Quarterly Report • Oct 21, 2021
Quarterly Report
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DNB Group
(Unaudited)

| Income statement | 3rd quarter | 3rd quarter | January-September | Full year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2020 |
| Net interest income | 9 766 | 9 298 | 28 405 | 29 144 | 38 623 |
| Net commissions and fees | 2 448 | 2 372 | 7 962 | 7 006 | 9 500 |
| Net gains on financial instruments at fair value | 1 585 | 819 | 2 916 | 5 719 | 5 902 |
| Net financial and risk result, life insurance | 147 | 299 | 587 | 185 | 659 |
| Other operating income | 396 | 619 | 1 412 | 1 020 | 1 714 |
| Net other operating income | 4 577 | 4 109 | 12 877 | 13 930 | 17 776 |
| Total income | 14 343 | 13 407 | 41 281 | 43 074 | 56 399 |
| Operating expenses | (5 738) | (5 689) | (17 423) | (16 683) | (22 759) |
| Restructuring costs and non-recurring effects | (14) | (13) | (184) | (209) | (643) |
| Pre-tax operating profit before impairment | 8 591 | 7 706 | 23 674 | 26 182 | 32 998 |
| Net gains on fixed and intangible assets | 0 | 0 | (106) | 782 | 767 |
| Impairment of financial instruments | 200 | (776) | 1 143 | (8 668) | (9 918) |
| Pre-tax operating profit | 8 791 | 6 929 | 24 712 | 18 296 | 23 847 |
| Tax expense | (1 934) | (1 386) | (5 437) | (3 659) | (4 229) |
| Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes | 26 | 2 | (75) | (71) | 221 |
| Profit for the period | 6 883 | 5 546 | 19 200 | 14 566 | 19 840 |
| Balance sheet | 30 Sept. | 31 Dec. | 30 Sept. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2020 | 2020 |
| Total assets | 3 146 308 | 2 918 943 | 3 038 767 |
| Loans to customers | 1 723 214 | 1 693 811 | 1 705 488 |
| Deposits from customers | 1 233 576 | 1 105 574 | 1 099 817 |
| Total equity | 252 497 | 248 396 | 245 110 |
| Average total assets | 3 367 262 | 3 230 354 | 3 232 317 |
| Total combined assets | 3 667 016 | 3 363 166 | 3 455 798 |
| Key figures and alternative performance measures | 3rd quarter | January-September | Full year | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd quarter 2021 |
2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2020 | ||
| Return on equity, annualised (per cent) 1) | 11.4 | 9.5 | 10.8 | 8.2 | 8.4 | |
| Earnings per share (NOK) | 4.29 | 3.41 | 11.95 | 8.76 | 12.04 | |
| Combined weighted total average spreads for lending and deposits (per cent) 1) |
1.16 | 1.23 | 1.18 | 1.29 | 1.27 | |
| Average spreads for ordinary lending to customers (per cent) 1) | 1.97 | 2.08 | 1.99 | 2.05 | 2.04 | |
| Average spreads for deposits from customers (per cent) 1) | 0.11 | (0.00) | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.12 | |
| Cost/income ratio (per cent) 1) | 40.1 | 42.5 | 42.7 | 39.2 | 41.5 | |
| Ratio of customer deposits to net loans to customers at end of period 1) | 73.9 | 66.0 | 73.9 | 66.0 | 67.3 | |
| Net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments in stage 2, per cent of net loans at amortised cost 1) |
9.28 | 13.36 | 9.28 | 13.36 | 10.51 | |
| Net loans at amortised cost and financial commitments in stage 3, per cent of net loans at amortised cost 1) |
1.63 | 1.83 | 1.63 | 1.83 | 1.55 | |
| Impairment relative to average net loans to customers at amortised cost, annualised (per cent) 1) |
0.05 | (0.19) | 0.09 | (0.70) | (0.60) | |
| Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio at end of period (per cent) | 19.2 | 18.9 | 19.2 | 18.9 | 18.7 | |
| Leverage ratio (per cent) | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.1 | |
| Share price at end of period (NOK) 2) | 199.95 | 129.30 | 199.95 | 129.30 | 168.00 | |
| Book value per share | 151.55 | 146.08 | 151.55 | 146.08 | 148.30 | |
| Price/book value 1) | 1.32 | 0.89 | 1.32 | 0.89 | 1.13 | |
| Dividend per share (NOK) 3) | 9.00 | |||||
| Score from RepTrak's reputation survey in Norway (points) | 73.9 | 72.0 | 73.9 | 72.0 | 76.7 | |
| Customer satisfaction index, CSI, personal customers in Norway (score) | 72.7 | 74.3 | 73.5 | 73.2 | 73.6 | |
| Female representation at management levels 1-4 (%) | 39.0 | 38.6 | 39.0 | 38.6 | 39.5 |
1) Defined as alternative performance measure (APM). APMs are described on ir.dnb.no.
2) See note G1 to the consolidated accounts for information about the intragroup merger between DNB ASA and DNB Bank ASA. DNB Bank ASA, as the surviving company, has maintained the ticker "DNB".
3) Dividends for 2019 were distributed as of 4 March 2021. The Board of Directors decided at the Board meeting on 20 October 2021 to pay out a dividend of NOK 9.00 per share for 2020, for distribution as of 5 November 2021.
For additional key figures and definitions, please see the Factbook on ir.dnb.no.
| Directors' report 4 | |
|---|---|
| Income statement 12 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Comprehensive income statement 12 | ||
| Balance sheet 13 | ||
| Statement of changes in equity 14 | ||
| Cash flow statement 15 | ||
| Note G1 | Basis for preparation 16 | |
| Note G2 | Segments 17 | |
| Note G3 | Capital adequacy 18 | |
| Note G4 | Development in gross carrying amount and maximum exposure 20 | |
| Note G5 | Development in accumulated impairment of financial instruments 21 | |
| Note G6 | Loans and financial commitments to customers by industry segment 22 | |
| Note G7 | Financial instruments at fair value 24 | |
| Note G8 | Debt securities issued, senior non-preferred bonds and subordinated loan capital 25 | |
| Note G9 | Contingencies 26 | |
| Income statement 27 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Comprehensive income statement 27 | ||
| Balance sheet 28 | ||
| Statement of changes in equity 29 | ||
| Note P1 | Basis for preparation 30 | |
| Note P2 | Capital adequacy 31 | |
| Note P3 | Development in accumulated impairment of financial instruments 32 | |
| Note P4 | Financial instruments at fair value 33 | |
| Note P5 | Information on related parties 33 | |
| Information about DNB 34 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| --------------------------- | -- | -- | -- |
Norwegian society reopened fully in the third quarter, and the upswing in the Norwegian economy continued. The activity level is now higher than before the pandemic, and the key policy rate was increased by an expected 0.25 per cent in September. With a gradual normalisation of the key policy rate and six expected additional rate hikes before the end of 2024, DNB, with its solid asset quality and strong performance in the quarter, has a sound position for further growth in income and for delivering on the dividend policy.
The profit in the quarter was NOK 6 883 million, an increase of NOK 1 337 million from the year-earlier period. Compared with the previous quarter, profits increased by NOK 451 million.
Earnings per share were NOK 4.29 in the quarter, an increase from NOK 3.41 in the year-earlier period and from NOK 4.01 in the second quarter of 2021.
The common equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio was 19.2 per cent, up from 18.9 per cent a year earlier, and from 19.1 per cent in the second quarter of 2021.
The leverage ratio for the Group was 6.8 per cent, down from 6.9 per cent in the third quarter of 2020, and up from 6.7 per cent in the second quarter of 2021.
Return on equity (ROE) ended at 11.4 per cent, positively impacted by solid performance across the Group, increased net interest income combined with lower operating expenses and net reversals of impairment of financial instruments. The corresponding figures were 9.5 per cent in the third quarter of 2020 and 11.1 per cent in the second quarter of 2021.
Net interest income was up NOK 468 million, or 5.0 per cent from the third quarter of 2020. This was mainly due to increased volumes, but was partly offset by negative exchange rate effects and reduced margins driven by an increase in average NOK money market rates. Compared with the second quarter of 2021, net interest income was up NOK 357 million or 3.8 per cent, driven by increased volumes, one additional interest rate day and positive exchange rate effects.
Net other operating income amounted to NOK 4 577 million in the third quarter, up NOK 468 million from the corresponding period in 2020, affected by positive exchange rate effects on additional Tier 1 (AT1) capital and basis swaps. Net commissions and fees increased by NOK 76 million. Compared with the second quarter of 2021, net other operating income was up NOK 393 million, due to positive exchange rate effects on AT1 capital, basis swaps and other mark-to-market adjustments.
Operating expenses amounted to NOK 5 752 million in the third quarter, at a comparable level to the corresponding quarter last year. The operating expenses were affected by lower pension expenses, but were somewhat offset by higher personnel expenses related to higher activity. Compared with the previous quarter, operating expenses were down NOK 287 million, mainly due to capitalisation of IT expenses and reduced pension expenses.
Impairment of financial instruments showed net reversals of NOK 200 million in the third quarter of 2021. This was an improvement compared with the third quarter of last year, which saw impairment provisions of NOK 776 million, while the second quarter of 2021 showed net reversals of NOK 833 million. The net reversals in the quarter were mainly due to the corporate customers industry segment.
At the Annual General Meeting (AGM) held on 27 April, the Board of Directors was given an authorisation to pay a dividend of up to NOK 9.00 per share for the 2020 accounting year, applicable from 1 October 2021 until the AGM in 2022.
On 7 September, the Ministry of Finance decided that Norwegian banks may distribute profits in accordance with the usual framework for profit distribution after 30 September, as they see that uncertainty in the economic outlook has been reduced. In light of this, the Board decided at the Board meeting on 20 October 2021 to pay a dividend of NOK 9.00 per share for 2020. The exdividend date will be 28 October with distribution as of 5 November.
In the revised sustainable strategy launched in the previous quarter, DNB stated that it will be a driving force for sustainable transition.
DNB has set concrete and measurable targets for its contribution to climate transition and sustainable value creation. This includes an overall goal of achieving net-zero emissions from the company's financing and investment activities by 2050, as well as sub-targets for the reduction of financed emissions in its oil and gas, shipping and commercial real estate portfolios. In order to help customers move in a more sustainable direction and reduce emissions, the Group has also set a target to finance and facilitate sustainable activities worth NOK 1 500 billion by 2030. Similarly, it has set targets to increase the total assets invested through DNB Asset Management's mutual funds with a sustainability profile. The new targets have already raised the level of activity in DNB's sustainability work significantly.
In the third quarter, DNB has focused its sustainability efforts on implementing the sustainable strategy and setting up necessary processes and governance structures to deliver on the targets. In addition to fully integrating the new strategy into the company's corporate governance, the work to implement the strategy is particularly focused on data gathering and reporting, as well as on competence development and skills enhancement. Establishing robust processes for ESG data gathering and reporting is important for delivering on both the sustainable strategy and new EU disclosure requirements, such as the Taxonomy Regulation. Similarly, sustainability competence throughout the Group is key to delivering on the Group's targets and to helping customers move in a more sustainable direction.
DNB expects to reach several implementation milestones in the next quarter, within both sustainability governance and competence development. In the annual report for 2021, the Group further expects to be able to report progress on its targets for sustainable financing and assets under management, as well as on two out of three sector emissions targets. Moreover, the Group will report on its portfolio's taxonomy eligibility. This will further strengthen the Group's sustainability reporting, which was given the top score (A) in an annual analysis carried out by the independent research and advisory firm 'The Governance Group'. This analysis focuses on the ESG reporting of the 100 largest companies listed on Oslo Børs (the Oslo Stock Exchange).
As part of the revised sustainable strategy, DNB also identified several prioritised sustainability challenges that will be important to the Group's stakeholders in the time ahead. One such challenge is biodiversity loss. In the third quarter, DNB Asset Management took several steps to strengthen its work in this area by publishing criteria and expectations on biodiversity and signing the Finance for Biodiversity Pledge.
The merger of DNB ASA and DNB Bank ASA, with DNB Bank ASA as the surviving company, was completed on 1 July 2021.
In July, the Ministry of Finance gave its approval of DNB's acquisition of Sbanken, based on a recommendation from Finanstilsynet (the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway). The only regulatory approval still outstanding is from the Norwegian Competition Authority, which is expected to give its response on 28 October.
In September, it was announced that DNB and Aprila Bank are entering into an agreement to test the distribution of Aprila's automated financing solution for small businesses through DNB's channels. Initially, the collaboration is a one-year pilot project to help small businesses obtain credit faster.
On 13 September, it was announced that Ida Lerner will be the new Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of DNB from 1 November, as Ottar Ertzeid will step down.
In September, the Ministry of Finance approved DNB's and SpareBank1's acquisition of the ERP provider Uni Micro. The acquisition was completed at end-September.
DNB NXT, a meeting place for start-ups, growth companies and investors, was held on 27 to 29 September for the sixth year in a row.
In August, NOKAS took over ownership and operation of DNB's cash machines/ATMs. For customers, this only means a change of logo, but for DNB, it means that cash handling will be left to a company that has this as one of its core business areas.
In July, the rating agency Moody's upgraded the rating of DNB's senior non-preferred bonds from A3 to A2.
In RepTrak's reputation survey for the third quarter, DNB scored 73.9 points. The goal is a result over 70 points, which indicates that DNB is a well-liked bank. This is the twelfth consecutive quarter in which DNB has scored over 70 points.
In August, DNB received an award in the category 'Innovation Excellence' at the Blue Prism Customer Excellence Awards 2021. Blue Prism is a global supplier of robotics automation technology, which DNB has been using since 2016. The award was made by an independent panel of industry professionals and experts in digital transformation, and DNB received the award for its 'innovative and creative use of the digital workforce'.
DNB Markets achieved first-place rankings in the annual Prospera benchmarking for 2021, in the categories Back Office FI, FX & Derivatives, Equity, DCM High Yield Issuers, Nordic High Yield Investors, Investment Grade Credit Products and Government Securities.
In September, DNB decided to increase the customer interest rate with effect from October for corporate customers and November for personal customers.
DNB recorded profits of NOK 19 200 million in the first three quarters of 2021, up NOK 4 634 million from the previous year. Return on equity was 10.8 per cent, compared with 8.2 per cent in the year-earlier period, and earnings per share were NOK 11.95, up 36.4 per cent from NOK 8.76.
Net interest income decreased by NOK 739 million from the same period last year, driven by negative exchange rate effects and a negative contribution from spreads. However, volumes contributed positively. There was an average increase in the healthy loan portfolio of 0.5 per cent in parallel with a 12.7 per cent increase in average deposit volumes from the first three quarters of 2020. The combined spreads narrowed by 11 basis points compared with the year-earlier period. Average lending spreads for the customer segments narrowed by 6 basis points, and deposit spreads narrowed by 5 basis points.
