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EMERALD RESOURCES NL Interim / Quarterly Report 2023

Mar 15, 2023

64849_rns_2023-03-15_194a757c-3384-4256-9d32-6ffd87bb3e16.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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ASX Announcement & Media Release

16 March 2023

Fast Facts

ASX Code: EMR Shares on issue: 593,800,983 Market Cap: ~A$872 million Cash: A$51.8 million (at 31 Dec 2022) Bullion: A$21.8 million (at 31 Dec 2022)

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Half Year Report for the period ended 31 December 2022

Highlights

Financial

Board & Management

Simon Lee AO, Non-Executive Chairman Morgan Hart, Managing Director Mick Evans, Executive Director Ross Stanley, Non-Executive Director Billie Slott, Non-Executive Director Jay Hughes, Non-Executive Director Michael Bowen, Non-Executive Director Mark Clements, Non-Executive Director and Company Secretary Bernie Cleary, Operations Manager

Company Highlights

Team

  • Highly credentialed gold project operational and in-house development team;

  • A proven history of building projects on time and on budget.

Gold Production

  • Okvau Gold Mine commissioned on time on budget in 2021;

  • Forecast +100,000oz gold production for 2023 at AISC <US$810/oz;

  • Okvau Deposit: Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate of 1.06Moz at 1.91g/t Au;

  • Ore Reserve of 13.5Mt & 1.9g/t Au for 0.82Mozs in a single open pit with waste:ore ratio of 5.01:1.

Growth

  • Significant exploration and resource growth potential in Cambodia:

  • Okvau Gold Mine reserve expansion;

  • o Memot Project maiden resource expected 2023

  • 1,639km[2] of prospective tenure

  • Significant exploration and resource growth potential in Australia (Bullseye Mining Limited (~60%):

  • Underexplored Dingo Range project

  • o Resource and reserve expected 2023 o 1,200km[2] of prospective tenure

ESG

  • Focussed on a net positive impact on near-mine environmental and social values by targeting strict compliance with corporate governance, international guidelines (IFC PS’s) and local laws by engaging and collaborating with all stakeholders.

  • Profit after tax of $24.8m (31 December 2021: $11.9m Profit after tax)

  • Net asset position $278m (30 June 2022: $249m)

Production Statistics - Okvau Gold Project

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  • AISC forecast for the 2023 financial year remains at US$740 – US$810/oz with guidance for gold production remaining at 25-30koz per quarter;

  • Work on the updated Okvau resource and reserve is nearing completion and is expected to be finalised shortly;

  • Strong safety performance;

  • Continued focus on carbon neutrality and sustainable outcomes for local communities.

Exploration Activities – Memot Gold Project

  • Significant gold mineralisation from infill RC resource programme on the Memot Prospect with a maiden resource calculation planned for the end of FY23

Bullseye Mining Limited (EMR ~60%) – North Laverton Gold Project – Neptune and Boundary Prospect Resource Drill Programme

  • Significant gold mineralisation from Bullseye’s ~98km resource definition drilling programme on the Boundary and Neptune Prospects designed to test the strike and down dip extension of historic significant intersections, overseen by Emerald’s highly experienced geological team

Emerald’s Managing Director, Morgan Hart, said:

"We are exceptionally pleased with the operational performance at the Okvau Gold Mine which has created significant value for shareholders over the last 6 months.

Registered Office 1110 Hay Street West Perth WA 6005

T: +61 8 9286 6300 F: +61 8 6243 0032

“This is a credit to our dedicated operational team who continue to optimise recoveries and lowest quartile AISC with a focus on safety.

“These efforts have allowed us to ramp up our exploration programs both in Cambodia and on the Company’s ~60% owned Bullseye Mining Limited, Australian land package with maiden resources and resource upgrades planned in the coming months.”

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This ASX release was authorised on behalf of the Emerald Board by: Morgan Hart, Managing Director.

For further information please contact Emerald Resources NL

Morgan Hart Managing Director

Forward Looking Statement

This document contains certain forward looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts but rather are based on the Company’s current expectations, estimates and projections about the industry in which Emerald Resources operates, and beliefs and assumptions regarding the Company’s future performance. Words such as “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “seeks”’ “estimates”, “potential” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond the control of the Company, are difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward looking statements, which reflect the view of Emerald Resources only as of the date of this announcement. The forward looking statements made in this release relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. Emerald Resources will not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions or updates to these forward-looking statements to reflect events, circumstances or unanticipated events occurring after the date of this announcement except as required by law or by any appropriate regulatory authority. This document has been prepared in compliance with the current JORC Code 2012 Edition and the ASX listing Rules.

The Company believes that is has a reasonable basis for making the forward-looking statements in this announcement, including with respect to any production targets and financial estimates, based on the information contained in this announcement. Reference is made to ASX Announcements dated 1 May 2017 and 26 November 2019. All material assumptions underpinning the production target, or the forecast financial information continue to apply and have not materially changed. 100% of the production target referred to in this announcement is based on Probable Ore Reserves.

Emerald has a highly experienced management team, undoubtedly one of the best credentialed gold development teams in Australia with a proven history of developing projects successfully, quickly and cost effectively. They are a team of highly competent mining engineers and geologists who have overseen the successful development of gold projects in developing countries such as the Bonikro Gold Project in Cote d’Ivoire for Equigold NL and more recently, Regis Resources Ltd.

Competent Persons Statements

The information in this report that relates to Exploration and Drill Results is based on information compiled by Mr Keith King, who is an employee to the Company and who is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy. Mr Keith King has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposits under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Keith King has reviewed the contents of this release and consents to the inclusion in this announcement of all technical statements based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources for the Okvau Gold Deposit was prepared by EGRM Consulting Pty Ltd, Mr Brett Gossage, who is a consultant to the Company, who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy (AIG), and has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined by the 2012 edition of the "Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves". Mr Gossage has reviewed the contents of this news release and consents to the inclusion in this announcement of all technical statements based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

Information in this announcement that relates to Ore Reserves for the Okvau Gold Deposit is based on, and fairly represents, information and supporting documentation prepared by Mr Glenn Williamson, an independent specialist mining consultant. Mr Williamson is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy. Mr Williamson has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person (or ‘CP’) as defined in the 2012 edition of the "Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves". Mr Williamson has reviewed the contents of this news release and consents to the inclusion in this announcement of all technical statements based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

No New Information

To the extent that announcement contains references to prior exploration results and Mineral Resource estimates, which have been cross referenced to previous market announcements made by the Company, unless explicitly stated, no new material information is contained. The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the relevant market announcements and, in the case of estimates of Mineral Resources that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the relevant market announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed.

Page 2 of 2

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ABN 72 009 795 046

Interim Report 31 December 2022

HALF-YEAR REPORT

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31 DECEMBER 2022

Contents

Corporate Directory Directors’ Report Auditor’s Independence Declaration Interim Financial Statements Directors’ Declaration Independent Auditor’s Review Report

Emerald Resources NL | 2

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

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Non-Executive Chairman Simon Lee AO Managing Director Morgan Hart Executive Director Michael Evans Non-Executive Directors Ross Stanley Billie Jean Slott Mark Clements Michael Bowen Jay Hughes

Company Secretary Mark Clements Principal & Registered Office 1110 Hay Street West Perth WA 6005 Telephone: +61 8 9286 6300 Facsimile: +61 8 6243 0032

Share Registry Automic Group Level 5, 191 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000 Telephone: 1300 288 664 Auditors HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) Level 4, 130 Stirling Street PERTH WA 6000 Bankers National Australia Bank 50 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000

Macquarie Bank Limited Level 23, 240 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000

Solicitors Steinepreis Paganin 16 Milligan Street PERTH WA 6000 Norton Rose Fulbright 108 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000

Securities Exchange Listing Australian Securities Exchange (Home Exchange: Perth, Western Australia) Code: EMR Website Address www.emeraldresources.com.au

Emerald Resources NL | 3

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Your directors present their report on the consolidated entity (or ‘Group’) consisting of Emerald Resources NL (‘Emerald’ or the ‘Company’) and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the half-year ended 31 December 2022.

