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DEVELOP GLOBAL LIMITED Capital/Financing Update 2024

Mar 21, 2024

64801_rns_2024-03-21_34c47702-526d-45ad-8757-9798d24da3ac.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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ASX Announcement 22 March 2024

- Woodlawn Copper Zinc Project, NSW

Develop poised to embark on funding and production strategy following significant Resource upgrade

Measured & Indicated Resource up 11% to 8.1Mt; Imminent Reserve update and new mine plan will pave way for Final Investment Decision on production re-start

Highlights

  • Final assays from highly successful drilling program result in the Woodlawn Resource increasing by 1Mt to 11.3Mt at 1.8% Cu, 5.8% Zn, 2.1% Pb, 46gpt Ag & 0.5gpt Au (3.8% CuEq[1] );

  • Previous estimate; 10.3Mt at 1.8% Cu, 6.1% Zn, 2.2% Pb, 47gpt Ag & 0.5gpt Au (4.0% CuEq[1] )

  • Contained metal increases to more than 190,000t copper and 650,000t zinc

  • Measured and Indicated Resource increases by 900,000t to 8.1Mt; this result provides a strong platform for significant Reserve growth

  • Expanded Resource paves way for an increase in mine life from 7 years currently to 10 years based on existing throughput capacity of 850,000tpa

  • Substantial scope for ongoing inventory growth, with mineralisation open down plunge and along strike to the north and south; Multiple new lenses have been identified

  • Reserve update and mine plan set for completion in coming weeks

Develop (ASX: DVP) is pleased to announce that it has taken a key step towards securing project funding and a production restart at its Woodlawn mine with a substantial Resource increase and upgrade in confidence level.

Develop Managing Director Bill Beament said: “This expanded and upgraded Resource is a pivotal outcome for Woodlawn because it will drive the imminent Reserve update. This will in turn underpin Woodlawn’s economics and position Develop to secure the most attractive source of project funding.

“The new Resource also shows that Woodlawn is rapidly emerging as a major VMS geological system of significant scale and demonstrates how quickly and efficiently we can expand the inventory in what is a very fertile system.

“With the copper price rising and widely forecast to increase much further, the Woodlawn inventory, short time frame to production and strong growth outlook means Develop offers investors much sought-after ASX-listed exposure to the metal”.

Following its acquisition of Woodlawn in mid-2022, Develop commenced an aggressive exploration and infill drilling programme with the aim of converting Inferred Resources to Indicated, extending the mineralised lenses at depth and along strike and drill-testing EM conductors.

The highly successful program has resulted in the addition of 4Mt of resources, including an additional 60,000t of copper and 235,000t of zinc metal.

This considerable increase, led by the discovery of multiple new lenses, means Woodlawn now has substantial scale with outstanding potential for further growth.

Page | 1

==> picture [596 x 54] intentionally omitted <==

WOODLAWN PROJECT

Develop’s Woodlawn Copper-Zinc Mine is in the world-class Lachlan Fold belt in NSW, 250km south-west of Sydney. The Woodlawn mine operated from 1978 to 1998 and processed 13.8Mt grading 1.6% Cu, 9.1% Zn, 3.6% Pb, 74gpt Ag and 0.5gpt Au[2] . It was one of Australia’s highest-grade base metal mines at the time. Develop believes that the project has significant growth potential, having been under-explored and untested at depth.

Resource Details

The updated Woodlawn MRE of 11.3Mt @ 1.8% Cu, 5.8% Zn, 2.1% Pb, 46gpt Ag & 0.5gpt Au is reported on the basis of a Net Smelter Return (NSR) and includes geo-metallurgical domaining and recoveries to fully elucidate the potential for economic extraction. The Mineral Resource Estimate has been independently prepared by leading mining and geological consultants Entech.

Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Measured 1,293 417 2.1 1.6 5.2 47.7 0.9
Indicated 6,833 339 1.8 1.7 4.7 34.6 0.4
Inferred 3,135 453 1.6 3.3 8.5 70 0.5
Total
11,261
380
1.8
2.1
5.8
46
0.5

Table 1 Woodlawn Underground Copper-Zinc Mineral Resource

The latest drilling was specifically designed to infill zones of inferred material as part of the Company’s derisking strategy. This has resulted in 8.1Mt (+900kt) of the Mineral Resource now being classified in the higher geological confidence category of Measured and Indicated (Table 2).

The contained metal has also increased significantly to 190Kt Cu and 650Kt Zn (~430kt CuEq[1] )

Under Develop’s short ownership, the Woodlawn Resource has now grown by 4Mt (+55%), with an additional 60Kt (+45%) of copper metal and 235Kt (+56%) of zinc metal added to the global resource (see ASX releases 2 August 2022 and 11 October 2023). This was achieved with just 12 months (~50,000m) of diamond drilling.

Woodlawn Resource Comparison (Aug-22-Oct-23-Mar 24)

==> picture [483 x 210] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

12
11.3Mt
0.1
10.3Mt 0.9
0
10 0.6
3.1
1.1
3
8 7.3Mt 1.2
6 2.5
6.8
4 5.9
4.8
2
1.3 1.3
0 0.1
2022 MRE 2023 MRE 2024 MRE
Measured Indicated Inferred
MRE tonnes contained (Mt)
----- End of picture text -----

Table 2 Woodlawn underground Zinc-Copper Mineral Resource comparison 2022 to 2024

Page | 2

This latest resource expansion further paves the way for a significant increase in Woodlawn’s existing 3.4Mt of Reserves and an extension of the mine life from the existing seven years to ten years based on the existing processing throughput capacity of 850,000tpa (see ASX announcement 27 September 2023). This could have significant ramifications for production rates, mine life and what are already exceptional financial returns as forecast in Develop’s recently updated mine plan.

An additional 3.9Mt of remnant mineralisation at historical production grades remains excluded from the MRE due to its proximity to historic workings. Develop will continue to investigate the potential for extraction of this material, and addition into future MRE’s and mine plans.

The results from Develop’s maiden exploration programme highlight the quality of this >25Mt[2] mineral system. They have also greatly improved the geological understanding of Woodlawn and will aid future targeting and Resource growth programs. Multiple lenses remain open along strike and down plunge and future drilling programs are currently being planned to test for extensions to these newly discovered lenses and to continue the rapid growth of this system.

The deposit is drilled to a maximum depth of only ~950m below surface and remains open at depth and along strike.

==> picture [515 x 415] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 1 Woodlawn 2024 MRE block model classification (cross-section North view).

Page | 3

This announcement is authorised for release by the Board of Directors.

Investor Enquiries Media Enquiries Bill Beament Paul Armstrong Develop Read Corporate T: +61 8 6389 7400 P: +61 8 9388 1474 E: [email protected] E: [email protected]

About Develop

Develop (ASX: DVP) has a twin-pronged strategy for creating value. The first of these centres on the exploration and production of future-facing metals. As part of this, the Company owns the Sulphur Springs copper-zinc-silver project in WA’s Pilbara region. This project is currently the focus of ongoing exploration to grow the inventory and various development studies. Develop also owns the Woodlawn zinc-copper project in NSW. Woodlawn, which is on care and maintenance, comprises an underground mine and a new processing plant. Develop has also recently acquired the Pioneer Dome Lithium Project in WA’s lithium corridor’ in the Eastern Goldfields. This project is currently the focus of ongoing exploration to grow the inventory and various development studies. The second plank of Develop’s strategy centres on the provision of underground mining services. As part of this, Develop has an agreement with Bellevue Gold (ASX: BGL) and Mineral Resources (ASX: MIN) to provide underground mining services at their Projects in Western Australia.

Table 3 Woodlawn Mineral Resources Statement

Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Resource
Category
Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
($A/t)
Cu %
Pb %
Zn %
Ag gpt
Au gpt
Measured 1,293 417 2.1 1.6 5.2 47.7 0.9
Indicated 6,833 339 1.8 1.7 4.7 34.6 0.4
Inferred 3,135 453 1.6 3.3 8.5 70 0.5
Total
11,261
380
1.8
2.1
5.8
46
0.5

Tonnages are dry metric tonnes. Minor discrepancies may occur due to rounding.

References

  1. The copper equivalent grades for Woodlawn (Cu Eq) are based on copper, lead, zinc, silver and gold prices of US$10,576t Copper, US$2183t Lead, US$2910/t Zinc and US$28.0/oz Silver, and US$2517/oz Gold, with metallurgical metal recoveries of 75% Cu, 84% Pb, 92% Zn, 78% Ag and 43% Au respectively based on historical recoveries at Woodlawn and supported by metallurgical test work undertaken. The zinc equivalent calculation is as follows: Cu Eq = (Cu grade % * Cu recovery % ) + ((Pb grade % * Pb recovery % * (Pb price $/t/Cu price$/t)) + (( Zn grade% * Zn recovery * (Zn price $/t/Cu price$/t)) + (Ag grade gpt /31.103 * Ag recovery % * (Ag price $/oz/Cu price $/t)) + (Au grade gpt /31.103 * Au recovery % * (Au price $/oz/Cu price $/t)).

  2. Included past productions related to operational period of the Woodlawn project between 1978 and 1998, and is based on publicly available information reported by Heron Resources and Develop :

  3. a. 8.0Mt @ 8.3% Zn, 1.6% Cu, 3.1% Pb & 62gpt Ag from the Woodlawn open pit (1978-1987);

  4. b. 0.5Mt @ 13.0% Zn, 1.6% Cu 2.2% Pb & 33gpt Ag from the (satellite) Currawang mine (1991-1995);

  5. c. 5.8Mt @ 10.1% Zn, 1.6% Cu, 4.1% Pb, 90gpt Ag & 0.5gpt Au from Woodlawn Underground (1987-1998);

  6. d. 11.3Mt @ 6.1% Zn, 1.8 Cu, 2.2% Pb, 47gpt Ag & 0.5gpt Au Current Underground Mineral Resource (2024).

The information contained in this report references the following ASX announcements:

  • ASX announcement “Drill Targets Adjacent to Woodlawn” dated 8 May 2019

  • ASX announcement “Woodlawn Updated Mineral Resource Estimate” dated 2 August 2022

  • ASX announcement “Updated Woodlawn Mine Plan” dated 27 September 2023

  • ASX announcement “More Outstanding Drill results at Woodlawn” dated 27 October 2023

  • ASX announcement “Woodlawn Resource increases by 40%” dated 11 October 2023

Competent Person Statement

The information in this announcement that relates to Exploration Results at the Woodlawn Project is based on information complied or reviewed by Mr Luke Gibson who is an employee of the Company. Mr Gibson is a member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists and Mr Gibson has sufficient experience with the style of mineralisation and the type of deposit under consideration. Mr Gibson consents to the inclusion in the report of the results reported here and the form and context in which it appears.

Page | 4

The information contained in this announcement relating to the Woodlawn Underground Resources is based on information compiled or reviewed by Ms Jillian Irvin of Entech Pty Ltd who is a Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists. Ms Irvin consents to the inclusion. Ms Irvin has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation, type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaking to qualify as Competent Persons as defined in the 2012 – Refer Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Mineral Resources”.

Cautionary Statement

The information contained in this document (“Announcement”) has been prepared by DEVELOP Global Limited (“Company”). This Announcement is being used with summarised information. See DEVELOP’s other and periodic disclosure announcements lodged with the Australian Securities Exchange, which are available at www.asx.com.au or at www.develop.com.au for more information.

The information in this Announcement regarding previous operations at the Woodlawn Project, including information relating to historic production, recoveries, mineral resources and financial information (including historical expenditure) has been sourced using publicly available information and internal data. While the information contained in this Announcement has been prepared in good faith, neither the Company nor any of its shareholders, directors, officers, agents, employees or advisers give any representations or warranties (express or implied) as to the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the information in this Announcement, or of any other written or oral information made or to be made available to any interested party or its advisers (all such information being referred to as “Information”) and liability therefore is expressly disclaimed. Accordingly, to the full extent permitted by law, neither the Company nor any of its shareholders, directors, officers, agents, employees or advisers take any responsibility for, or will accept any liability whether direct or indirect, express or implied, contractual, tortious, statutory or otherwise, in respect of, the accuracy or completeness of the Information or for any of the opinions contained in this Announcement or for any errors, omissions or misstatements or for any loss, howsoever arising, from the use of this Announcement.

This Announcement may include certain statements that may be deemed “forward-looking statements”. All statements in this Announcement, other than statements of historical facts, that address future activities and events or developments that the Company expects, are forward-looking statements. Although the Company believes the expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results or developments may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. The Company, its shareholders, directors, officers, agents, employees or advisers, do not represent, warrant or guarantee, expressly or impliedly, that the information in this Announcement is complete or accurate. To the maximum extent permitted by law, the Company disclaims any responsibility to inform any recipient of this Announcement of any matter that subsequently comes to its notice which may affect any of the information contained in this Announcement. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements include market prices, continued availability of capital and financing, and general economic, market or business conditions. DEVELOP assumes no obligation to update such information.

Investors are cautioned that any forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that actual results or developments may differ materially from those projected in forward looking statements. Please undertake your own evaluation of the information in this Announcement and consult your professional advisers if you wish to buy or sell DEVELOP shares.

This Announcement has been prepared in compliance with the JORC Code 2012 Edition. The ‘forward-looking information’ is based on the Company’s expectations, estimates and projections as of the date on which the statements were made. The Company disclaims any intent or obligations to update or revise any forward looking statements whether as a result of new information, estimates or options, future events or results or otherwise, unless required to do so by law.

Table 4 Woodlawn Drillhole Data

Hole ID East North RL Depth Dip Azi
22WNUD0001 9042 19405 2480 662 -49 98
22WNUD0002 9041 19404 2480 660 -55 91
22WNUD0003 9041 19404 2480 639 -57 105
22WNUD0004 9041 19404 2480 699 -64 116
22WNUD0005 9041 19404 2480 734 -69 97
22WNUD0006 9042 19406 2480 695 -61 86
23WNUD0001 9042 19405 2480 771 -76 108
23WNUD0002 9042 19405 2480 978 -59 119
23WNUD0003 9041 19405 2480 796 -72 75
23WNUD0004 8952 19472 2463 499 -55 99
23WNUD0005 8951 19471 2463 625 -56 74
23WNUD0006 8951 19471 2463 537 -62 97
23WNUD0007 8951 19471 2463 513 -62 89
23WNUD0008 8951 19471 2463 514 -62 72
23WNUD0009 8951 19471 2463 523 -66 72
23WNUD0010 8950 19471 2463 202 -85 73
23WNUD0011 8951 19471 2463 471 -64 59
23WNUD0012 8950 19471 2463 533 -73 66
23WNUD0013 8950 19471 2463 558 -78 66
23WNUD0014 8950 19471 2463 600 -83 68
23WNUD0015 8951 19471 2463 444 -88 62
23WNUD0016 8951 19471 2463 546 -77 71
23WNUD0017 8951 19472 2463 580 -82 49

