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EDP-Energias Earnings Release 2016

May 4, 2016

1909_iss_2016-05-04_0816f09a-194a-4a46-b77e-e62dcb97b6fe.pdf

Earnings Release

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1Q16Financial Results

Conference call and webcast

Date: Thursday, 5th May, 2016, 08:30 am (UK/Portuguese time)Webcast: www.edp.pt

Lisbon, May 4th 2016

Content

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- 3
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The financial statements presented in this document are non-audited. Pursuant to the adoption of IFRIC21,1Q15 financial statements here presented were restated for comparison purposes.The source from all operational data is EDP.

Main Highlights

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Note: Pursuant to the adoptionof IFRIC21, 1Q15 financial statements here presented were restated for comparison purposes.

Consolidated EBITDA rose by 14% YoY, to €1,130m in 1Q16, reflecting portfolio expansion (+9%) and improving weather conditions in Iberia and Brazil. Note that 1Q EBITDA includes: (i) In 2015, +€78m derived from the sale of gas assets in Spainand (ii) in 2016, €61m gain booked in the sale of Pantanal mini-hydro plant, in Brazil. Excluding these impacts, adjustedEBITDA rose by 17% YoY, to €1,069m in 1Q16, capped by an unfavourable ForEx impact (-€61m or -5% of EBITDA, mainly due to BRL 25% depreciation vs. Euro).

Installed capacity at EDP group rose 9% YoY, to 24.5GW, on back of: (i) +428MW of hydro capacity in Portugal, following the start up of operations at Ribeiradio/Ermida (82MW in 2Q15), Salamonde 2 (207MW in 1Q16) and Baixo Sabor (172MW, mostly in 1Q16); (ii) +589MW of wind capacity (mostly in US and Brazil); (iii) change in consolidation perimeter (+1,333MW, following full acquisition of Pecém I and full consolidation of assets derived from ENEOP, in Portugal) ; (iv) shutdown Soto 2coal plant, in Spain (239MW).

In Iberia, adjusted EBITDA advanced 17% YoY, propelled by new capacity on stream, strong hydro resources and price volatility, particularly when compared to 2015's poor hydro and price context. EDPR's 29% rise in EBITDA, to €379m, was prompted by higher average capacity on stream (+15% YoY) and stronger wind resources (avg. load factor was 7% higher than the avg. scenario, versus -3% in the 1Q15). EDP Brasil's ('EDPB') contribution to recurrent EBITDA was 7% lower YoY entirely due to adverse ForEx impact (-€63m). Excluding ForEx impact, EBITDA rose by 44%, propelled by the full consolidation (as of May-15) of the good-performer Pecém I plant (+€62m ex-Forex). The impact of the hydro deficit in 1Q16was negligible reflecting improving reservoir levels and lower demand.

EDP Group operating costs were stable at €367m in 1Q16 driven by: (i) 2% YoY fall in Iberia, mainly impacted by headcount reduction (-1%); (ii) 12% YoY increase at EDPR level, mainly reflecting portfolio expansion (+15%); (iii) 11% YoY fall in Brazil, reflecting BRL depreciation vs. Euro and tight cost control on one hand; and the full consolidation of Pecém I, on the other hand. Other net operating costs/(revenues) fell from €67m in 1Q15 to €51m in 1Q16, mostly supported by lower one-off gains YoY (in 2015, on the sale of gas assets in Spain; in 2016, on the sale of Pantanal in Brazil). EDP group's costs withclawback, social tariff and extraordinary energy tax in Portugal, and with generation taxes and other levies in Spainamounted to €124m in 1Q16.

EBIT rose 17%, to €760m in 1Q16, reflecting EBITDA growth and higher depreciation, mainly backed by portfolio expansion. Net financial costs worth €180m in 1Q16, down from €208m in 1Q15, reflecting a decline in the avg. cost of debt from 4.7%in 1Q15 to 4.5% in 1Q16 and €11m gain booked on the sale of our equity stake in Tejo Energia. Non-controlling interests reached €100m in the 1Q16 (+€38m YoY), reflecting the share of minorities in the gain booked on the sale of Pantanal at EDPBrasil's level (€23m) and higher net profit at the level of EDPR. Overall, net profit attributable to EDP shareholders amounted to €263m in 1Q16 (+11% YoY). Excluding one-off gains booked in 1Q15 (+€13m; details on page 4) and 1Q16 (- €24m, details on page 4), adjusted net profit rose 28% YoY, to€287m in 1Q16.

Net debt fell from €17.4bn in Dec-15 to €17bn in Mar-16, mainly supported by proceeds from asset rotation deals signedwith Axium in Oct-15 and from institutional partnership structure signed in Nov-15. Total cash and available liquidity facilities amounted to €5.4bn by Mar-16. This liquidity position allows EDP to cover its refinancing needs beyond 2017.

On April 19th, EDP shareholders approved the 2015 dividend payment amounting to €676m (€0.185/share), to be paid on

(1) Net Operating Costs = Operating Costs (Supplies and services + Personnel costs + Costs with social benefits) + Other operating costs (net); (2) Depreciation and amortisation expense net of compensation for depreciationand amortisation of subsidised assets; (3) Net of regulatory receivables.- 2 -

EBITDA Breakdown

(
)
EB
ITD
A
€ m
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % ∆ A
bs.
1Q
15
2Q
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3Q
15
4Q
15
1Q
16
2Q
16
3Q
16
4Q
16
1Q
∆ %
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Yo
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bs.
1Q
∆ %
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bs.
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Consolidated EBITDA amounted to €1,130m in the 1Q16, 14% higher YoY, including the following one-offs: (i) in the 1Q15, +€78m derived from the sale of gas assets in Spain, and (ii) in the 1Q16, +€61m in the wake of the sale of the Pantanal mini-hydros in Brazil. Excluding these impacts, adjusted EBITDA totalled €1,068m in the 1Q16 (+19% YoY), impacted by stronger hydro production(hydro resources were 45% above average year in Portugal) and higher results with energy management in the liberalised business in Iberia and by the impact of higher installed capacity andbetter wind resources YoY at EDPR level (avg. load factor was 7% higher than the P50 scenario inthe 1Q16, versus -3% in the 1Q15). ForEx had a 5% negative impact on EBITDA (-€61m), mostly due to the average BRL depreciation (-25%) vs. Euro.

LONG TERM CONTRACTED GENERATION IN IBERIA (12% of EBITDA) – EBITDA fell by 13% (-€20mYoY), to €133m in 1Q16, reflecting the transfer of 7 hydro plants to our liberalised activities following the termination of respective PPAs (1Q15 gross profit: €19m). These plants have a total installed capacity of 627MW and an annual production 1.7TWh(on an average hydro year).

LIBERALISED ACTIVITIES IN IBERIA (18% of EBITDA) – was €103m higher YoY, at €205m in 1Q16, backed by a cheaper average generation cost, prompted by a sharp recovery in hydro resources and production (62% weight in generation mix in 1Q16 vs. 40% in 1Q15); and by higher results with energy management in the wake of low-price context and high price volatility during 1Q16. Note that, as a result of the end of PPAs at 7 hydro plants in Dec-15, 627MW of hydro capacity was transferred from the LT Contracted portfolio (0.5TWh in 1Q15) to liberalised generation portfolio, posting a €22m of gross profit in 1Q16.

REGULATED NETWORKS IN IBERIA (21% of EBITDA) – EBITDA fell 28% YoY, to €234m in the 1Q16, materially impacted by a one-off in the 1Q15, namely the sale of some gas assets in Spain to Redexis (€78m). Adjusted by this effect EBITDA declined by 5% YoY (-€12m), reflecting lower non-regulatedrevenues in gas distribution in Spain and a €7m recovery of previous years' regulated revenues inelectricity distribution in Spain in the 1Q15.

WIND & SOLAR POWER (33% of EBITDA) – EDPR's EBITDA went up by 29% YoY (+€84m) to €379m in the 1Q16, reflecting: i) higher production (+30% YoY) supported by an increase of 15% on the avg. capacity onstream and stronger wind resources (+4pp YoY on load factor, to 38% in 1Q16); and ii) income from newtax equity deals during the period.

BRAZIL (16% of EBITDA) - EDPB's contribution to consolidated EBITDA was 43% higher YoY (+€56m), to€185m in the 1Q16, including the adverse ForEx impact (-€63m, in the wake 25% depreciation of BRL vs. Euro) and the impact from the disposal of Pantanal mini-hydro plants (+€61m). Adjusted for the Pantanal one-off, local currency EBITDA rose 29% YoY, to R\$536m in the 1Q16. Generation and Supply EBITDA went up 99% YoY (+R\$210m), reflecting the full consolidation of Pecém since May-15 (+R\$201m) and better performance at our hydro plants (+R\$43m YoY) due to a negligible impact of the hydro deficit vs. a greater impact in the 1Q15 (GSF at 88% in 1Q16 vs. 79% in 1Q15 and avg. PLD of R\$35/MWh in 1Q16 vs. R\$388/MWh in 1Q15). EBITDA from distribution fell by R\$95m to R\$137m in the 1Q16, impacted by lower demand, overcontracted volumes at Bandeirante, and an abnormal positive impact from tariff increases in the 1Q15.

Profit & Loss Items below EBITDA

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EB
ITD
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1,
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-ta
ro
57
3
44
1
30
%
13
1
57
3
82
%
25
8
Inc
e T
om
axe
s
f
fec
(
)
E
tiv
e T
%
rat
ax
e
15
2
26
%
82
19
%
%
84
-
69
7.8
pp
15
2
26
%
26 2% 11
0
0.1
pp
din
Co
i
bu
tio
for
he
Se
Ext
ntr
t
En
cto
rao
r
ary
n
erg
r
y
59 61 -3% -2 59 48 %
40
58
áve
ED
P R
is
en
ov
ias
do
asi
l
En
Br
erg
he
Ot
r
l
lin
No
Int
tro
sts
n-c
on
g
ere
60
40
(
)
0
10
0
39
18
5
62
55
%
12
1%
-
62
%
21
22
-5
38
60
40
(
)
0
10
0
14
-27
10
0%
%
0%
25
%
35
-15
-0
20
fit
f E
Ne
t P
Att
ri
bu
b
le t
o S
ha
ho
l
de
DP
ta
ro
re
rs o
26
3
23
7
%
11
26 26
3
49
%
86

Income taxes amounted to €152m in the 1Q16, representing an effective tax rate of 26% (vs. 19% in the 1Q15). The gain booked in the 1Q15 on the sale of gas assets in Spain had no impact on the taxable income perimeter, thus impacting negatively the YoY comparison. Additionally, the 1Q16 results reflects the full-year impact from EDP's share on the extraordinary contribution (0.85% on net assets) applied to the energy sector in Portugal (€59m in the 1Q16). Amortisation and impairment (net of compensation from depreciation and amortisation of subsidised assets) rose 9% YoY to €366m in the 1Q16, reflecting: (i) higher depreciation charges at EDPR (+€23m YoY), derived from the new capacity installed over the last 12 months; (ii) depreciation charges of Pecém following consolidation (+€9m).

Net financial costs decreased 13% YoY to €180m in the 1Q16. Net interest expenses decreased

Non-controlling interests reached €100m in the 1Q16 (+€38m YoY), reflecting the capital gain booked on the sale of Pantanal at EDP Brasil's level (€23m impact at non-controlling interests' level), as well as the share of minorities on higher net profit for the share capital not held by EDP at EDP Brasil's and EDPR. 15% YoY due to lower avg. cost of debt of 4.5% (vs. 4.7% in the 1Q15). Net ForEx differences andderivatives totalled €6m in 2015 (+€46m YoY in the 1Q16, since there was a negative impact related to mark-to-market on the appreciation of the USD against the EUR in the 1Q15). Capitalised

Overall, net profit attributable to EDP shareholders was 11% higher YoY, at €263m in the 1Q16, impacted by higher operational performance. Excluding non-recurrent events(1), adjusted net profit in the 1Q16 amountedto €287m (+28% YoY vs. €224m in the 1Q15). financial costs fell €18m YoY, to €14m in the 1Q16, due to the commissioning of new plants inPortugal. Capital gains reached €13m, mostly related with the sale of our equity stake in TejoEnergia (+€11m). Other financials (-€2m in the 1Q16, -€51m YoY) considers lower gains with the tariff securitisation (-€26m YoY).

