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Enea S.A. Interim / Quarterly Report 2020

Jun 19, 2020

5597_rns_2020-06-19_6828adc3-e10f-4902-b179-5dc70f668d69.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Additional information to the extended consolidated report of ENEA S.A. for Q1 2020

Poznań, Date of publication: 18 June 2020

4.
Shares
and
shareholding
structure
4.1.
Equity
and
shareholding
structure
4.2.
ENEA
S.A.
stock
prices
on
the
Warsaw
Stock
Exchange
5.
Company
authorities
6.1.
Regulatory
environment
6.2.
Natural
environment
7.
Corporate
social
responsibility

ENEA Group in numbers

ENEA has 17.3 thousand employees

MINING GENERATION DISTRIBUTION TRADING 20.6% share in the steam coal market in Poland

445 million tons of mining potential in 3 mining concession areas

2.1 million tons of net coal production in Q1 2020

6.3 GW of total installed capacity

443 MW of installed RES capacity

5.4 TWh of total net energy produced in Q1 2020

2.6 million users of distribution services

118.4 thousand km of distribution lines, including connections

5.0 TWh of electricity supplied

2.5 million Customers

5.6 TWh of electricity and gaseous fuel sold to retail customers in Q1 2020

32 Customer Service Offices

1. Highlights

First quarter

- On 3 February 2020, the Company received a statement from the Minister of State Assets that the Minister of State Assets has exercised its powers to appoint a member of the ENEA S.A. Supervisory Board pursuant to § 24 sec. 1 of the Company's Articles of Association. Based on the aforementioned powers, Mr. Bartosz Nieścior was

- appointed to the Company's Supervisory Board as of 3 February 2020. On 6 February 2020, the Company received a resignation letter from the Supervisory Board Chairman, Stanisław Kazimierz Hebda, dated the same day. On 11 February 2020, ENEA Wytwarzanie Sp. z o.o. and GAZ-SYSTEM S.A. signed an agreement to design the connection of Kozienice Power Plant to the GAZ-SYSTEM transmission network. The agreement will open the process of designing a gas connection for the Kozienice Power Plant. Expansion of the transmission system by GAZ-SYSTEM will increase its capacity to supply higher volumes of natural gas throughout Poland. This will increase the capacity for connecting industrial plants as well as individual customers to the network. • On 13 February 2020, ENEA S.A. and Energa S.A. concluded a Memorandum of understanding to suspend the financing of the Ostrołęka Power Plant C construction project. On 14 February 2020, Elektrownia Ostrołęka Sp. z o.o. submitted an order to suspend all the works related to the Contract to the general contractor of the Ostrołęka Power Plant C Construction Contract, with the suspension taking effect as of 14 February 2020. • On 14 February 2020, the Company became aware of: (i) an order issued by Elektrownia Ostrołęka on 14 February 2020 to the contractor under the agreement to redevelop the railway infrastructure for Ostrołęka Power Plant C to suspend (ii) an order issued by Elektrownia Ostrołęka on 14 February 2020 to the contractor under the agreement to redevelop the railway infrastructure for Ostrołęka Power Plant C of 4 October • On 14 February 2020, in connection with receipt of the audited financial statements of Polska Grupa Górnicza S.A. (PGG) for 2019, in which PGG recognized an impairment loss for

the performance of the railway contract with the suspension coming into effect on 14 February 2020,

2019, to suspend the performance of the railway contract with the suspension coming into effect on 14 February 2020.

-

  • PGG's fixed assets as at 31 December 2019, the Company became aware of the possible need to recognize an impairment loss on the Company's holding in PGG. On 21 February 2020, the Company and Energa S.A. signed a memorandum of understanding on analyses to be conducted during the period of suspension of work on the Ostrołęka C Project. The memorandum sets out the detailed scope and schedule of analysis of the technical, technological, economic, organizational, legal and financial aspects of the project. • On 21 February 2020, ENEA Wytwarzanie Sp. z o.o. concluded an out-of-court settlement with Fen Wind Farm B.V. based in Amsterdam and Wento Holdings S.à r.l. based in Luxembourg in connection with a court dispute concerning the acquisition by ENEA Wytwarzanie of shares in Eco-Power Sp. z o.o., which owns the Skoczykłody wind farm. By its power, the parties terminated the preliminary agreement for the purchase of shares in Eco-Power Sp. z o.o. by ENEA Wytwarzanie Sp. z o.o. with effect on the date of the settlement and unconditionally and irrevocably waived any claims against each other regarding rights to any shares directly or indirectly related ot th eintended sale of shares in Eco-Power Sp. z o.o. to ENEA Wytwarzanie Sp. z o.o. In this situation, the Group reversed the provision in the amount of PLN 129 million. • On 19 March 2020, the Fitch Ratings agency issued a press release, in which it affirmed the Company's long-term foreign- and local-currency issuer default ratings at 'BBB' with stable • On 19 March 2020, the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company adopted resolutions, by the power of which Ms. Izabela Felczak-Poturnicka and Mr. Mariusz Fistek were appointed to the Supervisory Board of ENEA S.A. of the 10th term, effective on the same date (where Ms. Izabela Felczak-Poturnicka was at the same time appointed Chairwoman of the Company's Supervisory Board). • On 31 March 2020, a decision was made to recognize impairments on the carrying amount of assets in the Generation Area, Renewable Energy Sources Area, the Biogas CGU and in the Heat Area; on the same date, a decision was made to recognize an impairment loss on PGG shares.
  • outlook.

1. Highlights

Events after the reporting period

- On 19 May 2020, the Company received information from Elektrownia Ostrołęka Sp. z o.o., the company currently executing the Ostrołęka C power plant construction project, about the recognition of impairment losses on non-current assets in Elektrownia Ostrołęka in the amount of PLN 1,027.3 million. According to information received from Elektrownia Ostrołęka, these impairment losses were recognized as a result of an impairment test for non-current assets carried out in connection with an update of the business assumptions for the coal-based project. Accordingly, on the same date the Management Board of the Company made a decision to recognize an impairment loss on Elektrownia Ostrołęka shares and to write off the loans granted to Elektrownia Ostrołęka along with interest. • On 27 May 2020, the Company received statements from the Minister of State Assets that the Minister of State Assets has exercised its powers to appoint and dismiss a member of the ENEA S.A. Supervisory Board pursuant to § 24 sec. 1 of the Company's Articles of Association. According to the said statements, the Minister of State Assets, in exercise of the powers conferred on him, dismissed, effective as of 27 May 2020, Mr. Bartosz Nieścior from the Company's Supervisory Board and, at the same time, appointed Mr. Paweł Szczeszek to the

- Company's Supervisory Board. On 2 June 2020, the Company accepted the final report on analyses conducted in cooperation with Energa S.A. ("Energa") regarding technical, technological, economic, organizational and legal aspects and potential continuation of funding for the project involving the construction of a new coal-fired unit in the form of the planned Ostrołęka C power plant in Ostrołęka with a capacity of approx. 1,000 MW (Project). The conclusions drawn from the analyses do not justify the continuation of the project in its current form, i.e. as a construction project of a power plant generating electricity through combustion of hard coal. At the same time, the technical analysis confirmed feasibility of the scenario of building a power plant generating electricity in a natural gas combustion process ("Gas-Fired Project") at the current site of the coal-fired unit being built. Consequently, the Company's Management Board made a decision to continue the construction of the generating unit in Ostrołęka based on the assumption of changing the power source from coal-based to gas-based. On 2 June 2020, a trilateral agreement was also signed between the Company, Energa and PKN ORLEN, whereby the following key principles of cooperation in the Gas-Fired Project were defined. • On 3 June 2020, the Company signed a letter of intent (Letter of Intent) with Iberdrola Eólica Marina S.A. (Iberdrola) regarding the Company's potential investment in offshore wind farm projects to be developed in the Polish exclusive economic zone of the Baltic Sea. In connection with the signing of the Letter of Intent, the parties will enter into exclusive negotiations aimed at assessing the feasibility of execution of a joint capital expenditure project by the Company and Iberdrola in the said wind farm projects with a total capacity of up to approx. 3.3 GW and their shared preparation, construction and operation. • On 4 June 2020 Mr. Mirosław Kowalik tendered his resignation from the position of President of the ENEA S.A. Management Board and from membership in the Company's Management Board effective as of 5 June 2020. On the same date, the Company's Supervisory Board adopted a resolution to second, starting 6 June 2020, Mr. Paweł Szczeszek, Supervisory Board Member, to temporarily perform the duties of the President of the ENEA S.A. Management Board until the appointment of a new President of the Company's Management Board, but no longer than for a period of three months from the date of his secondment.

1.1 Operating summary

In Q1 2020, the ENEA Group generated EBITDA of approx. PLN 913 million (up by PLN 114 million y/y). The highest EBITDA of PLN 472 million was earned in the Generation area (up by PLN 72 million y/y). A significant increase in EBITDA, by PLN 62 million y/y, was recorded in the Must-Run Power Plant segment due to an increase in the trading and Balancing Market margin (higher unit margins, decrease in volume), with a simultaneous decrease in the generation margin (lower unit CDS due to the increase in coal costs with transport and CO2 costs, partly covered by higher energy prices). The Mining area generated EBITDA of PLN 129 million (down by PLN 90 million y/y). The segment's lower result was attributable mainly to a decrease in revenue from sales of coal (lower sales volume at a higher price) in connection with the unfavorable oversupply of coal in the market. The Distribution area posted EBITDA of 307 million (up by PLN 58 million y/y). The higher result was driven by higher margins on licensed activities (affected by, among others, a higher rate of the fixed grid charge in the approved 2020 tariff) and a higher result on other operating activities (driven mainly by changes in the provisions for grid assets). The Trading area posted EBITDA of approx. 8 million (up by PLN 18.5 million y/y). The segment's result was favorably affected by the increase in the average sales price of energy. At the same time, the energy purchase prices increased (mainly due to the increase in the price of CO2 emission allowances) and so did the costs of environmental obligations.

• Higher revenue from sales of electricity • Higher revenue from sales of gas

• Higher revenue from sales of distribution services • Lower costs of consumption of materials and supplies • Higher costs of purchase of electricity and gas • Lower result on other operating activities • Higher employee benefit costs • Higher costs of transmission services 6

  • -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
  • The ENEA Group capital expenditures amounted to PLN 564 million.
  • Production and sales of commercial coal stood at approx. 2 million tons.
  • The Group generated over 5 TWh of electricity.
  • Sales of heat in the Generation Segment reached 2,056 TJ.
  • Sales of distribution services to end users were over 5 TWh.
  • The volume of sales of electricity and gaseous fuel to retail customers was 5.6 TWh.

2. Organization and activity of the ENEA Group

2.2. Changes in the ENEA Group's Structure

2.2.1. Asset restructuring Following key organizational changes in previous years, in Q1 2020 the ENEA Group, apart from initiatives associated with the planned changes, did not carry out any major activities in the field of asset restructuring. 2.2.2. Capital disinvestments In Q1 2020, no significant capital divestment activities were carried out. 2.2.3. Changes in the Group's organization In Q1 2020, the ENEA Group continued its endeavors aimed at pursuing the Group's Corporate Strategy. 2.2.4. Capital investments A detailed description of processes related to capital investments is included in the condensed financial statements for Q1 2020.

Events during the reporting period

Distribution

  • Electricity supply
  • Planning and ensuring expansion of the distribution network, including by connecting new customers
  • Operation, maintenance and repairs of the distribution grid
  • Management of metering data

Generation

  • Electricity generation based on bituminous coal, biomass, gas, wind, water and biogas
  • Heat generation
  • Heat transmission and distribution
  • Electricity trading

Wholesale trading

  • Optimization of wholesale contracts portfolio for electricity and gaseous fuel
  • Operations on product markets
  • Ensuring access to wholesale markets

Mining

  • Production of bituminous coal
  • Sales of bituminous coal
  • Securing the ENEA Group's raw material base

Retail trading

  • Retail trading in electricity and gaseous fuel
  • Product and service offering adjusted to customers' needs
  • Comprehensive customer service

2.3.1. Mining

In the ENEA Group, mining activities are carried out by the subsidiary operating under the business name of Lubelski Węgiel Bogdanka S.A. (hereinafter: LW Bogdanka). LW Bogdanka is a leader on bituminous coal market in Poland, standing out in comparison with its peers in terms of financial results, mining efficiency and investment plans including access to new deposits. The bituminous coal sold by the company is used predominantly for the production of electricity, heat and cement. The Company's customers are chiefly industrial companies, especially ones operating in the power sector, located in eastern and north-eastern Poland.

2.3.1. Mining
is
a
leader
on
bituminous
coal
market
in
Poland,
standing
out
in
to
new
deposits.
The
bituminous
coal
sold
by
the
company
is
used
comparison
with
its
peers
in
terms
of
financial
predominantly
for
the
production
of
electricity,
results,
mining
efficiency
and
heat
and
cement.
The
Company's
investment
plans
including
customers
are
chiefly
Bogdanka
access
industrial
companies,
especially
ones
operating
in
the
power
sector,
located
Item
in
eastern
and
north-eastern
Poland.
Q1 2019
Q1 2020 Change
Net production [000s of tons] 2,532 2,066 -
18.4%
Sales of coal [000s of tons] 2,365 1,918 -18.9%
Inventories (at th end of the period) [000s of tons] 255 327 28.2%

2.3.2 Generation

2.3.2.1 Generation assets of the ENEA Group

2.3.2 Generation
2.3.2.1 Generation assets of the ENEA Group
Item Installed electricity generation
capacity
[MWe]
Achieved electricity generation
capacity
[MWe]
Installed heat generation
capacity
[MWt]
Installed capacity in RES
[MWe]
Kozienice Power Plant 4,071.8 4,020.0 125.4 -
Połaniec Power Plant 1,837.0 1,882.0 130.0 230.0
Bardy, Darżyno and Baczyna wind
farms (Lubno I and Lubno II)
71.6 70.1 0.0 71.6
Liszkowo and Gorzesław biogas
plants
3.8 3.8 3.1 3.8
Hydro power plants 58.8 55.8 0.0 58.8
MEC Piła 10.0 10.0 135.3 -
PEC Oborniki 0.0 0.0 27.4 -
ENEA
Ciepło (Białystok CHP Plant,
"Zachód" Heat Plant)
203.5 156.6 684.1 78.5
Total [gross] 6,256.5 6,198.3 1,105.3 442.7

2.3.2.2. Data for ENEA Wytwarzanie

2.3.2.2. Data for ENEA Wytwarzanie
Item Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change
Total electricity generation (net) [GWh], of which: 3,874 3,551 -8.3%
Net generation from conventional sources [GWh],
including:
3,771 3,438 -8.8%
ENEA Wytwarzanie 3,752 3,421 -8.8%
MEC Piła 19 17 -10.5%
Generation from renewable energy sources [GWh], 103 113 9.7%
including:
ENEA Wytwarzanie –
RES Segment (hydro power plants)
42
60
44
67
4.8%
11.7%
ENEA Wytwarzanie –
RES Segment (wind farms)
1 2 100.0%
ENEA Wytwarzanie –
RES Segment (biogas plants)
Gross heat production [TJ]
479 414 -13.6%
Unit 11 in the Kozienice Power Plant Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change
Net electricity production [GWh] 1,555 996 -
35.9%
Average monthly net load
[MW]
790 677 -14.3%
2.3.2.3. Data for ENEA Elektrownia
Połaniec
Item Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change
Total electricity generation (net) [GWh], of which: 2,095 1,758 -16.1%
ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec –
net generation from conventional sources
1,707 1,230 -28.0%
393 11.0%
Unit 11 in the Kozienice Power Plant 01 2019 Q1 2020 Change
Net electricity production [GWh] / 1.555 996 - 35.9%
Average monthly net load [MW] 790 677 -14.3%
Item Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change
Total electricity generation (net) [GWh], of which: 2,095 1,758 -16.1%
ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec –
net generation from conventional sources
1,707 1,230 -28.0%
ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec –
generation from renewable energy sources (firing of
biomass –
Green Unit)
354 393 11.0%
ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec –
generation from renewable energy sources
(cofiring of biomass)
34 135 297.1%
2.3.2.4. Data for ENEA
Ciepło
Item Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change
Total electricity generation (net) [GWh], of which: 139 123 -11.5%
Net generation from conventional sources [GWh],
excluding from firing of biomass
113 70 -38.1%
53 103.8%
Net generation from renewable energy sources [GWh] –
firing of biomass [GWh]
26
Gross heat production [TJ] (in combination with the "Zachód" Heat Plant) 1,565 1,418 -9.4%
2.3.2.5 CO2 emissions
Kozienice –
Power Plant [t]
Allocation of free-of-charge CO2 emission
allowance [t]
Costs of allowances [PLN]
Q1 2019
3,285,579
273,0911) 190,318,115.131)
Q1 2020
3,045,033
14,0211) 322,660,226.34 1)

2.3.2.5 CO2 emissions

Net generation from conventional sources [GWh],
Net generation from renewable energy sources [GWh] –
2.3.2.5 CO2 emissions
allowance [t] Costs of allowances [PLN]
Q1 2019 3,285,579 273,0911) 190,318,115.131)
Q1 2020 3,045,033 14,0211) 322,660,226.34 1)
MEC Piła Allocation of free-of-charge CO2 emission
allowance
Costs of allowances [PLN]
Q1 2019 33,087 6,675 2,228,961.30
Q1 2020 30,881 5,154 2,605,639.37
Białystok –
CHP plant
Allocation of free-of-charge CO2 emission
allowance
Costs of allowances [PLN]
Q1 2019 174,502 87,180 2) 16,757,997.09
Q1 2020 114,800 70,157 3) 4,443,428.07
Białystok –
"Zachód" Heat Plant
Allocation of free-of-charge CO2 emission
allowance
Costs of allowances [PLN]
Q1 2019 5,554.6 2)
682
108,766.90
Q1 2020 6,5684) 3)
668
666,471.00
Połaniec –
Power Plant
Allocation of free-of-charge CO2 emission
allowance
Costs of allowances [PLN]
Q1 2019 1,690,575 126,0992) 99,355,092.75
Q1 2020 1,204,068 122,9073) 106,217,510.78
Total Q1 2019 5,189,297.60 493,727.00 308,768,933.17
Total Q1 2020 4,401,350.00 212,907.00 436,593,275.56
1) Accounting treatment
2) Non-recurring allocation of free-of-charge allowances for 2019
3) Non-recurring allocation of free-of-charge allowances for 2020
4) Volume of emissions for which the provision is calculated
12

