Quarterly Report • Nov 8, 2010
Quarterly Report
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| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sep. 2010 | 30 Sep. 2009 | 30 Sep. 2010 30 Sep. 2009 | ||||
| Consolidated income statement | ||||||
| Sales revenue | €m | 504.3 | 500.9 | 1,587.9 | 1,556.3 | |
| Net interest income from banking business | €m | 15.8 | 21.9 | 42.5 | 79.7 | |
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) | €m | 244.1 | 243.7 | 747.1 | 804.1 | |
| Net income for the period | €m | 161.3 | 158.3 | 479.0 | 529.1 | |
| Consolidated cash flow statement | ||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities | €m | 223.9 | 248.0 | 675.5 | 592.8 | |
| Consolidated balance sheet (as at 30 September) | ||||||
| Equity | €m | 3,476.9 | 3,118.8 | 3,476.9 | 3,118.8 | |
| Total assets | €m | 178,398.2 | 168,923.4 | 178,398.2 | 168,923.4 | |
| Performance indicators | ||||||
| Earnings per share (basic) | € | 0.87 | 0.85 | 2.58 | 2.85 | |
| Earnings per share (diluted) | € | 0.87 | 0.85 | 2.57 | 2.84 | |
| Operating cash flow per share (basic) | € | 1.20 | 1.33 | 3.63 | 3.19 | |
| Operating cash flow per share (diluted) | € | 1.20 | 1.33 | 3.62 | 3.18 | |
| Market indicators | ||||||
| Xetra | ||||||
| Number of transactions | m | 45.2 | 41.7 | 141.0 | 128.4 | |
| Trading volume (single-counted) | €bn | 271.4 | 266.2 | 950.7 | 786.5 | |
| Floor trading | ||||||
| Trading volume (single-counted)1) | €bn | 13.2 | 15.1 | 46.0 | 45.0 | |
| Eurex | ||||||
| Number of contracts | m | 563.6 | 636.8 | 2,049.1 | 2,042.8 | |
| Clearstream | ||||||
| Value of securities deposited (average for the period) |
international | €bn | 5,845 | 5,453 | 5,804 | 5,385 |
| domestic | €bn | 5,008 | 5,047 | 5,011 | 4,855 | |
| Number of transactions | international | m | 8.3 | 7.5 | 27.0 | 22.3 |
| domestic | m | 18.0 | 18.0 | 57.9 | 52.7 | |
| Global Securities Financing (average outstanding volume for the period) |
€bn | 534.1 | 483.7 | 511.4 | 473.2 | |
| Deutsche Börse share price | ||||||
| Opening price2) | € | 50.08 | 55.28 | 58.00 | 50.80 | |
| High3) | € | 55.43 | 60.96 | 59.00 | 65.27 | |
| Low3) | € | 47.36 | 49.25 | 45.45 | 29.50 | |
| Closing price (as at 30 September) | € | 48.95 | 55.85 | 48.95 | 55.85 |
1) Excluding certificates and warrants
2) Closing price on preceding trading day
3) Intraday price
Total costs in the third quarter declined by 5 percent to €287.0 million (Q3/2009: €301.5 million). Operating costs were €235.4 million (Q3/2009: €242.9 million).
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) amounted to €244.1 million (Q3/2009: €243.7 million).
DAX® performance1)
EURO STOXX 50® (EUR)1)
1) Index-linked, closing price on 30 June 2010
Deutsche Börse AG prepared this interim financial report in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU. As stipulated by the Wertpapierhandelsgesetz (WpHG, German Securities Trading Act), it is supplemented by a Group interim management report. This report also takes into account the requirements of German Accounting Standard (GAS) 16.
Results of operations for the first nine months of 2010 After a stable first quarter and a very strong second quarter, Deutsche Börse Group recorded slight year-on-year increases in its trading activities in Q3 (Xetra and Eurex segments). Post-trading (Clearstream segment) and the data business (Market Data & Analytics segment) also benefitted from the generally positive business environment. Nevertheless, as expected, Deutsche Börse Group's business did not match the very high level reached in Q2, which had been driven by a number of exceptional factors that boosted trading volumes. The levels of government debt in Greece and several other European countries, the EU's concerted rescue package and the decline of the euro against the US dollar led to extremely high levels of market volatility in the second quarter. In the middle of May, volatility – and thus trading activity – started to decline again, dropping below the levels seen in the prioryear quarter. Thanks to its broad-based business model, all business areas of Deutsche Börse Group benefitted from the overall improvement in the macroeconomic climate. As a result, there was a slight year-on-year improvement in Deutsche Börse Group's business performance in the first nine months of 2010.
In the first nine months, Deutsche Börse Group's sales revenue rose slightly year-on-year, climbing 2 percent to €1,587.9 million (Q1–3/2009: €1,556.3 million). Net interest income from banking business generated in the
Clearstream segment fell by almost half to €42.5 million, mainly because of persistently low short-term interest rates worldwide and the expiry of interest rate hedges (Q1–3/2009: €79.7 million). Total costs increased by 4 percent year-on-year to €941.8 million in the first nine months of 2010 due to expenses in connection with efficiency programs (Q1–3/2009: €901.7 million, prioryear figures adjusted; see page 4 for changes in financial reporting). The efficiency programs pushed operating costs up by 9 percent to €784.8 million (Q1–3/2009: €717.9 million).
EBIT declined by 7 percent in the first nine months of 2010 to €747.1 million (Q1–3/2009: €804.1 million). In addition to higher costs of efficiency programs, a 47 percent fall in net interest income from banking business led to reduced earnings.
The Group's financial result for the first nine months of 2010 was €–71.3 million (Q1–3/2009: €–56.5 million); this reflects in particular the interest expense from the financing of the acquisition of the International Securities Exchange (ISE) and expenses from the partial redemption mainly in Q2/2010 of a hybrid bond. Net income for the first nine months of 2010 amounted to €479.0 million (Q1–3/2009: €529.1 million). Basic earnings per share, based on a weighted average of 185.9 million shares outstanding, declined to €2.58 in the first nine months of 2010 (Q1–3/2009: €2.85 for an average of 185.8 million shares outstanding).
The following table shows the key indicators for the first nine months, adjusted for the effects of efficiency programs which have been implemented since 2007:
| €m | Q1–3/2010 Q1–3/2009 €m |
Q1–3/2010 (adjusted) €m |
Q1–3/2009 (adjusted) €m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total cost | 941.8 | 901.7 | 819.1 | 914.4 |
| Operating cost | 784.8 | 717.9 | 662.1 | 730.6 |
| EBIT | 747.1 | 804.1 | 869.2 | 791.4 |
| Net income fort he period |
479.0 | 529.1 | 568.1 | 519.8 |
| Earnings per share (basic) (€) |
2.58 | 2.85 | 3.06 | 2.80 |
1) Adjusted for effects of efficiency programs which have been implemented since 2007 (Q1–3/2010: €–122.7 million, Q1–3/2009: €12.7 million); adjusted EBIT 2010 excludes other operating income in connection with reimbursement of costs of efficiency programs amounting to €0.6 million.
To prepare timely for structural change in financial markets and for changing customer requirements as well as in response to the uncertain market environment, Deutsche Börse AG's Executive Board adopted additional measures in the first quarter of 2010 to optimize operational processes and cost structures. To this end, Deutsche Börse resolved to reassign operating functions across the Group's locations, further harmonize the IT infrastructure, trim down its management structure, and to intensify the focus on its core activities.
This program will lead to a significant improvement in Deutsche Börse Group's cost efficiency: the measures resolved will lead to savings totalling around €150 million a year from 2013 onwards. Since some of the measures will be implemented sooner than planned, the Company is expecting to generate around €25 million of the €85 million in savings originally expected for 2011 in the current year. A savings volume of around €115 million is expected in 2012. The measures complement the programs to enhance efficiency, which have been implemented since 2007.
More precise figures as to the cost of these efficiency programs have become available as the project continues to progress: they will amount to less than €200 million.
In the first nine months of 2010, expenses of €122.7 million were charged in connection with efficiency programs in the consolidated income statement, primarily under staff costs in all Group segments. Most of the remaining expenses will be incurred in 2011 and 2012.
| Q1/2010 | Q2/2010 | Q3/2010 Q1–3/2010 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| €m | €m | €m | €m | |
| Xetra | 6.0 | 15.0 | 1.6 | 22.6 |
| Eurex | 7.6 | 25.1 | 2.6 | 35.3 |
| Clearstream | 13.0 | 37.0 | 5.7 | 55.7 |
| Market Data & | ||||
| Analytics | 1.2 | 4.9 | 3.0 | 9.1 |
| Total | 27.8 | 82.0 | 12.9 | 122.7 |
For 2010, Deutsche Börse Group originally expected operating costs of no more than €945 million and total costs of no more than €1,210 million before costs incurred in connection with the efficiency programs described above. Due to the positive cost trend in the first nine months, the Company now expects total costs before costs of efficiency programs of around €1,150 million for full-year 2010. Two reasons are material to this: on the one hand accelerated cost savings of €25 million, on the other hand the volume-related costs, which in 2010 are expected to be around €35 million Euro lower than planned, mainly due to lower than expected volume growth in the current business year.
At the same time, Deutsche Börse is increasing spending on growth initiatives and new system infrastructure in 2010:
In the Eurex segment, the expenditures are primarily directed at extending the global distribution network (focus on Asia, Central and Eastern Europe) and product range, strengthening the clearing services for OTC derivatives trading, and developing the joint trading infrastructure for Deutsche Börse Group.
The Clearstream segment has boosted its investment in collateral management services and is expanding the high-end custody services offering. In addition, the Singapore location is being upgraded to become a hub for customers in Asia.
Deutsche Börse Group believes that these initiatives will help it maintain a leading position among financial market infrastructure operators.
With effect from 1 January 2010, Deutsche Börse Group has adjusted its internal reporting structure and, as a consequence, its segment structure. The Group's business activities are now divided into four market segments: Xetra, Eurex, Clearstream and Market Data & Analytics. The external sales revenue of the former Information Technology segment (IT) and the costs of IT and Corporate Services (central functions) have been divided between the four market segments. The new structure improves the allocation of sales revenue and costs to the segments and makes it easier to compare Deutsche Börse Group with its peers. The figures for the previous year have been adjusted to the new segment structure to ensure comparability.
Since 1 January 2010, own expenses capitalized are no longer reported separately as income in the consolidated income statement. Since then, expenses incurred in connection with internal development activities comprise only non-capitalized amounts. This change is reflected in a decrease of both total revenue and cost by around €40 million in 2010 and thus does not impact earnings. This change also harmonizes the treatment of acquired and internally developed intangible assets in the consolidated income statement. Prior-period figures were adjusted accordingly.