Page | 5

Hole ID East North RL Depth Dip Azi
23WNUD0018 8950 19471 2463 633 -88 50
23WNUD0019 8951 19471 2463 646 -85 73
23WNUD0020 9092 19355 2488 130 -75 75
23WNUD0021 9061 19373 2484 140 -85 75
23WNUD0022 9017 19398 2477 161 -75 75
23WNUD0023 9095 19329 2493 75 -35 273
23WNUD0024 9095 19329 2493 75 -35 235
23WNUD0025 9201 19294 2480 125 -20 113
23WNUD0026 9201 19294 2480 125 -20 71
23WNUD0027 9040 19413 2481 200 -35 15
23WNUD0028 9040 19413 2481 170 -35 27
23WNUD0029 9043 19407 2480 170 -42 71
23WNUD0030 9043 19407 2480 212 20 73
23WNUD0031 9043 19407 2480 300 -31 92
23WNUD0032 9043 19407 2480 180 -35 100
23WNUD0033 9043 19407 2480 192 -45 98
23WNUD0034 9043 19407 2480 201 -33 108
23WNUD0035 9043 19407 2480 189 -42 107
23WNUD0036 8803 19644 2431 376 -36 107
23WNUD0037 8803 19644 2431 400 -48 93
23WNUD0038 8803 19644 2431 386 -50 99
23WNUD0039 8803 19644 2431 573 -56 92
23WNUD0040 8803 19644 2431 344 -68 98
23WNUD0041 8803 19644 2431 298 -42 87
23WNUD0042 8803 19644 2431 481 -49 87
23WNUD0043 8803 19644 2431 580 -60 86
23WNUD0044 8803 19644 2431 497 -53 121
23WNUD0045 8756 19774 2407 360 -53 121
23WNUD0046 8756 19774 2407 383 -59 123
23WNUD0047 8756 19774 2407 400 -66 123
23WNUD0048 8756 19774 2407 348 -31 112
23WNUD0049 8756 19774 2407 360 -52 113
23WNUD0050 8756 19774 2407 400 -60 113
23WNUD0051 8756 19774 2407 741 -67 108
23WNUD0052 8756 19774 2407 480 -78 135
23WNUD0053 8770 19794 2407 312 -20 110
23WNUD0054 8769 19795 2407 333 -31 110
23WNUD0055 8756 19774 2407 520 -37 107
23WNUD0056 8756 19774 2407 502 -43 107
23WNUD0057 8770 19795 2407 555 -49 107
23WNUD0058 8769 19795 2407 566 -54 107
23WNUD0059 8770 19795 2406 450 -71 103
23WNUD0060 8770 19795 2406 475 -81 105
23WNUD0061 8767 19796 2406 155 -84 303
23WNUD0062 8790 19830 2407 720 -33 105
23WNUD0063 8790 19830 2407 720 -51 107
23WNUD0064 8790 19830 2407 700 -25 95
23WNUD0065 8790 19830 2407 445 -44 96
23WNUD0066 8792 19829 2403 480 -61 96
23WNUD0067 8794 19829 2405 430 -35 78
23WNUD0068 8794 19829 2407 489 -52 77
23WNUD0069 8795 19829 2406 500 -19 102
23WNUD0072 9050 19412 2480 190 -1 190
23WNUD0073 9050 19412 2479 190 -11 80
23WNUD0078 9045 19411 2481 180 -32 74
23WNUD0082 9049 19413 2479 171 -11 61
23WNUD0088 9045 19412 2481 110 -23 51
23WNUD0089 9045 19412 2481 175 -32 50
23WNUD0090 9044 19412 2482 119 -1 41
23WNUD0091 9044 19412 2481 110 -10 41
23WNUD0095 9044 19412 2479 551 -74 73
23WNUD0096 9044 19412 2479 650 -80 73
23WNUD0097 9044 19412 2479 700 -86 70
23WNUD0100 9045 19410 2480 650 -76 82

Page | 6

Hole ID East North RL Depth Dip Azi
23WNUD0101 9045 19410 2480 658 -80 80
23WNUD0102 9045 19410 2480 590 -74 93
23WNUD0103 8950 19471 2480 685 -82 93
23WNUD0104 8951 19471 2462 605 -70 74
23WNUD0105 8951 19471 2462 700 -76 73
23WNUD0106 8858 19584 2442 344 -42 98
23WNUD0107 8858 19584 2442 344 -36 95
23WNUD0108 8859 19583 2441 366 -35 86
23WNUD0109 8858 19583 2441 336 -43 87
23WNUD0110 8858 19584 2442 704 -76 87
23WNUD0111 8858 19584 2442 202 -84 73
23WNUD0112 8858 19584 2442 695 -81 87
23WNUD0113 8856 19583 2440 717 -79 64
23WNUD0114 8856 19583 2441 630 -72 66
23WNUD0115 8859 19583 2441 350 -28 91
23WNUD0117 8858 19584 2442 395 -61 99
23WNUD0118 8858 19584 2442 465 -70 99
23WNUD0119 8859 19583 2441 369 -26 96
23WNUD0123 8794 19829 2407 505 -43 112
23WNUD0124 8794 19830 2408 480 -28 87
23WNUD0125 8794 19830 2407 498 -39 88
23WNUD0126 8794 19830 2407 535 -52 87
23WNUD0127 8793 19829 2407 636 -76 90
23WNUD0135 9154 19364 2420 60 -45 76
23WNUD0136 9157 19360 2420 70 -40 87
23WNUD0137 9221 19357 2515 105 -27 55
23WNUD0138 9221 19357 2515 102 -28 55
WNDD0188 9231 19258 2697 56 -13 124
WNDD0240 9217 19248 2601 40 18 108
WNDD0243 9215 19246 2601 52 12 159
WNDD0245 9212 19245 2601 64 10 168
WNDD0256 9204 19337 2593 104 -46 53
WNDD0258 9202 19337 2593 140 -43 344
WNDD0259A 9203 19337 2593 136 -42 350
WNDD0266 9202 19337 2593 101 -39 3
WNDD0267 9203 19337 2593 134 -57 246
WNDD0269 9204 19334 2593 128 -47 14

Page | 7

MATERIAL SUMMARY

WOODLAWN UNDERGROUND MINERAL RESOURCE ESTIMATE

Material information summary as required under ASX Listing Rule 5.8 and JORC Code (2012) reporting guidelines.

Mineral Resource Statement

The Mineral Resource Statement for the Woodlawn zinc-copper underground Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE) was prepared during February 2024 and is reported according to the 2012 edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the JORC Code).

The MRE includes 250,118 m of drilling from 1,192 diamond drill holes (DD), including reverse circulation with diamond tails, and 39 reverse circulation (RC) drill holes, completed since 1969. Of the drill metres underpinning the Mineral Resource, 24% were completed by Heron Resources Limited (Heron), 10% were completed by Develop Global Limited (Develop) and the remaining historical drilling was completed by previous owners between 1969 and 2013. The depth from surface to the current vertical limit of the Mineral Resources is approximately 950 m.

In Entech’s opinion, the Mineral Resource evaluation reported herein is a reasonable representation of the global underground zinc, copper, lead, gold and silver Mineral Resources within the deposit, based on sampling drill data available as at 25 January 2024.

The Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources are reported excluding historical mining voids and exclusion zones[1] , comprise wholly of fresh rock material and use a net smelter return[2] (NSR) cut-off value. The NSR cut-off value chosen to constrain and report Mineral Resource blocks were A$100/t for all lenses. Entech considered these cut-offs to reflect values required to obtain metal recovery using mechanised underground mining methods. The Mineral Resource Statement is presented in Table 5.

1 Allion Partners. Co-operation deed. Heron Resources Ltd, Veolia Environmental Services Pty Ltd. 23 March 2017.

2 Net smelter return inputs and application to Mineral Resources are provided under Cut-off Grade and also ‘Cut-off parameters’ in Section 3 of the attached JORC Code Table 1.

Page | 8

Table 5 Woodlawn underground Zinc-Copper Mineral Resource, at NSR cut-off of A$100/t

Mineral Resource Category Tonnes
(kt)
NSR
(A$/t)
Zinc
(%)
Lead
(%)
Copper
(%)
Gold
(ppm)
Silver
(ppm)
Measured 1,293 417 5.2 1.6 2.1 0.9 47.7
Indicated 6,833 339 4.7 1.6 1.8 0.4 34.6
Inferred 3,135 453 8.5 3.3 1.6 0.5 70.0
Total 11,262 380 5.8 2.1 1.8 0.5 46.0

The NSR has been calculated using metal pricing, recoveries and other payability assumptions detailed in ‘Cut-off parameters’ in Section 3 of the attached JORC Code Table 1. It is Entech’s opinion that all metals used in the NSR calculation have reasonable potential to be extracted, recovered and sold. Tonnages are dry metric tonnes. Minor discrepancies may occur due to rounding.

This update to the Mineral Resource inventory incorporates 42 additional DD holes completed by Develop since the previous update in 2023[3] . Mineralisation interpretations were informed by 869 DD holes intersecting the resource and two RC drill holes intersecting the resource, for a total of 16,189 m of drilling intersecting the resource.

Note the B and J lenses comprise Mineral Resources which fall below the lowest elevation of historically mined drives. Entech considers, in these instances, material would be accessed by way of Develop’s capital development drives and not via re-entry into historical workings. Therefore, these lenses comprise both remnant (within historically mined elevations) and virgin Mineral Resources (below historical mining elevations).

Approximately 37% of the MRE tonnage falls within remnant areas, whereby more than 20% of lens tonnage has been depleted via historical mine workings.

This MRE comprises Inferred Mineral Resources which are unable to have economic considerations applied to them, nor is there certainty that further sampling will enable them to be converted to Measured or Indicated Mineral Resources.

Competent Person’s Statement

The information in the report to which this statement is attached that relates to the Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources at the Woodlawn zinc-copper deposit is based on information compiled by Ms Jill Irvin, BSc, a Competent Person who is a current Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists (MAIG 3035). Ms Irvin, Principal Geologist at Entech Pty Ltd, is an independent consultant to Develop Global Limited (Develop) with sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and deposit type under consideration and to the activities being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves . Ms Irvin consents to the inclusion in the report of matters based on her information in the form and context in which it appears.

Entech undertook a site visit to the Woodlawn operations during September 2023. During the visit, Entech inspected mineralised intersections from the Woodlawn deposit in drill core (Kate, B, D and the newly discovered N lenses) and in underground exposures (Kate lens at the 2490, 2460, 2440 and 2140 levels) and observed drilling, logging, sampling, QAQC and metadata collection operations. Drill core mineralised intercepts were reviewed in the core yard against received assay results for 23WNUD047, 23WNUD049, 23WNUD058 and 23WNUD062 and B lens

3 Refer. ASX Announcement DVP. 11 October 2023. Woodlawn Resource Increases by 40%.

Page | 9

mineralisation within 23WNUD0011 was relogged by the Competent Person from 286.2 m to 418 m downhole. Entech is of the opinion that observations made during the site visit reflect processes, procedures and mineralisation styles in place at Woodlawn.

Drilling Techniques

Diamond (DD) drilling makes up 98% of Woodlawn underground resource drill holes, including surface parent, wedge holes and drilling from underground drill cuddies, providing intercept points to an average of 20 m × 20 m and maximum vertical depth of 930 m. Reverse circulation (RC) drilling makes up the remaining 2% of drill holes underpinning the MRE, all drilled from surface locations and to a maximum depth of 145 m. The RC drilling targeted up-dip extensions of lenses at 100 m × 50 m spacing and ad hoc exploration target testing.

All drill collar locations were initially pegged and surveyed using a hand-held GPS, accurate to ±3–5 m. The holes were normally accurately surveyed using an RTK-DGPS system later (±10 mm) by a licensed surveyor after the holes had been completed. Downhole surveys were taken every 30 m down the hole. All reported coordinates are referenced to the Woodlawn mine grid (WMG). The topography is relatively flat at the location of the drilling.

Exploration and resource drilling campaigns completed by Heron at the Woodlawn deposit from 2014 through to March 2020 make up 24% (288 holes for 49,400 m) of total MRE drill holes. Entech noted a key focus for Heron was to infill and extend drill hole coverage of known lens mineralisation. Drilling prior to Heron (1969–2013) makes up 66% of total MRE drill holes (818 holes for 149,318 m).

From November 2022 through to November 2023, Develop completed 125 DD holes for a total of 51,400 m. These holes were used for sterilisation, resource definition and resource extension down plunge of known lenses as well as exploration targets to the north of modelled Kate, I, D and B lenses.

- Sampling and Sub Sampling Techniques

In the historical Woodlawn mine, DD holes were sampled using a variety of core diameters ranging from BQ (36.4 mm) through to HQ (63.5 mm), whereas drilling by Heron from 2014 to 2020 consisted of NQ/NQ2 (47.6 mm/50.6 mm) and HQ/HQ3 (63.5mm/61.1mm) with lesser PQ (85 mm). All recent coring activities by Develop were completed using NQ2 (50.6mm). The DD core was marked with 1 m downhole intervals for logging and sampling. The DD core recoveries during Develop’s drilling were generally fair to good, with an average recovery >98.5%. Entech considers sample bias due to loss of fine/coarse material is unlikely. Historical and recent holes were sampled through a combination of 1 m downhole intervals or based on geological contacts around zones of mineralisation. The DD core was cut in half or quarter if metallurgical testing was required.

Historical RC drilling used a 4.5-inch (11.43 cm) bit and samples were collected on 1 m intervals. In waste zones, a spear sample was taken (composited to 4 m lengths). In the mineralised zone, the 1 m sample was split using a riffle splitter. Most sample lengths are between 0.22 m and 1.0 m. Historical documentation states that RC recoveries were visually estimated, with most recorded as being close to 100%. Develop has not completed any RC drilling.

The sample security of historical drilling is not known, but most samples were assayed at the onsite laboratory and chain-of-custody is not a concern. Sampling by Heron from 2014 to 2020 and by Develop since 2022 was done by trained personnel following industry standard sampling procedures.

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Sample Analysis Method

Prior to 2000, sample preparation and analyses by Jododex Australia Pty Ltd (Jododex), Australian Mining and Smelting Pty Ltd (AMS) and Denehurst Limited (Denehurst) were conducted on site at the Woodlawn laboratory (NATA accredited laboratory). No company QAQC samples were included in samples submitted to the onsite laboratory. From 2000 to 2013, analyses for RC and DD samples collected by TriAusMin Limited (TriAusMin) were conducted at ALS Orange, with some final analyses of pulps undertaken at ALS Brisbane. Sample preparation of RC chip and DD core samples involved drying, crushing and pulverising to 85% passing 75 µm. Heron introduced improved QAQC protocols from 2014 onwards with 1:20 sample pulps checked for grind quality by wet screening at 75 µm, with a quartz flush after every sample.

Multi-element analyses prior to 2000 were aqua regia hydrofluoric and perchloric acid digest with AAS or ICP determination of copper, lead, zinc, silver and gold with some re-analysis by XRD or XRF analysis for copper, lead, zinc, silver and gold. Gold was assayed by aqua regia with assays above 2ppm re-assayed by fire assay. No company QAQC samples were included in samples submitted to the onsite laboratory, but the laboratory inserted its own to manage quality of analyses.

From 2000 to 2013, TriAusMin, and Heron from 2014 to 2020, implemented similar analytical procedures for RC and DD core samples with analyses, completed by independent laboratory facilities off site. Gold determination was by fire assay at ALS Orange with pulps sent to ALS Brisbane for multi-element four-acid digest with ICP-AES finish analyses[4] . TriAusMin included blanks and certified reference materials (CRMs) at a rate of approximately 1:30 samples. From 2014, Heron included (blanks, reference standards and duplicates) at a rate of 5:35 samples during ICP work. The number of gold and base metal CRMs submitted represents approximately 10% of the total samples assayed since 2000. No duplicates were taken due to majority of samples being from DD core.

Based on documentation review at the time of the 2022 MRE, Entech is of the opinion the sample preparation techniques and analyses are appropriate for the style of deposit, commodity under consideration and reflect standard techniques available at the time.

In 2023, Develop implemented similar analytical procedures for DD core sampled, with analyses completed at ALS Brisbane for multi-element four-acid digest with ICP-AES finish. Develop included blanks, CRMs and field duplicates at the overall insertion rate of approximately 1:20 samples (4.9% of all available samples drilled during 2023).

Entech is of the opinion that the available QAQC data for Develop’s drilling are reasonable, and no bias or errors were identified.

Geology and Geological Interpretation

The Woodlawn deposit is a stratiform syngenetic polymetallic volcanogenic massive sulphide (VMS) deposit that is hosted within the central part of the Mid-Silurian to Early Devonian Goulburn Basin: a deep water, back-arc basin which developed in Ordovician to Early Silurian sediments of the Lachlan Fold Belt that hosts numerous metalliferous deposits. Woodlawn lies on the eastern limb of the asymmetric north-northwest plunging Woodlawn Syncline. Mineralisation for base metals (zinc, lead, copper) and precious metals (silver, gold) is hosted in regionally

4 Multi-element analyses comprised Ag, Al, As, Ba, Be, Bi, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ga, K, La, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, P, Pb, S, Sb, Sc, Sn, Sr, Th, Tl, U, V, W, Y, Zn and Zr.

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metamorphosed (greenschist facies) fine- to coarse-grained felsic to intermediate volcanic rocks, volcanogenic sedimentary rocks and minor carbonaceous shale, known as the Woodlawn Volcanics. The Woodlawn deposit comprises three mineralised horizons (Lower, Middle and Upper) hosting 13 known massive sulphide lenses within a 400 m × 600 m wide and 950 m deep northwest plunging corridor that remains open at depth (Figure 1 and Figure 2).