(1) Non-recurrent events: (i) in the 1Q15 (+€13m), gains with the sale of assets in Murcia (+€74m) and on the extraordinary energy tax (-€61m); (ii) in 1Q16 (-€24m), gains arising from on the sale of Pantanal in Brazil (+€24m), on the capital gain from of the sale of Tejo Energia stake (+€11m) and the extraordinary energy tax (-€59m).Share of net profit in joint ventures and associates amounted to -€8m in the 1Q16 (-€6m YoY), mostly impacted by lower results from EDPR's equity stake in some wind parks in the US. The asset split of ENEOP since Sep-15 (+€7M in the 1Q15) and the consolidation of Pecém I since May-15 (- €8m in the 1Q15) produce a neutral effect.

Capital Expenditure & Net Investments

(
)
Ca
€ m
pe
x
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % bs.
∆ A
1Q
15
2Q
15
3Q
15
4Q
15
1Q
16
2Q
16
3Q
16
4Q
16
CA
PE
X 1
Q
16
be
LT
d g
. I
ria
ntr
act
co
e
en
Li
be
lise
d a
ctiv
itie
be
ria
s I
ra
2
48
4
93
%
-54
-48
%
-2
-45
4
93
7
96
6
79
12
12
1
2
48
int
Ma
en
an
ce
Ca
pex
lat
d n
ks
be
Re
I
ria
etw
gu
e
or
65 69 -6% -4 69 78 77 15
3
65
Wi
d &
lar
n
so
po
we
r
l
Bra
zi
89
21
16
3
21
%
-46
1%
-74
+0
16
3
21
15
9
24
27
4
25
30
6
44
89
21
46%
54%
he
Ot
r
9 -35
%
-5 14 15 17 (
)
66
9
ED
P G
rou
p
23
3
36
2
-36
%
-12
9
36
2
37
9
47
7
57
0
23
3
Exp
sio
an
n
Exp
sio
n C
an
ap
ex
12
7
26
0
-51
%
-13
3
24
4
34
8
33
1
12
7
Ca
pex
int
Ca
Ma
en
an
ce
pe
x
10
6
10
2
4% +4 10
2
134 12
9
23
8
10
6
he
Ot
r
9 14 -35
%
-5 14
ED
P G
rou
p
23
3
36
2
-36
%
-12
9
36
2
sio
n C
Exp
an
ap
ex
12
7
26
0
-51
%
-13
3
26
0
int
Ma
Ca
en
an
ce
pe
x
10
6
10
2
4% +4 10
2
fin
cia
l
Ne
t
an
/
(
)
(
)
inv
Div
€m
est
nts
est
nts
me
me
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % bs.
∆ A
Fin
cia
l In
stm
ts
an
ve
en
11
7
15 69
6%
+1
02
li
da
Co
tio
n P
eri
ED
PR
ter
nso
me
l ge
Bra
zi
ion
rat
ne
(
)
Ga
I
be
ria
ts
s a
sse
he
Ot
r
37
32
44
4
-
-
-
15
-
-
-
-74
%
+3
7
+3
2
+4
4
-11
Fin
cia
l D
ive
stm
ts
an
en
40
9
18
7
9%
11
+2
22
(
be
)
Ga
I
ria
ts
s a
sse
i
l
(
l
)
ED
P B
Pa
nta
ras
na
Wi
d a
ts
n
sse
he
Ot
r
0
83
30
8
18
18
5
-
2
-
-10
0%
-
13
60
9%
-
-18
4
+8
3
+3
05
+1
8
l
To
ta
(
)
29
2
(
)
17
2
-69
%
-12
0
(
)
Ne
t In
€m
stm
ts
ve
en
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % bs.
∆ A
Ca
pex
l in
Fin
cia
stm
ts
an
ve
en
's a
ion
ds
ED
PR
t ro
tat
sse
pr
oce
e
23
3
35
(
)
27
9
36
2
15
-
-36
%
13
6%
-
-12
9
+2
0
-27
9

Consolidated capex amounted to €233m in the 1Q16, with more than half (54%) devoted to the construction of new hydro & windcapacity. Maintenance capex was 4% higher YoY (+€4m), at €106m in the 1Q16, mostly concentrated in regulated networks inIberia.

Capex in hydro capacity under construction in Portugal totalled €37m, following the delivery of new capacity. During the 1Q16, 2hydro plants started operations: Salamonde 2 (207MW) and Baixo Sabor (upstream plant of 142MW). As of Mar-16, EDP had 2 hydroprojects under construction: i) Venda Nova 3 (756MW), due in 2H16; ii) Foz-Tua (263MW), expected to start-up operations in late 2016/early 2017. Capex in new wind capacity (EDPR) amounted to €89m in 1Q16 (of which €63m in North America). Wind capacity additions in the 1Q16 amounted to 120MW in Brazil, while capacity under construction reached 476MW in Mar-16 (53% in NorthAmerica, 42% in Mexico, 5% in Europe). In Brazil, capex totalled €21m in 1Q16 and was mostly devoted to our distribution business.

Net financial divestments totalled €292m in the 1Q16. Financial divestments amounted to €409m in 1Q16, including: i) €279m fromthe sale by EDPR of a minority stake in US portfolio of wind assets to Axium; ii) €83m from the sale of Pantanal mini-hydro by EDPB(51MW); and iii) €17m from the sale of our equity stake in Tejo-Energia coal plant. Financial investments in the 1Q16 amounted to€117m, reflecting mostly the acquisition of an additional stake in Portgás (€44m) and EDPB's equity contributions to S. Manoel hydroprojects (€32m).

(
)
Ne
t In
€m
stm
ts
ve
en
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % bs.
∆ A
Ca
pex
l in
Fin
cia
stm
ts
an
ve
en
's a
ion
ds
ED
PR
t ro
tat
sse
pr
oce
e
23
3
35
(
)
27
9
36
2
15
-
-36
%
13
6%
-
-12
9
+2
0
-27
9
l
To
ta
(
)
11
37
7
- -38
8

Overall, net investments amounted to -€11m in the 1Q16 (vs. €377m in 1Q15), including €233m of capex, €35m of financial investments and €279m of proceeds from asset rotation deals by EDPR.

FFO & Cash Flow Statement

(
)
Fu
ds
fro
Op
tio
€m
n
m
era
ns
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % bs.
∆ A
ds
fro
(
)
d
f
lec
)
Fu
ion
F
F
O
inc
1
9
%
Yo
Y

7
4
1m
in
1
Q
1
6,
ing
i

1
1
2m
inc
in
E
B
I
T
D
A
t
to
t
n
m
op
era
s
rea
se
re
a
rea
se
EB
ITD
A
Cu
inc
nt
e t
rre
om
ax
fin
l in
Ne
cia
t
ter
est
1,
13
0
(
)
144
(
)
20
2
1,
01
7
(
)
11
2
(
)
23
8
11
%
%
-29
15
%
+1
12
-33
+3
(
de
ls
);
)
d
)
de
f
l
i
3
i
i

3
3m
inc
in
inc
i
i
i

3
7m
in
ina
ia
ta
nt
tax
t
se
e
on
p
ag
e
a
rea
se
cu
rre
om
e
;
an
a
cre
ase
ne
nc
f
fro
f
(
).
int
be
itt
ing
low
de
bt
4.
%
in
1
Q
1
6
4.
%
1
Q
1
sts
st
5
7
5
ere
ne
m
a
er
av
era
g
e
co
o
vs
,
an
s
d
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de
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d
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t In
i
eiv
As
iat
co
me
an
n
rec
e
m
soc
es
h it
No
n-c
as
em
s
(
)
8
(
)
35
(
)
2
(
)
45
-36
3%
22
%
7
-6
+1
0
h
fro
fe
l
l
lat
b
les
Ne
ing
iv
it
ies

7
1
3m
Yo
Y

5
6
5m
in
1
Q
1
6.
Re
iva
inc
d
t
t
t
to
to
ca
s
m
op
era
ac
g
u
ory
rec
e
rea
se
)
fro
fro

9
1m
1
dr
ive
by
i

1
8
4m
inc
lat
d
iv
it
ies
in
l,
inc
lu
d
ing
-€
9
4m
De
5,
Po
act
rtu
vs
c-
n
:
a
rea
se
m
reg
u
e
g
a
m
ds
tio
FFO
- F
Fro
Op
un
m
era
ns
74
1
62
1
19
%
+1
20
he
de
ls
de
ke
d
)
de
lat
b
les
fro
it
isa
ion
in
1
Q
1
6;
i
i

9
3m
in
iva
t
t
rta
se
cu
r
a
un
n
an
a
cre
ase
ou
r
reg
u
ory
rec
e
m
ou
r
lec
bu
l.
'Ot
he
ha
k
l
',
h
h
ic
ity
d
ist
i
ion
iv
it
ies
in
Bra
i
in
ing
ita
ic
d
-€
2
9
5m
in
tr
t
act
nte
to
e
r
z
r
c
ng
es
wo
r
ca
p
w
am
ou
li
da
d C
h F
low
(
) -
dir
ho
d
Co
€m
In
M
te
ect
et
nso
as
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % bs.
∆ A
f
fro
f
1
Q
1
6,
ly
lec

6
1m
in
bo
ke
d
de
ive
d
he
le
l
in
i-
hy
dro
lan
in
i
l,
Pa
Bra
st
t
t
nta
t
mo
re
a
g
a
o
r
m
sa
o
na
m
p
z
a
de
b
les
de
l
d
d
b
les
lat
d
bu
in
ier
inc
in
ing
iva
ine
to
tra
tra
to
te
cre
ase
p
ay
a
su
p
p
s
an
an
rea
se
rec
e
re
e
g
rea
r
s
ss
EB
ITD
A
1,
13
0
144
1,
01
7
11
2
%
11
-29
%
+1
12
iv
ity
act
Cu
inc
nt
e t
rre
om
ax
ha
kin
l
C
s in
tin
ita
(
)
(
)
42
0
(
)
37
2
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-79
3
nge
op
era
g w
or
g c
ap
lat
cei
b
les
Re
Re
gu
ory
va
(
)
91
22
6
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lat
he
hy
dro
Ex
ion

1
2
7m
in
1
Q
1
6,
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ing
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to
ta
tra
t
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p
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s
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p
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o
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w
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No
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em
s
(
)
35
(
)
45
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22
%
7
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f
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he
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l
Ot
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or
g c
ap
(
)
29
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ity
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t C
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tiv
itie
as
m
era
g
s
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5
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27
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%
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(
)
23
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(
)
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ina
ia
l
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1
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to
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itu
ion
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t
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t
tax
t
t
est
o
en
o
ne
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ors
he
ha
Ot
tin
r n
on
-op
era
g c
nge
s
37 (
)
2
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f
l
t
/
(
)
bt
De
Inc
in
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t D
cre
ase
rea
se
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fec
f
f
f
f
(-
).
ha
luc
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im
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S
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he
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ts
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Eu
5
t
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act
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o
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c
ng
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e
s
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p
o
p
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ag
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ro
(
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li
da
d C
h F
low
€m
Dir
M
ho
d
te
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nso
as
1Q
16
1Q
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∆ A
ba
lan
de
bt
do
bn
f
On