To further enhance reporting transparency, the Group has distinguished between volume-related and operating costs since 1 January 2010. Volume-related costs comprise
expenses that are correlated with the level of sales revenue, such as fee and commission expenses from banking business or costs for purchasing price information.
Changes in the basis of consolidation impacted segment reporting as follows for 2010:
Results of operations for the third quarter of 2010
In the third quarter, Deutsche Börse Group recorded a slight increase in business activity in the cash market, on the Eurex European derivatives exchange and in Clearstream's post-trading activities. It generated significant increases in its data business, in part due to the continuous expansion of its offering.
Deutsche Börse Group's sales revenue rose slightly as against the prior-year quarter, climbing by 1 percent to €504.3 million (Q3/2009: €500.9 million). Net interest income from banking business generated in the Clearstream segment followed the sharply lower trend of previous quarters; it decreased by 28 percent year-on-year to €15.8 million (Q3/2009: €21.9 million). Given the persistently low short-term interest rates, the decline is due to the expiry of interest rate hedges, and longer-term investments reaching maturity. However, higher average overnight customer deposits and a small improvement in short-term market interest rates over the course of 2010 led to a stabilization of net interest income in the third quarter. Other operating income of €11.7 million includes a contribution of €10.7 million from the sale of the 77 percent interest in Avox Ltd. at the beginning of July. This income enabled Deutsche Börse Group to largely offset the effects of the euro/US dollar exchange rate as well as the impact of a modified recognition of income. Since the third quarter of 2010, income from IT services for the partner exchange Scoach has been recognized
retrospectively for the year as a whole as sales revenue in the Xetra segment, after previously having been recognized under other operating income.
In spite of the expenses in connection with efficiency programs, Deutsche Börse Group's total costs of €287.0 million in the third quarter were 5 percent down on the prior-year period (Q3/2009: €301.5 million, prioryear amount adjusted to reflect changes to the consolidated income statement, see page 4). Operating costs were down 3 percent year-on-year, at €235.4 million (Q3/2009: €242.9 million). The decline in amortization of intangible assets in connection with the International Securities Exchange resulting from the impairment charge recognized in the fourth quarter of 2009 and the positive effects of the ongoing efficiency measures had a positive impact on operating costs. Volume-related costs fell by 12 percent to €51.6 million (Q3/2009: €58.6 million) in spite of the slight increase in business activity. The year-on-year decline is primarily attributable to the consolidation of STOXX Ltd. and the deconsolidation of Scoach Holding S.A. Due to the consolidation of STOXX Ltd., license fees that Group companies remit to STOXX are no longer recognized as external costs. In addition, Deutsche Börse Group was able to reduce fee and commission expenses from banking business as part of its ongoing efficiency measures, e.g. by renegotiating agreements with service providers.
Deutsche Börse Group's result from equity investments amounted to €–0.7 million in the third quarter (Q3/2009: €3.7 million). It is generated primarily by Scoach Holding S.A., Direct Edge Holdings, LLC and European Energy Exchange AG. The positive contribution made by these companies was lower in the third quarter of 2010 and was also more than offset by write-downs of smaller equity investments such as, for example, ISE's stake in Ballista Securities, LLC.
EBIT amounted to €244.1 million, on a level with the prior-year period (Q3/2009: €243.7 million).
The net financial result of €–18.6 million recognized in the third quarter of 2010 (Q3/2009: €–19.8 million) relates primarily to interest payments on noncurrent liabilities.
At 27 percent, the effective Group tax rate in the third quarter of 2010 was similar to that recorded in the same period of 2009. The decline in the Group tax rate since the second half of 2008 reflects the relocation of employees to Eschborn.
Net income for the third quarter rose slightly to €161.3 million (Q3/2009: €158.3 million). Deutsche Börse Group's basic earnings per share, based on a weighted average of 185.9 million shares outstanding, amounted to €0.87 in the third quarter of 2010 (Q3/2009: €0.85 for an average of 185.9 million shares outstanding).
The following table shows the key indicators for the third quarter, adjusted for the expenses in connection with efficiency programs:
| Q3/2010 €m |
Q3/2009 €m |
Q3/2010 (adjusted) €m |
Q3/2009 (adjusted) €m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total cost | 287.0 | 301.5 | 274.1 | 303.6 |
| Operating cost | 235.4 | 242.9 | 222.5 | 245.0 |
| EBIT | 244.1 | 243.7 | 257.4 | 241.6 |
| Net income for the period |
161.3 | 158.3 | 171.0 | 156.8 |
| Earnings per share (basic) (€) |
0.87 | 0.85 | 0.92 | 0.84 |
1) Adjusted for effects of efficiency programs which have been implemented since 2007 (Q3/2010: €–12.9 million, Q3/2009: €2.1 million); adjusted EBIT 2010 excludes other operating income in connection with reimbursement of costs of efficiency programs amounting to €–0.4 million
| €m | Q1–3/2010 Q1–3/2009 €m |
Q1–3/2010 (adjusted) €m |
Q1–3/2009 (adjusted) €m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total cost | 131.2 | 138.7 | 108.6 | 139.1 |
| Operating cost | 123.5 | 119.3 | 100.9 | 119.7 |
| EBIT | 79.1 | 87.7 | 101.7 | 87.3 |
1) Adjusted for effects of efficiency programs which have been implemented since 2007 amounting to €–22.6 million (Q1–3/2009: €0.4 million)
| Q3/2010 €m |
Q3/2009 €m |
Q3/2010 (adjusted) €m |
Q3/2009 (adjusted) €m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total cost | 37.7 | 46.2 | 36.1 | 46.3 |
| Operating cost | 35.2 | 39.5 | 33.6 | 39.6 |
| EBIT | 25.7 | 30.5 | 27.3 | 30.4 |
1) Adjusted for effects of efficiency programs which have been implemented since 2007 amounting to €–1.6 million (Q3/2009: €0.1 million)
The economic environment improved significantly yearon-year in the first nine months of 2010. As a result, demand from institutional and private investors for trading services provided by the Xetra segment increased. Large government deficits in some of the euro zone countries and the resulting decline of the euro versus the US dollar led to significant market volatility on the capital markets in the first half of the second quarter in particular, which in turn resulted in high trading volumes. In total, Xetra® trading volumes rose in the period to 30 September 2010 compared with the previous year: the number of electronic transactions in Xetra trading was up by 10 percent in the first nine months of 2010 to 141.0 million (Q1–3/2009: 128.4 million). The trading volume grew by 21 percent in the first nine months to €950.7 billion (Q1–3/2009: €786.5 billion). The Xetra segment also recorded a yearon-year increase in the third quarter, with the number of transactions climbing to 45.2 million (Q3/2009: 41.7 million) and the trading volume to €271.4 billion (Q3/2009: €266.2 billion). However, trading activity by market participants was down sharply compared with the second quarter of 2010.
The average value of a Xetra transaction was €13.5 thousand in the first nine months (Q1–3/2009: €12.2 thousand) and €12.0 thousand in the third quarter (Q3/2009: €12.8 thousand). Deutsche Börse's market share of DAX® securities stabilized at around 70 percent in the first nine months of 2010.
Besides institutional investors, who primarily use Xetra, trading activity was again somewhat higher among private investors than in the previous year. The floortraded volume at the Frankfurt Stock Exchange amounted to €46.0 billion in the first nine months of 2010 (Q1–3/2009: €45.0 billion) and €13.2 billion in the third quarter (Q3/2009: €15.1 billion). Tradegate Exchange, a trading platform that, with extended trading hours and special order types, is now geared even more strongly towards meeting the needs of private investors, recorded a trading volume of €11.9 billion in the first nine months of 2010 and €3.8 billion in the third quarter. Tradegate continuously increased its proportion of the volume of traded shares in the course of the year and achieved a market share of around 27 percent in the third quarter, making it the second-largest German exchange for private investors – after the trading floor of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. dwpbank has also been connected to Tradegate since the end of September. As a result, around 1,600 institutions (including Postbank, the Sparkassen, i.e. savings banks, and Volks- und Raiffeisenbanken, i.e. cooperative banks) have access to this trading venue.
The costs in connection with efficiency programs of €22.6 million pushed segment operating costs in the first nine months to €123.5 million, slightly higher than in the prior-year period (Q1–3/2009: €119.3 million). Thirdquarter expenses in connection with efficiency programs were only €1.6 million, resulting in a decrease in operating costs to €35.2 million (Q3/2009: €39.5 million).
| Trading volume (order book turnover, single counted) |
Q3/2010 €bn |
Q3/2009 €bn |
Change % |
Q1–3/2010 €bn |
Q1–3/2009 €bn |
Change % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xetra® | 271.4 | 266.2 | 2 | 950.7 | 786.5 | 21 |
| Floor1) | 13.2 | 15.1 | –13 | 46.0 | 45.0 | 2 |
| Tradegate | 3.8 | – | – | 11,9 | – | – |
| Transactions | m | m | m | m | ||
| Xetra | 45.2 | 41.7 | 8 | 141.0 | 128.4 | 10 |
1) Excluding certificates and warrants
The decline in sales revenue led to a slight decline in EBIT to €79.1 million in the first nine months (Q1–3/2009: €87.7 million) and €25.7 million in the third quarter (Q3/2009: €30.5 million).
For over ten years, Deutsche Börse has operated Europe's leading marketplace for exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Since being introduced to Europe, the number of ETFs, as well as their assets under management, has grown steadily. At the end of the third quarter of 2010, 717 ETFs were listed on Deutsche Börse (Q3/2009: 496 ETFs). Assets under management held by ETF issuers amounted to €144.5 billion (Q3/2009: €106.9 billion). Although the XTF segment's trading volume declined by 5 percent in the third quarter of 2010 to €33.5 billion (Q3/2009: €35.4 billion), Deutsche Börse maintained its position as the European market leader with a market share of 36 percent (Q3/2009: 40 percent). The most heavily traded ETFs are based on the European STOXX equity indices and on the DAX index. Deutsche Börse's steadily growing range of innovative indices is helping to further develop the segment. Innovative indices and the ETFs based on them make entire themes, industries and markets accessible to a broad group of investors at an attractive price and enable a wide variety of trading strategies.
