company"), included in the Interim Financial Information Form (ITR) for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, which comprises the balance sheet as at March 31, 2026 and the related statements of profit and loss, of comprehensive income, of changes in equity and of cash flows for the three-month period then ended, including the explanatory notes.
Management is responsible for the preparation of this individual and consolidated interim financial information in accordance with Brazilian standard NBC TG 21 and international standard IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board - IASB, as well as for the presentation of such information in accordance with the standards issued by the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM), applicable to the preparation of Interim Financial Information (ITR). Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim financial information based on our review.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with Brazilian and International Standards on Review of Interim Financial Information (NBC TR 2410 and ISRE 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, respectively). A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards on auditing and, consequently, does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion on the individual and consolidated interim financial information
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the individual and consolidated interim financial information included in the ITR referred to above was not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with Brazilian standard NBC TG 21 and international standard IAS 34, applicable to the preparation of ITR, and presented in accordance with the standards issued by the CVM.
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Other matters
Statements of value added
The interim financial information referred to above includes the individual and consolidated statements of value added (DVA) for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, prepared under the responsibility of the Company's Management and disclosed as supplemental information for purposes of international standard IAS 34. These statements were subject to review procedures performed together with the review of the ITR to reach a conclusion on whether they are reconciled with the interim financial information and accounting records, as applicable, and whether their form and content are in accordance with the criteria set out in Brazilian standard NBC TG 09 - Statement of Value Added. Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that these statements of value added were not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with such Brazilian standard and consistently with the accompanying individual and consolidated interim financial information taken as a whole.
Convenience translation
The accompanying individual and consolidated interim financial information has been translated into English for the convenience of readers outside Brazil.
Rio de Janeiro, May 11, 2026
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Auditores Independentes Ltda.
Antonio Carlos Brandão de Sousa
Engagement Partner
62000
© 2026. For information, contact Deloitte Global.