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DNB Bank ASA

Quarterly Report Feb 10, 2021

3579_rns_2021-02-10_73d2f824-c5fc-4146-b5d7-4dcb63cc62e2.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Factbook

Fourth quarter 2020 (Preliminary and unaudited)

Contact information

Group Management

Kjerstin R. Braathen, CEO Ottar Ertzeid, CFO

For further information, please contact

Rune Helland, head of Investor Relations
Anne Engebretsen, Investor Relations
Ida Eilertsen Nygård, Investor Relations
Thor Tellefsen, Long Term Funding
Mathias Bruvik, head of Group Financial Reporting
Rune Helland, head of Investor Relations [email protected] +47 23 26 84 00
Anne Engebretsen, Investor Relations [email protected] +47 23 26 84 08
Ida Eilertsen Nygård, Investor Relations [email protected] +47 98 61 19 52
Thor Tellefsen, Long Term Funding [email protected] +47 23 26 84 04
Mathias Bruvik, head of Group Financial Reporting [email protected] +47 91 75 87 74

Address

DNB ASA, P.O.Box 1600 Sentrum, N-0021 Oslo Visiting address: Dronning Eufemias gate 30, Bjørvika, 0191 Oslo

Telephone number

+47 91 50 48 00

Information on the Internet

DNB's Investor Relations page: ir.dnb.no

Financial calendar 2021

24 February Ex-dividend date for 2019 dividends
as of 4 March Distribution of 2019 dividends
11 March Annual report 2020
27 April Annual General Meeting
29 April Q1 2021
13 July Q2 2021
21 October Q3 2021

Statements regarding DNB's relative market positions are, unless otherwise specified, based on internal DNB analyses.

Contents chapter 1 - DNB Group

Financial results and key figures

  • 1.1.1 Income statement condensed
  • 1.1.2 Income statement quarterly figures
  • 1.1.3 Income statement five years
  • 1.1.4 Comprehensive income statement quarterly figures
  • 1.1.5 Comprehensive income statement five years
  • 1.1.6 Balance sheet quarterly figures
  • 1.1.7 Balance sheet five years
  • 1.1.8 Key figures quarterly figures
  • 1.1.9 Key figures five years
  • 1.1.10 Key figures definitions

Net interest income

  • 1.2.1 Net interest income split by segments
  • 1.2.2 Average volumes split by segments
  • 1.2.3 Interest rate spreads split by segments
  • 1.2.4 Quarterly development in average interest rate spreads
  • 1.2.5 Net interest income
  • 1.2.6 Changes in net interest income

Net other operating income

  • 1.3.1 Net other operating income
  • 1.3.2 Net gains on financial instruments at fair value

Operating expenses

  • 1.4.1 Operating expenses
  • 1.4.2 Number of employees full-time positions
  • 1.4.3 IT expenses

Loans and financial commitments

  • 1.5.1 Loans and financial commitments to customers by industry segment
  • 1.5.2 Development in maximum exposure of loans and financial commitments to customers
  • 1.5.3 Development in accumulated impairment of loans and financial commitments to customers
  • 1.5.4 Stage 3 development in net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments to customers
  • 1.5.5 Impairment of financial instruments

Exposure at default (EAD) and risk classification

  • 1.6.1 DNB Group
  • EAD by industry segment
  • Risk classification of portfolio
  • 1.6.2 Customer segments
  • EAD by industry segment
  • Risk classification of portfolio
  • 1.6.3 Breakdown of commercial real estate
  • EAD by segment
  • Risk classification of portfolio
  • EAD by geographic distribution
  • 1.6.4 Breakdown of shipping
  • EAD by segment
  • Risk classification of portfolio
  • Risk classification of portfolio breakdown into sub-segments
  • 1.6.5 Breakdown of oil, gas and offshore
  • EAD by segment
  • Risk classification of portfolio
  • Risk classification of portfolio breakdown into sub-segments
  • 1.6.6 DNB's risk classification

Liquidity, funding and shareholder structure

  • 1.7.1 Deposits from customers and loans to customers
  • 1.7.2 Funding
  • 1.7.3 Redemption profile
  • 1.7.4 Asset encumbrance DNB Bank Group
  • 1.7.5 Liquid assets
  • 1.7.6 Liquidity Coverage Ratio
  • 1.7.7 Credit ratings
  • 1.7.8 Major shareholders
  • 1.7.9 Ownership according to nationality
  • 1.7.10 Share buy-back programmes

Capital adequacy

  • 1.8.1 Own funds DNB Group
  • 1.8.2 Leverage ratio
  • 1.8.3 Specification of capital requirements
  • 1.8.4 Specification of capital requirements for credit risk
  • 1.8.5 Own funds including DNB Bank ASA and DNB Bank Group
  • 1.8.6 Cross-sectoral financial group

Contents chapter 2 - Segmental reporting

Financial performance

  • 2.1.1 Extracts from income statement
  • 2.1.2 Main balance sheet items and key figures
  • 2.1.3 Key figures Norwegian and international units

Market shares

  • 2.2.1 DNB's market shares in Norway retail market and corporate market
  • 2.2.2 Development in market shares, loans and deposits
  • 2.2.3 DNB Livsforsikring market shares
  • 2.2.4 DNB Asset Management market shares retail market

Personal customers (PC)

  • 2.3.1 Financial performance
  • 2.3.2 Key performance metrics main customer divisions
  • 2.3.3 Risk classification of portfolio
  • 2.3.4 EAD by industry segment
  • 2.3.5 Distribution of loan to value
  • 2.3.6 DNB Boligkreditt Average mortgage lending volumes and spreads
  • 2.3.7 DNB Eiendom Residential real estate broking in Norway

Corporate customers (CC)

  • 2.4.1 Financial performance
  • 2.4.2 Key performance metrics main customer divisions
  • 2.4.3 Risk classification of portfolio
  • 2.4.4 EAD by industry segment

Other operations

2.5.1 Financial performance

Main subsidiaries and product units

  • Total DNB Markets activity:
  • 2.6.1 Financial performance
  • 2.6.2 Break down of revenues
  • 2.6.3 Value-at-Risk

DNB Livsforsikring Group:

  • 2.6.4 Financial performance
  • 2.6.5 Reconciliation of the DNB Livsforsikring Group's and the DNB Group's financial statements
  • 2.6.6 Value-adjusted return on assets
  • 2.6.7 Financial exposure per sub-portfolio
  • 2.6.8 Financial exposure common portfolio
  • 2.6.9 Balance sheets
  • 2.6.10 Solvency II margin

DNB Asset Management:

2.6.11 Financial performance

Contents chapter 3 - The Norwegian economy

  • 3.1.1 Basic information about Norway
  • 3.1.2 Government net financial liabilities
  • 3.1.3 GDP growth mainland Norway and unemployment rate
  • 3.1.4 Contribution to volume growth in GDP, mainland Norway
  • 3.1.5 Composition of GDP
  • 3.1.6 Composition of exports
  • 3.1.7 Key macro-economic indicators, Norway
  • 3.1.8 Credit market, 12 month percentage growth
  • 3.1.9 Deposit market, 12 month percentage growth
  • 3.1.10 House prices
  • 3.1.11 Household interest burden and debt burden

Appendix

Disclosure of main features of regulatory capital instruments

Chapter 1 - DNB Group

Financial results and key figures

Net interest income

Net other operating income

Operating expenses

Loans and financial commitments

Exposure at default and risk classification

Liquidity, funding and shareholder structure

Capital adequacy

1.1.1 Income statement - condensed 1)

4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
9 479 9 298 9 451 10 395 10 347 9 984 9 581 9 289 9 611
2 494 2 372 2 396 2 237 2 636 2 323 2 538 2 219 2 660
184 819 1 672 3 228 1 527 1 351 751 430
474 299 131 216 271 285 356 387
189
694 619 473 447 438 298 446 226
3 847 4 109 4 673 5 148 2 852 4 558 4 472 3 772 3 891
13 326 13 407 14 123 15 543 13 199 14 543 14 053 13 062 13 502
(5 465) (5 716)
(22) (464)
6 816 7 706 8 414 10 063 7 085 8 906 8 158 7 575 7 322
0 2 780 6 1 739 49
(316) (235)
5 552 6 929 6 295 5 071 6 913 7 619 7 705 8 998 7 136
(1 365) (124)
292 2 68 (51) (141)
5 274 5 546 5 019 4 000 5 945 6 059 6 134 7 582 6 872
5 083 5 293 4 766 3 570 5 620 5 752 5 888 7 339 6 601
(6 076)
(434)
(15)
(1 250)
(570)
(5 689)
(13)
(776)
(1 386)
(5 698)
(12)
(2 120)
(1 259)
(17)
(246)
(72)
(5 297)
(184)
(5 771)
(1 014)
(56)
(447)
(5 966)
(148)
(178)
(1 036)
(5 503)
(134)
(40)
(1 247)
(1 524)
(36)
(5 674)
(221)
(3)
(450)
(1 541)
(30)

1) See table 1.1.2 "Income statement" for more details.

2) See table 1.3.2 "Net gains on financial instruments at fair value" for specification.

3) See table 1.3.1 "Net other operating income" for specification.

1.1.2 Income statement - quarterly figures

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Interest income, amortised cost 11 043 10 856 12 787 15 978 15 980 15 383 14 631 14 231 14 013
Other interest income 1 002 997 1 232 1 406 1 323 1 172 1 299 1 330 1 229
Interest expenses, amortised cost (1 363) (1 530) (2 917) (5 704) (5 701) (6 079) (5 850) (6 030) (5 223)
Other interest expenses (1 203) (1 025) (1 650) (1 284) (1 255) (492) (499) (241) (408)
Net interest income 9 479 9 298 9 451 10 395 10 347 9 984 9 581 9 289 9 611
Commission and fee income etc. 3 504 3 303 3 334 3 148 3 644 3 284 3 449 3 107 3 600
Commission and fee expenses etc. (1 009) (931) (938) (910) (1 008) (962) (912) (887) (940)
Net gains on financial instruments at fair value 1) 184 819 1 672 3 228 (447) 1 527 1 351 751 430
Net financial result, life insurance 479 210 84 (355) 35 222 183 256 361
Net risk result, life insurance (4) 90 47 109 181 49 103 100 26
Net insurance result, non-life insurance 0 189
Profit from investments accounted for by the equity method 264 310 174 (346) 52 96 85 178 (10)
Net gains on investment properties (8) (20) (7) (26) 92 7 (11) 5 (6)
Other income 439 329 306 300 302 335 225 263 243
Net other operating income 3 847 4 109 4 673 5 148 2 852 4 558 4 472 3 772 3 891
Total income 13 326 13 407 14 123 15 543 13 199 14 543 14 053 13 062 13 502
Salaries and other personnel expenses (3 540) (3 275) (3 252) (2 807) (3 442) (3 037) (3 114) (3 009) (3 048)
Other expenses (2 086) (1 583) (1 651) (1 887) (1 837) (1 757) (2 106) (1 771) (2 189)
Depreciation and impairment of fixed and intangible assets (884) (843) (806) (787) (835) (843) (674) (706) (942)
Total operating expenses (6 509) (5 702) (5 710) (5 480) (6 114) (5 637) (5 895) (5 487) (6 179)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment 6 816 7 706 8 414 10 063 7 085 8 906 8 158 7 575 7 322
Net gains on fixed and intangible assets (15) 0 2 780 6 (40) (3) 1 739 49
Impairment of financial instruments (1 250) (776) (2 120) (5 771) (178) (1 247) (450) (316) (235)
Pre-tax operating profit 5 552 6 929 6 295 5 071 6 913 7 619 7 705 8 998 7 136
Tax expense (570) (1 386) (1 259) (1 014) (1 036) (1 524) (1 541) (1 365) (124)
Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes 292 2 (17) (56) 68 (36) (30) (51) (141)
Profit for the period 5 274 5 546 5 019 4 000 5 945 6 059 6 134 7 582 6 872
Portion attributable to shareholders 5 083 5 293 4 766 3 570 5 620 5 752 5 888 7 339 6 601
Portion attributable to non-controlling interests (11) 2 (4) (2) (1)
Portion attributable to additional Tier 1 capital holders 202 251 258 433 326 307 246 243 270
Profit for the period 5 274 5 546 5 019 4 000 5 945 6 059 6 134 7 582 6 872
Earnings/diluted earnings per share (NOK) 3.28 3.41 3.06 2.28 3.57 3.64 3.71 4.61 4.14
Earnings per share excluding operations held for sale (NOK) 3.09 3.41 3.07 2.32 3.53 3.66 3.73 4.64 4.23
Average exchange rates in the period:
EUR/NOK 10.76 10.68 11.01 10.46 10.08 9.85 9.72 9.75 9.64
USD/NOK 9.03 9.14 10.02 9.49 9.11 8.86 8.64 8.59 8.45

1) See table 1.3.2 "Net gains on financial instruments at fair value" for specification.

1.1.3 Income statement - five years

Amounts in NOK million 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Interest income, amortised cost 50 660 60 225 52 621 47 318 46 645
Other interest income 4 636 5 123 5 039 6 547 5 779
Interest expenses, amortised cost (11 511) (23 661) (18 792) (10 335) (10 546)
Other interest expenses (5 161) (2 486) (2 046) (8 107) (7 768)
Net interest income 38 623 39 202 36 822 35 422 34 110
Commission and fee income etc. 13 289 13 484 13 235 12 279 11 452
Commission and fee expenses etc. (3 789) (3 768) (3 925) (3 831) (3 172)
Net gains on financial instruments at fair value 1) 5 902 3 183 1 342 4 548 6 513
Net financial result, life insurance 418 696 574 804 (72)
Net risk result, life insurance 241 433 395 491 736
Net insurance result, non-life insurance 0 622 683 648
Profit from investments accounted for by the equity method 402 410 314 (112) 1 189
Net gains on investment properties (61) 92 62 143 (35)
Other income 1 373 1 126 926 713 795
Net other operating income 17 776 15 655 13 546 15 718 18 053
Total income 56 399 54 857 50 368 51 140 52 163
Salaries and other personnel expenses (12 873) (12 603) (11 864) (12 184) (11 904)
Other expenses (7 208) (7 472) (7 789) (7 878) (7 251)
Depreciation and impairment of fixed and intangible assets (3 320) (3 058) (2 404) (2 531) (2 177)
Total operating expenses (23 401) (23 133) (22 057) (22 593) (21 333)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment 32 998 31 724 28 311 28 547 30 830
Net gains on fixed and intangible assets 767 1 703 529 738 (19)
Impairment of financial instruments (9 918) (2 191) 139 (2 428) (7 424)
Pre-tax operating profit 23 847 31 235 28 979 26 858 23 387
Tax expense (4 229) (5 465) (4 493) (5 054) (4 140)
Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes 221 (49) (204) (1) 4
Profit for the period 19 840 25 721 24 282 21 803 19 251
Portion attributable to shareholders 18 712 24 603 23 323 20 865 18 656
Portion attributable to non-controlling interests (15) (5)
Portion attributable to additional Tier 1 capital holders 1 143 1 123 959 938 595
Profit for the period 19 840 25 721 24 282 21 803 19 251
Earnings/diluted earnings per share (NOK) 12.04 15.54 14.56 12.84 11.46
Earnings per share excluding operations held for sale (NOK) 11.89 15.57 14.69 12.84 11.46
Average exchange rates in the period:

EUR/NOK 10.73 9.85 9.60 9.33 9.29 USD/NOK 9.42 8.80 8.14 8.27 8.40

1) See table 1.3.2 "Net gains on financial instruments at fair value" for specification.

1.1.4 Comprehensive income statement - quarterly figures

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Profit for the period 5 274 5 546 5 019 4 000 5 945 6 059 6 134 7 582 6 872
Actuarial gains and losses (36) (288) 149 (152) (117)
Property revaluation 488 31 17 42 50 (15) 243 1 37
Items allocated to customers (life insurance) (488) (31) (17) (42) (50) 15 (243) (1) (37)
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss,
changes in credit risk 1)
(40) (143) (399) 615 349 (23) 53 (147) 241
Tax 18 36 100 (82) (130) 44 (13) 37 (23)
Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement (57) (107) (299) 245 367 (131) 40 (110) 102
Currency translation of foreign operations (4 607) 60 (5 279) 13 345 (180) 2 576 (784) (1 151) 4 239
Currency translation reserve reclassified to
the income statement
Hedging of net investments 3 898 (135) 4 735 (11 745) 209 (2 362) 780 915 (3 469)
Hedging reserve reclassified to the income statement
Financial assets at fair value through OCI 129 214 114 (354) 85 (8) (23) 5
Tax (1 007) (20) (1 212) 3 025 (382) 593 (189) (230) 867
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to the income
statement
(1 586) 119 (1 642) 4 271 (268) 799 (216) (461) 1 637
Other comprehensive income for the period (1 644) 12 (1 942) 4 516 99 667 (177) (572) 1 739
Comprehensive income for the period 3 631 5 558 3 078 8 516 6 045 6 727 5 958 7 011 8 611

1) The measurement category for debt securities issued in Norwegian kroner with floating rates was changed from FVTPL to amortised cost as of 31 December 2019. A gain of NOK 251 million before tax (NOK 188 million after tax) was recognised in the Comprehensive income statement in the fourth quarter of 2019, due to the correction. Comparative information has not been restated.

1.1.5 Comprehensive income statement - five years

Amounts in NOK million 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Profit for the period 19 840 25 721 24 282 21 803 19 251
Actuarial gains and losses (324) (3) (117) (93) (237)
Property revaluation 578 278 (21) (35) 47
Items allocated to customers (life insurance) (578) (278) 21 35 (47)
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss, changes in credit risk 33 232 221
Tax 72 (63) (18) (10) 53
Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement (218) 165 86 (104) (183)
Currency translation of foreign operations 3 519 462 1 309 1 190 (6 476)
Currency translation reserve reclassified to the income statement (2) (1 306) (43)
Hedging of net investments (3 246) (459) (1 060) (687) 5 795
Hedging reserve reclassified to the income statement 1 1 224
Financial assets at fair value through OCI 103 59
Investments according to the equity method 160 (25)
Investments according to the equity method reclassified to the income statement (855)
Tax 786 (208) 265 172 (1 449)
Tax reclassified to the income statement (338)
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to the income statement 1 161 (147) 512 414 (3 052)
Other comprehensive income for the period 943 19 599 311 (3 236)
Comprehensive income for the period 20 783 25 740 24 881 22 113 16 015

1.1.6 Balance sheet - quarterly figures

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Assets
Cash and deposits with central banks 283 526 367 307 337 282 415 565 304 746 398 587 395 080 353 045 155 592
Due from credit institutions 78 466 114 909 117 469 170 649 102 961 106 065 133 207 99 260 130 146
Loans to customers 1 693 811 1 705 488 1 703 905 1 743 981 1 667 189 1 672 520 1 643 244 1 623 428 1 597 758
Commercial paper and bonds at fair value 439 231 434 815 473 046 421 579 376 323 365 650 342 098 388 515 409 328
Shareholdings 29 360 25 923 21 652 23 465 36 247 33 506 35 814 38 132 39 802
Financial assets, customers bearing the risk 116 729 105 817 95 194 84 791 98 943 92 857 89 715 85 192 77 241
Financial derivatives 186 740 189 614 200 477 237 176 125 076 139 580 117 339 109 086 124 755
Investment property 18 087 17 796 17 720 18 136 17 403 17 090 16 717 16 591 16 715
Investments accounted for by the equity method 18 389 18 624 18 307 18 799 16 559 16 532 20 973 21 067 16 362
Intangible assets 5 498 5 484 5 362 5 450 5 454 5 384 5 365 5 396 5 455
Deferred tax assets 4 377 1 101 1 180 1 212 1 224 889 880 1 038 996
Fixed assets 20 474 19 950 20 127 20 129 19 098 19 112 18 338 15 121 9 240
Assets held for sale 2 402 1 185 1 315 1 239 1 274 1 209 1 180 1 138 5 044
Other assets 21 852 30 753 40 938 35 196 20 798 45 642 58 673 58 706 46 469
Total assets 2 918 943 3 038 767 3 053 973 3 197 365 2 793 294 2 914 624 2 878 624 2 815 716 2 634 903
Liabilities and equity
Due to credit institutions 207 457 231 774 304 612 364 570 202 782 233 641 230 197 234 446 188 063
Deposits from customers 1 105 574 1 099 817 1 104 224 1 082 143 969 557 976 207 991 766 967 705 927 092
Financial derivatives 174 979 161 991 174 331 201 831 115 682 123 465 103 649 98 652 110 116
Debt securities issued 786 352 901 557 828 710 923 028 870 170 938 026 912 239 877 858 801 918
Insurance liabilities, customers bearing the risk 116 729 105 817 95 194 84 791 98 943 92 857 89 715 85 192 77 241
Liabilities to life insurance policyholders 200 422 200 018 199 073 197 747 206 876 206 673 206 918 206 848 204 280
Non-life insurance liabilities
Payable taxes 7 556 10 051 9 994 8 001 10 710 4 982 4 243 3 226 2 461
Deferred taxes 48 54 50 51 48 4 368 4 359 4 402 4 216
Other liabilities 31 522 41 673 56 885 53 595 39 125 66 118 75 162 71 614 55 424
Liabilities held for sale 1 016 393 385 223 423 258 237 224 3 037
Provisions 2 096 2 128 2 832 3 396 1 726 2 537 2 344 2 381 2 536
Pension commitments 4 476 4 373 4 206 4 009 3 903 3 939 3 794 3 614 3 472
Subordinated loan capital 32 319 34 011 33 878 35 749 31 095 31 415 30 504 30 347 31 082
Total liabilities 2 670 547 2 793 657 2 814 375 2 959 133 2 551 038 2 684 485 2 655 128 2 586 509 2 410 937
Additional Tier 1 capital 18 362 18 581 18 376 18 174 26 729 18 715 18 493 15 595 16 194
Non-controlling interests 119 46 43 50 45 46 47
Share capital 15 503 15 504 15 504 15 605 15 706 15 803 15 803 15 885 15 944
Share premium 22 609 22 609 22 609 22 609 22 609 22 609 22 609 22 609 22 609
Other equity 191 804 188 371 183 067 181 795 177 167 172 965 166 544 175 118 169 220
Total equity 248 396 245 110 239 599 238 233 242 255 230 139 223 496 229 207 223 966
Total liabilities and equity 2 918 943 3 038 767 3 053 973 3 197 365 2 793 294 2 914 624 2 878 624 2 815 716 2 634 903
Exchange rates at the end of the period:
EUR/NOK 10.46 11.07 10.88 11.55 9.87 9.90 9.72 9.68 9.94
USD/NOK 8.52 9.46 9.71 10.55 8.79 9.08 8.54 8.62 8.68

