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Elekta

Quarterly Report Nov 26, 2025

2906_ir_2025-11-26_f6da6ccc-3a9b-4a52-840f-9cdb5526c64b.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Second quarter August-October 2025/26

Reset to improve operational execution and profitability

Second quarter

  • In constant exchange rates, net sales increased by 1 percent mainly driven by Europe. Reported sales in SEK decreased by 6 percent amounting to SEK 4,070 M (4,341).
  • The book-to-bill ratio was 1.0 (0.99), rolling twelve months ended at 1.09 (1.09).
  • Higher adjusted gross margin of 37.9 percent (35.7).
  • Adjusted EBIT amounted to SEK 411 M (423), corresponding to a margin of 10.1 percent (9.8).
  • Net income was SEK 229 M (215) and basic earnings per share was SEK 0.60 (0.55).
  • Cash flow after continuous investments amounted to SEK 358 M (-31), an improvement of SEK 389 M YoY.
  • Implementation of a new operating model has been initiated aiming for increased velocity of product development, commercial execution and operational excellence to better serve customers and patients.
  • As a consequence of the new operating model, a simplified and decentralized organization will be implemented leading to yearly cost savings of no less than SEK 500 M with the full effect starting Q1 2026/27.
  • A second order review has been conducted resulting in a cancellation of SEK 2,197 M based on firmer interpretation of order criteria's, ensuring a stronger foundation for a higher predictability and profitability.
C )2 First si months _
SEK M 2025/26 2024/25 Δ 2025/26 2024/25 Δ
Book-to-bill 1.00 0.99 1% 1.03 1.04 -2%
Net sales 4,070 4,341 -6% 7,716 8,165 -5%
Net sales in constant exchange rates 1% 1 2%
Adjusted gross margin 2 37.9% 35.7% 2,1 ppts 37.5% 36.7% 0,8 ppts
Adjusted EBITDA 3 725 745 -3% 1,273 1,345 -5%
Adjusted EBITDA margin 3 17.8% 17.2% 0,7 ppts 16.5% 16.5% 0 ppts
Adjusted ⊞∏ 4 411 423 -3% 646 706 -9%
Adjusted EBIT margin 4 10.1% 9.8% 0,3 ppts 8.4% 8.7% -0,3 ppts
Gross margin 37.8% 35.5% 2,2 ppts 37.3% 36.2% 1,1 ppts
ВППДА 704 706 0% 1,236 1,228 1%
EBITDA margin 17.3% 16.3% 1 ppts 16.0% 15.0% 1 ppts
ВП 390 388 0% 609 562 8%
B⊞ margin 9.6% 8.9% 0,6 ppts 7.9% 6.9% 1 ppts
Net income 229 215 6% 335 285 17%
Cash flow after continuous investments 358 -31 389 -4 -921 917
Adjusted earnings per share before/after dilution, SEK 5 0.65 / 0.64 0.63 / 0.63 3% 0.96 / 0.96 1.03 / 1.03 -7%
Earnings per share before/after dilution, SEK 0.60 / 0.60 0.55 / 0.55 9% 0.88 / 0.88 0.74 / 0.74 19%

Compared to last fiscal year based on constant exchange rates.

Adjusted gross margin = Gross margin excluding items affecting comparability, see page 29. Adjusted EBITDA = EBITDA excluding items affecting comparability, see page 29.

Adjusted EBIT = Operating income (EBIT) excluding items affecting comparability including the R&D impairment cost, see page 30.

Adjusted earnings per share = Net income excluding items affecting comparability, attributable to Parent Company shareholders, in relation to the weighted average number of shares (excluding treasury shares), see page 31.

Net sales at constant exchange rates grew by 1 percent primarily driven by strong performance in Europe. Operating cash flow after continuous investments improved by SEK 389 M, reaching SEK 358 M in Q2. Actions are being taken to improve our cost base by no less than SEK 500 M in annualized cost savings and to cancel orders to a total value of SEK 2,197 M.

Second quarter summary

Net sales at constant exchange rates increased by 1 percent driven by strong double-digit growth in Europe where our new product portfolio continues to gain market traction. The book-tobill ratio in China was above 1.3 indicating signs of market recovery, however sales was weak during the second quarter.

The adjusted gross margin in Q2 improved year-over-year to 37.9 percent (35.7). The improvement was supported by product launches, higher share of Service, growth in specialty products (Brachy/Neuro) and price improvements. Tariffs and foreign exchange rates had a continued negative impact in the quarter. Adjusted EBIT margin for the second quarter ended at 10.1 percent, compared to 9.8 percent in the same period last year. The improvement was primarily driven by a higher gross margin and lower gross R&D spend while increased amortization and lower capitalization of R&D weighed negatively on the margin.

Operating cash flow after continuous investments improved by SEK 389 million year-over-year, reaching SEK 358 million in the second quarter. The positive development was primarily driven by improved working capital management and lower investments in intangible assets.

Reflections

In concluding my first quarter as CEO of Elekta, my conclusion is that Elekta operates in a fundamentally attractive industry, supported by a product portfolio with strong logic and high relevance. However, today we are not operating at our full potential. To enhance our profitability and market relevance, we must simplify our organizational structure, empower our teams, and ensure accountability on commitments. Midterm, we aim to regain market share through an even more focused innovation pipeline, stronger commercial execution, and a customer-first approach in our everyday actions.

Actions – costs savings and order book cancellation

During the quarter, we have reviewed and defined our short-term must-win-battles, the first of which we announced today: simplify, empower & speed. With this initiative, we aim to implement a new operating model leading to simplification and decentralization of the organization, increasing decision speed and accountability. We are transitioning to a regionally based P&L organization that brings decisions closer to customers. We

will reduce organizational layers from nine to six and significantly widen the span of control for leaders to ensure speed in execution. As a consequence of a zero-based review of the organization, Elekta will reduce its global workforce by approximately 450 employees with a major effect on managerial positions. We expect full run-rate impact starting in Q1 2026/27. Fully implemented, the program is expected to deliver no less than SEK 500 M in annualized cost savings. Restructuring charges associated with the cost savings will be presented at latest in conjunction with our Q3 earnings release.

As part of our commitment to enhance commercial excellence, we have carried out a comprehensive review of our existing orders to further improve the overall quality of our backlog. Compared to the order review presented in June, we have implemented a firmer interpretation of the order criteria, ensuring a stronger foundation for improving both predictability and profitability. The review resulted in a cancellation valued at SEK 2,197 M and the revised figure for the backlog now stands at healthy SEK 34,150 M. The adjustment has no impact on the revenue forecast as well as no cash flow impact is anticipated.

Outlook

We reiterate our full-year 2025/26 outlook, where we expect net sales in constant currency to grow year-over-year. Sales in China are expected to start to recover during the second half of 2025/26. Furthermore, we expect continuous negative impact on earnings from FX at current exchange rates and tariffs.