Since May 2010, investors have additionally been able to include options on ETFs in their trading strategies or to use them to hedge their investments. 15 options on ETFs issued by db x-trackers, Lyxor and Source are currently available. The segment's success makes it attractive for issuers: 15 issuers have now listed ETFs on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
Following record growth in the second quarter, sales of Xetra-Gold® issued by Deutsche Börse Commodities GmbH were flat in the third quarter compared with the previous quarter. Gold experiences particularly high demand in periods of economic uncertainty; as expected, gold holdings in Deutsche Börse Group's vaults therefore declined slightly as investor confidence in the stability of the markets picked up again. As at 30 September, Deutsche Börse Commodities held 49.91 tons of gold in custody. Given a gold price of €30.72 per gram, the value of the gold was equivalent to more than €1.5 billion. Xetra-Gold has been approved for sale to the public in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands since the third quarter of 2010. Investors in German-speaking countries (including Switzerland, Austria and Luxembourg) can now buy this product. Since 29 June, insurance companies in Germany have also been permitted to purchase Xetra-Gold in the amount of up to 5 percent of their restricted assets as part of their commodities ratio thanks to an amendment to the Verordnung über die Anlage des gebundenen Vermögens von Versicherungsunternehmen (AnlV, German Regulation on the Investment of the Restricted Assets of Insurance Companies). Two other factors demonstrate that Xetra-Gold is among the leading investment vehicles for precious metals: due to substantial market interest, Eurex has offered futures and options on Xetra-Gold since 28 September. And since 27 August, Xetra-Gold has been depositable as collateral with Eurex Clearing, Europe's largest central counterparty.
In the listing business, Deutsche Börse recorded 39 new admissions in the third quarter, including Ströer Out-of-Home Media AG's IPO in the Prime Standard with an issue volume of around €371 million. In addition, two newcomers – Tonkens Agrar AG and the Chinese company KINGHERO AG – were admitted to the Entry Standard. The placement volume in the third quarter of 2010 totalled approximately €399 million. To convince investors and issuers of the benefits of a listing on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, Deutsche Börse organized the third China-Europe Equity Forum in Shanghai, an information
and networking event. With around 400 participants, including investment banks, private equity investors, law firms, IPO consultants, auditors from China and Europe, and Chinese companies looking for capital, the forum has established itself as Deutsche Börse's most important capital markets event in China.
In the third quarter, Deutsche Börse Group expanded its new trading segment for European blue chips, Xetra International Market (XIM), to include stocks from Switzerland and the United Kingdom. In the fourth quarter, Deutsche Börse will extend the offering to include shares from Austria, Denmark, Sweden, Norway and Portugal, thus increasing the range of stocks that investors can trade on XIM and settle in their domestic market.
As a result of Deutsche Bank's capital increase, investors were able to trade rights for the bank's shares. A large proportion of the trading, especially involving international investors, was executed via Xetra. The rights were traded in continuous trading from 22 to 30 September 2010 and in a final auction on the last trading day, 1 October. The rights were among the most traded securities every day and recorded a trading volume of €2.0 billion.
Following a resolution by the Exchange Council, floor trading in the Regulated Market and the Open Market is expected to be discontinued at the latest in 2012. This will simplify the infrastructure for all market participants and increase Frankfurt's competitiveness as a trading venue. International market participants connected to Xetra will in future have direct access to all securities traded on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
Q1–3/2010:
| Q1–3/2010 | Q1–3/2009 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1–3/2010 Q1–3/2009 | (adjusted) | (adjusted) | ||
| €m | €m | €m | €m | |
| Total cost | 334.1 | 326.7 | 298.8 | 327.2 |
| Operating cost | 323.4 | 303.0 | 288.1 | 303.5 |
| EBIT | 348.6 | 358.7 | 383.3 | 358.2 |
1) Adjusted for effects of efficiency programs which have been implemented since 2007 amounting to €–34.7 million (Q1–3/2009: €0.5 million)
| Q3/2010 €m |
Q3/2009 €m |
Q3/2010 (adjusted) €m |
Q3/2009 (adjusted) €m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total cost | 99.6 | 108.3 | 97.0 | 108.4 |
| Operating cost | 96.3 | 102.4 | 93.7 | 102.5 |
| EBIT | 97.0 | 102.9 | 100.0 | 102.8 |
1) Adjusted for effects of efficiency programs which have been implemented since 2007 amounting to €–3.0 million (Q3/2009: €0.1 million)
Against the background of the more positive macroeconomic climate, the Eurex segment increased the contract volume for its European products year-on-year. The upward trend that was apparent in the first half of the year continued in the third quarter. As expected, however, trading activity by market participants declined in comparison with the second quarter. On the one hand, this was due to lower volatility on the equity and interest rate markets following the normalization of the various economic crisis scenarios that had dominated the second quarter (refinancing of government debt, turbulent credit spreads, decline of the euro/US dollar exchange rate). On the other, trading activity usually peaks in the second quarter due to the German dividend season and the resulting increase in the volume of equity derivatives.
In the third quarter of 2010, the Eurex segment recorded a trading volume for European futures and options of 404.4 million contracts (Q3/2009: 389.6 million), up 4 percent year-on-year. The first three quarters saw growth of 15 percent to 1,484.3 million contracts (Q1–3/2009: 1,290.7 million). However, trading volumes on the International Securities Exchange (ISE) in the third quarter declined 36 percent against the previous year due to several factors (see next page for details). Overall, 2,049.1 million contracts were traded on Deutsche Börse Group's derivatives exchanges in the first nine months (Q1–3/2009: 2,042.8 million) and 563.6 million contracts in the third quarter (Q3/2009: 636.8 million).
European traded equity index derivatives remained the highest-volume product group. They recorded a 2 percent increase in the first nine months of 2010 to 622.9 million contracts (Q1–3/2009: 613.4 million), but a 7 percent decrease to 182.1 million contracts in the third quarter (Q3/2009: 195.7 million). Lower equity market volatility and the resulting decline in the need for hedging by investors were the main drivers of trading activity in this product group. Due to the growing business with dividend derivatives, sales revenue for index derivatives slightly outperformed contract volumes in the first nine months and remained stable in the third quarter of 2010 despite lower trading activity.
In the equity derivatives product group, contract volumes rose by 27 percent in the first nine months of 2010 to 424.1 million (Q1–3/2009: 333.3 million) and by 9 percent in the third quarter to 85.4 million (Q3/2009: 78.3 million). The positive development in this product group is mainly due to the significant increase in the
trading volume of single-stock futures, which roughly doubled compared with the prior-year quarter. As a result of the high proportion of Eurex-cleared block trades with a fee cap, sales revenue did not develop in proportion to the number of traded contracts.
For some time, interest rate market participants have expected central banks to adjust their interest rate policies and therefore interest rate levels. As a result, there was a sustained recovery in Eurex-traded contract volumes in the interest rate derivatives product group following a sharp decline in volumes due to the financial crisis: Eurex has recorded significant year-on-year growth in each month of 2010, and in September achieved its best result since the financial crisis. Overall, this led to an increase of 27 percent in the first nine months to 436.3 million contracts (Q1–3/2009: 344.0 million) and an 18 percent rise in the third quarter to 136.6 million contracts (Q3/2009: 115.6 million). Sales revenue increased in line with trading volumes.
As expected, the trading volume in US options on ISE was severely under pressure in a highly competitive environment: in the first nine months, contracts traded by market participants fell by 25 percent compared with the prior-year period to 564.8 million (Q1–3/2009: 752.1 million). The number of contracts in the third quarter was down by 36 percent year-on-year to 159.2 million (Q3/2009: 247.2 million). ISE's market share of US equity options was 20 percent in the first nine months (Q1–3/2009: 28 percent) and 18 percent in the third quarter of 2010 (Q3/2009: 27 percent). In addition, sales revenue is subject to exchange rate effects and does not exactly reflect volume development. There are several reasons for the development of volumes and market share:
| Q3/2010 m contracts |
Q3/2009 m contracts |
Change % |
Q1–3/2010 m contracts |
Q1–3/2009 m contracts |
Change % |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| European equity index derivatives | 182.1 | 195.7 | –7 | 622.9 | 613.4 | 2 |
| European equity derivatives | 85.4 | 78.3 | 9 | 424.1 | 333.3 | 27 |
| European interest rate derivatives | 136.6 | 115.6 | 18 | 436.3 | 344.0 | 27 |
| Total European derivatives (Eurex)1) | 404.4 | 389.6 | 4 | 1,484.3 | 1,290.7 | 15 |
| US options (ISE) | 159.2 | 247.2 | –36 | 564.8 | 752.1 | –25 |
| Total Eurex and ISE1) | 563.6 | 636.8 | –11 | 2,049.1 | 2,042.8 | 0 |
1) The total shown does not equal the sum of the individual figures as it includes other traded derivatives such as ETF, volatility, agricultural, precious metals and emission derivatives.
Due to still pending regulatory approval for certain functions and the subdued trend on the US options market, the probability that an impairment loss will be recognized on the other intangible assets acquired as part of the
acquisition of ISE has increased in the third quarter 2010. In case the sustainable business prospects for ISE do not improve, Deutsche Börse expects to recognize an impairment loss on the other intangible assets in the fourth quarter 2010.
Eurex Repo further expanded its volume of collateralized money market business. The average outstanding volume rose by 14 percent in the first nine months to €110.7 billion (Q1–3/2009: €97.4 billion, single-counted for both periods) and by 17 percent to a new record of €118.1 billion in the third quarter (Q3/2009: €100.7 billion). The collateralized money market segment GC Pooling® (General Collateral Pooling), which Eurex Repo operates jointly with Eurex Clearing and Clearstream, enables balance-sheet friendly and anonymous money market trading in which standardized collateral baskets (a group of securities with similar quality features such as issuer credit rating) are traded and cleared via a central counterparty (Eurex Clearing). Average outstanding volumes reached a new record of €93.7 billion in the third quarter, an increase of 30 percent year-on-year (Q3/2009: €72.2 billion, singlecounted for both periods). In the first three quarters of 2010, GC Pooling recorded growth of 25 percent to €88.3 billion (Q1–3/2009: €70.6 billion). Eurex Repo generates sales revenue from the fees charged for trading and clearing repo transactions. Moreover, trading in a new segment, USD GC Pooling®, has been possible since the end of January 2010.
Costs of efficiency programs in the amount of €35.3 million recognized in the Eurex segment for the first nine months resulted in a year-on-year rise in operating costs. In the third quarter 2010, these costs amounted to only €2.6 million – accordingly, operating costs were below Q3/2009. EBIT decreased by 3 percent to €348.6 million in the first nine months, due to costs of efficiency programs. Despite lower costs, EBIT declined by 6 percent year-on-year to €97.0 million in the third quarter of 2010, mainly due to lower total revenues and impairment losses on software and minor equity investments.
Eurex operates an international market for emission rights together with European Energy Exchange (EEX). Under this cooperation, which was launched in December 2007, Eurex participants can trade the CO2 derivatives products listed on EEX via their existing infrastructure and a simplified admission process. The cooperation's trading volume and market share increased significantly in the third quarter. This was mainly attributable to the launch of a new EUA future for the third European emissions trading period and the extension of exchange trading hours for CO2 futures.