Directors

The following persons were directors of Emerald during the half-year and up to the date of this interim report unless otherwise stated:

Simon Lee AO Non-Executive Chairman Morgan Hart Managing Director Michael Evans Executive Director Ross Stanley Non-Executive Director Mark Clements Non-Executive Director Billie Jean Slott Non-Executive Director Michael Bowen Non-Executive Director (appointed 13 September 2022) Jay Hughes Non-Executive Director (appointed 13 September 2022)

Review of Operations

Financial Overview

During the half-year the Company recorded a profit after tax of $24.812m (31 December 2021: profit of $11.876m). This included a fair value gain on the embedded derivative of $0.549m (31 December 2021: loss of $7.040m), finance costs of $12.159m (31 December 2021: $8.263m) and a net foreign exchange gain of $1.166m (31 December 2021: gain of $2.046m). The Group’s net asset position improved from $249m at 30 June 2022 to $278m at 31 December 2022.

Operations Review - Okvau Gold Mine

The Okvau Gold Mine is located approximately 275km north-east of Cambodia’s capital city of Phnom Penh in the province of Mondulkiri (refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2). The town of Kratie is located on the Mekong River approximately 90km to the west and the capital of Mondulkiri, Saen Monourom is located approximately 60km to the south-east.

The construction of the Okvau Gold Project was completed in mid-2021 with first production in June 2021 with a steady state of production achieved in September 2021. In the half-year to December 2022, the Okvau Gold Mine produced 52,857 ounces of gold at an all-in sustaining cost (“AISC”) of US$809 per ounce. Expected gold production for the full year ending 30 June 2023 is 102,000-113,000 ounces of gold at an AISC of US$740 to US$810 per ounce.

A summary of operating results for the Okvau Gold Mine for the half-year to 31 December 2022 is contained in the following table.

Table 1 | Okvau Production Statistics

September December December
2022 2022 2022
Quarter Quarter Half-Year
Operations
OP mining
Ore mined ‘000 BCM 213 220 433
Waste mined ‘000 BCM 1,207 1,215 2,422
Stripping ratio w:o 5.65 5.51 5.59
Ore mined ‘000 t 692 528 1,220
Processing
Ore milled ‘000 t 446 532 978
Head grade g/t 2.03 2.14 2.09
Recovery % 80 80 80
Gold produced oz 23,217 29,640 52,857
Financial
Gold sold oz 25,124 26,342 51,466
All-in Sustaining Cost US$/oz 824 795 809

Emerald Resources NL | 4

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Exploration Review - Cambodian Gold Projects

Overview

Emerald’s exploration tenements, which comprise of a combination of 100% owned granted licences and joint venture agreements now cover a combined area of 1,639 km² in Cambodia.

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Figure 1 | Cambodian Gold Project | Location Figure 2 | Cambodian Gold Project | Exploration Licence Areas
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Okvau Gold Mine Near Mine Exploration (100%)

During the period, the exploration drill programme focusing on infilling and extending the mineralisation proximally within and beyond the reserve pit shell continued. The drilling to date includes 24 drill holes for 7,866m (3,066m RC and 4,800m diamond) (refer to Figure 3).

The current programme identified significant mineralisation outside the current Indicated resource including:

  • 10m @ 14.17g/t Au from 258m with 5m @ 23.26g/t from 258m (RCDD22OKV449);

  • 1.37m @ 16.70g/t Au from 386m (RCDD22OKV447A);

  • 3m @ 7.18g/t Au from 510m (RCDD22OKV445);

  • 3m @ 15.17g/t Au from 358m (RCDD22OKV448); and

  • 3m @ 6.23g/t Au from 516m (RCDD22OKV448).

Following up on previous drilling that included:

  • 15m @ 11.92g/t Au from 143m (RC19OKV390);

  • 8m @ 19.98g/t Au from 172m (RC19OKV397);

  • 6m @ 14.10g/t Au from 323m (RCDD22OKV444);

  • 6m @ 11.40g/t Au from 258m (RCDD20OKV424); and

  • 6m @ 9.70g/t Au from 520m (DD16OKV373).

Refer to announcements dated 7 October 2022 and 31 October 2022, 28 July 2022, 29 January 2021, 2 July 2019 and 28 April 2017.

The Company has commenced a review of the 2017 Resource and Reserve, with the recent results to be included alongside the ~16,000m of drilling (77 collars) completed since 2017.

Emerald Resources NL | 5

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Figure 3 | Completed collars of the current Okvau Resource Drill programme (Plan view)

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Memot Project (100%)

The 100% owned Memot Project is located 95km southwest of the Okvau Gold Mine. During the period an infill RC resource programme commenced which has identified significant gold mineralization. To date 58 collars (5,948m) have been completed with 4,785 Au assays (3,509 multielement results with 750 still pending).

Significant intersections returned from the current drill programme include (Refer ASX announcement dated 31 January 2023)

  • 1m @ 31.4g/t Au from 132m, 0.52% Cu and 0.52 % Zn (RC22MMT073);

  • 3m @ 7.11g/t Au from 132m (RC22MMT074);

  • 1m @ 21.3g/t Au from 69m and 1.06% Cu (RC22MMT039);

  • 7m @ 2.18g/t Au from 69m including 1m @ 11.15g/t Au from 70m and 1.49% Cu (RC22MMT047);

  • 4m @ 3.87g/t Au from 3m including 1m @ 12.95g/t Au from 4m (RC22MMT057);

  • 7m @ 1.80g/t Au from 123m including 1m @ 10.00g/t Au from 127m (RC22MMT038);

  • 1m @ 12.2g/t Au from 107m (RC22MMT065);

  • 5m @ 1.81g/t Au from 17m including 1m @ 7.53g/t from 21m (RC22MMT077); and

  • 1m @ 8.03g/t Au from 144m (RC22MMT078).

A maiden resource calculation is planned for the end of FY23 utilising both the recent results and previously announced significant intersections, such as :

  • 1m @ 37.20 g/t Au from 33m (DD21MMT005);

  • 1m @ 31.70g/t Au from 49m (DD21MMT010); and 0.45m @ 37.10g/t Au from 74.55m,

  • 0.4m @ 17.70 g/t Au from 190m (DD22MMT013),

  • 3.54m @ 10.3g/t Au from 0m (ZK8-1);

  • 0.3m @ 145g/t Au from 14.2m (ML3);

  • 0.3m @ 96g/t Au from 12.7m (ML7); and

  • 0.3m @ 76.5g/t Au from 10.7m (ML6).

Refer ASX announcement dated 31 January 2022 and 31 March 2022.

Several of the collars also tested the edges of the known mineralisation and results indicate the mineralisation is open and untested in all directions, particularly along strike to the north-west and south-east and down dip to the north-east (refer Figure 4). This coincides with the previously announced significant Au and Cu in-soil anomaly indicating the known gold results are part of a potentially larger mineralised system (refer ASX announcement dated 28 July 2022). The mineralisation is associated with at least three high-grade, narrow, stacked quartz vein sets, dipping shallowly to the north-east (refer Figure 4) with current interpreted strike length of 650m (refer ASX announcement dated 28 July 2022). The programme is investigating both down dip and along strike continuity of the structures.

A maiden resource calculation is planned for mid-2023.

Emerald Resources NL | 6

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Figure 4 | Memot artisanal workings with current and historic drill collars and significant intersections

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Antrong Project (earning up to 80%)

The Antrong Project consists of two exploration licences located between Emerald’s Ochhung and Okvau tenements, 10 kilometres to the north-east of the 100% owned 1.14Moz Okvau Gold Project (refer Figure 5). During the period the Company reached an agreement with Antrong Metals Co. to earn up to an 80% interest in the project.

