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Edenred SE

Earnings Release Feb 12, 2014

1268_iss_2014-02-12_4f88f9de-c239-4d0e-84d5-ffc9dba7bfb5.pdf

Earnings Release

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2013 Annual Results

Good like-for-like results performance and development of new growth opportunities

  • Sustained improvement in like-for-like annual results:
  • Issue volume up 11.8% to €17,119 million
  • 57% operating flow-through ratio, in line with the target of more than 50%
  • EBIT up 10.9% to €343 million
  • Funds from operations (FFO)1 up 11.5% to €262 million.
  • An unfavorable currency effect due to the depreciation of emerging market currencies2 , which impacted EBIT by €67 million.
  • Achievements in line with the Group's strategy for delivering strong, sustainable growth:
  • Expansion in existing markets through new client wins: 5.1% contribution to like-for-like issue volume growth.
  • Development of new solutions and opening of new countries: 2.2% contribution to like-forlike issue volume growth.
  • Targeted acquisitions strategy: over €500 million in additional issue volume in 2013.
  • Ongoing shift to digital: 58% digital issue volume at end-2013.
  • Recommended dividend3 of €0.83 per share, representing a payout ratio of 96%4 (versus 89% in 2012), in line with the Group's free cash flow allocation policy.
  • Confirmed annual like-for-like growth targets5 of 8% to 14% for issue volume and over 10% for FFO.

1 Before non-recurring items.

2 Mainly the 14.3% decline in the Brazilian real against the euro over the year and the change in the Venezuelan bolivar fuerte exchange rate from VEF 6.3 to VEF 11.3 to the dollar.

3 To be recommended at the Annual Shareholders Meeting on May 13, 2014, payable 100% in cash or 50% in cash/50% shares with a 10% discount.

4 Total dividend as a percentage of recurring net profit after tax.

5 Normalized annual organic growth target. Normalized growth means the level of growth that the Group believes it can achieve in an economic environment in which there is no increase in unemployment.

2013 RESULTS

The consolidated financial statements6 for 2013 were approved by the Board of Directors on February 11, 2014.

2013 financial metrics

% change
(in € millions) 2012 2013 Reported Like-for-like7
Issue volume 16,657 17,119 +2.8% +11.8%
Operating revenue 976 950 -2.7% +7.7%
Financial revenue 91 80 -12.0% -3.7%
Total revenue 1,067 1,030 -3.5% +6.7%
Operating EBIT 276 263 -4.6% +15.8%
Financial EBIT 91 80 -12.0% +3.7%
EBIT 367 343 -6.4% +10.9%
Operating profit before tax and non-recurring items 331 302 -8.8%
Net profit, Group share 183 160 -12.6%
Recurring profit after tax 208 193 -7.4%
Recurring earnings per share (in €) 0.92 0.86

In 2013, strong organic growth combined with an active acquisition strategy enabled the Group to expand in existing markets and generate new opportunities to grow the business by deploying new solutions and opening new countries. However, financial performance for the year was impacted by unfavorable exchange rates.

Issue volume up 11.8% like-for-like to €17.1 billion

Issue volume for the year totaled €17,119 million, up 11.8% like-for-like on 2012. The reported increase was 2.8%, reflecting the 3.1% positive impact of changes in the scope of consolidation and a 12.1% negative currency effect over the period, related mainly to the Venezuelan bolivar fuerte8 and the Brazilian real.

Issue volume by region

Like-for-like growth in issue
volume
First
quarter 2013
Second
quarter 2013
Third
quarter 2013
Fourth
quarter 2013
2013
Latin America +18.8% +17.9% +19.6% +12.0% +16.8%
Europe -0.3% +5.7% +9.7% +8.3% +5.9%
Rest of the world +9.6% +11.0% +10.8% +13.7% +11.4%
TOTAL +9.8% +12.2% +15.2% +10.4% +11.8%

6 The audit has been completed and the auditors will issue their opinion before the registration document is filed.

7 At constant scope of consolidation and exchange rates (corresponding to organic growth).

8 Reflecting the application of a new exchange rate for the Venezuelan bolivar fuerte of VEF 11.3 to the dollar (versus VEF 6.3 previously), as announced by the Group on December 27, 2013