Net other operating income decreased by NOK 1 053 million from the first three quarters of 2020, mainly due to negative exchange rate effects on AT1 capital and basis swaps. Net commissions and fees showed a strong development and increased by NOK 956 million, or 13.6 per cent. The increase was due to higher income from investment banking and asset management services, as well as insurance.
Total operating expenses were up NOK 715 million from the first three quarters of 2020 due to higher activity and personnel expenses, increased pension expenses and other operating expenses.
There were net reversals of impairment of financial instruments of NOK 1 143 million in the first three quarters of 2021, a decrease of NOK 9 811 million from the previous year. The large decrease is a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic's impact, in combination with the effect of the oil price fall, on the economy last year.
| Amounts in NOK million | 3Q21 | 2Q21 | 3Q20 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lending spreads, customer segments | 7 951 | 8 067 | 8 201 |
| Deposit spreads, customer segments | 330 | 65 | (0) |
| Amortisation effects and fees | 955 | 884 | 922 |
| Operational leasing | 559 | 535 | 510 |
| Contributions to the deposit guarantee and resolution funds |
(268) | (277) | (256) |
| Other net interest income | 238 | 133 | (78) |
| Net interest income | 9 766 | 9 409 | 9 298 |
Net interest income increased by NOK 468 million, or 5.0 per cent, from the third quarter of 2020. This was mainly due to increased volumes, which were partly offset by negative exchange rate effects and reduced margins driven by an increase in average NOK money market rates. There was an average increase of NOK 28.9 billion, or 1.8 per cent, in the healthy loan portfolio compared with the third quarter of 2020. Adjusted for exchange rate effects, volumes were up NOK 40.5 billion, or 2.6 per cent. During the same period, deposits were up NOK 139.9 billion, or 12.9 per cent. Adjusted for exchange rate effects, there was an increase of NOK 149.2 billion, or 13.8 per cent. Average lending spreads narrowed by 10 basis points, and deposit spreads widened by 11 basis points compared with the third quarter of 2020. Volume-weighted spreads for the customer segments narrowed by 7 basis points compared with the same period in 2020.
Compared with the second quarter of 2021, net interest income increased by NOK 357 million, or 3.8 per cent, driven by increased volumes, one additional interest day and positive exchange rate effects. Spreads contributed negatively as an effect of increased NOK money market rates, but were offset by higher interest on equity. There was an average increase of NOK 18.8 billion, or 1.2 per cent, in the healthy loan portfolio, and deposits were up NOK 40.7 billion, or 3.5 per cent. Volume-weighted spreads for the customer segments narrowed by 2 basis points compared with the previous quarter. Spreads on lending and deposits reflected the 12 basis-point increase in average NOK money market rates.
| Amounts in NOK million | 3Q21 | 2Q21 | 3Q20 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net commissions and fees | 2 448 | 2 883 | 2 372 |
| Basis swaps | 147 | (212) | (363) |
| Exchange rate effects on additional Tier 1 capital | 274 | 59 | (391) |
| Net gains on other financial instruments at fair value |
1 164 | 685 | 1 572 |
| Net financial and risk result, life insurance | 147 | 228 | 299 |
| Net profit from associated companies | 185 | 260 | 310 |
| Other operating income | 212 | 281 | 309 |
| Net other operating income | 4 577 | 4 184 | 4 109 |
Net other operating income increased by NOK 468 million from the third quarter of 2020, affected by positive exchange rate effects on AT1 capital and basis swaps. Net commissions and fees increased by NOK 76 million, or 3.2 per cent, from the year-earlier period, mainly driven by higher income from sale of insurance products and asset management services which were at an all-time high this quarter.
Compared with the previous quarter, net other operating income was up NOK 393 million, due to positive exchange rate effects on AT1 capital, basis swaps and other mark-to-market adjustments. Net commissions and fees decreased by NOK 435 million, or 15.1 per cent, mainly due to seasonally lower activity within investment banking services and real estate broking. However, asset management and money transfer services contributed positively as an effect of the reopening of society.
| Amounts in NOK million | 3Q21 | 2Q21 | 3Q20 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salaries and other personnel expenses | (3 301) | (3 442) | (3 273) |
| Restructuring expenses | (1) | (37) | (2) |
| Other expenses | (1 608) | (1 724) | (1 583) |
| Depreciation of fixed and intangible assets | (844) | (834) | (833) |
| Impairment of fixed and intangible assets | 2 | (1) | (11) |
| Total operating expenses | (5 752) | (6 038) | (5 702) |
Operating expenses were on a comparable level to the third quarter of 2020, affected by lower pension expenses, but were somewhat offset by higher personnel expenses related to higher activity.
Compared with the second quarter of 2021, operating expenses were down NOK 287 million, or 4.7 per cent. This can partly be ascribed to seasonal effects and reduced IT expenses due to capitalisation, as well as operating expenses still being positively affected by the pandemic. In addition there were lower pension expenses due to the reduced return on the closed definedcontribution pension scheme, where the hedging is presented as gains on financial instruments.
The cost/income ratio was 40.1 per cent in the third quarter.
| Amounts in NOK million | 3Q21 | 2Q21 | 3Q20 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal customers | (26) | 39 | 360 |
| Commercial real estate | 35 | 7 | 24 |
| Shipping | 101 | 81 | 32 |
| Oil, gas and offshore | 90 | (26) | (1 037) |
| Other industry segments | 0 | 733 | (156) |
| Total impairment of financial instruments | 200 | 833 | (776) |
There were net reversals of impairment of financial instruments of NOK 200 million in the third quarter of 2021. This is an improvement of NOK 976 million compared with the year-earlier period, which saw impairment provisions of NOK 776 million. The positive effects can be ascribed to the severe effects of the pandemic in 2020. The second quarter of 2021 saw net reversals of NOK 833 million. Overall, both the underlying credit quality and macro forecasts have gradually improved since the third quarter of last year.
The personal customers industry segment had impairment provisions of NOK 26 million in the quarter, compared with net reversals of NOK 360 million in the same quarter of 2020, and net reversals of NOK 39 million in the second quarter of 2021. The low level of impairment in the quarter could be seen in stage 3, curtailed by reversals in stages 1 and 2 due to slightly improved macro outlook.
The commercial real estate industry segment showed net reversals of NOK 35 million, compared with the third quarter of 2020 and the second quarter of 2021, which saw net reversals of NOK 24 million and NOK 7 million, respectively. Reversals in the quarter could be seen across all stages, and the underlying credit and macro outlook remained stable.
There were net reversals in the shipping industry segment of NOK 101 million in the third quarter. This was an improvement compared with both the third quarter of 2020 and the second quarter of 2021, which showed net reversals of NOK 32 million and NOK 81 million, respectively. The net reversals could be seen in both stages 2 and 3 and were primarily related to positive developments for specific customers.
The oil, gas and offshore industry segment showed net reversals across all stages of NOK 90 million, compared with impairment provisions of NOK 1 037 million and NOK 26 million in the third quarter of 2020 and second quarter of 2021, respectively. The positive effect in the quarter can primarily be explained by stage 2 reversals driven by an improved macro outlook.
Other industry segments had net zero impairment in the third quarter compared with impairment provisions of NOK 156 million in the corresponding quarter of 2020 and net reversals of NOK 733 million in the second quarter of 2021. Stage 3 showed impairment provisions curtailed by reversals in stages 1 and 2, mainly due to improved underlying credit quality across most segments.
Net stage 3 loans and financial commitments amounted to NOK 27 billion at end-September 2021, which was down NOK 3 billion compared with last year and up NOK 2 billion compared with the second quarter of 2021.
The DNB Group's tax expense for the third quarter has been estimated at NOK 1 934 million, or 22.0 per cent of pre-tax operating profits.
Financial governance in DNB is adapted to the different customer segments. Reported figures reflect total sales of products and services to the relevant segments.
| Income statement in NOK million | 3Q21 | 2Q21 | 3Q20 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | 3 148 | 3 244 | 3 184 |
| Net other operating income | 1 311 | 1 400 | 1 173 |
| Total income | 4 459 | 4 644 | 4 356 |
| Operating expenses | (2 177) | (2 322) | (2 176) |
| Pre-tax operating profit before impairment | 2 282 | 2 322 | 2 180 |
| Impairment of financial instruments | 22 | 114 | 167 |
| Pre-tax operating profit | 2 303 | 2 437 | 2 347 |
| Tax expense | (576) | (609) | (587) |
| Profit for the period | 1 728 | 1 827 | 1 760 |
| Average balance sheet items in NOK billion | |||
| Loans to customers | 834.5 | 825.2 | 802.6 |
| Deposits from customers | 490.7 | 477.2 | 462.6 |
| Key figures in per cent | |||
| Lending spreads 1) | 1.52 | 1.64 | 1.70 |
| Deposit spreads 1) | 0.13 | (0.00) | (0.03) |
| Return on allocated capital | 14.2 | 15.5 | 14.1 |
| Cost/income ratio | 48.8 | 50.0 | 50.0 |
| Ratio of deposits to loans | 58.8 | 57.8 | 57.6 |
1) Calculated relative to the 3-month money market rate. See ir.dnb.no for additional information on alternative performance measures (APMs).
The personal customers segment delivered sound results in the third quarter of 2021, with a return on allocated capital of 14.2 per cent. A rise in net other operating income combined with stable costs contributed positively, compared with the corresponding quarter last year.
Combined spreads on loans and deposits narrowed by 6 basis points from the corresponding quarter of 2020, and 4 basis points from the previous quarter, mainly due to increasing NOK money market rates.
Loans to customers grew by 4.0 per cent compared with the third quarter of 2020. The healthy home mortgage portfolio grew by 4.0 per cent in the same period. Deposits from customers continued to show a solid average growth of 6.1 per cent compared with the year-earlier period, and the ratio of deposits to loans improved by 1.2 percentage points.
Net other operating income rose by 11.7 per cent compared with the third quarter of 2020, mainly due to increased revenues from payment services and a continued positive development in long-term savings products and income from Markets. Income from real estate broking activities decreased by 19.8 per cent in the same period, from a high level in the third quarter of 2020.
Operating expenses were at the same level as the corresponding quarter last year. Compared with the previous quarter, operating expenses decreased by 6.2 per cent. Capitalisation of IT expenses, as well as a decrease in real estate broking activities, contributed positively to this development.
The personal customers segment saw net reversals of impairment of financial instruments of NOK 22 million in the third quarter. Overall, the credit quality and macro forecasts were stable in the quarter, and impairment losses remained at a low level.
DNB's market share of credit to households stood at 22.7 per cent at end-August 2021, while the market share of total household savings was 30.2 per cent at the same point in time. The market share of mutual funds was 38.5 per cent at end-September 2021. DNB Eiendom had an average market share of 15.9 per cent in the third quarter of 2021.
The campaign 'Ditt økonomiske DNA' (your financial DNA) was launched on 10 September, and will help DNB to increase the quality of its savings advice, and to digitalise the advisory process. In August, Nokas AS took over the ownership and operation of DNB's cash machines/ATMs, except for the ATMs at Gardermoen and Flesland airports in Oslo and Bergen.
| 3Q21 | 2Q21 | 3Q20 |
|---|---|---|
| 6 176 | 5 912 | 5 803 |
| 2 064 | 2 264 | 1 898 |
| 8 240 | 8 176 | 7 701 |
| (3 272) | (3 289) | (2 992) |
| 4 968 | 4 887 | 4 709 |
| 179 | 709 | (947) |
| 53 | (61) | (2) |
| 5 200 | 5 535 | 3 760 |
| (1 300) | (1 384) | (940) |
| 3 900 | 4 151 | 2 820 |
| 786.5 | 773.6 | 788.0 |
| 731.2 | 703.6 | 621.0 |
| 2.46 | 2.48 | 2.47 |
| 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.02 |
| 15.6 | 17.3 | 10.8 |
| 39.7 | 40.2 | 38.9 |
| 93.0 | 91.0 | 78.8 |
1) Calculated relative to the 3-month money market rate. See ir.dnb.no for additional information on alternative performance measures (APMs).
The corporate customers segment delivered a solid profit and return on allocated capital in the third quarter, although slightly down from the levels in the previous quarter. The profitability in the quarter was mainly driven by increased net interest income from both lending and deposits, a net reversal of impairment of financial instruments and a net profit from repossessed operations.
Net interest income increased from both the corresponding quarter of 2020, and from the previous quarter. Average loans to customers, adjusted for exchange rate effects, were up 1.5 per cent, compared with the corresponding quarter of 2020, while average deposit volumes were up a strong 19.2 per cent. Compared with the previous quarter, average loans to customers in NOK were up 1.7 per cent. However, adjusted for exchange rate effects, volumes were at approximately the same level in the two quarters.
There was continued growth in deposit volumes in the third quarter, and the strong increase over the last six quarters has resulted in a record-high ratio of deposits to loans, of 93.0 per cent. Lending spreads have been fairly stable, while deposit spreads were positively affected by increasing NOK money market rates throughout the quarter. NOK money market rates are expected to increase further in the coming quarters.
Net other operating income increased by 8.8 per cent, compared with the corresponding quarter last year. Compared with the previous quarter, net other operating income remained at a high level, although down from the level recognised in the previous quarter, due to lower income from Markets activities. Income from Markets activities, especially within investment banking services, tends to follow a seasonal pattern with lower activity levels in the first two months of the third quarter.
Net gains on financial instruments at fair value amounted to NOK 240 million in the quarter, mainly due to mark-to-market adjustments. This was an increase from NOK 174 million in the second quarter of 2021.
Operating expenses were up 9.4 per cent compared with the third quarter of 2020, mainly due to higher personnel expenses, IT expenses, and depreciation of fixed assets linked to increased operational leasing in DNB Finans. Compared with the previous quarter, operating expenses were down 0.5 per cent.
Impairment of financial instruments amounted to a net reversal of NOK 179 million in the third quarter of 2021, compared with a net reversal of NOK 709 million in the previous quarter. Impairment provisions of NOK 947 million were recognised in the corresponding quarter last year. The net reversals of impairment in the quarter were primarily driven by reversals in stages 1 and 2 due to improved credit quality and a slightly better macro-outlook, but customer-specific impairment in stage 3 was also at a moderate level.
In the time ahead, DNB will focus on capital optimisation and a further strengthening of the bank's position within the large corporates segment, as well as on ensuring continued profitable growth within the SME segment. In line with DNB's revised sustainable strategy, which was launched in the second quarter, DNB will continue its focus on green financing, being a good adviser for its customers in the green shift, and expanding its range of sustainable and green products. Alignment of DNB's Sustainable Product Framework with the EU taxonomy is also a priority, and this work is under way.