Historical drilling results within the Antrong licences, which have had limited follow up, demonstrate potential for significant new gold discoveries and include:

  • 5.7m @ 5.06g/t Au from 30.5m (OTSDD002);

  • 3m @ 6.91g/t Au from 25.2m (OTSDD001);

  • 2m @ 4.16g/t Au from 42m (OTMDD002); and

  • 3.1m @ 6.23g/t Au from 20m (ANTDD001).

Refer to ASX announcement dated 19 October 2022.

Previous tenement holder, Brighton Mining Group’s ASX announcements (17 June 2011, 12 December 2011 and 29 July 2010) and the Company’s existing dataset includes significant rock chip samples such as 120, 76.10, 54.20, 50.30, 47.80, 46.10 and 32.30 g/t Au.

Emerald Resources NL | 7

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Figure 5| Antrong North and South Licence historical data including significant rock chips and drill results

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Okvau and Ochhung Exploration Projects (100%)

The Okvau Exploration Project and adjoining Ochhung Exploration Project cover approximately 400km[2] of project area and are located within the core of a prospective Intrusive Related Gold (‘IRG’) province in the eastern plains of Cambodia. The Projects are located in the Mondulkiri Province of Cambodia approximately 265 kilometres north-east of the capital Phnom Penh. The industrial mining license granted for the Okvau Gold Mine is located on the Okvau exploration license.

Preak Klong and Oktung Projects (100%)

The 100% owned Preak Klong and Oktung Projects provide Emerald with 392km² of highly prospective tenure within close proximity to the Okvau Gold Mine. The two projects are contiguous and located 15km south of the Okvau Gold Mine.

Snuol and Phnom Ktung Projects (earning up to 80%)

The Snuol and Phnom Ktung Projects provide Emerald with 411km² of highly prospective tenure with historical drilling demonstrating significant gold discovery potential. The Snuol Project is located approximately 70km south-west of the Okvau Gold Mine. The Phnom Ktung is located almost immediately to the west of the Ochhung project and 35km from the Okvau Gold Mine. Emerald has the right to earn up to 70% in the projects through a joint venture agreement with Santana Minerals Limited (formerly Mekong Minerals Limited).

Exploration Review – Bullseye Mining Limited (Emerald: 59.44%)

About Bullseye

Bullseye was incorporated as a public unlisted company in Western Australia in 2006. Bullseye is a gold exploration company with a significant portfolio of gold assets in Western Australia. Bullseye owns three Western Australian gold projects, totalling in excess of 1,200km[2] of highly prospective gold tenure.

Bullseye’s most advanced project, the North Laverton Gold Project, which covers over 800km[2] of tenure and captures the entire Dingo Range greenstone belt, is located in Western Australia within one of the world’s richest and most established gold regions. In excess of 100 million ounces of gold has been produced or discovered in the areas surrounding the project.

North Laverton Gold Project

The North Laverton Gold Project consists of 34 exploration licences (including 4 applications) and 5 mining licences controlling the entire Dingo Range greenstone belt which covers more than 800km² of tenure (refer Figure 6) and has the potential to host multiple standalone deposits or satellite deposits to supply additional ore to a conceptual central mill. It includes the Boundary, Neptune, Stirling, Hurleys and Bungarra Prospects over a 6.4km greenstone strike length.

Emerald Resources NL | 8

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Figure 6 | North Laverton Tenement Map with the prospect locations

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During the period a ~98km resource definition drilling programme across the Boundary, Neptune, Stirling, Hurleys and Bungarra prospects commenced following significant planning by Emerald’s highly credentialed geological team. Once the planned programme is completed, a total of circa 150,000m of new drilling will be available to estimate an updated North Laverton resource, with a maiden reserve estimate to follow shortly thereafter.

To date 255 collars (25,277m) of the programme have been completed of which 59 collars (10,936m) were completed since Emerald acquired a controlling interest in Bullseye in May 2022. The initial drilling has been limited to the Boundary and Neptune prospects of the Boundary-Bungarra mineralised trend (refer Figure 7) with highlighted significant results returned including:

  • 12m @ 4.94g/t Au from 62m including 1m @ 9.07g/t from 69m and 1m @ 42.90g/t from 72m (RC22NPT003);

  • 15m @ 2.48g/t Au from 108m including 1m @ 7.39g/t from 116m and 2m @ 7.79g/t from 118m (RC22NPT004);

  • 13m @ 2.54g/t Au from 76m including 1m @ 19.30g/t from 81m (RC22BDY001);

  • 9m @ 7.35g/t Au from 59m including 1m @ 58.27g/t from 61m and 1m @ 16.02g/t from 73m (RC22NPT027);

  • 38m @ 1.65g/t Au from 56m including 1m @ 16.60g/t from 92m (RC22BDY009);

  • 14m @ 2.37g/t Au from 115m including 4m @ 4.63g/t from 117m (RC22NPT020);

  • 5m @ 6.33g/t Au from 100m including 2m @ 14.70g/t from 100m (RC22BDY016).

Refer ASX announcements dated 7 October 2022 and 31 January 2023.

Historical drill results include:

  • Boundary Neptune  5m @ 60.25g/t Au from 171m (WDDH8);26m @ 6.95g/t Au from 40m (NPRD0039);45m @ 6.07g/t Au from 73m (BDRC058);16m @ 10.10g/t Au from 63m (NPRD0026);   27m @ 9.34g/t Au from 153m (BDRC035); 25m @ 5.24g/t Au from 0m (NPGC0053);

  • Bungarra  17m @ 7.44g/t Au from 29m (NPRD0007).

  • 14m @ 31.46g/t Au from 33m (LAVRD0126);19m @ 13.41g/t Au from 32m (DRP495);17m @ 13.28g/t Au from 49m (LAVRD0132);3m @ 67.37g/t Au from 30m (BFRC15)

Refer ASX announcements dated 7 October 2022, 5 July 2022 and 31 January 2023.

Emerald Resources NL | 9

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Results from drilling to date, continue to delineate mineralised high-grade structures. Historically, drilling has only tested to ~120m vertical depth (average). Mineralisation remains open at depth and along strike across all prospects (refer Figures 8 and 9).

Figure 7 | Boundary and Neptune Drill collars with recent significant results (Plan view)

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Refer ASX announcement dated 7 October 2022 (Blue) and 31 January 2023 (Black).

Figure 8 | Typical cross section of Neptune prospect showing wide, high grade zones of continuous mineralisation, with existing drilling limited to ~80m depth.

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Emerald Resources NL | 10

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Figure 9 | Long section of Neptune with previously announced results (blue) and new results (black)

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Bullseye’s current resource drill programme is designed to test the strike and down dip extension of historic significant intersections. These previous drill programmes include 84,028m (80,684m RC and 3,344m diamond) completed by Bullseye since 2014 and 45,583m of drilling completed by various previous tenement holders (34,695m RC, 4,587m diamond, 432m AC and 5,869m RAB) (refer Figures 10 and 11).

Figure 10 | Plan view of Bullseye prospects being targeted by the recently commenced resource drill programme

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Emerald Resources NL | 11

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Figure 11 | Long section of North Laverton Project with Au gram metre intercepts with new drill results in black

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Other Projects

In addition to the North Laverton Gold Project, Bullseye has a further two gold projects. These are the Southern Cross Gold Project and the Aurora Gold Project, which cover over 400km[2] of tenure. Bullseye is currently assessing a number of opportunities for the divestment of the Southern Cross Gold Project.

Project Generation

The Company is continuously seeking to identify and review prospective opportunities and additional mineral exploration projects to satisfy the Company’s objectives and offer value enhancing opportunities to its shareholders.

