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DATAGROUP SE — Audit Report / Information 2019
Mar 30, 2020
4525_10-k_2020-03-30_e732b81e-dd94-42a0-8431-f7e304ce3c8c.pdf
Audit Report / Information
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Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes of DATAGROUP SE, Pliezhausen as of September 30, 2019


Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
| Notes | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | ||
| Assets | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
| Goodwill | 1 | 64,027,252.93 | 46,555,845.34 |
| Other intangible assets | 2 | 18,621,571.41 | 15,258,183.90 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 3 | 60,072,310.90 | 22,351,099.31 |
| Long-term financial assets | 4 | 14,092,516.71 | 1,825,736.14 |
| Claims from reinsurance coverage | |||
| for pension obligations | 5 | 5,021,496.20 | 5,112,617.60 |
| Other long-term assets Deferred taxes |
රි | 924,904 80 | 18,717,631.85 |
| 8,553,421.02 171,313,473.97 |
4,626,597.85 114,447,711.99 |
||
| Current assets | |||
| Inventories | 7 | 19,062,527.97 | 1,972,027.83 |
| Contract assets " | 8 | 8,734,112.08 | 6,464,163.64 |
| Trade receivalbles | 9 | 45,591,448.88 | 31,236,083.95 |
| Short-term financial assets | 4 | 4,452,763.44 | 1,292,923.37 |
| Other short-term assets | 10 | 23,457,331.58 | 21,336,171.40 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 11 | 47,464,919.66 | 38,700,491.68 |
| 148,763,103.61 | 101,001,861.87 | ||
| 320,076,577.58 | 215,449,573.86 | ||
| Liabilities | |||
| Equity | 12 | ||
| Subscribed capital | 8,349,000.00 | 8,349,000.00 | |
| Capital reserve | 32,337,372.27 | 32,337,372.27 | |
| Repayment of capital | -98,507 73 | -98,507.73 | |
| Retained earnings | 40,168,856.84 | 30,607,254.84 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | -6,710,435.17 | -3,940,515.10 | |
| Balancing item for foreign currency translation | 0.15 74,046,286.36 |
24.20 67,254,628.48 |
|
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Long-term financial liabilities | 13 | 113,890,522.41 | 42,563,987.06 |
| Pension provisions | 15 | 37,701,654.98 | 40,609,607.36 |
| Other provisions | 15 | 1,913,629.79 | 1,025,527.16 |
| Other long-term liabilities | 18 | 1,001,526.60 | 1,563,513.35 |
| Deferred taxes | ട | 2,501,195.19 | 944,127.49 |
| 157,008,528.97 | 86,706,762.42 | ||
| Current liabilities | |||
| Short-term financial liabilities | 13 | 17,483,040.02 | 12,337,501.81 |
| Provisions | 15 | 9,197,472.05 | 7,284,928.04 |
| Contract liabilities 2) | 16 | 11,008,043.40 | 151,477.31 |
| Trade payables | 17 | 9,126,446.40 | 5,419,052.91 |
| Income tax liabilities | 7,367,712.83 | 6,739,586.79 | |
| Other liabilities | 18 | 34,839,047.55 | 29,555,636.10 |
| 89,021,762.25 | 61,488,182.96 | ||
| 320,076,577.58 | 215,449,573.86 |

Consolidated Income Statement
| 01.10.2018 - | 01.10.2017 - | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | |
| EUR | EUR | ||
| Revenues | 1 | 306,764,901.15 | 272,099,553.36 |
| Other own work capitalized | 776,807.08 | 685,446.14 | |
| Total revenues | 307,541,708.23 | 272,784,999.50 | |
| Other operating income | 2 | 11,102,034.88 | 5,660,437.94 |
| Material expenses / expenses for purchased services | 3 | 99,206,227.94 | 80,400,810.14 |
| Personnel expenses | 4 | 145,179,164.56 | 134,734,405.87 |
| Goodwill amortization | 5 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | |||
| and other intangible assets | 5 | 23,254,922.98 | 14,039,638.46 |
| Other operating expenses | 6 | 27,377,864.37 | 28,846,778.19 |
| Operating income | 23,625,563.27 | 20,423,804.77 | |
| Financial income | 456.784.79 | 474.087.95 | |
| Financial expenses | 2,392,436.98 | 2,419,299.04 | |
| Financial result | 7 | -1,935,652.19 | -1,945,211.09 |
| Earnings before taxes | 21,689,911.08 | 18,478,593.68 | |
| Taxes on income and profit | 8 | 7.175,995.56 | 5,605,283.03 |
| Net income | 14,513,915.52 | 12,873,310.65 | |
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
| Notes | 01.10.2018 - 30.09.2019 EUR |
01.10.2017 - 30.09.2018 EUR |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | 14,513,915.52 | 12,873,310.65 | |
| Other eamings before taxes 11 Recalculation of |
|||
| defined benefit obligations Change in balancing items from |
-4.030.921.00 | -2.022.258.29 | |
| currency conversion | -24 05 | 24.20 | |
| Other eamings before taxes | 9 | -4.030.945.05 | -2,022,234.09 |
| Income tax effecs on other income | 9 | -1.261.000.93 | -571,329.00 |
| Comprehensive income | 11,743,971.40 | 11,422,405.56 |

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||
| Net income for the period | 14,513,915.52 | 12,873,310.65 |
| - thereof income tax refund EUR 659,093.86 (LFY EUR 199,139.74) | ||
| - thereof income tax payment EUR 12,351,850.29 (LFY EUR 8,307,553.80) | ||
| Interest received | -359,213.98 | -152,676.58 |
| Interest paid | 1,138,664.94 | 1,391,851.74 |
| Depreciation and amortisation of non-current assets | 23,337,058.58 | 14,040,999.46 |
| Changes in pension provisions | 795,976.98 | 1,148,346.14 |
| Gains (-) / losses (+) on disposals of non-current assets | 35,937.18 | 189,447.33 |
| Increase (-) / decrease (+) of receivables or liabilities | ||
| to shareholders, related and associated companies | -294,414.10 | -898,661.95 |
| Increase (-) / decrease (+) of inventories, trade receivables | ||
| and other assets | -47,191,372.88 | -5,300,762.81 |
| Increase (+) / decrease (-) of trade payables and | ||
| other liabilities | 12,587,716.75 | -4,292,643.16 |
| Other non-cash transactions | -41,795.80 | -9,189.51 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 4,522,473.19 | 18,990,021.30 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | ||
| Cash inflow from sale of property, plant and equipment | 140,869.45 | 26,624.82 |
| Cash outflow for investment in property, plant and equipment | -15,610,402.02 | -11,284,553.23 |
| Cash inflow from intangible assets | 17,151.27 | 357,467.51 |
| Cash outflow for investments in intangible assets | -3,061,652.10 | -3,522,803.36 |
| Cash inflow from liquidation of affiliated companies | 343,675.40 | 128,200.13 |
| Cash outflow for investments in financial assets | -1,039,750.00 | -142,213.00 |
| Cash outflow for investments in fully consolidated companies | -21,715,884.73 | -4,819,076.53 |
| Interest received | 359,213.98 | 152,676.58 |
| Net cash used in investing activities | -40,566,778.75 | -19,103,677.08 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | ||
| Cash outflow for dividend paid | -4,998,875.40 | -3,749,156.55 |
| Cash inflow (+) / outflow (-) for finance lease contracts as part of | ||
| investments in own property, plant and equipment (as lessee) | -8,296,724.39 | -973,983.07 |
| Cash outflow for the repayment of liabilities to banks | -9,916,668.00 | -8,250,001.00 |
| Cash inflow from receipt of liabilities to banks | 69,000,000.00 | 0.00 |
| Interest paid | -1,138,664.94 | -1,391,851.74 |
| Net cash used in financing activities | 44,649,067.27 | -14,364,992.36 |
| Changes in cash and cash equivalents | 8,604,761.71 | -14,478,648.14 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 38,700,224,48 | 53,178,872.62 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 47,304,986.19 | 38,700,224.48 |

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
| 01.10.2018 to 30.09.2019 | Subscribed | Capital reserve | Repayment of | Retained | Accumulated other comprehensive income | Balancing item | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| capital | capital | earnings | Changes without effects on net income |
Result from actuarial gains and losses |
Sum | for foreign currency translation |
|||
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year | 8,349,000.00 | 32,337,372,27 | -98,507.73 | 30,607,254.85 | -1,625,377.21 | -2,315,137.89 | -3,940,515.10 | 24.20 | 67,254,628.49 |
| Revaluation adjustment IFRS 15 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 46,561.88 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 46,561.88 |
| Dividend distribution | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -4,998,875.40 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -4,998,875.40 |
| Consolidated profit thereoff effect from first-time Adoption IFRS 15/16 |
0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 14,513,915.51 -150,056.91 |
0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 14,513,915.51 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -2,769,920.07 | -2,769,920.07 | -24.05 | -2,769,944.12 |
| Balance at the end of the fiscal year | 8,349,000.00 | 32,337,372.27 | -98,507.73 | 40,168,856.84 | -1,625,377.21 | -5,085,057.96 | -6,710,435.17 | 0.15 | 74,046,286.36 |
| 01.10.2017 to 30.09.2018 | Subscribed | Capital reserve | Repayment of | Retained | Accumulated other comprehensive income | Balancing item | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| capital | capital | earnings | Changes | Result from | Sum | for foreign | |||
| without effects | actuarial gains | currency | |||||||
| on net income | and losses | translation | |||||||
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year | 8,349,000.00 | 32.337.372.27 | -98.507.73 | 21.483.100.75 | -1.625.377.21 | -864 ,208.60 | -2.489,585.81 | 0.00 | 59,581,379.48 |
| Dividend distribution | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -3.749.156.55 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -3,749,156.55 |
| Consolidated profit | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12,873,310.65 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12,873,310.65 |
| Other comprehensive income | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -1.450,929.29 | -1,450,929.29 | 24.20 | -1.450.905.09 |
| Balance at the end of the fiscal year | 8,349,000.00 | 32,337,372.27 | -98,507.73 | 30,607 ,254.85 | -1,625,377.21 | -2,315,137.89 | -3,940,515.10 | 24.20 | 67,254,628.49 |

Development of Fixed Assets
The table below provides an overview of the performance of the intangible assets, property, plant and equipment and financial assets:
| 01.10.2018 to 30.09.2019 | Acquisition and production costs | Accumulated deprecistion and amortisation | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As st 01.10.2018 |
Adjustment from first-time adoption IFRS 16 |
Additions | Changes in the scope of consolidation |
Disposals | Reclassification | As st 30.09.2019 |
As st 01.10.2018 |
Additions | Changes in the scope of consolidation |
Disposals | As at 30.09.2019 |
As at 30.09.2019 |
As at 30.09.2018 |
|
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Goodwill | 46,555,845.34 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 17,471,407.59 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 64,027,252.93 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 64,027,252.93 | 46,555,845.34 |
| Other intangible assets | ||||||||||||||
| 1. Order backlog | 5.733.000.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2.555.000.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 8.288.000.00 | 2.688.418.00 | 1.452.248.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 4,140,668.00 | 4,147,334.00 | 3.044.582.00 |
| 2. Customer bases | 23,252,400.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 3,642,000.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 26,894,400.00 | 17,607,251.00 | 2,593,740.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 20,200,991.00 | 6,893,409.00 | 5,645,149.00 |
| 3. Internally developed intangible assets | ||||||||||||||
| Software | 3,526,637.50 | 0.00 | 678.490.28 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 4,205,127.79 | 1,763,196.26 | 411,429.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2,174,625.30 | 2,030,502.48 | 1,763,441.24 |
| 4. Acquired intangible assets | ||||||||||||||
| Software etc. | 24,718,589.07 | 0.00 | 2,379,382.69 | 1,232,788.95 | 452,871.78 | 0.00 | 27,878,088.95 | 19,913,577.40 | 1,976,800.69 | 672,881.42 | 435,518.49 | 22,127,741.02 | 5,750,325,93 | 4.805.011.67 |
| 57,230,626.57 | 0.00 | 3,057,852.97 | 7,429,786.95 | 452,671.76 | 0.00 | 67,265,594.74 | 41,972,442.66 | 6.434,217.73 | 672,881.42 | 435,518.49 | 48,644,023.32 | 18,621,571.41 | 15,258,183.91 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | ||||||||||||||
| 1. Land and buildings | 0.00 | 17,118,699.52 | 10.157.513.93 | 2,930,559,59 | 1,292,572.91 | 0.00 | 28,914,200.13 | 0.00 | 5,624,331.79 | 0.00 | 1,292,572.91 | 4.331.758.88 | 24,582,441.25 | 0.00 |
| thereof effect from first-time adoption of IFRS 16 | 17,118,699.52 | 10,157,513.93 | 2,930,559.59 | 1,292,572.91 | 28,914,200.13 | 5,624,331.79 | 1,292,572.91 | 4,331,758.88 | 24,582,441.25 | |||||
| 2. Technical equipment and machinery | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 3. Other equipment, furniture and | ||||||||||||||
| office equipment | 67,747,493.37 | 1,880,499.82 | 15,497,297,44 | 8,212,124.85 | 2,939,695.87 | 48,841.99 | 90,448,581.60 | 45,445,238.05 | 11,196,373.46 | 2,708,483.99 | 2,758,655.64 | 58,591,437.88 | 33,855,123.74 | 22,302,257.32 |
| thereof effect from first-time adoption of IFRS 16 | 1,880,499.82 | 1,347,183.63 | 377,632.33 | 185,999.61 | 3,419,316.17 | 1,382,147.13 | 185,999.61 | 1,196,147.52 | 2,223,168.65 | |||||
| 4. Prepayments | 48,841.99 | 0.00 | 1,634,745.91 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -48,841.99 | 1,634,745.91 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1,634,745.91 | 48,841.99 |
| 67,796,335.36 | 18,999,199.34 | 27,289,557.28 | 11,142,684.44 | 4,232,268.78 | 0.00 | 120,995,507.64 | 45,445,236.05 | 16,820,705.25 | 2,708,483.99 | 4,051,228.55 | 60,923,196.74 | 60,072,310.90 | 22,351,099.31 | |
| Long-term financial assets | ||||||||||||||
| 1. Shares in affiliated companies not | ||||||||||||||
| included in the scope of consolidation | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 |
| 2. Investments | 395,722.28 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 343,875.40 | 0.00 | 52.046.88 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 52,046.88 | 395.722.28 |
| 3. Securities | 142.213.00 | 0.00 | 1.039.749.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1,181,982.00 | 1,361.00 | 77,900.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 79,261.00 | 1,102,701.00 | 140,852.00 |
| 4. Receivables from less ees | 1,279,811.86 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1,142,841.34 | 0.00 | 136,970.52 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 138,970.52 | 1,279,811.88 |
| 5. Other loans | 9,383,88 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 9,383,88 | 33.88 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 33.88 | 9,350.00 | 9,350.00 |
| 1,827,131.02 | 0.00 | 1,039,750.00 | 0.00 | 1,486,516.74 | 0.00 | 1,380,364.28 | 1,394.88 | 77,900.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 79,294.88 | 1,301,069.40 | 1,825,736.14 | |
| 173,409,938.28 | 18,999,199.34 | 31,387,160.26 | 36,043,878.98 | 6,171,457.28 | 0.00 | 253,668,719.58 | 87,419,073.59 | 23,332,822.98 | 3,381,365.41 | 4,486,747.04 | 109,646,514.94 | 144,022,204.64 | 85,990,864.69 |

| Acquisition and production costs | Accumulated depreciation and amorusation | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 01.10.2017 |
Additions | Changes in the scope of consolidation |
Disposals | As at 30.09.2018 |
As at 01.10.2017 |
Additions | Changes in the scope of consolidation |
Disposals | As at 30.09.2018 |
As at 30.09.2018 |
As at 30.09.2017 |
|
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Goodwill | 39,630,139.23 | 0.00 | 6,925,706.11 | 0.00 | 46,555,845.34 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 46,555,845.34 | 39,630,139.23 |
| Other intangible a ssets | ||||||||||||
| 1. Order backlog | 5,197,000.00 | 0.00 | 536,000.00 | 0.00 | 5,733,000.00 | 1,397,417.00 | 1,291,001.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2,688,418.00 | 3,044,582.00 | 3,799,583.00 |
| 2. Customer bases | 21,754,400.00 | 0.00 | 1,498,000.00 | 0.00 | 23,252,400.00 | 15,068,420.00 | 2,538,831.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 17,607,251.00 | 5,645,149.00 | 6,685,980.00 |
| 3. Internally developed intangible assets So ftware |
3,016,800.60 | 509,836.90 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 3,526,637.50 | 1,368,904.10 | 394.292.16 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1,763,196.26 | 1,763,441.24 | 1,647,896.50 |
| 4. Acquired intangible assets So ftware et c. |
22,405,204.91 | 3.012,966.46 | 87,870.89 | 787.453.19 | 24,718,589.07 | 18,605,804.37 | 1,670,035.82 | 67,720.89 | 429,983.68 | 19,913,577.40 | 4.805.011.67 | 3,799,400.54 |
| 52,373,405.51 | 3,522,803.36 | 2,121,870.89 | 787,453.19 | 57,230,626.57 | 36,440,545.47 | 5,894,159.98 | 67,720.89 | 429,983.68 | 41,972,442.66 | 15,258,183.91 | 15,932,860.04 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | ||||||||||||
| 1. Technical equipment and machinery 2. Other equipment, furniture and |
60,196.27 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 60.196.27 | 0.00 | 47,192.27 | 13,002.00 | 0.00 | 60.194.27 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 13.004.00 |
| office equipment | 63,021,091.87 | 11,235,711.24 | 342,957.74 | 6.852,267.48 | 67,747,493.37 | 43,796,778.16 | 8,132,476.48 | 165,440.74 | 6,649,459.33 | 45,445,236.05 | 22,302,257.32 | 19,224,313.71 |
| 3. Prepayments | 13,260.00 | 48,841.99 | 0.00 | 13,260.00 | 48,841.99 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 48,841.99 | 13,260.00 |
| 63,094,548.14 | 11,284,553.23 | 342,957.74 | 6,925,723.75 | 67,796,335.36 | 43,843,970.43 | 8,145,478.48 | 165,440.74 | 6,709,653.60 | 45,445,236.05 | 22,351,099.31 | 19,250,577.71 | |
| Long-tem financial assets | ||||||||||||
| 1. Investments | 523,922.41 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 128,200.13 | 395,722.28 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 395,722.28 | 523,922.41 |
| 2. Securities | 0.00 | 142.213.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 142,213.00 | 0.00 | 1,361.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1,361.00 | 140,852.00 | 0.00 |
| 3. Receivables from lessees | 2,112,078.40 | 582,853.42 | 0.00 | 1,415,119.96 | 1,279,811.86 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1,279,811.86 | 2,112,078.40 |
| 4. Other loans | 9,383.88 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 9,383.88 | 33.88 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 33.88 | 9,350.00 | 9,350.00 |
| 2,645,384.69 | 725,066.42 | 0.00 | 1,543,320.09 | 1,827,131.02 | 33.88 | 1,361.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1,394.88 | 1,825,736.14 | 2,645,350.81 | |
| 157,743,477.56 | 15,532,423.00 | 9,390,534.74 | 9,256,497.03 | 173,409,938.28 | 80,284,549,78 | 14,040,999.46 | 233.161.63 | 7,139,637.28 | 87,419,073.59 | 85,990,864.69 | 77,458,927.78 |