This segment includes the results from risk management in DNB Markets and from traditional pension products. In addition, the other operations segment includes Group items not allocated to the customer segments.
| Income statement in NOK million | 3Q21 | 2Q21 | 3Q20 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | 442 | 253 | 311 |
| Net other operating income | 2 208 | 1 512 | 2 008 |
| Total income | 2 649 | 1 765 | 2 319 |
| Operating expenses | (1 308) | (1 419) | (1 503) |
| Pre-tax operating profit before impairment | 1 341 | 346 | 816 |
| Net gains on fixed and intangible assets | (0) | (103) | |
| Impairment of financial instruments | 0 | 10 | 4 |
| Profit from repossessed operations | (53) | 61 | 2 |
| Pre-tax operating profit | 1 288 | 313 | 822 |
| Tax expense | (58) | 170 | 141 |
| Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes | 26 | (30) | 2 |
| Profit for the period | 1 256 | 454 | 965 |
| Average balance sheet items in NOK billion | |||
| Loans to customers | 106.1 | 130.2 | 127.1 |
| Deposits from customers | 106.3 | 101.4 | 58.0 |
The profit for the other operations segment was NOK 1 256 million in the third quarter of 2021.
Risk management income amounted to NOK 154 million in the quarter, compared with NOK 334 million in the corresponding quarter last year. This was mainly due to effects related to counterparty risk (XVA). Interest rates from deposits and repurchase agreements (repos) were performing as expected and contributed positively compared with the second quarter of 2021.
For traditional pension products with a guaranteed rate of return, net other operating income was NOK 311 million in the third quarter, down NOK 84 million from the year-earlier period, reflecting lower profits in the common portfolio. The year-earlier period showed strong profits in the common portfolio, due to the fall in the financial markets in the first half of 2020.
The solvency margin with transitional rules, which is the company's regulatory capital requirement, was 196 per cent as at 30 September 2021. This is an increase from 188 per cent at the end of the second quarter. The solvency margin without transitional rules was 158 per cent as at 30 September, up from 142 per cent in the second quarter. The main reason for the stronger solvency margin without transitional rules is higher market rates and a somewhat increased volatility adjustment.
DNB's share of the profit in associated companies (most importantly Luminor, Vipps and Fremtind) is included in this segment, with a profit of NOK 184 million in the third quarter. There was a decrease in profit from these companies of NOK 127 million compared with the third quarter of 2020, and of NOK 77 million compared with the previous quarter.
Access to short-term funding through the bank's funding programmes was still good throughout the third quarter. The US market continued to provide the best levels of funding, and the bank's outstanding under the US Commercial Paper (USCP) programme remained stable at a high level. A sustained low interest rate level and ample access to liquidity as a result of financial stimuli offered by the authorities contributed significantly to this. This trend is expected to abate somewhat as the fourth quarter progresses, as the pandemic will to an increasing degree be under control and the stimuli will be reduced. A new development this quarter was the issue of DNB's first Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) linked USCP, primarily carried out as a test deal. However, this means that the bank is ready should this become the preferred structure at some point in the future. The bank expects to continue to have good access to liquidity.
There was a high level of activity in the markets for long-term funding in the third quarter, and credit risk premiums remained stable at low levels in all markets. Towards the end of the quarter, there was a slight increase in the premiums in the secondary market, as a result of volatility relating to long-term US Treasury yields. DNB still has ample access to long-term funding in all markets, and at the end of the quarter successfully completed issues of both ordinary senior bonds and senior non-preferred bonds in the US dollar market.
DNB is subject to a minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities (MREL). This requirement has been introduced to prevent and manage banks' risk of running into financial difficulties. During the quarter, the Ministry of Finance and Finanstilsynet presented clarifications relating to the MREL requirement and the cap on subordinated debt. For DNB, this means that half of the estimated NOK 140 billion needed in MREL eligible debt by 1 January 2024 can be covered by senior non-preferred bonds, and the other half by ordinary senior bonds. DNB has so far issued approximately NOK 40 billion in senior non-preferred bonds. The MREL requirement will vary over time in response to changes in the Risk Exposure Amount and capital requirements.
The total nominal value of long-term debt securities issued by the Group was NOK 587 billion at the end of the quarter, compared with NOK 670 billion a year earlier. Average remaining term to
maturity for long-term debt securities issued was 3.6 years at the end of the quarter, compared with 3.4 years a year earlier.
The short-term liquidity requirement, the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR), remained stable at above 100 per cent throughout the quarter and stood at 150 per cent at the end of the quarter.
Total combined assets in the DNB Group were NOK 3 667 billion at the end of the quarter, up from NOK 3 456 billion a year earlier. Total assets in the Group's balance sheet were NOK 3 146 billion at the end of the quarter and NOK 3 039 billion a year earlier.
Loans to customers increased by NOK 17.7 billion or 1.0 per cent in the third quarter compared with the third quarter of 2020. Customer deposits were up NOK 133.8 billion, or 12.2 per cent, during the same period. The ratio of customer deposits to net loans to customers was 73.9 per cent, up from 66.0 per cent a year earlier.
DNB's capital position remained strong during the third quarter, and the CET1 capital ratio reached 19.2 per cent at the end of the quarter, up from 18.9 per cent a year earlier, and up from 19.1 per cent at end-June. At end-September, there was a solid 338 basis points headroom above the supervisory authorities' capital level expectation. The CET1 requirement for DNB was 14.9 per cent, while the ratio expectation from the supervisory authorities was 15.9 per cent including Pillar 2 Guidance.
DNB's strong capital generation provides a firm foundation for continued delivery on the dividend policy, and the Board has decided to pay a dividend of NOK 9.00 per share for 2020, for distribution as of 5 November.
The risk exposure amount increased by NOK 6 billion from end-June, to NOK 982 billion at end-September 2021. The increase was mainly driven by lending growth. Profit in the period led to an increase in the CET1 capital ratio of 33 basis points.
The non-risk-based leverage ratio was 6.8 per cent at end-September, down from 6.9 per cent from the year-earlier period, and up from 6.7 per cent at end-June.
| Per cent | CET1 capital ratio |
|---|---|
| 2Q21 | 19.1 |
| Retained profit (50 per cent after tax) | 0.3 |
| Increase in risk exposure amount | (0.1) |
| 3Q21 | 19.2 |
The capital adequacy regulations specify a minimum for own funds based on a risk exposure amount that includes credit risk, market risk and operational risk. In addition to meeting the minimum requirement, DNB must satisfy various buffer requirements (Pillar 1 and Pillar 2 requirements).
| 3Q21 | 2Q21 | 3Q20 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CET1 capital ratio, per cent | 19.2 | 19.1 | 18.9 |
| Tier 1 capital ratio, per cent | 20.8 | 20.3 | 20.3 |
| Capital ratio, per cent | 23.4 | 22.2 | 22.5 |
| Risk exposure amount, NOK billion | 982 | 977 | 980 |
| Leverage ratio, per cent | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.9 |
As the DNB Group consists of both a credit institution and an insurance company, DNB has to satisfy a cross-sectoral calculation test to demonstrate that it complies with sectoral requirements: the capital adequacy requirement, in accordance with CRR/CRD IV, and the Solvency II requirement. At end-September, DNB complied with these requirements by a good margin, with excess capital of NOK 48.8 billion.
The EU Banking Package consists of amendments to the Capital Requirements Regulation and Capital Requirements Directive (CRR II/CRD V) and to the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive (BRRD II). The Storting (Norwegian parliament) has passed a bill on the implementation of the EU Banking Package in Norwegian law. However, there is some uncertainty as to when this legislation will be incorporated into the EEA Agreement and made applicable in Norway. The entry into force in the EEA Agreement depends on when constitutional reservations regarding the individual legislative acts can be lifted in all three EEA/EFTA member states. This is not expected to happen until the first half of 2022 at the earliest. DNB will therefore report in accordance with the current legislation (CRR/CRD IV) for all accounting periods in 2021.
The Ministry of Finance has decided to delegate the task of setting the counter-cyclical capital buffer requirement for banks to the Norwegian central bank, Norges Bank. Norges Bank is also responsible for providing guidance to the Ministry on a regular basis concerning the size of the systemic risk buffer that should be held by banks.
The counter-cyclical capital buffer requirement is currently 1 per cent, but it will increase to 1.5 per cent with effect from 30 June 2022. On 23 September, Norges Bank decided to maintain the current requirement. In light of Norges Bank's current assessment of economic developments and the prospected losses and lending capacity of banks, the buffer requirement will be increased to 2 per cent in December 2021, effective from 31 December 2022. In its capital planning, DNB has factored in that the buffer requirement in Norway is expected to return to the pre-pandemic level of 2.5 per cent in the somewhat longer term.
On 3 September 2021, the Government appointed a committee for reviewing and assessing Finanstilsynet's activities, and for proposing a new financial supervisory act that reflects current developments in both the regulatory area and the supervisory area. The committee's tasks include reviewing the division of responsibilities between the Ministry and the supervisory authority and their ways of working, as well as considering alternative ways of approaching this work. The deadline for the committee's work is 1 December 2022.
The Ministry of Finance has circulated draft regulations for public comment. These regulations make clear that the individual bank has a responsibility to ensure that customers are able to deposit and withdraw cash, either facilitated by the bank itself or through an agreement with other cash service providers. According to a survey carried out by Finanstilsynet, 21 Norwegian banks do not currently offer cash services. The draft regulations do not entail any changes for DNB, which offers its customers in-store cash services from BankAxept/Vipps, among other things.
On 22 September 2021, the European Commission presented proposed amendments to the European solvency rules for insurance companies, the Solvency II Directive. The European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA) has been tasked with assisting the European Commission in this work. The proposed amendment that is expected to have the greatest impact on Norwegian life insurance companies is the methodology for calculating capital requirements for interest rate risk. EIOPA
recommended introducing a significantly increased capital requirement. In its proposal, the European Commission clearly states that EIOPA's opinion on this point will not be followed, although the interest rate stress is expected to become somewhat higher than assumed in the current regulations. The European Commission is proposing a five-year phasing-in period from the time the rules and legislation enter into force.
The Ministry of Finance has tasked Finanstilsynet with looking into Norway's implementation of the EU Regulation on a Pan-European Individual Pension Product (PEPP). The pension products covered by the Regulation are to be voluntary and a supplement to existing public and private pension schemes. One of the main purposes of the Regulation is to contribute to increasing the range of options for pension savings, especially for people who work across national borders. Norway already has a well-functioning market for individual pension products. It is therefore uncertain whether pension saving with PEPP will become widespread in Norway.
The EU Insurance Distribution Directive (IDD) regulates the distribution and sale of insurance products, and the right to carry out insurance distribution activities. On 3 September, the Government presented two propositions to the Storting. Combined, the two propositions will implement the IDD in Norwegian law. The rules will have a bearing on DNB's sale of insurance products from the Group's associated insurance company Fremtind. The rules will also have an impact on the advisory services to be offered in connection with the sale of insurance-based investment products.
The first half of 2021 was made up of two contrasting phases, with high infection rates and infection control measures dampening the level of activity in the first quarter, and a gradual improvement in the second quarter, with lower infection rates and the vaccination programme getting off to a good start. When most shops and other service providers reopened before the summer, consumption levels started to rise and there was a sharp increase in economic activity in May and June. In the middle of the third quarter, there was a new wave of infection that particularly affected the young and unvaccinated, but towards the end of the quarter, infection rates started to fall again. This wave of infection resulted in fewer cases of serious illness, and no new stringent restrictions impacting activities were introduced. Due to the high level of public support for the vaccine in Norway, the authorities were able to remove the last of the restrictions on 25 September, with just a few exceptions, and thus 'reopen' society.
Value creation in the Norwegian economy, measured in terms of mainland GDP, fell by 1 per cent in the first quarter, but rose by 1.4 per cent in the second quarter. Viewed by subcomponents, both the decline and the subsequent upturn in value creation were quite synchronised, although the size of the effect varied between the subcomponents. Variations in private consumption have had the greatest impact on the overall picture and provided a considerable positive boost towards the end of the second quarter. This resulted in good momentum into the second half of the year, and growth may exceed 3 per cent in the third quarter.
There has been a close correlation between the registered unemployment rate and developments in infection control measures and activity levels. In January 2021, unemployment peaked at 4.4 per cent in connection with new shutdowns. Since then, the unemployment rate has fallen considerably, in step with the reopening of society. This reduction has primarily been driven by the hardest hit industries, which underlines that the political measures have had the intended effect. Companies have been able to bring workers back quickly as the opportunities have presented themselves. At the end of September, the unemployment rate was 2.4 per cent. The social partners based the pay settlements on a
limit of 2.7 per cent. Current statistics indicate that wage growth may be higher, and DNB Markets has predicted that wage growth this year will be 3.3 per cent. The improvement in the labour market supports this. In the housing market, price growth slowed markedly in the second quarter, and average monthly growth was 0.3 per cent. Price developments slowed slightly more in Oslo than in the rest of the country. The average price growth in the housing market remained at 0.3 per cent in the third quarter. Fewer residential properties were sold in the third quarter of this year, compared with the third quarter of last year, whereas in the first and second quarters of this year, there was an increase in the number of sales. Residential property sales nevertheless remained at a high level in the third quarter.
On 23 September, Norges Bank announced a raise of the key policy rate from zero to 0.25 per cent, as it had long suggested it would. Norges Bank also stated that another rate hike will most likely occur in December this year. The interest rate path presented by Norges Bank indicates that it believes the interest rate will also be raised in March and June next year. After that, the pace will slow somewhat, and the next rate hike will occur at some point during the second half of 2022. Compared with the interest rate path presented in June, the path from September was raised slightly in 2023 and 2024, ending 12 basis points above the June interest rate path.
The Group's financial target of a return on equity (ROE) above 12 per cent remains unchanged for the period 2021 to 2023. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent developments in the macroeconomic environment, the ROE target is, however, unlikely to be achieved in 2021. This said, the following factors will help DNB to reach the ROE target during the target period: increased net interest income as a result of increasing NOK interest rates and growth in loans and deposits, as well as growth in commissions and fees from capital-light products combined with cost control measures. Capital efficiency will also contribute to a higher ROE when the payment of the 2020 dividend is taken into account, as will the effect of DNB's potential acquisition of Sbanken.
In the period 2021 to 2023, the annual increase in lending volumes is expected to be between 3 and 4 per cent, while maintaining a sound deposit-to-loan ratio. In addition to the key policy rate hike of 0.25 per cent in September, Norges Bank's own forecasts indicate that the key policy rate is expected to increase by 0.25 per cent in December and by a further 0.25 per cent each quarter until reaching 1.25 per cent in September 2022. Thereafter, another two hikes are projected by the end of 2024, taking the key policy rate to 1.70 per cent. The announced repricing of DNB's customer loans and deposits is expected to have a full annual effect on income of approximately NOK 1.5 billion, with effect from mid-November.
