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Elekta

Quarterly Report Mar 2, 2016

2906_10-q_2016-03-02_5b1c134e-60dd-48e3-a4fa-1c9eefb59a7e.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Interim report May – January 2015/16

Third quarter

  • Order bookings decreased 11 percent to SEK 2,533 M (2,834) or decreased 15 percent based on constant exchange rates.
  • Net sales were flat and amounted to SEK 2,547 M (2,552) and decreased 6 percent based on constant exchange rates.
  • EBITA amounted to SEK 335 M (350) adjusted for non-recurring items of SEK -91 M (0) and bad debt losses of SEK 72 M (5).
  • Operating result was SEK 56 M (250).
  • Net income amounted to SEK 7 M (152). Earnings per share was SEK 0.01 (0.39) before dilution and SEK 0.01 (0.39) after dilution.
  • Cash flow after continuous investments amounted to SEK 137 M (-45).

May – January

  • Order bookings increased 4 percent to SEK 8,360 M (8,051) or decreased 6 percent based on constant exchange rates.
  • Net sales increased 9 percent to SEK 7,614 M (6,984) or decreased 2 percent based on constant exchange rates.
  • EBITA amounted to SEK 855 M (733) adjusted for non-recurring items of SEK -139 M (-2) and bad debt losses of SEK 107 M (28).
  • Operating result was SEK 267 M (438).
  • Net income amounted to SEK 67 M (215). Earnings per share was SEK 0.16 (0.55) before dilution and SEK 0.16 (0.55) after dilution.
  • Cash flow after continuous investments amounted to SEK -280 M (-541).
Q3 Q3 May - Jan May - Jan
SEK M 2015/16 2014/15 2015/16 2014/15 Change
Order bookings 2,533 2,834 8,360 8,051 -6%*
Net sales 2,547 2,552 7,614 6,984 -2%*
EBITA before non-recurring items 263 345 748 705 6%
Operating result 56 250 267 438 -39%
Net income 7 152 67 215 -69%
Cash flow after continuous investments 137 -45 -280 -541 48%
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 0.01 0.39 0.16 0.55 -71%

Group summary

* Compared to last fiscal year based on constant exchange rates.

Forward-looking information. This report includes forward-looking statements including, but not limited to, statements relating to operational and financial performance, market conditions, and other similar matters. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations about future events. Although the expectations described in these statements are assumed to be reasonable, there is no guarantee that such forward-looking statements will materialize or are accurate. Since these statements involve assumptions and estimates that are subject to risks and uncertainties, results could differ materially from those set out in the statement. Some of these risks and uncertainties are described further in the section "Risks and uncertainties". Elekta undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law or stock exchange regulations.

Transformation program

  • Additional cost savings have been identified. The cost reduction target has been increased to SEK 700 M from SEK 450 M with full effect from fiscal year 2017/18.
  • We have set a target to reach a ratio of 5 percent net working capital to net sales by the end of next fiscal year (2016/17) with a more efficient produce to order process.
  • The change requires a temporary lower production and shipment volume with a one-off negative revenue impact estimated to about SEK 500 M in the first half next fiscal year (2016/17).
  • Elekta's ambition to reach an EBITA-margin of 20 percent in fiscal year 2017/18 is unchanged.
  • The additional restructuring cost needed for the transformation is currently estimated to be approximately SEK 550 M and will be charged as a non-recurring item in future periods.

Outlook

We expect growth in net sales to be slightly negative for the fiscal year, based on constant exchange rates, and that the EBITA margin, adjusted for non-recurring items, will improve.

The outlook is adjusted from the previous: "We expect growth in net sales to continue to be modest for the fiscal year, based on constant exchange rates, and that the EBITA margin, adjusted for non-recurring items, will continue to improve."

Forward-looking information. This report includes forward-looking statements including, but not limited to, statements relating to operational and financial performance, market conditions, and other similar matters. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations about future events. Although the expectations described in these statements are assumed to be reasonable, there is no guarantee that such forward-looking statements will materialize or are accurate. Since these statements involve assumptions and estimates that are subject to risks and uncertainties, results could differ materially from those set out in the statement. Some of these risks and uncertainties are described further in the section "Risks and uncertainties". Elekta undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law or stock exchange regulations.

President and CEO comments

Global markets continue to be weak, impacted by economic uncertainty and political unrest. This has affected the business especially in emerging markets. Elekta adjusts its outlook for the full fiscal year and gives an update on the transformation program, which is progressing well.

Order bookings

In the third quarter order bookings decreased by 15 percent based on constant exchange rates. This was disappointing and weaker than forecasted. During the nine months period order bookings increased by 4 percent or decreased 6 percent based on constant exchange rates. Our challenges are related to order bookings for Leksell Gamma Knife, which decreased by 56 percent based on constant exchange rates and to markets in region Europe, Middle East and Africa, where order bookings decreased by 17 percent based on constant exchange rates. Order bookings in emerging markets decreased by 9 percent based on constant exchange rates during the period.

Our linear accelerator segment performed well and order bookings grew by 10 percent based on constant exchange rates. Also, order bookings in region North and South America increased 2 percent based on constant exchange rates. In the Asia Pacific region, where performance was mixed, order bookings increased by 1 percent based on constant exchange rates. Growth in Australia was strong. Growth in China was modest. Markets in Japan declined significantly and South East Asia is challenging.

Net sales and EBITA

Net sales for the nine months period increased by 9 percent or decreased by 2 percent based on constant exchange rates. Growth in services was strong during the period and increased by 10 percent based on constant exchange rates. However, delivery volumes for Leksell Gamma Knife were significantly below plan. Gross margin improved to 40 percent (39) driven by services. EBITA amounted to SEK 855 M (733) excluding non-recurring items and bad debt losses. Bad debt losses for the nine months period amounted to SEK 107 M (28) and were mainly related to Russia and Latin America.

