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DNB Bank ASA

Quarterly Report Oct 24, 2019

3579_rns_2019-10-24_37367f3b-cb6b-45e5-a6d8-5c97cc5de74a.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Third quarter report 2019 (Unaudited)

Financial highlights

DNB Group

Income statement 3rd quarter 3rd quarter January-September Full year
Amounts in NOK million 2019 2018 2019 2018 2018
Net interest income 9 984 9 152 28 855 27 212 36 822
Net commissions and fees 2 323 2 082 7 080 6 651 9 310
Net gains on financial instruments at fair value 1 527 616 3 630 912 1 342
Net financial and risk result, life insurance 271 215 912 582 969
Net insurance result, non-life insurance 127 434 622
Other operating income 438 303 1 181 1 076 1 302
Net other operating income 4 558 3 343 12 803 9 655 13 546
Total income 14 543 12 495 41 657 36 866 50 368
Operating expenses (5 503) (5 313) (16 641) (15 774) (21 490)
Restructuring costs and non-recurring effects (134) (26) (377) (104) (567)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment 8 906 7 157 24 639 20 989 28 311
Net gains on fixed and intangible assets (40) (3) 1 697 480 529
Impairment of financial instruments (1 247) (11) (2 014) 374 139
Pre-tax operating profit 7 619 7 144 24 322 21 842 28 979
Tax expense (1 524) (1 429) (4 430) (4 368) (4 493)
Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes (36) (42) (117) (63) (204)
Profit for the period 6 059 5 673 19 776 17 411 24 282
Balance sheet 30 Sept. 31 Dec. 30 Sept.
Amounts in NOK million 2019 2018 2018
Total assets 2 914 624 2 634 903 2 730 865
Loans to customers 1 672 520 1 597 758 1 564 318
Deposits from customers 976 207 927 092 984 518
Total equity 230 139 223 966 215 405
Average total assets 2 889 229 2 771 998 2 792 692
Total combined assets 3 275 160 2 950 748 3 064 098
Key figures and alternative performance measures 3rd quarter
3rd quarter
January-September
2019 2018 2019 2018 Full year
2018
Return on equity, annualised (per cent) 1) 10.9 10.9 12.1 11.2 11.7
Earnings per share (NOK) 3.64 3.41 11.93 10.42 14.56
Combined weighted total average spread for lending and deposits
(per cent) 1) 1.32 1.30 1.32 1.29 1.30
Average spread for ordinary lending to customers (per cent) 1) 1.80 1.95 1.85 1.95 1.94
Average spread for deposits from customers (per cent) 1) 0.55 0.29 0.47 0.27 0.29
Cost/income ratio (per cent) 1) 38.8 42.7 40.9 43.1 43.8
Ratio of customer deposits to net loans to customers at end of period 1) 58.4 62.9 58.4 62.9 58.0
Net loans and financial commitments in stage 2, per cent of net loans 1) 6.83 6.64 6.83 6.64 6.99
Net loans and financial commitments in stage 3, per cent of net loans 1) 1.29 1.64 1.29 1.64 1.45
Impairment relative to average net loans to customers, annualised
(per cent) 1)
(0.30) (0.00) (0.16) 0.03 0.01
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio, transitional rules, at end of period
(per cent) 2)
16.9 16.5 16.9 16.5 16.4
Leverage ratio, Basel III (per cent) 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.5
Share price at end of period (NOK) 160.25 171.25 160.25 171.25 138.15
Book value per share 133.76 125.09 133.76 125.09 130.32
Price/book value 1) 1.20 1.37 1.20 1.37 1.06
Dividend per share (NOK) 8.25
Score from RepTrak's reputation survey in Norway (points) 71.5 67.9 71.5 67.9 72.5
Customer satisfaction index, CSI, personal customers in Norway (score) 72.3 74.9 73.0 74.5 74.7
Female representation at management levels 1-4 (%) 37.9 37.9 38.1

1) Defined as alternative performance measure (APM). APMs are described on ir.dnb.no.

2) Including 50 per cent of profit for the period, except for the full year figures.

For additional key figures and definitions, please see the Factbook on ir.dnb.no.

Directors' report 2
-- --------------------- --
Income statement 10
Comprehensive income statement 10
Balance sheet 11
Statement of changes in equity 12
Cash flow statement 13
Note 1 Basis for preparation 14
Note 2 Segments 15
Note 3 Capital adequacy 16
Note 4 Development in gross carrying amount and maximum exposure 18
Note 5 Development in accumulated impairment of financial instruments 20
Note 6 Loans and financial commitments to customers by industry segment 22
Note 7 Financial instruments at fair value 24
Note 8 Debt securities issued and subordinated loan capital 25
Note 9 Contingencies 26
Income statement 27
Balance sheet 27
Statement of changes in equity 27
Basis for preparation 27
Information about the DNB Group 28
-- ------------------------------------

Directors' report

Third quarter financial performance

A strong Norwegian macroeconomic situation contributed to healthy lending growth, higher NOK interest rates and continued strong asset quality.

The third quarter of 2019 showed a solid profit of NOK 6 059 million, an increase of NOK 386 million from the third quarter of 2018, mainly driven by higher net interest income as well as higher income from net commissions and fees. Compared with the previous quarter, profits decreased by NOK 75 million.

Earnings per share were NOK 3.64 compared with NOK 3.41 in the year-earlier period and NOK 3.71 in the second quarter.

The common equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio, calculated according to transitional rules, was 16.9 per cent at end-September, up from 16.5 per cent a year earlier, and at end-June 2019. Without transitional rules, the CET1 capital ratio was 18.3 per cent, up from 17.1 per cent a year earlier, and from 17.3 per cent in the second quarter. The increase from the previous quarter is due to the closing of the Luminor transaction, retained earnings and a reduction in risk-weighted assets.

The leverage ratio for the Group was 7.1 per cent, at the same level as in the third quarter of 2018 and the second quarter of 2019.

Return on equity was 10.9 per cent, at the same level as the year-earlier period and down from 11.3 per cent in the second quarter.

Total income increased by 16.4 per cent from the third quarter of 2018 and 3.5 per cent from the second quarter.

Profitable volume growth in all customer segments and repricing effects led to an increase in net interest income of NOK 832 million or 9.1 per cent from the third quarter of 2018, and NOK 404 million or 4.2 per cent from the second quarter.

Net other operating income was NOK 4 558 million, up NOK 1 215 million from the third quarter of 2018. There was an 11.6 per cent increase in net commissions and fees, as well as higher net gains on financial instruments at fair value. Compared with the second quarter, net other operating income was up NOK 86 million.

Operating expenses were NOK 299 million higher than in the year-earlier period, due to higher costs related to salaries and other personnel expenses as well as impairment of a leasing contract of NOK 116 million. Compared with the second quarter, operating expenses were down NOK 258 million. The decrease was due to seasonally lower activity, and a provision for a legal claim in the previous quarter of NOK 200 million.

Net impairment losses on financial instruments amounted to NOK 1 247 million in the quarter, an increase of NOK 1 237 million compared with the third quarter of last year and NOK 798 million compared with the second quarter of 2019. The increase in the quarter was related to one specific loan engagement in stage 3 in the large corporates and international customers segment. Both the personal customers segment and the small and medium-sized enterprises segment experienced low impairment losses in the quarter. Overall, the development in macro forecasts and asset quality were stable in the quarter.

Important events in the third quarter

Kjerstin R. Braathen assumed the position as new CEO on 1 September, while Ottar Ertzeid took over as CFO from the same date. Ottar Ertzeid came from the position as Group Executive Vice President of DNB Markets, a position he had held since 2003.

In September, DNB adjusted its organisational structure to meet changes in the market, which also involved further changes to the Group Management team.

Norges Bank raised the key policy rate from 1.25 per cent to 1.50 on 19 September. The following day, DNB increased the customer interest rates with effect from October for corporate

customers and from November for personal customers.

On 30 September, DNB completed the sale of part of its ownership interest in the Baltic banking group Luminor to a consortium led by private equity funds managed by Blackstone. The transaction had a positive effect on the CET1 capital ratio, but no significant impact on profits. DNB will remain a shareholder in Luminor with a 20 per cent stake.

Fremtind was granted a licence to operate as a life insurance company from 1 January 2020. The transfer of the individual personal risk insurance products from DNB is expected to take place in the first quarter of 2020.

In August, DNB launched a new residential real estate brokerage service called Samsolgt ('co-sold'). Samsolgt is a digital, fixed-price brokerage service where the customers can save money by doing part of the job themselves.

In September, DNB signed the UN Principles for Responsible Banking. DNB was one of 130 banks gathered in New York City to sign the principles. Collectively, this coalition of international banks accounts for approximately USD 47 thousand billion in assets.

Also in September, DNB launched the campaign #huninvesterer (#girlsinvest) to put women and personal finances on the agenda. The gender gap in savings in general and mutual funds and equities in particular represents a significant business potential. As Norway's largest financial services group, DNB plays an important role in addressing this. Through the campaign, DNB wants to make sure that people understand how large the financial gender gap actually is.

DNB became a founding member of the Getting to Zero Coalition in September. The goal of the coalition is to bring together high-impact and future-minded organisations working to get commercially viable deep-sea, zero-emission vessels into operation by 2030 – an undeniably ambitious aspiration.

On 29 August, DNB launched 'Digital Trainee', which is a new programme for law students with a special interest in technology. The trainee programme is a collaboration between DNB, the law firm Wikborg Rein and AVO Consulting, where candidates are given the opportunity to work six weeks in each of the companies.

The Norwegian Minister of Public Security, Ingvil Smines Tybring-Gjedde, presented DNB with the Fidus security award for its dedicated work on security and strong ability to communicate security-related information to customers and the general public.

DNB's reputation score was 71.5 in the third quarter. For the fourth consecutive quarter, the RepTrack survey shows that DNB has a good reputation.

In connection with the annual publication of

Innovasjonsmagasinet, a magazine that gauges innovation in Norway, DNB came second in the rating of Norway's 25 most innovative businesses.

Financial performance in the first three quarters

DNB recorded profits of NOK 19 776 million in the first three quarters of 2019, up NOK 2 365 million or 13.6 per cent from the corresponding period in 2018. Return on equity was 12.1 per cent, compared with 11.2 per cent in the year-earlier period, and earnings per share were NOK 11.93, up from NOK 10.42 in the first three quarters of 2018.

Net interest income increased by NOK 1 643 million or 6.0 per cent from the same period last year, driven by higher volumes in all customer segments and positive effects from repricing. There was an average increase in the healthy loan portfolio of 5.4 per cent parallel to a 0.5 per cent increase in average deposit volumes from the first three quarters of 2018. The combined spreads widened by 3 basis points compared with the year-earlier period. Average

lending spreads for the customer segments narrowed by 10 basis points, and deposit spreads widened by 19 basis points.

Net other operating income increased by NOK 3 148 million from the first three quarters of 2018, mainly due to a positive effect from basis swaps of NOK 1 648 million. Net commissions and fees showed a healthy increase and were up NOK 429 million, or 6.4 per cent, compared with the first three quarters of 2018.

Total operating expenses increased by NOK 1 141 million from the first three quarters of 2018 due to increased IT expenses as well as higher salaries and personnel expenses. In addition, there were costs in 2019 related to a legal claim and impairment of a leasing contract of NOK 116 million.

Net impairment losses on financial instruments amounted to NOK 2 014 million in the first three quarters of 2019. This is an increase of NOK 2 387 million compared with the three first quarters of last year. The impairment losses were to a large extent related to one specific loan engagement in stage 3 in the large corporates and international customers segment. Furthermore, there were significant reversals related to the oil, gas and offshore segment in the first three quarters of 2018. The impairment losses in both the small and medium-sized enterprises segment and the personal customers segment were approximately at the same level as in the year-earlier period.