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
I. Basic Principles of the Consolidated Financial Statements
1. General Information
DATAGROUP SE is the holding company of the DATAGROUP Group. The company is located in Wilhelm-Schickard-Straße 7, 72124 Pliezhausen, Germany and is registered at the Commercial Register of Stuttgart under HRB 758721.
DATAGROUP Group's business activities include the operation of IT infrastructures, the distribution and provision of IT services, technology consulting and the development of IT solutions. The group's companies are subdivided into two segments:
- The "Services" segment comprises all subsidiaries primarily providing IT services. In particular, these IT services include the provision of IT workplaces (selection and procurement, on-site implementation, exchange and disposal of old equipment), data center services from our certified DATAGROUP data centers as well as service desk services – the helping hand for all IT-related problems and questions of the users.
- The "Solutions and Consulting" segment comprises the group companies whose service offering consists of highly qualified and specialized technology and solutions consultants as well as software developers.
2. Accounting Policies Under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
The first-time application of IFRS 15 and IFRS 16 is of key importance for the consolidated financial statements of DATAGROUP SE. For this reason, we have provided an overview below of the impacts on the consolidated income statement for the period from 01.10.2018 to 30.09.2019, the statement of financial position as at 30.09.2019 and the statement of cash flows for the period from 01.10.2018 to 30.09.2019:

Consolidated Income Statement with Reconciliation
| Presentation | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjustment | excluding | |||
| IFRS 15/16 | IFRS 15/16 | |||
| 01.10.2018 - | 01.10.2018 - | 01.10.2018 - | 01.10.2017 - | |
| Anhang | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| 1 | 306,764,901.15 | -16,496,204.50 | 323,261,105.65 | 272,099,553.36 |
| 776,807.08 | 776,807.08 | 685,446.14 | ||
| 307,541,708.23 | -16,496,204.50 | 324,037,912.73 | 272,784,999.50 | |
| 2 | 11,102,034.88 | 11,102,034.88 | 5.660.437.94 | |
| 3 | 99,206,227.94 | -8,386,818.09 | 107,593,046.03 | 80,400,810.14 |
| ব | 145,179,164.56 | -8.062,321.83 | 153,241,486.39 | 134.734.405.87 |
| 5 | 23,254,922.98 | 7.006.478.92 | 16,248,444.06 | 14.039.638.46 |
| 6 | 27,377,864.37 | -7,172,684.88 | 34,550,549.25 | 28,846,778.19 |
| 23,625,563.27 | 119,141.38 | 23,506,421.88 | 20,423,804.77 | |
| 456.784.79 | 456.784.79 | 474,087.95 | ||
| 2,392,436.98 | 337,364.30 | 2,055,072.67 | 2,419,299.04 | |
| 7 | -1,935,652.19 | -337,364.30 | -1,598,287.88 | -1,945,211.09 |
| 21,689,911.08 | -218,222.92 | 21,908,134.00 | 18,478,593.68 | |
| 8 | 7.175.995.56 | -68,166.00 | 7.244.161.56 | 5,605,283.03 |
| 14,513,915.52 | -150,056.92 | 14,663,972.44 | 12,873,310.65 | |

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position with Reconciliation
| Adjustment | FILE STE IL C LIVE I excluding |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS 15/16 | IFRS 15/16 | ||||
| Notes | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | ||
| Assets | |||||
| Non-current assets | |||||
| Goodwill | 1 2 |
64,027,252.93 | 64,027,252.93 | 46,555,845.34 | |
| Other intangible assets | 18,621,571.41 | 18,621,571.41 | 15,258,183.90 | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 3 | 60,072,310.90 | 26,805,609.91 | 33,266,700.99 | 22,351,099.31 |
| Long-term financial assets | 4 | 14,092,516.71 | 14,092,516.71 | 1,825,736.14 | |
| Claims from reinsurance coverage | |||||
| for pension obligations | 5,021,496.20 | 5,021,496.20 | 5,112,617.60 | ||
| Other long-term assets | 5 | 924,904.80 | 924,904.80 | 18,717,631.85 | |
| Deferred taxes | 6 | 8,553,421.02 171,313,473.97 |
46,575.61 26,852,185.52 |
8,506,845.41 144,461,288.45 |
4,626,597.85 114,447,711.99 |
| Current assets | |||||
| Inventories | 7 | 19,062,527.97 | 15,836,238.01 | 3,226,289.96 | 1,972,027.83 |
| Contract assets 1) | 8 | 8,734.112.08 | -7.418.949.38 | 16,153,061.46 | 6,464,163.64 |
| Trade receivalbles | 9 | 45,591,448.88 | -1,552,572.95 | 47,144,021.83 | 31,236,083.95 |
| Short-term financial assets | 4 | 4,452,763.44 | 4,452,763.44 | 1,292,923.37 | |
| Other short-term assets | 10 | 23,457,331.58 | 23,457,331.58 | 21,336,171.40 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 11 | 47,464,919.66 | 47,464,919.66 | 38,700,491.68 | |
| 148,763,103.61 | 6,864,715.68 | 141,898,387.93 | 101,001,861.87 | ||
| 320,076,577.58 | 33,716,901.20 | 286,359,676.38 | 215,449,573.86 | ||
| Liabilities | |||||
| 12 | |||||
| Equity | |||||
| Subscribed capital | 8,349,000.00 | 8,349,000.00 | 8,349,000.00 | ||
| Capital reserve | 32,337,372.27 | 32,337,372.27 | 32,337,372.27 | ||
| Repayment of capital | -98,507.73 | -98,507.73 | -98,507.73 | ||
| Retained earnings | 40,122,294.95 | -150,056.91 | 40,272,351.86 | 30,607,254.84 | |
| Adjustment from first-time adoption IFRS 15 | 46,561.89 | 46,561.89 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | -6,710,435.17 | -6,710,435.17 | -3,940,515.10 | ||
| Balancing item for foreign currency translation | 0.15 74,046,286.36 |
-103,495.02 | 0.15 74,149,781.38 |
24.20 67,254,628.48 |
|
| Non-current liabilities | |||||
| Long-term financial liabilities | 13 | 113,890,522.41 | 20,446,153.54 | 93,444,368.87 | 42,563,987.06 |
| Pension provisions | 15 | 37,701,654.98 | 37,701,654.98 | 40,609,607.36 | |
| Other provisions | 15 | 1,913,629.79 | 1,913,629.79 | 1,025,527.16 | |
| Other long-term liabilities | 18 | 1,001,526.60 | 1,001,526.60 | 1,563,513.35 | |
| Deferred taxes | 6 | 2,501,195.19 | 2,501,195.19 | 944,127.49 | |
| 157,008,528.97 | 20,446,153.54 | 136,562,375.43 | 86,706,762.42 | ||
| Current liabilities | |||||
| Short-term financial liabilities | 13 | 17,483,040.02 | 6,530,614.24 | 10,952,425.78 | 12,337,501.81 |
| Provisions | 15 | 9,197,472.05 | 9,197,472.05 | 7,284,928.04 | |
| Contract liabilities 2) | 16 | 11,008,043.40 | 10,819,950.17 | 188,093.23 | 151,477.31 |
| Trade payables | 17 | 9,126,446.40 | 9,126,446.40 | 5,419,052.91 | |
| Income tax liabilities | 7,367,712.83 | 7,367,712.83 | 6,739,586.79 | ||
| Other liabilities | 18 | 34,839,047.55 | -3,976,321.73 | 38,815,369.28 | 29,555,636.10 |
| 89,021,762.25 | 13,374,242.68 | 75,647,519.57 | 61,488,182.96 | ||
| 320,076,577.58 | 33,716,901.20 | 286,359,676.38 | 215,449,573.86 |

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows with Reconciliation
| Presentation | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjustment | excluding | |||
| IFRS 15/16 | IFRS 15/16 | |||
| 01.10.2018 - | 01.10.2018 - | 01.10.2018 - | 01.10.2017 - | |
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||||
| Net income for the period | 14,513,915.52 | -150,056.91 | 14,663,972.43 | 12,873,310.65 |
| Interest received | -359,213.98 | -359,213.98 | -152,676.58 | |
| Interest paid | 1,138,664.94 | 1,138,664.94 | 1,391,851.74 | |
| Depreciation and amortisation of non-current assets | 23,337,058.58 | 7,006,478.92 | 16,330,579.66 | 14,040,999.46 |
| Changes in pension provisions | 795,976.98 | 795,976.98 | 1,148,346.14 | |
| Gains (-) / losses (+) on disposals of non-current assets | 35,937.18 | 35,937.18 | 189,447.33 | |
| Increase (-) / decrease (+) of receivables or liabilities | ||||
| to shareholders, related and associated companies | -294,414.10 | -294,414.10 | -898,661.95 | |
| Increase (-) / decrease (+) of inventories, trade receivables | ||||
| and other assets | -47,191,372.88 | -6,911,291.29 | -40,280,081.59 | -5,300,762.81 |
| Increase (+) / decrease (-) of trade payables and | ||||
| other liabilities | 12,587,716.75 | 6,843,628.44 | 5,744,088.31 | -4,292,643.16 |
| Other non-cash transactions | -41,795.80 | 46,561.88 | -88,357.68 | -9,189.51 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 4,522,473.19 | 6,835,321.04 | -2,312,847.85 | 18,990,021.30 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | ||||
| Cash inflow from sale of property, plant and equipment | 140,869.45 | 140,869.45 | 26,624.82 | |
| Cash outflow for investment in property, plant and equipment | -15,610,402.02 | -15,610,402.02 | -11,284,553.23 | |
| Cash inflow from intangible assets | 17,151.27 | 17,151.27 | 357,467.51 | |
| Cash outflow for investments in intangible assets | -3,061,652.10 | -3,061,652.10 | -3,522,803.36 | |
| Cash inflow from liquidation of affiliated companies | 343,675.40 | 343,675.40 | 128,200.13 | |
| Cash outflow for investments in financial assets | -1,039,750.00 | -1,039,750.00 | -142,213.00 | |
| Cash outflow for investments in fully consolidated companies | -21,715,884.73 | -21,715,884.73 | -4,819,076.53 | |
| Interest received | 359,213.98 | 359,213.98 | 152,676.58 | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | -40,566,778.75 | 0.00 | -40,566,778.75 | -19,103,677.08 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | ||||
| Cash outflow for dividend paid | -4,998,875.40 | -4,998,875.40 | -3,749,156.55 | |
| Cash inflow (+) / outflow (-) for finance lease contracts as part of | ||||
| investments in own property, plant and equipment (as lessee) | -8,296,724.39 | -6,835,321.04 | -1,461,403.35 | -973,983.07 |
| Cash outflow for the repayment of liabilities to banks | -9,916,668.00 | -9,916,668.00 | -8,250,001.00 | |
| Cash inflow from receipt of liabilities to banks | 69,000,000.00 | 69,000,000.00 | 0.00 | |
| Interest paid | -1,138,664.94 | -1,138,664.94 | -1,391,851.74 | |
| Net cash used in financing activities | 44,649,067.27 | -6,835,321.04 | 51,484,388.31 | -14,364,992.36 |
| Changes in cash and cash equivalents | 8,604,761.71 | 8,604,761.71 | -14,478,648.14 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 38,700,224.48 | 38,700,224.48 | 53,178,872.62 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 47,304,986.19 | 47,304,986.19 | 38,700,224.48 |
The consolidated financial statements of DATAGROUP SE for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2019 were prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as applicable in the European Union (EU). The IFRS are applied on a voluntary basis. The consolidated financial statements were submitted by the Management Board to the Supervisory Board for approval.
In addition, the accounting principles set out in § 315e para. 1 HGB ("Handelsgesetzbuch", German Commercial Code) have been considered for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. DATAGROUP has applied all International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS) and interpretations of the International Financial Interpretations Committee (IFRIC), whose application was obligatory on the reporting date.
The consolidated financial statements of DATAGROUP SE were prepared in euro (EUR) using uniform recognition and measurement policies. In the interest of better readability, amounts were rounded up to thousand euros (TEUR) or million euros (EUR m). The presentation of the consolidated income statement is

based on total cost accounting. The information required to explain the balance sheet and the income statement has been included in the notes.
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
All valid International Financial Reporting Standards and interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretation Committee, whose application was obligatory on the reporting date, were considered, provided they were of relevance to the DATAGROUP Group.
The following standards, amendments of standards and interpretations, provided they may fundamentally be of relevance to the DATAGROUP Group, had to be applied for the first time in FY 2018/2019:
| New or amended standards | Contents | First-time application |
EU-endorsed | Major impact on the Group |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS 15 | New | Revenue from contracts with customers | FY 2018/2019 | yes | see below | |
| IFRS 9 | New | Financial instruments: revision and replacement of all existing standards - classification and measurement of financial assets |
FY 2018/2019 | yes | see below | |
| IFRS 16 | New | Leases | FY 2019/2020 | yes | see below | |
| IFRS 2 | Amendment | Classification and measurement of share-based payment transactions (clarifications) |
presumably FY 2018/2019 |
yes | none | |
| IFRS 4 | Amendment | Categorization and measurement of financial assets | presum ably FY 2018/2019 |
yes | none | |
| IAS 40 | Amendment | Clarifies the classification of properties not completed yet | FY 2018/2019 | yes | none | |
| IFRIC 22 | New | Clarifies the accounting for transactions that include the receipt or payment of advance consideration in a foreign |
FY 2018/2019 | yes | none |
IFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive framework to determine whether revenue is recognized, in which amount and at which point in time. It replaces existing guidelines for revenue recognition, including IAS 18 "Revenue", IAS 11 "Construction Contracts", and IFRIC 13 "Customer Loyalty Programs". According to IFRS 15, revenue is recognized when control of the goods or services is passed to the customer. It requires judgment to determine whether control is passed over time or at a point in time.
The Group has applied the modified retroactive transition method on initial application of IFRS 15, according to which the accumulated adjusted contributions are recognized on October 1, 2018. As a result, the comparative information for FY 2017/2018 has not been adjusted but was shown as before, i.e. in accordance with IAS 18, IAS 11 and the corresponding interpretations. Furthermore, the disclosure requirements according to IFRS 15 have not been applied to the comparative information.
DATAGROUP provides its services both through separately identifiable contracts with customers, as well as in a combination of goods and/or different services. For contracts in which the sale of goods is the only performance obligation, the new regulations did not have a major impact on the consolidated financial statements.
When services are provided, revenue is realized over time, as the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefit provided in the respective period. Consequently, these service contracts are not expected to have a major impact.
When software has been passed to the customer, DATAGROUP still acts as a principal. DATAGROUP acts as a contact for the customer, bears the major technical as well as economic risks and has the pricing power.
The contracts with a combination of different services may lead to revenue and the respective project-related margin being deferred into subsequent periods due to the identification of the individual performance obligations, the respective allocation of the transaction price and the date when revenue is recognized.