Innovation and product portfolio

Our MRI-guided radiation therapy system, Atlantic, is progressing according to plan. The R&D consortium's second non-commercial system was installed at MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston during the third quarter. Installations at the five remaining consortium sites will all take place during the calendar year 2016.

Leksell Gamma Knife Icon has received good initial interest, however the sales process takes longer than anticipated, because we are targeting a new segment, radiation therapy clinics. In addition, Icon is pending regulatory approval in some key markets. We are expecting approval for sale in Canada during summer and in Japan and China during the first half of our fiscal year 2016/17. Order bookings for Leksell Gamma Knife decreased significantly in all regions. Sales of Icon upgrades to the installed base are on track.

We continue to focus on strategic R&D investments to improve our offering of cancer care solutions, with strong emphasis on software and image guided radiation therapy. We are further improving our customer service network, including training and education.

Transformation program

The transformation program announced in June 2015 is progressing well. It involves all areas of the company with the objective of creating a leaner company with improved financial efficiency, higher margins and with an increased focus on cash flow. It also includes actions to strengthen customer satisfaction as well as focus on high growth areas like service, software and image guided radiation therapy.

Cost savings during the nine months period amounted to SEK 80 M. During our transformation process, we have identified additional areas for improvements. As a result, we have raised our cost reduction target to SEK 700 M from SEK 450 M with full effect from fiscal year 2017/18.

Cash flow has improved for the nine months period. Net working capital to sales ratio decreased to 8 percent (17).

We have set a target to reach a net working capital to sales ratio of 5 percent by the end of next fiscal year with a more efficient produce to order process.

Historically, we have accepted to take orders late in the quarter and ship in the same quarter. To manage these shipments we pre-produce to inventory, resulting in high levels of inventory for both finished goods and components. To create a leaner production process and reduce inventory, we will change this practice and start producing only to customer order without allowing for pre-produced equipment.

The change will result in a temporary lower production and shipment volume during the first half of next fiscal year. This is a one off effect expected to impact revenues negatively with about SEK 500 M next fiscal year. As a consequence inventory levels will come down significantly.

We estimate that inventory will be structurally reduced with about SEK 500 M from current levels.

The EBITA margin excluding one-offs will continuously improve during the transformation period through operating expense reductions and growth primarily in the service and software business. The target to reach an EBITA margin of 20 percent in fiscal year 2017/18 remains intact.

The additional restructuring cost needed for the transformation is currently estimated to be approximately SEK 550 M and will be charged as a non-recurring item in future periods.

Market outlook

The world's cancer burden is rapidly increasing regardless of the economic development. In 2015, approximately 15 million new cancer cases were diagnosed world-wide and this number is expected to grow by approximately 3 percent per year. In addition, the number of re-treatments of cancer patients increase, we add novel technology with higher clinical value, and the utilization and application usage of radiation therapy are constantly broadened.

Recently, an article in the Lancet journal validated that global healthcare systems will need about 1.8 times more linear accelerators compared to the installed base of today. Radiation oncology is in a strong position and it's my firm belief that the market in the long term will develop in a very solid way. We foresee that the underlying long-term market growth potential is some 6-7 percent per year.

Global markets for medical device equipment are impacted by economic uncertainty which currently is affecting the business environment, particularly in emerging markets. We expect established markets to grow in line with general economic growth. Data on healthcare expenditures suggest that healthcare spending is set to grow in the mid-term, after a challenging period in many geographies. In addition, services and aftermarket sales to the installed base is growing faster than sale of new medical devices. We foresee that the underlying mid-term market growth is around 3-5 percent per year.

Tomas Puusepp President and CEO Presented amounts refer to the fiscal year 2015/16 and amounts within parentheses indicate comparative values for the equivalent period last fiscal year unless otherwise stated.

Order bookings and order backlog

Order bookings increased 4 percent to SEK 8,360 M (8,051). Based on constant exchange rates order bookings decreased by 6 percent.

Order bookings
Q3 Q3 May - Jan May - Jan May - Apr
SEK M 2015/16 2014/15 Change* 2015/16 2014/15 Change* 2014/15
North & South America 979 740 23% 3,042 2,555 2
%
3,952
Europe, Middle East & Africa 810 1,398 -43% 2,776 3,235 -17% 4,470
Asia Pacific 744 696 0
%
2,542 2,261 1
%
3,485
Group 2,533 2,834 -15% 8,360 8,051 -6% 11,907

* Compared to last fiscal year based on constant exchange rates.

Order backlog was SEK 18,034 M, compared to SEK 17,087 M on April 30, 2015. Order backlog is converted at closing exchange rates. The translation of the backlog at exchange rates on January 31, 2016 compared to exchange rates on April 30, 2015 resulted in a positive translation difference of SEK 198 M. According to the current delivery plan, the order backlog as per 31 January 2016 is expected to be revenue recognized as follows: 15 percent in the remaining three months of the fiscal year 2015/16, 35 percent in 2016/17 and 50 percent thereafter.

Regional development

North and South America

Order bookings increased 19 percent during the nine months period, or 2 percent based on constant exchange rates.

In the US the replacement market is solid and investments in replacing the installed base of radiation therapy equipment continues. The market growth is primarily driven by services and aftermarket sales. Consolidation of the hospital market continues, which drives the market towards more comprehensive solutions and large-scale projects. Elekta's share of the installed base of linear accelerators in the US is approximately 15 percent, however the share of new orders is higher. Elekta's performance in Canada was good. During the third quarter Elekta won a large order in Canada.

South American markets have been affected by weak economic development and depreciating currencies. In Brazil, which has been very seriously impacted, Elekta's order bookings had negative growth during the period. Elekta's performance in other Latin American markets such as Argentina and Colombia was strong and compensated for the shortfall in Brazil.