2.3.2.6. Fuel supply

2.3.2.6. Fuel supply
The
basic
fuel
fired
by
ENEA
Wytwarzanie
ENEA
Ciepło
Sp.
z
o.o.
(Białystok
CHP
agricultural
production
and
the
agricultural

Kozienice
Power
Plant
to
generate
electricity
Plant)
in
Q1
2020
were:
steam
coal
and
biomass
processing
industry.
was
pulverized
steam
coal.
The
basic
fuels

mainly
in
the
form
of
steam
wood
chips,
steam
fired
by
ENEA
Elektrownia
Połaniec
S.A.
and
willow
and
poplar
wood
chips,
residues
from
Kozienice Power Plant ENEA Połaniec Power Plant ENEA Ciepło
Major coal suppliers in Q1 2020 LW Bogdanka (87.2%)
PGG (8.8%)
LW Bogdanka (64.8%)
PGG (31.9%)
LW Bogdanka (100%)
2.3.2.6. Fuel supply
Major coal suppliers in Q1 2020 LW Bogdanka (87.2%)
PGG (8.8%)
LW Bogdanka (64.8%)
PGG (31.9%)
LW Bogdanka (100%)
ENEA Wytwarzanie and subsidiaries –
Kozienice Power Plant, RES, MEC and PEC
ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec ENEA Ciepło – "Zachód" Heat Plant Białystok CHP Plant,
Type of fuel Q1 2019
Quantity
[thousan
d tons]
Cost 1)
[PLN
million]
Q1 2020
Quantity
[thousand
tons]
Cost 1)
[PLN
million]
Q1 2019
Quantity
[thousand
tons]
Cost 1)
[PLN
million]
Q1 2020
Quantity
[thousand
tons]
Cost 1)
[PLN
million]
Q1 2019
Quantity
[thousand
tons]
Cost 1)
[PLN
million]
Q1 2020
Quantity
[thousand
tons]
Cost 1)
[PLN
million]
Bituminous coal 1,919 503 1,535 397 1,080 277 572 142 75 24 40 12
Biomass 406 112 427 123 58 11 97 20
(Heavy) fuel oil 2) 2 3 3 4 2 3 2.4 4.1
(Light) fuel oil 3) 1 4 2 6 - - 0.1 0.3 0.154 0.44 0.151 0.36
Gas [thous. m3] 4) 4,926 8 4,410 6 - - - - 0 0 5)
2,173
2
Total 518 413 1,488 392 1,002 269 35 34
1) with transport
2) Light up fuel in the Kozienice Power Plant, units 1-10
3) Light up fuel in the Kozienice Power Plant, unit 11
4) Used for generation of electricity and heat in MEC Piła and heat in PEC Oborniki
5) Used for generation of heat in the "Zachód" Heat Plant; gas volume unit: thousand Nm3
2.3.2.7. Transport of coal
Kozienice Power Plant ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec ENEA Ciepło
Main service provider in Q1 2020 PKP Cargo S.A. (98.8%) PKP Cargo S.A. (44.42%)
Kolprem Sp. z o.o. (31.10%)
FREIGHTLINER PL Sp. z o.o. (21.19%) LW Bogdanka (100%)

2.3.2.7. Transport of coal

Main service provider in Q1 2020 PKP Cargo S.A. (98.8%) PKP Cargo S.A. (44.42%)
FREIGHTLINER PL Sp. z o.o. (21.19%)
Kolprem Sp. z o.o. (31.10%)
LW Bogdanka (100%)

The decrease in the length of connections compared to the previous year resulted from data verification carried out as part of grid passporting.

2.3.4. Trading Sales of electricity and gaseous fuel to retail customers by ENEA S.A. In Q1 2020, compared to the corresponding period of 2019, the total sales volume increased by 177 GWh, or more than 3%. This increase was driven by sales of electricity in the business customer segment (by 91 GWh, or approx. 2%) and in the household segment (by 2 GWh, or approx. 0.2%). The sales volume of gaseous fuel also increased compared to the corresponding period of the previous year (by 84 GWh, or approx. 27%). Total revenue from sales in Q1 2020 increased compared to Q1 2019 (without compensations) by PLN 188 million, or approx. 13%. The increase in revenue was recorded in both sales of electricity and gaseous fuel.

Sales of electricity and gaseous fuel to retail customers of ENEA S.A. [GWh]

Sales of electricity and gaseous fuel to retail customers of ENEA S.A. [PLN million]

2.4. Growth strategy

MISSION:

ENEA provides reliable products and services to its customers by building lasting relationships based on respect for the environment and shared values

VISION: ENEA is a leading supplier of integrated products and services valued for quality, comprehensive approach and reliability

Implementation of the ENEA Group Development Strategy until 2030 with an outlook to 2035

Implementation of the ENEA Group Development Strategy until 2030 with an outlook to 2035 Environment and key stakeholder

expectations On 12 December 2019, by the power of a Supervisory Board resolution, ENEA S.A. accepted for implementation the Strategy for 2030 with the 2035 outlook. ENEA Group intends to conduct its business in a sustainable manner while minimizing its impact on the natural environment. The development directions were updated. The key directions include: 1) Transformation of generation assets towards zero- and low-emission sources; 2) Innovative services for ENEA's 3) Contemporary communication with 4) Electromobility, hydrogen technologies; 6) Automation, robotization and digitization of 7) Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, 8) Energy storage; 9) Sourcing of fuels in accordance with best

  • customers;
  • customers and modern cooperation models;
  • customers;
  • processes;
  • blockchain;
  • practices and respect for the environment.

1) Reliability and continuity of electricity supply; 5) Smart Grid – smart solutions for ENEA assumes that it will transition into an innovative lowemission concern offering not only electricity but comprehensive bundles of products and services expected by its Customers. Climate protection

The development directions form a foundation, which is used to define strategic goals for the Group. ENEA has identified five key strategic goals supporting the transformation of ENEA Group into a low-emission concern. Diversification of the ENEA Group's generation portfolio;

  • Customers;

2) Responsible partner in sustainable management of relations with local communities, the environment and 3) Ensuring financial security of the ENEA Group; 4) Innovativeness in all aspects of the ENEA Group's activity. Its overriding objective will entail its sustainable development. In connection with the above, the ENEA Group's overriding objective is "Continuous growth of the value of the ENEA Group, while ensuring sustainable development". Financial stability

reduction of unit CO₂ emissions

More than 4x -30%

increase in the share of RES in electricity

43%

share of zero- and lowemission sources in installed capacity production

Value creation

Competitive advantages

Green energy

Energy security

2.5. Actions and investments pursued

2.5.1. Capital expenditures

2.5. Actions and investments pursued
2.5.1. Capital expenditures
Capital expenditures [PLN million]
Q1 2019
Q1 2020
Generation
88.6
115.9
Distribution
197.0
173.2
Mining
80.0
266.3
Support and other
16.4
6.5
Plan 2020
751.6
1,181.1
654.2
123.8
181.2
2.1
Capital investments
57.0
Total plan performance
563.2
564.0
2,767.7
Item
Actuals Q1 2020 [PLN million] Adjustment to BAT conclusions (Połaniec)
39.6 Adjustment to BAT conclusions (Kozienice)
10.0 Other 1.7
Total investments related to environmental
protection
51.3

Investments related to environment protection

Total investments related to environmental
protection
51.3

2.5.2. Execution of other projects

Area 2.5.2. Execution of other projects
Event

ENEA
Operator
taps
into
the
available
support
programs
and
is
very
active
in
obtaining
grants
under
both
regional
and
national
programs.
In
total,
the
Company
is
executing
over
30
investment
and
research
projects
under
by
co-financing
agreements.

Continuation
of
existing
investment
projects
and
launching
of
new
ones
will
be
carried
out
in
2020
and
later.

Research,
development
and
innovation
activities
are
carried
out
to
improve
the
efficiency
of
the
Distribution
Area
and
respond
to
challenges
arising
from
the
role
of
a
DSO
in
the
new
electricity
market
model,
including:

Innovative
system
services
of
energy
warehouses
increasing
the
quality
and
efficiency
of
electricity
use;

System
of
power
and
energy
balancing
and
monitoring
the
quality
of
electricity
supply
of
dispersed
energy
sources
and
storage
facilities;

Flexible
system
of
increasing
competences
of
technical
service
staff
using
virtual
reality
technology.
For
this
project,
ENEA
Operator
received
the
Diamond
Top
Industry
2019
award
in
the
category
"Innovation
of
the
Year",

Improved
potential
of
the
power
grid
of
ENEA
Operator
Sp.
z
o.o.
in
order
to
collect
energy
generated
from
renewable
sources
in
Kujawsko
Pomorskie
Voivodship,
as
part
of
the
Regional
Operational
Program
of
Kujawsko-Pomorskie
Voivodship
for
2014-2020.
The
main
objective
of
the
project
is
to
improve
the
potential
for
collecting
energy
generated
from
renewable
sources
and
to
automate
the
grid.

Completion
of
a
number
of
investments
focused
on
expansion
and
modernization
of
power
grids,
including
network
connections,
and
the
construction
of
a
110
kV
Babimost-Zbąszynek
overhead
line
coupled
with
the
construction
of
HV
fields
at
the
110/15
kV
Babimost
and
Zbąszynek
stations,
reconstruction
of
the
HV/MV
Pila
South
station.
Distribution
Construction
and
modernization
of
a
number
of
grid
infrastructure
elements,
such
as
high,
medium
and
low
voltage
lines
and
transformer
stations,
related
to
the
pursuit
of
the
following
objectives:
fulfilling
the
public-legal
obligation,
ensuring
energy
security
for
the
region,
improving
the
reliability
and
quality
of
electricity
supply

grid
automation,
change
of
the
MV
network
structure
from
overhead
to
cable,
activities
aimed
at
achieving
the
"smart
grid"
standard.

Implementation
of
statutory
obligations
of
ENEA
Operator
with
respect
to
electromobility.
The
purpose
of
the
project
is
for
ENEA
Operator
to
implement
the
solutions
and
products
that
meet
the
requirements
for
DSOs
under
the
Act
on
Electromobility
and
Alternative
Fuels.

Cooperation
with
the
National
Center
for
Research
and
Development,
other
utility
companies
and
Poczta
Polska
under
the
"e-VAN"
program
to
develop
an
innovative,
emission-free
delivery
vehicle
with
a
maximum
total
weight
of
up
to
3.5
tons,
intended
for
the
performance
of
a
DSO's
key
tasks.

ENEA
Operator
Sp.
z
o.o.
is
a
member
of
a
task
force
along
with
other
utility
companies,
Polska
Grupa
Zbrojeniowa
and
AUTOSAN,
striving
to
design
a
special/functional
vehicle
to
be
used
for
a
DSO's
day-to-day
operations.

Further
development
of
IT
tools
supporting
grid
management
and
grid
automation,
including:

Implementation
of
a
FDIR
module
on
a
larger
scale
in
the
SCADA
system
to
enable
automatic
detection
of
failures,
isolation
of
the
damage
location
and
resumption
of
supplies
to
unaffected
areas
of
the
grid.

Completed
implementation
of
the
Central
Metering
Data
Acquisition
System
with
the
AMI
application
used
for
the
remote
acquisition,
processing
and
analysis
of
data
from
balancing
meters
installed
in
MV/LV
transformer
stations;

Pending
implementation
of
the
SCADA
system
at
low
voltage,
which
will
enable
the
management
of
the
LV
network
in
respect
of
LV
lines,
MV/LV
stations
as
well
as
distributed
generation
and
renewable
energy
connected
to
the
LV
distribution
network.
The
system
will
enable
real-time
monitoring
of
the
operation
of
the
LV
network
and
separate
devices
in
the
LV
network
in
each
Distribution
Region.
Area Event
Retail area
Of
key
significance
were
the
following
issues
related
to
the
regulated
tariff
for
Tariff
Group
G
customers
for
2020:
a)
on
14
January
2020,
the
tariff
approved
by
the
President
of
the
Energy
Regulatory
Office
for
Q1
2020
was
put
into
effect,
b)
the
tariff
application
for
Q2-Q4
2020
was
submitted.

A
new
product
called
"ENEA
Optima"
was
prepared
for
roll-out,
targeted
at
business
customers
looking
to
effectively
monitor
and
optimize
their
electricity
consumption.

Continuation
of
activities
related
to
the
settlement
of
the
"Price
Freeze
Act":
a)
submission
of
a
request
to
the
Settlements
Authority
for
the
payments
constituting
compensation
for
the
application
of
statutory
pricing
mechanisms
for
2019
for
December
2019.
ENEA
has
received
the
requested
amounts,
b)
commencement
of
work
on
the
preparation
of
data
and
algorithms
necessary
to
prepare
and
submit
to
the
Settlements
Authority
a
request
for
an
'annual
correction',
i.e.
a
correction
of
requests
submitted
for
2019
(mainly
in
connection
with
obtaining
actual
readout
data
for
2019
from
the
DSO).
Customer Service area
Continuation
of
work
on
introducing
automation
processes
in
the
customer
service
area
through,
e.g.,
robotic
process
automation
(RPA)
that
will
translate
into
timely
achievement
of
key
indicators
within
the
implemented
processes.

Shortening
the
contract
execution
process
by:
a)
restoring
the
option
of
a
written
customer
statement
for
consumers
about
the
acceptance
of
a
proposal
made
within
the
Simple
Customer
Service
framework,
b)
activating
prosumer
contracts
without
waiting
for
the
return
of
the
contract
with
the
customer's
signature
and
by
decentralizing
the
processes.

Activities
taken
to
ensure
continuity
and
improve
service
during
the
epidemic
after
the
imposition
of
the
lockdown
on
13
March
2020
affecting
physical
Customer
Service
Offices:
a)
enabling
the
execution/termination
of
the
contract
by
the
customer
based
on
the
image
of
documents
and
a
qualified
electronic
signature,
b)
simplifying
the
process
of
changing
the
seller
by
accepting
scanned
notices
of
termination
and
sending
letters
to
all
sellers
with
a
request
to
accept
scanned
declarations
notices
of
termination,
c)
active
promotion
of
accounts
in
the
Electronic
Customer
Service
Office
(eBOK)
and
e-invoices
that
provide
on-line
access
to
up-to-date
information
and
invoices,
along
with
the
option
to
submit
applications,
requests
and
complaints
without
leaving
home,
d)
working
out
with
Bank
Pekao
S.A.
and
PKO
BP
the
option
of
electronic
authorization
of
newly
received
consents
to
debit
the
account,
instead
of
paper
form,
e)
in
the
debt
collection
area,
suspending
electricity
supply
shutdowns
to
customers
in
households
under
the
G
tariff
who
have
overdue
Wholesale area liabilities
toward
the
Company,
in
accordance
with
the
guidelines
of
the
Anti-Crisis
Shield
Act.

Project
entitled
"Creation
of
a
logistical
support
system
for
biomass
deliveries
through
seaports
to
ENEA
Elektrownia
Połaniec
Spółka
Akcyjna".

Project
entitled
"Main
capacity
auction
2024
and
secondary
market",
whose
main
goal
is
to
prepare
the
ENEA
Group's
assets
for
general
certification
and
to
develop
and
implement
the
strategy
for
participating
in
the
main
capacity
auction
for
2024,
additional
auctions
for
2021
Area
Particulars
Event
Development investments
Ostrów Field –
design work
Mining
Purchase of finished goods, machinery and equipment
Operating investments
New mining pits and modernization of existing ones –
in Q1 2020, 6.7 km of roadways were made

A shearer system was purchased and installed
Generation
ENEA Wytwarzanie

Installation
of
a
catalytic
flue
gas
denitrification
system
and
modernization
of
electrostatic
precipitators
for
AP-1650
boilers
of
units
9
and
10
within
the
framework
of
modernization
program
for
2
x
500
MW
units

continuation
from
2018.
Unit
9
with
a
electrostatic
precipitator
replacement
in
unit
9
has
been
in
operation
since
30
June
2019.
The
Adjustment
Run
began
on
5
February
2020.
On
6
March
2019,
the
Parties
signed
a
report
on
completion
of
the
Adjustment
Run

SCR
installation
on
Unit
9
without
the
DRiM
II
Station.
Due
to
the
noticeable
delay
at
various
stages
of
execution,
the
project
is
continued
in
2020.
It
is
currently
anticipated
that
the
project
may
be
completed
in
Q1
2021.

Modernization
of
Unit
9
as
part
of
the
modernization
program
for
2
x
500
MW
units

after
the
modernization,
the
unit
was
started
up
on
27
June
2019
and
commissioned
for
operation
on
11
September
2019.

Modernization
of
Unit
7

after
the
modernization,
the
unit
was
started
up
on
15
April
2019
and
commissioned
for
operation
on
4
July
2019.

Modernization
of
Unit
2

after
the
modernization,
the
unit
was
started
up
on
31
July
2019
as
scheduled.

Adaptation
of
the
Must-Run
Power
Plants
Segment
in
ENEA
Wytwarzanie
sp.
z
o.o.
to
the
BAT
conclusions:
1.
Modernization
of
electrostatic
precipitators
in
Units
1,
2,
4,
5
and
7

Electrostatic
precipitator
of
Unit
4

completed
disassembly
of
internal
parts
of
the
electrostatic
precipitator.
The
assembly
of
bearings
and
bushings
on
the
shafts
of
collective
and
discharge
electric
rappers
began.
Deliveries
of
parts
for
the
electrostatic
precipitator
are
as
scheduled.
The
modernization
of
the
electrostatic
precipitator
of
Unit
4
is
carried
out
as
scheduled.
The
time
limit
for
its
completion
is
not
at
risk.