During the period 2021 to 2023, DNB has an ambition to increase net commissions and fees by 4 to 5 per cent annually and to achieve a cost/income ratio below 40 per cent.
The tax rate going forward is expected to be 22 per cent. The supervisory expectation for the common equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio for DNB is 15.9 per cent, including Pillar 2 Guidance at 1.0 per cent, while the actual value achieved was 19.2 per cent. The Norwegian Ministry of Finance has announced an increase in the counter-cyclical buffer requirement from 1 to 1.5 per cent with effect from June 2022 and an additional increase to 2 per cent is expected to take effect from December 2022. In its capital planning, DNB has taken into account the full counter-cyclical buffer requirement of 2.5 per cent in Norway, which is expected to take full effect in 2023, and which will increase the supervisory expectation for the CET1 level to 17.1 per cent. The supervisory expectation plus some headroom will be DNB's target capital level. The headroom will reflect expected future capital needs including anticipated future regulatory capital changes and market-driven CET1 fluctuations.
The potential acquisition of Sbanken will have an initial and immediate effect on the CET1 ratio of around 120 basis points from the expected closing in the fourth quarter of 2021, assuming approval from the Norwegian Competition Authority. The EU's Banking Package, CRR II/CRD V, is expected to take effect in 2022 with only minor effects on the CET1 capital ratio.
The Group's dividend policy remains unchanged, with a payout ratio of more than 50 per cent in cash dividends and an ambition to increase the nominal dividend per share each year. In addition to dividend payments, repurchases of own shares will be used as a flexible tool for allocating excess capital to DNB's owners.
Oslo, 20 October 2021 The Board of Directors of DNB Bank ASA
Olaug Svarva Svein Richard Brandtzæg
(Chair of the Board) (Vice Chair of the Board)
Gro Bakstad Julie Galbo Lillian Hattrem
Jens Petter Olsen Stian Tegler Samuelsen Jaan Ivar Semlitsch
Eli Solhaug Kim Wahl
Kjerstin R. Braathen (Group Chief Executive Officer, CEO)
| DNB Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd quarter | 3rd quarter | January-September | Full year | ||
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2020 |
| Interest income, amortised cost | 10 938 | 10 856 | 32 127 | 39 617 | 50 660 |
| Other interest income | 594 | 997 | 2 207 | 3 634 | 4 636 |
| Interest expenses, amortised cost | (1 025) | (1 530) | (3 389) | (10 148) | (11 511) |
| Other interest expenses | (741) | (1 025) | (2 541) | (3 959) | (5 161) |
| Net interest income | 9 766 | 9 298 | 28 405 | 29 144 | 38 623 |
| Commission and fee income | 3 389 | 3 303 | 10 898 | 9 785 | 13 289 |
| Commission and fee expenses | (940) | (931) | (2 936) | (2 780) | (3 789) |
| Net gains on financial instruments at fair value | 1 585 | 819 | 2 916 | 5 719 | 5 902 |
| Net financial result, life insurance | 53 | 210 | 363 | (61) | 418 |
| Net risk result, life insurance | 94 | 90 | 224 | 246 | 241 |
| Profit from investments accounted for by the equity method | 185 | 310 | 531 | 138 | 402 |
| Net gains on investment properties | 10 | (20) | 46 | (52) | (61) |
| Other income | 202 | 329 | 835 | 934 | 1 373 |
| Net other operating income | 4 577 | 4 109 | 12 877 | 13 930 | 17 776 |
| Total income | 14 343 | 13 407 | 41 281 | 43 074 | 56 399 |
| Salaries and other personnel expenses | (3 302) | (3 275) | (10 120) | (9 334) | (12 873) |
| Other expenses | (1 608) | (1 583) | (4 989) | (5 121) | (7 208) |
| Depreciation and impairment of fixed and intangible assets | (842) | (843) | (2 499) | (2 437) | (3 320) |
| Total operating expenses | (5 752) | (5 702) | (17 607) | (16 892) | (23 401) |
| Pre-tax operating profit before impairment | 8 591 | 7 706 | 23 674 | 26 182 | 32 998 |
| Net gains on fixed and intangible assets | 0 | 0 | (106) | 782 | 767 |
| Impairment of financial instruments | 200 | (776) | 1 143 | (8 668) | (9 918) |
| Pre-tax operating profit | 8 791 | 6 929 | 24 712 | 18 296 | 23 847 |
| Tax expense | (1 934) | (1 386) | (5 437) | (3 659) | (4 229) |
| Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes | 26 | 2 | (75) | (71) | 221 |
| Profit for the period | 6 883 | 5 546 | 19 200 | 14 566 | 19 840 |
| Portion attributable to shareholders | 6 657 | 5 293 | 18 532 | 13 629 | 18 712 |
| Portion attributable to non-controlling interests | 3 | 2 | (29) | (4) | (15) |
| Portion attributable to additional Tier 1 capital holders | 223 | 251 | 697 | 941 | 1 143 |
| Profit for the period | 6 883 | 5 546 | 19 200 | 14 566 | 19 840 |
| Earnings/diluted earnings per share (NOK) | 4.29 | 3.41 | 11.95 | 8.76 | 12.04 |
| Earnings per share excluding operations held for sale (NOK) | 4.28 | 3.41 | 12.00 | 8.80 | 11.89 |
| DNB Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd quarter | 3rd quarter | January-September | Full year | ||
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2020 |
| Profit for the period | 6 883 | 5 546 | 19 200 | 14 566 | 19 840 |
| Actuarial gains and losses | (144) | (288) | (324) | ||
| Property revaluation | 34 | 31 | 187 | 90 | 578 |
| Items allocated to customers (life insurance) | (18) | (31) | (171) | (90) | (578) |
| Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL, changes in credit risk | 33 | (143) | (1) | 73 | 33 |
| Tax | (8) | 36 | 36 | 54 | 72 |
| Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement | 41 | (107) | (93) | (161) | (218) |
| Currency translation of foreign operations | 9 | 60 | (685) | 8 126 | 3 519 |
| Currency translation reserve reclassified to the income statement | (6) | ||||
| Hedging of net investment | (108) | (135) | 420 | (7 145) | (3 246) |
| Financial assets at fair value through OCI | (27) | 214 | 2 | (27) | 103 |
| Tax | 33 | (20) | (106) | 1 793 | 786 |
| Items that may subsequently be reclassified to the income statement | (94) | 119 | (376) | 2 748 | 1 161 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | (53) | 12 | (469) | 2 586 | 943 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | 6 830 | 5 558 | 18 731 | 17 152 | 20 783 |
| DNB Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sept. | 31 Dec. | 30 Sept. | ||
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2021 | 2020 | 2020 |
| Assets | ||||
| Cash and deposits with central banks | 532 067 | 283 526 | 367 307 | |
| Due from credit institutions | 52 670 | 78 466 | 114 909 | |
| Loans to customers | 4, 5, 6, 7 | 1 723 214 | 1 693 811 | 1 705 488 |
| Commercial paper and bonds | 7 | 416 658 | 439 231 | 434 815 |
| Shareholdings | 7 | 35 388 | 29 360 | 25 923 |
| Financial assets, customers bearing the risk | 7 | 131 703 | 116 729 | 105 817 |
| Financial derivatives | 7 | 150 016 | 186 740 | 189 614 |
| Investment properties | 17 485 | 18 087 | 17 796 | |
| Investments accounted for by the equity method | 18 708 | 18 389 | 18 624 | |
| Intangible assets | 5 796 | 5 498 | 5 484 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 4 151 | 4 377 | 1 101 | |
| Fixed assets | 21 339 | 20 474 | 19 950 | |
| Assets held for sale | 2 471 | 2 402 | 1 185 | |
| Other assets | 34 644 | 21 852 | 30 753 | |
| Total assets | 3 146 308 | 2 918 943 | 3 038 767 | |
| Liabilities and equity | ||||
| Due to credit institutions | 258 471 | 207 457 | 231 774 | |
| Deposits from customers | 7 | 1 233 576 | 1 105 574 | 1 099 817 |
| Financial derivatives | 7 | 129 813 | 174 979 | 161 991 |
| Debt securities issued | 7, 8 | 806 029 | 777 829 | 892 089 |
| Insurance liabilities, customers bearing the risk | 131 703 | 116 729 | 105 817 | |
| Liabilities to life insurance policyholders | 199 414 | 200 422 | 200 018 | |
| Payable taxes | 9 607 | 7 556 | 10 051 | |
| Deferred taxes | 40 | 48 | 54 | |
| Other liabilities | 48 178 | 31 522 | 41 673 | |
| Liabilities held for sale | 868 | 1 016 | 393 | |
| Provisions | 1 590 | 2 096 | 2 128 | |
| Pension commitments | 4 969 | 4 476 | 4 373 | |
| Senior non-preferred bonds | 8 | 38 102 | 8 523 | 9 468 |
| Subordinated loan capital | 7, 8 | 31 451 | 32 319 | 34 011 |
| Total liabilities | 2 893 811 | 2 670 547 | 2 793 657 | |
| Additional Tier 1 capital | 17 136 | 18 362 | 18 581 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 404 | 119 | 46 | |
| Share capital | 19 379 | 15 503 | 15 504 | |
| Share premium | 18 733 | 22 609 | 22 609 | |
| Other equity | 196 845 | 191 804 | 188 371 | |
| Total equity | 252 497 | 248 396 | 245 110 | |
| Total liabilities and equity | 3 146 308 | 2 918 943 | 3 038 767 |
| DNB Group | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Non- controlling interests |
Share capital 1) |
Share premium |
Additional Tier 1 capital |
Net currency translation reserve |
Liability credit reserve |
Other equity 1) |
Total equity 1) |
| Balance sheet as at 31 Dec. 2019 | 45 | 15 706 | 22 609 | 26 729 | 4 872 | (2) | 172 297 | 242 255 |
| Profit for the period | (4) | 941 | 13 629 | 14 566 | ||||
| Actuarial gains and losses | (288) | (288) | ||||||
| Financial assets at fair value through OCI | (27) | (27) | ||||||
| Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL, changes in credit risk |
73 | 73 | ||||||
| Currency translation of foreign operations | 5 | 8 121 | 8 126 | |||||
| Hedging of net investment | (7 145) | (7 145) | ||||||
| Tax on other comprehensive income | 1 786 | (18) | 79 | 1 847 | ||||
| Comprehensive income for the period | 1 | 941 | 2 762 | 55 | 13 393 | 17 152 | ||
| Interest payments AT1 capital | (1 156) | (1 156) | ||||||
| AT1 capital redeemed | (10 024) | (10 024) | ||||||
| Currency movements on interest payments and redemption AT1 capital |
2 091 | (1 971) | 120 | |||||
| Repurchased under share buy-back | ||||||||
| programme | (202) | (3 036) | (3 238) | |||||
| Balance sheet as at 30 Sept. 2020 | 46 | 15 504 | 22 609 | 18 581 | 7 634 | 53 | 180 685 | 245 110 |
| Balance sheet as at 31 Dec. 2020 | 119 | 15 503 | 22 609 | 18 362 | 5 952 | 23 | 185 829 | 248 396 |
| Profit for the period | (29) | 697 | 18 532 | 19 200 | ||||
| Actuarial gains and losses | (144) | (144) | ||||||
| Property revaluation | 16 | 16 | ||||||
| Financial assets at fair value through OCI | 2 | 2 | ||||||
| Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL, changes in credit risk |
(1) | (1) | ||||||
| Currency translation of foreign operations | (1) | (691) | (692) | |||||
| Hedging of net investment | 420 | 420 | ||||||
| Tax on other comprehensive income | (105) | 0 | 35 | (70) | ||||
| Comprehensive income for the period | (30) | 697 | (376) | (1) | 18 441 | 18 731 | ||
| Interest payments AT1 capital | (538) | (538) | ||||||
| Currency movements on interest | ||||||||
| payments AT1 capital | 15 | (11) | 4 | |||||
| AT1 capital redeemed 2) | (1 400) | (1 400) | ||||||
| Non-controlling interests | 315 | (3) | 313 | |||||
| Net sale of treasury shares 1) | 1 | 16 | 16 | |||||
| DNB ASA merger | 3 876 | (3 876) | ||||||
| Dividends paid for 2019 | ||||||||
| (NOK 8.40 per share) | (13 023) | (13 023) | ||||||
| Balance sheet as at 30 Sept. 2021 | 404 | 19 379 | 18 733 | 17 136 | 5 576 | 22 | 191 247 | 252 497 |
| 1) Of which treasury shares held by DNB Markets for trading purposes: | ||||||||
| Balance sheet as at 31 December 2020 | (1) | (16) | (17) | |||||
| Net sale of treasury shares | 1 | 16 | 16 | |||||
| Reversal of fair value adjustments through the income statement |
(5) | (5) | ||||||
| Balance sheet as at 30 September 2021 | (0) | (6) | (6) |
2) An additional Tier 1 capital instrument of NOK 1 400 million, issued by the DNB Group's parent DNB Bank ASA in 2016, was redeemed in the second quarter of 2021.
| DNB Group | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| January-September | Full year | ||
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2020 | 2020 |
| Operating activities | |||
| Net payments on loans to customers | (33 832) | (9 723) | (26 092) |
| Interest received from customers | 31 295 | 37 796 | 48 628 |
| Net receipts on deposits from customers | 127 770 | 108 385 | 133 573 |
| Interest paid to customers | (1 500) | (3 074) | (6 597) |
| Net receipts on loans to credit institutions | 73 981 | 35 329 | 32 784 |
| Net interest paid to credit institutions | (933) | (871) | (1 154) |
| Net payments on the sale of financial assets for investment or trading | (9 663) | (55 750) | (70 650) |
| Interest received on bonds and commercial paper | 711 | 1 612 | 3 280 |
| Net receipts on commissions and fees | 8 769 | 7 621 | 9 523 |
| Payments to operations | (16 375) | (15 634) | (20 291) |
| Taxes paid | (3 594) | (1 947) | (9 211) |
| Receipts on premiums | 11 628 | 10 501 | 14 313 |
| Net payments on premium reserve transfers | (404) | (4 494) | (4 204) |
| Payments of insurance settlements | (10 762) | (10 366) | (13 704) |
| Other net receipts/(payments) | 1 491 | (6 170) | (5 626) |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 178 582 | 93 214 | 84 573 |
| Investing activities | |||
| Net payments on the acquisition or disposal of fixed assets | (3 428) | (2 410) | (3 835) |
| Net receipts on investment properties | 381 | 34 | 54 |
| Net investment in long-term shares | (452) | (1 370) | (1 370) |
| Dividends received on long-term investments in shares | 298 | 62 | 428 |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | (3 201) | (3 684) | (4 723) |
| Financing activities | |||
| Receipts on issued bonds and commercial paper | 2 274 305 | 982 738 | 1 152 054 |
| Payments on redeemed bonds and commercial paper | (2 169 392) | (988 688) | (1 225 085) |
| Interest payments on issued bonds and commercial paper | (7 661) | (10 409) | (13 193) |
| Receipts on the raising of subordinated loan capital | 4 056 | 4 056 | |
| Redemptions of subordinated loan capital | (4 207) | (4 207) | |
| Interest payments on subordinated loan capital | (372) | (432) | (504) |
| Net payments on issue or redemption of additional Tier 1 capital | (1 400) | (10 024) | (10 024) |
| Interest payments on additional Tier 1 capital | (538) | (1 156) | (1 578) |
| Lease payments | (366) | (292) | (502) |
| Net sale/(purchase) of own shares | 16 | (3 238) | (3 247) |
| Dividend payments | (13 023) | ||
| Net cash flow from financing activities | 81 568 | (31 652) | (102 232) |
| Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (5 943) | 4 576 | 3 723 |
| Net cash flow | 251 006 | 62 455 | (18 659) |
| Cash as at 1 January | 289 092 | 307 751 | 307 751 |
| Net receipts/(payments) of cash | 251 006 | 62 455 | (18 659) |
| Cash at end of period *) | 540 098 | 370 206 | 289 092 |
| *) Of which: Cash and deposits with central banks |
532 067 | 367 307 | 283 526 |
| Deposits with credit institutions with no agreed period of notice 1) | 8 031 | 2 899 | 5 566 |
1) Recorded under "Due from credit institutions" in the balance sheet.