During the nine months period net sales increased 24 percent or 6 percent based on constant exchange rates. Growth was driven by services, software and aftermarket sales.

Elekta's contribution margin from the region increased to 30 percent (27) during the nine months period, mainly as a result of a favorable product mix.

Europe, Middle East and Africa

Elekta's order bookings declined 14 percent or 17 percent based on constant exchange rates, in the nine months period.

Growth in the region was below expectations. Emerging markets such as Eastern Europe and Russia have been affected by falling oil prices, political instability and weak economic development. Geographical performance varied with good growth in France and Poland while Germany and the Netherlands were weak due to tough comparisons from last year.

Net sales decreased 3 percent or 6 percent based on constant exchange rates during the nine months period. Services grew with 10 percent based on constant exchange rates. A limited number of medical capital equipment units were delivered during the nine months period.

During the nine months period, the contribution margin from the region amounted to 24 percent (29). The decline was mainly related to weak deliveries and bad debt losses, principally related to Russia.

Region Asia Pacific

Order bookings increased 12 percent and 1 percent based on constant exchange rates during the nine months period. Region Asia Pacific reported mixed performance. China, where Elekta is strengthening its market share, was stable and the demand for Elekta's solutions was good, particularly in the fast-growing private sector. Elekta reported strong performance in Australia, while Japan and Southeast Asia were weak and generally impacted by the economic development and exchange rate fluctuations. Despite the negative market development in Japan Elekta is strengthening its market share.

Net sales increased 8 percent or decreased 4 percent based on constant exchange rates during the nine months period. The decline in net sales based on constant exchange rates was related to weak market development in Japan and Southeast Asia.

During the nine months period, the contribution margin from the region amounted to 25 percent (21). The increase was mainly attributable to higher aftermarket sales.

Net sales and earnings

Net sales increased 9 percent to SEK 7,614 M (6,984), corresponding to 2 percent decrease based on constant exchange rates. The decrease was mainly due to low delivery volumes of capital equipment.

Net sales

Net sales
Q3 Q3 May - Jan May - Jan May - Apr
SEK M 2015/16 2014/15 Change* 2015/16 2014/15 Change* 2014/15
North & South America 914 821 1
%
2,860 2,303 6
%
3,651
Europe, Middle East & Africa 850 1,008 -16% 2,466 2,553 -6% 3,829
Asia Pacific 783 723 1
%
2,288 2,128 -4% 3,359
Group 2,547 2,552 -6% 7,614 6,984 -2% 10,839

* Compared to last fiscal year based on constant exchange rates.

Gross margin improved 1.7 percentage point to 40 percent (39). The increase is driven by higher sales for services as well as a positive impact from currency movements.

Operating expenses were negatively affected by SEK 72 M (5) of bad debt losses during the quarter. Bad debt losses for the nine months period amounted to SEK 107 M (28) and were mainly related to Russia and Latin America. Bad debt losses are reported in selling costs. Operating expenses, based on constant exchange rates and excluding amortizations and bad debt losses, decreased 2 percent. As a result of the ongoing transformation program the expenses are expected to decline further during the fiscal year.

R&D expenditure, before capitalization of development costs amounted to SEK 1,053 M (1,037), equal to 14 percent (15) of net sales.

EBITA before non-recurring items increased 6 percent to SEK 748 M (705). The effect from changes in exchange rates was approximately SEK 20 M (40) including hedges. Non-recurring items amounted to SEK -139 M (-2) and were mainly related to the transformation program. EBITA margin, before non-recurring items, was 10 percent (10). Operating result was SEK 267 M (438). Operating margin amounted to 4 percent (6).

Net financial items amounted to SEK -182 M (-163). Interest expense during the period was negatively affected by increased borrowing used to repay debt maturing in August and foreign exchange effects on USD denominated debt.

Profit before tax amounted to SEK 86 M (275). Tax amounted to SEK -19 M (-60). Net income amounted to SEK 67 M (215). Earnings per share amounted to SEK 0.16 (0.55) before dilution and SEK 0.16 (0.55) after dilution. Return on shareholders' equity amounted to 6 percent (17) and return on capital employed amounted to 7 percent (15).

Capitalization and amortization of development costs in the R&D function decreased to a net of SEK 232 M (334). Amortization of capitalized development costs increased to SEK 246 M (167) and is expected to further increase in the last quarter of the fiscal year.

Q3 Q3 May - Jan May - Jan 12 months May - Apr
SEK M 2015/16 2014/15 2015/16 2014/15 rolling 2014/15
Capitalization of development costs 143 177 460 485 658 683
of which R&D 142 176 459 483 656 680
Amortization of capitalized development costs -85 -61 -246 -167 -315 -236
of which R&D -79 -55 -228 -149 -290 -211
Capitalized development costs, net 5
8
116 214 318 343 447
of which R&D 6
4
121 232 334 367 469

Capitalized development costs

Investments and depreciation

Continuous investments were SEK 696 M (700) including investments in intangible assets of SEK 553 M (486) and investments in other assets of SEK 143 M (214). Investments in intangible assets mainly related to ongoing R&D programs but also included SEK 91 M from IP licenses acquired during the quarter. Amortization of intangible assets and depreciation of tangible fixed assets amounted to a total of SEK 466 M (370). Capitalization of

development costs for the full fiscal year is expected to decline in local currency. Investments in other assets are also expected to be reduced.

Cash flow

Cash flow from operating activities improved to SEK 311 M (158) mostly from a better working capital development. Cash flow from operating activities / EBITDA before non-recurring items was 130 percent (126 on April 30, 2015) during the 12 months rolling period. Cash flow after continuous investments improved by SEK 261 M to SEK -280 M (-541).

