Skip to main content

AI assistant

Sign in to chat with this filing

The assistant answers questions, extracts KPIs, and summarises risk factors directly from the filing text.

EMERALD RESOURCES NL Capital/Financing Update 2019

Apr 3, 2019

64849_rns_2019-04-03_b0cb6b5e-ea39-4c0b-a93c-259dbb1905f0.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

Open in viewer

Opens in your device viewer

ASX Announcement & Media Release

4 April 2019

Fast Facts

ASX Code: EMR Capital Structure Shares on issue: 3,042 million Market Cap: ~A$119 million Cash: A$24.5 million (31 Dec 2018) Listed Investments: A$0.2 million (31 Dec 2018)

==> picture [167 x 40] intentionally omitted <==

Okvau Exploration Update Potential Structural Feeder Zone to Okvau Ore Zone Identified New Results Include 7m @ 17.85g/t Au at EOH

HIGHLIGHTS

  • New drilling targeting Okvau mineralisation (refer Appendix 1 for complete results) :

  • 7m @ 18.75g/t from 143m EOH (RC19OKV390)

  • 1m @ 13.5g/t from 115m (RC19OKV390)

Board & Management

Simon Lee AO, Non-Executive Chairman Morgan Hart, Managing Director Mick Evans, Executive Director Ross Stanley, Non-Executive Director Ross Williams, Non-Executive Director Mark Clements, Company Secretary Brett Dunnachie, Chief Financial Officer

  • 2m @ 2.81g/t from 80m (RC19OKV390)

  • 8m @ 1.14g/t from 24m (RC19OKV391) (4m composite)

  • 4m @ 2.34g/t from 93m (RC19OKV392) (4m composite)

  • 4m @ 2.28g/t from 149m (RC19OKV392) (4m composite)

  • RC19OKV390 includes 7m @ 18.75g/t from 143m EOH highlighting potential existence of an eastern feeder structure at Okvau

  • Follow up drilling commenced to test the feeder zone mineralization

Company Highlights

  • First mover in an emerging gold province in Cambodia

  • Industrial Mining Licence granted over the Okvau Gold Project (100% owned) allowing for the development of the Okvau Deposit

  • Okvau Deposit: Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate of 1.14Moz at 2.0g/t Au (Refer Table 1)

  • DFS completed and demonstrates high grade, low cost, compelling development economics:

  • Ore Reserve of 14.3Mt & 2.0g/t Au for 0.9Mozs in a single open pit with waste:ore ratio of 5.8:1

  • LOM average annual production of 106,000ozs pa

  • AISC US$731/oz over LOM

  • Using US$1.250/oz Au gold price:

    • NPV(5%) US$223M pre-tax and US$160M post-tax

    • IRR 48% pa pre-tax and 40% posttax

    • Payback ~2.2 years pre-tax and 2.5 years post-tax

  • Highly credentialed gold project development team

  • Significant resource growth potential

Emerald Resources NL (ASX: EMR) (“Emerald”) is pleased to provide an exploration update on the Okvau Gold Project.

As previously announced, Emerald commenced a drilling program to test both the north eastern near mine continuation of the Okvau ore body (9 holes for 986m) and to drill test the eastern continuation of the diorite hornfels contact zone (14 holes for 1,154m) (refer to Figure 1).

Results received from the near mine drill holes has indicated the potential discovery of an eastern feeder zone to the flat lying intrusive related gold mineralization of the Okvau gold reserve. Drill hole RC19OKV390 returned a bottom of hole intersection of 7m @ 18.75g/t from 143m. The geometry of the intersection (hosted in sheared hornfels) has highlighted a potential structural corridor that has been previously drilled with in excess of 40 intersections now interpreted as falling within a sub vertical (east dipping) linear brecciated fault zone (refer to Figure 3).

The following list of intersections highlights the strong gold mineralisation in the potential feeder zone:

  • Select results (+20gm) from current program (refer to Appendix 1)  7m @ 18.75g/t from 143m (RC19OKV390)

Select results (+20gm) from previous programs interpreted to fall within the feeder zone (refer to Appendix 1)

  • 9m @ 13.23g/t from 47m (DD11OKV073)

  • 32m @ 2.75g/t from 59m (DD11OKV086)

  • 16.9m @ 10.87g/t from 78m (DD16MET003)

  • 7m @ 12.30g/t from 236m (DD11OKV085)

  • 13m @ 7.16g/t from 271m (DD11OKV078)

  • 1m @ 20.30g/t from 100m (DD11OKV081)