1.1.7 Balance sheet - five years

31 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Assets
Cash and deposits with central banks 283 526 304 746 155 592 151 595 208 263
Due from credit institutions 78 466 102 961 130 146 239 328 176 442
Loans to customers 1 693 811 1 667 189 1 597 758 1 545 415 1 509 078
Commercial paper and bonds 439 231 376 323 409 328 422 607 390 649
Shareholdings 29 360 36 247 39 802 28 220 22 512
Financial assets, customers bearing the risk 116 729 98 943 77 241 75 206 60 220
Financial derivatives 186 740 125 076 124 755 132 349 157 940
Investment properties 18 087 17 403 16 715 16 306 15 912
Investments accounted for by the equity method 18 389 16 559 16 362 15 609 7 768
Intangible assets 5 498 5 454 5 455 5 600 5 814
Deferred tax assets 4 377 1 224 996 769 1 404
Fixed assets 20 474 19 098 9 240 8 704 7 949
Assets held for sale 2 402 1 274 5 044 52 541
Other assets 21 852 20 798 46 469 56 559 36 709
Total assets 2 918 943 2 793 294 2 634 903 2 698 268 2 653 201
Liabilities and equity
Due to credit institutions 207 457 202 782 188 063 224 107 212 882
Deposits from customers 1 105 574 969 557 927 092 971 137 934 897
Financial derivatives 174 979 115 682 110 116 110 262 130 161
Debt securities issued 786 352 870 170 801 918 780 247 765 869
Insurance liabilities, customers bearing the risk 116 729 98 943 77 241 75 206 60 220
Liabilities to life insurance policyholders 200 422 206 876 204 280 208 500 208 160
Non-life insurance liabilities 2 043 1 892
Payable taxes 7 556 10 710 2 461 4 599 8 874
Deferred taxes 48 48 4 216 2 574 3 816
Other liabilities 31 522 39 125 55 424 68 078 44 568
Liabilities held for sale 1 016 423 3 037 41 243
Provisions 2 096 1 726 2 536 1 812 2 094
Pension commitments 4 476 3 903 3 472 3 267 2 756
Subordinated loan capital 32 319 31 095 31 082 29 538 29 347
Total liabilities 2 670 547 2 551 038 2 410 937 2 481 371 2 446 779
Additional Tier 1 capital 18 362 26 729 16 194 16 159 15 952
Non-controlling interests 119 45
Share capital 15 503 15 706 15 944 16 180 16 286
Share premium 22 609 22 609 22 609 22 609 22 609
Other equity 191 804 177 167 169 220 161 948 151 576
Total equity 248 396 242 255 223 966 216 897 206 423
Total liabilities and equity 2 918 943 2 793 294 2 634 903 2 698 268 2 653 201

Exchange rates at the end of the period:

EUR/NOK 10.46 9.87 9.94 9.83 9.08
USD/NOK 8.52 8.79 8.68 8.20 8.61

1.1.8 Key figures - quarterly figures

4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Interest rate analysis
1 Combined weighted total average spread for lending and
deposits (%)
1.23 1.23 1.25 1.38 1.34 1.32 1.32 1.32 1.31
2 Average spread for ordinary lending to customers (%) 2.02 2.08 2.14 1.94 1.80 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.92
3 Average spread for deposits from customers (%) 0.08 (0.00) (0.07) 0.49 0.62 0.55 0.46 0.39 0.36
4 Net interest margin (%) 1.38 1.38 1.42 1.62 1.61 1.58 1.55 1.54 1.57
5 Average NIBOR (%) 0.28 0.28 0.46 1.66 1.84 1.62 1.46 1.29 1.18
6 NIBOR at end of period (%) 0.28 0.28 0.36 1.06 1.84 1.77 1.52 1.34 1.27
Rate of return/profitability
7 Cost/income ratio (%) 48.8 42.5 40.4 35.3 46.3 38.8 41.9 42.0 45.8
8 Return on equity, annualised (%) 8.9 9.5 8.7 6.5 10.4 10.9 11.3 14.1 12.9
9 RAROC, annualised (%) 5.7 9.9 11.2 6.5 10.0 10.0 9.5 10.1 9.1
10 Average equity including allocated dividend (NOK million) 227 901 221 950 220 074 220 036 214 237 208 786 209 115 210 499 203 362
Financial strength at end of period
11 Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio (%) 1) 2) 18.7 18.9 18.2 17.7 18.6 18.3 17.3 17.1 17.2
12 Tier 1 capital ratio (%) 1) 2) 20.1 20.3 19.6 19.1 20.8 19.9 18.9 18.4 18.5
13 Capital ratio (%) 1) 2) 22.1 22.5 21.8 21.4 22.9 22.1 21.0 20.6 20.8
14 Loan portfolio and impairment
Net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments in
stage 2, per cent of net loans at amortised cost 3) 10.51 13.36 12.49 12.24 6.88 6.97 6.19 6.78 7.14
15 Net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments in 1.55 1.83 1.83 1.61 1.13 1.34 1.31 1.38 1.51
16 stage 3, per cent of net loans at amortised cost 3)
Impairment relative to average net loans to customers at
amortised cost, annualised (per cent) 3)
(0.30) (0.19) (0.51) (1.41) (0.04) (0.31) (0.11) (0.08) (0.06)
Liquidity
17
Ratio of customer deposits to net loans to customers at end of
period (%)
67.3 66.0 64.7 61.7 57.5 57.8 58.5 57.6 57.4
Total assets owned or managed by DNB
18 Customer assets under management at end of period (NOK
billion)
761 723 685 630 689 660 644 634 597
19 Total combined assets at end of period (NOK billion) 3 363 3 456 3 444 3 545 3 177 3 275 3 226 3 157 2 951
20 Average total assets (NOK billion) 3 230 3 232 3 231 3 075 2 907 2 889 2 859 2 874 2 710
Staff
21 Number of full-time positions at end of period 9 050 8 987 8 914 8 863 9 020 8 969 8 961 8 969 9 196
The DNB share
22 Number of issued shares at end of period (1 000) 4) 1 550 365 1 550 365 1 550 365 1 580 301 1 580 301 1 580 301 1 580 301 1 604 367 1 604 367
23 Number of outstanding shares at end of period (1 000) 4) 1 550 365 1 550 365 1 550 365 1 560 543 1 570 586 1 580 301 1 580 301 1 588 484 1 594 352
24 Average number of outstanding shares (1 000) 4) 1 550 365 1 550 365 1 555 454 1 565 565 1 574 621 1 580 301 1 585 756 1 591 317 1 594 352
25 Earnings per share (NOK) 3.28 3.41 3.06 2.28 3.57 3.64 3.71 4.61 4.14
26 Earnings per share excl. operations held for sale (NOK) 3.09 3.41 3.07 2.32 3.53 3.66 3.73 4.64 4.23
27 Dividend per share (NOK) - - - - - - - - -
28 Total shareholder's return (%) 29.9 1.7 8.9 (28.8) 8.0 6.5 5.4 14.9 (15.4)
29 Dividend yield (%) - - - - - - - - -
30 Book value per share incl. allocated dividend at end of period
(NOK)
148.30 146.08 142.66 140.98 137.20 133.76 129.69 134.48 130.32
31 Share price at end of period (NOK) 168.00 129.30 127.10 116.75 164.00 160.25 158.70 158.80 138.15
32 Price/earnings ratio 12.81 9.47 10.37 12.80 11.49 11.00 10.68 8.61 8.34
33 Price/book value 1.13 0.89 0.89 0.83 1.20 1.20 1.22 1.18 1.06
34 Market capitalisation (NOK billion) 260.5 200.5 197.1 182.2 257.6 253.2 250.8 252.3 220.3

1) Including 50 per cent of profit for the period, except for the full year figures.

2) Dividends for 2019 and 2020 have been deducted from the CET1 ratio.

3) Figures from 1 January 2020 are recognised excluding loans at fair value. Historical figures have been adjusted accordingly.

4) Reference is made to table 1.7.10 for information on share buy-back programmes.

For definitions of selected key figures, see table 1.1.10.

1.1.9 Key figures - five years

2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Interest rate analysis
1 Combined weighted total average spread for lending and
deposits (%) 1.27 1.33 1.30 1.30 1.32
2 Average spread for ordinary lending to customers (%) 2.04 1.84 1.94 2.07 2.04
3 Average spread for deposits from customers (%) 0.12 0.51 0.29 0.17 0.21
4 Net interest margin (%) 1.47 1.57 1.53 1.44 1.40
5 Average NIBOR (%) 0.80 1.55 1.06 0.89 1.07
6 NIBOR at end of period (%) 0.28 1.84 1.27 0.81 1.17
Rate of return/profitability
7 Cost/income ratio (%) 41.5 42.2 43.8 44.2 40.9
8 Return on equity, annualised (%) 8.4 11.7 11.7 10.8 10.1
9 RAROC, annualised (%) 8.3 9.9 9.5 10.0 11.1
10 Average equity including allocated dividend (NOK million) 222 490 210 653 200 004 193 686 184 056
Financial strength at end of period
11 Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio (%) 1) 2) 18.7 18.6 17.2 16.7 17.6
12 Tier 1 capital ratio (%) 1) 2) 20.1 20.8 18.5 18.2 19.4
13 Capital ratio (%) 1) 2) 22.1 22.9 20.8 20.3 21.4
Loan portfolio and impairment
14 Net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments in
stage 2, per cent of net loans at amortised cost 3) 10.51 6.88 7.14
15 Net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments in
stage 3, per cent of net loans at amortised cost 3) 1.55 1.13 1.51 1.12 1.70
16 Impairment relative to average net loans to customers at
amortised cost, annualised (per cent) 3)
(0.60) (0.14) 0.01 (0.15) (0.48)
Liquidity
17
Ratio of customer deposits to net loans to customers at end of
period (%) 67.3 57.5 57.4 60.5 61.3
18 Total assets owned or managed by DNB
Customer assets under management at end of period (NOK
billion) 761 689 597 614 548
19 Total combined assets at end of period (NOK billion) 3 363 3 177 2 951 3 026 2 931
20 Average total assets (NOK billion) 3 230 2 907 2 772 2 857 2 841
Staff
21 Number of full-time positions at end of period 9 050 9 020 9 196 9 144 11 007
The DNB share
22 Number of issued shares at end of period (1 000) 4) 1 550 365 1 580 301 1 604 367 1 628 799 1 628 799
23 Number of outstanding shares at end of period (1 000) 4) 1 550 365 1 570 586 1 594 352 1 618 049 1 628 578
24 Average number of outstanding shares (1 000) 4) 1 554 540 1 582 999 1 601 841 1 625 258 1 627 735
25 Earnings per share (NOK) 12.04 15.54 14.56 12.84 11.46
26 Earnings per share excl. operations held for sale (NOK) 11.89 15.57 14.69 12.84 11.46
27 Dividend per share (NOK) 5) 9.00 8.40 8.25 7.10 5.70
28 Total shareholder's return (%) 2.4 25.2 (4.7) 23.5 22.2
29 Dividend yield (%) 5.36 5.12 5.97 4.67 4.44
30 Book value per share incl. allocated dividend at end of period
(NOK) 148.30 137.20 130.32 124.06 116.95
31 Share price at end of period (NOK) 168.00 164.00 138.15 152.10 128.40
32 Price/earnings ratio 14.12 10.53 9.41 11.85 11.20
33 Price/book value 1.13 1.20 1.06 1.23 1.10
34 Market capitalisation (NOK billion) 260.5 257.6 220.3 246.1 209.1

1) Including 50 per cent of profit for the period, except for the full year figures.

2) Dividends for 2019 and 2020 have been deducted from the CET1 ratio.

3) Figures from 1 January 2020 are recognised excluding loans at fair value. Historical figures have been adjusted accordingly.

4) Reference is made to table 1.7.10 for information on share buy-back programmes.

5) Dividends for 2019 will be distributed in March 2021. The Board of Directors will ask the Annual General Meeting in April 2021 for an authorisation to pay a dividend of up to NOK 9.00 per share for 2020, for distribution after September 2021.

For definitions of selected key figures, see table 1.1.10.

1.1.10 Key figures - definitions

1, 2, 3 Based on customer segments and nominal values and excluding impaired loans. Measured against the 3-month money market rate.
4 Based on net interest income relative to net loans to customers and deposits from customers
7 Total operating expenses relative to total income.
8 Return on equity represents the shareholders' share of profit for the period relative to average equity excluding additional Tier 1 capital
and non-controlling interests.
9 RAROC (Risk-Adjusted Return On Capital) is defined as risk-adjusted profits (shareholders' share) relative to average equity excluding
additional Tier 1 capital and non-controlling interests. Risk-adjusted profits indicate the level of profits in a normalised situation. Among
other things, recorded impairment losses on loans are replaced by normalised losses.
14 Net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments in stage 2 divided by net loans to customers at amortised costs.
15 Net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments in stage 3 divided by net loans to customers at amortised costs. Comparable to
previously reported figures under IAS 39.
16 Impairment relative to average net loans to customers at amortised cost, annualised (per cent).
18 Total assets under management for external clients in DNB Asset Management, DNB Livsforsikring and DNB Forsikring (until 31
December 2018).
19 Total assets and customer assets under management.
22 Number of issued shares. For information about the share buy-back programme, refer to table 1.7.10
23 Number of issued shares excluding DNB shares owned for trading purpose and as part of buy-back programmes. For more
information, refer to table 1.7.10
25 The shareholders' share of profits relative to the average number of outstanding shares.
26 The shareholders' share of profits excluding profits from operations held for sale relative to the average number of outstanding shares.
28 Closing price at end of period less closing price at beginning of period, including dividends reinvested in DNB shares on the dividend
payment date, relative to closing price at beginning of period.
30 The shareholders' share of equity, excluding additional Tier 1 capital and non-controlling interests, at end of period relative to the
number of outstanding shares.
32 Closing price at end of period relative to annualised earnings per share.
33 Share price at end of period relative to book value per share.
34 Number of outstanding shares multiplied by the closing share price, at end of period.

1.2.1 Net interest income - split by segments

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Net interest income from loans to customers 1) 8 156 8 184 8 585 7 763 7 247 7 112 7 201 7 153 7 202
Personal customers 3 228 3 411 3 565 3 011 2 569 2 615 2 747 2 855 2 987
Corporate customers 4 856 4 789 4 889 4 576 4 481 4 369 4 288 4 172 4 142
Other 72 (16) 131 176 197 128 166 127 73
Net interest income on deposits from customers 230 16 (186) 1 200 1 530 1 304 1 073 905 852
Personal customers 112 (37) (252) 733 944 808 638 514 465
Corporate customers 120 37 71 482 576 513 430 385 372
Other (2) 16 (5) (16) 10 (17) 5 6 15
Equity and non-interest bearing items 198 139 235 844 919 771 644 560 523
Personal customers 2) 48 40 115 201 225 191 166 145 132
Corporate customers 2) 89 57 252 381 437 376 321 276 253
Other 61 42 (132) 262 256 204 157 140 139
Other 894 959 817 589 651 798 663 671 1 033
Total net interest income 9 479 9 298 9 451 10 395 10 347 9 984 9 581 9 289 9 611

1.2.2 Average volumes - split by segments

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Loans to customers 3) 1 688 080 1 663 869 1 692 368 1 682 537 1 661 790 1 635 193 1 619 010 1 594 542 1 562 046
Personal customers 812 976 800 178 793 211 792 882 791 327 784 832 778 193 770 771 767 482
Corporate customers 779 070 771 015 798 250 777 301 763 110 751 079 745 571 729 655 709 006
Other 96 034 92 676 100 907 112 355 107 353 99 283 95 246 94 116 85 558
Deposits from customers 3) 1 170 016 1 131 372 1 127 999 1 036 106 1 005 512 976 381 957 548 966 073 950 778
Personal customers 460 470 460 593 451 875 434 849 428 280 432 812 417 703 412 882 407 741
Corporate customers 646 828 620 462 613 160 558 847 545 689 523 131 522 959 513 980 519 274
Other 62 718 50 317 62 965 42 410 31 544 20 438 16 887 39 211 23 763
Equity and non-interest bearing items 202 528 196 926 195 118 201 875 195 037 185 853 183 806 184 033 181 241
Personal customers 2) 48 547 49 566 49 234 48 692 48 051 47 774 48 433 47 664 47 036
Corporate customers 2) 103 165 103 872 107 286 97 607 98 818 97 921 97 834 95 360 92 476
Other 50 816 43 489 38 599 55 577 48 168 40 157 37 540 41 009 41 729

1.2.3 Interest rate spreads - split by segments 4)

Per cent 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Total lending - customer segments 2.02 2.08 2.14 1.94 1.80 1.80 1.85 1.90 1.92
Personal customers 1.58 1.70 1.81 1.53 1.29 1.32 1.42 1.50 1.54
Corporate customers 2.48 2.47 2.46 2.37 2.33 2.31 2.31 2.32 2.32
Total deposits - customer segments 0.08 (0.00) (0.07) 0.49 0.62 0.55 0.46 0.39 0.36
Personal customers 0.10 (0.03) (0.22) 0.68 0.87 0.74 0.61 0.50 0.45
Corporate customers 0.07 0.02 0.05 0.35 0.42 0.39 0.33 0.30 0.28
Combined spread - customer segments - weighted total
average 1.23 1.23 1.25 1.38 1.34 1.32 1.32 1.32 1.31
Net interest margin 1.39 1.38 1.42 1.62 1.61 1.58 1.55 1.54 1.57

1) Excluding impaired loans.

2) Allocated capital.

3) Average nominal amount, excluding impaired loans.

4) Spreads are calculated based on money market rates and do not include additional funding costs related to liquidity measures.

1.2.4 Quarterly development in average interest rate spreads

Customer segments

Per cent

1.2.5 Net interest income

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Interest on amounts due from credit institutions (223) (243) 3 618 696 792 871 1 109 852
Interest on loans to customers 9 900 9 719 11 420 14 146 14 086 13 480 12 803 12 185 12 097
Interest on impaired loans and guarantees 327 340 307 233 304 298 295 265 351
Interest on commercial paper and bonds 727 786 1 022 1 105 1 047 981 1 092 1 128 1 143
Front-end fees etc. 107 98 115 74 101 85 84 76 84
Other interest income 1 206 1 153 1 151 1 203 1 069 918 784 798 715
Total interest income 12 045 11 852 14 019 17 380 17 303 16 555 15 929 15 561 15 242
Interest on amounts due to credit institutions (41) (30) (171) (863) (909) (1 007) (1 006) (1 357) (1 112)
Interest on deposits from customers (640) (667) (1 346) (2 597) (2 693) (2 539) (2 361) (2 295) (2 149)
Interest on debt securities issued (512) (741) (1 350) (2 093) (2 333) (2 752) (2 651) (2 436) (2 107)
Interest on subordinated loan capital (99) (112) (123) (86) (20) (120) (116) (112) (109)
Contributions to the deposit guarantee and resolution funds 1) (256) (256) (217) (334) (391) (223) (219) (274) (136)
Other interest expenses 2) (1 018) (748) (1 362) (1 012) (609) 70 5 201 (18)
Total interest expenses (2 566) (2 554) (4 568) (6 985) (6 956) (6 571) (6 349) (6 272) (5 631)
Net interest income 9 479 9 298 9 451 10 395 10 347 9 984 9 581 9 289 9 611

Full year figures

Amounts in NOK million 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Interest on amounts due from credit institutions 156 3 468 3 935 2 713 1 340
Interest on loans to customers 45 185 52 555 45 112 44 447 44 229
Interest on impaired loans and guarantees 1 207 1 162 1 161 1 172 911
Interest on commercial paper and bonds 3 641 4 249 4 227 4 200 4 626
Front-end fees etc. 393 346 284 300 294
Other interest income 4 714 3 569 2 942 1 033 1 024
Total interest income 55 296 65 349 57 660 53 865 52 424
Interest on amounts due to credit institutions (1 105) (4 280) (3 981) (2 465) (1 705)
Interest on deposits from customers (5 249) (9 888) (8 146) (7 519) (6 645)
Interest on debt securities issued (4 696) (10 171) (7 409) (6 002) (6 371)
Interest on subordinated loan capital (420) (368) (484) (452) (532)
Contributions to the deposit guarantee and resolution funds 1) (1 064) (1 106) (564) (637) (768)
Other interest expenses 2) (4 139) (334) (253) (1 367) (2 295)
Total interest expenses (16 673) (26 147) (20 838) (18 442) (18 314)
Net interest income 38 623 39 202 36 822 35 422 34 110

1) The amounts represent a proportional share of the estimated annual levy.

2) Other interest expenses include interest rate adjustments resulting from interest swaps.

1.2.6 Changes in net interest income

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Net interest income 9 479 9 298 9 451 10 395 10 347 9 984 9 581 9 289 9 611
Changes Changes Changes Changes Changes Changes Changes Changes
Changes from previous quarters: from 3Q20 from 2Q20 from 1Q20 from 4Q19 from 3Q19 from 2Q19 from 1Q19 from 4Q18
Lending volumes 98 7 9 (1) 24 19 103 95
Deposit volumes (0) (3) 33 24 11 17 15 2
Lending spreads (209) (202) 740 547 (20) (186) (175) (72)
Deposit spreads 233 184 (1 428) (311) 187 223 144 77
Exchange rate movements (6) (151) 118 89 65 39 3 30
Interest days 91 (116) 89 88 (173)
Long term funding 28 37 (48) (37) (31) (7) (46) 3
Amortisation effects and fees 27 13 67 (47) 24 49 20 (32)
Contributions to the deposit guarantee and resolution funds (0) (39) 117 57 (169) (4) 55 (137)
Interest income on loans subject to impairment provisions (11) 65 125 (59) 5 10 33 (95)
Other net interest income 21 (155) (677) (97) 268 155 52 (19)
Total 181 (152) (945) 48 363 404 291 (321)

1.3.1 Net other operating income

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Money transfer and interbank transactions 302 352 293 394 460 464 423 443 501
Guarantee commissions 220 222 233 226 211 193 192 225 201
Asset management services 391 384 353 351 367 322 327 307 428
Credit broking 139 115 56 48 186 61 135 85 249
Corporate finance 372 237 368 187 357 256 324 196 201
Real estate broking 310 347 347 268 281 295 364 265 284
Custodial services 58 40 45 37 39 51 32 35 30
Securities broking 121 84 123 138 101 91 88 100 181
Sale of insurance products 577 588 594 564 585 581 605 533 529
Other income from banking services 5 2 (16) 24 50 10 48 30 54
Net commissions and fees 2 494 2 372 2 396 2 237 2 636 2 323 2 538 2 219 2 660
Net gains on financial instruments at fair value 184 819 1 672 3 228 (447) 1 527 1 351 751 430
Net financial result, life insurance 479 210 84 (355) 35 222 183 256 361
Net risk result, life insurance (4) 90 47 109 181 49 103 100 26
Net financial and risk result, life insurance 474 299 131 (246) 216 271 285 356 387
Net premium income/insurance claims, non-life insurance 189
Profit from investments accounted for by the equity method 264 310 174 (346) 52 96 85 178 (10)
Net gains on investment properties (8) (20) (7) (26) 92 7 (11) 5 (6)
Other income 439 329 306 300 302 335 225 263 243
Other operating income 694 619 473 (72) 447 438 298 446 226
Net other operating income, total 3 847 4 109 4 673 5 148 2 852 4 558 4 472 3 772 3 891

Full year figures

Amounts in NOK million 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Money transfer and interbank transactions 1 341 1 790 1 861 1 810 1 896
Guarantee commissions 1) 900 821 809
Asset management services 1 480 1 323 1 367 1 298 1 162
Credit broking 358 467 576 440 465
Corporate finance 1 164 1 133 598 684 694
Real estate broking 1 272 1 203 1 143 1 150 1 121
Custodial services 180 157 146 165 143
Securities broking 467 380 625 637 440
Sale of insurance products 2 323 2 304 2 042 2 049 2 216
Other income from banking services 15 138 141 214 142
Net commissions and fees 9 500 9 716 9 310 8 448 8 280
Net gains on financial instruments at fair value 1) 5 902 3 183 1 342 4 548 6 513
Net financial result, life insurance 418 696 574 804 (72)
Net risk result, life insurance 241 433 395 491 736
Net financial and risk result, life insurance 659 1 129 969 1 295 664
Net premium income/insurance claims, non-life insurance 622 683 648
Profit from investments accounted for by the equity method 402 410 314 (112) 1 189
Net gains on investment properties (61) 92 62 143 (35)
Other income 1 373 1 126 926 713 795
Other operating income 1 714 1 628 1 302 744 1 948
Net other operating income, total 17 776 15 655 13 546 15 718 18 053

1) With effect from January 2018 g uarantee commissions were reclassified to Net commissions and fees from Net gains on financial instruments at fair value.