To communicate Elekta's strategy going forward, we are planning two external events in the near future. In January, we will hold a brief strategy update focusing on our selective mustwin-battles. Then, in mid-June, we will host a comprehensive Capital Markets Day (CMD) in Stockholm.

Jakob Just-Bomholt President and CEO

SEK 500 M

"Annualized cost savings with full run-rate impact starting in Q1 2026/27"

Financial highlights

Net sales

  • 1 percent increase in constant exchange rates driven by Europe
  • China and U.S. sales declined
  • Book-to-bill ratio of 1.0 (0.99) and rolling twelve months ended at 1.09 (1.09)

Based on constant exchange rates, Elekta's net sales increased by 1 percent in the second quarter. The development was mainly driven by continued strong performance in Europe while China and U.S. sales declined. Reported net sales decreased by 6 percent amounting to SEK 4,070 M (4,341).

Sales in EMEA increased by 11 percent in constant exchange rates compared to last year. The development was mainly driven by continued strong momentum in Europe supported by new product launches. APAC sales declined year-over-year by 3 percent in constant exchange rates mainly due to lower volumes in China partly mitigated by growth in India. Chinese sales were negatively impacted by last year's weak order intake. Americas' sales declined by 8 percent in constant exchange rates compared to last year. Growth in Latin America was fully offset by lower sales in North America

where U.S. volumes declined mainly as a result of customers awaiting the Elekta Evo clearance.

In constant exchange rates, Solutions net sales decreased by 4 percent while Service grew by 7 percent.

Book-to-bill development

The book-to-bill ratio was 1.0 (0.99) in the second quarter and the twelve-month rolling figure ended at 1.09 (1.09). Gross order intake in the second quarter amounted to SEK 4,081 M (4,317), an increase by 2 percent in constant exchange rates and a decrease of 5 percent in SEK.

For more information about the book-to-bill ratio, see page 31.

Sales per region

Q2 First six months
SEK M 2025/26 2024/25 $\Delta^1$ Δ 2025/26 2024/25 $\Delta^1$ Δ
Americas 1,031 1,212 -8% -15% 2,102 2,453 -6% -14%
EMEA 1,693 1,597 11% 6% 3,136 2,911 13% 8%
APAC 1,346 1,532 -3% -12% 2,478 2,801 -3% -12%
Group 4,070 4,341 1% -6% 7,716 8,165 2% -5%

Sales per product type

( Q2
SEK M 2025/26 2024/25 $\Delta^1$ Δ 2025/26 2024/25 $\Delta^1$ Δ
Solutions 2,204 2,458 -4% -10% 4,008 4,373 -2% -8%
Service 1,866 1,883 7% -1% 3,708 3,792 5% -2%
Group 4,070 4,341 1% -6% 7,716 8,165 2% -5%

<sup>1 Based on constant exchange rates

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Earnings

  • Improved adjusted gross margin supported by a favorable product mix
  • Higher OPEX mainly driven by lower capitalization of R&D and higher amortization
  • Higher earnings per share compared to last year

Gross income development

In the second quarter, the adjusted gross income was SEK 1,541 M (1,551), representing an adjusted gross margin of 37.9 percent (35.7). The increase was supported by product launches, higher share of Service, price improvements as well as strong development for specialty products. Furthermore, last year's margin was negatively impacted by a market mix with significant volumes to Ukraine. Tariff costs and changes in foreign exchange rates had a negative impact of 70 and 50 basis points respectively, corresponding to a total amount of SEK 163 M.

Reported gross income amounted to SEK 1,537 M (1,542), representing a margin of 37.8 percent (35.5).

EBIT development

Adjusted EBIT came in at SEK 411 M (423), representing a margin of 10.1 percent (9.8). The higher adjusted EBIT margin is derived mainly from the gross margin and lower gross R&D spend. The positive development was partly offset by higher selling and administrative expenses as well as net R&D.

Reported EBIT amounted to SEK 390 M (388), representing a margin of 9.6 percent (8.9). Items affecting comparability (IAC) in the second quarter consisted of personnel-related costs amounting to SEK 21 M (35), whereof SEK 3 M (8) impacted the gross margin.

Operating expenses, excluding IAC and based on constant exchange rates, increased by 8 percent during the second quarter. The increase compared to last year was mainly driven by net R&D due to higher amortization of intangible assets following product launches and a lower capitalization level. Administrative and selling expenses increased year-over-year.

Net income development

Net financial items decreased to SEK -80 M (-113) mainly explained by lower interest net. Taxes amounted to SEK -81 M (-61), representing a tax rate of 26 percent (22). The higher tax rate is explained by non-deductible items such as withholding tax on dividends from subsidiaries and reversal of deferred taxes related to interest deduction limitations. Net income amounted to SEK 229 M (215) and earnings per share to SEK 0.60 (0.55) before and after dilution.

Q2 First six months
SEK M 2025/26 2024/25 Δ 2025/26 2024/25 Δ
Net sales 4,070 4,341 -6% 7,716 8,165 -5%
Net sales in constant currency 1% 2%
Adjusted gross income 1,541 1,551 -1% 2,890 2,995 -4%
Adjusted gross margin 37.9% 35.7% 2.1 ppts 37.5% 36.7% 0.8 ppts
Adjusted EBIT 411 423 -3% 646 706 -9%
Adjusted EBIT-margin 10.1% 9.8% 0.3 ppts 8.4% 8.7% -0.3 ppts
EBIT 390 388 0% 609 562 8%
EBIT-margin 9.6% 8.9% 0.6 ppts 7.9% 6.9% 1 ppts
Net income 229 215 6% 335 285 17%
Earnings per share 0.60 0.55 9% 0.88 0.74 19%

Financial highlights

Earnings

Items affecting comparability

Items affecting comparability (IAC) mainly relate to personnel costs and reflect Elekta's continued commitment to improve cost efficiency and enhance productivity. IAC in the second quarter consisted of personnel-related costs amounting to SEK 21 M (35).

Employees

The average number of employees on October 31, 2025, was 4,484 (4,580).

Shares

Total number of registered shares on October 31, 2025, was 383,568,409, of which 14,980,769 were A-shares and 368,587,640 B-shares. On October 31, 2025, 1,485,289 shares were treasury shares held by Elekta. Earnings per share was SEK 0.60 (0.55) before and after dilution.

Cash flow and financial position

  • Cash flow after continuous investments improved by SEK 389 M year-over-year
  • Working capital as a percentage of net sales (rolling twelve months) improved to -7 percent (-5)
  • Rolling twelve months cash conversion at 91 percent (65)

Cash flow

Cash flow after continuous investments amounted to SEK 358 M (-31), an improvement of SEK 389 M. The strong year-over-year improvement was mainly driven by lower R&D spend and a more favorable development of working capital with higher customer advances and a reduction in accounts receivables. Net working capital as a percentage of net sales (rolling twelve months) improved to -7 percent (-5).

