Skip to main content

AI assistant

Sign in to chat with this filing

The assistant answers questions, extracts KPIs, and summarises risk factors directly from the filing text.

DELTA Audit Report / Information 2017

Oct 30, 2017

52000_rns_2017-10-30_97aad667-6c7a-40ee-b02e-bdaa2fa60bb8.pdf

Audit Report / Information

Open in viewer

Opens in your device viewer

DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

December 31, 2017 AND 2016

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------For the convenience of readers and for information purpose only, the auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. In the event of any discrepancy between the English version and the original Chinese version or any differences in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Delta Electronics, Inc.

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Delta Electronics, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) as at December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, of changes in equity and of cash flows for the years then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, based on our audits and the audit reports of the other independent accountants, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as at December 31, 2017 and 2016, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” and the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the “Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants” and generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of China (ROC GAAS). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the section of Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Codes of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountants in the Republic of China (the “Codes”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Codes. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements for the year 2017. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole and, in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key audit matters for the Group’s consolidated financial statements of the current period are stated as follows:

~1~

Business combination

Description

The Group acquired 51% of Delta Energy Systems (Switzerland) AG (renamed as Delta Electronics (Switzerland) AG ) in the amount of NT$388,940 thousand in April 2017. The value of intangible assets, inclusive of goodwill and identifiable intangible assets – premium on customer relationship, acquired from the merger is significant. The merger was accounted for in accordance with IFRS 3, “Business Combination”. For details of purchase price allocation, please refer to Note 6(33).

As the allocation of goodwill and the fair value of identifiable intangible assets acquired are based on management’s estimation and involves accounting estimations and assumptions, we consider this business combination transaction a key audit matter.

How our audit addressed the matter

We obtained an understanding of the basis and process of purchase price allocation which was estimated by management. We appointed internal appraisers to review the original data and the reasonableness of major assumptions, including growth rate, gross margin, discount rate and fair value calculation model as indicated in the purchase price allocation reports prepared by the appraisers appointed by the Group. Our procedures also included the following:

  • A. Assessing the setting of parameters of valuation models and calculation formulas;

  • B. Comparing expected growth rates and gross margin with historical data, economic and industry forecasts; and

  • C. Comparing the discount rate with the cost of capital assumptions of cash generating units and rate of returns of similar assets.

Impairment assessment of intangible assets

Description

As of December 31, 2017, the recognised goodwill and intangible assets – customer relationship as a result of acquisitions of Cyntec Co., Ltd., Loy Tec electronics GmbH, Eltek AS and Delta Greentech (China) Co., Ltd. amounted to NT$15,844,592 thousand and NT$5,113,030 thousand, constituting 8.37% of consolidated total assets. Please refer to Notes 5(2) and 6(12).

As the balance of goodwill and intangible assets – customer relationship acquired from merger is material, the valuation model adopted in the impairment assessment has

~2~

an impact in determining the recoverable amount which involves the significant accounting estimates and prediction of future cash flows. Thus, we consider the impairment assessment of goodwill and intangible assets – customer relationship a key audit matter.

How our audit addressed the matter

We obtained management’s impairment assessment of goodwill and intangible assets, obtained an understanding of the process in determining the expected future cash flows based on each cash generating unit, and performed the following audit procedures:

  • A. Assessing whether the valuation models adopted by the Group are reasonable for the industry, environment and the valued assets of the Group;

  • B. Confirming whether the expected future cash flows adopted in the valuation model are in agreement with the budget provided by the business units; and

  • C. Assessing the reasonableness of material assumptions, such as expected growth rates, operating margin and discount rates, by:

  • (a) Checking the setting of parameters of valuation models and calculation formulas;

  • (b) Comparing the expected growth rate with operating margin with historical data, economic and industrial forecast documents; and

  • (c) Comparing the discount rate with cost of capital assumptions of cash generating units and rate of returns of similar assets.

Other matter Scope of the Audit

We did not audit the financial statements of wholly-owned consolidated subsidiaries and an investment accounted for under the equity method that are included in the consolidated financial statements. Total assets of the subsidiaries amounted to NT$9,128,719 thousand and NT$5,202,263 thousand, constituting 3.64% and 2.21% of consolidated total assets as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and operating revenue was NT$4,218,765 thousand and NT$3,513,380 thousand, constituting 1.89% and 1.64% of consolidated total operating revenue for the years then ended, respectively. The balance of investment accounted for under equity method was NT$7,418,365 thousand and NT$7,084,482 thousand, constituting 2.96% and 3.01% of consolidated total assets as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and the share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method and share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method was NT$923,720 thousand and NT$909,301 thousand, constituting 6.79% and 7.07% of consolidated total comprehensive income for the years then ended, respectively. Those financial statements and information disclosed in Note 13 were audited by other independent accountants whose report thereon have been furnished to

~3~

us, and our opinion expressed herein is based solely on the audit reports of the other independent accountants.

Other matter-Parent company only financial reports

We have audited and expressed an unqualified opinion on the parent company only financial statements of Delta Electronics, Inc. as at and for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

Responsibilities of management and those charged with governance for the consolidated financial statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” and the International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance, including audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ROC GAAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with ROC GAAS, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures
~4~

responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

  • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

  • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  • Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated

~5~

financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The consolidated financial statements of Delta Electronics, Inc. and subsidiaries as of and for the year ended December 31, 2017 expressed in US dollars are presented solely for the convenience of the reader and were translated from the financial statements expressed in New Taiwan dollars using the exchange rate of $29.76 to US$1.00 at December 31, 2017. This basis of translation is not in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, and relevant interpretations and interpretative bulletins that are ratified by the FSC.

Lin, Yu-Kuan Chou, Chien-Hung

for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers, Taiwan

March 8, 2018

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------The accompanying consolidated financial statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. The standards, procedures and practices in the Republic of China governing the audit of such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements and report of independent accountants are not intended for use by those who are not informed about the accounting principles or auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, and their applications in practice.

~6~

DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)

Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss - current
Available-for-sale financial assets - current
Derivative financial assets for hedging -
current
Notes receivable, net
Accounts receivable, net
Accounts receivable - related parties
Other receivables
Other receivables - related parties
Current income tax assets
Inventories
Prepayments
Non-current assets held for sale, net
Other current assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Available-for-sale financial assets -
non-current
Financial assets carried at cost -
non-current
Investments accounted for under equity
method
Property, plant and equipment
Investment property, net
Intangible assets
Deferred income tax assets
Other non-current assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Notes
6(1)
6(2)
6(3)
6(5)
6(6)
7
7
6(8)
6(13)
8
6(3)
6(4)
6(9)
6(10)
6(11)
6(12)
6(30)
6(14) and 8
US Dollars

December 31, 2017

$ 1,927,642
3,856
38,364
237
134,760
1,659,382
44,337
24,011
2,358
10,821
1,035,800
58,179
-
23,421
4,963,168
158,604
38,564
283,418
1,489,873
59,691
1,136,883
196,122
92,311
3,455,466
$ 8,418,634
New Taiwan Dollars New Taiwan Dollars New Taiwan Dollars
December 31, 2017
$ 57,366,617
114,748
1,141,700
7,061
4,010,445
49,383,213
1,319,469
714,556
70,181
322,046
30,825,402
1,731,406
-
697,034
147,703,878
4,720,058
1,147,672
8,434,519
44,338,628
1,776,411
33,833,648
5,836,595
2,747,150
102,834,681
$ 250,538,559
December 31, 2016

$ 55,572,744
56,252
675,817
7,708
3,553,181
46,756,514
1,431,921
717,329
104,580
218,467
25,953,182
2,779,206
15,647
559,150

138,401,698

5,926,691
1,113,279
8,319,562
40,558,137
1,924,097
30,918,856
5,334,038
2,618,312

96,712,972

$ 235,114,670

(Continued)

-7-

DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (CONTINUED) DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)

Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings
Financial liabilities at fair value through
profit or loss - current
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Accounts payable - related parties
Other payables
Current income tax liabilities
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Long-term borrowings
Deferred income tax liabilities
Other non-current liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Total Liabilities
Equity
Share capital
Share capital - common stock
Capital surplus
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Unappropriated retained earnings
Other equity interest
Other equity interest
Equity attributable to owners of the
parent
Non-controlling interest
Total equity
Significant contingent liabilities and
unrecorded contract commitments
Significant subsequent events
Total liabilities and equity
Notes
6(15)
6(16)
7
6(30)
6(17)
6(17)
6(30)
6(18)
6(19)
6(20)
6(21)

6(22)
9
11
US Dollars
December 31, 2017
$ 586,811
327
329
1,233,495
40,531
847,093
74,127
215,309
2,998,022
376,980
406,700
141,856
925,536
3,923,558
872,830
1,627,900
718,192
93,002
1,111,634
238,176)
4,185,382
309,694
4,495,076
$ 8,418,634
New Taiwan Dollars New Taiwan Dollars
December 31, 2017
$ 17,463,509
9,746
9,792
36,708,824
1,206,197
25,209,483
2,206,019
6,407,577
89,221,147
11,218,936
12,103,399
4,221,603
27,543,938
116,765,085
25,975,433
48,446,318
21,373,388
2,767,749
33,082,224
(7,088,143)
124,556,969
9,216,505
133,773,474
$ 250,538,559
December 31, 2016
$ 12,539,294
219,490
-
37,045,171
468,980
23,275,430
1,572,229
6,143,043
81,263,637
8,513,958
12,386,659
3,941,550
24,842,167
106,105,804
25,975,433
48,442,451
19,493,608
527,556
31,915,572
(2,240,194)
124,114,426
4,894,440
129,008,866
$ 235,114,670

(

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

-8-

DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT EARNINGS PER SHARE DATA)

Items
Sales revenue
Operating costs
Gross profit
Operating expenses
Selling expenses
General and administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
Total operating expenses
Operating profit
Non-operating income and expenses
Other income
Other gains and losses
Finance costs
Share of profit of associates and joint
ventures accounted for under equity
method
Total non-operating income and
expenses
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the year
Notes
6(23) and 7
6(8)(24)(28)
(29) and 7
6(28)(29)
6(25)
6(26)
6(27)
6(9)
6(30)
US Dollars
2017
$ 7,512,685
(5,470,741)
2,041,944
507,294)
308,807)
561,402)
(1,377,503)
664,441
130,528
6,585)
12,731)
24,020
135,232
799,673
169,399)
$ 630,274
New Taiwan New Taiwan
(
(
(
(
(
(

(Continued)

-9-

DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT EARNINGS PER SHARE DATA)

Items
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Components of other comprehensive loss that
will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Loss on remeasurements of defined benefit
plans
Share of other comprehensive income of
associates and joint ventures accounted for
under equity method that will not be
reclassified to profit or loss
Income tax related to components of other
comprehensive income that will not be
reclassified to profit or loss
Components of other comprehensive loss
that will not be reclassified to profit or
loss
Components of other comprehensive (loss)
income that will be reclassified to profit or loss
Financial statements translation differences of
foreign operations
Unrealized gain (loss) on valuation of
available-for-sale financial assets
Hedging instrument gain on effective hedge of
cash flow hedges
Share of other comprehensive income (loss)
of associates and joint ventures accounted for
under equity method that will be reclassified
to profit or loss
Income tax relating to the components of other
comprehensive income that will be
reclassified to profit or loss
Components of other comprehensive loss
that will be reclassified to profit or loss
Other comprehensive loss for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent
Non-controlling interest
Comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent
Non-controlling interest
Earnings per share (in dollars)
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
Notes
6(30)
6(30)
6(31)
US Dollars
2017
($ 4,942)
654
861
(3,427)
( 192,097)
696
1,084
2,945
17,558
(169,814)
($ 173,241)
$ 457,033
$ 617,626
$ 12,648
$ 451,297
$ 5,736
$ 0.24
$ 0.24
New Taiwan Dollars
2017
2016
147,085)
($ 3,522)
19,459
-
25,631
(910)
101,995)
(4,432)
( 5,716,900)
( 5,583,670)
20,710
( 1,482,432)
32,270
57,307
87,656
( 119,472)
522,517
725,208
(5,053,747)
(6,403,059)
($ 5,155,742)
($ 6,407,491)
$ 13,601,210
$ 12,852,491
$ 18,380,552
$ 18,797,799
$ 376,400
$ 462,183
$ 13,430,608
$ 12,633,666
$ 170,602
$ 218,825
$ 7.08
$ 7.24
$ 7.02
$ 7.17
New Taiwan Dollars
2017
2016
147,085)
($ 3,522)
19,459
-
25,631
(910)
101,995)
(4,432)
( 5,716,900)
( 5,583,670)
20,710
( 1,482,432)
32,270
57,307
87,656
( 119,472)
522,517
725,208
(5,053,747)
(6,403,059)
($ 5,155,742)
($ 6,407,491)
$ 13,601,210
$ 12,852,491
$ 18,380,552
$ 18,797,799
$ 376,400
$ 462,183
$ 13,430,608
$ 12,633,666
$ 170,602
$ 218,825
$ 7.08
$ 7.24
$ 7.02
$ 7.17
2017
147,085)
19,459
25,631
101,995)
( 5,716,900)
20,710
32,270
87,656
522,517
(5,053,747)
($ 5,155,742)
$ 13,601,210
$ 18,380,552
$ 376,400
$ 13,430,608
$ 170,602
$ 7.08
$ 7.02

($
(

(
(
(


(

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

-10-

DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)

2016 New Taiwan Dollars
Balance at January 1, 2016
Distribution of 2015 earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
Change in equity of associates and joint ventures
accounted for under equity method
Changes in non-controlling interests
Proceeds from investments accounted for under
the equity method
Other comprehensive (loss) income for the year
Effects due to gain on share of non-controlling
interests
Profit for the year
Balance at December 31, 2016
2017 New Taiwan Dollars
Balance at January 1, 2017
Distribution of 2016 earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
From share of changes in equities of subsidiaries
Changes in non-controlling interests
Other comprehensive income for the year
Profit for the year
Balance at December 31, 2017
Notes Equityattr ibutable to owners of theparent Non-controlling
interest
Non-controlling
interest
Total equity
$ 129,552,809
-
-
(
12,987,717 )
(
9,692 )
)
(
507,007 )
(
12,384 )
)
(
6,407,491 )
120,366
19,259,982
$129,008,866
$ 129,008,866
-
-
(
12,987,717 )
(
348 )
4,151,463
)
(
5,155,742 )
18,756,952
$133,773,474
S
c
hare capital -
ommon stock
Capital surplus Reta ined earnings Other equity intere st Total
Legal reserve Special
reserve
Unappropriated
retained
earnings
Financial
statements
translation
differences of
foreign
operations
Unrealized
gain or loss on
available-for-
sale financial
assets
Hedging
instrument
gain (loss) on
effective hedge
of cash flow
hedges
6(21)

6(22)
6(21)

6(22)
$ 6,188
-
-
-
-
-
-
47,565
-
-
$ 124,370,187
-
-
(
12,987,717
(
9,692
-
(
12,384
(
6,164,133
120,366
18,797,799
)
)

)
)

)
)
)
$ 5,182,622
-
-
-
-
(
507,007
-
(
243,358
-
462,183
$53,753 $124,114,426 $ 4,894,440
$ 53,753
-
-
-
-
-
26,784
-
$ 124,114,426
-
-
(
12,987,717
(
348
-
(
4,949,944
18,380,552
$ 4,894,440
-
-
-
4,151,463
(
205,798
376,400
$80,537 $124,556,969 $ 9,216,505

(Continued)

-11-

DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)

2017 US Dollars
Balance at January 1, 2017
Distribution of 2016 earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
From share of changes in equities of subsidiaries
Changes in non-controlling interests
Other comprehensive (loss) income for the year
Profit for the year
Balance at December 31, 2017
Notes Equityattr Equityattr ibutable to owners of ibutable to owners of theparent Non-controlling
interest
Non-controlling
interest
Total equity
Share capital
common stoc
-
k
Capital surplus Retained earnings Other equity inter est Total
Legal reserve Special
reserve
$ 17,727
-

75,275

-


-
-

-
$93,002
Unappropriated
retained
earnings
Financial
statements
translation
differences of
foreign
operations
Unrealized
gain or loss on
available-for-
sale financial
assets
$ 42,928)
-
-
-
-
695
-
$42,233 )
Hedging
instrument
gain (loss) on
effective hedge
of cash flow
hedges
$ 1,805
-
-
-
(
(
-
902
(
-
$2,707
6(21)
6(22)
$ 872,830
-
-
-
-
-
-
$872,830
$ 655,027
63,165
-
-
-
-
-
$718,192

(
(
(
(
(
$ 1,072,431
(
63,165 )
75,275 )
436,415 )
141 )
-
3,427 )
(
617,626
$1,111,634
(
$ 34,153) (
-
-
-
-
164,497 )
-
$198,650 ) (
(
(
(
$ 4,170,510
-
-
436,415 )
12 )
166,327 )

617,626
$4,185,382
( $ 164,464
-
-
-
(
(
139,496
6,914 )
(
12,648
$309,694
$ 4,334,974
-
-
436,415 )
12 )
139,496
173,241 )
630,274
$4,495,076
(

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

-12-

DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Consolidated profit before tax for the year
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
generated from operating activities
Income and expenses having no effect on cash flows
Depreciation

Amortisation

Provision for bad debts

Net (gain) loss on financial assets or liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss

Interest expense

Interest income

Dividend income

Share-based payment

Share of profit of associates accounted for under the
equity method

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Gain on disposal of non-current assets held for sale

Gain on disposal of investments

Impairment loss on financial assets

Impairment loss on non-financial assets

Changes in assets/liabilities relating to operating
activities
Net changes in assets relating to operating activities
Financial assets held for trading
Notes receivable
Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable - related parties
Other receivables
Other receivables - related parties
Inventories
Prepayments
Other current assets
Other non-current assets
Net changes in liabilities relating to operating
activities
Notes payable
Accounts payable
Accounts payable - related parties
Other payables
Other current liabilities
Other non-current liabilities
Cash generated from operations
Interest received
Dividends received
Interest paid
Income taxes paid
Net cash provided by operating activities
US Dollars
New Taiwan Dollars
Notes
2017
2017
2016
$ 799,673 $ 23,798,280 $ 24,789,961


6(10)(11)
278,152
8,277,810
7,293,247
6(12)
63,155
1,879,506
1,839,254
6(6)
12,606
375,165
123,086
6(26)
(
8,593 ) (
255,740 )
176,974
6(27)
12,731
378,861
383,647
6(25)
(
21,248 ) (
632,353 ) (
623,297 )
6(25)
(
5,131 ) (
152,687 ) (
136,534 )
6(34)
1,095
32,599
-
6(9)
(
24,020 ) (
714,819 ) (
926,675 )
6(26)
(
3,380 ) (
100,584 ) (
145,171 )
6(26)
(
12,538 ) (
373,138 )
-
6(26)
(
11,360 ) (
338,087 ) (
212,799 )
6(3)(4)(26)
22,260
622,465
108,693
6(10)(12)
24
718
74,457
(
2,848 ) (
84,757 ) (
60,647 )
(
15,365 ) (
457,264 ) (
452,385 )
(
31,850 ) (
947,848 ) (
1,108,240 )
4,197
124,903
47,366
836
24,865 (
224,634 )
1,156
34,399
21,028
(
124,713 ) (
3,711,462 ) (
1,606,928 )
32,330
962,148
1,217,971
(
4,637 ) (
137,998 )
394,052
15,028
447,227 (
121,341 )
329
9,792
-
(
39,456 ) (
1,174,198 )
1,488,687
3,685
109,659
10,272
51,392
1,529,431
805,993
17,571
522,902
604,717
983
29,242 (
752,214 )
1,012,064
30,119,037
33,008,540
19,838
590,381
627,229
28,134
837,278
876,657
(
12,457 ) (
370,730 ) (
381,465 )
(
141,353 ) (
4,206,676 ) (
3,231,112 )
906,226
26,969,290
30,899,849

(Continued)

-13-

DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED) YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss, designated upon initial
recognition
Acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets
Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale financial
assets
Proceeds from capital reduction of available-for-sale
financial assets
Acquisition of financial assets at cost
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at cost
Proceeds from capital reduction of financial assets
carried at cost
Net cash flow from acquisition of subsidiaries (net of
cash acquired)

Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries (net of cash
disposed)

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and
equipment

Advances on sale of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of intangible assets

Decrease in other financial assets
(Increase) decrease in other non-current assets
Net cash used in investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Increase in short-term borrowings
Proceeds from long-term debt
Repayment of long-term debt
Cash dividends paid
Cash dividends paid to minority share interests

Acquisition of non-controlling interests in subsidiaries
Net cash used in financing activities
Effects due to changes in exchange rate
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
USDollars
NewTaiwan Dollars
Notes
2017
2017
2016

$ 2,726
$ 81,132 $ 186,936
(
17,951 ) (
534,229 ) (
844,593 )
25,748
766,254
331,639
3,217
95,733
34,679
(
3,020 ) (
89,874 ) (
463,948 )
-
-
2,514
-
-
32
6(33)
(
102,764 ) (
3,058,262 ) (
7,732,070 )
6(34)
21,270
633,010
-
6(10)
(
432,751 ) (
12,878,670 ) (
8,078,237 )

9,208
274,022
797,778
-
-
473,606
6(12)
(
12,049 ) (
358,579 ) (
220,585 )
404
12,021
76,026
(
9,063 ) (
269,712 )
86,406
(
515,025 ) (
15,327,154 ) (
15,349,817 )
152,674
4,543,591
1,429,721
86,634
2,578,236
4,453,199
(
1,677 ) (
49,919 )
-
(
436,415 ) (
12,987,717 ) (
12,987,717 )
6(22)
(
10,601 ) (
315,485 ) (
225,604 )

-
- (
873,505 )
(
209,385 ) (
6,231,294 ) (
8,203,906 )
(
121,538 ) (
3,616,969 ) (
3,025,835 )
60,278
1,793,873
4,320,291
1,867,364
55,572,744
51,252,453
$ 1,927,642 $ 57,366,617 $ 55,572,744

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

-14-

DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2016

(EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF NEW TAIWAN DOLLARS, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE INDICATED)

1. HISTORY AND ORGANIZATION

Delta Electronics, Inc. (the Company) was incorporated as a company limited by shares under the provisions of the Company Law of the Republic of China (R.O.C.). The Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred herein as the Group) are global leaders in power and thermal management solutions and are primarily engaged in the research and development, design, manufacturing and sale of electronic control systems, DC brushless fans, thermal system, and miniaturization key component, industrial automation products, digital display products, communication products, consumer electronics products, energy-saving lighting application, renewable energy applications, EV charging, energy technology services and c onsulting services of building management and control solutions, etc. The Group’s mission statement, to provide innovative, clean and energy-efficient solutions for a better tomorrow, focuses on addressing key environmental issues such as global climate change. With the concern for the environment, the Group continues to develop innovative energy-efficient products and solutions. In recent years, the Group has transformed from a product provider towards a solution provider and the Group’s business is segregated into power electronics business, automation business, and infrastructure business.

2. THE DATE OF AUTHORIZATION FOR ISSUANCE OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND PROCEDURES FOR AUTHORIZATION

These consolidated financial statements were authorized for issuance by to the Board of Directors on March 8, 2018.

3. APPLICATION OF NEW STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS AND INTERPRETATIONS

(1) Effect of the adoption of new issuances of or amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (“FSC”)

New standards, interpretations and amendments as endorsed by FSC effective from 2017 are as follows:

New standards, interpretations and amendments as endorsed by FSC
follows:
effective from 2017 are
New Standards,Interpretations and Amendments Effective date by
International Accounting
Standards Board
Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28, ‘Investment entities:
applying the consolidation exception’
Amendments to IFRS 11, ‘Accounting for acquisition of interests in
joint operations’
IFRS 14,‘Regulatory deferral accounts’
January 1, 2016
January 1, 2016
January 1, 2016
~15~
New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments Effective date by
International Accounting
StandardsBoard
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Disclosure initiative’
Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38, ‘Clarification of acceptable
methods of depreciation and amortisation’
Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41, ‘Agriculture: bearer plants’
Amendments to IAS 19, ‘Defined benefit plans: employee
contributions’
Amendments to IAS 27, ‘Equity method in separate financial
statements’
Amendments to IAS 36, ‘Recoverable amount disclosures for non-
financial assets’
Amendments to IAS 39, ‘Novation of derivatives and continuation of
hedge accounting’
IFRIC 21, ‘Levies’
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 cycle
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2011-2013 cycle
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 cycle
January 1, 2016
January 1, 2016
January 1, 2016
July 1, 2014
January 1, 2016
January 1, 2014
January 1, 2014
January 1, 2014
July 1, 2014
July 1, 2014
January 1, 2016

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment.

(2) Effect of new issuances of or amendments to IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC but not yet adopted by the Group

New standards, interpretations and amendments as endorsed by the FSC effective from 2018 are as follows:

follows:
New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments Effective date by
International Accounting
StandardsBoard
Amendments to IFRS 2, ‘Classification and measurement of share-
based payment transactions’
Amendments to IFRS 4, ‘Applying IFRS 9 Financial instruments with
IFRS 4 Insurance contracts’
IFRS 9, ‘Financial instruments’
IFRS 15, ‘Revenue from contracts with customers’
Amendments to IFRS 15, ‘Clarifications to IFRS 15 Revenue from
contracts with customers’
Amendments to IAS 7, ‘Disclosure initiative’
Amendments to IAS 12, ‘Recognition of deferred tax assets for
unrealised losses’
Amendments to IAS 40, ‘Transfers of investment property’
IFRIC 22, ‘Foreign currency transactions and advance consideration’
January 1, 2018
January 1, 2018
January 1, 2018
January 1, 2018
January 1, 2018
January 1, 2017
January 1, 2017
January 1, 2018
January 1, 2018
~16~
New Standards,Interpretations and Amendments Effective date by
International Accounting
Standards Board
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 cycle-Amendments to IFRS
1, ‘First-time adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards’
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 cycle-Amendments to IFRS
12, ‘Disclosure of interests in other entities’
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 cycle-Amendments to IAS
28, ‘Investments in associates and joint ventures’
January 1, 2018
January 1, 2017
January 1, 2018

Except for the following, the above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment. IFRS 9, ‘Financial instruments’

Classification of debt instruments is driven by the entity’s business model and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets, which would be classified as financial asset at fair value through profit or loss, financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income or financial asset measured at amortised cost. Equity instruments would be classified as financial asset at fair value through profit or loss, unless an entity makes an irrevocable election at inception to present in other comprehensive income subsequent changes in the fair value of an investment in an equity instrument that is not held for trading.

  • A. When adopting the new standards endorsed by the FSC effective from 2018, the Group will apply the new rules under IFRS 9 retrospectively from January 1, 2018, with the practical expedients permitted under the statement. Under the new standards, the Group expects to reclassify financial assets at cost, current available-for-sale financial assets and non-current available-for-sale financial assets in the amounts of $1,147,672, $1,141,700 and $4,720,058, respectively, to financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income in the amount of $3,632,504 and $3,376,926, respectively, and increasing retained earnings in the amount of $492,141 and decreasing other equity interest in the amount of $492,141.

  • B. In line with the regulations under IFRS 9 on provision for impairment, other equity interest will have to be decreased by $626,735 and retained earnings increased by $626,735.

(3) Effect of IFRSs issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

New standards, interpretations and amendments issued by IASB but not yet included in the IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:

~17~
New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments Effective date by
International Accounting
StandardsBoard
Amendments to IFRS 9, ‘Prepayment features with negative
compensation’
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, ‘Sale or contribution of assets
between an investor and its associate or joint venture’
IFRS 16, ‘Leases’
IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’
Amendments to IAS 28, ‘Long-term interests in associates and joint
ventures’
IFRIC 23, ‘Uncertainty over income tax treatments’
Annual improvements to IFRSs 2015-2017 cycle
January 1, 2019
To be determined by
International Accounting
Standards Board
January 1, 2019
January 1, 2021
January 1, 2019
January 1, 2019
January 1, 2019

Except for the following, the above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Group’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Group’s assessment. The quantitative impact will be disclosed when the assessment is complete.

IFRS 16, ‘Leases’

IFRS 16, ‘Leases’, replaces IAS 17, ‘Leases’ and related interpretations and SICs. The standard requires lessees to recognise a 'right-of-use asset' and a lease liability (except for those leases with terms of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets). The accounting stays the same for lessors, which is to classify their leases as either finance leases or operating leases and account for those two types of leases differently. IFRS 16 only requires enhanced disclosures to be provided by lessors.

4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

(1) Compliance statement

The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers”, International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations, and SIC Interpretations as endorsed by the FSC (collectively referred herein as the “IFRSs”).

(2) Basis of preparation

  • A. Except for the following items, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention:

  • (a) Financial assets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss.

  • (b) Available-for-sale financial assets measured at fair value.

~18~
  • (c) Liabilities on cash-settled share-based payment arrangements measured at fair value.

  • (d) Defined benefit liabilities recognised based on the net amount of pension fund assets less present value of defined benefit obligation.

  • B. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 5.

(3) Basis of consolidation

  • A. Basis for preparation of consolidated financial statements:

  • (a) All subsidiaries are included in the Group’s consolidated financial statements. Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Consolidation of subsidiaries begins from the date the Group obtains control of the subsidiaries and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiaries.

  • (b) Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains or losses on transactions between companies within the Group are eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries are consistent with the policies adopted by the Group.

  • (c) Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income is attributed to the owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the noncontrolling interests having a deficit balance.

  • (d) Changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in the parent losing control of the subsidiary (transactions with non-controlling interests) are accounted for as equity transactions, i.e. transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognised directly in equity.

  • (e) When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, the Group remeasures any investment retained in the former subsidiary at its fair value. That fair value is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition of a financial asset or the cost on initial recognition of the associate or joint venture. Any difference between fair value and carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss. All amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary are reclassified to profit or loss, on the same basis as if the related assets or liabilities were disposed of. That is, when the Group loses control of a subsidiary, all gains or losses previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary should be reclassified from equity to profit or loss, if such gains or losses would be reclassified to profit or loss when the related assets or liabilities are disposed of.