Third quarter income statement – main items

Net interest income

Amounts in NOK million 3Q19 2Q19 3Q18
Lending spreads, customer segments 6 984 7 035 7 218
Deposit spreads, customer segments 1 321 1 068 691
Amortisation effects and fees 866 817 779
Operational leasing 445 413 383
Other net interest income 369 248 81
Net interest income 9 984 9 581 9 152

Net interest income increased by NOK 832 million or 9.1 per cent from the third quarter of 2018, mainly due to increased lending volumes in all segments and a positive contribution from deposit spreads.

There was an average increase of NOK 68.9 billion or 4.7 per cent in the healthy loan portfolio compared with the third quarter of 2018, backed by a positive development in the Norwegian economy. Adjusted for exchange rate effects, volumes were up NOK 51.4 billion or 3.5 per cent. During the same period, deposits were up NOK 8.1 billion or 0.9 per cent. Adjusted for exchange rate effects, there was a decrease of 0.4 per cent. Average lending spreads contracted by 15 basis points, and deposit spreads widened by 26 basis points compared with the third quarter of 2018. Volume-weighted spreads for the customer segments widened by 2 basis points compared with the same period in 2018, despite lag effects from increasing NOK money market rates.

Compared with the second quarter, net interest income increased by NOK 404 million, mainly due to positive effects from repricing and an additional interest day. There was an average increase of NOK 12.1 billion or 0.8 per cent in the healthy loan portfolio, and deposits were up NOK 15.3 billion or 1.6 per cent. Volume-weighted spreads for the customer segments remained stable.

The spreads in the third quarter of 2019 were positively impacted by interest rate adjustments with effect from August in the small and medium-sized enterprises and personal customers portfolios. The announced interest rate rise following Norges Bank's increase of the key policy rate in September will become effective from October for the small and medium-sized enterprises customers and from November for the personal customers.

Net other operating income

Amounts in NOK million 3Q19 2Q19 3Q18
Net commissions and fees 2 323 2 538 2 082
Basis swaps 78 740 103
Exchange rate effects additional Tier 1 capital 812 (125) (18)
Net gains on other financial instruments
at fair value
637 737 532
Net financial and risk result, life insurance 271 285 215
Net insurance result, non-life insurance 127
Net profit from associated companies 96 85 94
Other operating income 342 213 210
Net other operating income 4 558 4 472 3 343

Net other operating income was up NOK 1 215 million from the third quarter of 2018.The increase mainly reflected positive exchange rate effects on additional Tier 1 capital. Further, net commissions and fees increased by 11.6 per cent, partly due to higher activity in investment banking, non-life insurance, defined-contribution pensions and real estate broking.

Compared with the second quarter, net other operating income increased by NOK 86 million. Net commissions and fees decreased by NOK 215 million, or 8.5 per cent, from the second quarter due to seasonally lower activity within credit broking, corporate finance and real estate broking, while mark-to-market effects related to changes in basis swap spreads were offset by positive exchange rate effects on additional Tier 1 capital.

Operating expenses

3Q19 2Q19 3Q18
(3 037) (3 114) (2 942)
(1 757) (2 106) (1 901)
(843) (674) (495)
(5 637) (5 895) (5 338)

There was an increase in operating expenses from the third quarter of 2018 of NOK 299 million. The increase was mainly due to higher salaries and other personnel expenses and impairment of a leasing contract of NOK 116 million. The introduction of IFRS 16 Leasing from 2019 led to reduced operating expenses for IT and properties and premises, but at the same time increased depreciation and interest costs.

Compared with the second quarter, there was a decrease in operating expenses of NOK 258 million despite impairment of a leasing contract of NOK 116 million. The main factors behind the decrease were seasonally lower IT expenses and reduced pension costs. The previous quarter also included a provision of NOK 200 million related to a legal claim.

The cost/income ratio was 38.8 per cent in the third quarter.

Impairment of financial instruments

Amounts in NOK million 3Q19 2Q19 3Q18
Personal customers (97) (68) (76)
Commercial real estate 6 (21) 20
Shipping (102) 5 (261)
Oil, gas and offshore 78 54 500
Other industry segments (1 132) (420) (193)
Total impairment of financial instruments (1 247) (450) (11)

Net impairment losses on financial instruments amounted to NOK 1 247 million in the third quarter. This was an increase of NOK 1 237 million compared with third quarter last year and NOK 798 million compared with the second quarter of 2019. The increase was primarily related to one specific loan engagement. Also, there were large reversals within the oil, gas and offshore segment in the third quarter of 2018.

The aforementioned loan engagement did not affect the rest of the portfolio, nor did it provide any other indicators of nonperformance. Asset quality remains strong and stable.

Both personal customers and commercial real estate experienced relatively stable macro forecasts and credit quality in the quarter.

There were net reversals of NOK 78 million for the oil, gas and offshore segment in the quarter, compared with net reversals of NOK 500 million in the same quarter last year, and NOK 54 million in the second quarter of 2019. The reversals in the quarter resulted from a continued modest improvement in market conditions within the offshore industry.

The overall portfolio quality and the development in relevant macro drivers for the shipping portfolio were stable in the third quarter. However, increased impairment losses related to specific shipping customers resulted in net impairment losses of NOK 102 million. This is a decrease of NOK 159 million compared with the third quarter last year, and an increase of NOK 107 million compared with the second quarter of 2019.

The net impairment losses of NOK 1 132 million within other industry segments were primarily related to one specific loan engagement in stage 3. Apart from this, most industry segments experienced relatively stable macro forecasts and credit quality in the quarter.

Net stage 3 loans and financial commitments amounted to 0.9 per cent of maximum exposure net of accumulated impairment losses at end-September 2019.

Taxes

The DNB Group's tax expense for the third quarter has been estimated at NOK 1 524 million, or 20 per cent of pre-tax operating profits.

Financial performance – segments

Financial governance in DNB is adapted to the different customer segments. Reported figures reflect total sales of products and services to the relevant segments.

DNB's organisational structure, including the Group

Management team, was changed on 23 September 2019. The segment reporting is not changed as per third quarter 2019, but will be reviewed, and any changes will be applicable as of first quarter 2020.

Personal customers

Income statement in NOK million 3Q19 2Q19 3Q18
Net interest income 3 425 3 374 3 336
Net other operating income 1 298 1 282 1 269
Total income 4 723 4 657 4 605
Operating expenses (2 113) (2 133) (1 997)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment 2 610 2 524 2 608
Impairment of financial instruments (73) (76) (75)
Pre-tax operating profit 2 537 2 448 2 533
Tax expense (634) (612) (633)
Profit for the period 1 903 1 836 1 900
Average balance sheet items in NOK billion
Net loans to customers 788.0 781.0 764.4
Deposits from customers 434.8 418.9 418.0
Key figures in per cent
Lending spread 1) 1.32 1.42 1.58
Deposit spread 1) 0.74 0.61 0.34
Return on allocated capital 15.8 15.2 16.3
Cost/income ratio 44.7 45.8 43.4
Ratio of deposits to loans 55.2 53.6 54.7

1) Calculated relative to the 3-month money market rate. See ir.dnb.no for additional information about alternative performance measures (APMs).

The personal customers segment delivered sound results in the third quarter of 2019, with a return on allocated capital of 15.8 per cent. A positive development in total income together with solid cost control contributed to the positive development.

Pressure on loan margins due to increased NOK money market rates was the main factor behind the decline in the combined spreads on loans and deposits. The combined spreads narrowed by 2 basis points from the second quarter of 2019 and 3 basis points from the corresponding period in 2018. The announced interest rate hike will become effective in November.

There was a rise in average net loans of 3.1 per cent from the third quarter of 2018. The growth in the healthy home mortgage portfolio amounted to 3.3 per cent. Deposits from customers were up 4.0 per cent during the same period.

The establishment of Fremtind affected both income and expenses compared with the previous year, as the non-life insurance activity in DNB Forsikring AS was consolidated into the personal customers segment in 2018.

There was a positive trend in income from real estate broking activities from the third quarter of 2018, while income from payment services contributed negatively. Compared with the previous quarter, a positive development in income from payment services was offset by seasonally lower activity in real estate broking.

From the corresponding quarter in 2018, operating expenses rose by 5.8 per cent, mainly due to extensive IT activities. Costs were stable compared with the second quarter of 2019.

The personal customers segment experienced impairment of financial instruments of NOK 73 million in the third quarter, at the same level as the year-earlier period and previous quarter. Overall, the credit quality and macro forecasts were stable in the quarter, and impairment losses remained at a very low level.

DNB's market share of credit to households stood at 23.8 per cent at end-August 2019, while the market share of total household savings was 30.7 per cent in the same period. DNB Eiendom was a market leader in September with a market share of 19 per cent.

DNB is continuing to automate and digitise products and services. To offer a seamless customer experience, the bank is continuously working towards improving its solutions for digital selfservice. Samsolgt ('co-sold') by DNB Eiendom was launched in the third quarter. Samsolgt is a new, digital brokerage service with a fixed, low price, which is offered in the four largest cities in Norway.

Small and medium-sized enterprises

Income statement in NOK million 3Q19 2Q19 3Q18
Net interest income 2 721 2 581 2 387
Net other operating income 584 577 527
Total income 3 305 3 157 2 914
Operating expenses (1 099) (1 140) (1 001)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment 2 206 2 017 1 913
Net gains on fixed and intangible assets (0) 2
Impairment of financial instruments (16) (261) (217)
Profit from repossessed operations 0 (1) (1)
Pre-tax operating profit 2 190 1 755 1 698
Tax expense (548) (439) (424)
Profit for the period 1 643 1 316 1 273
Average balance sheet items in NOK billion
Net loans to customers 325.2 320.4 302.7
Deposits from customers 222.6 217.7 215.9
Key figures in per cent
Lending spread 1) 2.41 2.44 2.52
Deposit spread 1) 0.76 0.65 0.48
Return on allocated capital 20.2 16.4 17.7
Cost/income ratio 33.3 36.1 34.3
Ratio of deposits to loans 68.5 68.0 71.3

1) Calculated relative to the 3-month money market rate. See ir.dnb.no for additional information about alternative performance measures (APMs).

Increases in both net interest income and other operating income contributed to solid profits in the third quarter of 2019 compared with the third quarter of 2018.

There was a rise in average loan volumes of 7.4 per cent from the third quarter of 2018, while average deposit volumes were up 3.1 per cent during the same period. The solid rise in loan volumes, in combination with a positive development in deposit spreads, ensured an increase in net interest income of 14.0 per cent compared with the third quarter of 2018.

Net other operating income increased by 10.7 per cent compared with the third quarter of 2018. This was mainly due to a rise in income from corporate finance activities and increased sale of interest rate hedging products.

Operating expenses increased by 9.8 per cent from the corresponding quarter in 2018. This was mainly related to costs connected with increased levels of activity within corporate finance and leasing.

Impairment losses on financial instruments amounted to NOK 16 million in the third quarter, a decrease of NOK 201 million from the third quarter of 2018 and NOK 245 million from the second quarter of 2019. The low impairment losses were primarily caused by net reversals on loans and financial commitments in stage 3 in the quarter.

Overall, the relevant macro forecasts and credit quality remained stable in the third quarter. Net stage 3 loans and financial commitments amounted to NOK 3.3 billion at end-September 2019, down from the year-earlier period and at the same level as the second quarter of 2019. Annualised impairment losses on loans and guarantees represented 0.02 per cent of average loans in the third quarter of 2019, compared with 0.29 per cent in the yearearlier period and 0.33 per cent in the second quarter of 2019.