  • 1m @ 34.90g/t from 228m (DD09OKV026)

  • 4m @ 16.08g/t from 69m (RC16OKV254)

  • 9m @ 9.27g/t from 37m (RC13OKV135)

  • 8m @ 5.95g/t from 61m (DD14OKV216)

  • 2.3m @ 12.52g/t from 111.7m (DD14OKV236)

Registered Office 1110 Hay Street West Perth WA 6005

T: +61 8 9286 6300 F: +61 8 6243 0032

W: www.emeraldresources.com.au

  • 23m @ 2.36g/t from 101m (DD16OKV344)

  • 8m @ 4.02g/t from 101m (RC16OKV291)

Managing Director, Morgan Hart commented “We are excited by the new discovery and have commenced follow up drilling to test the interpreted feeder and extension zones. The discovery has the potential to add to the existing resource and have a significant impact on the economics of the Okvau Gold Project.”

Page 1 of 12

==> picture [137 x 33] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 3 illustrates the long section of the interpreted fault zone and highlights the higher grade intersections associated with it.

Figure 4 illustrates the same long sectional view of the fault zone showing gram meter intersections and the existing indicated resource block model. Both Figures 3 and 4 highlight the significant potential to expand mineralisation both in pit, below pit and along strike if the fault zone extends beyond that currently drilled.

Systematic drilling has commenced to confirm the interpretation of the fault zone and to test for continuity and extension of the mineralization both in pit and below pit.

The confirmation with drilling of the fault/feeder zone mineralization and the extension of the zone has the potential to significantly add to the existing resource and add to the in pit reserve.

Figure 1 | Drill Status Plan

==> picture [367 x 528] intentionally omitted <==

The northern extensional was successful in frequently intercepting mineralisation along the northern extension of the Diorite contact along strike of the Okvau Resource. Follow up drilling is required to test the potential for additional ounces along strike.

Page 2 of 12

==> picture [137 x 33] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 2 | Drill Hole Plan with Surface Expression of Eastern Fault Zone

==> picture [492 x 342] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 3 | Long Section (Oblique) - Significant Intersections Along Eastern Fault Zone

==> picture [561 x 319] intentionally omitted <==

Page 3 of 12

==> picture [137 x 33] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 4 | Long Section (Oblique) – Drill Hole Pierce Points of Eastern Fault Zone with Okvau Indicated Reserve Block Model

==> picture [561 x 320] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 5 | Cross Section

==> picture [379 x 379] intentionally omitted <==

Page 4 of 12

==> picture [137 x 33] intentionally omitted <==

Detailed information on all aspects of Emerald’s projects can be found on the Company’s website; www.emeraldresources.com.au .

For further information please contact; Emerald Resources NL Morgan Hart Managing Director

Table 1 | Okvau Mineral Resource Estimate

Okvau Mineral Resource Estimate Okvau Mineral Resource Estimate Okvau Mineral Resource Estimate Okvau Mineral Resource Estimate
Indicated Resource Inferred Resource Total Resource
Cut-off Tonnage
Grade
Contained
Tonnage

Grade
Contained
Tonnage
Grade Contained
(Au g/t)
(Mt)
(g/t Au) Au (Koz) (Mt) (g/t Au) Au (Koz) (Mt) (g/t Au) Au (Koz)
0.70 15.11 2.08 1,008 2.57 1.61 133 17.68 2.01 1,141

Table 2| Okvau Ore Reserve Estimate

Okvau Ore Reserve Estimate
Tonnage Grade Contained
(Mt) (g/t Au) Au (Koz)
Probable Ore Reserve 14.26Mt 1.98g/t Au 907koz

Forward Looking Statement

This announcement contains certain forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts but rather are based on the Company’s current expectations, estimates and projections about the industry in which Emerald Resources operates, and beliefs and assumptions regarding the Company’s future performance. Words such as “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “seeks”’ “estimates”, “potential” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond the control of the Company, are difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements, which reflect the view of Emerald Resources only as of the date of this announcement. The forward-looking statements made in this release relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. Emerald Resources will not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions or updates to these forward-looking statements to reflect events, circumstances or unanticipated events occurring after the date of this announcement except as required by law or by any appropriate regulatory authority.

This announcement has been prepared in compliance with the current JORC Code 2012 Edition and the ASX listing Rules. All material assumptions on which the forecast financial information is based have been included in this announcement.