~19~

B. Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements:

No. Name of
Subsidiary
Main Business
Activities
Name of
Investor
Ownership (%) Ownership (%)
December 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Delta International
Holding Limited
(DIH)
Delta Networks
Holding Limited
(DNH)
Delta Electronics
(Netherlands) B.V.
(DEN)
PreOptix (Hong
Kong) Co., Ltd.
(PHK)
NeoEnergy
Microlelectronics,
Inc. (NEM)
Cyntec Co., Ltd.
(Cyntec)
DelBio Inc.
(DelBio)
Delta Electronics
Capital Company
(Delta Capital)
Delta Electronics
Int'l (Singapore)
Pte. Ltd.
(DEIL-SG)
Allied Material
Technology Corp.
(AMT)
Equity investments

Trading of equipment,
components and
materials of telecom
and computer systems
Equity investments
Designing and
experimenting on
integrated circuit and
information software
services
Research,
development,
manufacturing and
sales of film optic-
electronics devices
Manufacturing,
wholesale and retail of
medical equipment
Equity investments
Sales of electronic
products
Lease services, etc.
Delta
Electronics,
Inc.

Delta
Electronics,
Inc. and DIH

Delta
Electronics,
Inc.
Delta
Electronics,
Inc.



94
100
100
100
98.17
100
100
100
100
99.97
94
100
100
100
98.17
100
100
100
100
99.97
Note 15
Note 19
~20~
No. Name of
Subsidiary
Main Business
Activities
Name of
Investor
Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Description
December 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Delta Green Life
Co., Ltd. (DGL)
Delta America Ltd.
(DAL)
Delta Electronics
(H.K.) Ltd. (DHK)
Delta Electronics
International
Limited
(DEIL-Labuan)
Delta Power Sharp
Limited (DPS)
DEI Logistics
(USA) Corp. (ALI)
Delta Electronics
(Japan), Inc. (DEJ)
DAC Holding
(Cayman) Limited
(DAC)
Ace Pillar
Holding Co., Ltd.
(Ace)
Drake Investment
(HK) Limited
(Drake-HK)
Providing
installation and
construction of
lighting equipment
Equity investments
Equity investments,
operations
management and
engineering services
Sales of electronic
products
Operations and
engineering services
Warehousing and
logistics services
Sales of power
products, display
solution products,
electronic
components,
industrial
automation products
and their materials
Equity investments

Delta
Electronics,
Inc.
Delta
Electronics,
Inc., DEN,
Castle Horizon
Limited and
Energy Dragon
Global Limited
DIH






100
100
100
100
-
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
Note 17
Note 10
~21~
No. Name of
Subsidiary
Main Business
Activities
Name of
Investor
Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Description
December 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
Delta Greentech
(China) Co., Ltd.
(DGC)
Vivitek Corporation
(Vivitek)
Delta Greentech
SGP Pte. Ltd.
(DGSG)
Delta Electronics
Europe Ltd. (DEU)
Boom Treasure
Limited (Boom)
Apex Investment
(HK) Limited
(Apex-HK)
Galaxy Star
Investment (HK)
Limited
(Galaxy Star-HK)
Jade Investment
(HK) Limited
(Jade-HK)
Delta Electronics
(Dongguan) Co.,
Ltd. (DDG)
Delta Electronics
Power (Dongguan)
Co., Ltd. (DEP)
Delta Electronics
(Shanghai) Co.,
Ltd. (DPEC)
Delta Electronics
(Jiangsu) Ltd.
(DWJ)
Manufacturing and
sales of
uninterruptible
power systems
Sales of projector
products and their
materials
Equity investments
Repair centre and
providing support
services
Equity investments



Manufacturing and
sales of transformer
and thermal
products
Manufacturing and
sales of transformer
and power supplies
Product design,
management
consulting service
and distribution of
electronic products
Manufacturing and
sales of power
supplies and
transformers
DIH, Ace,
Drake-HK,
DGSG and
Boom
DIH






DHK


DHK, Apex-
HK, Galaxy
Star-HK and
Jade-HK
95.91
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
95.91
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
~22~
No. Name of
Subsidiary
Main Business
Activities
Name of
Investor
Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Description
December 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
Delta Electronics
Components
(Wujiang) Ltd.
(DWC)
Delta Video Display
System (Wujiang)
Ltd. (DWV)
Delta Electronics
(Wuhu) Co., Ltd.
(DWH)
Delta Electronics
(Chenzhou) Co.,
Ltd. (DCZ)
Delta Electronics
International
Mexico S.A. DE
C.V. (DEIL-MX)
Delta Electronics
(Wujiang) Trading
Co., Ltd. (DWT)
Delta Green
(Tianjin) Industries
Co., Ltd. (DGT)
Delta Electronics
(Pingtan) Co., Ltd.
(Delta Pingtan)
PreOptix (Jiang Su)
Co., Ltd. (PJS)
Manufacturing and
sales of new-type
electronic
components,
variable-frequency
drive and others
Manufacturing and
sales of various
projectors
Manufacturing and
sales of LED light
source, power
supplies and others
Manufacturing and
sales of
transformers
Sales of power
management of
industrial
automation product
and
telecommunications
equipment
Installation,
consulting and
trading of electronic
products
Manufacturing and
sales of
transformers
Wholesale and
retail of electronic
products and
energy-saving
equipment
Manufacturing and
sales of lenses and
optical engines for
projectors
DHK, Apex-
HK, Galaxy
Star-HK and
Jade-HK

DHK





PHK
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
~23~
No. Name of
Subsidiary
Main Business
Activities
Name of
Investor
Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Description
December 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
Addtron
Technology (Japan),
Inc.
(AT Japan)
Delta Electronics
(Korea), Inc. (Delta
Korea)
Delta Electronics
Mexico S.A. DE
C.V. (DEM)
Delta Video
Technology Limited
(DVT)
Wuhu Delta
Technology Co.,
Ltd. (WDT)
Delta Energy
Technology (Wuhu)
Co., Ltd. (DET-
WH)
Chenzhou Delta
Technology Co.,
Ltd. (CDT)
Delta Energy
Technology
(Chenzhou) Co.,
Ltd. (DET-CZ)
Trading of
networking system
and peripherals
Sales of power
products, display
solution products
electronic
components,
industrial
automation products
and their materials
Manufacturing and
sales of electronic
products
Sales of electronic
products
Manufacturing and
sales of
transformers
Research and
development of
energy-saving
technology, energy-
saving equipment,
energy management
system and
technology
consulting service,
etc.
Manufacturing and
sales of
transformers
Research and
development of
energy-saving
technology, energy-
saving equipment,
energy management
system and
technology
consulting service,
etc.
DEJ

DAC

DWH
DWH and
DPEC
DCZ
DCZ and DPEC
100
100
100
100
100
-
100
-
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
Note 12
Note 14
~24~
No. Name of
Subsidiary
Main Business
Activities
Name of
Investor
Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Description
December 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
Delta Energy
Technology
(Dongguan) Co.,
Ltd. (DET-DG)
Delta Energy
Technology
(Shanghai) Co.,
Ltd. (DET-SH)
Delta Networks,
Inc.
(DNI Cayman)
Delta Networks,
Inc. (Taiwan)
(DNIT)
DNI Logistics
(USA) Co. (ALN)
Delta Networks
International
Limited (DNIL-
Labuan)
Delta Networks
(H.K.) Limited
(DNHK)
Delta Networks
(Dongguan) Ltd.
(DII)
Delta Networks
(Shanghai) Ltd.
(DNS)
Fairview Assets
Ltd. (Fairview)
Research and
development of
energy-saving
technology, energy-
saving equipment,
energy management
system and
technology
consulting service,
etc.

Equity investments
Manufacturing and
sales of networking
system and
peripherals
Trading of
networking system
and peripherals
Trading of
networking system
and peripherals
Equity investments
Manufacturing and
sales of other radio-
broadcast receivers
and the equipment
in relation to
broadband access
networking system
Design of computer
software
Equity investments
DDG and
DPEC
DPEC and
DGC
DNH
Delta
Electronics,
Inc.
DNI Cayman
DNI Cayman

DNHK

Cyntec
100
100
100
99.98
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
99.98
100
100
100
100
100
100
Note 15
Note 28
~25~
Name of
Main Business
Name of
No.
Subsidiary
Activities
Investor
60
Grandview Holding
Ltd. (Grandview)
Equity investments
Fairview
61
Cyntec Holding
(H.K.) Ltd. (CHK)

Grandview
62
Cyntec International
Ltd. (CIL-Labuan)
Trading

63
Cyntec Electronics
(Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
(CES)
Research,
development,
manufacturing and
sales of new-type
electronic
components (chip
components,
sensing elements,
hybrid integrated
circuits) and
wholesale of similar
products
CHK
64
DelBio (Wujiang)
Co., Ltd.
Manufacturing,
wholesale and retail
of medical
equipment
DelBio
65
ELTEK AS
Research and sales
of power supplies
and others
DEN
66
Castle Horizon
Limited
Equity investments

67
Energy Dragon
Global Limited


68
Delta Controls Inc.
(DCI)


69
Eltek Energy
Holding, Inc.

ELTEK AS
70
ELTEK
PAKISTAN
(PRIVATE)
LIMITED
Sales of power
supplies and others
Ownership (%) Description
December 31,
December 31,
2017
2016
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
Note 2
Note 17
Note 2
Note 17
Note 2
~26~
No. Name of
Subsidiary
Main Business
Activities
Name of
Investor
Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Description
December 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
Eltek Deutschland
GmbH
ELTEK
AUSTRALIA PTY
LIMITED
Eltek Egypt for
Power Supply S.A.E
Eltek SGS Pvt Ltd.
Eltek SGS
Mechanics Pvt Ltd.
ELTEK POWER
PTE. LTD.
Eltek Polska Sp.
z o. o.
Eltek s.r.o.
ELTEK POWER
FRANCE SAS
ELTEK LIMITED
ELTEK MEA
FZCO
ELTEK MEA
DMCC
Sales of power
supplies and others
and system
installation

Sales of power
supplies and others
Sales of power
supplies and others
and system
installation
Sales of power
supplies and others
Sales of power
supplies and others
and system
installation
Sales of power
supplies and others
and system
installation
Manufacturing and
sales of power
supplies
Sales of power
supplies and others
and system
installation
Equity investments
and trading
Closure
Sales of power
supplies and others
ELTEK AS



ELTEK AS and
Eltek SGS Pvt
Ltd.
ELTEK AS
ELTEK AS




100
100
95
100
51
100
51
-
100
100
-
100
100
100
95
100
51
100
51
100
100
100
80
100
Note 8
Note 24
~27~
No. Name of
Subsidiary
Main Business
Activities
Name of
Investor
Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Description
December 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
ELTEK KENYA
LIMITED
ELTEK WEST
AFRICA LIMITED
Eltek Italia S.r.l.
Eltek Power
Sweden AB
Eltek Power (UK)
Ltd.
Eltek Power Oy
OOO Eltek
ELTEK ENERJI
SISTEMLERI
LIMITED SIRKETI
Eltek Montage
GmbH
E.V.I Electronics
Sp. z o. o.
ELTEK POWER
INCORPORATED
ELTEK POWER
CO., LTD.
ELTEK POWER
(COMBODIA)
LTD.
Sales of power
supplies

Sales of power
supplies and others
Sales of power
supplies and others
and equity
investments
Sales of power
supplies
Sales of power
supplies and others
Sales of power
supplies and others
and system
installation
Sales of power
supplies and others
Installation and
maintenance of
power supplies
Trading and
construction of
power supply model
Sales of power
supplies and others

ELTEK MEA
DMCC and
ELTEK AS

ELTEK AS





Eltek
Deutschland
GmbH

ELTEK
POWER PTE.
LTD.

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
Note 18
Note 5
~28~
No. Name of
Subsidiary
Main Business
Activities
Name of
Investor
Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Description
December 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
ELTEK POWER
(MALAYSIA)
SDN. BHD.
Eltek Power Korea
Co., Ltd.
ELTEK CVI
LIMITED
Eltek Energy
Technology
Eltek, Inc.
Eltek Argentina
S.R.L.
Eltek Sistemas de
Energia Industria e
Commercio S.A.
Eltek Peru S.R.L.
Eltek Colombia
S.A.S.
Eltek Energy
International I, LLC
Eltek Energy
International II,
LLC
Sales of power
supplies and others

Equity investments
Development,
manufacturing and
sale of intelligent
power equipment
and system for
supporting access
networking system,
and manufacturing
and sale of
intelligent power
equipment for
supporting
renewable energy
Manufacturing and
sales of power
supplies
Sales of power
supplies and others
Manufacturing and
sales of power
supplies
Sales of power
supplies and others

Equity investments
ELTEK
POWER PTE.
LTD.

ELTEK
LIMITED
ELTEK CVI
LIMITED
Eltek Energy
Holding Inc.
Eltek, Inc.




100
-
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
Note 6
Note 16
~29~
No. Name of
Subsidiary
Main Business
Activities
Name of
Investor
Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Description
December 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
Eltekenergy
Services, S.A. de
C.V.
Eltekenergy
International de
México, S. de R.L.
de C.V.
Delta Electronics
(Americas) Ltd.
Delta Solar
Solutions LLC
2009 PPA LLC
AGEMA
SYSTEMS, INC
DSS-CI LLC
DSS-USF LLC
Power Forest
Technology
Corporation
Delta Energy
Technology Puhuan
(Shanghai) Co.,
Ltd.
Loy Tec electronics
GmbH
LOYTEC Asia
Corp., Ltd.
Sales of power
supplies and others

Sales of electronic
components
Equity investments
Sales of power
supplies
Trading of
networking system
and peripherals
Rental of solar
power systems

Manufacturing of
electronic
components
Energy technology,
development and
consulting of
environmental
technical skills,
and design and
sales of energy
saving equipment
Consulting service
of building
management and
control solutions
Consulting service
of building
management and
control solutions
Eltek Energy
International II,
LLC

DAL

Delta
Electronics
(Americas) Ltd.

Delta Solar
Solution LLC

Cyntec
Delta Energy
Technology
(Shanghai) Co.,
Ltd.
DEIL-SG
Loy Tec
electronics
GmbH and
Delta
Electronics,
Inc.
100
100
100
100
100
-
100
100
60.02
100
85
-
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
60.02
100
85
54
Note 13
Note 27
Note 13
Note 2
Note 7
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 9
Note 11
~30~
No. Name of
Subsidiary
Main Business
Activities
Name of
Investor
Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Description
December 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
LOYTEC
Americas, Inc.
Delta Electronics
(Beijing) Co., Ltd.
Delta Electronics
(Xi'an) Co., Ltd.
Beijing Industrial
Foresight
Technology Co.,
Ltd.
UNICOM SYSTEM
ENG. CORP.
Unicom (Nanjing)
System Eng. Corp
Delta Electronics
(Switzerland) AG
(DES)
Delta Greentech
(Brasil) S.A. (DGB)
Delta Greentech
Electronics Industry
LLC
Delta Greentech
(USA) Corporation
(DGA)
Consulting service
of building
management and
control solutions
Installation of
mechanic,
electronic,
telecommunication
and circuit
equipment
Sales of computer,
peripheral and
software
Computer system
services and data
process
Design and sales of
computer,
peripheral and
information system
(software and
hardware)

Equity investments,
research,
development and
sales of electronic
products
Manufacturing and
sales of electronic
products
Marketing and sales
of electronic
products
Sales of electronic
products
Loy Tec
electronics
GmbH
DHK

Delta
Electronics
(Beijing) Co.,
Ltd.
Delta
Electronics,
Inc.
UNICOM
SYSTEM ENG.
CORP.
DEN


100
100
100
80
100
100
51
100
51
100
100
100
100
80
-
-
-
-
-
-
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 4
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
~31~
No. Name of
Subsidiary
Main Business
Activities
Name of
Investor
Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Description
December 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
Delta Electronics
(Czech Republic),
spol. s.r.o.
Delta Energy
Systems (Italy) S.r.l.
Delta Energy
Systems (Poland)
Sp. z o. o.
Delta Soutions
(Finland) Oy
Delta Energy
Systems (Spain) S.L
Delta Electronics
(France) SA
Delta Energy
Systems (Sweden)
AB
Vivotek Inc.
Vatics Inc.
Vivotek Holdings,
Inc.
Realwin Investment
Inc.
Vivotek
Netherlands B.V.
Sales of electronic
products


Manufacturing and
sales of electronic
products
Sales of electronic
products


Manufacturing and
sales of video
compression software
and encoding,
network video server,
webcam and its
related components
Designing and sales
on multimedia
integrated circuits
Holding company
Investment in
networking system
industry
Sales service
DES






Delta
Electronics,
Inc.
Vivotek Inc.


100
100
100
100
100
100
100
48.80
49.55
100
100
100
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Note 1
Note 20
Note 1
Note 25
Note 1
Note 3
Note 1
Note 26
Note 1
Note 22
Note 1
Note 21
Note 1
Note 1
Note 23
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
~32~
No. Name of
Subsidiary
Main Business
Activities
Name of
Investor
Ownership (%) Ownership (%) Description
December 31,
2017
December 31,
2016
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
Vivotek USA, Inc.
Wellstates
Investment, LLC
Otus Imaging, Inc.
Aetek Inc.
Vivotek Middle
East FZCO
Lidlight Inc.
Delta Electronics
Brasil Ltda
Sales of webcams and
related components
Investment and
commercial lease of
real estate
Sales of webcams and
related components
Sales of webcams and
related components
Sales of webcams and
related components
Lighting equipment
sales
Manufacturing and
sales of electronic
products
Vivotek
Holdings, Inc.
Realwin
Investment Inc.
Vivotek Inc.
and Realwin
Investment Inc.
Realwin
Investment Inc.


DEN
100
100
100
56.21
89.99
51
100
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
  • Note 1: Companies were established or acquired through merger during 2017.

  • Note 2: Companies were established or acquired through merger during 2016.

  • Note 3: Formerly named Delta Energy Systems (Poland) Sp. Z.o.o., and was renamed Delta Electronics Systems (Poland) Sp. Z o.o.

  • Note 4: Formerly named Delta Energy Systems (Switzerland) AG., and was renamed Delta Electronics (Switzerland) AG.

  • Note 5: 55% of shares are held through others due to local regulations.

  • Note 6: 71% of shares are held through others due to local regulations.

  • Note 7: On January 12, 2016, the subsidiary, Cyntec Co., Ltd., held 38.81% share ownership of Power Forest Technology Corporation. The total shareholding ratio along with the 21.21% share ownership in Power Forest Technology Corporation held by Cyntec Co., Ltd. in 2015 was 60.02%; therefore, Power Forest Technology Corporation was included in the consolidated financial statements.

  • Note 8: On April 1, 2017, the company was sold to the Group’s associate, Delta Greentech (Netherlands) B.V..

  • Note 9: In February 2017, the Company directly held 46% share ownership of LOYTEC Asia Corp., Ltd. and the comprehensive shareholding ratio was 91.9% if the 45.9%

~33~

comprehensive share ownership of LOYTEC Asia Corp., Ltd. held by the Company’s subsidiary, DEIL-SG, was inclusive.

  • Note 10: In August 2016, the subsidiary company began liquidation process, which had been completed in the second quarter of 2017.

  • Note 11: In the first quarter of 2017, the subsidiary company was dissolved and the dissolution process had been completed on November 30, 2017.

  • Note 12: Delta Energy Technology (Wuhu) Co., Ltd. had been liquidated and dissolved in August 2017.

  • Note 13: AGEMA SYSTEMS, INC. merged with Delta Products Corporation in September 2017. Under the merger, Delta Products Corporation was the surviving company while AGEMA SYSTEMS, INC. was the dissolved company.

  • Note 14: Delta Energy Technology (Chenzhou) Co., Ltd. had been liquidated and dissolved in March 2017.

  • Note 15: The subsidiary, DNH, distributed its shares in Delta Networks to the Company in October 2016.

  • Note 16: Eltek Power Korea Co., Ltd. had been liquidated in July 2017.

  • Note 17: On October 3, 2016 and July 2, 2015, the Company indirectly held 49.79% and 39.95% share ownership of DAL through DEN and its subsidiaries, Castle Horizon Limited and Energy Dragon Global Limited. The total shareholding ratio along with the 10.26% share ownership in DAL held by the Company was 100%; therefore, DAL was included in the consolidated financial statements.

  • Note 18: Eltek Holding AB and Valere Power Europe AB merged with Eltek Power Sweden AB in the fourth quarter of 2016. Under the merger, Eltek Power Sweden AB was the surviving company while Eltek Holding AB and Valere Power Europe AB were the dissolved companies.

  • Note 19: In the fourth quarter of 2015, the subsidiary company began liquidation process and was dissolved, but has not yet been completed as of December 31, 2017.

  • Note 20: Formerly named Delta Energy Systems (Czech Republic), spol. s.r.o., and was renamed Delta Electronics (Czech Republic), spol. s.r.o.

  • Note 21: Formerly named Delta Energy Systems (France) S.A., and was renamed Delta Electronics (France) SA.

  • Note 22: Formerly named Delta Energy Systems (Spain) S.L., and was renamed Delta Electronics Solutions (Spain) S.L.

  • Note 23: Because most of the shares were held by the company and other shareholdings are disaggregated, therefore, it was included in the consolidated financial statements.

  • Note 24: This company had been liquidated in No vember, 2017.

~34~
  • Note 25: Formerly named Delta Energy Systems (Italy) S.r.l., and was renamed Delta Electronics (Italy) S.r.l.

  • Note 26: Formerly named Delta Energy Systems (Finland) Oy., and was renamed Delta Solutions (Finland) OY.

  • Note 27: Formerly named Delta Products Corporation, and was renamed Delta Electronics (Americas) Ltd.

  • Note 28: In the fourth quarter of 2017, the subsidiary company began liquidation and dissolved process, but has not yet been completed as of December 31, 2017.

  • C. Subsidiaries not included in the consolidated financial statements: None.

  • D. Adjustments for subsidiaries with different balance sheet dates: None.

  • E. Significant restrictions: None.

  • F. Subsidiaries that have non-controlling interests that are material to the Group:

As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the non-controlling interest amounted to $9,216,505 and $4,894,440, respectively. The information on non-controlling interest and respective subsidiary is as follows:

as follows:
Name ofsubsidiary Principal place
ofbusiness
Cayman Islands

Taiwan
Non-controllinginterest
Ownership
Amount
(%)
$ 3,940,019
6%

4,206,236
51.20%

December31,2017
December31,2016
Amount
$ 3,940,019
4,206,236
Amount
$ 4,323,174
-
Ownership
(%)
Delta International
Holding Ltd. (DIH)
Vivotek Inc.
6%
-

Summarised financial information of the subsidiary:

Balance sheet

Balance sheet
DIH
December31,2017 December31,2016
Current assets $ 82,004,197
$ 81,957,178
Non-current assets 40,540,530 41,319,991
Current liabilities ( 44,828,240)
( 41,771,968)
Non-current liabilities ( 2,073,048) ( 2,587,336)
Total net assets $ 75,643,439 $ 78,917,865
~35~
Vivotek Inc.
December31,2017
Current assets $ 3,188,626
Non-current assets 6,446,325
Current liabilities ( 1,217,494)
Non-current liabilities ( 202,154)
Total net assets $ 8,215,303

Statement of comprehensive income

Statement of comprehensive income
DIH
Years ended December31,
2017 2016
Revenue $ 155,108,606 $ 151,768,484
Profit before income tax 7,161,357 7,577,947
Income tax expense ( 1,921,637)
( 2,118,254)
Profit for the year from continuing operations 5,239,720 5,459,693
Loss attributable to non-controlling interest ( 29,463)
( 42,945)
Profit for the year 5,210,257 5,416,748
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 2,012,159 ( 1,616,101)
Total comprehensive income for the year $ 7,222,416 $ 3,800,647
Comprehensive income attributable to
non-controlling interest $ 433,345 $ 134,354
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest $ 310,287 $ 218,881
Vivotek Inc.
Years ended
December31,
2017
Revenue $ 5,876,591
Profit before income tax 401,753
Income tax expense ( 105,577)
Profit for the year from continuing operations 296,176
Gains attributable to non-controlling interest 81,755
Profit for the year 377,931
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax ( 26,898)
Total comprehensive income for the year $ 351,033
Comprehensive income attributable to
non-controlling interest $ 89,089
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest $ -
~36~

Statements of cash flows

DIH

Years ended December31, December31,
2017 2016
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 7,971,941
$ 14,399,018
Net cash used in investing activities ( 5,505,694)
( 5,049,586)
Net cash used in financing activities ( 4,307,178)
( 3,426,443)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash
equivalents ( 1,384,793)
( 2,345,908)
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash
equivalents ( 3,225,724)
3,577,081
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of
year 34,902,792 31,325,711
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $ 31,677,068 $ 34,902,792
Vivotek Inc.
Year ended
December31,
2017
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 426,903
Net cash used in investing activities ( 447,432)
Net cash used in financing activities ( 193,296)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash
equivalents ( 20,812)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents ( 234,637)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of
year 1,420,179
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $ 1,185,542

(4) Foreign currency translation

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in New Taiwan dollars, which is the Company’s functional and the Group’s presentation currency.

  • A. Foreign currency transactions and balances

  • (a) Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise, except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges.

  • (b) Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the period end are retranslated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences

~37~

arising upon re-translation at the balance sheet date are recognised in profit or loss.

  • (c) Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through profit or loss are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognised in profit or loss as part of the fair value gain or loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through other comprehensive income are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. However, non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are not measured at fair value are translated using the historical exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions.

  • (d) All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the statement of comprehensive income within other gains and losses.

  • B. Translation of foreign operations

  • (a) The operating results and financial position of all the group entities, associates and joint arrangements that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

    • i. Assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing exchange rate at the date of that balance sheet;

    • ii. Income and expenses for each statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates of that period; and

iii. All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income

  • (b) When the foreign operation partially disposed of or sold is an associate or joint arrangements, exchange differences that were recorded in other comprehensive income are proportionately reclassified to profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on sale. In addition, even the Group still retains partial interest in the former foreign associate or joint arrangements after losing significant influence over the former foreign associate, or losing joint control of the former joint arrangements, such transactions should be accounted for as disposal of all interest in these foreign operations.

  • (c) When the foreign operation partially disposed of or sold is a subsidiary, cumulative exchange differences that were recorded in other comprehensive income are proportionately transferred to the non-controlling interest in this foreign operation. In addition, even the Group still retains partial interest in the former foreign subsidiary after losing control of the former foreign subsidiary, such transactions should be accounted for as disposal of all interest in the foreign operation.

  • (d) Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated at the closing exchange rates at the balance sheet date.

(5) Classification of current and non-current items

  • A. Assets that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current assets; otherwise they are
~38~

classified as non-current assets:

  • (a) Assets arising from operating activities that are expected to be realised, or are intended to be sold or consumed within the normal operating cycle;

  • (b) Assets held mainly for trading purposes;

  • (c) Assets that are expected to be realised within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

  • (d) Cash and cash equivalents, excluding restricted cash and cash equivalents and those that are to be exchanged or used to pay off liabilities more than twelve months after the balance sheet date.

  • B. Liabilities that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current liabilities; otherwise they are classified as non-current liabilities:

  • (a) Liabilities that are expected to be paid off within the normal operating cycle;

  • (b) Liabilities arising mainly from trading activities;

  • (c) Liabilities that are to be paid off within twelve months from the balance sheet date;

  • (d) Liabilities for which the repayment date cannot be extended unconditionally to more than twelve months after the balance sheet date. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification.

(6) Cash equivalents

Cash equivalents refer to short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Time deposits that meet the definition above and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments in operations are classified as cash equivalents.

(7) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

  • A. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held for trading or financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition. Financial assets are classified in this category of held for trading if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short-term. Derivatives are also categorized as financial assets held for trading unless they are designated as hedges. Financial assets that meet one of the following criteria are designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition:

  • (a) Hybrid (combined) contracts; or

  • (b) They eliminate or significantly reduce a measurement or recognition inconsistency; or

  • (c) They are managed and their performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy.

  • B. On a regular way purchase or sale basis, financial assets held for trading are recognised and derecognised using trade date accounting. Derivatives and financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition are recognised and derecognised using settlement

~39~

date accounting.

  • C. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognised at fair value. Related transaction costs are expensed in profit or loss. These financial assets are subsequently remeasured and stated at fair value, and any changes in the fair value of these financial assets are recognised in profit or loss. Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured or derivatives that are linked to and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity instruments are presented in ‘financial assets measured at cost’.

(8) Available-for-sale financial assets

  • A. Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or not classified in any of the other categories.

  • B. On a regular way purchase or sale basis, available-for-sale financial assets are recognised and derecognised using trade date accounting.

  • C. Available-for-sale financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs. These financial assets are subsequently remeasured and stated at fair value, and any changes in the fair value of these financial assets are recognised in other comprehensive income. Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured or derivatives that are linked to and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity instruments are presented in ‘financial assets measured at cost’.

(9) Notes receivable, accounts receivable and other receivables

Notes receivable and accounts receivable are claims resulting from the sale of goods or services. Other receivables are those arising from transactions other than the sale of goods or services. Notes receivable, accounts receivable and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. However, for short-term accounts receivable without bearing interest, as the effect of discounting is insignificant, they are measured subsequently at original invoice amount.

(10) Impairment of financial assets

  • A. The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated.

  • B. The criteria that the Group uses to determine whether there is objective evidence of an impairment loss is as follows:

  • (a) Significant financial difficulty of the issuer or debtor;

  • (b) A breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments;

~40~
  • (c) The Group, for economic or legal reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, granted the borrower a concession that a lender would not otherwise consider;

  • (d) It becomes probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation;

  • (e) The disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties;

  • (f) Observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from a group of financial assets since the initial recognition of those assets, although the decrease cannot yet be identified with the individual financial asset in the group, including adverse changes in the payment status of borrowers in the group or national or local economic conditions that correlate with defaults on the assets in the group;

  • (g) Information about significant changes with an adverse effect that have taken place in the technology, market, economic or legal environment in which the issuer operates, and indicates that the cost of the investment in the equity instrument may not be recovered;

  • (h) A significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of an investment in an equity instrument below its cost.