DNB aspires to create the best customer experiences, to be the preferred platform for both entrepreneurs and established companies and to help make it easy to start and operate a business. Priority is given to streamlining products and services, and a number of new and ancillary services are thus being considered.

Large corporates and international customers

Income statement in NOK million 3Q19 2Q19 3Q18
Net interest income 3 320 3 228 3 020
Net other operating income 1 152 1 481 1 156
Total income 4 472 4 709 4 176
Operating expenses (1 590) (1 752) (1 648)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment 2 882 2 957 2 528
Net gains on fixed and intangible assets (0) (0) 0
Impairment of financial instruments (1 159) (110) 281
Profit from repossessed operations (71) (47) (98)
Pre-tax operating profit 1 652 2 800 2 711
Tax expense (396) (672) (624)
Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes (2) 0 (11)
Profit for the period 1 253 2 128 2 076
Average balance sheet items in NOK billion
Net loans to customers 442.0 441.8 413.7
Deposits from customers 301.6 306.1 316.4
Key figures in per cent
Lending spread 1) 2.23 2.21 2.23
Deposit spread 1) 0.11 0.10 0.09
Return on allocated capital 7.6 13.0 12.6
Cost/income ratio 35.6 37.2 39.5
Ratio of deposits to loans 68.2 69.3 76.5

1) Calculated relative to the 3-month money market rate. See ir.dnb.no for additional information about alternative performance measures (APMs).

Increased net interest income and lower expenses are the main contributions to the pre-tax operating profit before impairment improving by 14 per cent compared with the third quarter of 2018.

Average loan volumes were up 6.8 per cent compared with the third quarter of 2018, primarily driven by higher activity in the financial institutions, healthcare and seafood sectors. Compared with the second quarter of 2019, average loan volumes remained stable, in line with expectations.

Average customer deposit volumes were down 4.7 per cent from the third quarter of 2018, while compared with the second quarter of this year, they decreased by 1.5 per cent.

Deposit spreads widened by 2 basis points compared with the third quarter of 2018, while lending spreads remained unchanged. Compared with the second quarter of 2019, both lending and deposit spreads increased, resulting in a weighted margin improvement of 3 basis points.

Increased NOK interest rates also resulted in higher return on allocated capital, which contributed to the increase in net interest income.

Net other operating income was at the same level as the third quarter of 2018. Compared with the second quarter of 2019, there was a decrease of 22.2 per cent, primarily due to seasonally lower activity within investment banking and net losses on financial instruments at fair value.

Operating expenses were down 3.5 per cent compared with the third quarter of 2018, and 9.2 per cent compared with the second quarter of 2019.

Net impairment losses came to NOK 1 159 million in the quarter. Compared with the second quarter of 2019, there was an increase in impairment losses of NOK 1 049 million, while compared with the third quarter of 2018, which showed reversals, the increase was NOK 1 440 million. This can primarily be attributed to one specific loan engagement in stage 3. Macro forecasts show only small changes and overall the credit quality remains stable.

Net stage 3 loans and financial commitments amounted to NOK 15.6 billion at end-September 2019, down from the year-earlier period and on the same level as the second quarter of 2019. On an annualised basis, there were net impairment losses of 1.0 per cent of average loans in the quarter, compared with net impairment reversals of 0.3 per cent in the year-earlier period, and net impairment losses of 0.1 per cent of average loans in the second quarter of 2019.

Going forward, DNB will continue to focus on increasing the turnover in the portfolio, reducing final hold and making more active use of portfolio management tools.

Other operations

This segment includes the results from risk management in DNB Markets and from traditional pension products. In addition, the other operations segment includes Group items not allocated to the customer segments.

Income statement in NOK million 3Q19 2Q19 3Q18
Net interest income 518 398 409
Net other operating income 2 083 1 739 1 047
Total income 2 601 2 137 1 455
Operating expenses (1 392) (1 476) (1 349)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment 1 208 660 107
Net gains on fixed and intangible assets (40) (2) (5)
Impairment of financial instruments (0) (3)
Profit from repossessed operations 71 47 99
Pre-tax operating profit 1 240 702 201
Tax expense 55 182 253
Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes (33) (30) (30)
Profit for the period 1 261 854 423
Average balance sheet items in NOK billion
Net loans to customers 128.3 123.9 113.3
Deposits from customers 29.6 25.5 69.0

The profit for the other operations segment was NOK 1 261 million in the third quarter of 2019.

Total revenues from the risk management operations in DNB Markets were NOK 186 million in the third quarter of 2019, compared with NOK 94 million in the second quarter and NOK 318 million in the corresponding period a year earlier. Income from money market activities made a positive contribution throughout the quarter.

For traditional pension products with a guaranteed rate of return, net other operating income reached a strong level of NOK 356 million in the third quarter, up NOK 99 million from the yearearlier period, reflecting an increase in profits in the common portfolio.

As a result of the ongoing transformation from defined-benefit pensions to defined-contribution pensions, premiums for definedbenefit pensions fell by 4 per cent over the last 12 months. Pension capital associated with defined-contribution pensions grew by 15 per cent in the same period and is reflected in the results for the customer segments.

The solvency margin in DNB Livsforsikring as at 30 September 2019 stood at 155 per cent without use of the transitional rules. This was an increase of 5 percentage points from the second quarter of 2019. The yield curve applied in Solvency II was slightly lower at the end of the third quarter, measured against the long-term interest rates in the second quarter. Short-term interest rates went up in the quarter. The volatility adjustment intended to compensate for artificial spread risk increased by 5 percentage points in the third quarter. This effectively compensated for the declining long-term NOK interest rates. Model improvements related to the paid-up policy portfolio were made during the quarter, which contributed to a strengthened solvency margin. The solvency margin with transitional rules was 193 per cent, which was an increase of 7 percentage points in the quarter.

The profit in the other operations segment was affected by several group items not allocated to the segments. Net other operating income in the third quarter was affected positively by exchange rate effects on additional Tier 1 capital and mark-tomarket effects related to changes in basis swap spreads. These items vary from quarter to quarter.

The reduction in operating expenses from the previous period was mainly due to a provision for a legal claim of NOK 200 million related to a legal claim in the second quarter.

DNB's share of profit in associated companies (most importantly Luminor, Vipps and Fremtind) is included in this segment.

Funding, liquidity and balance sheet

In the third quarter, DNB continued to have ample access to shortterm funding.

The general activity in the long-term funding markets was relatively low in the third quarter. This can partly be ascribed to seasonal variations due to holiday activity in Europe, but also to uncertainty related to various macroeconomic conditions, such as a possible trade agreement between the US and China, and the outcome of Brexit. This has led to expectations of lower global growth, which have caused a decrease in the already very low longterm interest rates. Based on this, the major central banks have reversed the measures they implemented last year when they attempted to normalise the monetary policy.

The nominal value of long-term debt securities issued by the Group was NOK 625 billion at the end of the third quarter, compared with NOK 582 billion a year earlier. The average remaining term to maturity for these long-term debt securities was 3.8 years at the end of September, compared with 4.1 years a year earlier.

The short-term liquidity requirement, Liquidity Coverage Ratio, LCR, remained stable at above 100 per cent throughout the quarter and stood at 137 per cent at the end of the third quarter.

Total combined assets in the DNB Group were NOK 3 275 billion at end-September, up from NOK 3 064 billion a year earlier. Total assets in the Group's balance sheet were NOK 2 915 billion at the end of the third quarter and NOK 2 731 billion a year earlier. Of this, total assets in DNB Livsforsikring amounted to NOK 333 billion and NOK 323 billion, respectively.

Loans to customers increased by NOK 29.3 billion or 1.8 per cent in the third quarter compared with the second quarter of 2019. Customer deposits were down NOK 15.6 billion or 1.6 per cent

during the same period. The ratio of customer deposits to net loans to customers was 58.4 per cent at end-September, down from 62.9 per cent a year earlier.

Capital

The DNB Group's common equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio, calculated according to transitional rules, was 16.9 per cent at the end of the third quarter of 2019, up from 16.5 per cent at end-June 2019. The completion of the sale of part of DNB's ownership share in Luminor and retained earnings were the main factors behind the increase.

The risk-weighted assets calculated according to transitional rules were reduced by NOK 9 billion from end-June 2019 to NOK 1 080 billion at end-September 2019.

The CET1 capital ratio without transitional rules was 18.3 per cent at end-September, up from 17.3 per cent at end-June. The increase is due to the closing of the Luminor transaction, retained earnings and a reduction in risk-weighted assets.

The non-risk based leverage ratio was 7.1 per cent at end-September 2019, the same level as in the year-earlier period and at end-June 2019.

Development in CET1 capital ratio DNB Group

Without
Transitional transitional
Per cent rules rules
2Q19 16.5 17.3
Retained earnings 0.3 0.3
Luminor transaction 0.3 0.3
Share buy-back (0.1) (0.1)
Positive risk migration 0.2
Portfolio from standard to IRB 0.1
Other effects (0.0) 0.2
3Q19 16.9 18.3

Capital requirements

The capital adequacy regulations specify a minimum primary capital requirement based on risk-weighted assets that include credit risk, market risk and operational risk. In addition to meeting the minimum requirement, DNB must satisfy various buffer requirements (Pillar 1 and Pillar 2 requirements).

Capital and risk DNB Group
3Q19 2Q19 3Q18
Transitional rules:
CET1 capital ratio, per cent 16.9 16.5 16.5
Tier 1 capital ratio, per cent 18.3 18.0 17.9
Capital ratio, per cent 20.4 20.0 20.0
Risk-weighted assets, NOK billion 1 081 1 089 1 049
CET1 capital ratio, without transitional
rules, per cent 18.3 17.3 17.1
Leverage ratio, per cent 7.1 7.1 7.1

Finanstilsynet (the Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway) regularly performs reviews of institutions' risks and capital needs in a Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process (SREP). The new SREP from Finanstilsynet implies no changes in the overall buffer requirement for DNB. However, the Pillar 2 buffer requirement of 1.8 percentage points will be based on risk-weighted assets at the end of 2018.

A proposal from the Ministry of Finance of 25 June implies an increase in the systemic risk buffer in addition to the already adopted increase in the countercyclical buffer in Norway from 2.0 to 2.5 per cent with effect from 31 December 2019. The effect for DNB of these increased buffer requirements at end-September 2019 is 0.9 percentage points and 0.3 percentage points, respectively, but will be dependent on the credit exposures in the various countries going forward. The removal of the Basel I floor will reduce the riskweighted assets and increase the CET1 capital ratio. The

implementation of the SME supporting factor will also increase the ratio.

As the DNB Group consists of both a credit institution and an insurance company, DNB has to satisfy a cross-sectoral calculation test to demonstrate that it complies with the sectoral requirements: the capital adequacy requirement in accordance with CRR/CRD IV and the Solvency II requirement. At end-September 2019, DNB complied with these requirements by a good margin, with excess capital of NOK 12.3 billion.

New regulatory framework

Home Mortgage Regulations under consideration

The current Home Mortgage Regulations expire on 31 December 2019.

At the request of the Ministry of Finance, Finanstilsynet has considered whether the Regulations should be continued, and if so, whether adjustments of individual elements are required.

Finanstilsynet proposes that the limit for debt in relation to income (maximum loan-to-income ratio) is reduced from 5 to 4.5 times gross annual income. The banks' flexibility quota, i.e. the limit for granting loans that do not meet one or more of the terms of the Home Mortgage Regulations, is proposed set at 5 per cent for the entire country. According to the current Regulations, this quota is 10 per cent, with the exception of Oslo, where the flexibility quota is 8 per cent. Finanstilsynet also proposes to repeal the special requirement of a maximum loan-to-value ratio of 60 per cent for loans for secondary housing in Oslo, so that the regulatory requirements are no longer geographically differentiated.

