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EMERALD RESOURCES NL Interim / Quarterly Report 2022

Mar 15, 2022

64849_rns_2022-03-15_b1ffc183-8b6f-48db-b2c6-3e685619eb60.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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ABN 72 009 795 046 Interim Report 31 December 2021

HALF-YEAR REPORT

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31 DECEMBER 2021

Contents
Corporate Directory 3
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 4
Directors’ Report 5
Interim Financial Statements 21
Directors’ Declaration 36
Independent Auditor’s Review Report 37

Emerald Resources NL | 2

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

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Non-Executive Chairman Simon Lee AO

Managing Director Morgan Hart Executive Director Michael Evans

Non-Executive Directors Ross Stanley Billie Jean Slott Mark Clements

Company Secretary Mark Clements

Principal & Registered Office 1110 Hay Street West Perth WA 6005 Telephone: +61 8 9286 6300 Facsimile: +61 8 6243 0032

Share Registry Automic Group Level 5, 191 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000 Telephone: 1300 288 664

Auditors HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) Level 4, 130 Stirling Street PERTH WA 6000

Bankers National Australia Bank 50 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000

Macquarie Bank Limited Level 23, 240 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000

Solicitors Steinepreis Paganin 16 Milligan Street PERTH WA 6000

Norton Rose Fulbright 108 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000

Securities Exchange Listing Australian Securities Exchange (Home Exchange: Perth, Western Australia) Code: EMR Website Address www.emeraldresources.com.au

Emerald Resources NL | 3

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AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

As lead auditor for the review of the consolidated financial report of Emerald Resources NL for the half-year ended 31 December 2021, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of:

  • a) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the review; and

  • b) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the review.

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Perth, Western Australia L Di Giallonardo 16 March 2022 Partner

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Emerald Resources NL | 4

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Your directors present their report on the consolidated entity (or ‘Group’) consisting of Emerald Resources NL (‘Emerald’ or the ‘Company’) and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the half-year ended 31 December 2021.

Directors

The following persons were directors of Emerald during the half-year and up to the date of this interim report unless otherwise stated:

Simon Lee AO Non-Executive Chairman Morgan Hart Managing Director Michael Evans Executive Director Mark Clements Non-Executive Director Billie Jean Slott Non-Executive Director (appointed 5 October 2021) Ross Stanley Non-Executive Director

Review of Operations

Operating Result

During the half-year the Company recorded a profit after tax of $11.876m (31 December 2020: loss of $(8.083m)). This included a fair value loss on the embedded derivative of $(7.040m) (31 December 2020: gain of $3.724m) finance costs of $8.263m (31 December 2020: $0.074m) and a net foreign exchange gain of $2.046m (31 December 2020: loss of $(7.662m)). The Group’s net asset position improved from $105m at 30 June 2021 to $141m as at 31 December 2021.

Okvau production statistics summary

A summary of production statistics for Okvau since full commercial production was achieved in September 2021 is contained in the following table.

Table 1 | Okvau Production Statistics

4 months to
31 December
2021
OP mining
Total movement BCM ‘000 1,963
Strip ratio w:o 3.86
Ore mined kt 1,465
Mined grade g/t 1.54
Contained gold oz 72,719
Processing
Ore milled kt 750
Head grade g/t 2.07
Recovery % 73.4
Gold produced oz 36,626
Gold poured oz 33,326
Gold sold oz 29,000

Cambodian Gold Projects

Overview

Emerald is a developer and explorer of gold projects. In particular, Emerald has been focused on the development and commissioning of its most advanced project, the Okvau Gold Mine in Cambodia which saw first production in June 2021 and a steady state of production in September 2021. Since production commenced in June 2021, Emerald has now poured over 60,000 ounces of gold from its operations.

Emerald also hold a number of other projects in Cambodia which are made up of a combination of granted mining licences (100% owned by Emerald), and interests in joint venture agreements. Together, Emerald’s interest in its Cambodian Projects covers a combined area of 1,239km[2] .

Okvau Gold Mine

The Okvau Gold Mine is the most advanced of Emerald’s projects. The Okvau Gold Mine is located approximately 275km north-east of Cambodia’s capital city of Phnom Penh in the province of Mondulkiri (refer Figures 1 and 2). The town of Kratie is located on the Mekong River approximately 90km to the west and the capital of Mondulkiri, Saen Monourom is located approximately 60km to the south-east.

Emerald Resources NL | 5

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

The consolidated entity successfully completed the development of Emerald’s 100% owned Okvau Gold Mine in the June 2021 financial year. This culminated in its maiden gold pour after successfully commissioning the processing plant and gold room as announced on 26 June 2021. During the current period, commissioning activities continued on the sulphide float regrind circuit which was successfully completed in July 2021. This marked the practical completion of the Okvau Gold Mine commissioning process and commencement of normal run of mine operations.

Following the successful commissioning of the processing plant and commencement of production, Emerald has now poured over 2,000kgs of gold bullion from its operations with a total of approximately US$111 million of gold doré to the date of this report.

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Figure 1 | Cambodian Gold Project | Location Figure 2 | Cambodian Gold Project | Exploration Licence Areas
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Okvau Gold Mine

Operating Overview

Following commissioning activities and achieving a steady state of production in September 2021, the Okvau Gold Mine achieved guidance producing 26,395 ounces for the December 2021 quarter. All-In Sustaining Costs (‘AISC’) for this period was also within guidance at $740 per ounce. With the positive reconciliation and additional throughput as highlighted below, the operation is expected to achieve an annualised AISC per ounce of US$720 to US$780/oz for the remainder of the financial year.

Okvau Gold Mining Activity

Mining operations during the period continued advancing the Stage 1 Pit design, targeting fresh sulphide ore. Lesser mining of waste from Stage 2 and Stage 3 allowed for the required ancillary infrastructure to be constructed during the dry season at Okvau. Mining continues to remain marginally ahead of schedule and in line with milling requirements.

Actual fresh sulphide ore mined to date of 1,687kt @ 1.66g/t for 90,158oz (lower cut 0.5g/t), reconciles positively against reserve (+21%) against 1,169kt @ 1.97g/t for 74,569oz (lower cut 0.625g/t).

The positive reconciliation has continued to allow the Company the flexibility of preferentially milling the highest-grade ore zones whilst still building a substantial +1g/t stockpile (+556kt ). Total surveyed movement for the quarter was 2,904,208 BCM of ore and waste against a scheduled 2,700,000 BCM with 2,419,450 BCMs blasted.

Emerald Resources NL | 6

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Figure 3 | Okvau Gold Mine Open Pit

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Processing

Since achieving practical completion and reaching a steady state of production in September 2021, the process plant has run consistently above nameplate of 2.0Mtpa and is now achieving a throughput rate +10% above DFS target. A summary of throughput and mill availability since reaching a steady state of production is as follows:

Table 2 | Okvau Processing Statistics

Sep 2021 Oct 2021 Nov 2021 Dec 2021
Ore milled annualised 2,199,000t 2,242,000t 2,204,000t 2,327,000t
(DFS: 2.0Mtpa)
Milling rate (DFS: 250tph) 266tph 266tph 264tph 273tph
Availability (DFS: 91.3%o) 94.2% 96.2% 95.3% 97.3%

Sulphide ore gold recoveries were compromised during the second half of the period, in particular milling during October and November achieved lower than budgeted gold recoveries attributed to elevated organic carbon in circuit emanating from the early reclamation of processing water from the tailings dam and grind size compromises related to transportation delays on critical spares and wear parts for the processing plants fine grind HIG mill. In both cases, organic carbon and critical spares supply issues were resolved late in November with strong December production (continuing subsequent to period end).

The strong December production and recoveries enabling the Company to meet production and cash cost forecasts for the December 2021 quarter. The organic carbon issue has been resolved in the process plant with modifications to the carbon regeneration and operating parameters, changes to the specification of HIG mill liners and advanced supply of inventory which has resolved the compromised fine grind circuit performance in December 2021.