  • • In Latin America, issue volume for the year was up 16.8% like-for-like. This strong performance reflected dynamic sales drives in both Brazil (up 13.3%) and Hispanic Latin America (up 21.5%), across all segments of the Employee benefits and Expense management business. Issue volume growth in the region was 12.0% in the fourth quarter, compared to 18.8% in the first nine months, due to a decrease in the year-end sales of Navideños9 , which is a non-recurring business. Excluding the Navideños business, Latin American issue volume grew by 18.3% in the fourth quarter.
  • In Europe, issue volume rose 5.9% like-for-like in 2013, lifted by robust sales performances over the year and strong gains in Portugal10, which accounted for 2.4 points of regional growth. For example, Ticket Restaurant® issue volume for 2013 was up 4.1% in France and 4.4% in Belgium. In Italy, where the economic environment remains difficult, it was down 0.7%. Fourth quarter performance was in line with the trend observed over the first nine months, with like-for-
  • Momentum remained strong in the Rest of the world region, with issue volume up 11.4% like-for-like over the year and 13.7% in the fourth quarter.

Issue volume by growth driver

In 2013, the Group's four growth drivers all contributed to the 11.8% like-for-like growth in issue volume, as follows:

  • • Increased penetration rates in existing markets, for 5.1%. This contribution was due to a combination of dynamic markets and robust marketing performances by the sales teams.
  • • Increased face values, mainly in emerging markets, for 4.5%.

like growth of 8.3%, of which 3.9 points attributable to Portugal.

  • • Creation and deployment of new solutions for 2.1%. For example, the Ticket Plus Card solution launched in Germany in March 2011 enjoyed rapid growth, with around 90,000 new beneficiaries added in 2013, while 80,000 new users have been signed up for the Ticket Cultura solution in Brazil since its launch in October 2013.
  • • Geographic expansion, for 0.1% corresponding to the contributions of Finland and Japan.

2013 issue volume by solution

Employee
Benefits
Expense
Management
Incentive &
Rewards
Public Social
Programs
TOTAL
Meal & Food Quality of Life
Issue volume
(in € millions)
12,775 1,446 2,078 599 221 17,119
% of total issue volume 75% 8% 12% 4% 1% 100%
Like-for-like growth +11.7% +9.2% +17.3% +5.0% n/a +11.8%

9 Additional meal and food vouchers distributed during the Christmas season in Latin America.

10 Legislation has been introduced to encourage the development of meal vouchers, which are now more tax-advantaged than employee cash benefits.

The year saw robust growth in Employee benefits issue volume (representing 83% of the consolidated total at year-end), with Meal & food benefits up 11.7% and Quality of life benefits up 9.2%. Expense management solutions also enjoyed rapid growth, with issue volume rising by 17.3% over the year to represent 12% of the Group total at year-end versus 10% at end-201211 . Incentive & rewards issue volume was 5.0% higher.

Digital issue volume

The digital transition continued at a rapid pace, with digital issue volume representing 58% of the consolidated total at end-2013, compared with 51% the year before. In Europe, the transition launched in 2010 is accelerating and digital issue volume now represents 23% of the region's total, compared with 15% at end-2012. In Latin America and the Rest of the world region, the digital rates stand at 87% and 64% respectively.

Total revenue up 6.7% like-for-like to €1.0 billion

Like-for-like growth in revenue First quarter
2013
Second
quarter 2013
Third quarter
2013
Fourth
quarter 2013
2013
Operating revenue with issue volume +8.0% +8.1% +11.0% +9.8% +9.2%
Operating revenue without issue volume +4.8% +1.0% -5.8% -6.4% -1.9%
Operating revenue +7.5% +7.2% +8.8% +7.2% +7.7%
Financial revenue -6.3% -5.2% -2.8% -0.6% -3.7%
Total revenue +6.3% +6.1% +7.8% +6.7% +6.7%

Total revenue for 2013 amounted to €1.0 billion, an increase of 6.7% like-for-like over the previous year. On a reported basis, revenue was down 3.5% after taking into account the 1.3% contribution from changes in the scope of consolidation and the 11.5% negative currency effect. The year's like-for-like growth reflected:

A 7.7% like-for-like increase in operating revenue to €950 million, reflecting the 9.2% like-for-like increase in operating revenue with issue volume, led by Latin America (up 14.3%) and Europe (up 2.9%). Fourth quarter trends were in line with those for the first nine months. Operating revenue with issue volume advanced 9.8% during the quarter, reflecting gains of 14.5% in Latin America and 14.3% in the Rest of the World region, while growth in Europe came in at 4.0% like-for-like.