Corporate

Cash and debt position

Emerald’s consolidated cash at 31 December 2022 was A$51.9m (30 June 2022: A$43.0m) with an additional A$21.8m (30 June 2022: A$15.8m) of gold bullion on hand. The Company continued to pay down debt during the period and add to ore stockpiles at Okvau in addition to funding the costs associated with ongoing exploration. Debt repaid to date totals US$14.6m, with a US$50.4m balance of the Sprott Private Resource Lending II debt facility at the end of the half-year.

The Okvau Project finance facility provides the Company with access to a US$100m Acquisition and Development Facility to fund future development and acquisition opportunities (refer ASX announcement dated 26 June 2019). Emerald continues to assess value adding assets for subsequent developments to create a multi asset gold producing company.

Bullseye Mining Limited (59.44%)

During the half-year, Emerald participated in a pro-rata non-renounceable entitlement issue of Bullseye Mining Limited (“Bullseye”) which raised approximately $6.2m before costs. Emerald contributed $3.8m (100% of the allowable entitlement) with non-Emerald interests contributing $2.39m. After the closure of the entitlements issue, Emerald’s shareholding in Bullseye increased from 59.32% to 59.44%. The funds were applied to the ongoing drilling program at Bullseye’s North Laverton Gold Project, costs associated with the cessation of Blue Cap Joint Venture, costs associated with the continuing legal actions involving Hong Kong Xinhe International Investment Company Limited (“Xinhe”), Au Xingao Investment Pty Ltd (“AXI”), Messrs Cheng, as well as dealing with various plaints over Bullseye’s tenements and repaying short-term loans, general working capital and the costs of the offer.

Subsequent to 31 December 2022, Bullseye lodged a pro-rata non-renounceable entitlement issue, which raised approximately $4.9m before costs, of which Emerald contributed $3.8m representing 100% of its entitlement. As a result, Emerald’s equity ownership has increased to 60.06%.

Emerald Resources NL | 12

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

A summary of Bullseye legal and other matters is as follows:

Matter COR 83 of 2020 (Initial Proceedings)

The trial in the Supreme Court of Western Australia (“Supreme Court”) of matter COR 83 of 2020 before his Honour Justice Marcus Solomon was concluded on 22 November 2022 (“Initial Proceedings”). Justice Solomon will now proceed to make a determination of the oppression claims in the Initial Proceedings. Xinhe’s claims in the proceedings were vigorously defended by Bullseye. Emerald notes that the Bullseye Board is of the view that, due to the completion of the Emerald Takeover Offer, most of the relief sought by Xinhe in these oppression proceedings have been resolved, save for the costs incurred in the proceedings.

Recommended Judicial Mediation of Initial Proceedings

During the half-year, Bullseye attended the recommended judicial mediation process in relation to the Initial Proceedings which was presided over by his Honour Justice Kenneth Martin (“Judicial Mediation”), with a view to seeking to resolve an acceptable commercial outcome via this process. A final outcome was not reached and the Judicial Mediation was adjourned. No further date has been set in relation to this matter.

Matter COR 159 of 2022 (Second Proceedings)

Bullseye is awaiting a statement of claim from Xinhe and Xingao (the Plaintiffs) in relation to further oppression proceedings which are the subject of matter COR 159 of 2022 (“Second Proceedings”). Until a statement of claim is served on Bullseye and the other defendants (including Emerald), the basis upon which the claims are brought, or an assessment of the relief claimed, is unknown.

Matter COR 22 of 2023 (Third Proceedings)

On 3 February 2023, Xinhe and AXI commenced another proceeding in the Supreme Court (COR 22 of 2023) against Bullseye, Emerald and other defendants. In the Third Proceedings, the plaintiffs claim relief for what they allege to be instances of Bullseye’s affairs being conducted in a manner which is contrary to the interests of, or oppressive to, shareholders of Bullseye, or in breach of various sections of the Corporations Act. The conduct alleged by the plaintiffs to constitute the breaches include the financial performance of the Company in the financial years ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2022 and thereafter; allegations that Bullseye incurred and failed to disclose certain liabilities in its annual financial reports for the financial years 2018 to 2021; non-disclosure of material information in Bullseye’s Target’s Statement and Emerald’s Bidder’s Statement in relation to Emerald’s takeover bid; allegations that Bullseye entered into or proposed to enter into transactions with, or made payments to, related parties without shareholder approval; and complaints regarding failures to comply with the requirements of the Corporations Act in relation to Bullseye’s AGM held on 30 November 2022. The plaintiffs claim various forms of relief in relation to those matters against Bullseye and the other 10 defendants, including various declarations, compensation and damages.

Emerald notes that the Bullseye Board views the ongoing use of litigation and the Court system by the dissenting minority shareholders as an opportunistic tactic by the plaintiffs to attempt to advance their position. Both Emerald and Bullseye deny liability in respect of these claims and will vigorously defend them.

Matter CIV 1989 of 2020

As announced previously the trial is complete and pending judgement to be delivered on 28 April 2023. This matter is not deemed material to Bullseye or Emerald.

Matter CIV 1987 of 2020

This matter was awaiting a judgement to be handed down in relation to an interlocutory proceeding, regarding application/s for security for costs, issued against Bullseye by six of the defendants to Bullseye’s counterclaim. On 24 January 2023, Registrar Kingsley handed down his decision in favour of Bullseye, with all defendants’ applications for security for costs being dismissed, subject to any appeal.

Dispute with Inca Minerals Limited

Bullseye and Inca Minerals Limited (“Inca”) attended a mediation session, facilitated by his Honour Rene Le Miere KC on 6 December 2022. A resolution to the dispute was not reached and the mediation was adjourned until a further date, yet to be set. This matter is not deemed material to Bullseye or Emerald.

Cessation of the Blue Cap Bullseye Joint Venture (Bullseye: 100%)

The Blue Cap Bullseye Joint Venture has been successfully ceased in line with the Company’s announcement in relation to this matter dated 21 September 2022, with Bullseye assuming 100% ownership of all on-site Bungarra gold ore stockpiles and retention of 100% rights to the Bungarra gold project and Neptune gold deposit. Payment to acquire 100% of the associated entity was made during the half-year.

Emerald Resources NL | 13

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Applications for Forfeiture (Plaints) and Objections to Exemption

In December 2022 and January 2023, objections to exemption from expenditure and applications for forfeiture were lodged against tenements held by Bullseye’s 100% owned subsidiary EGF Nickel Pty Ltd. Bullseye has filed objections in relation to these applications and will defend these matters. A number of dates have been listed in the Warden’s Court on 28, 29 and 30 March 2023 to hear the objection to exemption applications on existing plaints.

Events occurring subsequent to the reporting period

On 3 February 2023, Xinhe and Xingao (the Plaintiffs) lodged further proceedings in the Supreme Court in relation to oppression and contraventions of the Corporations Act (Matter COR 22 of 2023). Until a statement of claim is served on Bullseye and the other defendants (including Emerald), the basis upon which the claims are brought, or an assessment of the relief claimed, is unknown. The Company does not expect any material adverse outcome.

As noted above, in January 2023, an objection to exemption from expenditure and application for forfeiture was lodged against a tenement held by Bullseye’s 100% owned subsidiary EGF Nickel Pty Ltd. Bullseye has filed objections in relation to these applications and will defend these matters.

In March 2023, Emerald contributed $3.8m to the Bullseye pro-rata non-renounceable entitlement issue, representing 100% of Emerald’s entitlement.

There have been no other significant events subsequent to balance date.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 16.

Rounding

The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (unless otherwise stated) under the option available to the company under ASIC Corporations Instrument 2016/191. The Company is an entity to which the legislative instrument applies.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 306(3) of the Corporation Act 2001.