  • C. When the Group assesses that there has been objective evidence of impairment and an impairment loss has occurred, accounting for impairment is made as follows according to the category of financial assets:

  • (a) Financial assets measured at amortised cost

    • The amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate, and is recognised in profit or loss. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its amortised cost that would have been at the date of reversal had the impairment loss not been recognised previously. Impairment loss is recognised and reversed by adjusting the carrying amount of the asset through the use of an impairment allowance account.
  • (b) Financial assets measured at cost

The amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at current market return rate of similar financial asset, and is recognised in profit or loss. Impairment loss recognised for this category shall not be reversed subsequently. Impairment loss is recognised by adjusting the carrying amount of the asset through the use of an impairment allowance account.

  • (c) Available-for-sale financial assets

The amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s

~41~

acquisition cost (less any principal repayment and amortisation) and current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in profit or loss, and is reclassified from ‘other comprehensive income’ to ‘profit or loss’. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of an investment in a debt instrument increases, and the increase can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised, then such impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss. Impairment loss of an investment in an equity instrument recognised in profit or loss shall not be reversed through profit or loss. Impairment loss is recognised and reversed by adjusting the carrying amount of the asset through the use of an impairment allowance account.

(11) Derecognition of financial assets

The Group derecognises a financial asset when one of the following conditions is met:

  • A. The contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial asset expire.

  • B. The contractual rights to receive cash flows of the financial asset have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset.

  • C. The contractual rights to receive cash flows of the financial asset have been transferred and, the Group has not retained control of the financial asset.

(12) Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Inventories are recorded at standard cost and variances are allocated to inventories and cost of goods sold at the balance sheet date. The cost of finished goods and work in process comprises raw materials, direct labour, other director costs and related production overheads (allocated based on normal operating capacity). It excludes borrowing costs. The item by item approach is used in applying the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated cost of completion and applicable variable selling expenses.

(13) Investments accounted for using equity method / associates

  • A. Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control. In general, it is presumed that the investor has significant influence, if an investor holds, directly or indirectly 20 per cent or more of the voting power of the investee. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are initially recognised at cost.

  • B. The Group’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in profit or loss, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognised in other comprehensive income. When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

  • C. When changes in an associate’s equity do not arise from profit or loss or other comprehensive income of the associate and such changes do not affect the Group’s ownership percentage of the

~42~

associate, the Group recognises change in ownership interests in the associate in ‘capital surplus’ in proportion to its ownership.

  • D. Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates are consistent with the policies adopted by the Group.

  • E. In the case that an associate issues new shares and the Group does not subscribe or acquire new shares proportionately, which results in a change in the Group’s ownership percentage of the associate but maintains significant influence on the associate, then ‘capital surplus’ and ‘investments accounted for under the equity method’ shall be adjusted for the increase or decrease of its share of equity interest. If the above condition causes a decrease in the Group’s ownership percentage of the associate, in addition to the above adjustment, the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate are reclassified to profit or loss proportionately on the same basis as would be required if the relevant assets or liabilities were disposed of.

  • F. Upon loss of significant influence over an associate, the Group remeasures any investment retained in the former associate at its fair value. Any difference between fair value and carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss.

  • G. When the Group disposes its investment in an associate and loses significant influence over this associate, the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate are reclassified to profit or loss, on the same basis as would be required if the relevant assets or liabilities were disposed of. If it retains significant influence over this associate, the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate are reclassified to profit or loss proportionately in accordance with the aforementioned approach.

(14) Cash surrender value of life insurance

Premium paid for life insurance with saving nature belonging to cash surrender value is recognised as a deduction to insurance premium expense in current period and is added to the carrying amount of cash surrender value.

(15) Property, plant and equipment

  • A. Property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost. Borrowing costs incurred during the construction period are capitalised.

  • B. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.

  • C. Land is not depreciated. Other property, plant and equipment apply cost model and are depreciated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost over their estimated useful lives.

~43~

Each part of an item of property, plant, and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item must be depreciated separately.

  • D. The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial year-end. If expectations for the assets’ residual values and useful lives differ from previous estimates or the patterns of consumption of the assets’ future economic benefits embodied in the assets have changed significantly, any change is accounted for as a change in estimate under IAS 8, ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’, from the date of the change. The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are 1~15 years except for buildings, the estimated life of which is 5~55 years.

(16) Investment property

An investment property is stated initially at its cost and measured subsequently using the cost model. Except for land, investment property is depreciated on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life of 7~50 years.

(17) Intangible assets

  • A. Goodwill

Goodwill arises in a business combination accounted for by applying the acquisition method. Acquisition prices in the business combination are calculated by the price of acquisition plus related direct costs. Goodwill is recognised at the difference of the acquisition prices less net fair value of identifiable assets acquired. The amortisation duration of acquisition prices may not exceed one year after the acquisition.

  • B. Trademarks

  • (a) Separately acquired trademarks with finite useful lives are stated at acquisition cost and are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives.

  • (b) Certain trademarks which are assessed to generate net cash inflows and have indefinite useful lives are recorded at actual cost. These are not amortised and instead, are tested for impairment annually.

  • C. Intangible assets other than goodwill and trademarks, mainly computer software, patents, customer relationship and technology authorization fees, are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of 1~15 years.

(18) Impairment of non-financial assets

  • A. The Group assesses at each balance sheet date the recoverable amounts of those assets where there is an indication that they are impaired. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell or value in use. Except for goodwill, when the circumstances or reasons for recognising impairment loss for an asset in prior years no longer exist or diminish, the impairment loss is reversed. The increased carrying amount due to reversal should not be more than what the depreciated or amortised historical cost would have been if the
~44~

impairment had not been recognised.

  • B. The recoverable amounts of goodwill, intangible assets with an indefinite useful life and intangible assets that have not yet been available for use are evaluated periodically. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment loss of goodwill previously recognised in profit or loss shall not be reversed in the following years.

  • C. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to each of the cash-generating units, or groups of cash-generating units, that is/are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination. Each unit or group of units to which the goodwill is allocated represents the lowest level within the entity at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes. Goodwill is monitored at the operating segment level.

(19) Borrowings

Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

(20) Notes and accounts payable

Notes and accounts payable are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the ordinary course of business from suppliers. They are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. However, for shortterm accounts payable without bearing interest, as the effect of discounting is insignificant, they are measured subsequently at original invoice amount.

(21) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are financial liabilities held for trading or financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss on initial recognition. Derivatives are classified in this category of held for trading unless they are designated as hedges. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value, and related transaction costs are expensed in profit or loss. These financial liabilities are subsequently remeasured and stated at fair value, and any changes in the fair value of these financial liabilities are recognised in profit or loss.

(22) Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires.

(23) Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and reported in the net amount in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

~45~

(24) Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities

  • A. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at their fair value. Any changes in the fair value are recognised in profit or loss.

  • B. The Group designates certain derivatives as either:

  • (a) Hedges of the fair value of recognised assets or liabilities or a firm commitment (fair value hedge);

  • (b) Hedges of a particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability or a highly probable forecast transaction (cash flow hedge).

  • C. The Group documents at the inception of the transaction the relationship between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objectives and strategy for undertaking various hedging transactions. The Group also documents its assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items.

  • D. The full fair value of a hedging derivative is classified as a non-current asset or liability when the remaining maturity of the hedged item is more than 12 months, and as a current asset or liability when the remaining maturity of the hedged item is less than 12 months. Trading derivatives are classified as current assets or liabilities.

  • E. Fair value hedge

  • (a) Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualified as fair value hedges are recorded in profit or loss, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk.

  • (b) If the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, the adjustment to the carrying amount of a hedged item for which the effective interest method is used is amortised to profit or loss over the period to maturity.

  • F. Cash flow hedge

  • (a) The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualified as cash flow hedges is recognised in other comprehensive income. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the statement of comprehensive income within ‘other gains and losses’.

  • (b) When a hedging instrument expires, or is sold, cancelled or executed, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing in other comprehensive income at that time remains in other comprehensive income. When a forecast transaction occurs or is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in other comprehensive income is transferred to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged forecast cash flow affects profit or loss.

~46~

(25) Employee benefits

A. Pensions

  • (a) Defined contribution plans

Under the defined contribution plans, the contributions are recognised as pension expenses when they are due on an accrual basis. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent of a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments.

  • (b) Defined benefit plans

  • i. Net obligation under a defined benefit plan is defined as the present value of an amount of pension benefits that employees will receive on retirement for their services with the Group in current period or prior periods. The liability recognised in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit net obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The rate used to discount is determined by using interest rates of highquality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related pension liability; when there is no deep market in high-quality corporate bonds, the Group uses interest rates of government bonds (at the balance sheet date) instead.

  • ii. Remeasurements arising on defined benefit plans are recognised in other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise and are recorded as retained earnings.

iii. Past service costs are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

  • B. Employees’, directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration

Employees’ remuneration and directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration are recognised as expenses and liabilities, provided that such recognition is required under legal or constructive obligation and those amounts can be reliably estimated. Any difference between the resolved amounts and the subsequently actual distributed amounts is accounted for as changes in estimates. If employees’ compensation is distributed by shares, the Group calculates the number of shares based on the closing price at the previous day of the board meeting resolution.

- (26) Employee share based payment

  • A. For the equity-settled share-based payment arrangements, the employee services received are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted at the grant date, and are recognised as compensation cost over the vesting period, with a corresponding adjustment to equity. The fair value of the equity instruments granted shall reflect the impact of market vesting conditions and non-market vesting conditions. Compensation cost is subject to adjustment based on the service conditions that are expected to be satisfied and the estimates of the number of equity instruments that are expected to vest under the non-market vesting conditions at each balance sheet date. Ultimately, the amount of compensation cost recognised is based on the number of
~47~

equity instruments that eventually vest.

  • B. Restricted stocks:

  • (a) Restricted stocks issued to employees are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted at the grant date, and are recognised as compensation cost over the vesting period.

  • (b) For restricted stocks where those stocks do not restrict distribution of dividends to employees but employees must return the dividends received if they resign during the vesting period, when the Group receives dividends from employees resigning during the vesting period, the Group credits related amounts that were previously debited from retained earnings, legal reserve or capital surplus at the date of dividends declared.

  • (c) For restricted stocks where employees do not need to pay to acquire those stocks, if the Group will pay the employees who resign during the vesting period to repurchase the stocks, the Group estimates such payments that will be made and recognises such amounts as compensation cost and liability at the grant date, in accordance with the terms of restricted stocks.

(27) Income tax

  • A. The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or items recognised directly in equity, in which cases the tax is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity.

  • B. The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in accordance with applicable tax regulations. It establishes provisions where appropriate based on the amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. An additional 10% tax is levied on the unappropriated retained earnings and is recorded as income tax expense in the year the stockholders resolve to retain the earnings.

  • C. Deferred tax is recognised, using the balance sheet liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realised or the deferred tax liability is settled.

  • D. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit

~48~

will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. At each balance sheet date, unrecognised and recognised deferred tax assets are reassessed.

  • E. Current income tax assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset on the balance sheet when the entity has the legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and they are levied by the same taxation authority on either the same entity or different entities that intend to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

  • F. A deferred tax asset shall be recognised for the carryforward of unused tax credits resulting from acquisitions of equipment or technology, research and development expenditures and equity investments to the extent that it is possible that future taxable profit will be available against which the unused tax credits can be utilised.

(28) Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or stock options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

(29) Dividends

Dividends are recorded in the Company’s financial statements in the period in which they are approved by the Company’s shareholders. Cash dividends are recorded as liabilities.

(30) Revenue recognition

A. Sales of goods

The Group is mainly engaged in manufacturing and sales of information, electric machinery, power supply, industrial automation, networking and communication equipment and components and its related products. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable taking into account the business tax, returns, rebates and discounts for the sale of goods to external customers in the ordinary course of the Group’s activities. Revenue arising from the sales of goods is recognised when the Group has delivered the goods to the customer, the amount of sales revenue can be measured reliably and it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity. The delivery of goods is completed when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer, the Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold, and the customer has accepted the goods based on the sales contract or there is objective evidence showing that all acceptance provisions have been satisfied.

  • B. Sales of services

The Group provides installation of certain software and module and energy technology services. Revenue is recognised if all of the following conditions are met and the cost incurred shall be

~49~

recognised as the cost in the current period. If loss is expected to incur on the transaction, loss shall be recognised immediately.

  • (a) The amount of the revenue can be measured reliably;

  • (b) It is probable that the economic benefits related to the transaction will flow to the enterprise;

  • (c) The costs incurred and to be incurred associated with the transaction can be measured reliably;

  • and

  • date.

(31) Government grants

Government grants are recognised at their fair value only when there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with any conditions attached to the grants and the grants will be received. Government grants are recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Group recognises expenses for the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate. Government grants related to property, plant and equipment are presented by deducting the grants from the asset’s carrying amount and are amortised to profit or loss over the estimated useful lives of the related assets as reduced depreciation expenses.

(32) Business combinations

The Group uses the acquisition method to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred for an acquisition is measured as the fair value of the assets transferred, liabilities incurred or assumed and equity instruments issued at the acquisition date, plus the fair value of any assets and liabilities resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. All acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. For each business combination, the Group measures at the acquisition date components of noncontrolling interests in the acquiree that are present ownership interests and entitle their holders to the proportionate share of the entity’s net assets in the event of liquidation at either fair value or the present ownership instruments’ proportionate share in the recognised amounts of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. All other non-controlling interests should be measured at the acquisition-date fair value.

(33) Operating segments

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The Group’s chief operating decision-maker is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments.

5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND KEY SOURCES OF ASSUMPTION UNCERTAINTY

The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires management to make critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies and make critical assumptions and estimates concerning future events. Assumptions and estimates may differ from the actual results and are

~50~

continually evaluated and adjusted based on historical experience and other factors. Such assumptions and estimates have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year; and the related information is addressed below:

(1) Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies

  • A. Financial assets—impairment of equity investments

The Group follows the guidance of IAS 39 to determine whether a financial asset—equity investment is impaired. This determination requires significant judgement. In making this judgement, the Group evaluates, among other factors, the duration and extent to which the fair value of an equity investment is less than its cost and the financial health of and short-term business outlook for the investee, including factors such as industry and sector performance, changes in technology and operational and financing cash flow.

If the decline of the fair value of an individual equity investment below cost was considered significant or prolonged, the Group would suffer a loss in its financial statements, being the transfer of the accumulated fair value adjustments recognised in other comprehensive income on the impaired available-for-sale financial assets to profit or loss or being the recognition of the impairment loss on the impaired financial assets measured at cost in profit or loss.

B. Investment property

The Group uses part of the property for its own use and part to earn rentals or for capital appreciation. When the portions cannot be sold separately and cannot be leased out separately under a finance lease, the property is classified as investment property only if the own-use portion accounts for less than 20% of the property.

(2) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

The Group makes estimates and assumptions based on the expectation of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances at the end of the reporting period. The resulting accounting estimates might be different from the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below:

  • A. Impairment assessment of tangible and intangible assets (excluding goodwill)

The Group assesses impairment based on its subjective judgement and determines the separate cash flows of a specific group of assets, useful lives of assets and the future possible income and expenses arising from the assets depending on how assets are utilised and industrial characteristics. Any changes of economic circumstances or estimates due to the change of Group strategy might cause material impairment on assets in the future.

B. Impairment assessment of goodwill

The impairment assessment of goodwill relies on the Group’s subjective judgement, including identifying cash-generating units, allocating assets and liabilities as well as goodwill to related cash-generating units, and determining the recoverable amounts of related cash-generating units.

~51~

Please refer to Note 6(12) for the information on goodwill impairment.

6. DETAILS OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTS

  • (1) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash on hand
Checking accounts and demand deposits
Time deposits
December31,2017
4,862
$ 29,671,136
27,690,619
57,366,617
$
December31,2016
5,748
$ 35,458,887
20,108,109
55,572,744
$
  • A. The Group associates with a variety of financial institutions all with high credit quality to disperse credit risk, so it expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote.

  • B. Details of the Group’s cash and cash equivalents pledged to others as collateral are provided in Note 8.

(2) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

December 31,2017 December 31,2016
Current items:
Financial assets held for trading
Listed stocks $ 29,341
$ 16,840
Valuation adjustment of financial assets held
for trading 85,407 39,412
$ 114,748 $ 56,252
Non-current items:
Financial assets designated as at fair value
through profit or loss
Convertible bonds $ 94,512
$ 94,512
Valuation adjustment of financial assets
designated as at fair value through profit
or loss ( 94,512)
( 94,512)
$ - $ -
  • A. The Group recognised net gain on financial assets held for trading of $45,266 and $35,267 for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The Group recognised net loss on financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss of $0 and $126,995 for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

  • B. The counterparties of the Group’s private placement of convertible bonds are mostly listed companies in Taiwan and overseas. The fair value is $0 after assessment.

  • C. The non-hedging derivative instrument transactions and contract information are as follows:

~52~
- Sell AUD / Buy NOK
- Sell AUD / Buy USD
- Sell BRL / Buy USD
- Sell EUR / Buy NOK
- Sell EUR / Buy USD
- Sell INR / Buy USD
- Sell JPY / Buy USD
- Sell THB / Buy SGD
- Sell THB / Buy USD
- Sell USD / Buy RMB
- Sell USD / Buy JPY
- Sell USD / Buy NOK
- Buy USD / Buy SGD
- Sell USD / Buy TWD
- Sell USD / Buy EUR
- Sell USD / Buy HKD
- Sell USD / Buy CZK
- Sell RMB / Buy USD
Financial instruments
Forward exchange contracts:
December31,2017 December31,2017
AUD
3,000
AUD
2,500
BRL
5,716
EUR
8,000
EUR
22,800
INR
130,241
JPY
834,001
THB
131,018
THB
28,500
USD
110,571
USD
1,500
USD
3,000
USD
25,200
USD
3,000
USD
5,934
USD
6,200
USD
350
RMB
31,000
Contract amount (nominal
principal) (inthousands)
Contract period
2017.11.28~2018.02.05
2017.08.25~2018.05.29
2017.11.28~2018.02.05
2017.11.16~2018.04.05
2017.08.25~2018.05.29
2017.11.28~2018.02.05
2017.08.25~2018.04.26
2017.12.20~2018.01.22
2017.12.20~2018.01.22
2017.10.25~2018.02.09
2017.11.06~2018.01.10
2017.12.04~2018.03.05
2017.01.25~2018.11.02
2017.10.25~2018.01.03
2017.11.15~2018.02.02
2017.11.03~2018.02.02
2017.12.08~2018.01.23
2017.11.06~2018.02.09
  • Sell RMB / Buy USD
~53~

December 31, 2016

- Sell AUD / Buy NOK
- Sell EUR / Buy NOK
- Sell EUR / Buy NTD
- Sell EUR / Buy USD
- Sell INR / Buy USD
- Sell JPY / Buy USD
- Sell THB / Buy SGD
- Sell USD / Buy CZK
- Sell USD / Buy EUR
- Sell USD / Buy HKD
- Sell USD / Buy JPY
- Sell USD / Buy NOK
- Sell USD / Buy RMB
- Sell USD / Buy RUB
- Sell USD / Buy SGD
- Sell USD / Buy NTD
- Sell AUD / Buy NOK
- Sell EUR / Buy GBP
Cross currency swap:
Financial instruments
Forward exchange contracts:
AUD
1,000
EUR
2,000
EUR
27
EUR
19,900
INR
243,145
JPY
455,464
THB
405,000
USD
180
USD
4,871
USD
11,450
USD
6,620
USD
2,500
USD
252,500
USD
1,000
USD
16,360
USD
21,600
AUD
2,000
EUR
500
Contract amount (nominal
principal) (in thousands)
Contractperiod
2016.11.22~2017.01.30
2016.12.23~2017.01.30
2016.11.02~2017.04.14
2016.08.25~2017.06.20
2016.11.28~2017.01.30
2016.10.14~2017.03.23
2016.11.28~2017.02.28
2016.12.15~2017.01.23
2016.11.15~2017.03.02
2016.10.05~2017.04.05
2016.11.16~2017.04.05
2016.11.21~2017.01.30
2016.09.29~2017.05.09
2016.11.04~2017.02.07
2016.02.03~2017.10.03
2016.10.13~2017.03.10
2016.11.28~2017.01.30
2016.12.13~2017.02.28

The Group entered into forward exchange contracts to manage exposures to foreign exchange rate fluctuations of import or export sales. However, the forward exchange transactions did not meet the criteria for hedge accounting. Therefore, the Group did not apply hedge accounting.

D. The Group has no financial assets at fair value through profit or loss pledged to others.

(3) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets
December31,2017
Current items:
Listed stocks
1,197,724
$ Emerging stocks
58,943
Convertible bonds
65,000
Valuation adjustment of available-for-sale
financial assets
446,768
Accumulated impairment-available-for-sale
financial assets
626,735)
(
1,141,700
$
December31,2016
312,145
$ 59,286
-
304,386
-
675,817
$
~54~
December 31,2017 December 31,2016
Non-current items:
Listed stocks $ 4,468,722
$ 5,462,496
Emerging stocks 585,308 284,583
Convertible bonds - 137,894
Unlisted stocks 1,593,527 1,826,976
6,647,557 7,711,949
Valuation adjustment of available-for-sale
financial assets ( 1,695,776)
( 1,574,104)
Accumulated impairment-available-for-sale
financial assets ( 231,723)
( 211,154)
$ 4,720,058 $ 5,926,691
  • A. The Group recognised gain (loss) of $258,085 and ($1,301,081) in other comprehensive income for fair value change and reclassified $237,375 and $181,351 from equity to profit or loss for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

  • B. At period end,there was a significant decline in the fair value of equity investments held by the Group below its original cost. Accordingly, the Group recognised impairment loss of $647,304 and $108,693 for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

  • C. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Group has no available-for-sale financial assets pledged to others.

(4) Financial assets measured at cost

December 31,2017 December 31,2016
Non-current items:
Unlisted stocks $ 1,181,036
$ 1,131,150
Accumulated impairment - financial assets
measured at cost ( 33,364)
( 17,871)
$ 1,147,672 $ 1,113,279
  • A. Based on the Group’s intention, its stock investments should be classified as available-for-sale financial assets. However, as those stocks are not traded in active market, and sufficient industry information of companies similar to stocks investment companies and their financial information cannot be obtained, the fair value of the stock investments cannot be measured reliably. Accordingly, the Group classified those stocks as financial assets measured at cost.

  • B. At period end, there was a significant decline in the net value of stock investment held by the Group below its original cost. For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Group recognised impairment loss amounting to $15,161 and $0, respectively.

~55~

(5) Hedge accounting

Hedge accounting
Items
Current items:
Cash flow hedges using forward foreign
exchange contracts
December31,2017
Assets(Liabilities),net
7,061
$
December31,2016
Assets(Liabilities),net
7,708
$
  • A. The Group entered into derivative financial instruments contracts with financial institutions with good credit quality.

  • B. Cash flow hedges

Cash flow hedges
December 31, 2017
December 31, 2016
Hedged
items
Derivative
instruments
designated
as hedges
Forward foreign
exchange
contracts
Forward foreign
exchange
contracts
Designated
as hedging
instruments
Fairvalue
7,061
$ 7,708
$
Period of
anticipated
cash flow
2017.9.30
~2018.3.31
2016.11.23
~2017.6.14
Period of
gain (loss)
expected to be
recognised in
profit or loss
Accounts
payable in
foreign currency
Accounts
payable in
foreign currency
2017.9.30
~2018.3.31
2016.11.23
~2017.6.14
  • (a) The hedged highly probable forecast transactions denominated in foreign currency are expected to occur during the next 12 months. Amounts accumulated in other comprehensive income as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 are recycled into profit or loss in the period or periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss.

  • (b) Information about gain or loss arising from cash flow hedges recognised in profit or loss and other comprehensive income:

other comprehensive income:
Years ended December31,
Items 2017 2016
Amount of gain or loss adjusted in other
comprehensive income ($ 647) $ 7,708
~56~

C. Hedges of net investments in foreign operations

Designated as hedging instruments

Hedgeditems
Net investments in
foreign operations


"
Derivative instruments
designated ashedges
Borrowing in US
dollars
Borrowing in Euro
Fairvalue Fairvalue
December 31,
2017
1,339,199
$ 426,840
1,766,039
$
December 31,
2016
1,612,500
$ 542,399
2,154,899
$

On December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Group designated a portion of its US dollar and Euro denominated borrowings amounting to $1,339,199 (USD 45 million), $426,840 (EUR 12 million) and $1,612,500 (USD 50 million), $542,399 (EUR 16 million) to hedge its net investment in the Group’s foreign operations, respectively. The fair value of this portion of borrowings at December 31, 2017 and 2016 was $1,766,039 and $2,154,899, respectively. The foreign exchange gain of $32,917 and $49,599 on translation of this portion of borrowing to NTD currency for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 was recognised in other comprehensive income, respectively.

(6) Accounts receivable and overdue receivables

Accounts receivable and overdue receivables
December31,2017 December31,2016
Accounts receivable $ 50,549,708
$ 47,663,586
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts ( 1,166,495)
( 907,072)
49,383,213 46,756,514
Overdue receivables (shown as other non-current
assets) 238,283 256,516
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts ( 238,283)
( 256,516)
$ 49,383,213 $ 46,756,514
  • A. The Group took out a credit insurance on the accounts receivable from certain main customers, whereby 90% of the receivable amount can be covered when the receivables are uncollectible.

  • B. The aging analysis of accounts receivable that were past due but not impaired is as follows:

Up to 90 days
91 to 180 days
181 to 365 days
Over 365 days
December31,2017
3,443,039
$ 214,089
243,603
166,400
4,067,131
$
December31,2016
2,501,653
$ 314,154
232,110
175,519
3,223,436
$

The above aging analysis was based on past due date.

~57~

C. Movements in the provision for impairment of accounts receivable are as follows:

2017
Individual Group
provision provision Total
At January 1 $ 256,516
$ 907,072
$ 1,163,588
Acquired from business
combinations 50,626 63,288 113,914
Provision for (reversal of)
impairment ( 13,227)
388,392 375,165
Write-offs during the
year ( 21,948)
( 162,675)
( 184,623)
Net exchange differences ( 33,684)
( 29,582)
( 63,266)
At December 31 $ 238,283 $ 1,166,495 $ 1,404,778
2016
Individual Group
provision provision Total
At January 1 $ 168,850
$ 1,088,718
$ 1,257,568
Acquired from business
combinations - 1,833 1,833
Provision for impairment 117,125 5,961 123,086
Write-offs during the
year ( 17,532)
( 122,376)
( 139,908)
Net exchange differences ( 11,927)
( 67,064)
( 78,991)
At December 31 $ 256,516 $ 907,072 $ 1,163,588
  • D. The credit quality of accounts receivable that were neither past due nor impaired was in the following categories based on the Group’s credit quality control policy:
Group 1
Group 2
December31,2017
22,112,811
$ 23,203,271
45,316,082
$
December31,2016
23,999,392
$ 19,533,686
43,533,078
$

Group 1: Medium to low risk customers: These customers include large enterprise groups which are operating well, and in which financial transparency is high and approved by the headquarters’ credit controller as well as government and educational institutions.

Group 2: Normal risk customers: Customers other than the medium to low risk customers.

(7) Transfer of financial assets

The Group entered into a factoring agreement with financial institutions to sell its accounts receivable. Under the agreement, the Group is not required to bear the default risk of the accounts receivable and the percentage of advance payments is zero, but is liable for the losses incurred on any business

~58~

dispute. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the relevant information of unsettled accounts receivable that were sold is set forth below:

(8)
















December31, 2017
Purchaser of
accounts
receivable
Taishin International
Bank
Accounts
receivable
transferred
150,152
$
Amount
derecognised
-
$ December31,
Facilities
297,600
$ 2016
Amount
advanced
-
$
Interest rate
of amount
advanced
-
$
Inventories
The Group recognised as expense or loss:
Purchaser of
Accounts
Interest rate
accounts
receivable
Amount
Amount
of amount
receivable
transferred
derecognised
Facilities
advanced
advanced
Taishin International
Bank
283,393
$ -
$ 322,500
$ -
$ -
$ Allowance for
Cost
valuation loss
Bookvalue
Raw materials
9,430,769
$ 1,342,968)
($ 8,087,801
$ Work in process
2,436,778
-
2,436,778
Finished goods
22,034,497
2,168,107)
(
19,866,390
Inventory in transit
434,433
-
434,433
34,336,477
$ 3,511,075)
($ 30,825,402
$ Allowance for
Cost
valuation loss
Bookvalue
Raw materials
8,715,481
$ 1,219,489)
($ 7,495,992
$ Work in process
2,206,661
-
2,206,661
Finished goods
17,860,446
1,737,711)
(
16,122,735
Inventory in transit
127,794
-
127,794
28,910,382
$ 2,957,200)
($ 25,953,182
$ December31,2017
December31,2016
2017
2016
Cost of goods sold
158,350,323
$ 150,641,062
$ Loss on market value decline and obsolete and
slow-moving inventories
707,883
575,604
Others
433,353)
(
408,245)
(
158,624,853
$ 150,808,421
$ Years endedDecember31,
Amount
derecognised
-
$
Amount
Facilities
advanced
322,500
$ -
$ December31,2017
Interest rate
of amount
advanced
~59~

(9) Investments accounted for under the equity method

  • A. Details of investments accounted for under the equity method are set forth below:
Name
Ownership
%
of associates
(Note)
Bookvalue
Delta Electronics (Thailand)
Public Co., Ltd. (DET)
20.93
7,418,365
$ Optovue, Inc.
23.21
777,126
Digital Projection International
Ltd. (DPI)
41.00
190,787
Others
48,241
8,434,519
$ December31,2017
December31,2016 December31,2016
Ownership
%
(Note)
20.93
24.07
41.00
Bookvalue
7,084,482
$ 894,560
294,265
46,255
8,319,562
$
  • Note: The shareholding ratio in associates represent the ratio of common shares held by the Group.