Electrostatic
precipitator
of
Unit
5

due
to
the
postponement
of
the
downtime
of
Unit
5
from
20
April
2020

18
July
2020
to
3
August
2020

31
October
2020,
it
is
expected
that
an
annex
will
be
signed
along
with
a
new
work
and
payment
schedule.

Electrostatic
precipitator
of
Unit
1

functional
tests
were
completed
on
the
modernized
systems
of
the
electrostatic
precipitator
and
the
ash
removal
system.
A
voltage
test
and
adjustment
of
the
gas
distribution
system
in
the
electrostatic
precipitator
were
performed.
Functional
tests
of
rectifying
units,
the
rapper
heating
system
and
the
system
part
of
the
operator
network
were
performed.
A
72-hour
Unit
Test
Run
was
carried
out.
The
contract
completion
deadline
is
not
at
risk.

Electrostatic
precipitator
of
Unit
2

the
work
was
completed.
The
final
acceptance
procedure
was
carried
out
on
24
September
2019.

Electrostatic
precipitator
of
Unit
7

the
work
was
completed.
The
final
acceptance
procedure
was
carried
out
on
15
May
2019.
2.
Installation
of
a
system
for
partial
removal
of
heavy
metals
from
flue-gas
desulphurization
(FGD)
wastewater

the
quality
of
wastewater
from
each
FGD
was
completed,
the
results
of
the
tests
were
analyzed
and
any
potential
exceedances
of
BAT
guidelines
were
determined.
The
electrical
part
of
the
works
was
accepted
and
measurements
were
performed
confirming
the
fulfillment
of
the
guaranteed
parameters.
3.
Modernization
of
the
flue-gas
desulphurization
system
FGD
I

the
project
is
nearing
its
completion.
Warranty
measurements,
the
test
run
and
the
adjustment
run
are
yet
to
be
performed.
Following
the
completion
of
the
warranty
and
QAL2
measurements,
certain
doubts
arose
as
to
the
results
of
these
measurements
and
the
completed
modernization.
Some
measurements
must
be
performed
once
again
to
verify
whether
the
modernization
was
carried
out
properly.
Payments
for
the
last
2
stages
of
the
modernization
process,
namely
(1)
the
warranty
measurements
and
(2)
the
test
run
and
the
adjustment
run,
have
been
suspended.
4.
EW's
formal
and
legal
adjustment
to
the
requirements
of
the
BAT
conclusions

on
11
July
2019,
an
agreement
was
signed
terminating
the
contract
with
EKO-NET,
thereby
ending
the
first
stage
of
the
project.
An
agreement
was
entered
into
with
Energopomiar
Gliwice
to
perform
the
tests
necessary
to
fulfill
the
BAT9
requirements.
5.
Continuous
monitoring
of
NH3,
HCl,
HF
and
Hg
levels
on
the
smoke
stack.
Continuation
of
work
under
the
2019
contract.
Area
Particulars
Event

Modernization
of
Unit
5
-
the
"Phoenix"
project
on
Unit
5.
Generation
ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec

EEP's
adaptation
to
the
BAT
conclusions

Restoration
of
the
TZ3
turboset

Operations
were
continued
on
the
restoration
of
TZ3
in
accordance
with
the
required
work
reports
(performance
of
additional
works
arising
from
the
actual
condition
of
the
equipment)

The
dynamic
status
of
the
equipment
was
inspected

Upgrade
of
the
Experion
PKS
system
(a
DCS-class
system
controlling
the
power
units
and
auxiliary
systems).
Work
on
Unit
2
was
continued.

Restoration
of
the
TZ4
fan
cooler:

Restoration
work
was
continued
on
the
fan
cooler
in
the
construction,
structural
and
technological
area
Generation
ENEA Ciepło

Modernization
of
the
electrostatic
precipitator
for
boiler
K8

the
work
included:

Dismantling
the
existing
electrostatic
precipitator

Repair
of
the
existing
electrostatic
precipitator
support
structure

Delivery
and
assembly
of
elements
of
the
electrostatic
precipitator

Comprehensive
construction
and
assembly
work
on
modernization
of
the
electrostatic
precipitator

Start-up,
adjustment
run
and
test
run
of
the
electrostatic
precipitator

On
4
March
2020,
the
facility
was
transferred
to
the
Company's
assets
(following
favorable
warranty
measurements)

Annex
to
Multi-Year
excise
declaration
Steam
Coal
Purchase
Agreement
the
intended
use
of
coal
products
for
ENEA
Wytwarzanie
Sp.
z
o.o.
and
Jastrzębska
Spółka
Węglowa.
The
Annex
introduced
to
the
agreement
between
on
2020.

Annex
7
to
KWK
between
ENEA
Wytwarzanie
Sp.
z
o.o.
which
will
be
stored
by
JSW.
The
and
Jastrzębska
Spółka
Węglowa
(JSW).
The
annex
introduced
the
purchase
of
92,000
tons
of
steam
coal
extended
the
term
of
agreement
17
to
30
September
2020.
Agreement
Knurów-Szczygłowice,
annex

Annex
to
the
Annual
settlement
of
the
Agreement
forming
Appendix
to
performance
of
the
agreement
between
Lubelski
Węgiel
Bogdanka
S.A.
and
ENEA
Wytwarzanie
Sp.
z
o.o.
The
annex
introduced
the
amended
the
monthly
delivery
schedule
while
maintaining
the
total
quantities
for
2020.
an
from
Agreement
annual
quantitative
and

-

2.5.3.2. Sources of funding for the investment program

ENEA S.A. funds its investment program using financial surpluses from business operations and by incurring external debt. The ENEA Group pursues an investment financing model whereby ENEA S.A. acquires funds from external sources and distributes them to its subsidiaries. In its subsequent activities, ENEA S.A. will focus on ensuring appropriate diversification of external sources of financing for investments planned in the "ENEA Group Development Strategy until 2030 with an outlook to 2035" in order to optimize the volume of costs and debt repayment terms. During the 3-month period ended 31 March 2020, ENEA S.A. did not enter into any new loan agreements. As at 31 March 2020, the nominal debt of ENEA S.A. arising from issued bonds and contracted loans totaled PLN 8,873 million. In Q1 2020, the ENEA Group companies did not grant any sureties or guarantees of a significant value. As at 31 March 2020, the total value of corporate sureties and guarantees granted by ENEA S.A. to secure the liabilities of the ENEA Group companies was PLN 56.9 million, while the total value of bank guarantees issued at the request of ENEA S.A. and as collateral for liabilities of the ENEA Group companies was PLN 103.2 million. In Q1 2020, as part of its pursuit of the "Currency Risk and Interest Rate Risk Management Policy in the ENEA Group", ENEA S.A. entered into transactions hedging the interest rate risk for exposures worth PLN 1,000 million and FX forward transactions hedging the currency risk with a total volume of EUR 1.1 million. The ENEA Group adopted a model of funding investments carried out by subsidiaries of ENEA S.A. through intra-group financing. ENEA S.A. acquires long-term cash funds on the financial market by taking out loans or issuing bonds, which funds it then distributes within the ENEA Group. Currently, ENEA S.A. has intra-group bond issue programs in place with a total value of PLN 5,797 million. These programs have been fully utilized and are partly redeemed in installments. As at 31 March 2020, the total nominal exposure arising from bonds held by ENEA S.A. and issued under these programs was PLN 5,110 million. 2.5.3.6. Loans and borrowings incurred by the ENEA Group companies from external sources As at 31 March 2020, the total nominal amount of external debt under the loans and borrowings incurred by the ENEA Group companies (without ENEA S.A.) was PLN 71.9 million. In 2020, no ENEA Group company terminated any loan agreement.

2.5.3.3. Guarantees and sureties given

2.5.3.4. Transactions hedging against the interest rate risk and the currency risk

2.5.3.5. Bond issue programs effected by subsidiaries

2.5.3.7. Loans granted by ENEA S.A. In Q1 2020, ENEA S.A. entered into three loan agreements: with ENEA Wytwarzanie Sp. z o.o. on 30 January 2020 for PLN 2,200 million, with ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec S.A. on 28 February 2020 for PLN 500 million and with ENEA Operator Sp. z o.o. on 12 March 2020 for PLN 950 million. These loans were granted to finance the planned expenses of these companies. The interest rate on the loans is equal to a base rate plus a margin. The availability period of the loans expires on 31 December 2020, whereas the loans will be repaid in 2024. In Q1 2020, under the said agreements, ENEA Wytwarzanie Sp. z o.o. launched two loan tranches for a total amount of PLN 1,100 million, whereas ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec S.A. launched the first tranche of a loan of PLN 200 million after the balance sheet date of 3 April 2020. On 30 March 2020, ENEA S.A. entered into an annex with ENERGA S.A. and Elektrownia Ostrołęka Sp. z o.o. to the loan agreement for PLN 29 million extending the balloon repayment date of the loan to 30 June 2020. As at 31 March 2020, the nominal debt of these companies toward ENEA S.A. totaled PLN 2,067 million. 2.5.3.8. Transactions with related parties In Q1 2020, ENEA and its subsidiaries did not enter into any transactions with related parties other than on an arm's length basis. Information on transactions with related parties entered into by ENEA or its subsidiaries is provided in note 24 to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the ENEA Group for the period from 1 January to 31 March 2020.

2.6. Market environment

Coal prices on the Polish market million tons

Energy prices on the Polish market

257,13 239,18 the corresponding period of 2019. The level of electricity prices on the spot market in Q1 2020 was affected by the following factors: • higher-than-average air temperature in winter (price-suppressing effect), • high volume of wind generation (price-suppressing effect), • average demand for power in the National Power System (NPS) at a lower level compared to 2019 (price-suppressing effect), • high (and higher than in the corresponding period of 2019) energy imports from neighboring countries (price-suppressing effect), • collapse in prices on the CO2 emission allowance market after 11 March 2020 (additional price-suppressing effect).

  • -9%
    -
    -

PLN/MWh

Source: TGE, clearing prices

Prices of CO2 emission allowances and "green" property rights

CO₂ (Dec-20) emission allowances

Source: ICE, clearing prices

2020 was EUR 22.82 per ton. corresponding period of 2019.

24,8 until March 2020. The decreases in PMOZE_A prices in March, like those of other listed commodities, were caused by concerns about the consequences of the spread

22,8 of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. The rapid decrease in the prices of "green" property rights in Q1 2019 was associated with the publication of a draft amendment to the RES Act, in which the substitution fee was tied to the price of electricity. Following the withdrawal of the Ministry of Energy from the proposed changes in the calculation of the substitution fee, the market reacted again with a quick rebound, i.e. a significant increase in prices. As a result of the December auction, almost half the energy to be contracted, i.e. approx. 91 TWh, with a total value of PLN 20.6 billion, was sold. The lion's share of support will go to new installations. At the end of Q1 2020, the number of unreleased rights in the register was 33.7 TWh. +0,4%

Prices of "green" property rights (PMOZE_A)

3. Financial standing

3.1. Selected consolidated financial data

3. Financial standing
3.1. Selected consolidated financial data
[PLN 000s] Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change % change
Revenue from sales and other income 4,009,610 4,592,082 582,472 14.5%
Operating profit / (loss) 441,340 531,876 90,536 20.5%
Profit / (loss) before tax 372,785 555,099 182,314 48.9%
Net profit / (loss) for the reporting period 279,806 459,047 179,241 64.1%
EBITDA 798,784 912,960 114,176 14.3%
Net cash flows from:
operating activities
453,590 (85,941) -539,531 -118.9%
investing activities (832,492) (630,180) 202,312 24.3%
financing activities (147,848) (1,025,339) -877,491 -593.5%
Cash at the end of the period 2,124,088 2,020,487 -103,601 -4.9%
Net profit/(loss) attributable to shareholders of the parent company 246,154 444,597 198,443 80.6%
Weighted average number of shares 441,442,578 441,442,578 - -
Earnings per share [PLN]
Diluted earnings per share [PLN]
0.56
0.56
1.01
1.01
0.45
0.45
80.4%
80.4%
PLN million
913
[PLN 000s]
Total assets
31 December 2019
32,843,854
31 March 2020
31,895,019
Change
-948,835
% change
-2.9%
799
Total liabilities 17,364,083 16,036,044 -1,328,039 -7.6%
Non-current 10,855,419 10,797,494 -57,925 -0.5%
liabilities 459
Current liabilities 6,508,664 5,238,550 -1,270,114 -19.5%
Equity 15,479,771 15,858,975 379,204 2.4% 280
Share capital 588,018 588,018 - -
Book value per share
[PLN]
35.07 35.93 0.86 2.5%
Diluted book value per 35.07 35.93 0.86 2.5% EBITDA net profit
share [PLN]
PLN million
913
799
Non-current
Equity 15,479,771 15,858,975 379,204 2.4%
Share capital 588,018 588,018 - -
Book value per share
[PLN]
35.07 35.93 0.86 2.5%
Diluted book value per
share [PLN]
35.07 35.93 0.86 2.5%

3.2. Key operating data and ratios 1)

Unit Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change % change
Revenue from sales and other income PLN 000s 4,009,610 4,592,082 582,472 14.5%
EBITDA PLN 000s 798,784 912,960 114,176 14.3%
EBIT PLN 000s 441,340 531,876 90,536 20.5%
Net profit / (loss) for the reporting period PLN 000s 279,806 459,047 179,241 64.1%
Net profit/(loss) attributable to shareholders of the parent company PLN 000s 246,154 444,597 198,443 80.6%
Net cash flow from operating activities PLN 000s 453,590 (85,941) -539,531 -118.9%
CAPEX PLN 000s 563,215 563,998 783 0.1%
Net debt / EBITDA 1) - 2.60 2.11 -0.49 -18.8%
Return on assets (ROA) 1) % 3.7% 5.8% 2.1 p.p. -
Return on equity (ROE) 1) % 7.3% 11.6% 4.3 p.p. -
Trading
Sales of electricity and gaseous fuel to retail customers GWh 5,417 5,594 177 3.3%
Number of customers (Power Delivery Points)
Distribution
thous. 2,506 2,531 25 1.0%
Sales of distribution services to end users GWh 5,143 5,025 -118 -2.3%
Number of users (closing balance) thous. 2,598 2,633 35 1.3%
Generation
Total net generation of electricity, of which: GWh 6,108 5,431 -677 -11.1%
from conventional sources GWh 5,590 4,737 -853 -15.3%
from renewable sources GWh 518 694 176 34.0%
Gross heat generation TJ 2,696 2,261 -435 -16.1%
Sales of electricity, including:2) GWh 7,256 6,757 -499 -6.9%
from conventional sources GWh 5,590 4,737 -853 -15.3%
from renewable sources GWh 518 694 176 34.0%
from purchase GWh 1,148 1,326 178 15.5%
Sales of heat TJ 2,442 2,056 -386 -15.8%
Mining
Net production 000s tons 2,532 2,066 -466 -18.4%
Sales of coal 000s tons 2,365 1,918 -447 -18.9%
Inventories at the end of the period 000s tons 255 327 72 28.2%
Excavation works km 7.9 6.7 -1.2 -15.2%

3.3. Financial performance of the ENEA Group in Q1 2020

Consolidated statement of profit and loss in Q1 2020

Consolidated statement of profit and loss in Q1 2020
[PLN 000s] Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change % change
Revenue from sales of electricity 3,017,800 3,463,500 445,700 14.8% Q1
2020
Revenue from sales of heat 124,544 117,403 -7,141 -5.7% EBITDA
drivers
in
the
ENEA
Group
(up
PLN
114
million):
Revenue from sales of gas 41,980 101,043 59,063 140.7% (+)
an
increase
in
revenue
from
sales
of
electricity
by
PLN
446
million,
driven
mainly
by
a
209
GWh
Revenue from sales of distribution services
Revenue from certificates of origin
693,115
3,022
780,168
2,406
87,053
-616
12.6%
-20.4%
increase
in
sales
volume,
a
12%
increase
in
the
average
sales
price
and
higher
revenues
from
Regulatory
Revenue from sales of goods and materials 25,460 19,697 -5,763 -22.6% System
Services
(-)
a
decrease
in
revenue
from
sales
of
heat
by
PLN
7
million,
driven
mainly
by
a
392
TJ
decrease
in
sales
Revenue from sales of other products and
services
43,822 43,165 -657 -1.5% volume
and
a
concurrent
increase
in
the
average
sales
price
by
approx.
12%
(+)
an
increase
in
revenue
from
sales
of
natural
gas
by
PLN
59
million,
driven
mainly
by
a
720
TJ
increase
Revenue from sales of coal 57,304 59,659 2,355 4.1% in
the
sales
volume
and
a
15%
decrease
in
the
average
sales
price
(+)
an
increase
in
revenue
from
sales
of
distribution
services
by
PLN
87
million
as
a
result
of
higher
rates
in
Net revenue from sales 4,007,047 4,587,041 579,994 14.5% the
approved
2020
tariff
Revenue from leases and operating subleases
2)
2,563 5,041 2,478 96.7% (-)
a
decrease
in
revenue
from
sales
of
goods
and
materials
by
PLN
6
million
resulting
from
a
lower
demand
for
goods
from
external
buyers
Revenue from sales and other income 4,009,610 4,592,082 582,472 14.5% (+)
an
increase
in
revenue
from
sales
of
coal
by
PLN
2
million
driven
by
higher
prices
(-)
an
increase
in
employee
benefit
costs
by
PLN
50
million
driven
mainly
by
higher
average
headcount
and
Amortization and depreciation 361,723 381,084 19,361 5.4% higher
payroll
costs
and
payroll-related
charges
(+)
a
decrease
in
the
costs
of
consumption
of
materials
and
supplies
and
cost
of
goods
sold
by
PLN
16
Employee benefit expenses
Consumption of materials and supplies and cost
431,200 480,888 49,688 11.5% million
results
from:
of goods sold
Purchase of energy and gas for subsequent
807,452 791,431 -16,021 -2.0% (-)
lower
costs
of
purchasing
coal
coupled
with
higher
costs
of
purchasing
biomass
and
CO2
emission
allowances
for
the
whole
Generation
Segment
(+)
a
decrease
in
the
value
of
goods
and
materials
sold