Finanstilsynet has obtained assessments from Norges Bank, which believes that the current Regulations have had the intended effect, and that the general development does not warrant significant changes in the requirements. However, Norges Bank agrees that the regulatory requirements should be the same across the country.

The Ministry of Finance has circulated the proposals for comments, and a decision is expected later in the fourth quarter.

Proposed amendments to the legislation for guaranteed pension products

Finanstilsynet has drafted a proposal for amendments to the legislation for guaranteed pension products. Initially, the measures will apply to paid-up policies, but they could also be relevant for defined-benefit pensions and individual pension products with guaranteed rate of return. Among other things, Finanstilsynet recommends that additional statutory reserves and market value adjustment reserves should be merged into a common buffer fund to be distributed among individual contracts. The buffer fund should be able to cover all return risks for the pension providers. Finanstilsynet also proposes that, under certain conditions, the pension provider may compensate the loss of the guaranteed rate of return when converting the pension funds into a paid-up policy with a choice of investment profile, and that small paid-up policies may be disbursed at an earlier point than today. Furthermore, Finanstilsynet proposes to revoke the opportunity to valuate held-tomaturity bonds at amortised cost.

The background for the proposals is a few years of low returns from these products, beyond the guaranteed rate of return, and a relatively small increase in the value of pension benefits from paidup policies and defined-benefit schemes. This as a result of the legislation contributing to the customers' pension funds being managed in a short-term perspective and with low risk. It is expected that the Ministry of Finance will circulate Finanstilsynet's proposed regulatory amendments for comments in the fourth quarter of 2019, and follow up on the hearing in 2020.

Rules on secure customer authentication under PSD2 have entered into force

On 1 April 2019, the EU's revised Payment Services Directive, PSD2, entered into force in Norway. The legislation, which ensures third parties access to consenting customers' payment accounts and regulates how the authentication of clients via such third parties is to take place, entered into force on 14 September 2019. This means that the battle for the position as preferred interface for banking services for users with customer relationships in several banks has commenced. It is now possible for customers to have their accounts in selected other banks displayed in DNB's mobile bank.

Brexit still unresolved

It is not yet clear whether the United Kingdom will leave the EU on 31 October with or without a deal, as the British Prime Minister Boris Johnson wishes. It is uncertain whether the British Parliament will succeed in forcing the Prime Minister to seek a postponement from the EU, and if so, whether the EU will approve such a request. DNB nevertheless assumes that the UK will become a third country in an EU context at some point in the foreseeable future, and the bank is prepared for such a scenario. DNB's application to be regulated as a third-country branch in the UK has been prepared in consultation with the British authorities and is ready to be submitted the day Brexit occurs. On the same day, DNB will be subject to a temporary Special Permissions Regime regulating its operations in the UK and services delivered from Norway/the EEA into the UK. The work with ensuring compliance with this temporary regime is well underway.

Debt information companies will provide better credit assessments

In 2017, the Norwegian government opened up for giving private players a licence to establish companies providing credit information in connection with credit assessments. As of 1 July 2019, two debt information companies are fully operational in Norway, and all banks licenced to provide unsecured loans are obliged to furnish these two companies with information about established loan agreements and home equity credit line agreements.

The purpose of the debt information services is to be an aid for both customers and banks. It is now easier for customers to get an overview of their own debt situation, and banks can easily check the amount of actual debt the loan applicant has. Banks can thus conduct a better credit assessment of customers seeking loans, which should prevent consumers from taking up more debt than they can service.

Macroeconomic developments

A strong macroeconomic situation in Norway is reflected in Norges Bank's four key policy rate increases. In Norway, both economic growth and capacity utilisation are higher than normal, and unemployment is low. This is primarily due to an upturn in the oil sector. High growth in the investment activity on the Norwegian Continental Shelf has a positive effect on large parts of the Norwegian business community. As several of the large projects are nearing completion, and there is a lack of new projects with a similar scope, the oil investment growth will slow down next year. Weak growth among DNB's main trading partners will put a damper on the industrial sector and Norwegian export. In total, DNB believes that the growth in the Norwegian economy will slow down next year and decrease further to a little below the normal level (which DNB estimates at 1.75 per cent) in the following years. Unemployment (currently at 2.2 per cent in September) is likely to remain low for a while longer, but to eventually increase somewhat.

This is also expected to result in the wage growth declining, having reached a relatively modest peak of 3.3 per cent this year. In September, Norges Bank raised the key policy rate for the fourth time in a year, to 1.50 per cent, but the bank also signalled that the interest rate peak has most likely been reached. DNB expects the key policy rate to remain at the current level in the years ahead, provided there are no new negative shocks.

A strong macroeconomic situation contributed to healthy lending growth, higher NOK interest rates and continued strong asset quality in the third quarter.

Future prospects

The Group's overriding financial target is a return on equity (ROE) above 12 per cent towards the end of 2019. Several factors will contribute to reaching the ROE target, including growth in capitallight products, profitable lending growth, higher NOK interest rates, greater cost efficiency, and optimal use of capital.

The increase in Norges Bank's key policy rate from 1.00 per cent to 1.25 per cent in June, followed by DNB's announcement of an increase in loan rates effective from August, will have full effect in the fourth quarter. The fourth rate hike announcement from Norges Bank from 1.25 per cent to 1.50 per cent in September, and DNB's subsequent announcement of increased loan rates effective from October for corporate customers and from November for personal customers, will have a positive effect on net interest income from the fourth quarter and full effect from the first quarter 2020.

The annual increase in lending volumes is anticipated to be 3 to 4 per cent in 2020, and with currency effects possibly somewhat higher in 2019.

It is DNB's ambition to have a cost/income ratio below 40 per cent towards the end of 2019.

The tax rate for the full year is expected to be 19 per cent in 2019, 20 per cent in 2020 and 21 per cent in 2021.

The Ministry of Finance has signalled that the overall required capital level for Norwegian banks will be maintained after the removal of the Basel I transitional floor.

The second phase of the investment in Fremtind is expected in the first quarter of 2020 and this transaction will affect the CET1 capital ratio negatively by approximately 10 basis points.

The Group's dividend policy remains unchanged, with a payout ratio of more than 50 per cent and an increase in the nominal dividend per share each year. In addition to dividend payments, repurchases of own shares will be used as a flexible tool to allocate excess capital to DNB's owners.

The Annual General Meeting of 2019 has given the Board of Directors an authorisation to repurchase up to 3.5 per cent of the company's share capital as well as an authorisation to DNB Markets of 0.5 per cent for hedging purposes, valid up to the Annual General Meeting in 2020. DNB has also received approval from Finanstilsynet to repurchase up to 2 per cent of outstanding shares as well as 0.5 per cent for hedging purposes, assuming DNB meets the capital requirements.

In line with our policy of capital discipline and payout of excess capital, part of the effect related to Luminor will be used for a share buy-back of 0.5 per cent in the fourth quarter.

Oslo, 23 October 2019 The Board of Directors of DNB ASA

Olaug Svarva Tore Olaf Rimmereid (chair of the board) (vice chair of the board)

Karl-Christian Agerup Gro Bakstad Carl A. Løvvik

Vigdis Mathisen Jaan Ivar Semlitsch

Kjerstin R. Braathen (group chief executive)

Income statement

DNB Group

3rd quarter 3rd quarter January-September
Amounts in NOK million 2019 2018 2019 2018 2018
Interest income, amortised cost 15 383 13 225 44 245 38 608 52 621
Other interest income 1 172 1 278 3 800 3 810 5 039
Interest expenses, amortised cost (7 286) (6 054) (21 499) (17 237) (23 650)
Other interest expenses 715 703 2 308 2 031 2 812
Net interest income 9 984 9 152 28 855 27 212 36 822
Commission and fee income 3 284 3 034 9 840 9 635 13 235
Commission and fee expenses (962) (952) (2 760) (2 984) (3 925)
Net gains on financial instruments at fair value 1 527 616 3 630 912 1 342
Net financial result, life insurance 222 47 661 213 574
Net risk result, life insurance 49 167 252 369 395
Net insurance result, non-life insurance 127 434 622
Profit from investments accounted for by the equity method 96 94 358 324 314
Net gains on investment properties 7 17 (0) 69 62
Other income 335 193 823 683 926
Net other operating income 4 558 3 343 12 803 9 655 13 546
Total income 14 543 12 495 41 657 36 866 50 368
Salaries and other personnel expenses (3 037) (2 942) (9 161) (8 816) (11 864)
Other expenses (1 757) (1 901) (5 635) (5 600) (7 789)
Depreciation and impairment of fixed and intangible assets (843) (495) (2 223) (1 461) (2 404)
Total operating expenses (5 637) (5 338) (17 018) (15 878) (22 057)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment 8 906 7 157 24 639 20 989 28 311
Net gains on fixed and intangible assets (40) (3) 1 697 480 529
Impairment of financial instruments (1 247) (11) (2 014) 374 139
Pre-tax operating profit 7 619 7 144 24 322 21 842 28 979
Tax expense (1 524) (1 429) (4 430) (4 368) (4 493)
Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes (36) (42) (117) (63) (204)
Profit for the period 6 059 5 673 19 776 17 411 24 282
Portion attributable to shareholders 5 752 5 440 18 979 16 722 23 323
Portion attributable to additional Tier 1 capital holders 307 233 796 689 959
Profit for the period 6 059 5 673 19 776 17 411 24 282
Earnings/diluted earnings per share (NOK) 3.64 3.41 11.93 10.42 14.56
Earnings per share excluding operations held for sale (NOK) 3.66 3.44 12.00 10.46 14.69

Comprehensive income statement

DNB Group
3rd quarter 3rd quarter January-September Full year
Amounts in NOK million 2019 2018 2019 2018 2018
Profit for the period 6 059 5 673 19 776 17 411 24 282
Actuarial gains and losses 1) (152) (152) (117)
Property revaluation (15) 0 228 (58) (21)
Items allocated to customers (life insurance) 15 (0) (228) 58 21
Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL, changes in credit risk (23) 78 (117) (20) 221
Tax 44 (20) 67 5 (18)
Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement (131) 59 (202) (15) 86
Currency translation of foreign operations 2 576 (343) 641 (2 930) 1 309
Currency translation reserve reclassified to the income statement (2) (2) (2)
Hedging of net investment (2 362) 307 (668) 2 409 (1 060)
Hedging reserve reclassified to the income statement 1 1 1
Financial assets at fair value through OCI (8) (26)
Tax 593 (77) 174 (602) 265
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to the income statement 799 (114) 121 (1 125) 512
Other comprehensive income for the period 667 (55) (81) (1 140) 599
Comprehensive income for the period 6 727 5 618 19 695 16 270 24 881

1) Pension commitments and pension funds in the defined-benefit schemes have been recalculated. Calculations for the third quarter have been updated with new calculation assumptions in accordance with guidance notes from the Norwegian Accounting Standards Board as of 31 August 2019.