Operating revenue without issue volume, primarily generated by non-recurring corporate marketing and incentive consulting services, decreased by 1.9% like-for-like.

A 3.7% like-for-like decline in financial revenue to €80 million, due to lower interest rates in most countries. Financial revenue was stable in the fourth quarter (down 0.6%), helped by a better basis of comparison and increased issue volume in the Latin America and Rest of the world regions.

EBIT up 10.9% like-for-like to €343 million

Operating EBIT (which excludes financial revenue) rose by 15.8% like-for-like to €263 million. This good performance resulted in an operating flow-through ratio of 57%12, in line with the target of more than 50%.

Financial EBIT (corresponding to financial revenue) was down 3.7% like-for-like to €80 million.

11 With an objective of over 20% by 2016.

12 Excluding digital extra costs of €4 million and non-recurring items, including:

Positive impact from the reduced weight of low-margin businesses without issue volume.

Positive impact from adapting the cost structure in Hungary in response to a sharp decrease in the business in 2012.

Total EBIT rose 10.9% like-for-like to €343 million, a performance in line with the most recent guidance of €340-350 million13 . On a reported basis, EBIT was weakened by 6.4%, reflecting the 0.9% contribution from changes in the scope of consolidation and the 18.2% negative currency effect, which amounted to €67 million over the period.

2013 EBIT by region

EBIT 2012 2013 % change
(in € millions) Reported Like-for-like
Latin America 243 218 -10.1% +15.0%
Europe14 140 140 -0.4% -0.1%
Rest of the world 3 3 n/a n/a
Worldwide structures (19) (18) -5.1% -2.0%
TOTAL 367 343 -6.4% +10.9%

Operations in Latin America reported an excellent performance, with EBIT up 15.0% like-for-like reflecting the region's dynamic growth. In Europe, like-for-like EBIT growth was 1.9%, excluding the extra costs associated with the digital transition.

Recurring net profit after tax

After deducting net financial expense of €41 million, income tax expense of €97 million and minority interests of €11 million, recurring net profit after tax came to €193 million, a decline of 7.2% as reported compared with €208 million in 2012.

Net profit, Group share amounted to €160 million in 2013, versus €183 million in 2012, after deducting the €6 million surtax on distributed earnings.

A solid financial position

The Edenred business model generates large amounts of cash. In 2013, funds from operations before nonrecurring items (FFO) totaled €262 million, a year-on-year increase of 11.5% like-for-like that was in line with the Group's target of over 10% growth per year.

The €335 million in free cash flow generated during the year was allocated to the shareholder return policy for €237 million and to acquisitions for €138 million15 .

After taking into account the negative €287 million impact from currency movements as well as various nonrecurring items, the Group had net debt of €276 million at December 31, 2013.

The ratio of adjusted funds from operations to adjusted net debt was an estimated 41.3% at end-2013, a level consistent with the criteria applied by Standard & Poor's, thereby supporting a "Strong Investment Grade" rating.

15 Of which the Repom call option on the remaining 38% stake recognized in debt for €59 million.

13 The latest guidance released by the Group on December 27, 2013, following the change in the Venezuelan bolivar fuerte exchange rate to VEF 11.3 to the dollar from VEF 6.3 previously.

14 Of which EBIT of:

- €97 million in the Rest of Europe region, up 2.4% like-for-like.

- €43 million in France, down 5.4% like-for-like.

DIVIDEND POLICY

Edenred's policy consists of allocating free cash flow on a balanced basis to the payment of dividends, for around 90% of recurring net profit after tax, and the financing of targeted acquisitions, while retaining its strong investment grade rating.