mainly
due
to
lower
sales
sale 1,548,787 1,872,796 324,009 20.9% 1)
(+)
CO2
remeasurement
Transmission services 98,228 121,465 23,237 23.7% (-)
an
increase
in
the
costs
of
purchasing
electricity
and
gas
by
PLN
324
million
resulting
mainly
from:
(-)
electricity:
price
+4%;
volume
+1,087
GWh
Other third-party services 208,365 205,011 -3,354 -1.6% (-)
natural
gas:
price
-19%;
volume
+714
GWh
Taxes and fees 121,420 131,717 10,297 8.5% (-)
an
increase
in
costs
of
transmission
services
by
PLN
23
million,
mainly
due
to
higher
rates
in
the
Tax-deductible expenses 3,577,175 3,984,392 407,217 11.4% approved
2020
tariff
(-)
a
decrease
in
costs
of
third-party
services
by
PLN
3
million
caused
mainly
by
a
decrease
in
the
costs
of
Other operating income
Other operating expenses
61,824
65,066
53,165
138,549
-8,659
73,483
-14.0%
112.9%
drilling
and
mining
services
and
extraction
services
Change in provision related to onerous 21,556 24,347 2,791 12.9% (-)
an
increase
in
taxes
and
fees
by
PLN
10
million
caused
partly
by
a
higher
property
tax
and
higher
fees
contracts on
the
establishment
of
transmission
easements
(+)
change
in
provisions
related
to
onerous
contracts
by
PLN
3
million

in
Q1
2019,
the
use
of
the
Profit/(loss) on change, sale and liquidation of
property, plant and equipment and right-to-use
assets
(13,688) (14,777) -1,089 -8.0% provision
for
onerous
contracts
was
posted
in
the
amount
of
PLN
21.6
million,
regarding
the
financial
effects
of
the
entry
into
force
of
the
Act
amending
the
Excise
Duty
Act
and
Certain
Other
Acts
of
28
Impairment loss/(reversal of impairment loss) on (4,279) 0 4,279 100.0% December
2018,
while
in
Q1
2020
a
portion
of
the
provision
in
the
amount
of
PLN
24.3
million,
established
in
December
2019,
was
partly
used
in
the
costs
for
the
loss
on
the
G
tariff
approved
by
the
Energy
non-financial non-current assets Regulatory
Office
in
the
amount
of
PLN
68.6
million.
Operating profit / (loss) 441,340 531,876 90,536 20.5% (-)
result
on
other
operating
activities
down
by
PLN
83
milion:
1)
(-)
remeasurement
of
CO2
contracts
by
PLN
105
million
Financial costs 79,477 108,377 28,900 36.4% (+)
higher
balance
of
refunds
from
the
insurer
by
PLN
12
million
Financial income 17,947 131,274 113,327 631.5% (+)
an
increase
in
fixed
assets
accepted
free
of
charge
by
PLN
10
million,
partly
as
a
result
of
a
larger
number
of
agreements
providing
for
interferences
on
network
assets
Impairment allowances/(reversal thereof) on
financial assets measured at amortized cost
0 1,042 1,042 100.0%
Share in the results of associates and joint
ventures
-7,025 1,368 8,393 119.5%
Profit / (loss) before tax 372,785 555,099 182,314 48.9%
Income tax 92,979 96,052 3,073 3.3%
Net profit / (loss) for the reporting period 279,806 459,047 179,241 64.1%
EBITDA 798,784 912,960 114,176 14.3%

Q1 2020 EBITDA drivers in the ENEA Group (up PLN 114 million): (+) an increase in revenue from sales of electricity by PLN 446 million, driven mainly by a 209 GWh increase in sales volume, a 12% increase in the average sales price and higher revenues from Regulatory System Services (-) a decrease in revenue from sales of heat by PLN 7 million, driven mainly by a 392 TJ decrease in sales volume and a concurrent increase in the average sales price by approx. 12% (+) an increase in revenue from sales of natural gas by PLN 59 million, driven mainly by a 720 TJ increase in the sales volume and a 15% decrease in the average sales price (+) an increase in revenue from sales of distribution services by PLN 87 million as a result of higher rates in the approved 2020 tariff (-) a decrease in revenue from sales of goods and materials by PLN 6 million resulting from a lower demand for goods from external buyers (+) an increase in revenue from sales of coal by PLN 2 million driven by higher prices (-) an increase in employee benefit costs by PLN 50 million driven mainly by higher average headcount and higher payroll costs and payroll-related charges (+) a decrease in the costs of consumption of materials and supplies and cost of goods sold by PLN 16 million results from: (-) lower costs of purchasing coal coupled with higher costs of purchasing biomass and CO2 emission allowances for the whole Generation Segment (+) a decrease in the value of goods and materials sold – mainly due to lower sales (+) CO2 remeasurement 1) (-) an increase in the costs of purchasing electricity and gas by PLN 324 million resulting mainly from: (-) electricity: price +4%; volume +1,087 GWh (-) natural gas: price -19%; volume +714 GWh (-) an increase in costs of transmission services by PLN 23 million, mainly due to higher rates in the approved 2020 tariff

(-) a decrease in costs of third-party services by PLN 3 million caused mainly by a decrease in the costs of drilling and mining services and extraction services (-) an increase in taxes and fees by PLN 10 million caused partly by a higher property tax and higher fees on the establishment of transmission easements (+) change in provisions related to onerous contracts by PLN 3 million – in Q1 2019, the use of the provision for onerous contracts was posted in the amount of PLN 21.6 million, regarding the financial effects of the entry into force of the Act amending the Excise Duty Act and Certain Other Acts of 28 December 2018, while in Q1 2020 a portion of the provision in the amount of PLN 24.3 million, established in December 2019, was partly used in the costs for the loss on the G tariff approved by the Energy Regulatory Office in the amount of PLN 68.6 million. (-) result on other operating activities down by PLN 83 milion: (-) remeasurement of CO2 contracts by PLN 105 million 1) (+) higher balance of refunds from the insurer by PLN 12 million (+) an increase in fixed assets accepted free of charge by PLN 10 million, partly as a result of a larger number of agreements providing for interferences on network assets

Financial performance of the ENEA Group in Q1 2020

Financial performance of the ENEA Group in Q1 2020
EBITDA [PLN 000s]
Trading
Q1 2019
-10,819
Q1 2020
7,690
Change
18,509
% change
171.1%
Distribution 248,834 307,270 58,436 23.5%
Generation 399,767 472,258 72,491 18.1%
Mining 219,416 129,385 -90,031 -41.0%
Other activity 26,430 23,410 -3,020 -11.4%
Unassigned items and elimination -84,844 -27,053 57,791 68.1%

Trading Area

Retail sales of electricity are carried out by ENEA S.A. Wholesale trade is carried out by ENEA Trading Sp. z o.o.

Trading Area
Retail sales of electricity are carried out by ENEA S.A. Wholesale trade is carried out by ENEA Trading Sp. z o.o.
[PLN 000s] Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change % change
Revenue from sales and other income 2,239,456 2,048,280 -191,176 -8.5%
EBIT -11,054 7,371 18,425 166.7%
Amortization and depreciation 235 319 84 35.7%
EBITDA -10,819 7,690 18,509 171.1%
CAPEX1) 32 14 -18
Share of the area's sales revenue in the Group's net revenue from sales 40% 37% -3 p.p.
1) Without equity investments of ENEA S.A. -56.3%
-
28.2
PLN

-10.8
EBITDA
Q1 2019
onerous contracts related to
onerous contracts
Q1 2020
property
rights
contracts
(+)
partial
remeasurement
Own
costs
(-)
direct
selling
costs
up
by
(-)
costs
of
shared
services
(-)
general
and
administrative
by
PLN
2.3
million
of
CO2
contracts2)
PLN
3.9
million
up
by
PLN
1.8
million
expenses
up
by
PLN
0.9
million
Other
drivers:
(-)
litigation
costs
up
by
PLN
(-)
donation
costs
up
by
PLN
4.1
million
1.0
million
2)
The
adjusted
first
contribution
margin
exchange
differences
is
presented
presents
partial
measurement
of
CO

in
financial
activities
and
reduces
the
financial
emission
rights
presented
result
in
that
part.
in
operating
activity.
However,
it
should
be
noted
that
the
measurement
of
CO
in
terms
of
realized
and
posted
31

in terms of realized and posted

Generation Area

Generation Area
[PLN 000s]
Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change % change
Net sales revenues 1,929,362 2,095,701 166,339 8.6% In the Generation area, the financial data of ENEA Wytwarzanie
electricity 1,727,261 1,875,749 148,488 8.6% Sp. z o.o. are presented together with its subsidiaries, ENEA
Ciepło Sp. z o.o., ENEA Ciepło Serwis Sp. z o.o., ENEA
certificates of origin 69,763 95,437 25,674 36.8%
heat 122,348 114,991 -7,357 -6.0% ENEA Bioenergia Sp. z o.o.
other 9,990 9,524 -466 -4.7%
Revenue from leases and operating subleases 1) 34 136 102 300.0% ENEA Wytwarzanie owns, among others, 11 high-efficiency and
Revenue from sales and other income 1,929,396 2,095,837 166,441 8.6% modernized power units in the Kozienice Power Plant. ENEA
Elektrownia Połaniec owns 7 coal-fired units with the total
EBIT
Amortization and depreciation
262,569
137,198
331,288
140,970
68,719
3,772
26.2%
2.7%
attainable capacity of 1,657 MW and the world's largest
EBITDA 399,767 472,258 72,491 18.1% biomass-fired unit with the total installed gross capacity of 225
CAPEX 88,650 115,939 27,289 30.8% MW.
Share of the area's sales revenue in the Group's net revenue 35% 38% 3 p.p. - The annual production capacity in this area is approx. 38 TWh of
from sales electricity.
1) presentation change of data on revenue from leases and operating subleases for Q1 2019
Q1
2020
EBITDA
drivers:
System
Power
Plants
Segment

up
by
PLN
61.5
million
(+) trading and Balancing Market margin up by PLN 97.8 million
(+) revenues from Regulatory System Services up by PLN 16.6 million
(+) other drivers up by PLN 10.5 million
(-) generation margin down by PLN 63.4 million
PLN million
Heat segment – up by PLN 12.0 million
12.0
61.5
472.3 (+) ENEA Ciepło up by PLN 11.1 million
-1.0 (+) costs of consumption of materials and supplies down by PLN 11.0 million
399.8 (+) revenues from certificates of origin up by PLN 6.0 million
(+) other operating income up by PLN 4.2 million
(+) revenue from sales of electricity down by PLN 5.3 million
(-) revenue from sales of heat down by PLN 2.7 million

In the Generation area, the financial data of ENEA Wytwarzanie Sp. z o.o. are presented together with its subsidiaries, ENEA Ciepło Sp. z o.o., ENEA Ciepło Serwis Sp. z o.o., ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec S.A., ENEA Połaniec Serwis Sp. z o.o and ENEA Bioenergia Sp. z o.o.

ENEA Wytwarzanie owns, among others, 11 high-efficiency and modernized power units in the Kozienice Power Plant. ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec owns 7 coal-fired units with the total attainable capacity of 1,657 MW and the world's largest biomass-fired unit with the total installed gross capacity of 225 MW.

The annual production capacity in this area is approx. 38 TWh of electricity.

  • (+) trading and Balancing Market margin up by PLN 97.8 million
  • (+) revenues from Regulatory System Services up by PLN 16.6 million
  • (+) other drivers up by PLN 10.5 million

  • (+) costs of consumption of materials and supplies down by PLN 11.0 million

  • (+) revenues from certificates of origin up by PLN 6.0 million
  • (+) other operating income up by PLN 4.2 million
  • (+) revenue from sales of electricity down by PLN 5.3 million
  • (-) revenue from sales of heat down by PLN 2.7 million
  • (-) employee benefit costs up by PLN 1.5 million
  • (-) costs of third-party services up by PLN 0.8 million

million RES Segment – down by PLN 1.0 million

(+) result of other companies in the segment (PEC Oborniki, MEC Piła, ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec, ENEA Ciepło Serwis) by PLN 0.9 (-) Wind Area (PLN -9.9 million): revenue from certificates of origin down by PLN 7.5 million, result on other operating activities down by PLN 1.3 million, revenue from sales of electricity down by PLN 1.0 million, fixed costs up by PLN 0.1 million

(-) Hydro Area (PLN -4.4 million): revenue from certificates of origin down by PLN 2.9 million, revenue from sales of electricity down by PLN 1.2 million, fixed costs up by PLN 0.3 million

(-) Biogas Area (PLN -0.7 million): costs of consumption and transport of substrates up by PLN 0.7 million, revenue from certificates of origin down by PLN 0.4 million, revenue from sales of electricity down by PLN 0.3 million, result on other operating activities up by PLN 0.1 million

(+) Biomass Area (Green Unit): PLN +14.0 million (of which PLN 1.5 million from ENEA Bioenergia Sp. z o.o.): margin on renewable energy generation up by PLN 23.7 million, Green Block's margin on sales/remeasurement of green certificate inventories up by PLN 10.8 million, fixed costs up by PLN 0.3 million 32

Distribution Area

Distribution Area
[PLN 000s]
Q1 2019
Q1 2020
Change
% change
Net sales revenues
704,502
793,081
88,579
12.6%
ENEA Operator Sp. z o.o. is responsible for the
distribution services to end users
670,082
747,083
77,001
11.5%
distribution of electricity to 2.6 million
grid connection fees
13,571
11,889
-1,682
-12.4%
Poland in the area of 58.2 thousand km2.
other
20,849
34,109
13,260
63.6%
The key task of ENEA Operator is to provide
111,726
157,645
45,919
41.1%
energy in a continuous and reliable manner,
while maintaining appropriate quality
141,387
149,625
8,238
5.8%
parameters.
EBIT
Amortization and depreciation
Impairment loss/(reversal of impairment loss) on non-financial
(4,279)
0
4,279
100.0%
non-current assets
EBITDA
248,834
307,270
58,436
23.5%
the following companies:
CAPEX
196,944
173,192
-23,752
-12.1%
The Distribution Area includes financial data of

ENEA Operator Sp. z o.o.

ENEA Serwis Sp. z o.o.

ENEA Operator Sp. z o.o. is responsible for the distribution of electricity to 2.6 million Customers – in western and north-western Poland in the area of 58.2 thousand km2.

  • ENEA Operator Sp. z o.o.
  • ENEA Serwis Sp. z o.o.
  • ENEA Pomiary Sp. z o.o.
  • Annacond Enterprises Sp. z o.o.

PLN million

Q1 2020 EBITDA drivers:

Margin from licensed activities 307.3

(+) revenue from sales of distribution services to end users up by PLN 77 million

(-) revenue from grid connection fees down by PLN 2 million

(-) costs of purchasing transmission and distribution services (balance) up by PLN 18 million

Operating expenses

(-) employee benefit costs up by PLN 18 million

(-) costs of taxes and charges up by PLN 12 million

(-) costs of third-party services up by PLN 1 million EBITDA

Other operations

(+) change in provisions related to grid assets by PLN 22 million

  • (+) revenues from interferences up by PLN 9 million
  • (+) other income and expenses of PLN 1 million

Mining Area

[PLN 000s] Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change % change
Net sales revenues 540,818 461,594 -79,224 -14.6%
coal 526,308 450,560 -75,748 -14.4%
other products and services 8,778 7,672 -1,106 -12.6%
goods and materials 5,732 3,362 -2,370 -41.3%
Revenue from leases and operating subleases 0 2,489 2,489 100.0%
Revenue from sales and other income 540,818 464,083 -76,735 -14.2%
EBIT 138,834 53,220 -85,614 -61.7%
Amortization and depreciation 80,582 76,165 -4,417 -5.5%
EBITDA 219,416 129,385 -90,031 -41.0%
CAPEX 80,004 266,274 186,270 232.8%

The Mining Area presents the financial results of the LW Bogdanka Group with the parent company - Lubelski Węgiel Bogdanka S.A. and its subsidiaries.

