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DFDS Interim / Quarterly Report 2018

Feb 7, 2019

3361_rns_2019-02-07_45f77432-ffbd-4617-94bf-009d8defb9aa.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Q4 Interim and Full-year Report

GROWTH SET TO CONTINUE IN 2019

  • Full impact of Mediterranean expansion
  • Well prepared for Brexit, although visibility reduced
  • Dividend proposed resumed
  • 2019 outlook (IFRS 16): EBITDA of DKK 3.8-4.0bn (2018: DKK 3.6bn)

Highlights Q4

Q4 2018

  • Revenue up 13% to DKK 4.0bn
  • EBITDA up 20% to DKK 688m
  • Growth in Europe and Turkey slowed during Q4

Outlook 2019 (IFRS 16)

  • 10-12% revenue growth
  • EBITDA-range of DKK 3.8-4.0bn (2018: DKK 3.6bn)
  • Investments of DKK 2.5bn

"We reached a new all-time high result in 2018 and growth is set to continue in 2019 on the back of our recent expansion in the Mediterranean. Timely investments in new freight ferry capacity will support our customers' growth. We are well prepared to help them through any Brexit outcome," Niels Smedegaard, CEO

In Q4, revenue increased 13% to DKK 4.0bn mostly driven by the expansion of the route network in the Mediterranean. For the full-year 2018, revenue increased 10% to DKK 15.7bn.

EBITDA before special items for Q4 increased 20% to DKK 688m and increased 11% to DKK 3.0bn for the fullyear.

Freight ferry volumes developed through the year in tandem with European growth. Volumes increased in the first half-year and began to decline in the second half-year as visibility on Brexit and global trading was reduced, including lower trading between Europe and Turkey. For DFDS, volumes in northern Europe were 3% down in Q4 and flat for the year.

Passenger volumes were more resilient as they increased 2% for the full-year, although also with a declining trend in the second half-year.

Outlook 2019

The Group's revenue is expected to increase by 10-12% in 2019. Based on IFRS 16, the outlook range for EBITDA before special items is DKK 3,800-4,000m (2018 restated to IFRS 16: DKK 3,589m).

See full section on Outlook on page 9-10.

KEY FIGURES

*IFRS 16
restated
DKK m 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018
Before special items Q4 Q4 ∆ % FY FY ∆ % FY
Revenue 3,955 3,497 13.1% 15,717 14,328 9.7% 15,717
EBITDA 688 574 19.7% 2,988 2,702 10.6% 3,589
EBIT 412 349 18.2% 1,909 1,782 7.1% 1,965
Profit before tax 423 346 22.4% 1,743 1,727 0.9% 1,743

*Pro forma unaudited. See full restatement in appendix.

7 February 2019. Conference call today at 10.00am CET

Access code: 86480065# Phone numbers to the call: DK +45 35445577, US +1 631 913 1422, UK +44 333 300 0804

Key figures

2018 2017 2018 2017
DKK m Q4 Q4 Full year Full year
Income statement
Revenue 3,955 3,497 15,717 14,328
• Ferry Division 2,807 2,381 11,117 9,892
• Logistics Division 1,325 1,318 5,324 5,160
• Non-allocated items 110 102 472 400
• Eliminations -287 -304 -1,196 -1,124
Operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA) and special items 688 574 2,988 2,702
• Ferry Division 627 531 2,713 2,513
• Logistics Division 81 77 330 263
• Non-allocated items -20 -34 -55 -74
Profit/loss on disposal of non-current
assets, net -0 1 7 7
Operating profit (EBIT) before
special items 412 349 1,909 1,782
Special items, net 37 -33 -49 -41
Operating profit (EBIT) 449 316 1,859 1,741
Financial items, net 11 -3 -165 -55
Profit before tax 460 313 1,694 1,686
Profit for the period 471 296 1,637 1,618
Profit for the period excluding
non-controlling interest 465 296 1,630 1,617
Capital
Total assets - - 22,132 13,308
DFDS A/S' share of equity - - 9,175 6,565
Equity - - 9,255 6,614
Net interest-bearing debt - - 8,513 2,352
Invested capital, end of period - - 17,908 9,099
Invested capital, average 17,148 9,164 13,778 9,178
2018 2017 2018 2017
DKK m Q4 Q4 Full year Full year
Cash flows
Cash flows from operating activities, before financial items and after tax 358 682 2,516 2,666
Cash flows from investing activities -455 -222 -4,802 -1,564
• Acquisition of enterprises and activities -0 0 -3,635 0
• Other investments, net -455 -222 -1,167 -1,564
Free cash flow -97 460 -2,286 1,102
Key operating and return ratios
Average number of employees - - 7,791 7,235
Number of ships - - 70 64
Revenue growth (reported), % 13.1 4.4 9.7 3.9
EBITDA-margin, % 17.4 16.4 19.0 18.9
Operating margin, % 10.4 10.0 12.1 12.4
Revenue, invested capital average, (times) - - 1.1 1.6
Return on invested capital (ROIC), % - - 13.1 18.6
ROIC before special items, % - - 13.5 19.0
Return on equity, % - - 20.7 24.5
Key capital and per share ratios
Equity ratio, % - - 41.8 49.7
Net interest bearing debt/EBITDA, (times) - - 2.8 0.9
Earnings per share (EPS), DKK 8.13 5.40 28.99 29.08
Dividend paid per share, DKK 0.00 0.00 4.00 10.00
Number of shares, end of period, '000 - - 58,632 57,000
Weighted average number of circulating shares, '000 - - 56,204 55,594
Share price, DKK - - 262.2 331.3
Market value - - 14,990 18,106

Definitions on page 31.

Management review

Market overview

European growth in Q4 2018 continued to slow as visibility on the outcome and timing of Brexit remained low. Reduced global stability also led to a slowdown in activity among businesses and consumers.

Going into 2019, industrial production levels in Europe and Turkey are thus flattening.

The visibility on Europe's growth path, particularly in northern Europe, is currently reduced by the still unknown outcome of Brexit. A 'soft' Brexit is expected to support growth while a 'hard' Brexit is likely to reduce growth, although clarity on Brexit in itself will be a positive factor.

The total trading of goods between UK — a major market for DFDS — and continental Europe was on level with last year for the first two months of Q4.

Turkey's real GDP decreased more than expected in Q4 2018 as slowing demand in Europe lowered industrial production and imports continued to decline due to the depreciation of TRY.

The most significant change in average exchange rates in Q4 2018 vs Q4 2017 was a decrease in SEK/DKK of 4.8%. TRY/DKK appreciated 15% from the end of Q3 2018 to the end of Q4 2018.

Major events in Q4

Expanded customer cooperation boosts Mediterranean ferry business

On 21 December 2018, DFDS and Ekol Logistics agreed to significantly expand their cooperation regarding the transport of freight units on DFDS' ferry routes that connect Turkey with Italy.

Ekol Logistics provides logistics solutions for freight between mainly Turkey and Europe. The company is one of Turkey's leading logistics providers.

To accommodate a volume increase of around 30%, DFDS has entered into agreements to expand both port terminal and route capacity. In Istanbul, an agreement has been entered into with the Yalova port terminal for a 10-year period. DFDS will thus have departures from three port terminals in Istanbul going forward: Ambarli, Pendik and Yalova.

DFDS' first two freight ferry (ro-ro) new buildings, scheduled for delivery in 2019, will be delivered to Turkey for deployment between Turkey and Italy. In addition, route capacity will be increased through reallocations in DFDS' route network and external charters.

The new port terminal agreement in Yalova is accounting wise treated as a finance lease with a net present value of DKK 710m of which DKK 449m is a prepayment. The latter amount is therefore included in the financing cash flow in Q4. The prepayment allows the Yalova terminal to expand and improve the terminal.

Award of contract from UK Department for Transport

DFDS has entered into a contract with the UK Department for Transport to provide additional freight ferry capacity in the event of a no-deal Brexit for six months from 29 March 2019. The potential revenue of the contract is up to EUR 47m contingent on the amount of capacity that is called for.

DFDS has agreed to provide additional capacity on the following three freight ferry routes: Immingham-Cuxhaven, Rotterdam-Immingham and Rotterdam-Felixstowe.

The additional capacity will primarily be provided by extra departures and reallocation of capacity from DFDS' route network.

Major events after Q4

There are no major events to report after Q4.

IFRS 16 restatement of 2018

On 18 January, a pro forma and unaudited restatement of the first three quarters of 2018 was released. This Q4 report includes an appendix that adds Q4 2018 and full-year 2018 to the restatement.

The main impacts of the pro forma and unaudited restatement for 2018 are:

  • EBITDA before special items is raised DKK 601m to DKK 3,589m
  • Invested capital at the end of the year is raised DKK 2.6bn to DKK 20.4bn
  • Financial leverage, as measured by NIBD/EBITDA, is raised 0.3 to 3.1.
  • ROIC before special items is lowered 1.6 ppt to 11.9%.

Dividend resumed

The Board of Directors proposes to the 2019 annual general meeting (AGM) a dividend of DKK 4.00 per share.

5 key DFDS performance drivers in 2019

Growth from Mediterranean expansion

2019 will be the first full year of the expansion of our ferry route network to the Mediterranean, including a new, major customer agreement entered into at the end of 2018. To cope with higher volumes, the first two freight ferry new buildings delivered in 2019 will be deployed in the Mediterranean.

Well prepared for Brexit

DFDS' preparations for Brexit have been ongoing for many months under the stewardship of a Group Brexit Committee. Port terminals, warehousing and storage facilities are being expanded. We are ready to offer customs clearance services and have staffed up accordingly. In addition, a contract from the UK Department for Transport has been awarded for the provision of additional ferry capacity in case of a 'hard' Brexit.

Routes strengthened by new freight ferries

Three new freight ferries will be deployed in the route network during 2019. The ferries are around twice as large as the ones they will replace, bringing new capacity and higher operational efficiency as well as a lower environmental impact per transported unit.