The Company believes that is has a reasonable basis for making the forward-looking statements in this announcement, including with respect to any production targets and financial estimates, based on the information contained in this announcement. Reference is made to the Company’s ASX release dated 1 May 2017 titled Okvau DFS Delivers Ore Reserve of 907,000oz. All material assumptions underpinning the production target or the forecast financial information continue to apply and have not materially changed.

100% of the production target referred to in the 1 May 2017 announcement is based on Probable Ore Reserves.

Emerald has a highly experienced management team, undoubtedly one of the best credentialed gold development teams in Australia with a proven history of developing projects successfully, quickly and cost effectively. They are a team of highly competent mining engineers and geologists who have overseen the successful development of gold projects in developing countries such as the Bonikro Gold Project in Cote d’Ivoire for Equigold NL and more recently, Regis Resources Ltd.

The Company believes it has a reasonable basis to expect to be able to fund and develop the Okvau Gold Project for the reason set out above and in this announcement. However, there is no certainty that the Company can raise funding when required.

Competent Persons Statements

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results is based on information compiled by Mr Keith King, who is an employee to the Company and who is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy. Mr Keith King has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposits under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Keith King has reviewed the contents of this release and consents to the inclusion in this announcement of all technical statements based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

The information in this report that relates to the Mineral Resources for the Okvau Gold Deposit was prepared by EGRM Consulting Pty Ltd, Mr Brett Gossage, who is a consultant to the Company, who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy (AIG), and has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined by the 2012 edition of the "Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves". Mr Gossage has reviewed the contents of this news release and consents to the inclusion in this announcement of all technical statements based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

Information in this announcement that relates to Ore Reserves for the Okvau Gold Deposit is based on, and fairly represents, information and supporting documentation prepared by Mr Glenn Williamson, an independent specialist mining consultant. Mr Williamson is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy. Mr Williamson has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person (or “CP”) as defined in the 2012 edition of the "Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves". Mr Williamson has reviewed the contents of this news release and consents to the inclusion in this announcement of all technical statements based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

Page 5 of 12

==> picture [137 x 33] intentionally omitted <==

Appendix One | Significant Intercepts (> 2 gram metre)

Hole Name Easting Northing RL Azi Dip End
Depth
From To Interval Gold
(m) (m) (m) (m) (g/t)
Current program – 1m samples
RC19OKV382 694,954 1,397,159 137 316 -60 86 79 80 1 6.15
RC19OKV390 694,675 1,396,795 149 316 -60 150 80 82 2 2.81
RC19OKV390 694,675 1,396,795 149 316 -60 150 115 116 1 13.50
RC19OKV390 694,675 1,396,795 149 316 -60 150 143 150 7 18.75
Current program – 4m composites
RC19OKV391 694,625 1,396,845 141 316 -60 150 24 32 8 1.14
RC19OKV392 694,759 1,396,782 162 316 -60 201 93 97 4 2.34
RC19OKV392 694,759 1,396,782 162 316 -60 201 149 153 4 2.28
RC19OKV393 694,690 1,396,922 143 316 -60 60 24 28 4 0.59
RC19OKV393 694,690 1,396,922 143 316 -60 60 44 52 8 2.40
RC19OKV394 694,708 1,396,904 143 316 -60 75 16 20 4 0.71
RC19OKV394 694,708 1,396,904 143 316 -60 75 24 28 4 0.56
RC19OKV395 694,725 1,396,887 143 316 -60 81 32 36 4 1.07
RC19OKV396 694,743 1,396,869 143 316 -60 105 97 101 4 0.76
Previous programs
DD08OKV014 694,545 1,396,652 144 314 -50 200 28 36 8 4.85
DD08OKV022 694,583 1,396,795 145 314 -50 200 0 3 3 1.27
DD09OKV024 694,541 1,396,502 147 314 -55 504 129 130 1 5.38
DD09OKV026 694,629 1,396,586 150 314 -53 501 228 229 1 34.90
DD09OKV028 694,514 1,396,642 141 314 -53 468 0 8 8 0.92
DD09OKV035 694,575 1,396,579 146 314 -55 513 160 163 3 1.29
DD09OKV038 694,522 1,396,590 141 314 -50 429 33 36 3 3.58
DD11OKV073 694,534 1,396,565 147 314 -61 485 47 56 9 13.23
DD11OKV074 694,503 1,396,549 147 324 -57 472 32 34 2 2.29
DD11OKV075 694,559 1,396,528 153 314 -61 497 166 173 7 1.82
DD11OKV077 694,466 1,396,535 149 314 -61 511 42 52 10 1.97
DD11OKV078 694,629 1,396,552 156 308 -57 506 271 284 13 7.16
DD11OKV080 694,535 1,396,531 149 324 -58 502 97 98 1 1.73
DD11OKV081 694,588 1,396,692 146 281 -52 507 100 101 1 20.30
DD11OKV083 694,598 1,396,694 146 288 -55 524 138 142 4 1.31
DD11OKV085 694,349 1,396,680 151 104 -48 245 236 243 7 12.30
DD11OKV086 694,543 1,396,610 146 314 -53 235 59 91 32 2.75
DD11OKV087 694,526 1,396,478 153 319 -56 520 181 189 8 1.81
DD11OKV090 694,551 1,396,445 156 320 -57 523 262 272 10 0.92