Cash flow (extract)

Cash flow (extract)
Q3 Q3 May - Jan May - Jan 12 months May - Apr
SEK M 2015/16 2014/15 2015/16 2014/15 rolling 2014/15
Operating cash flow 4
7
353 447 551 1,195 1,299
Change in working capital 267 -153 -136 -393 781 524
Cash flow from operating activities 314 200 311 158 1,976 1,823
Continuous investments -177 -245 -591 -700 -847 -956
Cashflow after continuous investments 137 -45 -280 -541 1,128 867
Cash flow from operating activities / EBITDA* 103% 52% 36% 20% 130% 126%
Cash conversion** 84% 111% 81%

*EBITDA before non-recurring items

** Cash conversion is calculated as cash flow after continuous investments divided by net income adjusted by depreciation and amortization.

Working capital

Net working capital decreased to SEK 957 M (1,852) corresponding to 8 percent (17) of net sales (rolling 12 months).

During the nine months period net working capital increased with SEK 76 M (403).

Working capital

Jan 31, Jan 31, Apr 30,
SEK M 2016 2015 2015
Working capital assets
Inventories 1,462 1,446 1,297
Accounts receivable 3,529 4,392 4,207
Accrued income 1,926 1,777 1,895
Other operating receivables 888 816 695
Sum working capital assets 7,806 8,431 8,094
Working capital liabilities
Accounts payable 1,135 975 1,262
Advances from customers 2,074 2,095 2,165
Prepaid income 1,618 1,587 1,673
Accrued expenses 1,709 1,606 1,789
Other operating liabilities 312 316 324
Sum working capital liabilities 6,848 6,579 7,213
Net working capital 957 1,852 881
% of 12 months net sales rolling 8
%
17% 8
%

The increase in inventories is due to finished goods build up ahead of fourth quarter shipments. The decrease in accounts receivable was mostly due to lower levels in Eastern Europe and Middle East.

The Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) has been reduced to 56 days (83). Region North and South America has a relatively high level of software sales, with a corresponding high level of prepayments, resulting in a negative DSO number. Region Europe, Middle East and Africa has a higher portion of hardware sales, public tender sales with fixed payment terms, and large part of sales in emerging markets, leading to a high DSO number. The DSO number for region Asia Pacific varies within the region due to local differences in payment terms.

The improvement in North and South America is mainly related to a favorable product mix with a relative high level of software sales. In region Europe, Middle East & Africa a decrease in accounts receivable was the main driver for the lower DSO, while the increase in DSO in Asia reflected an increase in accrued income in China.

Days Sales Outstanding (DSO)

Jan 31, Jan 31, Apr 30,
SEK M 2016 2015 2015
North & South America -42 -32 -16
Europé, Middle East & Africa 132 176 163
Asia Pacific 9
7
8
7
9
5
Group 5
6
8
3
7
6

* Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) is calculated as (Accounts receivable + Accrued income - Advances from customers - Prepaid income)/(12 months rolling net sales/365).

Financial position

Cash and cash equivalents amounted to SEK 1,683 M (3,265 on April 30, 2015) and interest-bearing liabilities amounted to SEK 5,047 M (6,033 on April 30, 2015). Thus, net debt amounted to SEK 3,364 M (2,768 on April 30, 2015). Net debt/equity ratio was 0.52 (0.42 on April 30, 2015).

The exchange rate effect from the translation of cash and cash equivalents amounted to SEK 4 M (158). The translation difference in long-term interest-bearing liabilities amounted to SEK 57 M (554). Other comprehensive income was affected by exchange rate differences from translation of foreign operations amounting to SEK -107 M (706).

The change in unrealized exchange rate effects from effective cash flow hedges amounted to SEK 29 M (-231) and is reported in other comprehensive income. Closing balance of unrealized exchange rate effects from effective cash flow hedges amounted to SEK -108 M (-169) exclusive of tax.

Outlook

We expect growth in net sales to be slightly negative for the fiscal year, based on constant exchange rates, and that the EBITA margin, adjusted for non-recurring items, will improve.

The outlook is adjusted from the previous: "We expect growth in net sales to continue to be modest for the fiscal year, based on constant exchange rates, and that the EBITA margin, adjusted for non-recurring items, will continue to improve."

Significant events during the reporting period

Change of President and CEO

On May 13, 2015, Elekta announced that Niklas Savander had stepped down from his position as President and CEO of Elekta AB (publ). The Board of Directors had appointed Tomas Puusepp as President and CEO as of May 13, 2015. Tomas Puusepp has, during the past year, been an Executive Director of the Elekta Board and served as President and CEO of Elekta during fiscal years 2005/06 to 2013/14.

Changes to the Executive Management team

On June 2, Elekta announced a reorganization of the Company as well as changes in its Executive Management team. The organization was effective as of July 7, 2015.

Transformation program

On June 11, 2015, the transformation program, with the objectives of improving growth, increasing profitability, reduce costs and focus on cash flow, was outlined.

Elekta continue to prioritize strategic R&D investments to improve cancer care, for example software solutions and image guided radiation therapy. Elekta is also improving the customer service network including training and education.

US lawsuit

The previously communicated multiple patent infringement lawsuits between Elekta and Varian Medical Systems are continuing. The costs for the patent lawsuits are accounted for as non-recurring items and Elekta's assessment is that the claims directed towards Elekta lacks merit.

Investigation in Italy

As communicated on November 12, 2015, there is an ongoing investigation in Italy where Elekta employees are suspected of interfering with public procurement processes. Elekta is providing all requested information to the Italian authorities. Elekta has zero tolerance for any deviation from the code of conduct and clear corporate policies and procedures in place.