Develop’s drilling coverage occurs along the northwest plunging corridor of mineralisation and has intersected downplunge extensions of known lenses and new areas of mineralisation to the north. Develop’s drilling campaign is ongoing; however, drilling used to inform this MRE update as at 25 January 2024 has meant that 24 existing domains were updated and 4 new domains were interpreted and modelled in the Lower, Middle and Upper horizons. The updated domains comprised massive sulphide and stringer mineralisation extensions laterally or down plunge within B, D, J, K, H and I lenses.

Exploration drilling by Develop targeting extensions to the north of existing corridor has resulted in the discovery and interpretation of two new massive sulphide lenses, increasing the number of known massive sulphide lenses from 11 to 13. The two new lenses have been provisionally assigned to the Lower Horizon based on proximity to B lens; however, further work on mineralogy and geochemistry is required to confirm the assigned horizon.

Mineralisation domains were interpreted primarily on geological and mineralisation characterisation models defined by downhole geological contacts, and were based on lithology, sulphide characterisation (and distribution), grade tenor, structural model and review of historical void geometries. Using this approach, two key mineralisation styles were interpreted: massive sulphide and stringer mineralisation. It was noted these styles were also historically documented by Heron and recognised by Entech during the site visit and review of drill core photographs.

The two mineralisation styles comprise the following assemblages:

  • Polymetallic mineralisation: fine- to medium-grained, massive (and banded) pyrite–sphalerite–galena–lesser chalcopyrite, with the gangue mineralogy including iron, talc, quartz, chlorite, phlogopite, muscovite and barite.

  • Copper mineralisation: includes pyrite–chalcopyrite, lesser pyrrhotite as well as chlorite, quartz and calcite as massive sulphide and stringer veins.

Lithology and structure are considered the predominant controls on base and precious metals, and gangue (iron) mineralisation at the Woodlawn deposit.

  • Zinc, lead and copper mineralisation is primarily associated with the polymetallic assemblage in the massive sulphide lenses. The mineralisation often comprises massive pyrite and has splays and thickened zones, which may be associated with faulting. Massive sulphide mineralisation may contain assays grading above 20% zinc, with copper and lead grades of several per cent.

  • The copper-rich assemblages are spatially located coincident within the massive sulphide footwall, or as stringer veins proximal to the footwall or hanging wall of the massive sulphides. Entech noted that the stringer mineralisation style occurred primarily in felsic and metasediment hosts.

  • Gold and silver mineralisation is associated with both mineralisation styles (massive sulphide and stringer). The tenor of these metals was primarily related to which horizon (Lower, Middle or Upper) they occur in.

Several northwest-trending faults impact the strike and dip continuity of known lenses. Entech noted multiple

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instances of lenses structurally offset by these faults both in documentation and mapping of underground drives. Entech used historical (Heron) structural modelling to ensure interpreted mineralisation continuity accurately represented localised the lens offsets. Extrapolated faults with sparse drill hole support from the historical structural model have been superseded by new drilling information for mineralisation extensions at depth. In areas where mineralisation remained open at depth, down-plunge continuity was extended to a maximum of 40 m from the last drill hole intersection and lateral continuity (up or down dip) was extended <5 m from the nearest drill hole. Lateral continuity assumptions have been made based on geometries and extents of known lenses.

Weathering surfaces remain unchanged from the 2023 MRE, with all drilling by Develop located along an exploration drive within the fresh horizon.

Weathering surfaces were created by interpreting existing drill logging for soil and oxidation state and were extended laterally beyond the limits of the Mineral Resource Model. Mineralised domains all lie below weathering surfaces in fresh material.

Entech relied on documentation (Heron), drill hole geological and assay metadata, review of historical drill core photographs (195 of 1,106 holes, of which 74% were drilled after 2014) and 74 drill holes logged and photographed by Develop personnel and mining voids to evaluate geological, structural and mineralisation continuity.

Where new drilling identified massive or stringer mineralisation, domain interpretation of massive and stringer mineralisation was initially undertaken using all available drill holes in Seequent Leapfrog Geo software. Intercepts correlating to massive sulphide and stringer mineralisation and underpinned by strike continuity implied from lithology wireframes were independently identified and manually selected in Seequent Leapfrog Geo prior to creation of an implicit vein model. Interpretation was done as a collaborative process with Develop’s geologists to ensure Entech’s modelling approach aligned with project restart objectives, represented observations and understanding of geological and mineralisation controls.

In all, 24 existing domains were updated, and 4 new domains were interpreted. New and updated massive and stringer mineralisation was grouped as per historical nomenclature into lenses B, D, J, K, H and I. The mineralised lenses are grouped by Lower, Middle and Upper horizons as follows:

  • Lower Horizon: B, and J lenses

  • Middle Horizon: D and Kate (K) lenses

  • Upper Horizon: H and I lenses.

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==> picture [449 x 276] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 1 Long section, looking north. Woodlawn zinc-copper deposit showing drill hole traces, sulphide domains and underground workings. Red drill holes are incorporated in this MRE update.

Note: Mineralised domains (as interpreted) do not represent Mineral Resource classification extents.

==> picture [449 x 262] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 2 Plan view. Drill hole traces, sulphide domains and underground workings. Red drill holes are incorporated in this MRE update.

Note: Mineralised domains (as interpreted) do not represent Mineral Resource classification extents.

Entech noted the following metal correlation and zonation relationships, which were then volumetrically sub-

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domained using probability based numerical modelling in Leapfrog:

  • Geospatial relationship between zinc, lead and copper in the massive sulphide:

  • Higher tenor zinc and lead grades were preferentially located on the northern flank of massive sulphide lenses, sub-domained for estimation purposes.

  • Higher tenor copper grades were preferentially located on the southern flank of massive sulphide lenses, sub-domained for estimation purposes. Copper tenor was evenly distributed within stringer mineralisation.

  • Gold and silver tenor was consistent within individual lenses. Variations occurred within horizon group. For example, the tenor of gold was significantly higher in the Upper Horizon.

Estimation Methodology

Compositing approaches were selected to honour the mineralisation style, geometry, expected grade variability and potential mining selectivity. Drilling samples were composited to 1 m lengths that honour the lode domain boundaries. Composite (best fit) was used, whereby any small residual intervals less than 1 m were divided evenly between the composites to mitigate metal loss.

Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) of the declustered (15 mN, 5 mE, 15 mZ) composited zinc, lead, copper, gold and silver variables in the mineralised domain groups was undertaken using Supervisor™ software. Analysis for sample bias, domain homogeneity and top-capping was undertaken. Evidence for further sub-domaining of composite data by weathering or lithology boundaries, for the purposes of interpolation, was not supported by statistical and spatial analysis.

Assessment and application of top-capping was undertaken on the zinc, lead, copper, gold and silver variables within individual (and grouped) domains. Domains were capped to address instances where outliers were defined as both statistical and spatial outliers, as presented below:

  • Massive domains:

  • Zinc, no caps applied across Lower, Middle, Upper horizons

  • Lead, no caps applied across Lower, Middle, Upper horizons

  • Copper, cap of 15% applied across Lower, Middle, Upper horizons: < 2% metal reduction.

  • Stringer domains – zinc 15%, lead 10%, copper 15%:

  • Zinc, caps applied across Lower, Middle, Upper horizons: < 1% metal reduction

  • Lead, caps applied across Lower, Middle, Upper horizons: < 1% metal reduction

  • Copper, caps applied across Lower, Middle, Upper horizons: < 1% metal reduction

  • Individual domains – gold 4–15 g/t:

  • Caps applied in Lower Horizon: 2 % metal reduction

  • Caps applied in Middle Horizon: < 1% metal reduction

  • Caps applied in Upper Horizon: 4% metal reduction.

  • Individual domains – silver 100–1,000 g/t:

  • Caps applied in Lower Horizon: < 1% metal reduction

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  • Caps applied in Middle Horizon: < 1% metal reduction

  • Caps applied in Upper Horizon: 11 % metal reduction.

Variography was undertaken on the capped, declustered zinc, lead, copper, gold and silver variables grouped by mineralisation style (massive, stringer) and horizon (Lower, Middle, Upper). Robust variogram models with a low to moderate nugget for zinc and lead (6–18%), copper (10%), gold and silver (6–22%) were delineated and used in Kriging Neighbourhood Analysis (KNA) to determine parent cell estimation size and optimise search neighbourhoods. Due to statistical and spatial similarities, the variogram and search parameters for zinc were applied to lead. It should be noted that although the maximum continuity modelled in the variograms ranged from 30 m to 150 m, the bulk of spatial variability (~55%) and subsequent kriging weights was applied within 30–50 m in the Lower and Middle horizons and 10–30 m in the Upper Horizon.

The maximum continuity ranges are:

  • Zinc and lead: Lower Horizon - 150 m, Middle Horizon - 60 m, Upper Horizon - 20 m

  • Copper: Lower Horizon - 60 m, Middle Horizon - 130 m, Upper Horizon - 30 m

  • Gold and silver: Lower Horizon - 165 m, Middle Horizon – 135–150 m, Upper Horizon - 120 m.

Interpolation was undertaken using Ordinary Kriging (OK) in GEOVIA Surpac™ within parent cell blocks. Dimensions for the interpolation were Y: 10 mN, X: 5 mE, Z: 10 mRL, with sub-celling of Y: 0.312 mN, X: 0.625 mE and Z: 0.625 mRL. The parent block size was selected to provide suitable volume fill given the available data spacing and mining selectivity. The drilling data spacing varies from nominal 20 m × 20 m spacing in the central area of the deposit and increases to exploration spacing of 80 m to test continuity of mineralisation at depth. Considerations relating to appropriate block size include drill hole data spacing, conceptual mining method, variogram continuity ranges and search neighbourhood optimisations (KNA).

A two-pass estimation strategy was used, whereby search ranges reflected variogram maximum modelled continuity and a minimum of 6, maximum of 12 composites for zinc, lead and copper, and a minimum of 6, maximum of 16 composites for gold and silver. The second search reduced the minimum number of composites required in the neighbourhood to 2 or 4 (informed by KNA outcomes), all other parameters (e.g. range and maximum number of composites) remained the same. All blocks which did not meet the criteria to trigger an estimate were not estimated and were excluded from classification.

Domain and sub-domain boundaries represented hard boundaries, whereby composite samples within that domain were used to estimate blocks within the domain. Global and local validation of the zinc, lead, copper, gold and silver variables estimated outcomes was undertaken with statistical analysis, swath plots and visual comparison (cross and long sections) against input data.

The 3D block model was coded with geological horizon, lens, mineralisation style, weathering, depletion, sterilisation and Mineral Resource classification prior to evaluation for Mineral Resource reporting. Regressions were calculated directly into the block model for density, sulphur and NSR. Iron per cent was estimated, via OK, for mine planning purposes.

Classification Criteria

Mineral Resources were classified as Indicated and Inferred to appropriately represent confidence and risk with respect to data quality, drill hole spacing, geological and grade continuity and mineralisation volumes. In Entech’s

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opinion, the drilling, surveying and sampling undertaken, and the analytical methods and quality controls used, are appropriate for the style of deposit under consideration.

Mineral Resources were classified based on geological and grade continuity confidence drawn from:

  • Drill hole methodology, data quality, spacing and orientation

  • Geological domaining

  • Estimation quality parameters

  • Historical mining strike lengths, widths, stope orientations and remnant mining areas

Measured Mineral Resources were defined where a high level of geological confidence in geometry, continuity, and grade was demonstrated, and were identified as areas where:

  • Blocks were well supported by drill hole data, with drilling averaging a nominal 15 m × 15 m or less between drill holes.

  • Lenses for G and Kate (Measured) were intercepted on two sublevels and blocks are within 20–40 m from a lens development drive.

  • Estimation quality, slope of regression above 0.8.

Indicated Mineral Resources were defined where a moderate level of geological confidence in geometry, continuity, and grade was demonstrated, and were identified as areas where:

  • Blocks were well supported by drill hole data, with drilling averaging a nominal 40 m × 40 m or less between drill holes.

  • Blocks were interpolated with a neighbourhood informed by a minimum of 6 samples.

Inferred Mineral Resources were defined where a lower level of geological confidence in geometry, continuity and grade was demonstrated, and were identified as areas where:

  • Drill spacing was averaging a nominal 60 m or less, or where drilling was within 80 m of the block estimate.

  • Blocks were interpolated with a neighbourhood informed by a minimum of 2 samples.

Consideration has been given to all factors material to Mineral Resource outcomes, including but not limited to:

  • Confidence in volume and grade delineation, continuity and preferential orientation mineralisation

  • Quality of data underpinning Mineral Resources

  • Mineralisation continuity experienced during previous underground operations

  • Nominal drill hole spacing and estimation quality (conditional bias slope, number of samples, distance to informing samples).

The reported Mineral Resource was constrained at depth by the available drill hole spacing outlined for Inferred classification, nominally 950 m below surface topography. Mineralisation within the model which did not satisfy the criteria for Mineral Resources remained unclassified.

Mineral Resources that are not Ore Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. The MRE does not account for selectivity, mining loss and dilution. This MRE update includes Inferred Mineral Resources which are unable to have economic considerations applied to them, nor is there certainty that further sampling will enable

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them to be converted to Measured or Indicated Mineral Resources.

The delineation of Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources appropriately reflect the Competent Person’s view on continuity and risk at the Woodlawn deposit.

Cut-off Grade

The Mineral Resource is reported exclusive of mineralisation which has been mined and mineralisation which was considered sterilised by adjacent historical mining.

The NSR of A$100/t is approximately 80% of the break-even stoping cut-off value underpinning Develop Life of Mine Plan (LOMP). The NSR was selected based upon discussions with Develop’s engineers and benchmarked against analogous peer operations (comparable deposit style, commodities and project maturity).

The NSR cut-off considers revenue from base metals (zinc, lead, copper) and precious metals (gold, silver) and offsets site operating and sustaining capital costs, including underground operating development. Metallurgical recoveries are factored in the NSR calculation. The base metals and precious metals used in the NSR calculation all have reasonable potential of being saleable.

The NSR calculation adjusts individual grades for all metals included in the calculation by applying the following modifying factors, presented in Table 6:

  • Metal prices

  • Metallurgical recoveries

  • Payability factors, inclusive of concentrate treatment charges, metal refining charges, payment terms (concentrate), logistics costs and NSR royalties.

Table 6 Key NSR assumptions

Metal FX rate Metal price Zn Ore Recovery Cu Ore Recovery Payability factors
Zinc A$0.69:US$1 US$2,910.10/t 93% 10% Concentrate treatment charges, metal
refining, payment terms
(concentrate), logistics costs and NSR
royalties
Lead US$2,182.57/t 84% 10%
Copper US$10,576.05/t 92% 89%
Gold US$2,517.06/oz 56% 20%
Silver US$27.85/oz 80% 30%

The NSR has been calculated using metal pricing, recoveries and other payability assumptions detailed in Section 3 under ‘Cut-off parameters’ in the JORC Code Table 1. It is Entech’s opinion that all metals used in the NSR calculation have reasonable potential to be extracted, recovered and sold.

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==> picture [441 x 320] intentionally omitted <==

Figure 3 Grade-tonnage curve for the Woodlawn underground deposit – Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources

Bulk Density

This MRE contains dry bulk density data collected on drill core from 285 holes (between 1981 and 2023). Of these holes, 10 were from historical drilling, with the density values supplied in the DHDensity table. No density measurement methodology information is available for the historical holes. A total of 14,432 density measurements were available for the 2024 MRE, with approximately 95% of the measurements falling within massive and stringer mineralisation. Approximately 24% (3,336) of those contain a complete analysis for Zn%, Pb%, Cu% and Fe%.

During the 2022–2023 drilling campaign completed by Develop, a density value was determined for each sample. Density values in the drill hole database were determined gravimetrically using water immersion density determination for each sample with all density testwork conducted by ALS Brisbane (ALS SG Measurements reference: OA-GRA08).

The density samples were located between 18950 mN and 19880 mN, and 8790 mE and 9860 mE, and nominally from the surface to a depth of 1800 m, providing a representative density profile between mineralised domains, and depth profile.

Multi-element regression analysis using Zn%, Pb%, Cu% and Fe% was undertaken on 3,336 raw samples with existing density determinations to establish a regression relationship that could be applied to the block model to assign a

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density value on a block-by-block basis.