Page 6 of 12

==> picture [137 x 33] intentionally omitted <==

Hole Name Easting Northing RL Azi Dip End
Depth
From To Interval Gold
(m) (m) (m) (m) (g/t)
DD12OKV105 694,441 1,396,528 151 314 -82 545 119 123 4 2.07
DD12OKV105 694,441 1,396,528 151 314 -82 545 130 134 4 1.35
DD14OKV216 694,708 1,396,841 148 315 -50 154 61 69 8 5.95
DD14OKV235 694,723 1,396,825 150 314 -50 175 85 91 6 1.49
DD14OKV236 694,742 1,396,807 153 314 -50 147 112 114 2.3 12.52
DD14OKV237 694,723 1,396,779 155 314 -50 144 118 120 2 1.16
DD14OKV238 694,671 1,396,773 150 314 -50 153 89 92 3 6.08
DD15GET003 694,579 1,396,630 147 279 -60 221 136 142 6 2.03
DD16MET003 694,544 1,396,608 146 314 -53 95 78 95 16.9 10.87
DD16OKV344 694,547 1,396,570 149 315 -55 135 101 124 23 2.36
GC0217 694,515 1,396,556 146 0 0 30 15 24 9 3.83
RC13OKV133 694,668 1,396,833 150 314 -50 120 42 44 2 5.77
RC13OKV135 694,694 1,396,856 148 314 -50 120 37 46 9 9.27
RC13OKV213 694,684 1,396,819 145 315 -50 117 65 67 2 1.52
RC16OKV254 694,598 1,396,743 147 314 -50 150 69 73 4 16.08
RC16OKV259 694,491 1,396,510 152 314 -60 135 118 120 2 1.87
RC16OKV263 694,523 1,396,726 144 314 -60 50 20 33 13 2.48
RC16OKV291 694,553 1,396,595 147 314 -50 120 101 109 8 4.02
RC16OKV296 694,533 1,396,691 144 314 -60 90 26 33 7 1.40
RC16OKV300 694,524 1,396,623 146 314 -60 80 33 37 4 1.16
RC16OKV341 694,554 1,396,630 147 314 -60 120 80 83 3 3.90
RC16OKV354 694,600 1,396,771 145 314 -60 90 57 65 8 1.75
RC16OKV355 694,526 1,396,763 144 314 -60 150 3 15 12 1.09
RC19OKV390 694,675 1,396,795 149 316 -60 150 143 150 7 18.75
RCDD16OKV342 694,506 1,396,532 149 314 -60 180 76 77 1 7.68

Page 7 of 12

==> picture [137 x 33] intentionally omitted <==

Appendix Two | JORC Code, 2012 Edition | ‘Table 1’ Report

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

( Criteriain this section applyto allsucceeding sections).
Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling techniques
Nature and quality of sampling (e.g. cut channels, random chips, or
specific specialised industry standard measurement tools appropriate
to the minerals under investigation, such as down hole gamma sondes,
or handheld XRF instruments, etc). These examples should not be
taken as limiting the broad meaning of sampling.

Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample representivity
and the appropriate calibration of any measurement tools or systems
used.

Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are Material to
the Public Report.

In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has been done this would be
relatively simple (e.g. ‘reverse circulation drilling was used to obtain
1 m samples from which 3 kg was pulverised to produce a 30g
charge for fire assay’). In other cases, more explanation may be
required, such as where there is coarse gold that has inherent
sampling problems. Unusual commodities or mineralisation types (e.g.
submarine nodules) may warrant disclosure of detailed information.

For the recent drill program, reverse circulation (RC) drilling
is used to collect both a 4m composite and 1m samples. The
4m composited are taken from the excess bagged material
off the cone splitter taken every 1m. A spear sampling
technique is then used to produce a 3-5kg composite
sample. The 1m samples are split with a cone splitter at the
drill rig to produce a 3-5kg sub-sample. These 1m samples
are submitted after the results of the 4m composites are
received to identify the zones of mineralisation.