The quarterly financial statements for the Group have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and as adopted by the European Union. When preparing the consolidated financial statements, the management makes estimates, judgements and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting principles, as well as income, expenses, and the carrying amount of assets and liabilities. Estimates and assumptions are subject to continual evaluation and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be probable on the balance sheet date. A description of the accounting policies, significant estimates, and areas where judgement is applied by the Group, can be found in Note 1 Accounting principles in the annual report for 2020. In the interim report, the accounting policies, significant estimates, and areas where judgement is applied by the Group are in conformity with those described in the annual report except for the methodology for estimating expected credit loss for customers in stage 3, which is described below.
DNB has updated the methodology for estimating the expected credit loss (ECL) for credit-impaired financial instruments (stage 3) for customers with an exposure above NOK 50 million. The purpose is to be able to better reflect the actual solutions under consideration for customers in financial difficulties. The new method increases the number of scenarios that need to be assessed. The ECL is estimated based on the weighted ECL of the different scenarios. The scenarios should represent the actual scenarios for a customer in financial difficulties, but the main rule is that three different scenarios are to be considered.
The ECL within each scenario, and the probability of each scenario occurring, will be dependent on both market conditions and customerspecific factors. The sum of the scenarios must always be 100 per cent. If a scenario is highly unlikely, the probability can be set to zero.
The ECL within the restructuring and liquidation scenarios is calculated as the difference between the carrying amount and the net present value of the estimated future cash flows, discounted by the original effective interest rate. The estimated future cash flows within each scenario are based on developments in the customer's exposure, past experience with the customer, the probable outcome of negotiations and expected macroeconomic developments that will influence the customer's expected cash flow. In the restructuring scenario, the ECL will also be dependent on the expected debt level that may be agreed upon with the stakeholders in a restructuring.
The changes made in the updated methodology will not have a material impact on the Group's ECL estimate.
The merger of DNB ASA and DNB Bank ASA, with DNB Bank ASA as the surviving company, was completed on 1 July 2021.
The merger was completed with accounting and tax continuity. The DNB Bank ASA shares that were owned by DNB ASA were issued as merger consideration to the shareholders of DNB ASA, and there was therefore no capital increase in DNB Bank ASA as a result of the merger. No additional consideration has been paid. As part of the merger, DNB ASA's ownership of the wholly owned subsidiaries DNB Livsforsikring AS and DNB Asset Management AS, as well as its 35 per cent ownership interest in Fremtind Forsikring AS, were transferred to DNB Bank ASA for the sake of company continuity in the parent company accounts.
As of the third quarter of 2021, the DNB Group, with DNB Bank ASA as the parent company, will prepare only one consolidated financial statement. Comparative figures for the DNB Group after the merger are based on the principle of continuity, and thus correspond with previous figures for the DNB Group.
According to DNB's management model, the operating segments are independent profit centres that are fully responsible for their profit after tax and for achieving the targeted returns on allocated capital. DNB has the following operating segments: Personal customers, Corporate customers, Risk management and Traditional pension products. The Risk management and Traditional pension products segments are included in Other operations. DNB's share of profit in associated companies (most importantly Luminor, Vipps and Fremtind) is included in Other operations.
| Personal Corporate |
Other | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| customers customers operations |
Eliminations | DNB Group | |||||||||
| 3rd quarter | 3rd quarter | 3rd quarter | 3rd quarter | 3rd quarter | |||||||
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |
| Net interest income | 3 148 | 3 184 | 6 176 | 5 803 | 442 | 311 | 9 766 | 9 298 | |||
| Net other operating income | 1 311 | 1 173 | 2 064 | 1 898 | 2 208 | 2 008 | (1 006) | (970) | 4 577 | 4 109 | |
| Total income | 4 459 | 4 356 | 8 240 | 7 701 | 2 649 | 2 319 | (1 006) | (970) | 14 343 | 13 407 | |
| Operating expenses | (2 177) | (2 176) | (3 272) | (2 992) | (1 308) | (1 503) | 1 006 | 970 | (5 752) | (5 702) | |
| Pre-tax operating profit before impairment | 2 282 | 2 180 | 4 968 | 4 709 | 1 341 | 816 | 8 591 | 7 706 | |||
| Net gains on fixed and intangible assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | (0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| Impairment of financial instruments | 22 | 167 | 179 | (947) | 0 | 4 | 200 | (776) | |||
| Profit from repossessed operations | 53 | (2) | (53) | 2 | |||||||
| Pre-tax operating profit | 2 303 | 2 347 | 5 200 | 3 760 | 1 288 | 822 | 8 791 | 6 929 | |||
| Tax expense | (576) | (587) | (1 300) | (940) | (58) | 141 | (1 934) | (1 386) | |||
| Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes | 26 | 2 | 26 | 2 | |||||||
| Profit for the period | 1 728 | 1 760 | 3 900 | 2 820 | 1 256 | 965 | 6 883 | 5 546 |
| Personal | Corporate Other |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| customers customers operations |
Eliminations | DNB Group | |||||||||
| Jan.-Sept. | Jan.-Sept. | Jan.-Sept. | Jan.-Sept. | Jan.-Sept. | |||||||
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |
| Net interest income | 9 375 | 10 279 | 17 865 | 17 855 | 1 165 | 1 010 | 28 405 | 29 144 | |||
| Net other operating income | 3 953 | 3 482 | 6 467 | 5 477 | 5 280 | 6 869 | (2 824) | (1 899) | 12 877 | 13 930 | |
| Total income | 13 328 | 13 761 | 24 333 | 23 332 | 6 445 | 7 880 | (2 824) | (1 899) | 41 281 | 43 074 | |
| Operating expenses | (6 742) | (6 638) | (9 799) | (9 187) | (3 890) | (2 965) | 2 824 | 1 899 | (17 607) | (16 892) | |
| Pre-tax operating profit before impairment | 6 586 | 7 123 | 14 534 | 14 145 | 2 555 | 4 914 | 23 674 | 26 182 | |||
| Net gains on fixed and intangible assets | 1 | (0) | 0 | (107) | 782 | (106) | 782 | ||||
| Impairment of financial instruments | 159 | (648) | 982 | (8 015) | 3 | (5) | 1 143 | (8 668) | |||
| Profit from repossessed operations | (46) | (110) | 46 | 110 | |||||||
| Pre-tax operating profit | 6 745 | 6 475 | 15 469 | 6 019 | 2 497 | 5 802 | 24 712 | 18 296 | |||
| Tax expense | (1 686) | (1 619) | (3 867) | (1 505) | 117 | (536) | (5 437) | (3 659) | |||
| Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes | (75) | (71) | (75) | (71) | |||||||
| Profit for the period | 5 059 | 4 856 | 11 602 | 4 514 | 2 539 | 5 195 | 19 200 | 14 566 |
For further details about the reportable segments, quarterly results and explanatory comments, see the directors' report.
Capital adequacy is calculated and reported in accordance with the EU capital requirements regulations for banks and investment firms (CRR/CRD IV). The regulatory consolidation deviates from consolidation in the accounts and comprises the parent company, subsidiaries and associated companies within the financial sector, excluding insurance companies.
| Own funds | DNB Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sept. | 31 Dec. | 30 Sept. | ||||
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2020 | 2020 | |||
| Total equity | 252 497 | 248 396 | 245 110 | |||
| Effect from regulatory consolidation | (6 903) | (6 014) | (5 239) | |||
| Adjustment to retained earnings for foreseeable dividends | (8 382) | (6 307) | ||||
| Additional Tier 1 capital instruments included in total equity | (16 595) | (17 995) | (17 995) | |||
| Net accrued interest on additional Tier 1 capital instruments |
(406) | (276) | (439) | |||
| Common equity Tier 1 capital instruments | 220 212 | 224 112 | 215 131 | |||
| Regulatory adjustments | ||||||
| Goodwill | (4 836) | (4 697) | (4 710) | |||
| Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability, excluding temporary differences |
(973) | (970) | (963) | |||
| Other intangible assets | (1 743) | (1 583) | (1 520) | |||
| Dividends payable and group contributions 1) | (13 953) | (26 976) | (13 953) | |||
| Deduction for investments in insurance companies | (6 115) | (6 018) | (6 295) | |||
| IRB provisions shortfall (-) | (2 393) | (1 781) | (1 498) | |||
| Additional value adjustments (AVA) | (1 040) | (855) | (916) | |||
| Insufficient coverage for non-performing exposures | (42) | |||||
| (Gains) or losses on liabilities at fair value resulting from | ||||||
| own credit risk | (22) | (23) | (53) | |||
| (Gains) or losses on derivative liabilities resulting from own credit risk (DVA) |
(89) | (94) | (120) | |||
| Common equity Tier 1 capital | 189 005 | 181 115 | 185 103 | |||
| Additional Tier 1 capital instruments | 16 595 | 17 995 | 17 995 | |||
| Deduction of holdings of Tier 1 instruments | ||||||
| in insurance companies 3) | (1 500) | (1 500) | (1 500) | |||
| Non-eligible Tier 1 capital, DNB Group 4) | (2 920) | (2 473) | ||||
| Additional Tier 1 capital instruments | 15 095 | 13 575 | 14 021 | |||
| Tier 1 capital | 204 100 | 194 689 | 199 124 | |||
| Perpetual subordinated loan capital | 5 723 | 5 640 | 6 241 | |||
| Term subordinated loan capital | 25 511 | 26 320 | 27 426 | |||
| Deduction of holdings of Tier 2 instruments in insurance companies 3) |
(5 750) | (5 750) | (5 750) | |||
| Non-eligible Tier 2 capital, DNB Group 4) | (6 711) | (6 640) | ||||
| Additional Tier 2 capital instruments | 25 484 | 19 499 | 21 277 | |||
| Own funds | 229 584 | 214 188 | 220 401 | |||
| Total risk exposure amount | 982 349 | 967 146 | 979 898 | |||
| Minimum capital requirement | 78 588 | 77 372 | 78 392 | |||
| Capital ratios: | ||||||
| Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio | 19.2 | 18.7 | 18.9 | |||
| Tier 1 capital ratio | 20.8 | 20.1 | 20.3 | |||
| Total capital ratio | 23.4 | 22.1 | 22.5 | |||
| Own funds and capital ratios excluding interim profit | ||||||
| Common equity Tier 1 capital | 179 706 | 178 796 | ||||
| Tier 1 capital | 194 801 | 192 817 | ||||
| Own funds | 220 285 | 214 094 | ||||
| Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio | 18.3 | 18.2 | ||||
| Tier 1 capital ratio | 19.8 | 19.7 | ||||
| Total capital ratio | 22.4 | 21.8 |
1) The Board of Directors decided at the Board meeting on 20 October 2021 to pay a dividend of NOK 9.00 per share for 2020, for distribution as of 5 November 2021.
2) Deductions are made for significant investments in financial sector entities when the total value of the investments exceeds 10 per cent of common equity Tier 1 capital. The amounts that are not deducted are given a risk weight of 250 per cent.
3) Investments in Tier 1 and Tier 2 instruments issued by the Group's insurance companies are deducted from the Group's Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital.
4) Deductions of capital in accordance with Articles 85-88 of the CRR are not applicable after the merger between DNB Bank and DNB ASA.