Entech derived a multi-element regression equation for bulk density which resulted in a 94% correlation for each horizon between the original density values and predicted values. The formulas use coefficients for zinc, lead, copper and iron, as follows:

  • Lower Horizon Regression = 2.4824 + Zn % × 0.0198 + Pb % × 0.0561 + Cu % × -0.0057 + Fe % × 0.0425

  • Middle Horizon Regression = 2.4039 + Zn % × 0.0262 + Pb % × 0.0361 + Cu % × 0.0069 + Fe % × 0.0493

  • Upper Horizon Regression = 2.5504 + Zn % × 0.0267 + Pb % × 0.0205 + Cu % × -0.0051 + Fe % × 0.0446

The regression formula was applied in the block model on a block-by-block basis, using estimated zinc, lead, copper and iron values for the individual blocks.

Sulphur Regression

Multi-element regression analysis was also undertaken on raw samples with existing sulphur determinations to establish a regression relationship that could be applied to the block model to assign an ‘indicative’ S% value on a block-by-block basis. Approximately 23% of samples (3,172 samples from 13,713 samples) within the mineralised domains have an S% value together with analysis for Zn%, Pb%, Cu% and Fe%.

Entech derived a multi-element regression equation for sulphur which resulted in a 94% correlation for the Lower Horizon and 97% for the Middle and Upper horizons. The formulas use coefficients for zinc, lead, copper and iron, as follows:

  • Lower Horizon Sulphur % = -3.7066 + Zn % × 0.5680 + Pb % × 0.5121 + Cu % × -0.0740 + Fe % × 1.1026

  • Middle Horizon Sulphur % = -4.2010 + Zn % × 0.6022 + Pb % × 0.1311 + Cu % × -0.1056 + Fe % × 1.2788

  • Upper Horizon Sulphur % = -1.6336 + Zn % × 0.3783 + Pb % × 0.3130 + Cu % × -0.3197 + Fe % × 1.2238

The regression formula was applied in the block model on a block-by-block basis, using estimated zinc, lead, copper and iron values for the individual blocks.

Project History and Historical Mineral Resources

The Woodlawn zinc-copper deposit was discovered in 1969, with the open pit and underground mine developed by Denehurst from 1978 to 1998. During this period, approximately 13.8 Mt[5 ] of ore was extracted from the open pit, underground and satellite deposits at average grades of 9.1% Zn, 3.6% Pb, 1.6% Cu, 0.5 g/t Au and 74 g/t Ag. The mine was closed in 1998, due to commodity prices, and Denehurst was placed into administration in 2003.

A tailings re-treatment project commenced in 1992 with tailings processed from three contiguous tailings storage facilities (TSFs) known as North, South and West dams, with re-treated tailings placed back in North dam.

Following closure of the mine in 1998, Tri Origin Minerals acquired the project. Limited exploration occurred in the late 1990s and early 2000s, but from 2007 to 2013, completion of a 17-hole (DD) campaign led to the discovery of Kate and I lenses. In August 2014, TriAusMin merged with Heron Resources Limited, and the underground mine and

5 Independent Technical Due Diligence Review Heron Resources Ltd – Woodland Project – New South Wales. Behre Dolbear Australia, December 2016.

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processing plant were restarted in 2018. The operations were placed into care and maintenance in March 2020 and in July 2021, Heron Resources Limited went into voluntary administration. Develop acquired the project from Heron Resources Limited in May 2022[6] .

  • Lenses historically extracted (8–39% lens volume) include:

  • Denehurst: Lenses A, B, C, E

  • Tri Origin and Heron: Lenses D, G, H, I, J, K.

The last publicly reported MRE was the 2023 Woodlawn underground Mineral Resource[7] , prepared by Entech for Develop under the guidelines of the JORC Code, reported 10.3 Mt at 6.1% zinc, 1.8% copper, 2.2% lead, 0.5 g/t gold and 47.2 g/t silver.

By comparison, approaches to domaining, classification, reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction (RPEEE, a JORC Code criterion) (sterilisation and NSR) undertaken by Entech for this MRE are similar to the approaches for Entech’s 2023 MRE, with new drilling, capital development and mine planning studies, which incorporate the use of an existing paste plant to fill historical voids, were considered for this update.

Assessment of Reasonable Prospects for Eventual Economic Extraction

Entech assessed the Woodlawn MRE, as reported, as meeting the RPEEE criterion based on the following considerations.

Mining

The Woodlawn MRE extends from the topographic surface to approximately 950 m below surface. This depth is supported by the areal extent of historical underground workings. Entech considers material at this depth, and at the grades estimated, would fall under the definition of RPEEE in an underground mining framework.

It was noted that the Woodlawn inventory included 8.1 Mt[8] of material adjacent to, or within 10 m of, historical mining voids. The consideration of this material as either sterilised or as a Mineral Resource within the context of RPEEE was considered material to MRE outcomes.

The process to define material as sterilised or Mineral Resource material included stamping into the block model all estimated blocks within 0–5 m and 5–10 m from open development and stoping voids, running MSO (Mineable Stope Optimiser) on all estimated material in remnant areas and holding discussions with Develop and Entech’s mining engineers on the likelihood of achieving access, on a lens-by-lens basis. A key assumption underpinning these discussions and caveats to accessing these Mineral Resources included Develop gaining re-entry to sections of historical workings (pre-2014). Entech included or excluded material based on the understanding that a re-entry plan, which includes paste filling of historical voids, is defined and planned for execution as part of the LOMP.

The Competent Person reviewed individual lenses against historical mining voids, MSO shapes and NSR cut-offs above A$100/t to identify contiguous areas on strike extents, up dip or down dip of historical mining which could be considered potentially extractable by Develop within a reasonable timeframe of 15 years. Using this approach

6 ASX. DVP. 20 May 2022. Completion of Woodlawn purchase paves way for Develop to implement exploration strategy.

7 ASX. DVP. 11 October 2023. Woodlawn Resource Increases by 40%.

8 Entech tabulations. 8.17 Mt @ 9.6% Zn, 3.6% Pb, 1.7% Cu.

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approximately ~4.2 Mt of material from lenses A, B, C, E and J were incorporated as remnant Indicated or Inferred Mineral Resources. This comprises 37% of the tonnage in the Woodlawn Mineral Resources. All remaining material (~3.9 Mt) was classified as sterilised, not meeting RPEEE considerations, and is excluded from Mineral Resource tabulations.

Discussions with Develop included the use of paste fill to assist in reclamation of remnant material and this was taken into consideration during the assessment of RPEEE and classification approach. It should be noted that additional sterilised material may be re-incorporated into future Mineral Resources once paste filling processes are implemented and access to remnant material, via historical workings, is achieved. The current delineation of Insitu Mineral Resources within the context of RPEEE appropriately reflects the Competent Person’s view on risk at the deposit.

The MRE is reported using NSR cut-off of A$100/t. For the purposes of NSR determination, NSR values were calculated, using estimated zinc, lead, copper (percent), gold and silver values (ppm), on a block-by-block basis prior to implementing reporting cut-offs. The metal components of the NSR calculation all have reasonable potential of being saleable. Entech considers the NSR cut-off appropriately reflect costs associated with metal recovery from virgin and remnant mining areas and would fall within the definition of RPEEE in an underground framework.

Entech understands Develop plans to implement similar scale mechanised underground mining methods as were used previously at Woodlawn. This assumption was based on discussions with Develop’s senior geologists and engineers. No mining dilution or cost factors was applied to the estimate. No factors or assumptions were made within the MRE with respect to the environment.

Variances to the tonnage, grade and metal of the Mineral Resources are expected with further definition drilling. The Mineral Resources may also be affected by subsequent assessment of mining, environmental, processing, permitting, taxation, socio-economic and other factors.

It is the Competent Person’s opinion that the proposed underground mining methods and cut-off grades applied satisfy the RPEEE criterion.

Metallurgy

Estimated metallurgical recoveries are based on historical recoveries at Woodlawn during its operation from 1978 to 1998, which is further supported by metallurgical testwork undertaken during the 2015–16 Feasibility Study by SRK Consulting[9] and an operational metallurgical review by Mineralis Consultants in 2020[10] .

Metallurgical testwork was based on crushing and grinding underground mineralisation from the Kate lens to produce float concentrates for copper, lead and zinc to assess recoveries of saleable concentrates for each metal type. Mineralis observed that zinc’s performance was the most consistent of the three metals (copper, lead and zinc), with the worst result being 50% zinc concentrate at 70% recovery.

Develop is currently completing additional metallurgical testwork on drill core samples from the current drilling programme. This work is ongoing, and results are expected to be finalised in early 2024.

9 Technical Report (NI 43-101) Feasibility Study for the Woodlawn Project, New South Wales, Australia, SRK Consulting, 2016.

10 Review of Woodlawn Metallurgical Operation, Mineralis Consultants, April 2020.

Page | 22

Estimated metallurgical recoveries are factored into NSR calculations as presented in Table 6.

Entech understands that iron and sulphur both require monitoring for mine planning and metallurgical amenability purposes. Both variables were included in the final Mineral Resource block model. Entech was not aware of other deleterious elements which would materially affect eventual economic extraction of Mineral Resources.

No factors or assumptions were made within the MRE with respect to deleterious elements or by-products. Entech was not aware of deleterious elements which would materially affect eventual economic extraction of Mineral Resources.

Given the results from existing testwork data, Entech does not consider metallurgical amenability poses a material risk to the eventual economic extraction of the Mineral Resources. No metallurgical recovery factors were applied to the Mineral Resources or Mineral Resource tabulations.

END.

Page | 23

SECTION 1 SAMPLING TECHNIQUES AND DATA

(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques

Nature and quality of sampling (e.g.
cut channels, random chips, or
specific
specialised
industry
standard
measurement
tools
appropriate to the minerals under
investigation, such as down hole
gamma sondes, or handheld XRF
instruments, etc). These examples
should not be NSR taken as limiting
the broad meaning of sampling.

Diamond (DD) drilling makes up 98% of Woodlawn underground resource drill holes, including surface parent holes,
wedge holes and drilling from underground drill cuddies, providing intercept points to an average spacing of 20 m × 20 m
and maximum vertical depth of 940 m. Reverse circulation (RC) drilling makes up the remaining 2% of drill holes
underpinning the Mineral Resource Estimate (MRE). The RC holes were drilled from surface locations to a maximum
depth of 145 m. It was noted the RC drilling targeted up-dip extensions of lenses.

DD holes were sampled using HQ3 (61.1 mm) or NQ3 (45 mm) diameter core. Develop’s DD sampling is predominantly
at 1 m downhole intervals, which are broken at major mineralisation or lithological contacts. Historical holes (66% of
database) were a combination of 1 m downhole sampling or were based on geological contacts.

RC samples were collected at 1 m intervals and composited to 2 m (historical) or 4 m (Heron) spear samples. Zones of
mineralisation were re-split at 1 m intervals.

Sludge drilling (119 holes), 12 face samples and 88 channel samples were included in the dataset. The sampling
techniques and quality are unknown, but each sampling method carries high risk of preferential sampling bias outcomes.
For this reason, the sludge, face and channel sample data were excluded from the downhole compositing process and
do not inform the MRE outcome.

Include reference to measures
taken
to
ensure
sample
representivity and the appropriate
calibration of any measurement
tools or systems used.

Prior to 1998, there were no QAQC (quality assurance and quality control) procedures requiring the insertion of
commercially available certified reference materials (CRMs), duplicates and blanks in place.

No blind QAQC procedures were in place for historical diamond drilling from 1969 to 1998. Blanks and CRMs were
inserted alternately at a frequency of 1:30 samples from 1999 to 2012. From 2013, CRMs and blanks were inserted into
the sample stream at frequencies ranging between 1:20 and 1:30 samples.

After 1998, QAQC programmes were implemented for all drilling types. Approximately 25% of the assay database is
supported by QAQC data.

The QAQC data for Develop drilling was independently reviewed by Entech, no bias or errors were identified. The assay
methods reflect current industry practice, it was noted that insertion rates of QAQC samples are sub-optimal in the context
of Scogings and Coombes (2014).

Aspects of the determination of
mineralisation that are Material to
the Public Report. In cases where
‘industry standard’ work has been
done this would be relatively simple
(e.g. ‘reverse circulation drilling was
used to obtain 1 m samples from
which 3 kg was pulverised to
produce a 30 g charge for fire
assay’). In other cases, more
explanation may be required, such
as where there is coarse gold that
has inherent sampling problems.
Unusual
commodities
or
mineralisation
types
(e.g.
submarine nodules) may warrant
disclosure of detailed information.

RC and DD drilling was used to obtain a 1 m sample (on average) from which samples were crushed and then pulverised
in a ring pulveriser (LM5) to a nominal 90% passing 75 μm. For each interval, a 250 g pulp sub-sample was taken; these
were then split to a 50 g charge weight for fire assaying, with checks routinely undertaken.

Page | 24

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Drilling techniques
Drill
type
(e.g.
core,
reverse
circulation,
open-hole
hammer,
rotary air blast, auger, Bangka,
sonic, etc) and details (e.g. core
diameter, triple or standard tube,
depth of diamond tails, face-
sampling bit or other type, whether
core is oriented and if so, by what
method, etc).

A total of 250,118 m of drilling from 1,192 diamond and diamond tails, and 39 RC drill holes, were available for the MRE.
This includes 42 new diamond drill holes completed by Develop since the 2023 MRE (11thOctober 2023).

RC drilling has been confined to shallow near-surface exploration targets and near-surface up-dip testing of lens
mineralisation. RC drilling from 2013 onwards used a 4.5-inch face sampling hammer with a booster and auxiliary
compressor to boost sample recovery.

DD procedures, core sizes and recoveries have varied over the years. Most historical surface drill holes were cored at
NQ size; more recent drilling has predominantly been HQ, reducing to NQ at depth. Underground core sizes were
historically BQ and NQ, with more recent drilling being predominantly NQ.

No core orientation data had been recorded in the Woodlawn drilling metadata. No evidence of core orientation was
observed during Entech’s September 2023 site visit.
Drill
sample
recovery

Method of recording and assessing
core and chip sample recoveries
and results assessed.

During Develop’s DD campaigns, cores were laid out in standard core trays, marked and recoveries calculated. Visual
checks by Entech of available historical core photographs confirmed that similar procedures were followed by Heron from
2014 to 2020 and historical owners prior to Heron.

Historical documentation notes that RC recoveries were purely qualitative, with sample recovery visually estimated (most
recoveries were recorded as being close to 100%).

Measures
taken
to
maximise
sample
recovery
and
ensure
representative
nature
of
the
samples.

In Entech’s opinion, core recoveries during Develop’s drilling were fair to good, with an average recovery above 98.5%.
Recoveries through the dolerite, rhyolite, silica sericite alteration zones and through the massive sulphide mineralised
zones were generally excellent; poorer recoveries were experienced through the chlorite and talc chlorite schists and
zones of faulting.

No data on the historical core recovery statistics have been recovered, but Entech’s visual inspection of the core
photography suggests that recoveries were similar to those logged by Develop.

As a result of the high recoveries observed, there is not expected to be any relationship, or bias, associated with the
areas of core loss/poor recovery.

Whether
a
relationship
exists
between
sample
recovery
and
grade and whether sample bias may
have occurred due to preferential
loss/gain of fine/coarse material.

Diamond core recoveries exceed 95%. A sample bias is not likely to have occurred due to core loss of fine/coarse material
as the underground fresh mineralised material which makes up the MRE is competent, with no relationship between
grade and competent/poor ground conditions observed. No relationship between sample recovery and grade tenor was
identified, nor observed.
Logging
Whether core and chip samples
have
been
geologically
and
geotechnically logged to a level of
detail to support appropriate Mineral
Resource
estimation,
mining
studies and metallurgical studies.

The level of detail is considered sufficient to support estimation of Mineral Resources, as well as mining and metallurgical
studies.

Whether logging is qualitative or
quantitative in nature. Core (or
costean, channel, etc) photography.

Entech’s review of available drill hole data in the database shows the level of detail in geological logging varies from year
to year – from capture of base lithology through to more comprehensive detail that includes lithology, structure,
mineralogy, alteration and weathering (oxidation state) for both RC samples and DD core.

Logging is both qualitative and quantitative. Visual percentage estimates for lithology, mineralogy, mineralisation,
structure (where possible in core only), weathering and features, were routinely recorded, with summary comments
provided.

Since the change of ownership to Develop, 10% of core photography for the W series holes (25% of MRE drill holes), 3%
for U series holes (42% of MRE drill holes) and 80% of Heron’s diamond holes (22% of MRE drill holes) has been located.

Recovered core photographs show drill core was photographed (wet and dry) before sampling, after mark-up.