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Morgan Hart Managing Director

Perth, Western Australia, 15 March 2023

Emerald Resources NL | 14

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT

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Forward Looking Statement

This announcement contains certain forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts but rather are based on the Company’s current expectations, estimates and projections about the industry in which Emerald Resources operates, and beliefs and assumptions regarding the Company’s future performance. Words such as “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “seeks”’ “estimates”, “potential” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond the control of the Company, are difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forwardlooking statements, which reflect the view of Emerald Resources only as of the date of this announcement. The forwardlooking statements made in this release relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. Emerald Resources will not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions or updates to these forward-looking statements to reflect events, circumstances or unanticipated events occurring after the date of this announcement except as required by law or by any appropriate regulatory authority.

This announcement has been prepared in compliance with the current JORC Code 2012 Edition and the ASX Listing Rules. All material assumptions on which the forecast financial information is based have been included in this presentation. 100% of the production target referred to in the 1 May 2017 and 26 November 2019 announcements is based on Probable Ore Reserves.

The Company believes that it has a reasonable basis for making the forward-looking statements in this announcement, including with respect to any production targets and financial estimates, based on the information contained in this announcement. All material assumptions underpinning the production target or the forecast financial information continue to apply and have not materially changed.

Emerald has a highly experienced management team, undoubtedly one of the best credentialed gold development teams in Australia with a proven history of developing projects successfully, quickly and cost effectively. They are a team of highly competent mining engineers and geologists who have overseen the successful development of gold projects in developing countries such as the Bonikro Gold Project in Cote d’Ivoire for Equigold NL and more recently, Regis Resources Ltd.

Competent Persons Statements

The information in this report that relates to Exploration, Drilling and Grade Control Results of the Company’s projects is based on information compiled by Mr Keith King, who is an employee to the Company and who is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy. Mr Keith King has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposits under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Keith King has reviewed the contents of this release and consents to the inclusion in this announcement of all technical statements based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this report that relates to the Mineral Resources for the Okvau Gold Deposit was prepared by EGRM Consulting Pty Ltd, Mr Brett Gossage, who is a consultant to the Company, who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy (AIG), and has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined by the 2012 edition of the "Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves". Mr Gossage has reviewed the contents of this news release and consents to the inclusion in this announcement of all technical statements based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

Information in this announcement that relates to Ore Reserves for the Okvau Gold Deposit is based on, and fairly represents, information and supporting documentation prepared by Mr Glenn Williamson, an independent specialist mining consultant. Mr Williamson is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy. Mr Williamson has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person (or “CP”) as defined in the 2012 edition of the "Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves". Mr Williamson has reviewed the contents of this news release and consents to the inclusion in this announcement of all technical statements based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

Emerald Resources NL | 15

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AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

As lead auditor for the review of the consolidated financial report of Emerald Resources NL for the half-year ended 31 December 2022, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of:

  • a) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the review; and

  • b) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the review.

Perth, Western Australia 15 March 2023

L Di Giallonardo Partner

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Emerald Resources NL | 16

INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Contents

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Notes to the Financial Statements Directors’ Declaration 31 Independent Auditor’s Review Report

Emerald Resources NL is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office and principal place of business is:

Emerald Resources NL Ground Floor 1110 Hay Street West Perth WA 6005

A description of the nature of the Group’s operations is included in the directors’ report on pages 4 - 14, which is not part of this interim financial report.

The interim financial report was authorised for issue by the directors on 15 March 2023. The company has the power to amend and reissue the interim financial report.

Through the use of the internet, we have ensured that our corporate reporting is timely, complete, and available globally at minimum cost to the company. All press releases, financial reports and other information are available on our website: www.emeraldresources.com.au.

Emerald Resources NL | 17

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

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For the half-year ended 31 December 2022

Consolidated Consolidated
Note 31 December 31 December
2022 2021
$’000s $’000s
Revenue from continuing operations 3 133,693 63,549
Other income 91 6
Cost of sales 4 (78,256) (31,168)
Administrative expenses (5,010) (1,468)
Employee benefits expense (1,945) (1,475)
Share-based payment expenses 18 (1,137) (1,019)
Depreciation expense (59) (21)
Finance costs 5 (12,159) (8,263)
Fair value gain/(loss) on financial liabilities 549 (7,040)
Exploration and feasibility expenditure expensed (7,859) (1,270)
Development expenditure (79) (440)
Net gain on foreign exchange 1,166 2,046
Other expenditure (293) (3)
Profit before income tax 28,702 13,434
Income tax expense (3,890) (1,558)
Profit for the period 24,812 11,876
Other comprehensive income:
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
-Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 17 359 (261)
Total other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period 359 (261)
Total comprehensive income for the period 25,171 11,615
Profit for the period is attributable to:
Members of the parent 26,593 11,876
Non-controllinginterest (1,781) -
24,812 11,876
Total comprehensive income for the period is attributable to:
Members of the parent 26,952 11,615
Non-controllinginterest (1,781) -
25,171 11,615
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 4.18 2.30
Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 4.15 2.28

The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Emerald Resources NL | 18

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

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As at 31 December 2022

Consolidated
Note 31 December
2022
30 June
2022
$’000s
$’000s
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
6
51,865
43,047
Trade and other receivables
7
17,426
15,780
Inventory
8
40,610
32,870
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 191
191

Other financial assets
1,624
4,097
Other current assets 154
182
Total current assets 111,870
96,167
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
9
85,074
88,884

Right-of-use assets
10
32,523
35,693
Mine properties
11
86,273
109,766

Exploration and evaluation expenditure
12
95,721
87,150

Trade and other receivables
7
4,379
-
Inventory
8
40,331
24,386

Other non-current assets held for sale
808
756
Total non-current assets 345,109
346,635
Total assets 456,979
442,802
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 27,259
25,857

Interest-bearing liabilities
13
36,332
35,496
Financial liabilities
14
12,419
15,571
Provisions
15
18,023
14,760
Total current liabilities 94,033
91,684
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities
13
55,175
58,705

Financial liabilities
14
14,258
18,876
Other non-current liabilities 1,218
599
Provisions
15
14,307
23,815
Total non-current liabilities 84,958
101,995
Total liabilities 178,991
193,679
Net assets 277,988
249,123
Equity
Share capital
16
286,417
286,156

Reserves
17
7,254
5,857
Accumulated losses (20,776)
(47,369)
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 272,895
244,644
Non-controlling interests 5,093
4,479
Total equity 277,988
249,123

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Emerald Resources NL | 19

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

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For the half-year ended 31 December 2022

Consolidated Issued Capital
Option
Reserve
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Reserve
Accumulated
Losses
Total
Non-
controlling
Interests
Total Equity
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
Balance at 1 July 2021 195,352
2,536
(1,064)
(91,756)
105,068
-
105,068
Net profit for the period -
-
-
11,876
11,876
-
11,876
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations -
-
(261)
-
(261)
-
(261)
Total comprehensive income for the period -
-
(261)
11,876
11,615
-
11,615
Transactions with owners in their capacity as
owners:
Contributions of equity 23,656
-
-
-
23,656
-
23,656

Transaction costs of issuing capital
(2)
-
-
-
(2)
-
(2)
Share-based payment transactions -
1,019
-
-
1,019
-
1,019
23,654
1,019
-
-
24,673
-
24,673
Balance at 31 December 2021 219,006
3,555
(1,325)
(79,880)
141,356
-
141,356
Balance at 1 July 2022 286,156
4,702
1,155
(47,369)
244,644
4,479
249,123
Net profit for the period -
-
-
26,593
26,593
(1,781)
24,812

Exchange differences ontranslationof foreignoperations
-
-
359
-
359
-
359
Total comprehensive income for the period -
-
359
26,593
26,952
(1,781)
25,171
Transactions with owners recorded directly in
equity:
Contributions of equity 279
-
-
-
279
2,395
2,674

Transaction costs of issuing capital
(18)
-
-
-
(18)
-
(18)