Q1 2020 EBITDA drivers:

- (-) a decrease in revenue from sales of coal: lower volume of sales (-447 thousand tons; -18.9%) and higher price

  • (-) in Q1 2019, reversal of the provision for claims under the dispute with ZUS (PLN 16.4 million)

Other Activities Area

Other Activities Area
[PLN 000s] Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change % change
Net sales revenues 155,171 146,706 -8,465 -5.5%
Revenue from leases and operating subleases1) 2,529 2,428 -101 -4.0%
Revenue from sales and other income 157,700 149,134 -8,566 -5.4%
EBIT 12,915 5,351 -7,564 -58.6%
Amortization and depreciation 13,515 18,059 4,544 33.6%
EBITDA 26,430 23,410 -3,020 -11.4%
CAPEX 16,400 6,482 -9,918 -60.5%
Share of the segment's sales revenue in the Group's sales revenue 3% 3% - -
1) presentation change of data on revenue from leases and operating subleases for Q1 2019
The Other Activities Area consists of companies from the following areas:

activities supporting other Group companies:
ENEA Centrum Sp. z o.o. –
the Shared Services Centre in the Group in the field of accounting, human resources, ITC and customer service
ENEA Logistyka Sp. z o.o. –
a company specializing in logistics, warehousing and procurement
ENEA Innowacje Sp. z o.o. –
deals with ventures that offer a chance to become, in the future, innovative and modern products offered by the Group
ENEA Badanie i Rozwój Sp. z o.o. –
responsible for research and experimental development on other natural sciences and engineering

accompanying activities:
ENEA Oświetlenie Sp. z o.o. –
a company specializing in indoor and outdoor lighting; it designs and builds road lighting, illumination for urban spaces, illumination for historic and public buildings, provides
services of construction and comprehensive operation of photovoltaic power plants.
Ratio analysis 2)
Q1 2019 Q1 2020
Profitability ratios
return on equity 7.3% 11.6%
ROE –
ROA –
return on assets
Net profitability
3.7%
7.0%
5.8%
10.0%

Ratio analysis 2)

1) presentation change of data on revenue from leases and operating subleases for Q1 2019
The Other Activities Area consists of companies from the following areas:
services of construction and comprehensive operation of photovoltaic power plants.
Ratio analysis 2)
Q1 2019 Q1 2020
Profitability ratios
ROE –
return on equity
7.3% 11.6%
ROA –
return on assets
3.7% 5.8%
7.0% 10.0%
11.6%
11.0%
19.9% 19.9%
Net profitability
Operating profitability
EBITDA profitability
Liquidity and financial structure ratios
1.2 1.5
Current liquidity ratio
Coverage of non-current assets with equity
65.2% 65.8%
Total debt ratio 49.1% 50.3%
2.60 2.11
47 54
Net debt / EBITDA
Economic activity ratios
Current receivables turnover in days3)
Trade and other payables turnover in days4)
57 52

Financial position –
structure of assets and liabilities of the ENEA Group As at: Structure of property, plant and equipment
Assets [PLN 000s] 31 December 2019 31 March 2020 Change % change PLN million
21,471 2)
21,633 2)
Non-current assets 23,792,019 24,099,116 307,097 1.3%
Property, plant and equipment 21,470,804 21,633,061 162,257 0.8%
Right-to-use asset1) 719,948 719,829 -119 0.0%
Intangible assets
Investment property
379,024
23,109
373,054
22,828
-5,970
-281
-1.6%
-1.2%
Investments in associates and jointly
controlled entities
373,016 374,384 1,368 0.4%
Deferred tax assets 569,369 566,524 -2,845 -0.5%
Financial assets at fair value 40,172 44,774 4,602 11.5%
Debt financial assets measured at
amortized cost
48,649 0 -48,649 -100.0%
Trade and other receivables 20,862 217,552 196,690 942.8%
Costs incurred to obtain a contract 12,749 12,887 138 1.1%
Receivables under leases and finance
subleases1)
Funds accumulated in the Mine Liquidation
319 213 -106 -33.2% allowances
Fund 133,998 134,010 12 0.0%
Current assets 9,051,835 7,795,903 -1,255,932 -13.9%
CO₂
emission allowances
Inventories
1,375,128
1,376,295
1,011,664
1,381,644
-363,464
5,349
-26.4%
0.4%
Trade and other receivables 2,123,567 2,802,769 679,202 32.0%
Costs incurred to obtain a contract 12,646 12,351 -295 -2.3%
Assets arising from contracts with customers 330,447 428,685 98,238 29.7%
Receivables under leases and finance
subleases1)
950 1,037 87 9.2%
59,746 30,908 -28,838 -48.3%
Current income tax receivables 52,900 45,844 649.7%
Financial assets at fair value 7,056
Debt financial assets measured at
amortized cost
3,576 52,976 49,400 1381.4% 2020
Other short-term investments 477 482 5 1.0%
Cash and cash equivalents 3,761,947 2,020,487 -1,741,460 -46.3%

Structure of property, plant and equipment

- allowances

  • million in sales of allowances, PLN 54 million in purchase of allowances for • increase in trade and other receivables by PLN 679 million – mainly due to a change in the value of initial deposits related to the contracting of CO2 emission allowances • increase in debt financial assets measured at amortized cost by PLN 49 million – chiefly due to reclassification of non-current assets to current

  • 2020
Financial position –
structure of assets and liabilities of the ENEA Group
As at:
Equity and liabilities [PLN 000s]
Change
% change
31 December 2019
31 March 2020
Total equity
15,479,771
15,858,975
379,204
2.4%
Share capital
588,018
588,018
-
-
Share premium
3,632,464
3,632,464
-
-
Revaluation reserve –
measurement of financial instruments
-16,295
-15,848
447
2.7%
Revaluation reserve –
measurement of hedging instruments
-17,356
-97,646
-80,290
-462.6%
Retained earnings
10,268,882
10,713,479
444,597
4.3%
Non-controlling interest
1,024,058
1,038,508
14,450
1.4%
Total liabilities
17,364,083
16,036,044
-1,328,039
-7.6%
Non-current liabilities
10,855,419
10,797,494
-57,925
-0.5%
Current liabilities
6,508,664
5,238,550
-1,270,114
-19.5%
Total equity and liabilities
32,843,854
31,895,019
-948,835
-2.9%
Structure of non-current liabilities [PLN million]
Structure of current liabilities [PLN million]
-
2 000
4 000
6 000
8 000
10 000
-
1 000
2 000
7 803
Loans, borrowings and debt securities
3 000
7 693
2 103
Loans, borrowings and debt securities
984
1 263
Employee benefit liabilities
993
774
Provisions for other liabilities and other charges
776
1 913
Trade and other payables
504
1 555
Lease liabilities

  • redemption of bonds and reclassification of non-current liabilities to current liabilities
  • to Energa S.A. on account of the assumption of a loan granted to Elektrownia Ostrołęka
  • of IRS financial instruments hedging against an increase in costs caused by changes in interest rates

Change drivers for current liabilities (down by PLN 1,270 million)

  • of bonds and reclassification of non-current liabilities to current liabilities
  • decrease in trade payables by PLN 358 million: PLN -110 million decrease in liabilities on the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangibles, PLN -242 million decrease in trade liabilities, PLN -35 million decrease in tax liabilities (excluding income tax) • decrease in employee benefit liabilities by PLN 64 million
  • decrease in lease liabilities by PLN 16 million
  • in the provision for the purchase of CO2 emission allowances with a concurrent decrease in provisions related to onerous contracts (use, in Q1 2020, of a PLN 24.3 million portion of the provision established in December 2019 to cover the PLN 68.6 million loss in the G tariff) 37

Cash position of ENEA Group

PLN million

Cash position of ENEA Group
Statement of cash flows [PLN 000s] Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change % change
Net cash flow from operating activities 453,590 (85,941) -539,531 -118.9%
Net cash flow from investing activities (832,492) (630,180) 202,312 24.3%
Net cash flow from financing activities (147,848) (1,025,339) -877,491 -593.5%
Net increase / (decrease) in cash (526,750) (1,741,460) -1,214,710 -230.6%
Cash at the beginning of reporting period 2,650,838 3,761,947 1,111,109 41.9%
Cash at the end of reporting period 2,124,088 2,020,487 -103,601 -4.9%
Cash flows Q1 2020 ENEA Group's Q1 2020 capital expenditures 1)

4. Shares and shareholding structure

4.1. Equity and shareholding structure The share capital of ENEA S.A. as at 31 March 2020 and the date of this report was PLN 441,442,578, divided into 441,442,578 ordinary bearer shares with a par value of PLN 1 each. The total number of votes resulting from all outstanding shares of the Issuer corresponds to the number of shares, translating into 441,442,578 votes. All shares in the Company are book-entry bearer shares registered in the National Depository of Securities. Since the date of publication of the previous periodic report, no changes have been made to the Issuer's shareholding structure.

The table below presents the shareholding structure of ENEA S.A. as at the date of the
periodic report for Q1 2020.
Number of shares
Interest in the
share capital
Shareholder
/ number of votes at the
/ share in the total number
Shareholder Meeting
of votes
State Treasury
227,364,428
51.5%
Others
214,078,150
48.5%
TOTAL
441,442,578
100.0%
4.2. ENEA S.A. stock prices on the Warsaw Stock Exchange
ENEA
S.A.
stock
has
been
listed
on
the
Warsaw
Stock
Exchange
(WSE)
since
17
November
2008.
In
Q1
2020,
the
ENEA
S.A.
stock
price
declined
from
PLN
7.915
to
PLN
4.734,
that
is
by
PLN
3.181,
or
40.2%.
The
highest
closing
price
of
ENEA
S.A.
stock
in
the
period
under
analysis
was
recorded
on
3
January
2020
(PLN
8.06),
while
the
lowest
price
was
recorded
on
12
March
2020
(PLN
3.87).
Since
the
date
of
publication
of
the
previous
periodic
report,
no
changes
have
been
made
to
the
Issuer's
shareholding
structure.
periodic report for Q1 2020. The table below presents the shareholding structure of ENEA S.A. as at the date of the The following table presents data on the Company's shares in Q1 2020.
Data Q1 2020
Shareholder Number of shares
/ number of votes at the
Interest in the
share capital
/ share in the total number
Number of shares 441,442,578
Shareholder Meeting of votes Minimum [PLN] 3.87
State Treasury 227,364,428 51.5% Maximum [PLN] 8.06
Others 214,078,150 48.5% Stock price at the end of the period [PLN] 4.734
TOTAL 441,442,578 100.0% Stock price at the end of the previous period [PLN] 7.915
Average trading volume
[PLN]
596,087
4.2. ENEA S.A. stock prices on the Warsaw Stock Exchange Stock
Exchange
(WSE)
since
17
ENEA
S.A.
stock
has
November
2008.
been
listed
on
the
Warsaw
In
Q1
2020,
the
ENEA
PLN
3.181,
or
40.2%.
analysis
was
recorded
S.A.
stock
price
declined
from
The
highest
closing
price
of
on
3
January
2020
(PLN
8.06),
PLN
7.915
to
PLN
4.734,
that
is
by
ENEA
S.A.
stock
in
the
period
under
while
the
lowest
price
was
recorded
Share of the Company's stock in stock exchange indices as at 31 March 2020:
on
12
March
2020
(PLN
3.87).

4.2. ENEA S.A. stock prices on the Warsaw Stock Exchange

5. Company authorities 5.1. Composition of the ENEA S.A. Management Board During Q1 2020 and until the date of this report, the Company's Management Board was composed of the following persons: • Mirosław Kowalik – President of the Management Board,

-

-

• Jarosław Ołowski – Management Board Member for Financial Matters, • Piotr Adamczak – Management Board Member for Commercial Matters,

• Zbigniew Piętka – Management Board Member for Corporate Matters. On 4 June 2020 Mr. Mirosław Kowalik tendered his resignation from the position of President of the ENEA S.A. Management Board and from membership in the Company's Management Board effective as of 5 June 2020. On the same date, the Company's Supervisory Board adopted a resolution to second, starting 6 June 2020, Mr. Paweł Szczeszek, Supervisory Board Member, to temporarily perform the duties of the President of the ENEA S.A. Management Board until the appointment of a new President of the Company's Management Board, but no longer than for a period of three months from the date of his secondment. Considering the above, as at the date of this report, the Company's Management Board consisted of the following: • Paweł Szczeszek – Acting President of the Management Board • Jarosław Ołowski – Management Board Member for Financial Matters, • Piotr Adamczak – Management Board Member for Commercial Matters, • Zbigniew Piętka – Management Board Member for Corporate Matters.

-

-

5.2. Composition of the ENEA S.A. Supervisory Board As at 1 January 2020, the Supervisory Board was composed of the following persons: • Stanisław Kazimierz Hebda – Supervisory Board Chairman • Michał Dominik Jaciubek – Supervisory Board Secretary • Paweł Koroblowski – Supervisory Board Member • Ireneusz Kulka– Supervisory Board Member • Maciej Mazur – Supervisory Board Member

-

-

-

-

• Piotr Mirkowski – Supervisory Board Member • Mariusz Pliszka –Supervisory Board Member • Roman Stryjski – Supervisory Board Member. On 3 February 2020, the Company received a statement from the Minister of State Assets that the Minister of State Assets has exercised its powers to appoint a member of the ENEA S.A. Supervisory Board pursuant to § 24 sec. 1 of the Company's Articles of Association. In accordance with these powers, Mr. Bartosz Nieścior was appointed to the Company's Supervisory Board as of 3 February 2020. On 6 February 2020, Mr. Mariusz Pliszka tendered his resignation as Deputy Chairman of the ENEA S.A. Supervisory Board. On 6 February 2020, the Supervisory Board elected Mr. Bartosz Nieścior to serve as Deputy Chairman of the ENEA S.A. Supervisory Board. On 6 February 2020, Mr. Stanisław Hebda tendered his resignation as a Member of the ENEA S.A. Supervisory Board, effective as of the same date.

On 19 March 2020, the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company appointed, effective as of 19 March 2020, Ms. Izabela Felczak-Poturnicka, who was appointed Chairwoman of the Supervisory Board, and Mr. Mariusz Fistek. On 27 May 2020, the Company received statements from the Minister of State Assets that the Minister of State Assets has exercised its powers to appoint and dismiss a member of the ENEA S.A. Supervisory Board pursuant to § 24 sec. 1 of the Company's Articles of Association. According to the said statements, the Minister of State Assets, in exercise of the powers conferred on him, dismissed, effective as of 27 May 2020, Mr. Bartosz Nieścior from the Company's Supervisory Board and, at the same time, appointed Mr. Paweł Szczeszek to the Company's Supervisory Board. On 4 June, the Company's Supervisory elected Mr. Roman Stryjski to serve as Deputy Chairman of the ENEA S.A. Supervisory Board. On 4 June, the Company's Supervisory Board adopted a resolution to second, starting 6 June 2020, Mr. Paweł Szczeszek, Supervisory Board Member, to temporarily perform the duties of the President of the ENEA S.A. Management Board until the appointment of a new President of the Company's Management Board, but no longer than for a period of three months from the date of his secondment.

As at the date of publication of this report, the Company's Supervisory Board is composed of ten members and operates in the following composition: • Izabela Felczak-Poturnicka – Supervisory Board Chairwoman • Roman Stryjski – Supervisory Board Member Deputy Chairman • Michał Dominik Jaciubek – Supervisory Board Secretary • Mariusz Fistek – Supervisory Board Member • Paweł Koroblowski – Supervisory Board Member

-

-

-

-

  • Ireneusz Kulka Supervisory Board Member • Maciej Mazur – Supervisory Board Member • Piotr Mirkowski – Supervisory Board Member

• Mariusz Pliszka –Supervisory Board Member • Paweł Szczeszek – Supervisory Board Member delegated to temporarily perform the duties of the President of the ENEA S.A. Management Board. In accordance with the provisions of the Rules and Regulations of the Supervisory Board, the following standing committees operate within the Supervisory Board: the Audit

Michał Dominik Jaciubek
Mariusz Pliszka
Function
Supervisory Board member
Supervisory Board member
Number of shares
in ENEA S.A. as at 4 June 2020
5,020
3,880
in ENEA S.A. as at 18 June 2020
5,020
3,880
Full name
Board
5.3.
Number
of
shares
and
rights
to
shares
held
by
members
of
the
Management
Number of shares
Board
and
Supervisory
1) An
independent
member
within
the
auditing
firms
and
public
supervision
the
Best
Practice
for
WSE
Listed
2) A
member
having
knowledge
and
3) A
member
having
knowledge
and
meaning
of
Article
129(3)
of
the
Act
of
and
within
the
meaning
of
the
corporate
Companies
2016,
skills
in
the
area
of
accounting
or
auditing
skills
in
the
industry
in
which
the
Company
11
May
2017
on
certified
auditors,
governance
principles
included
in
financial
statements,
operates.
1) An
independent
member
within
the
meaning
of
the
Practice
for
WSE
Listed
Companies
2016.
corporate
governance
principles
included
in
the
Best
Mariusz Pliszka 3)
Roman Stryjski 1)
Member
Member
1)
Piotr
Mirkowski
Member
Piotr Mirkowski 1) 3) Member Paweł
Koroblowski
Member
Maciej Mazur Member Michał
Dominik
Jaciubek
Member
Ireneusz Kulka 1) 2) 3) For the Council Izabela
Felczak-Poturnicka
Member
Full name Function Nominations and Remuneration Committee
Full name
Function
The
composition
of
the
Audit
Committee
is
as
follows:
Audit Committee
The
composition
of
the
Nominations
and
Remuneration
Committee
is
as
follows:

Mariusz
Pliszka
–Supervisory

Paweł
Szczeszek

In
accordance
with
the
Committee
and
the
Nominations
Board
Member
Supervisory
Board
Member
delegated
provisions
of
the
Rules
and
and
Remuneration
Committee.
to
temporarily
perform
the
Regulations
of
the
Supervisory
duties
of
the
President
of
the
ENEA
S.A.
Management
Board,
the
following
standing
committees
operate
Board.
within
the
Supervisory
Board:
the
Audit
The
composition
of
the
Nominations
and
Remuneration
Committee
is
as
follows:
composition
of
the
Audit
Committee
is
as
follows:
Audit Committee
Nominations and Remuneration Committee
Full name
Function
Full name
Function
Ireneusz Kulka 1) 2) 3)
For the Council
Izabela
Felczak-Poturnicka
Member
Maciej Mazur
Member
Michał
Dominik
Jaciubek
Member
Piotr Mirkowski 1) 3)
Member
Paweł
Koroblowski
Member
Mariusz Pliszka 3)
Member
1)
Piotr
Mirkowski
Member
Roman Stryjski 1)
Member
Paweł
Szczeszek

Supervisory
Board
Member
delegated
to
temporarily
perform
the
duties
of
the
President
of
the
ENEA
S.A.
Management
Board.
accordance
with
the
provisions
of
the
Rules
and
Regulations
of
the
Supervisory
Board,
the
following
standing
committees
operate
within
the
Supervisory
Board:
the
Audit
and
the
Nominations
and
Remuneration
Committee.

In
Committee
The

Board

Audit Committee Nominations and Remuneration Committee
Ireneusz Kulka 1) 2) 3) For the Council
Piotr Mirkowski 1) 3) Member
Mariusz Pliszka 3) Member
Roman Stryjski 1) Member
5.3.
Number
of
Board
Full name
shares
and
rights
Function
to
shares
held
by
Number of shares
members
of
the
Management
Number of shares
Board
and
Supervisory
in ENEA S.A. as at 4 June 2020 in ENEA S.A. as at 18 June 2020
Michał Dominik Jaciubek Supervisory Board member 5,020 5,020

6. Other information relevant to evaluation of the issuer's standing and factors that the Issuer believes will affect its performance.