Diamond core was sampled using half-core where the core
is cut in half down the longitudinal axis and sample intervals
were determined by the geologist based on lithological
contacts, with 80% of the sample intervals being 1 metre in
length and an additional 15% of the sample intervals being
2m in length.

Current drill sample preparation is carried out at a
commercial off-site laboratory (ALS Phnom Penh). Gold
assays are conducted at ALS Vientiane, Laos utilising a
50gram subsample of 85% passing 75µm pulped sample
using Fire Assay with AAS finish on and Aqua Regia digest
of the lead collection button. Multi-element assay is
completed at ALS, Perth, Australia on a 1g pulp subsample
digested by Aqua Regia and determined by ICP-AES or
ICP-MS for lowest available detection for the respective
element.

Oxide matrix standards, field duplicates and pulp blanks
are inserted in sample batches to test laboratory
performance
Drilling techniques
Drill type (e.g. core, reverse circulation, open-hole hammer, rotary air
blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) and details (e.g. core diameter,
triple or standard tube, depth of diamond tails, face-sampling bit or
other type, whether core is oriented and if so, by what method, etc).

A track mounted UDR650 multipurpose drill rig is used to drill
5.5-inch RC holes.

Recent drilling used a REFLEX survey tool to survey hole
deviation. A typical downhole survey was taken at 12m
depth and then every 30m to the end of hole. Surveying of
RC holes utilises 6m of stainless drill rod to negate the
magnetic interference from the rod string and hammer
assembly. All readings showed that down hole deviation was
negligible.

A track-mounted Boart Longyear LF70 M/P drill rig is used to
drill HQ3 and NQ2 diamond core.

A track mounted Boart Longyear DB540 M/P drill rig is used
to drill 5.25 inch RC holes.

Core diameter varies – HQ, HQ3, NQ, NQ2, NQ3, NTW and
BTW used at various times.

Core was oriented by means of a REFLEX ACT orientation
tool, following a standard operating procedure, for all
drilling subsequent to 2009. A spear tool was used for
drilling pre-2009.
Drill sample recovery
Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample recoveries
and results assessed.

Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and ensure
representative nature of the samples.

Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery and grade
and whether sample bias may have occurred due to preferential
loss/gain of fine/coarse material.

All RC 1m samples and sub-samples (pre- and post-split)
are weighed at the rig, to check that there is adequate
sample material for assay. Any wet or damp samples are
noted and that information is recorded in the database;
samples are usually dry.

Diamond core recovery is routinely monitored by comparing
recovered core vs drill run lengths – recovery is consistently
high. Recovery data are recorded on drill run lengths
Logging
Whether core and chip samples have been geologically and
geotechnically logged to a level of detail to support appropriate
Mineral Resource estimation, mining studies and metallurgical studies.

Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature. Core (or
costean, channel, etc) photography.

The total length and percentage of the relevant intersections logged.

All RC chips and diamond core is routinely logged
(qualitatively) by a geologist, to record details of regolith
(oxidation), lithology, structure, mineralization and/or
veining, and alteration. In addition, the magnetic
susceptibility of all samples is routinely measured. All logging
and sampling data are captured into a database, with
appropriate validation and security features.

A geotechnical log is produced for all diamond core

Core has been logged to an appropriate level of detail by
a geologist to support mineral resource estimation

100% of core is logged, with the mineralised intersections
logged togreater detail

Page 8 of 12

==> picture [137 x 33] intentionally omitted <==

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

In addition to the geological logging, other features recorded
are: location of bulk density samples; downhole camera
survey calibration, intervals confidently oriented; and core
condition.
Standard field data are similarly recorded (qualitatively)
routinelybyageologist for all soil samplingsites.
Sub-sampling
techniques and sample
preparation

If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter, half or all core
taken.

If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary split, etc and
whether sampled wet or dry.

For all sample types, the nature, quality and appropriateness of the
sample preparation technique.

Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-sampling stages to
maximise representivity of samples.

Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is representative of the
in-situ material collected, including for instance results for field
duplicate/second-half sampling.

Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the grain size of the
material being sampled.

Most RC samples are dry and there is no likelihood of
compromised results due to moisture.