Share-based payment transactions
-
1,038
-
-
1,038
-
1,038
261
1,038
-
-
1,299
2,395
3,694
Balance at 31 December 2022 286,417
5,740
1,514
(20,776)
272,895
5,093
277,988

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Emerald Resources NL | 20

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

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For the half-year ended 31 December 2022

Consolidated
Note 31 December
2022
31 December
2021
$’000s
$’000s
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers 133,090
63,544

Payments to suppliers and employees
(87,224)
(29,775)

Interest received
427
5
Payments for exploration and evaluation (8,421)
(1,565)

Payments for business development expenses
(76)
(256)
Income tax paid (1,295)
(662)
Net cash provided by operating activities 36,501
31,291
Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for investments (757)
(56)

Gold sales revenue during pre-production
-
19,932
Payments for development (1,172)
(40,480)

Interest and other costs of finance during pre-production
-
(1,688)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (2,364)
(1,824)

Payments for acquisition of remaining 30% interest in Blue
Cap Bullseye Joint Venture
(3,124)
-

Loan to Blue Cap Bullseye Joint Venture (pre-acquisition)
(106)
-
Net cash used in investing activities (7,523)
(24,116)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of shares 2,675
154
Share issue transaction costs (19)
-
Repayment of borrowings (4,800)
(2,273)

Interest paid on borrowings
(12,251)
(8,198)

Payments for lease liabilities
(5,119)
(1,162)
Transaction costs related to loans and borrowings (2,145)
(1,402)
Net cash used in financing activities (21,659)
(12,881)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 7,319
(5,706)
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period 43,047
22,761

Effect of exchange rates on cash holding in foreign currencies
1,499
798
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
6
51,865
17,853

Amounts shown above relating to payments to suppliers and employees are inclusive of goods and services tax.

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Emerald Resources NL | 21

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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1. Statement of significant accounting policies

  • (a) Basis of preparation of interim report

This general purpose interim financial report for the interim reporting period ended 31 December 2022 has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, applicable accounting standards including AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting, Accounting Interpretations and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’). Compliance with AASB 134 ensures compliance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.

The interim financial statements do not include full disclosures of the type normally included in the full financial report. Therefore, it cannot be expected to provide as full an understanding of the financial performance, financial position and cash flows of the Group as in the full financial report. It is recommended the interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the full financial report for the year ended 30 June 2022 and any public announcements made by Emerald Resources NL and its subsidiaries during the half-year in accordance with continuous disclosure requirements arising under the Corporations Act 2001 and the ASX Listing Rules.

The interim financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of certain financial instruments. Cost is based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for assets.

The company is a for-profit entity domiciled in Australia and all amounts are presented in Australian dollars, unless otherwise noted.

For the purpose of preparing the interim financial statements, the half-year has been treated as a discrete reporting period.

(b) New and revised accounting requirements applicable to the current half-year reporting The accounting policies and methods of computation adopted in the preparation of the interim financial statements are consistent with those followed in preparation of the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2022 and the corresponding half-year. The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

In the period ended 31 December 2022, the Directors have reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to the Group and effective for the current reporting period. As a result of this review, the Directors have determined that there is no material impact of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations on the Group and, therefore, no material change is necessary to Group accounting policies.

Standards and Interpretations on issue not yet effective to 31 December 2022

Several other amendments and interpretations apply for the first time in 2023, but do not have an impact on the interim financial statements of the Group.

  • (c) Statement of compliance

The interim financial statements were authorised for issue on 15 March 2023.

The interim financial statements comply with Australian Accounting Standards, which include Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS). Compliance with AIFRS ensures that the financial report, comprising the interim financial statements and notes thereto, complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

  • (d) Significant accounting judgments and key estimates

The preparation of the interim financial report requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing this interim financial report, the significant judgments made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial report for the year ended 30 June 2022.

2. Dividends

No dividends have been paid or recommended during the current or prior interim reporting period or subsequent to reporting date.

Emerald Resources NL | 22

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Half-year ended Half-year ended
31 December 31 December
2022 2021
$’000s $’000s
3.
Revenue from continuing operations
Gold sales 133,068 63,536
Other sales 21 8
Interest received 604 5
Total revenue from continuing operations 133,693 63,549
4.
Cost of sales
Production expenses 66,487 37,873
Royalties and other selling costs 6,288 2,996
Depreciation and amortisation 23,503 12,564
Changes in inventory (18,022) (22,265)
Total cost of sales 78,256 31,168
5.
Finance costs
Interest on Sprott secured loan 4,020 2,718
Interest on right-of-use assets 1,597 1,212
Borrowing costs 6,542 4,333
Total finance costs 12,159 8,263
Half-year ended
Year ended
31 December 30 June
2022 2022
$’000s $’000s
6.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash at bank and on hand 51,795 42,977
Deposits 70 70
Total cash and cash equivalents 51,865 43,047
Cash at bank bears interest rates between 0.00% and 4.12% (30 June 2022: 0.00% and 0.01%).
7.
Trade and other receivables
Current
VAT receivable 14,760 13,968
Prepayments 1,803 1,446
Other receivables 863 366
Total current trade and other receivables 17,426 15,780
Non-current
VAT receivable 4,379 -
8.
Inventory
Current
Ore stockpiles 16,839 13,693
Gold in circuit 5,661 6,072
Gold on hand 9,448 7,393
Inventory consumables 8,662 5,712
Total current inventory 40,610 32,870
Non-current
Ore stockpiles 40,331 24,386

Emerald Resources NL | 23

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Furniture &
Fittings
Plant &
Equipment
Motor
Vehicles
Leasehold
Improve-
ments
Buildings &
Infrastructure
Tailings
Dam
Mill Liners
Capital
Work in
Progress
Total
Furniture &
Fittings
Plant &
Equipment
Motor
Vehicles
Leasehold
Improve-
ments
Buildings &
Infrastructure
Tailings
Dam
Mill Liners
Capital
Work in
Progress
Total
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
9.
Property, plant and equipment
6 months to 31 December
2022
Opening net book amount 857
46,963
464
53
34,264
4,433
1,498
352
88,884
Additions 1
2
-
-
-
-
180
1,799
1,982
Transfer from mine
properties
-
-
-
-
850
-
-
-
850

Transfer between classes
143
13,145
415
512
(12,721)
133
-
(1,627)
-
Depreciation charge (99)
(6,627)
(79)
(6)
(380)
(366)
(1,495)
-
(9,052)
Effect of exchange rates 15
847
9
(4)
608
79
864
(8)
2,410
Closing net book amount 917
54,330
809
555
22,621
4,279
1,047
516
85,074
At 31 December 2022
Cost 1,357
68,753
1,482
577
28,419
5,137
4,494
516
110,735
Accumulated depreciation (440)
(14,423)
(673)
(22)
(5,798)
(858)
(3,447)
-
(25,661)
Net book amount 917
54,330
809
555
22,621
4,279
1,047
516
85,074

Emerald Resources NL | 24

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Half-year ended
Year ended
31 December
2022
30 June
2022
$’000s
$’000s
10.
Right-of-use assets

Opening balance as at 1 July
35,693
33,514

Additions
-
6,111
Depreciation capitalised to mine properties
-
(1,202)

Depreciation expensed
(3,784)
(6,081)
Effect of exchange rates
614
3,351
Closing balance
32,523
35,693
11.
Mine properties
Opening balance as at 1 July
109,766
183,440

Additions during the period
960
37,055

Adjustments to rehabilitation provision
15
(9,626)
-

Transferred to inventory
-
(11,607)

Transferred to property, plant and equipment
9
(850)
(99,346)
Transferred to exploration and evaluation expenditure
12
(2,866)
-

Less amortisation
(12,305)
(12,335)
Effect of exchange rates
1,194
12,559
Closing balance
86,273
109,766
12.
Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Opening balance as at 1 July
87,150
-

Exploration interests acquired during the period
5,705
87,150
Transferred from mine properties
11
2,866
-
Closing balance
95,721
87,150
13. Interest-bearing liabilities
(a) Secured loan – Sprott

Opening balance as at 1 July
56,066
58,994
Amortisation of borrowing costs
3,835
8,198

Repayments
(4,779)
(16,370)

Effect of exchange rates
1,138
5,244
Closing balance
56,260
56,066
Current liability
28,793
28,316

Non-currentliability
27,467
27,750
Total secured loan liability
56,260
56,066

The Group holds a debt facility with Sprott Private Resource Lending II (Collector) L.P. (“Sprott”) with a face value of US$60.0 million, having a maturity repayment date of 31 March 2025, secured against the Group’s assets. The facility attracts an interest rate of 6.5% per annum plus the greater of LIBOR or 2.50% per annum with 75% of the monthly interest capitalised during development. Principal repayments commenced in December 2021 and the current outstanding balance is US$50.4 million.