New products give derivatives market participants new impetus for their investment, hedging and arbitrage strategies. In the third quarter, Eurex again expanded its portfolio in several asset classes. The new instruments include additional options on leading ETFs, futures and options on EURO STOXX® and STOXX® Europe 600 indices, as well as a future on short-term Italian government bonds (tradable since 18 October). The futures and options on Xetra-Gold launched by Eurex on 28 September extend the commodity derivatives asset class. The fact
that a new asset class not only expands the portfolio but can also make a substantial value contribution is demonstrated by dividend derivatives: at 3.4 million contracts, this product continued to record strong growth in the first nine months (Q1–3/2009: 1.7 million) and accounted for 3 percent of sales revenue in the equity index derivatives product group.
The expansion of Eurex's product range and distribution network again focused on the Asia growth region in the third quarter:
Clearstream segment
Q1–Q3/ 2010:
| €m | Q1–3/2010 Q1–3/2009 €m |
Q1–3/2010 (adjusted) €m |
Q1–3/2009 (adjusted) €m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total cost | 406.9 | 378.5 | 351.2 | 390.3 |
| Operating cost | 283.8 | 253.2 | 228.1 | 265.0 |
| EBIT | 222.5 | 275.6 | 278.2 | 263.8 |
1) Adjusted for effects of efficiency programs which have been implemented since 2007 amounting to €–55.7 million (Q1–3/2009: €11.8 million)
| Q3/2010 | Q3/2009 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3/2010 | Q3/2009 | (adjusted) | (adjusted) | |
| €m | €m | €m | €m | |
| Total cost | 125.2 | 128.8 | 119.5 | 130.7 |
| Operating cost | 84.2 | 88.0 | 78.5 | 89.9 |
| EBIT | 83.2 | 83.7 | 88.9 | 81.8 |
1) Adjusted for effects of efficiency programs which have been implemented since 2007 amounting to €–5.7 million (Q3/2009: €1.9 million)
In the custody business, the average value of assets under custody in the first nine months of 2010 increased by 6 percent year-on-year, reaching €10.8 trillion (Q1–3/2009: €10.2 trillion). The average value of assets under custody in the third quarter 2010 increased by 3 percent to €10.9 trillion (Q3/2009: €10.5 trillion). Clearstream recorded an 8 percent increase in the average value of assets under custody on its international platform for the first nine months, to €5.8 trillion (Q1–3/2009: €5.4 trillion), and a 7 percent growth to €5.8 trillion for Q3/2010 (Q3/2009: €5.5 trillion). German domestic assets increased by 3 percent, to €5.0 trillion in the first nine months (Q1–3/2009: €4.9 trillion). The third quarter 2010, on the other hand, with €5.0 trillion shows a stable development in the average of assets under custody (Q3/2009: €5.0 trillion). The overall growth year-on-year was mainly due to the recovery in the market value of equities. As a result, sales revenue in the custody business went up by 3 percent to €337.4 million for the first nine months (Q1–3/2009: €329.0 million) and by 3 percent to €113.7 million for Q3/2010 (Q3/2009: €110.5 million).
The total number of settlement transactions processed by Clearstream in the nine months ended 30 September 2010 went up by 13 percent to 84.9 million (Q1–3/ 2009: 75.0 million). In the third quarter Clearstream recorded a growth of settlement transactions by 3 percent to 26.3 million (Q3/2009: 25.5 million). Compared to the first three quarters of 2009, settlement of OTC transactions in total was at 39.6 million, 11 percent above last year's level (Q1–3/2009: 35.8 million). Settlement of international OTC transactions increased by 18 percent to 20.1 million and OTC transactions on the domestic German market increased by 4 percent to 19.5 million. Settlement transactions in the domestic and international stock exchange markets increased by 16 percent to 45.3 million (Q1–3/2009: 39.2 million). This is mainly due to an increase of German retail investors' trading activity. As a result of a fee reduction for the settlement of German securities in the domestic CSD which took effect on 1 July 2009, combined with a lower share of higher priced transactions settled on external links, sales revenue went up by only 2 percent to €87.2 million in the first nine months (Q1–3/2009: €85.8 million). A growth of 5 percent to 12.2 million (Q3/2009: 11.7 million) for
Clearstream's OTC settlement was seen for the third quarter: while settlement of international OTC transactions increased by 14 percent to 6.3 million, OTC transactions on the domestic market decreased by 4 percent to 5.9 million. In the stock exchange business, transactions went up by 2 percent to 14.1 million for the third quarter (Q3/2009: 13.8 million), again due to higher trading activity of German retail investors. Despite slightly higher settlement activity, sales revenue in the third quarter of 2010 decreased by 1 percent, to €26.5 million (Q3/2009: €26.9 million), basically due to the lower number of domestic OTC transactions compared to Q3/2009 and to the reduction of higher priced transactions settled on external links.
Within the Global Securites Financing (GSF) business, which includes triparty repo, securities lending and collateral management, average outstandings showed continuous growth, both on a nine-month and on a quarterly basis. In the first nine months outstandings reached an average of €511.4 billion, an increase of 8 percent yearon-year (Q1–3/2009: €473.2 billion). In the third quarter
| Q3/2010 | Q3/2009 | Change | Q1–3/2010 | Q1–3/2009 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Custody | €bn | €bn | % | €bn | €bn | % |
| Value of securities deposited (average value) | 10,853 | 10,500 | 3 | 10,815 | 10,240 | 6 |
| international | 5,845 | 5,453 | 7 | 5,804 | 5,385 | 8 |
| domestic | 5,008 | 5,047 | –1 | 5,011 | 4,855 | 3 |
| Settlement | m | m | % | m | m | % |
| Securities transactions | 26.3 | 25.5 | 3 | 84.9 | 75.0 | 13 |
| international | 8.3 | 7.5 | 11 | 27.0 | 22.3 | 21 |
| domestic | 18.0 | 18.0 | 0 | 57.9 | 52.7 | 10 |
| Global Securities Financing | €bn | €bn | % | €bn | €bn | % |
| Outstanding volume (average value) | 534.1 | 483.7 | 10 | 511.4 | 473.2 | 8 |
| Average daily cash balances | €m | €m | % | €m | €m | % |
| Total | 6,933 | 5,694 | 22 | 6,614 | 6,734 | –2 |
| euros | 2,101 | 2,220 | –5 | 2,283 | 2,327 | –2 |
| US dollars | 3,379 | 2,311 | 47 | 3,017 | 2,962 | 2 |
| other currencies | 1,453 | 1,163 | 25 | 1,314 | 1,445 | –9 |
of 2010 the outstandings grew by 11 percent year-onyear to €534.1 billion (Q3/2009: €483.7 billion). The rise reflects the growing importance of secured financing and the continued move of collateral towards central international liquidity pools. In particular, collateral management services significantly contributed to the increase of volumes. The Euro GC Pooling® service, offered in cooperation with Eurex, continued to show a strong growth in outstandings, reaching a daily average of €88.3 billion for the first three quarters and €93.7 billion for the third quarter (Q1–3/2009: €70.6 billion, Q3/2009: €72.2 billion). Despite the rise in overall GSF volumes, sales revenue in the GSF business decreased by 3 percent to €50.8 million for the first nine months (Q1–3/2009: €52.6 million), mainly because of a decline of the market prices for securities as collateral in the first two quarters, which account for Clearstream's sales revenue in this business area. However, the third quarter taken into account separately, shows a reversal of this trend. In addition, due to significantly higher volumes in the lending business (Automated Securities Lending, Automated Securities Lending Plus and Lending Management System), sales revenue grew by 6 percent to €17.7 million (Q3/2009: €16.7 million). On a net basis, sales revenue for the third quarter even increased by 34 percent.
Breakdown of sales revenue in the Clearstream segment
Average overnight customer cash deposits slightly decreased to €6.6 billion in the first nine months 2010 (Q1–3/2009: €6.7 billion), but showed an increase in the course of the year, to reach €6.9 billion in the third quarter (Q3/2009: €5.7 billion). Net interest income from banking business decreased by 47 percent to €42.5 million in the nine months to 30 September 2010 (Q1–3/2009: €79.7 million), and, with €15.8 million in Q3/2010, was still considerably lower than last year (Q3/2009: €21.9 million). This is due to extremely low short-term interest rates, the expiry of an interest rate hedge in 2009 as well as longer-term investments reaching maturity.
The segment's operating costs in the first nine months went up to €283.8 million due to €55.7 million costs of efficiency programs. In the third quarter costs of efficiency programs stood at just €5.7 million and, consequently, operating costs decreased year-on-year. In addition, Clearstream's staff costs in 2009 were reduced by the one-off effect of reversing a previous provision of some €11 million relating to the relocation of business areas to Prague. The costs of efficiency programs together with the decrease in net interest income from banking business led to a decrease of Clearstream's EBIT for both the first nine months and the third quarter of 2010.
Settlement and safekeeping of Eurobonds is Clearstream's core business. While the trading as well as the posttrading landscape has substantially changed in the past years, it is Clearstream's goal to bring simplicity to the post-trade services industry by offering the complete range of services through a single window. In the emerging European market infrastructure, Clearstream will continue to build competitiveness in the cross-border securities processing area through interoperability and partnerships.
One project in this context is REGIS-TR, a joint initiative of Bolsas y Mercados Españoles (BME), the Spanish stock exchange operator, and Clearstream. REGIS-TR is a European central register where all contracts agreed over a wide variety of derivative financial instruments traded OTC can be registered. REGIS-TR facilitates administrative tasks and helps improve the operational management of these transactions. The trade repository fully complies with all new regulatory proposals that have been made public in the context of the European Commission's proposed European Market Infrastructure Regulation and that aim at increasing the transparency in the OTC derivatives market. REGIS-TR will be rolled out to customers before the end of the year and provides early compliance with the upcoming regulation.
Clearstream continues to invest in the Asia-Pacific growth region and expanded its existing link to Hong Kong. As of 27 September 2010, the Chinese Renminbi (RMB) held outside of mainland China became a full settlement currency in Clearstream, an important breakthrough for investors. The new offering applies to RMB held in Clearstream's Cash Correspondent Bank. BOC International Holdings Limited (BOCI) will be the first market participant to issue securities denominated in RMB – Standard Chartered Bank (Hong Kong) Limited will be another key issuer – that can be safekept by an International Central Securities Depository (ICSD), under the new regulation.
With Clearstream's adoption of the RMB as an international investment currency, customers are now able to buy and hold RMB denominated investment products in Hong Kong.These developments mark a new milestone for the ongoing evolution of the Asian markets in the international financial environment.
Clearstream's network currently reaches 47 domestic markets around the globe: 30 in Europe, 5 in the Americas, 10 in the Asia Pacific region and 2 in Middle-East and Africa. It is the widest network of any ICSD and enables counterparties in local markets to efficiently settle eligible securities through Clearstream's operational hubs in Luxembourg and Singapore.