Digital business projects to go live

A virtual freight forwarding business model for full-load solutions is expected to go live in Q2. In addition, a freight ferry booking app that allows smaller freight customers with or without a DFDS account to book and pay instantly was developed in Q4 2018. The full commercial launch of this app will take place during Q1.

These launches are part of the digital go-to-market strategy that builds on the investment in digital capabilities in recent years.

Improvement and efficiency projects

Continuous improvement is a key part of DFDS' strategy and targeted projects are expected to achieve a net profit run rate of around DKK 100m in 2019. Projects include yield management, procurement, boost projects for two Logistics activities and projects related to utilising artificial intelligence and smart data.

Financial performance

Revenue

The Group's revenue in Q4 was DKK 3,955m, an increase of 13.1% compared to 2017 mostly driven by Ferry Division as Logistics Division's revenue was lowered by a divestment and closure of activities compared to last year.

Ferry Division's revenue increased in Q4 by 17.9% to DKK 2,807m. The growth was due to the expansion of the route network in the Mediterranean through the acquisition of U. N. Ro-Ro with effect from 7 June 2018. This increased revenue by DKK 450m in Q4. Freight revenue in northern Europe was negatively impacted by lower volumes between Sweden and the Continent as a large logistics contract impacted volumes positively last year. Unaccompanied freight volumes were above last year while accompanied volumes, mostly on the Channel, were below last year. Passenger revenue was overall on level with last year. On a like-for-like basis Ferry Division's revenue was 3.6% below 2017.

Logistics Division's revenue in Q4 increased 0.5% to DKK 1,325m as higher revenue in Continent offset lower revenue in Nordic. Logistics Division's revenue was reduced by the closure of activities in Italy in Q1 2018. This impacted all three business units while the divestment of a reefer activity in Belfast in Q4 2017 reduced UK & Ireland's revenue. Compared to 2017, revenue was in addition negatively impacted by lower volumes between Sweden and the Continent as a large logistics contract impacted volumes positively in 2017. Both the closure of ac-

Revenue

DKK m Q4 2018 Q4 2017 Change, % Change
Ferry Division 2,807 2,381 17.9 426
Logistics Division 1,325 1,318 0.5 7
Non-allocated items 110 102 7.2 7
Eliminations -287 -304 5.7 17
DFDS Group 3,955 3,497 13.1 458

tivities and the lower contract logistics volumes were offset by the acquisition of Special Cargo and a mix of volume growth for continuing activities. On a like-for-like basis Logistics Division's revenue was up 1.2%.

For the full-year, the Group's revenue increased by 9.7% to DKK 15,717m in 2018. Ferry Division's full-year revenue increased 12.4% to DKK 11,117m and Logistics Division's full-year revenue increased 3.2% to DKK 5,324m.

Operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA) and special items

In Q4, the Group's EBITDA increased 20% to DKK 688m in Q4 primarily driven by Ferry Division.

Ferry Division's EBITDA in Q4 increased 18% to DKK 627m driven by the expansion of the Mediterranean route network that added EBITDA of DKK 128m. Earnings were otherwise reduced by lower freight volumes impacting routes in mainly Channel and Baltic Sea. Passenger earnings were overall on level with last year, including continued weakness in the Norwegian market and a flattening of yields on the Channel.

Logistics Division's EBITDA in Q4 increased 5% to DKK 81m as continued improvement of earnings in UK & Ireland offset lower earnings in Nordic and Continent that were both negatively impacted by the lower activity between Sweden and Continent.

For the full-year, the Group's EBITDA increased 11% to DKK 2,988m following an increase in Ferry Division's EBITDA of 8% to DKK 2,713m and an increase in Logistics Division's EBITDA of 26% to DKK 330m. Non-allocated corporate costs decreased 25% to DKK -55m.

Depreciation and operating profit (EBIT) before special items

Depreciation in Q4 of DKK 273m increased 20% compared to 2017 mainly due to acquisitions. For the full-year, depreciation increased 16% to DKK 1,087m, likewise mainly due to acquisitions.

The Group's EBIT before special items for Q4 increased 18% to DKK 412m. For the full-year, the Group's EBIT before special items increased 7% to DKK 1,909m.

Special items and operating profit (EBIT) after special items

In Q4 2018, special items were a net income of DKK 37m, including reversal of a previous impairment on ships and an adjustment of an earn-out agreement.

For the full-year 2018, special items were a net cost of DKK 49m, including a cost of DKK 52m related to the acquisition and integration of U. N. Ro-Ro.

The Group's Q4 EBIT after special items increased 42% to DKK 449m and for the full-year, the Group's EBIT after special items increased 7% to DKK 1,859m.

Financial items

Total finance, net in Q4 was an income of DKK 11m as net currency adjustments were positive and increased by DKK 46m, of which DKK 34m was a currency gain on customer receivables in Turkey. The remaining cost increase compared to 2017, excluding currency adjustments, was mainly due to loan and interest costs for the acquisition financing of U. N. Ro-Ro.

For the full-year, the total net financing cost increased to DKK 165m from DKK 55m in 2017. The variance on currency adjustments was DKK -46m of which DKK -42m was a currency loss on customer receivables in Turkey. The remaining cost increase compared to 2017 was mainly due to loan and interest costs for the acquisition financing of U. N. Ro-Ro.

Operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA) & special items

2016 2017 2018

DKK m Q4 2018 Q4 2017 Change, % Change
Ferry Division 627 531 18.0 96
Logistics Division 81 77 5.1 4
Non-allocated items -20 -34 40.3 14
DFDS Group 688 574 19.7 113
EBITDA-margin, % 17.4 16.4 5.9 1.0

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

Associates and joint ventures, profits on disposals and depreciation

DKK m Q4 2018 Q4 2017 Change, % Change
EBITDA before special items 688 574 19.7 113
Associates and joint ventures -3 0 n.a. -3
Profit on disposals 0 1 n.a. -1
Depreciation and impairment -273 -227 -20.2 -46
EBIT before special items 412 349 18.2 63

Financial items

0 100

DKK m Q4 2018 Q4 2017 Change, % Change
Interests, net -32 -14 n.a. -18
Foreign exchange gains/losses, net 50 4 n.a. 46
Other items, net -6 7 n.a. -13
Total finance, net 11 -3 n.a. 14

DFDS GROUP - EBITDA BEFORE SPECIAL ITEMS

In Turkey a new invoicing model was implemented from the beginning of 2019 that offers incentives to pay in euros or cash. The currency exposure on customer receivables in TRY is thus expected to decline in 2019.

Profit before and after tax

The profit before tax for Q4 increased 47% to DKK 460m and increased 22% excluding special items. The profit after tax was DKK 471m.

For the full-year, the profit before tax of DKK 1,694m was on level with 2017 while the increase was 1% excluding special items. The profit after tax was DKK 1,637m following tax of DKK 57m.

Earnings per share

Earnings per share (EPS) for the quarter increased to DKK 8.13 from DKK 5.40 in Q4 2017, an increase of 51%.

Earnings per share (EPS) for the full-year of DKK 28.99 was on level with DKK 29.08 in 2017.

Cash flow and investments

The cash flow from operating activities was DKK 375m in Q4. This included a negative cash flow of DKK 272m from a change in working capital of which the majority was due to timing differences. The free cash flow (FCFF) of Q4 was DKK -97m following investments of DKK 455m related mainly to ferry new buildings.

In Q4, the cash flow from financing activities was negative by DKK 686m following a net repayment of loans of DKK 246m and prepayment on a finance lease liability of

DKK 449m. The net cash flow for Q4 2018 was negative by DKK 824m and at the end of Q4 cash amounted to DKK 761m.

For the full-year, the free cash flow (FCFF) was DKK -2,286m following investments of DKK 4,802m of which DKK 3,635m was used for acquisitions. The free cash flow (FCFF) was positive by DKK 1,349m excluding acquisitions.

The full-year cash flow from financing activities was positive by DKK 2,242m following a net inflow of loans of DKK 2,030 and proceeds of DKK 1,000m from a share capital issue. These funds were mainly used for the acquisition of U. N. Ro-Ro, prepayment on a finance lease liability of DKK 449m and distribution to shareholders of DKK 409m. The net cash flow for 2018 was negative by DKK 272m.

Capital structure

At the end of 2018 net-interest-bearing debt (NIBD) was DKK 8.6bn, an increase of DKK 6.2bn compared to year-end 2017 as the acquisition of U. N. Ro-Ro was primarily loan financed.

Financial leverage, as measured by the ratio of NIBD to EBITDA before special items, was a multiple of 2.8 compared to 0.9 at year-end 2017. On a pro forma basis, including U. N. Ro-Ro's EBITDA for the last twelve months, NIBD/EBITDA was 2.6.

The equity ratio was 42% at the end of 2018 down from 50% at year-end 2017.

Equity

Equity amounted to DKK 9,196m at the end of 2018, including minority interests of DKK 80m. This was an increase of 39% compared to equity at year-end 2017 as total comprehensive income for 2018 was DKK 1,886m while transactions with owners increased equity by DKK 696m, including proceeds of DKK 1,000m from an issue of new shares and distribution of DKK 409m through dividend and a share buyback.

Invested capital and ROIC

Invested capital almost doubled to DKK 17,908m at the end of 2018 compared to year-end 2017 mainly due to the acquisition of U. N. Ro-Ro. The average invested capital for the last twelve months increased 50% to DKK 13,778m.

For the last twelve months, the return on invested capital, ROIC, was 13.5% before special items compared to 19.0% for 2017. The decrease in ROIC was likewise mainly due to the acquisition of U. N. Ro-Ro.

Management shareholdings

Current holdings of DFDS shares for Niels Smedegaard, CEO, and Torben Carlsen, CFO, are available at https://www.dfds.com/group/about/management.

Outlook 2019

The outlook for 2019 builds on a combination of market growth prospects and five key DFDS performance drivers.

Market growth prospects

The visibility on Europe's growth path, particularly in northern Europe, is currently reduced by the still unknown outcome of Brexit. A 'soft' Brexit is expected to support growth while a 'hard' Brexit is likely to reduce growth.