The Group has entered into an “all-assets” general security deed to secure the Group’s obligations under the relevant documents encompassing the Sprott debt facility. The securities granted to Sprott are first ranking.

(b) Finance lease liabilities on right-of-use assets

Current liability
7,539
7,129

Non-current liability
27,708
30,955
Total finance lease liability 35,247
38,084
(c) Other finance lease liabilities
Current liability -
51
(d) Total interest-bearing liabilities

Current liability
36,332
35,496
Non-current liability 55,175
58,705
Total interest-bearing liabilities 91,507
94,201

Emerald Resources NL | 25

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Half-year ended
Year ended
31 December
2022
30 June
2022
$’000s
$’000s
14. Financial liabilities
Opening balance as at 1 July
34,447
33,464

Payment of derivative liability
(7,880)
(14,179)
Revaluation of derivative liability
(547)
12,437

Effect ofexchangerates
657
2,725
Closing balance
26,677
34,447
Current liability
12,419
15,571

Non-current liability
14,258
18,876
Total financial liabilities
26,677
34,447

As part of the Sprott debt facility, additional interest payments are payable based on the differential between the average USD LBMA PM gold price per ounce (of the prior month) and US$1,100 per ounce (multiplied by 1,449oz per month for 43 months to a total of 62,307oz). Additional interest payments commenced in September 2021.

As part of the Sprott debt facility, additional interest payments are payable based on the differential between the
average USD LBMA PM gold price per ounce (of the prior month) and US$1,100 per ounce (multiplied by 1,449oz
per month for 43 months to a total of 62,307oz). Additional interest payments commenced in September 2021.
15. Provisions
Current
Rehabilitation provision
225
-

Income tax provision
17,798
14,753

Employee provision
-
7
Total current provisions
18,023
14,760
Non-current
Rehabilitation provision
13,979
23,553

Employee provision
328
262
Total non-current provisions
14,307
23,815
Rehabilitation provision
Opening balance as at 1 July
23,553
100

Provision recognised during the period
278
22,313

Provision used during the period
(702)
-

Remeasurement of provision
11
(9,626)
-

Unwinding of discount
292
270
Effect of exchange rates
409
870
Closing balance
14,204
23,553

During the period, costs of rehabilitation were revised which, when combined with an increase in discount rate caused by rising interest rates, resulted in a reduction in the rehabilitation provision of A$9.6 million.

Shares Total
No. $’000s
16.
Share capital
Movements – half-year ended 31 December 2022
Opening balance as at 1 July 2022 593,350,983 286,156
Exercise of options 450,000 279
Less:Transactioncosts - (18)
Closing balance as at 31 December 2022 593,800,983 286,417
Movements – year ended 30 June 2022
Opening balance as at 1 July 2021 515,397,207 195,352
Issue of securities 77,070,026 90,340
Exercise of options 883,750 469
Less: Transaction costs - (5)
Closingbalance as at 30 June 2022 593,350,983 286,156

Emerald Resources NL | 26

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Half-year ended
Year ended
31 December 30 June
2022 2022
$’000 $’000
17.
Reserves
Total reserves
Option reserve 5,740 4,702
Foreign currency translation reserve 1,514 1,155
Total reserves 7,254 5,857
Option reserve
Opening balance as at 1 July 4,702 2,536
Share-based payments expense (Note 18) 1,038 2,166
Closing balance 5,740 4,702
Foreign currency translation reserve
Opening balance as at 1 July 1,155 (1,064)
Exchange differences arising ontranslationof foreignoperations 359 2,219
Closing balance 1,514 1,155
Half-year ended
Half-year ended
31 December 31 December
2022 2021
$’000 $’000
18.
Share-based payments
Recognised share-based payments expense
Optionsissued to directors,management, employees and consultants 1,137 1,019
Total share-based payments expense 1,137 1,019

The fair value of the options issued is recognised over the vesting period of the options.

On 21 October 2022, the Company issued 1,800,000 options to key employees involved in the operations of the Okvau Gold Mine, subject to various vesting conditions.

On 17 October 2022, the board recommended the issue of 500,000 options to Mr Mick Evans (Executive Director) under the Group’s Amended Incentive Option Plan subject to shareholder approval, which was obtained on 24 November 2022 at the Company’s annual general meeting.

All options issued are subject to vesting conditions as follows: Options vest after 36 months subject to the recipient remaining a full-time employee or contractor of the Group.

The fair value at grant date of options issued have been estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing formula, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted, as set out in the table below:

The fair value at grant date of options issued have been estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing
formula, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted, as set out in the
table below:
Grant date
21 Oct 2022
24 Nov 2022
Share price at grant date
$1.110
$1.140

Exercise price
$1.370
$1.370
Expected dividends
0%
0%

Risk free rate
3.91%
3.34%
Expected volatility
80%
80%

Expected life
5.0yrs
4.9yrs



Fair value per option at grant date
$0.69
$0.71
Number granted
1,800,000
500,000

Emerald Resources NL | 27

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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18. Share-based payments (continued)

Summary of options granted

The following table illustrates the number (No.) and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options on issue during the period:

Half-year ended Half-year ended Year ended Year ended
31 December 2022 **30 June ** 2022
No. WAEP No. WAEP
Balance at start of period – 1 July 15,225,000 $0.747
12,133,750
$0.605
Granted during the period 2,300,000 $1.370
3,975,000
$1.130
Exercised during the period (450,000) $0.620
(883,750)
$0.530
Balance at end ofperiod 17,075,000 $0.853 15,225,000 $0.747
Exercisable at end of period 5,675,000 $0.556
3,075,000
$0.448

19. Segment information

Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the chief operating decision maker that are used to make strategic decisions. For the purposes of segment reporting the chief operating decision maker has been determined as the board of directors. The board monitors the entity primarily from a geographical perspective, and has identified three operating segments, being exploration and mining of mineral reserves within Cambodia and Australia and the corporate/head office function in Australia. The segment information provided to the board of directors for the reportable segments for the half-year ended 31 December 2022 is as follows:

By Operating Segment Mine Exploration Other Total
Operations
$’000s $’000s $’000s $’000s
Half-year ended 31 December 2022
Total segment revenue 133,090 - 694 133,784
Depreciation and amortisation expense 23,503 33 26 23,562
Total segment profit/(loss) before income tax 41,599 (7,893) (5,004) 28,702
Half-year ended 31 December 2021
Total segment revenue 63,544 - 11 63,555
Depreciation and amortisation expense 12,563 11 11 12,585
Total segment profit/(loss) before income tax 16,488 (1,280) (1,774) 13,434
Total segment assets
31 December 2022 348,490 99,024 9,465 456,979
30 June 2022 338,398 87,415 16,989 442,802
Total segment liabilities
31 December 2022 (171,362) (1,565) (6,064) (178,991)
30 June 2022 (186,925) (212) (6,542) (193,679)
By Geographical Segment Cambodia Western Total
Australia
$’000s $’000s $’000s
Half-year ended 31 December 2022
Total segment revenue 133,666 118 133,784
Half-year ended 31 December 2021
Total segment revenue 63,555 - 63,555
Total segment non-current assets
31 December 2022 246,607 98,502 345,109
30 June 2022 258,282 88,353 346,635

Emerald Resources NL | 28

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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20. Contingent liabilities

Bullseye Mining Limited is involved in the following legal and other matters:

Matter COR 83 of 2020 (Initial Proceedings)

The trial in the Supreme Court of Western Australia (“Supreme Court”) of matter COR 83 of 2020 before his Honour Justice Marcus Solomon was concluded on 22 November 2022 (“Initial Proceedings”). Justice Solomon will now proceed to make a determination of the oppression claims in the Initial Proceedings. Xinhe’s claims in the proceedings were vigorously defended by Bullseye. Emerald notes that the Bullseye Board is of the view that, due to the completion of the Emerald Takeover Offer, most of the relief sought by Xinhe in these oppression proceedings have been resolved, save for the costs incurred in the proceedings.