In the most recent "Agents Banks in Major Markets Survey" conducted by Global Custodian magazine, Clearstream was top-rated for the seventh consecutive year. Clearstream was the only top-rated ICSD in the "Leading Clients" category. It also received 10 out of 11 "Best in Class" awards in this category and was again top-rated in the "Cross-Border" category. Respondents to this annual survey – regarded as one of the most important surveys in the securities industry – grade their agent banks and ICSDs on the quality of their service.
Market Data & Analytics segment Q1–Q3/2010:
| Q1–3/2010 | Q1–3/2009 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1–3/2010 Q1–3/2009 | (adjusted) | (adjusted) | ||
| €m | €m | €m | €m | |
| Total cost | 104.4 | 77.5 | 95.3 | 77.5 |
| Operating cost | 88.9 | 62.1 | 78.8 | 62.1 |
| EBIT | 96.9 | 82.1 | 106.0 | 82.1 |
1) Adjusted for effects of efficiency programs which have been implemented since 2007 amounting to €–9.1 million (Q1–3/2009: €0 million)
Third quarter of 2010:
| Q3/2010 | Q3/2009 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3/2010 | Q3/2009 | (adjusted) | (adjusted) | |
| €m | €m | €m | €m | |
| Total cost | 34.7 | 25.0 | 31.7 | 25.0 |
| Operating cost | 29.9 | 19.8 | 26.9 | 19.8 |
| EBIT | 38.2 | 26.6 | 41.2 | 26.6 |
1) Adjusted for effects of efficiency programs which have been implemented since 2007 amounting to €–3.0 million (Q3/2009: €0 million)
Since Deutsche Börse increased its interest in STOXX Ltd. to 50 percent plus one share in the fourth quarter of 2009 and is able to exercise control, STOXX Ltd. is now fully consolidated in financial year 2010. The same applies to the US financial news agency Need to Know News, in which Market News International (MNI) had acquired a 100 percent interest in November 2009 and which the Group consolidates since that time. The sales revenue of Market Data & Analytics increased due to the consolidation of STOXX Ltd. and Need to Know News, among other factors. However, even excluding these changes in the Group structure, the segment lifted its sales revenue by 1 percent in the first nine months and by 7 percent in the third quarter.
Despite sustained cost pressure in the financial services sector, Market Data & Analytics recorded stable overall sales of licenses for real-time data – which continue to account for the largest proportion of the segment's sales revenue. It gained additional licensees for the purely machine-readable (non-display) use of this data. The AlphaFlash® data feed, a service for machine-readable data of macroeconomic indicators launched in March 2010, is also growing due to both new customers and the distribution of the data feed to additional data centers at existing customers. Market Data & Analytics will launch AlphaFlash on the Asia market in the fourth quarter and enrich it with key indicators from China, Japan and Australia.
In the index business, the fee model adjusted as at 1 January became effective in the third quarter: following the general practice in the international index business, the segment has since made the latest detailed parameters relating to the composition of an index available to registered customers only. A positive side effect of the switch is that Market Data & Analytics gained additional customers that were not previously direct contractual partners of Deutsche Börse. Sales revenue in the index business was also positively impacted by the ETF market, which continued to grow overall despite partial outflows in the blue-chip sector. In this market, the segment benefits directly from the assets managed via ETFs. It is developing new indices as underlyings for ETFs, e.g. the ShortSupersector indices, which allow for short investment strategies on one of the 19 STOXX Supersector indices. Other innovative indices such as the EURO STOXX 50 Risk Control 20% Index focus on risk control.
The back office data business was stable in the third quarter. The segment offset the decline in demand for the TRICE® service – which Deutsche Börse uses to support securities firms in meeting their reporting requirements – through successful sales of historical data.
Expenses for efficiency programs of €9.1 million were recognized in the Market Data & Analytics segment in the first three quarters and of €3.0 million in the third quarter of 2010. EBIT was also negatively impacted by a €3.2 million goodwill impairment for Infobolsa S.A., which is consolidated in full. However, the segment could increase its EBIT year-on-year, mainly due to the sale of the equity interest in Avox Ltd.
In order to focus the Market Data & Analytics segment's activities on tradable information, such as indices, benchmarks and trading signals, Deutsche Börse sold its 77 percent interest in Avox Ltd. to the US company Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation. The transaction resulted in a €10.7 deconsolidation effect that was reflected in earnings in the third quarter.
Deutsche Börse Group generated cash flow from operating activities of €675.5 million in the first nine months of 2010 (Q1–3/2009: €592.8 million). The basic operating cash flow per share amounted to €3.63 (Q1–3/2009: €3.19). The changes in operating cash flow are due to the following factors:
The cash outflow from investing activities amounted to €620.9 million in the first nine months of 2010 (Q1–3/2009: cash outflow of €1,865.2 million), primarily because the Group continued to increase its investments in securites with an original maturity of more than one year and in current receivables, securities and liabilities from banking business with an original maturity of more than three months, although by less than in the prior year period, in order to partially compensate for low short-term interest rates.
Cash outflows from financing activities amounted to €488.2 million (Q1–3/2009: cash outflow of €477.9 million). The cash flow from financing activities regularly contains effects from dividend payments and liabilities that are taken out or repaid for short-term liquidity management under the Company's commercial paper program. The dividend payment in May 2010 for financial year 2009 amounted to €390.5 million. In addition, a net cash outflow of €89.8 million in the first nine months of 2009 relating to the repayment of current liabilities (commercial paper) is comparable to a cash outflow of €97.2million in the first nine months of 2010 resulting from the partial redemption of a hybrid bond.
Cash and cash equivalents as at 30 September 2010 therefore amounted to €–715.5 million (30 September 2009: €–1,301.8 million). At €585.8 million free cash flow, i.e. cash flows from operating activities less payments to acquire intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, was above the previous year's level due to the increase in operating cash flow (Q1–3/2009: €532.5 million).
Deutsche Börse Group's capital management principles remain unchanged: the Group aims at a dividend distribution ratio of 40 to 60 percent of consolidated net income for the year and executes share buy-backs in order to distribute funds not required for the Group's operating business and further development to its shareholders. The principles take into account capital requirements, which are derived from the Group's capital and liquidity needs from legal, regulatory, credit rating and economic capital perspectives. To ensure the continued success of the Clearstream segment, which is active in securities custody and settlement, the Company aims to retain Clearstream Banking S.A.'s strong "AA" credit rating. Deutsche Börse AG also needs to maintain a strong credit profile for the benefit of the activities at its subsidiary Eurex Clearing AG.
Customers expect their service providers to maintain conservative interest coverage and debt/equity ratios and thus maintain strong credit ratings. Deutsche Börse Group therefore continues to pursue the objective of reaching an interest coverage ratio (ratio of EBITDA to interest expenses from financing activities) of at least 16 at the Group level. Adjusted for the cost of efficiency programs as part of the operating efficiency program, Deutsche Börse Group achieved this target in the first nine months of 2010 with an interest coverage ratio of 17.8. The interest coverage ratio is based on a relevant interest expense of €54.5 million and EBITDA adjusted for the cost of efficiency programs of €969.7 million. For the third quarter of 2010 the interest coverage ratio is 16.7 based on a relevant interest expense of €17.8 million and EBITDA adjusted for the cost of efficiency programs of €296.4 million. To strengthen the interest coverage ratio, the Group repurchased – until 30 September 2010 – a total of €93.0 million (nominal amount) of the hybrid bond issued in 2008, mostly in the second quarter. This measure reduces the interest expense and improves the interest coverage ratio.
On 28 May 2010, Deutsche Börse AG paid a dividend of €2.10 per share for financial year 2009, unchanged from the previous year. The distribution ratio, adjusted for the ISE impairment charge recognized in the fourth quarter of 2009, is 56 percent of net income (2008: 38 percent).
As at 30 September 2010, Deutsche Börse Group's noncurrent assets amounted to €5,557.1 million (30 September 2009: €4,953.6 million). They consisted primarily of intangible assets and financial assets. Intangible assets included goodwill of €2,037.9 million (30 September 2009: €1,949.1 million) and other intangible assets of €1,358.8 million (30 September 2009:
€1,272.8 million). The ISE impairment charge amounting to €415.6 million recognized in the fourth quarter of 2009 had a reducing effect on intangible assets while the consolidation of STOXX Ltd. increased the intangible assets. In addition, the US dollar exchange rate caused a rise in the goodwill and other intangible assets, particularly in connection with ISE. Noncurrent receivables and securities from banking business of €1,676.5 million (30 September 2009: €1,257.0 million) represented the largest part of financial assets, which amounted to €1,919.5 million as at the balance sheet date (30 September 2009: €1,497.7 million). This increase also caused the increase in total noncurrent assets compared with 30 September 2009.
Noncurrent assets may be compared with equity in the amount of €3,476.9 million (30 September 2009: €3,118.8 million) and noncurrent liabilities in the amount of €2,076.1 million (30 September 2009: €2,170.5 million). Noncurrent liabilities mainly related to interest-bearing liabilities from the long-term financing of the ISE transaction of €1,447.6 million (30 September 2009: €1,502.6 million) and deferred taxes of €463.4 million (30 September 2009: €552.2 million).
Changes in current liabilities were the result of, among other things, the decline in other current liabilities to €350.2 million (30 September 2009: €404.8 million), primarily because of the decrease in current financial instruments (commercial paper). No commercial paper was outstanding as at the end of the third quarter of 2010 (30 September 2009: €110.0 million).
Overall, Deutsche Börse Group invested €89.7 million (Q1–3/2009: €60.3 million) in intangible assets and property, plant and equipment in the first nine months of 2010 – 49 percent more than in the prior-year period. The investments were made in particular in the Eurex and Clearstream segments.
Deutsche Börse Group provides detailed information on its risk management strategy, organization, processes and methods in its annual report.
Risk management is a fundamental component of management and control within Deutsche Börse Group, which has therefore established a Group-wide risk management concept. This comprises roles, processes and responsibilities and is binding on all staff and organizational entities. The concept ensures that emerging risks can be identified and dealt with appropriately at an early stage.
The Executive Board is responsible for the management of all risks. Responsibility for the risk management processes within Deutsche Börse Group is based on a division of labour. The front office areas are responsible for identifying risks and reporting these promptly to Group Risk Management (GRM), a central function with Group-wide responsibilities. GRM assesses all new and existing risks and reports these on a monthly basis to the Executive Board and on a quarterly basis to the Supervisory Board. In special cases, GRM also reports to these boards on an ad hoc basis. Risk control is performed in the front office areas, i.e. in the areas where the risks occur. The Group uses the concept of "value at risk" (VaR) to measure and report all risks. The Group's models are based on a oneyear time horizon and assume uncorrelated events; the calculation is performed for different confidence levels. In addition, stress tests are performed for key risk drivers.