The recommended dividend for 2013 will amount to €0.83 per share, representing a payout ratio of 96% of recurring net profit after tax, versus 89% in 2012. Shareholders may opt to receive the entire dividend in cash or to receive half in cash and half in shares16 .

ACHIEVEMENTS IN LINE WITH THE GROUP'S STRATEGY FOR DELIVERING STRONG AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH

2013 saw the launch of the new "Invent 2016" phase of the growth strategy that was presented at the Investor Day held on November 12, and several opportunities to grow the business were actively pursued during the year.

Ongoing sustained growth in existing Employee benefit markets

The Employee benefit markets continue to offer significant growth potential that can be tapped primarily by raising penetration rates. In 2013, this growth lever contributed 5.1% of issue volume growth, in line with the targeted 3-5%, thanks to contract wins with such clients as agri-foods giant Nestlé in Brazil, national oil company PDVSA in Venezuela, retailer Carrefour Market in France, and temporary employment agency Federgon in Belgium. These four contracts alone enabled more than 135,000 new users to benefit from meal and food vouchers in 2013.

Operations in Portugal also enjoyed strong growth, following the introduction of new legislation encouraging the wider use of the meal vouchers. To tap this market potential, in 2013 the Group joined with Banco Espirito Santo, the country's largest listed bank, to create Portugal's leading provider of employee benefit solutions. Thanks to this alliance, some 250,000 employees were benefiting from Edenred's meal voucher solutions by end-2013.

The Group also made several targeted acquisitions that have consolidated its position in existing Employee benefits markets. They include Opam in Mexico17 and Bonus in Brazil18 , whose meal voucher businesses generated issue volumes of €200 million and €70 million respectively in 2013.

Development of new growth opportunities

The launch of new solutions and the opening of new countries in the Employee benefits and Expense management segments have also created new growth opportunities.

New solutions

Among the new solutions, the Ticket Cultura card launched in Brazil in October 2013 enables companies to distribute funds for the purchase of cultural goods and services. Over 80,000 employees already hold Ticket Cultura cards and a total of 1.5 million may receive this benefit by 2016, in an addressable market19 of 40 million people.

16 With a 10% discount.

17 Consolidated as from June 2013.

18 Consolidated as from January 2014.

19 The addressable market is the number of employees eligible for the solution according to local legislation.

In Germany, the Ticket Plus Card solution that allows companies to distribute funds for the purchase of staple goods20 was issued to around 90,000 new beneficiaries in 2013. The total could rise to 1.2 million by 2016, in a market of some 30 million employees.

In 2013, Edenred acquired Repom, the Brazilian market leader in Expense management solutions for independent truckers. This represents a potential market of around €35 billion and Repom expects to deliver growth of more than 30% a year in the period to 2016. In 2013, its issue volume grew by 28%.

New countries

After entering Finland in 2011, the Group increased the pace of expansion in the local Employee benefits market with the December 2013 acquisition of Nets Prepaid, the historical market leader. Nets Prepaid offers meal benefits and recreational benefits21 to over 10,000 clients and 120,000 beneficiaries. In 2013, its issue volume reached €200 million.

In light of these achievements, the Group confirms the strong and sustainable growth targets set for the "Invent 2016" strategic phase, which include:

  • 8% to 14% like-for-like growth in issue volume
  • An operating flow-through ratio22 of more than 50%
  • More than 10% annual organic growth in funds from operations.

"2013 provided a further demonstration of our teams' dynamic approach to innovation and business development", said Jacques Stern, Edenred's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. "We are confident in our ability to meet this year's objectives and to generate strong and sustainable growth."

UPCOMING EVENTS

April 15: First-quarter 2014 revenue.

May 13: Annual Shareholders' Meeting

July 24: First-half revenue and results

October 15: Third-quarter revenue.

20 Mainly gasoline and food.

21 Solutions for the purchase of sporting and cultural goods and services.

22 Ratio between the like-for-like change in operating EBIT and the like-for-like change in operating revenue.

Edenred, which invented the Ticket Restaurant® meal voucher and is the world leader in prepaid corporate services, designs and manages solutions that improve the efficiency of organizations and purchasing power to individuals.