Since 2022, all diamond core is routinely photographed.

DD core trays and RC chip trays are stored for future reference at Woodlawn; however, the percentage or quality of
retained core is not known.

Page | 25

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

The total length and percentage of
the relevant intersections logged.

The MRE is informed by 2 RC holes and 869 diamond holes for 16,189 m of drilling intersecting the mineralisation. Less
than 1% (5 DD holes) were not logged.
Sub-sampling
techniques
and
sample
preparation

If core, whether cut or sawn and
whether quarter, half or all core
taken.

Observation of assay intervals indicates that selective sampling of mineralised DD core and adjacent footwall, hanging
wall and internal waste was done by Develop and previous owners of the project.

Database records indicate that half and quarter diamond cores were used for analytical work. Half-core sampling was
observed during the Entech site visit in September 2023.

If non-core, whether riffled, tube
sampled, rotary split, etc and
whether sampled wet or dry.

RC samples were generally collected as 1 m downhole intervals via a rig-mounted cyclone splitter into plastic bags.
A 2.5–3 kg sample is collected for analysis as either a composite or an individual sample. Samples are collected by a
spear method if the material is dry and as a grab sample if the material is wet (unsuitable for spear sampling).

RC samples were collected at 1 m intervals and composited to 2 m (historical) or 4 m (Heron) spear samples. Zones of
mineralisation were sampled or re-split at 1 m intervals.

For all sample types, the nature,
quality and appropriateness of the
sample preparation technique.

Before 2000: Sample preparation and analyses by Jododex Australia Pty Ltd (Jododex), Australian Mining and Smelting
Pty Ltd (AMS) and Denehurst Limited (Denehurst) were conducted on site at the Woodlawn laboratory (NATA accredited
laboratory):
oSamples were dried, crushed and ground to ~50 µm, with a quartz flush after every sample.
oMills were blown out with compressed air between each sample.
oA sample for analysis was separated using a riffle splitter.

2000 to 2013: TriAusMin:
oRC sample preparation and assaying procedures are unknown.
oSample preparation of DD core was done at ALS Orange.
oAnalysis of final pulps was done at ALS Brisbane.
oSamples were crushed and pulverised to 85% passing 75 µm.

2014 to 2020: Heron:
oSamples were dried, crushed and pulverised to 85% passing 75 µm, with 1:20 sample pulps checked for grind quality
by wet screening at 75 µm with a quartz flush after every sample.
o1:20 flush samples were assayed.

2022 to current: Develop:
oSamples were weighed, crushed and pulverised to 85% passing 75 µm, with the coarse residue retained in vacuum
sealed bags.
oIn addition to Develop’s QAQC methods (duplicates, standards and blanks), the laboratory has additional checks.
o1:60 flush samples were assayed.
Based on documentation review, Entech is of the opinion the sample preparation techniques are appropriate for the style of
deposit and commodity under consideration and reflect standard techniques available at the time.

Quality control procedures adopted
for all sub-sampling stages to
maximise representivity of samples.

No blind QAQC inserts were included for historical diamond drilling from 1969 to 1998.

TriAusMin included blanks and CRMs alternately at a frequency of 1:30 samples from 1999 to 2012. From 2013, blanks
were inserted at a frequency of 1:40 samples and CRMs were inserted at a frequency of 1:20 samples. No blind duplicates
were collected.

From 2014, Heron included blanks at a frequency of 1:30 samples, duplicates were taken from the riffle splitter at a
frequency of 1:30 samples, and CRMs were inserted at a frequency of 1:30 samples.

Develop inserted either a blank, duplicate or CRM at a frequency of 1:20 samples (4.9% assays). Blanks were inserted
at a frequency of 1:60 samples, core duplicates were taken at a frequency of 1:100 samples, and CRMs were inserted at
a frequency of 1:37 samples.

Measures taken to ensure that the
sampling is representative of the in-
situ material collected, including for

No field duplicates were collected from DD core prior to 2022.

For the QAQC sampling undertaken by Develop, all field duplicates are from diamond quarter-core splits.

Page | 26

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
instance
results
for
field
duplicate/second-half sampling.

Whether
sample
sizes
are
appropriate to the grain size of the
material being sampled.

Entech considers the sample sizes to be industry standard and to appropriately represent mineralisation at the Woodlawn
deposit based on style of mineralisation, thickness and consistency of mineralised intersections, the sampling
methodology and the observed assay ranges.
Quality of assay
data
and
laboratory tests

The
nature,
quality
and
appropriateness of the assaying
and laboratory procedures used
and whether the technique is
considered partial or total.

Before 2000: Sample preparation and analyses by Jododex, AMS (CRA) and Denehurst were conducted on site at the
Woodlawn laboratory (NATA accredited laboratory):
oFor holes W001–W166 and W201–W290:
oAcid digestion of pulverised aliquot and determination of Cu, Pb and Zn by AAS.
oXRD analysis for Cu, Pb, Zn, precious metals, Fe, Si, Al, Mg and Ba.
oFire assay of samples >2 ppm Au based on aqua regia digest assays.
oFor holes U001–U190, U194–U469 and W167–W199:
oAqua regia hydrofluoric and perchloric acid digest with AAS or ICP determination of Cu, Pb, Zn, Ag and Au.
oAu assays reporting above 2 ppm were re-assayed by fire assay.
oFor some samples, a second aliquot was analysed by pressed powder XRF to determine Fe, Mg, Si, Al and Ba
grades.
oFor holes W160–W165 and W278–W282:
oAnalysed at Classic Comlabs Limited and Geomin Laboratory.
oSamples were assayed for Cu, Ag, Pb, Zn and Au with some samples analysed for Ba, Al and Fe.

2000 to 2013: TriAusMin:
oAu was determined at ALS Orange by 30 g fire assay with AAS finish analysis.
oMulti-element assaying was conducted by ALS Brisbane using a 0.25 g sample with a four-acid digest and ICP-AES
finish for analyses of Ag, Al, As, Au, Ba, Be, Bi, Ca, Cd, Ce, Co, Cr, Cs, Cu, Fe, Ga, Ge, Hf, In, K, Li, La, Mg, Mn,
Mo, Na, Nb, Ni, P, Pb, S, Sb, Sc, Sn, Sr, Ta, Te, Th, Ti, Tl, U, V, W, Y, Zn and Zr.

2014 to 2020: Heron:
oSamples were dried, crushed and pulverised to 85% passing 75 µm, with 1:20 sample pulps checked for grind quality
by wet screening at 75 µm with a quartz flush after every sample.
o1:20 flush samples were assayed.
oAu was determined at ALS Orange by 30 g fire assay with an AAS finish and a 1 ppb LLD (lower limit of detection).
oALS Orange pulps were sent to ALS Brisbane for multi-element and ore grade analyses, with a 0.25 g sample taken
from each pulp for 33-element four-acid digest with ICP-AES finish.
oAnalyses comprised Ag, Al, As, Ba, Be, Bi, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ga, K, La, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, P, Pb, S, Sb, Sc,
Sn, Sr, Th, Tl, U, V, W, Y, Zn and Zr.
oLaboratory quality control standards (blanks, reference standards and duplicates) were inserted at a rate of 5:35
samples during ICP work.

2022 to 2024: Develop:
oDevelop implemented similar analytical procedures for DD core sampled, with analyses completed at ALS Brisbane
for multi-element four-acid digest with ICP-AES finish.
oSamples were weighed, crushed and pulverised to 85% passing 75 µm, with the coarse residue retained in vacuum
sealed bags.
oAu was determined at ALS Orange by 30 g fire assay with an AAS finish and a 1 ppb LLD (lower limit of detection).
oALS Orange pulps were sent to ALS Brisbane for multi-element and ore grade analyses, with a 0.25 g sample taken
from each pulp for 33-element four-acid digest with ICP-AES finish.
oAnalyses comprised Ag, Al, As, Ba, Be, Bi, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ga, K, La, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, P, Pb, S, Sb, Sc,

Page | 27

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sn, Sr, Th, Tl, U, V, W, Y, Zn and Zr.
oLaboratory quality control standards (blanks, reference standards and duplicates) were inserted at a rate of 5:35
samples during ICP work.
Based on documentation review in 2022, Entech is of the opinion the assaying and laboratory procedures are appropriate for
the style of deposit and commodity under consideration and reflect standard techniques available at the time.
The described analytical methods are considered to be total assaying techniques:
oMulti-element analyses by acid digestion and determination by AAS, ICP, ICP-AES with the assumption that
digestion is a total dissolution.
oMulti-element analyses of a pulverised and pressed aliquot by XRD and XRF.
oAu determination by fire assay with an AAS finish.

For
geophysical
tools,
spectrometers,
handheld
XRF
instruments, etc, the parameters
used in determining the analysis
including instrument make and
model, reading times, calibrations
factors applied and their derivation,
etc.

Historical documents reviewed by Entech in 2022 do not contain information on geophysical instrumentation, suggesting
that instrumentation was not used for DD core or RC chip sample analyses.

Nature of quality control procedures
adopted (e.g. standards, blanks,
duplicates,
external
laboratory
checks) and whether acceptable
levels of accuracy (ie lack of bias)
and
precision
have
been
established.

In 2022, Entech completed a review of QAQC procedures. Key points and findings are summarised as follows:
oPrior to 1998, there were no Company QAQC samples included in the sample submissions. The laboratory inserted
its own QAQC samples, but no data are available.
oDuring 1999 to 2013, blanks and CRMs were included at a rate of about 1: 30 samples. No duplicate samples were
collected during this period.
oThe procedures implemented by Heron since 2014 meet current industry standards.
oThe gold CRMs generally perform very well. Some of the recent CRMs show a small positive or negative bias.
oThe number of gold CRMs submitted represents about 10% of the total samples assayed since 2000.
oThe base metal CRMs generally perform well, except for some of the recent CRMs that show a small positive or
negative bias. However, there are numerous cases of apparent sample swaps.
oThere appear to be more issues with the Pb analyses or laboratory calibrations as there are numerous Pb results
well below the expected values for some CRMs.
oThe number of base metal CRMs submitted represents about 10% of the total number of samples assayed since
2000.
oThe number of blanks submitted represents about 5% of the total number of samples assayed. Most blank assays
are below acceptable limits.
oThe field duplicate samples correlate reasonably well, with some spread in results as expected.
oThe correlation for laboratory checks is very good.

The correlation of umpire samples between the laboratories is generally very good for the major elements, with no obvious
bias evident. The correlation for gold, however, is not as good as the other elements, suggesting gold is more nuggety.

Entech completed a review of the QAQC data available for the Develop 2023 and 2024 drilling and is of the opinion that
the QAQC data are reasonable, and no material bias or errors were identified. The assay methods reflect current industry
practice. Key points and findings are summarised as follows:
oNo gold CRMs were submitted during the 2023 drilling. Base metal CRMs represent about 2.9% of the total number
of assays for the 2023 drilling.
oBase metal CRMs generally perform well, except for some outlier values that require investigation. There is one case
of an apparent sample mislabel and one data entry error.
oThe number of blanks submitted represents about 1.6% of all samples assayed. Most blank assays are below
acceptable limits; however, there is evidence of contamination between some samples for various elements which

Page | 28

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
requires follow-up and re-assay.
oThe number of field duplicates submitted represents about 1% of all samples assayed. The field duplicate samples
correlate reasonably well, with some spread in results as expected.
Verification
of
sampling
and
assaying

The
verification
of
significant
intersections by either independent
or alternative company personnel.

In 2022, significant intersections were not identified for independent verification. Original laboratory certificates have not
been located and assay data could not be independently verified. However, in Entech’s opinion, the extensive amount of
drilling metadata collected at the deposit over the project life from initial discovery in 1969 through to 2024 by multiple
owners during several drilling campaigns and also historical mining of many lenses defined by the metadata, have
mitigated the risk of individual significant intersections or assay errors having a material impact on the MRE outcomes.

During the site visit, the Competent Person inspected drill core mineralised intercepts against received assay results for
23WNUD 047, 049, 058 and 062, and relogged B lens mineralisation within 23WNUD0011 from 286.2 m to 418 m
downhole. This was undertaken on drilling for the B, D, I and J lenses.

Entech checked approximately 5% of original laboratory certificates against assay data in the supplied database, for
Develop drilling completed in 2023 and 2024, and found no data entry errors.

The use of twinned holes.

No twinning of holes was done prior to this MRE, but there is consistent and strong correlation of width and grade of
downhole mineralisation intercepts against close-spaced grade control drilling data (15 m), face sampling and historically
mined widths and strike extents.

Documentation of primary data,
data
entry
procedures,
data
verification, data storage (physical
and electronic) protocols.

No primary documentation relating to logging or sampling was available for review during preparation of the 2022 MRE.
Entech relied on observations from the site visit, which correlated with historical documentation of data entry procedures,
verification and data storage.

For drilling carried out by Develop:
oSamples were placed in pre-numbered (Sample-ID) calico bags by site personnel.
oDownhole sample intervals and corresponding (Sample-ID) and density measurements were recorded directly into
the geological database.
oIndividual calico bags were placed in white polyweave bags, which in turn were placed into bulka bags which were
sealed.
oManifest and laboratory analysis request form was generated and sent to ALS Orange laboratory.
oTransportation of bulka bags to the laboratory was via an independent freight contractor.
oAt the laboratory, samples were sorted, checked against supplied manifest then loaded into the laboratory’s data
capture and tracking system, with each sample individually barcoded to facilitate tracking of samples through sample
preparation and analysis workflows.

Drill hole sample data prior to 2022 were reconstructed from two independent data sources:
oQuery extraction of .csv files date stamped 20210921 (21 September 2021) provided by Voluntary Administrators
during the project tender phase in September 2021
oDevelop’s Geology Manager retrieved .csv backup of the database date stamped 20200305 (5 March 2020) during
a site visit in March 2022. This date stamp was the most recent backup aside from the dataset provided in September
2021.

In 2022, Entech reviewed the two independent .csv exports and found 100% data correlation for identical Sample-IDs,
noting a minor (immaterial) rounding difference for a small portion of the dataset.

Drilling by Develop since 2022 was exported in .csv format from its drill hole database management system, MX Deposit,
as at 25thJanuary 2024.

For all Develop drilling, Entech checked approximately 5% of original laboratory certificates against assay data in the
supplied database and found no data entry errors.

Discuss any adjustment to assay
data.

Where there are missing assays for Zinc, Copper and Lead within the mineralisation domains, a background grade of
0.0001% has been assigned for each element.

There are limited sulphur assays in the database.
Location of data
points

Accuracy and quality of surveys
used to locate drill holes (collar and

MGA_GDA94, Zone 55 is the grid system covering the region; however, a local mine grid system is established for the
site. The Woodlawn mine grid (WMG) was established in 1970 as an imperial grid.

Page | 29

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
down-hole surveys), trenches, mine
workings and other locations used
in Mineral Resource estimation.

The WMG was converted from imperial to metric in 1971.

TriAusMin (formerly Tri Origin Minerals) added 10,000 m to the northings of the WMG, with all historical data converted.
Heron used the WMG grid for drill collar locations.

Drill hole collar locations:
oHistorical drill collar surveys on all surface and underground holes were done using conventional total station
equipment.
oFor Develop’s drilling, holes were initially positioned using a handheld GPS and re-surveyed with a DGPS once the
hole was completed.

Downhole surveying and accuracy:
oHistorical downhole surveying was by single-shot camera at approximately 30 m intervals.
oThe 2014 drill holes by Heron were downhole surveyed by a multi-shot electronic camera and by a gyroscope survey
on completion.
oFrom 2015 onwards, a north-seeking gyroscope was used with a gyroscope survey done on completion.

Magnetic minerals are largely absent in the Woodlawn sequence. Consequently, there is very little variance between
magnetic and the gyroscope readings.

Heron retrospectively applied an adjustment to all magnetic survey azimuths to reflect the change in magnetic pole
declination over the life of the mine. In 2019, the WMG bearings were converted, based on the Australian Geoscience
website as follows:
oTN to Magnetic declination (updated each year on 1 January) – prior to 2020
oTN to GDA94
oTN to WMG.

There has been magnetic variation from the time of deposit discovery in 1969 (+11.39°) to 2016 (+12.385°).

Entech did not make any further adjustments to the grid or azimuths in the database.