Gold Production

Gold production since commissioning on oxide ore in June 2021 (inclusive of gold in circuit) is 49,406 ounces to the end of the period. This includes production for the December 2021 quarter of 26,395 ounces, which compares well and confirms the suitability of all plant for +100,000 ounce per annum gold production. Gold poured during the period totalled 41,173 ounces.

During the period, shipments totalling 35,923 ounces of gold have been received by the refinery with outturns received. Nineteen of the twenty shipments have been sold during the period at an average price of US$1,786 per ounce. A further 6,117 ounces of gold doré has been poured ahead of refinery outturn.

Emerald Resources NL | 7

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Operating Physicals

A summary of operating physicals since reaching a steady state of production is as follows:

Table 3 | Okvau Operating Physicals

Sep 2021 Oct 2021 Nov 2021 Dec 2021
Ore mined (‘000 BCM) 137 113 115 124
Waste mined (‘000 BCM) 267 412 390 405
Stripping ratio (waste:ore) 1.96 3.65 3.41 3.28
Ore mined (‘000 t) 376 322 399 434
Ore milled (‘000 t) 181 190 181 197
Head grade (g/t) 2.16 1.97 1.64 2.48
Recovery (%) 81.7% 66.4% 60.1% 80.4%
Gold production (oz) 10,231 8,009 5,736 12,650

Operational Outlook

Gold production guidance at the Okvau Gold Mine remains in line with the DFS of 100,000oz to 110,000oz on an annualised basis. Production guidance for the remainder of FY2022 remains in line with DFS forecasts at 25-30,000/oz per quarter and cash costs of US$720 – US$780/oz.

Okvau Gold Mine Mineral Resources and Reserves Estimates

Table 4 | Okvau Mineral Resource Estimate – March 2021

Okvau March 2021 Okvau March 2021 Mineral Resource Estimate
Indicated Resources Inferred Resources Total Resources
Cut-off Tonnage Grade Contained
Tonnage
Grade
Contained
Tonnage
Grade
Contained
(Au g/t) (Mt) (g/t Au) Au (Koz) (Mt) (g/t Au)
Au (Koz)
(Mt) (g/t Au)
Au (Koz)
0.70 15.11 2.08 1,008 2.57 1.61
133
17.68 2.01 1,141

The DFS delivered a maiden Ore Reserve (Probable) estimate of 14.26Mt @ 1.98g/t Au for 907,000 ounces gold (refer Table 5).

Table 5 | Okvau Ore Reserve Estimate - March 2021

Okvau March 2021 Ore Reserve Estimate Okvau March 2021 Ore Reserve Estimate
Tonnage Grade Contained
(Mt) (g/t Au) Au (Koz)
Probable Ore Reserve 14.26Mt 1.98g/t Au 907koz

Okvau Gold Project | Resource Growth

The DFS for the Okvau Gold Project only considered an open pit mining operation. The Okvau Deposit remains ‘open’ at depth with high grade shoots providing longer term underground potential. High grade resources have been defined immediately below the floor of the final pit design (refer Figure 4).

Emerald Resources NL | 8

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Figure 4 | Okvau Resource Growth | Depth Extensions

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Some of the highest grade intersections sit beneath the open pit floor. Deep diamond core holes have been drilled to test for strike and down dip continuity of high grade gold zones intersected with previous deeper drilling. Results included (refer Figure 4):

  • 11m @ 8.4g/t gold from 399m (DD11OKV091)

  • 10m @ 9.6g/t gold from 411m (DD12OKV108)

  • 3m @ 14.2g/t gold from 432m (DD16OKV372)

  • 6m @ 9.7g/t gold from 520m (DD16OKV373)

  • 6m @ 11.4g/t gold from 258m (RCDD20OKV424)

(refer to the Company’s ASX Announcement dated 1 May 2017 and Renaissance Minerals Limited ASX Announcement dated 19 September 2012)

Further drilling around the Okvau Deposit and exploration targets within close proximity to the Okvau Deposit offer an opportunity to expand the existing resource inventory and add to the current production target, both in terms of annual production and mine life.

The Okvau Deposit remains open to the north and north-east where anomalous gold-in-soils and geophysics indicate the potential for additional mineralisation.

Emerald has undertaken a drilling program to test the extensions with an aim to grow the resource delineated by the DFS. Drilling results received from the near mine drill holes have indicated the potential discovery of an eastern feeder zone to the flat lying intrusive related gold mineralisation of the Okvau gold reserve. Both drill holes RC19OKV390 (15m @ 11.92g/t from 143m) and RC19OKV397 (8m @ 19.98g/t from 172m) returned high grade intersections.

The geometry of the intersection (hosted in sheared hornfels) has highlighted a potential structural corridor that has been partially drilled within excess of 40 intersections now interpreted as falling within a sub vertical (east dipping) linear brecciated fault zone.

Results included:

  • 15m @ 11.92/t gold from 143m (RC19OKV390) (outside current pit);

  • 8m @ 19.98/t gold from 172m (RC19OKV397) (outside current pit);

  • 9m @ 13.23g/t gold from 47m (DD11OKV073) (inside current pit);

  • 16.9m @ 10.87g/t gold from 78m (DD16MET003) (inside current pit); and

  • 13m @ 7.16g/t gold from 271m (DD110KV078) (outside current pit).

(refer to the Company’s ASX Announcements dated 4 April and 2 July 2019)

Emerald Resources NL | 9

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Environment and Social Values

During the period the Company continued to focus on a net positive impact on near-mine environmental and social values. Emerald is aiming to set the benchmark for an environmentally & socially responsible, sustainable and transparent mining industry in Cambodia. Development of a climate strategy, including carbon neutrality targets and pathways, and investigation of carbon offset program options, is underway.

The Company continues to target strict compliance with corporate governance, international guidelines (IFC PS’s) and local law by engaging and collaborating with all stakeholders in the Okvau Gold Project area. The Company has committed to Environmental, Social and Endowment funds, in accordance with its environmental obligations. These funds and other programmes implemented by the Company seek to achieve a net-gain in both biodiversity and social values.

The Environmental Management System for the Okvau Gold Project, including an Environmental Compliance Register of all ESIA and management plan actions, is implemented and maintained. An extensive monitoring program reflective of the operations phase is now underway.

Students at two schools located nearest to the mine enjoyed learning about the environment whilst preparing seeds at their nursery for the first time. Six schools are now participating in the nursery programs, earning money for school supplies. Two water bores were installed in the local community the period. An opening ceremony was held at a local school, attended by students, local authorities and village elders. PPWS Ranger patrols in the Biodiversity Offset sites continued throughout the period, helping to protect the sites from wildlife poaching, land clearing and logging. Rangers were further supported with various supplies to enable them to safely conduct overnight patrols.

Figure 5 | Top Left: Students preparing seeds, Top Right: Rangers accepting supplies.

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Figure 6 | Water bore opening ceremony.

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Emerald Resources NL | 10

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Regional Exploration

Emerald’s exploration tenements, which comprise of a combination of 100% owned granted licences and joint venture agreements now cover a combined area of 1,239 km².

Figure 7 | Cambodian Gold Project | Exploration Licence Areas

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Memot Project (100%)

In September 2021, the Company received formal approval from the Cambodian Ministry of Environment to commence exploration activities on the 100% owned Memot Project located 95km southwest of the Okvau Gold Mine. Upon receiving approval, the Company completed a preliminary survey of the existing underground workings followed by both a Gradient Array and Dipole-Dipole IP geophysical survey over the immediate area of the workings. Results of these surveys indicated strong chargeability anomalies that are regularly associated with massive and disseminated sulphide alteration.

The results of the surveys assisted in planning the reverse circulation and diamond drilling campaign broad spaced 2,500m diamond core drill program. This program commenced during the period and is also targeting regional stratigraphy and structural continuity associated with historical drilling results and local artisanal workings.