Investments in intangible assets declined to SEK 258 M (422) and were mainly related to lower R&D investments in new product solutions and software. Investments in tangible assets decreased to SEK 22 M (66). Cash conversion in the second quarter was 91 percent (65).

Financial position

Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments amounted to SEK 2,576 M (3,352). Interest-bearing liabilities, excluding lease liabilities, including derivatives, amounted to SEK 6,584 M (8,054).

Net debt decreased to SEK 4,008 M (4,702). Net debt in relation to EBITDA was 1.22 (1.61). The average maturity of interest-bearing liabilities was 2.7 years (3.1).

Cash flow (extract)

Q2 First six months
SEK M 2025/26 2024/25 2025/26 2024/25
EBITDA 704 706 1,236 1,228
Change in w
orking capital
36 -22 -250 -955
Financial net -80 -113 -163 -196
Paid tax -79 -139 -206 -200
Other 56 23 -66 84
Cash flow from operating
activities
637 456 551 -37
Continuous investments -280 -487 -554 -884
Cash flow after continuous
investments
358 -31 -4 -921
Operational cash conversion 91% 65% 45% -3%

Net debt

Oct 31 Oct 31 Apr 30
SEK M 2025 2024 2025
Long-term interest-bearing liabilities 5,647 6,307 6,195
Short-term interest-bearing liabilities 865 1,747 178
Derivatives, net 72 - 48
Cash and cash equivalents and short-term
investments
-2,576 -3,352 -2,955
Net debt 4,008 4,702 3,465
Long-term lease liabilities 859 1,029 961
Short-term lease liabilities 231 207 233
Net debt including lease liabilities 5,098 5,938 4,658
Net debt/EBITDA ratio 1 1.22 1.61 1.06

1 EBITDA 12 months rolling

Other information

Risk and uncertainties

Elekta's presence in many geographical markets exposes the Group to political and economic risks on a global scale and/or in individual countries. For more details, please see the Annual Report 2024/25, page 25.

Forward looking statements

This is information such that Elekta AB (publ) is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication by the below-mentioned contact persons at 07:30 CET on November 26, 2025. This report includes forward-looking statements including, but not limited to, statements relating to operational and financial performance, market conditions, and other similar matters. These forwardlooking statements are based on current expectations about future events. Although the expectations described in these statements are assumed to be reasonable, there is no guarantee that such forward-looking statements will materialize or are accurate. Since these statements involve assumptions and estimates that are subject to risks and uncertainties, results could differ materially from those set out in the statement. Some of these risks and uncertainties are described further in the section "Risk and uncertainties". Elekta undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law or stock exchange regulations.

Parent company

The financial net increased mainly due to higher dividends from subsidiaries. SEK 500 M of interestbearing liabilities have been reclassified to current liabilities and certificates of SEK 200 M have been issued.

Significant events

Elekta announces changes in Executive Management On September 8, Elekta announced that Klara Eiritz has been appointed Chief Financial Officer, succeeding Tobias Hägglöv, who will leave the company after a transition period. Klara Eiritz will assume the role no later than March 2026. The leaving of Elekta's Chief Commercial Officer, Habib Nehme and Chief People Officer, Anna Conneryd Lundgren, was also announced.

Elekta marks two millionth patient treated with Leksell Gamma Knife radiosurgery

On September 25, Elekta announced that more than two million patients worldwide have now received Leksell Gamma Knife® radiosurgery. The two millionth treatment was recently carried out at Karolinska University Hospital in Stockholm, Sweden.

Study shows MRI-guided adaptive radiotherapy with Elekta Unity improves patient-reported urinary symptoms in men with prostate cancer

On September 29, Elekta announced that use of its MRI adaptive radiation therapy platform, Elekta Unity, is associated with improved quality of life among men with localized prostate cancer, the most common cancer among men in higher-resourced countries. Results from the study, Daily Online Adaptive Recontouring for Prostate Cancer Using 1.5 Tesla Magnetic Resonance Image Guidance (MRgRT) Improves Patient Reported Urinary Symptoms (NCT04075305), were presented by William A. Hall, MD, Chair of the Department of Radiation Oncology at the Medical College of Wisconsin (MCW), at the 2025 American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) Annual Meeting, held September 27-October 1 in San Francisco, California.

New impact report reveals radiotherapy's role in cancer care

On October 9, Elekta announced the release of the 2025 Impact Report, Precision Targeting, Global Impact: Cancer Radiotherapy in the 21st Century, calling for broader adoption, proper reimbursement and global access to advanced radiotherapy to meet the demands of modern cancer care.

Significant events after the quarter

No significant events after the quarter.

Shareholder information

Conference call Q2

Elekta will host a web conference at 10:00-11:00 CET on November 26 with President and CEO Jakob Just-Bomholt, and CFO Tobias Hägglöv. To take part in the presentation please dial the numbers or watch via the web link below.

Sweden: +46 (0) 8 5051 0031 UK: +44 (0) 207 107 06 13 US: +1 (1) 631 570 56 13

For further information, please contact:

Tobias Hägglöv CFO +46 76 107 4799 [email protected]

Peter Nyquist VP, Head of Investor Relations +46 70 575 2906 [email protected]

Financial calendar

Interim report, Q3, May-Jan 2025/26 Mar 5, 2026 Year-end report, Q4, May-Apr 2025/26 May 28, 2026 Interim report, Q1, May-Jul 2026/27 Aug 27, 2026 Annual General Meeting 2026 Sep 3, 2026 Interim report, Q2, May-Oct 2026/27 Nov 25, 2026

The Board of Directors and the President and CEO declare that the undersigned interim report provides a fair overview of the company's and Group's operations, their financial position and performance, and describes material risks and uncertainties facing the company and other companies in the Group.

The content of this interim report was decided on November 25, 2025.

Stockholm, November 25, 2025

Laurent Leksell Chairman of the Board

Ann Costello Jan De Witte Member of the Board Member of the Board

Tomas Eliasson Jan Kimpen Member of the Board Member of the Board

Wolfgang Reim Jan Secher Member of the Board Member of the Board

Volker Wetekam Cecilia Wikström Member of the Board Member of the Board

Jakob Just-Bomholt President and CEO

Review report

Introduction

We have reviewed the condensed interim report for Elekta AB as of October 31, 2025 and for the six months period then ended. The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim report in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements, ISRE 2410 Review of Interim Financial Statements Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act regarding the Group, and in accordance with the Swedish Annual Accounts Act regarding the Parent Company.