The majority of the credit portfolios are reported according to the IRB approach. Exposures to central governments, institutions, equity positions and other assets are, however, reported according to the standardised approach.
| Specification of exposures | DNB Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Original exposure 30 Sept. |
Exposure at default EAD 30 Sept. |
Average risk weight in per cent 30 Sept. |
Risk exposure amount REA 30 Sept. |
Capital requirement 30 Sept. |
Capital requirement 31 Dec. |
|
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2020 |
| IRB approach | ||||||
| Corporate exposures | 1 019 006 | 819 386 | 45.1 | 369 365 | 29 549 | 30 405 |
| of which specialised lending (SL) | 12 799 | 12 135 | 37.8 | 4 589 | 367 | 516 |
| of which small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) | 215 780 | 190 855 | 45.0 | 85 974 | 6 878 | 6 931 |
| of which other corporates | 790 428 | 616 396 | 45.2 | 278 803 | 22 304 | 22 958 |
| Retail exposures | 991 483 | 973 688 | 22.2 | 215 714 | 17 257 | 16 371 |
| of which secured by mortgages on immovable property | 899 822 | 899 822 | 21.5 | 193 759 | 15 501 | 14 931 |
| of which other retail | 91 661 | 73 866 | 29.7 | 21 955 | 1 756 | 1 440 |
| Total credit risk, IRB approach | 2 010 489 | 1 793 074 | 32.6 | 585 080 | 46 806 | 46 776 |
| Standardised approach | ||||||
| Central government and central banks | 570 584 | 569 822 | 0.0 | 267 | 21 | 19 |
| Regional government or local authorities | 50 158 | 43 997 | 2.4 | 1 067 | 85 | 88 |
| Public sector entities | 24 881 | 24 375 | 1.5 | 367 | 29 | 31 |
| Multilateral development banks | 31 746 | 31 673 | ||||
| International organisations | 5 422 | 5 422 | ||||
| Institutions | 114 119 | 84 555 | 20.0 | 16 948 | 1 356 | 1 469 |
| Corporate | 199 595 | 168 106 | 77.5 | 130 202 | 10 416 | 8 402 |
| Retail | 176 441 | 63 297 | 74.5 | 47 134 | 3 771 | 3 580 |
| Secured by mortgages on immovable property | 25 702 | 24 471 | 59.4 | 14 535 | 1 163 | 1 366 |
| Exposures in default | 2 428 | 1 581 | 136.1 | 2 152 | 172 | 233 |
| Items associated with particular high risk | 833 | 827 | 150.0 | 1 241 | 99 | 641 |
| Covered bonds | 33 615 | 33 615 | 10.0 | 3 362 | 269 | 348 |
| Collective investment undertakings | 979 | 979 | 25.2 | 247 | 20 | 41 |
| Equity positions | 23 361 | 23 359 | 219.3 | 51 232 | 4 099 | 3 908 |
| Other assets | 22 534 | 22 533 | 88.7 | 19 997 | 1 600 | 1 579 |
| Total credit risk, standardised approach | 1 282 399 | 1 098 614 | 26.3 | 288 750 | 23 100 | 21 706 |
| Total credit risk | 3 292 888 | 2 891 688 | 30.2 | 873 829 | 69 906 | 68 483 |
| Market risk | ||||||
| Position and general risk, debt instruments | 7 895 | 632 | 748 | |||
| Position and general risk, equity instruments | 546 | 44 | 52 | |||
| Currency risk | 47 | 4 | 4 | |||
| Commodity risk | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Total market risk | 8 490 | 679 | 803 | |||
| Credit value adjustment risk (CVA) | 4 699 | 376 | 459 | |||
| Operational risk | 95 331 | 7 627 | 7 627 | |||
| Total risk exposure amount | 982 349 | 78 588 | 77 372 |
| Loans to customers at amortised cost | DNB Group | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||
| Amounts in NOK million | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | |
| Gross carrying amount as at 31 Dec. | 1 482 987 | 137 450 | 32 020 | 1 652 457 | 1 503 609 | 88 347 | 24 308 | 1 616 264 | |
| Transfer to stage 1 | 73 432 | (72 228) | (1 204) | 83 333 | (82 186) | (1 148) | |||
| Transfer to stage 2 | (86 075) | 86 882 | (807) | (195 957) | 198 892 | (2 935) | |||
| Transfer to stage 3 | (2 549) | (6 970) | 9 519 | (3 987) | (16 208) | 20 196 | |||
| Originated and purchased | 355 693 | 5 985 | 674 | 362 352 | 326 497 | 16 999 | 343 496 | ||
| Derecognition | (289 157) | (29 088) | (6 822) | (325 067) | (275 250) | (33 626) | (3 725) | (312 602) | |
| Exchange rate movements | (3 797) | (200) | 3 | (3 994) | 16 392 | 1 367 | 224 | 17 983 | |
| Other | |||||||||
| Gross carrying amount as at 30 Sept. 1) | 1 530 535 | 121 830 | 33 383 | 1 685 748 | 1 454 637 | 173 585 | 36 918 | 1 665 140 |
1) On 1 January 2021, DNB introduced a new definition of default. According to the new definition, the gross carrying amount for stage 3 customers in probation after default was NOK 3 453 million as at 30 September 2021.
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total |
| Maximum exposure as at 31 Dec. | 657 434 | 36 478 | 6 024 | 699 937 | 621 594 | 23 794 | 3 343 | 648 730 |
| Transfer to stage 1 | 17 444 | (16 872) | (572) | 26 802 | (26 607) | (195) | ||
| Transfer to stage 2 | (19 098) | 20 292 | (1 194) | (70 237) | 70 818 | (580) | ||
| Transfer to stage 3 | (249) | (359) | 607 | (1 526) | (8 150) | 9 677 | ||
| Originated and purchased | 350 006 | 2 740 | 77 | 352 822 | 315 510 | 2 667 | 318 177 | |
| Derecognition | (311 124) | (7 613) | (189) | (318 926) | (249 726) | (14 223) | (4 303) | (268 252) |
| Exchange rate movements | (1 551) | 61 | (2) | (1 491) | 12 869 | 737 | 22 | 13 628 |
| Maximum exposure as at 30 Sept. 1) | 692 862 | 34 728 | 4 752 | 732 342 | 655 285 | 49 035 | 7 963 | 712 283 |
1) On 1 January 2021, DNB introduced a new definition of default. According to the new definition, the maximum exposure relating to stage 3 customers in probation after default was NOK 421 million as at 30 September 2021.
| Loans to customers at amortised cost | DNB Group | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2020 | ||||||||
| Amounts in NOK million | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | |
| Accumulated impairment as at 31 Dec. | (765) | (1 214) | (12 039) | (14 018) | (306) | (1 042) | (8 905) | (10 252) | |
| Transfer to stage 1 | (254) | 252 | 1 | (495) | 461 | 33 | |||
| Transfer to stage 2 | 161 | (179) | 18 | 173 | (323) | 150 | |||
| Transfer to stage 3 | 2 | 72 | (74) | 1 | 318 | (319) | |||
| Originated and purchased | (237) | (119) | (357) | (240) | (236) | (476) | |||
| Increased expected credit loss | (256) | (869) | (2 928) | (4 053) | (954) | (2 237) | (9 745) | (12 936) | |
| Decreased (reversed) expected credit loss | 727 | 785 | 3 293 | 4 806 | 969 | 972 | 3 309 | 5 250 | |
| Write-offs | 1 304 | 1 304 | 1 728 | 1 728 | |||||
| Derecognition | 101 | 364 | 100 | 565 | 55 | 429 | 65 | 549 | |
| Exchange rate movements | 5 | (1) | (8) | (5) | (14) | (23) | (93) | (130) | |
| Other | |||||||||
| Accumulated impairment as at 30 Sept. 1) | (516) | (909) | (10 334) | (11 759) | (811) | (1 681) | (13 775) | (16 267) |
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total |
| Accumulated impairment as at 31 Dec. | (284) | (566) | (601) | (1 451) | (146) | (667) | (543) | (1 357) |
| Transfer to stage 1 | (75) | 75 | (193) | 190 | 4 | |||
| Transfer to stage 2 | 39 | (40) | 1 | 68 | (75) | 7 | ||
| Transfer to stage 3 | 16 | (16) | 1 | 289 | (290) | |||
| Originated and purchased | (140) | (21) | (160) | (272) | (56) | (328) | ||
| Increased expected credit loss | (64) | (203) | (305) | (572) | (369) | (1 483) | (1 506) | (3 358) |
| Decreased (reversed) expected credit loss | 310 | 260 | 351 | 921 | 595 | 947 | 1 392 | 2 934 |
| Derecognition | 10 | 115 | 125 | 4 | 266 | 1 | 271 | |
| Exchange rate movements | 1 | (2) | (1) | (5) | (27) | (1) | (32) | |
| Other | ||||||||
| Accumulated impairment as at 30 Sept. 1) | (203) | (365) | (570) | (1 138) | (318) | (616) | (937) | (1 870) |
1) On 1 January 2021, DNB introduced a new definition of default. According to the new definition for customers in probation after default, the effect on expected credit loss was not significant as at 30 September 2021.
| Loans to customers as at 30 September 2021 | Accumulated impairment | DNB Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Gross carrying amount |
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Loans at fair value |
Total | |
| Bank, insurance and portfolio management | 77 195 | (16) | (18) | (115) | 77 047 | ||
| Commercial real estate | 208 120 | (86) | (57) | (297) | 76 | 207 756 | |
| Shipping | 39 342 | (50) | (56) | (204) | 39 032 | ||
| Oil, gas and offshore | 51 370 | (44) | (216) | (6 657) | 44 453 | ||
| Power and renewables | 37 386 | (26) | (4) | (370) | 36 985 | ||
| Healthcare | 12 920 | (4) | (0) | 12 917 | |||
| Public sector | 8 043 | (17) | (0) | (0) | 8 026 | ||
| Fishing, fish farming and farming | 54 377 | (38) | (61) | (145) | 103 | 54 235 | |
| Retail industries | 37 152 | (25) | (42) | (374) | 3 | 36 714 | |
| Manufacturing | 34 381 | (20) | (33) | (88) | 34 240 | ||
| Technology, media and telecom | 24 978 | (14) | (7) | (23) | 24 934 | ||
| Services | 75 303 | (48) | (66) | (876) | 19 | 74 333 | |
| Residential property | 103 569 | (34) | (20) | (142) | 233 | 103 606 | |
| Personal customers | 854 852 | (60) | (125) | (356) | 48 778 | 903 090 | |
| Other corporate customers | 66 760 | (35) | (204) | (687) | 10 | 65 845 | |
| Total 1) | 1 685 748 | (516) | (909) | (10 334) | 49 224 | 1 723 213 |
1) Of which NOK 49 692 million in repo trading volumes.
| Gross | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | carrying amount |
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Loans at fair value |
Total |
| Bank, insurance and portfolio management | 70 944 | (37) | (34) | (502) | 70 371 | |
| Commercial real estate | 192 664 | (84) | (87) | (356) | 130 | 192 267 |
| Shipping | 47 330 | (53) | (222) | (315) | 46 741 | |
| Oil, gas and offshore | 68 421 | (92) | (382) | (9 252) | 58 695 | |
| Power and renewables | 35 897 | (39) | (9) | (150) | 35 698 | |
| Healthcare | 20 320 | (10) | (1) | 20 310 | ||
| Public sector | 14 473 | (10) | (0) | (0) | 14 463 | |
| Fishing, fish farming and farming | 49 741 | (45) | (69) | (146) | 114 | 49 595 |
| Retail industries | 36 676 | (30) | (93) | (368) | 14 | 36 198 |
| Manufacturing | 42 022 | (48) | (94) | (157) | 41 723 | |
| Technology, media and telecom | 26 353 | (33) | (16) | (32) | 3 | 26 275 |
| Services | 78 862 | (71) | (99) | (660) | 22 | 78 053 |
| Residential property | 103 930 | (36) | (29) | (144) | 344 | 104 065 |
| Personal customers | 814 635 | (170) | (253) | (613) | 55 973 | 869 572 |
| Other corporate customers | 62 871 | (53) | (292) | (1 080) | 16 | 61 462 |
| Total 1) | 1 665 140 | (811) | (1 681) | (13 775) | 56 615 | 1 705 488 |
1) Of which NOK 44 277 million in repo trading volumes.
| Financial commitments as at 30 September 2021 | Accumulated impairment | DNB Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Maximum exposure |
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | |
| Bank, insurance and portfolio management | 44 299 | (9) | (3) | (0) | 44 287 | |
| Commercial real estate | 30 395 | (13) | (2) | (1) | 30 379 | |
| Shipping | 9 525 | (9) | (3) | 9 513 | ||
| Oil, gas and offshore | 56 414 | (41) | (174) | (327) | 55 871 | |
| Power and renewables | 35 911 | (15) | (0) | 35 895 | ||
| Healthcare | 22 950 | (4) | (0) | 22 946 | ||
| Public sector | 9 882 | (0) | 9 882 | |||
| Fishing, fish farming and farming | 21 318 | (12) | (8) | (8) | 21 291 | |
| Retail industries | 35 096 | (17) | (8) | (7) | 35 065 | |
| Manufacturing | 51 039 | (15) | (26) | (1) | 50 997 | |
| Technology, media and telecom | 19 962 | (9) | (4) | (0) | 19 949 | |
| Services | 31 532 | (15) | (44) | (8) | 31 465 | |
| Residential property | 38 400 | (16) | (3) | (6) | 38 375 | |
| Personal customers | 286 793 | (8) | (17) | (0) | 286 768 | |
| Other corporate customers | 38 826 | (21) | (73) | (210) | 38 521 | |
| Total | 732 342 | (203) | (365) | (570) | 731 204 |
| Financial commitments as at 30 September 2020 | Accumulated impairment | DNB Group | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Maximum exposure |
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total |
| Bank, insurance and portfolio management | 39 478 | (20) | (4) | (0) | 39 454 |
| Commercial real estate | 22 099 | (11) | (2) | (3) | 22 083 |
| Shipping | 8 233 | (9) | (41) | (5) | 8 178 |
| Oil, gas and offshore | 52 349 | (68) | (318) | (625) | 51 339 |
| Power and renewables | 32 538 | (25) | (1) | 32 512 | |
| Healthcare | 25 629 | (8) | (0) | 25 621 | |
| Public sector | 9 681 | (0) | (0) | 9 681 | |
| Fishing, fish farming and farming | 18 837 | (12) | (6) | (6) | 18 813 |
| Retail industries | 35 354 | (24) | (27) | (17) | 35 287 |
| Manufacturing | 55 132 | (32) | (48) | (3) | 55 049 |
| Technology, media and telecom | 25 036 | (13) | (9) | (0) | 25 014 |
| Services | 26 108 | (20) | (32) | (34) | 26 022 |
| Residential property | 37 402 | (19) | (5) | (5) | 37 373 |
| Personal customers | 288 132 | (33) | (28) | 0 | 288 070 |
| Other corporate customers | 36 275 | (23) | (97) | (238) | 35 917 |
| Total | 712 283 | (318) | (616) | (937) | 710 413 |
| DNB Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Assets as at 30 September 2021 | ||||
| Loans to customers | 49 224 | 49 224 | ||
| Commercial paper and bonds | 33 468 | 290 151 | 244 | 323 862 |
| Shareholdings | 6 777 | 15 762 | 12 848 | 35 388 |
| Financial assets, customers bearing the risk | 131 703 | 131 703 | ||
| Financial derivatives | 1 839 | 146 217 | 1 959 | 150 016 |
| Liabilities as at 30 September 2021 | ||||
| Deposits from customers | 9 758 | 9 758 | ||
| Debt securities issued | 16 882 | 16 882 | ||
| Senior non-preferred bonds | 1 089 | 1 089 | ||
| Subordinated loan capital | 175 | 175 | ||
| Financial derivatives | 2 236 | 125 928 | 1 648 | 129 813 |
| Other financial liabilities 1) | 4 915 | (0) | 0 | 4 916 |
| Assets as at 30 September 2020 | ||||
| Loans to customers | 56 615 | 56 615 | ||
| Commercial paper and bonds | 44 944 | 295 186 | 173 | 340 302 |
| Shareholdings | 4 358 | 12 689 | 8 876 | 25 923 |
| Financial assets, customers bearing the risk | 105 817 | 105 817 | ||
| Financial derivatives | 487 | 187 535 | 1 592 | 189 614 |
| Liabilities as at 30 September 2020 | ||||
| Deposits from customers | 17 937 | 17 937 | ||
| Debt securities issued | 30 894 | 30 894 | ||
| Subordinated loan capital | 178 | 178 | ||
| Financial derivatives | 502 | 160 466 | 1 024 | 161 991 |
| Other financial liabilities 1) | 4 561 | 4 561 |
1) Short positions, trading activities.