At of the end of January 2022, 13 diamond holes had been drilled (2,194m drilled) of which the gold results from the first ten holes have been returned (1,498 samples). The Company is awaiting multi-element assay results. Mineralised subhorizontal quartz veins sets have been identified in all holes drilled to date at less than ~50m vertical depth including 1m @ 37.20 g/t Au from 33m (DD21MMT005), 1m @ 31.70g/t from 49m (DD21MMT010), 1m @ 25.40 g/t Au from 30m (DD21MMT006), and 1m @ 11.10 g/t Au from 28m (DD21MMT002). The mineralisation is associated with quartz veining and sulphides including arsenopyrite, chalcopyrite, pyrrhotite, pyrite and sphalerite (refer to Figure 9).

The recent drill results confirmed the reported mineralisation in the historical diamond drilling completed by previous tenement holders. Historic reported results include 3.54m @ 10.3g/t Au from 0m (ZK8-1), 0.3m @ 96g/t Au from 12.7m (ML7), 4m @ 5.98g/t Au from 7m (ML8), 0.3m @ 76.5g/t Au from 10.7m (ML6) and 3.8m @ 5.46g/t Au from 0m (ZK12-7). This historic drilling indicates the mineralisation continues towards the NE for at least ~500m beyond the current drill program (refer to Figure 9).

Emerald Resources NL | 11

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Figure 8 | Memot Artisanal Workings

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Figure 9 | Memot Artisanal Workings with Drilling completed in Q4 with the historic drill collars.

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Emerald Resources NL | 12

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Figure 10 | Mineralised veins in Memot Diamond Core

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As the processing of the structural data from the core logging continues, additional drill targets at depth are being identified. Drilling will continue to investigate extensions of the known mineralisation.

Geochemistry sampling programs and geophysical surveys have been planned to start next quarter to identify possible regional scale extensions of the mineralisation at Memot, which has been largely untested by modern exploration techniques.

The confirmation of multiple high grade, narrow vein gold mineralisation with structural continuity of circa 800m open at depth and along strike are considered highly prospective by the Company and warrant significant further investigation.

Phnom Ktung (100%)

During the period the IP Gradient Array geophysical survey on Ska (57km survey lines) and Central (55km survey lines) and Oh Tron (82km survey lines) prospects were completed, processed and the results returned.

The results of the surveys show all three prospects have moderate to high chargeability signatures (see figure) often associated with zones of potential sulphide mineralisation and are coincident with the interpreted boundaries of intrusions. This is geologically similar to many of the high-grade mineralised structures within the 1.1Moz Okvau gold deposit. As at the date of this report, +2,000 shallow soils sampling programme targeting the geophysical anomalies has commenced on the Ska and Central prospects to assist with the targeting of a reconnaissance drill programme once results have been received.

Figure 11 | Phnom Ktung: Interpreted Geology and IP Chargeability Geophysical Interpretation

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Emerald Resources NL | 13

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Oktung (100%)

During the period both O’Kapai and Big Toe prospects had gradient array geophysical surveys completed on 50m space lines. The interpreted results have identified significant zones of high chargeability responses, which are often associated with zone of potential sulphide mineralisation.

Significant results have been returned from 641 collected auger samples such as 1530, 1040 and 1000 Au ppb and rock chip values of 42, 10.35 and 9.88g/t Au (refer ASX announcement dated 28 January 2021) (refer to Figure 12). Additional geochemical auger sampling has been planned along with dipole-dipole geophysical surveys to identify drill targets.

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Figure 12 | O’Kapai Auger Results, Interpreted Geology and IP Chargeability Geophysical Interpretation.
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The Big Toe prospect has existing historical drilling and shallow soil geochemistry which have failed to properly test the significant IP chargeability responses (refer to Figure 13). Both geophysical and geochemical test work has been planned with drill testing to follow.

Both prospects are located within 15km of the Okvau Gold Mine.

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Figure 13 | Big Toe Historical Soil Geochemistry Results, Interpreted Geology and IP Chargeability Geophysical Interpretation.
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Preak Klong (100%)

During the period a Dipole-Dipole Geophysical survey was completed on the Preak Klong NW prospect. The data was processed and modelled with a significant drill target identified. The interpreted IP chargeability anomaly indicates a potential zone of massive and disseminated sulphide alteration which is located beneath artisanal workings (refer to Figure 14) and previously announced historical drill intersections (4m @ 10.25g/t Au from 56m and 3m @ 8.92g/t Au from 73m (refer to Figure 14). Drilling is to continue in the current dry season to adequately test the anomaly.

Emerald Resources NL | 14

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Figure 14 | Preak Klong NW Prospect Dipole-Dipole IP Chargeability Geophysics over Historical Intersections and Artisanal Mine Workings

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Figure 15 | Oktung and Preak Klong historical intersections and interpreted geology

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Emerald Resources NL | 15

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Project Generation

The Company is continuously seeking to identify and review prospective opportunities and additional mineral exploration projects to satisfy the Company’s objectives and offer value enhancing opportunities to its shareholders.

Corporate

Recommended Takeover Offer for Bullseye Mining Limited

On 7 December 2021 the Company announced the signing of a Takeover Bid Implementation Agreement (‘Implementation Agreement’) with Bullseye Mining Limited (‘Bullseye’), an Australian unlisted public company. Under the Implementation Agreement, it is proposed that Emerald will acquire all of the issued shares of Bullseye in a share-based transaction by way of a Bullseye Board recommended off-market takeover offer (‘Offer’).

Under the Offer, Bullseye shareholders will receive 1 new Emerald share for every 3.43 Bullseye shares held. The Offer values Bullseye at approximately $117 million or A$0.30 per based on Emerald’s 30 calendar day VWAP of $1.03 as at 26 November 2021.

The Offer is unanimously recommended by the Directors of Bullseye, who have accepted the Offer in respect of all shares they control.

Emerald’s strategy is to become a multi-gold project producing company. The transaction with Bullseye (assuming completion) creates an expanded gold exploration, development and production company, with a diversified portfolio of highly prospective gold project areas and provides an attractive investment proposition for existing and new shareholders.

Key benefits of the transaction include:

  • the creation of an enlarged gold exploration, development and production company with an established, attractive and complementary portfolio of gold assets at various stages of project maturity;

  • enhanced strategic, commercial, technical and financial strength to optimise exploration funding, including an increased level of liquidity and exposure to a larger global investor base giving greater funding flexibility;

  • ▪ a portfolio of highly prospective tenure in excess of 2,500km[2] across the combined group;

  • the ability to optimise exploration and development activity across the combined group’s highly prospective gold portfolio, with potential synergies associated with future project development and infrastructure requirements; and

  • Emerald will seek to develop Bullseye’s highly prospective tenure to create an Australian gold producing asset which will allow the payment of franked dividends.

The Offer is to be implemented by way of an off-market takeover offer under the Australian Corporations Act.

Following a successful implementation of the Offer, Bullseye is expected to become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Emerald, with current Emerald and Bullseye shareholders holding approximately 80% and 20% respectively of the enlarged Emerald capital structure.

Contemporaneously with and as part of the bid, Emerald acquired 19.45% (currently 17.0%) of the current Bullseye shares on issue from existing Bullseye shareholders on the same terms as under the Offer. In addition to the 17.0% of Bullseye shares directly held by Emerald, Bullseye shareholders representing an additional 32.4% have accepted the Offer taking Emerald’s relevant interest in Bullseye to 49.4%, at the date of this report, however as noted below, these acceptances will not be processed until the determination of Panel proceedings.

On 6 January 2022, the Company announced that the Offer was unconditional.

On 6 January 2022 and 28 February 2022, Hongkong Xinhe International Investment Company Limited has made two applications to the Takeovers Panel in respect of Emerald’s recommended and unconditional takeover offer for Bullseye. As announced 8 March 2022, Emerald has provided an undertaking to the Panel that it will not, without the Panel’s consent, take steps, or allow any steps to be taken, to process acceptances of, or issue any Emerald shares to, accepting Bullseye shareholders pursuant to the Bid, or otherwise accept an offer to nominate directors to the board of Bullseye, until the determination of Panel proceedings.