3
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1
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t
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ce
ne
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wn
vs
c-
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,
tin
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Ac
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g
s
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h r
fro
ts
tom
3,
53
3
3,
78
6
-7% -25
ip
s
ece
m
cus
ers
ds
fro
f
f a
les
Pro
i
tar
stm
ts
10
0
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9
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%
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dju
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m
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lier
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l
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ai
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ssi
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nce
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r
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d
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e
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61
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m
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s
56
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%
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ing
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t C
Inv
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as
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s
(
)
51
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-84
%
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3
h
fro
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t C
Fin
cin
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tiv
itie
as
m
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g
s
25
2
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)
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35
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4
,
- -
he
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r
ds
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titu
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l Pa
hip
s in
US
in
d
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rtn
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m
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ers
w
164 (
)
18
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82
f
fec
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ra
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14
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)
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82
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bt
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t D
cre
ase
rea
se
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37
8
26
3
%
44
+1
15
(
) -
Co
li
da
d C
h F
low
€m
Dir
M
ho
d
te
ect
et
nso
as
1Q
16
1Q
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∆ A
tin
tiv
itie
Op
Ac
era
g
s
Ca
h r
ip
fro
ts
tom
s
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m
cus
ers
3,
53
3
3,
78
6
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3
ds
fro
f
f a
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les
Pro
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tar
stm
ts
cee
m
en
sa
10
0
49
9
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-39
9
h p
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l
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s
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s a
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ne
(
)
2,
84
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(
)
3,
11
8
9% +2
76
Co
ssi
&
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nce
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r
(
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16
5
65 -22
9
h
fro
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t C
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tio
as
m
era
ns
62
5
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23
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/
d
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d
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e t
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e
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61
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7
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t C
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as
m
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g
s
56
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1,
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8
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%
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3
h
fro
ing
tiv
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Ne
t C
Inv
Ac
est
as
m
s
(
)
51
2
(
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27
9
-84
%
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h
fro
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t C
Fin
cin
Ac
tiv
itie
as
m
an
g
s
25
2
(
)
1,
35
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60
4
,
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ha
in
Ca
h a
d C
h E
iva
len
ts
ng
es
s
n
as
qu
30
5
(
)
35
3
- +6
58
f
fec
f e
ha
f
luc
E
tio
t o
te
tua
xc
nge
ra
ns
18 (
)
25
- +4
3

Statement of Consolidated Financial Position

2,568

2,477

91

(
)
As
€ m
set
s
Ma
Ma
r-1
6
s. D
r v
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c-1
5
bs.
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lan
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t a
t, n
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22
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g
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5,
52
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5,
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l
l
Go
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o
3,
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8
3,
38
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-30
l in
d a
he
l
d
for
le,
Fin
cia
stm
ts
ts
net
an
ve
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an
sse
sa
88
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02
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-14
8
de
fer
d a
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x a
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5,
79
3
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l
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po
89 80 10
h a
d c
h e
len
Ca
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ts
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n
as
qu
1,
56
9
1,
24
5
32
3
To
l A
ta
ts
sse
42
61
9
,
42
53
7
,
82
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(
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Eq
€ m
y
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c-1
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95
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67
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28
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Eq
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i
ity
DP
ttr
ta
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o e
qu
rs o
8,
69
2
8,
45
2
24
0
ling
No
In
tro
ter
est
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on
3, 3,
l Eq
To
uit
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y
12,
64
2
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12
1
52
1
Lia
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6
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bs.
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l
de
bt,
f w
h:
Fin
cia
ic
an
o
19,
25
8
19,
27
1
-12
diu
d
lon
Me
ter
m
an
g-
m
16,
26
8
15,
65
4
61
4
S
ho
rt t
erm
2,
99
1
3,
61
7
-62
6
loy
be
fits
(
de
l
be
low
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Em
tai
p
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ne
1,
79
1
1,
82
3
-33
l pa
hip
lia
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lity
(
d
)
Ins
titu
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in
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w
1,
26
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5
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s
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2
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art
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me
m
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rs
s
73
9
79
1
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r
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ne
4,
92
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5,
54
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6
l Li
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liti
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ta
a
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29
97
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,
30
41
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,
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9
l Eq
bi
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d L
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42
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,
42
53
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,
82
fits
(
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(
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Em
loy
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€m
1
p
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ne
6
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(
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s
84
8
88
3
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dic
l ca
d o
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Me
t
a
re
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94
3
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3
loy
fits
Em
Be
p
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1,
79
1
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6
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c-1
5
bs.
∆ A
lat
cei
b
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(
)
Re
Re
€m
gu
ory
va
l D
bu
(
)
Po
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ri
tio
d G
3
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ga
n a
n
as
2,
19
1
2,
02
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17
1
l A
l C
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22
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ain
Sp
70 70
Bra
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l
77 17
0
-
-93

Regulatory Receivables

Total amount of property, plant & equipment and intangible assets decreased €0.3bn vs. Dec-15 to €28.0bn as of Mar-16, mainly reflecting: -€0.3bn from depreciations in the period and -€0.2bn mainly resulting from the net effect of the depreciation of the USD against the Euro (-5%) and of the appreciation of the BRL against the Euro (+15%) between Dec-15 and Mar-16, which in turn were offset by €0.2bn of capex in the period. As of Mar-16, EDP's balance sheet included€2.7bn of works in progress (9% of total consolidated tangible and intangible assets) largely related to investments already incurred in regulated networks, power plants, wind farms development, equipment or concession rights which are not yet operating.

The book value of financial investments & assets held for sale went down €0.1bn vs. Dec-15, to €0.9bn as of Mar-16, mainly reflecting the conclusion of the sale of Pantanal mini-hydros in Brazil and of our equity stake in Tejo Energia coal plant. Note that, by Dec-15, financial investments essentially refer to our financial stakes in Jari (50%), Cachoeira Caldeirão (50%), EDP Asia (50%), which is the owner of a 21% stake in CEM, REN (3.5%) and BCP (2.0%).

Tax assets net of liabilities, deferred and current, went down €0.2bn vs. Dec-15, mostly due to current income tax calculation and to the extraordinary energy tax (-€59m). Trade receivables and other assets (net) increased €0.2bn vs. Dec-15 to €7.9bn as of Mar-16, driven essentially by regulatory receivables generated during the period.

Total amount of EDP's net regulatory receivables went up €91m vs. Dec-15, to €2.6bn as of Mar-16, reflecting a €184mincrease from Portugal and a €93m reduction from Brazil.

Equity book value increased to €9.0bn as of Mar-16, mainly reflecting the €263m of net profit for the period. Noncontrolling interest increased €0.2bn to €3.7bn as of Mar-16, mostly deriving from the asset rotation disposals closedby EDPR in the 1Q16 and the share of profit at EDPR and EDPB in the period that does not belong to EDP's shareholders.

Pension fund, medical care and other employee benefit liabilities (gross, before deferred taxes) fell by €33m vs. Dec-15 to €1,791m as of Mar-16, reflecting the recurrent payment of pension and medical care expenses in the 1Q16. Institutional partnership liabilities net of deferred income increased €147m vs. Dec-15 to €521m as of Mar-16reflecting the benefits appropriated by the tax equity partners during the period and by the completion a sale of tax equity, partly offset by the depreciation of the USD vs. EUR (-5%).

Consolidated Net Financial Debt

l Fi
l D
bt
by
(
)
No
mi
nci
Co
€m
na
na
a
e
mp
an
y
Ma
r-1
6
De
c-1
5
∆ % ∆ A
bs.
P S
d E
Fi
ED
.A.
DP
BV
an
na
nce
16,
13
2
16,
15
7
0% -25
du
he
ED
P P
ão
&
Ot
ro
ç
r
114 11
5
-1% -1
áve
ED
P R
is
en
ov
1,
08
8
1,
08
0
1% 8
i
l
ED
P B
ras
1,
48
8
1,
41
5
5% 73
l Fi
l D
bt
No
mi
nci
na
na
a
e
18,
82
1
18,
76
7
0% 54
d I
bt
Ac
n D
nte
t o
cru
e
res
e
26
6
33
2
-20
%
-66
f H
Fai
r V
lue
dg
d D
bt
a
o
e
e
e
17
2
17
2
0% 0
d w
h D
bt
(
)
De
riv
ati
cia
it
2
te
ve
s a
sso
e
(
)
21
4
(
)
17
5
-22
%
-39
l
lat
l
de
d w
h D
bt
Co
sits
iat
it
era
po
as
soc
e
e
(
)
89
(
)
80
-12
%
-10
(
)
Hy
bri
d a
dju
50
% e
ity
stm
t
nte
nt
en
qu
co
(
)
37
6
(
)
38
1
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l Fi
l D
bt
To
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ta
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a
e
18,
57
9
18,
63
5
0% -56
Ca
h a
d c
h e
iva
len
ts
s
n
as
qu
1,
56
9
1,
24
5
26
%
32
3
d O
he
ED
P S
.A.
ED
P F
ina
BV
t
nce
an
r
,
76
1
68
0
12
%
81
áve
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P R
is
en
ov
39
2
29
9
31
%
93
i
l
ED
P B
ras
41
6
26
7
56
%
14
9
l as
fai
lue
hro
h P
Fin
cia
&L
set
t
t
an
s a
r v
a
ug
8 9 -10
%
-1
li
da
d N
bt
ED
P C
De
te
et
on
so
17,
00
2
17,
38
0
-2% -37
8
dit
by
(
)
Cre
Li
Ma
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5
€m
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s
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Am
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be
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ter
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pa
ai
la
b
Av
Am
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tur
lvin
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3,
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0
21 3,
15
0 /
19
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lvin
dit
lity
Re
Cre
Fa
ci
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g
50
0
16 25 0 b
/
Fe
20
lvin
dit
liti
Re
Cre
Fa
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es
17
5
2 17 5 20
16
sti
dit
Li
Do
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me
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s
18
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le
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ne
wa
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Pr
rw
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ram
me
s
10
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21
l C
dit
To
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ta
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ne
s
4,
10
7
3,
85
7
bt
tin
De
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gs
S&
P
Mo dy
's
o
Fit
h
c
A &
ina
ED
P S
ED
P F
BV
nce
ati
tio
Las
t R
Ac
ng
n
/
BB
Po
sit
+
/
/
14
10
/
ive
B
20
15
/
Ba
a3
/
12
02
/
b
le
Sta
P3
/
20
16
BB /
/
b
B-
Sta
F3
/
/
05
11
20
15
bt
tio
De
Ra
s
(
Ma
r-1
6
)
3
De
c-1
5
bt
/
Ne
t D
EB
ITD
A
e
4.2 x 4.4
x
/
bt
dju
by
b
Ne
t D
EB
ITD
A a
Re
Re
cei
st.
e
g.
va
les 3.6 x 3.8
x
bt
De
Ma
(
)
by
(
)
ity
€ m
Ma
r-1
6
1
tur

EDP's financial debt is essentially issued at holding level (EDP S.A. and EDP Finance B.V.) through both debt capital markets and bank loans. Maintaining access to diversified sources of funding and assuring refinancing needs 12-24months ahead continue to be part of the company's funding strategy. In Feb-16, Moody's affirmed EDP's credit rating at "Baa3" with Stable outlook. This rating affirmation follows a review of EDP's and other European utility companies' exposure to the power price environment, reflecting EDP's low exposure to lower power prices, as well as its financial flexibility.

Looking at 1Q16 major debt repayments and refinancing deals, in Feb-16, EDP repaid, at maturity, a €750m 5,875 %Eurobond. In Mar-16, EDP issued a 7 year eurobond in the amount of €600m, with final maturity date in March 2023, and a coupon of 2.375%. This issuance is in line with the Group's financial policy of extending the average term of its debt portfolio and reinforcing its financial flexibility.

As of Mar-16 average debt maturity was 4.8 years (hybrid bond is not included in this figure). The weight of consolidated financial debt through capital markets stood at 68%, while the remaining of the debt was raised essentially through bank loans. Refinancing needs in 2016 amount to €2.3bn, including i) €0.5bn of bonds maturing in1H16; ii) €1.0bn of bonds maturing in 2H16 and iii) €0.8bn of other facilities maturing throughout the year. Refinancing needs amount to €1.3bn in 2017 and 1.5bn in 2018 consisting mostly of bond. Total cash and available liquidity facilities amounted to €5.4bn by Mar-16. This liquidity position allows EDP to cover its refinancing needs beyond 2018.