For those project orders which are not yet finalized and have been recognized as production orders according to IAS 11 so far, DATAGROUP provides a customer-specific asset without an alternative use and has a claim for payment at any time. Revenue is thus recognized over time according to IFRS 15.35c. The degree of completion is mainly determined on the basis of input-oriented methods.
Some contracts are designed in such a way that DATAGROUP carries out activities at the start of the project, which are not related to the fulfillment of performance obligations towards customers in the sense of IFRS 15. This mainly applies to large-scale changeover projects with a transition phase. For this reason, DATAGROUP initially does not recognize revenue for these contracts. These costs are capitalized in inventories as costs incurred in fulfilling the contract. Revenue will be recognized when the performance obligation towards the customer is fulfilled in a later phase of the respective project. Payments that may have been received from the customer prior to the delivery of services, if any, will be carried as advance payments on the liabilities side.
Prior to the first-time application of IFRS 15, the transition phase was treated as a provision of services. As such, services were already recognized during the transition phase. The effect caused by the conversion to IFRS 15 is mainly due to these circumstances.
Overall, the adoption of IFRS 15 leads to revenue being recognized at a later stage, while the corresponding expenses will also be shown at a later stage.
The first-time application of IFRS 15 on October 1, 2018 resulted in the following adjustments in the opening balance on October 1, 2018. The previous year's figures have not been adjusted. Effects from the first-time application were recognized in the retained earnings without effect on profit or loss.
| Presentation including |
Adjustment | Presentation excluding |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS 15 | IFRS 15 | IFRS 15 | |
| 01.10.2018 | 01.10.2018 | 01.10.2018 | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Assets | |||
| Long-term assets | |||
| Deferred taxes | 4,605,007.92 | -21,589.93 | 4,626,597.85 |
| Short-term assets | |||
| Inventories | 3,254,019.52 | 1,281,991.69 | 1,972,027.83 |
| Contract assets 1) | 7,132,316.93 | 668,153.29 | 6.464.163.64 |
| Trade receivalbles | 30,567,930.66 | -668,153.29 | 31,236,083.95 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Equity | |||
| Retained earnings | |||
| Adjustment from first-time application of IFRS 15 | 46,561.89 | 46,561.89 | 0.00 |
| Short-term liabilities | |||
| Contract liabilities 2) | 4,756,864.26 | 4,605,386.95 | 151,477.31 |
| Other liabilities | 26,164,089.02 | -3.391.547.08 | 29,555,636.10 |
The table below shows the impact of the first-time application of IFRS 15 on the statement of financial position and the income statement on the balance sheet date of September 30, 2019:

| Presentation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Adjustment | excluding | ||
| IFRS 15 | IFRS 15 | ||
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | |
| FUR | FUR | EUR | |
| Assets | |||
| Long-term assets | |||
| Deferred taxes | 8,553,421.02 | -6,688.72 | 8,560,109.74 |
| Short-term assets | |||
| Inventories | 19,062,527.97 | 15,836,238.01 | 3,226,289.96 |
| Contract assets 1) | 8,734.112.08 | -7.418.949.38 | 16.153.061.46 |
| Trade receivalbles | 45,591,448.88 | -1,552,572.95 | 47,144,021.83 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Equity | |||
| Retained earnings | 40,122,294.95 | -32,163.37 | 40,154,458.32 |
| Adjustment from first-time application of IFRS 15 | 46,561.89 | 46,561.89 | 0 00 |
| Short-term liabilities | |||
| Contract liabilities 2) | 11,008,043.40 | 10,819,950.17 | 188,093.23 |
| Other liabilities | 34,839,047.55 | -3,976,321.73 | 38,815,369.28 |
| Adjustment | Presentation excluding |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS 15 | IFRS 15 | ||
| 01.10.2018 - | 01.10.2018 - | 01.10.2018 - | |
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Revenues | 306.764.901.15 | -16,496,204.50 | 323.261.105.65 |
| Material expenses / expenses for purchased services | 99,206,227.94 | -8,386,818.09 | 107,593,046.03 |
| Personnel expenses | 145,179,164.56 | -8.062.321.83 | 153,241,486.39 |
| Taxes on income and profit | 7.175.995.56 | -14.901.21 | 7.190.896.77 |
Together with IFRS 15, DATAGROUP has voluntarily applied the new IFRS 16 "Leases" for the first time from October 1, 2018 by means of a modified retrospective method, so that any changeover effects on October 1, 2018 were recorded in the respective balance sheet items. The comparison period is presented in accordance with the previous regulations.
According to IFRS 16 a lease exists if a contract between lessee and lessor conveys the right to control the use of an identifiable asset for a fixed period of time in exchange for considerations. Based on the single lessee accounting model, the lessee has to capitalize a right of use asset in the lease asset and recognize a lease liability in the amount of the present value of future leasing payments for these lease contracts. The new standard stipulates that rental and leasing agreements which have not been recognized so far will have to be recognized in the balance sheet in the future, comparable to the present recognition of finance lease agreements. The new regulations will primarily have an impact on how DATAGROUP recognizes operating lease agreements where DATAGROUP is a lessee. This mainly relates to real estate and car leasing agreements.

Recognizing the right of use assets as well as the corresponding lease liabilities leads to a balance sheet extension. This adjustment does not only have an impact on the statement of financial position but also on the income statement, as the Group does not only have to deduct rental/leasing expenses as operating expenses but also the depreciation of the right of use asset and the interest expenses related to the liability.
These impacts lead to higher EBITDA and EBIT. Consequently, this also leads to changes in various profitability figures related to the income statement.
The costs at initial recognition are decisive for the initial measurement of the right of use asset. These costs include the initial lease liability, the lease payments made less incentives received, and the initial direct costs related to the acquisition of the lease. The lease liability results from the present value of the lease payments during the term of the contract.
The determination of lease payments takes account of fixed payments, including de facto lease payments as well as variable payments that depend on an index or rate. Payments prior to the commencement date of the lease cannot be allocated to the leasing liability as they do not create a liability. The leasing payments are discounted with a rate based on the leases. If the rate cannot be determined, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate, which is based on comparable financings.
The right of use asset is subsequently measured at amortized cost. This requires taking into account depreciation and amortization as well as changes in the fair value of the lease liability.
The term of the leasing contract is defined as a non-terminable period of time which may include purchase options, extension options and termination rights. To be able to consider these options and rights when the term of the contract is determined, the lessee must be reasonably certain to exercise them or not. To assess the probability of an exercise or non-exercise, all important facts and circumstances have to be examined as to whether they provide a reasonable economic incentive for the lessee.
The term of a leasing contract must be remeasured when the non-terminable period of time has changed. The revaluation of the contract term also includes relevant events which had an impact on the probability of exercise options.
DATAGROUP will make use of its optional right to write down the right of use for onerous contracts on the date of initial application. The recognition of the right of use and the lease liability includes extension and purchasing options provided they are considered probable.
Upon first-time application, agreements covered by IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 were classified as leases according to IFRS 16.C3 and have not been reviewed in order to verify whether they are leases according to IFRS 16.
The first-time application of IFRS 16 on October 1, 2018 resulted in the following adjustments in the opening balance on October 1, 2018. The prior-year figures have not been adjusted:

| Presentation including IFRS 16 01.10.2018 EUR |
Adjustment IFRS 16 01.10.2018 EUR |
Presentation excluding IFRS 16 01.10.2018 EUR |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets Long-term assets Property, plant and equipment Liabilities |
41,350,298.65 | 18,999,199.34 | 22,351,099.31 |
| Long-term liabilities Long-term financial liabilities Short-term liabilities Short-term financial liabilities |
56.407,661.66 17,493,026.55 |
13,843,674.60 5,155,524.74 |
42,563,987.06 12,337,501.81 |
The following table shows the impact of the first-time application of IFRS 16 on the statement of financial position and the income statement on the balance sheet date as of September 30, 2019:
| Adjustment | Presentation excluding |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS 16 | IFRS 16 | ||
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Assets | |||
| Long-term assets | |||
| Property, plant and equipment | 60,072,310.90 | 26,805,609.91 | 33,266,700.99 |
| Deferred taxes | 8,553,421.02 | 53,264.33 | 8,500,156.69 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Equity | |||
| Retained earnings | 40,122,294.95 | -117,893.55 | 40,240,188.50 |
| Long-term liabilities | |||
| Long-term financial liabilities | 113,890,522.41 | 20,446,153.54 | 93,444,368.87 |
| Short-term liabilities | |||
| Short-term financial liabilities | 17,483,040.02 | 6,530,614.24 | 10,952,425.78 |

| Adjustment | Presentation excluding |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS 16 | IFRS 16 | ||
| 01.10.2018 - | 01.10.2018 - | 01.10.2018 - | |
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | |||
| and other intangible assets | 23.254.922.98 | 7,006,478.92 | 16.248.444.06 |
| Other operating expenses | 27.377.864.37 | -7,172,684.88 | 34,550,549.25 |
| Financial expenses | 2,392,436.98 | 337,364.30 | 2,055,072.67 |
| Taxes on income and profit | 7,175,995.56 | -53.264.79 | 7.229.260.35 |
IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments" has been applied by DATAGROUP for the first time in FY 2018/2019. The firsttime application of IFRS 9 on October 1, 2018 did not result in any material changes in the fair value of financial assets and liabilities, so recognition in retained earnings is not necessary. There will be no adjustment of the comparison period regarding the changes in classification and measurement.
In comparison to IAS 39 "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement", the requirements of IFRS 9 for the scope of application and the recognition and derecognition of financial instruments are largely unchanged. However, the standard requires a new classification model for financial assets. The subsequent measurement will depend on three categories. This categorization depends on the contractual cash flows of the instrument and the business model in which the instrument is held.
The table below shows the classification on 30.09.2018 and on 30.09.2019:
| 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prior category | Prior category | Prior category | Prior category | New category | New category | New category | |
| IAS 39 | IAS 39 | IAS 39 | IAS 39 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | |
| Assets measured at fair value through profit or loss |
Loans and receivables |
Liabilities | Derivative financial instrument (hedging instrument) |
Measured at amortized cost |
Measured at fair value through profit or loss |
Measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
|
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| ASSETS | |||||||
| Receivables from | |||||||
| finance lease agreements | x | x | |||||
| Trade receivables | x | x | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | x | x | |||||
| Other financial assets and | |||||||
| other assets | |||||||
| Securities | x | x | |||||
| Other | x | x | |||||
| Financial receivables | |||||||
| LIABILITIES | |||||||
| Liabilities from | |||||||
| finance lease agreements | x | x | |||||
| Trade payables | x | x | |||||
| Liabilities | |||||||
| to banks | x | x | |||||
| Other (financial) liabilities | |||||||
| Derivative financial instrument | x | x | |||||
| Others | x | x | |||||
| Financial liabilities |

Additionally, IFRS 9 requires the introduction of a new impairment model. The basic principle of this model is that in the future expected losses will be recognized from the date of the first-time application of a financial asset and before the loss event has occurred.
DATAGROUP applies the simplified impairment model to all trade receivables. This model determines the expected losses for impairments.
Contract assets and receivables from finance lease contracts with customers (shown in the non-current and current financial assets) mainly result from project business. The expected credit losses for these assets were determined using a two-stage approach. In a first step, the Group has used the ratings of customers for whom a probability of default could be determined based on the present ratings. In a second step, the expected credit losses of the remaining positions were determined on the basis of actual losses incurred in the past.
Step one resulted in probabilities of default of less than 0.01 %. The actual losses incurred in the past, determined in step two, did not result in any probability of default for the remaining positions. Overall, the Group did not recognize a loss allowance owing to the lack of materiality.
The probability of default for trade receivables was determined on the basis of actual historical bad debt losses. The measurement based on individual companies did not result in any differences to the devaluation determined to date. The expected probability of default amounts to some 0.6 %, a loss allowance of TEUR 544 was recognized for expected credit losses.
Furthermore, the Group has recognized an allowance of TEUR 527 for the year under review related to individual facts, where the actual circumstances lead to a very high probability of default.
The application of the impairment regulations of IFRS 9 does not lead to any material impairments for cash and other assets. The expected credit losses for cash and other assets are determined on the basis of available ratings. If no ratings exist, expected credit losses are determined on the basis of historical losses. No material probabilities of default have been determined for cash and other assets, so the Group did not recognize a loss allowance.
ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS THAT DO NOT YET HAVE TO BE APPLIED IN THE CURRENT FISCAL YEAR
The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has issued the following new standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards, which have not been applied yet:
| New or amended standards | Contents | First-time application |
EU-endorsed | Major impact on the Group |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS 17 | New | Principles in relation to recognition, measurement and presentation and statements of insurance contracts. |
presumably FY 2021/2022 |
open | none |
| IFRIC 23 | New | Clarifies interpretations of uncertainties over income tax treatments. |
FY 2019/2020 | yes | none |
| IAS 28 | Amended | Clarification that IFRS 9 is to be applied in certain cases on long-term interest in associates and joint ventures and thus has priority over the regulations of IAS 28. |
FY 2019/2020 | yes | none |
| Improvements to IFRS (2015 - 2017) |
Amended | Amendments of standards IFRS 3, IFRS 11, IFRS 12, IFRS 23 | FY 2019/2020 | yes | none |
| AS 19 | Amended | Clarification that the net defined benefit liability has to be remeasured in cases of changes |
FY 2019/2020 | yes | none |
| IFRS 9 | Amended | Financial assets with negative compensation | FY 2019/2020 | yes | none |
The adoption of some standards and amendments requires their implementation within the scope of the IFRS endorsement procedure.

Any new or amended standard will only be adopted if the adoption is mandatory and the endorsement procedure was implemented.
3. Scope of Consolidation
DEFINITION OF THE SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION
The consolidated financial statements include the subsidiaries on which the Group is able to exercise dominant control according to IFRS 10. In addition to the holding company, DATAGROUP SE, 24 other domestic subsidiaries and one foreign subsidiary have been included by full consolidation:
| No. Name and location of the company | Stake in % | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | DATAGROUP SE, Pliezhausen | 100.0 |
| 2 | DATAGROUP Stuttgart GmbH, Stuttgart | 100.0 |
| 3 | DATAGROUP Bremen GmbH, Bremen | 100.0 |
| 4 | DATAGROUP Offenburg GmbH, Offenburg | 100.0 |
| 5 | DATAGROUP Ludwigsburg GmbH, Ludwigsburg | 100.0 |
| 6 | DATAGROUP Hamburg GmbH, Hamburg | 100.0 |
| DATAGROUP Operate IT GmbH, Hamburg | 100.0 | |
| 8 | DATAGROUP Invest 3 GmbH, Pliezhausen | 100.0 |
| த | DATAGROUP Köln GmbH, Köln | 100.0 |
| 10 | DATAGROUP IT Solutions GmbH, Pliezhausen | 100.0 |
| 11 | DATAGROUP Consulting GmbH, Pliezhausen | 100.0 |
| 12 DATAGROUP Consulting Services GmbH, Mainz | 100.0 | |
| 13 DATAGROUP Business Solutions GmbH, Siegburg | 100.0 | |
| 14 DATAGROUP Inshore Services GmbH, Rostock | 100.0 | |
| 15 DATAGROUP Automotive Services Sp. z o.o., Krakow/Polen | 100.0 | |
| 16 DATAGROUP Mobile Solutions AG, Stuttgart | 100.0 | |
| 17 DATAGROUP Invest 5 GmbH, Pliezhausen | 100.0 | |
| 18 DATAGROUP Financial IT Services GmbH, Düsseldorf | 100.0 | |
| 19 | Almato GmbH, Reutlingen | 100.0 |
| 20 | DATAGROUP Service Desk GmbH, Pliezhausen | 100.0 |
| 21 | DATAGROUP Data Center GmbH, Frankfurt am Main | 100.0 |
| 22 | DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH, Siegburg | 100.0 |
| 23 DATAGROUP Defense IT Services GmbH, Siegburg | 100.0 | |
| 24 UBL Informationssysteme GmbH, Neu-Isenburg | 100.0 | |
| 25 DATAGROUP Ulm GmbH, Ulm | 100.0 | |
| 26 Mercoline GmbH, Berlin | 100.0 |
Another company – IT-Digitalizacion 4.0 Industrial Internacional S.L., Barcelona/Spain – has not been fully consolidated in the consolidated financial statements despite a control according to the principle of materiality. The company will be consolidated at amortized cost.
The company InDemand Printing Solutions GmbH i.I., Cologne has not been included in the consolidated financial statements because of ongoing insolvency proceedings. This company was acquired as part of the arxes acquisition (today DATAGROUP Köln GmbH), which resulted from the insolvency of TDMiAG.

CHANGES IN THE SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION
The following changes in the scope of consolidation occurred in FY 2018/2019:
- Acquisition of 100 % of the shares in UBL Informationssysteme GmbH
- Acquisition of business from insolvency from IT-Informatik GmbH. DATAGROUP acquired the movable fixed assets, inventories, software and other intangible assets of IT-Informatik GmbH. Additionally, the entire staff of IT-Informatik GmbH was taken over (transfer of undertakings according to § 613a BGB). The acquisition was made through the newly acquired NEUE RABEN fünfhundertvierundneunzigste Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, which now operates under the name of DATAGROUP Ulm GmbH.
- Acquisition of 100 % of the shares in Mercoline GmbH
- Acquisition of 100 % of the shares in IT-Digitalizacion 4.0 Industrial Internacional S.L.
- Foundation of DATAGROUP Defense IT Services GmbH
ACQUISITION OF 100 % OF THE SHARES IN UBL INFORMATIONSSYSTEME GMBH
Under a purchase agreement dated April 9, 2019, DATAGROUP SE has acquired 100 % of the shares in UBL Informationssysteme GmbH. The transfer date was April 10, 2019.
UBL Informationssysteme GmbH, a multi-cloud and managed service provider, develops and operates IT infrastructures and platforms for larger Mittelstand companies. The company is specialized in providing customized services from architecture to operation concepts in the cloud. One special focus are IBM infrastructures. UBL also operates two data centers with direct redundant connection to the high-speed Rhine-Main fiber-optic network. The company was founded more than 30 years ago.

ACQUIRED ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of UBL Informationssysteme GmbH at the time of the acquisition were as follows:
| Fair values at | ||
|---|---|---|
| Book values | acquisition date | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Assets | ||
| Intangible assets | 166.119.53 | 6,173,119.53 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 7,673,345.48 | 7,673,345.48 |
| Trade receivables | 1,256,576.27 | 1,256,576.27 |
| Other assets | 1,235,427.00 | 1,235,427.00 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3,388,126.65 | 3,388,126.65 |
| 13.719.594.93 | 19,726,594.93 | |
| Liabilities | ||
| Financial liabilities | 6,814,285.29 | 6,814,285.29 |
| Other provisions | 519,001.21 | 519,001.21 |
| Contract liabilities | 211,950.00 | 211,950.00 |
| Trade payables | 126,827.77 | 126,827.77 |
| Income tax liabilities | 12,273.45 | 12,273.45 |
| Other liabilities | 2,615,022.96 | 2,615,022.96 |
| Deferred tax | 0.00 | 1,869,378.40 |
| Balance of identifiable | 10,299,360.68 | 12,168,739.08 |
| net assets | 3,420,234.25 | 7,557 855.85 |
CONSIDERATION
The fixed purchase price was EUR 20,000,000.00.
GOODWILL
The goodwill of EUR 12,442,144.15 comprises the value of synergies expected from the acquisition and the employees taken over. It is fully assigned to the cash-generating "Services" segment.