  • B. Share of profit (loss) of associates accounted for under the equity method are set forth below:

Years ended December31,
Name of associates 2017 2016
DET $ 817,150
1,012,792
$
Others ( 102,331)
86,117)
(
$ 714,819 926,675
$
  • C. The financial statements of investments using equity method were reviewed by other independent accountants. Share of other comprehensive income of associates of $923,720 and $909,301 for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and investments accounted for under equity method was $7,418,365 and $7,084,482 as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

  • D. The summarised financial information of the associates that are material to the Group is shown below:

Principal place December 31, December 31,
Companyname
ofbusiness
2017
2016
DET
Thailand
20.93%
20.93%



Shareholdingratio (Note)
Nature of
relationship
Holds more
than 20% of
voting rights
Method of
measurement
Equity method

Note: The shareholding ratio in associates represent the ratio of common shares held by the Group.

~60~
Balance sheet DET DET
December31,2017 December31,2016
Current assets $ 33,541,968
$ 35,230,192
Non-current assets 8,809,093 6,688,743
Current liabilities ( 10,860,891)
( 11,223,876)
Non-current liabilities ( 1,692,283) ( 1,833,622)
Total net assets $ 29,797,887 $ 28,861,437
Share in associate’s net assets $ 6,236,698
$ 6,040,699
Unrealised upstream and sidestream
transactions ( 110,193)
( 44,555)
Others 1,291,860 1,088,338
Carrying amount of the associate $ 7,418,365 $ 7,084,482
Statement of comprehensive income DET
Years ended December31,
2017 2016
Revenue $ 44,900,209 $ 43,343,677
Profit for the year from continuing operations $ 4,398,990
$ 5,017,576
Loss attributable to non-controlling interests ( 1,912)
-
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 341,519 ( 287,505)
Total comprehensive income $ 4,738,597 $ 4,730,071
Dividends received from associates $ 684,591 $ 739,303
  • E. The carrying amount of the Group’s interests in all individually immaterial associates and the Group’s share of the operating results are summarised below:

As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the carrying amount of the Group’s individually immaterial associates amounted to $1,016,154 and $1,235,080, respectively.

Years ended December31, December31,
2017 2016
Loss for the year from continuing operations ($ 101,420)
($ 86,117)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax ( 18,307) ( 16,197)
Total comprehensive loss ($ 119,727) ($ 102,314)
  • F. The Group’s investment in DET has quoted market price. The fair value of DET as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 was $17,550,474 and $19,259,012, respectively.
~61~

(10) Property, plant and equipment

==> picture [719 x 345] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Unfinished
construction
Buildings and Machinery and Testing and equipment
At January 1, 2017 Land structures equipment equipment Others under acceptance Total
Cost $ 5,636,920 $ 35,138,305 $ 28,050,052 $ 13,001,329 $ 10,909,238 $ 804,104 $ 93,539,948
Accumulated depreciation and
impairment ( 12,076) ( 11,864,436) ( 21,716,694) ( 10,680,588) ( 8,708,017) - ( 52,981,811)
$ 5,624,844 $ 23,273,869 $ 6,333,358 $ 2,320,741 $ 2,201,221 $ 804,104 $ 40,558,137
2017
Opening net book amount $ 5,624,844 $ 23,273,869 $ 6,333,358 $ 2,320,741 $ 2,201,221 $ 804,104 $ 40,558,137
Additions 178,990 532,797 6,019,728 2,131,405 1,902,183 2,113,567 12,878,670
Acquired through business
combinations 411,854 160,076 3,434 2,766 131,006 436 709,572
Effect of decrease in consolidated
entities ( 3,011) ( 441,348) ( 9,289) - ( 14,800) - ( 468,448)
-
Disposal ( 121) ( 28,006) ( 77,946) ( 43,662) ( 23,703) ( 173,438)
Transfer 38,750 211,236 574,192 227,379 372,574 ( 1,424,131) -
- -
Depreciation charge ( 1,759,794) ( 3,168,147) ( 1,602,138) ( 1,600,045) ( 8,130,124)
Net exchange differences ( 62,593) ( 476,241) ( 156,957) ( 29,951) ( 82,643) ( 227,356) ( 1,035,741)
Closing net book amount $ 6,188,713 $ 21,472,589 $ 9,518,373 $ 3,006,540 $ 2,885,793 $ 1,266,620 $ 44,338,628
At December 31, 2017
Cost $ 6,200,330 $ 34,716,148 $ 32,147,803 $ 14,124,840 $ 12,529,075 $ 1,266,620 $ 100,984,816
Accumulated depreciation and
impairment ( 11,617) ( 13,243,559) ( 22,629,430) ( 11,118,300) ( 9,643,282) - ( 56,646,188)
$ 6,188,713 $ 21,472,589 $ 9,518,373 $ 3,006,540 $ 2,885,793 $ 1,266,620 $ 44,338,628
----- End of picture text -----

~62~
Unfinished
construction
Buildings and Machinery and Testing and equipment
At January 1, 2016 Land structures equipment equipment Others under acceptance Total
Cost $ 5,723,429
$ 35,443,305
$ 29,988,713
$ 13,134,317
$ 10,872,794
$ 984,749
$ 96,147,307
Accumulated depreciation and
impairment ( 11,954)
( 10,955,161)
( 23,609,029)
( 10,870,064)
( 8,809,682)
- ( 54,255,890)
$ 5,711,475 $ 24,488,144 $ 6,379,684 $ 2,264,253 $ 2,063,112 $ 984,749 $ 41,891,417
2016
Opening net book amount $ 5,711,475
$ 24,488,144
$ 6,379,684
$ 2,264,253
$ 2,063,112
$ 984,749
$ 41,891,417
Additions 71 906,822 2,872,139 1,303,046 1,308,147 1,688,012 8,078,237
Acquired through business combinations 58,868 171,905 965 69,304 22,610 - 323,652
Disposals ( 83,078)
( 107,962)
( 432,435)
( 5,462)
( 23,670)
- ( 652,607)
Transfer ( 832)
840,667 524,758 146,955 314,281 ( 1,825,829)
-
Depreciation charge - ( 1,798,030)
( 2,646,163)
( 1,295,550)
( 1,403,953)
- ( 7,143,696)
Provision for impairment - ( 9,973)
- - - - ( 9,973)
Net exchange differences ( 61,660)
( 1,217,704)
( 365,590)
( 161,805)
( 79,306)
( 42,828)
( 1,928,893)
Closing net book amount $ 5,624,844 $ 23,273,869 $ 6,333,358 $ 2,320,741 $ 2,201,221 $ 804,104 $ 40,558,137
At December 31, 2016
Cost $ 5,636,920
$ 35,138,305
$ 28,050,052
$ 13,001,329
$ 10,909,238
$ 804,104
$ 93,539,948
Accumulated depreciation and
impairment ( 12,076)
( 11,864,436)
( 21,716,694)
( 10,680,588)
( 8,708,017)
- ( 52,981,811)
$ 5,624,844 $ 23,273,869 $ 6,333,358 $ 2,320,741 $ 2,201,221 $ 804,104 $ 40,558,137
  • A. No interest expense was capitalised on property, plant and equipment.

  • B. Information about the property, plant and equipment that were pledged to others as collateral is provided in Note 8.

~63~

(11) Investment property

At January 1, 2017
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
2017
Opening net book amount
Depreciation charge
Closing net book amount
At December 31, 2017
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
At January 1, 2016
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
2016
Opening net book amount
Depreciation charge
Closing net book amount
At December 31, 2016
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
Buildings and
Land
structures
Total
465,724
$ 4,298,176
$ 4,763,900
$ -
2,839,803)
(
2,839,803)
(
465,724
$ 1,458,373
$ 1,924,097
$ 465,724
$ 1,458,373
$ 1,924,097
$ -
147,686)
(
147,686)
(
465,724
$ 1,310,687
$ 1,776,411
$ 465,724
$ 4,298,176
$ 4,763,900
$ -
2,987,489)
(
2,987,489)
(
465,724
$ 1,310,687
$ 1,776,411
$ Buildings and
Land
structures
Total
465,724
$ 4,321,469
$ 4,787,193
$ -
2,713,545)
(
2,713,545)
(
465,724
$ 1,607,924
$ 2,073,648
$ 465,724
$ 1,607,924
$ 2,073,648
$ -
149,551)
(
149,551)
(
465,724
$ 1,458,373
$ 1,924,097
$ 465,724
$ 4,298,176
$ 4,763,900
$ -
2,839,803)
(
2,839,803)
(
465,724
$ 1,458,373
$ 1,924,097
$
~64~
  • A. Rental income from the lease of the investment property and direct operating expenses arising from the investment property are shown below:
from the investment property are shown below:
Rental revenue from the lease of the investment
property
Direct operating expenses of investment
property that generated rental revenue
during the year
Direct operating expenses of investment
property that did not generate rental revenue
during the year
Years endedDecember31,
2017
34,090
$ 38,160
$ 134,352
$
2016
105,567
$
63,906
$
108,477
$
  • B. The fair value of the investment property held by the Group as at December 31, 2017 and 2016 was $3,253,316 and $2,498,692, respectively, which was revalued by the Group.
~65~

(12) Intangible assets

Customer Technical
At January 1, 2017 Trademarks Patents Goodwill Relationship Skill Others Total
Cost $ 3,089,441
$ 1,127,285
$ 16,851,610
$ 10,070,984
$ 3,985,745
$ 2,620,949
$ 37,746,014
Accumulated amortisation and
impairment ( 407,175)
( 1,021,597)
( 7,291)
( 3,570,182)
( 478,762)
( 1,342,151)
( 6,827,158)
$ 2,682,266 $ 105,688 $ 16,844,319 $ 6,500,802 $ 3,506,983 $ 1,278,798 $ 30,918,856
2017
Opening net book amount $ 2,682,266
$ 105,688
$ 16,844,319
$ 6,500,802
$ 3,506,983
$ 1,278,798
$ 30,918,856
Additions - acquired separately - 11,187 - - -
347,392 358,579
Additions - acquired through business
combinations - - 3,791,065 76,551 -
2,430,116 6,297,732
Effect of decrease in consolidated entities - - ( 224,856)
- -
( 1,770)
( 226,626)
Amortisation ( 215,058)
( 15,725)
- ( 978,698)
( 297,794)
( 372,231)
( 1,879,506)
Impairment loss - -
( 718)
- - - ( 718)
Net exchange differences ( 161,321)
-
( 732,855)
( 376,644)
( 271,891)
( 91,958)
( 1,634,669)
Closing net book amount $ 2,305,887 $ 101,150 $ 19,676,955 $ 5,222,011
$ 2,937,298 $ 3,590,347
$ 33,833,648
At December 31, 2017
Cost $ 2,928,120
$ 1,138,472
$ 19,684,246
$ 9,770,892
$ 3,713,854
$ 5,304,729
$ 42,540,313
Accumulated amortisation and
impairment ( 622,233)
( 1,037,322)
( 7,291)
( 4,548,881)
( 776,556)
( 1,714,382)
( 8,706,665)
$ 2,305,887 $ 101,150
$ 19,676,955 $ 5,222,011 $ 2,937,298 $ 3,590,347 $ 33,833,648
~66~
Customer Technical
At January 1, 2016 Trademarks Patents Goodwill Relationship Skill Others Total
Cost $ 2,828,043
$ 1,032,543
$ 13,043,233
$ 8,357,364
$ 3,228,348
$ 2,331,624
$ 30,821,155
Accumulated amortisation and
impairment ( 144,312)
( 1,007,531)
( 7,291)
( 2,609,211)
( 179,353)
( 1,448,531)
( 5,396,229)
$ 2,683,731 $ 25,012 $ 13,035,942 $ 5,748,153 $ 3,048,995 $ 883,093 $ 25,424,926
2016
Opening net book amount $ 2,683,731
$ 25,012
$ 13,035,942
$ 5,748,153
$ 3,048,995
$ 883,093
$ 25,424,926
Additions - acquired separately - 10,434 - - - 210,151 220,585
Additions - acquired through business
combinations
261,398 84,308 4,070,131 1,398,583 816,809 1,024,417 7,655,646
Reclassification - - ( 21,855)
448,476 - ( 426,621)
-
Amortisation ( 222,982)
( 14,066)
- ( 1,011,786)
( 299,409)
( 291,011)
( 1,839,254)
Net exchange differences ( 39,881)
- ( 239,899)
( 82,624)
( 59,412)
( 121,231)
( 543,047)
Closing net book amount $ 2,682,266 $ 105,688 $ 16,844,319 $ 6,500,802 $ 3,506,983 $ 1,278,798 $ 30,918,856
At December 31, 2016
Cost $ 3,089,441
$ 1,127,285
$ 16,851,610
$ 10,070,984
$ 3,985,745
$ 2,620,949
$ 37,746,014
Accumulated amortisation and
impairment ( 407,175)
( 1,021,597)
( 7,291)
( 3,570,182)
( 478,762)
( 1,342,151)
( 6,827,158)
$ 2,682,266 $ 105,688 $ 16,844,319 $ 6,500,802 $ 3,506,983 $ 1,278,798 $ 30,918,856
~67~

A. Details of amortisation on intangible assets are as follows:

Operating costs
Selling expenses
Administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
Years endedDecember31, Years endedDecember31,
2017
9,253
$ 1,226,062
125,848
518,343
1,879,506
$
2016
8,137
$ 1,161,243
112,633
557,241
1,839,254
$
  • B. The Group acquired registered or under-application trademark rights such as ,

  • , VIVITEK , 麗訊 , , and . Trademarks

  • registered in certain countries are assessed to have finite useful lives. The remaining trademarks which have indefinite useful lives shall not be amortised but are tested for impairment annually.

  • C. Goodwill and trademarks with indefinite useful lives are allocated as follows to the Group’s cashgenerating units identified according to operating segment:

Goodwill:
Cyntec and its subsidiaries
Eltek
Vivotek Inc.
DCI
DGC
Loy Tec
Others
Trademarks:
Power electronics business (It belonged to smart
green life business before the first quarter of 2017)
December31,2017
December31,2016
5,146,053
$ 5,146,053
$ 5,127,578
5,795,224
3,258,375
-
2,487,777
2,451,714
1,725,415
1,869,771
1,376,514
1,491,679
555,243
89,878
19,676,955
$ 16,844,319
$ 386,823
$ 386,823
$

Acquisition prices in business combination are calculated based on the price of acquisition and direct costs for related acquisition. The amount of goodwill recognised is the difference of the acquisition prices less net fair value of identifiable assets acquired. The amortisation duration of acquisition price may not exceed one year after the acquisition. The Group acquired Vivotek Inc. in October, 2017, and the allocation of acquisition price will be completed within a year.

  • D. As of December 31, 2017, the Group’s goodwill arose from business combinations amounting to $19,671,955 in order to improve benefit comprising of potential customer relations and operating revenue in the location of acquired companies. Based on IAS 36, goodwill acquired in a business combination should be tested at least annually for impairment. For the impairment testing of goodwill, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to each of the cashgenerating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination.
~68~

Each company may be a cash-generating unit which can generate independent cash flows and the impairment of goodwill is calculated based on value in use and carrying amount of net assets of each company.

For the calculated value of share right based on the analysis report issued by experts hired by the merged company when the business combination occurred, the analyzed information of value in use of each company was evaluated based on financial projections of operating revenue by product for each company. The consolidated financial statements would indicate how much of the projected revenues had been achieved based on the financial statements as of December 31, 2017 and 2016.

The recoverable amount of all cash-generating units calculated using the value-in-use exceeded their carrying amount, so goodwill was not impaired. The key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations are operating profit margin growth rate and discount rate.

Management determined budgeted operating profit margin based on past performance and its expectations of market development. The weighted average growth rates used are consistent with the forecasts included in industry reports. The discount rates used are pre-tax and reflect specific risks relating to the relevant operating segments.

  • E. The subsidiary, LOYTEC Asia Corp., Ltd., was liquidated in the fourth quarter of 2017. The Group has assessed and recognised impairment loss on goodwill of $718 for the year ended December 31, 2017.

(13) Non-current assets held for sale

On October 11, 2016, the Group entered into land and building contracts with the counterparty, Dongguan Starry-sky City Investment Co., Ltd., for $473,606 (RMB 100 million). The transfer of ownership has been completed, and gain on disposal of non-current assets classified as held for sale was $373,138.

(14) Other non-current assets

Other non-current assets
Prepayments for long-term investments
Long-term prepaid rent
Prepayments for business facilities
Guarantee deposits paid
Cash surrender value of life insurance
Others
December31,2017
131,193
$ 1,085,468
759,459
262,902
69,195
438,933
2,747,150
$
December31,2016
72,323
$ 1,155,734
533,339
275,617
74,281
507,018
2,618,312
$

(15) Short-term borrowings

Short-term borrowings
Unsecured bank loans
Credit lines
Interest rate per annum
December31,2017
17,463,509
$ 95,092,313
$ 0.40%~10.00%
December31,2016
12,539,294
$
87,147,362
$
0.40%~17.40%
~69~

As of December 31, 2017, short-term borrowings of $1,766,039 are hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Please refer to Note 6(5)C.

(16) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Current item:
Valuation adjustment of non-hedging derivatives
December31,2017
9,746
$
December31,2016
219,490
$
  • A. The Group recognised net gain (loss) of $210,474 and ($85,246) for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

  • B. The non-hedging derivative instruments transaction and contract information are provided in Note 6(2)C.

- (17) Long term borrowings

Note 6(2)C.
Long-term borrowings
Type ofborrowings December31,2017 December31,2016
Credit loans $ 11,081,754
$ 8,561,030
Collateral loans 185,934
Less: Current portion (shown as other current
liabilities) ( 48,752)
( 47,072)
$ 11,218,936 $ 8,513,958
Credit lines $ 46,106,721 $ 51,396,216
Interest rate per annum 0.35%~6.23% 0.33%~6.00%
  • A. As of December 31, 2017, the revolving loans of $10,576,000 can be drawn down during the period from June 30, 2017 to August 10, 2019 and are payable before the due date under the agreement.

  • B. Information in relation to the assets pledged to others as collateral for bank borrowings is provided in Note 8.

(18) Pensions

A. Defined benefit plans

  • (a) The Group has a defined benefit pension plan as follows:

The Company and its domestic subsidiaries have a defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Labor Standards Law, covering all regular employees’ service years prior to the enforcement of the Labor Pension Act on July 1, 2005 and service years thereafter of employees who chose to continue to be subject to the pension mechanism under the Law. Under the defined benefit pension plan, two units are accrued for each year of service for the first 15 years and one unit for each additional year thereafter, subject to a maximum of 45 units. Pension benefits are based on the number of units accrued and the average monthly salaries and wages of the last 6 months prior to retirement. The Company and its domestic subsidiaries contribute monthly an amount equal to 2% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the retirement fund deposited with Bank of Taiwan, the trustee, under the name

~70~

of the independent retirement fund committee. Also, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries would assess the balance in the aforementioned labor pension reserve account by December 31, every year. If the account balance is not enough to pay the pension calculated by the aforementioned method to the employees expected to qualify for retirement in the following year, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries will make contribution for the deficit by next March.

Certain subsidiaries located in Mainland China maintain defined benefit retirement (resignation) plans with relative contribution scheme. The employees and the subsidiaries contribute an amount relatively based on a certain percentage of the monthly basic salary depending on the employee’s position. When an employee retires or resigns, the total contribution from the employee is reimbursed based on the accumulated contribution (without interest) less withdrawals made by the employee in advance during the service period. The employee is also entitled to receive benefits calculated based on the accumulated contribution (without interest) from the related subsidiary multiplied by the approved benefit percentage for the employee’s service years less withdrawals made by the employee in advance during the service period. The scheme mentioned above ceased on August 1, 2004. The amount contributed before was archived, and the payment scheme was not changed.

  • (b) The amounts recognised in the balance sheet are as follows:
December 31,2017 December 31,2016
Present value of defined benefit obligations ($ 4,213,525)
($ 4,162,664)
Fair value of plan assets 1,360,130 1,260,045
Net defined benefit liability ($ 2,853,395) ($ 2,902,619)
~71~

(c) Movements in net defined benefit liabilities are as follows:

Present value of
defined benefit Fair value of Net defined
obligations plan assets benefit liability
Year ended December 31, 2017
Balance at January 1 ($ 4,162,664)
$ 1,260,045
($ 2,902,619)
Current service cost ( 38,942)
-
( 38,942)
Interest (expense) revenue ( 67,609)
18,939 ( 48,670)
Past service cost 16,949 -
16,949
( 4,252,266) 1,278,984 ( 2,973,282)
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets (excluding amounts
included in interest income or expense) - ( 8,625)
( 8,625)
Change in demographic assumptions ( 4,754)
- ( 4,754)
Change in financial assumptions ( 93,355)
- ( 93,355)
Experience adjustments ( 61,142) - ( 61,142)
( 159,251) ( 8,625) ( 167,876)
Pension fund contribution - 219,368 219,368
Paid pension 212,522 ( 154,017)
58,505
Exchange difference 40,888 -
40,888
Effect of business combination ( 55,418)
24,420 ( 30,998)
Balance at December 31 ($ 4,213,525)
$ 1,360,130 ($ 2,853,395)
Present value of
defined benefit Fair value of Net defined
obligations plan assets benefit liability
Year ended December 31, 2016
Balance at January 1 ($ 4,268,432)
$ 634,444
($ 3,633,988)
Current service cost ( 44,622)
- ( 44,622)
Interest (expense) revenue ( 69,202)
9,349 ( 59,853)
Past service cost 2,620 - 2,620
Profit arising from curtailment 2,792 - 2,792
( 4,376,844) 643,793 ( 3,733,051)
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets (excluding amounts
included in interest income or expense) - 993 993
Change in demographic assumptions ( 15,592)
- ( 15,592)
Change in financial assumptions ( 1,296)
- ( 1,296)
Experience adjustments 25,270 - 25,270
8,382 993 9,375
Pension fund contribution - 739,640 739,640
Paid pension 188,277 ( 124,381)
63,896
Exchange difference 17,521 - 17,521
Balance at December 31 ($ 4,162,664) $ 1,260,045 ($ 2,902,619)

(d) The Bank of Taiwan was commissioned to manage the Fund of the Company’s and domestic

~72~

subsidiaries’ defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Fund’s annual investment and utilisation plan and the “Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilisation of the Labor Retirement Fund” (Article 6: The scope of utilisation for the Fund includes deposit in domestic or foreign financial institutions, investment in domestic or foreign listed, over-the-counter, or private placement equity securities, investment in domestic or foreign real estate securitization products, etc.). With regard to the utilisation of the Fund, its minimum earnings in the annual distributions on the final financial statements shall be no less than the earnings attainable from the amounts accrued from two-year time deposits with the interest rates offered by local banks. If the earnings is less than aforementioned rates, government shall make payment for the deficit after being authorized by the Regulator. The Company has no right to participate in managing and operating that fund and hence the Company is unable to disclose the classification of plan asset fair value in accordance with IAS 19 paragraph 142. The composition of fair value of plan assets as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 is given in the Annual Labor Retirement Fund Utilisation Report announced by the government.

  • (e) The principal actuarial assumptions used were as follows:
Discount rate
Future salary increases
Years endedDecember31, Years endedDecember31,
2017
1.25%~4.25%
3%~3.5%
2016
1.5%~3.5%
3%~3.5%

Assumptions regarding future mortality experience are set based on actuarial advice in accordance with published statistics and experience in each territory.

Because the main actuarial assumption changed, the present value of defined benefit obligation is affected. The analysis is as follows:

Increase0.25%
Decrease0.25%
December 31, 2017
Effect on present value
of defined benefit
obligation
124,600)
($ 129,898
$ December 31, 2016
Effect on present value
of defined benefit
obligation
127,832)
($ 133,438
$ Discount rate
Increase0.25%
Decrease0.25%
119,042
$ 114,864)
($ 131,524
$ 125,196)
($ Future salaryincreases

The sensitivity analysis above was arrived at based on one assumption which changed while the other conditions remain unchanged. In practice, more than one assumption may change all at once. The method of analysing sensitivity and the method of calculating net pension liability in the balance sheet are the same.

  • (f) Expected contributions to the defined benefit pension plans of the Group within one year
~73~

from December 31, 2017 are $54,866.

  • (g) As of December 31, 2017, the weighted average duration of that retirement plan is 11~20 years.

The analysis of timing of the future pension payment was as follows:

Within 1 year
1-2 year(s)
2-5 years
Over 5 years
139,919
$ 155,755
600,540
4,690,463
5,586,677
$

B. Defined contribution plans

  • (a) Effective July 1, 2005, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries have established a defined contribution pension plan (the “New Plan”) under the Labor Pension Act, covering all regular employees with R.O.C. nationality. Under the New Plan, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries contribute monthly an amount based on 6% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the employees’ individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. The benefits accrued are paid monthly or in lump sum upon termination of employment. The pension costs under the defined contribution pension plans of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 were $351,193 and $313,021, respectively.

  • (b) Other overseas companies have defined contribution plans in accordance with the local regulations.

(19) Share capital

  • A. In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the total authorised common stock is 4 billion shares (including 100 million shares for stock warrants conversion). As of December 31, 2017, the total issued and outstanding common stock was 2,597,543 thousand shares with par value of $10 (in dollars) per share.

  • B. On December 20, 2004, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted a resolution that allowed certain stockholders to issue 16 million units of global depository receipts (GDRs), represented by 80 million shares of common stock (Deposited Shares), with one unit of GDR representing 5 shares of common stock. After obtaining approval from SFB, these GDRs were listed on the Securities Exchange of Luxembourg, with total proceeds of US$134,666 thousand. The issuance of GDRs was represented by outstanding shares, therefore, there is no dilutive effect on the common shares’ equity. The main terms and conditions of the GDRs are as follows:

(a) Voting rights

GDR holders may, pursuant to the Depositary Agreement and the relevant laws and regulations of the R.O.C., exercise the voting rights pertaining to the underlying common shares represented by the GDRs.

~74~

(b) Redemption of GDRs

For sales and redemption of the underlying common shares represented by the GDRs when the holders of the GDRs request the Depositary to redeem the GDRs in accordance with the relevant R.O.C. regulations and the provisions in the Depositary Agreement, the Depositary may (i) deliver the underlying common shares represented by the GDRs to the GDR holders, or (ii) sell the underlying common shares represented by the GDRs in the R.O.C. stock market on behalf of the GDR holder. The payment of proceeds from such sale shall be made subject to the relevant R.O.C. laws and regulations and the provisions in the Depositary Agreement.

  • (c) Distribution of dividends, preemptive rights and other rights

Distribution of dividends, preemptive rights and other rights and interests of GDR units bear the same rights as common shares.

  • (d) After considering the stock dividend distribution year by year, as of December 31, 2017, there were 2,343 thousand units outstanding, representing 11,715 thousand common shares of the Company’s common stock.

(20) Capital surplus

Pursuant to the R.O.C. Company Law, capital surplus arising from paid-in capital in excess of par value on issuance of common stocks and donations can be used to cover accumulated deficit or to issue new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, provided that the Company has no accumulated deficit. Further, the R.O.C. Securities and Exchange Law requires that the amount of capital surplus to be capitalised mentioned above should not exceed 10% of the paid-in capital each year. Capital surplus should not be used to cover accumulated deficit unless the legal reserve is insufficient.

(21) Retained earnings

  • A. Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation approved by the shareholders on June 8, 2016, the current year’s earnings, if any, shall be distributed in the following order:

  • (a) Payment of all taxes and dues.

  • (b) Offset against prior years’ operating losses, if any.

  • (c) Set aside 10% of the remaining amount as legal reserve, unless the accumulated amount of the legal reserve has reached the total authorized capital of the Company.

  • (d) Setting aside or reversing a special reserve according to relevant regulations when necessary.

  • (e) The remainder along with beginning unappropriated earnings shall be stockholders’ bonus. The appropriation of earnings shall be proposed by the Board of Directors and resolved by the shareholders. As the Company is in the growth stage, and taking into consideration the shareholders’ benefits, financial health and business development, the amount of bonus distributed to shareholders shall be no less than 60% of the distributable earnings for the current period. Cash dividends shall be at least 15% of the bonus distributed to shareholders.

  • B. Except for covering accumulated deficit or issuing new stocks or cash to shareholders in

~75~

proportion to their share ownership, the legal reserve shall not be used for any other purpose. The use of legal reserve for the issuance of stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership is permitted, provided that the distribution of the reserve is limited to the portion in excess of 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital.

  • C. (a) In accordance with the regulations, the Company shall set aside special reserve from the debit balance on other equity items at the balance sheet date before distributing earnings. When debit balance on other equity items is reversed subsequently, the reversed amount could be included in the distributable earnings.

  • (b) The amounts previously set aside by the Company as special reserve on initial application of IFRSs in accordance with Jin-Guan-Zheng-Fa-Zi Letter No. 1010012865, dated April 6, 2012, shall be reversed proportionately when the relevant assets are used, disposed of or reclassified subsequently. Such amounts are reversed upon disposal or reclassified if the assets are investment property of land, and reversed over the use period if the assets are investment property other than land.

  • D. The appropriations of 2016 and 2015 earnings had been approved by the shareholders during their meeting on June 13, 2017 and June 8, 2016, respectively. Details are summarised below:

Legal reserve appropriated
Special reserve appropriated
Cash dividends
Years endedDecember31, Years endedDecember31, Years endedDecember31,
Dividends
per share
Amount
(indollars)
1,879,780
$ 2,240,193
12,987,717
5.0
$ 2016
2015
Amount
1,879,780
$ 2,240,193
12,987,717
Amount
1,871,462
$ 527,556
12,987,717
Dividends
per share
(indollars)
5.0
$
  • E. The appropriations of 2017 earnings had been proposed by the Board of Directors on March 8, 2018. Details are summarised below:
2018. Details are summarised below:
Appropriation for legal reserve
Appropriation for special reserve
Cash dividends
2017
Amount
1,838,056
$ 4,320,394
12,987,717
Dividends per share
(indollars)
5.0
$

As of March 8, 2018, the abovementioned 2017 earnings appropriation has not yet been approved by the stockholders.