Business Areas

Iberian Electricity and Gas Markets

lec
tri
cit
lan
E
Ba
y
ce
l
Po
rtu
ga
Sp
ain
be
la
I
ria
n P
ins
en
u
l
le
d C
aci
in
lec
tri
cit
Ins
E
ta
ty
ap
y
I be
la
ria
n P
ins
en
u
(
h
)
TW
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆% 1Q
16
1Q
15
∆% 1Q
16
1Q
15
∆% (
)
GW
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆%
dro 5.9 3.5 72
%
13
.1
10
.6
23
%
19
.0
14
.1
35
%
23
.5
22 6%
Hy dro
Hy
.2
lea
Nu
c
r
- - - 13
.8
15
.2
-9.
2%
13
.8
15
.2
-9% lea
Nu
c
r
7.0 7.0 -
l
Co
a
2.4 3.1 -24
%
6.0 10
.4
-42
%
8.4 13
.6
-38
%
l
Co
a
11
.5
11
.7
-2%
CC
GT
0.7 0.5 48
%
4.5 5.6 -20
%
5.2 6.1 -15
%
CC
GT
28
.8
28
.8
0%
/ga
/
l
die
l
Fue
s
se
- - - - - - - - - /ga
/
l
die
l
Fue
s
se
0.5 0.8 -37
%
(-
)
Pu
ing
mp
(
)
0.4
(
)
0.4
9% (
)
2.0
(
)
1.5
36
%
(
)
2.5
(
)
1.9
31
%
Co
tio
l R
im
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Electricity demand in Iberia fell 1.3% YoY in 1Q16, with similar contribution from Portugal and Spain. In Spain (84% of Iberia), demand adjusted for temperature and working days fell 6%. In Portugal (16% of total), demand adjusted for temperature and working days was 0.7% higher YoY in 1Q16.

Installed capacity in Iberia rose by 1% in 1Q16 (+1.1GW), mainly reflecting the addition of new hydro capacity (Portugal: +0.4GW; Spain: +0.9GW) and, to a lower extent, new special regime capacity in Iberia (mostly wind). This was partially mitigated by the shutdown of coal and fuel oil capacity in Spain. In Portugal, Baixo Sabor hydro plant (172MW, of which 30MW were in operationsince 1Q15) and Salamonde (207MW) came on stream in 1Q16.

Residual thermal demand (RTD) fell 37% YoY (-6TWh YoY) in 1Q16, supported by: (i) 4.4TWh YoY rise in hydro output (net of pumping), backed by wet weather (hydro resources were 45% above average year in Portugal and +20% in Spain); (ii) 1.8TWhincrease in output from wind, on resources broadly stable YoY (16% above the average year); (iii) 1TWh decline in gross demand inIberia; and (iii) 0.7TWh increase in imports. Nuclear output was 1.4TWh lower YoY. As a result, coal output fell 38% YoY (-5TWh) andoutput from CCGT fell 15% YoY (-0.9TWh YoY). Overall, strong hydro and wind resources have largely displaced thermal capacity in1Q16, leading to an avg. load factors at both coal (-20p.p. YoY to 33%) and CCGTs (-1p.p. YoY to 8%).

Average electricity spot price in Spain was 34% lower YoY in 1Q16, at €31/MWh, both in Portugal and Spain. Average CO2 prices fell 20% YoY in 1Q16, to €5.6/ton in 1Q16 (avg.). Average electricity final price in Spain fell 9% to €56/MWh. The difference betweenfinal electricity price and pool price is explained by the contribution from profiling, restriction market, ancillary services and capacity payments.

In the Iberian gas market, consumption fell by 5% YoY in 1Q16, in line with the fall in conventional demand (87% of total consumption). Gas demand for electricity generation purposes (-11% YoY) reflected lower working hours at CCGTs.

ain
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EBITDA from LT contracted generation fell by 13% (-€20m YoY), to €133m in 1Q16, reflecting the transfer of 7 hydro plants to our merchant portfolio following the termination of respective PPAs (1Q15 gross profit: €19m). These plants have a total installed capacity of 627MW and an annual production 1.7TWh(on an average hydro year).

Gross profit from PPA/CMEC was 21% lower YoY, at €134m in 1Q16, reflecting the aforementioned end of PPA in Dec-15 and the natural depreciation of the asset base in a context of very low inflation and adverse results with fuel procurement, following the decline in CO2 and fuel market prices between the moment of procurement and the moment of consumption. Note that, as a result of EDP's strategy to hedge these changes through derivative financial instruments, this impact is ultimately compensated at the level of financial results.

The annual deviation between market gross profit under CMECs assumptions and gross profit under actual market conditions totalled €61m in 1Q16. This amount is due to be received in up to 24 months through access tariffs. Deviation at hydro plants totalled €36m in 1Q16, since higher output (50% above the CMEC reference), prompted by hydro resources 45% above average hydro year, was outstated by realised price 53% below the CMEC's reference and adverse impact from low inflation. In turn, total gross profit at our Sines coal plant was €25m below the CMEC's reference in 1Q16 mainly impacted by volume of production short of CMEC reference.

Gross profit from special regime was €11m higher YoY, at €27m in 1Q16, fully driven by an 88% surge in production backedby hydro conditions.

Net operating costs(1) fell by 14% YoY, to €28m in 1Q16, supported by the transfer to our merchant portfolio of the hydrocapacity which PPA terminated in 2015 and by favourable seasonal effects.

Net amortisation charges and provisions amounted to €33m in 1Q16, reflecting lower asset base at PPA/CMEC.

Explanatory note on PPA/CMEC:

In July 2007 the long term contracts that EDP had with the Portuguese electricity regulated system (PPA) were replaced by the CMEC (Cost of Maintenance of Contractual Equilibrium) financial system to conciliate: (1) the preservation of the NPV of PPA, based on real pre-tax ROA of 8.5%, and a stable contracted gross profit over the next 10 years; and (2) the need to increase liquidity in the Iberian electricity wholesale market. In terms of EDP's P&L, the total gross profit resulting from CMECs' financial system will keep the same profile over the next 10 years as the former PPA.

PPA/CMEC gross profit has 3 components: (i) Revenues in the market, resulting from the sale of electricity in the Iberian wholesale market and including both ancillary services and capacity payments. (ii) Annual deviation ('revisibility'), equivalent to the difference between CMEC's initial assumptions made in 2007 (outputs, market prices, fuel and CO2 costs) and real market data. This annual deviation will be paid/received by EDP, through regulated tariffs, up to two years after occurring.

(iii) PPA/CMEC Accrued Income, reflecting the differences in the period between PPA and CMECassumed at the beginning of the system in July 2007.

Liberalised Activities in the Iberian Market

(
)
Inc
e S
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tat
t
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em
en
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16
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15
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3
50
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EBITDA from liberalised activities was €103m higher YoY, at €205m in 1Q16, backed by a cheaper average generation cost, prompted by a sharp recovery in hydro resources and production (62% weight in generation mix in1Q16 vs. 40% in 1Q15); and by higher results with energy management in the wake of low-price context and highprice volatility during 1Q16.

Note that, as a result of the end of PPAs at 7 hydro plants in Dec-15, 627MW of hydro capacity was transferred fromthe LT Contracted portfolio (0.5TWh in 1Q15) to liberalised generation portfolio, posting a €22m of gross profit in 1Q16.

Gross profit in the electricity business rose by 51% in 1Q16, to €320m, driven by an increase in avg. unit margin (upfrom €12.8/MWh in 1Q14 to €19.3/MWh in 1Q16) and volumes sold(+13% YoY).

Unit margin (2)(3) : Avg. electricity spread before hedging advanced €8/MWh in 1Q16, to €21/MWh, mainly propelledby a cheaper mix of electricity sources. Avg. sourcing cost fell by 34% YoY, to €31/MWh in 1Q16, supported by a cheaper generation mix (-46% YoY on higher contribution from hydro) and cheaper electricity purchases derivedfrom low pool prices in the period. Avg. selling price was 13% lower in 1Q16, as a result of: (i) a 5% decline in avg. selling prices to retail clients derived from lower cost of electricity; and (ii) a 28% fall in the average selling prices inthe wholesale market (on lower spot prices).

Volumes: Total volume sold rose by 13% to 15TWh in 1Q16, reflecting a 10% increase in volumes sold to retail and22% rise in volumes sold in the wholesale market. Our generation output met 59% of electricity sales to final clients.

Net operating costs were 10% higher YoY (+€13m), reflecting the expansion at our hydro portfolio (new capacity additions and capacity transferred from LT Contracted portfolio).

In 1Q16, total gas consumed declined by 17%, as a result of lower production hours at our CCGTs, scarcer arbitrage opportunities in the wholesale market and lower sales to clients

EDP is adapting its hedging strategy to the current market conditions, making use of flexibility stemming from the integrated management of gas and electricity operations in Iberia. As a result, EDP has maximised gas consumption between power production, wholesale/retail markets, having so far secured spark spreads for over 90% of its gas sourcing commitments for 2016. Also, EDP has fully forward contracted dark spreads for its expected coal output for 2016. Alongside, EDP has already forward contracted electricity sales with clients of 32TWh at an avg. price c€55/MWh for 2016 (excluding naturally-hedged price-indexed sales).

(1) Net Operating Costs = Operating Costs (Supplies and services + Personnel costs + Costs with social benefits) + Other operating costs (net); (2) Variable cost: fuel cost, CO2 cost net of free allowances, hedging costs (gains), system costs;(3) Average selling price: includes selling price (net of TPA tariff), ancillary services and others; (4) Includes results from hedging on electricity;

(5) Includes capacity payments, services rendered and others.

Liberalised Electricity Generation in the Iberian Market

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following the delivery of new capacity. Even so, the bulk of capacity is still devoted to new hydro capacity in Portugal, while maintenance capex amounted €9m in 1Q16. As of Mar-16, 2 plants continue under construction: Venda Nova 3, expected to start up operations in 2H16, and Foz-Tua, expected to start up operations in late 2016/early 2017. Also worth to note is EDP group's ongoing investments in DeNOx facilities: as part of investment plans, these plants are expected to register a c2month outage in2Q16 and 4Q16. As to the remaining coal fleet in the free market, EDP will keep production at Aboño I (without DeNOx).

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Our electricity and gas supply activities in Portugal and Spain are managed in single energy platforms, ensuring a responsive and competitive commercial structure. EDP Group's subsidiaries that operate in this business segment have intra-groupelectricity and gas procurement contracts with our generation and energy trading divisions.

Energy Supply in Spain

Gross profit at our supply activities in Spain was €3m lower YoY, at €34m in 1Q16, mainly impacted by lower volumes in the gas activity.

Electricity volume supplied to our clients in the free market rose by 20% YoY in 1Q16, impacted by a 9% expansion of client portfolio. Market share (including only retail volumes) rose 1pp YoY, to 9% in 1Q16.

Gas volume supplied declined by 21%, to 5TWh in 1Q16, reflecting EDP's strategy to focus in the most attractive customer segments and milder weather conditions. Market share (including retail volumes only) was stable YoY, at 4% in 1Q15.

Net operating costs were 5% lower YoY, at €25m in 1Q16, impacted by some seasonal effects and cost control.

Energy Supply in Portugal

Market Environment – The very strong pace of switching of electricity consumers to the free market over 2014/15 is reflectedon current status: by the end of Jan-16, the number of consumers in the free market soared to 4.5 million, elevating the total consumption in the free market to 90% of the total market.

Gross profit at our supply activities in Portugal rose by 37% (+€12m YoY), to €43m in 1Q16, driven by higher volume of electricity and gas supplied and higher penetration of energy services.