Balance sheet

DNB Group
30 Sept. 31 Dec. 30 Sept.
Amounts in NOK million Note 2019 2018 2018
Assets
Cash and deposits with central banks 398 587 155 592 312 366
Due from credit institutions 106 065 130 146 123 979
Loans to customers 4, 5, 6, 7 1 672 520 1 597 758 1 564 318
Commercial paper and bonds 7 365 650 409 328 393 535
Shareholdings 7 33 506 39 802 42 030
Financial assets, customers bearing the risk 7 92 857 77 241 82 380
Financial derivatives 7 139 580 124 755 105 229
Investment properties 17 090 16 715 16 168
Investments accounted for by the equity method 16 532 16 362 15 831
Intangible assets 5 384 5 455 5 589
Deferred tax assets 889 996 1 166
Fixed assets 19 112 9 240 8 801
Assets held for sale 1 209 5 044 1 343
Other assets 45 642 46 469 58 129
Total assets 2 914 624 2 634 903 2 730 865
Liabilities and equity
Due to credit institutions 233 641 188 063 252 032
Deposits from customers 7 976 207 927 092 984 518
Financial derivatives 7 123 465 110 116 94 969
Debt securities issued 7, 8 938 026 801 918 781 201
Insurance liabilities, customers bearing the risk 92 857 77 241 82 380
Liabilities to life insurance policyholders 206 673 204 280 207 527
Non-life insurance liabilities 2 250
Payable taxes 4 982 2 461 7 844
Deferred taxes 4 368 4 216 2 802
Other liabilities 66 118 55 424 64 493
Liabilities held for sale 258 3 037 268
Provisions 2 537 2 536 2 316
Pension commitments 3 939 3 472 3 592
Subordinated loan capital 7, 8 31 415 31 082 29 267
Total liabilities 2 684 485 2 410 937 2 515 460
Share capital 15 803 15 944 15 944
Share premium 22 609 22 609 22 609
Additional Tier 1 capital 18 715 16 194 15 969
Other equity 173 011 169 220 160 883
Total equity 230 139 223 966 215 405
Total liabilities and equity 2 914 624 2 634 903 2 730 865

Statement of changes in equity

DNB Group
Non- Additional Net Liability
controlling Share Share Tier 1 translation credit Other Total
Amounts in NOK million interests capital premium capital reserve reserve equity equity
Balance sheet as at 1 Jan. 2018 16 180 22 609 16 159 4 550 (342) 155 961 215 118
Profit for the period 689 16 722 17 411
Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL,
changes in credit risk
(20) (20)
Currency translation of foreign operations (2 932) (2 932)
Hedging of net investment 2 410 2 410
Tax on other comprehensive income (602) 5 (597)
Comprehensive income for the period 689 (1 125) (15) 16 722 16 270
Interest payments additional
Tier 1 capital
(846) (846)
Currency movements taken to income (32) 32
Repurchased under share
buy-back programme (237) (3 451) (3 688)
Dividends paid for 2017
(NOK 7.10 per share) (11 450) (11 450)
Balance sheet as at 30 Sept. 2018 15 944 22 609 15 969 3 425 (357) 157 815 215 405
Balance sheet as at 31 Dec. 2018 15 944 22 609 16 194 5 063 (176) 164 333 223 966
Profit for the period (4) 796 18 983 19 776
Actuarial gains and losses (114) (114)
Financial assets at fair value through OCI (26) (26)
Financial liabilities designated at FVTPL,
changes in credit risk
(117) (117)
Currency translation of foreign operations 1 641 641
Hedging of net investment (668) (668)
Tax on other comprehensive income 167 29 7 203
Comprehensive income for the period (3) 796 140 (88) 18 849 19 695
Additional Tier 1 capital issued 1) 2 700 2 700
Interest payments additional
Tier 1 capital (965) (965)
Currency movements taken to income (10) 10
Non-controlling interests
DNB Auto Finance OY
49 49
Repurchased under share
buy-back programme (141) (2 061) (2 202)
Dividends paid for 2018
(NOK 8.25 per share) (13 105) (13 105)
Balance sheet as at 30 Sept. 2019 46 15 803 22 609 18 715 5 203 (264) 168 026 230 139

1) At the end of the second quarter of 2019, the DNB Group's subsidiary, DNB Bank ASA, issued an additional Tier 1 capital instrument with a nominal value of NOK 2 700 million. The instrument is perpetual with a floating interest of 3 months NIBOR plus 3.50 per cent.

Cash flow statement

DNB Group
January-September Full year
Amounts in NOK million 2019 2018 2018
Operating activities
Net payments on loans to customers (72 081) (40 347) (52 811)
Interest received from customers 45 832 39 711 62 596
Net receipts on deposits from customers 41 404 15 868 (52 122)
Interest paid to customers (5 075) (4 155) (17 319)
Net receipts on loans to credit institutions 70 898 142 362 71 943
Interest received from credit institutions 2 900 3 164 4 082
Interest paid to credit institutions (3 438) (2 681) (3 783)
Net receipts on the sale of financial assets for investment or trading 83 703 22 836 38 095
Interest received on bonds and commercial paper 3 010 2 222 3 861
Net receipts on commissions and fees 7 103 6 844 9 118
Payments to operations (13 294) (14 313) (21 279)
Taxes paid (1 327) (1 720) (4 785)
Receipts on premiums 10 913 11 469 14 902
Net payments on premium reserve transfers (276) (298) (405)
Payments of insurance settlements (10 245) (11 598) (15 525)
Other net receipts/(payments) 4 182 (2 528) (5 545)
Net cash flow from operating activities 164 209 166 834 31 024
Investing activities
Net payments on the acquisition of fixed assets (1 427) (1 108) (2 283)
Net receipts/(payments) from investment properties (4 704) 336 19
Net investment in long-term shares 3 260 (93) (292)
Dividends received on long-term investments in shares 1 140 13 13
Net cash flow from investment activities (1 732) (852) (2 543)
Financing activities
Receipts on issued bonds and commercial paper 849 467 886 650 1 115 987
Payments on redeemed bonds and commercial paper (738 413) (861 993) (1 109 463)
Interest payments on issued bonds and commercial paper (13 268) (11 112) (14 193)
Receipts on the raising of subordinated loan capital 9 9 419 9 419
Redemptions of subordinated loan capital (9) (8 542) (8 542)
Interest payments on subordinated loan capital (450) (542) (579)
Receipts on issue of additional Tier 1 capital 2 700
Interest payments on additional Tier 1 capital (965) (846) (892)
Lease payments (308)
Repurchased shares (2 202) (3 688) (3 688)
Dividend payments (13 105) (11 450) (11 450)
Net cash flow from funding activities 83 457 (2 105) (23 401)
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (1 513) (2 307) 97
Net cash flow 244 421 161 570 5 176
Cash as at 1 January 159 298 154 122 154 122
Net receipts/payments of cash 244 421 161 570 5 176
Cash at end of period *) 403 720 315 692 159 298
*)
Of which:
Cash and deposits with central banks
398 587 312 366 155 592
Deposits with credit institutions with no agreed period of notice 1) 5 132 3 326 3 706

1) Recorded under "Due from credit institutions" in the balance sheet.

Note 1 Basis for preparation

The quarterly financial statements for the Group have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and as adopted by the European Union. When preparing the consolidated financial statements, management makes estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting principles and the carrying amount of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Estimates and assumptions are subject to continual evaluation and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be probable on the balance sheet date. A description of the accounting policies, significant estimates and areas where judgment is applied by the Group, can be found in note 1 Accounting principles in the annual report for 2018.

The Group applied the hedge accounting requirements of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments as of 1 January 2019. Hedging relationships in the Group that qualified for hedge accounting in accordance with IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement also qualify for hedge accounting under IFRS 9.

The Group applied the new accounting standard IFRS 16 Leases as of 1 January 2019. IFRS 16 Leases replaces IAS 17 Leases. IFRS 16 establishes significant new accounting requirements for lessees, while the requirements for lessors are more or less unchanged. For lessees, IFRS 16 eliminates the distinction between operating and finance leases as is required by IAS 17, and instead introduces a single lessee accounting model. When applying the new model, DNB recognises a liability to make lease payments (lease liability) and an asset representing the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term (right-of-use asset). In the income statement, depreciation of the right-of-use assets is recognised separately from interest on lease liabilities.

DNB has decided on the following policy choices and practical expedients:

  • to apply the low value exception (primarily for office equipment)
  • to not recognise non-lease components in the lease liability
  • to apply the modified retrospective approach for transition to IFRS 16, meaning that the Group has not restated the comparatives for 2018. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are measured at the same amount, taking into consideration prepayments, accruals and provisions recognised as of 31 December 2018.

The right-of-use asset is classified as part of the fixed assets in the balance sheet, while the lease liability is classified as other liabilities.

The major part of DNB's lease liabilities arises from leases on commercial real estate as well as some IT equipment. Within real estate, the most significant liabilities are related to head offices in Norway and DNB's international offices. The total lease liabilities and right-of-use assets on 1 January 2019 was NOK 6 billion. The right-of-use-asset is assigned a risk weight of 100 per cent, and the impact on the CET1 capital ratio was approximately 8 basis points.

The impact on profit and loss will vary over time, but the combination of interest and depreciation expenses from IFRS 16 is expected to be slightly higher than the lease expenses from IAS 17 at the start of the lease term and lower towards the end.

Note 2 Segments

According to DNB's management model, the operating segments are independent profit centres that are fully responsible for their profit after tax and for achieving the targeted returns on allocated capital. DNB has the following operating segments: Personal customers, Small and medium-sized enterprises, Large corporates and international customers, Risk management and Traditional pension products. The Risk management and Traditional pension products segments are included in Other operations. DNB's share of profit in associated companies (most importantly Luminor, Vipps and Fremtind) is included in Other operations.

Income statement, third quarter DNB Group

Small and Large corporates
Personal medium-sized and international Other DNB
customers enterprises customers operations Eliminations Group
3rd quarter 3rd quarter 3rd quarter 3rd quarter 3rd quarter 3rd quarter
Amounts in NOK million 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018
Net interest income 3 425 3 336 2 721 2 387 3 320 3 020 518 409 9 984 9 152
Net other operating income 1 298 1 269 584 527 1 152 1 156 2 083 1 047 (558) (656) 4 558 3 343
Total income 4 723 4 605 3 305 2 914 4 472 4 176 2 601 1 455 (558) (656) 14 543 12 495
Operating expenses (2 113) (1 997) (1 099) (1 001) (1 590) (1 648) (1 392) (1 349) 558 656 (5 637) (5 338)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment 2 610 2 608 2 206 1 913 2 882 2 528 1 208 107 8 906 7 157
Net gains on fixed and intangible assets (0) 2 (0) 0 (40) (5) (40) (3)
Impairment of financial instruments (73) (75) (16) (217) (1 159) 281 (0) 0 (1 247) (11)
Profit from repossessed operations 0 (1) (71) (98) 71 99
Pre-tax operating profit 2 537 2 533 2 190 1 698 1 652 2 711 1 240 201 7 619 7 144
Tax expense (634) (633) (548) (424) (396) (624) 55 253 (1 524) (1 429)
Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes (2) (11) (33) (30) (36) (42)
Profit for the period 1 903 1 900 1 643 1 273 1 253 2 076 1 261 423 6 059 5 673

Income statement, January-September DNB Group

Small and Large corporates
Personal medium-sized and international Other DNB
customers enterprises customers operations Eliminations Group
Jan.-Sept. Jan.-Sept. Jan.-Sept. Jan.-Sept. Jan.-Sept. Jan.-Sept.
Amounts in NOK million 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018
Net interest income 10 180 9 987 7 806 7 057 9 602 8 970 1 267 1 197 28 855 27 212
Net other operating income 3 723 3 804 1 744 1 630 3 933 3 927 5 184 2 376 (1 781) (2 082) 12 803 9 655
Total income 13 903 13 791 9 551 8 687 13 535 12 897 6 450 3 573 (1 781) (2 082) 41 657 36 866
Operating expenses (6 333) (6 104) (3 357) (3 117) (5 104) (4 996) (4 005) (3 742) 1 781 2 082 (17 018) (15 878)
Pre-tax operating profit before impairment 7 570 7 686 6 193 5 569 8 431 7 901 2 445 (168) 24 639 20 989
Net gains on fixed and intangible assets (0) (0) 3 (0) 0 1 698 477 1 697 480
Impairment of financial instruments (250) (229) (452) (465) (1 308) 1 067 (4) 0 (2 014) 374
Profit from repossessed operations 3 3 (203) (113) 201 109
Pre-tax operating profit 7 320 7 457 5 744 5 111 6 920 8 856 4 339 417 24 322 21 842
Tax expense (1 830) (1 864) (1 436) (1 278) (1 661) (2 037) 497 810 (4 430) (4 368)
Profit from operations held for sale, after taxes (0) (11) (117) (52) (117) (63)
Profit for the period 5 490 5 593 4 308 3 833 5 259 6 807 4 720 1 176 19 776 17 411

For further details about the reportable segments, quarterly results and explanatory comments, see the directors' report.