All types of samples are prepared for assay at the NATA
accredited ALS Cambodia sample preparation facility in
Phnom Penh; and that facility has been inspected, at the
request of Renaissance, numerous times and most recently
by Mr Brett Gossage, Mr Keith King and Mr Morgan Hart in
Dec 2016. Samples are dried for a minimum of 12 hours at
105˚C.

RC samples are split to <3kg and pulverized in an Essa LM5
Ring Mill. A standard >85% pass rate is achieved (with
particle size analysis performed on every tenth sample as a
check).

Diamond drill core is sawn in half with core split using a core
saw; one half is preserved as a geological record, the other
is sent for assay.

At least three field duplicate samples are collected at an RC
drill rig to monitor sampling precision.

This sample technique is industry norm, and is deemed
appropriate for the material.
Quality of assay data
and laboratory tests

The nature, quality and appropriateness of the assaying and
laboratory procedures used and whether the technique is considered
partial or total.

For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld XRF instruments, etc,
the parameters used in determining the analysis including instrument
make and model, reading times, calibrations factors applied and
their derivation, etc.

Nature of quality control procedures adopted (eg standards, blanks,
duplicates, external laboratory checks) and whether acceptable
levels of accuracy (ie lack of bias) and precision have been
established.

All drill samples are sent to the NATA accredited ALS
Laboratory in Vientiane, Laos, for fire assay (Au-AA26: 50g
ore grade method, total extraction by fusion, with an AA
finish). Samples reporting >100ppm upper detection limit are
repeated by Au-AAGRA22 method, Graphite furnace with
gravimetric finish. Pre 2016, a 30g fire assay was completed
(Au-AA25: 30g ore grade method, total extraction by fusion,
with an AA finish), samples which report >100ppm upper
detection limit are repeated by Au-AAGRA22 method,
graphite furnace with gravimetric finish.

Resource and Metallurgy samples are sent to the similarly
accredited ALS Lab in Brisbane, Australia, for multi-element
ICP analysis, after aqua regia digest of a 1g charge by ME-
MS42: ICP-MS for Ag, As, Bi, Cu, Sb, Te, Hg. Multi-element
samples returning >250ppm upper limit for Ag, As, Bi, Cu, Sb,
Te by ME-MS42 are repeated by ME-IC41: ICP-AES.

Samples are sent to the similarly accredited ALS Lab in
Brisbane, Australia and ALS Lab Perth, Australia, for multi-
element ICP analysis, after partial extraction by aqua regia
digest ME-MS42: ICP-MS for Ag, As, Bi, Sb, Te, Hg and Cu
by ME-MS-41 ICP-AES.

Fire assay is considered a total gold assay.

The Au-AA26 method has a lower detection limit of 0.01g/t
gold.

All magnetic susceptibility measurements of drill samples
are made with a Terraplus KT-10 magnetic susceptibility
meter.

An appropriate sample preparation and analytical quality
control programme confirms that the gold fire assay values
are of acceptable quality to underpin mineral resource
estimation.

Industry-standard QAQC protocols are routinely followed
for all sample batches sent for assay, which includes the
insertion of commercially available pulp CRMs and pulp
blanks into all batches - usually 1 of each for every 20 field
samples. Additional blanks used are home-made from
barren quarry basalt. QAQC data are routinely checked
before any associated assay results are reviewed for
interpretation, and any problems are investigated before
results are released to the market - no issues were raised
with the results reported here.

All assay data, including internal and external QA/QC
data and control charts of standard, replicate and
duplicate assayresults,are communicated electronically.
Verification of
sampling and assaying

The verification of significant intersections by either independent or
alternative company personnel.

The use of twinned holes.

Documentation of primary data, data entry procedures, data
verification, data storage (physical and electronic) protocols.

The calculations of all significant intercepts (for drill holes)
are routinely checked by senior management.

All field data associated with drilling and sampling, and all
associated assay and analytical results, are archived in a
relational database, with industry-standard verification
protocols and securitymeasures inplace.

Page 9 of 12

==> picture [137 x 33] intentionally omitted <==

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Discuss anyadjustment to assaydata.
Location of data
points

Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate drill holes (collar and
down-hole surveys), trenches, mine workings and other locations used
in Mineral Resource estimation.

Specification of the grid system used.

Quality and adequacy of topographic control.

Drill hole collar locations are first surveyed with a hand-held
GPS instrument (which generates relatively inaccurate RL
values). The locations of all holes used in Mineral Resource
estimates are verified or amended by survey using a
differential GPS by and external contractor with excellent
accuracy in all dimensions using a local base station
reference). All locations are surveyed to the Indian 1960
Zone 48N UTM grid. Collar coordinates are routinely
converted to a local grid (local N is approx. equivalent to
UTM 045˚), with an appropriate transformation about a
common point - to simplify the interpretation of drill cross
sections.