  • F. For the information relating to employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration, please refer to Note 6(29).
~76~

(22) Non-controlling interest

Non-controlling interest
Years ended December31,
2017 2016
At January 1 $ 4,894,440
$ 5,182,622
Share attributable to non-controlling interest:
Profit for the year 376,400 462,183
Currency translation differences ( 205,798)
( 243,358)
Dividends paid to minority interest ( 315,485)
( 225,604)
Increase in non-controlling interest (Note 1) 4,466,948 498,901
Decrease in non-controlling interest (Note 2) - ( 780,304)
At December 31 $ 9,216,505 $ 4,894,440

(Note 1) The increase in non-controlling interest mainly arises from the acquisitions of share capital of DES, Delta Greentech Electronics Industry LLC and Vivotek Inc. in 2017, and the acquisitions of share capital of Power Forest Technology Corporation and Loy Tec in 2016.

(Note 2) It was caused by the acquisition of a 49.79% non-controlling interest of DAL in 2016.

(23) Operating revenue

Operating revenue
Sales revenue
Service revenue
Other operating revenue
Years endedDecember31,
2017
217,443,508
$ 3,018,173
3,115,833
223,577,514
$
2016
209,591,547
$ 2,439,269
2,324,755
214,355,571
$

(24) Operating cost

Operating cost
Cost of sales
Cost of services
Other operating cost
Years endedDecember31,
2017
158,624,853
$ 2,350,396
1,833,991
162,809,240
$
2016
150,808,421
$ 2,311,322
1,742,097
154,861,840
$
~77~

(25) Other income

Other income
Interest income
Rental income
Dividend income
Others
Years endedDecember31,
2017
632,353
$ 92,768
152,687
3,006,694
3,884,502
$
2016
623,297
$ 196,015
136,534
3,076,659
4,032,505
$

(26) Other gains and losses

Other gains and losses
Years ended December31,
2017 2016
Net currency exchange (loss) gain ($ 21,904)
$ 229,912
Gain (loss) on financial assets / liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss 255,740 ( 176,974)
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 100,584 145,171
Gain on disposal of non-current assets classified
as held for sale 373,138 -
Gain on disposal of investments 338,087 212,799
Miscellaneous disbursements ( 578,430)
( 839,001)
Impairment loss ( 663,183)
( 183,150)
($ 195,968) ($ 611,243)

(27) Finance costs

Finance costs
Expenses by nature
Interest expense

Employee benefit expense
Depreciation charges on property, plant and
equipment
Amortisation charges on intangible assets
Years ended
2017
41,085,372
$ 8,130,124
1,879,506
51,095,002
$
2016
37,467,630
$ 7,143,696
1,839,254
46,450,580
$

(28) Expenses by nature

~78~

(29) Employee benefit expense

Employee benefit expense
Post-employment benefit
Defined contribution plans
Defined benefit plans
Other employee benefits
Years endedDecember31,
2017
593,874
$ 70,663
664,537
40,420,835
41,085,372
$
2016
402,037
$ 99,063
501,100
36,966,530
37,467,630
$
  • A. According to the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, a ratio of profit of the current year distributable, after covering accumulated losses, shall be distributed as employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration. The ratio shall not be lower than 3% for employees’ compensation and shall not be higher than 1% for directors’ remuneration.

  • B. For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, employees’ compensation was accrued at $2,277,777 and $3,454,571, respectively; while directors’ remuneration was accrued at $35,400 and $32,904, respectively. The aforementioned amounts were recognised in salary expenses.

For the years ended December 31, 2017, the employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration were estimated and accrued based on profit of current year distributable as of the end of reporting period as prescribed by the Company’s Articles of Incorporation.

The employees’ compensation of $1,746,152 and directors’ remuneration of $35,400 for 2017 were resolved by the Board of Directors on March 8, 2018.

The employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration for 2016 resolved by the Board of Directors were $2,631,691 and $35,400, respectively, which were $0 and $2,496 less than those amounts recognised in the current financial statements, respectively. The differences had been adjusted and recognised in 2017.

Information about employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration of the Company as resolved by the Board of Directors and shareholders will be posted in the “Market Observation Post System” at the website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

~79~

(30) Income tax

  • A. Income tax expense

  • (a) Components of income tax expense:

e tax
ome tax expense
Components of income tax expense:
Years ended December31,
2017 2016
Current tax:
Current tax on profits for the year $ 5,170,284
$ 3,730,502
Prior year income tax overestimation ( 336,403)
( 116,288)
Additional 10% income tax on
undistributed surplus earnings 178,342 381,377
Total current tax 5,012,223 3,995,591
Deferred tax:
Origination and reversal of temporary
differences 788 1,505,944
Impact of change in tax rate 28,317 28,444
Total deferred tax 29,105 1,534,388
$ 5,041,328 $ 5,529,979
  • (b) The income tax (charge)/credit relating to components of other comprehensive income is as follows:
follows:
Years ended December31,
2017 2016
Gain (losses) on remeasurements of defined
benefit obligations $ 25,631
($ 910)
Cash flow hedges ( 5,486)
( 9,742)
Currency translation differences 528,003 734,950
$ 548,148 $ 724,298
  • B. Reconciliation between income tax expense and accounting profit:
Years ended December31, December31,
2017 2016
Tax calculated based on profit before tax and
statutory tax rate $ 6,934,002
$ 7,135,502
Effect from items disallowed by tax regulation ( 1,277,281)
( 1,490,337)
Tax exempt income by tax regulation - ( 3,095)
Effect from investment tax credits ( 499,411)
( 406,645)
Effect from taxable loss 32,577 10,444
Prior year income tax overestimation ( 336,403)
( 116,288)
Effect from Alternative Minimum Tax 9,502 19,021
Tax on undistributed earnings 178,342 381,377
Tax expenses $ 5,041,328 $ 5,529,979
~80~

C. Amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities as a result of temporary differences, tax losses and investment tax credits are as follows:

2017
Recognised in other
Recognised in comprehensive Recognised Business
January1 profit or loss income in equity combination December31
Deferred tax assets:
-Temporary differences:
Allowance for inventory
obsolescence $ 484,560
$ 60,583
$ -
$ -
$ 14,543
$ 559,686
Pension liability 448,589 ( 64,704)
25,631 - 5,479 414,995
Assets impairment 214,612 92,718 - - - 307,330
Tax losses 574,196 ( 244,075)
- - 156,159 486,280
Depreciation difference between
tax and financial basis 1,703,525 ( 55,328)
- - - 1,648,197
Others 1,908,556 443,866 - - 67,685 2,420,107
5,334,038 233,060 25,631 - 243,866 5,836,595
Deferred tax liabilities:
-Temporary differences:
Long-term equity investments ( 10,053,509)
( 484,429)
528,003 ( 666)
( 350)
( 10,010,951)
Land revaluation increment tax ( 119,862)
- - - - ( 119,862)
Others ( 2,213,288)
250,581 ( 5,486)
- ( 4,393)
( 1,972,586)
( 12,386,659)
( 233,848)
522,517 ( 666)
( 4,743)
( 12,103,399)
($ 7,052,621) ($ 788) $ 548,148 ($ 666) $ 239,123 ($ 6,266,804)
~81~
2016 2016
Recognised in other
Recognised in comprehensive Recognised Business
January1 profit or loss income in equity combination December31
Deferred tax assets:
-Temporary differences:
Allowance for inventory
obsolescence $ 445,168
$ 39,269
$ -
$ -
$ 123
$ 484,560
Investments tax credits 8,436
( 8,436)
- - - -
Pension liability 598,907
( 149,408)
( 910)
- - 448,589
Assets impairment 246,931 ( 32,319)
- - - 214,612
Tax losses 704,364
( 132,295)
- - 2,127 574,196
Depreciation difference between
tax and financial basis 1,772,599
( 69,074)
- - - 1,703,525
Others 1,886,822 21,734 - - - 1,908,556
5,663,227 ( 330,529)
( 910)
- 2,250 5,334,038
Deferred tax liabilities:
-Temporary differences:
Long-term equity investments ( 9,882,100)
( 881,706)
734,950 ( 24,653)
- ( 10,053,509)
Land revaluation increment tax ( 119,862)
- - - - ( 119,862)
Others ( 1,713,070)
( 293,709)
( 9,742)
-
( 196,767)
( 2,213,288)
( 11,715,032)
( 1,175,415)
725,208 ( 24,653)
( 196,767)
( 12,386,659)
($ 6,051,805) ($ 1,505,944) $ 724,298
($ 24,653) ($ 194,517) ($ 7,052,621)
~82~
  • D. Expiration dates of unused net operating loss carryforward and amounts of unrecognised deferred tax assets are as follows:

December 31, 2017

December31,2017 December31,2017
Year incurred
2003-2017
Amount filed /
assessed
Unused amount
9,045,715
$ 8,988,329
$ December31,2016
Unrecognised
deferred
tax assets
8,222,272
$
Usable until
year
2035
Year incurred
2007-2016
Amount filed /
assessed
11,958,542
$
Unused amount
11,870,620
$
Unrecognised
deferred
taxassets
9,237,077
$
Usable until
year
2028
  • E. The amounts of deductible temporary differences that were not recognised as deferred tax assets are as follows:
are as follows:
Deductible temporary differences December31,2017
443,831
$
December31,2016
352,717
$
  • F. The Group has not recognised taxable temporary differences associated with investment in subsidiaries as deferred tax liabilities. As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the amounts of temporary differences unrecognised as deferred tax liabilities were $6,969,342 and $6,907,483, respectively.

  • G. The status of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries’ assessed and approved income tax returns are as follows:

returns are as follows:
Cyntec, DNIT and UNICOM SYSTEM ENG. CORP.
The Company, NEM, AMT, Delta Capital, DGL, Power Forest
Technology Corporation, Vivotek Inc., Vatics Inc., Realwin
Investment Inc., Otus Imaging, Inc., Aetek Inc. and DelBio
Latest year
assessed by
Tax Authority
2014
2015

Lidlight Inc.

It is newly established in 2017, which has not yet been assessed by the Tax Authority.

  • H. With the abolishment of the imputation tax system under the amendments to the Income Tax Act promulgated by the President of the Republic of China in February, 2018, the information on unappropriated retained earnings and the balance of the imputation credit account as of December 31, 2017, as well as the estimated creditable tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2017 is no longer disclosed.
~83~

Unappropriated retained earnings on December 31, 2016:

Unappropriated retained earnings on December 31, 2016:
Earnings generated in and before 1997
Earnings generated in and after 1998
December31,2016
-
$ 31,915,572
31,915,572
$
  • I. As of December 31, 2016, the balance of the imputation tax credit account was $1,005,087. The creditable tax rate was 1.56% for the year ended December 31, 2016.

(31) Earnings per share

Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the parent
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the parent
Assumed conversion of all
dilutive potential ordinary
shares:
Employees’ compensation
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the parent
plus assumed conversion of
all dilutive potential ordinary
shares
YearendedDecember31,2017
Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares
Amount
outstanding
aftertax
(sharesinthousands)
18,380,552
$ 2,597,543
18,380,552
$ 2,597,543
-
20,412
18,380,552
$ 2,617,955
Earnings
per share
(indollars)
7.08
$
7.02
$
~84~

Year ended December 31, 2016

Basic earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the parent
Diluted earnings per share
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the parent
Assumed conversion of all
dilutive potential ordinary
shares:
Employees’ compensation
Profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the parent
plus assumed conversion of
all dilutive potential ordinary
shares
Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares
Amount
outstanding
aftertax
(sharesinthousands)
18,797,799
$ 2,597,543
18,797,799
$ 2,597,543
-
25,335
18,797,799
$ 2,622,878
Earnings
per share
(indollars)
7.24
$
7.17
$

(32) Transactions with non-controlling interest

On October 3, 2016, the Group indirectly acquired 49.79% issued shares of DAL for cash of $873,505 through a subsidiary, DEN. The details of the transaction which had an impact on equity attributable to owners of parent are as follows:

attributable to owners of parent are as follows:
YearendedDecember31,2016
Carrying amount of non-controlling interest acquired $ 993,871
Consideration paid to non-controlling interest ( 873,505)
Difference between consideration and carrying
amount of subsidiaries acquired or disposed $ 120,366
Increase in capital surplus contributed to:
Owners of the parent $ 120,366

(33) Business combinations

  • A. Business combination transactions of the Group for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

(a) In January 2017, the Group acquired 100% share ownership of UNICOM SYSTEM ENG. CORP. for cash of $351,014. In the third quarter, the acquisition price decreased by $9,320 based on the adjustment rule in the contract.

  • (b) In April 2017, the Group acquired 51% of the share capital of DES, acquired 100% of the share capital of DGB, acquired 51% of share capital of Delta Greentech Electronics Industry
~85~

LLC, and acquired 100% of share capital of DGA for a total amount of $755,090 (approximately US$24,850 thousand).

  • (c) On October 2, 2017, the Group publicly acquired 49.22% share ownership of Vivotek Inc. for cash of $3,945,583, and the allocation of acquisition price will be completed within a year.

  • (d) On January 12, 2016, the Group acquired 38.81% of the share capital of Power Forest Technology Corporation for a total amount of $123,793, and acquired 21.21% of the share capital of Power Forest Technology Corporation for a total amount of $55,368 in 2015. The Group acquired a total of 60.02% of the share capital of Power Forest Technology Corporation for a total amount of $179,161.

  • (e) On April 28, 2016, the Group acquired 85% of the share capital of Loy Tec and INNOCONTROL for a total amount of $2,229,415 (approximately EUR $61,200 thousand).

  • (e) The Group acquired Delta Controls Inc.’s building automation system operating segment’s assets for a cash consideration of $5,480,200 (approximately CAD 220 million) through its subsidiary, 0172043 B.C. Ltd. (name was changed to Delta Controls Inc.) on July 11, 2016.

  • (g) On December 15, 2016, the Group acquired 100% share ownership of AGEMA SYSTEMS, INC. for cash of $20,972 (US$658 thousand).

  • B. Consideration paid for acquisition of the abovementioned subsidiaries and fair value information of assets acquired and liabilities assumed from the acquisition on the acquisition date are as follows:

~86~
December 31,2017 December 31,2016
Purchase consideration
Cash $ 5,042,367
$ 7,909,748
Fair value of equity interest in the acquired
companies held by the Company and
subsidiaries before the business combination - 1,095
Non-controlling interest’s proportionate share
of the recognised amounts of acquiree’s
identifiable net assets 4,466,948 498,901
9,509,315 8,409,744
Fair value of the identifiable assets
acquired and liabilities assumed
Cash 1,984,105 122,310
Other current assets 3,916,309 795,058
Investments accounted for using equity
method 1,196 2,368
Property, plant and equipment 709,572 323,652
Intangible assets 2,506,667 3,585,515
Deferred tax assets 243,866 2,250
Other non-current assets 97,720 1,440
Current liabilities ( 3,187,761)
( 264,443)
Non-current liabilities ( 443,243)
( 31,770)
Deferred tax liabilities ( 4,743)
( 196,767)
Minority interest ( 105,438)
-
Total identifiable net assets 5,718,250 4,339,613
Goodwill $ 3,791,065 $ 4,070,131
  • C. Starting from the acquisition of share ownership in the abovementioned subsidiaries, the operating revenue and loss before tax included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) and contributed by those companies amounted to $6,667,581 and $305,832 for the year ended December 31, 2017, respectively. Had those companies been consolidated from January 1, 2016, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income would show operating revenue and profit before income tax as follows:
revenue and profit before income tax as follows:
Operating revenue
Profit before income tax
Years endedDecember31,
2017
229,220,959
$ 24,132,567
2016
225,784,507
$ 25,431,081

(34) Supplemental cash flow information

The Group sold 100% of shares in the subsidiary-Eltek s.r.o in April 2017, and therefore lost control over the subsidiary (please refer to Note 4(3) B. No. 8). The details of the consideration received from the transaction (including cash and cash equivalents) and assets and liabilities relating to the subsidiary are as follows:

~87~
April 1,2017
Consideration received
Cash $ 668,490
Total consideration 668,490
Carrying amount of the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary -
Eltek s.r.o.
Cash 35,480
Accounts receivable 22,882
Accounts receivable due from related parties 98,412
Inventories 195,628
Prepayments 161,308
Other current assets 114
Deferred income tax assets 76,806
Property, plant and equipment 468,448
Intangible assets 226,626
Other non-current assets 2,523
Accounts payable ( 143,383)
Accounts payable to related parties ( 69,612)
Other payables ( 431,753)
Current income tax liabilities ( 244)
Other current liabilities ( 3,992)
Deferred income tax liabilities ( 86,267)
Total net assets $ 552,976

For information of the deferred gain on disposal of subsidiary, Eltek s.r.o of 20.01%, please refer to Note 6(9) D.

(35) Share-based payment

  • A. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Group’s share-based payment arrangements were as follows:
follows:
Type ofarrangement
Grant date
Vatics Inc. - Employee
stock options
2016.11.8
Vivotek Inc. - Plan of
restricted stocks to
employees
2017.11.20
Power Forest - Employee
stock options
2017.3.3
Quantity
granted
1,000,000
2,116,000
700,000
Contract
period
3 years
2 years
6 years
Vesting conditions
1 year’s service: 40% vested
2 years’ service: 70% vested
3 years’ service: 100% vested
1~3 years' service
1~2 years’ performance
~88~
  • B. Details of the share-based payment arrangements are as follows:

  • (a) Employee share options

Employee share options
2017
Weighted-average
No. of exercise price
options (indollars)
Options outstanding opening balance at
January 1 - $ -
Acquired from business combinations 1,838,000 16.50
Options granted 1,000,000 15.00
Options forfeited ( 96,000)
14.51
Options outstanding at December 31 2,742,000 15.95
Options exercisable at December 31 871,000 16.50
Restricted stocks to employees
2017 2016
No. of shares No. of shares
January 1 $ -
$ -
Issued during the year 700,000 -
December 31 $ 700,000 $ -
  • (b) Restricted stocks to employees

  • C. The expiry date and exercise price of stock options outstanding at balance sheet date are as follows:

ollows:
Issue date approved
March 3, 2017
November 8, 2016
Expiry date
March 2, 2023

November 8, 2019
December 31,2017
No. ofshares
1,000,000
1,742,000
Exercise price
(indollars)
15.00
$ 16.50
~89~
  • D. The fair value of stock options granted is measured using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Relevant information is as follows:
Type of
Grant
Stock
price
Exercise
price
Expected
price
arrangement
date
(in dollars)
(in dollars)
volatility
Power Forest-
Employee
stock options
2017.3.3
18.38
15.00
32.08%~
33.22%
(Note)
Vatics Inc.-
Employee
stock options
2016.11.8
14.60
16.50
36.37%~
37.25%
(Note)
Vivotek Inc.-
Plan of
restricted
stocks to
employees
2017.11.20
97.20
-
Not
applicable
Expected
option
Expected
Risk-free
interest
Fair value
per unit
life
dividends
rate
(in dollars)
3.5~4.5
5%
0.79%~
0.88%
4.0053~
4.0960
2.5~3.5
0%
0.57%~
0.67%
2.7995~
3.3727
1~2
Not
applicable
Not
applicable
97.2000

Note: Expected price volatility rate was estimated by using the stock prices of the most recent period with length of this period approximate to the length of the stock options’ expected life, and the standard deviation of return on the stock during this period.

  • E. Expenses incurred on share-based payment transactions are shown below:
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
(1)Names and relationship of related parties
Equity-settled

Names andrelationship of related parties
Delta Electronics (Thailand) Public
Company Limited
Delta Power Solutions (India) Pvt Ltd.
Delta Electronics (Slovakia) s.r.o.
Delta Electronics India Pvt Ltd.
Delta Energy Systems (Singapore) PTE. LTD.
Delta Energy Systems (Australia) PTY.LTD.
Delta Greentech (Netherlands) B.V.
Digital Projection Ltd.
Digital Projection Inc.
Infani Technology Inc.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
(1)Names and relationship of related parties
Equity-settled

Names andrelationship of related parties
Delta Electronics (Thailand) Public
Company Limited
Delta Power Solutions (India) Pvt Ltd.
Delta Electronics (Slovakia) s.r.o.
Delta Electronics India Pvt Ltd.
Delta Energy Systems (Singapore) PTE. LTD.
Delta Energy Systems (Australia) PTY.LTD.
Delta Greentech (Netherlands) B.V.
Digital Projection Ltd.
Digital Projection Inc.
Infani Technology Inc.
2017
2016
32,599
$-
Years endedDecember31,
Relationship withthe Group
Associates
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
It was an accociate since
October 2, 2017
$
(1)
Delta Electronics (Thailand) Public
Company Limited
Delta Power Solutions (India) Pvt Ltd.
Delta Electronics (Slovakia) s.r.o.
Delta Electronics India Pvt Ltd.
Delta Energy Systems (Singapore) PTE. LTD.
Delta Energy Systems (Australia) PTY.LTD.
Delta Greentech (Netherlands) B.V.
Digital Projection Ltd.
Digital Projection Inc.
Infani Technology Inc.

7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

(1) Names and relationship of related parties

~90~
Names andrelationship of related parties Relationship withthe Group
Delta Electronics (Switzerland) AG (Note 1)
Delta Electronics (Italy) S.r.l (Note 2)
Delta Greentech (Brasil) S.A.
Delta Greentech (USA) Corporation
Eltek s.r.o.
It was an associate before April 1,
2017, and became a subsidiary since
April 1, 2017.
"
"
"
It was a subsidiary before April 1,
2017, and became an associate since
April 1, 2017.
  • Note 1: Formerly named Delta Energy Systems (Switzerland) AG, and was renamed Delta Electronics (Switzerland) AG.

  • Note 2: Formerly named Delta Energy Systems (Italy) S.r.l., and was renamed Delta Electronics (Italy) S.r.l..

(2) Significant transactions and balances with related parties

  • A. Sales of goods
Sales of goods
Sales of goods:
Associates
Years endedDecember31,
2017
5,748,053
$
2016
5,553,935
$

The sales terms, including prices and collections, were negotiated based on cost, market, competitors and other factors.

  • B. Purchases of goods
Purchases of goods
Purchases of goods:
Associates
Years endedDecember31,
2017
4,894,669
$
2016
1,422,296
$

The purchase terms, including prices and payments, were negotiated based on cost, market, competitors and other factors.

  • C. Period-end balances arising from sales of goods
Period-end balances arising from sales of goods
Receivables from related parties:
Associates
December31,2017
1,319,469
$
December31,2016
1,431,921
$

The receivables from related parties arise mainly from sales transactions. The receivables are due 75 days after the date of sale. The receivables are unsecured in nature and bear no interest.

~91~

D. Period-end balances arising from purchases of goods

December 31, 2017 December 31, 2016 Payables to related parties: Associates $ 1,206,197 $ 468,980

The payables to related parties arise mainly from purchase transactions and are due 70 days after the date of purchase. The payables bear no interest.

  • E. Period-end balances arising from other transactions

December 31, 2017 December 31, 2016 Other receivables-related parties Associates $ 70,181 $ 104,580

The above pertain mainly to payments on behalf of others.

  • F. Property transactions:

  • (a) Acquisition of financial assets:

"
Total
Delta Greentech
(Netherlands)
B.V.
"
"
Accounts
No. ofshares
"
1,500,000
Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
10,200
"
4,315,657
"
15,708
Objects
Delta Electronics Systems
(Switzerland) AG
Delta Greentech (Brasil)
S.A.
Delta Greentech
Electronics Industry LLC
Delta Greentech (USA)
Corporation
Year ended
December 31,
2017
Consideration
125,797
755,090
$ 388,940
$ 216,044
24,309

The Group has not acquired financial assets from related parties for the year ended December 31, 2016.

~92~

(b) Disposal of financial assets:

Delta Greentech
(Netherlands)
B.V.
Accounts No. ofshares
Not applicable
Objects
Eltek s.r.o.
December31,2017
Year ended
December31,2017
Year ended
Proceeds
668,490
$
Gain/(loss)
Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
115,514
$
  • A. As of December 31, 2017, all proceeds have been collected, and gains on disposal of financial assets are deferred based on shareholding ratio.

  • B. For the year ended December 31, 2016, the Group has not disposed financial assets to related parties.

  • (c) Acquisition of equipment

Acquisition of equipment
Associates December31,2017
2,300
$
December31,2016
-
$

(3) Key management compensation

Key management compensation
Salaries and other short-term employee benefits Years ended December31,
2017
434,245
$
2016
561,149
$

8. PLEDGED ASSETS

The Group’s assets pledged as collateral are as follows:

Book value

Pledged assets
Demand deposits (shown as other
current assets and other non-
current assets)
Time deposits (shown as
other current assets)
Property, plant and equipment
December 31,
2017
96,349
$ 183,623
399,957
679,929
$
December 31,
2016
146,174
$ 145,819
-
291,993
$
Pledge purpose
Performance bonds
Perfermance bonds,
customs deposits and
other guarantee
Long-term borrowings
and credit line
~93~

9. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNISED CONTRACT COMMITMENTS

(1) Contingencies

None.

(2) Commitments

A. Capital commitments

Capital expenditures contracted for at the balance sheet date but not yet incurred are as follows:

Property, plant and equipment
Costs of computer software
December31,2017
352,348
$ -
$
December31,2016
148,991
$
175,350
$
  • B. Operating lease commitments

The future aggregate minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

follows:
Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than
five years
Later than five years
December31,2017
342,577
$ 600,593
115,309
1,058,479
$
December31,2016
318,111
$ 594,015
171,317
1,083,443
$

10. SIGNIFICANT DISASTER LOSS

None.

11. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

On March 8, 2018, the Board of Directors adopted a resolution to acquire the land located in Zhongli District, Taoyuan City amounting to $1,285,000 in order to expand the plant for future business development.

12. OTHERS

(1) Capital risk management

The Group’s objectives (including disposal groups held for sale) when managing capital are to maintain an integrity credit rating and good capital structure to support operating and maximum stockholders’ equity.

(2) Financial instruments

  • A. Fair value information of financial instruments

The fair value of financial instruments measured at amortised cost (including notes receivable,

~94~

accounts receivable (including related parties), other receivables (including related parties), short-term borrowings, notes payable, accounts payable (including related parties) and other payables) are based on their book value as book value is approximate to fair value. The fair value of long-term loans (including current portion) is based on book value as their interest rate is approximate to market interest rate. The fair value information of financial instruments measured at fair value is provided in Note 12(3).

  • B. Financial risk management policies

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial position and financial performance. The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risk exposures (see Notes 6(2) and 6(16)).

  • C. Significant financial risks and degrees of financial risks

  • (a) Market risk

Foreign exchange risk

  • i. The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to the USD, RMB and EUR. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, recognised assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations.

  • ii. Management has set up a policy to require group companies to manage their foreign exchange risk against their functional currency. To manage their foreign exchange risk arising from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities, entities in the Group use forward foreign exchange contracts, foreign exchange swap contracts and options, transacted with Group treasury.

  • iii. The Group adopts the derivative financial instruments like forward exchange contracts / forward exchange transactions, etc. to hedge the fair value risk and cash flow risk due to foreign exchange rate fluctuations. The Group monitors at any time and pre-sets a “stop loss” amount to limit its foreign exchange risk.

  • iv. The Group’s businesses involve some non-functional currency operations (the Company’s and certain subsidiaries’ functional currency: NTD; other certain subsidiaries’ functional currency: USD and RMB). The information on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies whose values would be materially affected by the exchange rate fluctuations is as follows:

~95~

December 31, 2017

Foreign currency
amount
(in thousands)
(Foreign currency: functional
currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
RMB : USD (Note)
1,306,689
$ USD : RMB (Note)
374,463
USD : NTD
366,890
USD : NOK (Note)
55,435
EUR : NOK (Note)
52,568
EUR : USD (Note)
39,844
Non-monetary items
USD : NTD
3,639,718
$ THB : NTD
9,486,456
RMB : USD (Note)
6,575,994
THB : USD (Note)
1,401,926)
(
EUR : USD (Note)
58,244
NOK : USD (Note)
4,146,750
CAD : USD (Note)
104,037
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
RMB: USD (Note)
1,866,439
$ USD : RMB (Note)
313,273
USD : NTD
286,275
USD : CAD (Note)
98,108
USD : NOK (Note)
91,127
EUR : NOK (Note)
41,218
Exchange
Book value
rate
(NTD)
0.1536
5,972,706
$ 6.5108
11,144,019
29.7600
10,918,646
8.2224
1,649,746
9.8276
1,869,844
1.1952
1,417,251
29.7600
108,318,012
$ 0.9170
8,704,772
0.1536
30,058,012
0.0308
1,286,407)
(
1.1952
2,071,730
0.1216
15,008,748
0.7967
2,446,714
0.1536
8,531,250
$ 6.5108
9,323,004
29.7600
8,519,544
1.2552
2,919,694
8.2224
2,711,940
9.8276
1,466,124






Note: Certain consolidated entities’ functional currency is not NTD. Therefore, the Group shall consider these items when disclosing the above information.

~96~

December 31, 2016

Foreign currency
(Foreign currency: functional
amount
currency)
(in thousands)
Financial assets
Monetary items
RMBUSD (Note)
1,136,518
$ USDRMB (Note)
443,983
USDNTD
290,284
EURUSD (Note)
33,349
USDNOK (Note)
55,693
EURNOK (Note)
47,857
Non-monetary items
RMBUSD (Note)
9,353,911
$ EURUSD (Note)
65,423
USDNTD
3,425,504
THBNTD
8,776,613
THBUSD (Note)
948,456)
(
NOKUSD (Note)
4,251,777
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
RMBUSD (Note)
1,805,188
$ USDRMB (Note)
267,041
USDNTD
262,441
USDCAD (Note)
98,345
USDNOK (Note)
78,245
EURNOK (Note)
35,298
Exchange
Book value
rate
(NTD)
0.1438
5,269,000
$ 6.9563
14,318,452
32.2500
9,361,659
1.0512
1,130,531
8.6335
1,796,099
9.0753
1,622,352
0.1438
43,365,946
$ 1.0512
2,217,841
32.2500
110,472,488
0.9050
7,942,835
0.0281
858,353)
(
0.1158
15,882,217
0.1438
8,369,014
$ 6.9563
8,612,072
32.2500
8,463,722
1.3488
3,171,626
8.6335
2,523,401
9.0753
1,196,602






Note: Certain consolidated entities’ functional currency is not NTD. Therefore, the Group shall consider these items when disclosing the above information.