6.1. Regulatory environment

The business of ENEA S.A. and its subsidiaries is conducted in an environment that is subject to special legal regulation, both at the national level and at European Union level (regulated economic activity). A number of legal regulations applicable to utility companies have been enacted based on decisions of a political nature. For this reason, these regulations are subject to frequent amendments that the Company is unable to foresee or predict their effects on its business. This notwithstanding, ENEA S.A. and its subsidiaries ("ENEA Group") are subject to legal regulation in the field of tax system, competition and consumer protection, employee law and environmental protection. It cannot be ruled out that changes in these areas arising from specific legislation or individual interpretations related to significant areas of the ENEA Group's business may become a source of potential risks for this economic activity. On 14 June 2019, Regulation (EU) 2019/943 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2019 on the internal market for electricity entered into force. This regulation is

6.1.1. Internal electricity market

part of the "Winter Package" and forms the basic legal act forcing the introduction of new solutions pertaining to electricity markets and system services, both in Poland and in other Member States of the European Union. The main changes in national legal systems include the need to align the principles of operation of the national Balancing Market. In the last quarter of 2019, a concept of changes in the Balancing Market was presented by Polskie Sieci Elektroenergetyczne S.A. as a Transmission System Operator responsible for the operation of the Balancing Market. A detailed description of the planned changes in the operation of the Balancing Market was presented by the Transmission System Operator in the document entitled "Concept of changes in the principles of operation of the balancing market in Poland", published on the Operator's website at: https://www.pse.pl/konsultacje-aktywne/konsultacje-dotyczace-koncepcji-zmian-zasad-funkcjonowania-rynku-bilansujacego. At the same time, work was also initiated on amendments to the Capacity Market Act of 8 December 2017, aligning Poland's capacity market mostly to Article 22(4) and (5) of Regulation (EU) 2019/943 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 June 2019 on the internal market for electricity, which provisions require that support from the capacity market may be provided for generating units that fail to meet the so-called 550 g CO2/kWh emission standard, but leave intact the support from the capacity market for units that fail to meet this emission standard if such support results from capacity contracts entered into before 31 December 2019. At the end of 2018 (on 21 December 2018), Regulation (EU) 2018/1999 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2018 on the Governance of the Energy Union and Climate Action, amending Regulations (EC) No 663/2009 and (EC) No 715/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Directives 94/22/EC, 98/70/EC, 2009/31/EC, 2009/73/EC, 2010/31/EU, 2012/27/EU and 2013/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council, Council Directives 2009/119/EC and (EU) 2015/652 and repealing Regulation (EU) No 525/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council, entered into force. This regulation has introduced the requirement to develop a National Plan for Energy and Climate within the framework of implementation of the Energy Union comprising the following 5 dimensions: energy security, internal energy market, energy efficiency, reduction of

emissions and research, innovation and competitiveness. The main purpose of the Energy Union management mechanism is to enable achievement of the Energy Union goals, in particular the climate and energy policy goals by 2030 in terms of reducing greenhouse gas emissions, generating renewable energy and improving energy efficiency. The National Plan for Energy and Climate was submitted to the European Commission at the end of 2019, thereby fulfilling the requirement imposed on Poland in this respect. The document was prepared on the basis of national development strategies, taking into account the draft Polish Energy Policy until 2040. It sets the following climate and energy goals for 2030: 7% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions in non-ETS sectors compared to 2005, 21-23% share of renewable energy sources in final gross energy consumption (with 23% of the goal considered achievable if additional EU funds are allocated to Poland, including those allocated to equitable transformation), energy efficiency up by 23% compared to PRIMES2007 forecasts, share of coal in electricity generation down to 56-60%. According to the forecasts included in the document entitled "Update of the fuel and energy requirements until 2030", demand for electricity in the coming years will grow in all sectors of the economy. As stated in this document, net electricity production in Poland will increase to 193.3 TWh by 2030.

6.1.2. Demand for electricity

At the same time, according to the document entitled "Conclusions from forecasting analyses for the power sector"1) forming an attachment to the draft "Polish Energy Policy until 2040", domestic demand for electricity will reach nearly 200 TWh in 2030 and 230 TWh in 2040. At the same time, the total increase in demand for in 2020-2040 will reach 40.4%. The peak demand for electricity will increase 35.5% during this period.

6.1.3. Amendments of the RES Act

On 29 August 2019, the Act amending the Act on Renewable Energy Sources (RES Act) and Certain Other Acts came into force. It has introduced a change to the RES Act and the Energy Law from 'prosumer' to 'renewable energy prosumer'. Currently, a renewable energy prosumer may be any end user generating electricity exclusively from renewable energy sources for own needs in a micro-installation (with an installed electrical capacity of at most 50 kW or a maximum available thermal capacity in cogeneration of at most 150 kW), provided that, in the case of end users who are not a household electricity consumer, such generation does not constitute their prevailing economic activity, as determined in accordance with the regulations issued under Article 40(2) of the Public Statistics Act of 29 June 1995. The definition of and rules of settlement with energy cooperatives have been changed – currently, settlements with energy cooperatives will be carried out in the same manner as those with renewable energy prosumers, but by applying the ratio of electricity fed into the grid to energy taken from the grid of 1:0.6. The amendment to the RES Act will also permit larger installations to benefit from public support mechanisms.The amendment has extended the maximum time limit for starting up energy generation from wind farms covered by support from 24 to 33 months, and for solar farms – from 18 to 24 months. To other technologies, the period of 42 months will apply, instead of 36 months before the amendment to the RES Act. The Act has imposed on utility companies the obligation to align the provisions of their contracts with renewable energy prosumers to the amended provisions of the RES Act and contracts with renewable energy prosumers and electricity producers in renewable energy installations with the amended provisions of the Energy Law, within 3 months from the date of entry into force of the amending Act, that is by 29 November 2019. The amendment to the RES Act has introduced provisions for the FIP guaranteed tariff, according to which the upper capacity limit for renewable energy installations eligible for the FIP tariff has been increased from 1 MW to 2.5 MW, however these provisions will not apply before the date of a positive decision of the European Commission on the compatibility of public aid provided for in these regulations with the internal market or recognition by the European Commission that the amendments to these provisions do not constitute new public aid. The President of the Energy Regulatory Office (ERO) approved the "Tariff for electricity distribution services" of ENEA Operator. The decision was published in the ERO Industry Bulletin "Energia Elektryczna" (Electricity) No. 304 (2939) of 17 December 2019. The new tariff has been approved for application until 31 December 2020. The tariff will result in an average increase in distribution fees for all tariff groups by 4.6%, while for consumers from the G tariff groups a smaller increase is anticipated at 4.0%. The tariff has been in force since 1 January 2020.

6.1.4. Tariff for electricity distribution services in 2020

6.1.5. Financial markets (EMIR Refit)

On 17 June 2019, Regulation (EU) 2019/834 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 2019 amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 as regards the clearing obligation, the suspension of the clearing obligation, the reporting requirements, the risk-mitigation techniques for OTC derivative contracts not cleared by a central counterparty, the registration and supervision of trade repositories and the requirements for trade repositories (EMIR Refit), entered into force. As a result of the introduced amendments, the duty has been introduced to report OTC derivative transactions (albeit, providing for an exception to this rule for intragroup derivative transactions, in the form of an possible waiver of the reporting obligation). Detailed information on the capacity market is provided in Chapter 10 of the "Management Board Report on the Activity of ENEA S.A. and the ENEA Group in 2019".

6.1.6. Capacity market

6.1.7. REMIT REMIT – Regulation (EU) No 1227/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2011 on wholesale energy market integrity and transparency. In accordance with this regulation, the electricity market is subject to specific restrictive rules governing the publication and disclosure of all information that may affect the prices of energy products on the wholesale energy market, including an absolute prohibition of any market manipulation. REMIT requires that every market participant be registered in the national register of market participants. Market participants are required to report data on the transactions they execute on wholesale energy markets, including any orders they place. Basic data on the capacity and use of generating infrastructure are subject to reporting. REMIT requires that inside information be published in the form of public disclosure. REMIT prohibits manipulation or attempts to manipulate the market and prohibits the use of inside information. REMIT equips regulatory authorities with powers to conduct investigations and enforce the provisions of the regulation. 6.1.8. Electromobility and Alternative Fuels Act "The Electromobility and Alternative Fuels Act of 11 January 2018 imposes an obligation on selected townships to build on their land publicly available charging stations for vehicles with alternative drive systems. If this obligation is not fulfilled by the end of 2019, it is passed on to distribution system operators, in accordance with their area of activity. Due to the fact that this obligation was not fulfilled by local governments, the company is currently under the obligation to build nearly 450 publicly available charging points in 5 urban areas: Poznań, Szczecin, Bydgoszcz, Gorzów Wielkopolski and Zielona Góra. This number is the difference between the minimum number of publicly available charging points, which according to the Act should be built in the territory of the said 5 municipalities, and the existing and planned number of such points to be built by private investors. For this reason, ENEA Operator is currently carrying out a project entitled "Implementation of ENEA Operator's statutory obligations related to electromobility". 6.1.9 Impact of the electricity tariff for Tariff Group G January to 31 March 2020 ("Tariff"). The ERO President approved the ENEA S.A. electricity sales price for Tariff Group G consumers at the level that did not cover the costs incurred by the Company. Considering the above and acting in accordance with IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, the Company recognized a provision for onerous contracts in

the amount of PLN 68.6 million as at 31 December 2019. In Q1 2020, the Company used PLN 24.3 million of the provision for onerous contracts. 6.1.10. Operating reserve Detailed information on the operating reserve mechanism embedded in the concessions is provided in Chapter 10 of the "Management Board Report on the Activity of ENEA S.A. and the ENEA Group in 2019". 6.1.11. Increase in the number of customers exercising their right to change the seller As at the end of March 2020, the number of business customers (tariff groups A, B, C) which changed their energy seller was 213,661, having increased by 3,726 (or 1.8%) since the end of 2019. As regards customers in the household segment (tariff group G), the number was 671,781, having increased by 14,558, or 2.2%, since the end of 2019. These figures indicate a relatively small number of customers who decided to change their electricity seller in Q1 2020.

On 30 December 2019, the President of the Energy Regulatory Office ("ERO President") made a decision to approve the electricity tariff for Tariff Group G for the period from 14

6.1.12. Exemption from the duty to submit household tariffs for approval Pursuant to Article 49 of the Energy Law, the President of the Energy Regulatory Office may exempt a utility company from the duty to submit tariffs for approval if the ERO President considers the company to operate in a competitive environment. An optional exemption from the duty to submit tariffs for approval may have a favorable impact on the energy sales margin in the future.

6.1.13. Significant trends in the Distribution area The provisions of EU law, in particular those of the energy regulations called Clean Energy for All Europeans, have an increasing impact on ENEA Operator's business. These regulations contribute to the achievement of the EU's goals of achieving a more competitive, secure and sustainable energy system and reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 2030. Commitments in this respect provide for a reduction of emissions by at least 40% compared to 1990 levels while increasing energy efficiency by 32.5% and increasing the share of energy generation from renewable sources to 32% of final consumption. A consequence of the pursuit of these commitments will be a steady, as has already been observed, increase in installed capacity from renewable energy sources, which has created room for new energy market participants and has changed the roles of existing participants, including DSOs.

The rapid development of distributed energy sources combined with new technologies, including ICT technologies, has had a significant impact on the distribution network, while shaping the new role of DSOs on the energy market. New challenges in this area for ENEA Operator include: the new role of DSOs as entities supporting market development (local markets in particular), tapping into the flexibility of distributed energy sources, data management, cooperation with TSOs/DSOs, new IT and ICT technologies, development of smart grids, activation of customers, emergence of energy communities (energy clusters and cooperatives), cyber security and development of research and development and innovation activities. Innovations form a significant growth factor, which is why ENEA Operator has adopted a framework enabling external entities to suggest and jointly execute various pilot and innovative projects. The pursuit of such initiatives will provide the opportunity to jointly develop or test innovative solutions in real-life conditions. For more information, please visit: https://www.operator.enea.pl/innowacje 6.1.14. Key Service Operator According to the provisions of the Act of 5 July 2018 on the National Cybersecurity System, members of the ENEA Group, namely ENEA S.A., ENEA Operator Sp. z o.o., ENEA Wytwarzanie Sp. z o.o., ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec S.A., ENEA Ciepło Sp. z o.o. and MEC Piła Sp. z o.o., have been recognized as Key Service Operators. ENEA Operator joined a project initiated by the Ministry of Energy and signed an agreement on cooperation in the power sector to improve the country's cybersecurity. The project calls for concerted action toward improving the IT security of the energy distribution area and protecting it against potential external attacks. The agreement was signed by: ENEA Operator, Tauron Dystrybucja, PGE Dystrybucja and Energa Operator. Detailed information on the quality regulation model is provided in Chapter 10 of the "Management Board Report on the Activity of ENEA S.A. and the ENEA Group in 2019".

6.1.15. Quality regulation model On 19 March 2020, Fitch Ratings affirmed ENEA S.A.'s long-term foreign- and local-currency issuer default ratings at 'BBB' with a stable outlook. The affirmation reflects ENEA S.A.'s business profile as an integrated utility with large electricity generation and distribution businesses, and moderate financial leverage. The ENEA S.A.'s ratings are supported by a high proportion of regulated and quasi-regulated income from electricity distribution and capacity payments, respectively. The main risk factors are close-to-full reliance on coal in electricity generation as well as exposure to higher-risk mining and supply divisions. The GDPR (Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC) is a piece of EU legislation that has been in force since 25 May 2018 in all Member States. It has introduced new rules for processing personal data and imposed new obligations on data controllers. In its business, the ENEA Group observes the requirements of these new regulations, also by ensuring an appropriate level of security for the personal data it processes, paying particular attention to the protection of the rights and freedoms of data

6.1.16. Rating

6.1.17. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)

subjects.

6.1.18. Court and administrative proceedings As at the date of this report, there are no proceedings are in progress regarding payables or receivables to which ENEA S.A. or any of its subsidiaries would be a party. A detailed description of the proceedings is provided in Note 25 to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the ENEA Group for the period from 1 January to 31 March 2020. 6.1.19. Litigation related to actions for annulment or revocation of shareholder meeting resolutions The Company is a party to three proceedings related to actions for annulment or derogation of shareholder meeting resolutions. The following is a summary of information on each

description
of
the
proceedings
is
31
March
2020.
provided
in
Note
25
to
the
condensed
interim
consolidated
financial
statements
of
the
ENEA
Group
for
the
period
from
1
January
to
6.1.19.
Litigation
related
to
actions
for
annulment
or
revocation
of
shareholder
meeting
resolutions
The
Company
is
a
party
to
three
of
these
proceedings.
proceedings
related
to
actions
for
annulment
or
derogation
of
shareholder
meeting
resolutions.
The
following
is
a
summary
of
information
on
each
Plaintiff Subject of the statement of claim
(literal wording)
Status of the proceedings
1.
By decision of 20 June 2018, the Regional Court in Poznań dismissed the petition for an
injunction (by decision of 7 August 2018, the Court of Appeals in Poznań dismissed the plaintiff's
complaint against the decision to dismiss
the petition for an injunction.)
Synergia Inter-Company Trade Statement of claim for annulment of a
resolution of the Company's shareholder
meeting or, alternatively, for revocation
2.
By judgment of 26 March 2019, the Regional Court in Poznań dismissed the statement of claim.
3.
On 15 May 2019, the plaintiff appealed against the judgment of 26 March 2019
through the Regional Court in Poznań.
Union of ENEA Group Employees of a resolution of the
Company's shareholder meeting with a
petition for an injunction 1)
4.
On 3 December 2019, the plaintiff's appeal was delivered to the defendant (the extension of the
inter-instance proceedings resulted from the need for the court to examine the plaintiff's petition
for a waiver of the appeal fee).
5.
On 17 December 2019, the defendant filed a reply to the appeal to the Court of Appeals in
Poznań.
6.
The case is currently pending before the court of second instance (Court
of Appeals in Poznań).
"CLIENTEARTH Lawyers for the
Earth" Foundation
Statement of claim for annulment or,
alternatively, ascertainment of non
existence or, alternatively, revocation of
a resolution of the Shareholder Meeting
of a Joint Stock Company 2)
On
31
July
2019,
the
Regional
Court
in
Poznań
issued
a
judgment
stating
that
Resolution
No.
3
of
the
Extraordinary
Shareholder
Meeting
of
the
defendant
ENEA
S.A.
with
its
registered
office
in
Poznań
of
24
September
2018
to
express
a
directional
consent
to
proceed
with
the
construction
stage
under
the
Ostrołęka
C
project
is
invalid.
On
17
September
2019,
the
attorney
representing
ENEA
S.A.
appealed
against
the
judgment
issued
by
the
Regional
Court
in
Poznań.
The
case
is
currently
pending
before
the
court
of
second
instance,
i.e.
the
Court
of
Appeals
in
Poznań.
Synergia Inter-Company Trade
Union of ENEA Group Employees
2)
Statement of claim for annulment of a
resolution of the Company's shareholder
meeting or, alternatively, for revocation
of a resolution of the Company's
shareholder meeting 2)
Proceedings before the court of first instance –
suspended

6.1.20. Collective disputes

As at the date of publication of this report, no collective disputes are in progress. 6.1.21. Headcount

As at 31 March 2020, the ENEA Group had 17,277 staff under an employment contract. As at 31 March 2020, ENEA S.A. had 408 staff under an employment contract. 6.1.22. Analyses of the transmission and collection of gaseous fuel from the transmission grid by ENEA Wytwarzanie ENEA Wytwarzanie Sp. z o.o. is in the process of negotiation with GAZ-SYSTEM S.A. of an agreement to establish the terms of transmission and collection of gaseous fuel from the

transmission grid by ENEA Wytwarzanie, enabling the feeding of gas-fired equipment and installations located in the area directly adjacent to ENEA Wytwarzanie. Analyses are underway regarding the possible use of existing coal-fired installations for operation based on the consumption of gaseous fuel. On 11 February 2020, ENEA Wytwarzanie Sp. z o.o. and GAZ-SYSTEM S.A. signed an agreement to design the connection of Kozienice Power Plant to the GAZ-SYSTEM transmission network. The agreement will open the process of designing a gas connection for the Kozienice Power Plant. Expansion of the transmission system by GAZ-SYSTEM will increase its capacity to supply higher volumes of natural gas throughout Poland. This will increase the capacity for connecting industrial plants as well as individual customers to the network. On 15 April 2015, KGHM, PGE, TAURON and ENEA entered into a Share Purchase Agreement in PGE EJ 1. KGHM, TAURON and ENEA purchased from PGE a stake of 10% each (a combined stake of 30%) in PGE EJ 1. ENEA paid PLN 16 million for the purchased shares. In accordance with the Shareholders' Agreement, the financial exposure of ENEA S.A. in the initial phase of the Project (Development Stage) it will not exceed approx. PLN 107 million. ENEA S.A.'s total expenditure resulting from the purchase of the shares and the increase in the company's share capital have to date reached PLN 32.5 million. On 19 October 2016, PGE Polska Grupa Energetyczna S.A., Energa S.A., ENEA S.A. and Tauron Polska Energia S.A. founded a company by the name of ElectroMobility Poland S.A. The company's business is intended to contribute to the execution of a program aimed at building a Polish electric vehicle, marketing it on a mass sale and creating an electromobility system in Poland. Each of the founding companies of ElectroMobility Poland acquired a 25% stake, thereby obtaining 25% of votes at the company's

6.1.23. Participation in the nuclear power plant construction program

6.1.24. Interest in ElectroMobility Poland S.A. shareholder meeting. Currently, the company's share capital is PLN 70 million.