1.3.2 Net gains on financial instruments at fair value

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Customer revenues in DNB Markets 559 546 558 690 555 561 563 493 452
Trading revenues in DNB Markets
(excl. CVA/DVA/FVA and credit spread effects) 1) 32 55 283 (51) 180 36 16 156 150
Hedging of defined-benefit pension scheme 101 41 115 (220)
Credit spreads on bonds 92 211 590 (906) 33 36 100 276 (264)
Credit spreads on fixed-rate loans 84 133 665 (902) 52 31 102 (148)
CVA/DVA/FVA 238 138 640 (1 081) 212 (73) (72) 6 (91)
Other mark-to-market adjustments 738 448 183 541 (324) 25 99 (7) (97)
Basis swaps (152) (363) (19) 1 060 (361) 78 740 (187) (342)
Exchange rate effects on additional Tier 1 capital (1 508) (391) (1 343) 4 097 (742) 812 (125) (88) 768
Net gains on financial instruments at fair value 184 819 1 672 3 228 (447) 1 527 1 351 751 430

Full year figures

Amounts in NOK million 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Customer revenues in DNB Markets 2 354 2 172 2 004 2 348 2 441
Trading revenues in DNB Markets
(excl. CVA/DVA/FVA and credit spread effects) 1)
319 388 497 1 963 2 563
Hedging of defined-benefit pension scheme 37
Credit spreads on bonds (13) 445 78 723 521
Credit spreads on fixed-rate loans (20) 185 (9) 297 288
Financial guarantees 2) 907 595
CVA/DVA/FVA (65) 74 236 270 22
Other mark-to-market adjustments 1 910 (207) (827) (671) 430
Basis swaps 526 270 (1 358) (672) (542)
Exchange rate effects on additional Tier 1 capital 855 (143) 721 (616) 195
Net gains on financial instruments at fair value 5 902 3 183 1 342 4 548 6 513

1) CVA: Credit valuation adjustment. DVA: Debit valuation adjustment. FVA: Funding valuation adjustment.

  • 18 -

1.4.1 Operating expenses

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Salaries (2 418) (2 288) (2 203) (2 113) (2 261) (2 161) (2 129) (2 047) (2 162)
Employer's national insurance contributions (432) (399) (372) (387) (420) (380) (371) (381) (390)
Pension expenses (452) (421) (509) (84) (527) (290) (399) (393) (219)
Restructuring expenses (52) (2) (12) (14) (52) (6) (3) (8) (62)
Other personnel expenses (185) (165) (156) (209) (183) (201) (213) (180) (215)
Total salaries and other personnel expenses (3 540) (3 275) (3 252) (2 807) (3 442) (3 037) (3 114) (3 009) (3 048)
Fees (170) (128) (128) (114) (144) (133) (149) (167) (225)
IT expenses (992) (924) (933) (958) (1 025) (922) (1 002) (937) (1 115)
Postage and telecommunications (36) (35) (45) (32) (38) (32) (40) (41) (41)
Office supplies (9) (5) (6) (9) (6) (8) (7) (8) (11)
Marketing and public relations (183) (166) (167) (177) (193) (200) (233) (196) (180)
Travel expenses (12) (9) (15) (38) (100) (56) (66) (44) (108)
Reimbursement to Norway Post for transactions executed (0) 0 (61) (56) (41) (41) (41) (47) (45)
Training expenses (13) (8) (5) (16) (18) (13) (14) (15) (23)
Operating expenses on properties and premises (81) (115) (116) (104) (38) (164) (137) (91) (271)
Operating expenses on machinery, vehicles and office
equipment
(13) (13) (16) (17) (19) (17) (16) (18) (20)
Other operating expenses (579) (180) (159) (367) (216) (170) (401) (208) (151)
Total other expenses (2 086) (1 583) (1 651) (1 887) (1 837) (1 757) (2 106) (1 771) (2 189)
Impairment losses for goodwill (10) (0)
Depreciation and impairment of fixed and intangible assets (874) (843) (806) (787) (835) (843) (674) (706) (942)
Total depreciation and impairment of fixed and intangible assets (884) (843) (806) (787) (835) (843) (674) (706) (942)
Total operating expenses (6 509) (5 702) (5 710) (5 480) (6 114) (5 637) (5 895) (5 487) (6 179)

Full year figures

Amounts in NOK million 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Salaries (9 022) (8 597) (8 322) (8 316) (8 190)
Employer's national insurance contributions (1 590) (1 551) (1 504) (1 546) (1 301)
Pension expenses (1 467) (1 610) (1 262) (1 347) (1 035)
Restructuring expenses (81) (69) (123) (346) (720)
Other personnel expenses (714) (776) (654) (629) (658)
Total salaries and other personnel expenses (12 873) (12 603) (11 864) (12 184) (11 904)
Fees (540) (593) (660) (559) (514)
IT expenses (3 807) (3 886) (3 775) (3 593) (3 245)
Postage and telecommunications (148) (151) (173) (209) (238)
Office supplies (29) (30) (43) (62) (76)
Marketing and public relations (693) (821) (749) (810) (815)
Travel expenses (73) (266) (261) (284) (237)
Reimbursement to Norway Post for transactions executed (117) (171) (179) (183) (177)
Training expenses (42) (61) (66) (65) (62)
Operating expenses on properties and premises (415) (429) (1 096) (1 174) (1 191)
Operating expenses on machinery, vehicles and office
equipment
Other operating expenses
(59)
(1 286)
(69)
(995)
(71)
(716)
(82)
(857)
(93)
(604)
Total other expenses (7 208) (7 472) (7 789) (7 878) (7 251)
Impairment losses for goodwill 1) (10) (0) (545) (5)
Depreciation and impairment of fixed and intangible assets (3 310) (3 058) (2 404) (1 986) (2 172)
Total depreciation and impairment of fixed and intangible assets (3 320) (3 058) (2 404) (2 531) (2 177)
Total operating expenses (23 401) (23 133) (22 057) (22 593) (21 333)

1) Impairment losses for goodwill of NOK 502 million relating to Cresco were recorded in the fourth quarter of 2017.

1.4.2 Number of employees - full-time positions based on the operational structure of the DNB Group

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Full-time positions 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Total ordinary operations *) 9 050 8 987 8 914 8 863 9 020 8 969 8 961 8 969 9 196
*) Of which:
Personal Banking 2 840
Corporate Banking 2 340
Technology & Services 1 446
Markets 779
Wealth Management 634
Group Finance 412

1.4.3 IT expenses

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
IT operating expenses (595) (532) (524) (551) (592) (573) (602) (627) (695)
Depreciation (75) (90) (96) (93) (100) (45) (43) (45) (60)
Impairment 28 (10) (0) (1) (30) (116) (232)
Total IT operating expenses (642) (633) (620) (645) (722) (734) (645) (672) (986)
Systems development expenses (396) (391) (410) (408) (433) (349) (400) (310) (420)
Depreciation (139) (72) (71) (75) (81) (78) (76) (76) (91)
Impairment (33) (146)
Total systems development expenses (536) (463) (481) (483) (547) (427) (476) (386) (657)
Total IT expenses 1) (1 178) (1 096) (1 101) (1 128) (1 269) (1 161) (1 120) (1 058) (1 643)
Capitalised systems development expenses 1 088 1 037 921 993 1 069 1 032 1 017 1 043 1 081

1) The figures do not include salaries and indirect expenses.

People 168 Group Risk Management 133 Payments & Innovation 91 Other entities 207

1.5.1 Loans and financial commitments to customers by industry segment

Maximum exposure is the gross carrying amount of loans to customers plus off-balance exposure, which mainly includes guarantees, unutilised credit lines and loan offers.

As at 31 December 2020

Maximum exposure Accumulated impairment Net
Amounts in NOK million Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Total
Bank, insurance and portfolio management 100 440 7 758 1 119 109 317 (26) (38) (353) (417) 108 900
Commercial real estate 204 198 19 367 1 166 224 731 (124) (58) (392) (575) 224 157
Shipping 42 062 8 571 830 51 463 (60) (242) (334) (636) 50 827
Oil, gas and offshore 63 104 20 203 21 880 105 186 (183) (526) (7 965) (8 673) 96 513
Power and renewables 72 830 620 557 74 006 (66) (4) (248) (319) 73 688
Healthcare 40 126 287 40 413 (7) (0) (8) 40 406
Public sector 22 004 25 0 22 030 (16) (0) (0) (16) 22 013
Fishing, fish farming and farming 59 049 9 560 437 69 046 (70) (74) (153) (298) 68 749
Retail industries 55 989 12 681 1 789 70 459 (47) (116) (444) (606) 69 853
Manufacturing 81 046 10 491 315 91 853 (61) (128) (135) (324) 91 529
Technology, media and telecom 44 554 1 611 30 46 196 (31) (18) (15) (63) 46 133
Services 89 282 17 783 1 464 108 529 (75) (165) (633) (874) 107 655
Residential property 134 145 6 524 429 141 098 (48) (24) (148) (221) 140 878
Personal customers 1 063 941 28 555 3 173 1 095 669 (161) (152) (558) (872) 1 094 797
Other corporate customers 67 650 29 892 4 855 102 397 (73) (235) (1 261) (1 569) 100 827
Total 2 140 422 173 928 38 044 2 352 394 (1 049) (1 780) (12 640) (15 469) 2 336 925

Stage 1 - loans and financial commitments to customers by industry segment

Maximum exposure
31 Dec.
30 Sept.
30 June
Accumulated impairment
31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March
Amounts in NOK million 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020
Bank, insurance and portfolio management 100 440 99 233 109 017 127 981 (26) (56) (110) (50)
Commercial real estate 204 198 181 990 192 603 186 027 (124) (95) (122) (142)
Shipping 42 062 43 359 46 400 51 352 (60) (62) (74) (89)
Oil, gas and offshore 63 104 70 120 67 360 79 969 (183) (160) (169) (145)
Power and renewables 72 830 65 047 62 153 63 334 (66) (65) (75) (37)
Healthcare 40 126 45 644 46 207 52 709 (7) (18) (33) (75)
Public sector 22 004 24 110 25 871 25 518 (16) (10) (9) (7)
Fishing, fish farming and farming 59 049 56 842 56 782 63 707 (70) (57) (80) (34)
Retail industries 55 989 53 194 55 905 54 884 (47) (54) (65) (45)
Manufacturing 81 046 82 536 84 891 85 051 (61) (80) (105) (75)
Technology, media and telecom 44 554 49 248 44 552 47 525 (31) (46) (67) (101)
Services 89 282 84 262 89 626 88 036 (75) (91) (135) (98)
Residential property 134 145 126 564 117 331 112 114 (48) (55) (44) (56)
Personal customers 1 063 941 1 064 777 1 036 647 1 001 385 (161) (204) (345) (283)
Other corporate customers 67 650 62 994 68 684 86 454 (73) (76) (98) (81)
Total 2 140 422 2 109 922 2 104 030 2 126 045 (1 049) (1 129) (1 530) (1 319)

1.5.1 Loans and financial commitments to customers by industry segment (continued)

Stage 2 - loans and financial commitments to customers by industry segment

Maximum exposure Accumulated impairment
31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March
Amounts in NOK million 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020
Bank, insurance and portfolio management 7 758 9 963 8 174 3 827 (38) (38) (24) (19)
Commercial real estate 19 367 31 682 21 257 22 440 (58) (88) (95) (97)
Shipping 8 571 11 214 11 182 12 637 (242) (263) (274) (222)
Oil, gas and offshore 20 203 24 645 33 078 34 793 (526) (700) (997) (2 006)
Power and renewables 620 2 759 3 765 2 308 (4) (10) (54) (28)
Healthcare 287 305 298 1 380 (0) (1) (2) (8)
Public sector 25 45 24 26 (0) (0) (0) (0)
Fishing, fish farming and farming 9 560 11 284 7 616 3 015 (74) (76) (65) (41)
Retail industries 12 681 16 456 15 086 14 223 (116) (120) (97) (129)
Manufacturing 10 491 14 246 14 912 12 941 (128) (142) (142) (160)
Technology, media and telecom 1 611 2 092 1 723 1 949 (18) (25) (21) (27)
Services 17 783 18 289 17 244 13 554 (165) (130) (164) (186)
Residential property 6 524 14 286 11 141 17 354 (24) (34) (28) (55)
Personal customers 28 555 34 512 34 733 45 512 (152) (281) (514) (591)
Other corporate customers 29 892 30 844 28 324 24 204 (235) (389) (418) (320)
Total 173 928 222 620 208 556 210 162 (1 780) (2 296) (2 894) (3 889)

Stage 3 - loans and financial commitments to customers by industry segment

Maximum exposure Accumulated impairment
31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March
Amounts in NOK million 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020
Bank, insurance and portfolio management 1 119 1 226 1 363 1 584 (353) (502) (311) (382)
Commercial real estate 1 166 1 091 1 242 1 222 (392) (359) (372) (371)
Shipping 830 991 1 096 1 220 (334) (320) (342) (290)
Oil, gas and offshore 21 880 26 005 27 508 21 325 (7 965) (9 877) (9 103) (6 899)
Power and renewables 557 629 160 444 (248) (150) (27) (44)
Healthcare
Public sector 0 0 0 0 (0) (0) (0) (0)
Fishing, fish farming and farming 437 453 449 460 (153) (153) (142) (155)
Retail industries 1 789 2 380 2 462 3 197 (444) (385) (416) (596)
Manufacturing 315 372 770 835 (135) (160) (235) (285)
Technology, media and telecom 30 49 55 46 (15) (32) (30) (31)
Services 1 464 2 419 2 183 2 423 (633) (695) (694) (772)
Residential property 429 481 532 424 (148) (149) (143) (101)
Personal customers 3 173 3 477 3 549 3 414 (558) (612) (680) (689)
Other corporate customers 4 855 5 308 2 442 2 494 (1 261) (1 318) (1 233) (1 273)
Total 38 044 44 881 43 808 39 087 (12 640) (14 711) (13 728) (11 887)

1.5.2 Development in maximum exposure of loans and financial commitments to customers

Maximum exposure is the gross carrying amount of loans to customers plus off-balance exposure, which mainly includes guarantees, unutilised credit lines and loan offers.

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Maximum exposure at beginning of period 2 377 423 2 356 394 2 375 294 2 264 994 2 288 668 2 276 231 2 254 778 2 206 097 2 180 384
Originated and purchased 244 291 230 942 203 223 227 509 182 377 230 609 236 991 227 371 194 824
Derecognition (252 290) (210 555) (200 815) (169 489) (208 433) (228 568) (210 910) (172 218) (188 981)
Exchange rate movements (17 031) 641 (21 308) 52 279 2 382 10 458 (4 628) (6 725) 19 861
Other (63) (1) 252 7
Maximum exposure at end of period 2 352 394 2 377 423 2 356 394 2 375 294 2 264 994 2 288 668 2 276 231 2 254 778 2 206 097

Stage 1 - development in maximum exposure of loans and financial commitments to customers

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Maximum exposure at beginning of period 2 109 922 2 104 030 2 126 045 2 125 203 2 143 183 2 147 148 2 116 461 2 062 316 2 041 720
Transfer into Stage 1 55 077 48 515 46 598 15 022 19 006 20 579 26 611 22 114 20 106
Transfer to Stage 2 (33 630) (75 985) (71 550) (118 658) (25 859) (40 484) (26 383) (24 340) (34 365)
Transfer to Stage 3 (406) (488) (1 321) (3 705) (2 280) (337) (1 902) (491) (1 001)
Originated and purchased 242 771 223 051 201 380 217 576 181 515 227 092 236 670 225 851 189 154
Derecognition (218 380) (189 669) (179 112) (156 198) (192 638) (220 234) (200 047) (162 821) (171 484)
Exchange rate movements (14 931) 466 (18 010) 46 805 2 277 9 482 (4 261) (6 421) 18 180
Other (63) (1) 252 7
Maximum exposure at end of period 2 140 422 2 109 922 2 104 030 2 126 045 2 125 203 2 143 183 2 147 148 2 116 461 2 062 316

Stage 2 - development in maximum exposure of loans and financial commitments to customers

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Maximum exposure at beginning of period 222 620 208 556 210 162 112 141 114 381 99 794 107 944 111 783 103 979
Transfer to Stage 1 (54 615) (48 291) (46 191) (14 311) (18 633) (20 408) (26 485) (21 695) (19 333)
Transfer into Stage 2 34 367 77 327 73 150 119 233 27 889 41 134 27 813 25 425 34 925
Transfer to Stage 3 (2 434) (5 806) (9 710) (8 842) (1 279) (2 513) (1 515) (1 059) (3 771)
Originated and purchased 1 519 7 890 1 843 9 933 862 3 517 321 1 275 3 138
Derecognition (25 905) (17 224) (17 936) (12 689) (11 117) (7 959) (8 006) (7 536) (8 475)
Exchange rate movements (1 625) 169 (2 761) 4 696 37 816 (279) (249) 1 319
Other
Maximum exposure at end of period 173 928 222 620 208 556 210 162 112 141 114 381 99 794 107 944 111 783

Stage 3 - development in maximum exposure of loans and financial commitments to customers

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Maximum exposure at beginning of period 44 881 43 808 39 087 27 651 31 104 29 289 30 373 31 998 34 686
Transfer to Stage 1 (462) (224) (407) (712) (373) (171) (126) (419) (774)
Transfer to Stage 2 (737) (1 341) (1 600) (575) (2 030) (650) (1 430) (1 085) (559)
Transfer into Stage 3 2 840 6 294 11 032 12 547 3 559 2 850 3 417 1 550 4 772
Originated and purchased 0 1 (0) 0 (0) 245 2 533
Derecognition (8 005) (3 662) (3 767) (603) (4 677) (375) (2 857) (1 861) (9 022)
Exchange rate movements (475) 5 (537) 778 68 161 (88) (55) 362
Other
Maximum exposure at end of period 38 044 44 881 43 808 39 087 27 651 31 104 29 289 30 373 31 998

1.5.3 Development in accumulated impairment of loans and financial commitments to customers

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Accumulated impairment at beginning of period (18 136) (18 152) (17 094) (11 609) (12 144) (10 903) (11 442) (11 617) (11 823)
Originated and purchased (278) (197) (324) (282) (155) (77) (155) (99) (191)
Increased expected credit loss 1) (3 082) (3 492) (5 374) (7 428) (2 482) (3 030) (1 721) (2 197) (1 980)
Decreased (reversed) expected credit loss 1) 2 797 3 015 3 688 1 482 2 269 1 567 1 497 2 092 1 788
Write-offs 2 859 561 135 1 033 656 194 775 214 640
Derecognition (including repayments) 202 134 544 141 283 188 115 138 140
Exchange rate movements 170 (6) 275 (430) (36) (81) 25 28 (190)
Other 0 0 0 (2) 4 0
Accumulated impairment at end of period (15 469) (18 136) (18 152) (17 094) (11 609) (12 144) (10 903) (11 442) (11 617)

Stage 1 - development in accumulated impairment of loans and financial commitments to customers

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Accumulated impairment at beginning of period (1 129) (1 530) (1 319) (452) (495) (496) (580) (501) (490)
Changes due to significant change in credit risk (133) (238) (166) (42) (81) (166) (102) (81) (105)
Originated and purchased (209) (93) (268) (151) (50) (48) (140) (91) (82)
Increased expected credit loss 1) (63) (160) (381) (783) (64) (107) (39) (84) (64)
Decreased (reversed) expected credit loss 1) 440 891 536 137 230 303 358 170 247
Write-offs 0 0
Derecognition (including repayments) 25 2 39 17 10 23 6 3 6
Exchange rate movements 19 (2) 29 (46) (2) (5) 2 4 (12)
Other 0 1 (0)
Accumulated impairment at end of period (1 049) (1 129) (1 530) (1 319) (452) (495) (496) (580) (501)

Stage 2 - development in accumulated impairment of loans and financial commitments to customers

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Accumulated impairment at beginning of period (2 296) (2 894) (3 889) (1 709) (2 122) (1 915) (2 056) (2 226) (2 311)
Changes due to significant change in credit risk 204 291 446 124 (69) 146 82 81 219
Originated and purchased (69) (105) (56) (131) (106) (29) (16) (9) (109)
Increased expected credit loss 1) (314) (443) (988) (2 288) (363) (702) (465) (344) (348)
Decreased (reversed) expected credit loss 1) 496 744 976 198 690 255 455 300 256
Write-offs 0 1
Derecognition (including repayments) 166 113 468 114 253 160 75 135 131
Exchange rate movements 33 (2) 149 (196) 9 (39) 9 7 (65)
Other (0) 0 1
Accumulated impairment at end of period (1 780) (2 296) (2 894) (3 889) (1 709) (2 122) (1 915) (2 056) (2 226)

Stage 3 - development in accumulated impairment of loans and financial commitments to customers

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Accumulated impairment at beginning of period (14 711) (13 728) (11 887) (9 448) (9 527) (8 492) (8 806) (8 891) (9 023)
Changes due to significant change in credit risk (71) (53) (280) (82) 150 19 19 0 (114)
Originated and purchased 0 0 0
Increased expected credit loss (2 704) (2 889) (4 004) (4 357) (2 054) (2 221) (1 217) (1 769) (1 568)
Decreased (reversed) expected credit loss 1 860 1 379 2 175 1 146 1 349 1 009 684 1 623 1 285
Write-offs 2 859 561 135 1 033 656 194 775 214 639
Derecognition (including repayments) 11 20 36 10 20 5 33 0 3
Exchange rate movements 117 (2) 96 (188) (42) (37) 14 16 (113)
Other 0 0 (3) 4 0
Accumulated impairment at end of period (12 640) (14 711) (13 728) (11 887) (9 448) (9 527) (8 492) (8 806) (8 891)

1) DNB performed a recalibration of the IFRS 9 models used for stage 1 and stage 2 loans and financial commitments in the second quarter of 2019. The net effect of the recalibration was a decrease in expected credit loss of NOK 6 million. As the recalibration resulted in both increases and decreases on a financial instrument level, the effect is included in 'Increased expected credit loss' and 'Decreased (reversed) expected credit loss'.

1.5.4 Stage 3 - development in net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments to customers

Net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments (stage 3) as a percentage of net loans at amortised cost

Net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments (stage 3) as a percentage of net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments

Figures from 1 January 2020 are recognised excluding loans at fair value. Historical figures are adjusted accordingly.

1.5.5 Impairment of financial instruments

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Personal customers 139 360 (43) (522) (81) (97) (68) (108) (56)
Commercial real estate (41) 24 15 (143) (70) 6 (21) (39) 41
Shipping (36) 32 (136) (211) 171 (102) 5 32 147
Oil, gas and offshore (1 340) (1 037) (1 863) (2 605) (360) 78 54 (46) (198)
Other industry segments 28 (156) (93) (2 289) 163 (1 132) (420) (154) (168)
Total (1 250) (776) (2 120) (5 771) (178) (1 247) (450) (316) (235)

1.6.1 DNB Group

Exposure at default by industry segment

Exposure at default, EAD, is the share of the approved credit that is expected to be drawn at the time of any future default at the same time as there is a downturn in the market. Exposures at default are based on full implementation of IRB.