The project comprises substantial historical and recent (Heron) mine workings. The workings, as supplied to Entech, were
3D digital wireframe volumes representing historical cut and fill workings predominantly in A, B, C and E lenses. Heron
used long hole open stoping (LHOS) and sublevel open stoping (SLOS) methodologies in other lenses and carried out
surveys using a cavity monitoring system (CMS). Development as-builts were picked up by Heron surveyors using total
stations and converted to 3D digital volumes (wireframes).

Develop personnel supplied an underground voids model of 3D digital wireframes representing underground development
since Develop’s project acquisition in 2022 through to 25thJanuary 2024.

Specification of the grid system
used.

All MRE coordinates are in the Woodlawn mine grid (WMG) system. Grid transform, as used by Develop, is presented
below. Entech did not make changes to this grid system prior to estimation of the Mineral Resources.

Quality
and
adequacy
of
topographic control.

A digital terrain model (DTM) of the pre-mining surface correlates with historical collar elevations; however, the source
data origins and accuracy of the DTM are unknown.

A LiDAR survey of the post-mining surface was flown in February 2023 by survey contractor SeamSurveys. Decline as-
builts were surveyed by Develop and the correlation with the LiDAR surface position of the box cut provided confidence
that the topographic surface is adequate for use in the MRE.
Data spacing and
distribution

Data spacing for reporting of
Exploration Results.

No Exploration Results are being reported as part of this MRE update.

Page | 30

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Whether the data spacing, and
distribution is sufficient to establish
the degree of geological and grade
continuity
appropriate
for
the
Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
estimation
procedure(s)
and
classifications applied.

The resource definition drilling is variably spaced, nominally 20 m × 20 m centres in the upper and central area of the
deposit. Drill spacing widens from 40 m to 60 m intercept distances with increasing depth in down-plunge lens extensions.

Entech considers the data spacing to be sufficient to demonstrate the continuity of both the geology and the
mineralisation. The spacing is sufficient to define a Mineral Resource for the Woodlawn polymetallic deposit.

Most lengths range between 0.2 m and 1 m, with longer sample lengths limited to geometallurgical sampling.

Whether sample compositing has
been applied.

For MRE purposes, a 1 m composite (base and other metals) was generated for resource estimation purposes.
Orientation of data
in
relation
to
geological
structure

Whether the orientation of sampling
achieves unbiased sampling of
possible structures and the extent to
which this is known, considering the
deposit type.

Three mineralised Horizons (Lower, Middle and Upper) hosting thirteen known massive sulphide lenses occur within a
400 m × 600 m wide and 900 m deep northwest plunging corridor which remains open at depth. Major northwest trending
faults affect the distribution of the lenses, with several having been disrupted or offset by these faults.

The average orientation of the massive sulphide lenses is dip 60°towards 260°, plunging 110° to the northwest.

RC drilling from surface tested continuity of mineralisation of some lenses to a vertical depth of 145 m and intersected
mineralisation close to orthogonal to mineralisation.

Parent and child DD holes from surface intersect mineralisation close to orthogonal to mineralisation.

Underground DD holes were drilled from locations in the footwall and hanging wall, with some footwall hole orientations
at a low angle to mineralisation due to fan drill angles and spatial constraints associated with location of underground
drive sites.

If the relationship between the
drilling
orientation
and
the
orientation
of
key
mineralised
structures is considered to have
introduced a sampling bias, this
should be assessed and reported if
material.

The orientation of mineralisation was delineated by correlation between downhole lithology and assay data, and between
historical underground as-builts stopes and development drives.

Entech is of the opinion the predominant drilling orientation is suitable for mineralisation volume delineation at the
Woodlawn deposit, does not introduce bias nor pose a material risk to the MRE outcomes.
Sample security
The measures taken to ensure
sample security.

Sample security of historical data is not documented, with most samples having been prepared and assayed at onsite
laboratories (Woodlawn laboratories).

All Develop’s drill core and approximately half of the historical drill core is stored at the Woodlawn core farm. The core
farm is located on the tenement leases. The core is stored in warehouse racking systems under cover, or on pallets in
the areas next to the storage sheds.

For drilling carried out by Develop:
oSamples were placed in pre-numbered calico bags that were barcoded.
oCalico bags were placed in zip-tied polyweave bags.
oZip-tied polyweave bags were placed into bulka bags that were sealed and transported to ALS Orange laboratories
for sample preparation and analyses.
oBarcoded samples were tracked through sample preparation and analyses.
Audits or reviews
The results of any audits or reviews
of sampling techniques and data.

Sampling techniques used over the years are consistent with industry standards in use at the time.

Evidence of umpire checks or independent reviews is broadly documented in the Woodlawn Underground Mineral
Resource (Heron, June 2019) and Updated Independent Technical Due Diligence Review - Heron Resources Ltd -
Woodlawn Project - New South Wales (BDA, December 2016) as follows:
oHeron conducted annual audits of laboratory.
oPrior to Heron and TriAusMin, no independent audit or umpire checks appear to have been completed, but historical
monthly production reconciliation sample data provided anecdotal evidence of robust sampling techniques and data,
i.e., a reliable prediction of grade produced from the mine, process recoveries from the mill, and subsequent

Page | 31

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
concentrate production and sales.

Verification of historical assays carried out Woodlawn laboratories was done by resampling historical core as part of the
2016 Technical Due Diligence studies by BDA.

SECTION 2 REPORTING OF EXPLORATION RESULTS

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral
tenement
and
land
tenure
status

Type,
reference
name/number,
location and ownership including
agreements or material issues with
third parties such as joint ventures,
partnerships, overriding royalties,
native title interests, historical sites,
wilderness or national park and
environmental settings.
The following has been summarised from the 2020 Woodlawn Mine Compliance Audit Report prepared by NSW Regulators.

Tarago Operations Pty Ltd (Tarago Operations), a wholly owned subsidiary of Heron Resources Limited (Heron), has
held Special (Crown & Private Lands) Lease No. 20 [S(C&PL)L20] since March 2014. The lease was renewed on 21
January 2015 for a further 15 years and expires on 16 November 2029.

Lease area of [S(C&PL)L20] is 2,368 ha.

A Mining Operations Plan (MOP) is required for the mining operations in accordance with condition 3 of [S(C&PL)L20].

Tarago Operations prepared an MOP for the Woodlawn Mine (Heron Resources Ltd, Woodlawn Mine SML20 mine
operations plan) dated 15 September 2015 (INW15/46417/DOI) – which was approved by the Regulator (then the
Department of Industry - Resources and Energy) on 11 November 2015 (OUT15/31494/DOI).

In November 2000, Collex Pty Ltd obtained development consent to operate a waste bioreactor on the old Woodlawn
mine site using the open cut void. The waste facility was within S(C&PL)L20 and is now operated by Veolia Energy
Services Australia Pty Ltd.

Veolia and Tarago Operations (wholly owned subsidiary of Develop Global) have a current Co-operative agreement in
place across the Woodlawn mining tenement S(C&PL)L20.

The security of the tenure held at
the time of reporting along with any
known impediments to obtaining a
license to operate in the area.

All tenements are in good standing.
Exploration done by
other parties

Acknowledgment and appraisal of
exploration by other parties.

Information relating to activities prior to 2016 has been sourced from Updated Independent Technical Due Diligence
Review Heron Resources Ltd - Woodlawn Project - New South Wales (BDA, December 2016).

The deposit was discovered by Jododex Australia Pty Ltd in 1969, and 25 drill holes defined an initial open pit mineable
resource totalling 6.3 Mt of polymetallic ore grading 14.4% Zn, 5.5% Pb and 1.7% Cu, and 3.7 Mt of copper mineralisation
grading 1.9% Cu.

Woodlawn operated as an open pit from 1978 to 1987 and from 1986 to 1998 as an underground operation.

CRA, operating as Australian Mining and Smelting (AMS), purchased the project in 1984 and continued open pit mining
(underground mining commenced in 1986).

The project was sold to Denehurst Limited in 1987 and underground mining continued until 1998.

From 1978 to 1998 approximately 13.8 Mt of ore was extracted from the open pit, underground and satellite deposits at
average grades of 9.1% Zn, 3.6% Pb, 1.6% Cu, 0.5 g/t Au and 74 g/t Ag.

A tailings retreatment project commenced in 1992 with tailings processed from three contiguous tailings storage facilities
(TSFs) known as North, South and West dams. Retreated tailings was placed back in North Dam.

Following closure of the mine in 1998, Tri Origin Minerals acquired the project.

Limited exploration occurred in the late 1990s and early 2000s, but from 2007 to 2013, completion of a 17-hole DD
campaign led to the discovery of Kate (K) and I lenses.

Page | 32

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Heron took 100% ownership of the project in 2014 following a merger with TriAusMin (formerly Tri Origin Minerals).

Exploration and resource drilling were completed over Woodlawn deposit from September 2014 through to March 2020:
o2014: 14 diamond holes (5,596 m) and 11 shallower RC holes (1,201 m) testing for up-dip lens extensions as part
of a Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) study
o2015: 92 diamond holes (21,097 m) to firm up the Resource-Reserve base, with focus on K and L lenses ahead of
2016 Feasibility Study
o2016: 7 diamond holes for 2,298 m
o2017: 22 diamond holes for 4,246 m
o2018: 19 diamond holes for 3,195 m
o2019: 30 diamond holes for 2,593 m
o2020: 58 diamond holes for 5,225 m
oGeotechnical and geometallurgical drilling was completed to support underground development and processing
studies.

Heron ceased operation of Woodlawn underground on 25 March 2020.

Develop acquired Woodlawn in February 2022 by purchasing 100% of the shares in Heron Resources Limited.

Exploration and resource drilling was completed at the Woodlawn deposit from November 2022 through to November
2023:
o2022: 6 diamond drill holes for 4,099 m
o2023: 119 diamond drill holes for 47,301 m.
Geology
Deposit type, geological setting
and style of mineralisation.

The Woodlawn deposit is described in historical documents as a stratiform syngenetic polymetallic volcanogenic massive
sulphide (VMS) deposit.

The Woodlawn deposit lies on the eastern limb of the asymmetric north-northwest plunging Woodlawn Syncline.

Base metal (zinc, lead, copper) and precious (silver, gold) mineralisation is hosted within regionally metamorphosed
(greenschist facies) fine- to coarse-grained felsic to intermediate volcanic rocks, volcanogenic sedimentary rocks and
minor carbonaceous shale, known as the Woodlawn Volcanics.

Threemineralised horizons (Lower, Middle and Upper) hostingthirteenknown massive sulphide lenses occur within a
400 m × 600 m wide and 950 m deep northwest plunging corridor which remains open at depth.

Major northwest trending faults have an impact on the distribution of the lenses, with several having been disrupted or
offset by these faults.

Two major mineralisation types were historically recognised:
o Polymetallic mineralisation:fine- to medium grained, banded to massive pyrite–sphalerite–galena–chalcopyrite,
with the gangue mineralogy including talc, quartz, chlorite, phlogopite, muscovite and barite
o Copper-rich mineralisation:includes pyrite–chalcopyrite, lesser pyrrhotite as well as chlorite, quartz and calcite as
massive sulphide and stockwork veins.

Base metal mineralisation is principally associated with the polymetallic assemblage in the massive sulphide lenses. The
ore is typically massive pyrite and has splays and thickened zones that may be associated with faulting. Grades in the
massive ore may reach >20% Zn with copper and lead grades of several percent.

Copper-rich assemblages are concentrated along the footwall in the massive sulphides or as stockwork veins proximal
to the footwall or hanging wall of the massive sulphides within felsic and metasediments.

Precious metal (Ag, Au) mineralisation occurs mostly in association with the sulphide mineralisation, occurring in both
massive and stockwork systems.
Drill
hole
Information

A summary of all information
material to the understanding of the
exploration results including a
tabulation
of
the
following

No Exploration Results are being reported as part of this MRE update.

All relevant drill holes used for the modelling and estimation of the Woodlawn Mineral Resources are reported in the
Appendices of this Report.

Page | 33

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
information for all Material drill
holes:
o easting and northing of the drill
hole collar
o elevation or RL (Reduced Level
– elevation above sea level in
metres) of the drill hole collar
o dip and azimuth of the hole
o down
hole
length
and
interception depth
o hole length.

If the exclusion of this information is
justified on the basis that the
information is not Material and this
exclusion does not detract from the
understanding of the report, the
Competent Person should clearly
explain why this is the case.

Refer to previous statement.
Data
aggregation
methods

In reporting Exploration Results,
weighting averaging techniques,
maximum and/or minimum grade
truncations (e.g. cutting of high
grades) and cut-off grades are
usually Material and should be
stated.

No Exploration Results are being reported as part of this MRE update.

Where
aggregate
intercepts
incorporate short lengths of high
grade results and longer lengths of
low grade results, the procedure
used for such aggregation should
be
stated
and
some
typical
examples of such aggregations
should be shown in detail.

No Exploration Results or aggregated intercepts are being reported.

The assumptions used for any
reporting
of
metal
equivalent
values should be clearly stated.

A metal equivalent in the form of net smelter return has been applied to Mineral Resources for reporting purposes and is
further detailed in Section 3 Estimation and Reporting of Mineral Resources.
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths
and
intercept lengths

These relationships are particularly
important
in
the
reporting
of
Exploration Results.

If
the
geometry
of
the
mineralisation with respect to the
drill hole angle is known, its nature
should be reported.

If it is not known and only the down
hole lengths are reported, there
should be a clear statement to this
effect (e.g.‘down hole length, true

The geometry of mineralisation is well known and tested at this deposit via DD drilling and historical mining. Across the
drill hole dataset, angles to mineralisation are considered to represent a drill intercept perpendicular to lens strike
orientation. With increasing depth, the drill hole intercept angle to lens decreases. However, drilling from underground
locations has assisted in mitigating this issue for Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources.

Page | 34

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
width not known’).
Diagrams
Appropriate maps and sections
(with scales) and tabulations of
intercepts should be included for
any significant discovery being
reported These should include, but
not be limited to a plan view of drill
hole
collar
locations
and
appropriate sectional views.

No significant discovery is being reported. Plan and long section maps, and sections relevant to the Mineral Resources
are included in the body of this Report.
Balanced reporting
Where comprehensive reporting of
all Exploration Results is not
practicable,
representative
reporting of both low and high
grades and/or widths should be
practiced
to
avoid
misleading
reporting of Exploration Results.

No Exploration Results are being reported as part of this MRE update.
Other
substantive
exploration data

Other
exploration
data,
if
meaningful and material, should be
reported including (but not limited
to):
geological
observations;
geophysical
survey
results;
geochemical survey results; bulk
samples – size and method of
treatment;
metallurgical
test
results; bulk density, groundwater,
geotechnical
and
rock
characteristics;
potential
deleterious
or
contaminating
substances.

Given this is a mature stage project with historical mining and regularised resource and grade control drilling underpinning
Mineral Resources, no substantive exploration data were recently collected at the project.

Geotechnical, metallurgical, bulk density, rock characteristic testwork was completed to feasibility study level of detail in
2016 by Heron.

Entech does not consider there are any meaningful or material exploration data relevant or material to this MRE update.
Further work
The nature and scale of planned
further work (e.g. tests for lateral
extensions or depth extensions or
large-scale step-out drilling).

Entech understands that Develop drilling activities are planned to recommence in 2024. Resource infill and grade control
drilling will be key priorities for Develop in 2024. Additional resources growth and exploration drilling activities are also
currently being planned.

Drilling information used for this MRE update is as of 25 January 2024.

Diagrams clearly highlighting the
areas
of
possible
extensions,
including
the
main
geological
interpretations and future drilling
areas, provided this information is
not commercially sensitive.

Refer to previous statement.

Page | 35

SECTION 3 ESTIMATION AND REPORTING OF MINERAL RESOURCES

(Criteria listed in section 1, and where relevant in section 2, also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Database integrity
Measures taken to ensure that data
has not been corrupted by, for
example, transcription or keying
errors, between its initial collection
and its use for Mineral Resource
estimation purposes.

The database was audited by Entech for validation errors and physical comparison of drill hole core photography against
geological and assay data undertaken for 1,231 holes underpinning the Mineral Resource.

The 2024 MRE update includes 42 new diamond drill holes, intercepting B, D, H, J and K lenses, that were provided to
Entech in .csv format. The .csv files were exported by Develop from drill hole database software, MX Deposit (by
Seequent). These .csv files were imported into the MS Access database created by Entech in 2023, and appended to
the collar, survey, lithology and assay tables. Core photography was provided for 29 holes. Core photography was not
provided for holes that did not intersect mineralisation.