ANALYSIS OF THE CASH OUTFLOW BASED ON THE ACQUISITION
The transaction resulted in the following cash flows:
| EUR | |
|---|---|
| Purchase price cash component | -20,000,000.00 |
| Transactions costs of | |
| company acquisition | -133,877.87 |
| Cash acquired in connection with | |
| the subsidiary | 3,388,126.65 |
| Total | -16,745,751.22 |
IMPACT ON REVENUE AND EARNINGS BEFORE TAX
In the period just ended, UBL Informationssysteme GmbH contributed an amount of EUR 11,747,490.14 (EUR 13,893,789.82 prior to the effects from IFRS 15/16) to revenue and EUR 1,584,444.27 to consolidated earnings (before taxes). If the merger had taken place at the beginning of the fiscal year, revenue from the continuing operations would have amounted to some EUR 25,000,000.
ACQUISITION OF THE BUSINESS OF IT-INFORMATIK GMBH FROM INSOLVENCY
As part of the acquisition of the operations of IT-Informatik GmbH, NEUE RABEN fünfhundertvierundneunzigste Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH was acquired from Ebner Stolz Management Consultants GmbH under a purchase agreement dated August 8, 2019. The transfer date was August 8, 2019. The acquired company was renamed DATAGROUP Ulm GmbH by a resolution of the shareholder meeting on August 8, 2019.
As part of the acquisition, DATAGROUP acquired assets (bank deposits) in the amount of EUR 24,700.87. The purchase price amounted to EUR 28,500.00; goodwill of EUR 3,799.14 has been allocated to the "Services" segment. Under consideration of transaction costs in the amount of EUR 657.30, the acquisition of NEUE RABEN fünfhundertvierundneunzigste Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH resulted in a cash outflow of EUR 4,456.43.
| EUR | |
|---|---|
| Purchase price | -28,500.00 |
| Transaction costs of | |
| company acquisition | -657.30 |
| Cash acquired as part of | |
| the asset deal | 24,700.87 |
| Total | -4,456.43 |
Under a purchase and transfer agreement dated August 15, 2019, the mobile fixed assets, inventories, software and other intangible assets of IT-Informatik GmbH were acquired from their insolvency estate (asset deal). The transfer date was August 21, 2019. Additionally, the entire staff of IT-Informatik GmbH was taken over (transfer of undertakings according to § 613a BGB).
Founded in Ulm in 1987, IT-Informatik GmbH is specialized in SAP consulting and maintenance, cloud infrastructure and software development and supplies a broad portfolio of SME customers from various industries. The company filed for insolvency in May 2019. DATAGROUP intends to continue business operations at the Ulm location.

ACQUIRED ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities from the asset deal with IT-Informatik GmbH at the time of the acquisition were as follows:
| Fair values at | ||
|---|---|---|
| Book values | acquisition date | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Assets | ||
| Intangible assets | 200,000.00 | 200,000.00 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 405,000.00 | 405,000.00 |
| Inventories | 85,000.00 | 85,000.00 |
| Other assets | 104,621.38 | 104,621.38 |
| 794,621.38 | 794,621.38 | |
| Liabilities | ||
| Other provisions | 1,897,536.61 | 1,897,536.61 |
| Other liabilities | 1,269,852.77 | 1,269,852.77 |
| 3,167,389.38 | 3,167,389.38 | |
| Balance of acquired assets | ||
| and liabilities | -2,372,768.00 | -2,372,768.00 |
The acquisition of contracts with customers and suppliers of the company was explicitly excluded. It is not certain, which customer relationship can and will be continued in whatever form and volume. For this reason, it is not possible at this time to arrive at a final conclusion regarding a valuation of customer relationships. The purchase price allocation must be classified as preliminary.
CONSIDERATION
Based on the concluded purchase agreement, a purchase price of EUR 1,499,999.00 was paid to IT-Informatik GmbH.
GOODWILL
The preliminary goodwill of EUR 3,872,767.00 comprises the value of synergies expected from the acquisition and the employees taken over. It is fully assigned to the cash-generating "Services" segment.

ANALYSIS OF THE CASH OUTFLOW BASED ON THE ACQUISITION
The transaction resulted in the following cash flows:
| EUR | |
|---|---|
| Purchase price | -1,499,999.00 |
| Transaction costs of | |
| company acquisition | -6,382.58 |
| Cash acquired as part of | |
| the asset deal | 0.00 |
| Gesamt | -1,506,381.58 |
IMPACT ON REVENUES AND EARNINGS BEFORE TAX
In the period just ended, DATAGROUP Ulm GmbH contributed an amount of EUR 3,467,691.98 (before and after the effects from IFRS 15/16) to revenues and EUR -651,004.79 to consolidated earnings (before taxes).
ACQUISITION OF 100 % OF THE SHARES IN MERCOLINE GMBH
Under a purchase and transfer agreement dated August 15, 2019 with IT-Informatik GmbH, DATAGROUP SE also acquired 100 % of the shares in Mercoline GmbH. The transfer date was August 21, 2019.
Mercoline GmbH is specialized in SAP consulting and SAP solutions in supply chain management, business integration and business intelligence. The solutions of Mercoline GmbH are used in transport management, ATLAS (automated tariff and local customs clearance system) customs clearance, sanctions list screening, VAT ID examination, EDI and digital signature. As a certified SAP partner, Mercoline GmbH has more than 25 years of experience in the management of IT-supported business processes, from design to implementation and operation. As part of its communication services, Mercoline is a full-service-provider for the EDI integration of business partners and the optimization of invoicing processes such as digital signature, web EDI, scanning, printer and archiving services.

ACQUIRED ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of Mercoline GmbH at the time of the acquisition were as follows:
| Fair values at | ||
|---|---|---|
| Book values | acquisition date | |
| EUR | EUR | |
| Assets | ||
| Intangible assets | 40,786.00 | 383,786.00 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 42.974.00 | 211,461.57 |
| Trade receivables | 919,234.27 | 919,234.27 |
| Other assets | 70.605.67 | 70.605.67 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 925,987.62 | 925,987.62 |
| 1,999,587.56 | 2,511,075.13 | |
| Liabilities | ||
| Non-current liabilities | 0.00 | 168,487.57 |
| Other provisions | 26,335.00 | 26,335.00 |
| Trade payables | 228,576.80 | 228,576.80 |
| Contract liabilities | 57.008.32 | 57,008.32 |
| Income tax liabilities | 168,625.58 | 168,625.58 |
| Other liabilities | 407.997.57 | 407.997.57 |
| Deferred tax | 0.00 | 106,741.60 |
| 888,543.27 | 1,163,772.44 | |
| Balance of identifiable | ||
| net assets | 1,111,044.29 | 1,347,302.69 |
CONSIDERATION
The fixed purchase price was EUR 2,500,000.00.
GOODWILL
The goodwill of EUR 1,152,697.31 comprises the value of synergies expected from the acquisition and the employees taken over. It is fully assigned to the cash-generating "Solutions and Consulting" segment.

ANALYSIS OF THE CASH OUTFLOW BASED ON THE ACQUISITION
The transaction resulted in the following cash flows:
| EUR | |
|---|---|
| Purchase price | -2,500,000.00 |
| Transaction costs of | |
| company acquisition | -10,637.63 |
| Cash acquired with | |
| the subsidiaries | 925,987.62 |
| Total | -1,584,650.01 |
IMPACT ON REVENUES AND EARNINGS BEFORE TAX
In the period just ended, Mercoline GmbH contributed an amount of EUR 1,006,750.41 (prior to and after the effects from IFRS 15/16) to revenues and EUR 140,314.18 to consolidated earnings (before taxes). If the merger had taken place at the beginning of the fiscal year, revenue from the continuing operations would have amounted to some EUR 6,000,000.
ACQUISITION OF 100 % OF THE SHARES IN IT-DIGITALIZACION 4.0 INDUSTRIAL INTERNACIONAL S.L.
Under a purchase and transfer agreement dated August 15, 2019 with IT-Informatik GmbH, 100 % of the shares in IT-Digitalización 4.0 Industrial Internacional S.L. were acquired as well. The acquirer was DATAGROUP's subsidiary DATAGROUP Mobile Solutions AG. The transfer date was August 21, 2019.
The Barcelona-based entity has around 10 employees who are focused on software development. This company bundles the activities around the mobilization of business applications and the development of software robots.
IT-Digitalización has not been fully consolidated due to immateriality. The company will be measured at amortized cost in the amount of EUR 1.00.
FOUNDATION OF DATAGROUP DEFENSE IT SERVICES GMBH
On February 18, 2019, DATAGROUP Defense IT Services GmbH was founded by DATAGROUP Business Solutions GmbH, a subsidiary of DATAGROUP SE, by way of a notarized resolution. DATAGROUP Defense IT Services GmbH has a capital stock of EUR 25,000. This was entered into the commercial register on March 28, 2019.
At present, the company has no business operations.

4. Accounting and Measurement Methods
Consolidation Principles
The balance sheet date of the fully consolidated subsidiaries included in the scope of consolidation is the balance sheet date of the consolidated financial statements, with the exception of DATAGROUP Ulm GmbH and Mercoline GmbH. The acquired UBL GmbH had a short fiscal year with September 30, 2019 as the balance sheet date because of its integration into the processes and structures of DATAGROUP. DATAGROUP Ulm GmbH and Mercoline GmbH, which were acquired in August 2019, have a fiscal year which is similar to the calendar year. It is planned to introduce a short fiscal year from January 1 to September 30.
Company mergers are recognized in accordance with the acquisition method. The purchase price of the acquired subsidiary is allocated to the acquired assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities. In this respect, the decisive factors are the value ratios at the time on which control of the subsidiary was achieved. The recognizable assets and the acquired liabilities and contingent liabilities initially are fully measured at their fair value. Any remaining difference on the assets side is then recognized as goodwill. Goodwill is subject to an impairment test at least once a year, which may lead to depreciation requirements. Any remaining difference on the liabilities side is then recognized in the income statement following another review. A subsidiary's income and expenses are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. A subsidiary's income and expenses will be consolidated until the date on which the parent company's control ends.
As part of the debt consolidation, receivables are offset against the respective liabilities between the fully consolidated companies. The elimination of intra-company profits is applied to intra-company resales of property, plant and equipment and customer orders. The consolidation of income and expenses sets off revenue, other operating income, interest and similar income against the expenses related to them.
Accounting and Measurement Principles
Several standards and amendments of standards had to be adopted for the first time in this fiscal year. Resulting from the first-time application of IFRS 9, IFRS 15 and IFRS 16, the accounting and measurement methods had to be adjusted. Details can be found in section I.2.
ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS
Preparing the consolidated financial statements necessitated discretionary decisions and to a certain extent estimates had to be made as well. These estimates and assumptions had an impact on the amount and disclosure of the recognized assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities. Management assumes that existing risks are sufficiently covered by the assumptions and judgements made. These estimates and assumptions are based on experiences made in the past and other sources of information that are considered reasonable under current conditions. The estimates and assumptions are subject to permanent review. Actual results and developments may differ from these estimates and assumptions. Changes are recognized in the income statement when better information is available.
The discretionary decisions, estimates and assumptions taken are of particular significance for the following assets and liabilities:

- Intangible assets
- Contract assets (construction contracts)
- Receivables
- Earn-out obligations
- Provisions
The purchase method applicable to the accounting for business combinations uses estimated values for the determination of the fair values, particularly of intangible assets such as brands, order backlog and customer relationships and of earn-out obligations at the date of acquisition. In some cases, the purchase agreements contain earn-out clauses according to which the purchase price increases in dependence of the achievement of fixed targets. Both the expected useful life of the assets determined as part of the purchase price allocation and the fair values are based on management estimates. When assessing the fair values of intangible assets and earn-out obligations, estimates of future cash flows play a major role. The identified intangible assets were recorded in the balance sheet at a book value of EUR 11,006,643.00 (previous year EUR 8,842,547.00), goodwill stood at EUR 64,027,252.93 on September 30, 2019 (previous year EUR 46,555,845.34). There were no earn-out obligations on the balance sheet date (previous year EUR 2,095,266.00).
Project orders (mostly contractually agreed service contracts) which are not yet concluded are recognized over time - provided the respective conditions are met. The degree of completion is determined on the basis of input-oriented methods and has to be made by management with a certain level of discretion.
The risk of potential losses arising from the insolvency of customers was hedged by setting up valuation allowances for doubtful accounts. The valuation allowances were set up using an expected loss model according to IFRS 9.
For information regarding the newly applied accounting and measurement methods, especially IFRS 9, we refer to chapter I.2.
A provision is a present obligation resulting from an obligating event in the past, which is uncertain as to the date and/or amount of the outflow of resources. To recognize provisions of EUR 48,812,756.82 (previous year EUR 48,920,062.56) assumptions and estimates had to be made by the management on the magnitude and likelihood of occurrence of an outflow of resources.
BASIS OF CURRENCY TRANSLATION
The reporting currency is euro, which is also the functional currency of the parent company. Foreign currency transactions are translated with their current prices at the date of transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are converted into the functional currency using the exchange rate of the reporting date. The translation differences determined on the reporting date are reported in the income statement.
The assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries, whose functional currency is not euro, will be converted using the current rate method. Equity transactions are converted with historical rates at the time of the transaction. The items of the income statement, however, are converted using the average exchange rate of the fiscal year. Translation differences are reported in the adjustment item for exchange rate difference in equity.

RECOGNITION OF INCOME/REVENUE
Revenue is recognized when control of the goods or services is passed to the customer. Control can be passed either over time or at a point in time.
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized for a point in time. The invoice is regularly issued upon delivery or directly thereafter.
DATAGROUP makes certain assets available to customers under finance lease agreements. Due to the nature of the agreements revenue from these agreements is recognized over time, as soon as the assets made available to the customers are ready for use and have been accepted by the customer.
When software has been handed over to the customer, DATAGROUP still acts as a principal. DATAGROUP acts as contact in the relationship with the customer, bears the major technical as well as economic risks and has the pricing power.
When services are provided, revenue is realized over time, as the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefit provided in the respective period.
Service revenues are based on orders in the form of work or service contracts. Services on the basis of service contracts are usually invoiced retrospectively at the end of the month on the basis of hours worked. Services provided within the scope of services contracts are invoiced after (partial) acceptance; interim payments are customary. Fixed fees for maintenance and other services are usually invoiced in advance on a monthly or quarterly basis.
The invoice usually has to be paid within fourteen days without deduction.
In terms of project orders on the basis of service contracts which are not yet concluded, and which had been recognized as construction contracts according to IAS 11 so far, DATAGROUP provides a customized asset without an alternative use and has a claim for payment at any time. Revenue thus is recognized over time according to IFRS 15.35c. The degree of completion is mainly determined on the basis of input-oriented methods.
Multi-component agreements, which include the supply of products or provision of services within a complete service portfolio, have to be separated into separately identifiable performance obligations, where a separate revenue contribution must be determined for every performance obligation which will then be recognized as revenue once the agreement is fulfilled.
Interest income is recognized over time under consideration of the effective interest rate.
Some contracts are designed in such a way that DATAGROUP performs activities at the start of the project, which are not related to the fulfillment of performance obligations towards customers in the sense of IFRS 15. This mainly applies to large-scale changeover projects with a transition phase. For this reason, no revenue will be recognized for these contracts at first; the costs incurred will be capitalized as costs for the fulfillment of a contract. Revenue will be recognized when the performance obligation towards the customer is fulfilled in a later phase of the respective project. Payments that may have been received from the customer prior to the delivery of services, if applicable, will be carried as advance payments on the liabilities side.

EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share are a key figure showing a public limited company's earnings divided by the average number of shares outstanding. Undiluted earnings per share show the net income attributable to the ordinary shareholders of DATAGROUP SE divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.
MERGERS AND GOODWILL
Mergers are recognized in accordance with the acquisition method. Goodwill that may arise is measured at amortized cost. The acquisition costs of goodwill are calculated as the excess of the consideration transferred, measured at fair value at the time of acquisition, and the value of the non-controlling interest in the acquired company with the help of the acquired identifiable assets on the one hand, and the acquired liabilities of the acquired company on the other hand.
On first-time application, goodwill is valued at acquisition cost. If the total consideration (initial purchase price, value of earn-out and other obligations) is below the fair value of the acquired subsidiary's net assets, the difference will be recognized in the income statement after a renewed review.
After initial recognition, goodwill is valued at acquisition cost minus accumulated impairment losses. There is no write-up on goodwill once impairments are made. For the purposes of an impairment test, goodwill acquired through a merger is allocated to the cash generating units of the Group which are expected to benefit from it and is recognized from the time of acquisition. This is irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquired company are allocated to these cash-generating units.
Recoverability of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful life is tested once a year (on September 30 of any given year). Additionally, a test has to be conducted, if circumstances indicate that the value may be impaired.
The impairment loss is determined by calculating the recoverable amount of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has been assigned. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is lower than the book value of this unit, an impairment loss will be recognized. A recorded impairment loss on goodwill may not be reversed in the subsequent reporting periods.
IMPAIRMENT TESTS FOR GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS WITH INDEFINITE USEFUL LIFE
Goodwill acquired through mergers and intangible assets with indefinite useful life were allocated to the following cash-generating units to test the recoverability:
- The cash-generating unit "Services" comprises all subsidiaries primarily providing IT services.
- The cash-generating "Solutions and Consulting" unit comprises the group companies, whose range of services offered consists of highly qualified and specialized technology and solutions consultants as well as software developers.
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2017 | 30.09.2016 | 30.09.2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Services segment | 33.756.581.48 | 17.437.871.20 | 17.437.871.20 | 16.331.151.62 | 16.331.151.62 |
| Solutions and Consulting segment | 30.270.671.45 | 29,117,974.14 | 22,192,268.03 | 22,192,268.03 | 22,192,268.03 |
| Goodwill | 64.027.252.93 | 46.555.845.34 | 39.630.139.23 | 38.523.419.65 | 38.523.419.65 |
GOODWILL OF CASH-GENERATING UNITS:

The recoverable amount of all cash-generating units is determined by calculating the fair value less cost to sell with the help of a discounted cash flow model. The underlying cash flows are based on a budget planning which was adopted by management. A growth rate of 1 % was taken as a basis to extrapolate the cash flow projections for future years. This growth rate is in line with the long-term growth rate for the IT services sector as expected by the management. This analysis did not provide any indications for an impairment loss.
The basic assumptions for the calculation of the fair value less cost to sell refer to the discount rates and the growth rate which were taken as a basis for the extrapolation of the cash flow projections for multi-annual planning.
DISCOUNT RATES
The discount rates reflect the current market estimates with regard to the risks allocated to the cash-generating units, taking into account the interest effect and the specific risks of the assets. The discount rate considers the Group's and its segments' and affiliated companies' risk which would arise from a comparable investment on the capital market and is based on the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). A uniform discount rate of 6.10 % (2017/2018: 6.40 %) was applied for the calculation of the fair value.
SENSITIVITY OF THE UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS
DATAGROUP has prepared scenario analyses with deviating assumptions in the context of the impairment tests. For instance, comparative calculations were made with the discount rate fluctuating by 100 basis points and the growth rate by 0.5 %. The book value did not exceed the fair value in any of the scenarios considered possible.
OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The other intangible assets mainly include brands, order backlog, customer bases, internally developed and acquired software, licenses as well as non-competition obligations.
Acquired intangible assets with definite useful life are recognized at the cost of acquisition or production less the cumulative linear depreciation and under consideration of any unscheduled impairment. The expected economic useful life within the DATAGROUP Group is between three and fifteen years. Depreciation is determined using the linear method.
Brands acquired as part of company acquisitions are recognized to the extent of the benefit resulting from their brand rights. In connection with the DATAGROUP umbrella brand strategy it is generally assumed that acquired companies will be given the company name "DATAGROUP" in the medium term. For this reason, the acquired brand's useful life is assumed to be limited. The acquisition costs for the capitalized brands are depreciated on a straight-line basis in accordance with their useful life.
Order backlogs and customer bases as well as non-competition obligations are measured at fair value. The valuation of order backlogs and customer bases as well as non-competition obligations linked to company acquisitions is based on the benefit for the acquiring company. The useful life is assumed to be between three and eight years.
Internally developed intangible assets are capitalized provided the conditions under IAS 38.57 are met. Internally developed intangible assets with a definite useful life are recognized at the cost of production less the cumulative straight-line depreciation and under consideration of any unscheduled impairment. The cost of

production includes all directly attributable costs needed to bring the asset in the condition required for its intended operational use. Research expenses are recorded as expense in the period in which they occur. The expected economic useful life within the DATAGROUP Group is between three and ten years. Depreciation is determined using the linear method.
Given that intangible assets with an indefinite useful life are not subject to scheduled depreciation, recoverability is proven by an impairment test at least once a year. If it is not possible to attribute separate cash flows to the individual assets, recoverability is tested on the basis of the superior cash-generating unit of assets.
If the reasons for the previously recorded impairment loss cease to apply in whole or in part, a reversal of impairment is recognized in the income statement up to the amortized acquisition or production costs.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment are recognized at amortized acquisition or production costs. They are depreciated according to their probable useful economic life using the straight-line method. The expected economic useful life within the DATAGROUP Group generally is between one and 15 years, but also up to 33 years in individual cases. Depreciation is determined using the linear method.
If there are indications of impairment, an impairment test is carried out. When the recoverable amount is lower than the amortized acquisition or production costs, property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a nonscheduled basis. As soon as the reasons for an unscheduled depreciation made in the previous years cease to apply, a write-up is recognized up to the amortized acquisition costs.
For information regarding the newly applied accounting and measurement methods, we refer to chapter I.2 for the recognition of right of use assets according to IFRS 16.
INVENTORIES
Inventories are measured at the lower of acquisition or production costs and the net realizable value. The purchase and production costs are determined on the basis of the weighted average cost of capital. The net realizable value is defined as the expected sales proceeds less the costs incurred until the sale.
Additionally, the costs for the fulfillment of a contract incurred during the transition phase of projects and distributed over the operating phase are capitalized as expense under inventories. The Group only capitalizes accrued costs, a (proportional) capitalization of contribution margins will not be recognized.
The amounts charged to the customers during the transition phase are not treated in this position but are deferred and recognized as a contract liability. The reversal of deferred credit leads to revenue which is distributed over the operating phase.
CONTRACT ASSETS
Contract assets are recognized if revenue was recorded due to the fulfillment of a contractual performance obligation before the customer has made any payments or – independent of the maturity – the conditions for invoicing and thus for recognizing a liability are in place.
If the outcome of a construction contract can be reliably estimated, overall revenues expected for the individual contract are capitalized in accordance with the percentage of completion method, i.e. the relation between

total costs already paid and the expected overall costs of the individual project. Change requests are included in the assessment of the capitalized construction contracts. Identifiable losses are immediately and fully recognized as an expense. Advance payments already received are deducted from the construction contracts. If the result cannot be reliably assessed, the incurred acquisition and production costs are capitalized. An expected loss is recognized as an expense. As well as the initial amount of revenues agreed in the contract, payments for change requests are also considered when determining the overall revenues.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Financial instruments are contracts which result in a financial asset with one company and a financial liability or an equity instrument with another. On the one hand, financial instruments comprise primary financing instruments such as receivables and trade payables or also financial receivables and financial liabilities. On the other hand, they also include derivative financial instruments such as options, forwards as well as interest rate swaps and currency swaps.
Financial assets and liabilities are categorized as follows:
-
- Assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost
-
- Asset and liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss
-
- Asset and liabilities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Additionally, the category "derivative financial instrument designated as hedge relationships" was added. In this connection, we refer to section III.14. Hedging instrument.
A financial asset or a financial liability is initially measured at fair value plus, in the case of the first category, transaction costs.
The subsequent measurement of financial assets and liabilities of the first category is made at amortized cost or by using the effective interest method at the lower of the fair value. Risks are covered by impairment losses, which are recognized and reversed affecting net income.
Financial assets and liabilities of the second category are measured at fair value on the balance sheet date. Market fluctuations must be recognized in the income statement.
Pursuant to IFRS 7.25 the fair value for each class of financial instrument has to be disclosed.
The fair values which have to be disclosed for each class of financial instrument consistently correspond with the book values. This applies directly to assets and liabilities in categories 1 and 2 (assets and liabilities that are recognized at their fair value as well as assets available for sale). The book value can be considered a sufficient approximate value to the fair value for assets and liabilities of categories 3 to 5 (assets held until final maturity, loans and receivables as well as other financial liabilities).
To determine the effectiveness of the fair value of the financial instruments there are three different levels:
- Level 1: Valuation is based on quoted unchanged prices on active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
- Level 2: Valuation is made on the basis of input factors that can be observed for the asset or the liability, either directly (i.e. prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).
- Level 3: Valuation of assets and liabilities is not based on observable market data.

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Both initial recognition and subsequent measurement are made at fair value. Changes in fair value either can be included in the income statement or directly in equity – shown in the statement of comprehensive income. The decisive factor in this respect is whether the derivative financial instrument is included in an effective hedging relationship. If there is no effective hedging relationship between the hedge and the hedged item (ineffective part), changes in fair value are recognized in the income statement.
RECOGNITION OF HEDGING RELATIONSHIPS
Accounting and measurement methods valid until September 30, 2018
Individual hedging instruments (e.g. embedded derivatives) are designated at fair value through profit or loss (fair value hedges). The hedging relationship between underlying transaction and hedge is documented at the beginning of hedge accounting including risk management targets. It is also regularly documented – both when the hedging relationship is entered into and on an ongoing basis – whether the hedging instrument designated in the hedging relationship is highly effective with regard to the compensation of fair value changes of the host business according to the hedged risk.
As a basic principle, the DATAGROUP Group does not enter into any derivative financial instruments and hedging transactions. DATAGROUP departed from this principle in one particular case. Please find additional details as well as the statements on the fair values of the derivatives used for hedging purposes in section III.14.
OTHER ASSETS
Other receivables and other assets are recognized at the lower of amortized cost or market value. Account is taken of all identifiable individual risks and general default risks by means of appropriate value reductions. Specific cases of default lead to the receivable in question being written off.
PROVISIONS FOR PENSIONS
Provisions for defined benefit plans are determined using the projected unit credit method according to IAS 19 "Employee Benefits". The pension commitment is calculated in accordance with actuarial principles and also accounts for an increase in salaries and pensions to be expected in future. Plan assets are offset with the pension obligations at market value. Actuarial gains or losses are recorded in equity with no effect on net income after having considered deferred taxes and are shown in the statement of comprehensive income.
OTHER PROVISIONS
Provisions are recognized for current uncertain obligations arising from past events, if these obligations are likely to give rise to a future outflow of resources. The amount of the obligation has to be reliably estimated and takes into account all recognizable risks. The valuation is based on the best possible estimate of the amount to be paid; possible rights of recourse are not offset against provisions. Long-term provisions, provided the effect is material, are recorded at their discounted net present value with matching maturity. If it is not possible to make a reliable estimation, no provision will be made but a contingent liability will be disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

CONTRACT LIABILITIES
A contract liability is recognized when a payment for customer is due (or already received, whichever is earlier) before the related performance obligation is satisfied and thus revenue was recognized.
Contract liabilities also include the amounts charged to customers for the transition phase which are due during the transition phase of projects. The reversal of deferred credit leads to revenue which is distributed over the operating phase.
OTHER LIABILITIES
Other liabilities are initially recognized at fair value less transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.
TAXES
The actual income tax expense is calculated on the basis of the taxable income using the tax rates applicable to the individual company. Actual tax assets and actual tax liabilities are recognized at the amount expected.
Pursuant to IAS 12 "Income Taxes", deferred taxes are calculated using the balance sheet liability method for all temporary and quasi-permanent differences between the tax balance sheet and the consolidated statement of financial position. Additionally, deferred tax liabilities are recognized on tax losses carried forward that have not yet been used, provided that future taxable income will likely be generated against which the unused tax losses can be utilized. Deferred taxes are determined using the company-specific tax rate. This tax rate corresponds to the expected tax rate for the period in which an asset is recognized or a liability settled. Deferred tax assets and tax liabilities are only offset against each other if there is an identity of the tax creditor.
LEASES
At the beginning of the lease contract, the lessee recognizes assets and liabilities in the same amount, i.e. at fair value of the leased item or at the lower present value of the minimum lease payments for leases in the sense of IFRS 16. In the subsequent periods, leasing payments are divided into an interest portion and a portion to be deducted from receivables to determine the loans carried in the balance sheet. Financing costs shall be distributed over the term of the contract such that there is a constant interest rate on the respective remaining debt. The asset's value, which was capitalized at the beginning, is amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the contract under consideration of a remaining value that may have been agreed. The lessor, in turn, capitalizes a receivable in the amount of the present value of the minimum lease payment at the beginning of the lease contract. Incoming leasing rates are divided into an interest portion to be deducted from receivables, similar to the lessee.
GOVERNMENT GRANTS
Government grants are recognized in the income statement as other operating income in the period in which the expenses to be compensated through the respective grants are incurred. They are not recognized as income if it cannot be guaranteed with reasonable assurance that the conditions for the subsidies to be granted can be met.

II. Notes to the Consolidated Income Statement
1. Revenue
Revenue is divided as follows:
| Revenue | 306,764,901.15 | 323,261,105.65 | 272,099,553.36 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Others | 511.518.47 | 511.518.47 | 244.032.30 |
| Trade | 63.753.730.54 | 65,900,030.32 | 51,770,301.71 |
| Service and maintenance | 242,499,652.13 | 256,849,556.85 | 220,085,219.35 |
| EUR | EUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | |
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 |
As in the previous years, DATAGROUP's revenue increased significantly (by 12.7 %, adjusted – prior to IFRS 15/16 by 18.8 %). This increase has been generated both organically and inorganically. Organic growth amounts to 4.9 % (in a comparison prior to IFRS 15/16). The determination of organic growth does not include the companies which were acquired during the fiscal year and which are still in transformation nor does it include recurring revenue from large-scale projects.
The majority of revenue (79.1 %) has been generated with services and maintenance contracts, which is in line with the strategic focus of the Group. Retail revenues increased to an even stronger extent in comparison to the previous year by 23.1 % or 27.1 % (before and after IFRS 15/16), and this increase is mainly due to a one-off effect of the NRW.Bank project. DATAGROUP made available IT goods of EUR 15.7m at NRW.Bank as part of the transition. This is charged to the customer over the term of the contract in the form of a managed service in the complete package. This form of contract leads to an advance financing of the customer and is classified as finance lease. Economic ownership of the IT goods is allocated to the customer; the provisioning of goods is reflected as a sale followed by the allocation of a loan. A sum of EUR 15.7m of this event was recognized as revenue.
The presentation of revenue in the current fiscal year is strongly driven by the first-time application of IFRS 15 "Revenue from contracts with customers". This has an impact on the date as to when the revenue from a project business which has a transition and a subsequent operation phase is recognized. Revenue that was shown in the transition phase before is now deferred and evenly distributed over the operating phase. As a result, no revenue is shown for large-scale projects which are in the transition phase even though a considerable amount of services is provided. This has reduced revenue by TEUR 16,496 in the current fiscal year. The majority (some EUR 10.5m) can be allocated to the NRW.Bank project.
Foreign business still only plays a minor role for the DATAGROUP Group; 1.2 % (previous year 1.9 %) of revenue was generated abroad. When adjusted for the effects from IFRS 15, this rate amounts to 1.1 % in the fiscal year.
More detailed information on the revenue development can be found in the group management report under section 3. Net Assets, Financial Position and Results of Operations of the DATAGROUP Group.

2. Other Operating Income
Other operating income is composed as follows:
| 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| Income from offsetting | ||
| remuneration in kind | 2,071,534.03 | 1,765,112.21 |
| Income from reversal | ||
| of provisions and | ||
| liabilities | 4.546.548.75 | 1,611,012.82 |
| Income from revaluation of | ||
| assets and | ||
| liabilities | 239,800.84 | 36,876.18 |
| Rental income | 206.475.41 | 133,554.68 |
| Income from insurance | ||
| compensation | 646.994.35 | 46,128.87 |
| Decrease accrual item Upfront- | ||
| Payment from HPE transaction | 561,300.00 | 781,299.00 |
| Refunding restructuring costs | 1,074,251.00 | 402,366.00 |
| Others | 1,755,130.50 | 884,088.18 |
| Other operating | ||
| income | 11,102,034.88 | 5,660,437.94 |
As part of the HanseCom acquisition (now DATAGROUP Operate IT GmbH) in FY 2016 / 2017 it was agreed that under certain conditions restructuring expenses may be forwarded to the seller up to a pre-defined total volume. Income from reimbursement of restructuring expenses of EUR 1,074,251.00 (previous year: EUR 402,366.00) is offset by personnel expenses of the same amount resulting from a provision for restructuring.
Similarly, this also applies to income from insurance compensation. A partial amount of EUR 589,626.19 is offset by corresponding expenses, as shown in the other operating expenses on the opposite side.

3. Material Expenses / Expenses for Purchased Services
Material expenses are composed as follows:
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | |
| Material expenses | 63,648,935.53 | 65,795,235.31 | 45,048,089.16 |
| Expenses for purchased | |||
| 41,797,810.72 | 41.797,810.72 | 35,352,720.98 | |
| Delimitation from | |||
| transition projects | -6.240.518.31 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Material expenses / expenses | |||
| for purchased services | 99,206,227.94 | 107,593,046.03 | 80,400,810.14 |
The difference in material expenses of EUR 6,240,518.31 before and after the first-time application of IFRS 16 is related to the accrual of expenses which were accumulated during the transition phase (deferred order costs). These costs are distributed over the operating phase. In this respect, we also refer to Chapter I.4 – Accounting and Measurement Methods.
4. Personnel Expenses
Personnel expenses are composed as follows:
| Personnel expenses | 145,179,164.56 | 153,241,486.39 | 134,734,405.87 |
|---|---|---|---|
| transition projects | -8,062,321.83 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Delimitation from | |||
| other other benefits | 1,936,092.39 | 1.936.092.39 | 724.210.77 |
| Expenses for pensions and | |||
| Social contributions | 20,864,642.08 | 20,864,642.08 | 18,175,291.46 |
| Wages and salaries | 130,440,751.92 | 130,440,751.92 | 115,834,903.64 |
| EUR | EUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | |
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | |
Personnel expenses have been reduced by EUR 8,062,321.83 due to the first-time application of IFRS 15. The personnel expenses accrued in the transition phase will be distributed over the operating phase. We refer to Chapter I.4 – Accounting and Measurement Methods.

5. Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization refer to the following assets:
| 2018/2019 EUR |
2018/2019 EUR excl. IFRS 15/16 |
2017/2018 EUR |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| On intangible | |||
| assets | |||
| internally developed | 411,429.04 | 411,429.04 | 394,292.16 |
| purchased | 6,022,788.69 | 6,022,788.69 | 5,499,867.82 |
| On property, plant and equipment | 16,820,705.25 | 9,814,226.33 | 8,145,478.48 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 23,254,922.98 | 16,248,444.06 | 14,039,638.46 |
Depreciation and amortization are significantly higher in FY 2018/2019 which is mainly due to the changes in the accounting methods. The increase due to IFRS 16 "Leases" in the amount of EUR 7,006,478.92 relates to right of use assets for rented premises (EUR 5,624,331.79) and for vehicles (EUR 1,382,147.13).
Amortization of disclosed hidden reserves and charges as part of the purchase price allocation amounts to EUR 4,185,904.00 (previous year: EUR 3,964,628.00).
Without the effects of IFRS 16 and the effects of the purchase price allocation (PPA) depreciation and amortization rose by EUR 1,987,529.60. Of this amount, EUR 1,529,480.65 relate to newly acquired companies.
6. Other Operating Expenses
Other operating expenses are as follows:
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | |
| Travel and vehicle expenses | 4,944,474.66 | 6,366,608.75 | 5,510,083.53 |
| Occupancy costs | 3,165,482.70 | 8,916,033.02 | 8,439,723.09 |
| Ancillary personnel expenses | 4,751,427.53 | 4.751.427.53 | 3,490,749.99 |
| Administration expenses | 6.038.850.52 | 6.038.850.52 | 5.316.717.52 |
| Advertising expenses | 2,310,296.01 | 2,310,296.01 | 1,867,020.74 |
| Legal and | |||
| advisory costs | 2.899.572.52 | 2.899.572.52 | 2,109,365.63 |
| Insurance and other | |||
| contributions, fees and | |||
| bank charges | 1,305,529.84 | 1,305,529.84 | 1,068,840.05 |
| Others | 1,962,230.58 | 1,962,231.05 | 1,044,277.64 |
| Other operating | |||
| exnenses | 27 377 864 37 | 34 550 549 25 | 28 846 778 19 |
IFRS 16 "Leases" results in a decline in other operating expenses, as the office rents and the car leasing costs are no longer recognized in this position. The remaining office rents after the application of IFRS 16 mainly include incidental rental costs. Travel and vehicle expenses include, amongst others, non-leasing components from car leasing agreements, e.g. service charges.

New companies contributed EUR 2,060,158.21 to this increase.
Expenses for research and development of the DATAGROUP Group had a manageable extent in the fiscal year. Regarding development activities of the DATAGROUP Group reference is made to the explanations in the consolidated group management report under section 8. Other information – Research and development activities. There were no directly attributable expenses recognized in this fiscal year.
The "Others" position mainly includes expenses from an increase of reserves for warranties and bad debts.
7. Financial Result
The financial result is as follows:
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | |
| Financial income | |||
| Investment income | 133.624.28 | 133.624.28 | 133,498.48 |
| Interest income from | |||
| finance lease | 45.540.68 | 45.540.68 | 78,331.54 |
| Others | 212,353.83 | 212,353.83 | 262,257.93 |
| Revaluation earn-out | |||
| obligations | 65.266.00 | 65.266.00 | 0.00 |
| 456,784.79 | 456,784.79 | 474,087.95 | |
| Financial expenses | |||
| Bank loans | 1,136,539.19 | 1,136,539.19 | 982.514.46 |
| Finance lease | 456,501.97 | 119,137.66 | 134,737.01 |
| Effective interest method | 344.240.28 | 344.240.28 | 915.268.50 |
| Factoring | 287,450.26 | 287,450.26 | 291,136.76 |
| Revaluation earn-out | |||
| obligations | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.532.00 |
| Others | 167,705.28 | 167,705.28 | 79,110.31 |
| 2,392,436.98 | 2,055,072.67 | 2,419,299.04 | |
| Financial result | -1,935,652.19 | -1,598,287.88 | -1,945,211.09 |
Financial expenses for bank loans declined by ca. 16 % in the fiscal year. The increase is due to taking up promissory note loans in the amount of EUR 69,000,000.00. Both the finance lease business and the factoring volume are declining. The increase of interest expenses after IFRS 16 results from lease contracts for premises and car leasing agreements.

8. Income Taxes
In addition to actual taxes on income and profit, deferred taxes are reported as income taxes as well:
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | |
| Actual taxes | 10,282,462.32 | 10,282,462.32 | 6,687,096.87 |
| Deferred taxes | |||
| from different times of | |||
| valuation | -2,822,700.08 | -2,754,534.08 | -1,171,490.58 |
| from losses carried forward | -283,766.68 | -283,766.68 | 89,676.74 |
| -3,106,466.76 | -3,038,300.76 | -1,081,813.84 | |
| Income taxes | 7,175,995.56 | 7,244,161.56 | 5,605,283.03 |
Deferred taxes arising from temporary differences in valuation are taxes on amortization of assets capitalized as part of company acquisitions in the amount of EUR 1,302,653.33 (previous year EUR 1,256,415.89). They result in a decrease of the tax burden.
The DATAGROUP entities have paid taxes on income and profit exclusively in Germany so far. The individual tax rates – depending on the municipal rate fixed by the different municipalities – are between 27.900 % and 32.275 % (previous year 28.075 % and 32.275 %). The Group-wide tax rate was derived from the weighted average and stands at 31.6 % as in the previous year. When taking this group-wide tax rate as a basis the expected calculated tax rate expenses can be reconciled to the actual tax result as follows:
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | ||||
| Earning before taxes | 21,689,911.07 | 21,908,134.00 | 18,478,593.67 | |||
| Group tax rate: | 31.60% | (LFY | 31.60% | |||
| Expected tax expenses | 6,854,011.90 | 6,922,970.19 | 5,839,235.60 | |||
| Tax expenses and income of earlier years | -64,681.85 | -64.681.85 | -243,012.70 | |||
| Non-deductible operating expenses as well as | ||||||
| trade tax additions and reductions | 362,187.20 | 362,187.20 | 344,125.13 | |||
| Non-recognised deferred taxes on permanent differences | 23,832.21 | 23,832.21 | -2,559.39 | |||
| Tax rate change for deferred taxes | -94,285.08 | -94,285.08 | 20,584.66 | |||
| Differences to local tax rates | -57,993.97 | -58,786.27 | -15,121.61 | |||
| Impact from the revaluation of tax losses carried forward | 152,925.15 | 152,925.15 | -337,968.67 | |||
| Actual tax expense | 7,175,995.56 | 7,244,161.56 | 5,605,283.03 | |||
In FY 2018/2019, the actual tax rate is 33.08 % (previous year: 30.33 %). The yoy increase is due to special effects from the revaluation of tax-loss carry-forwards in the previous year.

9. Other Comprehensive Income
The other comprehensive income includes the following items:
| 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| Other earnings before taxes | ||
| Recalculation of | ||
| defined benefit obligations | ||
| Pension provisions | -4.030,921.00 | -1,868,073.29 |
| Claims from reinsurance coverage for pension obligations | 0.00 | -37,390.00 |
| Hedging instrument | 0.00 | -116,795.00 |
| -4,030,921.00 | -2,022,258.29 | |
| Change in balancing items from | ||
| currency conversion | -24.05 | 24.20 |
| Other earnings before taxes | -4,030,945.05 | -2,022,234.09 |
| Income tax effecs on other income | -1,261,000.93 | -571,329.00 |
| Comprehensive income | -2,769,944.12 | -1,450,905.09 |
The negative effect from the measurement of provisions for pensions results from the decline of actuarial interest rates in comparison to the prior year, which has increased the present value of obligations.

III. Notes to the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
1. Goodwill
Goodwill changes in the fiscal year were as follows:
| 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 |
|---|---|
| EUR | EUR |
| 17.437.871.20 | 17,437,871.20 |
| 16,318,710.28 | 0.00 |
| 33,756,581.48 | 17,437,871.20 |
| 29,117,974.14 | 22,192,268.03 |
| 1,152,697.31 | 6,925,706.11 |
| 30,270,671.45 | 29,117,974.14 |
| 64,027,252.93 | 46,555,845.34 |
2. Other Intangible Assets
In a comparison with last year's reporting date, other intangible assets are composed as follows:
| 30.09.2018 30.09.2019 |
||
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| Order backlog / | ||
| customer bases | 10,840,743.00 | 8,689,731.00 |
| Internally developed intangible | ||
| assets | ||
| Software | 2,030,502.48 | 1,763,441.24 |
| Purchased intangible | ||
| assets | 5,750,325.93 | 4,805,011.67 |
| Other intangible | ||
| assets | 18,621,571.41 | 15,258,183.91 |
An economic useful life of between two and five years was determined for the capitalized order backlog; customer relationships have useful lives of between three and eight years. The acquired intangible assets are generally amortized over a period of between three and five years, in some cases also up to 15 years. Internally developed intangible assets have useful lives of between three and ten years.

Expenses for research and development of the DATAGROUP Group had a manageable extent in the fiscal year. Regarding development activities of the DATAGROUP Group, reference is made to the explanations in the consolidated group management report under section 8. Other Information – Research and development activities. There were no directly attributable expenses recognized in this fiscal year.
3. Property, Plant and Equipment
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | TEUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | |
| Land and buildings | 24,582,441.27 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Furniture and office | |||
| equipment | 33,855,123.74 | 31,631,955.08 | 22,302,257.32 |
| Advance payments charged | 1,634,745.91 | 1,634,745.91 | 48.841.99 |
| PPE | 60,072,310.90 | 33,266,700.99 | 22,351,099.31 |
Land and building exclusively include right of use assets for rented office and server space as well as car parking spaces which are capitalized according to IFRS 16 "Leases". The effect of IFRS 16 in furniture and office equipment relates to right of use assets for leased vehicles.
Furthermore, furniture and office equipment include assets of EUR 3,753,302.35 (previous year: EUR 1,426,555.60) acquired within the context of leasing contracts (thereof newly acquired companies: EUR 3,160,918.98) These leasing agreements have already been classified according to IAS 17 "Leases", which had been applied up to date, and also had to be capitalized before.
Property, plant and equipment includes the assets of new acquired companies – adjusted by IFRS 16 – in the amount of EUR 4,419,359.38. The remaining increase is mainly attributable to investments in servers, network, storage and data backup systems as well as in office equipment.
The useful lives of property, plant and equipment are between one and fifteen years, in some cases also up to 33 years.

4. Non-Current and Current Financial Assets
Financial assets are composed as follows:
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remaining term | Remaining term | Remaining term | ||
| up to 1 year | 1 to 5 years | over 5 years | Total | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Shares in affiliated companies | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Investments | 0.00 | 0.00 | 52,046.88 | 52,046.88 |
| Securities | 50,014.00 | 180,601.00 | 922,100.00 | 1,152,715.00 |
| Receivables from | ||||
| finance lease | 1,142,841.34 | 136,970.52 | 0.00 | 1,279,811.86 |
| Other loans | 50,011.49 | 0.00 | 9,350.00 | 59,361.49 |
| Financial assets | 1,242,866.83 | 317,571.52 | 983,497.88 | 2,543,936.23 |
| Receivables from | ||||
| customer lease | 3,209,896.61 | 12,320,857.63 | 470,589.68 | 16,001,343.92 |
| Financial assets | 4,452,763.44 | 12,638,429.15 | 1,454,087.56 | 18,545,280.15 |
| 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | |
| Remaining term | Remaining term | Remaining term | ||
| up to 1 year | 1 to 5 years | over 5 years | Total | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Shares in affiliated companies | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Investments | 0.00 | 0.00 | 395,722.28 | 395,722.28 |
| Receivables from | ||||
| shareholder | 547.42 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 547.42 |
| Securities | 53,105.00 | 140,852.00 | 0.00 | 193,957.00 |
| Receivables from | ||||
| finance lease | 1,239,270.95 | 1,279,811.86 | 0.00 | 2,519,082.81 |
| Other loans | 0.00 | 0.00 | 9,350.00 | 9,350.00 |
| Financial assets | 1,292,923.37 | 1,420,663.86 | 405,072.28 | 3,118,659.51 |
| Receivables from | ||||
| customer lease | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Financial assets | 1,292,923.37 | 1,420,663.86 | 405,072.28 | 3,118,659.51 |
Receivables from customer leasing relate to the NRW.Bank project. The IT goods that were purchased and provided to the customer are pre-financed and will be settled by the customer over their lifetime as part of Managed Services.
The increase in securities is due to the acquisition of investment fund shares.

5. Other Non-Current Assets
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | ||
| Receivables from tax authorities | 354,902.92 | 166.808.44 | |
| Deposits | 486,773.50 | 473.269.53 | |
| Others | 83,228.37 | 18,077,553.88 | |
| Other | |||
| non-current assets | 924,904.79 | 18,717,631.85 |
In the previous year, the position "Others" mainly referred to Hewlett-Packard GmbH (HPE, now DXC Technology) and resulted from the transaction carried out in FY 2015/2016 in the context of which employees were taken over. It referred to the interest-bearing long-term component of the compensation from the takeover of pension obligations. They were contributed into a trust in the current fiscal year and therefore were netted with provisions for pensions as at September 30, 2019.

6. Deferred Taxes
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | TEUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | |
| Deferred tax assets on | |||
| Losses carried forward | 3.096.280.00 | 3,096,280.00 | 2,812,515.60 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 0.00 | 4,147,994.30 | 174,148.40 |
| Contract assets | 0.00 | 449.197.65 | 39.071.26 |
| Other assets | 0.00 | 0.00 | 56.952.44 |
| Provisions | 18,578,516.40 | 18,578,516.40 | 12,316,123.02 |
| Contract liabilities | 1,500,773.00 | 0.00 | 3,636,973.94 |
| Financial liabilities | 9,938,427.38 | 1,543,257.24 | 0.00 |
| 33,113,996.78 | 27,815,245.59 | 19.035.784.66 | |
| Balancing | -24,560,575.76 | -19,308,400.18 | -14,409,186.81 |
| Deferred tax assets | 8,553,421.02 | 8,506,845.41 | 4,626,597.85 |
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | |
| EUR | TEUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | |
| Deferred tax liabilities on | |||
| Goodwill | 2.558.25 | 2.558.25 | 0.00 |
| Other intangible assets | 4,031,371.82 | 4,031,371.82 | 3.279.294.92 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 4.193,911.51 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Financial assets | 5,191,279.30 | 5.191.279.30 | 628.717.39 |
| Inventories | 137,821.73 | 137,821.73 | 0.00 |
| Contract assets | 1,702,532.96 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Other assets | 1,436,827.93 | 1.436.827.93 | 0.00 |
| Other liabilities | 10,365,467.45 | 11,009,736.34 | 11,445,301.99 |
| 27,061,770.95 | 21,809,595.37 | 15,353,314.30 | |
| Balancing | -24,560,575.76 | -19,308,400.18 | -14,409,186.81 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 2,501,195.19 | 2,501,195.19 | 944,127.49 |
The difference before and after IFRS 15/16 is mainly attributable to the extended balance sheet as the right of use assets and corresponding leasing liabilities had to be recognized. As this is related to the same company, the recognized deferred taxes have only minor differences after the necessary balancing process.
Deferred taxes on losses carried forward are subject to a regular, at least quarterly, impairment test. It is examined whether and to which extent existing losses carried forward are expected to be offset against the positive results of an individual group company within the next five years. In the current and in the previous fiscal year, deferred taxes capitalized on losses carried forward were largely recognized without a need for valuation allowance.
Of the deferred taxes reported in the balance sheet, a total of EUR 1,261,000.93 (previous year: EUR 571,329.00) was recorded without influencing the income statement. They relate to the revaluation of defined benefit commitments.
Regarding the data prior to IFRS 15/16, the figures shown in "contract assets" relate to "construction contracts in progress" (analog to the balance sheet).

7. Inventories
The following assets are recorded under inventories:
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | TEUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | |
| Work in progress | 16,518,309.90 | 682.071.89 | 21.000.00 |
| Finished goods and | |||
| merchandise, gross | 2,537,704.01 | 2,537,704.01 | 1,911,040.29 |
| Prepayments | 6.514.06 | 6.514.06 | 39.987.54 |
| Inventories | 19,062,527.97 | 3,226,289.96 | 1,972,027.83 |
The higher inventories are due to the changes in accounting after IFRS 15. The incurred costs for the fulfillment of a contract are capitalized as and distributed as expense over the operating phase. The Group only capitalizes accrued costs, a (proportional) capitalization of contribution margins will not be recognized.
Work in progress of EUR 13,771,841.00 relates to several customer projects in the banking environment, especially the NRW.Bank project. The amounts charged to the customers during the transition phase are not processed in this position but are deferred and recognized as a contract liability. The reversal of deferred credit leads to revenue which is distributed over the operating phase. The operating phase of the NRW.Bank project has started on October 1, 2019, the framework agreement has a term of ten years, so the unfinished services capitalized during the transition phase and the invoice amounts on the liabilities side in the context of the transition will be reverse over a period of ten years.
Of the inventories, a total of EUR 107,616.22 (previous year: EUR 213,114.61) was pledged as collateral for loan liabilities to banks. The respective credit facility has not been utilized as at September 30, 2019.

8. Trade Receivables
At the balance sheet date, trade receivables were as follows:
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | TEUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | ||
| Trade receivables | ||||
| gross | 46,661,994.92 | 48,214,567.87 | 32,751,644.28 | |
| Valuation allowance | -1.070.546.04 | -1.070.546.04 | -1.515.560.33 | |
| Trade | ||||
| receivables | 45,591,448.88 | 47,144,021.83 | 31,236,083.95 | |
| Factoring volume | 12,917,619.78 | 12,917,619.78 | 13,899,398.96 |
Trade receivables have grown by 46 % compared to the prior year. New companies contributed EUR 6,202,276.40 to this increase.
Special effects are due to the NRW.Bank project. The amounts invoiced at the end of the transition phase had not been settled on September 30, 2019.
The effects from IFRS 15/16 relate to receivables that already exist but have not been invoiced yet. They will have to be reclassified from trade receivables to contract assets.
Over the course of the fiscal year, valuation allowances developed as follows:
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Specific valuation allowance |
General valuation allowance |
Total | Trade receivables gross |
|
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Opening balance | 1,167,260.33 | 348,300.00 | 1,515,560.33 | 32,751,644.28 |
| Additions through changes in | ||||
| the scope of consolidation | 16.478.22 | 0.00 | 16.478.22 | |
| Consumption | 187,934.51 | 32,700.00 | 220,634.51 | |
| Reversal | 910,000.00 | 0.00 | 910.000.00 | |
| Additions | 441,042.00 | 228,100.00 | 669.142.00 | |
| Closing balance | 526,846.04 | 543,700.00 | 1,070,546.04 | 46,661,994.92 |
With the exception of retention of title – agreed in commercial transactions to some extent – trade receivables are not collateralized. Hence, the DATAGROUP Group is exposed to the risk that bad debts may arise in an amount equal to the book values. This was taken into account by recognizing specific valuation allowances and entering further reductions to factor in expected impairments that may exceed this figure.