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Commercial real estate 1) 202.1 195.9 195.8 193.7 191.1 188.0 184.7 180.1 176.5
Shipping 1) 50.1 56.6 60.5 67.0 58.7 62.6 68.7 66.6 70.6
Oil, gas and offshore 1) 78.4 92.5 99.7 108.7 95.9 100.4 99.2 105.3 101.9
Power and renewables 50.8 52.9 50.8 50.4 46.2 50.5 47.5 46.3 48.2
Healthcare 32.4 36.6 38.2 46.0 39.2 42.6 36.2 37.7 37.8
Public sector 11.8 13.1 14.5 12.6 12.7 12.2 11.5 11.3 10.6
Fishing, fish farming and farming 59.0 59.6 56.3 59.8 49.2 48.1 44.2 42.6 41.0
Retail industries 51.3 51.4 51.7 54.0 51.1 53.4 52.5 50.0 50.2
Manufacturing 64.2 71.5 74.1 78.5 69.8 75.7 74.7 71.8 76.2
Technology, media and telecom 35.2 37.7 37.6 40.5 33.6 38.0 40.0 38.9 38.4
Services 60.3 60.9 63.3 70.3 64.9 58.9 58.7 61.5 59.0
Residential property 119.1 120.9 110.9 108.6 102.4 104.9 110.6 111.0 108.7
Personal customers *) 1 078.8 1 082.0 1 063.5 1 051.8 1 029.5 1 033.3 1 034.7 1 016.4 999.3
Other corporate customers 84.9 83.5 83.5 82.7 74.8 79.0 74.7 71.8 71.6
Total customers 1 978.4 2 015.1 2 000.6 2 024.7 1 919.2 1 947.7 1 938.1 1 911.2 1 890.0
Credit institutions 49.2 58.1 62.1 64.7 57.4 60.2 60.2 57.9 49.9
Total net exposure at default, DNB Group **) 2 027.6 2 073.2 2 062.7 2 089.3 1 976.6 2 008.0 1 998.3 1 969.1 1 939.9
*) Of which:
- Mortgages 955.5 953.0 933.4 915.0 898.4 901.3 900.6 884.3 865.4
- Other exposures 123.3 129.0 130.1 136.8 131.1 132.0 134.1 132.1 133.8
**) Of wich international portfolio 393.2 423.9 436.6 469.1 402.0 419.0 413.7 418.7 415.6

1) For a breakdown, see tables 1.6.3 - 1.6.5.

1.6.1 DNB Group (continued)

Risk classification of portfolio 1) *)

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
PD 0.01% - 1 476.7 1 503.0 1 488.2 1 505.3 1 447.0 1 468.1 1 469.2 1 439.7 1 414.8
PD 0.75% - 441.5 455.0 459.3 466.7 432.1 434.9 428.7 428.7 424.4
PD 3.00% - 83.6 86.2 86.2 89.9 79.6 82.8 79.2 78.5 76.7
Net commitments in stage 3 25.7 29.1 29.0 27.4 17.9 22.1 21.2 22.2 23.9
Total portfolio 2 027.6 2 073.2 2 062.7 2 089.3 1 976.6 2 008.0 1 998.3 1 969.1 1 939.9
*) Of which international portfolio:
PD 0.01% - 257.1 280.8 287.5 317.0 279.3 292.5 290.3 290.0 288.6
PD 0.75% - 99.2 103.8 112.9 114.8 95.4 95.8 93.7 96.0 94.4
PD 3.00% - 25.5 24.1 22.4 26.1 21.2 22.5 22.7 25.2 23.1
Net commitments in stage 3 11.5 15.3 13.7 11.3 6.2 8.2 7.0 7.5 9.5
Total international portfolio 393.2 423.9 436.6 469.1 402.0 419.0 413.7 418.7 415.6

1) For a breakdown of commercial real estate, shipping and oil, gas and offshore, see tables 1.6.3 - 1.6.5.

Based on DNB's risk classification system. The volumes represent the expected outstanding amount in the event of default. PD = probability of default.

Commercial real estate 10 % Shipping 2 % Oil, gas and offshore 4 % Other corporate customers

*) Of which mortgages 48 per cent of total exposure at default.

1.6.2 Customer segments

Exposure at default by industry segment

Personal customers

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Mortgages 955.5 953.0 933.4 914.2 897.5 900.6 899.9 883.5 864.6
Other exposures 74.5 83.0 86.7 87.0 84.8 86.2 90.6 89.1 90.8
Total customers 1 030.0 1036.0 1020.2 1001.2 982.4 986.8 990.4 972.6 955.4
Credit institutions
Total net exposure at default 1 030.0 1036.0 1020.2 1001.2 982.4 986.8 990.4 972.6 955.4

Corporate customers

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Commercial real estate 202.1 195.9 195.8 193.7 191.1 188.0 184.7 180.1 176.5
Shipping 50.1 56.6 60.5 67.0 58.7 62.6 68.7 66.6 70.6
Oil, gas and offshore 78.4 92.5 99.7 108.7 95.9 100.4 99.2 105.3 101.9
Power and renewables 50.8 52.9 50.8 50.4 46.2 50.5 47.5 46.3 48.2
Healthcare 32.4 36.6 38.2 46.0 39.2 42.6 36.2 37.7 37.8
Public sector 11.8 13.1 14.5 12.6 12.7 12.2 11.5 11.3 10.6
Fishing, fish farming and farming 59.0 59.5 56.3 59.8 49.2 48.0 44.2 42.6 41.0
Retail industries 51.3 51.4 51.6 54.0 51.1 53.4 52.5 50.0 50.2
Manufacturing 64.2 71.5 74.1 78.5 69.8 75.7 74.7 71.8 76.2
Technology, media and telecom 35.2 37.7 37.6 40.5 33.6 38.0 39.9 38.9 38.4
Services 60.3 60.9 63.3 70.3 64.9 58.8 58.7 61.4 59.0
Residential property 119.1 120.9 110.9 108.6 102.4 104.9 110.6 111.0 108.7
Personal customers 48.9 46.1 43.5 50.8 47.2 46.7 44.4 43.9 44.0
Other corporate customers 84.9 83.5 83.5 82.7 74.7 79.0 74.7 71.7 71.5
Total customers 948.4 979.1 980.4 1023.5 936.8 960.9 947.6 938.6 934.6
Credit institutions 49.2 58.1 62.1 64.7 57.4 60.2 60.2 57.9 49.9
Total net exposure at default 997.6 1037.2 1042.5 1088.1 994.2 1021.2 1007.8 996.5 984.4

1.6.2 Customer segments (continued)

Risk classification of portfolio

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
PD 0.01% -
Personal customers 823.7 823.5 808.6 791.2 778.9 781.4 789.8 776.1 763.9
Corporate customers 653.0 679.5 679.6 714.1 668.1 686.7 679.4 663.6 651.0
Total DNB Group 1 476.7 1 503.0 1 488.2 1 505.3 1 447.0 1 468.1 1 469.2 1 439.7 1 414.8
PD 0.75% -
Personal customers 188.1 192.5 191.3 190.5 185.3 187.2 183.2 179.5 174.5
Corporate customers 253.4 262.5 268.0 276.2 246.7 247.7 245.5 249.2 249.9
Total DNB Group 441.5 455.0 459.3 466.7 432.1 434.9 428.7 428.7 424.4
PD 3.00% -
Personal customers 15.2 16.5 16.7 15.7 15.8 15.9 14.9 14.6 14.6
Corporate customers 68.4 69.6 69.5 74.2 63.8 67.0 64.2 63.9 62.1
Total DNB Group 83.6 86.2 86.2 89.9 79.6 82.8 79.2 78.5 76.7
Net commitments in stage 3
Personal customers 3.0 3.5 3.5 3.7 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.5
Corporate customers 22.7 25.6 25.5 23.7 15.6 19.8 18.8 19.8 21.4
Total DNB Group 25.7 29.1 29.0 27.4 17.9 22.1 21.2 22.2 23.9
Total Personal customers 1 030.0 1 036.0 1 020.2 1 001.2 982.4 986.8 990.4 972.6 955.4
Total Corporate customers 997.6 1 037.2 1 042.5 1 088.1 994.2 1 021.2 1 007.8 996.5 984.4
Total risk classification of portfolio - DNB Group 2 027.6 2 073.2 2 062.7 2 089.3 1 976.6 2 008.0 1 998.3 1 969.1 1 939.9

1.6.3 Breakdown of commercial real estate

Exposure at default by segment

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Retail store facility building loans 2.3 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.7
Hotel building loans 9.7 9.0 8.3 8.6 7.7 6.2 5.3 6.0 4.7
Shopping centre building loans 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3
Office premises building loans 5.1 6.6 6.7 6.5 5.6 5.4 4.9 4.1 3.7
Leasing of retail store facilities 18.4 18.6 19.4 19.2 18.3 18.2 17.9 16.4 15.8
Leasing of hotels 27.6 24.6 23.6 23.4 19.1 20.5 20.4 20.6 20.6
Leasing of shopping centres 11.0 11.4 11.7 11.3 10.6 11.1 10.9 11.5 10.9
Leasing of office premises 77.5 77.5 77.4 78.1 74.1 76.4 78.7 80.3 79.3
Leasing of warehouse/ logistics/ multi-purpose buildings 25.5 27.3 27.2 27.7 23.9 24.7 24.3 22.7 23.6
Other 24.5 18.6 19.2 16.8 29.8 23.6 20.2 16.1 15.9
Total 202.1 195.9 195.8 193.7 191.1 188.0 184.6 180.0 176.5

Risk classification of portfolio

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
PD 0.01% - 148.7 145.2 142.9 142.9 139.6 139.1 138.6 133.7 130.1
PD 0.75% - 45.8 43.4 45.6 43.7 44.2 41.0 40.2 40.4 40.1
PD 3.00% - 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.3 6.5 7.5 5.3 5.4 5.7
Net commitments in stage 3 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5
Total 202.1 195.9 195.8 193.7 191.1 188.0 184.6 180.0 176.5

Exposure at default by segment Risk classification of portfolio

1.6.3 Breakdown of commercial real estate (continued)

Exposure at default by geographic distribution

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Oslo/ Akershus 70.8 66.7 69.6 69.4 60.8 59.2 57.9 56.1 55.8
Eastern Norway excl. Oslo/ Akershus 44.1 44.4 44.1 43.7 50.6 49.3 48.3 46.0 43.6
Western Norway 40.5 40.0 41.8 36.3 36.4 35.2 34.6 33.7 33.4
Central/ Northern Norway 28.3 28.8 28.1 34.7 34.4 33.1 32.8 31.6 31.4
Sweden 7.6 7.3 5.7 4.8 4.5 6.4 6.3 6.8 7.0
Other Europe 10.8 8.9 6.6 4.7 4.4 4.8 4.8 5.9 5.3
Total 202.1 195.9 195.8 193.7 191.1 188.0 184.6 180.0 176.5

Exposure at default by geographic distribution

1.6.4 Breakdown of shipping

Exposure at default by segment

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Chemical and product tankers 4.6 5.6 6.2 7.2 6.3 6.7 6.7 7.0 7.7
Container 4.1 5.4 5.9 7.1 7.3 7.5 9.0 8.5 9.4
Crude oil carriers 11.9 14.0 15.1 16.4 14.4 13.9 14.9 15.1 17.0
Dry bulk 9.7 11.7 12.7 14.4 13.5 15.1 15.2 15.0 12.8
Gas carriers 14.1 14.1 15.0 16.1 12.5 14.2 16.1 14.9 13.5
Other shipping 5.7 5.8 5.6 5.9 4.7 5.4 6.8 6.1 10.3
Total 50.1 56.6 60.5 67.0 58.7 62.6 68.7 66.6 70.6

Risk classification of portfolio

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
PD 0.01% - 11.8 13.9 14.1 14.0 13.5 13.8 14.3 11.6 13.1
PD 0.75% - 32.7 37.7 40.3 46.7 38.1 39.4 46.0 45.2 43.2
PD 3.00% - 4.9 4.3 5.3 5.4 6.0 7.4 6.3 7.7 11.7
Net commitments in stage 3 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.6
Total 1) 50.1 56.6 60.5 67.0 58.7 62.6 68.7 66.6 70.6

1) For a breakdown into sub-segments, see next page.

Exposure at default by segment Risk classification of portfolio

1.6.4 Breakdown of shipping (continued)

Risk classification of portfolio - breakdown into sub-segments

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
PD 0.01% -
Crude oil sector 3.7 4.2 4.3 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Dry bulk sector 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.3 1.9 2.4 2.2 1.0 0.4
Container sector 1.3 2.3 2.3 2.5 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.1 3.3
Other 5.0 5.6 5.6 6.8 6.4 6.2 6.7 5.5 7.4
Total 11.8 13.9 14.1 14.0 13.5 13.8 14.3 11.6 13.1
PD 0.75% -
Crude oil sector 8.0 9.5 10.5 13.6 10.9 10.4 12.5 11.2 10.6
Dry bulk sector 7.1 8.7 8.9 10.5 10.6 9.7 9.9 11.1 8.4
Container sector 2.4 2.7 2.9 3.7 3.1 3.1 4.4 4.3 5.0
Other 15.3 16.8 18.0 18.8 13.6 16.2 19.3 18.6 19.1
Total 32.7 37.7 40.3 46.7 38.1 39.4 46.0 45.2 43.2
PD 3.00% -
Crude oil sector 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 1.4 1.5 0.5 1.9 4.2
Dry bulk sector 0.7 0.8 1.5 1.2 0.6 1.6 1.8 1.4 2.2
Container sector 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8
Other 3.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.5 4.5
Total 4.9 4.3 5.3 5.4 6.0 7.4 6.3 7.7 11.7
Net commitments in stage 3
Crude oil sector 0.2
Dry bulk sector 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.7
Container sector 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Other 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Total 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.6
Total shipping 50.1 56.6 60.5 67.0 58.7 62.6 68.7 66.6 70.6

1.6.5 Breakdown of oil, gas and offshore

Exposure at default by segment

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Oil and gas 31.7 41.3 43.9 44.5 40.8 41.0 39.3 45.1 38.3
Offshore 28.1 30.5 34.7 41.0 35.2 38.5 36.5 35.2 34.0
Oilfield services 14.6 15.4 15.6 17.3 14.5 16.0 15.7 17.7 22.2
Midstream 4.0 5.3 5.6 5.9 5.4 4.8 7.7 7.3 7.4
Total 78.4 92.5 99.7 108.7 95.9 100.4 99.2 105.3 101.9

Risk classification of portfolio

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
PD 0.01% - 28.5 36.3 38.6 43.7 39.9 42.0 42.9 45.7 43.3
PD 0.75% - 23.4 26.7 28.3 27.5 29.1 30.7 27.0 29.0 31.3
PD 3.00% - 13.0 14.3 16.0 23.9 18.0 16.9 20.5 20.2 16.0
Net commitments in stage 3 13.5 15.3 16.8 13.6 8.9 10.8 8.8 10.4 11.4
Total 1) 78.4 92.5 99.7 108.7 95.9 100.4 99.2 105.3 101.9

1) For a breakdown into sub-segments, see next page.

Exposure at default by segment Risk classification of portfolio

28 23 13 14 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 30 June 2019 30 Sept. 2019 31 Dec. 2019 31 March 2020 30 June 2020 30 Sept. 2020 31 Dec. 2020 Net commitments in stage 3 NOK billion PD 0.01% - PD 0.75% - PD 3.0% -

1.6.5 Breakdown of oil, gas and offshore (continued)

Risk classification of portfolio - breakdown into sub-segments

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
PD 0.01% -
Oil and gas sector 22.3 28.6 30.1 30.5 29.3 29.5 31.4 34.1 32.1
Offshore sector 3.2 3.2 3.4 4.3 3.5 3.8 4.5 3.4 1.6
Oilfield services sector 3.0 4.4 5.1 8.9 7.1 8.7 7.0 8.2 9.5
Total 28.5 36.3 38.6 43.7 39.9 42.0 42.9 45.7 43.3
PD 0.75% -
Oil and gas sector 8.9 10.6 11.5 11.1 11.5 11.6 11.0 13.7 10.2
Offshore sector 8.9 9.6 10.6 12.5 12.8 14.5 9.4 8.2 12.1
Oilfield services sector 5.6 6.5 6.2 3.8 4.7 4.7 6.5 7.1 9.1
Total 23.4 26.7 28.3 27.5 29.1 30.7 27.0 29.0 31.3
PD 3.00% -
Oil and gas sector 2.4 4.7 4.9 6.5 5.1 3.6 4.6 3.7 2.5
Offshore sector 6.0 6.6 8.2 13.7 10.6 11.0 14.1 14.6 10.5
Oilfield services sector 4.7 3.1 2.9 3.7 2.3 2.3 1.8 1.8 3.1
Total 13.0 14.3 16.0 23.9 18.0 16.9 20.5 20.2 16.0
Net commitments in stage 3
Oil and gas sector 2.2 2.7 3.1 2.3 0.2 1.2 0.0 0.9 0.9
Offshore sector 10.0 11.1 12.4 10.5 8.3 9.2 8.4 9.0 9.9
Oilfield services sector 1.3 1.4 1.3 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6
Total 13.5 15.3 16.8 13.6 8.9 10.8 8.8 10.4 11.4
Total oil, gas and offshore 78.4 92.5 99.7 108.7 95.9 100.4 99.2 105.3 101.9

Based on DNB's risk classification system. The volumes represent the expected outstanding amount in the event of default. PD = probability of default.

1.6.6 DNB's risk classification

Probability of default
(per cent)
External rating
Risk class As from Up to Moody's S&P Global
1 0.01 0.10 Aaa – A3 AAA – A
2 0.10 0.25 Baa1 – Baa2 BBB+ – BBB
3 0.25 0.50 Baa3 BBB
4 0.50 0.75 Ba1 BB+
5 0.75 1.25 Ba2 BB
6 1.25 2.00
7 2.00 3.00 Ba3 BB
8 3.00 5.00 B1 B+
9 5.00 8.00 B2 B
10 8.00 impaired B3, Caa/C B-, CCC/C

DNB's risk classification system, where 1 represents the lowest risk and 10 the highest risk.

1.7.1 Deposits from customers and loans to customers

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Deposits from customers 1 106 1 100 1 104 1 082 970 976 992 968 927
Deposits adjusted for exchange rate movements 1 102 1 079 1 081 1 042 968 972 996 971 927
Deposits adjusted for short-term money market investments 1 105 1 097 1 069 1 040 959 967 962 936 917
Deposits adjusted for short-term money market investments and
exchange rate movements
Repos 1 102
4
1 077
3
1 046
8
999
10
958
7
962
2
966
2
939
2
917
2
Deposits from customers, adjusted for repos 1 102 1 097 1 096 1 072 963 975 990 966 925
Loans to customers 1 694 1 705 1 704 1 744 1 667 1 673 1 643 1 623 1 598
Repos 77 68 75 82 81 84 68 69 61
Loans to customers, adjusted for repos 1 617 1 637 1 629 1 662 1 587 1 588 1 576 1 554 1 537
Deposit to loan ratio excluding repos (per cent) 68.1 67.0 67.3 64.5 60.7 61.4 62.8 62.1 60.2
Deposit to loan ratio including repos (per cent) 65.3 64.5 64.8 62.1 58.2 58.4 60.4 59.6 58.0

1.7.2 Funding

DNB Bank ASA issues senior debt and subordinated debt. DNB Boligkreditt AS, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of DNB Bank ASA, issues covered bonds. DNB issues bonds through large public transactions and private placements.

NOK billion Maturity (years) 1)
Covered bonds 33.6 5.9
Senior unsecured bonds
Senior non-preferred bonds 8.6 5.0
2020 Total 42.2 5.7
Additional Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 loans 4.0
Total including Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 loans 46.3
Covered bonds 45.8 6.7
Senior unsecured bonds 84.1 3.7
2019 Total 129.9 4.8
Additional Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 loans 10.2
Total including Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 loans 140.1
Covered bonds 78.1 7.3
Senior unsecured bonds 11.2 4.9
2018 Total 89.3 7.0
Additional Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 loans 9.7
Total including Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 loans 98.9

1) Maturity as per first call option.

1.7.3 Redemption profile as at 31 December 2020

Amounts in NOK billion 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 >2030
Senior unsecured bonds 39.2 58.4 57.8 13.7 0.5 2.0 1.7 1.3 0.5 0.0 0.0
Senior non-preferred bonds 8.5
Covered bonds 72.8 97.2 70.4 44.1 44.5 39.9 19.8 5.1 2.3 2.6 37.1
Total 112.0 155.6 128.2 57.7 53.5 41.8 21.5 6.3 2.8 2.6 37.1

A total overview of subordinated loans can be found in the appendix.

1.7.4 Asset encumbrance DNB Bank Group as at 30 September 2020

Encumbered and unencumbered assets, carrying amounts

Amounts in NOK million Encumbered assets Unencumbered assets Total assets
Equity instruments 491 5 959 6 451
Debt securities: 28 489 251 236 279 725
Covered bonds 3 396 80 631 84 027
Issued by general governments 8 889 96 714 105 603
Issued by financial corporations 18 258 139 388 157 646
Issued by non-financial corporations 1 342 13 550 14 892
Other assets *) 610 319 1 845 344 2 455 662
Total 639 299 2 102 539 2 741 838
*) of which home mortgage loans 517 993 396 777 914 769

Collateral received, fair value

Amounts in NOK million Encumbered
collateral received
Collateral received
available for encumbrance
Total collateral received
Equity instruments 13 406 5 989 19 394
Debt securities: 82 423 132 365 214 788
Covered bonds 879 30 733 31 612
Issued by general governments 77 132 85 293 162 425
Issued by financial corporations 5 262 39 181 44 443
Issued by non-financial corporations 29 7 891 7 920
Other collateral received 0 59 353 59 353
Total 95 829 197 706 293 535

Sources of encumbrance

Encumbered assets
and encumbered
Amounts in NOK million Matching liabilities collateral received
Derivatives 56 740 56 740
Repurchase agreements 76 343 77 076
Collateralised deposits other than
repurchase agreements
44 375 43 680
Debt securities issued: covered bonds 536 406 547 134
Total 713 865 724 630

The above tables are according to the CRD IV reporting according to EU regulations and do not include non-financial companies in the DNB Bank Group.

1.7.5 Liquid assets as at 31 December 2020

Amounts in NOK million NOK EUR USD SEK1) Other Total*)
Cash and balances with central banks 222 230 585 15 472 23 091 301 269 671
Securities issued or guaranteed by sovereigns, central banks, MDBs and international
organisations
72 193 1 980 12 606 9 968 11 049 107 795
Securities issued by municipalities and PSEs 19 044 7 914 46 042 17 713 3 968 94 680
Extremely high quality covered bonds 78 361 586 1 835 210 3 975 84 967
Other assets
Level 1 assets 169 820 241 065 75 955 50 981 19 292 557 113
Securities issued or guaranteed by sovereigns, central banks, municipalities
and PSEs
19 557 780 8 839 180 29 356
High quality covered bonds 8 687 5 211 281 9 183
Corporate debt securities (lowest rating AA-)
Other assets
Level 2A assets 28 243 785 8 839 211 461 38 539
Asset-backed securities
High quality covered bonds
Corporate debt securities (rated A+ to BBB-) 4 54 18 76
Shares (major stock index) 2 177 9 060 143 1 452 255 13 086
Other assets
Level 2B assets 2 181 9 114 161 1 452 255 13 162
Level 2 assets 30 424 9 899 9 000 1 662 715 51 701
Total liquid assets 200 244 250 965 84 955 52 644 20 007 608 814

*) Total figures per quarter

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Cash and balances with central banks 269 671 317 717 289 484 362 235 224 827 364 289 368 350 296 997 125 008
Securities issued or guaranteed by
sovereigns, central banks, MDBs and
international organisations
107 795 109 766 134 187 102 529 94 676 69 845 67 707 106 209 130 194
Securities issued by municipalities and
PSEs
94 680 100 297 97 655 93 916 61 977 79 574 69 145 74 521 60 080
Extremely high quality covered bonds 84 967 74 634 65 574 94 304 80 825 70 148 74 325 79 757 85 403
Other assets
Level 1 assets 557 113 602 414 586 901 652 984 462 307 583 856 579 528 557 483 400 685
Securities issued or guaranteed by
sovereigns, central banks, municipalities
and PSEs
29 356 17 901 17 225 18 619 17 728 14 641 13 760 14 682 23 129
High quality covered bonds 9 183 10 607 8 965 9 576 14 067 12 236 12 734 21 896 20 950
Corporate debt securities (lowest rating
AA-)
11 90 948 140 14 112 223
Other assets
Level 2A assets 38 539 28 519 26 280 29 143 31 795 27 017 26 508 36 689 44 302
Asset-backed securities
High quality covered bonds 177 443
Corporate debt securities (rated A+ to
BBB-)
76 517 646 2 307 92 515 119 213 450
Shares (major stock index) 13 086 13 093 1 310 6 001 9 118 9 763 5 814 8 618 7 476
Other assets
Level 2B assets 13 162 13 610 1 956 8 308 9 387 10 278 5 934 8 832 8 369
Level 2 assets 51 701 42 129 28 236 37 450 41 182 37 295 32 442 45 521 52 671
Total 608 814 644 543 615 137 690 435 503 489 621 151 611 970 603 003 453 356

1) Not a significant currency.