About Bullseye

Bullseye was incorporated as a public unlisted company in Western Australia in 2006. Bullseye is a gold exploration and production company with a significant portfolio of gold assets in Western Australia. Bullseye owns three Western Australian gold projects, totalling in excess of 1,200km[2] of highly prospective gold tenure.

Bullseye’s most advanced project, the North Laverton Gold Project, which covers in excess of 800km[2] of tenure and captures the entire Dingo Range greenstone belt, is located in Western Australia within one of the world’s richest and most established gold regions. In excess of 100 million ounces of gold has been produced or discovered in the areas surrounding the project.

Emerald Resources NL | 16

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

Figure 16 | Bullseye Project Locations and Licence Areas Figure 17 | North Laverton Gold Project Location

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In addition to the North Laverton Gold Project, Bullseye has a further two gold projects. These are the Southern Cross Gold Project and the Aurora Gold Project, which cover over 400km[2] of tenure.

North Laverton Gold Project

The North Laverton Gold Project consists of 32 exploration licences (including 4 applications) and 4 mining licences controlling the entire Dingo Range greenstone belt which covers in excess of 800km[2] of tenure (refer Figure 17 and Figure 19).

In 2015 a JORC compliant resource was calculated based on limited shallow (average to approx. 120m) drilling. Significant additional drilling has subsequently been undertaken by Bullseye consisting of 242 collars for 35,000m, which is intended to form the basis of an updated resource estimate in 2022. Emerald has further expectation for significant growth to resources with a planned drilling program in 2022.

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Figure 18 | Boundary-Bungarra Prospect Figure 19 | North Laverton Gold Project Tenure
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Emerald Resources NL | 17

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Review of Operations (continued)

JORC 2012 Mineral Resource Estimate

The defined Indicated and Inferred JORC compliant mineral resource of 3,414,000 tonnes at 2.51 g/t for 276,000 ounces of gold (‘Maiden Resource’) is at its Boundary, Stirling and Bungarra deposits, located within the North Laverton Gold Project.[2]

The Maiden Resource has been calculated using a lower cut of 0.6g/t, is to a depth of approximately 120 metres and comprises the following components:

Table 6 | Boundary-Bungarra Mineral Resource Estimate

Indicated Resources Indicated Resources Indicated Resources Inferred Resources Inferred Resources Inferred Resources Total Resources Total Resources
Prospect Tonnage Grade Contained
Tonnage

Grade
Contained
Tonnage

Grade
Contained
(Mt) (g/t Au)
Au (Koz)
(Mt) (g/t Au)
Au (Koz)
(Mt) (g/t Au) Au (Koz)
Boundary 2.540 2.39 195.0 0.241 2.13 17.0 2,781 2.34 212.0
Stirling 0.047 2.49 3.7 0.041 1.99 2.6 0.088 2.25 6.4
Bungarrra 0.449 3.34 48.7 0.096 2.87 8.9 0.545 2.26 57.6
Total 3.036 2.53 247.4 0.378 2.30 28.5 3.414 2.51 276.0

2 As reported by Bullseye on its website and ASX announcement on 30 April 2018.

Regional Exploration Potential

In addition to the Maiden Resource, the North Laverton Gold Project which covers over 800km[2] and captures the underexplored Dingo Range greenstone belt, has the potential to host multiple standalone deposits or satellite deposits to supply additional ore.

Project Finance

Funding and Debt facility

The Company has signed a Credit Agreement with Sprott Private Resource Lending II (Collector), LP (‘Sprott’) for a US$60 million Project finance facility (‘Facility’) for the development of the Okvau Gold Mine. The facility combines the strong development credentials of the Emerald team with the financial strength of the respected Sprott group. The Facility was fully drawn down during the prior year.

Key terms of the Facility are as follows:

  • Facility amount – US$60 million plus capitalised interest;

  • Term – 5 years from until March 2025;

  • Interest – 6.50% per annum plus the greater of (i) US Dollar 3 month LIBOR, and (ii) 2.50% per annum, payable monthly, with 75% of the interest capitalised during construction;

  • Hedging – No mandatory hedging required;

  • Gold Price Participation Agreement – Commencing in September 2021, a gold price participation payment on 1,449 ounces per month to a total of 62,307 ounces. Payment is calculated based on the differential between the average LBMA Gold Price for the month subject to a minimum gold price of US$1,127 per ounce, and a gold reference price of US$1,100 per ounce;

  • Early repayment – no voluntary prepayment before the March 2023, thereafter Emerald may voluntary prepay the whole Facility outstanding;

  • Security – Sprott to have first ranking security over all undertakings, properties and assets of Emerald including the Okvau Gold Project, to be released upon full repayment of all obligations; and

Acquisition and Development Facility

In addition to the Facility, Emerald has granted Sprott the exclusive right to fund future acquisition or development project opportunities by way of a US$100 million Acquisition and Development Facility.

Access to the Acquisition and Development Facility is subject to, among other things, full due diligence by Sprott, its internal approval process having regard to the nature of the project opportunity, as well as negotiation and settlement of definitive documentation and implementation of security, which will include other customary and specific conditions precedent required by Sprott. The fees associated with arrangement of the Acquisition and Development Facility are expected to be commensurate with facilities of this nature (circa 1.0%). Further details will be provided once project specific terms have been agreed.

Emerald will continue to assess global mineral development opportunities which complement the Company’s primary focus of enhancing the resource potential of the Okvau Gold Project and continuing to progress its development.

Emerald Resources NL | 18

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Events occurring subsequent to the reporting period

As announced on 7 December 2021, Emerald lodged a takeover offer of Bullseye Mining Limited (‘Bullseye’). Under the offer, Bullseye shareholders will receive 1 new Emerald share for every 3.43 Bullseye shares held (‘Offer’). Emerald completed a pre-bid acquisition of 19.45% (currently 17.0%) of the current Bullseye shares that were on issue from existing Bullseye shareholders on the same terms as under the offer. On 6 January 2022, the Company announced that the Offer was unconditional.

On 6 January 2022 and 28 February 2022, Hongkong Xinhe International Investment Company Limited has made two applications to the Takeovers Panel in respect of Emerald’s recommended and unconditional takeover offer for Bullseye. As announced 8 March 2022, Emerald has provided an undertaking to the Panel that it will not, without the Panel’s consent, take steps, or allow any steps to be taken, to process acceptances of, or issue any Emerald shares to, accepting Bullseye shareholders pursuant to the Bid, or otherwise accept an offer to nominate directors to the board of Bullseye, until the determination of Panel proceedings.

Currently, in addition to the 17.0% of Bullseye shares directly held by Emerald, Bullseye shareholders representing an additional 32.4% have accepted the Offer taking Emerald’s relevant interest in Bullseye to 49.4%.

There have been no other significant events subsequent to balance date.

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 4.

Rounding

The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (unless otherwise stated) under the option available to the company under ASIC Corporations Instrument 2016/191. The Company is an entity to which the legislative instrument applies.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 306(3) of the Corporation Act 2001.

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Morgan Hart Managing Director

Perth, Western Australia, 16 March 2022

Emerald Resources NL | 19

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

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Forward Looking Statement

This announcement contains certain forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts but rather are based on the Company’s current expectations, estimates and projections about the industry in which Emerald Resources operates, and beliefs and assumptions regarding the Company’s future performance. Words such as “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “seeks”’ “estimates”, “potential” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond the control of the Company, are difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forwardlooking statements, which reflect the view of Emerald Resources only as of the date of this announcement. The forwardlooking statements made in this release relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. Emerald Resources will not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions or updates to these forward-looking statements to reflect events, circumstances or unanticipated events occurring after the date of this announcement except as required by law or by any appropriate regulatory authority.