Significant events after the reporting period

Transformation program

On March 2, 2016 an update on the transformation program was presented:

  • Additional cost savings have been identified. The cost reduction target has been increased to SEK 700 M from SEK 450 M with full effect from fiscal year 2017/18.
  • We have set a target to reach a ratio of 5 percent net working capital to net sales by the end of next fiscal year (2016/17) with a more efficient produce to order process.
  • The change requires a temporary lower production and shipment volume with a one-off negative revenue impact estimated to about SEK 500 M in the first half next fiscal year (2016/17)
  • Elekta remains with an unchanged ambition to reach an EBITA-margin of 20 percent in fiscal year 2017/18.
  • The additional restructuring cost needed for the transformation is currently estimated to be approximately SEK 550 M and will be charged as a non-recurring item in future periods.

Employees

The average number of employees during the period was 3,677 (3,696). The number of employees on January 31, 2016 totaled 3,689 (3,802) compared to 3,844 on April 30, 2015. The decrease since April 30 is mainly related to the ongoing transformation program.

The average number of employees in the Parent Company was 27 (34).

Shares

During the period 270 new B-shares were subscribed through conversion of convertibles. Total number of registered shares on January 31, 2016 was 382,829,045 divided between 14,250,000 A-shares and 368,579,045 Bshares. Fully diluted shares amounted to 400,696,012 including dilution related to the Elekta 2012/17 convertible bond.

Risks and uncertainties

Elekta's presence in a large number of geographical markets exposes the Group to political and economic risks on a global scale and/or in individual countries.

The competitive landscape for Elekta is continuously changing. The medical equipment industry is characterized by technological developments and continuous improvements of industrial know-how, resulting in companies launching new products and improved methods for treatment. Elekta strives to be the leader in innovation and offer the most competitive product portfolio, developed in close collaboration with key research leaders in the field. To secure the proceeds of research investments, it is of importance that such new products and new technology are protected from the risk of improper use by competitors. When possible and deemed appropriate, Elekta protects its intellectual property rights by way of patents, copyrights and trademark registrations.

Elekta sells solutions through its direct sales force and through an external network of agents and distributors. The Company's continued success is dependent on the ability to establish and maintain successful relationships with customers. Elekta is continuously evaluating how to enter new markets considering both the opportunities and the risks involved. There are regulatory registration requirements with each new market that potentially could delay product introductions and certifications. The stability of the political system in certain countries and the security situation for employees traveling to exposed areas are constantly evaluated. Corruption is a risk and an obstacle for development and growth in some countries. Elekta has implemented a specific anticorruption policy to guide the business by aiming to be in line with national and international regulations and best practices against corruption.

Elekta's operations comprise several markets that expose the Group to a vast number of laws, regulations, policies and guidelines regarding, for example, health, security, environmental matters, trade restrictions, competition and delivery of products. Elekta's quality systems describes these requirements, which are reviewed and certified by external supervisory bodies and are regularly inspected by authorities in applicable countries, for example the US FDA. Non-compliance of, for example, safety regulations can result in delayed or stopped deliveries of products. Changes in regulations and rules might also increase Elekta's costs and delay the development and introduction of new products.

Elekta depends also on the capability of producing advanced medical equipment, which requires highly qualified personnel. The Company's ability to attract and retain qualified personnel and management has a significant impact on the future success of the Group.

Weak economic development and high levels of public debt might, in some markets, mean less availability of financing for private customers and reduced future health care spending by governments. Political decisions that could impact the healthcare reimbursement systems also constitute a risk factor. Elekta's ability to commercialize products is dependent on the reimbursement level that hospitals and clinics can obtain for different types of treatments. Alterations in the existing reimbursement systems related to medical products, or implementation of new regulations, might impact future product mix in specific markets.

Elekta's delivery of treatment equipment relies largely on customers' readiness to receive the delivery at site. Depending on contractual payment terms a delay can result in postponed invoicing and also affect timing of revenue recognition. The Group's credit risks are normally limited since customer operations are, to a large extent, financed either directly or indirectly by public funds. Due to the recent macro-economic development a number of emerging market currencies have depreciated significantly and as a consequence Elekta experience an increased credit risk related to receivables from these regions.

Elekta depends on a number of suppliers for components. There is a risk that delivery difficulties might occur due to circumstances beyond Elekta's control. Critical suppliers are regularly followed up regarding delivery precision and quality of components.

In its operations, Elekta is subject to a number of financial risks primarily related to exchange rate fluctuations. In the short-term, the effect of currency movements is reduced through forward contracts. Hedging is conducted on the basis of expected net sales over a period of up to 24 months. The scope of the hedging is determined by the Company's assessment of currency risks. Risk exposure is regulated through a financial policy established by the Board of Directors. The overall responsibility for handling the Group's financial risks, and developing methods and guidelines for dealing with financial risks, rests with the executive management and the finance function. For more detailed information regarding these risks, please see Note 2 in the annual report 2014/15.

Stockholm, March 2, 2016

Tomas Puusepp

President and CEO

This report has not been reviewed by the Company's auditors.

Accounting principles

This interim report is prepared, with regard to the Group, according to IAS 34 and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and, with regard to the Parent Company, according to the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and RFR 2. The accounting principles applied correspond to those presented in Note 1 of the Annual Report 2014/15.

Exchange rates

Country Currency Average rate Closing rate
Q3 Q3 Jan 31, Jan 31, Apr 30, Change 1 Change 2
2015/16 2014/15 Change 2016 2015 2015 12 months 9 months
Euroland 1 EUR 9.337 9.222 1
%
9.294 9.362 9.267 -1% 0
%
Great Britain 1 GBP 12.907 11.635 11% 12.239 12.439 12.769 -2% -4%
Japan 1 JPY 0.070 0.066 6
%
0.071 0.070 0.070 1
%
1
%
United States 1 USD 8.468 7.164 18% 8.528 8.256 8.252 3
%
3
%
  1. January 31, 2016 vs January 31, 2015

  2. January 31, 2016 vs April 30, 2015

Regarding foreign Group companies, order bookings and income statements are translated at average exchange rates for the reporting period while order backlog and balance sheets are translated at closing exchange rates.