All definitions are in accordance with Liquidity Coverage Ratio in CRR.

1.7.6 Liquidity Coverage Ratio

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Per cent 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
EUR 221 201 206 161 227 197 249 155 190
USD 266 276 203 299 220 260 261 276 243
NOK 74 82 75 82 62 68 71 69 65
Total 148 145 134 128 138 137 146 123 117

1.7.7 DNB Bank ASA - credit ratings from international rating agencies

Moody's (long-term) S&P Global (long-term)

1-term). ⇒S&P Global (long-ti
Moody's S&P Global
Long-term Short-term Long-term Short-term
As at 31 December 2020 Aa2 1) P-1 AA- 1) A-1+
As at 30 September 2020 Aa2 1) P-1 AA- 1) A-1+
As at 30 June 2020 Aa2 1) P-1 AA- 1) A-1+
As at 31 March 2020 Aa2 1) P-1 AA-1) A-1+
As at 31 December 2019 Aa2 1) P-1 AA-1) A-1+
As at 30 September 2019 Aa2 1) P-1 AA-1) A-1+
As at 30 June 2019 Aa2 1) P-1 AA-1) A-1+
As at 31 March 2019 Aa2 2) P-1 AA-1) A-1+
As at 31 December 2018 Aa2 2) P-1 A+ 3) A-1

1) Stable outlook.

2) Negative outlook.

3) Positive outlook.

Covered bonds issued by DNB Boligkreditt are rated Aaa by Moody's and AAA by S&P, both with a stable outlook.

1.7.8 Major shareholders as at 31 December 2020

Shares in 1 000 Ownership in per cent
Norwegian Government/Ministry of Trade, Industry and Fisheries 527 124 34.0
DNB Savings Bank Foundation 130 001 8.4
Folketrygdfondet 105 091 6.8
Capital Research Global Investors 37 227 2.4
Capital World Investors 36 472 2.4
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 32 707 2.1
DWS Investment GmbH 29 489 1.9
Schroder Investment Management Ltd. (SIM) 29 416 1.9
BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A. 27 496 1.8
Storebrand Kapitalforvaltning AS 19 516 1.3
Davis Selected Advisers, L.P. 19 040 1.2
DNB Asset Management AS 18 645 1.2
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. 17 048 1.1
KLP Forsikring 16 010 1.0
Fidelity International 15 929 1.0
Nordea Funds Oy 12 681 0.8
APG Asset Management N.V. 11 608 0.7
Polaris Capital Management, LLC 11 444 0.7
State Street Global Advisors (US) 10 551 0.7
Danske Invest Asset Management AS 10 535 0.7
Total largest shareholders 1 118 032 72.1
Other shareholders 432 333 27.9
Total 1 550 365 100.0

The owners of shares in nominee accounts are determined on the basis of third-party analyses.

For information related to the share buy-back programmes and redemption of shares, refer to table 1.7.10.

1.7.9 Ownership according to nationality as at 31 December 2020

Source: Nasdaq

1.7.10 Share buy-back programmes

The Annual General Meeting (AGM) held on 30 June 2020 resolved a reduction in the company's share capital by cancelling or redeeming a total of 29 936 364 shares repurchased according to the authorisation given by the 2019 AGM. The total number of issued shares after the cancellation is 1 550 365 021, and was reflected in the accounts as of 30 June 2020. The transaction was formally registered on 10 September. At the extraordinary General Meeting on 30 November 2020, the Board was given an authorisation for a new share buy-back programme of 3.5 per cent. In addition, DNB Markets was authorised to repurchase 0.5 per cent for hedging purposes. There have been no buy-backs under this authorisation.

Buy-back programmes

Authorisation from AGM 2019
Accumulated number of shares 31 March 2020 31 Dec. 2019 30 Sept. 2019
The Group's portfolio of own shares aquired under
the share buy-back programme
19 758 000 9 715 000
Redemption of shares from the state of Norway 10 178 364 5 004 697
Total purchased shares 29 936 364 14 719 697 0
Total price of repurchased
shares (NOK 1 000) 3 157 023 1 575 861
Average price of repurchased shares (NOK) 159.78 162.21

1.8.1 Own funds - DNB Group

Capital adequacy is calculated and reported in accordance with the EU capital requirements regulations for banks and investment firms (CRR/CRD IV). The regulatory consolidation deviates from consolidation in the accounts and comprises the parent company, subsidiaries and associated companies within the financial sector, excluding insurance companies. Associated companies are consolidated pro rata.

On 31 December 2019, Norway fully implemented the EU's capital requirements legislation CRR/CRD IV, and the so-called Basel I floor was removed. The additional capital requirements due to the transitional rules have been removed from the historical figures. The harmonised rules include the introduction of the SME discount factor.

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Total equity excluding interim profits 248 396 231 481 231 262 234 663 242 255 211 156 210 268 221 868 223 966
50 per cent of interim profits for the year to date 7 032 4 545 2 446 9 157 6 463 3 721
Effect from regulatory consolidation (6 014) (4 948) (4 956) (4 956) (4 963) (4 187) (4 195) (4 195) (5 595)
Net additional Tier 1 capital instruments included in total equity (18 270) (18 434) (18 281) (18 129) (26 559) (18 605) (18 438) (15 590) (16 039)
Total equity for capital adequacy purpose 224 112 215 131 212 570 214 023 210 734 197 521 194 098 205 804 202 333
Deductions (42 997) (30 028) (29 216) (32 119) (32 430) (15 138) (14 503) (28 864) (25 501)
Common equity Tier 1 capital 181 115 185 103 183 355 181 904 178 304 182 382 179 595 176 940 176 831
Additional Tier 1 capital instruments, net 13 575 14 021 14 354 14 763 21 987 15 907 16 290 13 981 14 054
Tier 1 capital 194 689 199 124 197 709 196 667 200 291 198 290 195 885 190 922 190 886
Additional Tier 2 capital instruments, net 19 499 21 277 21 777 23 806 19 925 21 996 21 897 22 484 23 117
Own funds 214 188 220 401 219 487 220 473 220 216 220 285 217 783 213 405 214 003
Risk-weighted assets 967 146 979 898 1 008 180 1 029 758 960 691 998 515 1 037 866 1 035 415 1 029 560
Minimum capital requirement 77 372 78 392 80 654 82 381 76 855 79 881 83 029 82 833 82 365
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio (%) 18.7 18.9 18.2 17.7 18.6 18.3 17.3 17.1 17.2
Tier 1 capital ratio (%) 20.1 20.3 19.6 19.1 20.8 19.9 18.9 18.4 18.5
Capital ratio (%) 22.1 22.5 21.8 21.4 22.9 22.1 21.0 20.6 20.8

Capital adequacy figures include 50 per cent of interim profit, expect for the full year figures.

1.8.2 Leverage ratio

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Tier 1 capital 194 689 199 124 197 709 196 667 200 291 198 290 195 885 190 922 190 866
Leverage exposure
Securities financing transactions (SFTs) 157 135 224 622 227 586 280 448 214 252 202 863 187 010 187 834 167 354
Derivatives market value 49 702 64 973 64 816 116 754 43 485 60 761 45 395 41 453 51 141
Potential future exposure on derivatives 31 664 34 483 34 934 39 440 30 630 32 088 30 988 28 129 29 507
Eligible cash variation margin (23 245) (27 731) (26 716) (59 106) (21 555) (31 971) (20 458) (18 100) (22 642)
Off balance sheet commitments 255 641 265 860 261 370 263 258 254 315 234 641 233 052 234 914 236 929
Loans and advances and other assets 2 299 264 2 355 746 2 359 324 2 417 153 2 202 571 2 304 777 2 313 091 2 260 702 2 099 388
Deductions (15 049) (14 986) (13 972) (15 819) (14 711) (14 033) (14 643) (14 614) (10 168)
Total exposure 2 755 112 2 902 966 2 907 342 3 042 128 2 708 987 2 789 126 2 774 434 2 720 316 2 551 508
Leverage ratio (%) 7.1 6.9 6.8 6.5 7.4 7.1 7.1 7.0 7.5

1.8.3 Specification of capital requirements

The majority of the credit portfolios are reported according to the IRB approach. Exposures to central governments, institutions, equity positions and other assets are, however, reported according to the standardised approach.

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
IRB approach
Corporate 29 889 31 525 33 322 34 440 30 537 32 811 33 541 33 467 33 716
Specialised lending (SL) 516 514 607 606 503 515 557 573 526
Retail 1 440 1 492 1 545 1 645 1 653 1 709 1 722 1 700 1 727
Secured by mortgages on immovable property 14 931 14 186 14 059 14 003 13 893 13 874 13 683 13 730 13 617
Securitisation
Total credit risk, IRB approach 46 776 47 717 49 533 50 693 46 586 48 907 49 503 49 471 49 587
Standardised approach
Central government 19 29 29 29 6 7 8 13 12
Institutions 1 906 1 935 1 990 2 384 2 300 2 758 2 693 2 715 2 859
Corporate 8 434 9 155 9 258 9 806 9 320 10 164 11 462 11 829 11 824
Retail 3 580 3 549 3 448 3 230 2 812 2 961 3 392 3 172 2 958
Secured by mortgages on immovable property 1 366 2 355 2 522 2 446 2 245 2 233 2 817 2 461 2 539
Equity, high risk and collective investment undertakings 4 591 3 868 3 943 3 926 3 852 3 771 3 784 3 795 3 753
Securitisation
Other assets 1 812 1 352 1 435 1 412 1 279 913 1 143 1 194 540
Total credit risk, standardised approach 21 706 22 244 22 624 23 234 21 814 22 807 25 298 25 178 24 484
Total credit risk 1) 68 483 69 961 72 157 73 927 68 400 71 715 74 802 74 650 74 070
Market risk
Position and general risk, debt instruments 748 726 778 787 842 738 748 803 927
Position and general risk, equity instruments 52 90 49 45 30 32 28 26 16
Currency risk 4 1 1 10 1 1 1 1
Commodity risk 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
Total market risk 803 817 829 843 873 772 778 831 943
Credit value adjustment risk (CVA) 459 386 441 383 354 355 410 313 311
Operational risk 7 627 7 228 7 228 7 228 7 228 7 040 7 040 7 040 7 040
Total capital requirements 77 372 78 392 80 654 82 381 76 855 79 881 83 029 82 833 82 365

1) See next page for further details.

1.8.4 Specification of capital requirements for credit risk

As at 31 December 2020 Average
EAD, risk Risk- Capital
Nominal exposure weights weighted require
Amounts in NOK million exposure at default (per cent) assets ments
IRB approach
Corporate 992 409 795 424 47.0 373 616 29 889
Specialised Lending (SL) 13 993 13 330 48.4 6 449 516
Retail 88 301 71 589 25.1 18 001 1 440
Secured by mortgages on immovable property 870 431 870 431 21.4 186 641 14 931
Securitisation
Total credit risk, IRB approach 1 965 134 1 750 774 33.4 584 706 46 776
Standardised approach
Central government 358 289 357 379 0.1 236 19
Institutions 208 915 176 506 13.5 23 822 1 906
Corporate 178 666 154 151 68.4 105 421 8 434
Retail 163 965 60 264 74.2 44 744 3 580
Secured by mortgages on immovable property 29 149 28 137 60.7 17 069 1 366
Equity, high risk and collective investment undertakings 29 951 27 873 205.9 57 387 4 591
Other assets 24 864 24 258 93.4 22 646 1 812
Total credit risk, standardised approach 993 799 828 566 32.7 271 325 21 706
Total credit risk 2 958 933 2 579 340 33.2 856 031 68 483
As at 30 September 2020 Average
EAD, risk Risk- Capital
Nominal exposure weights weighted require
Amounts in NOK million exposure at default (per cent) assets ments
IRB approach
Corporate 1 024 694 838 875 47.0 394 063 31 525
Specialised Lending (SL) 12 931 12 330 52.1 6 426 514
Retail 96 594 80 319 23.2 18 652 1 492
Secured by mortgages on immovable property 826 664 826 664 21.5 177 326 14 186
Securitisation
Total credit risk, IRB approach 1 960 883 1 758 189 33.9 596 466 47 717
Standardised approach
Central government 400 749 400 323 0.1 368 29
Institutions 222 534 182 006 13.3 24 186 1 935
Corporate 190 053 165 634 69.1 114 437 9 155
Retail 172 707 59 906 74.1 44 364 3 549
Secured by mortgages on immovable property 65 110 61 345 48.0 29 444 2 355
Equity, high risk and collective investment undertakings 21 753 21 703 222.7 48 344 3 868
Other assets 23 010 22 138 76.4 16 905 1 352
Total credit risk, standardised approach 1 095 915 913 057 30.5 278 048 22 244
Total credit risk 3 056 799 2 671 246 32.7 874 514 69 961

1.8.5 Own funds - including DNB Bank ASA and DNB Bank Group

Capital adequacy is calculated and reported in accordance with the EU capital requirements regulations for banks and investment firms (CRR/CRD IV). The regulatory consolidation deviates from consolidation in the accounts and comprises the parent company, subsidiaries and associated companies within the financial sector, excluding insurance companies. Associated companies are consolidated pro rata. On 31 December 2019, Norway fully implemented the EU's capital requirements legislation CRR/CRD IV, and the so-called Basel I floor was removed. The additional capital requirements due to the transitional rules have been removed from the historical figures. The harmonised rules include the introduction of the SME discount factor.

DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank Group DNB Group
31 Dec. 30 Sept. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2020 2020 2019 2020 2020 2019 2020 2020 2019
Total equity excluding profit for the period 208 905 177 740 187 993 236 161 221 418 229 619 248 396 231 481 242 255
Effect from regulatory consolidation (250) (191) (198) (6 014) (4 948) (4 963)
Additional Tier 1 capital instruments included in total equity (17 995) (17 995) (26 048) (17 995) (17 995) (26 048) (17 995) (17 995) (26 048)
Net accrued interest on additional Tier 1 capital instruments (276) (439) (510) (276) (439) (510) (276) (439) (510)
Total equity 190 635 159 306 161 434 217 641 202 792 202 862 224 112 208 099 210 734
Deductions
Pension funds above pension commitments
Goodwill (2 427) (2 430) (2 376) (2 992) (3 005) (2 946) (4 697) (4 710) (4 651)
Deferred tax assets that are not due to
temporary differences
(453) (457) (457) (970) (963) (868) (970) (963) (868)
Other intangible assets (1 014) (979) (1 016) (1 583) (1 520) (1 626) (1 583) (1 520) (1 626)
Dividends payable etc. 1) (13 953) (26 949) (25 000) (25 000) (26 976) (13 953) (17 625)
Significant investments in financial sector entities 2) (6 018) (6 295) (4 254)
Expected losses exceeding actual losses,
IRB portfolios
(788) (660) (1 633) (1 781) (1 498) (2 502) (1 781) (1 498) (2 502)
Value adjustments due to the requirements for prudent valuation
(AVA)
(683) (757) (532) (855) (916) (810) (855) (916) (810)
Adjustments for unrealised losses/(gains) on debt measured at
fair value
29 35 57 (23) (53) 2 (23) (53) 2
Adjustments for unrealised losses/(gains) arising from the
institution's own credit risk related to derivative liabilities (DVA)
(527) (747) (460) (94) (120) (96) (94) (120) (96)
Common Equity Tier 1 capital 170 819 153 310 155 017 182 393 169 717 169 016 181 115 178 071 178 304
- including 50 per cent of profit for the period 157 973 175 941 185 103
Additional Tier 1 capital instruments 17 995 17 995 26 048 17 995 17 995 26 048 17 995 17 995 26 048
Deduction of holdings of Tier 1 instruments in insurance
companies 3)
(1 500) (1 500) (1 500)
Non-eligible Tier 1 capital, DNB Group 4) (2 920) (2 473) (2 561)
Tier 1 capital 188 814 171 305 181 065 200 388 187 712 195 064 194 689 192 092 200 291
- including 50 per cent of profit for the period 175 967 193 936 199 124
Perpetual subordinated loan capital 5 640 6 241 5 774 5 640 6 241 5 774 5 640 6 241 5 774
Term subordinated loan capital 26 320 27 426 24 943 26 320 27 426 24 943 26 320 27 426 24 943
Deduction of holdings of Tier 2 instruments in insurance
companies 3)
(5 750) (5 750) (5 761)
Non-eligible Tier 2 capital, DNB Group 4) (6 711) (6 640) (5 032)
Additional Tier 2 capital instruments, net 31 960 33 667 30 717 31 960 33 667 30 717 19 499 21 277 19 925
Own funds 220 774 204 972 211 783 232 348 221 379 225 781 214 188 213 369 220 216
- including 50 per cent of profit for the period 209 634 227 603 220 401
Risk-weighted assets 801 447 807 388 804 721 930 384 943 984 924 869 967 146 979 898 960 691
Minimum capital requirement 64 116 64 591 64 378 74 431 75 519 73 990 77 372 78 392 76 855
Capital ratios (%):
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio 21.3 19.6 19.3 19.6 18.6 18.3 18.7 18.9 18.6
Tier 1 capital ratio 23.6 21.8 22.5 21.5 20.5 21.1 20.1 20.3 20.8
Capital ratio 27.5 26.0 26.3 25.0 24.1 24.4 22.1 22.5 22.9

1) Dividends from DNB ASA for 2019 of 8.40 per share are due to be paid in March 2021. The Board of Directors in DNB ASA and DNB Bank ASA will ask the Annual General Meeting in April 2021 for an authorisation to pay a dividend of up to NOK 9.00 per share for 2020, for distribution after September 2021.

2) Deductions are made for significant investments in financial sector entities when the total value of the investments exceed 10 per cent of common equity Tier 1 capital. The amounts that are not deducted are given a risk weight of 250 per cent. The increased deduction is due to the investment in Fremtind.

3) Investments in Tier 1 and Tier 2 instruments issued by the Group's insurance companies are deducted from the Group's Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital.

4) Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital in DNB Bank ASA not included in consolidated own funds, in accordance with Articles 85-88 of the CRR.

1.8.6 Cross-sectoral financial group

Financial groups that consist of both a credit institution and an insurance undertaking and have been defined by the authorities as a "financial conglomerate" or cross-sectoral financial group, have to report capital adequacy on a consolidated basis. The cross-sectoral calculation tests that the DNB Group complies with both sectoral requirements, the "capital adequacy requirement in accordance with CRD IV" and "the Solvency II requirement". Intra group capital is excluded from the calculation.

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Capital requirements for the CRD IV group 169 903 168 895 173 087 176 874 178 419 197 996 199 016 197 331 197 536
Solvency capital requirements for the insurance companies 20 074 19 918 19 593 18 671 16 780 17 901 18 475 18 573 18 204
Total capital requirements 189 977 188 814 192 680 195 546 195 199 215 896 217 491 215 904 215 740
Net own funds for entities included in the CRD IV report 227 294 226 751 228 257 231 283 231 568 222 942 223 322 221 679 221 946
Intercompany (31 819) (31 819) (31 819) (31 819) (29 597) (29 597) (29 795) (29 795) (25 696)
Net own funds for the insurance companies 39 334 35 414 34 600 31 901 33 357 34 883 34 878 34 612 33 758
Total own funds 234 809 230 347 231 038 231 366 235 329 228 228 228 404 226 496 230 009
Overfunding 44 832 41 533 38 358 35 821 40 129 12 331 10 914 10 592 14 269

Historical capital requirement figures have not been changed to reflect the removal of the Basel I floor.

Chapter 2 - Segmental reporting

Financial performance

Market shares

Personal customers

Corporate customers

Other operations

Main subsidiaries and product units

2.1.1 Extracts from income statement

Personal
customers
Corporate
customers
Other
operations
Eliminations DNB
Group
Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 4Q19 4Q20 4Q19 4Q20 4Q19 4Q20 4Q19 4Q20 4Q19
Net interest income 3 116 3 523 6 023 6 227 340 597 9 479 10 347
Net other operating income 1 121 1 173 2 506 2 193 1 083 67 (864) (580) 3 847 2 852
Total income 4 238 4 696 8 529 8 420 1 423 662 (864) (580) 13 326 13 199
Operating expenses (2 254) (2 249) (3 138) (3 083) (1 982) (1 362) 864 580 (6 509) (6 114)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment 1 984 2 447 5 391 5 337 (559) (699) 6 816 7 085
Net gains on fixed and intangible assets (3) (1) 16 (13) (7) (15) 6
Impairment of financial instruments 175 (103) (1 422) (75) (3) 0 (1 250) (178)
Profit from repossessed operations 351 92 (351) (92)
Pre-tax operating profit 2 159 2 340 4 319 5 370 (926) (797) 5 552 6 913
Tax expense (540) (585) (1 080) (1 310) 1 050 859 (570) (1 036)
Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes (0) 292 68 292 68
Profit for the period 1 619 1 755 3 239 4 060 416 130 5 274 5 945

2.1.2 Main balance sheet items and key figures

Average balance sheet items

Personal
customers
Corporate
customers
Other
operations
Eliminations DNB
Group
Amounts in NOK billion 4Q20 4Q19 4Q20 4Q19 4Q20 4Q19 4Q20 4Q19 4Q20 4Q19
Loans to customers 1) 815.0 794.3 796.4 780.7 129.7 136.7 (31.1) (28.8) 1 710.1 1 682.9
Deposits from customers 1) 462.7 431.1 647.4 547.1 70.1 44.6 (7.4) (13.1) 1 172.8 1 009.7
Assets under management 163.9 135.9 404.6 358.8 197.3 202.6 765.9 697.3
Allocated capital 2) 48.5 48.1 103.2 98.8 37.6 35.3

Key figures

Personal
customers
Corporate
customers
Other
operations
Eliminations DNB
Group
Per cent 4Q20 4Q19 4Q20 4Q19 4Q20 4Q19 4Q20 4Q19 4Q20 4Q19
Cost/income ratio 53.2 47.9 36.8 36.6 48.8 46.3
Ratio of deposits to loans 1) 3) 56.8 54.3 81.3 70.1 68.6 60.0
Return on allocated capital, annualised 2) 13.3 14.5 12.5 16.3 8.9 10.4

Balance sheet items

Personal
customers
Corporate
customers
Other
operations
Eliminations DNB
Group
31 December 31 December 31 December 31 December 31 December
Amounts in NOK billion 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019
Loans to customers 817.5 795.2 775.2 764.4 133.0 138.5 (31.8) (30.9) 1 693.8 1 667.2
Deposits from customers 459.8 425.4 647.5 541.7 6.9 16.5 (8.7) (13.9) 1 105.6 969.6

1) Loans to customers include accrued interest, impairment and value adjustments. Correspondingly, deposits from customers include accrued interest.

2) Allocated capital for the segments is calculated based on the external capital adequacy requirement (Basel III/Solvency II) which must be met by the Group. The capital allocated corresponds to a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 17,6 per cent compared to 16,8 per cent in 2019. Recorded capital is used for the Group.

3) Deposits from customers relative to loans to customers. Calculated on the basis of average balance sheet items.