Note 3 Capital adequacy

Capital adequacy is calculated and reported in accordance with the EU capital requirements regulations for banks and investment firms (CRD IV/CRR). The regulatory consolidation deviates from consolidation in the accounts and comprises the parent company, subsidiaries and associated companies within the financial sector, excluding insurance companies. Associated companies are consolidated pro rata.

Primary capital DNB Bank ASA DNB Bank Group DNB Group
30 Sept. 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 31 Dec. 30 Sept. 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018
Total equity excluding profit for the period 179 018 176 562 199 870 207 933 211 156 223 966
Effect from regulatory consolidation (234) (234) (4 187) (5 595)
Additional Tier 1 capital instruments included in total equity (18 274) (15 574) (18 274) (15 574) (18 274) (15 574)
Net accrued interest on additional Tier 1
capital instruments
(331) (465) (331) (465) (331) (465)
Common equity Tier 1 capital instruments 160 413 160 523 181 030 191 660 188 364 202 333
Deductions
Goodwill (2 366) (2 389) (2 938) (2 929) (4 643) (4 634)
Deferred tax assets that are not due to
temporary differences (562) (562) (524) (524) (524) (524)
Other intangible assets (983) (1 040) (1 597) (1 712) (1 597) (1 712)
Dividends payable etc. (10 758) (1 266) (15 360)
Significant investments in financial sector entities 1) (4 715) (693)
Expected losses exceeding actual losses, IRB portfolios (923) (1 286) (1 687) (1 719) (1 687) (1 719)
Value adjustments due to the requirements for prudent
valuation (AVA) (474) (467) (867) (886) (867) (886)
Adjustments for unrealised losses/(gains) on debt
measured at fair value 100 63 264 176 264 176
Adjustments for unrealised losses/(gains) arising from
the institution's own credit risk related to derivative
liabilities (DVA) (577) (596) (104) (149) (104) (149)
Common equity Tier 1 capital 154 629 154 247 173 578 173 159 173 226 176 831
Common equity Tier 1 capital incl. 50 per cent of profit for
the period 162 361 181 689 182 382
Additional Tier 1 capital instruments 18 274 15 574 18 274 15 574 18 274 15 574
Deduction of holdings of Tier 1 instruments in
insurance companies 2)
(1 500) (1 500)
Non-eligible Tier 1 capital, DNB Group 3) (866) (19)
Tier 1 capital 172 903 169 820 191 852 188 733 189 133 190 886
Tier 1 capital incl. 50 per cent of profit for the period 180 634 199 962 198 290
Perpetual subordinated loan capital 5 970 5 693 5 970 5 693 5 970 5 693
Term subordinated loan capital 24 993 25 110 24 993 25 110 24 993 25 110
Deduction of holdings of Tier 2 instruments in
insurance companies 2) (5 761) (5 750)
Non-eligible Tier 2 capital, DNB Group 3) (3 206) (1 936)
Additional Tier 2 capital instruments 30 962 30 804 30 962 30 804 21 996 23 117
Total eligible capital 203 865 200 624 222 814 219 537 211 129 214 003
Total eligible capital incl. 50 per cent of profit for
the period 211 597 230 925 220 285
Risk-weighted assets, transitional rules 4) 835 207 852 363 1 053 994 1 051 159 1 080 608 1 077 934
Minimum capital requirement, transitional rules 66 817 68 189 84 320 84 093 86 449 86 235
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio, transitional rules (%) 19.4 18.1 17.2 16.5 16.9 16.4
Tier 1 capital ratio, transitional rules (%) 21.6 19.9 19.0 18.0 18.3 17.7
Capital ratio, transitional rules (%) 25.3 23.5 21.9 20.9 20.4 19.9
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio, transitional rules,
excluding 50 per cent of profit for the period (%)
18.5 16.5 16.0
Tier 1 capital ratio, transitional rules, excluding
50 per cent of profit for the period (%)
20.7 18.2 17.5
Capital ratio, transitional rules, excluding
50 per cent of profit for the period (%) 24.4 21.1 19.5

1) Deductions are made for significant investments in financial sector entities if they each exceed 10 per cent of common equity Tier 1 capital. The amounts that are not deducted are given a risk weight of 250 per cent. The increased deduction is due to the investment in Fremtind.

2) Investments in Tier 1 and Tier 2 instruments issued by the Group's insurance companies are deducted from the Group's Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital.

3) The amount of Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital in DNB Bank ASA that are not included in consolidated own funds in accordance with Articles 85-88 of the CRR. 4) Due to transitional rules, the minimum capital adequacy requirements cannot be reduced below 80 per cent of the corresponding figure calculated

according to the Basel I regulations.

Note 3 Capital adequacy (continued)

Basel III

The majority of the credit portfolios are reported according to the IRB approach. Exposures to central governments, institutions, equity positions and other assets are, however, reported according to the standardised approach.

Specification of risk-weighted assets and capital requirements DNB Group

Average Risk
Nominal risk weights weighted Capital Capital
exposure
30 Sept.
EAD 1)
30 Sept.
in per cent
30 Sept.
assets
30 Sept.
requirement
30 Sept.
requirement
31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
IRB approach
Corporate 983 249 820 562 50.0 410 132 32 811 33 716
Specialised lending (SL) 12 882 12 333 52.1 6 431 515 526
Retail - mortgages 794 015 794 015 21.8 173 421 13 874 13 617
Retail - other exposures 100 599 85 196 25.1 21 357 1 709 1 727
Securitisation
Total credit risk, IRB approach 1 890 746 1 712 106 35.7 611 342 48 907 49 587
Standardised approach
Central government 480 500 454 244 0.0 93 7 12
Institutions 328 016 143 322 24.1 34 480 2 758 2 859
Corporate 212 043 148 931 85.3 127 044 10 164 11 824
Retail - mortgages 60 600 57 094 48.9 27 913 2 233 2 539
Retail - other exposures 139 770 49 632 74.6 37 016 2 961 2 958
Equity positions 21 475 21 395 220.3 47 138 3 771 3 753
Other assets 19 554 18 741 60.9 11 407 913 540
Total credit risk, standardised approach 1 261 957 893 360 31.9 285 091 22 807 24 484
Total credit risk 3 152 703 2 605 465 34.4 896 433 71 715 74 070
Market risk
Position risk, debt instruments 9 229 738 927
Position risk, equity instruments 402 32 16
Currency risk 13 1
Commodity risk 0 0 1
Credit value adjustment risk (CVA) 4 433 355 311
Total market risk 14 078 1 126 1 254
Operational risk 88 005 7 040 7 040
Net insurance, after eliminations
Total risk-weighted assets and capital requirements
before transitional rules
998 515 79 881 82 365
Additional capital requirements according to
transitional rules 2)
82 093 6 567 3 870
Total risk-weighted assets and capital requirements 1 080 608 86 449 86 235

1) EAD, exposure at default.

2) Due to transitional rules, the minimum capital adequacy requirements cannot be reduced below 80 per cent of the corresponding figure calculated according to the Basel I regulations.

Note 4 Development in gross carrying amount and maximum exposure

The following tables reconcile the opening and closing balances for gross carrying amount and the maximum exposure for loans to customers at amortised cost and financial commitments. Maximum exposure is the gross carrying amount of loans to customers plus offbalance exposure, which mainly includes guarantees, unutilised credit lines and loan offers. Reconciling items include the following:

  • Transfers between stages due to significant changes in credit risk
  • Changes due to the derecognition of loans and financial commitments during the period
  • Changes due to the origination of new financial instruments during the period
  • Exchange rate movements and other changes affecting the gross carrying amount and maximum exposure

Loans to customers at amortised cost (quarterly figures) DNB Group

3rd quarter 2019 3rd quarter 2018
Amounts in NOK million Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Gross carrying amount as at
30 June
1 489 251 77 086 25 073 1 591 411 1 405 820 75 150 28 878 1 509 849
Transfer to stage 1 16 118 (16 053) (65) 15 044 (14 869) (175)
Transfer to stage 2 (30 512) 31 139 (627) (23 717) 24 230 (513)
Transfer to stage 3 (250) (2 129) 2 379 (2 231) (642) 2 873
Originated and purchased 130 000 3 517 133 517 94 290 682 204 95 176
Derecognition (102 442) (6 037) (78) (108 557) (81 157) (3 970) (3 084) (88 211)
Exchange rate movements 4 418 355 139 4 911 (4 880) (337) (204) (5 421)
Other (63) (63) (216) (216)
Gross carrying amount
as at 30 September 1 506 520 87 877 26 822 1 621 220 1 402 954 80 244 27 979 1 511 177

Loans to customers at amortised cost (year-to-date figures) DNB Group

Jan.-Sept. 2019 Jan.-Sept. 2018
Amounts in NOK million Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Gross carrying amount as at
31 December / 1 January
1 435 014 82 321 27 846 1 545 180 1 376 314 90 102 25 843 1 492 259
Transfer to stage 1 52 167 (51 674) (493) 42 854 (42 417) (437)
Transfer to stage 2 (71 311) 74 187 (2 877) (50 296) 52 207 (1 911)
Transfer to stage 3 (1 806) (4 134) 5 940 (3 182) (8 295) 11 477
Originated and purchased 374 020 3 905 377 925 332 744 2 809 1 930 337 483
Derecognition (280 146) (16 723) (3 633) (300 502) (286 821) (13 546) (8 644) (309 010)
Exchange rate movements (1 606) (4) 38 (1 571) (8 658) (615) (280) (9 553)
Other 188 188
Gross carrying amount
as at 30 September 1 506 520 87 877 26 822 1 621 220 1 402 954 80 244 27 979 1 511 177

Note 4 Development in gross carrying amount and maximum exposure (continued)

Financial commitments (quarterly figures) DNB Group
3rd quarter 2019 3rd quarter 2018
Amounts in NOK million Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Maximum exposure as at
30 June 657 897 22 707 4 216 684 820 648 465 21 355 6 777 676 597
Transfer to stage 1 4 461 (4 355) (106) 3 343 (3 281) (62)
Transfer to stage 2 (9 972) 9 996 (24) (5 001) 5 143 (142)
Transfer to stage 3 (87) (384) 471 (334) (26) 360
Originated and purchased 97 092 97 092 73 786 1 191 693 75 670
Derecognition (117 791) (1 921) (297) (120 010) (75 556) (460) (893) (76 909)
Exchange rate movements 5 064 461 22 5 547 (4 580) (187) (26) (4 793)
Other (1 357) (1 357)
Maximum exposure
as at 30 September 636 663 26 504 4 282 667 448 638 766 23 734 6 707 669 207