Down-hole surveys are routinely undertaken at 30m
intervals for all types of drilling, using a single-shot or multi-
shot REFLEX survey tool (operated by the driller and
checked bythe supervising geologist).
Data spacing and
distribution

Data spacing for reporting of Exploration Results.

Whether the data spacing and distribution is sufficient to establish the
degree of geological and grade continuity appropriate for the
Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimation procedure(s) and
classifications applied.

Whether sample compositing has been applied.

This drill spacing is considered to be sufficient to establish
geological and grade continuity appropriate for the
declaration of estimates of resources.

Any significant intercept from a 4m composite sample is
clearly identified in the “significant intersection table”. The
1m samples for these “zones of interest” have been
submitted and results arepending.
Orientation of data in
relation to geological
structure

Whether the orientation of sampling achieves unbiased sampling of
possible structures and the extent to which this is known, considering
the deposit type.

If the relationship between the drilling orientation and the orientation
of key mineralised structures is considered to have introduced a
samplingbias,this should be assessed and reported if material.

Drill holes are usually designed to intersect target structures
with a “close-to-orthogonal” intercept.

Most of the drill holes intersect the mineralised zones at
sufficient angle for the risk of significant sampling
orientation bias to be low.
Sample security
The measures taken to ensure sample security.

The chain of custody for all drill samples from the drill rig to
the ALS Sample Preparation facility in Phnom Penh is
managed by Renaissance personnel. RC drill samples are
transported from the drill site to the Okvau field camp,
where they are logged and all samples are batched up for
shipment to Phnom Penh.

Sample submission forms are sent to the ALS Sample Prep
facility in paper form (with the samples themselves) and
also as an electronic copy. Delivered samples are
reconciled with the batch submission form prior to the
commencement of any sample preparation.

ALS is responsible for shipping sample pulps from Phnom
Penh to the analytical laboratories in Vientiane, Brisbane
and Perth and all samples are tracked via their Global
Enterprise Management System.

All bulk residues are stored permanently at the ALS
laboratoryin Vientiane.
Audits or reviews
The results of any audits or reviews of sampling techniques and data.

All QAQC data are reviewed routinely, batch by batch,
and on a quarterly basis to conduct trend analyses, etc.
Any issues arising are dealt with immediately and problems
resolved before results are interpreted and/or reported.

Comprehensive QAQC audits have been conducted on this
project by Duncan Hackman (August 2009, February 2010
& November 2011), SRK (February 2013) and Nola
Hackman (January 2014), Wolfe (July 2015).

Mr Brett Gossage reviewed the data used in the Okvau
Resource up to December 2016 and concluded that there
are no concerns about dataquality.

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section).

Criteria Explanation Commentary
Mineral tenement and
land tenure status

Type, reference name/number, location and ownership including
agreements or material issues with third parties such as joint ventures,
partnerships, overriding royalties, native title interests, historical sites,
wilderness or national park and environmental settings.

The security of the tenure held at the time of reporting along with
any known impediments to obtaining a licence to operate in the
area.

The recent and historical Okvau drilling is located within the
Okvau exclusivity licence and within the 11.5km2of the
approved Industrial Mining Licence. Both the licences are
held or applied for (100%) in the name of Renaissance
Minerals (Cambodia) Limited which is a wholly owned
subsidiary of Emerald Resources NL.

Industrial Mining Licence was issued on 27 June 2018.

Tenure is considered secure.

Page 10 of 12

==> picture [137 x 33] intentionally omitted <==

Criteria Explanation Commentary
Exploration done by
other parties

Acknowledgment and appraisal of exploration by other parties.

Renaissance Minerals (Cambodia) Ltd was formerly named
OZ Minerals (Cambodia) Ltd, a 100% owned subsidiary of
OZ Minerals Ltd. OZ Minerals was formed in 2009 by the
merger of Oxiana Ltd (who initiated the Okvau Project) and
Zinifex.

Oxiana and OZ Minerals completed the following work at
Okvau between 2006 and 2011: a resource drill-out of the
Okvau deposit; plus, a regional geological interpretation of
Landsat imagery; stream sediment geochemistry, with some
soil sampling follow-up; airborne magnetic and radiometric
surveys over both ELs, and various ground geophysical
surveys (including gradient array IP); geological mapping
and trenching; and the initial drill testing of various
exploration targets.
Geology
Deposit type, geological setting and style of mineralisation.