The development in global trade and growth will also impact European growth prospects.

Trading between Europe and Turkey has become an important driver for DFDS. The Turkish economy is currently rebalancing following the extraordinary TRY depreciation in August 2018 and faces a period with limited domestic growth.

It is, however, expected that Turkish exports will grow through the year and contribute to a recovery of Turkey's overall growth. The level of growth in Turkish exports is contingent on continued demand in Europe for industrial and other goods that are manufactured or assembled in Turkey.

The current consensus estimates for European real GDP growth in 2019 are positive and averages around 1.5%. Turkey's real GDP is expected to be flat in 2019.

5 key DFDS performance drivers

As reported on page 5, there are five key performance drivers that are expected to positively impact the outlook (see page 5 for details on each driver):

  • Growth from Mediterranean expansion
  • Well prepared for Brexit
  • Route network strengthened by new freight ferries
  • Digital business projects to go live
  • Improvement and efficiency projects

In combination, these drivers are expected to be the main contributors to growth in revenue and earnings in 2019.

Revenue outlook

The Group's revenue is expected to increase by around 10-12% driven by the full-year impact of the expansion of activities in Mediterranean as well as other new customer contracts and market growth.

EBITDA outlook

The EBITDA outlook is based on the new accounting standard on leases, IFRS 16.

DFDS will also in 2019 invest in further development of digital capabilities to enhance the customer experience and operational efficiency. This is expected to entail additional costs of up to DKK 100m.

The Group's EBITDA before special items is expected to be within a range of DKK 3,800-4,000m (2018 restated: DKK 3,589m). See the outlook table on page 10 for a divisional split.

Special items

Special items of DKK -20m are expected related to the award of shares to employees in connection with DFDS' 150th anniversary in 2016.

Investments

Investments of around DKK 2.5bn are expected in 2019:

  • Freight ferry (ro-ro) new buildings: DKK 1,150m
  • Combined freight and passenger ferry (ro-ro) new buildings: DKK 250m
  • Scrubbers: DKK 250m
  • Dockings and ferry upgrades: DKK 350m
  • Port terminals and other equipment: DKK 250m
  • Cargo carrying equipment and warehouses, mainly related to the Logistics Division: DKK 150m
  • Other investments, including IT and digital: DKK 100m.

A total of eight new buildings are on order. In 2019, three freight ferries (ro-ro) are scheduled for deployment in March, June and November, respectively. Another three freight ferries are scheduled for delivery in 2020. Two combined freight and passenger ferries (ro-pax) are on order for delivery in Q1 and Q3 2021.

OUTLOOK 2019

*IFRS 16
Outlook restated
DKK m 2019 2018 2018
Revenue growth 10-12% 15,717 15,717
EBITDA before special items 3,800-4,000 3,589 2,988
Per division:
Ferry Division 3,425-3,600 3,179 2,713
Logistics Division 425-450 431 330
Non-allocated items -50 -21 -55
Depreciation change 20% -1,624 -1,087
Special items -20 -49 -49
Investments -2,500 -4,802 -4,802

* Pro forma unaudited

A number of risks and uncertainties pertain to the outlook. The most important among these are possible major changes in the demand for ferry and logistics services. For DFDS, such demand is to a large extent linked to the level of economic activity in primarily Europe, especially northern Europe and in particular the UK, as well as adjacent regions, including Turkey. Demand can also be impacted by competitor actions.

The outlook can also be impacted by political changes, first and foremost within EU and Turkey. In that regard Brexit represents an important risk. Changes in economic variables, especially the oil price and exchange rates, can also impact earnings.

The future financial results may therefore differ significantly from expectations.

2018 Management review Ferry Logistics Reports Financials Appendix Contact Q4 Interim and Full -year Report / p 11 Expansion of port terminal capacity

Port terminal expansions and improvements are ongoing in Vlaardingen, Felixstowe and Ghent. The new terminal space in Vlaardingen will add 92,000 m 2 equal to 650 extra trailer slots during 2019 and 2020.

Ferry Division

The division is organised in five business units:

  • North Sea
  • Baltic Sea
  • Channel
  • Mediterranean
  • Passenger

Q4 market, activity and result trends

North Sea

Freight volumes in Q4 were down 4.5% on 2017 and down 2.3% adjusted for the closure of Rosyth-Zeebrugge in April. Volumes were 0.9% higher than last year excluding volumes between Sweden and Belgium that were considerably lower due to a boost in volumes from a large logistics contract in Q4 2017. A new contract began to ramp up in the quarter but is still on a lower level. Trading between UK and continental Europe thus recovered during the quarter from the slowdown in Q3. Trading between Sweden and UK was on level with Q4 2017.

EBIT in Q4 increased 5% to DKK 174m mainly due to lower operating costs.

Ferry Division

2018 2018 2017 2017
Full
DKK m Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 year Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Full year
Revenue 2,301 2,729 3,280 2,807 11,117 2,154 2,523 2,835 2,381 9,892
EBITDA before special items 388 715 982 627 2,713 376 680 926 531 2,513
Share of profit/loss of associates and
joint ventures 3 1 -1 -1 2 6 0 -1 1 6
Profit/loss on disposal of non-current assets, net 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
Depreciation and impairment -198 -228 -253 -227 -907 -202 -203 -198 -189 -792
EBIT before special items 194 488 729 398 1,809 180 478 726 343 1,727
EBIT margin before special items, % 8.4 17.9 22.2 14.2 16.3 8.4 18.9 25.6 14.4 17.5
Special items, net -1 -45 23 40 17 0 9 0 -16 -7
EBIT 193 444 751 438 1,826 180 486 726 327 1,720
Invested capital, average 8,177 11,719 15,255 15,822 12,648 8,264 8,287 8,347 8,271 8,264
ROIC before special items, % - - - - 14.1 - - - - 20.7
Lane metres, '000 9,536 10,046 10,211 10,283 40,077 9,395 9,588 9,654 9,781 38,418
Passengers, '000 862 1,409 2,163 1,003 5,439 756 1,428 2,144 1,020 5,349

Baltic Sea

Freight volumes in Q4 were 0.8% higher than in 2017 as continued growth on the southern routes offset lower volumes on the northern routes where capacity has been increased on competing routes in the region. Passenger volumes were up 13.4% with increases on all routes.

EBIT in Q4 decreased 9% to DKK 77m due to lower freight earnings, including costs for maintaining capacity following an engine breakdown, that were partly offset by higher earnings from passenger activities.

Channel

Freight volumes in Q4 decreased 3.9% compared to 2017 and by 3.6% excluding Newhaven-Dieppe that was included in the Channel business unit from Q2 2018. Total freight volumes in the Dover Strait market were down 0.3%. The market share of ferries was reduced in Q4 due partly to an increase in bunker surcharges, and partly to a continued tight supply of truck drivers as all freight units across the Channel are accompanied by a driver.

Passenger volumes were down 3.9% in Q4 compared to an increase of 1.4% in the total market. Onboard spending per pax continued to improve in the quarter.

EBIT in Q4 decreased 3% to DKK 71m mainly due to lower volumes for both freight and passengers.

Mediterranean

Freight volumes in Q4 increased with the expansion of the route network by 861k lane metres. This was lower than foreseen as volumes progressively slowed through the quarter. As expected, import volumes decreased in the quarter following the extraordinary depreciation of TRY in August while export volumes remained robust in the first half of the quarter where after they also decreased as industrial production in Turkey slowed due to declining demand from Europe. Volumes between southeastern Turkey and Italy remained low due to developments in adjacent countries, including Syria.

In addition, volumes between France and Turkey were negatively impacted by the 'yellow vest' protests that disrupted operations for more than a week in December. Volumes were overall 7% below last year (when DFDS did not own U. N. Ro-Ro).

EBIT in Q4 increased to DKK 82m from DKK 3m in 2017 following the acquisition of U. N. Ro-Ro as per 7 June 2018.

Passenger

The number of passengers in Q4 was 1.2% above last year as a good volume increase was achieved between UK and

Netherlands while the number of passengers decreased slightly in Scandinavia.

EBIT in Q4 improved by DKK 4m to DKK -25m due to the higher activity between UK and Netherlands as well as cost savings.

Non-allocated items

These items primarily include external charter activities.

EBIT in Q4 was more than halved from DKK 47m in 2017 to DKK 19m as Q4 2017 included an income from a settlement with a bunker provider. Moreover, charter activity was lower and costs related to an engine breakdown earlier in the year were also included in the quarter.

Ferry Division
2018 2018 2017 2017
Full
DKK m Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 year Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Full year
North Sea
Revenue 967 964 897 907 3,734 926 928 897 949 3,699
EBIT before special items 150 186 140 174 651 151 179 174 166 670
Invested capital 3,967 3,808 3,754 3,431 3,805 4,263 4,136 4,115 4,064 4,164
ROIC before special items, % - - - - 16.7 - - - - 15.8
Lane metres freight, '000 3,347 3,367 3,148 3,215 13,077 3,242 3,332 3,280 3,364 13,218
Baltic Sea
Revenue 343 392 410 364 1,509 341 382 388 355 1,465
EBIT before special items 70 104 111 77 361 74 105 116 84 379
Invested capital 1,218 1,234 1,103 1,471 1,237 1,218 1,181 1,182 1,159 1,201
ROIC before special items, % - - - - 29.1 - - - - 31.5
Lane metres freight, '000 1,102 1,182 1,148 1,143 4,575 1,125 1,176 1,151 1,133 4,585
Passengers, '000 36 58 83 47 224 34 55 75 41 205
Channel
Revenue 573 687 895 647 2,803 530 659 874 620 2,683
EBIT before special items 25 80 221 71 397 -10 72 218 73 353
Invested capital 2,025 1,872 1,777 1,736 1,854 1,994 1,966 1,928 1,860 1,956
ROIC before special items, % - - - - 21.3 - - - - 18.0
Lane metres freight, '000 4,896 4,995 4,906 4,866 19,663 4,828 4,872 5,035 5,061 19,796
Passengers, '000 556 992 1,659 644 3,850 485 1,000 1,648 670 3,803
Mediterranean
Revenue 31 170 443 481 1,124 25 27 22 29 103
EBIT before special items 3 29 66 82 180 0 5 1 3 9
Invested capital 122 7,204 7,239 8,192 4,574 138 129 127 115 99
ROIC before special items, % - - - - 3.9 - - - - 9.3
Lane metres freight, '000 61 351 875 919 2,206 59 60 48 62 229
Passenger
Revenue 298 466 604 360 1,728 272 460 586 356 1,674
EBIT before special items -80 57 164 -25 116 -59 88 184 -29 183
Invested capital 562 479 650 760 633 620 711 725 712 678
ROIC before special items, % - - - - 17.9 - - - - 26.6
Lane metres freight, '000 130 151 134 140 556 141 147 140 160 589
Passengers, '000 270 361 421 312 1,365 237 374 421 309 1,341
Non-allocated items
Revenue 119 110 99 154 481 101 121 123 132 478
EBIT before special items 27 33 26 19 105 23 30 33 47 133

The invested capital in the quarter is shown as per the end of the period. For the full year, the invested capital is shown as an average.