9. Contract Assets
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | TEUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | ||
| Construction contracts | ||||
| gross | 10.573.879.73 | 10.573.879.73 | 8.345.008.60 | |
| Prepayments received | 3.392.340,60 | 3.392.340.60 | 1.880.844.96 | |
| Construction contracts net | 7.181.539,13 | 7.181.539,13 | 6.464.163.64 | |
| Claims on customers - Service | ||||
| provided but not yet invoiced | 1.552.572.95 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| Short-term | ||||
| contract assets | 8.734.112,08 | 7.181.539,13 | 6.464.163.64 |
Receivables for services already rendered but not invoiced yet will be recognized here after the introduction of IFRS 15. They had been recognized under trade receivables so far.
10. Other Current Assets
Other assets shown under current assets are composed as follows:
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| Receivables from | ||
| affiliated companies | 78.418.00 | 33.227.57 |
| Receivables from companies | ||
| in which participating | ||
| interests are held | 345,513.60 | 456.083.72 |
| Receivables from tax | ||
| authorities | 5,195,099.70 | 7,064,140.55 |
| Receivables from factoring | 5.088.402.26 | 3.135.417.05 |
| Others | 12,749,898.02 | 10,647,302.50 |
| Other current | ||
| assets | 23,457,331.58 | 21,336,171.39 |
The position "Others" mainly includes deferred charge.

11. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents only include bank deposits and cash:
| Cash and cash equivalents | 47,464,919.66 | 38,700,491.68 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash on hand | 16.300.87 | 14,295.27 |
| Bank deposits | 47,448,618.79 | 38,686,196.41 |
| EUR | EUR | |
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 |
12. Equity
The equity development is shown in the overviews of the consolidated statement of changes in equity.
SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL
The company's share capital amounts to EUR 8,349,000.00 and is distributed in 8,349,000 no-par value bearer shares. The pro rata amount of the share capital is EUR 1.00 per no-par share.
AUTHORIZED CAPITAL
The Management Board is authorized by a resolution of the Annual General Meeting of March 8, 2018, with the consent of the Supervisory Board, to increase the company's share capital once or several times by a nominal amount of EUR 3,339,600.00 until March 7, 2023 by issuing new no-par value bearer shares with a pro rata amount of the share capital of EUR 1.00 per no-par share against contributions in cash and/or in kind (authorized capital I 2018). The Management Board has made no use of this authorization to date.
The Management Board is authorized by a resolution of the Annual General Meeting of March 8, 2018, with the consent of the Supervisory Board, to increase the company's share capital once or several times up to a nominal amount of EUR 834,900.00 until March 7, 2023 by issuing new no-par value bearer shares with a pro rata amount of the share capital of EUR 1.00 per no-par share against contributions in cash and/or in kind (authorized capital II 2018). The Management Board has made no use of this authorization to date.
CONTINGENT CAPITAL
The Management Board is authorized by a resolution of the Annual General Meeting of March 12, 2015, with the consent of the Supervisory Board, to issue, once or several times, options or convertible bonds in the name of the bearer, profit participation rights or profit participating bonds, or a combination of these instruments (collectively "bonds") up to a total nominal value of EUR 30,000,000.00 until March 11, 2020 with or without maturity date and to grant or impose on holders or creditors of the equally privileged bonds option rights or obligations or conversion rights or obligations relating to new no-par value bearer shares of DATAGROUP SE with a pro rata amount of the share capital up to a total of EUR 3,795,000.00, according to the conditions attached to these bonds. The bonds may feature a fixed or variable interest rate. Furthermore, the interest rate may fully or partially depend on the dividend amount of DATAGROUP SE, as is also the case for a participating bond. The Management Board has made no use of this authorization to date.

RETAINED EARNINGS
At the Annual General Meeting on 14.03.2019 it was resolved to distribute a dividend of EUR 0.60 per no-par share entitled to dividend for FY 2017/2018. The amount paid for 8,331,459 no-par shares totaled EUR 4,998,875.40.
For FY 2018/2019, the Management Board proposes to distribute a dividend of EUR 0.70 per no-par share entitled to dividend.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
In the fiscal year, the company generated earnings per share of 174 cents. The previous year's value stood at 155 cents per share. Prior to the effects from the first-time introduction of IFRS 15/16, earnings per share amounted to 176 cents
The calculation for "earnings per share" is based on the average weighted number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period under review. This number consistently stood at 8,331,459 during FY 2018/2019 and the previous year 2017/2018.
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Beyond the consolidated net income of EUR 14,513,915.52 (previous year EUR 12,873,310.65) generated in the fiscal year, accumulated other comprehensive income of EUR -2,769,920.07 (previous year EUR - 1,450,929.29) was generated. Other comprehensive income relates to actuarial losses from the valuation of pension provisions of EUR -4,030,921.00, which are reduced by deferred taxes on this item in the amount of EUR -1,261,000.93.
In summary, the development of the accumulated other comprehensive income in FY 2018/2019 compared to FY 2017/2018 is as follows:
| 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | ||
| As at 01.10. | -3,940,515.10 | -2,489,585.81 | |
| Other result | -2,769,920.07 | -1,450,929.29 | |
| As at 30.09. | -6,710,435.17 | -3,940,515.10 |
Another effect is due to the changes in the balancing item arising from the currency translation of financial statements prepared in foreign currencies using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date in the amount of EUR -24.05.
REPAYMENT OF CAPITAL/TREASURY SHARES
The company was authorized by the Annual General Meeting on March 22, 2017 to acquire treasury shares which in aggregate account for 10 % of the share capital existing at the time of the adoption of the resolution on March 22, 2017, or – if this value is lower – of the existing share capital registered at the time the shares are acquired. The shares acquired under this authorization together with other shares of the company which it has already acquired and still holds, or which are to be assigned to the company pursuant to §§ 71 et seq.

of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz) may not, at any time, exceed 10 % of the respective share capital. This authorization is valid until March 21, 2022.
Treasury shares are mainly acquired with the aim to use them as consideration within the context of the acquisition of companies, parts of companies, share or other interests in companies.
In the fiscal year, the company's shares held in treasury remained unchanged at 17,541 shares or nominally EUR 17,541.00. This corresponds to 0.21 % of the share capital.
13. Non-Current and Current Financial Liabilities
The tables below show the composition and maturity of the financial liabilities on September 30, 2019 and on September 30, 2018:
| 30.09.2019 Remaining term up to 1 year |
30.09.2019 Remaining term 1 to 5 years |
30.09.2019 Remaining term over 5 years |
30.09.2019 Total |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Liabilities to financial | ||||
| institutions | 8,728,887.40 | 54,779,620.11 | 35,578,276.58 | 99,086,784.09 |
| Liabilities from | ||||
| finance lease | 8,754,152.62 | 17,981,099.71 | 5,551,526.01 | 32,286,778.34 |
| Financial liabilities | 17,483,040.02 | 72,760,719.82 | 41,129,802.59 | 131,373,562.43 |
When adjusted for IFRS 15/16, figures are as follows:
| 30 09 2019 | 30 09 2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remaining term up to 1 year |
Remaining term 1 to 5 years |
Remaining term over 5 years |
Total | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Liabilities to financial | ||||
| institutions | 8,728,887.40 | 54,779,620.11 | 35,578,276.58 | 99,086,784.09 |
| Liabilities from | ||||
| finance lease | 2,223,538.38 | 3,086,399.45 | 0.00 | 5,309,937.83 |
| Financial liabilities | 10,952,498.51 | 57,866,019.56 | 35,578,276.58 | 104,396,794.65 |
The difference is due to liabilities, which had already been posted on the balance sheet and which related to lease agreements for buildings and car leasing agreements.

The prior-year figures are shown below:
| 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remaining term | Remaining term | Remaining term | ||
| up to 1 year | 1 to 5 years | over 5 years | Total | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Liabilities to financial | ||||
| institutions | 9,942,905.69 | 29,763,680.85 | 0.00 | 39,706,586.54 |
| Liabilities from | ||||
| finance lease | 2,089,596.12 | 1,914,639.57 | 0.00 | 4,004,235.69 |
| Liabilities for the earn-out | ||||
| from the acquisition | ||||
| of subsidiaries | 305,000.00 | 1,790,266.00 | 0.00 | 2,095,266.00 |
| Fare value of derivative | ||||
| financial instruments | 0.00 | 9,095,400.64 | 0.00 | 9,095,400.64 |
| Financial liabilities | 12,337,501.81 | 42,563,987.06 | 0.00 | 54,901,488.87 |
The increase in liabilities to banks is due to taking up promissory note loans in the amount of EUR 69,000,000.00. Earn-out obligations that existed in the previous year were settled in the year under review, and the Group has not entered into earn-out obligations in the context of new acquisitions. The derivative financial instruments were transferred to trust assets and the figures shown were offset against provisions for pensions.
14. Hedging Instrument
In FY 2015/2016, DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH acquired part of the business operations from Hewlett-Packard GmbH (HPE, now DXC Technology) on September 1, 2016. As part of this contract, the company took over pension obligations which were valued with EUR 50,793,008.00 in total on September 1, 2016. These obligations are backed by trust assets in the amount of EUR 21,085,249.36, which were transferred to the trustee appointed by DATAGROUP. The difference of EUR 29,707,758.64 EUR was recognized as cash settlement claim as per September 30, 2016. It has a term until August 31, 2020. A derivative is embedded in the cash settlement claim in the form of an interest rate future. The value of the interest rate derivative is determined by the underlying interest rate at the respective valuation date.
The discount interest rate acts as a reference for the pension obligation portfolio determined on September 1, 2016, as stipulated in the contract. The interest rate is aligned to the interest rates for the IFRS valuation of pension obligations with a duration of 16 years.
ACCOUNTING UNTIL SEPTEMBER 30, 2018
Until September 30, 2018, underlying transaction and derivative were recognized as shown below by applying IAS 39:
Based on the contractual conditions, the derivative can significantly modify the cash flows from the host contract. The economic features and risks of the two components of the hybrid financial instrument are not closely related. As such, host contract and derivative must be recognized separately, as the company does not exercise the fair value option.

DATAGROUP has designated the derivative as hedging instrument on October 1, 2016 to offset the part of the change in value of the pension obligation which results from changes of the discount rate (fair value hedge).
According to the regulations of IAS 39 and by determining a company-specific approach in the sense of IAS 8.10, part of the pension obligations that were transferred to DATAGROUP when it acquired a division were designated as host of the hedging relationship. Only the interest-driven change in value of the pension obligation is designated as host, to hedge the existing individual risk of the financial debt.
Changes in the value of the hedging instrument and the host of a fair value hedge are basically recognized through profit and loss. As this would disrupt the principle of changes in value recognized directly in equity in the present case, the accounting rules of the host are applied to the hedging instrument. As well as the ineffective part of the changes in the fair value, changes in value related to the hedged risk are accounted for in the other comprehensive income.
The purpose of the hedging instrument is to offset interest-driven adjustments of pension provisions from the pension obligations acquired on September 1, 2016. The derivative has a term until August 31, 2020. The development of the pension provision from an offer or from other inventory changes is explicitly not hedged. Based on the chosen contractual structure, the hedging instrument is calculated at an actuarial interest resulting from an assumed remaining term of the pension obligation (duration) of 16 years. This was 1.18 % on September 30, 2016. The value of the instrument was EUR 0.00 as per September 30, 2016. A duration of more than 20 years has to be assumed for the determination of the pension provision; the respective actuarial interest was 1.40 % on September 30, 2016.
ACCOUNTING FROM OCTOBER 1, 2018
After the first-time application of IFRS 9 from October 1, 2018, the receivable from DXC Technology were recognized at fair value through profit or loss. According to the assignment agreement dated December 2018, the receivable from DXC Technology EntServ Deutschland GmbH was assigned to PensTrust e.V. along with the obligation to contribute the receivable and the related expected payments into the trust fund for securing the provision obligations of DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH with economic effect from October 31, 2018. In the period from October 1 to October 31, 2018, the receivable which was recognized in profit or loss resulted in a profit of EUR 116,795.00. The positive result for the period from November 1, 2018 to September 30, 2019 in the amount of EUR 15,357,410.00 was offset against the insurance loss caused by the development of provisions for pensions in the amount of EUR 15,855,758.00.

15. Non-Current and Current Provisions
Provisions are composed as follows:
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term | Long-term | Total | Total | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Provisions for | ||||
| pensions | 0.00 | 37,701,654.98 | 37,701,654.98 | 40,609,607.36 |
| Other provisions | ||||
| from unfavourable contractual | ||||
| relationships | 85.300.00 | 7,100.00 | 92,400.00 | 174.600.00 |
| for restructuring | 2,918,078.57 | 0.00 | 2,918,078.57 | 1,623,844.35 |
| for other personnel costs | 1,132,376.26 | 1,738,402.92 | 2,870,779.18 | 1,942,338.86 |
| for warranties | 534.655.50 | 0.00 | 534,655.50 | 268.400.00 |
| for other obligations | 4,527,061.72 | 168,126.87 | 4,695,188.59 | 4,301,271.99 |
| Provisions | 9,197,472.05 | 39,615,284.77 | 48,812,756.82 | 48,920,062.56 |
Provisions in the fiscal year developed as follows:
| 01.10.2018 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at | Changes in the | Consumption | ||
| scope of | ||||
| consolidation | ||||
| EUR | EUR | EUR | ||
| Provisions for | ||||
| pensions | 40,609,607.36 | 0.00 | 834,341.00 | |
| Other provisions | ||||
| from unfavourable contractual | ||||
| relationships | 174,600.00 | 0.00 | 83,900.00 | |
| for restructuring | 1,623,844.35 | 1,382,536.61 | 1,012,035.08 | |
| for other personnel costs | 1,942,338.86 | 26,335.00 | 1,277,028.05 | |
| for warranties | 268,400.00 | 356,018.00 | 196,750.00 | |
| for other obligations | 4,301,271.99 | 677,983.21 | 2,908,075.83 | |
| Provisions | 48,920,062.56 | 2,442,872.82 | 6,312,129.96 |
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 30.09.2019 As at |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reversal | Allocation of interest | Allocation | ||
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Provisions for | ||||
| pensions | 490,782.00 | 228,443.00 | -1,811,272.38 | 37,701,654.98 |
| Other provisions | ||||
| from unfavourable contractual | ||||
| relationships | 0.00 | 1,700.00 | 0.00 | 92.400.00 |
| for restructuring | 325.518.31 | 0.00 | 1,249,251.00 | 2,918,078.57 |
| for other personnel costs | 26,118.00 | 15.115.00 | 2,190,136.37 | 2,870,779.18 |
| for warranties | 0.00 | 17,200.00 | 89,787.50 | 534.655.50 |
| for other obligations | 1,075,807.32 | 0.00 | 3,699,816.54 | 4,695,188.59 |
| Provisions | 1,918,225.63 | 262,458.00 | 5,417,719.03 | 48,812,756.82 |

PROVISIONS FOR PENSIONS
Provisions for pensions are set up to cover defined benefit commitments made to individual – partially former – employees of DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH, DATAGROUP Business Solutions GmbH, DATAGROUP Financial IT Services GmbH, DATAGROUP Data Center GmbH and DATAGROUP Stuttgart GmbH. The provisions of DATAGROUP Data Center GmbH, which were recognized for the first time, are related to the takeover of individual employees of DATAGROUP Financial IT Services GmbH.
Part of the financial funds that are necessary to cover the pension obligations of DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH, DATAGROUP Financial IT Services GmbH and DATAGROUP Data Center GmbH are managed by a trustee, other pension obligations of DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH and of DATAGROUP Business Solutions GmbH are partially covered by reinsurance policies.
The DATAGROUP entities have both defined contribution and defined benefit pension obligations.
Defined contribution obligations mainly exist in the context of the statutory pension obligation. In FY 2018/2019, employer contributions to statutory pension insurance amounted to EUR 10,000,000.00 (previous year ca. EUR 8,500,000.00) in the DATAGROUP Group.
Defined benefit obligations are based on individual pension commitments, which to some extent were acquired following the transfer of undertakings pursuant to § 613a German Civil Code (Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch, BGB). All of these are closed pension schemes; it is currently not planned that other active employees can acquire entitlements. There are obligations for employees, pensioners and also for individual former employees with vested pension entitlement.
Based on the existing pension schemes, old-age pensions, invalidity pensions as well as widow's and orphan's pensions are granted. The magnitude of pension obligations generally depends on the years of service and the salary of the eligible person. A one-off payment in the event of death is granted for part of the pension commitments provided that death occurs before the person reaches retirement age. In the event of survival, i.e. retirement age is reached, the pensioner can choose between a regular monthly payment or a one-off disbursement.
To cover the pension commitments, the company partially has signed trust agreements to secure the accrued trust assets as well as reinsurance policies. The trust assets available at the balance sheet date are fully netted out against pension provisions. Entitlements arising from the reinsurance policies are only netted out if they are pledged to the pension beneficiaries.
The provision is calculated with the projected unit credit method on the basis of the Heubeck actuarial charts 2018 G using the following parameters:
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH |
DATAGROUP Business Solutions GmbH |
DATAGROUP Financial IT Services GmbH |
DATAGROUP Data Center GmbH |
DATAGROUP Stuttgart GmbH |
|
| % | % | % | % | 0/0 | |
| Actuarial interest | 1.15 | 0.75 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.85 |
| Pension trend | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 |
| Remuneration trend | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.50 | 2.50 | 0.00 |