2.1.3 Key figures - Norwegian and international units

Norwegian units

Per cent 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Share of group income 79.5 81.3 81.5 84.6 78.9 83.2 81.2 80.6 81.9
Cost/income ratio 49.6 42.3 38.9 33.3 48.3 38.3 42.4 42.5 46.5
Share of net loans to customers 88.0 87.6 87.0 86.0 88.1 87.9 87.3 87.2 87.1
Net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments in
stage 3, per cent of net loans to customers at amortised
cost 1) 2) 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3
Provision ratio (per cent) 2) 3) 41.8 41.1 45.8 41.8 39.0 38.0 36.1 36.3 34.7
Impairment in stage 3, relative to net loans to customers at
amortised cost, annualised
(0.36) (0.32) (0.69) (0.68) (0.13) (0.18) (0.10) (0.11) (0.13)

International units

Per cent 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Share of group income 20.5 18.7 18.5 15.4 21.1 16.8 18.8 19.4 18.1
Cost/income ratio 46.1 43.3 47.0 46.1 38.8 41.1 39.9 40.0 42.7
Share of net loans to customers 12.0 12.4 13.0 14.0 11.9 12.1 12.7 12.8 12.9
Net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments in
stage 3, per cent of net loans to customers at amortised
cost 1) 2) 2.6 2.9 3.9 2.1 1.3 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.5
Provision ratio (per cent) 2) 3) 35.6 37.6 26.7 53.1 57.9 43.5 41.9 43.2 42.3
Impairment in stage 3, relative to net loans to customers at
amortised cost, annualised
(0.97) (1.22) (0.47) (1.06) (0.33) (0.86) (0.66) (0.03) 0.12

1) As a result of IFRS 9, unutilized credit lines and other financial commitments have been included.

2) Figures from 1 January 2020 are recognised excluding loans at fair value. Historical figures have been adjusted accordingly.

3) The provision ratio includes impairment on loans and financial commitments as a percentage of gross loans to costumers at amortised cost and financial commitments in stage 3.

The figures are based on the financial accounts.

1) Includes the public sector.

Source: Statistics Norway and Finance Norway

2.2.2 Development in market shares, loans and deposits

Retail customers

30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept.
Per cent 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018 2018
Total loans to households 1) 2) 23.0 23.0 23.4 23.5 23.7 23.8 24.0 24.0 24.2
Bank deposits from households 1) 3) 28.5 28.7 28.6 28.6 28.7 28.9 28.9 29.1 29.1

Corporate customers

30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept.
Per cent 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018 2018
Total loans to corporate customers 4) 10.9 10.8 11.3 11.4 11.7 11.5 11.9 11.3 11.2
Deposits from corporate customers 5) 36.2 36.1 36.0 36.7 36.6 35.3 36.2 36.1 38.5

Based on nominal values.

1) Households are defined as employees, recipients of property income, pensions and social contributions, students etc., housing cooperatives etc.,

unincorporated enterprises within households and non-profit institutions serving households.

2) Total loans include all credits extended to Norwegian customers by domestic commercial and savings banks, state banks, insurance companies and finance companies.

3) Domestic commercial and savings banks.

4) Total loans include all credits extended to Norwegian customers by domestic commercial and savings banks, state banks, insurance companies, finance companies and foreign institutions, as well as bonds and commercial paper. Excluding loans to financial institutions, central government and social security services.

5) Excluding deposits from financial institutions, central government and social security services.

Source: Statistics Norway and DNB

2.2.3 DNB Livsforsikring - market shares

30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept.
Per cent 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018 2018
Insurance funds including products with a choice of investment
profile 20.3 20.1 20.1 20.6 20.8 20.9 21.1 21.0 21.3
Corporate market - defined benefit 41.3 40.9 41.0 41.1 41.3 41.3 41.4 41.3 41.3
Corporate market - defined contribution 1) 29.1 27.6 27.8 29.0 29.0 29.0 28.8 28.5 28.7
Retail market 34.7 35.9 37.6 36.2 37.7 38.8 39.6 40.0 40.7

1) Paid-up policies with choice of investment profile, which stem from defined-benefit schemes, are not included in defined-contribution schemes.

Source: Finance Norway

2.2.4 DNB Asset Management - market shares retail market

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Per cent 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Equity funds 37.1 35.7 36.5 36.2 34.1 34.4 33.8 33.8 32.5
Balanced funds 1) 39.9 40.2 40.3 40.6 40.1 39.9 39.7 41.6 41.0
Fixed-income funds 29.1 30.8 29.6 28.8 27.1 26.4 26.4 26.7 26.4
Total mutual funds 35.2 34.8 34.9 34.5 32.7 32.5 32.1 32.4 31.5

1) Include hedge funds.

Source: Fund and Asset Management Association, Norway

2.3.1 Personal customers (PC) - Financial performance

4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
3 116 3 184 3 390 3 706 3 523 3 425 3 374 3 380 3 465
1 121 1 173 1 149 1 161 1 173 1 298 1 282 1 143 1 313
4 238 4 356 4 538 4 866 4 696 4 723 4 657 4 523 4 778
(2 281)
1 984 2 180 2 324 2 619 2 447 2 610 2 524 2 436 2 497
(0) 49
175 167 (89)
2 159 2 347 2 242 1 886 2 340 2 537 2 448 2 335 2 457
(614)
1 619 1 760 1 682 1 414 1 755 1 903 1 836 1 751 1 843
815.0 802.6 795.6 795.8 794.3 788.0 781.0 773.5 770.8
462.7 462.6 453.4 435.4 431.1 434.8 418.9 413.4 410.0
163.9 147.2 132.4 132.3 135.9 126.8 121.3 116.6 120.4
48.5 49.6 49.2 48.7 48.1 47.8 48.4 47.7 47.0
53.2 50.0 48.8 46.2 47.9 44.7 45.8 46.1 47.7
56.8 57.6 57.0 54.7 54.3 55.2 53.6 53.4 53.2
13.3 14.1 13.7 11.7 14.5 15.8 15.2 14.9 15.5
(2 254)
(540)
(2 176)
(587)
(2 214)
(82)
(561)
(2 247)
(734)
(471)
(2 249)
(3)
(103)
(585)
(2 113)
(73)
(634)
(2 133)
(2 087)
(76)
(101)
(612)
(584)

Loans to personal customers including loans transferred to DNB Livsforsikring

Personal Banking will continue to manage the portfolio on behalf of DNB Livsforsikring. See specification of the effects of the transfer on net interest income and loans to customers in the table below:

Amounts in NOK billion 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Loans to customers 1) 815.0 802.6 795.6 795.8 794.3 788.0 781.0 773.5 770.8
Home mortgages transferred to DNB Livsforsikring - assets under
management
9.8 10.5 11.3 12.2 12.9 13.5 14.2 14.7 15.3
Loans to personal customers 824.9 813.1 807.0 808.0 807.2 801.5 795.2 788.3 786.1
Net interest income on the transferred portfolio (NOK million) 20 22 18 22 23 24 25 26 28

1) Loans to customers include accrued interest, impairment and value adjustments. Correspondingly, deposits from customers include accrued interest. 2) Allocated capital corresponds to the external capital adequacy requirement (Basel III) which must be met by the Group.

Both the establishment of Fremtind with effect from 2019 and the transfer of personal risk products to the company with effect from 2020 affects income and cost in this segment. Up until year-end 2018, the activities in DNB Forsikring were consolidated into the Personal customer segment, while as from January 2019, the segment's profit from the non-life insurance activities consists of sales commissions from Fremtind. The transfer of personal risk products from DNB Livsforsikring to Fremtind in the second part of the merger has a similar effect.

2.3.2 PC - Key performance metrics - main customer divisions

Income figures

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Net interest income
Private Banking 224 205 215 253 266 235 215 204 198
Personal Banking 2 893 2 978 3 174 3 452 3 257 3 190 3 160 3 176 3 267
Other operating income
Private Banking 209 165 178 191 202 164 149 151 177
Personal Banking 912 1 008 970 970 971 1 134 1 134 991 1 135
Net impairment of financial instruments
Private Banking 104 (115) (54) (383) (4) (1) (11) (3) (3)
Personal Banking 71 282 (28) (350) (99) (71) (65) (97) (85)

Volumes

Amounts in NOK billion 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Net loans to customers (average)
Private Banking 43.2 42.4 42.2 42.0 40.5 38.7 37.3 35.4 33.3
Personal Banking 771.8 760.2 753.4 753.9 753.8 749.3 743.8 738.1 737.5
Deposits from customers (average)
Private Banking 71.0 70.7 74.2 74.5 70.2 70.4 65.4 63.1 58.8
Personal Banking 391.7 391.9 379.2 361.0 360.8 364.4 353.5 350.2 351.3
Allocated capital (average)
Private Banking 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.2 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.4
Personal Banking 44.7 45.9 45.7 45.5 45.1 44.9 45.6 45.0 44.7

Key figures

Per cent 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Lending spreads
Private Banking 1.63 1.63 1.75 1.50 1.32 1.25 1.40 1.44 1.40
Personal Banking 1.58 1.70 1.81 1.53 1.29 1.33 1.42 1.51 1.55
Deposits spreads
Private Banking 0.16 0.06 (0.14) 0.39 0.53 0.49 0.43 0.37 0.40
Personal Banking 0.09 (0.05) (0.24) 0.74 0.94 0.79 0.65 0.53 0.46
Calculated profit on allocated capital
Private Banking 29.0 7.9 15.9 (10.6) 30.2 26.5 19.4 21.6 23.5
Personal Banking 11.9 14.6 13.6 13.3 13.5 15.1 14.9 14.5 15.1

2.3.3 PC - Risk classification of portfolio

Based on DNB's risk classification system. The volumes represent the expected outstanding amount in the event of default. PD = probability of default.

2.3.4 PC - Exposure at default by industry segment as at 31 December 2020

2.3.5 PC - Distribution of loan to value

Loan to value per risk grade as at 31 December 2020

Risk grade Share of loan to
Low Moderate High Total value in per cent *)
Loan to value in NOK billion 1)
0-40 124 21 1 146 16.8 %
40-60 270 55 3 327 37.5 %
60-75 178 47 3 229 26.2 %
75-85 95 34 4 133 15.2 %
>85 26 11 1 38 4.3 %
Total exposure at default 692 169 12 873 100.0 %
*) Development in loan to value 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Loan to value in per cent 1)
0-40 16.8 % 15.9 % 15.4 % 15.3 % 15.7 % 16.2 % 16.3 % 15.6 % 15.7 %
40-60 37.5 % 36.1 % 34.5 % 33.3 % 34.4 % 35.5 % 34.9 % 32.9 % 32.6 %
60-75 26.2 % 26.6 % 27.1 % 27.6 % 27.3 % 27.1 % 27.3 % 28.1 % 28.5 %
75-85 15.2 % 16.3 % 17.0 % 16.8 % 16.6 % 16.1 % 16.1 % 16.4 % 16.1 %
>85 4.3 % 5.1 % 6.0 % 7.1 % 6.0 % 5.1 % 5.5 % 7.0 % 7.0 %
Total 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %
Average loan to value 58.4 % 59.5 % 60.3 % 60.6 % 60.1 % 59.4 % 59.6 % 60.5 % 60.3 %
Total exposure at default (NOK billion) 873 863 848 840 832 828 822 812 803
Total drawn amount (NOK billion) 779 772 759 753 747 745 740 731 724

1) The total exposure (EAD) is included in the actual collateral category.

Distribution of home mortgages in the personal customers segment within actual collateral categories. The volumes represent the IRBapproved mortgage portfolio and are the expected outstanding amount in the event of default.

Development in loan to value

2.3.6 DNB Boligkreditt - Average mortgage lending - volumes and spreads

Amounts in NOK billion 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Average loans to customers 677 665 656 638 637 636 633 629 627
Spreads measured against actual funding costs (per cent) 0.88 0.89 0.54 0.71 0.65 0.63 0.60 0.62 0.73

2.3.7 DNB Eiendom - Residential real estate broking in Norway

4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Number of properties sold 5 976 7 256 6 927 5 545 5 150 6 147 6 994 5 723 5 155
Fees on real estate broking (NOK million) 289 355 347 272 248 299 344 272 248
Market shares (per cent) 1) 17.9 18.1 18.5 19.0 18.4 18.4 18.3 18.6 17.9

1) Management's estimates.

2.4.1 Corporate customers (CC) - Financial performance

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Net interest income 6 023 5 803 5 944 6 108 6 227 6 042 5 808 5 559 5 615
Net other operating income 2 506 1 898 1 851 1 728 2 193 1 735 2 058 1 884 2 043
Total income 8 529 7 701 7 794 7 836 8 420 7 777 7 866 7 443 7 657
Operating expenses (3 138) (2 992) (3 149) (3 046) (3 083) (2 689) (2 892) (2 880) (3 005)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment 5 391 4 709 4 646 4 790 5 337 5 088 4 974 4 563 4 653
Net gains on fixed and intangible assets (1) 0 0 (0) 16 (0) (0) (0) (0)
Impairment of financial instruments (1 422) (947) (2 030) (5 038) (75) (1 174) (371) (215) (146)
Profit from repossessed operations 1) 351 (2) (29) (80) 92 (71) (47) (82) (147)
Pre-tax operating profit 4 319 3 760 2 587 (329) 5 370 3 842 4 556 4 265 4 360
Tax expense (1 080) (940) (647) 82 (1 310) (944) (1 111) (1 042) (1 039)
Profit for operations held for sale, after taxes (0) (2) 0 2 1
Profit for the period 3 239 2 820 1 940 (246) 4 060 2 896 3 445 3 226 3 323
Average balance sheet items in NOK billion:
Loans to customers 2) 796.4 788.0 815.8 792.9 780.7 767.2 762.2 746.4 726.3
Deposits from customers 2) 647.4 621.0 613.8 559.5 547.1 524.2 523.8 514.5 520.3
Assets under management 404.6 382.9 351.7 350.8 358.8 345.2 338.6 321.0 314.1
Allocated capital 3) 103.2 103.9 107.3 97.6 98.8 97.9 97.8 95.4 92.5
Key figures in per cent:
Cost/income ratio 36.8 38.9 40.4 38.9 36.6 34.6 36.8 38.7 39.2
Ratio of deposits to loans 81.3 78.8 75.2 70.6 70.1 68.3 68.7 68.9 71.6
Return on allocated capital, annualised 3) 12.5 10.8 7.3 (1.0) 16.3 11.7 14.1 13.7 14.3

1) Profits from repossessed operations which are fully consolidated in the DNB Group are presented net under "Profit from repossessed operations" under the various segments.

2) Loans to customers include accrued interest, impairment and value adjustments. Correspondingly, deposits from customers include accrued interest.

3) Allocated capital corresponds to the external capital adequacy requirement (Basel III) which must be met by the Group.

2.4.2 CC - Key performance metrics - main customer divisions

Income figures

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Net interest income
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises 2 722 2 513 2 643 2 862 2 873 2 756 2 598 2 483 2 479
Future & Tech Industries 1 927 1 852 1 936 1 957 1 937 1 879 1 869 1 736 1 867
Ocean Industries 998 1 024 1 114 1 046 1 051 1 029 947 889 882
Active Portfolio Management & Restructuring 194 188 207 231 312 274 256 215 293
Other operating income
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises 841 676 727 807 777 757 707 741 693
Future & Tech Industries 1 099 813 780 752 933 694 843 786 860
Ocean Industries 383 311 345 152 456 263 360 270 328
Active Portfolio Management & Restructuring 57 34 18 31 12 17 26 21 22
Net impairment of financial instruments
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises 11 (95) (85) (1 195) (142) (16) (261) (176) (101)
Future & Tech Industries 39 303 113 (949) 281 (1 121) (241) 11 17
Ocean Industries (637) (734) (164) (1 321) 223 (39) 129 (13) 111
Active Portfolio Management & Restructuring (828) (408) (1 903) (1 572) (406) 7 (65) 5 (173)

Volumes

Amounts in NOK billion 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Net loans to customers (average)
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises *) 360.1 350.8 347.6 341.4 335.3 326.6 321.3 315.8 311.1
Future & Tech Industries 275.7 274.0 289.7 280.3 278.3 277.6 280.0 268.3 252.0
Ocean Industries 123.6 125.9 138.1 127.9 123.6 118.5 114.8 112.0 107.0
Active Portfolio Management & Restructuring 27.8 29.6 32.2 32.0 33.7 34.7 36.4 39.1 42.5
Deposits from customers (average)
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises *) 289.6 286.5 275.0 256.6 258.1 257.6 255.4 244.4 248.4
Future & Tech Industries 224.4 207.7 199.8 172.1 163.7 147.4 144.1 142.9 138.8
Ocean Industries 105.1 98.7 108.7 100.6 94.4 91.8 96.2 99.0 104.0
Active Portfolio Management & Restructuring 7.4 7.1 9.0 8.1 7.9 7.2 7.0 7.8 8.2
Allocated capital (average)
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises 35.0 34.2 34.7 34.3 34.6 33.0 32.5 32.3 30.1
Future & Tech Industries 32.7 31.8 33.4 31.1 29.5 29.9 30.0 29.1 27.0
Ocean Industries 21.1 22.6 24.3 20.6 19.6 19.9 19.7 19.2 18.7
Active Portfolio Management & Restructuring 7.7 8.7 10.4 11.0 11.5 12.2 12.5 12.3 13.9
*) Small and Medium-sized Enterprises - at end of period:
Net loans to customers 366.0 361.4 354.8 351.1 338.0 330.0 323.8 317.0 312.8
Deposits from customers 289.8 286.1 280.7 252.9 258.8 253.2 253.1 247.2 240.7

Key figures

Per cent 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Lending spreads
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises 2.53 2.59 2.64 2.50 2.44 2.44 2.46 2.48 2.45
Future & Tech Industries 2.21 2.17 2.11 2.10 2.08 2.05 2.08 2.08 2.08
Ocean Industries 2.76 2.75 2.67 2.65 2.66 2.58 2.55 2.54 2.46
Active Portfolio Management & Restructuring 2.20 2.25 2.25 2.32 2.41 2.34 2.19 2.18 2.08
Deposits spreads
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises 0.11 0.04 0.09 0.63 0.71 0.63 0.52 0.48 0.43
Future & Tech Industries (0.10) (0.09) (0.05) 0.01 0.02 0.02 (0.04) (0.03) 0.05
Ocean Industries (0.05) (0.03) (0.02) 0.11 0.19 0.21 0.19 0.16 0.18
Active Portfolio Management & Restructuring 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.49 0.59 0.44 0.41 0.41 0.47
Calculated profit on allocated capital
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises 18.7 16.0 17.2 10.2 19.5 20.6 17.3 17.6 19.2
Future & Tech Industries 18.2 18.5 16.3 7.3 21.5 5.4 15.3 17.1 20.5
Ocean Industries 4.8 3.0 11.1 (7.5) 20.6 13.2 16.7 14.0 15.7
Active Portfolio Management & Restructuring (24.9) (8.8) (51.2) (38.6) (4.0) 5.4 3.5 4.6 1.5

2.4.3 CC - Risk classification of portfolio

Based on DNB's risk classification system. The volumes represent the expected outstanding amount in the event of default. PD = probability of default.

2.4.4 CC - Exposure at default by industry segment as at 31 December 2020

2.5.1 Other operations - Financial performance

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Net interest income 340 311 117 582 597 518 398 350 531
Net other operating income 1 083 2 008 2 025 2 837 67 2 083 1 739 1 364 1 406
Total income 1 423 2 319 2 143 3 418 662 2 601 2 137 1 714 1 938
Operating expenses (1 982) (1 503) (698) (765) (1 362) (1 392) (1 476) (1 138) (1 764)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment (559) 816 1 444 2 653 (699) 1 208 660 576 173
Net gains on fixed and intangible assets (13) 0 1 780 (7) (40) (2) 1 740 0
Impairment of financial instruments (3) 4 (8) (0) 0 (0) (3) (1) (0)
Profit from repossessed operations 1) (351) 2 29 80 (92) 71 47 82 147
Pre-tax operating profit (926) 822 1 466 3 514 (797) 1 240 702 2 397 320
Tax expense 1 050 141 (52) (625) 859 55 182 261 1 529
Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes 292 2 (17) (56) 68 (33) (30) (53) (142)
Profit for the period 416 965 1 398 2 833 130 1 261 854 2 605 1 707
Average balance sheet items in NOK billion:
Loans to customers 129.7 127.1 135.1 145.0 136.7 128.3 123.9 123.4 113.8
Deposits from customers 70.1 58.0 73.4 55.6 44.6 29.6 25.5 49.3 39.7

1) Profits from repossessed operations which are fully consolidated in the DNB Group are presented net under "Profit from repossessed operations" under the relevant segments, with an opposing entry in Other operations. The repossessed operations are fully consolidated in Other operations.

DNB's share of profit in associated companies (most importantly Luminor, Vipps and Fremtind) is included in this segment.

2.6.1 Total DNB Markets activity - Financial performance

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Net interest income 172 179 307 246 262 277 244 236 262
Net fees and commissions 752 499 661 477 747 521 633 465 719
Net financial items 647 796 1 514 (304) 847 571 512 717 384
Total income 1 572 1 473 2 483 419 1 856 1 370 1 390 1 418 1 365
Operating expenses (815) (768) (816) (754) (802) (722) (761) (775) (746)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment 757 706 1 667 (335) 1 053 648 628 643 619
Net gains on fixed and intangible assets 7
Impairment loss of financial instruments 1) (21) (13) 32 (345)
Pre-tax operating profit 736 693 1 698 (681) 1 061 648 628 643 619
Tax expense (184) (173) (425) 170 (265) (162) (157) (161) (149)
Profit for the period 552 519 1 274 (511) 796 486 471 482 470
Average balance sheet items in NOK billion:
Allocated capital 2) 10.5 10.5 10.2 7.7 10.0 9.9 9.4 9.7 9.0
Key figures in per cent:
Cost/income ratio
Return on allocated capital, annualised 2)
51.8
21.0
52.1
20.1
32.9
49.2
180.0
(13.2)
43.2
31.5
52.7
19.4
54.8
20.1
54.7
20.2
54.6
20.8

1) With effect from 2020, individual impairment losses on lending in DNB Markets, for which the customers have credit approval from the customer segments, are also presented under DNB Markets. DNB Markets' figures for the quarters in 2020 have been adjusted accordingly. There are no changes in the reporting for the customer segments.

2) Allocated capital corresponds to the external capital adequacy requirement (Basel III) which must be met by the Group.

2.6.2 Total DNB Markets activity - Break down of revenues

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Fixed income, currencies and commodities 593 575 642 769 604 594 653 511 584
Equities 307 220 234 199 235 212 207 227 197
IBD 464 280 341 224 506 303 356 247 507
Securities services 61 62 70 57 57 48 61 53 57
Interest income on allocated capital 8 2 30 15 30 27 19 17 15
Total customer revenues 1 433 1 139 1 316 1 265 1 432 1 184 1 296 1 055 1 360
Fixed income, currencies and commodities 96 327 1 114 (834) 405 153 77 335 (25)
Equities 39 3 46 (28) 0 14 3 14 17
Interest income on allocated capital 4 5 7 17 19 19 14 14 13
Total risk management revenues 139 334 1 166 (846) 423 186 94 363 5
Total income 1 572 1 473 2 483 419 1 856 1 370 1 390 1 418 1 365

2.6.3 Total DNB Markets activity - Value-at-Risk

31 Dec.
2020
Fourth quarter 2020
Amounts in NOK thousand Actual Average Maximum Minimum
Currency risk 1 210 4 063 9 940 1 210
Interest rate risk 16 600 18 836 28 720 11 720
Equities 3 035 4 005 5 890 2 588
Diversification effects 1) (1 380) (3 702)
Total 19 465 23 202

1) Diversification effects refer to currency and interest rate risk only.

Value-at-Risk is the maximum loss that could be incurred on trading positions from one day to the next at a 99 per cent confidence level.