Electricity volume supplied to EDP clients in the free market in Portugal advanced 4% YoY, to 4.8TWh in 1Q16, backed by a 15% expansion of our client base. EDP's market share in the free market was 1 pp lower YoY at 44% in Jan-16, in line with EDP's strategy to focus on the most attractive residential/SMEs segments.

Gas volume supplied to EDP clients in Portugal was stable, at 1.3TWh in 1Q16. The strong pace of gas supply liberalisation, along with our successful dual offer (electricity + gas) to residential clients, prompted a surge in the number of clients to 532k in Mar-16, corresponding to +102k YoY. Our market share was stable, at 10.5% in Jun-15 (latest information available).

Net operating costs were €5m higher yoY, at €30m in 1Q16, reflecting portfolio expansion (higher costs with client services such as call center, billing and provisioning) and increasing share of residential clients in the portfolio.

EDP Renováveis: Financial Performance

áv
eis
(
)
tio
l O
rvi
bs.
bs.
ED
P R
€ m
Op
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ %
∆ A
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ket
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ %
∆ A
ED
PR
Eq
Ma
Da
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(
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ta
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lan
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Fig
(
€ m
)
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Fi
nci
l R
lts
(
)
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ %
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€ m
rt
me
a
na
a
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15
1
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ro
(
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(
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en
(
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hip
(no
h
)
24
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titu
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as
(
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89
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%
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lise
d C
6
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%
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€m
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pe
x
p
s
for
1Q
16
1Q
∆ %
bs.
(
)
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f
fer
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Op
Pe
15
∆ A
Eu
2
20
20
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ric
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rt
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r
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(
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)
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Av
MW
€ t
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zi
ex
g.
-
(
)
%
(
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(
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loy
#
1,
03
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he
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A
dju
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cia
l R
lts
74
72
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Em
stm
ts
p
ee
s
en
an
esu
-
-
-
-

EDP Renováveis ('EDPR') owns, operates and develops EDP Group's wind and solar capacity. As of Mar-16, EDPR operated 9,707 MW, of which 356MW equity-method accounted. EDPR's EBITDAderives mainly from PPA-contracted and regulated tariff schemes (89% of output) and is geographically widespread: 40% in North America, 22% from Portugal, 14% from Spain and the remaining in France, Poland, Romania, Belgium, Italy and Brazil.

EDPR's EBITDA went up by 29% YoY (+€84m) to €379m in 1Q16, reflecting: i) an increase inproduction; ii) higher income from new institutional partnerships; iii) net positive impact of €6mderived from the gain booked in Polish wind farms; and iv) ForEx impact (2% appreciation of USD vs. EUR); which more than compensate the lower avg. selling price, and higher operating costs (+€11m) on the back of more capacity in operation.

Electricity output advanced +30% to 7.5TWh YoY, supported by an increase of 15% in average capacity on stream and stronger wind resources. Avg. load factor went up 4p.p. at 38% in 1Q16, benefiting from outstanding wind resources particularly in US and Iberia. Avg. selling price decreasedby 7% YoY to €61/MWh, driven by lower Spanish avg. prices and US Merchant prices.

Operating costs (supplies & services + personnel costs) rose by 12% YoY (+€11m), reflecting higher headcount (1,036 employees in 1Q16 vs. 938 in 1Q15) and higher O&M costs (+2m YoY), bothresulting from portfolio growth. Operating costs represented 27.5% of total revenues in 1Q16decreasing from 30.3% in 1Q15, which reinforce the tight cost discipline taken by EDPR. Other operating costs (net) decrease €17m reflecting the income from tax equity deals and lower cost on

EBIT increased by 35% YoY, to €232m in 1Q16. Amortization and impairments increased (+€24m) in line with higher avg. MW in operation and the full consolidation of EDPR's new interest on ENEOP's assets since Sep-15.

Capex amounted to €89m in 1Q16: 71% of total capex was devoted to the US market, 22% to Europe and7% to Brazil. Proceeds fromasset rotation deals amounted to (€279m) in 1Q16.

EDPR's net debt in Mar-16 totalled to €3.4bn (vs. €3.7bn in Dec-15), mainly reflecting the closing of the asset rotation deal with Axium in Jan-16, and USD 5% depreciation YTD as 40% of debt is USDdenominated. Additionally, net debt evolution translates the investments done in the period, and the proceeds from tax equity partnerships (€164m). Liabilities with Institutional Partnerships amounted to€1,260m in Mar-16, reflecting the tax benefits captured by institutional investors (€51m), the establishment of new institutional tax equity financing structures during the period, and the USDdepreciation YTD. Non-controlling interests amount to €1,053m, reflecting non-controlling interests inNorth America (c78%), Europe (c18%) and Brazil (c4%).

Net financial costs rose by 3%, to €74m in 1Q16. Net interest costs fell by 11% YoY on lower avg. cost of debt (4.5% in 1Q16 vs. 4.7% in 1Q15), largely due to EDPR re-negotiation of part of its long-term debt arrangements with EDP. Institutional Partnership costs were €4m higher vs. 1Q15, reflecting mainly newtax equity deals. Other financial expenses totaled €10m. Share of profit from associates was -7m as of Mar-16, reflecting EDPR minority interests in US and Spain.

(1) Net Operating Costs = Operating Costs (Supplies and services + Personnel costs + Costs with social benefits) + Other operating costs (net); (2) Includes Holding costs and adjustments at the level of EDPR Europe; (3) Net of deferred revenue.

edo
h A
ric
No
rt
me
a
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % bs.
∆ A
/
f p
d r
EU
R
US
D -
Av
eri
ate
g.
o
o
1.1
0
1.1
3
2% -0.
0
(
)
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l
le
d c
aci
MW
ta
ty
ap
4,
23
3
3,
83
5
%
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(
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act
g.
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%
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(
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1
45
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(
/
)
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l Se
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(
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l
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)
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(
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1Q
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4.3
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l
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(
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(
)
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%
act
g.
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(
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tric
ity
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/
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19 16 17
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(
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(
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In North America, installed capacity totalled 4,233MW (MW EBITDA) in Mar-16 (4,203MW in US, 30MW in Canada). New capacity additions in the last 12 months (+398MW) were fully concentrated in US (2Q15/4Q15). From the total installed capacity, 3.7GW(87%) are under LT contracted remuneration schemes (PPA/Hedge) which allows an extensive visibility over cash flow generation. Additionally, EDPR owns an equity position in other wind projects, equivalent to 179MW.

EBITDA was 30% higher YoY (+USD38m), to USD168m in 1Q16, propelled by: i) a surge in the output (+32% YoY to 3,7GWh) on the back of capacity additions in the past 12 months (+392 GWh) and ii) the outstanding load factor (40% vs 34% YoY) that more thanmitigated the lower average selling price of USD48,1/MWh.

Wind resources were stronger (particularly in the East and Central region), justifying a 6p.p. raise in avg. overall load factor in1Q16. Average selling price was negatively impacted YoY by: lower PPA prices, along with the fall in the realised merchant price. PPA/Hedged/Feed-in prices was 6% down YoY, to USD49.5/MWh. Realised merchant price went down by 15% YoY, to USD41/MWhin 1Q16, on the recovery from last year' lesser wind availability. In Canada, avg. selling price was at \$105/MWh, lower YoY mainly reflecting the forex impact.

EDPR's growth plans in NA grounds on PPA-contracted projects, reinforcing the group's low risk profile. As of Mar-16, EDPR had completed in the last 12 months +398MW of new wind capacity in US, +199MW at Waverly in Kansas; +100MW from Arbuckle inOklahoma; +99MW from Rising Tree South in California; and has +450MW of wind capacity under construction: 250MW in the US (Texas) and 200MW in Mexico (consolidation through equity method).

Within the scope of its asset rotation deals EDPR cashed in USD308m in 1Q16, for the sale to Axium of a minority interest in US wind portfolio with a total production capacity of 1,002MW. Additionally, in respect to institutional equity financing structures signed in Oct-15, with Google Inc. for the 199MW Waverly windfarm EDPR received USD240m in 1Q16.

In Brazil, EDPR's EBITDA was 23% higher YoY, at R\$11m in 1Q16, reflecting a 4p.p. increase in the avg. load factor to 30% in 1Q16, that more than offset the decrease of 2% in the avg. selling price (R\$363/MWh in 1Q16 vs R\$370/MWh in 1Q15) reflecting revenue tax thresholds on a 70MW wind farm.

EDPR's installed capacity in Brazil (204MW) operates under long-term contracts providing large visibility over cash-flow generation. From the 204MW installed capacity, 120MW (Baixa do Feijão) started its operation in Mar-16. Additionally, as of Mar-16 EDPR had 117MW under development to be due in Jan-18, with a PPA price of R\$109/MWh – prices are inflation updated over the PPAperiod.

Energy is sold either under PPAs (up to 20 years), Hedges or Merchant prices; Green Certificates (Renewable Energy Credits, REC) subject to each State regulation

Tax Incentive: (i) PTC collected for 10-years since COD (\$23/MWh in 2013); (ii) Wind farms beginning construction in 2009-10 could opt for 30% cash grant in lieu of PTC

Feed-in Tariff for 20 years (Ontario)

Installed capacity under PROINFA program Competitive auctions awarding 20-years PPAs

ain
Sp
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % bs.
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l
le
d c
aci
(
)
Ins
MW
ta
ty
ap
2,
194
2,
194
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(
%
)
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tor
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9
50
5
10
6%
+5
34
(
/
)
Av
l
ling
ice

MW
h
g. s
e
pr
91 10
8
%
-16
-17
fit
Gr
oss
pr
o
94 55 72
%
+4
0
ITD
A
EB
82 47 74
%
+3
5
EB
IT
66 41 61
%
+2
5
(
)
l
le
d c
aci
uit
Ins
MW
Eq
ta
ty
ap
y
- 53
3
- -53
3

In Spain, EDPR installed capacity stood stable at 2,194MW in 1Q16 (MW EBITDA), to which accrues 177MW, equivalent to EDPR's equity position in other wind projects (equity-method consolidated).

EDPR's EBITDA in Spain fell by 3% YoY (-€2m), to €67m in 1Q16, driven by lower avg. final selling price at €62.5/MWh (-12% YoY) that was partially offset by an increase in the production. Electricity output, increased by 11% YoY, to 1.7TWh, reflecting outstanding wind conditions in the quarter, with avg. load factor at 35% (+3p.p. YoY). It is worth mentioning that 92% of spanish production is entitled to receive capacity complement. Average selling price was impacted by i) lower realised pool prices at €25.6/MWh in 1Q16 vs €41.3/MWh in 1Q15, on the back of the higher load factor and leading to €3.1m of regulatory adjustment(2). Gains from hedged capacity in Spain amounted €14m in the period.

As part of its risk-controlled strategy, EDPR hedged 2.4TWh at €46/MWh for 2016 and 2.4TWh at €45/MWh for 2017.

In Portugal, EDPR owns a portfolio of 1,247MW, including 613MW, resulting from the asset split of ENEOP, which is fully consolidated as fromSep 1st, 2015 and 2MW of solar capacity. CTG owns a 49% stake in 622MW of installed capacity in Portugal.