This announcement has been prepared in compliance with the current JORC Code 2012 Edition and the ASX Listing Rules. All material assumptions on which the forecast financial information is based have been included in this presentation. 100% of the production target referred to in the 1 May 2017 and 26 November 2019 announcements is based on Probable Ore Reserves.

The Company believes that is has a reasonable basis for making the forward-looking statements in this announcement, including with respect to any production targets and financial estimates, based on the information contained in this announcement. All material assumptions underpinning the production target or the forecast financial information continue to apply and have not materially changed.

Emerald has a highly experienced management team, undoubtedly one of the best credentialed gold development teams in Australia with a proven history of developing projects successfully, quickly and cost effectively. They are a team of highly competent mining engineers and geologists who have overseen the successful development of gold projects in developing countries such as the Bonikro Gold Project in Cote d’Ivoire for Equigold NL and more recently, Regis Resources Ltd.

Competent Persons Statements

The information in this report that relates to Exploration, Drilling and Grade Control Results of the Company’s projects is based on information compiled by Mr Keith King, who is an employee to the Company and who is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy. Mr Keith King has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposits under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Keith King has reviewed the contents of this release and consents to the inclusion in this announcement of all technical statements based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this report that relates to the Mineral Resources for the Okvau Gold Deposit was prepared by EGRM Consulting Pty Ltd, Mr Brett Gossage, who is a consultant to the Company, who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy (AIG), and has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined by the 2012 edition of the "Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves". Mr Gossage has reviewed the contents of this news release and consents to the inclusion in this announcement of all technical statements based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

Information in this announcement that relates to Ore Reserves for the Okvau Gold Deposit is based on, and fairly represents, information and supporting documentation prepared by Mr Glenn Williamson, an independent specialist mining consultant. Mr Williamson is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy. Mr Williamson has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person (or “CP”) as defined in the 2012 edition of the "Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves". Mr Williamson has reviewed the contents of this news release and consents to the inclusion in this announcement of all technical statements based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

Emerald Resources NL | 20

INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Contents

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 22
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 23
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 24
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 25
Notes to the Financial Statements 26
Directors’ Declaration 36
Independent Auditor’s Review Report 37

This interim financial report does not include all the notes of the type normally included in an annual financial report. Accordingly, this report is to be read in conjunction with the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2021 and any public announcements made by Emerald Resources NL during the interim reporting period in accordance with the continuous disclosure requirements of the Corporations Act 2001.

This interim financial report covers the consolidated entity consisting of Emerald Resources NL and its subsidiaries.

The interim financial report is presented in the Australian currency.

Emerald Resources NL is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office and principal place of business is:

Emerald Resources NL Ground Floor 1110 Hay Street West Perth WA 6005

A description of the nature of the Group’s operations is included in the directors’ report on pages 5 - 20, which is not part of this interim financial report.

The interim financial report was authorised for issue by the directors on 16 March 2022. The company has the power to amend and reissue the interim financial report.

Through the use of the internet, we have ensured that our corporate reporting is timely, complete, and available globally at minimum cost to the company. All press releases, financial reports and other information are available on our website: www.emeraldresources.com.au.

Emerald Resources NL | 21

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

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For the half-year ended 31 December 2021

Consolidated Consolidated
Note 31 December 31 December
2021 2020
$’000s $’000s
Revenue from continuing operations 3 63,555 84
Fair value (loss)/gain on embedded derivative 14 (7,040) 3,724
Cost of sales 4 (31,168) -
Administrative expenses (1,468) (422)
Employee benefits expense (1,475) (516)
Share-based payment expenses 18 (1,019) (457)
Depreciation expense (21) (30)
Finance costs 5 (8,263) (74)
Fair value loss on financial assets (3) (25)
Exploration and evaluation expenditure (1,270) (1,569)
Development expenditure (440) (1,136)
Net gain/(loss) on foreign exchange 2,046 (7,662)
Profit/(loss) before income tax 13,434 (8,083)
Income tax benefit/(expense) (1,558) -
Profit/(loss) for the period 11,876 (8,083)
Other comprehensive income:
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
-Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 17 (261) (459)
Total other comprehensive (loss) for the period (261) (459)
Total comprehensive profit/(loss) attributable to members of 11,615 (8,542)
the parent
Earnings per share
Basic and diluted gain/(loss) per share – (cents per share) 2.43 (1.57)

The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Emerald Resources NL | 22

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

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As at 31 December 2021

Consolidated
Note 31 December
2021
30 June
2021
$’000s
$’000s
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
6
17,853
22,761

Trade and other receivables
7
10,440
7,016
Inventory
8
25,854
1,510

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
201
204

Other current assets
149
144
Total current assets 54,497
31,635
Non-current assets
Inventory
8
10,591
-

Property, plant and equipment
9
88,728
1,521
Investments
10
23,670
-
Right-of-use assets
11
36,988
33,514

Mine properties
12
112,153
183,440
Total non-current assets 272,130
218,475
Total assets 326,627
250,110
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 24,304
17,878

Interest-bearing liabilities
13
33,378
27,869

Financial liabilities
14
14,035
8,924
Provisions
15
890
-
Total current liabilities 72,607
54,671
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities
13
68,054
65,500

Financial liabilities
14
22,283
24,540
Provisions
15
22,327
331
Total non-current liabilities 112,664
90,371
Total liabilities 185,271
145,042
Net assets 141,356
105,068
Equity
Share capital
16
219,006
195,352

Reserves
17
2,230
1,472
Accumulated losses (79,880)
(91,756)
Total equity 141,356
105,068

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Emerald Resources NL | 23

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

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For the half-year ended 31 December 2021

Consolidated Issued Capital
Option
Reserve
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Reserve
Accumulated
Losses
Total Equity
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
Balance at 1 July 2020 195,089
1,359
(1,071)
(75,056)
120,321
Net loss for the period -
-
-
(8,083)
(8,083)
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations -
-
(459)
-
(459)
Total comprehensive loss for the period -
-
(459)
(8,083)
(8,542)
Transactions with owners in their capacity as
owners:
Contributions of equity 290
-
-
-
290

Transaction costs of issuing capital
(27)
-
-
-
(27)
Share-based payment transactions -
457
-
-
457
263
457
-
-
720
Balance at 31 December 2020 195,352
1,816
(1,530)
(83,139)
112,499
Balance at 1 July 2021 195,352
2,536
(1,064)
(91,756)
105,068
Net profit for the period -
-
-
11,876
11,876

Exchange differences ontranslationof foreignoperations
-
-
(261)
-
(261)
Total comprehensive profit for the period -
-
(261)
11,876
11,615
Transactions with owners recorded directly in
equity:
Contributions of equity 23,656
-
-
-
23,656

Transaction costs of issuing capital
(2)
-
-
-
(2)

Share based payment transactions
-
1,019
-
-
1,019
23,654
1,019
-
-
24,673
Balance at 31 December 2021 219,006
3,555
(1,325)
(79,880)
141,356

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Emerald Resources NL | 24

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

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For the half-year ended 31 December 2021

Consolidated
Note 31 December
2021
31 December
2020
$’000s
$’000s
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers 63,544
-

Payments to suppliers and employees
(29,775)
(960)

Interest received
5
15
Payments for exploration and evaluation (1,565)
(1,095)

Payments for development expenses
(256)
(833)
Payments for interest and other costs of finance -
69

Income tax paid
(662)
-
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities 31,291
(2,804)
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from sale of investments -
135
Payments for investments (56)
(92)

Gold sales revenue during pre-production
19,932
-
Payments for development (40,480)
(43,923)

Payments for interest and other costs of finance
(1,688)
-

Purchase of property, plant and equipment
(1,824)
(14)
Payment for costs of finance -
(1,529)
Net cash (used in) investing activities (24,116)
(45,423)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of shares 154
290
Share issue transaction costs -
(8)
Repayment of borrowings (2,273)
-

Interest paid on borrowings
(8,198)
-
Payments for lease liabilities (1,162)
-

Transaction costs related to loans and borrowings
(1,402)
-
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities (12,881)
282
Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (5,706)
(47,945)
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period
6
22,761
136,175

Effect of exchange rates on cash holding in foreign currencies
798
(11,452)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
6
17,853
76,778

Amounts shown above relating to payments to suppliers and employees are inclusive of goods and services tax.