Develop’s database to 25 January 2024 comprised 1,647 Collar records, 32,955 Survey records, 43,394 Assay records
and 36,062 Lithology records. The compiled database used for resource estimation comprised 1,231 Collar records,
33,224 Survey records, 38,771 Assay records and 34,985 Lithology records.

Data validation procedures used.

Entech completed various validation checks using built-in validation tools in GEOVIA Surpac™ and data queries in MS
Access such as overlapping samples, duplicate entries, missing data, sample length exceeding hole length, unusual
assay values and a review of below detection limit samples. A visual examination of the data was also completed to
check for erroneous downhole surveys.

The data validation process identified no major drill hole data issues that would materially affect the MRE outcomes.

Entech’s database checks included the following:
oChecking for duplicate drill hole names and duplicate coordinates in the collar table.
oChecking for missing drill holes in the collar, survey, assay and geology tables based on drill hole names.
oChecking for survey inconsistencies including dips and azimuths <0˚, dips >90˚, azimuths >360˚ and negative depth
values.
oChecking for inconsistencies in the ‘From’ and ‘To’ fields of the assay and geology tables. The inconsistency checks
included the identification of negative values, overlapping intervals, duplicate intervals, gaps and intervals where the
‘From’ value is greater than the ‘To’ value.
Site visits
Comment
on
any
site
visits
undertaken by the Competent
Person and the outcome of those
visits.
• The Competent Person undertook a site visit to the Woodlawn deposit between 24 and 27 September 2023. During the
visit, Entech inspected mineralised intersections from the Woodlawn deposit in drill core (B, J, D and I lenses) and in
underground exposures (K and G lenses) and observed drilling, logging, sampling, QAQC and metadata collection
operations.

If
no
site
visits
have
been
undertaken indicate why this is the
case.

Refer to previous statement.
Geological
interpretation

Confidence in (or conversely, the
uncertainty
of)
the
geological
interpretation
of
the
mineral
deposit.

Lithology and structure are considered the predominant controls on both the base metals (zinc, lead, copper), precious
metal (silver, gold) and gangue (iron) mineralisation at the Woodlawn deposit.

Entech relied on historical Heron geological documentation, database derived geological and assay data, 2023 MRE
mineralisation wireframes, mining voids and site-based observations to evaluate geological, structural and mineralisation
continuity.

Entech reviewed historical lithological units of the footwall sequence and found them fit for purpose for the MRE.

All new drilling was in fresh material so the base of complete oxidation (BOCO) and base of partial oxidation (BOPO)
surfaces previously modelled by Entech from downhole logging data remain unchanged.

Mineralisation domains were interpreted primarily on geological logging and downhole geological contacts, based on
lithology, sulphide distribution, grade distribution, major faults and geometry. This combination provided a mineralisation
characterisation which effectively domained mineralisation style and sub-domained higher tenor zinc and copper
mineralisation.

Confidence in the mineralisation continuity was based on geological, mineralogical and assay data that were cross-

Page | 36

Criteria JORC Code explanation

Commentary referenced with available core photography and historical mine development and stopes wireframes. Two major mineralisation types previously identified by Heron are recognised:

  • Polymetallic mineralisation: fine- to medium-grained, banded to massive pyrite–sphalerite–galena–chalcopyrite, with the gangue mineralogy including talc, quartz, chlorite, phlogopite, muscovite and barite

  • Copper-rich mineralisation: includes pyrite–chalcopyrite, lesser pyrrhotite as well as chlorite, quartz and calcite as massive sulphide and stockwork veins.

  • • A total of 250,118 m of drilling from 1,192 diamond and diamond tails, and 39 RC drill holes were available for the MRE. This includes 42 new diamond drill holes completed by Develop since the 2023 MRE.

Interpretation of the two mineralisation types was initially undertaken in Seequent Leapfrog GEO™ software using all available drill holes. Intercepts correlating to massive sulphide and copper-rich mineralisation and underpinned by strike continuity implied from lithology wireframes were independently identified and manually selected within Seequent Leapfrog GEO ™ prior to creation of an implicit vein model.

Two sulphide mineralisation domains based on sulphide content were defined: a massive sulphide mineralisation domain for polymetallic and copper-rich mineralisation, and a stringer mineralisation domain for copper in the footwall associated with disseminated and stringer sulphide mineralisation.

Massive sulphide mineralisation

  • Entech considers confidence is moderate to high in the geological interpretation and continuity of mineralisation domains within the massive sulphides.

  • Geological contacts with unmineralised footwall and hanging wall metasediments and felsics were the primary boundaries used for defining massive sulphide lode domain volumes.

  • Within the massive sulphide lode domains, correlation and statistical analysis and visual review of the mineralisation tenor, orientation and continuity underpinned base metal (zinc, lead, copper), precious metal (silver, gold) and gangue (iron) sub-domain approaches. Statistical distributions highlighted a bimodal distribution for both copper and zinc in the Middle and Upper massive sulphide lenses. Copper and zinc in these horizons have a distinctive geospatial relationship, with zinc primarily on the northern flank and copper on the southern flank. This distinction is less evident in the Upper horizon, which may be due to a combination of sparser drill hole coverage, differing controls on mineralisation and lode geometry.

  • Based on these conclusions, Indicator numerical modelling was used (in massive domains) to capture spatially continuous sub-domains of zinc (including lead) and copper. These sub-domains were exclusive of each other and used as hard boundaries in the massive sulphide geological envelopes, whereby zinc and lead were composited and estimated within the zinc sub-domain, and copper was composited and estimated within the copper sub-domain.

  • Correlation analysis indicated gold, silver and iron were similarly distributed across massive sulphide domains and were therefore composited and estimated inside this boundary, with no sub-domaining undertaken.

  • To maintain continuity, some material below 0.6% Zn and 0.6% Cu has been included in the lodes.

  • Historical underground mining documentation, stope and development void locations, preferential orientations, and widths were also used to ground-truth interpretations of higher grade/tenor zinc and copper sub-domains and verify the selected hard boundaries which would control estimated metal outcomes.

  • Weathering and oxidation horizons have had negligible impact on base and precious metals, with all mineralised domains lying within fresh material.

Copper stringer mineralisation

  • In addition to copper in massive sulphide domains, copper occurs as footwall and hanging wall disseminated and stringer sulphide mineralisation.

  • Entech considers confidence is moderate to high in the geological interpretation and continuity of the copper stringer mineralisation and that any alternate interpretations would be unlikely to result in significant difference to lodes spatially and/or volumetrically.

  • Copper-rich domains within the disseminated and stringer sulphides showed poor continuity due to the nature and geological setting for this style of sulphide mineralisation.

Page | 37

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Sampling of core was based primarily on the presence and/or abundance of sulphides, with sampling of massive
sulphides prioritised over sampling of disseminated or stringer sulphide mineralisation. Consequently, sample coverage
of stringer mineralisation is more variable and wider spaced.

Nature of the data used and of any
assumptions made.

Assumptions with respect to mineralisation continuity (plunge, strike and dip) within the underground Mineral Resource
were drawn directly from:
oDrill hole lithological logging
oDrill hole core photography for all Develop drilling and (where available) for historical drilling
oMapped and interpreted northwest trending major faults
oVariably spaced resource definition drilling, nominally 20 m × 20 m centres in the upper and central area of the
deposit, with the down-plunge lens extensions nominally 40 m × 40m and 60 m × 60 m intersecting mineralisation
at depth
oUnderground void shapes of development and stopes
oUnderground production drilling (sludge and face sampling) - used to assist with modelling of mineralisation
geometries but not used for MRE purposes
oHistorical resource and mining documentation/records/files.

The effect, if any, of alternative
interpretations
on
Mineral
Resource estimation.

Entech is of the opinion that alternative interpretations and additional drill hole information would be unlikely to result in
significant spatial or volume variations. This conclusion was based on extensive geological data from historical mining
(mapping, logging), observations from site inspections, style of deposit and extensive historical mining of the
lenses/plunge orientations which demonstrated similar lode geometries, widths and dip/plunge continuity across the
deposit.

The use of geology in guiding and
controlling
Mineral
Resource
estimation.

The geological sequence, sulphide mineralisation styles and major structural faults defined the geospatial framework for
interpretation of mineralisation domains, which were used to control interpolation of grades.

The factors affecting continuity
both of grade and geology.

Continuity of the base metal lenses is affected, at a mining scale, by localised fault offsets which also may truncate lens
extents (across dip).
Dimensions
The extent and variability of the
Mineral Resource expressed as
length (along strike or otherwise),
plan width, and depth below
surface to the upper and lower
limits of the Mineral Resource.

The mineralisation extent of the Woodlawn deposit comprises three mineralised horizons (Lower, Middle and Upper)
hosting thirteen known massive sulphide lenses occur within a 400 m × 600 m wide and 900 m deep northwest plunging
corridor which remains open at depth. Across-strike widths vary from 1 m to <35 m.

The MRE for zinc, lead, copper, silver and gold on which this Table 1 is based has the following extents:
oAbove 1800 mRL
oFrom 8750 mE to 10050 mE
oFrom 18950 mN to 19850 mN.
Estimation
and
modelling
techniques

The nature and appropriateness of
the estimation technique(s) applied
and key assumptions, including
treatment of extreme grade values,
domaining,
interpolation
parameters and maximum distance
of extrapolation from data points. If
a computer assisted estimation
method was chosen include a
description of computer software
and parameters used.

Domain intercepts were flagged and implicitly modelled in Seequent Leapfrog GEO™ software.

Interpretation was a collaborative process with Develop geologists to ensure Entech’s modelling approach aligned
with project restart objectives, represented observations and understanding of geological and mineralisation
controls.

Domain interpretations used all available drill hole data with sludge and wall chip samples excluded from downhole
compositing. All interpreted intervals were snapped to diamond sample intervals prior to construction of implicitly
modelled 3D lode solids.

All drill hole samples and block model blocks were coded for lens and oxidation domain.

Compositing approaches were selected to honour the mineralisation style, geometry, expected grade variability and
potential mining selectivity.

Drilling samples were composited to 1 m lengths honouring lode domain boundaries. The Seequent Leapfrog length
composite (best fit) was used, whereby any small uncomposited intervals (residuals) were divided evenly between
the composites.

Page | 38

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Composites were declustered and reviewed for statistical outliers and top-caps were applied by domain and variable.
Top-caps were applied where outliers were determined to be statistical and spatial in nature.

Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA), variogram modelling and estimation validation was completed in GeoAccess,
Supervisor V8.8 and Isatis™.

Linear estimation techniques were considered suitable due to the style of deposit and density of available data.

Variography analyses for zinc, copper, lead, gold, silver and iron were completed on declustered and capped
downhole composites grouped by mineralisation style (massive, stringer) and horizon (Lower, Middle, Upper).
Robust variogram models with a low to moderate nugget for zinc and lead (6–18%), copper (10%), gold and silver
(6–22%) were delineated and used in Kriging Neighbourhood Analysis (KNA) to determine parent cell estimation
size and optimise search neighbourhoods. Variogram and search parameters for zinc were applied to lead due to
statistical and spatial similarities. It should be noted that although the maximum continuity modelled in the variograms
ranged from 30 m to 150 m, the bulk of spatial variability (~55%) and subsequent kriging weights was applied within
30–50 m in the Lower and Middle horizons and 10–30 m in the Upper horizon.

Maximum ranges of continuity were:
o
Zinc and lead. Lower 150 m, Middle 60 m, Upper 20 m
o
Copper. Lower 60 m, Middle 130 m, Upper 30 m
o
Gold and silver. Lower 165 m, Middle 135–150 m, Upper 120 m.

Search neighbourhoods broadly reflected the direction of maximum continuity within the plane of mineralisation,
ranges, and anisotropy ratios from the variogram models. Neighbourhood parameters were optimised through
Kriging Neighbourhood Analysis (KNA) and validation of interpolation outcomes.

All estimation was completed within respective mineralisation domains:
o
Silver ppm, gold ppm and iron percent. Sulphide domains (massive and stringer).
o
Zinc percent and lead percent. Zinc subdomain inside massive sulphide domain.
o
Copper percent. Copper subdomain inside massive sulphide domain and also in stringer domains.

No other hard boundaries were applied (i.e., weathering profile).

Maximum distance of extrapolation from data points was approximately half the drill hole data spacing. With this
approach, the maximum distance blocks estimated from known data points was ~60 m.

The availability of check estimates,
previous estimates and/or mine
production records and whether the
Mineral Resource estimate takes
appropriate account of such data.

A check estimate was undertaken for zinc, copper and gold on a selection of domains using Inverse Distance
Squared (IDW) with < 3% grade variance for zinc, copper and an average of 8% increase in gold grade for the IDW
outcome.

The most recent Mineral Resource documentation (Entech, 2023) stated a global underground Mineral Resource
prepared under the guidelines of the JORC Code, which includes a high-grade underground Mineral Resource of
10.3 Mt at A$386/t (Net Smelter Return), grading at 6.1% Zn%, 2.2% Pb, 1.8% Cu, 0.5 ppm Au and 47.2 ppm Ag.

By comparison, approaches to domaining, classification, RPEEE (sterilisation and NSR) undertaken by Entech for
this MRE are similar to the approaches for Entech (2022 and 2023), with new drilling, capital development and mine
planning studies considered for this MRE update.

The MRE accounts for historical mined voids, material sterilised by historical mining and operational challenges
experienced by Heron prior to closure in 2020.

The assumptions made regarding
recovery of by-products.

No assumptions were made with respect to by-product recovery.

Estimation of deleterious elements
or other non-grade variables of
economic significance (e.g. sulfur
for
acid
mine
drainage
characterisation).

Entech understands that both iron and sulphur require monitoring for mine planning and metallurgical amenability
purposes and were included in the MRE block model.

Iron was composited, estimated and validated using the same process as for value elements of gold and silver.

Sulphur was selectively assayed and there were insufficient sulphur data to support estimation. Approximately 23% of
samples (3,172 samples from 13,713 samples) within the mineralised domains have a S% value together with analysis
for Zn%, Pb%, Cu% and Fe%. Multi-element regression analysis was undertaken on raw samples with existing sulphur

Page | 39

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
determinations to establish a regression relationship that could be applied to the block model to assign an ‘indicative’
S% value on a block-by-block basis. Entech derived a multi-element regression equations for sulphur, resulting in a 94%
correlation for the lower horizon and 97% for both the middle and upper horizons. The formulas use coefficients for zinc,
lead, copper and iron:
Lower Horizon Sulphur % = -3.7066 + Zn % x 0.5680 + Pb % x 0.5121 + Cu % x -0.0740 + Fe % x 1.1026
Middle Horizon Sulphur % = -4.2010 + Zn % x 0.6022 + Pb % x 0.1311 + Cu % x -0.1056 + Fe % x 1.2788
Upper Horizon Sulphur % = -1.6336 + Zn % x 0.3783 + Pb % x 0.3130 + Cu % x -0.3197 + Fe % x 1.2238
The regression formula was applied in the block model on a block-by-block basis, using the estimated zinc, lead, copper
and iron values for the individual blocks.

No assumptions were made within the MRE with respect to other deleterious variables or by-products.

In the case of block model
interpolation, the block size in
relation to the average sample
spacing and the search employed.

Block sizes used were 5 mE × 10 mN and 10 mRL with sub-blocks of 0.625 mE × 0.3125 mN and 0.3125 mRL. The
parent block size was selected to provide suitable volume fill given the available data spacing and mining selectivity. The
drilling data spacing varies from nominal 20 m × 20 m spacing in the central area of the deposit and increases to
exploration spacing of ~100 m to test continuity of mineralisation at depth. Block model origins were selected to correlate
with the Heron 2019 block model.

A two-pass estimation strategy was used, whereby search ranges reflected variogram maximum modelled continuity and
a minimum of 6, maximum of 12 composites for zinc, lead and copper, and a minimum of 6, maximum of 16 for gold and
silver. The second search reduced the minimum composite required in the neighbourhood to 2 or 4 (informed by KNA
outcomes), all other parameters (e.g., range and maximum composites) remained the same. All blocks which did not
meet the criteria to trigger an estimate remained unestimated and were excluded from classification.

Any assumptions behind modelling
of selective mining units.

No selective mining units were assumed for this MRE update.

Any assumptions about correlation
between variables.