By ensuring that allocated funds are used specifically as intended, these solutions enable companies to more effectively manage their:

  • Employee benefits (Ticket Restaurant® , Ticket Alimentación, Ticket CESU, Childcare Vouchers, etc.)
  • Expense management process (Ticket Car, Ticket Clean Way, Repom, etc.)
  • Incentive and rewards programs (Ticket Compliments, Ticket Kadéos, etc.)

The Group also supports public institutions in managing their social programs.

Listed on the NYSE Euronext Paris stock exchange, Edenred operates in 40 countries, with more than 6,000 employees, nearly 640,000 companies and public sector clients, 1.4 million affiliated merchants and 40 million beneficiaries. In 2013, total issue volume amounted to €17.1 billion, of which almost 60% was generated in emerging markets.

Ticket Restaurant® and all other tradenames of Edenred products and services are registered trademarks of Edenred SA.

Contacts

Media relations

Anne-Sophie Sibout, Media Relations and Internal Communication Director - Phone: +33 (0)1 74 31 86 11 - [email protected] Domitille Pinta, Media Relations Manager - Phone: +33 (0)1 74 31 86 27 – domitille.pint[email protected] Astrid Montfort, Press Officer - Phone: + 33 (0)1 74 31 87 42 – [email protected]

Investor Relations

Virginie Monier, Financial Communication Director - Phone: + 33 (0)1 74 31 86 16 - [email protected] Aurélie Bozza, Investor Relations - Phone: + 33 (0)1 74 31 84 16 – [email protected]

Issue Volume

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY 2013
In € millions 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013
France
Rest of Europe
Latin America
(pro forma)
Rest of the world
666
1,127
1,987
129
665
1,124
2,025
159
613
1,157
2,054
132
661
1,203
2,199
161
524
1,103
2,209
163
566
1,204
2,193
158
817
1,259
2,554
163
865
1,373
2,407
156
2,620
4,646
8,804
587
2,757
4,904
8,824
634
Issue Volume (pro
forma)
3,909 3,973 3,956 4,224 3,999 4,121 4,793 4,801 16,657 17,119
Venezuela change of
rate restatement
- 178 - 201 - 208 - (587) - -
Issue Volume
(reported)
3,909 4,151 3,956 4,425 3,999 4,329 4,793 4,214 16,657 17,119
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY 2013
In % Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
France -0.2% -0.2% 7.9% 7.9% 8.1% 8.1% 5.9% 5.9% 5.2% 5.2%
Rest of Europe -0.3% -0.3% 4.0% 4.5% 9.1% 10.5% 9.0% 9.8% 5.5% 6.2%
Latin America
(pro forma)
1.9% 18.8% 7.1% 17.9% -0.7% 19.6% -5.8% 12.0% 0.2% 16.8%
Rest of the world 23.8% 9.6% 21.8% 11.0% -3.7% 10.8% -3.5% 13.7% 8.1% 11.4%
Issue Volume (pro
forma)
1.6% 9.8% 6.8% 12.2% 3.0% 15.2% 0.2% 10.4% 2.8% 11.8%
Issue Volume
(reported)
6.2% 9.8% 11.9% 12.2% 8.2% 15.2% -12.1% 10.4% 2.8% 11.8%

*At constant scope of consolidation and exchange rates.

Pro forma: application of the VEF 11.3/\$ rate from January 1, 2013.

Operating revenue

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY 2013
In € millions 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013
France
Rest of Europe
Latin America
(pro forma)
Rest of the world
34
76
113
11
34
74
108
13
32
72
115
12
33
73
114
13
29
69
122
13
30
70
110
13
43
92
129
14
45
88
118
14
138
309
479
50
142
305
450
53
Operating revenue
(pro forma)
(pro forma)
234 229 231 233 233 223 278 265 976 950
Venezuela change of
rate restatement
- 10 - 11 - 11 - (32) - -
Operating revenue
(reported)
234 239 231 244 233 234 278 233 976 950
Q1 Q2 Q3
Q4
FY 2013
In % Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
France 2.3% 1.2% 1.1% 2.8% 3.0% 3.0% 5.2% 5.2% 3.1% 3.2%
Rest of Europe -3.3% 1.3% 1.6% 2.7% 2.0% 4.5% -3.9% 0.9% -1.2% 2.2%
Latin America
(pro forma)
-4.3% 13.6% -1.0% 11.1% -10.1% 12.8% -8.8% 12.0% -6.2% 12.4%
Rest of the world 17.1% 8.1% 15.2% 7.9% -4.4% 7.6% -1.5% 11.3% 5.7% 8.8%
Operating revenue
(pro forma)
(pro forma)
-2.0% 7.5% 0.9% 7.2% -4.6% 8.8% -4.7% 7.2% -2.7% 7.7%
Operating revenue
(reported)
2.0% 7.5% 5.5% 7.2% 0.2% 8.8% -16.0% 7.2% -2.7% 7.7%