Stockholm, November 25, 2025

Ernst & Young AB

Rickard Andersson Authorized Public Accountant

Consolidated income statement – condensed

Q2 First six months 12 months
SEK M Note 2025/26 2024/25 2025/26 2024/25 RTM 2024/25
Net sales 2 4,070 4,341 7,716 8,165 17,567 18,016
Cost of products sold -2,532 -2,798 -4,837 -5,206 -10,901 -11,270
Gross income 1,537 1,542 2,879 2,959 6,666 6,746
Selling expenses -382 -403 -759 -828 -1,581 -1,650
Administrative expenses -345 -317 -666 -696 -1,383 -1,412
R&D expenses -434 -421 -872 -856 -2,691 -2,676
Other operating income and expenses -8 -25 -19 -37 -90 -108
Exchange rate differences 22 11 45 20 16 -9
Operating income (EBIT) 390 388 609 562 937 890
Financial items, net -80 -113 -163 -196 -367 -400
Income after financial items 310 275 446 366 570 490
Income tax -81 -61 -111 -81 -280 -250
Net income for the period 3 229 215 335 285 290 240
Net income for the period attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders 230 212 337 282 291 237
Non-controlling interests -1 3 -2 3 -1 4
Earnings per share
Before dilution, SEK 0.60 0.55 0.88 0.74 0.76 0.62
After dilution, SEK 0.60 0.55 0.88 0.74 0.76 0.62

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

0 02 First six months 12 months
SEK M 2025/26 2024/25 2025/26 2024/25 RTM 2024/25
Net income for the period 229 215 335 285 290 240
Other comprehensive income:
Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement:
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans - - 0 - 1 1
Tax - - 0 - -3 -3
Total items that will not be reclassified to the income statement - - 0 - -2 -2
Items that subsequently may be reclassified to the income statement:
Revaluation of cash flow hedges -15 4 -35 33 26 94
Translation differences from foreign operations -389 -41 -197 -208 -1,374 -1,385
Tax 3 -1 7 -7 -5 -19
Total items that subsequently may be reclassified to the income statement -402 -38 -225 -182 -1,353 -1,310
Other comprehensive income for the period -401 -38 -225 -182 -1,355 -1,312
Total comprehensive income for the period -172 177 110 103 -1,065 -1,072
Comment on the form of the first test to the
Comprehensive income attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders -170 174 112 100 -1,060 -1,072
Non-controlling interests -2 3 -2 3 5 0

ELEKTA Q2 2025/26 12

Consolidated balance sheet statement – condensed

Oct 31 Apr 30
SEK M
Note
2025 2024 2025
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 11,806 13,705 11,917
Right-of-use assets 915 1,068 1,006
Tangible assets 827 1,064 901
Financial assets 769 1,019 895
Deferred tax assets 886 913 841
Total non-current assets 15,202 17,769 15,560
Current assets
Inventories 3,086 3,398 2,756
Accounts receivable 3,324 4,015 3,625
Accrued income 2,168 1,870 2,261
Other current receivables 1,880 2,131 1,820
Cash and cash equivalents 2,576 3,352 2,955
Total current assets 13,034 14,766 13,417
Total assets 28,236 32,535 28,977
Equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders 8,449 10,419 8,803
Non-controlling interests 43 50 45
Total equity 8,492 10,470 8,848
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities
4
5,647 6,307 6,195
Lease liabilities 859 1,029 961
Other non-current liabilities 674 714 625
Total non-current liabilities 7,180 8,050 7,781
Current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities
4
865 1,747 178
Lease liabilities 231 207 233
Accounts payable 1,594 1,657 1,837
Advances from customers 4,316 4,559 4,067
Prepaid income 2,463 2,709 2,831
Accrued expenses 2,141 2,089 2,245
Other current liabilities 954 1,047 957
Total current liabilities 12,564 14,015 12,348

Changes in consolidated equity – condensed

Oct Oct 31
SEK M 2025/26 2024/25 2024/25
Attributable to Parent Company shareholders
Opening balance 8,803 10,774 10,774
Comprehensive income for the period 112 100 -1,072
Incentive programs -8 5 18
Dividend -458 -459 -917
Total 8,449 10,419 8,803
Attributable to non-controlling interests
Opening balance 45 5 5
Comprehensive income for the period -2 3 0
Acquisition of non-controlling interest - 42 40
Total 43 50 45
Closing balance 8,492 10,470 8,848

Consolidated cash flow statement condensed

Q2 First six months 12 months
SEK M 2025/26 2024/25 2025/26 2024/25 RTM 2024/25
Income after financial items 310 275 446 366 570 490
Amortization and depreciation 314 321 627 638 1,287 1,299
Impairment - -3 - 28 1,066 1,094
Interest net 101 100 167 178 371 382
Other non-cash items 65 30 -77 67 120 263
Interest received and paid -110 -107 -156 -159 -385 -388
Income taxes paid -79 -139 -206 -200 -318 -311
Operating cash flow 601 478 800 917 2,713 2,829
Change in inventories -120 130 -372 -149 102 325
Change in operating receivables 31 44 455 -325 123 -657
Change in operating liabilities 124 -196 -332 -480 276 128
Change in working capital 36 -22 -250 -955 502 -203
Cash flow from operating activities 637 456 551 -37 3,215 2,626
Investments in intangible assets -258 -422 -504 -758 -1,116 -1,370
Investments in tangible assets -22 -66 -50 -127 -124 -200
Continuous investments -280 -487 -554 -884 -1,240 -1,570
Cash flow after continuous investments 358 -31 -4 -921 1,975 1,056
Business combinations, dividends and investments associated companies - -86 1 -98 -4 -102
Cash flow after investments 358 -116 -3 -1,019 1,970 954
Dividends -458 -458 -458 -458 -917 -917
Cash flow from other financing activities -64 1,504 62 2,007 -1,635 310
Cash flow for the period -164 929 -399 530 -582 347
Change in cash and cash equivalents during the period
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 2,760 2,364 2,955 2,779 3,352 2,779
Cash flow for the period -164 929 -399 530 -582 347
Exchange rate differences -20 60 20 43 -194 -170
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 2,576 3,352 2,576 3,352 2,576 2,955

Parent company

Income statement and statement of comprehensive income - condensed

First six i months
SEKM 2025/26 2024/25
Operating income and expenses -2 21
Financial net 242 48
Income after financial items 240 69
Tax -7 6
Net income for the period 233 75
Statement of comprehensive income
Net income for the period 233 75
Other comprehensive income 255
Total comprehensive income 233 75
Balance sheet - condensed Oct 31 Apr 30
SEK M 2025 2025
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 12 14
Shares in subsidiaries 4,732 4,530
Receivables from subsidaries 1,663 1,676
Other financial assets 44 36
Deferred tax assets 32 33
Total non-current assets 6,483 6,289
Current assets
Receivables from subsidaries 3,653 3,811
Other current receivables 104 76
Cash and cash equivalents 1,442 1,360
Total current assets 5,199 5,247
Total assets 11,682 11,536
Shareholders' equity 1,460 1,685
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities 5,735 6,248
Provisions 13 1;
Total non-current liabilities 5,748 6,26
Current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities 700
Liabilities to Group companies Short term provisions 3,644 3,46
Short-term provisions Other current liabilities 118 11
Total current liabilities 3 50
Total shareholders' equity and liabilities 4,474
11,682
3,590
11,530