~97~
  • v. Total exchange (loss) gain, including realised and unrealised arising from significant foreign exchange variation on the monetary items held by the Group for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 amounted to ($21,904) and $229,912, respectively.
December 31, 2017 and 2016 amounted to ($21,904) and $229,912, respectively. December 31, 2017 and 2016 amounted to ($21,904) and $229,912, respectively.
(Foreign currency:
Degree of
Effect on
Effect on
functional currency)
variation
profit or loss
comprehensive income
Financial assets
Monetary items
RMB : USD (Note)
1%
59,727
$ -
$ USD : RMB (Note)
1%
111,440
-
USD : NTD
1%
109,186
-
USD :NOK (Note)
1%
16,497
-
EUR : NOK (Note)
1%
18,698
-
EUR : USD (Note)
1%
14,173
-
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
RMB : USD (Note)
1%
85,313
$ -
$ USD : RMB (Note)
1%
93,230
-
USD : NTD
1%
85,195

-
USD : CAD (Note)
1%
29,197
-

USD : NOK (Note)
1%
27,119
-

EUR : NOK (Note)
1%
14,661
-
Year ended December31,2017
Sensitivityanalysis
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
$ -
-
-

-

-






Note: Certain consolidated entities’ functional currency is not NTD. Therefore, the Group shall consider these items when disclosing the above information.

~98~
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
RMB : USD (Note)
USD : RMB (Note)
USD : NTD
EUR : USD (Note)
USD : NOK (Note)
EUR : NOK (Note)
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
RMB : USD (Note)
USD : RMB (Note)
USD : NTD
USD : CAD (Note)
USD : NOK (Note)
EUR : NOK (Note)
YearendedDecember31,2016 YearendedDecember31,2016 YearendedDecember31,2016
Sensitivity analysis
Degree of
variation
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
Effect on
profit or loss
52,690
$ 143,185
93,617
11,305
17,961
16,224
83,690
$ 86,121
84,637
31,716
25,234
11,966
Effect on
comprehensiveincome
-
$ -
-
-
-
-
-
$ -
-
-
-
-






  • Note: Certain consolidated entities’ functional currency is not NTD. Therefore, the Group shall consider these items when disclosing the above information.

Price risk

The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk because of investments held by the Group and classified on the consolidated balance sheet either as available-for-sale or at fair value through profit or loss. To manage its price risk arising from investments in equity securities, the Group diversifies its portfolio to control this risk.

The Group’s investments in equity securities comprise listed and unlisted stocks. The prices of equity securities would change due to the change of the future value of investee companies. If the prices of these equity securities had increased/decreased by 1% with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 would have increased/decreased by $309 and $151, respectively, as a result of gain/loss on equity securities classified as at fair value through profit or loss. Other components of equity would have increased/decreased by $57,902 and $64,624 as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, as a result of gain/loss on equity securities classified as available-for-sale.

Interest rate risk

  • i. The Group’s interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings. Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk which is partially offset by cash and cash equivalents held at variable rates. Borrowings issued at fixed rates expose the
~99~

Group to fair value interest rate risk. The Group’s borrowings mainly bear fixed and variable interest rate. During the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Group’s borrowings at variable rate were denominated in NTD, USD, JPY and EUR.

  • ii. If the interest rate increases by 0.25%, and all other conditions are the same, the impact on post-tax profit would decrease by $1,435 and $1,093 for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, resulting from the variable rate borrowings.

  • (b) Credit risk

  • i. Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss to the Group arising from default by the clients or counterparties of financial instruments on the contract obligations as described below:

    • According to the Group’s credit policy, each local entity in the Group is responsible for managing and analysing the credit risk for each of their new clients before standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. Internal risk control assesses the credit quality of the customers, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors.

    • Individual risk limits are set based on internal or external ratings in accordance with limits set by the credit controller. The utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored.

    • For banks and financial institutions, only well rated parties are accepted.

    • Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, derivative financial instruments and deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to customers, including outstanding receivables and committed transactions.

  • ii. For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the management does not expect any significant losses from non-performance by these counterparties.

  • iii. The credit quality information of significant financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired is described in Note 6(6).

  • (c) Liquidity risk

  • i. Cash flow forecasting is performed in the operating entities of the Group and aggregated by Group treasury. Group treasury monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs.

  • ii. The table below analyses the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities (including noncurrent disposal group classified as held for sale) and net-settled or gross-settled derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date for non-derivative financial liabilities and to the expected maturity date for derivative financial liabilities:

~100~

Non-derivative financial liabilities:

December31,2017
Short-term borrowings
Notes and accounts payable
(including related parties)
Other payables
Long-term borrowings
(including current portion)
December31,2016
Short-term borrowings
Notes and accounts payable
(including related parties)
Other payables
Long-term borrowings
(including current portion)
Less than
1year
17,463,509
$ 37,924,813
25,209,483
48,752
Less than
1year
12,539,294
$ 37,514,151
23,275,430
47,072
Between 1
and 2years
-
$ -
-
10,730,741
Between 1
and 2years
-
$ -
-
8,059,405
Between 2
and5 years
-
$ -
-
102,195
Between 2
and5 years
-
$ -
-
228,166
Over
5 years
-
$ -
-
386,000
Over
5 years
-
$ -
-
226,387

Derivative financial liabilities:

As of December 31, 2017 and 2016, the derivative financial liabilities which were operated by the Group are due within 1 year.

  • iii. The Group does not expect the timing of occurrence of the cash flows estimated through the maturity date analysis to be significantly earlier, nor expect the actual cash flow amount to be significantly different.

(3) Fair value information

  • A. Details of the fair value of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value are provided in Note 12(2)A. Details of the fair value of the Group’s investment property measured at cost are provided in Note 6(11).

  • B. The different levels that the inputs to valuation techniques are used to measure fair value of financial and non-financial instruments have been defined as follows:

  • Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. A market is regarded as active where a market in which transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

  • Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

  • Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

  • C. The related information of financial and non-financial instruments measured at fair value by level on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks of the assets and liabilities at December

~101~

31, 2017 and 2016 is as follows:

31, 2017 and 2016 is as follows:
December 31, 2017
Assets
Recurring fair value
measurements
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Equity securities
Forward exchange contracts
Available-for-sale financial
assets
Equity securities
Convertible bonds
Derivative financial assets for
hedging
Liabilities
Recurring fair value
measurements
Financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
Forward exchange contracts
Level 1
30,911
$ -
4,209,730
71,600
-
4,312,241
$ -
$
Level 2
-
$ 83,837
-
-
7,061
90,898
$ 9,746
$
Level3
-
$ -

1,580,428
-
-

1,580,428
$ -
$
Total
30,911
$ 83,837
5,790,158
71,600
7,061
5,983,567
$
9,746
$
~102~
December 31, 2016
Assets
Recurring fair value
measurements
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Equity securities
Forward exchange contracts
Derivative financial assets for
hedging
Available-for-sale financial
assets
Equity securities
Convertible bonds
Liabilities
Recurring fair value
measurements
Financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss
Forward exchange contracts
Level 1
15,075
$ -
-
4,880,265
140,103
5,035,443
$ -
$
Level 2
-
$ 41,177
7,708
-
-
48,885
$ 219,490
$
Level3
-
$ -
-
1,582,140
-
1,582,140
$ -
$
Total
15,075
$ 41,177
7,708
6,462,405
140,103
6,666,468
$
219,490
$
  • D. The methods and assumptions that the Group used to measure fair value are as follows:

  • (a) The instruments that the Group used market quoted prices as their fair values (that is, Level 1) are listed below by characteristics:

Market quoted price Listed shares
Closing price
Convertible (exchangeable) bond
Closing price
  • (b) Except for financial instruments with active markets, the fair value of other financial instruments is measured by using valuation techniques that are approved for financial management.

  • (c) When assessing non-standard and low-complexity financial instruments, the Group adopts valuation technique that is widely used by market participants. The inputs used in the valuation method to measure these financial instruments are normally observable in the market.

  • (d) The valuation of derivative financial instruments is based on valuation model widely accepted by market participants, such as present value techniques and option pricing models. Forward exchange contracts are usually valued based on the current forward exchange rate.

  • (e) The output of valuation model is an estimated value and the valuation technique may not be able to capture all relevant factors of the Group’s financial and non-financial instruments. Therefore, the estimated value derived using the valuation model is adjusted accordingly with

~103~

additional inputs. In accordance with the Group’s management policies and relevant control procedures relating to the valuation models used for fair value measurement, management believes adjustment to valuation is necessary in order to reasonably represent the fair value of financial and non-financial instruments at the consolidated balance sheet. The inputs and pricing information used during valuation are carefully assessed and adjusted based on current market conditions.

  • (f) The Group takes into account adjustments for credit risks to measure the fair value of financial and non-financial instruments to reflect credit risk of the counterparty.

  • E. For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, there was no transfer between Level 1 and Level 2.

  • F. The following chart is the movement of Level 3 for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016:

2016:
2017 2016
Equitysecurities Equitysecurities
At January 1 $ 1,582,140
$ 1,322,317
Acquired in the year 502,639 422,835
Losses recognised in profit or loss ( 20,569)
( 108,693)
Losses recognised in other comprehensive
income - ( 14,150)
Proceeds from capital reduction ( 95,733)
( 34,679)
Disposals in the year ( 49,500)
-
Transfers out from level 3 ( 314,776)
-
Net exchange differences ( 23,773) ( 5,490)
At December 31 $ 1,580,428 $ 1,582,140
  • G. Because some of Level 3 equity securities were listed or emerged in 2017, and there is sufficient observable market information available, the Group has transferred the fair value from Level 3 into Level 1 at the end of the month when the event occurred.

  • H. Investment department is in charge of valuation procedures for fair value measurements being categorised within Level 3, which is to verify independent fair value of financial instruments. Such assessment is to ensure the valuation results are reasonable by applying independent information to make results close to current market conditions and periodical review. Investment property is evaluated regularly by the Group’s financial treasury based on the valuation methods and assumptions announced by the Financial Supervisory Commission, Securities and Futures Bureau.

The capital department establishes valuation policies, valuation processes and ensures compliance with the related requirements in IFRS. The related valuation results are reported to the management monthly. The management is responsible for managing and reviewing valuation processes.

  • I. The following is the qualitative information of significant unobservable inputs and sensitivity
~104~

analysis of changes in significant unobservable inputs to valuation model used in Level 3 fair value measurement:

Non-derivative equity
instrument:
Unlisted shares
Non-derivative equity
instrument:
Unlisted shares
Fair value at
December 31,
2017
Valuation
technique
Significant
unobservable
input
Range
(weighted
average)
Relationship
of inputs to
fair value
$ 1,580,428
Fair value at
December 31,
2016
Net asset
value
Valuation
technique
Not applicable
Significant
unobservable
input
-
Range
(weighted
average)
Not
applicable
Relationship
of inputs to
fair value
$ 1,582,140 Net asset
value
Not applicable - Not
applicable
  • J. The Group has carefully assessed the valuation models and assumptions used to measure fair value. However, use of different valuation models or assumptions may result in different measurement. The following is the effect of profit or loss or of other comprehensive income from financial assets and liabilities categorised within Level 3 if the inputs used to valuation models have changed:

December 31, 2017

December 31,2017
Financial assets
Equity instrument
Financial assets
Equity instrument
Net asset
value
± 1%
Net asset
value
± 1%
Input
Change
Input
Change
Favourable
Unfavourable
change
change
-
$ -
$ December
Recognised in
profit or loss
Favourable
Unfavourable
change
change
15,804
$ 15,804)
($ Favourable
Unfavourable
change
change
15,821
$ 15,821)
($ comprehensive income
31,2016
Recognised in other
Recognised in other
comprehensive income
Favourable
change
-
$
Favourable
Unfavourable
change
change
-
$ -
$ Recognised in
profit or loss
Favourable
change
-
$
~105~

13. SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURES

(1) Significant transactions information

  • A. Loans to others: Please refer to table 1.

  • B. Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others: Please refer to table 2.

  • C. Holding of marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): Please refer to table 3.

  • D. Acquisition or sale of the same security with the accumulated cost exceeding $300 million or 20% of the Company’s paid-in capital: Please refer to table 4.

  • E. Acquisition of real estate reaching $300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

  • F. Disposal of real estate reaching $300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to table 5.

  • G. Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to table 6.

  • H. Receivables from related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: Please refer to table 7.

  • I. Trading in derivative instruments undertaken during the reporting periods: Please refer to Notes 6(2), 6(5), 6(16) and 12(2).

  • J. Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting periods: Please refer to table 8.

(2) Information on investees

Names, locations and other information of investee companies (not including investees in Mainland China) Please refer to table 9.

(3) Information on investments in Mainland China

  • A. Basic information: Please refer to table 10.

  • B. Significant transactions, either directly or indirectly through a third area, with investee companies in the Mainland China: Please refer to table 6, 7 and 8 for significant transactions of purchases, sales, receivables and payables of investee companies in the Mainland China, and transactions between the Company indirectly through investees in a third area, Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. (DEIL-SG) and Cyntec International Ltd. (CIL-Labuan), with investee companies in the Mainland China, for the year ended December 31, 2017.

14. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION

(1) General information

The Group’s management has determined the reportable segments based on the reports reviewed by the Board of Directors that are used to make strategic decisions. The Group considers the business from a product perspective. The Group’s business is segregated into power electronics business,

~106~

automation business and infrastructure business. Breakdown of the revenue from all sources is as follows:

  • A. Power electronics: Component, Embedded Power, Fans and Thermal Management, Automotive Electronics, Merchant & Mobile Power and Vivitek Projectors.

  • B. Automation: Industrial Automation and Building Automation.

  • C. Infrastructure: ICT Infrastructure and Energy Infrastructure.

Because of the change of product classification, the Group’s internal business segment restructed accordingly. The prior period information was restated for comparison.

(2) Measurement of segment information

The Group’s segment profit (loss) is measured with the operating profit (loss) before tax, which is used as a basis for the Group in assessing the performance of the operating segments. The accounting policies of the operating segments are in agreement with the significant accounting policies summarized in Note 4.

(3) Segment information

The segment information provided to the chief operating decision-maker for the reportable segments is as follows:

is as follows:
Revenue from external
customers
Segment income (Note)
Revenue from external
customers
Segment income (Note)
Year ended December31,2017
Power
electronics
business
117,951,431
$ 13,917,261
$
Automation
Infrastructure
business
business
33,025,178
$ 70,728,482
$ 5,474,338
$ 5,550,517
$ YearendedDecember31,2016
Total
221,705,091
$
24,942,116
$
Power
electronics
business
118,741,155
$ 16,133,906
$
Automation
business
26,961,883
$ 4,621,967
$
Infrastructure
business
67,084,844
$ 5,051,938
$
Total
212,787,882
$
25,807,811
$

Note: Segment income represents income after eliminating inter-segment transactions.

(4) Reconciliation information for segment income (loss)

  • A. The revenue from external customers reported to the chief operating decision-maker is measured in a manner consistent with that of the statement of comprehensive income.

  • B. A reconciliation of reportable segments income or loss to income (loss) before tax from

~107~

continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 is provided as follows:

Years ended December31, December31,
2017 2016
Reportable segments income $ 24,942,116
$ 25,807,811
Other segments' loss ( 5,168,328)
( 4,982,140)
Non-operating income and expenses 4,024,492 3,964,290
Income before tax from continuing operations $ 23,798,280 $ 24,789,961

(5) Information on products and services

As the Group considered the business from a product perspective, the reportable segments were based on different products and services. Revenues from external customers are the same as in Note 14(3).

(6) Geographical information

Information about geographic areas for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 were as follows:

follows:
Mainland China
U.S.A.
Taiwan
Others
Years endedDecember31,
Non-current
Revenue
assets
123,318,752
$ 29,197,097
$ 34,617,660
2,721,513
7,029,237
28,919,089
58,611,865
21,858,138
223,577,514
$ 82,695,837
$ 2017
2016
Revenue
123,318,752
$ 34,617,660
7,029,237
58,611,865
223,577,514
$
Revenue
117,653,470
$ 39,626,956
10,668,246
46,406,899
214,355,571
$
Non-current
assets
26,255,162
$ 2,916,163
21,749,131
25,098,946
76,019,402
$

(7) Major customer information

There are no customers accounting for more than 10% of the Group’s operating revenues for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

~108~

Delta Electronics Inc. and Subsidiaries Loans to others

Year ended December 31, 2017

Table 1

Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated

No.
(Note 1)
Creditor Borrower General ledger
account
Is a
related
party
Maximum outstanding
balance during the year
ended December 31,
2017(Note 2)
Balance at
December 31,
2017
Actual
amount
drawn down
Interest
rate
Nature of
loan
(Note 7)
Amount of
transactions
with the
borrower
Reason for
short-term
financing
Allowance
for
doubtful
accounts
Collateral Collateral Limit on loans
granted to a
singleparty
Ceiling on total
loansgranted
Footnote
Item Value
1 Fairview Assets Ltd. Delta Electronics (Netherlands)
B.V.
Other receivables -
related parties
Yes 7,440,000
$
7,440,000
$
7,440,000
$
0.50% 2 -
$
Additional
operating
capital
-
$
None -
$
27,181,071
$
27,181,071
$
Note 5
1 Fairview Assets Ltd. Delta Controls Inc. Other receivables –
related parties
Yes 3,868,800 3,868,800 2,886,720 0.50% 2 - Additional
operating
capital
- None - 27,181,071 27,181,071 Note 5
2 Delta Networks Holding Limited Delta Electronics (Netherlands)
B.V.
Other receivables -
related parties
Yes 6,547,200 6,547,200 6,547,200 0.50% 2 - Additional
operating
capital
- None - 10,991,810 10,991,810 Note 5
3 Delta Electronics (H.K.) Ltd. Delta Electronics (Netherlands)
B.V.
Other receivables -
related parties
Yes 833,280 833,280 833,280 0.50% 2 - Additional
operating
capital
- None - 14,643,249 14,643,249 Note 4
4 Delta International Holding
Limited
Delta Electronics (Netherlands)
B.V.
Other receivables -
related parties
Yes 892,800 892,800 892,800 0.50% 2 - Additional
operating
capital
- None - 30,055,980 30,055,980 Note 4
5 ELTEK AS Eltek Italia S.r.l. Other receivables -
related parties
Yes 21,342 21,342 21,341 1.90% 2 - Additional
operating
capital
- None - 3,958,907 3,958,907 Note 5
5 ELTEK AS ELTEK MEA DMCC Other receivables -
related parties
Yes 202,368 202,368 - 2.70% 2 - Additional
operating
capital
- None - 3,958,907 3,958,907 Note 5
5 ELTEK AS Eltek s.r.o. Other receivables -
related parties
Yes 256,104 - - 1.90% 2 - Additional
operating
capital
- None - 3,958,907 3,958,907 Note 5 and
8
6 Eltek Deutschland GmbH E.V.I. Electronics Sp. z o.o. Other receivables -
related parties
Yes 321,100 321,100 - 3.25% 2 - Additional
operating
capital
- None - 329,084 329,084 Note 5
7 Delta Electronincs (Wuhu) Co.
Ltd.
Cyntec Electronics (Suzhou) Co.,
Ltd.
Other receivables -
related parties
Yes 1,599,805 1,403,257 1,403,257 4.35% 2 - Additional
operating
capital
- None - 1,853,398 1,853,398 Note 4
8 Delta Electronincs Compenents
(Wujang) Ltd.
Cyntec Electronics (Suzhou) Co.,
Ltd.
Other receivables -
related parties
Yes 594,213 594,213 - 0.00% 2 - Additional
operating
capital
- None - 2,878,616 2,878,616 Note 4
9 Vivotek Inc. Vatics Inc. Other receivables -
related parties
Yes 200,000 200,000 117,170 1.00% 2 - Additional
operating
capital
- None - 280,822 561,644 Note 6
9 Vivotek Inc. Aetek Inc. Other receivables -
related parties
Yes 30,000 30,000 - 1.00% 2 - Additional
operating
capital
- None - 60,000 561,644 Note 6

Note 1: The numbers filled in for the loans provided by the Company or subsidiaries are as follows: (1) The Company is ‘0’.

(2) The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’.

Note 2: Maximum outstanding balance during the current period was translated into New Taiwan dollars using the exchange rate at December 31, 2017, which the Company reported to the Securities and Futures Bureau. Note 3: Limit on loans granted by the Company to a single party is 20% of the Company’s net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements, and limit on total loans is 40% of the Company’s net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements. Note 4: Limit on loans granted by subsidiaries to a single party is 40% of the subsidiaries’ net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements, and limit on total loans is 40% of the subsidiaries’ net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements. Note 5: Limit on loans for financing granted by and to subsidiaries of which the ultimate parent directly or indirectly holds 100% of its voting shares is the lender’s net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements, and limit on total loans is the lender’s net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements.

Table 1一1
  • Note 6: The calculation and amount on ceiling of loans of Vivotek Inc. are as follows:

  • (1) The ceiling on total amount of loans to others shall not exceed 20% of the company’s net assets value in the lastest financial statement which was reviewed or audited by independent accountant.

  • (2) For the short-term financing, the limit on loans granted to a single party shall not exceed 10% of the borrower’s paid-in capital and Vivotek Inc.’s net assets value in the lastest financial statement which was reviewed or audited by independent accountant. Note 7: Nature of loans:

  • (1) Business transaction: 1.

  • (2) Short-term financing: 2.

  • Note 8: The loans occurred when Eltek s.r.o. was an overseas subsidiary to which the Company indirectly held 100% of its voting right. Therefore, the limit of loan was calculated according to Note 5.

Table 1一2

Delta Electronics Inc. and Subsidiaries Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others Year ended December 31, 2017

Table 2

Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Number
(Note 1)
Endorser /guarantor Partybeingendorsed/guaranteed Partybeingendorsed/guaranteed Limit on endorsements /
guarantees provided for
a singleparty
Maximum outstanding
endorsement /
guarantee amount as
of December 31, 2017
Outstanding
endorsement /
guarantee amount at
December 31, 2017
Actual
amount
drawn down
Amount of
endorsements /
guarantees secured
with collateral
Ratio of accumulated
endorsement / guarantee
amount to net asset value of
the endorser / guarantor
company
Ceiling on total
amount of
endorsements /
guarantees
provided
Provision of
endorsements /
guarantees by parent
company to
subsidiary
Provision of
endorsements /
guarantees by
subsidiary to
parent company
Provision of
endorsements /
guarantees to the
party in
Mainland China
Footnote
Companyname Relationship with the
endorser / guarantor
(Note 6)
1 ELTEK AS ELTEK POWER PTE.
LTD.
3 2,491,139
$
297,600
$
297,600
$
-
$
$ - 0.24% 6,227,848
$
Y N N Note 3
1 ELTEK AS Eltek Power Sweden AB 3 2,491,139 18,050 18,050 18,050 - 0.01% 6,227,848 Y N N Note 3
1 ELTEK AS ELTEK MEA DMCC 3 2,491,139 69,423 69,423 69,423 - 0.06% 6,227,848 Y N N Note 3
1 ELTEK AS ELTEK AUSTRALIA
PTY LIMITED
3 2,491,139 133,920 133,920 133,920 - 0.11% 6,227,848 Y N N Note 3
2 Vivotek Inc. Vatics Inc. 1 192,900 120,000 120,000 - - 4.27% 1,123,288 Y N N Note 5

Note 1: The numbers filled in for the endorsements/guarantees provided by the Company or subsidiaries are as follows:

  • (1) The Company is ‘0’.

(2) The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’.

  • Note 2: In accordance with the Company's“Procedures for Provision of Endorsements and Guarantees,” limit on total endorsements is 40% of the Company's net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements, limit on endorsements to a single company is 20% of the Company's net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements. Limit on total endorsements granted by the Company and subsidiaries is 50% of the Company's net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements, limit on total endorsements to a single party is 30% of the Company's net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements.

  • Note 3: In accordance with Eltek's “Procedures for Provision of Endorsements and Guarantees,” limit on total endorsements is 5% of the Company’s net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements, and limit on endorsements to a single party is 2% of the Company’s net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements.

Note 4: The Company's net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements were $124,556,969 thousand (2017/12/31).

Note 5: The limit on total endorsements/guarantees of Vivotek Inc. shall not exceed 40% of the company’s net assets value in the lastest financial statement which was reviewed or audited by independent accountant, and limit on endorsements to a single party is 20% of Vivotek Inc.’s net assets based on the latest audited or reviewed financial statements. At the same, the limit is not allowed to excess the purchase or sales amount, which is higher, within one year or current period when endorsements and guarantees are incurred.

Note 6: Relationship between the endorser/guarantor and the party being endorsed/guaranteed is classified into the following six categories:

  • (1) Having business relationship.

  • (2) The endorser/guarantor parent company owns directly more than 50% voting shares of the endorsed/guaranteed subsidiary.

  • (3) The endorser/guarantor parent company and its subsidiaries jointly own more than 50% voting shares of the endorsed/guaranteed company.

  • (4) The endorsed/guaranteed parent company directly or indirectly owns more than 50% voting shares of the endorser/guarantor subsidiary.

  • (5) Mutual guarantee of the trade as required by the construction contract.

  • (6) Due to joint venture, each shareholder provides endorsements/guarantees to the endorsed/guaranteed company in proportion to its ownership.

Table 2-1

Delta Electronics Inc. and Subsidiaries

Holding of marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures) December 31, 2017

Table 3 Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Securities held by Marketable securities Relationship with the
securities issuer
General ledger account As of December 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2017 As of December 31, 2017 Footnote
Number of shares Book value Ownership (%) Fair value
Delta Electronics Inc. Swissray Global Healthcare Holding Limited
common stock
None Available-for-sale financial assets 26,852,000 254,825
$
18.94 254,825
$
Delta Electronics Inc. Neo Solar Power Corp. common stock None Available-for-sale financial assets 167,145,851 2,298,255 16.40 2,298,255
Delta Electronics Inc. Tong Hsing Electronic Industries, Ltd. None Available-for-sale financial assets 608,000 82,080 0.37 82,080
Delta Electronics Inc. Others None - - 232,087 - 232,087
Delta International Holding Solarflare Communications, Inc. preferred shares None Available-for-sale financial assets 9,547,235 284,126 3.68 284,126
Delta International Holding Mentis Technology, Inc., etc None - - 89,282 - 89,282
Delta Electronics (Japan) Inc. Macy Inc. common stock None Financial assets carried at cost -
non-current
74,000,000 32,808 19.79 32,808
Delta Electronics (Pinatan) Co.,
Ltd.
Pingtan Hi Tech Investment Development
Shares Co., Ltd.
None Financial assets carried at cost -
non-current
- 34,282 15.00 34,282
Delta Electronics Capital
Company
Fusheng Precision Co., Ltd. common stock None Available-for-sale financial assets 1,800,000 265,122 1.52 265,122
Delta Electronics Capital
Company
Tong Hsing Electronic Industries, Ltd. common
stock
None Available-for-sale financial assets 1,809,000 244,215 1.09 244,215
Delta Electronics Capital
Company
Nien Made Enterprise Co., Ltd. common stock None Available-for-sale financial assets 822,043 261,410 0.28 261,410
Delta Electronics Capital
Company
Globalwafers Co., Ltd. common stock None Available-for-sale financial assets 573,650 228,026 0.13 228,026
Delta Electronics Capital
Company
EBM Technologies, Inc. common stock, etc. None - - 1,801,879 - 1,801,879
Delta America Ltd. VPT, Inc. common stock, etc. None Financial assets carried at cost -
non-current
- 5,208 - 5,208
Cyntec Co., Ltd. SUSUMU Co., Ltd., stock None Financial assets carried at cost -
non-current
200,000 104,081 11.53 104,081
Cyntec Co., Ltd. LUXTERA. INC. stock None Financial assets carried at cost -
non-current
55,029,284 336,195 3.46 336,195
Cyntec Co., Ltd. GaN Systems Inc. stock None Financial assets carried at cost -
non-current
1,454,193 89,874 3.31 89,874
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore)
Pte. Ltd.
PBA Internatonal Pte. Ltd. common stock None Financial assets carried at cost -
non-current
1,900 341,203 19.00 341,203
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore)
Pte. Ltd.
Assent Solution Pte Ltd. preferred shares None Financial assets carried at cost -
non-current
33,795 44,281 4.65 44,281
UNICOM SYSTEM ENG.
CORP.
IMES TECH. INC. common stock, etc. None Financial assets carried at cost -
non-current
- 3,885 - 3,885
Delta Electronics (Netherlands)
B.V.
Wynd Technologies Inc. warrants None Financial assets carried at cost -
non-current
- 11,904 - 11,904
Table 3-1

Delta Electronics Inc. and Subsidiaries

Acquisition or sale of the same security with the accumulated cost exceeding $300 million or 20% of the Company's paid-in capital Year ended December 31, 2017

Table 4

Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Investor Marketable
securities
General
ledger
account
Counterparty Relationship
with
the investee
Balance as at
January1, 2017
Balance as at
January1, 2017
Addition Addition Disposal Disposal Disposal Disposal Balance as at December 31,
2017
Balance as at December 31,
2017
Footnote
Number of
shares
Amount Number of
shares
Amount Number of
shares
Selling
price
Book
value
Gain (loss)
on
disposal
Number of
shares
Amount
Delta
Electronics Inc
UNICOM
SYSTEM ENG.
CORP.
Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
Natural
person
None - $ - 570,000 $ 378,504
(Note 1)
- $ - $ - $ - 570,000 $ 378,504
Delta
Electronics Inc.
Delta Electronics
Capital Company
Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
Delta
Electronics
Capital
Company
Subsidiary 266,254,470 2,948,807 40,000,000 708,762
(Note 2)
- - - - 306,254,470 3,657,569
Delta
Electronics Inc.
Vivotek Inc. Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
Natural
person
None - - 40,261,047 3,983,116
(Note 8)
- - - - 40,261,047 3,983,116
ELTEK AS Eltek s.r.o. Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
Delta
Electronics
(Netherlands)
B.V.
The Company - 348,059 - 204,917
(Note 5)
- 668,490 552,976 Note 4 - -
Delta
Electronics
(Netherlands)
B.V.
Delta Electronics
(Switzerland) AG
Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
Delta
Greentech
(Netherlands)
B.V.
Associates - - 10,200 497,894
(Note 3)
- - - - 10,200 497,894
Delta
Electronics
(Netherlands)
B.V.
Eltek s.r.o. Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
Delta
Greentech
(Netherlands)
B.V.
Associates - - - 552,976
(Note 6)
- 668,490 552,976 115,514
(Note 7)
- -

Note 1: Delta Electronics Inc. increased investment by $341,694 in UNICOM SYSTEM ENG. CORP. in 2017, which includes recognition of adjustments in profit (loss) and net value of associates. Note 2: Delta Electronics Inc. increased investment by $400,000 in Delta Eletronics Capital Company in March 2017, which includes recognition of adjustments in profit (loss) and net value of associates. Note 3: Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. increased investment by $388,940 in Delta Electronics (Switzerland) AG in April 2017, which includes recognition of adjustments in profit (loss) and net value of associates. Note 4: The transaction resulted from the Group’s adjustment in investment structure. There was no gain or loss on disposal pursuant to related ordinances. Note 5: It reflected the movement in the adjustments in the profit (loss) and net value of investments recognised in this period. Note 6: In April 2017, Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. increased investment in Eltek s.r.o. Note 7: There was 20.01% of gain on disposal was deferred after selling the subsidiary, Eltek s.r.o. Please refer to Note 6(9)D for details. Note 8: Delta Electronics Inc. increased investment by $3,945,583 in Vivotek Inc. in October, 2017, which includes recognition of adjustments in profit (loss) and net value of associates.