EDPR's EBITDA in Portugal amounted to €82m in 1Q16 (+€35m YoY), stemming from ENEOP full consolidation since 3Q15, which more thandoubled the production coming from Portugal, (1,039GWh in 1Q16 vs 505GWh in 1Q15). Average load factor remained stable 38% YoY – though still above the LT average (wind factor: 1.16 in 1Q16). Average selling price fell by 16% YoY to €91MWh in 1Q16, due to lower avg. tariff for the wind farms transfered from ENEOP.

l
Po
rtu
ga
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % bs.
∆ A
l
le
d c
aci
(
)
Ins
MW
ta
ty
ap
1,
24
7
62
4
10
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23
d
fac
(
%
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Av
Loa
tor
g.
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%
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%
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lec
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tric
ity
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tpu
t
ou
03
9
1,
50
5
10
6%
34
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/
l
ling
(
h
)
Av
ice

MW
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e
pr
91 10
8
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%
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fit
Gr
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pr
o
94 55 72
%
0
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EB
ITD
A
82 47 +3
5
EB
IT
66 41 61
%
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5
l
le
d c
(
)
Ins
aci
MW
Eq
uit
ta
ty
ap
y
- 53
3
- -53
3
(
)
Ca
€m
pe
x
5 5 -3% -0
de
(
)
Ca
cit
ion
MW
str
uct
pa
y u
n
r c
on
2 6 -66
%
-4
  • • Wind energy receives pool price and a premium per MW, if necessary, in order to achieve a target return established as 'Spanish 10-year Bond yields + 300bp' (currently at 7.4%); Every 3 years, there will revisions as to compensate deviations from the expected pool price (€49/MWh – regulator scenario).
  • •Premium calculation is based on standard assets (standard load factor, production and costs); Capacity complement per MW is paid for a 20-year period and varies with the year of commissioning
  • • MW EBITDA: Feed-in Tariff updated with inflation and inversely correlated with load factor. Duration: 15 years (Feed-in tariff updated with inflation) + 7 years (extension cap/floor system: €74/MWh - €98/MWh). The 7 year extension of tariff as from 16th year was secured in exchange for an annual payment between 2013 and 2020 (€4m/year for EDPR).
  • • ENEOP MW (MW Equity up to Aug-15, MW EBITDA since Sep-15): price defined in a international competitive tender and set for 15 years (or the first 33 GWh per MW). Tariff for first year established at c.€74/MWh and CPI monthly update for following years;

EDP Renováveis: Rest of Europe

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75
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str
uct
pa
n
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on
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Re
st
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pe
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16
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ke
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by
(
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In
Eu
i
de
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ia,
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6m
d
ing
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ts
to
t
ro
p
ea
n m
ar
ou
o
r
os
e
p
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e
:
re
g
ar
g.

• Price set either through bilateral contracts or selling to distributor at regulated price (PLN169.99/MWh in 2016); Wind receive 1 GC/MWh which can be traded in the market. Electric suppliers have a substitution fee for non compliance with GC obligation (2014: PLN300/MWh)

• Wind and solar production are sold at 'market price + GC'. Wind assets receive 2 GC/MWh until 2017 and 1 GC/MWh after 2017 until completing 15 years. 1 out of the 2 GC earned until Mar-17 can only be sold from Jan-18. Solar assets receive 6 GC/MWh for 15 years. 2 out of the 6 GC earned until Mar-2017 can only be sold after Apr-2017. GC are tradable on market under a cap and floor system (cap €59.9 / floor €29.4)

•Feed-in tariff for 15 years: (i) €82/MWh up to 10th year, inflation updated; (ii) Years 11-15: €82/MWh @ 2,400 hours, decreasing to €28/MWh @3,600 hours

•Wind & solar energy sold at 'Market price + green certificate (GC)'; Separate GC prices with cap and floor for Wallonia (€65/MWh-100/MWh) and Flanders (€90/MWh-100/MWh); Option to negotiate long-term PPAs

• Projects online before 2013 receive: (i) For 2015, GC price from GSE will be €97.4; (ii) As from 2016, 'pool + premium' (premium = 1 x (€180/MWh - "P-1") x 0.78). New assets: competitive auctions awarding 20-years PPAs

Regulated Networks & Regulatory Receivables in Iberia

(
)
Inc
e S
€ m
tat
t
om
em
en
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % bs.
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fit
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o
41
7
43
1
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lies
d s
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ice
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l co
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sts
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e
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r o
pe
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16
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6
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s
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me
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24
2
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Ca
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x P
pe
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nce
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(
)
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la
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/
/
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k
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)
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8
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f S
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)
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s
65 69 -6% -4
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tw
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25
8
25
7
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lat
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les
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Re
€ m
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ory
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16
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15
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l N
be
lat
b
les
ria
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To
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Re
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ta
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ory
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2,
49
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7
18
%
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73
Sp
ain
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it
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f P
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g
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o
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Regulated networks in Iberia include our activities of distribution of electricity and gas, in Portugal and Spain.

EBITDA from regulated networks decreased by 28% YoY (-€90m), to €234m in 1Q16, impacted by i) a €78m one-off gain bookedon the sale of gas distribution assets in Spain to Redexis and ii) a €7m recovery of previous years' regulated revenues in electricity distribution in Spain, both in 1Q15. Disregarding these effects, EBITDA from regulated networks in Iberia declined by 2% YoY (-€5m), reflecting lower non-regulated revenues in gas distribution in Spain. Gross profit declined by 3% YoY (-€13m) in1Q16, reflecting: (i) in Portugal, clients' switching to free market; (ii) in Spain, lower regulated revenues in electricity distribution.

Controllable operating costs fell by 2% YoY (-€3m), reflecting a decrease in client services, namely due to clients switching fromLRS to the liberalized market, and lower personnel costs on headcount reduction (-3%). Capex went down by 6% YoY (-€4m) in1Q16, amounting to €65m.

In Portugal, total debt owed by the electricity system to EDP and to financial investors increased from €5.2bn in Dec-15 to €5.3bnin Mar-16, driven by higher wind volumes and lower pool prices due higher hydro resources in the period.

According to ERSE's final version of 2016 tariffs, released on 15-Dec-2015, Portuguese electricity system's regulatory receivables are expected to decline by €0.4bn over 2016.

Regulatory receivables owed to EDP in Iberia increased by €184m in 1Q16, from €2,306m in Dec-15 to €2,490m in Mar-16, driven by a €184m increase in Portugal.

EDP's regulatory receivables from electricity distribution, last resort supply and gas distribution in Portugal rose from €2,236min Dec-15 to €2,420m in Mar-16 driven by: (1) -€94m following the sale without recourse of the right to receive part of the 2014tariff deficit; (2) +€315m regarding the ex-ante tariff deficit for 2016, to be fully recovered under a 5-year payment schedule ending in 2020 and remunerated at 2.24% annual return; (3) -€130m recovered through tariffs related to negative previous years' deviations and to past tariff deficits; (4) +€89m of new electricity tariff deviations created in 1Q16; and (5) -€9m of deviations returned to the system in the gas distribution. The main drivers for new tariff deviations generated during 1Q16, focused in electricity distribution and LRS, were: (i) +€146m on higher-than-expected special regime production (24% above ERSE assumption) and overcost (€70/MWh in 1Q16 vs. €59/MWh assumed by ERSE in the calculation of 2016 tariffs); (ii) -€37m(amount to return to the tariffs) mainly propelled by cheaper-than-expected electricity purchases and (iii) -€29m tariff deviation generated in electricity distribution activity (deviations on consumption mix).

Regulatory receivables from CMECs increased from €216m in Dec-15 to €229m in Mar-16 due to: (1) €47m recovered in 2016through tariffs, related to 2014 and 2015 negative deviations and (2) €61m negative deviation in 1Q16, due to be received in 2017-2018 (more details on page 11).

Regulatory receivables in Spain amount to €70m in Mar-16, derived from booking EDP España share of the gas tariff deficit in Spain, which has been estimated at €1.011m for the whole system as of 31-Dec-2014. Regarding the electricity system in Spain, according to CNMC's Settlement 14 for 2015, the provisional tariff surplus generated by the system amounted €251m. Definitive surplus will be known by December 2016.

(1) Net Operating Costs = Operating Costs (Supplies and services + Personnel costs + Costs with social benefits + Concession fees) + Other operating costs (net)

159

229

(2) Includes the assignment to a third party of the right to tariff deficits/adjustments and recovery or pay-back through the tariffs of previous years' tariff deviations. (3) Includes interests on tariff deviations.

+70

44%

(4) Includes the recovery/payment of previous periods tariff deficits. (5) Supplies & services and personnel costs.

End of Period

Electricity Distribution and Last Resort Supply in Portugal

(
)
Inc
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en
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EBITDA from electricity distribution and last resort supply (LRS) in Portugal remained relatively stable YoY at €159m, in 1Q16.

On 15-Dec-2015, ERSE released the final version of 2016 electricity tariffs, setting a 2.5% average tariff increase for normal lowvoltage (NLV) segment, applicable to clients in the regulated market (out of the Social Tariff).

Electricity distribution regulated revenues were set at €1,182m for 2016, based on: (1) regulated rate of return on assets (RoRAB) set at 6.34% for 2016, on a preliminary base (vs. 6.75% in 2015), reflecting an underlying avg. 10-year Portuguese bondyields of 2.6%; the ultimate RoRAB will depend on the daily average of the Portugal's 10Y bond yield between October of year 't-1' and September of year 't', with a floor at 6% and a cap at 9.5%; (2) an expected electricity demand in Portugal of 45.1 TWh in2016 (1.8% above 2015 electricity distributed); and (3) a GDP deflator of 0.8%.

Regarding last resort electricity supply activity regulated revenues, were set for 2016 the following assumptions: (1) regulatedrevenues of €40m in 2016; (2) a forecast for average electricity procurement price of €53.0/MWh, based on a forecast for average pool price of €49.2/MWh; (3) a forecast for average special regime premium of €59.3/MWh and (4) a forecast of 21.6TWh of special regime generation (5.4% above 2015).

In 1Q16, distribution grid regulated revenues increased by 1% YoY (+€3m), to €299m, reflecting a return on RAB of 6.38%, inline with 1Q15 (6.34%). Electricity distributed remained stable in 1Q16 (-0.3% YoY), impacted by the unusual mild weather conditions in the period.

Last resort supplier (EDP SU) regulated revenues decreased 25% YoY (-€4m), to €12m in 1Q16, influenced by consumers' switching to the free market. As part of the rules and calendar defined for the phasing out of regulated tariffs in Portugal, EDPSU can no longer contract new clients (since January 1st 2013). The volume of electricity supplied by our LRS fell by 26% YoY, to 1.4TWh in 1Q16. Total clients supplied declined 546 thousands YoY (-25% YoY), to 1,628 thousands in Mar-16 (representing 27%of total electricity clients), mostly in the residential segment.

Controllable operating costs declined by 4% YoY (-€3m) in 1Q16, reflecting essentially a reduction in client services mostly driven by consumers' switching to the free market.

Capex decreased by 7% YoY (-€4m) in 1Q16, to €51m. EIT increased from 12 minutes in 1Q15 to 20 minutes in 1Q16, which is largely attributable to unfavourable weather conditions.

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Electricity and Gas Networks in Spain and Gas Networks in Portugal

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ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION IN SPAIN

The impact of the preceding measures on EDP in 2015 and in the following years is €9m vs. €4.7m in 2014.

EBITDA from our electricity distribution activity in Spain was down by €9m YoY (-25%) in 1Q16, particularly influenced by a €7m recovery of previous years' regulated revenues in 1Q15. Excluding this impact, EBITDA decreased by €2m YoY (-7%), reflecting slightly higher costs with maintenance and repairs works. Electricity distributed by EDP España, mostly in the region of Asturias, decreased slightly in 1Q16 to 2.4TWh (-1%).

In Dec-13, the Spanish Government approved Law 24/2013 and RD 1048/2013 that establish the new regulatory framework for electricity distribution assets, maintaining the principles announced inJul-13 by RD 9/2013 (return on RAB equivalent to a 200bp premium over 10-year Spanish bond yields and equaling to 6.5%, in 2014-2020). According to a Ministerial preliminary proposal of Mar-16 andfollowing the application a the methodology set in RD 1048/2013, electricity distribution regulatedrevenues should increase by 18% in 2016, to €182m.

GAS REGULATED NETWORKS IN SPAIN

EBITDA of gas distribution in Spain in 1Q16 amounted to €38m (-€81m YoY), reflecting a €78m oneoff gain stemming from the sale of assets held by Gas Energía Distribución Murcia to Redexis in1Q15. Disregarding this impact, EBITDA declined by 9% YoY (-€4m), due to lower non-regulatedrevenues and previous years' adjustments. Volume of gas distributed fell by 15% YoY, to 7.5TWh in 1Q16, due to milder weather conditions.