Logistics Division

The division is organised in three business units:

  • Nordic
  • Continent
  • UK & Ireland

Q4 market, activity and result trends

Nordic

The number of transported units in Q4 decreased 6.7% adjusted for the closure of the Italian rail activities. The volume decrease was mostly due to a large logistics contract that began in Q2 2017 and ceased in Q2 2018. A new and similar contract with a duration of more than two years has been entered into and started to ramp up through Q4. Volume growth was otherwise slightly positive mainly driven by Norwegian shipping volumes and the Baltic markets, including project volumes, while volumes for Sweden and Denmark were on level with last year.

EBIT decreased 4% to DKK 21m due to the start-up of a new large logistics contracts and rising carrier costs for the trailer operations. This was partly offset by an improved result for the Norwegian sideport shipping routes and the cross-docking terminal in Gothenburg.

Logistics Division

2018 2018 2017 2017
DKK m Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Full
year
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Full year
Revenue 1,385 1,341 1,272 1,325 5,324 1,235 1,346 1,261 1,318 5,160
EBITDA before special items 81 91 78 81 330 48 73 66 77 263
Profit/loss on disposal of non-current assets, net 1 2 1 0 5 3 1 0 1 5
Depreciation and impairment -34 -33 -33 -32 -132 -25 -24 -25 -28 -102
EBIT before special items 48 60 47 49 204 26 49 41 50 166
EBIT margin before special items, % 3.5 4.5 3.7 3.7 3.8 2.1 3.6 3.4 3.8 3.2
Special items, net -17 0 0 5 -11 0 0 0 -13 -13
EBIT 31 60 47 54 193 26 49 41 37 153
Invested capital, average 1,186 1,223 1,192 1,232 1,204 1,123 1,127 1,139 1,129 1,128
ROIC before special items, % - - - - 14.2 - - - - 13.1
Tons, '000 97.7 102.8 103.5 113.2 417.3 99.0 100.0 94.1 107.3 400.4
Units, '000 145.5 146.7 133.1 141.7 567.0 131.9 140.9 136.1 139.6 548.5

Continent

The number of transported units in Q4 decreased 1.7% adjusted for the acquisition of Special Cargo on 3 January 2018 (formerly Alphatrans Group) and the closure of Italy. Volumes in Belgium were as in Nordic reduced compared to last year when a large logistics contract was fully ramped up while a new contract was started in Q4 this year. The logistics contract is operated in cooperation between Continent and Nordic business units. Accompanied volumes between Belgium and UK were also lower. Volume growth was otherwise positive, especially for the container traffics between Ireland and Netherlands.

EBIT decreased 61% to DKK 8m mainly due to lower margins for the Belgian activities that were negatively impacted by traffic imbalances linked to the start of the new logistics contract mentioned above and delayed recovery of rising carrier costs.

UK & Ireland

The number of transported units in Q4 decreased 4.0% adjusted for the divested Belfast reefer activity and the closure of the Italian rail activities. The lower volume was mostly due to an ongoing project for one location in the cold chain operation to improve the earnings level which resulted in changes in the customer portfolio. On the other

hand, the addition of a new large logistics contract added volumes towards the end of Q4. The level of activity slowed in the UK and Belfast trailer operations. Aquaculture volumes in Scotland were stable in the quarter.

EBIT increased 168% to DKK 19m as most activities improved performance, particularly the cold chain activities in England, re the project mentioned above, and margin improvement for the continuing activities in Belfast. Moreover, the result was positively impacted by the closure of lossmaking activities earlier in the year and in Q4 2017.

Logistics Division
2018 2018 2017 2017
Full
DKK m Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 year Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Full year
Nordic
Revenue 517 485 413 451 1,866 429 486 461 522 1,898
EBIT before special items 26 26 15 21 88 9 17 13 22 62
Invested capital 362 306 299 373 342 332 360 411 371 359
ROIC before special items, % - - - - 23.1 - - - - 16.8
Units, '000 * 37.6 34.7 29.6 32.7 134.6 31.0 35.8 32.9 35.4 135.2
Tons, '000 97.7 102.8 103.5 113.2 417.3 99.0 100.0 94.1 107.3 400.4
Continent
Revenue 626 622 598 612 2,458 479 518 500 538 2,035
EBIT before special items 18 22 18 8 67 9 17 18 21 65
Invested capital 513 521 528 552 496 346 340 344 368 351
ROIC before special items, % - - - - 10.9 - - - - 15.3
Units, '000 66.8 68.1 62.6 64.4 261.8 54.2 57.1 56.1 61.3 228.7
UK & Ireland
Revenue 274 284 292 304 1,154 359 378 339 312 1,388
EBIT before special items 4 13 14 19 49 9 14 10 7 40
Invested capital 387 357 373 338 365 445 429 394 370 418
ROIC before special items, % - - - - 10.3 - - - - 8.2
Units, '000 41.2 43.9 41.0 44.5 170.5 46.7 48.0 47.1 42.9 184.6
Non-allocated items
Revenue 74 57 58 54 244 53 54 55 53 216
EBIT before special items 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

* Excluding volumes related to automotive Logistics contract.

The invested capital in the quarter is shown as per the end of the period. For the full year, the invested capital is shown as an average.

Management statement

The Board of Directors and the Executive Board have reviewed and approved the interim report of DFDS A/S for the period 1 January – 31 December 2018.

The interim report, which hasnot been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditor, has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the EU, and additional Danish interim reporting requirements for listed companies.

In our opinion, the interim report gives a true and fair view of the DFDS Group's assets, liabilities and financial position at 31 December 2018 and of the results of the DFDS Group's operations and cash flow for the period 1 January – 31 December 2018.

Further, in our opinion, the Management review p. 1-16 gives a true and fair review of the development in the Group's operations and financial matters, the result of the DFDS Group's operations for the period and the financial position as a whole.

Copenhagen, 7 February 2019

DFDS Group Income statement

2018 2017 2018 2017
DKK m
Note
Q4 Q4 Full year Full year
Revenue
3
3,955.2 3,497.4 15,717.1 14,327.8
Costs
Ship operation and maintenance -997.1 -753.9 -3,583.3 -2,888.9
Freight handling -583.1 -556.6 -2,447.1 -2,262.0
Transport solutions -808.8 -777.2 -3,191.0 -3,128.4
Employee costs -719.4 -675.0 -2,796.4 -2,660.7
Costs of sales and administration -159.3 -160.3 -711.6 -685.4
Operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA) and special items 687.6 574.3 2,987.8 2,702.3
Share of profit/loss of associates and joint ventures -2.6 0.4 0.8 5.6
Profit/loss on disposal of non-current assets, net -0.0 1.2 6.6 7.0
Depreciation, ships -195.5 -184.9 -790.0 -745.3
Depreciation, other non-current assets -77.1 -51.4 -296.0 -197.3
Impairment losses, other non-current assets -0.1 9.3 -0.6 9.3
Operating profit (EBIT) before special items 412.2 348.9 1,908.6 1,781.7
Special items, net
4
37.0 -33.1 -49.4 -40.7
Operating profit (EBIT) 449.2 315.8 1,859.2 1,741.0
Financial income 50.4 7.8 5.6 27.0
Financial costs -39.4 -11.0 -170.9 -81.7
Profit before tax 460.2 312.6 1,693.9 1,686.3
Tax on profit 11.0 -16.6 -56.7 -68.3
Profit for the period 471.2 296.0 1,637.2 1,618.0
Attributable to:
Equity holders of DFDS A/S 464.8 295.5 1,629.5 1,616.7
Non-controlling interests 6.5 0.4 7.7 1.3
Profit for the period 471.2 296.0 1,637.2 1,618.0
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (EPS) of DKK 20, DKK 8.13 5.40 28.99 29.08
Diluted earnings per share (EPS-D) of DKK 20, DKK 8.11 5.36 28.87 28.83

DFDS Group – statement of Comprehensive income

2018 2017 2018 2017
DKK m Q4 Q4 Full year Full year
Profit for the period 471.2 296.0 1,637.2 1,618.0
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to the Income statement:
Remeasurement of defined benefit pension obligations 121.7 57.9 121.7 57.9
Tax on items that will not be reclassified to the Income statement 0.0 -0.7 0.0 0.0
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to the Income statement 121.7 57.2 121.7 57.9
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to the Income statement:
Value adjustment of hedging instruments:
Value adjustment for the period 30.3 -67.6 321.2 -132.7
Value adjustment transferred to operating costs -2.2 -1.3 -7.1 -9.6
Value adjustment transferred to financial costs 29.1 54.5 -47.8 29.1
Value adjustment transferred to non-current tangible assets -18.5 2.1 -21.2 6.2
Tax on items that may be reclassified to the Income statement 45.0 - -0.7 1.1
Foreign exchange adjustments, subsidiaries -17.8 -36.1 -58.5 -60.1
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to the Income statement 65.7 -48.5 185.9 -166.1
Total other comprehensive income after tax 187.4 8.7 307.6 -108.2
Total comprehensive income 658.6 304.6 1,944.8 1,509.8
Attributable to:
Equity holders of DFDS A/S 652.2 304.2 1,937.0 1,508.5
Non-controlling interests 6.5 0.4 7.8 1.3
Total comprehensive income 658.6 304.6 1,944.8 1,509.8