Financial commitments (year-to-date figures) DNB Group

Jan.-Sept. 2019 Jan.-Sept. 2018
Amounts in NOK million Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Maximum exposure as at
31 December / 1 January
627 302 29 462 4 152 660 916 651 248 28 358 3 208 682 814
Transfer to stage 1 17 137 (16 914) (223) 9 377 (8 960) (417)
Transfer to stage 2 (19 896) 20 185 (289) (10 736) 11 456 (719)
Transfer to stage 3 (924) (953) 1 877 (1 462) (1 386) 2 848
Originated and purchased 315 593 6 315 599 166 149 4 003 3 405 173 557
Derecognition (302 955) (5 575) (1 215) (309 744) (170 680) (9 527) (1 590) (181 797)
Exchange rate movements 406 292 (21) 677 (5 091) (209) (27) (5 327)
Other (39) (39)
Maximum exposure
as at 30 September 636 663 26 504 4 282 667 448 638 766 23 734 6 707 669 207

Note 5 Development in accumulated impairment of financial instruments

The following tables reconcile the opening and closing balances for accumulated impairment of loans to customers at amortised cost and financial commitments. Reconciling items includes the following:

  • Transfers between stages due to significant changes in credit risk. The transfers are presumed to occur before the subsequent remeasurement of the allowance
  • Changes due to transfers between 12-month expected credit loss in stage 1 and lifetime expected credit loss in stages 2 and 3
  • Increases and decreases in expected credit loss resulting from changes in input parameters and assumptions, including macro forecasts, as well as the effect of partial repayments on existing facilities and the unwinding of the time value of discounts due to the passage of time
  • Changes in allowance due to the origination of new financial instruments during the period
  • Changes in allowance due to the derecognition of financial instruments during the period
  • Write-offs, exchange rate movements and other changes affecting the expected credit loss

Loans to customers at amortised cost (quarterly figures) DNB Group

3rd quarter 2019 3rd quarter 2018
Amounts in NOK million Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Accumulated impairment as at
30 June
(319) (1 015) (7 793) (9 127) (345) (1 370) (8 760) (10 475)
Transfer to stage 1 (152) 136 17 (63) 54 9
Transfer to stage 2 24 (51) 28 16 (33) 16
Transfer to stage 3 0 52 (52) 2 3 (5)
Originated and purchased (33) (21) (0) (54) (72) (19) (1) (92)
Increased expected credit loss (78) (521) (1 489) (2 088) (43) (313) (1 756) (2 112)
Decreased (reversed) expected
credit loss
201 88 654 943 119 312 1 497 1 928
Write-offs 0 0 194 194 324 324
Derecognition 18 125 5 149 25 50 3 78
Exchange rate movements (4) (11) (32) (47) 5 14 86 105
Other (3) (3)
Accumulated impairment
as at 30 September (343) (1 217) (8 473) (10 034) (356) (1 302) (8 587) (10 245)

Loans to customers at amortised cost (year-to-date figures) DNB Group

Jan.-Sept. 2018
Amounts in NOK million Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Accumulated impairment as at
31 December / 1 January
(352) (1 225) (8 321) (9 898) (382) (3 082) (8 710) (12 174)
Transfer to stage 1 (289) 264 25 (349) 323 25
Transfer to stage 2 48 (121) 73 29 (205) 176
Transfer to stage 3 3 80 (83) 3 1 207 (1 209)
Originated and purchased (143) (39) (183) (128) (62) (1) (191)
Increased expected credit loss 1) (170) (990) (4 116) (5 276) (117) (705) (4 741) (5 563)
Decreased (reversed) expected
credit loss 1)
534 532 2 734 3 801 710 1 034 3 503 5 247
Write-offs 0 0 1 182 1 182 0 (0) 2 256 2 256
Derecognition 26 286 39 351 (128) 168 3 43
Exchange rate movements 1 (5) (7) (10) 7 18 110 136
Other
Accumulated impairment
as at 30 September
(343) (1 217) (8 473) (10 034) (356) (1 302) (8 587) (10 245)

1) DNB has performed a recalibration of the IFRS 9 models used for stage 1 and stage 2 loans and financial commitments in the second quarter of 2019. The net effect of the recalibration is a decrease in expected credit loss of NOK 6 million. As the recalibration resulted in both increases and decreases on a financial instrument level, the effect is included in the flows 'increased expected credit loss' and 'decreased (reversed) expected credit loss'.

Note 5 Development in accumulated impairment of financial instruments (continued)

Financial commitments (quarterly figures) DNB Group
3rd quarter 2018
Amounts in NOK million Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Accumulated impairment as at
30 June (176) (900) (700) (1 776) (157) (1 129) (522) (1 807)
Transfer to stage 1 (68) 38 30 (15) 15 (0)
Transfer to stage 2 30 (31) 1 4 (6) 2
Transfer to stage 3 0 4 (4) 1 (1)
Originated and purchased (15) (8) (23) (24) (30) (54)
Increased expected credit loss (29) (181) (732) (942) (15) (74) (34) (123)
Decreased (reversed) expected
credit loss 102 167 355 624 70 189 116 375
Derecognition 5 35 0 39 1 16 17
Exchange rate movements (1) (27) (5) (34) 1 10 3 14
Other 0 0 0 0
Accumulated impairment
as at 30 September (152) (904) (1 054) (2 110) (134) (1 008) (436) (1 578)

Financial commitments (year-to-date figures) DNB Group

Jan.-Sept. 2018
Amounts in NOK million Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Accumulated impairment as at
31 December / 1 January
(149) (1 001) (569) (1 719) (171) (2 128) (511) (2 810)
Transfer to stage 1 (150) 120 30 (127) 127
Transfer to stage 2 39 (41) 2 10 (13) 3
Transfer to stage 3 0 8 (9) 0 584 (584)
Originated and purchased (135) (14) (149) (100) (327) (428)
Increased expected credit loss 1) (60) (520) (1 104) (1 684) (29) (472) (164) (665)
Decreased (reversed) expected
credit loss 1)
296 478 581 1 356 280 868 803 1 951
Derecognition 6 84 0 90 1 344 15 360
Exchange rate movements 0 (18) 0 (18) 2 10 3 14
Other 0 0 14 14
Accumulated impairment
as at 30 September (152) (904) (1 054) (2 110) (134) (1 008) (436) (1 578)

1) DNB has performed a recalibration of the IFRS 9 models used for stage 1 and stage 2 loans and financial commitments in the second quarter of 2019. The net effect of the recalibration is a decrease in expected credit loss of NOK 6 million. As the recalibration resulted in both increases and decreases on a financial instrument level, the effect is included in the flows 'increased expected credit loss' and 'decreased (reversed) expected credit loss'.

Note 6 Loans and financial commitments to customers by industry segment

Loans to customers as at 30 September 2019 Accumulated impairment DNB Group
Amounts in NOK million Gross
carrying
amount
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Loans at
fair value
Total
Bank, insurance and portfolio management 96 321 (10) (10) (11) 96 290
Commercial real estate 179 320 (12) (55) (305) 171 179 120
Shipping 52 112 (59) (183) (438) 51 432
Oil, gas and offshore 64 529 (59) (418) (4 126) 59 926
Power and renewables 30 681 (5) (4) (55) 30 617
Healthcare 24 408 (7) (4) 24 397
Public sector 15 451 (4) (0) (0) 15 446
Fishing, fish farming and farming 39 752 (7) (33) (105) 164 39 770
Trade 42 697 (12) (36) (683) 59 42 026
Manufacturing 44 369 (22) (26) (334) 19 44 006
Technology, media and telecom 25 120 (21) (12) (32) 25 25 081
Services 67 206 (30) (41) (626) 195 66 704
Residential property 92 433 (6) (17) (108) 379 92 680
Personal customers 780 799 (72) (317) (646) 60 253 840 018
Other corporate customers 66 022 (18) (62) (1 004) 68 65 007
Total 1) 1 621 220 (343) (1 217) (8 473) 61 334 1 672 520

1) Of which NOK 58 252 million in repo trading volumes.

Loans to customers as at 30 September 2018 Accumulated impairment DNB Group

Gross
carrying Loans at
Amounts in NOK million amount Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 fair value Total
Bank, insurance and portfolio management 30 133 (6) (2) (68) 30 056
Commercial real estate 164 216 (11) (52) (294) 190 164 049
Shipping 59 338 (116) (308) (821) 58 093
Oil, gas and offshore 57 623 (30) (537) (3 997) 53 058
Power and renewables 25 476 (6) (10) (190) 25 270
Healthcare 21 163 (8) (14) (0) 21 141
Public sector 34 415 (4) (2) (179) 32 34 262
Fishing, fish farming and farming 31 973 (3) (17) (67) 180 32 066
Trade 41 249 (17) (10) (688) 59 40 593
Manufacturing 44 036 (16) (9) (356) 10 43 665
Technology, media and telecom 25 294 (24) (31) (115) 11 25 134
Services 51 105 (9) (14) (389) 157 50 851
Residential property 91 967 (7) (9) (216) 431 92 166
Personal customers 754 579 (85) (262) (705) 62 228 815 753
Other corporate customers 78 610 (14) (24) (501) 87 78 159
Total 1) 1 511 177 (356) (1 302) (8 587) 63 386 1 564 318

1) Of which NOK 31 397 million in repo trading volumes.

Note 6 Loans and financial commitments to customers by industry segment (continued)

Financial commitments as at 30 September 2019 Accumulated impairment DNB Group
Amounts in NOK million Maximum
exposure
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Bank, insurance and portfolio management 34 983 (6) (1) (0) 34 976
Commercial real estate 26 469 (2) (2) (4) 26 461
Shipping 8 935 (7) (22) 8 906
Oil, gas and offshore 59 842 (60) (628) (206) 58 948
Power and renewables 31 925 (6) (21) 31 899
Healthcare 26 899 (4) (0) 26 895
Public sector 9 673 (0) (0) 9 673
Fishing, fish farming and farming 16 254 (3) (0) (5) 16 246
Trade 28 081 (8) (23) (22) 28 028
Manufacturing 53 082 (14) (43) (4) 53 021
Technology, media and telecom 20 034 (10) (8) (2) 20 014
Services 25 232 (8) (47) (457) 24 720
Residential property 31 735 (2) (2) (2) 31 729
Personal customers 254 623 (16) (78) (0) 254 529
Other corporate customers 39 682 (7) (29) (352) 39 294
Total 667 448 (152) (904) (1 054) 665 338
Financial commitments as at 30 September 2018 Accumulated impairment DNB Group
Amounts in NOK million Maximum
exposure
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Total
Bank, insurance and portfolio management 29 992 (7) (4) (0) 29 981
Commercial real estate 23 525 (2) (1) (4) 23 519
Shipping 12 478 (15) (29) 12 434
Oil, gas and offshore 74 177 (39) (787) (224) 73 127
Power and renewables 28 842 (4) (38) 0 28 800
Healthcare 20 373 (3) (35) 20 335
Public sector 14 896 (1) (0) (1) 14 893
Fishing, fish farming and farming 12 413 (3) (1) (1) 12 408
Trade 26 289 (6) (4) (69) 26 211
Manufacturing 54 690 (15) (29) (5) 54 641
Technology, media and telecom 23 785 (9) (2) (2) 23 772
Services 22 215 (6) (10) (9) 22 190
Residential property 36 123 (3) (4) (3) 36 114
Personal customers 250 452 (13) (57) (0) 250 382
Other corporate customers 38 957 (7) (7) (119) 38 823
Total 669 207 (134) (1 008) (436) 667 629

Note 7 Financial instruments at fair value

DNB Group
Valuation Valuation
based on Valuation based on
quoted prices based on other than
in an active observable observable
market market data market data
Amounts in NOK million Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets as at 30 September 2019
Loans to customers 61 334 61 334
Commercial paper and bonds 23 665 254 581 231 278 477
Shareholdings 5 739 21 630 6 137 33 506
Financial assets, customers bearing the risk 92 857 92 857
Financial derivatives 228 137 388 1 965 139 580
Liabilities as at 30 September 2019
Deposits from customers 17 475 17 475
Debt securities issued 84 778 84 778
Subordinated loan capital 2 513 2 513
Financial derivatives 265 121 588 1 612 123 465
Other financial liabilities 1) 7 204 0 7 204
DNB Group
Valuation Valuation
based on Valuation based on
quoted prices based on other than
in an active observable observable
market market data market data
Amounts in NOK million Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets as at 30 September 2018
Loans to customers 63 386 63 386
Commercial paper and bonds 43 696 263 607 140 307 443
Shareholdings 8 481 29 382 4 167 42 030
Financial assets, customers bearing the risk 82 380 82 380
Financial derivatives 225 103 292 1 713 105 229
Liabilities as at 30 September 2018
Deposits from customers 14 597 14 597
Debt securities issued 81 900 81 900
Subordinated loan capital 2 507 2 507
Financial derivatives 180 93 354 1 435 94 969
Other financial liabilities 1) 2 420 (0) 0 2 420

1) Short positions, trading activities.