According to law 18/2014 of Oct-14, regulated gas activities will be squared by a 6-year regulatory period and subject to possible adjustments every 3 years. The remuneration model for gas distribution activities was maintained although inflation update factor is eliminated, allowedrevenues are cut and returns are more dependent on demand.

According to a Ministerial Order released in Dec-15, gas distribution regulated revenues will be flat in 2016, amounting to€172m.

In Jan-16, EDP has reached an agreement with Repsol for the acquisition of liquefied propane gas distribution assets, in Naturgas incumbent areas (Basque Country, Cantabria and Asturias regions). The agreed transaction price represents an enterprise value of €116 million, with an expected incremental annual EBITDA of €13 million. The completion of the transaction is expected to occur in 2H16.

GAS REGULATED ACTIVITIES IN PORTUGAL

EBITDA from gas regulated activities in Portugal was stable at €12m in 1Q16, reflecting a return on RAB of 7.94% in 1Q16. Volume distributedwas stable at 2.0TWh in 1Q16, due to warm temperatures.

Under the current gas regulatory period (from Jul-13 to Jun-16), the rate of return on assets is indexed tothe avg. Portuguese Republic 10-year bond yield between Apr 1st and Mar 31st prior to the beginning of each regulatory year, with a floor at 7.83% and cap at 11%. The preliminary rate of return on RAB for the period from Jul-15 to Jun-16 was set at 7.94%.

On 15-Apr-2016, ERSE unveiled a proposal for an average 18.5% decrease for last resort tariff for small clients (low consumption segment <= 10 m3/year) to be place from 1-Jul-16 to 30-Jun-17. A final decisionwill be taken until 15-Jun-16 which will also include the definition of final parameters for the regulatory period between 2016 and 2019.

EDP - Energias do Brasil: Financial Performance

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(
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Fin
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(
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In local currency, EDP Brasil ("EDPB") EBITDA increased 96% YoY (+R\$398m) to R\$814m in the 1Q16, impacted by the capital gain of R\$278m booked with the sale of Pantanal mini-hydro at 'other operating income' level. Adjusted by the one-off effect with Pantanal sale, EBITDA wouldhave increased 29% YoY to R\$536m. EBITDA in distribution fell by R\$95m to R\$137m in the 1Q16, impacted by lower demand, volumes' overcontracted at Bandeirante, the Itaipu FX impacts (recouped at financial results' level), and abnormal positive impact from high tariff increases in the 1Q15. Generation and Supply EBITDA went up 99% YoY (+R\$210m), reflecting the full consolidation of Pecém since May-15 (+R\$201m) and better performance at our hydro plants (+R\$43m YoY) due to a negligible impact of the hydro deficit vs. a greater impact in the 1Q15 (GSF at 88% in 1Q16 vs. 79% in 1Q15 and avg. PLD of R\$35/MWh in 1Q16 vs. R\$388/MWh in 1Q15). EBITDA performance in Euro terms was penalised by the 25% depreciation of BRL vs. the EUR (- €63m impact).

Net operating costs decreased by R\$300m YoY mostly due to the booking of the aforementionedcapital gain at 'other operating income' level. At Opex level, costs increased 19% due to Pecém's full consolidation. Ex-Pecém, costs would go up 5%, in spite of an inflation of 9%. Personnel costs increased 17% YoY, while supplies & services went up 21% YoY, due to Pecém's consolidation.

Net financial costs increased 102% YoY to R\$191m in 1Q16, translating higher net debt and ForEx differences and Derivatives (-R\$61m) impacted negatively by the USD appreciation against the BRL on Pecém USD funding (hedged to BRL). These effects were partly offset by lower average cost of debt (-1.3pp vs. 1Q15) due to the consolidation of cheaper Pecém debt. Net financial debt increased 94% (or +R\$2.2bn) YoY, reflecting mostly the full consolidation of Pecém whose debt by Mar-16 amounted to R\$2,111m.

Results from associates totalled -R\$8m in the 1Q16, improving R\$30m YoY, reflecting a negative contributionfrom Jari hydro power plant (-R\$5m in the 1Q16), but also net losses from Pecém I coal facility for the periodbefore its full consolidation (-R\$26m in the 1Q15).

As of Apr-16, hydro reservoirs in the Southeast/Center-West ("SE-CW") regions were at ~58% of their maximum level (vs. 30% in Dec-15 and 29% in Mar-15). Coupled with a demand contraction (-0.1% YoY in1Q16), the reservoir levels' recovery has enabled the GSF to recover, and the thermal generation used as backup to be reduced, allowing PLD to retract to its floor level. Some thermal capacity should be still generating throughout 2016 and thus some hydro deficit is still expected. Nevertheless, PLD prices are expected to stay close to the floor level of R\$30/MWh with the exception of the northeast region.

Brazil: Electricity Distribution

\$ m
(
)
Inc
e S
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tat
t
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EBITDA from our electricity distribution activity in Brazil fell by 41% YoY to R\$137 in the 1Q16, mostly due to (i) lower demand (- R\$16m YoY in the 1Q16); (ii) overcontracting at Bandeirante (-R\$16m); (iii) lower pass-through of FX losses from Itaipu (-R\$34m YoY in the 1Q16, recovered at financial results' level); and (iv) abnormal positive impact from high tariff increases in the 1Q15.

Regulated revenues went up 2% YoY (+R\$9m) to R\$409m in the 1Q16, mostly reflecting the annual tariff readjustments at bothEscelsa (2% in Aug-15) and Bandeirante (+16% in Oct-15).

Volumes of electricity sold went down 5% YoY in the 1Q16, translating a reduction of 14% in industrial volumes, reflecting lower industrial activity, as well as lower consumption from the 'residential, commercial & other' segments, mainly due to lower demand inthe rural segments. At the same time, volumes distributed to industrial clients in the free market also fell by 12% YoY to 2.1TWh in the 1Q16, reflecting the tough macroeconomic conditions inBrazil as well as the tariff increases in the recent past.

Demand decrease had thus a slightly negative impact on gross profit, which has been partly compensated by a trajectory of lower nontechnical losses, in spite of the economic situation in Brazil. Non-technical losses in the low-voltage segment have decreased for bothDisCos: Bandeirante's level stood at 11.4% (-0.4pp YoY vs. 1Q15) and Escelsa's at 14.7% (-2pp YoY vs. 1Q15). Provisions for doubtful clients increased in the 1Q16 (+R\$11m YoY), derived by the economic situation but also due to the significant tariff increases in 2014- 15. EDPB has been tackling the situation by increasing proximity to clients. Additionally, in the 1Q16, Bandeirante suffered with overcontracted volumes (-R\$16m in the 1Q16), since it surpassed the 105% threshold after which any gain/loss is not passed-through tariffs.

As of Mar-16, regulatory receivables amounted to R\$318m (vs. R\$735m as of Dec-15). In the 1Q16, a R\$231m positive tariff deviationwas created, essentially related to lower energy costs than the ones incorporated in the tariffs. Additionally, R\$186m were received regarding past deviations. All in all, regulatory receivables went down R\$417m vs. Dez-15, to R\$318m as of Mar-16, to be collectedthrough tariffs in the following years. In Feb-15, the Brazilian regulator (ANEEL) proposed a real post-tax WACC of 8.1% to be applied to distribution on the upcoming 4th revision cycle, which started for Bandeirante in Oct-15 (the upcoming revision for Escelsa is in Aug-16). In fact, Bandeirante saw its Regulatory Asset Base reviewed to R\$1.667bn (from the previous R\$1.545bn).

Controllable operating costs increased 4% YoY to R\$157m in the 1Q16, driven by a 8% increase in personnel costs, reflecting the annual salary update (below inflation levels). Supplies and services reflect higher expenses with O&M, IT and clients' services. Other operating costs were down R\$12m YoY, translating a positive update on the fixed assets' terminal value (R\$30m in the 1Q16 vs. R\$15m in the 1Q15). Distribution capex was up 28% YoY to R\$70m in the 1Q16. On a recurring basis, distribution capex is mostly devoted to customer services activities and to the reinforcement of the network quality of service.

(1) Net operating costs = operating costs (Supplies and services + Personnel costs + Costs with social benefits) + Other operating costs (net); (2) Net of extraordinary tariff increase and tariff flags impacts; (3) Including financial update of the corresponding regulatory assets/liabilities; (4) S&S and Personnel costs.

Brazil: Electricity Generation and Supply

\$
(
)
Inc
e S
R
M
tat
t
om
em
en
Ge
rat
ne
ion
1Q
16
1Q
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Gr
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42
4
20
4
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+2
20
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lies
d s
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pp
an
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s
33 12 17
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1
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Pe
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21 12 72
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(
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54
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(
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ing
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0 0 3%
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85 41 10
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14
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fit
(
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Gr
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42
4
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26
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164 17
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19 11 78
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13
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70 65 7% +5
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R
6 33 -80
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(
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3
32 +8
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-

EBITDA (R\$ m)Electricity sales (GWh)

EBITDA from our electricity generation activities in Brazil went up 136% YoY (+R\$244m) to R\$423m in the 1Q16, reflecting the full consolidation of Pecém since May-15 (R\$201m) and better performance at the hydro plants (+R\$43m YoY) due to a negligible impact of the hydro deficit and the subsequent need to purchase energy at market prices higher than the PPAs contracted prices vs. 1Q15, mostly due to the fall in PLD prices (avg. PLD of R\$35/MWh in the 1Q16 vs. R\$388/MWh in the 1Q15), but also given the greater protection against hydro deficits following the insurance subscribed in Dec-15.

Hydro gross profit increased 28% YoY (+R\$56m) to R\$260m in the 1Q16, mostly due to the above mentioned fall in PLD prices, but also due to a lower GSF in the period (GSF at 88% vs. 79% in the 1Q15), on the back of the recovery of the reservoir levels (currently at ~55% vs. 29% by Mar-15). Additionally, EDPB subscribed the hydro insurance for a protection at ~92% level for a portion of its assets (no risk if GSF falls below 92%). Of the total physical guarantee of the portfolio of hydro plants, 40%subscribed the insurance in 2015 and 7% more subscribed in the 1Q16. The impact is retroactive to Jan-15 and allowed for R\$12m positive recovery of 2015's GSF losses. Overall, in the 1Q16, GSF impact net of hedges and recovery through the insurance amounted to -R\$7m (a gain) vs. a loss of R\$167m in the 1Q15. The abovementioned impacts were partly offset by the decrease of the avg. price of hydro volumes, which reached R\$164/MWh in the 1Q16, 7% below YoY. PPA prices are inflationupdated, yet the decrease YoY is justified by the end of some PPA in Peixe Angical hydro plant in Jan-16. Most of the plant's capacity was sold in shorter term contracts at lower prices (~R\$170/MWh). The quarterly allocation of volumes was less significant in the 1Q16 vs. the 1Q15, thus leading to a decrease in sales volumes YoY, to be recovered in the next quarters.

Pecém's gross profit was R\$164m in the 1Q16, of which R\$183m related to PPA fixed revenues. Since the purchase of the asset, EDPB managed to achieve important improvements, both operationally and in regulatory terms (a less penalising formula for availability deviations was approved in Dec-15). Additionally, volumes now generated ahead of the PPA contracted volumes, allow Pecém to profit from the sale of the excess capacity at market prices in the northeast region.

Electricity volumes sold increased 58% YoY to 3.6TWh in the 1Q16 reflecting mostly the full consolidation of Pecém (+3.4TWh). Average hydro selling price decreased 7% YoY.

EDPB operates 2.7GW of capacity, of which 0.2GW are equity consolidated. Equity consolidated capacity refers to a 50% equity stake in Santo António do Jari hydro power plant (373MW in partnership with CTG). In the 1Q16, Jari contributed with a net loss of R\$5m (@50%), reflecting the impact of the interest costs, given the initial stage of the asset's life.