DFDS GROUP - Balance Sheet Assets

2018 2017
DKK m Full year Full year
Goodwill 3,337.0 554.5
Other non-current intangible assets 1,205.2 29.4
Software 244.6 235.3
Development projects in progress 1.6 14.8
Non-current intangible assets 4,788.4 834.0
Land and buildings 162.7 148.8
Terminals 1,170.4 480.4
Ships 9,731.1 7,505.4
Equipment, etc. 1,004.2 615.7
Assets under construction and prepayments 1,021.0 307.8
Non-current tangible assets 13,089.4 9,058.0
Investments in associates and joint ventures and securities 43.3 42.8
Receivables 137.6 135.7
Deferred tax 70.0 63.6
Derivative financial instruments 175.0 0.0
Other non-current assets 425.9 242.1
Non-current assets 18,303.7 10,134.1
Inventories 200.5 155.8
Trade receivables 2,077.0 1,687.5
Receivables from associates and joint ventures 85.6 74.1
Other receivables 296.5 129.2
Prepaid costs 350.9 90.7
Derivative financial instruments 56.6 3.8
Cash 760.7 1,033.2
Current assets 3,827.8 3,174.3
Assets 22,131.5 13,308.4

Equity and liabilities

2018 2017
DKK m Full year Full year
Share capital 1,172.6 1,140.0
Reserves -250.9 -455.0
Retained earnings 8,018.6 5,651.6
Proposed dividends 234.5 228.0
Equity attributable to equity holders of DFDS A/S 9,174.8 6,564.6
Non-controlling interests 79.7 49.0
Equity 9,254.5 6,613.7
Interest-bearing liabilities 8,388.9 2,931.6
Deferred tax 210.7 197.1
Pension and jubilee liabilities 263.5 378.6
Other provisions 17.0 42.4
Derivative financial instruments 74.3 94.8
Non-current liabilities 8,954.3 3,644.5
Interest-bearing liabilities 868.5 343.9
Trade payables 2,296.4 1,847.0
Payables to associates and joint ventures 23.7 40.1
Other provisions 49.9 35.1
Corporation tax 23.4 23.8
Other payables 469.8 489.6
Derivative financial instruments 20.4 111.3
Prepayments from customers 170.6 159.3
Current liabilities 3,922.7 3,050.2
Liabilities 12,877.1 6,694.7
Equity and liabilities 22,131.5 13,308.4

DFDS GROUP - Statement of changes in equity 1 January - 31 December 2018

Reserves
Revaluation Equity
attributable
to equity
Non
DKK m Share Translation Hedging of Treasury Retained Proposed holders controlling
capital reserve Reserve securities shares earnings dividends of DFDS A/S interests Total
Equity at 1 January 2018 1,140.0 -339.7 -68.4 0.1 -47.0 5,651.6 228.0 6,564.6 49.0 6,613.7
Change in accounting policies*
Restated equity at 1 January 2018
1,140.0 -339.7 -68.4 -0.1
0
-47.0 0.1
5,651.7
228.0 0
6,564.6
49.0 0
6,613.7
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period 1,629.5 1,629.5 7.7 1,637.2
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to the Income statement:
Remeasurement of defined benefit pension obligations 121.7 121.7 121.7
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to the Income statement 0 0 0 0 0 121.7 0 121.7 0 121.7
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to the Income statement:
Value adjustment of hedging instruments for the period 321.2 321.2 321.2
Value adjustment transferred to operating costs -7.1 -7.1 -7.1
Value adjustment transferred to financial costs -47.8 -47.8 -47.8
Value adjustment transferred to non-current tangible assets -21.2 -21.2 -21.2
Tax on items that will be reclassified to the Income statement -0.7 -0.7 -0.7
Foreign exchange adjustments, subsidiaries -58.7 -58.7 0.2 -58.5
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to the Income statement 0 -58.7 245.1 0 0 -0.7 0 185.8 0.2 185.9
Total other comprehensive income after tax 0 -58.7 245.1 0 0 121.0 0 307.5 0.2 307.6
Total comprehensive income 0 -58.7 245.1 0 0 1,750.5 0 1,937.0 7.8 1,944.8
Transactions with owners
Acquisition, non-controlling interests 1.2 1.2 6.2 7.3
Addition related to acquisition 0 16.7 16.7
Dividend paid -218.9 -218.9 -218.9
Dividend on treasury shares 9.1 -9.1 0 0
Proposed dividend at year-end -234.5 234.5 0 0
Vested share-based payments 25.1 25.1 25.1
Purchase of treasury shares -11.0 -179.1 -190.2 -190.2
Cash from sale of treasury shares related to exercise of share options 8.8 50.5 59.2 59.2
Reduction of share capital by cancellation of treasury shares -20.0 20.0 0 0
Increase of capital 52.6 947.4 1,000.0 1,000.0
Other adjustments -3.2 -3.2 -3.2
Transactions with owners 2018 32.6 0 0 0 17.7 616.3 6.5 673.2 22.8 696.0
Equity at 31 December 2018 1,172.6 -398.4 176.8 0 -29.3 8,018.6 234.5 9,174.8 79.7 9,254.5

* According to the new IFRS 9 changes in Fair value of securities are recognised via the Income Statement.

Due to immaterial effects from implementing IFRS 9 and IFRS 15, the 1 January 2018 Equity has not been restated except for DKK 0.1m which has been reclassified within the Equity (see above).

DFDS GROUP - Statement of changes in equity 1 January - 31 December 2017

Reserves
DKK m Share
capital
Translation
reserve
Hedging
Reserve
Revaluation
of
securities
Treasury
shares
Retained
earnings
Proposed
dividends
Equity
attributable
to equity
holders
of DFDS A/S
Non
controlling
interests
Total
Equity at 1 January 2017 1,200.0 -279.6 38.8 0.1 -58.9 5,556.1 180.0 6,636.4 48.2 6,684.6
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period 1,616.7 1,616.7 1.3 1,618.0
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not subsequently be reclassified to the income statement:
Remeasurement of defined benefit pension obligations 57.9 57.9 57.9
Tax on items that will not be reclassified to the Income statement 1.1 1.1 1.1
Items that will not subsequently be reclassified to the Income statement 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 59.0 0.0 59.0 0.0 59.0
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to the Income statement:
Value adjustment of hedging instruments for the period -132.7 -132.7 -132.7
Value adjustment transferred to operating costs -9.6 -9.6 -9.6
Value adjustment transferred to financial costs 29.1 29.1 29.1
Value adjustment transferred to non-current tangible assets 6.2 6.2 6.2
Foreign exchange adjustments, subsidiaries -60.2 -60.2 0.1 -60.1
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to the Income statement 0.0 -60.2 -107.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -167.3 0.0 -167.2
Total other comprehensive income after tax 0.0 -60.2 -107.1 0.0 0.0 59.0 0.0 -108.2 0.0 -108.2
Total comprehensive income 0.0 -60.2 -107.1 0.0 0.0 1,675.8 0.0 1,508.5 1.3 1,509.8
Transactions with owners
Acquisition, non-controlling interests 0.4 0.4 -0.5 -0.2
Dividend paid -167.9 -167.9 -167.9
Dividend on treasury shares 12.1 -12.1 0.0 0.0
Proposed extraordinary dividend -399.0 399.0 0.0 0.0
Extraordinary dividend paid -387.5 -387.5 -387.5
Extraordinary dividend on treasury shares 11.5 -11.5 0.0 0.0
Proposed dividend at year-end -228.0 228.0 0.0 0.0
Vested share-based payments 25.9 25.9 25.9
Purchase of treasury shares -60.6 -1,045.2 -1,105.8 -1,105.8
Cash from sale of treasury shares related to exercise of share options 12.6 42.7 55.3 55.3
Reduction of share capital by cancellation of treasury shares -60.0 60.0 0.0 0.0
Other adjustments -0.6 -0.6 -0.6
Transactions with owners 2017 -60.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.0 -1,580.2 48.0 -1,580.2 -0.5 -1,580.7
Equity at 31 December 2017 1,140.0 -339.7 -68.4 0.1 -47.0 5,651.6 228.0 6,564.6 49.0 6,613.7