6.1.25. Research program ENEA and the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) signed an agreement under which the ENEA Group will participate in research projects concerning energy storage and

distributed generation. The cooperation between the two entities will cover challenges related to energy storage, integration of storage facilities with dispersed energy sources and micro networks as well as the creation of new services based on energy storage units. Owing to its participation in the program, the ENEA Group will have the opportunity to acquire professional knowledge from EPRI and exchange experience with other research

participants. Joint research will help identify and assess the benefits of energy storage, learn new energy storage technologies and draw conclusions from implementation and integration projects in the United States and other countries. The Group's participation in the research program will improve its internal capacity to implement and use energy storage solutions in the ENEA Group. The research program encompasses and integrates a variety of activities, including technology assessment, economic and technical modeling, to support the planning and operation of the distribution grid and technology demonstrations. The Group's participation in the program will also provide it with access to numerous tools and research results enabling the assessment of costs, values and limitations of various energy storage technologies. These technologies will provide benefits to the power system, including improvements in energy quality, operational efficiency and greater integration with renewable energy The condensed financial statements of ENEA S.A. and the ENEA Group included in the extended consolidated report of ENEA S.A. for the period of Q1 2020 have been prepared in

sources.

6.1.26. Rules for the preparation of financial statements

accordance with the requirements of IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting', as endorsed by the European Union. These condensed financial statements have been prepared based on the assumption that the Company will continue its business activity as a going concern in the foreseeable future. The Company's Management Board has not ascertained, as at the date of signing the condensed financial statements, any facts or circumstances that would indicate a threat to the Company's ability to continue its business activity as a going concern over the 12 months following the balance sheet date as a result of an intentional or induced discontinuation or a material curtailment of its existing activity. Unless indicated otherwise, the financial data presented in the said financial statements are expressed in thousands of Polish zloty (PLN). Detailed information on the implementation of the Ostrołęka C Power Plant construction project are described in the Extended Consolidated Quarterly Report of the ENEA Group for Q1 2020 in Note no. 11.

6.1.27. Projected financial results

The ENEA S.A. Management Board did not publish any financial forecasts for 2020.

6.1.28. Execution of the construction project of Ostrołęka Power Plant C

6.1.29. Impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on the activity of the ENEA Group

At the end of 2019, information began to emerge from China about a threat of a virus called SARS-CoV-2 causing a disease dubbed COVID-19 ("coronavirus"). The first instances o f COVID-19 appeared in Poland in mid-March 2020. The occurrence and effects of the virus as well as the consequences of actions taken by the state to counteract the pandemic

have had a significant impact on the condition of the economy both domestically and across the globe. This situation has also affected the Group's business. As at the of preparation of consolidated financial statements, it is difficult to predict how the situation will develop in the future and what negative effects it may exert on the operations and financial standing of the Company and the Group. The further spread of the virus may cause reduced business activity (at present, numerous restrictions affect the business of hotels, restaurants, cafes, shopping centers), lower demand for electricity and consequently lower production, which may affect the Group's revenue from sales. In connection with the reorganization of work and increased security measures caused by the state of epidemic, some of the scheduled overhauls and modernizations of the generating units may be delayed, including those required to ensure compliance with BAT conclusions. According to the Group's projections, it cannot be ruled out that the receivables turnover ratio will deteriorate as a result of the harsh economic reality and reduced payment capacity of electricity buyers. Also, fluctuations on global markets are translating into significant changes in the prices of electricity, CO2 emission allowances and raw materials as well as significant variation on capital markets. The Group is in the process of analyzing these trends and verifying the assumptions applied to impairment tests carried out on its assets. As at the date of preparation of consolidated financial statements, a decline in demand for coal was recorded in the Mining segment [by approx. 19% compared to Q1 2019], driven down by a slowdown of the domestic economy and weaker demand for electricity. Two factors affected the performance of the Generation segment: lower electricity generation from bituminous coal in Q1 2020 [by approx. 15% compared to Q1 2019] and higher sales of electricity in trading, the combined effect of which was an increase in revenues [by approx. 9% compared to Q1 2019]. The ENEA S.A. Management Board has established the ENEA Group Crisis Management and Coordination Center for preventing, counteracting and combating COVID-19. All Group companies have appointed Teams to coordinate continuity assurance tasks for ENEA Group companies in the context of the coronavirus threat. Management Board ENEA S.A. coordinates all activities in this respect acting through the Center. The precautions taken to prevent coronavirus infections have translated into shifts in operating expenses, which, along with changes in the level of revenues, will ultimately affect the Group's consolidated financial result. 6.1.30. Implementation of the potential investment in offshore wind farm projects On 3 June 2020, the Company signed a letter of intent with Iberdrola Eólica Marina S.A. regarding the Company's potential investment in offshore wind farm projects to be

developed in the Polish exclusive economic zone of the Baltic Sea. In connection with the signing of the Letter of Intent, the parties have entered into exclusive negotiations aimed at assessing the feasibility of execution of a joint capital expenditure project by the Company and Iberdrola in the said wind farm projects with a total capacity of up to approx. 3.3 GW and their shared preparation, construction and operation. The degree of the Company's involvement in these offshore wind farm projects will be determined at a later stage of the negotiations, yet at the time of signing of the letter of intent, the parties assume a minority shareholding on the part of the Company. In accordance with the letter of intent, the parties expect to develop a term sheet to define key parameters of the potential transaction.

6.2. Natural environment

6.2.1. Curtailing emissions of air pollutants

In accordance with the applicable EU regulations, in particular Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010 on industrial emissions – IED (integrated pollution prevention and control), new and more stringent environmental protection standards have been in force since 1 January 2016. Accordingly, all electricity generators in Poland, who predominantly use high-emission coal-firing technologies, are required to adapt their power units to the new environmental requirements. The law, with a view to accommodating some of the problems faced by commercial undertakings, provides for the possibility of using certain derogation mechanisms. The relaxation of certain IED requirements by way of derogation has permitted commercial undertakings to gain additional time to adapt their generating units to the stricter air emissions standards. On 17 August 2017, the so-called 'BAT conclusions' for large-scale power combustion facilities (Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2017/1442 of 31 July 2017 establishing best available techniques (BAT) conclusions for large-scale power combustion facilities under Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council) were published in the Official Journal of the European Union. The BAT conclusions have introduced more stringent (than in IED) requirements for pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and dust. The BAT-associated emission levels (BAT-AELs) also apply to other substances, such as: mercury, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen fluoride and ammonia. The BAT conclusions will apply from 18 August 2021, following the 4-year adjustment period. Kozienice Power Plant – units 1-10 SO2 NOx Dust CO2 Gross electricity Q1 2020 1,523.4 0.579 837.9 1,856.1 0.705 1,020.8 80.0 0.030 29.6 2,225,589.2 846 2,631,364.5 Q1 2019 1,506.9 1) 0.633 1) 813.7 1,600.5 0.672 864.3 34.3 0.014 12.3 2,028,969.8 852 2,381,235.8 % change 1.09 -8.53 2.97 15.97 4.91 18.11 133.62 111.29 140.65 9.69 -0.70 10.50

Years SO2
emissions
[Mg]
SO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
SO2
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
NOx
emissions
[Mg]
NOx
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
NOx
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
Dust
emissions
[Mg]
Dust
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Dust emission
fee
[PLN
thousand]
CO2
emissions
[Mg]
CO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
generation [MWh]
1) The change from the information provided in 2019 results from a typographical error.
In 2020, the emission fee rates increased:
Kozienice Power Plant – SO2: PLN 0.54 per kg in 2019
NOx: PLN 0.54 per kg in 2019
Dust: PLN 0.36 per kg in 2019
»
»
»
unit 11 vs. units 1-10 PLN 0.55 per kg in 2020
PLN 0.55 per kg in 2020
PLN 0.37 per kg in 2020
Years SO2
emissions
[Mg]
SO2
SO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
SO2
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
NOx
emissions
[Mg]
NOx
NOx
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
NOx
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
Dust
emissions
[Mg]
Dust
Dust
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Dust
emission fee
[PLN
thousand]
CO2
CO2
emissions
[Mg]
CO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Gross electricity
generation
[MWh]
Q1 2020
Years SO2
emissions
[Mg]
SO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
SO2
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
NOx
emissions
[Mg]
NOx
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
NOx
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
Dust
emissions
[Mg]
Dust
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Dust emission
fee
[PLN
thousand]
CO2
emissions
[Mg]
CO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
generation [MWh]
1) The change from the information provided in 2019 results from a typographical error.
In 2020, the emission fee rates increased:
SO2: PLN 0.54 per kg in 2019
NOx: PLN 0.54 per kg in 2019
Dust: PLN 0.36 per kg in 2019
»
»
»
PLN 0.55 per kg in 2020
PLN 0.55 per kg in 2020
PLN 0.37 per kg in 2020
SO2 NOx Dust CO2
Years SO2
emissions
[Mg]
SO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
SO2
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
NOx
emissions
[Mg]
NOx
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
NOx
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
Dust
emissions
[Mg]
Dust
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Dust
emission fee
[PLN
thousand]
CO2
emissions
[Mg]
CO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Gross electricity
generation
[MWh]
Q1 2020
11 1)
Unit
368.7 0.337 202.8 473.8 0.433 260.6 18.0 0.016 6.7 819,444.5 750 1,093,153.7
Q1 2019
Unit 11 1)
475.0 0.279 256.5 617.8 0.363 333.6 25.6 0.015 9.2 1,256,608.9 738 1,703,351.0
Q1 2020
Units
1-10
1,523.4 0.579 837.9 1,856.1 0.705 1,020.8 80.0 0.030 29.6 2,225,589.2 846 2,631,364.5
Q1 2019
Units 1-10
1,506.9 2) 0.633 2) 813.7 1,600.5 0.672 864.3 34.3 0.014 12.3 2,028,969.7 852 2,381,235.8
1) Data for unit 11 include emissions and fees for the start-up boiler house.
2) The change from the information provided in 2019 results from a typographical error.
51
ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec
Years SO2
emissions
[Mg]
SO2
SO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
SO2
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
NOx
emissions
[Mg]
NOx
NOx
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
NOx
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
Dust
emissions
[Mg]
Dust
Dust
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Dust
emission
fee
[PLN
CO2
CO2
emissions
[Mg]
CO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Gross electricity
generation
[MWh]
Q1 2020 1,309.28 0.681 720.10 1,371.18 0.713 754.15 87.19 0.045 thousand]
32.26
1,204,067.76 626.0 1,923,477.0
Q1 2019 1,455.58 0.634 786.02 1,519.71 0.662 820.64 120.16 0.052 43.26 1,690,574.71 736.5
% change -10.1 7.4 -8.4 -9.8 7.7 -8.1 -27.4 -13.5 -25.4 -28.8 -15.0 2,295,358.1
-16.2
Białystok Combined Heat and Power Plant
SO2
SO2
SO2 NOx
NOx
NOx Dust
Dust
Dust CO2
CO2
CO2

Białystok Combined Heat and Power Plant

Years SO2
emissions
[Mg]
SO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
SO2
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
NOx
emissions
[Mg]
NOx
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
NOx
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
Dust
emissions
[Mg]
Dust
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Dust
emission
fee
[PLN
thousand]
CO2
emissions
[Mg]
CO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
generation
[MWh]
Białystok Combined Heat and Power Plant
CO2
Years SO2
emissions
[Mg]
SO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
SO2
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
NOx
emissions
[Mg]
NOx
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
NOx
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
Dust
emissions
[Mg]
Dust
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Dust
emission
fee
[PLN
thousand]
CO2
emissions
[Mg]
CO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
generation [MWh]
Q1 2020 52 0.10 28.4 123 0.24 67.5 21 0.04 7.7 114,800 222.7 148,845.267
Q1 2019 148 0.25 80.1 97 0.17 52.6 12 0.02 4.3 174,502 297.3 166,781.981
% change -65 -60 -65 26 44 28 75 99 80 -34 -25 -11
Białystok "Zachód" Heat Plant SO2 NOx Dust CO2
Years SO2
emissions
SO2
emission
factor
SO2
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
NOx
emissions
[Mg]
NOx
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
NOx
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
Dust
emissions
[Mg]
Dust
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Dust
emission
fee
[PLN
thousand]
CO2
emissions
[Mg]
CO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Gross electricity
generation [MWh]
[Mg] [kg/MWh]
Q1 2020 4.0 - 2.2 3.3 - 1.8 0.4 - 0.1 6,575.0 - -
Q1 2019 12.4 - 6.7 2.9 - 1.6 0.6 - 0.2 5,554.6 - -

Białystok "Zachód" Heat Plant

Years SO2
emissions
[Mg]
SO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
SO2
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
NOx
emissions
[Mg]
NOx
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
NOx
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
Dust
emissions
[Mg]
Dust
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
emission
fee
[PLN
thousand]
CO2
emissions
[Mg]
CO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
generation [MWh]
Years SO2
emissions
[Mg]
SO2
SO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
SO2
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
NOx
emissions
[Mg]
NOx
NOx
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
NOx
emission
fee [PLN
thousand]
Dust
emissions
[Mg]
Dust
Dust
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Dust
emission
fee
[PLN
CO2
CO2
emissions
[Mg]
CO2
emission
factor
[kg/MWh]
Gross electricity
generation [MWh]
Q1 2020 4.0 - 2.2 3.3 - 1.8 0.4 - thousand]
0.1
6,575.0 - -
Q1 2019 12.4 - 6.7 2.9 - 1.6 0.6 - 0.2 5,554.6 - -

7. Corporate social responsibility

Fight against COVID-19: was donated by LW Bogdanka, which gives the total amount of PLN 4.2 million. and personal protection items.

Awards and events:

career.

Educational projects: In January, the jury and site users selected the winners of the third edition of the ENEA Talent Academy program. Twenty students will receive scholarships of PLN 3,000 to develop their scientific, artistic and sporting talents. Moreover, owing to grants worth PLN 10,000, nine schools and youth organizations will carry out their ENEA Group offering their knowledge and competences. Charitable campaigns parents, seniors and people in need.