For a further description of the instruments and valuation techniques, see the annual report for 2018.

Note 7 Financial instruments at fair value (continued)

Financial instruments at fair value, level 3 DNB Group

Financial Financial assets liabilities Commercial Loans to paper and Share- Financial Financial Amounts in NOK million customers bonds holdings derivatives derivatives Carrying amount as at 31 December 2018 62 476 319 4 810 2 036 1 654 Net gains recognised in the income statement 163 (154) 166 (453) (148) Additions/purchases 6 697 249 1 621 1 121 810 Sales (223) (429) Settled (7 918) (729) (705) Transferred from level 1 or level 2 56 Transferred to level 1 or level 2 (125) (32) Other (84) 109 (0) (11) 1 Carrying amount as at 30 September 2019 61 334 231 6 137 1 965 1 612

Sensitivity analysis, level 3

An increase in the discount rate on fixed-rate loans by 10 basis points will decrease the fair value by NOK 165 million. The effects on other Level 3 financial instruments are insignificant.

Note 8 Debt securities issued and subordinated loan capital

As an element in liquidity management, the DNB Group issues and redeems own securities.

Debt securities issued DNB Group
Balance Exchange Balance
sheet Matured/ rate Other sheet
30 Sept. Issued redeemed movements changes 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Commercial paper issued, nominal amount 276 322 781 539 (689 665) 9 716 174 732
Bond debt, nominal amount 1) 625 488 67 928 (48 748) 2 181 604 127
Value adjustments 36 217 13 158 23 059
Total debt securities issued 938 026 849 467 (738 413) 11 896 13 158 801 918

1) Minus own bonds. The total nominal amount of outstanding covered bonds in DNB Boligkreditt was NOK 471.6 billion as at 30 September 2019. The market value of the cover pool represented NOK 636.2 billion.

Debt securities issued DNB Group
Balance Exchange Balance
sheet Matured/ rate Other sheet
30 Sept. Issued redeemed movements changes 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2018 2018 2018 2018 2018 2017
Commercial paper issued, nominal amount 180 972 825 703 (802 413) (992) 158 675
Bond debt, nominal amount 1) 581 514 60 947 (59 580) (16 230) 596 377
Value adjustments 18 715 (6 481) 25 195
Total debt securities issued 781 201 886 650 (861 993) (17 222) (6 481) 780 247

1) Minus own bonds.

Note 8 Debt securities issued and subordinated loan capital (continued)

Subordinated loan capital and perpetual subordinated loan capital securities DNB Group
Balance Exchange Balance
sheet Matured/ rate Other sheet
30 Sept. Issued redeemed movements changes 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2018
Term subordinated loan capital, nominal amount 24 993 9 (9) (118) 25 110
Perpetual subordinated loan capital, nominal amount 5 970 276 5 693
Perpetual subordinated loan capital securities,
nominal amount
Value adjustments 453 175 278
Total subordinated loan capital and perpetual
subordinated loan capital securities 31 415 9 (9) 159 175 31 082
Subordinated loan capital and perpetual subordinated loan capital securities DNB Group
Balance
Exchange Balance
sheet Matured/ rate Other sheet
30 Sept. Issued redeemed movements changes 31 Dec.
Amounts in NOK million 2018 2018 2018 2018 2018 2017
Term subordinated loan capital, nominal amount 23 827 9 419 (8 542) (947) 23 897
Perpetual subordinated loan capital, nominal amount 5 334 (27) 5 361
Perpetual subordinated loan capital securities,
nominal amount
Value adjustments 106 (173) 280

Note 9 Contingencies

Due to its extensive operations in Norway and abroad, the DNB Group will regularly be party to a number of legal actions and tax related disputes. None of the current disputes are expected to have any material impact on the Group's financial position.

On 21 June 2016, the Norwegian Consumer Council instituted legal proceedings before the Oslo District Court against DNB Asset Management AS, a wholly-owned subsidiary of DNB ASA offering asset management services. The Norwegian Consumer Council has instituted a group action to pursue compensation of up to NOK 690 million on behalf of current and former investors in a fund managed by DNB Asset Management AS, as well as two funds merged into that fund. The lawsuit alleges that the funds were charging high fees for active management, but were actually tracking an index. The Oslo District Court passed its judgment on 12 January 2018, whereby the claim was rejected and DNB Asset Management was held not liable. On 12 February 2018, the Norwegian Consumer Council appealed to the Borgarting Court of Appeal and reduced the compensation claim to NOK 430 million. The ruling from the Borgarting Court of Appeal was announced on 9 May 2019, and found in favour of the Norwegian Consumer Council in the group action. DNB Asset Management was sentenced to pay approximately NOK 350 million. DNB Asset Management disagrees with the ruling of the Court of Appeal and has appealed the case to the Norwegian Supreme Court, which has accepted it for consideration. Based on an overall assessment, an accounting provision of NOK 200 million was made in the second quarter of 2019, recognised in the accounts of DNB Asset Management AS as operational losses/operating expenses.

DNB ASA

Income statement DNB ASA 3rd quarter 3rd quarter January-September Full year Amounts in NOK million 2019 2018 2019 2018 2018 Interest income, amortised cost 35 9 64 24 32 Interest expenses, amortised cost (140) (113) (395) (334) (452) Net interest income (105) (104) (330) (310) (420) Commissions and fees payable (2) (3) (5) (6) (7) Other income 1) 2 2 14 087 Net other operating income 1 (3) (2) (6) 14 081 Total income (104) (107) (333) (316) 13 661 Salaries and other personnel expenses 0 (1) (0) (3) (4) Other expenses (72) (82) (220) (248) (329) Total operating expenses (72) (83) (220) (251) (334) Net gain on the sale of fixed and intangible assets 2) 2 237 Pre-tax operating profit (177) (190) 1 685 (566) 13 327 Tax expense 44 47 138 142 Profit for the period (132) (142) 1 823 (425) 13 327 Earnings/diluted earnings per share (NOK) (0.08) (0.09) 1.15 (0.27) 8.36 Earnings per share excluding operations held for sale (NOK) (0.08) (0.09) 1.15 (0.27) 8.36 Balance sheet DNB ASA 30 Sept. 31 Dec. 30 Sept. Amounts in NOK million 2019 2018 2018 Assets Due from DNB Bank ASA 4 042 8 925 7 862 Investments in group companies 78 784 74 720 74 720 Receivables due from group companies 1) 12 585 Other assets 138 142 Total assets 82 965 96 229 82 723 Liabilities and equity Short-term amounts due to DNB Bank ASA 14 11 12 Other liabilities and provisions 13 105 Long-term amounts due to DNB Bank ASA 20 305 20 087 20 333 Total liabilities 20 319 33 204 20 345 Share capital 15 803 15 944 15 944 Share premium 22 556 22 556 22 556 Other equity 24 287 24 525 23 878 Total equity 62 646 63 025 62 378 Total liabilities and equity 82 965 96 229 82 723

1) Of which dividend/group contribution from DNB Bank ASA represented NOK 10 758 in 2018. The dividend from DNB Livsforsikring AS represented NOK 2 900 million in 2018. The dividend from DNB Asset Management Holding AS was NOK 427 million in 2018.

2) The establishment of the insurance company Fremtind Forsikring AS, through the merger of SpareBank 1 Skadeforsikring and DNB Forsikring AS in January 2019, resulted in a gain of NOK 2 237 million in the first quarter for DNB ASA. The gain for the DNB Group amounted to NOK 1 740 million.

Statement of changes in equity DNB ASA
Share Share Other Total
Amounts in NOK million capital premium equity equity
Balance sheet as at 31 December 2017 16 180 22 556 27 813 66 550
Profit for the period (425) (425)
Repurchase under share buy-back programme (237) (3 510) (3 747)
Balance sheet as at 30 September 2018 15 944 22 556 23 878 62 378
Balance sheet as at 31 December 2018 15 944 22 556 24 525 63 025
Profit for the period 1 823 1 823
Repurchase under share buy-back programme (141) (2 061) (2 202)
Balance sheet as at 30 September 2019 15 803 22 556 24 287 62 646

Basis for preparation

DNB ASA has prepared the financial statements according to the Norwegian Ministry of Finance's regulations on annual accounts, Section 1-6, on the use of IFRS. A description of the accounting principles applied by the company when preparing the financial statements appear in note 1 Accounting principles in the annual report for 2018.

Information about the DNB Group

Head office DNB ASA

Mailing address P.O.Box 1600 Sentrum, NO-0021 Oslo
Visiting address Dronning Eufemias gate 30, Oslo
Telephone +47 915 04800
Internet dnb.no
Organisation number Register of Business Enterprises NO 981 276 957 MVA

Board of Directors in DNB ASA

Olaug Svarva, chair of the board Tore Olaf Rimmereid, vice chair of the board Karl-Christian Agerup Gro Bakstad Carl A. Løvvik Vigdis Mathisen Jaan Ivar Semlitsch

Group management

Kjerstin Braathen Group chief executive Ottar Ertzeid Group executive vice president Group Finance Ingjerd Blekeli Spiten Group executive vice president Personal Banking Harald Serck-Hanssen Group executive vice president Corporate Banking Håkon Hansen Group executive vice president Wealth Management Alexander Opstad Group executive vice president Markets Rasmus Figenschou Group executive vice president Payments & Innovation Mirella E. Wassiluk Group executive vice president Group Compliance Ida Lerner Group executive vice president Group Risk Management Maria Ervik Løvold Group executive vice president Technology & Services Kari Bech-Moen Group executive vice president People Thomas Midteide Group executive vice president Communications

Investor Relations

Rune Helland, head of Investor Relations tel. +47 2326 8400 [email protected] Jan Ole Huseby, Investor Relations tel. +47 2326 8408 [email protected] Vartika Sarna, Investor Relations tel. +47 9026 1005 [email protected] Thor Tellefsen, Long Term Funding tel. +47 2326 8404 [email protected]

Financial calendar 2019

20 November Capital markets day

Financial calendar 2020

Q4 2019
Annual report 2019
Annual general meeting
Ex-dividend date
Q1 2020
Distribution of dividends
Q2 2020
Q3 2020

Other sources of information

Annual and quarterly reports

Separate annual and quarterly reports are prepared for the DNB Bank Group, DNB Boligkreditt and DNB Livsforsikring. The reports and the Factbook are available on ir.dnb.no. Annual and quarterly reports can be ordered by sending an e-mail to Investor Relations.

The quarterly report has been produced by Group Financial Reporting in DNB. Cover design: HyperRedink

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DNB

Mailing address: P.O.Box 1600 Sentrum N-0021 Oslo

Visiting address: Dronning Eufemias gate 30 Bjørvika, Oslo

dnb.no

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