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT AND STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT AND STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
SEK M
Q
3
Q
3
May - Jan May - Jan 12 months May - Apr
INCOME STATEMENT 2015/16 2014/15 2015/16 2014/15 rolling 2014/15
Net sales 2,547 2,552 7,614 6,984 11,469 10,839
Cost of products sold -1,540 -1,554 -4,541 -4,282 -6,792 -6,533
Gross income 1,007 998 3,073 2,702 4,677 4,306
Selling expenses -333 -275 -1,009 -848 -1,496 -1,335
Administrative expenses -241 -277 -763 -759 -1,052 -1,048
R&D expenses -275 -227 -821 -703 -1,070 -952
Exchange rate differences -10 3
1
-73 4
8
-152 -31
Operating result before non-recurring items 148 250 407 440 907 940
Non-recurring items -91 -139 -2 -140 -3
Operating result 5
6
250 267 438 766 937
Result from participations in associates 3 -1 6 -2 8 0
Interest income 8 2 1
9
1
9
2
5
2
5
Interest expenses and similar items -62 -62 -214 -188 -285 -259
Exchange rate differences 3 5 7 8 1
2
1
3
Profit before tax 9 194 8
6
275 527 716
Income taxes -2 -42 -19 -60 -117 -158
Net income 7 152 6
7
215 410 558
Net income attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders 4 150 6
1
211 402 552
Non-controlling interests 3 2 6 4 8 6
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK 0.01 0.39 0.16 0.55 1.06 1.45
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 0.01 0.39 0.16 0.55 1.06 1.45
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Net income 7 152 6
7
215 410 558
Other comprehensive income:
Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans -6 -6
Tax 2 2
Total items that will not be reclassified to the income statement -4 -4
Items that subsequently may be reclassified to the income statement
Revaluation of cash flow hedges -33 -150 2
9
-231 7
8
-182
Translation differences from foreign operations -196 347 -107 706 -67 746
Tax 6 3
0
-7 4
8
-16 3
9
Total items that subsequently may be reclassified to the income statement -223 227 -85 523 -5 603
Other comprehensive income for the period -223 227 -85 523 -9 599
Comprehensive income for the period -216 379 -18 738 401 1,157
Comprehensive income attributable to:
Parent Company shareholders -218 377 -23 734 394 1,151
Non-controlling interests 2 2 5 4 7 6

RESULT OVERVIEW

Non-controlling interests 2 2 5 4 7 6
RESULT OVERVIEW
Q
3
Q
3
May - Jan May - Jan 12 months May - Apr
SEK M 2015/16 2014/15 2015/16 2014/15 rolling 2014/15
Operating result/EBIT before non-recurring items 148 250 407 440 907 940
Amortization:
capitalized development costs 8
5
6
1
246 167 315 236
acquisitions 3
0
3
4
9
5
9
7
128 130
EBITA before non-recurring items 263 345 748 705 1,350 1,306
Depreciation 4
1
3
8
124 106 164 146
EBITDA before non-recurring items 304 383 872 810 1,514 1,452

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

SEK M Jan 31, Jan 31, Apr 30,
2016 2015 2015
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 8,378 7,868 8,174
Tangible fixed assets 825 830 881
Financial assets 385 411 371
Deferred tax assets 347 187 224
Total non-current assets 9,935 9,297 9,650
Current assets
Inventories 1,462 1,446 1,297
Accounts receivable 3,529 4,392 4,207
Accrued income 1,926 1,777 1,895
Current tax assets 125 7
5
9
2
Derivative financial instruments 2
9
188 8
3
Other current receivables 888 816 695
Cash and cash equivalents 1,683 1,011 3,265
Total current assets 9,644 9,705 11,534
Total assets 19,578 19,001 21,184
Elekta's owners' equity 6,424 6,221 6,638
Non-controlling interests 8 5 8
Total equity 6,432 6,226 6,646
Non-current liabilities
Long-term interest-bearing liabilities 5,031 3,961 4,958
Deferred tax liabilities 769 713 732
Other long-term liabilities 246 231 279
Total non-current liabilities 6,046 4,905 5,969
Current liabilities
Short-term interest-bearing liabilities 1
6
1,075 1,075
Accounts payable 1,135 975 1,262
Advances from customers 2,074 2,095 2,165
Prepaid income 1,618 1,587 1,673
Accrued expenses 1,709 1,606 1,789
Current tax liabilities 9
8
3
0
119
Derivative financial instruments 139 186 162
Other current liabilities 312 316 324
Total current liabilities 7,101 7,870 8,569
Total equity and liabilities 19,578 19,001 21,184
Assets pledged 1
0
1
2
1
8
Contingent liabilities 5
5
7
6
5
9

CASH FLOW

CASH FLOW
Q3 Q3 May - Jan May - Jan 12 months May - Apr
SEK M 2015/16 2014/15 2015/16 2014/15 rolling 2014/15
Profit before tax 9 194 8
6
275 527 716
Amortization & Depreciation 157 132 466 370 608 512
Interest net 4
6
5
3
163 143 212 192
Other non-cash items -28 103 111 208 314 411
Interest received and paid -58 -40 -202 -147 -225 -170
Income taxes paid -79 -89 -177 -298 -241 -362
Operating cash flow 4
7
353 447 551 1,195 1,299
Increase (-)/decrease (+) in inventories -100 -44 -207 -187 7 2
7
Increase (-)/decrease (+) in operating receivables 270 -302 432 *) 153 811 532
Increase (-)/decrease (+) in operating liabilities 9
7
193 -361 *) -359 -37 -35
Change in working capital 267 -153 - 136 - 393 781 524
Cash flow from operating activities 314 200 311 158 1,976 1,823
Investments intangible assets -143 -178 -462 -486 -655 -679
Investments other assets -48 -67 -143 -214 -206 -277
Sale of fixed assets 1
4
1
4
1
4
Continuous investments - 177 -245 - 591 - 700 - 847 -956
Cash flow after continuous investments 137 -45 -280 -541 1,128 867
Business combinations and investments in associates -12 1 -22 -46 -164 -188
Cash flow after investments 125 -44 -302 -588 965 679
Cash flow from financing activities -1 6
1
-1,284 -806 -292 186
Cash flow for the period 124 1
7
-1,586 -1,394 673 865
Exchange rate differences -27 5
2
4 158 -1 153
Change in cash and cash equivalents for the period 9
7
6
9
-1,582 -1,236 672 1,018

*) Adjusted for receivables/liabilities relating to investments/sale of fixed assets.