For a further description of the instruments and valuation techniques, see the annual report for 2020.
| Financial assets | Financial liabilities |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial | |||||
| Loans to | paper and | Share- | Financial | Financial | |
| Amounts in NOK million | customers | bonds | holdings | derivatives | derivatives |
| Carrying amount as at 31 December 2019 | 61 178 | 356 | 7 018 | 1 868 | 1 536 |
| Net gains recognised in the income statement | 1 628 | (35) | 441 | 703 | 460 |
| Additions/purchases | 8 720 | 298 | 1 968 | 265 | 251 |
| Sales | (312) | (551) | |||
| Settled | (15 043) | (1 274) | (1 251) | ||
| Transferred from level 1 or level 2 | 98 | ||||
| Transferred to level 1 or level 2 | (282) | ||||
| Other | 132 | 49 | 29 | 27 | |
| Carrying amount as at 30 September 2020 | 56 615 | 173 | 8 876 | 1 592 | 1 024 |
| Carrying amount as at 31 December 2020 | 55 372 | 283 | 10 787 | 1 877 | 1 513 |
| Net gains recognised in the income statement | (955) | (8) | 1 158 | (325) | (239) |
| Additions/purchases | 6 407 | 499 | 2 272 | 1 115 | 1 080 |
| Sales | (531) | (1 367) | |||
| Settled | (11 458) | (11) | (708) | (705) | |
| Transferred from level 1 or level 2 | 844 | ||||
| Transferred to level 1 or level 2 | (855) | (2) | |||
| Other | (143) | 23 | (0) | ||
| Carrying amount as at 30 September 2021 | 49 224 | 244 | 12 848 | 1 959 | 1 648 |
An increase in the discount rate on fixed-rate loans by 10 basis points will decrease the fair value by NOK 149 million. The effects on other Level 3 financial instruments are insignificant.
As an element in liquidity management, the DNB Group issues and redeems own securities, issued by DNB Bank ASA and DNB Boligkreditt AS (Bond debt only).
| Debt securities issued 2021 | DNB Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance | Exchange | Balance | ||||
| sheet | Matured/ | rate | Other | sheet | ||
| 30 Sept. | Issued | redeemed | movements | changes | 31 Dec. | |
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2020 |
| Commercial papers issued, nominal amount | 238 473 | 2 207 333 | (2 084 138) | (22 652) | 137 931 | |
| Bond debt, nominal amount 1) | 146 485 | 11 859 | (37 946) | (2 545) | 175 115 | |
| Covered bonds, nominal amount 1) | 402 480 | 25 692 | (47 309) | (9 957) | 434 054 | |
| Value adjustments | 18 591 | (12 138) | 30 729 | |||
| Debt securities issued | 806 029 | 2 244 884 | (2 169 392) | (35 154) | (12 138) | 777 829 |
| Of which DNB Bank ASA | 387 682 | 2 219 192 | (2 122 083) | (25 197) | (2 483) | 318 252 |
1) Excluding own bonds. The total nominal amount of outstanding covered bonds in DNB Boligkreditt was NOK 454.6 billion as at 30 September 2021. The market value of the cover pool represented NOK 690.1 billion.
| Balance | Exchange | Balance | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sheet | Matured/ | rate | Other | sheet | ||
| 30 Sept. | Issued | redeemed | movements | changes | 31 Dec. | |
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2019 |
| Commercial papers issued, nominal amount | 196 721 | 966 699 | (928 144) | (29 954) | 188 120 | |
| Bond debt, nominal amount 1) | 205 984 | 2 632 | (39 575) | 20 376 | 222 550 | |
| Covered bonds, nominal amount 1) | 455 294 | 3 945 | (20 969) | 40 837 | 431 480 | |
| Value adjustments | 34 090 | 22 | 6 048 | 28 021 | ||
| Debt securities issued | 892 089 | 973 276 | (988 688) | 31 281 | 6 048 | 870 171 |
| Of which DNB Bank ASA | 408 848 | 969 331 | (967 719) | (9 556) | 227 | 416 565 |
1) Excluding own bonds. The total nominal amount of outstanding covered bonds in DNB Boligkreditt was NOK 518.2 billion as at 30 September 2020. The market value of the cover pool represented NOK 674.0 billion.
| Senior non-preferred bonds 2021 | DNB Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance | Exchange | Balance | ||||
| sheet | Matured/ | rate | Other | sheet | ||
| 30 Sept. | Issued | redeemed | movements | changes | 31 Dec. | |
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2020 |
| Senior non-preferred bonds, nominal amount | 38 473 | 29 421 | 533 | 8 519 | ||
| Value adjustments | (371) | (375) | 4 | |||
| Senior non-preferred bonds | 38 102 | 29 421 | 0 | 533 | (375) | 8 523 |
| Balance | Exchange | Balance | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sheet | Matured/ | rate | Other | sheet | ||
| 30 Sept. | Issued | redeemed | movements | changes | 31 Dec. | |
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2019 |
| Senior non-preferred bonds, nominal amount | 9 462 | 9 462 | ||||
| Value adjustments | 6 | 6 | ||||
| Senior non-preferred bonds | 9 468 | 9 462 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Subordinated loan capital and perpetual subordinated loan capital securities 2021 | DNB Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance | Exchange | Balance | ||||
| sheet | Matured/ | rate | Other | sheet | ||
| 30 Sept. | Issued | redeemed | movements | changes | 31 Dec. | |
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2020 |
| Term subordinated loan capital, nominal amount | 25 511 | (809) | 26 320 | |||
| Perpetual subordinated loan capital, nominal amount | 5 723 | 83 | 5 640 | |||
| Value adjustments | 217 | (142) | 359 | |||
| Subordinated loan capital and perpetual subordinated loan capital securities |
31 451 | 0 | 0 | (726) | (142) | 32 319 |
| Subordinated loan capital and perpetual subordinated loan capital securities 2020 | DNB Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance | Exchange | Balance | ||||
| sheet | Matured/ | rate | Other | sheet | ||
| 30 Sept. | Issued | redeemed | movements | changes | 31 Dec. | |
| Amounts in NOK million | 2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2019 |
| Term subordinated loan capital, nominal amount | 27 426 | 4 056 | (4 207) | 2 634 | 24 943 | |
| Perpetual subordinated loan capital, nominal amount | 6 241 | 467 | 5 774 | |||
| Value adjustments | 344 | (33) | 378 | |||
| Subordinated loan capital and perpetual | ||||||
| subordinated loan capital securities | 34 011 | 4 056 | (4 207) | 3 101 | (33) | 31 095 |
Due to its extensive operations in Norway and abroad, the DNB Group will regularly be party to various legal actions and tax-related disputes. None of the current disputes are expected to have any material impact on the Group's financial position.
In December 2020, DNB received a preliminary report from Finanstilsynet following an ordinary AML inspection in February 2020. In May 2021, Finanstilsynet published its final report. According to the report, DNB had not been complicit in money laundering, but Finanstilsynet criticised the bank for inadequate compliance with the Norwegian Anti-Money Laundering Act. On the basis of the criticism in the report, Finanstilsynet imposed an administrative fine of NOK 400 million on the bank. This constitutes about 7 per cent of the maximum amount Finanstilsynet is at liberty to impose, and 0.7 per cent of DNB's annual turnover. The maximum administrative fine it is possible to impose corresponds to 10 per cent of a company's annual turnover. Based on the preliminary report, a provision of NOK 400 million was recognised in the fourth quarter of 2020.
According to Norwegian tax legislation, external interest expenses are to be distributed proportionally among companies' operations in Norway and international branch offices based on the respective entities' total assets. This could result in additions or deductions from the companies' income in Norway.
In May 2021, DNB Bank ASA received a draft decision from the Norwegian tax authorities relating to the deduction of external interest expenses. The draft decision covers the fiscal years 2015–2019 and represents a tax exposure of NOK 1.7 billion for the period in question. DNB disagrees with the tax authorities' interpretation of the legislation and will actively pursue the matter. DNB is still of the opinion that it has a strong case, and no provisions have been recognised in the accounts at the end of the third quarter of 2021. See note 26 Taxes in the annual report for 2020.
| DNB Bank ASA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd quarter | 3rd quarter | January-September | Full year | ||
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2020 |
| Interest income, amortised cost | 7 467 | 7 434 | 22 161 | 27 971 | 35 587 |
| Other interest income | 409 | 818 | 1 691 | 3 298 | 4 103 |
| Interest expenses, amortised cost | (1 183) | (1 528) | (3 786) | (9 767) | (11 233) |
| Other interest expenses | 291 | (57) | 797 | 657 | 526 |
| Net interest income | 6 984 | 6 666 | 20 862 | 22 159 | 28 984 |
| Commission and fee income | 1 920 | 1 901 | 6 452 | 5 718 | 7 828 |
| Commission and fee expenses | (713) | (766) | (2 347) | (2 316) | (3 168) |
| Net gains on financial instruments at fair value | 940 | 632 | 3 105 | 5 313 | 5 184 |
| Other income | 1 973 | 1 549 | 4 558 | 3 644 | 12 971 |
| Net other operating income | 4 120 | 3 315 | 11 768 | 12 358 | 22 815 |
| Total income | 11 104 | 9 981 | 32 630 | 34 517 | 51 799 |
| Salaries and other personnel expenses | (2 753) | (2 673) | (8 272) | (7 631) | (10 566) |
| Other expenses | (1 389) | (1 333) | (4 295) | (4 290) | (6 190) |
| Depreciation and impairment of fixed and intangible assets | (846) | (835) | (2 491) | (2 461) | (3 362) |
| Total operating expenses | (4 988) | (4 841) | (15 058) | (14 382) | (20 118) |
| Pre-tax operating profit before impairment | 6 116 | 5 140 | 17 572 | 20 135 | 31 681 |
| Net gains on fixed and intangible assets | 0 | 0 | 17 | 0 | (1) |
| Impairment of financial instruments | 44 | (369) | 710 | (7 302) | (8 085) |
| Pre-tax operating profit | 6 160 | 4 771 | 18 299 | 12 832 | 23 595 |
| Tax expense | (1 355) | (954) | (4 026) | (2 567) | (2 542) |
| Profit for the period | 4 805 | 3 816 | 14 273 | 10 266 | 21 053 |
| Portion attributable to shareholders of DNB Bank ASA | 4 582 | 3 566 | 13 576 | 9 324 | 19 909 |
| Portion attributable to additional Tier 1 capital holders | 223 | 251 | 697 | 941 | 1 143 |
| Profit for the period | 4 805 | 3 816 | 14 273 | 10 266 | 21 053 |
| DNB Bank ASA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd quarter | 3rd quarter | January-September | Full year | ||
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | 2020 |
| Profit for the period | 4 805 | 3 816 | 14 273 | 10 266 | 21 053 |
| Actuarial gains and losses | (151) | (278) | (308) | ||
| Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL, changes in credit risk | 19 | (5) | 16 | 28 | 36 |
| Tax | (5) | 1 | 34 | 63 | 67 |
| Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement | 14 | (4) | (101) | (188) | (204) |
| Currency translation of foreign operations | (12) | (2) | (64) | 159 | 137 |
| Financial assets at fair value through OCI | (6) | 214 | 16 | (27) | 108 |
| Tax | 2 | (53) | (4) | 7 | (27) |
| Items that may subsequently be | |||||
| reclassified to the income statement | (17) | 158 | (52) | 139 | 218 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | (3) | 154 | (153) | (49) | 13 |
| Comprehensive income for the period | 4 802 | 3 970 | 14 121 | 10 217 | 21 066 |
| DNB Bank ASA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sept. | 31 Dec. | 30 Sept. | |||
| Amounts in NOK million | Note | 2021 | 2020 | 2020 | |
| Assets | |||||
| Cash and deposits with central banks | 530 176 | 281 956 | 365 567 | ||
| Due from credit institutions | 373 212 | 360 174 | 404 516 | ||
| Loans to customers | 3, 4 | 876 470 | 883 722 | 875 662 | |
| Commercial paper and bonds | 4 | 303 904 | 327 983 | 328 987 | |
| Shareholdings | 4 | 7 346 | 5 428 | 4 377 | |
| Financial derivatives | 4 | 158 853 | 198 009 | 201 270 | |
| Investment properties | |||||
| Investments in associated companies | 9 438 | 2 568 | 2 575 | ||
| Investments in subsidiaries | 118 804 | 105 265 | 109 082 | ||
| Intangible assets | 3 397 | 3 441 | 3 409 | ||
| Deferred tax assets | 5 218 | 5 150 | 6 308 | ||
| Fixed assets | 15 733 | 15 219 | 15 252 | ||
| Other assets | 13 542 | 13 395 | 14 269 | ||
| Total assets | 2 416 093 | 2 202 311 | 2 331 273 | ||
| Liabilities and equity | |||||
| Due to credit institutions | 329 738 | 296 349 | 321 149 | ||
| Deposits from customers | 4 | 1 219 881 | 1 086 618 | 1 081 174 | |
| Financial derivatives | 4 | 146 864 | 212 505 | 225 250 | |
| Debt securities issued | 4 | 387 682 | 318 252 | 408 848 | |
| Payable taxes | 3 902 | 1 457 | 8 666 | ||
| Deferred taxes | 89 | 92 | 99 | ||
| Other liabilities | 39 937 | 31 444 | 49 774 | ||
| Provisions | 1 139 | 1 879 | 1 898 | ||
| Pension commitments | 4 413 | 3 967 | 3 871 | ||
| Senior non-preferred bonds | 38 102 | 8 523 | 9 468 | ||
| Subordinated loan capital | 4 | 31 451 | 32 319 | 34 011 | |
| Total liabilities | 2 203 198 | 1 993 406 | 2 144 208 | ||
| Additional Tier 1 capital | 17 136 | 18 362 | 18 581 | ||
| Share capital | 19 379 | 19 380 | 18 242 | ||
| Share premium | 18 733 | 19 895 | 19 895 | ||
| Other equity | 157 647 | 151 268 | 130 346 | ||
| Total equity | 212 895 | 208 905 | 187 064 | ||
| Total liabilities and equity | 2 416 093 | 2 202 311 | 2 331 273 |
| DNB Bank ASA | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net | |||||||
| Additional | currency | Liability | |||||
| Amounts in NOK million | Share capital 1) |
Share premium |
Tier 1 capital |
translation reserve |
credit reserve |
Other equity 1) |
Total equity 1) |
| Balance sheet as at 31 December 2019 | 18 256 | 19 895 | 26 729 | 492 | (57) | 122 678 | 187 993 |
| Profit for the period | 941 | 9 324 | 10 266 | ||||
| Actuarial gains and losses | (278) | (278) | |||||
| Financial assets at fair value through OCI | (27) | (27) | |||||
| Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL, | |||||||
| changes in credit risk | 28 | 28 | |||||
| Currency translation of foreign operations | 159 | 159 | |||||
| Tax on other comprehensive income | (7) | 76 | 69 | ||||
| Comprehensive income for the period | 941 | 159 | 21 | 9 096 | 10 217 | ||
| Interest payments AT1 capital | (1 156) | (1 156) | |||||
| AT1 capital redeemed | (10 024) | (10 024) | |||||
| Currency movements on interest payments | |||||||
| and redemption AT1 capital | 2 091 | (1 971) | 120 | ||||
| Demerger Tollbugata 12 | (14) | (73) | (87) | ||||
| Balance sheet as at 30 September 2020 | 18 242 | 19 895 | 18 581 | 651 | (35) | 129 731 | 187 064 |
| Balance sheet as at 31 December 2020 | 19 380 | 19 895 | 18 362 | 629 | (29) | 150 669 | 208 905 |
| Profit for the period | 697 | 13 576 | 14 273 | ||||
| Actuarial gains and losses | (151) | (151) | |||||
| Financial assets at fair value through OCI | 16 | 16 | |||||
| Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL, | |||||||
| changes in credit risk | 16 | 16 | |||||
| Currency translation of foreign operations | (64) | (64) | |||||
| Tax on other comprehensive income | (4) | 34 | 30 | ||||
| Comprehensive income for the period | 697 | (64) | 12 | 13 475 | 14 121 | ||
| Interest payments AT1 capital | (538) | (538) | |||||
| Currency movements on interest payments AT1 capital |
15 | (11) | 4 | ||||
| AT1 capital redeemed 2) | (1 400) | (1 400) | |||||
| Net sale of treasury shares 1) | 0 | 6 | 6 | ||||
| Merger DNB ASA | (1) | (1 162) | 6 914 | 5 751 | |||
| Dividends for 2020 | |||||||
| (NOK 9.00 per share) | (13 953) | (13 953) | |||||
| Balance sheet as at 30 September 2021 | 19 379 | 18 733 | 17 136 | 565 | (17) | 157 099 | 212 895 |
| 1) Of which treasury shares held by DNB Markets for trading purposes: | |||||||
| Balance sheet as at 31 December 2020 | |||||||
| Merger DNB ASA | (1) | (7) | (7) | ||||
| Net sale of treasury shares | 0 | 6 | 6 | ||||
| Reversal of fair value adjustments through the income statement |
(5) | (5) | |||||
| Balance sheet as at 30 September 2021 | (0) | (6) | (6) |
2) An additional Tier 1 capital instrument of NOK 1 400 million, issued by DNB Bank ASA in 2016, was redeemed in the second quarter of 2021.