2.6.4 DNB Livsforsikring Group - Financial performance - quarterly figures

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Value-adjusted financial result 1) 2 819 1 679 3 456 (5 203) 2 527 2 086 2 435 3 730 (757)
Guaranteed return on policyholders' funds (1 427) (1 444) (1 453) (1 448) (1 457) (1 466) (1 473) (1 473) (1 489)
Financial result after guaranteed returns 1 392 235 2 004 (6 651) 1 070 620 962 2 257 (2 247)
+ From market value adjustment reserve 635 348 (3 388) 5 026 (947) (363) (566) (1 865) 2 327
Recorded interest result before the application of/(transfers to)
additional allocations
2 027 583 (1 384) (1 625) 123 257 395 392 81
Application of/(transfers to) additional allocations (1 438) (504) 1 149 1 539 (145) (20) 20 (14)
Recorded interest result 589 78 (235) (86) (22) 257 376 412 67
Risk result 75 43 64 92 150 51 80 69 72
Administration result 77 72 77 88 48 65 66 64 37
Upfront pricing of risk and guaranteed rate of return 22 22 23 26 26 26 26 28 31
Allocations to policyholders, products with guaranteed rates of
return
(433) (44) (27) (31) 49 (226) (365) (464) (74)
Return on corporate portfolio 256 136 349 (230) 99 88 97 235 289
I Pre-tax operating profit - pensions with guarantees 585 308 251 (142) 351 261 280 343 423
Recorded interest result 36 23 (28) (2) 215 50 80 19 114
Risk result (85) 49 (13) 16 13 (8) 23 12 (39)
Administration result 159 99 120 113 96 105 86 82 75
Upfront pricing of risk and guaranteed rate of return 22 23 23 23 24 24 25 24 25
Allocations to policyholders, products with guaranteed rates of
return
(7) (1) (1) (1) (248) (31) (63) (6) (97)
Interest on allocated capital 18 10 25 (17) 7 6 8 16 20
II Pre-tax operating profit - new pension products 143 203 127 132 108 146 159 148 97
Recorded interest result (0) 0 0 (1) (10) 6 5 (1) 4
Risk result 4 (2) (4) 1 17 5 (1) 19 (7)
Administration result (1) 1 1 3 3 6 8 2 5
Allocations to policyholders, products with guaranteed rates of
return
(0) (0)
Other 2) (20) (0) 2 1 200
Interest on allocated capital 0 0 0 (0) 1 0 1 1 1
III Pre-tax operating profit - risk products (17) (1) (0) 1 203 10 17 12 22 4
Pre-tax operating profit (I + II + III) 711 510 378 1 194 468 425 451 513 525
Tax expense (147) (116) 28 (82) (146) (328) (88) (118) 692
Profit 563 393 406 1 112 322 97 363 395 1 216

1) Excluding unrealised gains on long-term securities.

2) Gain related to the demerger of the portfolio of individual personal risk products in connection with the second part of the Fremtind merger.

2.6.4 DNB Livsforsikring Group - Financial performance - five years

Amounts in NOK million 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016
Value-adjusted financial result 1) 2 752 10 778 4 824 9 055 7 973
Guaranteed return on policyholders' funds (5 772) (5 869) (5 960) (6 002) (6 044)
Financial result after guaranteed returns (3 020) 4 909 (1 136) 3 053 1 929
+ From market value adjustment reserve 2 621 (3 742) 1 614 (705) 8
Recorded interest result before the application of/(transfers to) additional allocations (399) 1 167 478 2 348 1 937
Application of/(transfers to) additional allocations 745 (145) 28 (1 010) (753)
Recorded interest result 346 1 022 506 1 338 1 185
Risk result 274 351 266 308 448
Administration result 314 242 269 295 327
Upfront pricing of risk and guaranteed rate of return 92 107 132 130 288
Provisions for higher life expectancy, group pension (621) (1 452)
Allocations to policyholders, products with guaranteed rates of return (536) (1 006) (640) (834) (455)
Return on corporate portfolio 511 519 492 736 439
I Pre-tax operating profit - pensions with guarantees 1 002 1 234 1 025 1 351 779
Recorded interest result 29 365 204 478 110
Risk result (33) 41 122 120 165
Administration result 491 369 285 214 141
Upfront pricing of risk and guaranteed rate of return 91 97 101 108 126
Allocations to policyholders, products with guaranteed rates of return (10) (349) (137) (438) (38)
Interest on allocated capital 37 37 34 67 38
II Pre-tax operating profit - new pension products 605 561 609 548 543
Recorded interest result (1) (0) 19 18 16
Risk result (2) 41 7 63 123
Administration result 4 18 11 3 (9)
Allocations to policyholders, products with guaranteed rates of return (0) (0)
Other 2) 1 182
Interest on allocated capital 0 3 2 4 2
III Pre-tax operating profit - risk products 1 185 61 39 88 133
Pre-tax operating profit (I + II + III) 2 792 1 857 1 672 1 987 1 455
Tax expense (318) (680) 477 (116) (144)
Profit 2 475 1 177 2 150 1 870 1 311

1) Excluding unrealised gains on long-term securities.

2) Gain related to the demerger of the portfolio of individual personal risk products in connection with the second part of the Fremtind merger.

2.6.5 Reconciliation of the DNB Livsforsikring Group's and the DNB Group's financial statements

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
DNB Group:
Net financial result, DNB Livsforsikring 476 207 88 (365) 94 154 144 218 331
Net risk result, DNB Livsforsikring (4) 90 47 109 181 49 103 100 26
Net financial and risk result in DNB Livsforsikring Group 472 296 135 (255) 275 203 247 318 357
Eliminations in the group accounts 2 3 (4) 10 (59) 68 38 38 30
Net financial and risk result from DNB Livsforsikring Group 474 299 131 (246) 216 271 285 356 387
DNB Livsforsikring Group:
Recorded interest result 624 102 (263) (89) 183 312 461 430 185
Return on corporate portfolio 274 146 375 (247) 107 95 105 252 310
- Administration result - corporate portfolio (20) (4) (4) (3) (4) (5) (6) (6) (6)
Provisions for higher life expectancy, group pension
Allocations to policyholders, products with guaranteed rates of
return (440) (45) (28) (32) (199) (258) (428) (470) (171)
Risk result (6) 90 47 109 181 49 103 100 26
Net financial and risk result in DNB Livsforsikring Group 472 296 135 (255) 275 203 247 318 357
Eliminations in the group accounts 2 3 (4) 10 (59) 68 38 38 30
Net financial and risk result from DNB Livsforsikring Group 474 299 131 (246) 216 271 285 356 387
DNB Group:
Commission and fee income etc. *) 509 520 519 509 538 533 532 505 522
Commission and fee expenses etc. **) (89) (86) (80) (81) (99) (92) (103) (89) (95)
Other income 19 27 25 26 4 3 3 3 5
Operating expenses (180) (248) (223) (205) (251) (222) (228) (225) (264)
Administration result including upfront pricing of risk and
guaranteed rate of return 258 214 241 249 193 222 204 195 168
DNB Livsforsikring Group:
Upfront pricing of risk and guaranteed rate of return 44 45 46 49 50 50 51 52 56
Administration result 235 173 199 203 147 176 159 148 118
+ Administration result - corporate portfolio (20) (4) (4) (3) (4) (5) (6) (6) (6)
Administration result including upfront pricing of risk and
guaranteed rate of return
258 214 241 249 193 222 204 195 168

*) Details on commision and fee income etc. for product groups

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
New pension products
- administration income 290 289 284 267 266 257 245 236 240
- upfront pricing 22 23 23 23 24 24 25 24 25
Risk products
- administration income (0) 0 0 0 38 36 38 34 38
Pensions with guarantees
Defined benefit:
- administration income 33 38 43 49 41 40 41 46 41
- upfront pricing 22 22 23 26 26 26 26 28 31
Paid-up policies:
- administration income 90 92 88 88 89 90 93 82 89
Previously established individual products:
- administration income 52 56 58 57 54 60 65 56 59
Commisions and fee income etc. excl. DNB Pensjonstjenester 509 520 519 509 538 533 532 505 522

**) Details on commission and fee expenses etc. for product groups

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
New pension products (53) (55) (48) (51) (45) (48) (50) (44) (43)
Risk products (0) (0) (0) (0) (10) (9) (9) (10) (9)
Pensions with guarantees
Defined benefit (3) (4) (4) (4) (6) (4) (5) (4) (4)
Paid-up policies (24) (18) (18) (18) (26) (20) (26) (19) (24)
Previously established individual products (7) (6) (7) (6) (9) (8) (9) (8) (10)
Corporate portfolio (2) (2) (3) (2) (3) (3) (4) (4) (5)
Total commission and fee expenses etc. (89) (86) (80) (81) (99) (92) (103) (89) (95)

2.6.6 DNB Livsforsikring Group - Value-adjusted return on assets

Per cent 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Return - common portfolio 1)
Financial assets
Norwegian equities 14.32 (31.46) 8.76 1.83 0.12 8.39 (16.76)
International equities 2) 13.24 0.43 (18.78) 7.62 0.84 3.62 12.11 (12.32)
Norwegian bonds (0.33) 0.93 3.97 0.74 (0.16) 0.78 0.88 1.13 0.61
International bonds 2.48 1.56 5.43 (3.27) 0.99 1.54 2.24 3.53 (0.33)
Money market instruments 0.16 0.25 1.12 (0.05) 0.45 0.46 0.42 0.54 0.24
Bonds 2.77 1.38 0.69 1.01 1.08 1.12 1.06 1.04 1.14
Investment properties 5.27 1.09 (1.10) 2.10 0.98 2.52 2.25 1.21 2.23
Value-adjusted return on assets I 3) 1.53 0.90 1.92 (2.91) 1.39 1.10 1.29 2.01 (0.45)
Recorded return on assets 4) *) 1.89 1.10 0.08 (0.16) 1.00 0.91 1.01 0.96 0.87
Value-adjusted return on assets I, annualised 3) 6.33 3.65 8.00 (11.00) 5.72 4.51 5.29 8.39 (1.77)
Return - corporate portfolio
Value-adjusted return on assets I 3) 0.96 0.62 1.40 (0.51) 0.57 0.53 0.58 1.02 1.17

*) Recorded return broken down on sub-portfolios in the common portfolio:

Previously established individual products 2.15 1.09 (0.36) (0.88) 2.06 1.03 1.04 1.41 0.95
Paid-up policies low guarantee 1.88 1.13 0.15 (0.36) 0.72 0.94 1.05 0.97 0.88
Paid-up policies high guarantee 1.88 1.13 0.15 0.40 0.62 0.92 1.01 0.87 0.88
Paid-up policies profit sharing 1.88 1.13 0.15 (0.22) 0.72 0.94 1.04 0.96
Common portfolio 1.84 1.06 0.07 0.40 0.64 0.83 0.90 0.97 0.57
Guaranteed products for retail customers 1.87 0.95 0.37 (1.22) 2.56 0.68 0.97 0.48 1.20
Risk products - defined contribution 1.41 0.79 0.07 (0.58) 1.15 0.74 0.67 0.47 0.78
Risk products 1.04 0.65 0.25 (0.63) 1.58 0.61 0.69 0.12 0.71
Recorded return on assets 1.89 1.10 0.08 (0.16) 1.00 0.91 1.01 0.96 0.87

1) Returns are calculated on a quarterly basis.

2) International equities include DNB Livsforsikring Group's exposure in hedge funds, private equities and real estate funds.

3) Excluding changes in value of commercial paper and bonds held to maturity.

4) Excluding unrealised gains on financial instruments.

Based on IAS 39 classification. IFRS 9 has not been implemented for insurance companies.

2.6.7 DNB Livsforsikring Group - Financial exposure per sub-portfolio as at 31 December 2020

Equities, Bonds, Money Bonds Loans
Equities, inter- Bonds, inter- market held to and Real
Amounts in NOK million Norwegian national Norwegian national instruments maturity receivables estate Other Total
Common portfolio 33 1 365 2 554 853 1 530 4 950 2 877 2 490 187 16 839
Guaranteed products for retail customers 121 1 373 1 670 559 1 035 3 381 1 360 1 658 133 11 291
Paid-up policies low guarantee 69 2 857 5 344 1 786 2 301 12 989 4 859 4 638 391 35 235
Paid-up policies high guarantee 115 4 776 8 934 2 985 3 847 21 714 8 122 7 753 654 58 902
Paid-up policies profit sharing 88 3 633 6 796 2 271 2 927 16 518 6 178 5 898 497 44 805
Risk products - defined contribution 6 231 413 107 1 196 907 295 229 5 3 389
Risk products 4 156 81 23 968 607 199 67 1 2 107
Previously established individual products 53 2 383 3 834 1 615 2 716 8 388 2 899 5 177 103 27 167
Total common portfolio 489 16 775 29 626 10 200 16 522 69 454 26 790 27 910 1 971 199 737
Corporate portfolio 680 1 594 20 103 6 770 2 475 1 272 1 458 34 351
Total 1 169 18 369 29 626 10 200 36 625 76 224 29 265 29 182 3 429 234 088

2.6.8 DNB Livsforsikring Group - Financial exposure - common portfolio

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Equities, Norwegian 1) 489 19 2 942 2 711 2 666 3 062 2 640
Equities, international 1) 2) 16 775 14 438 13 925 12 482 24 123 22 449 21 114 21 925 22 193
Bonds, Norwegian 29 626 29 737 29 473 28 620 22 182 22 324 21 199 20 195 20 824
Bonds, international 10 200 9 978 9 821 8 073 6 245 6 244 7 055 6 853 6 601
Money market instruments 16 522 16 784 16 505 20 808 22 988 23 478 23 914 25 092 20 842
Bonds held to maturity 69 454 71 798 72 808 71 418 71 566 72 158 72 831 74 340 69 548
Loans and receivables 26 790 27 438 28 171 28 404 29 417 29 539 30 409 32 648 39 996
Real estate 27 910 26 788 26 812 27 100 26 462 26 462 25 660 20 840 20 868
Other 1 971 732 2 795 423 661 611 1 846 1 626 867
Total 199 737 197 693 200 311 197 347 206 585 205 977 206 693 206 581 204 380
Per cent
Equities, Norwegian 1) 0.2 0.0 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.3
Equities, international 1) 2) 8.4 7.3 7.0 6.3 11.7 10.9 10.2 10.6 10.9
Bonds, Norwegian 14.8 15.0 14.7 14.5 10.7 10.8 10.3 9.8 10.2
Bonds, international 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.1 3.0 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.2
Money market instruments 8.3 8.5 8.2 10.5 11.1 11.4 11.6 12.1 10.2
Bonds held to maturity 34.8 36.3 36.3 36.2 34.6 35.0 35.2 36.0 34.0
Loans and receivables 13.4 13.9 14.1 14.4 14.2 14.3 14.7 15.8 19.6
Real estate 14.0 13.6 13.4 13.7 12.8 12.8 12.4 10.1 10.2
Other 1.0 0.4 1.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.8 0.4
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

1) Equity exposure per sub-portfolio in the common portfolio, see table above.

2) International equities include DNB Livsforsikring Group's exposure in hedge funds, private equities and real estate funds.

The figures represent net exposure after derivative contracts.

2.6.9 DNB Livsforsikring Group - Balance sheets

Amounts in NOK million
2020
2020
2020
2020
2019
2019
2019
2019
2018
Due from credit institutions
3 822
3 032
2 533
5 311
2 488
3 825
4 413
2 273
3 704
Loans to customers
20 817
22 730
23 646
24 694
25 534
25 756
26 628
26 104
27 156
Commercial paper and bonds
160 960
160 578
164 306
158 168
155 418
155 971
153 227
157 637
153 481
Shareholdings
22 118
19 612
15 079
17 706
28 410
26 369
27 993
30 443
31 573
Financial assets, customers bearing the risk
116 729
105 817
95 194
84 791
98 943
92 857
89 715
85 192
77 241
Financial derivatives
504
96
377
290
592
42
218
114
29
Investment properties
23 624
22 781
22 683
23 078
22 299
22 090
21 647
16 750
16 844
Investments in associated companies
4 356
4 246
4 208
4 505
4 457
4 437
4 432
4 581
4 554
Intangible assets
1
11
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
Deferred tax assets
3
3
3
2
Fixed assets
79
80
82
83
82
82
85
87
3
Other assets
1 634
1 570
1 533
1 601
1 420
1 579
1 412
1 574
1 221
Total assets
354 643
340 555
329 648
320 233
339 648
333 014
329 778
324 764
315 815
Financial derivatives
2 106
246
77
4 170
129
327
64
114
743
Insurance liabilities, customers bearing the risk
116 729
105 817
95 194
84 791
98 943
92 857
89 715
85 192
77 241
Liabilities to life insurance policyholders
200 422
200 018
199 073
197 747
206 876
206 673
206 918
206 848
204 280
Payable taxes
1 147
833
829
830
842
459
452
449
457
Deferred taxes
763
940
884
911
817
1 048
1 001
893
767
Other liabilities
2 140
1 934
3 236
1 850
1 954
1 913
1 993
2 001
2 056
Pension commitments
249
252
232
216
222
206
192
188
187
Subordinated loan capital
7 007
7 007
7 007
7 009
7 010
7 011
7 010
7 010
7 010
Total liabilities
330 563
317 046
306 532
297 523
316 793
310 493
307 345
302 694
292 740
Share capital
1 641
1 641
1 641
1 641
1 750
1 750
1 750
1 750
1 750
Share premium reserve
6 016
6 016
6 016
6 016
6 016
6 016
6 016
6 016
6 016
Other equity
16 423
15 852
15 458
15 053
15 089
14 756
14 667
14 304
15 309
Total equity
24 080
23 509
23 115
22 710
22 855
22 522
22 433
22 070
23 075
Total liabilities and equity
354 643
340 555
329 648
320 233
339 648
333 014
329 778
324 764
315 815
Insurance liabilities sub-portfolio:
New pension products
133 174
122 457
111 858
101 407
115 866
109 988
107 076
102 795
94 305
Risk products
31
40
44
49
1 087
1 070
1 052
1 006
950
Pensions with guarantees
183 800
183 313
182 374
181 091
188 874
188 479
188 510
188 246
186 273
Total insurance liabilities
317 005
305 811
294 276
282 547
305 827
299 537
296 639
292 047
281 528

The figures encompass DNB Livsforsikring AS including subsidiaries as included in the DNB Group accounts before eliminations of intra-group transactions and balances.

2.6.10 DNB Livsforsikring Group - Solvency II margin

31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 30 June 31 March 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2020 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Share capital 1 641 1 641 1 641 1 641 1 750 1 750 1 750 1 750 1 750
Share premium 6 016 6 016 6 016 6 016 6 016 6 016 6 016 6 016 6 016
Reconciliation reserve 1) 21 394 18 020 17 366 14 694 16 569 17 492 17 496 17 478 17 431
Including effect of transitional rules 2) 13 116 16 970 16 436 11 360 4 928 6 271 6 069 5 578 5 200
Subordinated loans (Tier 1 restricted) 1 500 1 500 1 500 1 500 1 500 1 500 1 500 1 500 1 500
Total Tier 1 capital 30 551 27 177 26 523 23 851 25 835 26 758 26 762 26 744 26 697
Subordinated loans 5 500 5 500 5 500 5 500 5 500 5 500 5 500 5 500 5 500
Risk equalisation fund 808 715 715 715 715 601 601 601 601
Total Tier 2 capital 6 308 6 215 6 215 6 215 6 215 6 101 6 101 6 101 6 101
Total Tier 3 capital 3) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total capital 36 859 33 392 32 738 30 066 32 050 32 859 32 863 32 844 32 797
Total capital without transitional rules 23 743 15 100 14 893 17 985 27 122 26 587 26 793 27 266 27 598
Market and counterparty risk 27 832 26 145 25 737 24 328 30 963 29 783 30 721 30 809 30 613
Life, health and non-life risk 10 728 10 611 10 624 10 461 10 288 12 215 11 755 11 556 10 973
Operational risk 1 077 1 103 1 104 1 015 1 130 1 153 1 149 1 145 1 123
Diversification 4) (7 238) (7 058) (6 987) (6 850) (7 207) (7 739) (7 653) (7 454) (7 322)
Risk absorbing deferred tax (4 776) (4 819) (4 696) (4 560) (4 093) (4 512) (4 756) (5 017) (5 007)
Risk-absorbing technical provisions 5) (8 608) (6 991) (7 192) (6 712) (15 176) (13 860) (13 569) (13 282) (12 603)
Solvency capital requirement (SCR) 19 015 18 990 18 591 17 683 15 905 17 040 17 647 17 757 17 777
Minimum capital requirement (MCR) 7 764 8 030 8 008 7 877 7 157 7 469 7 483 7 470 7 332
Solvency margin with transitional rules (%) 194 176 176 170 202 193 186 185 184
Solvency margin without transitional rules (%) 125 80 80 101 169 155 150 150 152

1) Profit earned that is included as equity in the financial statements must be replaced by the reconciliation reserve in the solvency balance. The reconciliation reserve includes profit earned, but is based on the valuation of assets and liabilities in the solvency balance. The reconciliation reserve includes the present value of future profits. The value of future profits is implicitly included as a consequence of the valuation of insurance liabilities.

2) The transitional rules imply that technical insurance reserves in solvency capital calculations are carried at book value, whereby insurance liabilities are calculated based on the contracts' guaranteed rate of return. There will be a 16-year linear phase-in period for technical insurance reserves measured at fair value up to 2032. In addition, the transitional rules imply that the stress factor for equities acquired prior to 1 January 2016 will be increased from 22 to 39 per cent over a seven-year period.

3) Deferred tax assets.

4) Diversification between market and counterparty risk and insurance risk.

5) Future discretionary bonus (FDB) is included in technical provisions and is risk absorbing when calculating the solvency capital requirement.

2.6.11 DNB Asset Management - Financial performance

Amounts in NOK million 4Q20 3Q20 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19 3Q19 2Q19 1Q19 4Q18
Net interest income (0) (0) 0 5 5 4 3 3 2
Net commission income
- from retail customers 202 201 182 193 189 177 168 155 102
- from institutional clients 194 175 163 157 176 162 158 143 279
Other income 4 3 5 (3) 3 5 2 4 0
Total income 399 380 351 352 374 348 330 304 383
Operating expenses 1) (194) (156) (154) (296) (159) (116) (336) (141) (179)
Pre-tax operating profit 205 224 196 56 215 231 (6) 163 204
Tax expense (44) (55) (55) (13) (36) (57) (17) (41) (32)
Profit for the period 161 169 141 43 178 174 (23) 122 172
Assets under management (NOK billion) 2)
Institutional 601 577 553 511 555 536 528 529 499
- of which DNB Livsforsikring Group 3) 298 283 277 264 284 280 275 278 266
Retail 141 123 115 100 113 105 95 93 86
Total 742 700 668 611 668 641 623 623 584
Key figures
Cost/income ratio (%) 48.7 41.1 44.0 84.0 42.6 33.5 101.8 46.4 46.8
Assets under management - net inflow *)
Changes from previous quarters (NOK million)
Retail market 9 249 2 907 5 350 (3 135) 4 435 1 897 (48) 822 (184)
Institutional clients 4 577 6 676 10 188 (15 407) 4 728 1 725 (11 143) 7 038 267
Total 13 826 9 582 15 538 (18 541) 9 163 3 621 (11 191) 7 861 82
*) Excluding dividends:
Retail market 326 344
Institutional clients 2 488 3 838
Total 0 0 0 2 814 0 0 0 4 182 0
Performance fee 31 5 1 3 16 16 12 (0) 112

1) A provision for a legal claim of NOK 200 million related to the DNB Norge case was recorded in the second quarter of 2019 and NOK 169 million

in the first quarter of 2020.

2) Assets under management and assets under operation at end of period.

3) Managed on behalf of the DNB Livsforsikring Group.