• "We have energy in our blood" – execution of a permanent blood donation • Execution of a grant competition called The Power of Help

Development of permanent CSR projects:

- campaign in the ENEA Group;

8. Appendices

[PLN 000s] Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change % change
Revenue from sales of distribution services to end 662,305 732,199 69,894 10.6%
users
Revenue from additional fees
Revenue from non-invoiced sale of distribution
1,214 1,225 11 0.9%
services 7,777 14,884 7,107 91.4%
Settlement of the balancing market 2,145 12,511 10,366 483.1%
Grid connection fees 13,571 11,889 -1,682 -12.4%
Revenue from illegal consumption of electricity 1,717 1,574 -143 -8.3%
Revenue from services 7,286 7,088 -198 -2.7%
Sales of distribution services to other entities 4,386 5,886 1,500 34.2%
Sales of goods and materials and other revenue 620 347 -273 -44.0%
Net revenue from sales
Depreciation of fixed assets and amortization of
701,021 787,603 86,582 12.4%
intangible assets 139,534 147,948 8,414 6.0%
Employee benefit expenses 106,888 124,521 17,633 16.5%
Consumption of materials and supplies and cost of
goods sold
8,136 8,347 211 2.6%
Purchase of energy for own needs and grid losses 84,194 94,414 10,220 12.1%
Costs of transmission services
Other third-party services
97,812
66,526
117,090
67,216
19,278
690
19.7%
1.0%
Taxes and fees 64,215 76,448 12,233 19.1%
Tax-deductible expenses 567,305 635,984 68,679 12.1%
Other operating income 8,531 24,709 16,178 189.6%
Other operating expenses 31,683 17,062 -14,621 -46.1%
Profit / (loss) on the sale and liquidation of
property, plant and equipment
(2,624) (975) 1,649 62.8%
Operating profit / (loss) 107,940 158,291 50,351 46.6%
Financial income 521 701 180 34.5%
Financial costs 18,356 21,591 3,235 17.6%
Profit / (loss) before tax 90,105 137,401 47,296 52.5%
Income tax 21,960 27,445 5,485 25.0%
68,145 109,956 41,811 61.4%
Net profit / (loss) for the reporting period 247,474 306,239 58,765 23.7%

ENEA Operator Sp. z o.o. – EBITDA drivers (up by PLN 59 million): (-) higher costs of purchasing transmission and distribution services (balance) by PLN 18 million resulted from higher rates in the approved 2020 tariff

(-) revenue from grid connection fees down by PLN 2 million

(-) higher operating costs by PLN 31 million resulting mainly from higher employee benefit costs and higher costs of taxes and charges

[PLN 000s] Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change % change
Revenue from sales of electricity 1,074,036 1,294,670 220,634 20.5%
generation license 999,069 1,046,282 47,213 4.7%
trading license 74,967 248,388 173,421 231.3%
Revenue from certificates of origin 10,875 15,143 4,268 39.2%
Revenue from sales of heat 357 330 -27 -7.6%
Revenue from sales of other products and
services 2,504 1,493 -1,011 -40.4%
Revenue from sales of goods and materials 4,152 3,034 -1,118 -26.9%
Net revenue from sales 1,091,924 1,314,670 222,746 20.4%
Revenue from leases and operating subleases 34 89 55 161.8%
Revenue from sales and other income 1,091,958 1,314,759 222,801 20.4%
Depreciation of fixed assets and amortization of
intangible assets 108,166 110,855 2,689 2.5%
Employee benefit expenses 60,377 66,095 5,718 9.5%
Consumption of materials and supplies and cost
of goods sold
618,274 728,615 110,341 17.8%
Purchase of energy for subsequent sale 123,386 177,525 54,139 43.9%
Transmission services 158 162 4 2.5%
Other third-party services 29,707 31,883 2,176 7.3%
Taxes and fees 21,557 20,062 -1,495 -6.9%
Tax-deductible expenses 961,625 1,135,197 173,572 18.0%
Other operating income 6,851 18,181 11,330 165.4%
Other operating expenses 819 4,718 3,899 476.1%
Profit / (loss) on the sale and liquidation of
property, plant and equipment
(111) (180) -69 -62.2%
Operating profit / (loss) 136,254 192,845 56,591 41.5%
Financial income 1,086 198 -888 -81.8%
Financial costs 35,477 35,051 -426 -1.2%
Profit / (loss) before tax 101,863 157,992 56,129 55.1%
Income tax 19,824 30,776 10,952 55.2%
Net profit / (loss) for the reporting period 82,039 127,216 45,177 55.1%
244,420 303,700 59,280 24.3%

Q1 2020

ENEA Wytwarzanie Sp. z o.o. – EBITDA drivers (up by PLN 59 million):

(+) trading and Balancing Market margin up by PLN 98.8 million

(+) revenues from Regulatory System Services up by PLN 19.8 million

RES Segment (down by PLN 15 million):

(-) Wind Area (PLN -9.9 million): revenue from certificates of origin down by PLN 7.5 million, result on other operating activities down by PLN 1.3 million, revenue from sales of electricity down by PLN 1.0 million, fixed costs up by PLN 0.1 million

[PLN 000s] Q1 2019 Q1 2020 Change % change Q1 2020
Revenue from sales of electricity 612,664 545,842 -66,822 -10.9% ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec –
EBITDA drivers (up by PLN 0.01 million):
generation license 500,235 481,224 -19,011 -3.8%
trading license 99,802 55,638 -44,164 -44.3% System Power Plants Segment (EBITDA down by PLN 12.2 million):
(-) generation margin down by PLN -4.0 million
Regulatory System Services 12,627 8,980 -3,647 -28.9% (-) trading and Balancing Market margin down by PLN -1.0 million
(-) revenue from sales of Regulatory System Services down by PLN -3.2 million
(-) fixed costs up by PLN -3.9 million
Revenue from certificates of origin 54,781 69,617 14,836 27.1%
Revenue from sales of heat 14,581 10,059 -4,522 -31.0% RES Segment (EBITDA up by PLN 12.5 million):
(+) RES energy production margin up by PLN +23.7 million
Revenue from sales of other products and services 1,329 1,338 9 0.7% (-) Green Block's margin on sale/remeasurement of green certificate inventories
Revenue from sales of goods and materials 0 1,019 1,019 - down by PLN -10.8 million
(-) fixed costs up by PLN -0.3 million
Excise tax
Revenue from sales and other income
16
683,339
14
627,861
-2
-55,478
-12.5%
-8.1%
Depreciation of fixed assets and amortization of Heat Segment (EBITDA down by PLN 0.3 million)
(-) margin on heat down by PLN -0.6 million due to a lower volume of heat
intangible assets 14,540 14,985 445 3.1% generation by PLN -0.6 million
(+) lower fixed costs by PLN +0.3 million
Employee benefit expenses
Consumption of materials and supplies and cost of
15,388 16,808 1,420 9.2%
goods sold 416,039 394,907 -21,132 -5.1%
Purchase of energy for subsequent sale 81,731 39,481 -42,250 -51.7%
Transmission services 87 113 26 29.9%
Other third-party services 53,874 55,997 2,123 3.9%
Taxes and fees 8,518 8,675 157 1.8%
Tax-deductible expenses 590,177 530,966 -59,211 -10.0%
Other operating income 4,638 425 -4,213 -90.8%
Other operating expenses 130 81 -49 -37.7%
Operating profit / (loss) 97,670 97,239 -431 -0.4%
Financial income 678 94 -584 -86.1%
Financial costs 337 1,132 795 235.9%
Profit / (loss) before tax 98,011 96,201 -1,810 -1.8%
Income tax 27,894 63,211 35,317 126.6%
Net profit / (loss) for the reporting period 70,117 32,990 -37,127 -53.0%
112,210 112,224 14 0.0%

Q1 2020

System Power Plants Segment (EBITDA down by PLN 12.2 million):

ENEA Elektrownia Połaniec – EBITDA drivers (up by PLN 0.01 million): (-) revenue from sales of Regulatory System Services down by PLN -3.2 million (-) fixed costs up by PLN -3.9 million

RES Segment (EBITDA up by PLN 12.5 million):

Heat Segment (EBITDA down by PLN 0.3 million)

14. Glossary of terms and abbreviations

Below are the formulas for financial ratios and the list of industry terms and abbreviations used in this document.
Ratio Formula
EBITDA Operating profit/ (loss) + depreciation and amortisation + impairment losses on non-financial fixed assets
Return on equity (ROE) Net profit/ (loss) for the reporting period
Equity
Return on assets (ROA) Net profit/ (loss) for the reporting period
Total assets
Net profitability Net profit/ (loss) for the reporting period
Sales revenue and other income
Operating profitability Operating profit/ (loss)
Sales revenue and other income
EBITDA profitability EBITDA
Sales revenue and other income
Current liquidity ratio Current assets
Short-term liabilities
Coverage of non-current assets with equity Equity
Non-current assets
Total debt ratio Total liabilities
Total assets
Net debt / EBITDA Interest-bearing liabilities –
cash and cash equivalents
LTM EBITDA
Current receivables turnover in days Average trade and other receivables x number of days
Sales revenue and other income
Trade and other liabilities turnover in days Average trade and other receivables x number of days
Cost of products, goods and materials sold
Inventory turnover in days Average inventory x number of days
Cost of products, goods and materials sold
Cost of products, goods and materials sold Consumption
of
materials
and
raw
materials
and
value
of
goods
sold;
Purchase
of
energy
for
sale
purposes;
Transmission
services;
Other
third
party
services,
taxes
and
levies,
excise
tax
Net debt loans,
borrowings
and
non-current
and
current
debt
securities
+
non-current
and
current
finance
lease
liabilities
+
non-current
and
current
financial
liabilities
measured
at
fair
value
-
cash
and
cash
equivalents
-
non-current
and
current
financial
assets
measured
at
fair
value
-
non-current
and
current
debt
financial
assets
measured
at
amortized
cost
Financial ratios Item
CAPEX Capital expenditures
EBITDA LTM EBITDA for the last 12 months
EBIT Operating profit (loss)
Operating expenses Depreciation and amortization; Employee benefit costs Consumption of materials and supplies and cost of goods sold;
Purchase of energy and gas for resale; Transmission services; Other third-party services; Taxes and charges
External financing Sum
of
the
following
Statement
of
cash
flows
items:
Loans
and
borrowings
received,
Issue
of
bonds,
Repayment
of
loans
and
borrowings,
Redemption
of
bonds
Fixed costs Costs
that
are
independent
of
the
electricity
production
volume.
In
a
power
plant,
these
costs
include:
payroll
costs
and
charges,
depreciation
and
amortization,
costs
of
consumption
of
materials
and
supplies,
costs
of
third-party
services,
costs
of
taxes
and
charges
and
other
fixed
costs
Own costs Direct
and
indirect
selling
costs
of
ENEA
S.A.
and
ENEA
Trading
Sp.
z
o.o.
Margin on heat Margin
on
the
sales
of
heat
calculated
as
the
difference
between
revenue
from
sales
of
heat
and
its
variable
production
costs
Margin on trading Difference
between
revenue
from
sales
of
electricity
purchased
in
trading
operations
and
the
costs
of
purchasing
electricity
incorporating
the
result
on
sales
of
CO₂
Margin on RES energy production Margin
on
the
sales
of
energy
and
production
of
green
certificates
from
the
Green
Unit,
calculated
as
the
difference
between
revenue
from
sales
of
energy
and
from
the
valuation
of
certificates
produced
and
the
variable
costs
of
producing
them
Margin on the balancing market Difference
between
revenue
from
sales
of
electricity
purchased
on
the
balancing
market
and
the
costs
of
purchasing
that
electricity
incorporating
the
result
on
CO₂
sales
Margin on generation Difference
between
revenue
from
sales
of
electricity
produced
and
revenue
from
certificates,
and
the
variable
costs
related
to
production
of
that
electricity
Margin from licensed activities Margin
from
licensed
activities
is
a
management
indicator
incorporating
revenues
and
costs
related
to
business
activity
involving
distribution
of
electricity
to
customers
located
in
a
specified
area.
Those
include
primarily:

revenue
from
sales
of
distribution
services
to
end
users

costs
of
transmission
and
distribution
services

costs
of
electricity
purchased
to
cover
the
balancing
difference
and
for
own
needs

revenue
from
grid
connection
fees
ENEA
Operator
Sp.
z
o.o.
holds
a
concession
granted
by
the
President
of
the
Energy
Regulatory
Office
until
1
July
2030.
Green Block's margin on sale/remeasurement
of green certificate inventories
Margin
on
the
sale
of
green
certificates
from
the
Green
Block
calculated
as
a
difference
between
revenue
from
sales
and
the
cost
of
sales
of
the
certificates,
which
takes
into
account
the
updated
inventories
of
green
certificates,
i.e.
the
updated
average
weighted
price
of
the
inventory
of
certificates
to
market
price
in
case
their
market
price
drops
significantly.
Margin
on
retail
trading
of
electricity
and
gaseous
fuel
earned
by
ENEA
S.A.,
presented
together
with
wholesale
sales
of
ENEA
Adjusted first contribution margin Trading
Sp.
z
o.o.
adjusted
for
presentation
by
other
conditional
factors,
such
as
costs
of
provisions
for
claims
of
terminated
PMOZE
agreements,
revenues
and
costs
from
sales
and
purchases
of
CO₂
emission
allowances,
partial
measurement
of
CO₂
emission
allowances
posted
in
operating
activities.
However,
it
should
be
noted
that
the
measurement
of
CO₂
in
terms
of
realized
and
posted
exchange
differences
is
presented
in
financial
activities
and
affects
the
financial
result
in
that
part.
Result on other operating activities Change
in
the
following
items:
other
operating
income,
other
operating
expenses,
profit/loss
on
a
change,
sale
and
liquidation
of
property,
plant
and
equipment
Change in working capital An
item
from
the
statement
of
cash
flows
Abbreviation/term Full name/definition
AMI, Advanced Metering Smart
meters
Infrastructure
Baseload
price
(BASE)
Contract
price
for
delivery
of
the
same
volume
of
electricity
in
each
hour
of
the
day
BAT Best
Available
Techniques

a
document
drawing
conclusions
on
best
available
techniques
for
the
installations
concerned
and
indicating
the
emission
levels
associated
with
the
best
available
techniques
A
decentralized
platform
with
a
dispersed
network
infrastructure
used
to
account
for
transactions,
payments
or
accounting
entries.
Advantages
of
this
technology
include,
among
others,
safety,
which
is
ensured
by
the
application
of
cryptographic
algorithms,
resilience
to
failures
and
transparency
of
Blockchain transactions,
while
maintaining
anonymity
of
users.
The
list
of
possible
applications
includes,
among
others,
cryptocurrencies,
the
Internet
of
Things,
exchange
transactions
without
intermediaries
and
institutions,
land
and
mortgage
registers
without
notaries
and
mortgage
courts,
electricity
trading
between
prosumers
and
buyers
without
intermediaries,
accounting
ledgers
Capacity
auction
A
mechanism
introduced
by
the
Capacity
Market
Act
of
8
December
2017
(Journal
of
Laws
2020,
Item
247).
In
capacity
auctions,
electricity
producers
offer
the
operator
a
capacity
obligation
for
the
duration
of
a
delivery
period,
which
means
that
they
undertake
to
maintain
readiness
in
the
delivery
period
to
deliver
the
specified
electric
power
output
to
the
system
and
to
deliver
the
specified
electric
power
output
to
the
system
in
emergency
periods
CO₂ Carbon
dioxide
Corporate
Social
Responsibility.
Responsibility
of
an
organization
for
the
impact
exerted
by
its
decisions
and
actions
on
society
and
the
environment;
it
ensured
by
transparent
and
ethical
conduct,
which:

contributes
to
sustainable
development,
including
wellbeing
and
health
of
the
society,
CSR
takes
stakeholder
expectations
into
account,

complies
with
the
applicable
law
and
consistent
with
international
standards
of
conduct,

is
integrated
with
the
organization's
activities
and
is
practiced
in
its
relations.
DAM Day-Ahead
Market
(DAM)
has
been
operating
since
2000.
It
is
a
spot
electricity
market
in
Poland.
Since
the
beginning
of
quotation,
DAM
prices
are
benchmark
for
energy
prices
in
bilateral
contracts
in
Poland.
The
DAM
is
intended
for
the
companies
that
want
to
actively
and
safely
close
their
electricity
purchase/sales
portfolios
on
an
ongoing
basis
at
particular
hours
of
the
day
Energy Law Act
of
10
April
1997
-
Energy
Law
(Journal
of
Laws
2019
Item
755)
Energy Law Act The
Energy
Law
Act
of
10
April
1997
ERO Energy
Regulatory
Office
FDIR Faul
Detection,
Isolation,
Restoration,
a
system
enabling
automatic
detection
of
faults,
isolation
of
the
damage
site
and
restoration
of
power
supply
GWh Gigawatt
hour
HCl Hydrogen
chloride
HF Hydrogen
fluoride
Hg Mercury
HV High
voltage
grid.
An
electric
power
transmission
grid,
in
which
the
phase-to-phase
voltage
ranges
from
60
to
200
kV
(in
Poland:
110
kV).
This
grid
is
used
to
transmit
electricity
over
large
distances
ICE Intercontinental
Exchange
-
Platform
for
trading
CO₂
EU
Emission
Allowances
(EUAs)
and
Certified
Emission
Reduction
units
(CERs)
on
the
futures
market
ICT Information
and
Communication
Technologies
Internet of Things A
concept
according
to
which
various
items,
such
as
household
appliances,
lighting
and
heating
products,
may
directly
or
indirectly
collect,
process
or
exchange
data
via
a
power
installation
or
a
computer
network.
The
purpose
of
this
concept
is
to
create
smart
cities,
transport,
products,
buildings,
power
supply
systems,
health
systems
or
daily
life
systems
60
Abbreviation/term Full name/definition
LV Low voltage grid supplying individual users with 50 Hz alternating current at 230 V phase voltage
Mg Megagram, or
a ton
MV Medium voltage grid, in which the phase-to-phase voltage ranges from 1 kV to 60 kV
MWe Megawatt
of electrical
power
MWh Megawatthour
(1 GWh = 1,000 MWh)
MWt
NH3
Megawatt of thermal power
Ammonia
Nm3 Normalized cubic meter of gas, i.e. the number of cubic meters that the gas would occupy in normal conditions
NOx Nitrogen
oxides
PMOZE Property rights to certificates of origin for energy from renewable energy sources
"Green" property
rights
Commonly used name of PMOZE instruments
PPE Polish
Power Exchange
PSCMI 1 Reflects the price level of class 20-23/1 thermal coal powder in sales to commercial and industrial energy sector
RAB Regulatory Asset
Base
RAB AMI Regulatory Asset Base for AMI projects
RES Renewable
Energy Sources
SAIDI System Average Interruption Duration Index -
indicator of the average system duration of a long and very long break (expressed in minutes per Customer)
SAIFI System Average Interruption Frequency Index -
indicator of the average system frequency of long interruptions in energy supply (expressed in the number of
breaks per Customer)
SCR installation Catalytic
flue
gas
denitrification
installation
Selective
catalytic
reduction
(SCR)
An installation for catalytic denitrification of exhaust gases. It operates based on the principle of reduction of nitrogen oxides to atmospheric nitrogen on the
surface of a catalyst, using substances containing ammonia
Smart Grid Smart electrical grids, which feature communication between all the participants on the energy market, in order to supply energy
services at lower costs,
enhance efficiency and integrate dispersed energy sources, including renewable energy sources
SO₂ Sulfur
dioxide
SPOT market Cash (spot) market
Stakeholder A person or group of persons interested in decisions or activities of an organization. A stakeholder is anyone who influences
an
organization and anyone
influenced by it
Sustainable
development
Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs and considers the expectations
of the surrounding communities and societal, environmental and economic challenges. It enables permanent increase of the value of an organization and
rational management of resources
Transmission System
Operator
Polskie
Sieci
Elektroenergetyczne
S.A., a company wholly-owned by the State Treasury, which owns highest voltage grids and therefore is the operator of the
power transmission system
TSO Transmission
System Operator
TWh Terawatt
hour

ENEA S.A. ul. Górecka 1 60-201 Poznań [email protected]