The most substantial operating risks for Deutsche Börse Group relate to the non-availability of its trading, clearing and settlement systems as well as to the incorrect processing of customer instructions in the custody business. The Group manages availability risk through intensive activities in the field of business continuity management. The risk of incorrect processing is mitigated through a reduction in the amount of manual intervention necessary or through better protection. There are also legal risks and risks associated with business practices. In addition, accidents or natural hazards as well as sabotage and terrorism could lead to financial losses.
Deutsche Börse Group's financial performance also depends on its external environment. It could be impacted by external factors such as interest rates, GDP growth and financial market performance and volatility. A lack of investor confidence in the financial markets could also have a negative effect on the Group's financial performance. Regulatory measures represent an additional business risk. On the one hand, they could adversely affect Deutsche Börse Group's competitive position; on the other, they could also impact the business models of Deutsche Börse Group's customers and reduce their demand for the Group's products and services. Moreover, Deutsche Börse Group is exposed to the risk of changes in its competitive environment. For example, it cannot be ruled out that Deutsche Börse Group's financial performance will deteriorate due to fierce competition for market share in individual business areas. This could mean that intangible assets have to be partially or fully written down following an impairment test.
Due to still pending regulatory approval for certain functions and the subdued trend on the US options market, the probability that an impairment loss will be recognized on the other intangible assets acquired as part of the acquisition of ISE has increased in the third quarter 2010. In case the sustainable business prospects for ISE do not improve, Deutsche Börse expects to recognize an impairment loss on the other intangible assets in the fourth quarter 2010.
Deutsche Börse Group is exposed to financial risks mainly in the form of credit risk at the subsidiaries of Clearstream Holding AG and at Eurex Clearing AG. There is also limited market risk from investments and liquidity risk. The majority of investments involve transactions for which securities are received as collateral. This minimizes liquidity risks from such investments.
The Group evaluates its risk situation on an ongoing basis in order to take mitigating actions at an early stage. In the view of the Executive Board, no threat to the continued existence of the Group can be identified at this time.
The report on expected developments describes the expected development of Deutsche Börse Group in the current and in the next financial year. It contains statements on expectations and assumptions relating to the future as at the time of publication of this report on expected developments. Forward-looking statements are by nature subject to risks and uncertainty factors, in particular because many of these factors are outside the Group's control. Thus, the actual development of the Group could deviate substantially from the assumptions made at the time of publication of this report on expected developments. The Company has no obligation to update forward-looking statements as a result of new information or future events.
The forecasts for economic growth in the course of 2010 have been increased as compared to the forecasts for the development of operating environment that were made in the consolidated financial statements 2009. Instead of about 1.5 percent, which was originally expected, the Company now anticipates GDP growth of about 3.5 percent. Accordingly, growth in the euro zone is expected to increase by about 1 percentage point to about 1.5 to 2 percent. For the remainder of financial year 2010, Deutsche Börse Group expects no additional significant deviations from the forecasts for its operating environment that were made in the consolidated financial statements for full-year 2009.
Based on the assumption that overall conditions will continue to develop positively in the forecast period, Deutsche Börse Group considers itself well positioned to achieve growth in sales revenue and earnings (the latter adjusted for restructuring expenses and the ISE impairment charge recognized in the fourth quarter of 2009) in the forecast period as compared to the previous year. At the time this report on expected developments was prepared, the financial markets had not yet returned to normal despite indications of an economic recovery. In addition, events in the context of Greece's debt crisis and the tight financial situation in further EU countries
have increased uncertainty in 2010. Investors' confidence, for example, has declined continuously on a global level in the course of the year. This situation makes it difficult to make a statement on the sustainability of the business recovery in the forecast period. The year 2009 has shown, however, that Deutsche Börse Group with its integrated business model and its flexible planning and control systems can adjust to a changed market environment. If the business environment does not recover to the extent expected, the Group believes it is in a good position to continue to do business profitably due to its integrated business model and the cost reduction measures that have already been implemented and that are planned. If the recovery in the financial markets is stronger and the rise in short-term interest rates comes earlier than expected, this will have a correspondingly positive effect on the Group's earnings situation.
The measures to increase operational efficiency communicated in the first quarter of 2010 will have a positive impact on earnings from 2011 onward. They are explained in more detail above under results of operations.
Due to the encouraging cost trend in the first nine months of 2010, the Company is lowering its cost guidance for 2010 from the maximum of €1,210 million forecast originally to around €1,150 million before costs of efficiency programs.
The Group expects operating cash flow to remain positive. As part of its cash flow from investing activities, Deutsche Börse plans to invest around €120 million per year in intangible assets and property, plant and equipment during the forecast period. These investments will serve primarily to develop new and enhance existing products and services in the Xetra, Eurex and Clearstream segments. The difference in investment volume compared with previous years is primarily the result of the joint trading infrastructure for Deutsche Börse Group which is presently being developed.
Under its capital management principles, Deutsche Börse will react flexibly to a changing market environment in the forecast period. Deutsche Börse Group continues to pursue the objective of achieving an interest cover ratio (ratio of EBITDA to interest expenses from financing activities) of at least 16 at Group level.
for the period 1 January to 30 September 2010
| 30 Sep. 2010 €m |
Quarter ended 30 Sep. 2009 €m |
30 Sep. 2010 €m |
Nine months ended 30 Sep. 2009 €m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales revenue | 504.3 | 500.9 | 1,587.9 | 1,556.3 |
| Net interest income from banking business | 15.8 | 21.9 | 42.5 | 79.7 |
| Other operating income | 11.7 | 18.7 | 48.8 | 53.8 |
| Total sales revenue | 531.8 | 541.5 | 1,679.2 | 1,689.8 |
| Volume-related costs | –51.6 | –58.6 | –157.0 | –183.8 |
| Total sales revenue less volume-related costs | 480.2 | 482.9 | 1,522.2 | 1,506.0 |
| Staff costs | –105.8 | –103.8 | –411.3 | –307.6 |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses | –39.0 | –32.7 | –100.5 | –100.3 |
| Other operating expenses | –90.6 | –106.4 | –273.0 | –310.0 |
| Operating costs1) | –235.4 | –242.9 | –784.8 | –717.9 |
| Result from equity investments | –0.7 | 3.7 | 9.7 | 16.0 |
| Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) | 244.1 | 243.7 | 747.1 | 804.1 |
| Financial income | 6.5 | 4.2 | 15.3 | 48.3 |
| Financial expense | –25.1 | –24.0 | –86.6 | –104.8 |
| Earnings before tax (EBT) | 225.5 | 223.9 | 675.8 | 747.6 |
| Income tax expense | –61.0 | –60.2 | –182.6 | –201.8 |
| Net profit for the period | 164.5 | 163.7 | 493.2 | 545.8 |
| thereof shareholders of parent company (net income for the period) |
161.3 | 158.3 | 479.0 | 529.1 |
| thereof non-controlling interests | 3.2 | 5.4 | 14.2 | 16.7 |
| Earnings per share (basic) (€) | 0.87 | 0.85 | 2.58 | 2.85 |
| Earnings per share (diluted) (€) | 0.87 | 0.85 | 2.57 | 2.84 |
1) Including effects for efficiency programs: in the amount of €12.9 million (30 September 2009: €–2.1 million) for the third quarter ended 30 September 2010 and in the amount of €122.7 million (30 September 2009: €–12.7 million) for the nine months ended 30 September 2010
for the period 1 January to 30 September 2010
| 30 Sep. 2010 €m |
Quarter ended 30 Sep. 2009 €m |
30 Sep. 2010 €m |
Nine months ended 30 Sep. 2009 €m |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit for the period reported in consolidated income statement |
164.5 | 163.7 | 493.2 | 545.8 |
| Exchange rate differences1) | –152.9 | –55.6 | 76.6 | –59.5 |
| Remeasurement of cash flow hedges | 5.3 | –7.2 | 0.8 | –7.9 |
| Remeasurement of other financial instruments | 2.5 | 13.3 | –11.0 | 13.1 |
| Deferred taxes | 49.6 | 13.6 | –20.6 | 15.4 |
| Other comprehensive income/(expense) | –95.5 | –35.9 | 45.8 | –38.9 |
| Total comprehensive income | 69.0 | 127.8 | 539.0 | 506.9 |
| thereof shareholders of parent company | 93.8 | 132.3 | 510.5 | 500.9 |
| thereof non-controlling interests | –24.8 | –4.5 | 28.5 | 6.0 |
1) Exchange rate differences include the following amounts that were taken directly to accumulated profit as part of the result from equity investments: €–10.4 million (30 September 2009: €–3.6 million) for the third quarter ended 30 September 2010 and €3.7 million (30 September 2009: €–3.9 million) for the nine months ended 30 September 2010.