Table 4-1

Delta Electronics Inc. and Subsidiaries Disposal of real estate reaching NT$300 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more

Year ended December 31, 2017

Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Table 5

Real estate disposed
by
Real estate Transaction date or
date of the event
Date of acquisition Book value Disposal
amount
(Note 1)
Status of
collection of
proceeds
Gain (loss)
on disposal
Counterparty Relationship
with the
seller
Reason for disposal Basis or reference used
in settingtheprice
Other
commitments
Delta Electronics
(Dongguan) Co., Ltd.
One plant and nine
dormitories at Tong
Fu Road, Shi Jie
Township, Dong
Wan City.
2017/9/28 1994/8/10 -
$
323,592
$
Based on mutual
agreement
323,592
$
Dongguan
Starry-sky City
Investment Co.,
Ltd.
None Preventing idle
assets
Evaluated by
professional appraisal
institute and active
market price.
Based on mutual
agreement

Note 1:This table is translated at the exchange rate of 4.5389 from RMB to NTD.

Table 5-1

Delta Electronics Inc. and Subsidiaries

Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more Year ended December 31, 2017

Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Table 6

Purchaser/seller Counterparty Relationship
with the
counterparty
Transaction Transaction Transaction Transaction Differences in transaction term
compared to third party
transactions
Differences in transaction term
compared to third party
transactions
Notes/accounts receivable
(payable)
Notes/accounts receivable
(payable)
Footnote
Purchases
(sales)
Amount Percentage of
total purchases
(sales)
Credit term Unitprice Credit term Balance Percentage of
total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
Delta Electronics Inc. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Subsidiary Sales and
other
operating
revenue
12,126,635
$
31.43 70 days -
$
- 1,796,651
$
23.14
Delta Electronics Inc. Cyntec Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 330,290 0.86 70 days - - - -
Delta Electronics Inc. DEI Logistics (USA) Corp. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 308,279 0.80 70 days - - 58,837 0.76
Delta Electronics Inc. Delta Electronics (Thailand) Public Company
Limited
Associate Sales 378,870 0.98 70 days - - 21,833 0.28
Delta Electronics Inc. Delta Energy Systems (Singapore) PTE. LTD Associate Sales 259,965 0.67 70 days - - 78,532 1.01
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics Inc. Ultimate
parent
company
Sales 17,791,963 7.96 70 days - - 6,256,498 12.58
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 7,299,027 3.26 70 days - - 1,411,348 2.84
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 14,736,696 6.59 70 days - - 2,530,486 5.09
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 17,698,067 7.91 70 days - - 1,152,152 2.32
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics Components (Wujiang) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 11,605,748 5.19 70 days - - 1,165,966 2.34
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Video Display System (Wujiang) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 4,356,622 1.95 70 days - - 490,336 0.99
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Preoptix (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 117,690 0.05 70 days - - 33,584 0.07
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Wuhu) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 5,394,342 2.41 70 days - - 903,943 1.82
Table 6-1
Purchaser/seller Counterparty Relationship
with the
counterparty
Transaction Transaction Transaction Transaction Differences in transaction term
compared to third party
transactions
Differences in transaction term
compared to third party
transactions
Notes/accounts receivable
(payable)
Notes/accounts receivable
(payable)
Footnote
Purchases
(sales)
Amount Percentage of
total purchases
(sales)
Credit term Unitprice Credit term Balance Percentage of
total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Chenzhou) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 2,493,982
$
1.12 70 days -
$
- 734,630
$
1.48
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Chenzhou Delta Technology Co. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 185,384 0.08 70 days - - 30,642 0.06
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Japan), Inc. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 3,582,984 1.60 70 days - - 810,306 1.63
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Korea), Inc. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 244,508 0.11 70 days - - 70,046 0.14
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics International Mexico SA de
CV
Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 247,510 0.11 70 days - - 51,011 0.10
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. DEI Logistics (USA) Corp. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 19,098,785 8.54 70 days - - 6,156,833 12.38
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Vivitek Corporation Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 491,452 0.22 70 days - - 123,867 0.25
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Networks (Dongguan) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 16,658,229 7.45 70 days - - 3,733,155 7.50
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Networks, Inc. (Taiwan) Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 647,368 0.29 70 days - - 240,126 0.48
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. DNI Logistics (USA) Co. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 9,486,220 4.24 70 days - - 2,434,393 4.89
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. ELTEK AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 492,081 0.22 70 days - - 33,537 0.07
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Greentech (Brasil) S.A. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 193,344 0.09 70 days - - 147,958 0.30
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 2,404,094 1.07 70 days - - 608,097 1.22
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. ELTEK AS Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 1,212,452 0.54 70 days - - 243,564 0.49
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. ELTEK POWER PTE. LTD. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 207,090 0.09 70 days - - 133,180 0.27
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Americas) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 2,497,662 1.12 70 days - - 502,287 1.01
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Greentech (USA) Corporation Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 1,031,823 0.46 70 days - - 331,138 0.67
Table 6-2
Purchaser/seller Counterparty Relationship
with the
counterparty
Transaction Transaction Transaction Transaction Differences in transaction term
compared to third party
transactions
Differences in transaction term
compared to third party
transactions
Notes/accounts receivable
(payable)
Notes/accounts receivable
(payable)
Footnote
Purchases
(sales)
Amount Percentage of
total purchases
(sales)
Credit term Unitprice Credit term Balance Percentage of
total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Energy Systems (Australia) PTY LTD. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 137,566
$
0.06 70 days -
$
- 43,931
$
0.09
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Digital Projection Ltd Associate Sales 222,943 0.10 70 days - - 77,807 0.16
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Power Solutions (India) Pvt Ltd. Associate Sales 975,937 0.44 70 days - - 244,453 0.49
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics India Pvt Ltd Associate Sales 884,183 0.40 70 days - - 308,643 0.62
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Slovakia) s.r.o. Associate Sales 341,815 0.15 70 days - - 40,362 0.08
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Thailand) Public Company
Limited
Associate Sales 298,668 0.13 70 days - - 71,041 0.14
Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Digital Projection Inc Associate Sales 415,269 0.19 70 days - - 179,250 0.36
Preoptix (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 511,626 98.31 70 days - - 40,105 98.74
Delta Networks (Dongguan) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 18,582,061 84.83 70 days - - 3,138,276 91.38
Delta Networks, Inc. (Taiwan) Delta Electronics Inc. Ultimate
parent
company
Sales and
other
operating
revenue
1,025,289 11.32 70 days - - 63,616 4.00
Delta Networks, Inc. (Taiwan) DNI Logistics (USA) Co. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 3,977,859 49.09 70 days - - 1,167,416 73.49
Delta Networks, Inc.(Taiwan) Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 789,295 9.74 70 days - - 252,333 15.88
Delta Electronics (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 9,580,873 80.63 70 days - - 2,246,575 74.99
Delta Electronics (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 1,153,967 9.71 70 days - - 409,784 13.68
Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 20,325,911 91.53 70 days - - 2,770,647 78.11
Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 1,368,173 6.16 70 days - - 536,523 15.12
Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 121,344 0.55 70 days - - 104,381 2.94
Table 6-3
Purchaser/seller Counterparty Relationship
with the
counterparty
Transaction Transaction Transaction Transaction Differences in transaction term
compared to third party
transactions
Differences in transaction term
compared to third party
transactions
Notes/accounts receivable
(payable)
Notes/accounts receivable
(payable)
Footnote
Purchases
(sales)
Amount Percentage of
total purchases
(sales)
Credit term Unitprice Credit term Balance Percentage of
total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 4,142,552
$
6.81 70 days -
$
- 855,837
$
14.51
Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 35,598,708 58.55 70 days - - 3,093,816 52.46
Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Delta Electronics (Wuhu) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 462,437 0.76 70 days - - 122,534 2.08
Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Delta Electronics Components (Wujiang) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 159,214 0.26 70 days - - 50,918 0.86
Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Eltek Energy Technology (Dongguan) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 106,150 0.17 70 days - - 918 0.02
Delta Electronics Components (Wujiang) Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 10,245,818 28.00 70 days - - 3,275,717 49.18
Delta Electronics Components (Wujiang) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 13,877,976 37.93 70 days - - 1,282,138 19.25
Delta Video Display System (Wujiang) Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 2,005,388 20.12 70 days - - 843,522 45.83
Delta Video Display System (Wujiang) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 4,449,488 44.63 70 days - - 395,387 21.48
Delta Electronics (Wuhu) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 9,555,049 99.12 70 days - - 1,946,010 98.00
Delta Electronics (Chenzhou) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 4,079,511 94.32 70 days - - 618,288 89.79
Delta Electronics (Chenzhou) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 245,505 5.68 70 days - - 70,288 10.21
Chenzhou Delta Technology Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 1,574,728 73.96 70 days - - 389,984 74.18
Chenzhou Delta Technology Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics (Chenzhou) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 125,478 5.89 70 days - - 31,967 6.08
Chenzhou Delta Technology Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 421,329 19.79 70 days - - 100,115 19.04
Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Delta Greentech (China) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 13,161,817 54.13 70 days - - 3,838,701 53.84
Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Delta Networks (Dongguan) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 121,081 0.50 70 days - - 39,962 0.56
Table 6-4
Purchaser/seller Counterparty Relationship
with the
counterparty
Transaction Transaction Transaction Transaction Differences in transaction term
compared to third party
transactions
Differences in transaction term
compared to third party
transactions
Notes/accounts receivable
(payable)
Notes/accounts receivable
(payable)
Footnote
Purchases
(sales)
Amount Percentage of
total purchases
(sales)
Credit term Unitprice Credit term Balance Percentage of
total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Components (Wujiang) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 185,728
$
0.76 70 days -
$
- 11,314
$
0.16
Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics (Thailand) Public Company
Limited
Associate Sales 454,176 1.87 70 days - - 34,088 0.48
Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics (Pinatan) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 1,506,628 6.20 70 days - - 523,001 7.33
Delta Electronics (Japan), Inc. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 951,186 17.54 70 days - - 199,911 19.01
Vivotek Inc. Vivotek USA, Inc. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 575,275 10.53 90 days - - 138,809 13.49
Vivotek Inc. Vatics Inc. Affiliated
enterprise
Purchases 192,900 5.19 30 days - - 12,574)
(
-
Cyntec Co., Ltd. Cyntec International Ltd - LABUAN Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 1,235,407 28.61 Note 1 - - 125,739 15.61
Cyntec Co., Ltd. DEI Logistics (USA) Corp. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 415,184 9.62 Note 2 - - 88,385 10.97
Cyntec Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Inc. Ultimate
parent
company
Sales and
other
operating
revenue
660,167 15.29 Note 2 - - 244,134 30.31
Cyntec Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 747,419 17.31 Note 2 - - 84,393 10.48
Cyntec Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Cyntec International Ltd - LABUAN Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 4,566,861 44.89 Note 1 - - 495,321 40.58
Cyntec Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 5,605,320 55.10 Note 2 - - 724,966 59.39
Cyntec International Ltd. - LABUAN Cyntec Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 858,606 10.54 Note 1 - - 181,054 5.93
Cyntec International Ltd. - LABUAN Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 402,247 4.92 Note 2 - - 32,617 1.07
ELTEK AS Eltek s.r.o. Associate Sales 581,503 3.40 70 days - - 63,912 3.61
ELTEK AS Eltek s.r.o. Associate Purchases 2,480,223 19.90 70 days - - 104,803)
(
14.33)
(
Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. Delta Electronics (Italy) S.r.l. Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 198,873 5.88 70 days - - 54,024 6.75
Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. Delta Grentech Electronics Industry LLC Affiliated
enterprise
Sales 146,541 4.33 70 days - - - -
Table 6-5
Purchaser/seller Counterparty Relationship
with the
counterparty
Transaction Transaction Transaction Transaction Differences in transaction term
compared to third party
transactions
Differences in transaction term
compared to third party
transactions
Notes/accounts receivable
(payable)
Notes/accounts receivable
(payable)
Footnote
Purchases
(sales)
Amount Percentage of
total purchases
(sales)
Credit term Unitprice Credit term Balance Percentage of
total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
Delta Electronics (Switzerland) AG Delta Electronics (Slovakia) s.r.o. Associate Purchases 1,160,199
$
81.60 70 days -
$
- 322,270)
($
67.03)
(
Delta Electronics (Americas) Ltd Delta Electronics (Thailand) Public Company
Limited
Associate Purchases 643,943 19.00 70 days - - 126,763)
(
19.78)
(

Note 1: Selling price was the same with the third parties. The credit term to related parties is 60~90 days after monthly billings, while 30~120 days after monthly billings for the third parties. Note 2: For the sales transactions, the amount is calculated by adding costs, fees and all necessary processing costs. The credit term to related parties is 60~90 days after monthly billings, while 30~120 days after monthly billings for the third parties.

Table 6-6

Delta Electronics Inc. and Subsidiaries

Receivables from related parties reaching $100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more December 31, 2017

Table 7

Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Creditor Counterparty Relationship
with the
counterparty
Balance as at
December 31, 2017
(Note 1)
Turnover rate Overdue receivables Overdue receivables Amount collected
subsequent to the
balance date
(Note 2)
Allowance for
doubtful accounts
Amount Action taken
Delta Electronics Inc. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Subsidiary 1,796,651
$
6.81 -
$
1,796,651
$
-
$
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics Inc. Ultimate parent
company
6,256,498 5.36 - 2,795,883 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
1,411,348 10.36 - 1,296,180 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
2,530,486 10.24 - 2,455,463 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
1,152,152 27.40 - 1,152,152 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics Components (Wujiang) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
1,165,966 21.66 - 1,165,966 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Video Display System (Wujiang) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
490,336 17.07 - 490,336 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Wuhu) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
903,943 13.20 159 903,943 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Chenzhou) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
734,630 7.73 - 357,120 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Japan), Inc. Affiliated
enterprise
810,306 9.74 28 492,790 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. DEI Logistics (USA) Corp. Affiliated
enterprise
6,156,833 6.33 1,226,556 2,899,423 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Vivitek Corporation Affiliated
enterprise
123,867 8.42 29,908 87,632 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Networks (Dongguan) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
3,733,155 8.60 - 2,913,073 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Networks, Inc. (Taiwan) Affiliated
enterprise
240,126 7.11 71 90,121 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. DNI Logistics (USA) Co. Affiliated
enterprise
2,434,393 5.83 - 1,363,930 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Greentech (Brasil) S.A. Affiliated
enterprise
147,958 3.48 55,477 13,412
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. Affiliated
enterprise
608,097 9.87 - 72,043 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. ELTEK AS Affiliated
enterprise
243,564 10.62 - 206,381 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. ELTEK POWERPTE. LTD. Affiliated
enterprise
133,180 6.22 112 93,163
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Americas) Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
502,287 8.33 54,538 210,326
Table 7-1
Creditor Counterparty Relationship
with the
counterparty
Balance as at
December 31, 2017
(Note 1)
Turnover rate Overdue receivables Overdue receivables Amount collected
subsequent to the
balance date
(Note 2)
Allowance for
doubtful accounts
Amount Action taken
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Digital Greentech (USA) Corporation Affiliated
enterprise
331,138
$
7.34 893
$
232,790
$
-
$
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Power Solutions (India) Pvt. Ltd. Associate 244,453 9.25 47,920 131,055 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics India Pvt. Ltd. Associate 308,643 6.57 85,585 148,607 -
Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Digital Projection Ltd. Associate 179,250 9.18 42,713 95,242 -
Delta Networks (Dongguan) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
3,138,276 4.83 - 3,065,280 -
Delta Networks, Inc. (Taiwan) DNI Logistics (USA) Co. Affiliated
enterprise
1,167,416 6.71 - 824,382 -
Delta Networks, Inc. (Taiwan) Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
252,333 10.40 - 252,333 -
Delta Electronics (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
2,246,575 4.83 - 1,755,840 -
Delta Electronics (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
409,784 3.25 - 251,575 -
Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
2,770,647 5.28 - 2,770,647 -
Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
536,523 3.15 - 343,528 -
Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
104,381 0.56 - 90,785 -
Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
855,837 4.92 - 855,837 -
Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
3,093,816 15.51 - 3,093,816 -
Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Delta Electronics (Wuhu) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
122,534 8.77 - 79,273 -
Delta Electronics Components (Wujiang) Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
3,275,717 4.77 - 2,160,757 -
Delta Electronics Components (Wujiang) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
1,282,138 14.89 - 1,282,138 -
Delta Video Display System (Wujiang) Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
843,522 3.42 - 527,760 -
Delta Video Display System (Wujiang) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
395,387 16.40 - 395,387 -
Delta Electronics (Wuhu) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
1,946,010 5.98 - 1,827,067 -
Delta Electronics (Chenzhou) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
618,288 5.64 - - -
Chenzhou Delta Technology Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
389,984 5.00 - 389,948 -
Chenzhou Delta Technology Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
100,115 0.19 - -
Table 7-2
Creditor Counterparty Relationship
with the
counterparty
Balance as at
December 31, 2017
(Note 1)
Turnover rate Overdue receivables Overdue receivables Amount collected
subsequent to the
balance date
(Note 2)
Allowance for
doubtful accounts
Amount Action taken
Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Delta Greentech (China) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
3,838,701
$
3.36 -
$
2,681,580
$
-
$
Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics (Pington) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
523,001 4.19 - 305,988 -
Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
199,911 2.60 - 93,249 -
Cyntec Co., Ltd. Cyntec International Ltd. - LABUAN Affiliated
enterprise
125,739 5.84 - 125,739 -
Cyntec Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Inc. Ultimate parent
company
244,245 3.85 - 151,707 -
Cyntec Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Cyntec International Ltd. - LABUAN Affiliated
enterprise
495,321 5.41 - 495,321 -
Cyntec Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
724,966 6.24 - 724,966 -
Cyntec International Ltd. - LABUAN Cyntec Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
181,054 5.17 - 181,054 -
Vivotek Inc. Vivotek USA, Inc. Affiliated
enterprise
138,809 4.48 - 52,118 -
Fairview Assets Ltd. Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. Affiliated
enterprise
7,440,000 - - - -
Fairview Assets Ltd. Delta Controls Inc. Affiliated
enterprise
2,886,720 - - - -
Delta Networks Holding Limited Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. Affiliated
enterprise
6,547,200 - - - -
Delta Electronics (HK) Ltd. Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. Affiliated
enterprise
833,280 - - - -
Delta International Holding Limited Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. Affiliated
enterprise
892,800 - - - -
Delta Electronics (Wuhu) Co., Ltd. Cyntec Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Affiliated
enterprise
1,403,257 - - - -
Vivotek Inc. Vatics Inc. Affiliated
enterprise
117,170 - - - -

Note 1: Including other receivables in excess of $100,000.

Note 2: The amount represents collections subsequent to December 31, 2017 up to March 8, 2018.

Table 7-3

Delta Electronics Inc. and Subsidiaries Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting period Year ended December 31, 2017

Table 8

Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Number
(Note 1)
Companyname Counterparty Relationship
(Note 2)
Transaction Transaction Transaction Transaction
General ledger account Amount Transaction terms Percentage of
consolidated total
operating revenues or
total assets
(Note 3)
0 Delta Electronics Inc. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 1 Sales and other
operating revenue
12,126,635
$
(Note 4) 5.42
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics Inc. 2 Sales 17,791,963 (Note 4) 7.96
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. 3 Sales 7,299,027 (Note 4) 3.26
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. 3 Sales 14,736,696 (Note 4) 6.59
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. 3 Sales 17,698,067 (Note 4) 7.92
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics Components (Wujiang) Ltd. 3 Sales 11,605,748 (Note 4) 5.19
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Video Display System (Wujiang) Ltd. 3 Sales 4,356,622 (Note 4) 1.95
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Wuhu) Co., Ltd. 3 Sales 5,394,342 (Note 4) 2.41
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Chenzhou) Co., Ltd. 3 Sales 2,493,982 (Note 4) 1.12
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Japan), Inc. 3 Sales 3,582,984 (Note 4) 1.60
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. DEI Logistics (USA) Corp. 3 Sales 19,098,785 (Note 4) 8.54
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Networks (Dongguan) Ltd. 3 Sales 16,658,229 (Note 4) 7.45
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. DNI Logistics (USA) Co. 3 Sales 9,486,220 (Note 4) 4.24
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. 3 Sales 2,404,094 (Note 4) 1.08
Table 8-1
Number
(Note 1)
Companyname Counterparty Relationship
(Note 2)
Transaction Transaction Transaction Transaction
General ledger account Amount Transaction terms Percentage of
consolidated total
operating revenues or
total assets
(Note 3)
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics (Americas) Ltd. 3 Sales 2,497,662
$
(Note 4) 1.12
2 Delta Networks (Dongguan) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 3 Sales 18,582,061 (Note 4) 8.31
3 Delta Networks, Inc, (Taiwan) DNI Logistics (USA) Co. 3 Sales 3,977,859 (Note 4) 1.78
4 Delta Electronics (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 3 Sales 9,580,873 (Note 4) 4.29
5 Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 3 Sales 20,325,911 (Note 4) 9.09
6 Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 3 Sales 4,142,552 (Note 4) 1.85
6 Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 3 Sales 35,598,708 (Note 4) 15.92
7 Delta Electronics Components (Wujiang) Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 3 Sales 10,245,818 (Note 4) 4.58
7 Delta Electronics Components (Wujiang) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 3 Sales 13,877,976 (Note 4) 6.21
8 Delta Video Display System (Wujiang) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 3 Sales 4,449,488 (Note 4) 1.99
9 Delta Electronics (Wuhu) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 3 Sales 9,555,049 (Note 4) 4.27
10 Delta Electronics (Chenzhou) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 3 Sales 4,079,511 (Note 4) 1.82
11 Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Delta Greentech (China) Co., Ltd. 3 Sales 13,616,817 (Note 4) 5.89
12 Cyntec Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Cyntec International Ltd. - LABUAN 3 Sales 4,566,861 (Note 4) 2.04
12 Cyntec Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 3 Sales 5,605,320 (Note 4) 2.51
13 ELTEK AS Eltek s.r.o. 3 Purchases 2,480,223 (Note 4) 1.11
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics Inc. 2 Accounts receivable 6,256,498 (Note 4) 2.50
Table 8-2
Number
(Note 1)
Companyname Counterparty Relationship
(Note 2)
Transaction Transaction Transaction Transaction
General ledger account Amount Transaction terms Percentage of
consolidated total
operating revenues or
total assets
(Note 3)
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. 3 Accounts receivable 2,530,486
$
(Note 4) 1.01
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. DEI Logistics (USA) Corp. 3 Accounts receivable 6,156,833 (Note 4) 2.46
1 Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Delta Networks (Dongguan) Ltd. 3 Accounts receivable 3,733,155 (Note 4) 1.49
2 Delta Networks (Dongguan) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 3 Accounts receivable 3,138,276 (Note 4) 1.25
5 Delta Electronics (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 3 Accounts receivable 2,770,647 (Note 4) 1.11
6 Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. 3 Accounts receivable 3,093,816 (Note 4) 1.23
7 Delta Electronics Components (Wujiang) Ltd. Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 3 Accounts receivable 3,275,717 (Note 4) 1.31
11 Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Delta Greentech (China) Co., Ltd. 3 Accounts receivable 3,838,701 (Note 4) 1.53
14 Fairview Assets Ltd. Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. 3 Other receivables 7,440,000 (Note 5) 2.97
14 Fairview Assets Ltd. Delta Controls Inc. 3 Other receivables 2,886,720 (Note 5) 1.15
15 Delta Networks Holding Limited Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. 3 Other receivables 6,547,200 (Note 5) 2.61

Note 1: The numbers filled in for the transaction company in respect of inter-company transactions are as follows:

(1) Parent company is ‘0’.

(2) The subsidiaries are numbered in order starting from ‘1’.

Note 2: Relationship between transaction company and counterparty is classified into the following three categories:

  • (1) Parent company to subsidiary.

  • (2) Subsidiary to parent company.

(3) Subsidiary to subsidiary.

Note 3: Regarding percentage of transaction amount to consolidated total operating revenues or total assets, it is computed based on period-end balance of transaction to consolidated total assets for balance sheet accounts and based on accumulated transaction amount for the period to consolidated total operating revenues for income statement accounts.

Note 4: There is no similar transaction to compare with. It will follow the agreed price and transaction terms and all the credit terms are 70 days.

Note 5: Lending of capital

Note 6: Selling price was the same with the third parties. The credit term to related parties is 60~90 days after monthly billings, while 30~120 days after monthly billings for the third parties.

Note 7: Selling price was calculated based on the cost plus handling charges and necessary processing costs. The credit term to related parties is 60~90 days after monthly billings, while 30~120 days after monthly billings for the third parties. Note 8: The disclosure requirement for the above disclosed amounts is 1% of the consolidated total assets for balance sheet accounts and 1% of the consolidated total revenue for income statement accounts.