DNB Bank ASA has prepared the financial statements according to the Norwegian Ministry of Finance's regulations on annual accounts. A description of the accounting principles applied by the company when preparing the financial statements can be found in Note 1 Accounting principles in the annual report for 2020. In the interim report, the accounting policies, significant estimates, and areas where judgement is applied by the company are in conformity with those described in the annual report except for the methodology for estimating expected credit loss for customers in stage 3, which is described in note G1 to the consolidated accounts.
See note G8 to the consolidated accounts for information about debt securities issued, senior non-preferred bonds and subordinated loan capital, and note G9 for information about contingencies.
The merger of DNB ASA and DNB Bank ASA, with DNB Bank ASA as the surviving company, was completed on 1 July 2021. Comparative figures for DNB Bank ASA have not been restated. See further information in note G1 to the consolidated accounts. As a result of the merger, DNB Bank ASA's equity increased by NOK 5 751 million.
Capital adequacy is calculated and reported in accordance with the EU capital requirements regulations for banks and investment firms (CRR/CRD IV).
| Own funds | DNB Bank ASA | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sept. | 31 Dec. | 30 Sept. | |||
| Amounts in NOK million | 2021 | 2020 | 2020 | ||
| Total equity | 212 895 | 208 905 | 187 064 | ||
| Effect from regulatory consolidation | |||||
| Adjustment to retained earnings for foreseeable dividends | (6 788) | (4 662) | |||
| Additional Tier 1 capital instruments included in total equity | (16 595) | (17 995) | (17 995) | ||
| Net accrued interest on additional Tier 1 capital instruments | (406) | (276) | (439) | ||
| Common equity Tier 1 capital instruments | 189 106 | 190 635 | 163 968 | ||
| Regulatory adjustments | |||||
| Goodwill | (2 403) | (2 427) | (2 430) | ||
| Deferred tax assets that rely of future profitability, excluding | |||||
| temporary differences | (453) | (453) | (457) | ||
| Other intangible assets | (994) | (1 014) | (979) | ||
| Proposed dividends and group contributions | (13 953) | ||||
| IRB provisions shortfall (-) | (1 296) | (788) | (660) | ||
| Additional value adjustments (AVA) | (943) | (683) | (757) | ||
| Insufficient coverage for non-performing exposures | |||||
| (Gains) or losses on liabilities at fair value resulting from own credit risk | 17 | 29 | 35 | ||
| (Gains) or losses on derivative liabilities resulting from own credit risk (DVA) | (371) | (527) | (747) | ||
| Common equity Tier 1 capital | 182 664 | 170 819 | 157 973 | ||
| Additional Tier 1 capital instruments | 16 595 | 17 995 | 17 995 | ||
| Tier 1 capital | 199 259 | 188 814 | 175 967 | ||
| Perpetual subordinated loan capital | 5 723 | 5 640 | 6 241 | ||
| Term subordinated loan capital | 25 511 | 26 320 | 27 426 | ||
| Additonal Tier 2 capital instruments | 31 234 | 31 960 | 33 667 | ||
| Own funds | 230 493 | 220 774 | 209 634 | ||
| Total risk exposure amount | 832 963 | 801 447 | 807 388 | ||
| Minimum capital requirement | 66 637 | 64 116 | 64 591 | ||
| Capital ratios: | |||||
| Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio | 21.9 | 21.3 | 19.6 | ||
| Tier 1 capital ratio | 23.9 | 23.6 | 21.8 | ||
| Total capital ratio | 27.7 | 27.5 | 26.0 | ||
| Own funds and capital ratios excluding interim profit | |||||
| Common equity Tier 1 capital | 175 876 | 153 310 |
| Tier 1 capital | 192 471 | 171 305 |
|---|---|---|
| Own funds | 223 705 | 204 972 |
| Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio | 21.1 | 19.0 |
| Tier 1 capital ratio | 23.1 | 21.2 |
| Total capital ratio | 26.9 | 25.4 |
| Loans to customers at amortised cost | DNB Bank ASA | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
| Amounts in NOK million | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total |
| Accumulated impairment as at 31 Dec. | (555) | (987) | (10 506) | (12 048) | (168) | (777) | (8 252) | (9 197) |
| Transfer to stage 1 | (217) | 217 | (365) | 344 | 21 | |||
| Transfer to stage 2 | 119 | (126) | 7 | 123 | (239) | 116 | ||
| Transfer to stage 3 | 2 | 71 | (73) | 1 | 308 | (309) | ||
| Originated and purchased | (154) | (63) | (217) | (154) | (187) | (341) | ||
| Increased expected credit loss 1) | (218) | (666) | (2 545) | (3 429) | (711) | (1 688) | (8 030) | (10 429) |
| Decreased (reversed) expected credit loss 1) | 565 | 585 | 2 570 | 3 720 | 655 | 830 | 2 824 | 4 309 |
| Write-offs | 985 | 985 | 1 433 | 1 433 | ||||
| Derecognition (including repayments) | 79 | 313 | 83 | 475 | 43 | 210 | 65 | 318 |
| Exchange rate movements | 2 | 3 | (1) | 4 | (4) | (5) | (51) | (61) |
| Accumulated impairment as at 30 Sept. 1) | (377) | (654) | (9 481) | (10 512) | (580) | (1 203) | (12 184) | (13 967) |
| 2021 | 2020 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total |
| Accumulated impairment as at 31 Dec. | (231) | (438) | (601) | (1 270) | (111) | (358) | (546) | (1 016) |
| Transfer to stage 1 | (72) | 72 | (163) | 159 | 4 | |||
| Transfer to stage 2 | 34 | (34) | 61 | (68) | 7 | |||
| Transfer to stage 3 | 16 | (16) | 1 | 150 | (150) | |||
| Originated and purchased | (111) | (18) | (129) | (229) | (50) | (278) | ||
| Increased expected credit loss 1) | (49) | (197) | (300) | (545) | (309) | (789) | (1 098) | (2 196) |
| Decreased (reversed) expected credit loss 1) | 256 | 225 | 347 | 828 | 504 | 329 | 845 | 1 677 |
| Derecognition | 5 | 108 | 113 | 2 | 144 | 146 | ||
| Exchange rate movements | 1 | (2) | (1) | (1) | (3) | |||
| Other | 1 | 1 | ||||||
| Accumulated impairment as at 30 Sept. 1) | (169) | (264) | (570) | (1 002) | (246) | (485) | (939) | (1 670) |
1) On 1 January 2021, DNB introduced a new definition of default. According to the new definition for customers in probation after default, the effect on expected credit loss was not significant as at 30 September 2021.
| DNB Bank ASA | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK million | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Assets as at 30 September 2021 | ||||
| Loans to customers | 125 612 | 6 344 | 131 956 | |
| Commercial paper and bonds | 27 384 | 276 276 | 244 | 303 904 |
| Shareholdings | 5 530 | 941 | 874 | 7 346 |
| Financial derivatives | 1 839 | 155 055 | 1 959 | 158 853 |
| Liabilities as at 30 September 2021 | ||||
| Deposits from customers | 9 758 | 9 758 | ||
| Debt securities issued | 6 267 | 6 267 | ||
| Senior non-preferred bonds | 1 089 | 1 089 | ||
| Subordinated loan capital | 175 | 175 | ||
| Financial derivatives | 2 236 | 142 979 | 1 648 | 146 864 |
| Other financial liabilities 1) | 4 915 | (0) | 0 | 4 916 |
| Assets as at 30 September 2020 | ||||
| Loans to customers | 111 777 | 6 978 | 118 755 | |
| Commercial paper and bonds | 44 944 | 283 788 | 173 | 328 904 |
| Shareholdings | 3 101 | 697 | 579 | 4 377 |
| Financial derivatives | 487 | 199 191 | 1 592 | 201 270 |
| Liabilities as at 30 September 2020 | ||||
| Deposits from customers | 17 937 | 17 937 | ||
| Debt securities issued | 16 993 | 16 993 | ||
| Subordinated loan capital | 178 | 178 | ||
| Financial derivatives | 502 | 223 725 | 1 024 | 225 250 |
| Other financial liabilities 1) | 4 561 | 4 561 |
1) Short positions, trading activities.
Loans with floating interest rate measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are categorised within level 2, since the valuation is mainly based on observable inputs.
For a further description of the instruments and valuation techniques, see the annual report for 2020.
In the first three quarters of 2021, loan portfolios representing NOK 21.7 billion (NOK 47.1 billion in the first three quarters of 2020) were transferred from the bank to DNB Boligkreditt in accordance with the "Agreement relating to transfer of loan portfolio between DNB Bank ASA and DNB Boligkreditt AS".
At end-September 2021, the bank had invested NOK 52.0 billion in covered bonds issued by DNB Boligkreditt.
The management fee paid to the bank for purchased services amounted to NOK 1 548 million in the first three quarters of 2021 (NOK 570 million in the first three quarters of 2020).
In the first three quarters of 2021, DNB Boligkreditt entered into reverse repurchasing agreements (reverse repos) with the bank as counterparty. The value of the repos amounted to NOK 6.5 billion at end-September 2021.
DNB Boligkreditt AS has a long-term overdraft facility in DNB Bank ASA with a limit of NOK 220 billion.
At end-September 2021 DNB Livsforsikring's holding of DNB Boligkreditt bonds was valued at NOK 269 million.
Mailing address P.O.Box 1600 Sentrum, NO-0021 Oslo Visiting address Dronning Eufemias gate 30, Oslo Telephone +47 91 50 48 00 Internet dnb.no Organisation number Register of Business Enterprises NO 984 851 006 MVA
Olaug Svarva, Chair of the Board Svein Richard Brandtzæg, Vice Chair of the Board Gro Bakstad Julie Garbo Lillian Hattrem Jens Petter Olsen Stian Tegler Samuelsen Jaan Ivar Semlitsch Eli Solhaug Kim Wahl
| Kjerstin R. Braathen | Group Chief Executive Officer (CEO) |
|---|---|
| Ottar Ertzeid | Group Chief Financial Officer (CFO) until 31 October 2021 |
| Ida Lerner | Group Chief Financial Officer (CFO) as of 1 November 2021 |
| Ingjerd Blekeli Spiten | Group Executive Vice President of Personal Banking |
| Harald Serck-Hanssen | Group Executive Vice President of Corporate Banking |
| Håkon Hansen | Group Executive Vice President of Wealth Management |
| Alexander Opstad | Group Executive Vice President of Markets |
| Benjamin Golding | Group Executive Vice President of Payments & Innovation |
| Mirella E. Grant | Group Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) |
| Sverre Krog | Group Chief Risk Officer (CRO) |
| Maria Ervik Løvold | Group Executive Vice President of Technology & Services |
| Anne Sigrun Moen | Group Executive Vice President of People |
| Thomas Midteide | Group Executive Vice President of Communications & Sustainability |
| Rune Helland, head of Investor Relations | tel. +47 23 26 84 00 | [email protected] |
|---|---|---|
| Anne Engebretsen, Investor Relations | tel. +47 23 26 84 08 | [email protected] |
| Marius Michelsen Fjellbo, Investor Relations | tel. +47 99 56 75 93 | [email protected] |
| Thor Tellefsen, Long Term Funding | tel. +47 23 26 84 04 | [email protected] |
| 28 October | Ex-dividend date |
|---|---|
| As of 5 November | Distribution of dividends |
| 10 February | Q4 2021 |
|---|---|
| 10 March | Annual report 2021 |
| 26 April | Annual General Meeting |
| 27 April | Ex-dividend date |
| As of 5 May | Distribution of dividends |
| 28 April | Q1 2022 |
| 12 July | Q2 2022 |
| 20 October | Q3 2022 |
Separate annual and quarterly reports are prepared for DNB Boligkreditt and DNB Livsforsikring. The reports and the Factbook are available on ir.dnb.no. Annual and quarterly reports can be ordered by sending an e-mail to Investor Relations.
The quarterly report has been produced by Group Financial Reporting in DNB. Cover design: Hyper
Mailing address: P.O.Box 1600 Sentrum N-0021 Oslo
Visiting address: Dronning Eufemias gate 30 Bjørvika, Oslo dnb.no
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