as at 30 September 2010
| 30 Sep. 2010 €m |
31 Dec. 2009 €m |
30 Sep. 2009 €m |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| Noncurrent assets | |||
| Intangible assets | 3,501.1 | 3,431.5 | 3,346.9 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 125.4 | 99.4 | 90.4 |
| Financial assets | 1,919.5 | 1,709.7 | 1,497.7 |
| Other noncurrent assets | 11.1 | 10.4 | 18.6 |
| 5,557.1 | 5,251.0 | 4,953.6 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Financial instruments of Eurex Clearing AG | 156,113.3 | 143,178.4 | 147,057.3 |
| Current receivables and securities from banking business | 10,120.5 | 7,192.4 | 9,666.5 |
| Other receivables and other assets1) | 417.7 | 433.4 | 357.4 |
| Restricted bank balances | 5,537.5 | 4,745.6 | 6,344.0 |
| Other cash and bank balances | 652.1 | 559.7 | 544.6 |
| 172,841.1 | 156,109.5 | 163,969.8 | |
| Total assets | 178,398.2 | 161,360.5 | 168,923.4 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| Equity | |||
| Shareholders' equity | 2,990.8 | 2,866.2 | 2,789.1 |
| Non-controlling interests | 486.1 | 472.6 | 329.7 |
| Total equity | 3,476.9 | 3,338.8 | 3,118.8 |
| Noncurrent liabilities | |||
| Provisions for pensions and other employee benefits | 40.2 | 30.1 | 32.1 |
| Other noncurrent provisions | 102.8 | 80.5 | 73.2 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 463.4 | 442.0 | 552.2 |
| Interest-bearing liabilities | 1,447.6 | 1,514.9 | 1,502.6 |
| Other noncurrent liabilities | 22.1 | 26.0 | 10.4 |
| 2,076.1 | 2,093.5 | 2,170.5 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Tax provisions | 347.3 | 316.8 | 257.3 |
| Other current provisions | 142.0 | 67.4 | 37.7 |
| Financial instruments of Eurex Clearing AG | 156,113.3 | 143,178.4 | 147,057.3 |
| Liabilities from banking business | 10,636.6 | 7,221.0 | 9,541.5 |
| Cash deposits by market participants | 5,255.8 | 4,741.5 | 6,335.5 |
| Other current liabilities | 350.2 | 403.1 | 404.8 |
| 172,845.2 | 155,928.2 | 163,634.1 | |
| Total liabilities | 174,921.3 | 158,021.7 | 165,804.6 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 178,398.2 | 161,360.5 | 168,923.4 |
1) Thereof €12.4 million (31 December 2009: €14.8 million and 30 September 2009: €17.0 million) with a remaining maturity of more than one year from corporation tax credits in accordance with section 37 (5) of the Körperschaftsteuergesetz (KStG, the German Corporation Tax Act)
for the period 1 January to 30 September 2010
| 30 Sep. 2010 | Nine months ended 30 Sep. 2009 |
|
|---|---|---|
| €m | €m | |
| Net profit for the period | 493.2 | 545.8 |
| Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses | 100.5 | 100.3 |
| Increase in noncurrent provisions | 32.2 | 13.7 |
| Deferred tax income | –18.6 | –20.3 |
| Other non-cash expense | 5.9 | 12.1 |
| Changes in working capital, net of non-cash items: | ||
| Decrease in receivables and other assets | 34.9 | 19.7 |
| Increase/(decrease) in current liabilities | 54.2 | –79.1 |
| (Decrease)/increase in noncurrent liabilities | –7.8 | 0.3 |
| (Net gain)/net loss on disposal of noncurrent assets | –19.0 | 0.3 |
| Cash flows from operating activities | 675.5 | 592.8 |
| Payments to acquire intangible assets and property, plant and equipment | –89.7 | –60.3 |
| Payments to acquire noncurrent financial instruments | –770.0 | –886.6 |
| Payments to acquire subsidiaries, net of cash acquired | –2.9 | –6.7 |
| Effects of the disposal of (shares in) subsidiaries, net of cash disposed | 10.7 | 0 |
| Payments to acquire investments in associates | –2.5 | –1.3 |
| Proceeds from the disposal of shares in associates | 0 | 6.3 |
| Net increase in current receivables, securities and liabilities from banking business | ||
| with an original term greater than three months | –115.9 | –1,005.3 |
| Proceeds from disposals of available-for-sale noncurrent financial instruments | 349.4 | 88.7 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | –620.9 | –1,865.2 |
| Proceeds from sale of treasury shares | 0 | 4.1 |
| Payments to non-controlling interests | 0 | –1.6 |
| Repayment of long-term financing | –97.2 | 0 |
| Repayment of short-term financing | –100.0 | –701.3 |
| Proceeds from short-term financing | 99.9 | 611.5 |
| Finance lease payments | –0.4 | –0.4 |
| Dividends paid | –390.5 | –390.2 |
| Cash flows from financing activities | –488.2 | –477.9 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | –433.6 | –1,750.3 |
| Effect of exchange rate differences1) | 3.5 | 0.3 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at beginning of period2) | –285.4 | 448.2 |
| Cash and cash equivalents as at end of period2) | –715.5 | –1,301.8 |
| Operating cash flow per share (basic) (€) | 3.63 | 3.19 |
| Operating cash flow per share (diluted) (€) | 3.62 | 3.18 |
| Interest income and other similar income | 14.3 | 46.9 |
| Dividends received from investments in associates and other equity investments | 7.1 | 11.4 |
| Interest paid | –91.3 | –133.9 |
| Income tax paid | –175.9 | –152.8 |
1) Primarily includes the exchange rate differences arising on translation of the ISE subgroup
2) Excluding cash deposits by market participants
for the period 1 January to 30 September 2010
| thereof included in total comprehensive income |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sep. 2010 | Nine months ended 30 Sep. 2009 |
30 Sep. 2010 | Nine months ended 30 Sep. 2009 |
||
| €m | €m | €m | €m | ||
| Subscribed capital | |||||
| Balance as at 1 January | 195.0 | 195.0 | |||
| Balance as at 30 September | 195.0 | 195.0 | |||
| Share premium | |||||
| Balance as at 1 January | 1,247.0 | 1,247.0 | |||
| Balance as at 30 September | 1,247.0 | 1,247.0 | |||
| Treasury shares | |||||
| Balance as at 1 January | –587.8 | –596.4 | |||
| Sales within the Group Share Plan | 1.3 | 8.5 | |||
| Balance as at 30 September | –586.5 | –587.9 | |||
| Revaluation surplus | |||||
| Balance as at 1 January | 125.2 | 29.3 | |||
| Remeasurement of other financial instruments | –11.0 | 13.1 | –11.0 | 13.1 | |
| Remeasurement of cash flow hedges | 0.8 | –7.9 | 0.8 | –7.9 | |
| Increase in share-based payments | –1.9 | 11.3 | 0 | 0 | |
| Deferred taxes on remeasurement of financial instruments | 3.3 | –0.6 | 3.3 | –0.6 | |
| Balance as at 30 September | 116.4 | 45.2 | |||
| Accumulated profit | |||||
| Balance as at 1 January | 1,886.8 | 1,779.4 | |||
| Dividends paid | –390.5 | –390.2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Net income for the period | 479.0 | 529.1 | 479.0 | 529.1 | |
| Exchange rate differences and other adjustments | 67.5 | –44.5 | 62.3 | –48.8 | |
| Deferred taxes | –23.9 | 16.0 | –23.9 | 16.0 | |
| Balance as at 30 September | 2,018.9 | 1,889.8 | |||
| Shareholders' equity as at 30 September | 2,990.8 | 2,789.1 | 510.5 | 500.9 | |
| Non-controlling interests | |||||
| Balance as at 1 January | 472.6 | 324.0 | |||
| Changes due to capital increases/(decreases) | –15.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Changes due to share in net gain of subsidiaries for the period | 14.2 | 16.7 | 14.2 | 16.7 | |
| Exchange rate differences and other adjustments | 14.6 | –11.0 | 14.3 | –10.7 | |
| Total non-controlling interests as at 30 September | 486.1 | 329.7 | 28.5 | 6.0 | |
| Total as at 30 September | 3,476.9 | 3,118.8 | 539.0 | 506.9 | |
These interim financial statements were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. The significant accounting policies applied by the Company to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2009 were also applied to the interim financial statements.
In accordance with the provisions of Wertpapierhandelsgesetz (WpHG, German Securities Trading Act), these interim financial statements are supplemented by a Group interim management report.
In order to further improve transparency, volume-related costs have been reported separately in the consolidated income statement since 1 January 2010. This item comprises expenses that are correlated with the amount of sales revenue. In addition, own expenses capitalized have no longer been reported separately as income in the consolidated income statement since 1 January 2010. Expenses incurred in connection with internal development activities comprise only non-capitalized amounts since then. This change harmonizes the treatment of acquired and internally developed intangible assets in the consolidated income statement.
Reflecting the management reporting, a simplified, more transparent segment structure was introduced for segment reporting as of 1 January 2010. This presents the four market segments Xetra, Eurex, Clearstream and Market Data & Analytics. Income and expenses relating to the Corporate Services and Information Technology services areas are allocated proportionately to the market segments.
Prior-year figures have been adjusted accordingly.
In addition to the standards and interpretations applied as of 31 December 2009, the following standards and interpretations were applied:
The application of these standards and interpretations did not have any material or any impact on Deutsche Börse Group's financial reporting.
In addition, IAS 34 ("Interim Financial Reporting") was applied.
The IASB had also issued the following standards and interpretations by the date of publication of this half-yearly financial report on the second quarter of 2010, although they have not yet been adopted by the European Union:
The IASB published the "Improvements to IFRSs" on 6 May 2010. Unless otherwise specified, the amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2011, with earlier application permitted.
Amendments to IFRS 7 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures – Transfer of financial assets" The IASB issued amendments to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments; the amendments will improve the understanding of transfer transactions of financial assets. An entity shall apply those amendments for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2011. Earlier application is permitted.
Deutsche Börse Group does not expect the application of the revised standards and interpretations to have any material or any impact.
With effect from 8 January 2010, Deutsche Börse AG acquired a share of 75.0 percent in Tradegate Exchange GmbH, Berlin, Germany, for a purchase price of €0.4 million. Purchase price allocation, which had been completed as of the reporting date, did not result in any goodwill. The company was fully included in the consolidated financial statements for the first time in the first quarter of 2010.
Furthermore, with effect from 8 January 2010, Deutsche Börse AG acquired a 5.0 percent interest in Tradegate AG Wertpapierhandelsbank, Berlin, Germany – which holds 25.0 percent of the fully consolidated company Tradegate Exchange GmbH – for a purchase price of €2.5 million. Tradegate AG Wertpapierhandelsbank is classified as an associate and accounted for using the equity method.
The previously fully consolidated subsidiary Avox Ltd., Wrexham, United Kingdom, in which Deutsche Börse AG held a 76.82 percent interest, was sold with effect from 1 July 2010. The sale price amounted to €11.3 million.
Eurex Frankfurt AG, Frankfurt/Main, Germany, sold its 66.0 percent stake in BSP Regional Energy Exchange LLC, Ljubljana, Slovenia, on 19 August 2010.
On 21 July 2010, Clearstream International S.A., Luxembourg, and Banque Centrale du Luxembourg formed LuxCSD S.A., Luxembourg, in which Clearstream International S.A. holds a 50.0 percent stake. In the fourth quarter the company will be included in full in the consolidated financial statements.
The Group's revenues are influenced more by the volatility and the transaction volume on the capital markets than by seasonal factors. Owing to a concentration of costs for projects only coming to completion in the fourth quarter, costs in the fourth quarter tend to be higher than in the first three quarters of the business year.
As a result of the financial crisis, some of the key customers of Infobolsa S.A. have begun implementing cost reduction measures which are expected to have a significant impact on the company's sales revenue. The cash flows of Infobolsa S.A., in which Deutsche Börse AG holds a 50.0 percent stake, were projected for a five-year-period. Cash flow projections beyond this period are extrapolated assuming a 2.5 percent perpetual annuity. The pre-tax discount rate used is 11.9 percent. Based on the value in use, an impairment loss of €3.2 million was charged in the third quarter 2010 on the goodwill of Infobolsa S.A.
The decrease in consolidated total assets by €10.0 billion to €178.4 billion as at 30 September 2010 (30 June 2010: €188.4 billion) depends to a significant extent on the financial instruments of Eurex Clearing AG. Receivables and securities and liabilities from banking business remained unchanged. Cash deposits by market participants and restricted bank balances decreased slightly. The level of these items can vary widely on a daily basis according to customers' needs and actions.