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Emerald Resources NL | 25

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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1. Statement of significant accounting policies

  • (a) Basis of preparation of interim report

This general purpose interim financial report for the interim reporting period ended 31 December 2021 has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, applicable accounting standards including AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting, Accounting Interpretations and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’). Compliance with AASB 134 ensures compliance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.

The interim financial statements do not include full disclosures of the type normally included in the full financial report. Therefore, it cannot be expected to provide as full an understanding of the financial performance, financial position and cash flows of the Group as in the full financial report. It is recommended the interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the full financial report for the year ended 30 June 2021 and any public announcements made by Emerald Resources NL and its subsidiaries during the half-year in accordance with continuous disclosure requirements arising under the Corporations Act 2001 and the ASX Listing Rules.

The interim financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of certain financial instruments. Cost is based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for assets.

The company is a for-profit entity domiciled in Australia and all amounts are presented in Australian dollars, unless otherwise noted.

For the purpose of preparing the interim financial statements, the half-year has been treated as a discrete reporting period.

  • (b) New and revised accounting requirements applicable to the current half-year reporting

The accounting policies and methods of computation adopted in the preparation of the interim financial statements are consistent with those followed in preparation of the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2021 and the corresponding half-year. The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.

In the period ended 31 December 2021, the Directors have reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to the Group and effective for the current reporting period. As a result of this review, the Directors have determined that there is no material impact of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations on the Group and, therefore, no material change is necessary to Group accounting policies.

Standards and Interpretations on issue not yet effective to 31 December 2021

Several other amendments and interpretations apply for the first time in 2022, but do not have an impact on the interim financial statements of the Group.

  • (c) Statement of compliance

The interim financial statements were authorised for issue on 16 March 2022.

The interim financial statements comply with Australian Accounting Standards, which include Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS). Compliance with AIFRS ensures that the financial report, comprising the interim financial statements and notes thereto, complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

  • (d) Significant accounting judgments and key estimates

The preparation of interim financial report requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing this interim financial report, the significant judgments made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial report for the year ended 30 June 2021, apart from the below:

Valuation of rehab provision

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Estimating the future cash flows to settle mine restoration obligations.

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Setting the discount rate used in the calculation of the rehabilitation provision

Date of commencement of commercial production

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  • Setting the pre-determined levels of operating capacity intended by management for deciding when development of the Okvau gold project was completed and production started. This date is known as the ‘date of commencement of commercial production’ and is used for establishing when project costs of an operating nature are no longer capitalised to mine properties under development and when depreciation and amortisation of the associated assets commences.

Emerald Resources NL | 26

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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1. Statement of significant accounting policies (continued)

(e) Going concern

The interim financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and settlements of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.

As at 31 December 2021, the consolidated entity had net current liabilities of $18,110,000. There would be inherent uncertainties regarding the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern if the Group did not achieve its forecasted production quantities. Despite this, the Directors believe that the going concern basis of preparation of the financial report remains appropriate, after consideration of the following mitigating factors, which will assist the Group to meet its working capital requirements, as well as extinguish its current debt with Sprott Private Resource Lending II (Collector) LP (“Sprott”) as shown in note 13 of these financial statements:

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  • Since commissioning of the Okvau gold mine, the Group made a profit of $11,876,000 for the half-year to 31 December 2021 (loss of $16,700,000 for the FY21 year)

  • The Definitive Feasibility Studies show the Okvau Gold Mine, at a gold price of US$1,600 per ounce, has an after-tax payback period of 1.3 years, a post-tax IRR of 70% and a post-tax NPV of $US$296m; and

  • The Group achieved positive operating cashflows of $31,291,000 for the half-year to 31 December 2021. The Group has forecast positive cash flows from its operations which will generate sufficient cash inflows to meet the repayment of trade debts and all current finance liabilities.

Accordingly, the Directors believe that the Group will be able to continue as a going concern and that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the financial report.

  • (f) Inventories

Ore stockpiles, gold in circuit and bullion on hand inventories are valued at the lower of weighted average cost and net realisable value. Costs include direct production costs and an appropriate allocation of attributable overheads. Depreciation and amortisation attributable to production of inventory are also included in the cost of inventory.

Consumable stores are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost of consumable stores is measured on an average cost basis.

2. Dividends

No dividends have been paid or recommended during the current or prior interim reporting period or subsequent to reporting date.

31 December 31 December
2021 2020
$’000s $’000s
3.
Revenue from continuing operations
Gold sales 63,536 -
Other sales 8 -
Government grants – Covid-19 - 67
Interest received 5 15
Other income 6 2
Total revenue from continuing operations 63,555 84
4.
Cost of sales
Production expenses 37,873 -
Royalties and other selling costs 2,996 -
Depreciation and amortisation 12,564 -
Changes in inventory (22,265) -
Total cost of sales 31,168 -
5.
Finance costs
Interest on Sprott secured loan 2,718 -
Interest on right-of-use assets 1,212 -
Borrowing costs 4,333 74
Total finance costs 8,263 74

Emerald Resources NL | 27

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Half-year ended
Year ended
31 December 30 June
2021 2021
$’000s $’000s
6.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash at bank and on hand 17,783 21,691
Deposits 70 1,070
Total cash and cash equivalents 17,853 22,761
Cash at bank bears interest rates between 0.00% and 0.06% (30 June 2021: 0.00% and 0.06%).
7.
Trade and other receivables
VAT receivable 8,968 4,880
Gold bullion awaiting settlement - 1,266
Prepayments 1,063 752
Other receivables 409 118
Total trade and other receivables 10,440 7,016
8.
Inventory
Ore stockpiles 20,382 -
Gold in circuit 6,328 -
Gold on hand 6,612 -
Inventory consumables 3,123 1,510
Total inventory 36,445 1,510
Current inventory 25,854 1,510
Non-current inventory 10,591 -
Total inventory 36,445 1,510

Emerald Resources NL | 28

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Furniture &
Fittings
Plant &
Equipment
Motor
Vehicles
Leasehold
Improve-
ments
Buildings &
Infrastructure
Tailings
Dam
Mill Liners
Capital
Work in
Progress
Total
Furniture &
Fittings
Plant &
Equipment
Motor
Vehicles
Leasehold
Improve-
ments
Buildings &
Infrastructure
Tailings
Dam
Mill Liners
Capital
Work in
Progress
Total
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
9.
Property, plant and equipment
Year ended 30 June 2021
Opening net book amount 18
61
43
48
-
-
-
-
170
Additions 28
-
-
-
-
-
1,354
3
1,385
Transfer between classes 2
(2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Depreciation charge (19)
(26)
(21)
(3)
-
-
-
-
(69)
Effect of exchange rates -
-
(4)
-
-
-
39
-
35
Closing net book amount 29
33
18
45
-
-
1,393
3
1,521
At 30 June 2021
Cost or fair value 209
167
254
48
-
-
1,393
3
2,074
Accumulated depreciation (180)
(134)
(236)
(3)
-
-
-
-
(553)
Net book amount 29
33
18
45
-
-
1,393
3
1,521
6 months to 31 December
2021
Opening net book amount 29
33
18
45
-
-
1,393
3
1,521
Additions -
-
-
-
-
-
516
751
1,267
Transfer
from
mine
properties
807
66,346
194
-
21,813
3,325
-
-
92,485