The Okvau deposit is interpreted as an “intrusion-related
gold system”. It is hosted mostly in Cretaceous age diorite
and, to a lesser extent, in surrounding hornfels
(metamorphosed, fine-grained clastic sediments). Gold
mineralization is hosted within a complex array of sulphide
veins, which strike northeast to east-west, and dip at shallow
to moderately steep angles, to the south and southeast.

Mineralisation is structurally controlled and mostly confined
to the diorite. The highest-grade intersections generally
occur at the diorite-hornfels contact.

The host diorite at Okvau is one of numerous similar
Cretaceous-aged intrusions in eastern Cambodia, which are
believed to be related to an ancient subduction zone that
was located to the east,off the coast of current Vietnam.
Drill hole Information
A summary of all information material to the understanding of the
exploration results including a tabulation of the following information
for all Material drill holes:
-
easting and northing of the drill hole collar
-
elevation or RL (Reduced Level – elevation above sea level in
metres) of the drill hole collar
-
dip and azimuth of the hole
-
down hole length and interception depth
-
hole length.
If the exclusion of this information is justified on the basis that the
information is not Material and this exclusion does not detract from
the understanding of the report, the Competent Person should clearly
explain why this is the case.

Details of significant drilling results are shown in Appendix
One.
Data aggregation
methods

In reporting Exploration Results, weighting averaging techniques,
maximum and/or minimum grade truncations (eg cutting of high
grades) and cut-off grades are usually Material and should be
stated.

Where aggregate intercepts incorporate short lengths of high grade
results and longer lengths of low grade results, the procedure used
for such aggregation should be stated and some typical examples of
such aggregations should be shown in detail.

The assumptions used for any reporting of metal equivalent values
should be clearly stated.

Drill intercepts are identified at a 0.5g/t Au cut-off grade,
with a continuous internal dilution of 4m (in any single zone
of waste). A weighted average grade is calculated as the
sum of the products of sample length and grade for each
sample in the relevant interval, divided by the total length
of the interval. All intercepts reported have a value greater
than 2 gram metres.

No high grade top cuts have been applied.

No rounding has been applied in the significant drill
intercept.

The gram metre values of the long section pierce points
were rounded to the nearest whole number.

All results reported aregold only.
Relationship between
mineralisation widths
and intercept lengths

These relationships are particularly important in the reporting of
Exploration Results.

If the geometry of the mineralisation with respect to the drill hole
angle is known, its nature should be reported.

If it is not known and only the down hole lengths are reported, there
should be a clear statement to this effect (e.g. ‘down hole length, true
width not known’).

Most of the drill holes intersect the mineralised zones at
sufficient angle for the risk of significant sampling
orientation bias to be low.
Diagrams
Appropriate maps and sections (with scales) and tabulations of
intercepts should be included for any significant discovery being
reported These should include, but not be limited to a plan view of
drill hole collar locations and appropriate sectional views.

Appropriate maps and sections are included in the body of
this release.
Balanced reporting
Where comprehensive reporting of all Exploration Results is not
practicable, representative reporting of both low and high grades
and/or widths should be practiced to avoid misleading reporting of
Exploration Results.

All significant drilling results being intersections with a
minimum 2 gram metre values are reported in Appendix
One.
Other substantive
exploration data

Other exploration data, if meaningful and material, should be
reported including (but not limited to): geological observations;
geophysical survey results; geochemical survey results; bulk samples
– size and method of treatment; metallurgical test results; bulk

Surface geological mapping and detailed structural studies
have helped inform the geological model of the Okvau
Deposit.

The Company has completed a Definitive Feasibility Study,
the results of which are reported the release dated 1 May

Page 11 of 12

==> picture [137 x 33] intentionally omitted <==

Criteria Explanation Commentary
density, groundwater, geotechnical and rock characteristics; potential
deleterious or contaminatingsubstances.
2017. The DFS included metallurgical, geotechnical and
hydrological studies.
Further work
The nature and scale of planned further work (e.g. tests for lateral
extensions or depth extensions or large-scale step-out drilling).

Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of possible extensions,
including the main geological interpretations and future drilling
areas, provided this information is not commerciallysensitive.

Further drilling is being undertaken at the Okvau Deposit,
including infill drilling and extensional drilling to test lateral
and depth extensions of the known mineralisation

Further drilling will be undertaken to test new regional
targets,aspotential is recognized.

Page 12 of 12