CHANGES IN EQUITY

May - Jan May - Jan May - Apr
SEK M 2015/16 2014/15 2014/15
Attributable to Elekta's owners
Opening balance 6,638 6,249 6,249
Comprehensive income for the period -23 734 1,151
Conversion of convertible loan 0 0 0
Dividend -191 -763 -763
Total 6,424 6,221 6,638
Attributable to non-controlling interests
Opening balance 8 8 8
Comprehensive income for the period 5 4 6
Dividend -5 -6 -6
Total 8 5 8
Closing balance 6,432 6,226 6,646

Financial instruments

The table below shows the Group's financial instruments for which fair value is different than carrying value. The fair value of all other financial instruments is assumed to correspond to the carrying value.

Jan 31, 2016 Jan 31, 2015 Apr 30, 2015
Carrying Carrying Carrying
SEK M amount Fair value amount Fair value amount Fair value
Long-term interest-bearing liabilities 5,030 5,276 3,961 4,234 4,958 5,252
Short-term interest-bearing liabilities 1
6
1
6
1,075 1,113 1,075 1,093

The Group's financial assets and financial liabilities, which have been measured at fair value, have been categorized in the fair value hierarchy. The different levels are defined as follows:

  • Level 1: Quoted prices on an active market for identical assets or liabilities
  • Level 2: Other observable data than quoted prices included in Level 1, either directly (that is, price quotations) or indirectly (that is, obtained from price quotations)
  • Level 3: Data not based on observable market data

Financial instruments measured at fair value

Jan 31, Jan 31, Apr 30,
SEK M Level 2016 2015 2015
FINANCIAL ASSETS
Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss:
Derivative financial instruments – non-hedging 2 1
7
168 7
0
Derivatives used for hedging purposes:
Derivative financial instruments – hedging 2 1
6
2
9
1
5
Total financial assets 3
3
197 8
5
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss:
Derivative financial instruments – non-hedging 2 4
0
5
7
4
4
Contingent consideration 3 118 2
8
152
Derivatives used for hedging purposes:
Derivative financial instruments – hedging 2 124 198 133
Total financial liabilities 282 283 329

KEY FIGURES

May - Apr
2012/13
12,117
10,339
2,012
2
0
May - Apr
2013/14
12,253
10,694
1,727
1
8
May - Apr
2014/15
11,907
10,839
937
May - Jan
2014/15
8,051
6,984
438
May - Jan
2015/16
8,360
7,614
267
9 6 5
1
9
1
6
9 6 4
1
7
1
4
7 4 1
5,560 6,257 6,646 6,226 6,432
10,112 10,743 12,678 11,262 11,479
3
4
3
5
31 3
3
3
3
0.36 0.36 0.42 0.65 0.52
2
7
2
1
9 1
7
6
2
1
1
7
9 1
5
7

DATA PER SHARE

May - Apr May - Apr May - Apr May - Apr May - Apr May - Jan May - Jan
2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2014/15 2015/16
Earnings per share
before dilution, SEK 2.76 3.26 3.52 3.01 1.45 0.55 0.16
after dilution, SEK 2.73 3.23 3.52 3.00 1.45 0.55 0.16
Cash flow per share
before dilution, SEK 1.31 -7.07 3.17 1.31 1.78 -1.54 -0.79
after dilution, SEK 1.30 -7.01 3.17 1.24 1.78 -1.54 -0.79
Shareholders' equity per share
before dilution, SEK 10.22 13.19 14.55 16.39 17.41 16.32 16.78
after dilution, SEK 10.61 13.31 14.55 20.32 17.41 16.32 16.78
Average number of shares
before dilution, 000s 373,364 376,431 380,672 381,277 381,287 381,287 381,287
after dilution, 000s 378,028 380,125 380,672 400,686 381,287 381,287 381,287
Number of shares at closing
before dilution, 000s *) 374,951 378,991 381,270 381,287 381,287 381,287 381,288
after dilution, 000s 383,618 384,284 381,270 400,696 381,287 381,287 381,288

In September 2012 a 4:1 share split was conducted. The data per share and number of shares has been restated pro forma.

*) Number of registered shares at closing excluding treasury shares (1,541,368 per January, 2016).

Data per quarter Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
SEK M 2013/14 2013/14 2013/14 2013/14 2014/15 2014/15 2014/15 2014/15 2015/16 2015/16 2015/16
Order bookings 2,027 3,101 3,224 3,901 2,341 2,876 2,834 3,856 2,536 3,291 2,533
Net sales 1,912 2,443 2,385 3,954 1,865 2,567 2,552 3,855 2,239 2,828 2,547
EBITA before non-recurring items 148 407 340 1,288 -38 397 345 601 4
1
444 263
Operating result 4
6
304 260 1,117 -122 310 250 499 -93 304 5
6
Cash flow from
operating activities -391 282 153 1,231 -478 436 200 1,665 -349 346 314