Transfer between classes
7
-
-
-
-
-
-
(7)
-
Depreciation charge (51)
(2,746)
(22)
(1)
(2,053)
(185)
(1,632)
-
(6,690)
Effect of exchange rates 1
188
1
-
(88)
2
40
1
145
Closing net book amount 793
63,821
191
44
19,672
3,142
317
748
88,728
At 31 December 2021
Cost or fair value 1,027
66,662
458
48
21,813
3,325
1,964
748
96,045
Accumulated depreciation (234)
(2,841)
(267)
(4)
(2,141)
(183)
(1,647)
-
(7,317)
Net book amount 793
63,821
191
44
19,672
3,142
317
748
88,728

Emerald Resources NL | 29

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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31 December
2021
30 June
2021
$’000s $’000s
10.
Investment in Bullseye Mining

Opening balance
-
-

Issue of share capital
23,502
-

Feesin relationto acquisition
168
-
Total Investment in Bullseye Mining
23,670
-

On 7 December 2021 Emerald lodged a takeover offer of Bullseye Mining Limited (‘Bullseye’). Under the offer, Bullseye shareholders will receive 1 new Emerald share for every 3.43 Bullseye shares held. Emerald completed a pre-bid acquisition of 19.45% (currently 17.0%) of the current Bullseye shares that were on issue from existing Bullseye shareholders on the same terms as under the offer. Emerald issued 22,067,700 new shares for the pre-bid acquisition. On 6 January 2022, the Company announced that the Offer was unconditional.

On 6 January 2022 and 28 February 2022, Hongkong Xinhe International Investment Company Limited has made two applications to the Takeovers Panel in respect of Emerald’s recommended and unconditional takeover offer for Bullseye. As announced 8 March 2022, Emerald has provided an undertaking to the Panel that it will not, without the Panel’s consent, take steps, or allow any steps to be taken, to process acceptances of, or issue any Emerald shares to, accepting Bullseye shareholders pursuant to the Bid, or otherwise accept an offer to nominate directors to the board of Bullseye, until the determination of Panel proceedings.

Currently, in addition to the 17.0% of Bullseye shares directly held by Emerald, Bullseye shareholders representing an additional 32.4% have accepted the Offer taking Emerald’s relevant interest in Bullseye to 49.4%.

The investment in Bullseye is accounted for at fair value through profit or loss with the fair value at balance date determined by the Company to equate materially to its costs.

11.
Right-of-use assets

Opening balance
33,514
-

Additions
5,800
35,773
Depreciation
(3,574)
(2,617)

Effect ofexchangerates
1,248
358
Total right-of-use assets
36,988
33,514
Half-year ended
Year ended
31 December
2021
30 June
2021
$’000s $’000s
12.
Mine properties
Mine properties

Opening balance
183,440
71,594
Additions during the period
32,931
115,323

Transferred to property, plant and equipment
9
(92,485)
-

Transferred to inventory
(11,607)
-

Less amortisation
(5,066)
-
Effect ofexchangerates
4,940
(3,477)
Total mine properties
112,153
183,440

Emerald Resources NL | 30

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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31 December
2021
30 June
2021
$’000s
$’000s
13. Interest-bearing liabilities

(a) Secured loan – Sprott

Opening balance
58,994
49,868

Amortisation of borrowing costs
4,066
7,968

Capitalised interest
-
5,762
Repayments
(2,488)
-

Effect ofexchangerates
2,259
(4,604)
Total secured loan liability
62,831
58,994
Current liability
26,884
22,685

Non-current liability
35,947
36,309
Total secured loan liability
62,831
58,994

The Group holds a debt facility with Sprott Private Resource Lending II (Collector) L.P. (“Sprott”) with a face value of US$60.0 million, having a maturity repayment date of 31 March 2025, secured against the Group’s assets. The facility attracts an interest rate of 6.5% per annum plus the greater of LIBOR or 2.50% per annum with 75% of the monthly interest capitalised during development. Principal repayments commenced in December 2021 and the current outstanding balance is US$63.4 million.

The Group has entered into an “all-assets” general security deed to secure the Group’s obligations under the relevant documents encompassing the Sprott debt facility. The securities granted to Sprott are first ranking.

(b) Finance lease liabilities on right-of-use assets
Current liability
6,494
5,184

Non-currentliability
32,107
29,191
Total finance lease liability
38,601
34,375
Total interest-bearing liabilities
Current liability
33,378
27,869

Non-currentliability
68,054
65,500
Total interest-bearing liabilities
101,432
93,369
14. Financial liabilities
Opening balance
33,464
34,602
Revaluation of derivative liability
7,040
1,592

Repayments
(5,265)
-

Effect of exchange rates
1,079
(2,730)
Total financial liabilities
36,318
33,464
Current liability
14,035
8,924

Non-currentliability
22,283
24,540
Total financial liabilities
36,318
33,464

As part of the Sprott debt facility, additional interest payments are payable based on the differential between the average USD LBMA PM gold price per ounce (of the prior month) and US$1,100 per ounce (multiplied by 1,449oz per month for 43 months to a total of 62,307oz). Additional interest payments commenced in September 2021.

Emerald Resources NL | 31

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Half-year ended
Year ended
31 December 30 June
2021 2021
$’000s $’000s
15. Provisions
Opening balance 331 264
Rehabilitation provision recorded 22,313 -
Employee provisions (3) 85
Provision for taxation 902 -
Effect of exchange rates (327) (18)
Total financial liabilities 23,216 331
Income tax provision
Currentliability 890 -
Total income provisions 890 -
Rehabilitation provision
Non-currentliability 22,094 100
Total rehabilitation provisions 22,094 100
Employee provision
Non-current liability 233 231
Total employee provisions 233 231
Shares Total
No. $’000s
16.
Share capital
Movements – half-year to 31 December 2021
Opening balance at 1 July 2021 515,397,207 195,352
Exercise of options 296,500 154
Issued for Bullseye investment 22,067,700 23,502
Less: Transaction costs - (2)
Closing balance as at 31 December 2021 537,761,407 219,006
Movements – year ended 30 June 2021
Opening balance at 1 July 2020 514,498,207 195,089
Exercise of options 899,000 290
Less: Transaction costs - (27)
Closingbalance as at 30 June 2021 515,397,207 195,352
Half-year ended
Year ended
31 December 30 June
2021 2021
$’000 $’000
17.
Reserves
Option reserve
Opening balance 2,536 1,359
Options issued as remuneration during the period (Note 18) 1,019 1,177
Closing balance 3,555 2,536
Foreign currency translation reserve
Opening balance (1,064) (1,071)
Exchange differences arising ontranslationof foreignoperations (261) 7
Closing balance (1,325) (1,064)
Total reserves
Option reserve 3,555 2,536
Foreign currency translation reserve (1,325) (1,064)
Total reserves 2,230 1,472

Emerald Resources NL | 32

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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Half-year ended
Half-year ended
31 December 31 December
2021 2020
$’000 $’000
18. Share-based payment expense
Recognised share-based payments expense
Options issued to directors, management and employees 1,019 457
Total share-based payments expense 1,019 457

The fair value of the options issued is recognised over the vesting period of the options.

On 29 July 2021, the board recommended the issue of 500,000 options to Mr Mick Evans (Executive Director) under the Group’s Amended Incentive Option Plan subject to shareholder approval, which was obtained on 25 November 2021 at the Company’s annual general meeting.

On 11 August 2021, the Company issued 2,875,000 options to key employees involved in the development and operations of the Okvau Gold Mine, subject to various vesting conditions.

All options are issued are subject to vesting conditions as follows:

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50% of options issued vest 24 months from the date of appointment of the employee; and The remaining 50% of options issued vest 36 months from the date of appointment.