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sep. 2010 | 30 Sep. 2009 | 30 Sep. 2010 | 30 Sep. 2009 | ||
| €m | €m | €m | €m | ||
| Gross interest income | 35.6 | 44.9 | 98.0 | 166.4 | |
| Interest expense | –19.8 | –23.0 | –55.5 | –86.7 | |
| Total | 15.8 | 21.9 | 42.5 | 79.7 |
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sep. 2010 | 30 Sep. 2009 | 30 Sep. 2010 | 30 Sep. 2009 | ||
| €m | €m | €m | €m | ||
| Xetra | 25.7 | 30.5 | 79.1 | 87.7 | |
| Eurex | 97.0 | 102.9 | 348.6 | 358.7 | |
| Clearstream | 83.2 | 83.7 | 222.5 | 275.6 | |
| Market Data & Analytics | 38.2 | 26.6 | 96.9 | 82.1 | |
| Total | 244.1 | 243.7 | 747.1 | 804.1 |
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sep. 2010 | 30 Sep. 2009 | 30 Sep. 2010 | 30 Sep. 2009 | |||
| €m | €m | €m | €m | |||
| Xetra | 4.0 | 2.6 | 10.1 | 8.9 | ||
| Eurex | 13.2 | 8.6 | 49.7 | 31.4 | ||
| Clearstream | 12.1 | 5.2 | 25.2 | 18.3 | ||
| Market Data & Analytics | 1.4 | 0.6 | 4.7 | 1.7 | ||
| Total | 30.7 | 17.0 | 89.7 | 60.3 |
Under IAS 33, earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to shareholders of the parent company (net income for the period) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding.
In order to determine the average number of shares, the shares repurchased and reissued under the Group Share Plan (GSP) were included ratably in the calculation. Diluted earnings per share are determined by adding the number of potentially dilutive ordinary shares that may be acquired under the Stock Bonus Plan (SBP) or the ISE Group Share Plan, to the average number of shares. In order to calculate the number of potentially dilutive ordinary shares, the exercise prices were adjusted to reflect the fair value of the services still to be provided.
In contrast to the previous year, the 2007 tranche of SBP shares and the 2004 to 2006 tranches of the GSP were no longer classified as potentially dilutive in the year under review, because the Company resolved to settle the relevant entitlements in cash. The calculation of the number of potentially dilutive ordinary shares for 2009 was adjusted accordingly. When determining diluted earnings per share, all SBP tranches for which cash settlement has not been resolved are assumed to be equity-settled – regardless of the actual accounting in accordance with IFRS 2.
There were the following potentially dilutive rights to purchase shares as at 30 September 2010:
| Calculation of the number of potentially dilutive ordinary shares | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tranche | Exercise price € |
Adjusted exercise price in accordance with IAS 33 € |
Average number of outstanding options 30 Sep. 2010 |
Average price for the period1) € |
Number of potentially dilutive ordinary shares as at 30 Sep. 2010 |
| 20082) | 0 | 2.87 | 529,634 | 52.14 | 500,481 |
| 20092) | 0 | 17.35 | 251,000 | 52.14 | 167,477 |
| 20103) | 0 | 33.81 | 199,621 | 52.14 | 70,177 |
1) Volume-weighted average price of Deutsche Börse AG shares on Xetra for the period 1 January to 30 September 2010
2) This relates to rights to shares under the SBP for Executive Board members and senior executives and under the SBP of ISE as well as to rights to GSP shares of ISE.
3) This relates to rights to SBP shares for Executive Board members and senior executives and to rights to SBP shares of ISE.
As the volume-weighted average share price was higher than the adjusted exercise prices for the 2008 to 2010 tranches, these options are considered dilutive under IAS 33.
| 30 Sep. 20101) | Quarter ended 30 Sep. 20092) |
30 Sep. 20101) | Nine months ended 30 Sep. 20092) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of shares outstanding as at beginning of period | 185,942,821 | 185,919,236 | 185,922,690 | 185,790,599 |
| Number of shares outstanding as at 30 September | 185,942,801 | 185,920,580 | 185,942,801 | 185,920,580 |
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding | 185,942,821 | 185,919,251 | 185,936,260 | 185,838,868 |
| Number of potentially dilutive ordinary shares | 653,067 | 547,116 | 738,135 | 489,527 |
| Weighted average number of shares used to compute diluted earnings per share |
186,595,888 | 186,466,367 | 186,674,395 | 186,328,395 |
| Net income for the period (€m) | 161.3 | 158.3 | 479.0 | 529.1 |
| Earnings per share (basic) (€) | 0.87 | 0.85 | 2.58 | 2.85 |
| Earnings per share (diluted) (€) | 0.87 | 0.85 | 2.57 | 2.85 |
1) Due to the switch to cash settlement, the GSP tranches 2004 to 2006 as well as the SBP tranche 2007 were no longer included in the calculation of the potentially dilutive ordinary shares.
2) The number of dilutive ordinary shares was adjusted for the GSP shares of the 2004 and 2005 tranches as well as the SBP shares of the 2007 tranche in order to enhance comparability with disclosures for the reporting period. In the business year as at 30 September 2009, diluted earnings per share increased from €2.84 to €2.85; for the third quarter 2009 they remained unchanged.
| Amount of the transactions | Outstanding balances | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| €m | Quarter ended 30 Sep. 2010 30 Sep. 2009 30 Sep. 2010 30 Sep. 2009 30 Sep. 2010 30 Sep. 2009 €m |
€m | Nine months ended €m |
€m | €m | ||
| License fees paid by Eurex Frankfurt AG to STOXX Ltd.1) |
n.a. | –4.9 | n.a. | –15.8 | n.a. | –4.9 | |
| Loans from Scoach Holding S.A. and Scoach Europa AG to Deutsche Börse AG as part of cash pooling2) |
0 | n.a. | 0 | n.a. | –3.4 | n.a. | |
| Services of Deutsche Börse AG for Scoach Europa AG2) |
1.5 | n.a. | 4.5 | n.a. | 2.4 | n.a. | |
| Operation of trading and clearing software by Deutsche Börse Systems AG for European Energy Exchange AG and affiliates |
2.6 | 2.7 | 7.1 | 9.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 | |
| Provision of price data by STOXX Ltd. to Deutsche Börse AG1) |
n.a. | –1.0 | n.a. | –3.1 | n.a. | 0 | |
| Operation of the trading system by Deutsche Börse Systems AG for U.S. Futures Exchange LLC3) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| IT services and infrastructure by International Securities Exchange, LLC for Direct Edge Holdings, LLC |
0.6 | 1.2 | 2.2 | 3.9 | 0.4 | 0 | |
| Development and operation of the Link Up Converter system by Clearstream Services S.A. for Link-Up Capital Markets, S.L. |
0.5 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 6.0 | 0.9 | 0 | |
| Money market placements of European Commodity Clearing AG with Clearstream Banking S.A. and the interest paid thereon4) |
–0.1 | –0.9 | –0.3 | –2.2 | –433.9 | –339.2 | |
| Other transactions with associates | – | – | – | – | –0.5 | 1.4 | |
| Total | –433.1 | –341.5 |
1) STOXX Ltd. has been fully consolidated since 29 December 2009. Consequently, disclosures are no longer required for financial year 2010.
2) The Scoach subgroup was fully consolidated until 31 December 2009. Since then, the companies have been classified as associates.
Consequently, disclosures are not required for financial year 2009.
3) Valuation allowances have been charged in full on receivables totalling €0.2 million.
4) The European Commodity Clearing AG is a subsidiary of European Energy Exchange AG, which is classified as an associate.
| Amount of the transactions | Outstanding balances | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended 30 Sep. 2010 30 Sep. 2009 30 Sep. 2010 30 Sep. 2009 30 Sep. 2010 30 Sep. 2009 |
|||||
| €m | €m | €m | €m | €m | €m | |
| Office and administrative services by Eurex Zürich AG for SIX Swiss Exchange AG |
3.8 | 5.7 | 16.6 | 19.3 | 2.2 | 5.1 |
| Loans from SIX Group AG provided to STOXX Ltd. as part of the acquisition and interest charges thereon1) |
–0.2 | n.a. | –0.4 | n.a. | –15.4 | n.a. |
| Office and administrative services by SIX Group AG for STOXX Ltd.1) |
–1.1 | n.a. | –2.5 | n.a. | –1.1 | n.a. |
| Office and administrative services by SIX Swiss Exchange AG for Eurex Zürich AG |
–1.9 | –1.6 | –6.0 | –5.1 | –0.7 | –0.7 |
| Operation and development of Eurex software by Deutsche Börse Systems AG for SIX Swiss Exchange AG |
4.2 | 4.5 | 13.3 | 10.8 | 2.7 | 2.9 |
| Office and administrative services by SIX Swiss Exchange AG for Eurex Frankfurt AG |
–2.1 | –2.7 | –4.6 | –4.9 | –0.5 | –0.4 |
| Transfer of Eurex fee revenue by Eurex Zürich AG to SIX Swiss Exchange AG |
n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | –14.0 | –24.5 |
| Operation and development of Xontro by Deutsche Börse Systems AG for BrainTrade Gesellschaft für Börsensysteme mbH2) |
3.5 | 4.1 | 11.8 | 12.3 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
| Operation of the floor trading system by BrainTrade Gesellschaft für Börsen systeme mbH for Deutsche Börse AG2) |
–2.1 | –3.1 | –6.5 | –7.2 | –0.8 | –1.0 |
| Other transactions with other investors | - | - | - | - | 0.5 | 0.4 |
| Total | –25.6 | –16.5 |
1) STOXX Ltd. has been fully consolidated since 29 December 2009. Consequently, no disclosures are required for financial year 2009.
2) Due to the deconsolidation of Scoach Europa AG as of 31 December 2009, the interest in BrainTrade Gesellschaft für Börsensysteme mbH has declined
to 14.3 percent. BrainTrade Gesellschaft für Börsensysteme mbH has been accounted for as "other equity investment" since 1 January 2010.
| Employees | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quarter ended | Nine months ended | |||
| 30 Sep. 2010 | 30 Sep. 2009 | 30 Sep. 2010 | 30 Sep. 2009 | |
| Average number of employees during the period | 3,506 | 3,571 | 3,555 | 3,535 |
| Employed as at the balance sheet date | 3,507 | 3,585 | 3,507 | 3,585 |
There was an average of 3,254 full-time equivalent (FTE) employees during the third quarter of 2010 (Q3/2009: 3,361).
Frankfurt/Main, 27 October 2010 Deutsche Börse AG The Executive Board
Investor Relations Phone +49-(0) 69-2 11-1 16 70 Fax +49-(0) 69-2 11-1 46 08 E-mail [email protected] www.deutsche-boerse.com/ir_e
The annual report 2009 may be obtained from the publications service of Deutsche Börse Group.
Phone +49-(0) 69-2 11-1 15 10 Fax +49-(0) 69-2 11-1 15 11
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Deutsche Börse AG 60485 Frankfurt /Main Germany www.deutsche-boerse.com
October 2010 Order number 1015-3085
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