Order bookings growth based on unchanged exchange rates

unchanged exchange rates
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
2013/14 2013/14 2013/14 2013/14 2014/15 2014/15 2014/15 2014/15 2015/16 2015/16 2015/16
North & South America, % -26 8 4
0
-4 1
1
-2 -53 -31 1
3
-18 2
3
Europe, Middle East & Africa, % 1
8
3
2
1
5
1
3
3
1
-33 1
4
-27 -30 4
1
-43
Asia Pacific, % 8 -7 -9 -23 -5 2 -23 2
3
1
2
-6 0
Group, % -2 1
0
1
5
-3 1
2
-13 -22 -18 -5 3 -15

Segment reporting

Elekta applies geographical segmentation. Order bookings, net sales and contribution margin for respective region are reported to Elekta's CFO and CEO (chief operating decision makers). In the regions' operating expenses cost of products sold and expenses are directly attributable to the respective region reported. Global costs for R&D, marketing, management of product supply centers and Parent Company are not allocated per region. Currency exposure is concentrated to product supply centers. The majority of exchange differences in operations are reported in global costs.

Segment reporting

May - Jan 2015/16 Europe,
North and Middle East % of
SEK M South America and Africa Asia Pacific Group total net sales
Net sales 2,860 2,466 2,288 7,614
Operating expenses -2,015 -1,864 -1,717 -5,596 73%
Contribution margin 845 602 571 2,018 27%
Contribution margin, % 30% 24% 25%
Global costs -1,611 21%
Operating result before non-recurring items 407 5
%
Non-recurring items -139
Operating result 267 4
%
Net financial items -182
Income before tax 8
6
May - Jan 2014/15 Europe,
North and Middle East % of
SEK M South America and Africa Asia Pacific Group total net sales
Net sales 2,303 2,553 2,128 6,984
Operating expenses -1,682 -1,817 -1,683 -5,182 74%
Contribution margin 621 736 445 1,802 26%
Contribution margin, % 27% 29% 21%
Global costs -1,362 20%
Operating result before non-recurring items 440 6
%
Non-recurring items -2
Operating result 438 6
%
Net financial items -163
Income before tax 275
May - Apr 2014/15 Europe,
North and Middle East % of
SEK M South America and Africa Asia Pacific Group total net sales
Net sales 3,651 3,829 3,359 10,839
Operating expenses -2,573 -2,790 -2,579 -7,942 73%
Contribution margin 1,078 1,039 779 2,897 27%
Contribution margin, % 30% 27% 23%
Global costs -1,957 18%
Operating result before non-recurring items 940 9
%
Non-recurring items -3
Operating result 937 9
%
Net financial items -221
Income before tax 716
12 months rolling
North and Middle East % of
SEK M South America and Africa Asia Pacific Group total net sales
Net sales 4,208 3,742 3,519 11,469
Operating expenses -2,906 -2,837 -2,613 -8,356 73%
Contribution margin 1,302 905 906 3,113 27%
Contribution margin, % 31% 24% 26%
Global costs -2,206 19%
Operating result before non-recurring items 907 8
%
Non-recurring items -140
Operating result 766 7
%
Net financial items -240
527

Elekta's operations are characterized by significant quarterly variations in delivery volumes and product mix, which have a direct impact on net sales and profits. This is accentuated when the operation is split into segments as is the impact of currency fluctuations between the years.

PARENT COMPANY

INCOME STATEMENT AND STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

May - Jan May - Jan
SEK M 2015/16 2014/15
Operating expenses -140 -93
Financial net 139 -14
Income after financial items -1 -107
Tax 35 1
8
Net income 3
4
-89
Statement of comprehensive income
Net income 3
4
-89
Other comprehensive income 9
Total comprehensive income 3
4
-80

BALANCE SHEET

Jan 31, Apr 30,
SEK M 2016 2015
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 9
1
Shares in subsidiaries 2,136 2,142
Receivables from subsidaries 2,663 2,663
Other financial assets 9
9
9
6
Deferred tax assets 4
7
1
1
Total non-current assets 5,036 4,912
Current assets
Receivables from subsidaries 4,082 3,804
Other current receivables 2
8
4
6
Cash and cash equivalents 1,178 2,630
Total current assets 5,288 6,480
Total assets 10,324 11,392
Shareholders' equity 2,162 2,319
Untaxed reserves 4
3
4
3
Non-current liabilities
Long-term interest-bearing liabilities 5,030 4,958
Long-term liabilities to Group companies 3
9
3
9
Long-term provisions 7
1
9
7
Total non-current liabilities 5,140 5,093
Current liabilities
Short-term interest-bearing liabilities 0 1,031
Short-term liabilities to Group companies 2,786 2,700
Other current liabilities 193 206
Total current liabilities 2,979 3,937
Total shareholders' equity and liabilities 10,324 11,392
Assets pledged
Contingent liabilities 1,077 1,213

Shareholder information

Conference call

Elekta will host a telephone conference at 10:00-11:00 CET on March 2, with President and CEO Tomas Puusepp and CFO Håkan Bergström.

To take part in the conference call, please dial in about five minutes in advance.

Swedish dial-in number: +46 (0)8 566 426 64 UK dial-in number: +44 (0) 203 008 98 11 US dial-in number: +1 855 753 22 36

The telephone conference will also be broadcasted over the internet (listen only). Please use the link:

http://event.onlineseminarsolutions.com/r.htm?e=1130188&s=1&k=D687F74BEEB287B3 82610C038CAC32A2

For further information, please contact:

Håkan Bergström

CFO, Elekta AB (publ)

+46 8 587 25 547,

[email protected]

Johan Andersson

Director Investor Relations, Elekta AB (publ) +46 8 587 25 415 [email protected]

Financial calendar

Year-end report
May – April 2015/16
June 1, 2016
Interim report September 1, 2016
May – July 2016/17

Elekta AB (publ)

556170 – 4015 Kungstensgatan 18 Box 7593 SE 103 93 Stockholm Sweden

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