*At constant scope of consolidation and exchange rates.

Pro forma: application of the VEF 11.3/\$ rate from January 1, 2013.

Financial Revenue

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY 2013
In € millions 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013
France 5 5 5 6 5 5 5 5 20 21
Rest of Europe
Latin America
(pro forma)
8
10
6
8
7
9
5
8
7
10
5
9
6
10
5
8
28
39
21
34
Rest of the world 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4
Financial revenue
(pro forma)
24 20 22 21 23 20 22 20 91 80
Venezuela change of
rate restatement
- 1 - 1 - 1 - (3) - -
Financial revenue
(reported)
24 21 22 21 23 21 22 17 91 80
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY 2013
Change Change Change Change Change Change Change Change Change Change
In % Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
France 5.3% 5.3% 2.0% 2.0% -1.5% -1.5% -4.7% -4.7% 0.4% 0.4%
Rest of Europe -24.5% -21.0% -26.7% -29.6% -22.3% -20.1% -23.3% -21.6% -24.2% -23.0%
Latin America
(pro forma)
-14.9% -0.6% 4.0% 10.6% -17.4% 7.2% -8.3% 13.9% -9.7% 7.7%
Rest of the world -9.9% -4.0% -15.0% -10.4% -12.3% -0.9% -6.4% 9.4% -10.9% -1.4%
Financial revenue
(pro forma)
-13.5% -6.3% -7.2% -5.2% -15.2% -2.8% -11.8% -0.6% -12.0% -3.7%
Financial revenue
(reported)
-11.2% -6.3% -3.5% -5.2% -11.4% -2.8% -21.6% -0.6% -12.0% -3.7%

*At constant scope of consolidation and exchange rates.

Pro forma: application of the VEF 11.3/\$ rate from January 1, 2013.

Total Revenue

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY 2013
In € millions 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013
France
Rest of Europe
Latin America
(pro forma)
39
84
123
40
80
117
37
79
124
38
78
122
34
75
133
35
75
120
48
99
138
50
93
125
158
337
518
163
326
484
Rest of the world 12 13 13 15 14 14 15 15 54 57
Total revenue (pro
forma)
258 250 253 253 256 244 300 283 1,067 1,030
Venezuela change of
rate restatement
- 10 - 12 - 11 - (33) - -
Total revenue
(reported)
258 260 253 265 256 255 300 250 1,067 1,030
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY 2013
In % Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
Change
reported
Change
L/L*
France
Rest of Europe
Latin America
(pro forma)
Rest of the world
2.6%
-5.3%
-5.1%
15.1%
1.7%
-0.8%
12.4%
7.2%
1.3%
-0.8%
-0.7%
12.8%
2.7%
-0.1%
11.1%
6.4%
2.3%
-0.1%
-10.7%
-5.0%
2.3%
2.3%
12.3%
7.0%
4.2%
-5.2%
-8.8%
-1.8%
4.2%
-0.6%
12.2%
11.2%
2.7%
-3.1%
-6.5%
4.5%
2.9%
0.1%
12.0%
8.0%
Total revenue (pro
forma)
-3.1% 6.3% 0.2% 6.1% -5.5% 7.8% -5.2% 6.7% -3.5% 6.7%
Total revenue
(reported)
0.8% 6.3% 4.8% 6.1% -0.9% 7.8% -16.4% 6.7% -3.5% 6.7%

*At constant scope of consolidation and exchange rates.

Pro forma: application of the VEF 11.3/\$ rate from January 1, 2013.

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