Matter COR 159 of 2022 (Second Proceedings)

Bullseye is awaiting a statement of claim from Xinhe and Xingao (the Plaintiffs) in relation to further oppression proceedings which are the subject of matter COR 159 of 2022 (“Second Proceedings”). Until a statement of claim is served on Bullseye and the other defendants (including Emerald), the basis upon which the claims are brought, or an assessment of the relief claimed, is unknown.

Matter COR 22 of 2023 (Third Proceedings)

On 3 February 2023, Xinhe and AXI commenced another proceeding in the Supreme Court (COR 22 of 2023) against Bullseye, Emerald and other defendants. In the Third Proceedings, the plaintiffs claim relief for what they allege to be instances of Bullseye’s affairs being conducted in a manner which is contrary to the interests of, or oppressive to, shareholders of Bullseye, or in breach of various sections of the Corporations Act. The conduct alleged by the plaintiffs to constitute the breaches include the financial performance of the Company in the financial years ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2022 and thereafter; allegations that Bullseye incurred and failed to disclose certain liabilities in its annual financial reports for the financial years 2018 to 2021; non-disclosure of material information in Bullseye’s Target’s Statement and Emerald’s Bidder’s Statement in relation to Emerald’s takeover bid; allegations that Bullseye entered into or proposed to enter into transactions with, or made payments to, related parties without shareholder approval; and complaints regarding failures to comply with the requirements of the Corporations Act in relation to Bullseye’s AGM held on 30 November 2022. The plaintiffs claim various forms of relief in relation to those matters against Bullseye and the other 10 defendants, including various declarations, compensation and damages.

Emerald notes that the Bullseye Board views the ongoing use of litigation and the Court system by the dissenting minority shareholders as an opportunistic tactic by the plaintiffs to attempt to advance their position. Both Emerald and Bullseye deny liability in respect of these claims and will vigorously defend them.

Matter CIV 1989 of 2020

As announced previously the trial is complete and pending judgement to be delivered on 28 April 2023. This matter is not deemed material to Bullseye or Emerald.

Matter CIV 1987 of 2020

This matter was awaiting a judgement to be handed down in relation to an interlocutory proceeding, regarding application/s for security for costs, issued against Bullseye by six of the defendants to Bullseye’s counterclaim. On 24 January 2023, Registrar Kingsley handed down his decision in favour of Bullseye, with all defendants’ applications for security for costs being dismissed, subject to any appeal.

Dispute with Inca Minerals Limited

Bullseye and Inca Minerals Limited (“Inca”) attended a mediation session, facilitated by his Honour Rene Le Miere KC on 6 December 2022. A resolution to the dispute was not reached and the mediation was adjourned until a further date, yet to be set. This matter is not deemed material to Bullseye or Emerald.

Applications for Forfeiture (Plaints) and Objections to Exemption

In December 2022 and January 2023, objections to exemption from expenditure and applications for forfeiture were lodged against tenements held by Bullseye’s 100% owned subsidiary EGF Nickel Pty Ltd. Bullseye has filed objections in relation to these applications and will defend these matters. A number of dates have been listed in the Warden’s Court on 28, 29 and 30 March 2023 to hear the objection to exemption applications on existing plaints.

Emerald Resources NL | 29

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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21. Subsequent events

On 3 February 2023, Xinhe and Xingao (the Plaintiffs) lodged further proceedings in the Supreme Court in relation to oppression and contraventions of the Corporations Act (Matter COR 22 of 2023). Until a statement of claim is served on Bullseye and the other defendants (including Emerald), the basis upon which the claims are brought, or an assessment of the relief claimed, is unknown. The Company does not expect any material adverse outcome.

As noted above, in January 2023, an objection to exemption from expenditure and application for forfeiture was lodged against a tenement held by Bullseye’s 100% owned subsidiary EGF Nickel Pty Ltd. Bullseye has filed objections in relation to these applications and will defend these matters.

In March 2023, Emerald contributed $3.8m to the Bullseye pro-rata non-renounceable entitlement issue, representing 100% of Emerald’s entitlement.

There have been no other significant events subsequent to balance date.

22. Financial instruments

Fair value measurement

This note provides information about how the Group determines fair value of various financial assets and financial liabilities.

Carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities at balance date approximate their fair value. For all fair value measurement and disclosures, the Group uses the following to categorise the method used:

  • Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

  • Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and

  • Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

31 December 2022 31 December 2022 31 December 2022
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
$’000s $’000s $’000s $’000s
Recurring fair value measurements
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
- Held-for-trading Australian listed shares 3 - - 3
- Held-for-tradingAustralianunlisted shares - 188 - 188
3 188 - 191
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
- Embedded derivative - 26,677 - 26,677
**30 ** **June ** 2022
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
$’000s $’000s $’000s $’000s
Recurring fair value measurements
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
- Held-for-trading Australian listed shares 3 - - 3
-Held-for-trading Australian unlisted shares - 188 - 188
3 188 - 191
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
- Embedded derivative - 34,447 - 34,447

The Group has a number of trivial assets and liabilities which are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis which carrying amounts approximate their fair value.

Emerald Resources NL | 30

DIRECTOR’S DECLARATION

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In the directors’ opinion:

  • (a) the financial statements and notes set out on pages 18 to 30 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

  • i. complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; and

  • ii. giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2022 and of its performance for the half-year ended on that date; and

  • (b) there are reasonable grounds to believe that Emerald Resources NL will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

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Morgan Hart Managing Director

Perth, Western Australia, 15 March 2023

Emerald Resources NL | 31

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REVIEW REPORT

To the members of Emerald Resources NL

Report on the Half-Year Financial Report

Conclusion

We have reviewed the accompanying half-year financial report of Emerald Resources NL (“the company”) which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2022, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity and the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the half-year ended on that date, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration, for the Group comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the half-year end or from time to time during the half-year.

Based on our review, which is not an audit, we have not become aware of any matter that makes us believe that the half-year financial report of Emerald Resources NL does not comply with the Corporations Act 2001 including:

  • (a) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2022 and of its performance for the half-year ended on that date; and

  • (b) complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001 .

Basis for conclusion

We conducted our review in accordance with ASRE 2410 Review of a Financial Report Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity . Our responsibilities are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the review of the financial report section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the annual financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

Responsibility of the directors for the financial report

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the half-year financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the halfyear financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

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Emerald Resources NL | 32

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Auditor’s responsibility for the review of the financial report

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the half-year financial report based on our review. ASRE 2410 requires us to conclude whether we have become aware of any matter that makes us believe that the half-year financial report is not in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2022 and its performance for the half-year ended on that date, and complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001 .

A review of a half-year financial report consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Independence

In conducting our review, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 .

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HLB Mann Judd Chartered Accountants

L Di Giallonardo Partner

Perth, Western Australia 15 March 2023

Emerald Resources NL | 33