Key figures and data per share

Key figures

Мау - Oct
2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 2023/24 2024/25 2024/25 2025/26
Gross order intake, SEK M 17,411 18,364 20,143 19,697 19,718 8,508 7,919
Net sales, SEK M 13,763 14,548 16,869 18,119 18,016 8,165 7,716
Gross margin, % 40.8 37.4 37.6 37.4 37.4 36.2 37.3
Adjusted gross margin, % 40.8 37.4 38.1 37.5 37.8 36.7 37.5
Operating income (⊞IT), SEK M 1,906 1,643 1,431 2,039 890 562 609
Operating margin, % 13.9 11.3 8.5 11.3 4.9 6.9 7.9
Adjusted EBIT, SEK M 1,906 1,643 1,743 2,145 2,097 706 646
Adjusted EBIT margin, % 13.9 11.3 10.3 11.8 11.6 8.7 8.4
Shareholders' equity, SEK M 1 8,197 8,913 9,729 10,774 8,803 10,419 8,449
Return on shareholders' equity, % 16 14 10 13 2 10 3
Net debt, SEK M 774 1,532 2,442 3,150 3,465 4,702 4,008
Operational cash conversion, % 82 69 76 77 80 -3 45
Average number of employees 4,194 4,631 4,587 4,607 4,536 4,580 4,484

<sup>1 Attributable to Parent Company shareholders.

Data per share

May - Oct
2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 2023/24 2024/25 2024/25 2025/26
Earnings per share
before dilution, SEK 3.28 3.02 2.47 3.41 0.62 0.74 0.88
after dilution, SEK 3.28 3.02 2.47 3.41 0.62 0.74 0.88
Adjusted earnings per share
before dilution, SEK 3.28 3.02 3.11 3.62 3.08 1.03 0.96
after dilution, SEK 3.28 3.02 3.10 3.62 3.08 1.03 0.96
Cash flow per share
before dilution, SEK 5.05 0.55 0.91 1.41 2.50 -2.67 -0.01
after dilution, SEK 5.05 0.55 0.91 1.41 2.50 -2.67 -0.01
Shareholders' equity per share
before dilution, SEK 21.45 23.33 25.46 28.20 23.04 27.27 22.11
after dilution, SEK 21.45 23.33 25.44 28.20 23.04 27.27 22.10
Average number of shares
before dilution, thousands 382,083 382,083 382,083 382,083 382,083 382,083 382,083
after dilution, thousands 382,083 382,083 382,367 382,086 382,139 382,087 382,235
Number of shares at closing 1
before dilution, thousands 382,083 382,083 382,083 382,083 382,083 382,083 382,083
after dilution, thousands 382,083 382,083 382,575 382,086 382,135 382,087 382,235

<sup>1 Number of registered shares at closing excluding treasury shares (1,485,289 per October 31, 2025).

Data per quarter

2023/24 2024/25 2025/26
SEK M Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2
Gross order intake 4,989 4,433 6,436 4,192 4,317 5,418 5,792 3,838 4,081
Net sales 4,732 4,537 5,023 3,825 4,341 4,695 5,156 3,646 4,070
Operating income (EBIT) 525 485 617 174 388 525 -197 219 390
Cash flow from operating activities 623 1,072 1,317 -493 456 1,095 1,568 -86 637

R&D expenditure

Q2 First six months 12 months
SEK M 2025/26 2024/25 2025/26 2024/25 RTM 2024/25
R&D expenditure, gross 506 560 1,004 1,164 2,057 2,217
Capitalization -245 -306 -472 -632 -1,047 -1,207
Amortization 172 162 341 320 684 663
Impairment - 4 - 4 997 1,002
R&D expenditure, net 434 421 872 856 2,691 2,676

Note 1 – Accounting principles

This interim report is prepared, with regards to the Group, according to IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and, with regards to the Parent Company, according to the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and RFR 2. The accounting principles applied are consistent with those presented in Note 1 of the Annual Report 2024/25.

New or revised standards and interpretations, not yet applied, are not considered to have a material impact on the Elekta Group's financial statements.

All figures are stated in SEK M and, accordingly, rounding differences can occur. Comparisons refer to the corresponding period for the prior year, unless otherwise stated.

Definitions and Alternative performance measures can be found on pages 102-105 in the Annual Report 2024/25.

Related party transactions

Related party transactions are described in note 37 in the Annual Report for 2024/25.

Exchange rates

For Group companies with a functional currency other than Swedish kronor, order intake and income statements are translated at average exchange rates for the reporting period, while balance sheets are translated at closing exchange rates.

Country Currency A verage rate Closing rate
May - Oct Oct 31 Apr 30
2025 2024 $\Delta^1$ 2025 2024 2025 $\Delta^1$
China 1 CNY 1.330 1.463 -9% 1.328 1.501 1.328 -12%
Euroland 1 EUR 11.041 11.450 -4% 10.923 11.598 10.977 -6%
Great Britain 1 GBP 12.827 13.543 -5% 12.417 13.847 12.924 -10%
Japan 1 JPY 0.065 0.069 -6% 0.061 0.070 0.068 -12%
United States 1 USD 9.533 10.501 -9% 9.443 10.688 9.651 -12%

<sup>1 October 31, 2025, vs October 31, 2024.

Note 2 – Net sales by product type

In general, net sales from Solutions is taken at a point in time, net sales from Service is taken over time.

Q2 2025/26

SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Group total
Solutions 367 944 893 2,204
Service 664 749 452 1,866
Total 1,031 1,693 1,346 4,070

Q2 2024/25

SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Group total
Solutions 498 880 1,079 2,458
Service 714 717 452 1,883
Total 1,212 1,597 1,532 4,341

First six months 2025/26

SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Group total
Solutions 767 1,654 1,587 4,008
Service 1,335 1,482 891 3,708
Total 2,102 3,136 2,478 7,716

First six months 2024/25

SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Group total
Solutions 973 1,503 1,896 4,373
Service 1,480 1,408 905 3,792
Total 2,453 2,911 2,801 8,165

Rolling twelve months

SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Group total
Solutions 1,974 3,845 4,048 9,868
Service 2,857 2,961 1,881 7,699
Total 4,832 6,805 5,930 17,567

Full year 2024/25

SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Group total
Solutions 2,181 3,694 4,358 10,232
Service 3,002 2,886 1,896 7,784
Total 5,183 6,580 6,253 18,016

Note 3 – Segment reporting

Elekta applies geographical segmentation. Net sales and contribution margin for the respective regions are reported to Elekta's CFO and CEO (chief operating decision makers). The regions' expenses are directly attributable to the respective regions' reported figures including cost of products sold. Global costs for R&D, marketing, management of product supply centers and Parent Company are not allocated per region. Currency exposure is concentrated to product supply centers. The majority of exchange differences in operations are reported in global costs.