Capex surged by 78% YoY to R\$19m in the 1Q16 mostly due to maintenance works in Pecém. Note that equity investments devoted to Cachoeira Caldeirão and São Manoel hydro projects are classified as 'financial Investments' (equity-methodaccounted); in the 1Q16, financial Investments totalled R\$139m, which were essentially devoted to São Manoel's constructionworks. Cachoeira Caldeirão, a 219MW project 50%-owned by EDPB (in partnership with CTG), has a PPA starting in Jan-17, but should start operation in 2016 and São Manoel, a 700MW project, 33.3%-owned by EDPB (in partnership with CTG and Furnas) –this project is in early stage of construction (49% concluded) and has a PPA starting in May-18.

Electricity supply gross profit decreased 80% YoY (-R\$26m) to R\$6m in the 1Q16, reflecting lower margins given the current scenario of low spot prices.

(1) Operating costs (Supplies & services + Personnel costs + Costs with social benefits) + Other operating costs (net); (2) Calculated with PPA prices and volumes.

2%

2,514

+41

2,556

Income Statements& Annex

(
)
fro
les
d s
ice
d o
he
24
5
2,
21
2
1,
53
3
45
9
49
3
1,
15
6
Re
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ve
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m
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y s
a
an
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n
r
(
)
fit
16
1
34
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7
45
2
17
7
9
Gr
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o
(
)
lies
d s
11
84
69
32
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54
45
pp
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s
l co
d e
loy
be
fits
19
36
24
26
43
Pe
sts
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nn
e
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mp
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(
)
(
)
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ing
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)
3
63
19
67
Ot
rat
sts
t
r o
pe
co
(
)
(
)
28
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3
73
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3
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tin
14
5
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s
(
)
13
3
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5
23
4
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18
5
6
EB
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(
)
0
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1
2
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Pro
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-
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(
)
33
59
82
14
7
32
13
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EDP - Installed capacity & electricity generation

Ins
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1,479

584

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TOTAL

EDP - Volumes distributed, clients connected and networks

CT
RIC
ELE
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lta
a
o
ge
35 34 0.4 %
1.3
diu
Me
Pre
m
ssu
re
lta
Low
Vo
ge
6,
05
1
6,
02
4
27
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0.5
%
LPG
Sp
ain
66
0
65
9
1.1 0.2
%
Sp
ain
h
/
diu
lta
Hig
Me
Vo
m
ge
1 1 -0.
0
-0.
7%
Low
Pr
ess
ure
lta
Low
Vo
ge
65
9
65
8
1.1 0.2
%
diu
Me
Pre
m
ssu
re
l
Bra
zi
3,
26
2
3,
18
2
79
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2.5
%
TO
TA
L
de
Ba
ira
nte
n
1,
77
4
1,
74
0
34
.5
2.0
%
lsa
Esc
e
1,
48
7
1,
44
2
45
.2
3.1
%
TO
TA
L
10,
03
1
9,
92
2
10
8.8
1.1
%
1Q
16
1Q
15
bs.
A
∆ %
33
2
32
1
11 3.4
%
32
7
31
5
12 3.7
%
1.4 1.4 0.0 1.6
%
4.1 4.9 -0.
8
-16
.2%
92
0
93
6
-17 8%
-1.
91
9
93
6
-17 -1.
8%
0.7 0.7 0 -3.
1%
1,
25
2
1,
25
8
-5.
7
-0.
5%
ks
Ne
tw
or
1Q
16
1Q
15
bs.
A
∆ % ks
Ne
tw
or
ht
f t
he
ks
(
)
Len
Km
tw
g
o
ne
or
33
3,
13
5
33
3,
29
5
-16
0
0.0
%
ht
f t
he
ks
(
)
Len
Km
tw
g
o
ne
or
l
Po
rtu
ga
22
4,
83
7
22
3,
97
6
86
1
0.4
%
l
Po
rtu
ga
Sp
ain
20
40
7
,
20
30
9
,
99 0.5
%
Sp
ain
l
Bra
zi
87
89
1
,
89
01
0
,
-1,
12
0
-1.
3%
(
f e
)
Los
%
lec
tri
cit
dis
tri
bu
d
te
ses
o
y
l
(
)
Po
1
rtu
ga
10
.1%
10
.9%
-0.
8 p
p
Sp
ain
4.9
%
5.1
%
-0.
2 p
p
zi
l
Bra
de
Ba
ira
nte
n
9.3
%
9.3
%
0.0
pp
hn
l
Te
ica
c
5.5
%
5.5
%
0.0
pp
rci
l
Co
me
a
3.8
%
3.8
%
-0.
0 p
p
lsa
Esc
e
13
.4%
13
.6%
-0.
2 p
p
hn
l
Te
ica
c
8.1
%
7.9
%
0.2
pp
rci
l
Co
me
a
5.3
%
5.7
%
-0.
4 p
p
1Q
16
1Q
15
bs.
A
∆ %
12,
60
7
12,
82
4
-21
7
-1.
7%
4,
88
8
4,
67
7
21
1
4.5
%
7,
71
9
8,
14
7
-42
8
3%
-5.

EDP - Sustainability performance

1Q16 Main Events

EDP in the Ethisphere Institute ranking. For the 5th consecutive year, EDP has been included in the international ranking of the most ethical companies in the world, "The World's Most Ethical Companies - WME", by the Ethisphere Institute. EDP is the only Portuguese company to feature in the international ranking and one of the four electricity utilities globally.

EDP recognised as a trusted brand by Reader's Digest Selections. EDP was recognised as the most trusted brand in the 16th edition of the study made by Reader's Digest Selections in the public utilities' category.

Roland Berger puts EDP Brazil among the best electricity companies in the world. In a study conducted by Roland Berger to 230 energy companies worldwide, EDP was placed among the top 20 electricity companies in terms of performance.

ED
P I
nte
rna
l Su
bi
lity
ina
sta
de
In
x
(
ba
)
20
10
-12
se
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % (
)
mi
lue
€m
Eco
c V
no
a
ina
b.
de
(a
)
Su
In
sta
x
10
0
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te
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cu
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l
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iro
ta
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90
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88
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(
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cy
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mi
no
c
ht
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10
2
37
%
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5
37
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cia
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etr
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cia
l
ht
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10
8
30
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10
0
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)
loy
Em
p
ee
s
(
)
l Su
ina
bi
lity
de
ba
20
10
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ED
P I
nte
sta
In
rna
se
x
mi
ics
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c M
etr
no
1Q
16
1Q
15
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1Q
15
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lue
(
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c V
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no
a
4,
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4
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56
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iro
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ta
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en
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b
erg
cy
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no
c
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2
10
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ht
37
%
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cia
l M
ics
etr
1Q
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1Q
15
∆ %
l
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cia
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eig
ht
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30
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0
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(c
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p
ee
s
11,
93
9
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63
2
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(
ho
)
Tra
ini
ng
urs
49
32
6
,
74
86
6
,
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%
his
bi
de
T
Su
ina
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de d
ED
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d i On
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ci
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ty
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lity
sta
lop
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as
ve
e
by
n
s (
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eri
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Tg
ty
e
99 82 21
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ba
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bi
n 3
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ain
ust
se
a
lity
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pe
r
ma
nce
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f
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rat
qu
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cy
e
1 2 -38
%
SP
(
f
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(
d
)
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e E
DP
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T
rat
q.
4 31
%

3

l M
En
vir
ics
nta
etr
on
me
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % l M
En
vir
ics
- C
O2
Em
iss
ion
nta
etr
on
me
s
(
)
bso
lut
he
ric
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kt
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e A
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s
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x
5,
09
9
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4,
84
5
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5%
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%
mi
ssi
CO
2 E
on
s
bso
lut
A
(
ktC
O2
e
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(
/
t
MW
fic
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h
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rat
ne
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GW
ion
(
h
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h
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2
4.7 4.6 1% 1Q
16
1Q
15
1Q
16
1Q
15
1Q
16
1Q
15
Pa
rtic
le
0.2
60
0.2
32
%
12
/
eci
fic
he
ric
iss
ion
(g
h
)
Sp
At
Em
KW
mo
sp
s
(e
)
CO
2
24
4.8
0.2
0
29
5.8
0.3
%
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-34
%
d
Lon
Te
Co
ntr
act
g-
rm
e
/
l Po
l
(
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Co
PP
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CM
EC
rtu
a
ga
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)
Co
l B
i
l
ém
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a
raz
c
2,
98
1
1,
63
5
1,
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6
1,
99
7
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1.
0
3
0.9
2
-
0.
8
9
0.8
9
-
2,
89
7
1,
77
3
1,
124
2,
24
8
2,
24
8
-
No
x
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2
0.2
3
1
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8
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%
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be
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ra
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l Sp
ain
a
2,
00
7
1,
80
5
2,
76
0
2,
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2
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5
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5
1,
79
8
1,
33
2,
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9
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(
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2
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3
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5
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dir
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rat
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3
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6
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29
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9
30
6
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6
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9
30
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(
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Pri
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f
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ma
ry
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mp
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t C
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ty
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(
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%
he
l G
tio
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5,
09
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(
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,
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rat
ree
ne
15,
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8
11,
36
0
l M
(
h
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vir
€ t
nta
att
on
me
ers
17,
59
7
22
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7
,
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%
Inv
est
nts
me
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en
ses
4,
70
7
12,
89
1
6,
78
5
15,
36
2
%
-31
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%
mi
ssi
CO
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on
s
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4
0.3
0
20
83
0
,
16,
38
6
vir
l Fe
d P
ltie
(
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En

nta
on
me
es
an
en
a
s
5,
76
3
77
8
64
1%

(a) Includes only Energy Efficiency Services (formerly named Energy Services Invoicing) and considers only the support from public authorities recognised in the income statement.

(b) Indicator formely known as Energy Services Invoicing.

(c) Including Executive Social Bodies.

(d) ESP: External Services Provider.

(e) Excluding vehicle fleet and natural gas consumption and losses.

(f) Including vehicle fleet.

(g) Waste sent to final disposal.

(h) Includes heat generation (1Q2015: 225 GWh vs 1Q2016: 229 GWh).

EDP Share Performance

k M
ket
for
ED
P S
Pe
toc
ar
r
ma
nce
YT
D
52
W
20
15
03/
05/
201
6
ha
(
bo
)
ED
P S
Pri
Eu
Lis

ext
re
ce
ron
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los
C
e
3.1
01
3.1
01
3.3
21
Ma
x
3.3
32
3.6
75
3.7
49
Mi
n
2.7
02
2.7
02
2.9
51
Av
era
ge
3.0
07
3.2
06
3.3
71
's L
dit
bo
ED
P
iqu
i
in
Eu
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ext
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80
3
98
7
(
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Tu
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rno
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r
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23
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(
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Da
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r
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l
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de
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1,
6
1,
77
o
e
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res
ly
lum
(m
l
lio
ha
)
Av
Da
i
Vo
i
e
n s
res
7.9 6.8
g. 6.9
ha
ED
P S
Da
ta
re
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ %
be
f s
ha
d
l
lio
Nu
Iss
i
3,
65
6.5
3,
65
(m
)
m
r o
res
ue
n
6.5 -
ón
S
ia
Pim
p
ha
ED
P S
Da
ta
re
1Q
16
1Q
15
∆ % Joã
ha
o M
ac
be
f s
ha
d
(m
l
lio
)
Nu
Iss
i
m
r o
res
ue
n
k
(m
l
lio
)
Tre
i
sto
asu
ry
c
n
3,
65
6.5
21
.4
23
.3
-7.
9%
érg
S
io T
ava
é
lia
No
Ro
c

Investor Relations Department

l V
d o
f IR
Mi
ian
He
gu
e
a,
a
S
ón
ia
Pim
ão
p
ão
Ma
ria
Jo
M
ati
as

Phone: +351-21-001-2834Email: [email protected]: www.edp.pt