DFDS Group – Statement of cash flows

2018 2017 2018 2017
DKK m Q4 Q4 Full year Full year
Operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA) and special items 687.6 574.3 2,987.8 2,702.3
Cash flow effect from special items related to operating activities -28.8 0.0 -99.5 0.0
Adjustments for non-cash operating items, etc. 19.7 9.1 20.1 18.8
Change in working capital -291.6 132.9 -282.8 42.5
Payment of pension liabilities and other provisions -11.6 -13.0 -40.7 -63.7
Cash flow from operating activities, gross 375.4 703.3 2,584.9 2,699.9
Interest received, etc. 21.7 27.3 145.9 118.7
Interest paid, etc. -62.2 -30.1 -373.4 -162.8
Taxes paid -17.7 -21.5 -68.8 -33.5
Cash flow from operating activities, net 317.2 678.9 2,288.6 2,622.2
Investments in ships including dockings, rebuildings and ships under construction (incl. settlement of forward exchange contracts) related thereto -251.1 -124.0 -934.0 -1,299.8
Sale of ships 4.0 0.0 83.7 0.0
Investments in other non-current tangible assets -203.4 -61.0 -306.3 -214.4
Sale of other non-current tangible assets 3.1 5.2 16.4 35.6
Investments in non-current intangible assets -8.8 -17.6 -29.5 -51.1
Acquisition of enterprises, associates, joint ventures and activities -0.4 0.0 -3,635.2 0.0
Sale of activities etc. 0.0 0.0 1.9 0.0
Other investing cash flows 1.5 -24.4 1.1 -34.4
Cash flow to/from investing activities, net -455.2 -221.8 -4,801.9 -1,564.2
Cash flow before financing activities, net -138.0 1,058.0
457.1 -2,513.3
Proceed from bank loans and loans secured by mortgage in ships 670.8 0.0 6,278.8 702.2
Repayment and instalments of bank loans and loans secured by mortgage in ships -916.5 -84.0 -1,290.4 -165.4
Proceed from issuance of corporate bonds 0.0 -3.4 0.0 990.5
Repayment of corporate bonds incl. settlement of cross currency swap 0.0 0.0 -202.8 -504.9
Change in other non-current investments, net 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0
Payment of loan in acquired entity 0.0 0.0 -2,756.3 0.0
Payment of financial lease liabilities -449.2 -2.2 -452.8 -37.1
Acquisition of treasury shares 0.0 -164.0 -190.2 -1,105.8
Other non-current receivable 0.0 0.0 0.0 -111.0
Cash received from exercise of share options 0.0 0.0 59.2 55.3
Government grants received related to purchase of assets 1.3 0.0 7.3 11.9
Other financing cash flows 7.7 0.0 7.3 -0.2
Proceed from increase of share capital 0.0 0.0 1,000.0 0.0
Dividends paid 0.0 0.3 -218.9 -555.3
Cash flow to/from financing activities, net -685.9 -253.3 2,241.7 -719.7
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents -823.9 203.8 -271.6 338.3
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,585.3 829.5 1,033.2 695.6
Foreign exchange and value adjustments of cash and cash equivalents -0.7 -0.1 -0.9 -0.7

* At 31 December 2018 DKK 43.3m (2017: DKK 0.6m) of the cash was deposited on restricted bank accounts.

The statement of cash flows cannot directly be derived from the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet.

Note 1 Accounting policies

Basis of reporting

This section provides an overview of our principal accounting policies and new and amended IFRS standards and interpretations.

Accounting policies

This interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" as adopted by the EU and additional Danish disclosure requirements for interim reports of listed companies. The interim report has been prepared using the same accounting policies, judgements and estimates as for the annual report for 2017 except as described below.

Implementation of new or changed accounting standards and interpretations

DFDS has adopted IFRS 9 – "Financial Instruments: Classification and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities" and IFRS 15 – "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" and all other new, amended or revised accounting standards and interpretations (IFRSs) endorsed by the EU effective for the accounting period beginning on 1 January 2018. Comparative figures are not restated due to either no impact or insignificant impact on the financial statements.

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments

IFRS 9 introduces a new impairment loss model for financial assets by replacing IAS 39's "incurred loss model" approach with a more forward-looking "expected credit loss model". Under the new model it is no longer necessary that a credit event has occurred before a credit loss is recognised. For DFDS the new credit loss model primarily apply to trade receivables. In recent years DFDS' realised losses on trade receivables have been insignificant, and the implementation of the new credit loss model has not had any significant impact on DFDS' credit loss provisions and accordingly, no restatement of equity is made as of 1 January 2018.

Under IFRS 9, investments in equity instruments are measured at "Fair value through profit loss" (FVTPL), or alternatively at "Fair value through Other comprehensive income without recycling to profit loss" provided that the equity instrument is not held for trading. DFDS'

present holding of securities, comprising a minor holding of equity instruments in unlisted enterprises and other investments, was under the replaced IAS 39 classified as "Available for sale" implying that unrealised value adjustments were recognised in Other comprehensive income and attributed to a separate reserve in equity. Following the adoption of IFRS 9 DFDS will from 1 January 2018 recognise its present holding of securities at FVTPL, which implies that the "Revaluation of securities" reserve under equity will be transferred to "Retained earnings".

IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers

On 1 January 2018, the IFRS 15, "Revenue from Contract with Customers", which replaces IAS 11, IAS 18 and associated interpretations, was implemented.

The most important changes resulting from IFRS 15 are:

  • the model for recognition of revenue is changed from having been based on the transfer of the risks and rewards of owner-ship of a product or service to being based on the transfer of control of the product or services transferred to the customer
  • more detailed guidelines for how elements in a contract of sale are identified, and how the individual components will be recognised and measured
  • more detailed guidance for recognition of revenue over time.

The change in the recognition of revenue from transfer of the risks and rewards to the transfer of control, and the additional guidelines for how elements in the contracts are identified and how the individual components will be recognised and measured has only had an insignificant effect.

The Group has concluded that the impact is insignificant and it is assessed that the current accounting policy for variable considerations, such as volume rebates, is consistent with IFRS 15.

In conclusion the adoption of IFRS 9, IFRS 15 and all other new, amended or revised accounting standards and interpretations (IFRSs) have either had no impact or insignificant impact on the Group's Financial Statements and accordingly, the equity as of 1 January 2018 has not been restated, except for the holding of securities, which has been transferred from "Revaluation of securities" under equity to "Retained earnings". However, the new standards have led to additional disclosures in the interim report.

Alignment of expected useful life of the Group's freight vessels

Following the acquisition of U. N. Ro-Ro on 7 June 2018, the Group has reassessed the useful life of its freight vessels as U. N. Ro-Ro applied 35 years whilst DFDS applied 30 years for most of its freight vessels and 35 years for some.

Based on our general high level of maintenance of the fleet; our historical experience with the fundamental components of the vessels (hull and machinery); and the realized accounting gains when selling vessels etc., we have concluded to align the useful life of all the Group's freight vessels to 35 years – unless specific circumstances require a shorter useful life. Further, we have aligned U. N. Ro-Ro's methodology for calculating the vessels' scrap values to the methodology applied by the DFDS Group, where the scrap values are reassessed at least on a yearly basis to reflect the development in steel prices from ship yards etc.

The extension of the useful life of the Group's freight vessels results in a decrease of the yearly depreciations while the alignment and update of the methodology for calculating the vessels' scrap values resulted in an increase of the yearly depreciations.

The above alignments were implemented with accounting effect as from 1 July 2018. The impact from the changes is a net decrease of the Group's depreciations by DKK 26m in the period 1 July - 31 December 2018.

Note 2 Segment Information

Ferry Logistics Non
DKK m Division Division allocated Total
FY 2018
External revenue 10,398.1 5,294.8 24.3 15,717.1
Intragroup revenue 719.3 28.9 448.1 1,196.3
Total revenue 11,117.4 5,323.7 472.4 16,913.4
Operating profit (EBIT) before special items 1,808.9 204.1 -104.5 1,908.6
Operating profit after special items (EBIT) 1,825.8 192.9 -159.5 1,859.2
Ferry Logistics Non
DKK m Division Division allocated Total
FY 2017
External revenue 9,163.5 5,139.7 24.6 14,327.8
Intragroup revenue 728.9 19.9 375.5 1,124.4
Total revenue 9,892.4 5,159.7 400.1 15,452.2
Operating profit (EBIT) before special items 1,727.1 166.3 -111.7 1,781.7
Operating profit after special items (EBIT) 1,719.9 153.2 -132.1 1,741.0

Note 3 Revenue

FY 2018
Ferry Logistics Non
DKK m Division Division allocated Total
Geographical markets
North Sea 5,090.8 - 0.0 5,090.8
Baltic Sea 1,427.8 - 0.0 1,427.8
English Channel 2,435.4 - 0.0 2,435.4
Mediterranean 1,444.0 0.0 1,444.0
Continent - 2,369.9 0.0 2,369.9
Nordic - 1,850.9 0.0 1,850.9
UK/Ireland - 1,073.9 0.0 1,073.9
Other 0.0 0.0 24.3 24.3
Total 10,398.1 5,294.8 24.3 15,717.1
Product and services
Seafreight and shipping logistics solutions 6,559.7 98.1 0.0 6,657.8
Transport solutions 15.5 5,135.4 0.0 5,150.9
Passenger seafare and on board sales 2,728.9 0.0 0.0 2,728.9
Terminal services 466.1 36.1 0.2 502.4
Charters 378.2 0.0 0.0 378.2
Agency and other revenue 249.6 25.3 24.0 298.8
Total 10,398.1 5,294.8 24.3 15,717.1

All material revenue is recognised when each separate obligation in the customer contract is fulfilled following the "over-time principle". Most transports carried out by the Ferry Division are characterised by short delivery time (most sailings are less than 30 hours while sailings to/from Turkey are up to 60 hours). Transports carried out by Logistics Division can take delivery over a longer period, but the impact is insignificant.

On board sales (7.3% of total revenue) is recognised at "a point in time".

Revenue from leasing activities (2.6% of total revenue) is not within the scope of IFRS 15, however, the leasing revenue is insignificant and is therefore not excluded in the above table.

Note 4 Special items

DKK m 2018
Full year
2017
Full year
Gain on sale of two combined freight and passenger ferries, Kaunas Seaways and
Vilnius Seaways 27.0 0.0
Reversal of impairment of two passenger ships in the business unit Passenger 24.0 0.0
Adjustment of estimated earn-out to the sellers regarding the acquisition of the
route Hanko-Paldiski acquired in 2016 and Kapellskär-Paldiski acquired in 2011
(earn-out settled in 2018) as well as Alphatrans Group B.V. acquired in 2018 17.2 13.7
Accounting loss and costs related to the divestment of DFDS Logistics' loss making
reefer activities in Belfast (2018: release of over-accrued) 3.1 -13.1
Cost and impairments related to closure of the freight terminal in Esbjerg -0.5 -20.9
Accounting gain and cost, net related to divestment of Italian rail business -11.6 0.0
Accrual of the total estimated costs (estimated fair value) related to the DFDS
shares awarded to DFDS employees as a special one-off award in connection with
DFDS' 150 years anniversary in December 2016. The costs accrue from December
2016 to February 2020 -18.3 -20.4
Consultancy costs in connection with strategy development and implementation, as
well as redundancy costs related to restructuring of headquarter functions -38.6 0.0
Costs related to the acquisition and subsequent integration of U.N. Ro-Ro -51.7 0.0
Special items, net -49.4 -40.7

Note 5 Acquisition of enterprises and sale of activities

2018

Acquisition of U.N. Ro-Ro

On 7 June 2018 the acquisition of the Turkish company U.N. Ro-Ro headquartered in Istanbul was completed and the DFDS Group obtained control as from this date. After the acquisition the DFDS Group has 98.8% ownership of the acquired company and the acquired company is consolidated as from this date.