Elekta's operations are characterized by significant quarterly variations in volumes and product mix, which have a direct impact on net sales and profits. This is accentuated when the operation is split into segments, as is the impact of currency fluctuations between the years. In general, revenue from Solutions is recognized at a point in time and revenue from Service is recognized over time.

Q2 2025/26

Other / Group
SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Group-wide total % of net sales
Net sales 1,031 1,693 1,346 - 4,070
Operating expenses -670 -1,051 -877 - -2,598 64%
Contribution margin 361 642 469 - 1,472 36%
Contribution margin, % 35% 38% 35%
Global costs - - - -1,061 -1,061 26%
Adjusted EBIT 361 642 469 -1,061 411 10%
Items affecting comparability 1 0 -2 -1 -18 -21
Operating income (EBIT) 361 640 468 -1,079 390 10%
Net financial items - 34 - -114 -80
Income after financial items 361 673 468 -1,193 310
Income tax - - - -81 -81
Net income for the period 361 673 468 -1,274 229

Q2 2024/25

Other / Group
SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Group-wide total % of net sales
Net sales 1,212 1,597 1,532 - 4,341
Operating expenses -760 -1,081 -978 - -2,819 65%
Contribution margin 452 516 553 - 1,521 35%
Contribution margin, % 37% 32% 36%
Global costs - - - -1,098 -1,098 25%
Adjusted EBIT 452 516 553 -1,098 423 10%
Items affecting comparability 1 -5 -2 -2 -25 -35
Operating income (EBIT) 447 514 551 -1,123 388 9%
Net financial items - - - -113 -113
Income after financial items 447 514 551 -1,236 275
Income tax - - - -61 -61
Net income for the period 447 514 551 -1,297 215

1 Items affecting comparability include mainly personnel costs and impairments of assets attributable to the Cost-reduction Initiative and the R&D impairment cost

First six months 2025/26

Other / Group
SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Group-wide total % of net sales
Net sales 2,102 3,136 2,478 - 7,716
Operating expenses -1,367 -1,959 -1,607 - -4,933 64%
Contribution margin 735 1,178 870 - 2,783 36%
Contribution margin, % 35% 38% 35%
Global costs - - - -2,137 -2,137 28%
Adjusted EBIT 735 1,178 870 -2,137 646 8%
Items affecting comparability 1 -7 -2 -1 -28 -37
Operating income (EBIT) 728 1,176 870 -2,165 609 8%
Net financial items - 437 - -600 -163
Income after financial items 728 1,613 870 -2,765 446
Income tax - - - -111 -111
Net income for the period 728 1,613 870 -2,876 335

First six months 2024/25

Other / Group
SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Group-wide total % of net sales
Net sales 2,453 2,911 2,801 - 8,165
Operating expenses -1,503 -1,971 -1,803 - -5,277 65%
Contribution margin 950 940 998 - 2,888 35%
Contribution margin, % 39% 32% 36%
Global costs - - - -2,182 -2,182 27%
Adjusted EBIT 950 940 998 -2,182 706 9%
Items affecting comparability 1 -13 -5 -9 -117 -144
Operating income (EBIT) 938 934 989 -2,299 562 7%
Net financial items - - - -196 -196
Income after financial items 938 934 989 -2,495 366
Income tax - - - -81 -81
Net income for the period 938 934 989 -2.576 285

Rolling twelve months

Other / Group
SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Group-wide total % of net sales
Net sales 4,832 6,805 5,930 - 17,567
Operating expenses -3,080 -4,234 -3,824 - -11,138 63%
Contribution margin 1,752 2,571 2,106 - 6,429 37%
Contribution margin, % 36% 38% 36%
Global costs - - - -4,392 -4,392 25%
Adjusted EBIT 1,752 2,571 2,106 -4,392 2,037 12%
Items affecting comparability 1 -15 -9 -1 -1,075 -1,100
Operating income (EBIT) 1,736 2,563 2,105 -5,467 937 5%
Net financial items - 437 - -804 -367
Income after financial items 1,736 3,000 2,105 -6,271 570
Income tax - - - -280 -280
Net income for the period 1,736 3,000 2,105 -6,552 290

Full year 2024/25

Other / Group
SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Group-wide total % of net sales
Net sales 5,183 6,580 6,253 - 18,016
Operating expenses -3,216 -4,247 -4,020 - -11,482 64%
Contribution margin 1,967 2,333 2,233 - 6,534 36%
Contribution margin, % 38% 35% 36%
Global costs - - - -4,437 -4,437 25%
Adjusted EBIT 1,967 2,333 2,233 -4,436 2,097 12%
Items affecting comparability 1 -21 -12 -9 -1,164 -1,207
Operating income (EBIT) 1,946 2,321 2,224 -5,601 890 5%
Net financial items - - - -400 -400
Income after financial items 1,946 2,321 2,224 -6,001 490
Income tax - - - -250 -250
Net income for the period 1,946 2,321 2,224 -6,251 240

1 Items affecting comparability include mainly personnel costs and impairments of assets attributable to the Cost-reduction Initiative and the R&D impairment cost

Note 4 – Financial instruments

The table below shows the fair value of the Group's financial instruments, for which fair value is different than carrying value. The fair value of all other financial instruments is assumed to correspond to the carrying value.

Oct 31, 2025 Oct 31, 2024 Apr 30, 2025
SEK M Carrying
amount
Fair
value
Carrying
amount
Fair
value
Carrying
amount
Fair
value
Long-term interest-bearing liabilities 5,647 5,920 6,307 6,653 6,195 6,505
Short-term interest-bearing liabilities 865 871 1,747 1,767 178 178

The Group's financial assets and financial liabilities, which have been measured at fair value, have been categorized in the fair value hierarchy. The different levels are defined as follows:

  • Level 1: Quoted prices on an active market for identical assets or liabilities
  • Level 2: Other observable data than quoted prices included in Level 1, either directly (that is, price quotations) or Indirectly (that is, obtained from price quotations)
  • Level 3: Data not based on observable market data

Financial instruments measured at fair value

SEK M Level Oct 31, 2025 Oct 31, 2024 Apr 30, 2025
FINANCIAL ASSETS
Financial assets measured at fair value through income statement:
Derivative financial instruments – non-hedge accounting 2 43 58 33
Derivatives used for hedging purposes:
Derivative financial instruments – hedge accounting 2 163 97 174
Total financial assets measured at fair value 206 155 207
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Financial liabilities at fair value through income statement:
Derivative financial instruments – non-hedge accounting 2 116 59 79
Contingent considerations 3 76 92 75
Derivatives used for hedging purposes:
Derivative financial instruments – hedge accounting 2 76 36 51
Total financial liabilities measured at fair value 267 187 205

Movements financial instruments level 3

SEK M Oct 31, 2025 Oct 31, 2024 Apr 30, 2025
Opening balance 75 76 76
Business combinations - 50 48
Payments - -38 -43
Reported in net income for the period 1 0 1
Translation differences 0 4 -6
Closing balance 76 92 75

The fair value of accounts receivables, other current and non-current receivables, cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and other current and non-current liabilities is estimated to be equal to their carrying amount.