Table 8-3

Delta Electronics Inc. and Subsidiaries

Information on investees Year ended December 31, 2017

Table 9

Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Investor Investee Location Main business activities Initial investment amount Initial investment amount Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Net profit (loss)
of the investee
for the year
ended December
31, 2017
Investment income
(loss) recognised by
the Company for the
year ended
December 31, 2017
Footnote
Balance as at
December 31,
2017
Balance as at
December 31,
2016
Number of shares Ownership (%) Book value
Delta Electronics Inc. Delta International Holding Limited Cayman
Islands
Equity investments 8,922,118
$
8,922,118
$
67,680,000 94.00 57,087,661
$
5,204,079
$
4,676,624
$
(Note 6)
Delta Electronics Inc. Delta Networks Holding Ltd. Cayman
Islands
Equity investments 29,581 29,581 83,800,000 100.00 11,017,200 666,718 706,300 (Note 6)
Delta Electronics Inc. PreOptix (Hong Kong) Co. Ltd. Hong Kong Equity investments 162,376 162,376 5,250,000 39.62 216,922 10,440 4,136
Delta Electronics Inc. Cyntec Co., Ltd. Taiwan Research, development,
manufacturing and sales of thin
film optic-electronic devices
12,067,931 12,067,931 2,062,257,714 100.00 32,297,074 2,195,664 1,949,899 (Note 6)
Delta Electronics Inc. Delta Electronics Capital Company Taiwan Equity investments 2,900,000 2,500,000 306,254,470 100.00 3,657,569 128,185 128,185
Delta Electronics Inc. Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte.
Ltd.
Singapore Sales of electronics products 7,270 7,270 300,000 100.00 7,305,059 8,608,714 8,655,833 (Note 6)
Delta Electronics Inc. DelBio Inc. Taiwan Manufacturing, wholesale and
retail of medical equipment
900,000 900,000 90,000,000 100.00 195,124 26,635 26,607 (Note 6)
Delta Electronics Inc. Allied Material Technology Corp. Taiwan Manufacturing and sales of color
filter and lease services, etc.
2,113,978 2,113,978 211,400,909 99.97 1,985,384 134,470)
(
134,430)
(
Delta Electronics Inc. UNICOM SYSTEM ENG. CORP. Taiwan Design and sales of computer,
peripheral and information
system (software and hardware)
341,695 - 570,000 100.00 378,504 39,246 37,213
Delta Electronics Inc. NeoEnergy Microelectronics, Inc. Taiwan Designing and experimenting on
integrated circuit and
information software services
462,442 462,442 14,313,530 98.17 45,744 648)
(
637)
(
Delta Electronics Inc. Delta Electronics (Thailand) Public Co.,
Ltd
Thailand Manufacturing and sales of
electronic products
114,615 114,615 69,128,140 5.54 8,704,772 3,228,791 817,150 (Note 6
and 7)
Delta Electronics Inc. Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. Netherlands Sales of electronics products 4,247,073 4,247,073 120,219,545 100.00 4,670,180 205,380 198,602 (Note 6)
Delta Electronics Inc. LOYTEC Asia Corp., Ltd. Taiwan Consulting services of building
management and control
solutions
- - - - - 666)
(
1,026)
(
(Note 11)
Delta Electronics Inc. Delta Green Life Co., Ltd. Taiwan Manufacturing of electronic
parts, etc.
135,083 135,083 23,817,300 100.00 18,436)
(
60,602)
(
60,593)
(
(Note 6)
Table 9-1
Investor Investee Location Main business activities Initial investment amount Initial investment amount Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Net profit (loss)
of the investee
for the year
ended December
31, 2017
Investment income
(loss) recognised by
the Company for the
year ended
December 31, 2017
Footnote
Balance as at
December 31,
2017
Balance as at
December 31,
2016
Number of shares Ownership (%) Book value
Delta Electronics Inc. Delta Networks, Inc. (Taiwan) Taiwan Manufacturing and design of
networking system and
peripherals
2,490,390
$
2,490,390
$
50,040,838 99.98 1,597,444
$
648,648
$
603,679
$
(Note 6)
Delta Electronics Inc. Delta America Ltd. U.S.A Equity investments 103,065 103,065 2,100,000 10.26 273,393 108,159 25,644 (Note 9)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Vivotek Inc. Taiwan Manufacturing and sales of
communication machinery,
electronic components and
telecom equipment
3,945,583 - 40,261,047 48.80 3,983,116 348,701 45,994
Delta International Holding
Limited
Delta Electronics International Ltd. Malaysia Sales of electronics products 59,520 59,520 2,000,000 100.00 - 73,664 73,664 (Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Delta Electronics (H.K.) Ltd. Hong Kong Equity investments 9,773,097 9,773,097 2,549,297,600 100.00 36,596,542 3,882,040 3,882,040 (Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
DAC Holding (Cayman) Ltd. Cayman
Islands
Equity investments 480,334 480,334 22,200,000 100.00 296,161 10,199)
(
10,199)
(
(Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Delta Electronics (Japan), Inc. Japan Sales of power products, display
solution products, electronic
components, industrial
automation products and their
materials
85,083 85,083 5,600 100.00 411,311 78,071 78,071 (Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Digital Projection International Ltd. Britain Equity investments 340,465 340,465 19,249,667 41.00 190,787 126,314)
(
51,789)
(
(Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
PreOptix (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. Hong Kong Equity investments 238,080 238,080 8,000,000 60.38 314,035 10,796 6,519 (Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Delta Power Sharp Ltd. Hong Kong Operations management and
engineering services
- 38,487 - - - - - (Note 1
and 12)
Delta International Holding
Limited
DEI Logistics (USA) Corp. U.S.A Warehousing and logistics
services
14,880 14,880 500,000 100.00 169,272 23,510 23,510 (Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Ace Pillar Holding Ltd. Samoa Equity investments 406,387 406,387 2,858,718 100.00 396,977 24,987 12,345 (Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Drake Investment (H.K.) Ltd. Hong Kong Equity investments 5,122,182 5,122,182 304,504,306 100.00 4,722,375 318,893 157,921 (Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Delta Electronics International Mexico
SA de CV
Mexico Sales of power management
system of industrial automation
product and telecommunications
equipment
- - 1 - - 16,235)
(
- (Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Vivitek Corporation U.S.A Sales of projector products 44,640 44,640 9,000,000 100.00 67,533 56,494 56,494 (Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Delta Greentech SGP Pte Ltd. Singapore Equity investments 831,216 831,216 12,175,470 100.00 706,166 53,102 15,199 (Note 1)
Table 9-2
Investor Investee Location Main business activities Initial investment amount Initial investment amount Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Net profit (loss)
of the investee
for the year
ended December
31, 2017
Investment income
(loss) recognised by
the Company for the
year ended
December 31, 2017
Footnote
Balance as at
December 31,
2017
Balance as at
December 31,
2016
Number of shares Ownership (%) Book value
Delta International Holding
Limited
Delta Electronics Europe Limited Britain Maintenance centre and
providing support service
108,922
$
108,922
$
500,000 100.00 46,517
$
7,219
$
7,219
$
(Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Boom Treasure Limited Hong Kong Equity investments 2,592,718 2,592,718 1 100.00 2,158,580 166,444 41,177 (Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Apex Investment (HK) Limited Hong Kong Equity investments 3,760,004 3,760,004 2,000,001 100.00 1,657,627 218,800 220,763 (Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Galaxy Star Investment (HK) Limited Hong Kong Equity investments 3,760,004 3,760,004 2,000,001 100.00 1,657,627 218,800 220,763 (Note 1)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Jade Investment (HK) Limited Hong Kong Equity investments 3,760,004 3,760,004 2,000,001 100.00 1,657,627 218,800 220,763 (Note 1)
Delta Electronics (H.K.) Ltd. Delta Electronics International Mexico
SA de CV
Mexico Sales of power management
system of industrial automation
product and telecommunications
equipment
31,248 31,248 252,002 100.00 589 16,235)
(
16,235)
(
(Note 2)
Delta International Holding
Limited
Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. Netherlands Sales of electronics products 1 1 260,416,667 - 17,730 205,380 - (Note 1)
Delta America Ltd. Delta Electronics (Americas) Ltd. U.S.A Manufacturing and design of
networking system and
peripherals
224,815 224,815 250,000 100.00 906,150 51,484 51,484
Delta America Ltd. Delta Solar Solutions LLC U.S.A Equity investments 67,555 67,555 - 100.00 61,510 2,886)
(
2,886)
(
Delta Electronics Int’l
(Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
Loy Tec electronics GmbH Austria Consulting services of building
management and control
solutions
2,056,646 2,056,646 - 85.00 2,071,730 103,556 26,814 (Note10)
Loy Tec electronics GmbH LOYTEC Americas, Inc. U.S.A Consulting services of building
management and control
solutions
297 297 9,978 100.00 12,706 5,737 5,737
Loy Tec electronics GmbH LOYTEC Asia Corp., Ltd. Taiwan Consulting services of building
management and control
solutions
- 2,160 - - - 666)
(
360)
(
(Note 11)
Delta Networks Holding
Limited
Delta Networks, Inc. Cayman
Islands
Equity investments 5,293,083 5,293,083 1,196,886,000 100.00 3,860,189 637,720 637,720 (Note 3)
Delta Networks Inc. Delta Networks (H.K.) Limited Hong Kong Equity investments 1,041,600 1,041,600 35,000,000 100.00 3,561,279 471,633 471,633 (Note 4)
Delta Networks Inc. Delta Networks International Ltd.
(Labuan)
Malaysia Research, development, design,
manufacturing and sales of
networking system and
peripherals
29,760 29,760 1,000,000 100.00 - 34,110 34,110 (Note 4)
Table 9-3
Investor Investee Location Main business activities Initial investment amount Initial investment amount Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Net profit (loss)
of the investee
for the year
ended December
31, 2017
Investment income
(loss) recognised by
the Company for the
year ended
December 31, 2017
Footnote
Balance as at
December 31,
2017
Balance as at
December 31,
2016
Number of shares Ownership (%) Book value
Delta Networks Inc. DNI Logistics (USA) Corp. U.S.A Research, development, design,
manufacturing and sales of
networking system and
peripherals
16,548
$
16,548
$
500,000 100.00 72,716
$
6,561
$
6,561
$
(Note 4)
Cyntec Co., Ltd. Fairview Assets Ltd. Cayman
Islands
Equity investments 1,116,521 1,116,521 32,740,062 100.00 27,181,071 2,006,846 2,006,846 (Note 5)
Cyntec Co., Ltd. Power Forest Technology Corporation Taiwan Design of power management IC 179,161 179,161 8,702,934 60.02 186,359 33,554 10,464 (Note 5)
Delta Electronics
(Netherlands) B.V.
ELTEK AS Norway Research, development and
sales of power supplies and
others
14,795,704 14,795,704 93,531,101 100.00 14,896,121 1,402,051 22,779)
(
(Note 8)
Delta Electronics
(Netherlands) B.V.
Delta America Ltd. U.S.A Equity investments 683,989 683,989 8,179,182 39.95 814,531 108,159 21,861 (Note 8
and 9)
Delta Electronics
(Netherlands) B.V.
Optovue, Inc. U.S.A Research, development, design,
manufacturing and sales of
medical equipment
892,800 892,800 3,750,000 23.21 777,126 224,795)
(
49,483)
(
(Note 8)
Delta Electronics
(Netherlands) B.V.
Delta Controls Inc. Canada Consulting services of building
management and control
2,232,000 2,232,000 75,000,000 100.00 2,448,203 241,471 29,374 (Note 8)
Delta Electronics
(Netherlands) B.V.
Energy Dragon Global Limited British
Virgin
Islands
~~solutions~~
Equity investments
144,671 144,671 10,001 100.00 181,442 9,611 9,611 (Note 8
and 9)
Delta Electronics
(Netherlands) B.V.
Castle Horizon Limited Republic of
Seychelles
Equity investments 674,730 674,730 471,800 100.00 846,318 44,829 44,829 (Note 8
and 9)
Delta Electronics
(Netherlands) B.V.
Delta Electronics (Switzerland) AG Switzerland Equity investments, research and
development and sales of
electronic products
380,928 - 10,200 51.00 497,894 110,304 54,883 (Note 8)
Delta Electronics
(Netherlands) B.V.
Delta Greentech Electronics Industry
LLC
Turkey Marketing and sales of
electronic products
23,808 - 15,708 51.00 14,798 3,120 8,359)
(
(Note 8)
Delta Electronics
(Netherlands) B.V.
Delta Greentech (Brasil) S.A. Brazil Manufacturing and sales of
electronic products
211,594 - 4,315,657 100.00 177,902 56,487)
(
23,311)
(
(Note 8)
Delta Electronics
(Netherlands) B.V.
Delta Greentech (USA) Corporation U.S.A Sales of electronics products 123,206 - 1,500,000 100.00 128,814 48,677 5,737 (Note 8)
Delta Electronics
(Netherlands) B.V.
DELTA ELECTRONICS BRASIL
LTDA
Brazil Sales of electronics products 235,104 - 24,999,999 100.00 208,490 15,274)
(
15,274)
(
(Note 8)
Vivotek Inc. Vatics Inc. Taiwan Design and sales of Multimedia
Integrated Circuit
216,738 216,738 15,798,000 49.55 30,947 151,402)
(
68,503)
(
(Note 13)
Vivotek Inc. Vivotek Holdings, Inc. U.S.A Holding company 31,555 31,555 1,000 100.00 187,010 5,301 5,301 (Note 13)
Vivotek Inc. Realwin Investment Inc. Taiwan venture capital company 200,000 150,000 20,000,000 100.00 117,630 22,223)
(
26,227)
(
(Note 13)
Table 9-4
Investor Investee Location Main business activities Initial investment amount Initial investment amount Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Shares held as at December 31,2017 Net profit (loss)
of the investee
for the year
ended December
31, 2017
Investment income
(loss) recognised by
the Company for the
year ended
December 31, 2017
Footnote
Balance as at
December 31,
2017
Balance as at
December 31,
2016
Number of shares Ownership (%) Book value
Vivotek Inc. Vivotek Netherlands B.V. Netherlands Sales service 11,418
$
11,418
$
3,000 100.00 8,667
$
619
$
619
$
(Note 13)
Vivotek Inc. OTUS Imaging, Inc. Taiwan Sales of webcam and its related
components
17,991 - 1,574,000 26.23 9,354 12,817)
(
- (Note 13)
Vivotek Holdings, Inc. Vivotek USA, Inc. U.S.A Sales of webcam and its related
components
29,760 29,760 10,000,000 100.00 252,803 5,311 5,311 (Note 15)
Realwin Investment Inc. OTUS Imaging, Inc. Taiwan Sales of webcam and its related
components
46,146 25,400 4,426,000 73.77 26,304 12,817)
(
9,584)
(
(Note 14)
Realwin Investment Inc. Aetek Inc. Taiwan Sales of webcam and its related
components
34,045 34,045 3,373,000 56.21 27,549 4,693 2,638 (Note 14)
Realwin Investment Inc. Lidlight Inc. Taiwan Sales of lighting equipment 10,200 - 1,020,000 51.00 6,721 6,744)
(
3,439)
(
(Note 14)
Realwin Investment Inc. Wellstates Investment, LLC U.S.A Investment and commercial
lease of real estate
34,859 34,859 - 100.00 43,321 1,406 1,406 (Note 14)
Realwin Investment Inc. Vivotek Middle East FZCO United Arab
Emirates
Sales of webcam and its related
components
11,242 11,242 1,000 89.99 11,764)
(
13,096)
(
11,786)
(
(Note 14)
Realwin Investment Inc. Skywatch Innovation Incorporation Taiwan Wholesale of electronic
equipment
6,211 7,718 412,000 13.64 - 7,763)
(
- (Note 14)
Realwin Investment Inc. Aicasa Incorporated Cayman
Islands
venture capital company 10,275 10,275 315,000 35.00 946 9,626)
(
3,369)
(
(Note 14)

Note 1: Investment income / loss recognised by Delta International Holding Limited Note 2: Investment income / loss recognised by Delta Electronics (H.K.) Ltd.

Note 3: Investment income / loss recognised by Delta Networks Holding Limited Note 4: Investment income / loss recognised by Delta Networks, Inc. Note 5: Investment income / loss recognised by Cyntec Co., Ltd.

Note 6: The investment income /loss is net of the elimination of intercompany transactions.

Note 7: The weighted average combined ownership percentage of 20.01%.

Note 8: Investment income / loss recognised by Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V.

Note 9: The Company indirectly acquired 39.95% and 49.79% equity shares of Delta America Ltd. through Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V. and its subsidiaries, Castle Horizon Limited and Energy Dragon Global Limited, respectively, considering 10.26% equity shares of DAL held by the Company, the total ownership are 100%.

Note 10: Investment income / loss and adjustments in net value recognized by Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.

Note 11: In February, 2017, the Company acquire a 46% equity interest of LOYTEC Asia Corp., Ltd., considering a 45.9% equity interest held by the Company’s subsidiary, DEIL-SG, the comprehensive shareholding is 91.9%. However, LOYTEC Asia Corp., Ltd. resolved to dissolve in the first quarter of 2017, and the liquidation was completed in November, 2017.

Note 12: In August, 2016, the company conducted the liquidation, which was completed in the second quarter of 2017.

Note 13: The Company’s second-tier subsidiary, which was recognised as investment gains/losses through Vivotek Inc.

Note 14: The Company’s third-tier subsidiary, which was recognised as investment gains/losses through Realwin Investment Inc.

Note 15: The Company’s third-tier subsidiary, which was recognised as investment gains/losses through Vivotek Holdings, Inc.

Table 9-5

Delta Electronics Inc. and Subsidiaries Information on investments in Mainland China Year ended December 31, 2017

Table 10

Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated

Investee in Mainland China Main business activities Paid-in capital Investment method Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to Mainland
China as of January
1, 2017
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/Amount remitted
back to Taiwan for the year ended
December 31, 2017
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/Amount remitted
back to Taiwan for the year ended
December 31, 2017
Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to
Mainland China as
of December 31,
2017
Net income of
investee for the
year ended
December 31,
2017
Ownership
held by
Company
(direct or
indirect)
Investment income
(loss) recognised
by the Company
for the year ended
December 31,
2017
(Note 28)
Book value of
investments in
Mainland China
as of December
31, 2017
Accumulated
amount of
investment
income
remitted back
to Taiwan as
of December
31, 2017
Footnote
Remitted to
Mainland China
Remitted back
to Taiwan
Delta Electronics (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Manufacturing and sales of transformer and
thermal products
2,910,826
$
Invested by DHK 2,000,794
$
-
$
-
$
2,000,794
$
593,523
$
94.00 530,063
$
3,893,229
$
287,482
$
(Note 3
and 19)
Delta Electronics Power (Dongguan) Co.,
Ltd.
Manufacturing and sales of power supplies 1,252,896 Invested by DHK 503,539 - - 503,539 498,247 94.00 467,911 2,382,883 399,855 (Note 6
and 19)
Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Product design, management consulting
service and distribution of electronic products.
3,625,477 Invested by DHK - - - - 1,662,065 94.00 1,560,764 5,381,104 - (Note 9
and 19)
Delta Electronics (Wuhu) Co., Ltd. Manufacturing and sales of LED light source,
power supplies and others.
3,987,840 Invested by DHK 167,846 - - 167,846 287,579 94.00 269,759 4,363,450 - (Note 10
and 19)
Delta Electronics (Chenzhou) Co., Ltd. Manufacturing and sales of transformers 1,874,880 Invested by DHK - - - - (81,759) 94.00 (45,660) 1,920,503 - (Note 12
and 19)
Delta Electronics (Jiangsu) Ltd. Manufacturing and sales of power supplies
and transformers
1,190,400 Invested by DHK 3,981,484 - - 3,981,484 495,458 94.00 465,662 2,557,269 - (Note 25)
Delta Electronics Components (Wujiang)
Ltd.
Manufacturing and sales of new-type
electronic components, variable-frequency
drive and others.
3,506,026 Invested by DHK 6,304,097 - - 6,304,097 1,250,062 94.00 1,176,668 6,631,667 52,504 (Note 7
and 25)
Delta Video Display System (Wujiang) Ltd. Manufacturing and sales of various projectors 863,040 Invested by DHK 1,320,998 - - 1,320,998 172,048 94.00 166,859 1,311,104 - (Note 8
and 25)
Delta Electronics (Wujiang) Trading Co.,
Ltd.
Installation, consulting and trading of
electronic products
59,520 Invested by DHK 11,190 - - 11,190 - 94.00 (10) 96,716 - (Note 15
and 19)
Delta Green (Tianjin) Industries Co., Ltd. Manufacturing and sales of transformers 674,064 Invested by DHK 924,059 - - 924,059 25,963)
(
94.00 24,406)
(
616,276 - (Note 14
and 19)
Delta Electronics (Pingtan) Co., Ltd. Wholesale and retail of electronic products
and energy-saving equipment
137,126 Invested by DHK 139,872 - - 139,872 31,160 94.00 29,290 145,231 - (Note 19)
PreOptix (Jiang Su) Co., Ltd. Manufacturing and sales of lenses and optical
enginges for projectors
394,320 Invested by PHK 380,035 - - 380,035 10,796 96.38 17,419 429,847 - (Note 13
and 22)
Wuhu Delta Technology Co., Ltd. Manufacturing and sales of transformers 134,841 Invested by DWH - - - - 1,269)
(
94.00 1,153)
(
141,938 - (Note 17)
Chenzhou Delta Technology Co., Ltd. Manufacturing and sales of transformers 116,557 Invested by DCZ - - - - 37,451)
(
94.00 35,225)
(
189,041 - (Note 17)
Delta Energy Technology (Wuhu) Co., Ltd. Research and development of energy-saving
technology, energy-saving equipment, energy
management system and technology consulting
service, etc.
9,142 Invested by DPEC and
DWH
- - - - 13 94.00 13 - - (Note 17
and 27)
Table 10-1
Investee in Mainland China Main business activities Paid-in capital Investment method Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to Mainland
China as of January
1, 2017
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/Amount remitted
back to Taiwan for the year ended
December 31, 2017
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/Amount remitted
back to Taiwan for the year ended
December 31, 2017
Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to
Mainland China as
of December 31,
2017
Net income of
investee for the
year ended
December 31,
2017
Ownership
held by
Company
(direct or
indirect)
Investment income
(loss) recognised
by the Company
for the year ended
December 31,
2017
(Note 26)
Book value of
investments in
Mainland China
as of December
31, 2017
Accumulated
amount of
investment
income
remitted back
to Taiwan as
of December
31, 2017
Footnote
Remitted to
Mainland China
Remitted back
to Taiwan
Delta Energy Technology (Dongguan) Co.,
Ltd.
Research and development of energy-saving
technology, energy-saving equipment, energy
management system and technology consulting
service, etc
137,126
$
Invested by DPEC and
DDG
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
570)
($
94.00 535)
($
153,143
$
-
$
(Note 17)
Delta Energy Technology (Shanghai) Co.,
Ltd.
Research and development of energy-saving
technology, energy-saving equipment, energy
management system and technology consulting
service, etc
45,709 Invested by DPEC and
DGC
- - - - 2,845)
(
90.54 2,576)
(
37,724 - (Note 17)
Delta Greentech (China) Co., Ltd. Manufacturing and sales of uninterruptible
power systems
2,596,254 Invested by DIH, Ace,
Boom, Drake and DGSG
8,687,656 - - 8,687,656 740,656 90.16 667,918 4,925,723 - (Note 4
and 18)
Delta Energy Technology Puhuan
(Shanghai) Co. , Ltd.
Energy technology, development and
consulting of environmental technical skills,
and design and sales of energy saving
equipment
457 Invested by DPEC - - - - 2,145 90.54 1,942 2,476 - (Note 17)
Cyntec Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Research, development, manufacturing and
sales of new-type electronic components (chip
components, sensing elements, hybrid
integrated circuits) and wholesale of similar
products
6,025,280 Invested by CHK 5,906,240 - - 5,906,240 277,897 100.00 277,897 6,949,877 - (Note 21)
Delta Networks (Dongguan) Ltd. Manufacturing and sales of other radio-
broadcast receivers and the equipment in
relation to broadband access networking
system
1,041,600 Invested by DNHK 1,330,461 - - 1,330,461 494,465 100.00 494,465 2,110,211 654,720 (Note 5
and 20)
Delta Networks (Shanghai) Ltd. Design of computer software 59,520 Invested by DNHK 84,353 - - 84,353 2,455 100.00 2,455 89,901 - (Note 11
and 20)
Delta Networks (Xiamen) Ltd. Operation of radio transmission apparatus, and
automatic data processing, reception,
conversion and transmission or regeneration of
voice, images or other data of the machine,
including switches and routers, with a special
program to control a computer or word
processor with memory business
67,413 Invested by DNHK 20,832 - - 20,832 22,853)
(
30.00 6,881)
(
20,448 - (Note 20)
Eltek Energy Technology Development, manufacturing and sales of
intelligent power equipment and system for
supporting access networking system, and
manufacturing and sale of intelligent power
equipment for supporting renewable energy
220,224 Invested by Eltek AS 1,115,419 - - 1,115,419 38,758)
(
100.00 38,758)
(
198,981 - (Note 24)
DelBio (Wujiang)., Ltd. Manufacturing, wholesale and retail of
medical equipment
119,040 Invested by DelBio 119,040 - - 119,040 32,426 100.00 32,426 127,323 - (Note 23)
Delta Electronics (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Installation of mechanic, electronic,
telecommunication and circuit equipment
228,544 Invested by DHK - - - - 14,283)
(
94.00 13,494)
(
201,202 - (Note 16
and 19)
Table 10-2
Investee in Mainland China Main business activities Paid-in capital Investment method Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to Mainland
China as of January
1, 2017
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/Amount remitted
back to Taiwan for the year ended
December 31, 2017
Amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China/Amount remitted
back to Taiwan for the year ended
December 31, 2017
Accumulated
amount of
remittance from
Taiwan to
Mainland China as
of December 31,
2017
Net income of
investee for the
year ended
December 31,
2017
Ownership
held by
Company
(direct or
indirect)
Investment income
(loss) recognised
by the Company
for the year ended
December 31,
2017
(Note 26)
Book value of
investments in
Mainland China
as of December
31, 2017
Accumulated
amount of
investment
income
remitted back
to Taiwan as
of December
31, 2017
Footnote
Remitted to
Mainland China
Remitted back
to Taiwan
Delta Electronics (Xi'an) Co., Ltd. Sales of computer, peripheral equipment and
software
251,398
$
Invested by DHK -
$
233,669
$
-
$
233,669
$
961
$
94.00 903
$
237,245
$
-
$
(Note 19)
Beijing Industrial Foresight Technology
Co., Ltd.
Computer system services and data process 29,711 Invested by Delta
Electronics (Beijing) Co.,
Ltd.
- - - - 24,184)
(
75.20 18,186)
(
4,852 - (Note 17)
Unicom (Nanjing) System Eng. Corp Design and sales of computer, peripheral and
information system (software and hardware)
8,928 Invested by UNICOM
SYSTEM ENG. CORP.
8,928 - - 8,928 19,195 100.00 19,195 36,041 - (Note 26)

Note 1: The capital was translated based on the capital certified report of the investee companies into New Taiwan Dollars at the average exchange rate of RMB 6.51080 to US$1 and RMB 4.57087 to NT$1.

Note 2: The accumulated remittance as of January 1, 2017, remitted or collected this period, accumulated remittance as of December 31, 2017 and investment income remitted back as of December 31, 2017 was translated into New Taiwan Dollars at the average exchange rate of NTD 29.76 to US$1 at the balance sheet date.

Note 3: Except for the facility of US$67,231 thousand permitted by Investment Commission, the capitalization of earnings of US$27,081 thousand permitted by Investment Commission is excluded from the Company’s amount of investment in Mainland China.

Note 4: Except for the facility of US$291,924 thousand permitted by Investment Commission, the capitalization of earnings of US$980 thousand permitted by Investment Commission is excluded from the Company’s amount of investment in Mainland China.

Note 5: Except for the facility of US$44,706 thousand permitted by Investment Commission, the capitalization of earnings of US$11,312 thousand permitted by Investment Commission is excluded from the Company’s amount of investment in Mainland China.

Note 6: Except for the facility of US$16,920 thousand permitted by Investment Commission, the capitalization of earnings of US$22,654 thousand permitted by Investment Commission is excluded from the Company’s amount of investment in Mainland China.

Note 7: Except for the facility of US$211,831 thousand permitted by Investment Commission, the capitalization of earnings of US$27,303 thousand permitted by Investment Commission is excluded from the Company’s amount of investment in Mainland China. Note 8: Except for the facility of US$44,388 thousand permitted by Investment Commission, the capitalization of earnings of US$8,272 thousand permitted by Investment Commission is excluded from the Company’s amount of investment in Mainland China. Note 9: The capitalization of earnings of US$110,401 thousand permitted by Investment Commission is excluded from the Company’s amount of investment in Mainland China.

Note 10: Except for the facility of US$5,640 thousand permitted by Investment Commission, the capitalization of earnings of US$120,320 thousand permitted by Investment Commission is excluded from the Company’s amount of investment in Mainland China.

Note 11: Except for the facility of US$2,834 thousand permitted by Investment Commission, the capitalization of earnings of US$298 thousand permitted by Investment Commission is excluded from the Company’s amount of investment in Mainland China.

Note 12: The earnings transferred to investment in Delta Electronics (Chenzhou) Co., Ltd. is US$59,220 thousand approved by the Investment Commission of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) is not included in the Company's investments in Mainland China. Note 13: Except for the facility of US$7,520 thousand permitted by Investment Commission, the investment of US$5,250 thousand by PreOptix Co., Ltd. was permitted by Investment Commission.

Note 14: Except for the facility of US$31,050 thousand permitted by Investment Commission, the capitalization of earnings of US$265 thousand permitted by Investment Commission is excluded from the Company’s amount of investment in Mainland China.

Note 15: Except for the facility of US$376 thousand permitted by Investment Commission, the capitalization of earnings of US$1,504 thousand permitted by Investment Commission is excluded from the Company’s amount of investment in Mainland China.

Note 16: The capitalization of earnings of US$7,268 thousand permitted by Investment Commission, is exclued from the Company’s amount of investment in Mainland China.

Note 17: According to the regulations of the Investment Commission, the reinvestment of the investee companies in Mainland China is not required to obtain the approval of the Investment Commission; thus the investment amounts are excluded from the calculation of the Company’s ceiling of investment amount in Mainland China.

Note 18: Jointly invested through Delta International Holding Limited, Ace Pillar Holding Co., Ltd., Drake Investment (H.K.) Ltd., Delta Greentech SGP Pte Ltd and Boom Treasure Limited.

Note 19: Invest through Delta Electronics (H.K.) Ltd.

Note 20: Invest through Delta Networks (H.K.) Ltd.

Note 21: Invest through Cyntec Holding (H.K.) Ltd.

Note 22: Invest through PreOptix (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd.

Note 23: Invest through DelBio Inc.

Note 24: Invest through Delta Electronics (Netherlands) B.V..

Note 25: Invest through Delta Electronics (H.K.) Ltd., and Delta International Holding Ltd.

Note 26: Invest through UNICOM SYSTEM ENG. CORP. Note 27: Delta Energy Technology (Wuhu) Co., Ltd. Company completed the liquidation process and was dissolved in August 2017.

Note 28: The Company recognised investment income / loss based on the audited financial statements.

Table 10-3
Company name Accumulated amount remitted from Taiwan to
Mainland China as of Decemberr 31, 2017
Investment amount approved by the Investment
Commission of Ministry of Economic Affairs
(MOEA)
Ceiling of investments in Mainland China
imposed
by the Investment Commission of MOEA
Delta Electronics Inc.(Note 2 and 3) $ 25,895,651 $ 26,434,158 $ -
Cyntec Co.,Ltd. 5,906,240 5,906,240 15,845,675
DelBio Inc.(Note 4) 119,040 119,040 117,091
UNICOM SYSTEM ENG. CORP. (Note 5) 8,928 8,928 80,000

Note 1: The accumulated amount remitted out of Taiwan to Mainland China and investment amount approved by the investment commission was translated into New Taiwan Dollars at the average exchange rate of NTD 29.76 to US$1 at the balance sheet date. Note 2: The investment income of US$22,000 thousand, US$18,000 thousand, US$10,509 thousand and US$14,351 thousand were remitted back on March 11, 2011, June 27, 2012, August 14, 2012, June 24, 2009 and December 29, 2005, respectively, from the investee companies in Mainland China and was permitted by Investment Commission on August 3, 2012, August 28, 2012, July 17, 2009 and January 6, 2006, respectively, which are deductible from the Company’s accumulated amount remitted out of Taiwan to Mainland China. Note 3: According to “Regulation Governing the Approval of Investment or Technical Cooperation in Mainland China”, the Company and Cyntec Co., Ltd. obtained the approval of operation headquarters from Industrial Development Bureau of Ministry of Economic Affairs. There is no ceiling of investment amount.

Note 4: Ceiling of $117,091 is calculated based on DelBio Inc.'s net assets as of December 31, 2017. However, ceiling was $119,040 at the time when applying for investments.

Note 5: The limitation pursuant to the regulations is NT $80 million or 60% of net value or consolidated net assets, whichever is higher.

The significant purchases, sales, accounts payable and accounts receivable that the Company directly conducted with investee companies in Mainland China as well as those that the Company indirectly conducted with investee companies in Mainland China through Delta Electronics Int'l (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. (DEIL-SG) and Cyntec International Ltd. (CIL-Labuan) for the year ended December 31, 2017 are shown in Table 5 and 6.

Table 10-4