The remaining 50% of options issued vest 36 months from the date of

The remaining 50% of options issued vest 36 months from the date of

appointment.

appointment.
The fair value at grant date of options issued have been estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing
formula, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted, as set out in the
table below:
Grant date 11 Aug 2021 25 Nov 2021
Share price at grant date $0.830 $1.085
Exercise price $1.090 $1.090
Expected dividends 0% 0%
Risk free rate 0.55% 1.48%
Expected volatility 80% 80%
Expected life 5.0yrs 4.7yrs
Fair value per option at grant date $0.54 $0.68
Number granted 2,875,000 500,000

Summary of options granted

The following table illustrates the number (No.) and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options on issue during the period:

Half-year ended
31 December 2021
Half-year ended
31 December 2021
Year ended
30 June 2021
Year ended
30 June 2021
No. WAEP No. WAEP
Balance at start of period 12,133,750 $0.605
5,532,750
$0.425
Granted during the period 3,375,000 $1.090
7,500,000
$0.686
Exercised during the period (296,500) $0.518
(899,000)
$0.323
Forfeited during the period - - - -
Balance at end ofperiod 15,212,250 $0.715 12,133,750 $0.605
Exercisable at end of period 2,662,250 $0.455
2,833,750
$0.461

Emerald Resources NL | 33

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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19. Segment information

Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the chief operating decision maker that are used to make strategic decisions. For the purposes of segment reporting the chief operating decision maker has been determined as the board of directors. The board monitors the entity primarily from a geographical perspective, and has identified three operating segments, being exploration and development of mineral reserves (within Cambodia and Australia) and the corporate/head office function in Australia. The segment information provided to the board of directors for the reportable segments for the half-year ended 31 December 2021 is as follows:

Consolidated
Mine
Development
Exploration
Other
Total

$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
$’000s
Half-year ended 31 December 2021
Total segment income
63,544
-
11
63,555
Depreciation and amortisation expense
12,563
11
11
12,585

Total segment gain/(loss) before income tax
16,488
(1,280)
(1,774)
13,434
Half-year ended 31 December 2020

Total segment income
3,728
-
80
3,808

Interest income
2
-
13
15
Depreciation and amortisation expense
(17)
-
(13)
(30)
Total segment gain/(loss) before income tax
1,028
(23)
(9,088)
(8,083)
Total segment assets

31 December 2021
298,787
691
27,149
326,627
30 June 2021
245,891
173
4,046
250,110
Total segment liabilities

31 December 2021
(182,917)
(459)
(1,188)
(184,564)
30 June 2021
(143,947)
(190)
(905)
(145,042)
Half-year ended
Year ended
31 December
2021
30 June
2021
$’000s
$’000s
20.
Commitments and contingencies
Exploration and mining license commitments

In order to maintain rights to tenure of mineral tenements, the Group would have discretionary exploration expenditure requirements below up until expiry of leases or in accordance with the Joint Venture or Earn-In Agreements. These obligations, which are subject to renegotiation upon expiry of the leases, are not provided for in the financial statements and are payable per the maturities below. If the Group decides to relinquish certain leases and/or does not meet these obligations, assets recognised in the balance sheet may require review to determine the appropriateness of carrying values. The sale, transfer or farm-out of exploration rights to third parties will reduce or extinguish these obligations.

The Group has additional commitments under its Environmental Contract with the Ministry of Environment. The amounts relate to US$3,300,000 as a remaining bond for rehabilitation commitments over a three-year period and a further annual contribution of US$368,889 for a further seven year period with funds applied to environmental and social initiatives.

Within one year 2,425
2,506

Between one and five years
10,840
6,560
Longer than five years 1,171
1,619
Total capital commitments 14,436
10,685
Okvau Gold Project Capital Expenditure Commitments

The outstanding capital commitments relating to the Okvau Gold Project are:
Within one year 464
1,331
Total capital commitments 464
1,331

There have been no other material changes to the commitments and contingencies disclosed in the most recent financial report.

Emerald Resources NL | 34

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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21. Events occurring subsequent to reporting date

As announced on 7 December 2021, Emerald lodged a takeover offer of Bullseye Mining Limited (‘Bullseye’). Under the offer, Bullseye shareholders will receive 1 new Emerald share for every 3.43 Bullseye shares held. Emerald completed a pre-bid acquisition of 19.45% (currently 17.0%) of the current Bullseye shares that were on issue from existing Bullseye shareholders on the same terms as under the offer. On 6 January 2022, the Company announced that the Offer was unconditional.

On 6 January 2022 and 28 February 2022, Hongkong Xinhe International Investment Company Limited has made two applications to the Takeovers Panel in respect of Emerald’s recommended and unconditional takeover offer for Bullseye. As announced 8 March 2022, Emerald has provided an undertaking to the Panel that it will not, without the Panel’s consent, take steps, or allow any steps to be taken, to process acceptances of, or issue any Emerald shares to, accepting Bullseye shareholders pursuant to the Bid, or otherwise accept an offer to nominate directors to the board of Bullseye, until the determination of Panel proceedings.

Currently, in addition to the 17.0% of Bullseye shares directly held by Emerald, Bullseye shareholders representing an additional 32.4% have accepted the Offer taking Emerald’s relevant interest in Bullseye to 49.4%.

There have been no other significant events subsequent to balance date.

22. Financial instruments

Fair value measurement

This note provides information about how the Group determines fair value of various financial assets and financial liabilities.

Carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities at balance date approximate their fair value. For all fair value measurement and disclosures, the Group uses the following to categorise the method used:

  • Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

  • Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices); and

  • Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Consolidated 31 December 2021 31 December 2021
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
$’000s $’000s $’000s $’000s
Recurring fair value measurements
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
- Held-for-trading Australian listed shares 13 - - 13
- Held-for-trading Australian unlisted shares - 188 - 188
- Investmentin BullseyeMiningLimited - 23,670 - 23,670
13 23,858 - 23,891
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
- Embedded derivative - 36,318 - 36,318
Consolidated 30 June 2021
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
$’000s $’000s $’000s $’000s
Recurring fair value measurements
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
- Held-for-trading Australian listed shares 16 - - 16
-Held-for-trading Australian unlisted shares - 188 - 188
16 188 - 204
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
- Embedded derivative - 33,464 - 33,464

The Group has a number of trivial assets and liabilities which are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis which carrying amounts approximate their fair value.

Emerald Resources NL | 35

DIRECTOR’S DECLARATION

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In the directors’ opinion:

  • (a) the financial statements and notes set out on pages 21 to 35 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

  • i. complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; and

  • ii. giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2021 and of its performance for the half-year ended on that date; and

  • (b) there are reasonable grounds to believe that Emerald Resources NL will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

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Morgan Hart Managing Director

Perth, Western Australia, 16 March 2022

Emerald Resources NL | 36

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REVIEW REPORT To the members of Emerald Resources NL

Report on the Interim Financial Report

Conclusion

We have reviewed the accompanying interim financial report of Emerald Resources NL (“the company”) which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2021, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the half-year ended on that date, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors’ declaration, for the Group comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the half-year end or from time to time during the half-year.

Based on our review, which is not an audit, we have not become aware of any matter that makes us believe that the interim financial report of Emerald Resources NL does not comply with the Corporations Act 2001 including:

  • (a) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2021 and of its performance for the half-year ended on that date; and

  • (b) complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001 .

Basis for conclusion

We conducted our review in accordance with ASRE 2410 Review of a Financial Report Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity . Our responsibilities are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the review of the financial report section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the annual financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.

Responsibility of the directors for the financial report

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the interim financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the interim financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

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Emerald Resources NL | 37

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Auditor’s responsibility for the review of the financial report

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the interim financial report based on our review. ASRE 2410 requires us to conclude whether we have become aware of any matter that makes us believe that the interim financial report is not in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2021 and its performance for the half-year ended on that date, and complying with Accounting Standard AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting and the Corporations Regulations 2001 .

A review of a interim financial report consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Independence

In conducting our review, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 .

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HLB Mann Judd Chartered Accountants

L Di Giallonardo Partner

Perth, Western Australia 16 March 2022

Emerald Resources NL | 38