Alternative performance measures

Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) are measures and key figures that Elekta's management and other stakeholders use when managing and analysing Elekta's business performance. These measures are not substitutes, but rather supplements to financial reporting measures prepared in accordance with IFRS. Key figures and other APMs used by Elekta are defined on ir.elekta.com/investors/financials. Definitions and additional information on APMs can also be found on pages 102-105 in the Annual Report 2024/25.

Sales growth based on constant exchange rates per region

Sales growth based on constant exchange are, to a large extent, reported in subsidiaries with other functional currencies than SEK, which is the group reporting currency. In order to present sales growth on a more comparable basis and to show the impact of currency fluctuations, sales growth based on constant exchange rates are presented. The schedules below present growth based on constant exchange rates reconciled to the total growth reported in accordance with IFRS.

Americas EMEA APAC Group total
% SEK M % SEK M % SEK M % SEK M
Q2 2025/26 vs. Q2 2024/25
Change based on constant exchange rates -8 -92 11 173 -3 -49 1 32
Currency effects -7 -89 -5 -77 -9 -137 -7 -303
Reported change -15 -181 6 96 -12 -186 -6 -271
Q2 2024/25 vs. Q2 2023/24
Change based on constant exchange rates -8 -108 -5 -91 0 -6 -4 -205
Currency effects -6 -85 -3 -44 -4 -58 -4 -187
Reported change -14 -193 -8 -136 -4 -64 -8 -392
May - Oct 2025/26 vs. May - Oct 2024/25
Change based on constant exchange rates -6 -137 13 370 -3 -98 2 135
Currency effects -9 -214 -5 -144 -8 -226 -7 -584
Reported change -14 -351 8 225 -12 -323 -5 -449
May - Oct 2024/25 vs. May - Oct 2023/24
Change based on constant exchange rates 3 68 -8 -268 1 36 -2 -164
Currency effects -4 -91 -2 -51 -3 -88 -3 -230
Reported change -1 -23 -10 -319 -2 -52 -5 -395

Sales growth based on constant exchange rates per product

Sales growth based on constant exchange are, to a large extent, reported in subsidiaries with other functional currencies than SEK, which is the group reporting currency. In order to present sales growth on a more comparable basis and to show the impact of currency fluctuations, sales growth based on constant exchange rates are presented. The schedules below present growth based on constant exchange rates reconciled to the total growth reported in accordance with IFRS.

Solu Solutions Service Total sales
% SEK M % SEK M % SEK M
Q2 2025/26 vs. Q2 2024/25
Change based on constant exchange rates -4 -94 7 127 1 32
Currency effects -6 -159 -8 -144 -7 -303
Reported change -10 -254 -1 -17 -6 -271
Q2 2024/25 vs. Q2 2023/24
Change based on constant exchange rates -10 -284 4 78 -4 -206
Currency effects -3 -94 -5 -92 -4 -186
Reported change -13 -378 -1 -13 -8 -392
May - Oct 2025/26 vs. May - Oct 2024/25
Change based on constant exchange rates -2 -72 5 207 2 135
Currency effects -7 -293 -8 -291 -7 -584
Reported change -8 -365 -2 -84 -5 -449
May - Oct 2024/25 vs. May - Oct 2023/24
Change based on constant exchange rates 3 68 -8 -268 -2 -164
Currency effects -4 -91 -2 -51 -3 -230
Reported change -1 -23 -10 -319 -5 -395

<-- PDF CHUNK SEPARATOR -->

Change of expenses

Management reviews the development of expenses excluding items affecting comparability in constant currencies. The schedule below illustrates the reported change in expenses for items affecting comparability and the remaining change split between change based on constant exchange rates and change due to currency movements.

Selling e xpenses strative
nses
R&D expenses Change e xpenses
% SEK M % SEK M % SEK M % SEK M
Q2 2025/26 vs. Q2 2024/25
Change in items affecting comparability 0 1 2 5 -4 -15 -1 -9
Change based on constant exchange rates 2 8 9 29 14 58 8 95
Currency effects -7 -30 -2 -6 -7 -29 -6 -65
Reported change -5 -21 9 29 3 13 2 21
Q2 2024/25 vs. Q2 2023/24
Items affecting comparability 0 -1 -1 -2 6 20 2 17
Change based on constant exchange rates -1 -5 -5 -17 28 91 6 69
Currency effects -4 -19 -2 -7 -4 -14 -4 -39
Reported change -6 -24 -8 -27 30 98 4 47
May - Oct 2025/26 vs. May - Oct 2024/25
Change in items affecting comparability 0 -2 -4 -30 -6 -50 -4 -82
Change based on constant exchange rates -1 -8 3 18 16 126 6 137
Currency effects -7 -60 -3 -18 -8 -60 -6 -138
Reported change -8 -69 -4 -29 2 16 -4 -83
May - Oct 2024/25 vs. May - Oct 2023/24
Items affecting comparability 1 12 6 38 8 58 5 108
Change based on constant exchange rates -1 -6 1 8 15 103 5 106
Currency effects -3 -25 0 2 -2 -14 -2 -37
Reported change -2 -19 7 48 21 148 8 177

EBITDA

EBITDA is used for the calculation of operational cash conversion and the net debt/EBITDA ratio.

SEK M Q2 2024/25 Q3 2024/25 Q4 2024/25 Q1 2025/26 Q2 2025/26
Operating income (⊞Π) 388 525 -197 219 390
Amortization intangible assets:
Capitalized development costs 165 179 172 172 176
Assets relating to other intangibles 40 45 41 34 33
Depreciation tangible assets 116 114 109 107 106
Impairment -3 3 1,064 - -
EBITDA 706 866 1,189 532 704

Return on shareholders' equity

Return on shareholders' equity measures the return generated on shareholders' capital invested in the company.

SEK M Q2 2024/25 Q3 2024/25 Q4 2024/25 Q1 2025/26 Q2 2025/26
Net income (12 months rolling) 1,002 1,037 237 273 291
Average shareholders' equity excluding non-controlling interests (last five quarters) 10,502 10,585 10,297 9,959 9,508
Return on shareholders' equity 10% 10% 2% 3% 3%

Operational cash conversion

Cash flow is a focus area for management. The operational cash conversion shows the relation between cash flow from operating activities and EBITDA.

SEK M Q2 2024/25 Q3 2024/25 Q4 2024/25 Q1 2025/26 Q2 2025/26
Cash flow from operating activities 456 1,095 1,568 -86 637
EBITDA 706 866 1,189 532 704
Operational cash conversion 65% 126% 132% -16% 91%

Working capital

In order to optimize cash generation, management focuses on working capital and reducing lead times between orders booked and cash received.