The acquisition is 100% made by the newly established subsidiary DFDS Turkey Denizcilik ve Tasi Yati AS and the acquired company is after the acquisition included in the Mediterranean Business Unit.

DFDS paid DKK 3,760.9m for the acquired company. Cash in the acquired company amounted to DKK 209m. U.N. Ro-Ro's estimated revenue for full year 2018 is DKK 1,726m. Trade receivables have been recognised at the acquisition date at a fair value of DKK 352.1m which is DKK 29.4m less than their gross value.

In connection with the acquisition DFDS has measured identifiable intangible assets i.e access to ports etc. which are recognised in the acquisition balance sheet at their fair value. The fair value is calculated to DKK 1,213.0m at acquisition date.

Following recognition of acquired identifiable assets and liabilities at their fair value, the goodwill related to the acquisition is measured at DKK 2,762.3m. Goodwill relates to Business Unit Mediterranean. The goodwill represents primarily the value of purchasing the unique and integrated operating platform of the clear market leader of sea-based transport of Ro-Ro cargo between Turkey and Europe; the value of assets whose fair value cannot be reliably measured, including the value of the staff and know-how taken over; expected synergies from combining the acquired Group with the existing DFDS activities and network.

The Group has elected to measure the non-controlling interests in the acquiree at their proportionate share of the acquired net assets.

Transaction and integration costs amounts to DKK 52m which are included under Special items.

The preliminary purchase price allocation show the following:

Preliminary
fair value at
acquisition
DKK m date
Non-current intangible assets 1,221.9
Ships 2,699.7
Other non-current tangible assets 382.6
Deferred tax 5.2
Non-current assets 4,309.4
Trade receivables 352.1
Other receivables 78.1
Cash at hand and in bank 209.4
Current assets 639.6
Total assets 4,949.0
Interest bearing debt 3,181.0
Non-interest bearing debt 11.2
Non-current liabilities 3,192.2
Trade payables 284.1
Interest bearing debt 421.3
Other current liabilities 36.1
Current liabilities 741.5
Total liabilities 3,933.7
Non-controlling interests' share of acquired net assets 16.7
Fair value of acquired net assets 998.6
Preliminary goodwill at acquisition 2,762.3
Total purchase price 3,760.9
Acquired cash at hand and in bank 209.4
Fair value of the purchase price 3,551.5

The above purchase price allocation is preliminary. Accordingly, changes may occur.

Acquisition of Alphatrans Group

On 3 January 2018 the acquisition of the Dutch company Alphatrans Group BV headquartered in Rotterdam was completed and the DFDS Group obtained control as from this date. After the acquisition the DFDS Group has 100% ownership of the acquired company and the acquired company is consolidated as from this date.

The acquisition is 100% made by the subsidiary DFDS Holding B.V. and the acquired company is after the acquisition included in the Continent Business Unit.

DFDS paid DKK 116m for the acquired company of which DKK 14m was a deferred payment. Cash in the acquired company amounted to DKK 32m and accordingly the liquidity effect in 2018 was DKK 84m. In addition an earn-out agreement was entered into according to which seller is entitled to additional payment based on the Alphatrans Group's financial performance combined for 2017 and 2018.

Transaction costs incurred were insignificant and were expensed in 2017 as part of Administration costs.

The purchase price allocation show the following.

Fair value at
acquisition
DKK m date
Non-current assets 133.7
Current assets 98.3
Total assets 232.0
Non-current liabilities 45.7
Current liabilities 67.6
Total liabilities 113.3
Fair value of acquired net assets 118.7
Total purchase price
Cash consideration 102.3
Deferred consideration 13.6
Estimated value of earn-out 20.4
Fair value of the purchase price 136.4
Goodwill at acquisition 17.7

2017

Disposals

On 1 November 2017 the divestment of the Logistics Division's lossmaking reefer activities in Belfast to Manfreight Ltd. was completed. For further details of this disposal, refer to the annual report for 2017.

Note 6 Fair value measurement of financial instruments

The table discloses fair value and carrying amount of financial instruments measured at fair value in the balance sheet. Furthermore, categorisation of the valuation method according to the fair value hierarchy is stated.

Transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy are considered to have occurred at the date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer.

There were no transfers between the levels in the fair value hierarchy in 2018.

Techniques for calculating fair values

Derivatives

DFDS' usage of derivatives includes interest rate swaps, bunker swaps, forward exchange contracts and currency swaps. The fair values on interest rate swaps have been calculated by discounting the expected future interest payments. The discount rate for each interest payment is estimated on the basis of a swap interest curve, which is calculated based on a wide spread of market interest rates. The fair value on forward exchange contracts are based on interest curve calculations in DFDS' Treasury system. Calculations are based on a spread of market interest rates in the various currencies. Calculation on bunker swaps are based on quoted forward curve from various financial institutions.

FY 2018 FY 2017
DKK m Fair value Carrying
amount
Fair value Carrying
amount
Financial assets
Derivatives (Level 2) 231.6 231.6 3.8 3.8
Securities (Level 3)* 9.5 9.5 0.0 0.0
Financial liabilities
Derivatives (Level 2) 94.6 94.6 206.0 206.0

* In 2017 securities were measured at cost reduced by write-downs, if any, and consequently, they were not included in the fair value hierarchy. Following the implementation of IFRS 9 the securities must be measured at fair value.

Note 7 Supplementary financial information on the Parent company

As a result of DFDS A/S' issuance of corporate bonds on Oslo Stock Exchange there is a requirement to provide certain supplementary financial information on the Parent Company. The following financial information has been prepared using the same accounting policies as for the Annual Report for 2017. However, DFDS has adopted all new, amended or revised accounting standards and interpretations (IFRSs) endorsed by the EU effective for the accounting period beginning on 1 January 2018. For further description reference is made to note 1 Accounting policies.

The Parent Company's revenue increased by DKK 338.4m, equivalent to 3.6%. Operating profit before depreciation and special items (EBITDA) decreased from DKK 1,816.6m to DKK 1,670.3m, equivalent to a decrease of 8.1%.

Profit before tax increased from DKK 1,879.7m in 2018 to DKK 2,539.9m in 2018.

Included in Financial items, net for 2018 is an income of DKK 183.5m from reversal of previous impairments of investments in subsidiaries that are no longer needed. In 2018 an income of DKK 10m is recognised from reversal of previous written down receivables from subsidiaries which are no longer needed. Further, a cost of DKK 100.0m is recognised due to impairment of investments in subsidiaries. Also included in Financial items is dividends received from subsidiaries of DKK 1,255m.

The Parent Company's net interest-bearing debt decreased from DKK 3,321.8m at 31 December 2017 to DKK 2,394.7m at 31 December 2018.

2018 2017
DKK m Full year Full year
Income statement
Revenue 9,854.3 9,515.9
Operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA) and special items 1,670.3 1,816.6
Operating profit (EBIT) before special items 1,197.7 1,329.9
Special items, net -3.9 94.1
Operating profit (EBIT) 1,193.8 1,424.0
Financial items, net 1,346.0 455.7
Profit before tax 2,539.9 1,879.7
Profit for the period 2,537.5 1,878.2
Assets
Non-current intangible assets 351.2 367.1
Non-current tangible assets 4,651.2 4,292.9
Investments in affiliated companies, associates and joint ventures 5,862.2 3,951.3
Other non-current assets 278.5 120.7
Non-current assets 11,143.1 8,732.0
Current receivables from affiliated companies 981.2 963.5
Receivables from associates and joint ventures 70.2 53.4
Cash 580.6 937.6
Other current assets 1,112.1 939.1
Current assets 2,744.0 2,893.6
Assets 13,887.2 11,625.5
Equity and liabilities
Equity 8,416.7 4,961.5
Non-current liabilities 1,765.0 2,438.8
Current liabilities to affiliated companies 1,586.0 2,507.8
Other current liabilities 2,119.5 1,717.3
Current liabilities 3,705.5 4,225.2
Equity and liabilities 13,887.2 11,625.5
Equity ratio, % 60.6% 42.7%
Net interest-bearing debt 2,394.7 3,321.8

Definitions

Operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA) Profit before depreciation and impairment on non-current assets
Operating profit (EBIT) Profit after depreciation and impairment on non-current intangible and tangible assets
Operating profit margin Operating profit (EBIT) before special items
×
100
Revenue
Net operating profit after taxes (NOPAT) Operating profit (EBIT) minus payable tax for the period adjusted for the tax effect of net finance cost
Invested capital Net working capital (non-interest bearing current assets minus non-interest bearing current liabilities) plus non-current intangible and tangible
assets minus pension and jubilee liabilities and other provisions
Net Interest-bearing debt Interest-bearing liabilities (excluding provision for pensions) minus interest-bearing assets minus cash and securities
LTM Last twelve months
Return on invested capital (ROIC) Net operating profit after taxes (NOPAT)
× 100
Average invested capital
Free cash flow
(FCFF)
Cash flow from operating activities
excluding net interest
received and paid
minus cash flow from
net
investments
Return on equity Profit for the period excluding non-controlling interests
× 100
Average equity excluding non-controlling interests
Equity ratio Equity at end of period
×
100
Total assets
Earnings per share (EPS) Profit for the period excluding non-controlling interests
×
100
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in circulation
P/E ratio Share price at the end of the period
× 100
Earnings per share (EPS)
Dividend per share Dividend for the year
× 100
Number of shares at the end of the period
Market value Number of shares, ex. treasury shares, end of period times share price end of period
No. of ships Owned and chartered ships, including slot charter and vessel sharing agreements

Roundings may in general cause variances in sums and percentages in this report.