Correlation analyses was completed for the Lower, Middle and Upper massive sulphide domains which contributed to
the grouping of elements for compositing and estimation within these domains.

There was insufficient sample population for estimation of sulphur; however, there is a strong positive correlation between
iron and sulphur. A sulphur regression was calculated in the final block model using estimated grades for zinc, lead,
copper and iron grades as inputs based on strong positive correlation.

Grouping of elements for compositing and estimation was based on the following positive correlations:
oZinc + lead
oGold + silver + iron
oCopper.

Description of how the geological
interpretation was used to control
the resource estimates.
• All estimation was completed within either a geologically defined massive sulphide domain (silver, gold, iron) or within
higher tenor zinc or copper sub-domains inside the massive domains. Hard boundaries for estimation were:
oSilver ppm, gold ppm and iron percent: Massive sulphide domain
oZinc percent and lead percent: Zinc subdomain inside massive sulphide domain
oCopper percent:
o
Copper subdomain inside massive sulphide domain
o
Stringer domain to footwall of massive domain.
• Note that 47 massive and 27 stringer domains were interpreted across the deposit. The updated and new domains were
grouped as per historical nomenclature into lenses A, B, C, D, E, G, H, I, J, K and L.
• For the purposes of Exploratory Data Analysis, including variography and kriging neighbourhood analysis for the elements
of zinc, lead, copper, silver, gold and iron, these domains were also grouped by their mineralisation style (massive or
stringer) or by horizon and reflected findings of geospatial, statistical and correlation analysis:

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
oLower: A, B, C, J
oMiddle: D, E, K
oUpper: G, H, I, L
• Geological interpretation of lithology, weathering and structure was not used to control the Mineral Resource estimation
as the domains outlined above represent the key controls on mineralisation at the deposit. Note that interpretations of
lens strike extents included consideration of interpreted structural offsets.

Discussion of basis for using or not
using grade cutting or capping.

Assessment and application of top-capping was undertaken on the zinc, lead, copper, gold and silver variables within
individual (and grouped) domains. Domains were capped to address instances where outliers were defined as both
statistical and spatial outliers, presented below:

Massive domains:
oZinc, no caps applied across Lower, Middle, Upper horizons
oLead, no caps applied across Lower, Middle, Upper horizons
oCopper, cap of 15% applied across Lower, Middle, Upper horizons: <2% metal reduction

All stringer domains – zinc 15%, lead 10% and copper 15%:
oZinc, caps applied across Lower, Middle, Upper horizons: <1% metal reduction
oLead, caps applied across Lower, Middle, Upper horizons: <1% metal reduction
oCopper, caps applied in Lower Horizon: <1% metal reduction

Individual domains – gold ranging from 4 g/t to 15 g/t:
oCaps applied in Lower Horizon: 2% metal reduction
oCaps applied in Middle Horizon: <1% metal reduction
oCaps applied in Upper Horizon: 4% metal reduction

Individual domains – silver ranging from 100 g/t to 1000 g/t:
oCaps applied in Lower Horizon: <1% metal reduction
oCaps applied in Middle Horizon: <1% metal reduction
oCaps applied in Upper Horizon: 11% metal reduction.

The process of validation, the
checking
process
used,
the
comparison of model data to drill
hole data, and use of reconciliation
data if available.

Global and local validation of the zinc, lead, copper, gold, silver and iron estimated outcomes was undertaken with
statistical analysis, swath plots and visual comparison (cross and long sections) against input data. Global comparison
of declustered and capped composite mean against estimated mean (by domain and variable) highlighted less than 2.5%
variation for zinc, lead, copper. Silver estimated outcome was 4% lower than the global composite mean. Gold estimated
outcome was 8% lower than the global composite mean.

Develop has not commenced production and thus the only reconciliation data are from Heron’s mining of the G lode (in
the months prior to closure) which were not considered suitable for comparison as both mining and milling data during
the months prior to closure were compromised by operational challenges.
Moisture
Whether
the
tonnages
are
estimated on a dry basis or with
natural moisture, and the method of
determination
of
the
moisture
content.

The tonnages were estimated on a dry basis.
Cut-off parameters
The basis of the adopted cut-off
grade(s) or quality parameters
applied.

The MRE is reported exclusive of mineralisation which has been mined and also mineralisation which was considered
sterilised by adjacent mining.

The NSR cut-off of A$100/t is approximately 80% of the break-even stoping cut-off value underpinning the current
Develop Life of Mine Plan (LOMP). The NSR was selected based on discussions with Develop’s engineers and
benchmarked against analogous peer operations (comparable by deposit style, commodities and project maturity).

The NSR cut-off considers revenue from base metals (zinc, lead, copper - percent) and precious metals (gold, silver -
ppm) and offsets site operating and sustaining capital costs, including underground operating development. Metallurgical
recoveries are factored in the NSR calculation with ‘Cu Ore’ defined as material where zinc < 1%. The base metal and
precious metals used in the NSR calculation all have reasonable potential of being saleable.

For the purposes of the NSR calculation, assumed metal prices, exchange rates, recoveries and other payability

Page | 41

Criteria

JORC Code explanation

Commentary

assumptions are listed in Table 1. Table 1

==> picture [449 x 98] intentionally omitted <==

  • For the purposes of NSR determination, NSR values were calculated on a block-by-block basis prior to implementing reporting cut-offs.

  • It was noted that the Woodlawn inventory included 8.1 Mt of material adjacent to, or within 10 m, of historical mining voids. The consideration of this material as either sterilised or as a Mineral Resource within the context of Reasonable Prospects for Eventual Economic Extraction (RPEEE) was considered material to MRE outcomes.

  • The process to define material as sterilised or Mineral Resource material included a review of the Mineral Resources within the context of RPEEE. The process included stamping into the block model all estimated blocks within 0–5 m and 5–10 m from open development and stoping voids, running MSO (Mineable Stope Optimiser) on all material in remnant areas and holding discussions with Develop and Entech mining engineers on the likelihood of achieving access, on a lens-by-lens basis.

  • A key assumption underpinning these discussions and caveats to accessing these Mineral Resources included Develop gaining re-entry to sections of historical workings (pre-2014). Entech included or excluded material based on the understanding that a re-entry plan, which includes paste filling of historical voids, is defined and planned for execution as part of the LOMP. The Competent Person reviewed individual lenses against historical and recent (Heron) mining voids, MSO shapes and NSR cut-offs above A$100/t to identify contiguous areas on strike extents, up-dip or down-dip of historical mining which could be considered potentially extractable by Develop within a reasonable timeframe of 15 years.

  • Using this approach approximately ~4.2 Mt of material from lenses A, B, C, E and J were incorporated as remnant Indicated or Inferred Mineral Resources. This comprises 37% of the tonnage in the Woodlawn Mineral Resources. All remaining material (~3.9 Mt) was classified as sterilised, not meeting RPEEE considerations, and is excluded from Mineral Resource tabulations.

  • It is the Competent Person’s opinion that these methods and cut-off grades satisfy the requirements to test, assess and define the Woodlawn Mineral Resources within the context of RPEEE.

  • Mining factors orAssumptions made regarding • Entech understands Develop plans to implement similar-scale mechanised underground mining methods used previously assumptions possible mining methods, minimum at Woodlawn. This assumption was based on discussions with Develop’s senior geologists and engineers. mining dimensions and internal (or, • The MRE extends nominally 950 m below the topographic surface. Entech considers material at this depth, and at the if applicable, external) mining grades estimated, would fall under the definition of RPEEE (reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction) in dilution. It is always necessary as an underground mining framework. part of the process of determining • Entech considers the selected NSR cut-off used for MRE reporting reflect higher costs associated with metal recovery reasonable prospects for eventual from remnant mining areas and would fall within the definition of RPEEE in an underground framework.

  • economic extraction to consider • No mining dilution or cost factors were applied to the estimate.

  • potential mining methods, but the assumptions made regarding mining methods and parameters when estimating Mineral Resources may not always be rigorous. Where this is the case, this should be reported with an

Page | 42

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
explanation of the basis of the
mining assumptions made.
Metallurgical
factors
or
assumptions

The basis for assumptions or
predictions regarding metallurgical
amenability. It is always necessary
as
part
of
the
process
of
determining reasonable prospects
for eventual economic extraction to
consider
potential
metallurgical
methods, but the assumptions
regarding metallurgical treatment
processes and parameters made
when reporting Mineral Resources
may not always be rigorous. Where
this is the case, this should be
reported with an explanation of the
basis
of
the
metallurgical
assumptions made.

Metallurgical recovery factors have been applied within the NSR. Historical metallurgical recovery factors were based on
initial metallurgical testwork during the 2016 feasibility study, a metallurgical review by Mineralis (Ref: Review of
Woodlawn Metallurgical Operations, Mineralis Consultants, April 2020) and later flow process studies conducted by
Heron in 2021 (Ref: Proposed flotation circuit flowsheet and pumping upgrades; high level design and cost estimation,
internal company report, June 2021)

Previous (2022) metallurgical testwork was based on crushing and grinding underground mineralisation from Kate lens
to produce float concentrates for copper, lead and zinc in order to assess recoveries of saleable concentrates for each
metal type. Mineralis observed that zinc performance was the most consistent of the three metals (copper, lead, zinc)
with the lowest outcomes being 50% zinc concentrate at 70% recovery.

Develop has completed additional metallurgical testwork on drill core from the current drilling program; this work is
ongoing and schedule to be completed in mid-2024. Estimated metallurgical recoveries are factored into NSR
calculations.

Entech understands that both iron and sulphur require monitoring for mine planning and metallurgical amenability
purposes. Both variables were included in the final Mineral Resource block model. Entech was not aware of other
deleterious variables which would materially affect eventual economic extraction of Mineral Resources.

No factors or assumptions were made within the MRE with respect to other deleterious variables or by-products.
Environmental
factors
or
assumptions

Assumptions
made
regarding
possible
waste
and
process
residue disposal options. It is
always necessary as part of the
process of determining reasonable
prospects for eventual economic
extraction to consider the potential
environmental
impacts
of
the
mining and processing operation.
While
at
this
stage
the
determination
of
potential
environmental impacts, particularly
for a greenfields project, may not
always be well advanced, the
status of early consideration of
these
potential
environmental
impacts should be reported. Where
these aspects have not been
considered this should be reported
with
an
explanation
of
the
environmental assumptions made.

No environmental factors were applied to the Mineral Resources or resource tabulations.
Bulk density
Whether assumed or determined. If
assumed,
the
basis
for
the
assumptions. If determined, the
method used, whether wet or dry,
the
frequency
of
the
measurements, the nature, size
and representativeness of the
samples.

This MRE contains dry bulk density data which was collected on drill core from 285 holes (between 1981 and 2024).

A total of 3,890 density measurements were available since the 2023 MRE, with approximately 10% of the measurements
falling within massive and stringer mineralisation.

The density samples were located between 18950 mN and 19880 mN, and 8790 mE and 9860 mE, and nominally from
the surface to a depth of 1800 m, providing a representative density profile between mineralised domains, and depth
profile.

The bulk density for bulk material

Density measurements were collected on all samples sent to the laboratory. It was measured using an industry-accepted

Page | 43

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
must have been measured by
methods that adequately account
for void spaces (vugs, porosity,
etc), moisture and differences
between rock and alteration zones
within the deposit.
water immersion density determination method for each sample.

The testing area was inspected by a third-party geology resource geology consultant in December 2018 and reported as
industry standard.

Discuss
assumptions
for
bulk
density estimates used in the
evaluation process of the different
materials.

Multi-element regression analysis using Zn%, Pb%, Cu% and Fe% was undertaken on raw samples with existing density
determinations to establish a regression relationship that could be applied to the block model to assign a density value
on a block-by-block basis.

Each horizon comprised variable mineral relationships and slightly different regression outcomes, therefore a muti-variate
regression was determined and applied by mineralisation Horizon (Lower, Middle, Upper). A 94% correlation between
the original density value and predicted value was noted prior to utilisation of the following formulas within the MRE.
o
Lower Horizon = 2.4824 + Zn % x 0.0198 + Pb % x 0.0561 + Cu % x -0.0057 + Fe % x 0.0425
o
Middle Horizon = 2.4039 + Zn % x 0.0262 + Pb % x 0.0361 + Cu % x 0.0069 + Fe % x 0.0493
o
Upper Horizon = 2.5504 + Zn % x 0.0267 + Pb % x 0.0205 + Cu % x -0.0051 + Fe % x 0.0446
Classification
The basis for the classification of
the Mineral Resources into varying
confidence categories.

The Woodlawn underground zinc-copper deposit contains Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources.

Mineral Resources were classified based on geological and grade continuity confidence drawn directly from:
oDrill hole methodology, data quality, spacing and orientation
oGeological domaining
oEstimation quality parameters
oHistorical mining strike lengths, widths, stope orientations and remnant mining areas.

Measured Mineral Resources were defined where a high level of geological confidence in geometry, continuity, and grade
was demonstrated, and were identified as areas where:
oBlocks were well supported by drill hole data, with drilling averaging a nominal 15 × 15 m or less between drill holes
oLenses for G and Kate (K) (Measured) were intercepted on two sublevels and blocks are within 20–40 m from a lens
development drive
oEstimation quality, slope of regression above 0.8.

Indicated Mineral Resources were defined where a moderate level of geological confidence in geometry, continuity, and
grade was demonstrated, and were identified as areas where:
oBlocks were well supported by drill hole data, with drilling averaging a nominal 40 × 40 m or less between drill holes
oBlocks were interpolated with a neighbourhood informed by a minimum of 6 samples.

Inferred Mineral Resources were defined where a lower level of geological confidence in geometry, continuity and grade
was demonstrated, and were identified as areas where:
oDrill spacing was averaging a nominal 60 m or less, or where drilling was within 80 m of the block estimate
oBlocks were interpolated with a neighbourhood informed by a minimum of 2 samples.

Mineralisation within the model which did not satisfy the criteria for classification as Mineral Resources remained
unclassified.

Whether appropriate account has
been taken of all relevant factors (ie
relative
confidence
in
tonnage/grade
estimations,
reliability of input data, confidence
in continuity of geology and metal
values,
quality,
quantity
and

Consideration has been given to all factors that are material to Mineral Resource outcomes, including but not limited to
confidence in volume and grade delineation, continuity and preferential orientation mineralisation; quality of data
underpinning Mineral Resources, mineralisation continuity experienced during previous underground operations, nominal
drill hole spacing and estimation quality (conditional bias slope, number of samples, distance to informing samples).

Page | 44

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
distribution of the data).

Whether the result appropriately
reflects the Competent Person’s
view of the deposit.

The delineation of Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources appropriately reflects the Competent Person’s
view on continuity and risk at the deposit.
Audits or reviews
The results of any audits or reviews
of Mineral Resource estimates.

Internal audits and peer review were undertaken by Entech with a focus on independent resource tabulation, block model
validation, verification of technical inputs, and approaches to domaining, interpolation, and classification.
Discussion
of
relative
accuracy/confidenc
e

Where appropriate a statement of
the
relative
accuracy
and
confidence level in the Mineral
Resource
estimate
using
an
approach or procedure deemed
appropriate by the Competent
Person.
For
example,
the
application
of
statistical
or
geostatistical
procedures
to
quantify the relative accuracy of the
resource within stated confidence
limits, or, if such an approach is not
deemed appropriate, a qualitative
discussion of the factors that could
affect the relative accuracy and
confidence of the estimate.

The MRE is globally representative of zinc, lead, copper, gold and silver Mineral Resources; however, there is uncertainty
relating to local representation of volume and grade in Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources due to the localised fault
structures which terminate and/or offset mineralisation.

Local variances to the tonnage, grade, and metal distribution are expected with further definition drilling. It is the opinion
of the Competent Person that these variances will not significantly affect economic extraction of the deposit.

The MRE is considered fit for the purpose for project re-start objectives that include both strategic and operational mine
planning activities.

The
statement
should
specify
whether it relates to global or local
estimates, and, if local, state the
relevant tonnages, which should be
relevant to technical and economic
evaluation. Documentation should
include assumptions made and the
procedures used.

The Mineral Resource statement relates to global tonnage and grade estimates.

No formal confidence intervals nor recoverable resources were undertaken or derived.

These
statements
of
relative
accuracy and confidence of the
estimate should be compared with
production data, where available.

The project has transitioned back to care-and-maintenance following a period of intensive drilling and capital development
in 2022-2023. No production stoping was underway at the time of MRE compilation.

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