Chapter 3 - The Norwegian economy

3.1.1 Basic information about Norway

Area 385 199 square kilometres
Population 5.4 million
Fertility rate 1.6
Life expectancy M: 81.0 F: 84.5
Work participation rate, per cent 15-74 years 70.9 (M: 73.2 F:67.9)
Gross domestic product 2019 USD 405.3 billion
GDP per capita 2019 USD 75 794
Rating AAA, Aaa
Currency exchange rate used 8.80 USD/NOK (Average 2019)
Net lending 2019 USD 10.2 billion or 2.5 per cent of GDP

Source: Statistics Norway, Norges Bank, DNB Markets

3.1.2 Government net financial liabilities 2020

Source: OECD Economic Outlook No. 108 database, December 2020 (Norway: National Budget 2021 (MoF))

3.1.3 GDP growth mainland Norway and unemployment rate

Source: Thomson Datastream, Statistics Norway

3.1.4 Contribution to volume growth in GDP, mainland Norway

Per cent 2018 2019 F 2020 F 2021 F 2022 F 2023 F 2024
Household demand 0.4 0.6 (4.6) 2.8 3.2 1.1 1.0
Gross fixed capital formation, mainland companies 0.3 0.6 (0.6) (0.1) 0.4 0.4 0.3
Gross fixed capital formation, petroleum activity 0.2 1.0 (0.3) 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
Public sector demand 0.6 1.0 0.5 1.3 0.6 0.3 0.3
Exports, mainland Norway 0.5 1.1 (2.0) 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.7
Imports, mainland Norway 0.6 2.0 (4.6) 1.6 2.1 1.0 1.0
Changes in stocks and statistical discrepancies 0.9 (0.0) (0.9) 0.4 0.0
GDP, mainland Norway 2.2 2.3 (3.4) 3.8 3.0 1.9 1.7

Source: Statistics Norway and DNB Markets

3.1.5 Composition of GDP in 2019 3.1.6 Composition of exports in 2019

Source: Statistics Norway, annual national accounts 17 November 2020

3.1.7 Key macro-economic indicators, Norway

Per cent 2018 2019 F 2020 F 2021 F 2022 F 2023 F 2024
GDP growth
- mainland Norway 2.2 2.3 (3.4) 3.8 3.0 1.9 1.7
- Norway, total 1.1 0.9 (1.5) 3.9 2.7 1.7 1.5
Private consumption 1.6 1.4 (8.0) 5.5 6.2 2.1 1.9
Gross fixed investment 2.2 4.8 (4.1) (0.7) 3.2 2.8 2.5
Inflation (CPI) 2.7 2.2 1.3 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.0
Savings ratio 1) 6.0 7.8 15.0 10.9 6.8 6.8 7.0
Unemployment rate 3.9 3.7 4.7 4.8 4.2 4.1 3.9

1) Per cent of household disposable income.

Source: Statistics Norway and DNB Markets

3.1.8 Credit market, 12 month percentage growth

Source: Thomson Datastream, Statistics Norway

3.1.9 Deposit market, 12 month percentage growth

Source: Thomson Datastream, Statistics Norway

3.1.10 House prices

Source: Real Estate Norway, Finn.no, Eiendomsverdi AS, NEF, Statistics Norway and DNB Markets

3.1.11 Household interest burden 1) and debt burden 2)

1) Interest expenses after tax as a percentage of disposable income.

2) Household debt as a percentage of disposable income.

Source: Statistics Norway, DNB Markets

Appendix

Disclosure for main features of regulatory capital instruments

Additional Tier 1 capital

Ordinary shares

NOK Notes NOK Notes USD Notes USD Notes
1. Issuer DNB ASA DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA
2. Unique identifier (e.g. CUSIP, ISIN, or Bloomberg identifier for private
placement)
NO0010031479 NO0010767957 NO0010858749 XS1506066676 XS2075280995
3. Governing law for the instrument Norway English 9) English 9) English 9) English 9)
Regulatory treatment:
4. Transitional rules Common Equity Tier 1 Additional Tier 1 Additional Tier 1 Additional Tier 1 Additional Tier 1
5. Post-transitional rules Common Equity Tier 1 Additional Tier 1 Additional Tier 1 Additional Tier 1 Additional Tier 1
6. Eligible at ind. company/group/group & ind. company level Ind. company and group Ind. company and group Ind. company and group Ind. company and group Ind. company and group
7. Instrument type Common shares Other additional Tier 1 Other additional Tier 1 Other additional Tier 1 Other additional Tier 1
8. Amount recognised in regulatory capital (in NOK million as at 31 December
2020) 38 112 1 400 2 700 6 120 7 774
9. Par value of instrument (amounts in millon in the relevant currency and in
NOK million) N/A NOK 1 400 NOK 2 700 USD 750, NOK 6 120 USD 850, NOK 7 774
9a. Issue price Various 100 100 100 100
9b. Redemption price N/A 100 100 100 100
10. Accounting classification Shareholder's equity Equity Equity Equity Equity
11. Original date of issuance N/A 27 June 2016 27 June 2019 18 October 2016 12 November 2019
12. Perpetual or dated N/A Perpetual Perpetual Perpetual Perpetual
13. Original maturity date N/A NA NA NA NA
14. Issuer call subject to prior supervisory approval No Yes Yes Yes Yes
15. Optional call date, contingent call dates and redemption amount N/A 27 June 2021 at par 27 June 2024 at par 26 March 2022 at par 12 November 2024 at par

16. Subsequent call dates, if applicable N/A

The issuer has the right to call at every interest payment date

The issuer has the right to call at every interest payment date

The issuer has the right to call at every interest payment date

The issuer has the right to call at every interest payment date

thereafter 8)

thereafter 8)

thereafter 8)

thereafter 8)

Coupons/dividends:
17. Fixed or floating dividend/coupon Floating Floating Floating Fixed Fixed
18. Coupon rate and any related index N/A 3m Nibor +525 3m Nibor +350 every 5 years at 5y USD MS +
6.50%. Fixed interest reset
508.0
every 5 years at 5y USD T +
4.875%. Fixed interest reset
314.0
19. Existence of a dividend stopper Yes No No No No
20a. Fully discretionary, partially discretionary or mandatory (in terms of
timing)
Fully discretionary Fully discretionary Fully discretionary Fully discretionary Fully discretionary
20b. Fully discretionary, partially discretionary or mandatory (in terms of
amount)
Fully discretionary Fully discretionary Fully discretionary Fully discretionary Fully discretionary
21. Existence of a step-up or other incentive to redeem N/A No No No No
22. Non-cumulative or cumulative Non-cumulative Non-cumulative Non-cumulative Non-cumulative Non-cumulative
Convertible or non-convertible:
23. Convertible or non-convertible 4) N/A Non-convertible Non-convertible Non-convertible Non-convertible
24. If convertible, conversion trigger(s) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
25. If convertible, fully or partially N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
26. If convertible, conversion rate N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
27. If convertible, mandatory or optional conversion N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
28. If convertible, specify instrument type convertible into N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
29. If convertible, specify issuer of instrument it converts into N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
30. Write-down features No Yes Yes Yes Yes
31. If write-down, write-down trigger (s) N/A Yes Yes Yes Yes
32. If write-down, full or partial N/A Either full or partial Either full or partial Either full or partial Either full or partial
  1. If write-down, permanent or temporary NA Temporary Temporary Temporary Temporary 34. If temporary write-down, description of revaluation mechanism N/A See footnote 10 See footnote 10 See footnote 10 See footnote 10 instrument type immediately senior to instrument) Additional Tier 1 Subordinated loans Subordinated loans Subordinated loans Subordinated loans

  2. Non-compliant transitioned features No No No No No 37. If yes, specify non-compliant features N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

See footnotes on separate page.

  1. Position in subordination hierarchy in liquidation (specify

1000

NOK loan NOK loan NOK loan NOK loan SEK loan

Subordinated loans (part 1 of 3)

1. Issuer DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA
2. Unique identifier (e.g. CUSIP, ISIN, or Bloomberg identifier for private
placement) NO0010782386 NO0010782394 NO0010818446 NO0010883341 XS1551373985
3. Governing law for the instrument English 2) English 2) English 2) English 2) English 2)
Regulatory treatment:
4. Transitional rules Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2
5. Post-transitional rules Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2
6. Eligible at ind. company/group/group & ind. company level Ind. company and group Ind. company and group Ind. company and group Ind. company and group Ind. company and group
7. Instrument type Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt
8. Amount recognised in regulatory capital (in NOK million as at 31 December
2020) 1 400 170 900 2 500 782
9. Par value of instrument (amounts in millon in the relevant currency and in
NOK million) NOK 1 400 NOK 170 NOK 900 NOK 2500 SEK 750, NOK 789
9a. Issue price 100 100 100 100 100
9b. Redemption price Redemption at par Redemption at par Redemption at par Redemption at par Redemption at par
Subordinated loan capital - Subordinated loan capital - Subordinated loan capital - Subordinated loan capital - Subordinated loan capital -
10. Accounting classification amortised cost amortised cost amortised cost amortised cost amortised cost
11. Original date of issuance 19 January 2017 19 January 2017 13 March 2018 28 May 2020 19 January 2017
12. Perpetual or dated Dated Dated Dated Dated Dated
13. Original maturity date 19 January 2027 19 January 2027 13 March 2028 28 May 2030 19 January 2027
14. Issuer call subject to prior supervisory approval Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
The interest payment date falling in (or nearest to) March
The interest payment date
The interest payment date
15. Optional call date, contingent call dates and redemption amount falling in January 2022 19 January 2022 2023. falling in May 2025 The interest payment date falling
Any interest payment date Any interest payment date Any interest payment date Any interest payment date Any interest payment date
16. Subsequent call dates, if applicable thereafter thereafter thereafter thereafter thereafter

16. Subsequent call dates, if applicable

Coupons/dividends:
17. Fixed or floating dividend/coupon Floating Fixed to floating Floating Floating Floating
Fixed 3.08%.
Reset/ after first call date:
3-month NIBOR + 1.75 per
18. Coupon rate and any related index 3-month NIBOR + 175 cent 3-month NIBOR + 110 bps 3-month NIBOR + 230 3-month STIBOR + 170
19. Existence of a dividend stopper No No No No No
20a. Fully discretionary, partially discretionary or mandatory (in terms of
timing) Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory
20b. Fully discretionary, partially discretionary or mandatory (in terms of
amount) Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory
21. Existence of a step-up or other incentive to redeem No No No No No
22. Non-cumulative or cumulative Cumulative Cumulative Cumulative Cumulative Cumulative
Convertible or non-convertible:
23. Convertible or non-convertible 4) Non-convertible Non-convertible Non-convertible Non-convertible Non-convertible
24. If convertible, conversion trigger(s) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
25. If convertible, fully or partially N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
26. If convertible, conversion rate N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
27. If convertible, mandatory or optional conversion N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
28. If convertible, specify instrument type convertible into N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
29. If convertible, specify issuer of instrument it converts into N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
30. Write-down features No No No No No
31. If write-down, write-down trigger (s) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
32. If write-down, full or partial N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

See footnotes on separate page.

  1. If write-down, permanent or temporary

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Senior bonds Senior bonds Senior bonds Senior bonds Senior bonds No No No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

  1. If temporary write-down, description of revaluation mechanism 35. Position in subordination hierarchy in liquidation (specify instrument type immediately senior to instrument) 36. Non-compliant transitioned features 37. If yes, specify non-compliant features

Subordinated loans (part 2 of 3)

SEK loan SEK loan SEK loan SEK loan EUR loan
1. Issuer DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA
2. Unique identifier (e.g. CUSIP, ISIN, or Bloomberg identifier for private
placement)
XS1551373639 NO0010818453 NO0010818479 XS2180002409 XS1571331955
3. Governing law for the instrument English 2) English 2) English 2) English 2) English 2)
Regulatory treatment:
4. Transitional rules Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2
5. Post-transitional rules Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2
6. Eligible at ind. company/group/group & ind. company level Ind. company and group Ind. company and group Ind. company and group Ind. company and group Ind. company and group
7. Instrument type Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt
8. Amount recognised in regulatory capital (in NOK million as at 31 December
2020) 1 043 730 313 1 565 6 798
9. Par value of instrument (amounts in millon in the relevant currency and in
NOK million) SEK 1 000, NOK 1 052 SEK 700, NOK 736 SEK 300, NOK 315 SEK 1500, NOK 1544 EUR 650, NOK 7 509
9a. Issue price 100 100 100 100 99.841
9b. Redemption price Redemption at par Redemption at par Redemption at par Redemption at par Redemption at par
Subordinated loan capital - Subordinated loan capital - Subordinated loan capital - Subordinated loan capital - Subordinated loan capital -
10. Accounting classification amortised cost amortised cost amortised cost amortised cost amortised cost
11. Original date of issuance 19 January 2017 13 March 2018 13 March 2018 28 May 2020 1 March 2017
12. Perpetual or dated Dated Dated Dated Dated Dated
13. Original maturity date 19 January 2027 13 March 2028 13 March 2028 28 May 2030 1 March 2027
14. Issuer call subject to prior supervisory approval Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
falling in (or nearest to) March
The interest payment date
15. Optional call date, contingent call dates and redemption amount 19 January 2022 2023. 13 March 2023 The interest payment date falling 1 March 2022
Any interest payment date Any interest payment date Any interest payment date Any interest payment date Any interest payment date

16. Subsequent call dates, if applicable

thereafter

thereafter

thereafter

thereafter

thereafter

Coupons/dividends:
17. Fixed or floating dividend/coupon Fixed to floating Floating Fixed to floating Floating Fixed
Reset/ after first call date:
Fixed 1.98%.
Fixed 1.61%. Reset after first
18. Coupon rate and any related index 3-month STIBOR + 1.70 per
cent
3-month STIBOR + 106 bps call date: 3-month STIBOR +
106 bps
3-month STIBOR + 235 period: 5Y EURO MS+ 115
1.25%. Thereafter/ Reset
19. Existence of a dividend stopper No No No No No
20a. Fully discretionary, partially discretionary or mandatory (in terms of
timing)
Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory
20b. Fully discretionary, partially discretionary or mandatory (in terms of
amount) Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory
21. Existence of a step-up or other incentive to redeem No No No No No
22. Non-cumulative or cumulative Cumulative Cumulative Cumulative Cumulative Cumulative
Convertible or non-convertible:
23. Convertible or non-convertible 4) Non-convertible Non-convertible Non-convertible Non-convertible Non-convertible
24. If convertible, conversion trigger(s) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
25. If convertible, fully or partially N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
26. If convertible, conversion rate N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
27. If convertible, mandatory or optional conversion N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
28. If convertible, specify instrument type convertible into N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
29. If convertible, specify issuer of instrument it converts into N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
30. Write-down features No No No No No
31. If write-down, write-down trigger (s) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
32. If write-down, full or partial N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

See footnotes on separate page.

  1. If write-down, permanent or temporary

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Senior bonds Senior bonds Senior bonds Senior bonds Senior bonds No No No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

  1. If temporary write-down, description of revaluation mechanism 35. Position in subordination hierarchy in liquidation (specify instrument type immediately senior to instrument) 36. Non-compliant transitioned features 37. If yes, specify non-compliant features

Subordinated loans (part 3 of 3) EUR loan JPY loan JPY loan JPY loan

1. Issuer DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA
2. Unique identifier (e.g. CUSIP, ISIN, or Bloomberg identifier for private
placement)
XS1794344827 NA XS1551344705 XS1755125868
3. Governing law for the instrument English 2) English 2) English 2) English 2)
Regulatory treatment:
4. Transitional rules Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2
5. Post-transitional rules Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2
6. Eligible at ind. company/group/group & ind. company level Ind. company and group Ind. company and group Ind. company and group Ind. company and group
7. Instrument type Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt
8. Amount recognised in regulatory capital (in NOK million as at 31 December
2020) 6 275 827 951 2 067
9. Par value of instrument (amounts in millon in the relevant currency and in
NOK million) EUR 600, NOK 6 931 JPY 10 000, NOK 974 JPY 11 500, NOK 1 121 JPY 25 000, NOK 2 436
9a. Issue price 99.604 100 100 100
9b. Redemption price Redemption at par Redemption at par Redemption at par Redemption at par
Subordinated loan capital - Subordinated loan capital - Subordinated loan capital - Subordinated loan capital -
10. Accounting classification amortised cost amortised cost amortised cost amortised cost
11. Original date of issuance 20 March 2018 4 November 2016 19 January 2017 24 January 2018
12. Perpetual or dated Dated Dated Dated Dated
13. Original maturity date 20 March 2028 4 November 2026 19 January 2027 24 January 2028
14. Issuer call subject to prior supervisory approval Yes Yes Yes Yes
15. Optional call date, contingent call dates and redemption amount 20 March 2023 4 November 2021 19 January 2022 24 January 2023
16. Subsequent call dates, if applicable None Annual call thereafter Semiannual call thereafter Semiannual call thereafter
Coupons/dividends:
17. Fixed or floating dividend/coupon Fixed Fixed to floating Fixed to floating Fixed
Fixed 1.125%. Fixed 1.00%. Fixed 1.04%.
Reset/ after call date: Reset/ after first call date: Reset/ after first call date: Fixed 0.75%. Reset after first
5-year EUR Mid Swap + 0.77 6-month JPY LIBOR + 0.97 6-month JPY LIBOR + 0.97 call date to 5-year JPY Mid
18. Coupon rate and any related index per cent per cent per cent Swap + 63.8 bps
19. Existence of a dividend stopper No No No No
20a. Fully discretionary, partially discretionary or mandatory (in terms of
timing) Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory
20b. Fully discretionary, partially discretionary or mandatory (in terms of
amount) Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory Mandatory
21. Existence of a step-up or other incentive to redeem No No No No
22. Non-cumulative or cumulative Cumulative Cumulative Cumulative Cumulative
Convertible or non-convertible:
23. Convertible or non-convertible 4) Non-convertible Non-convertible Non-convertible Non-convertible
24. If convertible, conversion trigger(s) N/A N/A N/A N/A
25. If convertible, fully or partially N/A N/A N/A N/A
26. If convertible, conversion rate N/A N/A N/A N/A
27. If convertible, mandatory or optional conversion N/A N/A N/A N/A
28. If convertible, specify instrument type convertible into N/A N/A N/A N/A
29. If convertible, specify issuer of instrument it converts into N/A N/A N/A N/A
30. Write-down features No No No No
31. If write-down, write-down trigger (s) N/A N/A N/A N/A
32. If write-down, full or partial N/A N/A N/A N/A
33. If write-down, permanent or temporary N/A N/A N/A N/A

See footnotes on separate page.

  1. If temporary write-down, description of revaluation mechanism 35. Position in subordination hierarchy in liquidation (specify instrument type immediately senior to instrument) 36. Non-compliant transitioned features 37. If yes, specify non-compliant features

N/A N/A N/A N/A Senior bonds Senior bonds Senior bonds Senior bonds No No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A

Perpetual loans USD loan USD loan USD loan JPY loan

1. Issuer DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank ASA
2. Unique identifier (e.g. CUSIP, ISIN, or Bloomberg identifier for private
placement)
LU0001344653 GB0040940875 GB0042636166 NA
3. Governing law for the instrument English 2) English 2) English 2) English 1)
Regulatory treatment:
4. Transitional rules Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2
5. Post-transitional rules Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2 Tier 2
6. Eligible at ind. company/group/group & ind. company level Ind. company and group Ind. company and group Ind. company and group Ind. company and group
7. Instrument type Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt Tier 2 subordinated debt
8. Amount recognised in regulatory capital (in NOK million as at 31 December
2020)
1 832 1 704 1 278 827
9. Par value of instrument (amounts in millon in the relevant currency and in
NOK million) USD 215, NOK 2 267 USD 200, NOK 2 109 USD 150, NOK 1 582 JPY 10 000, NOK 974
9a. Issue price 99.15 100 100
9b. Redemption price 100 100 100 100
Perpetual subordinated loan Perpetual subordinated loan Perpetual subordinated loan
10. Accounting classification capital - amortised cost capital - amortised cost capital - amortised cost
11. Original date of issuance 18 November 1985 28 August 1986 21 August 1986 25 February 1999
12. Perpetual or dated Perpetual Perpetual Perpetual Perpetual
13. Original maturity date
14. Issuer call subject to prior supervisory approval Yes Yes Yes Yes
15. Optional call date, contingent call dates and redemption amount November 1990 August 1991 5 years after issue February 2029
16. Subsequent call dates, if applicable Any interest payment date
thereafter
Any interest payment date
thereafter
Any interest payment date
thereafter
Every 5 years thereafter
18. Coupon rate and any related index 3m USD Libor + 25 6m USD Libor + 13 6m USD Libor + 15 4.51%. From Feb. 2029 6m
YEN Libor + 1.65% p.a.
19. Existence of a dividend stopper No No No Yes
20a. Fully discretionary, partially discretionary or mandatory (in terms of
timing)
Partially discretionary Partially discretionary Partially discretionary Partially discretionary
20b. Fully discretionary, partially discretionary or mandatory (in terms of
amount) Partially discretionary Partially discretionary Partially discretionary Partially discretionary
21. Existence of a step-up or other incentive to redeem No No No Yes 7)
22. Non-cumulative or cumulative Non-cumulative 6) Non-cumulative 6) Non-cumulative 6) Non-cumulative 6)
Convertible or non-convertible:
23. Convertible or non-convertible 4) Non-convertible Non-convertible Non-convertible Non-convertible
24. If convertible, conversion trigger(s) N/A N/A N/A N/A
25. If convertible, fully or partially N/A N/A N/A N/A
26. If convertible, conversion rate N/A N/A N/A N/A
27. If convertible, mandatory or optional conversion N/A N/A N/A N/A
28. If convertible, specify instrument type convertible into N/A N/A N/A N/A

See footnotes on separate page.

N/A N/A N/A

  1. If convertible, specify issuer of instrument it converts into

N/A N/A N/A N/A No No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Senior bonds Senior bonds Senior bonds Senior bonds No No No Yes

  1. Write-down features

  2. If write-down, write-down trigger (s) 32. If write-down, full or partial 33. If write-down, permanent or temporary 34. If temporary write-down, description of revaluation mechanism 35. Position in subordination hierarchy in liquidation (specify instrument type immediately senior to instrument) 36. Non-compliant transitioned features 37. If yes, specify non-compliant features

Coupons/dividends: 17. Fixed or floating dividend/coupon

Floating Floating Floating Fixed

Disclosure of main features of regulatory capital instruments - footnotes

1) Except for the subordination provisions and certain provisions relating to the payment of interest and principal, which will be governed by the laws of Norway.

2) Except for status and subordination which will be governed by the laws of Norway.

3) Under certain circumstances there will be no coupon payment if capital requirements are breached.

4) All subordinated debt might be written down or converted according to the Guarantee Schemes Act.

5) Subject to the availability of Available Distributable Funds, the Issuer undertakes to reinstate all Converted Amounts as Notes upon the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) the Issuer or DNB ASA declares or makes a dividend (in the form of cash, stock or another instrument), an interest payment or any other payment on any share capital or any obligations of the Issuer ranking or expressed to rank junior to the Notes; or (ii) the Issuer or DNB ASA (as applicable) redeems, repurchases or otherwise acquires any of its respective share capital, or any Parity Tier 1 Securities or any obligations of the Issuer ranking or expressed to rank junior to the Notes or payor makes available any moneys to a sinking fund or for redemption of any such share capital, Parity Tier 1 Securities or obligations other than as set out in Condition 3 of the "Terms and Conditions of the Notes".

6) Non-cumulative but cumulative under certain circumstances, e.g. dividend payment.

7) The borrower undertakes not to make any distribution to Holders of Primary Capital certificates of the Borrower or to other creditors ranking junior to the Lender while any arrears of interest (including any corresponding additional interest amount) remains outstanding in respect of the loan.

8) Subject to the outstanding principal amount of the notes being equal to their original principal amount.

9) The Notes and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in connection with the Notes will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, English law except that (i) the provisions relating to subordination, Write-Down and Discretionary Reinstatement and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in connection with such provisions and (ii) any other write-down or conversion of the Notes in accordance with Norwegian law and regulation applicable to the Bank from time to time, will in each case be governed by, and construed in accordance with, Norwegian law.

10) Fully discretionary reinstatement pro rata with any written-down AT1 instruments that are to be reinstated out of the same profits. Subject to the maximum write-up amount and to the MDA.

We are here. So you can stay ahead.

DNB

Mailing address: P.O.Box 1600 Sentrum N-0021 Oslo

Visiting address: Dronning Eufemias gate 30 Bjørvika, Oslo

dnb.no

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