Q4 Interim and Full-year Report

Appendix RESTATEMENT OF 2018 ACCORDING TO IFRS ON LEASES

2018

DFDS Group

Q1 2018 Q2 2018
Q3 2018
Q4 2018 LTM
Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma
unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited
As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16
DKK m Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated
Income statement
EBITDA before special items 453 144 597 802 146 948 1,045 151 1,197 688 159 847 2,988 601 3,589
• Ferry 388 112 500 715 114 829 982 117 1,099 627 123 751 2,713 466 3,179
• Logistics 81 23 105 91 24 116 78 26 103 81 27 107 330 100 431
• Non-allocated items -15 8 -8 -4 8 4 -16 9 -6 -20 9 -11 -55 34 -21
EBIT before special items 216 13 229 533 14 547 747 14 762 412 15 427 1,909 56 1,965
Financial items, net -12 -13 -25 -39 -14 -53 -126 -14 -140 11 -15 -4 -165 -56 -222
Profit before tax 177 0 177 431 0 431 625 0 625 460 -1 459 1,694 0 1,694
Profit for the period 157 1 158 407 0 407 602 0 602 471 -0 471 1,637 1 1,638
Balance sheet items impacted by IFRS 16
Land and buildings 164 170 334 161 153 314 160 136 296 163 123 286
Terminals 475 1,407 1,882 733 1,608 2,342 723 1,600 2,323 1,170 1,566 2,737
Ships 7,425 676 8,101 10,598 608 11,205 10,498 539 11,036 9,731 729 10,460
Equipment, etc. 695 131 826 739 141 881 713 134 847 1,004 134 1,138
Deferred tax asset 65 29 94 69 29 97 68 29 98 70 29 99
Interest-bearing liabilities, non-current 2,974 1,998 4,972 8,438 2,109 10,547 8,417 2,020 10,437 8,389 2,082 10,471
Interest-bearing liabilities, current 235 572 807 1,012 586 1,598 850 574 1,424 869 655 1,524
Capital
Total assets 13,164 2,413 15,577 21,454 2,539 23,993 21,805 2,438 24,243 22,132 2,581 24,713
Equity 6,399 -156 6,243 7,935 -156 7,779 8,583 -156 8,427 9,255 -156 9,099
Net interest-bearing debt 2,630 2,569 5,199 8,256 2,695 10,951 7,666 2,594 10,260 8,513 2,738 11,251
Invested capital, end of period 9,165 2,384 11,549 16,327 2,510 18,838 16,389 2,409 18,798 17,908 2,552 20,460
Invested capital, average, LTM 9,170 2,323 11,493 10,599 2,363 12,963 12,042 2,384 14,425 13,778 2,432 16,210
Key operating and return ratios
EBITDA-margin, % 13.0 4.1 17.1 20.6 3.8 24.4 23.8 3.5 27.3 17.4 4.0 21.4 19.0 3.8 22.8
ROIC before special items, %, LTM 19.3 -3.5 15.8 16.9 -2.7 14.2 14.8 -2.1 12.7 13.5 -1.7 11.8
Key capital ratios
Equity ratio, % 48.6 -8.5 40.1 37.0 -4.6 32.4 39.4 -4.6 34.8 41.8 -5.0 36.8
NIBD/EBITDA, LTM, (times) 1.0 0.6 1.6 2.9 0.3 3.2 2.7 0.3 3.0 2.8 0.3 3.1

Divisions

Ferry Division

Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q4 2018 FY
Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma
unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited
As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16
DKK m Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated
Income statement
EBITDA before special items 388 112 500 715 114 829 982 117 1,099 627 123 751 2,713 466 3,179
EBIT before special items 194 12 206 488 12 500 729 13 742 398 13 411 1,809 50 1,859
Capital
Invested capital, average LTM 8,262 1,999 10,261 9,658 2,044 11,702 11,049 2,073 13,122 12,648 2,135 14,783
Key operating and return ratios
EBIT margin before special items, %, quar
terly 8.4 0.5 9.0 17.9 0.5 18.3 22.2 0.4 22.6 14.2 0.5 14.6 16.3 0.5 16.7
ROIC before special items, %, LTM 20.8 -3.6 17.2 17.9 -2.7 15.2 15.6 -2.1 13.5 14.1 -1.7 12.4

Logistics Division

Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q4 2018 FY
Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma
unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited
As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16
DKK m Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated
Income statement
EBITDA before special items 81 23 105 91 24 116 78 26 103 81 27 107 330 100 431
EBIT before special items 48 1 49 60 1 61 47 1 48 49 1 49 204 3 207
Capital
Invested capital, average LTM 1,155 228 1,382 1,167 226 1,393 1,181 221 1,402 1,204 215 1,418
Key operating and return ratios
EBIT margin before special items, %, quar
terly 3.5 0.1 3.5 4.5 0.1 4.6 3.7 0.1 3.7 3.7 0.1 3.7 3.8 0.1 3.9
ROIC before special items, %, LTM 14.5 -2.2 12.4 14.9 -2.2 12.7 14.5 -2.1 12.4 14.2 -1.9 12.3

Ferry Division business units

Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q4 2018 FY
Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma
unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited
As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16
DKK m Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated
North Sea
EBIT before special items 150 11 161 186 11 198 140 11 151 174 11 186 651 46 696
Invested capital, end of period 3,967 1,894 5,861 3,808 1,814 5,623 3,754 1,761 5,514 3,431 1,685 5,116 3,805 1,788 5,592
ROIC before special items, %, LTM 16.0 -4.1 11.9 16.5 -4.4 12.2 16.0 -4.3 11.8 16.7 -4.5 12.2
Baltic Sea
EBIT before special items 70 1 70 104 1 104 111 1 111 77 1 77 361 2 363
Invested capital, end of period 1,218 140 1,358 1,234 125 1,359 1,103 108 1,211 1,471 251 1,722 1,237 156 1,393
ROIC before special items, %, LTM 31.5 -3.4 28.1 31.4 -3.3 28.1 31.5 -3.1 28.4 29.1 -3.1 26.0
Channel
EBIT before special items 25 0 25 80 0 80 221 0 222 71 0 71 397 0 397
Invested capital, end of period 2,025 14 2,039 1,872 12 1,884 1,777 10 1,786 1,736 7 1,744 1,854 12 1,866
ROIC before special items, %, LTM 19.4 -0.1 19.3 19.7 -0.1 19.6 20.0 -0.1 19.8 21.3 -0.1 21.2
Mediterranean
EBIT before special items 3 0 3 29 0 29 66 1 67 82 1 83 180 2 182
Invested capital, end of period 122 1 123 7,204 232 7,436 7,239 229 7,468 8,192 324 8,517 4,574 157 4,732
ROIC before special items, %, LTM 9.1 0.0 9.0 2.2 0.0 2.1 3.4 -0.1 3.3 3.9 -0.1 3.8
Passenger
EBIT before special items -80 0 -80 57 0 57 164 0 164 -25 0 -25 116 1 116
Invested capital, end of period 562 23 585 479 22 501 650 20 671 760 20 780 633 21 654
ROIC before special items, %, LTM 23.8 -0.7 23.1 20.2 -0.6 19.6 17.5 -0.5 17.0 17.9 -0.5 17.4
Non-allocated items
EBIT before special items 27 0 27 33 0 33 26 0 26 19 0 19 105 0 105

Logistics Division business units

Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q4 2018 FY
Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma Pro forma
unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited unaudited
As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16 As IFRS 16 IFRS 16
DKK m Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated Reported adjustment restated
Nordic
EBIT before special items 26 0 26 26 0 27 15 0 15 21 0 22 88 2 90
Invested capital, end of period 362 124 486 306 115 421 299 103 402 373 92 465 342 114 456
ROIC before special items, %, LTM 21.3 -5.3 16.0 23.8 -5.9 18.0 23.2 -5.6 17.6 23.1 -5.3 17.8
Continent
EBIT before special items 18 0 18 22 0 22 18 0 19 8 0 8 67 0 67
Invested capital, end of period 513 54 567 521 51 572 528 46 574 552 44 596 496 49 545
ROIC before special items, %, LTM 15.5 -1.7 13.8 14.4 -1.5 13.0 13.2 -1.2 12.0 10.9 -0.9 10.0
UK & Ireland
EBIT before special items 4 0 4 13 0 13 14 0 14 19 0 19 49 1 50
Invested capital, end of period 387 44 431 357 56 413 373 56 429 338 59 397 365 51 416
ROIC before special items, %, LTM 7.5 -0.6 6.9 7.3 -0.6 6.6 8.2 -0.8 7.4 10.3 -1.1 9.2
Non-allocated items
EBIT before special items 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2018 Management review Ferry Logistics Reports Financials Appendix Contact Q4 Interim and Full-year Report / p 37

DFDS A/S

Sundkrogsgade 11, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø CVR 14 19 47 11 www.dfds.com

7 February 2019 Company announcement no.: 3/2019

Contact

Niels Smedegaard, CEO: +45 33 42 34 00 Torben Carlsen, CFO: +45 33 42 32 01 Søren Brøndholt Nielsen, IR: +45 33 42 33 59 Gert Jakobsen, Communications: +45 33 42 32 97

Disclaimer

The statements about the future in this announcement contain risks and uncertainties and actual developments may therefore diverge significantly from the statements about the future.

About DFDS

DFDS provides ferry and transport services in Europe and Turkey, generating annual revenues of EUR 2.4bn.

To over 10,000 freight customers, we deliver high performance and superior reliability through ferry & port terminal services, and transport & logistics solutions.

For more than five million passengers, we provide safe overnight and short sea ferry services.

Our 8,000 employees are located on ferries and in offices across 20 countries. DFDS was founded in 1866, is headquartered in Copenhagen, and listed on NASDAQ Copenhagen.