Oct 31 Oct 31 Apr 30
SEK M 2025 2024 2025
Working capital assets
Inventories 3,086 3,398 2,756
Accounts receivable 3,324 4,015 3,625
Accrued income 2,168 1,870 2,261
Other operating receivables 1,376 1,557 1,308
Sum working capital assets 9,954 10,840 9,950
Working capital liabilities
Accounts payable 1,594 1,657 1,837
Advances from customers 4,316 4,559 4,067
Prepaid income 2,463 2,709 2,831
Accrued expenses 2,141 2,089 2,245
Short-term provisions 147 178 148
Other current liabilities 552 551 516
Sum working capital liabilities 11,214 11,742 11,644
Net working capital -1,259 -902 -1,694
% of rolling 12 months net sales -7% -5% -9%

Net debt and net debt/EBITDA ratio

Net debt is important for understanding the financial stability of the company. Net debt and net debt/EBITDA ratio are used by management to track the debt evolvement, the refinancing need and the leverage for the Group.

SEK M Oct 31, 2024 Jan 31, 2025 Apr 30, 2025 Jul 31, 2025 Oct 31, 2025
Long-term interest-bearing liabilities 6,307 6,291 6,195 5,708 5,647
Short-term interest-bearing liabilities 1,747 1,330 178 868 865
Derivatives, net - 1 48 47 72
Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments -3,352 -3,583 -2,955 -2,760 -2,576
Net debt 4,702 4,039 3,465 3,863 4,008
EBITDA (12 months rolling) 2,925 3,025 3,283 3,293 3,291
Net debt/EBITDA ratio 1.61 1.34 1.06 1.17 1.22

Items affecting comparability by segment and nature of expense

The costs are adjusted in order to track the underlying profitability of the Group's products and services. The costs include mainly personnel costs and impairments of assets attributable to the Cost-reduction Initiative and the R&D impairment cost

Q2 2025/26

SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Other /
Group-wide
Group
total
Items affecting comparability:
Personnel related costs 0 2 1 18 21
Depreciation and impairment - - - - -
Other costs - - 0 0 0
Total 0 2 1 18 21

Q2 2024/25

SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Other /
Group-wide
Group
total
Items affecting comparability:
Personnel related costs 5 2 2 22 31
Depreciation and impairment -3 - - 0 -3
Other costs 4 0 0 3 7
Total 6 2 2 25 35

First six months 2025/26

SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Other /
Group-wide
Group
total
Items affecting comparability:
Personnel related costs 7 2 1 28 37
Depreciation and impairment - - - - -
Other costs - - - 0 0
Total 7 2 1 28 37
First six months 2024/25
SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Other /
Group-wide
Group
total
Items affecting comparability:
Personnel related costs 12 5 9 74 101
Depreciation and impairment 24 - - 3 28
Other costs 3 - 0 13 16

Gross margin & Adjusted gross margin

Gross margin is used to track operational performance and efficiency and Adjusted gross margin is used to track the underlying operational performance, i.e. excluding items affecting comparability.

Total 39 5 9 91 144

Q2 First six months
SEK M 2025/26 2024/25 2025/26 2024/25
Net sales 4,070 4,341 7,716 8,165
Cost of products sold -2,532 -2,798 -4,837 -5,206
Gross income 1,537 1,542 2,879 2,959
Items affecting comparability 3 8 11 36
Adjusted gross income 1,541 1,551 2,890 2,995
Gross margin (Gross income/ Net sales) 37.8% 35.5% 37.3% 36.2%
Adjusted gross margin (Adjusted gross income/ Net sales) 37.9% 35.7% 37.5% 36.7%

EBITDA margin & Adjusted EBITDA margin

Q2 First six months
SEK M 2025/26 2024/25 2025/26 2024/25
EBITDA 704 706 1,236 1,228
Items affecting comparability 21 38 37 116
Adjusted EBITDA 725 745 1,273 1,345
Net Sales 4,070 4,341 7,716 8,165
EBITDA margin (EBITDA/Net sales) 17.3% 16.3% 16.0% 15.0%
Adjusted EBITDA margin (Adjusted EBITDA/Net sales) 17.8% 17.2% 16.5% 16.5%

Adjusted EBIT by segment

Adjusted EBIT is used to track the underlying operational performance, i.e. excluding items affecting comparability.

Q2 2025/26

SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Other /
Group-wide
Group
total
Operating Income (EBIT) 361 640 468 -1,079 390
Items affecting comparability 0 2 1 18 21
Adjusted EBIT 361 642 469 -1,061 411
Q2 2024/25
SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Other /
Group-wide
Group
total
Operating Income (EBIT) 447 514 551 -1,123 388
Items affecting comparability 5 2 2 25 35
452 516 553 -1,098

First six months 2025/26

SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Other /
Group-wide
Group
total
Operating Income (EBIT) 728 1,176 870 -2,165 609
Items affecting comparability 7 2 1 28 37
Adjusted EBIT 735 1,178 870 -2,136 646

First six months 2024/25

SEK M Americas EMEA APAC Other /
Group-wide
Group
total
Operating Income (EBIT) 938 934 989 -2,299 562
Items affecting comparability 13 5 9 117 144
Adjusted EBIT 950 940 998 -2,182 706

Adjusted earnings per share

Adjusted earnings per share is used to track the underlying operational performance, i.e. excluding items affecting comparability.

Q2 First six months
SEK M 2025/26 2024/25 2025/26 2024/25
Net income for the period attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders 230 212 337 282
Items affecting comparability 21 35 37 144
Tax on Items affecting comparability -5 -8 -8 -32
Adjusted net income 246 240 366 395
Average number of shares, before dilution 382 382 382 382
Average number of shares, after dilution 382 382 382 382
Adjusted earnings per share before dilution 1 0.65 0.63 0.96 1.03
Adjusted earnings per share after dilution 2 0.64 0.63 0.96 1.03

&lt;sup>1 Adjusted net income/average number of shares before dilution 2 Adjusted net income/average number of shares after dilution

Adjusted R&D expenditure of net sales

Adjusted R&D expenditure of net sales is used to track the amount spent on R&D in relation to net sales during the period, excluding items affecting comparability.

2 First six months
SEKM 2025/26 2024/25 2025/26 2024/25
R&D expenditure, net 434 421 872 856
R&D items affecting comparability -5 -20 -8 -58
R&D capitalization 245 306 472 632
R&D amortization -172 -162 -341 -320
Adjusted R&D Expenditure, gross 501 544 995 1,110
Net Sales 4,070 4,341 7,716 8,165
Adjusted R&D Expenditure of net sales 12% 13% 13% 14%

Book-to-bill

Book-to-bill is used to measure the company's growth. A quota exceeding 1 shows that gross order intake is higher than the net sales.

Q2 First six months 12 months
SEK M 2025/26 2024/25 2025/26 2024/25 RTM 2024/25
Gross order intake 4,081 4,317 7,919 8,508 19,128 19,718
Net sales 4,070 4,341 7,716 8,165 17,567 18,016
Book-to-bill 1.00 0.99 1.03 1.04 1.09 1.09

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