| 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH |
DATAGROUP Business Solutions GmbH |
DATAGROUP Financial IT Services GmbH |
DATAGROUP Stuttgart GmbH |
|
| % | % | % | % | |
| Actuarial interest | 2.25 | 1.80 | 2.05 | 1.80 |
| Pension trend | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 1.75 |
| Remuneration trend | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 0.00 |
In view of the divergent inventory structure, different actuarial interest rates were chosen for drawing up the reports of the individual group companies. While DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH only has an active inventory, the other DATAGROUP entities have mixed inventories.
The pension obligations of DATAGROUP Stuttgart GmbH do not depend on salary.
The projected benefit obligation of the defined benefit obligation and the fair values of the plan assets arising from trust assets and reinsurance policies can be extrapolated as follows:
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2017 | 30.09.2016 | 30.09.2015 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | ||
| Projected benefit obligation | ||||||
| of the defined benefit | ||||||
| obligation | 90,897,809.53 | 69,714,205.36 | 66,503,433.62 | 64.661.039.33 | 14.573.986.00 | |
| Fair value of the | ||||||
| plan assets | 53.196.154.55 | 29.104.598.00 | 28,910,245.69 | 22.832.142.00 | 1,751,644.00 | |
| Provisions for | ||||||
| pensions | 37,701,654.98 | 40.609.607.36 | 37.593.187.93 | 41.828.897.33 | 12.822.342.00 |

| 2018/2019 DATAGROUP E nterprise Services Gm bH |
2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DATAGROUP Business Solutions Gm bH |
DATAGROUP Financial IT Services Gm bH |
DATAGROUP Data Center Gm bH |
DATAGROUP Stuttgart Gm bH |
Total | DATAGROUP Enterprise Services Gm bH |
DATAGROUP Business Solutions GmbH |
DATAGROUP Financial IT Services GmbH |
DATAGROUP Stuttgart Gm bH |
|||
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Projected benefit obligation | |||||||||||
| on 01.10. | 44,570,090.00 | 13,872,201.36 | 10,884.104.00 | 0.00 | 387.810.00 | 69,714,205.36 | 40,649,898.40 | 14.429,543.36 | 11.029.795.86 | 394.196.00 | 66,503,433.62 |
| Additions out of changes in | |||||||||||
| the scope of consolidation/ | |||||||||||
| out of transfer of employees | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| C urrent service cost | 654,898.00 | 7.759.00 | 308,151.00 | 42,409.00 | 3.042.00 | 1.016,259.00 | 1,113,397.00 | 21,863.00 | 394,859.00 | 3.036.40 | 1,533,155.40 |
| Pension payments | 40,252.00 | 631,561.00 | 242,041.00 | 0.00 | 12.826.00 | 926,680.00 | 236,189.00 | 600,271.00 | 169,369.00 | 12,827.40 | 1,018,656.40 |
| Interest expenses | 1.002.374.00 | 244,016.00 | 201,807.00 | 14.338.00 | 6.865.00 | 1.469.400.00 | 868,889.00 | 247,265.00 | 216.110.00 | 6.786.00 | 1.339.050.00 |
| Reclassification | 625,845.00 | 0.00 | -918,664.00 | 699,378.17 | 0.00 | 406,559.17 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -209,258.42 | 0.00 | -209,258.42 |
| E xpected projected benefit | |||||||||||
| obligation on 30.09. | 46,812,955.00 | 13.492.415.36 | 10,233,357.00 | 756.125.17 | 384.891.00 | 71,679,743.53 | 42,395,995.40 | 14,098,400.36 | 11,262,137.44 | 391.191.00 | 68,147,724.20 |
| Actuarial | |||||||||||
| gains and losses | |||||||||||
| from changes in financial | |||||||||||
| m athem atical assum ptions | 15,855,758.00 | 1,757,267.00 | 1,465,911.00 | 75,109.00 | 64,021.00 | 19,218,066.00 | -721,459.40 | -174,691.00 | -332,076.44 | -3,381.00 | -1,231,607.84 |
| from changes based on | |||||||||||
| experience | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2.895.554.00 | -51.508.00 | 45.957.00 | 0.00 | 2.798.089.00 |
| Total | 15.855.758.00 | 1.757.267.00 | 1.465.911.00 | 75.109.00 | 64.021.00 | 19,218,066.00 | 2.174.094.60 | -226.199.00 | -378.033.44 | -3,381.00 | 1.566.481.16 |
| Projected benefit obligation | |||||||||||
| on 30.09. | 62.668.713.00 | 15.249.682.36 | 11,699,268.00 | 831.234.17 | 448.912.00 | 90,897,809.53 | 44.570.090.00 | 13.872.201.36 | 10,884.104.00 | 387,810.00 | 69.714.205.36 |
Over the course of the fiscal year, the projected benefit obligation for the pension obligations has developed as follows:
The projected benefit obligations are distributed among the pension beneficiaries as follows:
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH |
DATAGROUP Business Solutions GmbH |
DATAGROUP Financial IT Services GmbH |
DATAGROUP Data Center GmbH |
DATAGROUP Stuttgart GmbH |
Total | DATAGROUP E nterprise Services GmbH |
DATAGROUP Business Solutions GmbH |
DATAGROUP Financial IT Services GmbH |
DATAGROUP Stuttgart GmbH |
Total | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Active employees | 56.453,122.00 | 309.319.36 | 5,251,946.00 | 801,510.17 | 124,327.00 | 62,940,224.53 | 41.164.748.00 | 652.735.00 | 6,016,629.00 | 95,530.00 | 47,929,642.00 |
| Former employees | |||||||||||
| with vested pension entitlement | 4.694.063.00 | 2,211,088.00 | 2,085,478.00 | 29.724.00 | 85.306.00 | 9,105,659.00 | 2.181.647.00 | 1.963.588.00 | 1.299.013.00 | 89.451.00 | 5.533.699.00 |
| Pensioners | 1,521,528.00 | 12,729,275.00 | 4.020,065.00 | 0.00 | 191,028.00 | 18,461,896.00 | 1,223,695.00 | 11,255,878.36 | 3,568,462.00 | 158.168.00 | 16,206,203.36 |
| Widows and orphans | 0.00 | 0.00 | 341,779.00 | 0.00 | 48,251.00 | 390,030.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 44.661.00 | 44.661.00 |
| Projected benefit obligations | |||||||||||
| on 30.09. | 62,668,713.00 | 15,249,682.36 | 11.699.268.00 | 831.234.17 | 448.912.00 | 90,897,809.53 | 44,570,090.00 | 13.872.201.36 | 10,884,104.00 | 387.810.00 | 69,714,205.36 |

Over the course of the fiscal year, the fair value of the plan assets has developed as follows:
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH |
DATAGROUP Business Solutions GmbH |
DATAGROUP Financial IT Services GmbH |
DATAGROUP Data Center GmbH |
DATAGROUP Stuttgart GmbH |
Total | DATAGROUP E nterprise Services GmbH |
DATAGROUP Business Solutions GmbH |
DAT AGROUP Financial IT Services GmbH |
DATAGROUP Stuttgart GmbH |
Total | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Fair value of | |||||||||||
| plan assets on 01.10. | 21,327,971.00 | 1,739,370.00 | 6,037,257.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 29,104,598.00 | 21,050,699.00 | 1,742,349.00 | 6,117,197.69 | 0.00 | 28.910.245.69 |
| Additions out of changes in | |||||||||||
| the scope of consolidation/ | |||||||||||
| out of transfer of employees | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Additions to plan assets | 7,737,969.00 | 17,824.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 7,755,793.00 | 0.00 | 16.976.00 | 127.856.00 | 0.00 | 144.832.00 |
| Payments from plan assets | 0.00 | 92,339.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 92,339.00 | 0.00 | 92,339.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 92,339.00 |
| Expected in come or expenses | |||||||||||
| from plan assets | 1.085.473.00 | 30.611.00 | 116.102.00 | 8.771.00 | 0.00 | 1.240.957.00 | 439.960.00 | 29.807.00 | 119,532.60 | 0.00 | 589.299.60 |
| Redassification | 0.00 | 0.00 | -427,882.00 | 427,882.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -209,258.42 | 0.00 | -209,258.42 |
| Expected fair value of | |||||||||||
| plan assets on 30.09. | 30,151,413.00 | 1,695,466.00 | 5,725,477.00 | 436,653.00 | 0.00 | 38,009,009.00 | 21,490,659.00 | 1,696,793.00 | 6,155,327.87 | 0.00 | 29,342,779.87 |
| Actuarial gains and losses | 15,357,410.00 | 41,496.55 | -202,990.00 | -8,771.00 | 0.00 | 15,187,145.55 | -162,688.00 | 42,577.00 | -118,070.87 | 0.00 | -238,181.87 |
| Fair value | |||||||||||
| of plan assets on 30.09. | 45,508,823.00 | 1.736.962.55 | 5.522.487.00 | 427,882.00 | 0.00 | 53.196.154.55 | 21.327.971.00 | 1.739,370.00 | 6.037 .257.00 | 0.00 | 29.104.598.00 |

The plan assets refer to trust assets and claims resulting from insurance policies.
Pension expenses are reflected in the income statement as follows:
| 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| Current service | ||
| = Personnel expenses | 1,016,259.00 | 1,533,155.40 |
| Interest income | 1,240,957.00 | 589,299.60 |
| Interest expenses | 1,469,400.00 | 1,339,050.00 |
The revaluation of the defined benefit obligations is recognized in the other income. It is composed as follows:
| 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | |
| Revaluation from defined benefit | ||
| obligations from | ||
| Pension provisions | -4,030,921.00 | -1.868.073.29 |
| Claims from reinsurance coverage | ||
| for pension obligations | 0.00 | -37,390.00 |
| Hedging instrument | 0 00 | -116,795.00 |
| Total | -4,030,921.00 | -2,022,258.29 |
To illustrate the range of possible fluctuations in the provision resulting from a change in the calculation of the underlying parameters, a sensitivity analysis was conducted with different scenarios. To this end, the most important parameters for the calculation of the provision have changed in two directions each. Only one parameter was adjusted in every single scenario, the other remained unchanged. The adjustment of the most important parameters led to the following results:
| 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 Increase or decrease of projected benefit obligation |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| Increase or decrease of projected benefit obligation |
|||
| 0/0 | % | ||
| Interest -0.5% | 12.38 | 11.40 | |
| Interest +0.5% | -10.57 | -9.61 | |
| Pension trend -0.5% | -6.69 | -6.18 | |
| Pension trend +0.5% | 7 44 | 6.84 | |
| Life expectancy -1 year | -3.17 | -2.86 | |
| Life expectancy +1 year | 3.17 | 2.84 |
The following cash inflows and outflows for pension obligations can be expected in the next fiscal year (- = inflows):

| 2019/2020 | |
|---|---|
| EUR | |
| Pension payments | 794,502.00 |
| Annuity payments | |
| from plan assets | 0.00 |
| Employer's contribution | |
| for plan assets | 156,447.00 |
| Total | 950,949.00 |
The average remaining time to maturity of the obligations (duration) is approximately 23 years.
16. Contract liabilities
Provisions are composed as follows:
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | TEUR excl. IFRS 15/16 | EUR | |
| Payments received | |||
| on transition projects | 6,843,628.44 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| on production orders | 188,093.23 | 188,093.23 | 151,477.31 |
| Other | 1.001.335.19 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Payments received | 8,033,056.86 | 188.093.23 | 151.477.31 |
| Deferred income as far as | |||
| customer relationship regarding | 2,974,986.54 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Short-term | |||
| contract liabilities | 11,008,043.40 | 188,093.23 | 151,477.31 |
The received prepayments and the deferred credit, provided they result from contracts with customers, are reclassified to contract liabilities.
This position – shown as "Prepayments received for transition projects" – also includes the amounts invoiced to customers for the transition. The reversal of deferred credit results in revenue which is distributed over the operating phase. Prepayments received for transition projects amounted to EUR 1,213,839.87 on October 1, 2018. Of this amount, EUR 799,757.29 were processed as revenue. The significant increase is due to the NRW.Bank project with EUR 4,633,368.06.
17. Trade Payables
Trade payables can be fully classified as current. If liabilities are related to deliveries, they are partially subject to the customary retention of title.

18. Other Liabilities
Other liabilities are composed as follows:
| 30 09 2019 | 30 09 2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term | Long-term | Total | Total | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Liabilities to | ||||
| affiliated companies | 38,181.69 | 0.00 | 38,181.69 | 31,860.36 |
| Liabilities to companies | ||||
| in which participating | ||||
| interests are held | 1,526,332.16 | 0 00 | 1,526,332.16 | 1,842,983.21 |
| Repayments received | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1,483,399.48 | |
| Liabilities to | ||||
| tax authorities | 4,567,819.98 | 0.00 | 4,567,819.98 | 4,573,036.51 |
| Liabilities to | ||||
| personnel | 18,452,693.27 | 0.00 | 18,452,693.27 | 14,228,787.15 |
| Liabilities related to | ||||
| outstanding invoices | 4,144,102.13 | 0.00 | 4,144,102.13 | 3,552,498.48 |
| Other liabilities | 6,109,918.32 | 1,001,526.60 | 7,111,444.92 | 5,406,584.26 |
| Other | ||||
| liabilities | 34,839,047.55 | 1,001,526.60 | 35,840,574.15 | 31,119,149.45 |
When adjusted for the effects from the first-time application of IFRS 15/16, the table looks as follows:
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term | Long-term | Total | Total | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Liabilities to | ||||
| affiliated companies | 38.181.69 | 0.00 | 38,181.69 | 31,860.36 |
| Liabilities to companies | ||||
| in which participating | ||||
| interests are held | 1,526,332.16 | 0.00 | 1,526,332.16 | 1,842,983.21 |
| Repayments received | 1,001,335.23 | 0.00 | 1,001,335.23 | 1,483,399.48 |
| Liabilities to | ||||
| tax authorities | 4,567,819.98 | 0.00 | 4,567,819.98 | 4,573,036.51 |
| Liabilities to | ||||
| personnel | 18,452,693.27 | 0.00 | 18,452,693.27 | 14,228,787.15 |
| Liabilities related to | ||||
| outstanding invoices | 4,144,102.13 | 0.00 | 4,144,102.13 | 3,552,498.48 |
| Other liabilities | 9,084,904.86 | 1,001,526.60 | 10,086,431.46 | 5,406,584.26 |
| Other | ||||
| liabilities | 38,815,369.32 | 1,001,526.60 | 39,816,895.92 | 31,119,149.45 |
The prepayments received were reclassified to contract liabilities according to IFRS 15, this also applies to deferred credit resulting from contracts with customers.

IV. Supplementary Disclosures on Financial Instruments
Classification of Financial Instruments
The financial instruments of the DATAGROUP Group can be classified as follows:
| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category | ============================================================================================================================================================================== | 111 | ||
| Measured at fair | Measured at fair value through other |
|||
| Measured at | value through profit | comprehensive | ||
| amortized cost | or loss | income | Summe | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| ASSETS | ||||
| Receivables from | ||||
| finance lease contracts | 1,279,811.86 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1,279,811.86 |
| Contract assets | 8,734,112.08 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 8,734,112.08 |
| Trade receivables | 45,591,448.88 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 45,591,448.88 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 47,464,919.66 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 47,464,919.66 |
| Shares in affiliated companies | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 1.00 |
| Other (financial) assets | 6,356,113.52 | 1,152,715.00 | 0.00 | 7,508,828.52 |
| Financial receivables | 109,426,406.00 | 1,152,716.00 | 0.00 | 110,579,122.01 |
| LIABILITIES | ||||
| Liabilities from | ||||
| finance lease contracts | 5,310,010.56 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 5,310,010.56 |
| Contract liabilities | 11,008,043.40 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 11,008,043.40 |
| Trade payables | 9,126,446.40 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 9,126,446.40 |
| Liabilities to | ||||
| financial institutions | 99,086,784.09 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 99,086,784.09 |
| Other (financial) liabilities | 2,288,621.71 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2,288,621.71 |
| Financial liabilities | 126,819,906.16 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 126,819,906.16 |

| 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category | - | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| Measured at amortized cost |
Measured at fair value through profit or loss |
Measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
Summe | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| ASSETS | ||||
| Receivables from | ||||
| finance lease contracts | 2,519,082.81 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2,519,082.81 |
| Construction contracts | 6,464,163.64 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 6,464,163.64 |
| Trade receivables | 31,236,083.95 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 31,236,083.95 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 38,700,491.68 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 38,700,491.68 |
| Shares in affiliated companies | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Other (financial) assets | 26,382,416.56 | 193,957.00 | 0.00 | 26,576,373.56 |
| Financial receivables | 105,302,238.64 | 193,957.00 | 0.00 | 105,496,195.64 |
| LIABILITIES | ||||
| Liabilities from | ||||
| finance lease contracts | 4,004,235.69 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 4,004,235.69 |
| Surplus of liabilities from | ||||
| construction contracts | 151,477.31 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 151,477.31 |
| Trade payables | 5,419,052.91 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 5,419,052.91 |
| Liabilities to | ||||
| financial institutions | 39,706,586.54 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 39,706,586.54 |
| Other (financial) liabilities | 4,390,984.20 | 0.00 | 9,095,400.64 | 13,486,384.84 |
| Financial liabilities | 53,672,336.65 | 0.00 | 9,095,400.64 | 62,767,737.29 |

Prior to the first-time application of IFRS 9, the following categorization on the basis of IAS 39 was necessary in the previous year:
| 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category | - | IV | |||
| Assets at fair value through profit or loss |
Loans and receivables |
Liabilities | Derivative financial instrument (hedging instrument) |
Total | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| ASSETS | |||||
| Receivables from | |||||
| finance lease contracts | 0.00 | 2,519,082.81 | 0.00 | 2,519,082.81 | |
| Construction contracts | 0.00 | 6,464,163.64 | 0.00 | 6,464,163.64 | |
| Trade receivables | 0.00 | 31,236,083.95 | 0.00 | 31,236,083.95 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 0.00 | 38,700,491.68 | 0.00 | 38,700,491.68 | |
| Shares in affiliated companies | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| Other (financial) assets | 193,957.00 | 26,382,416.56 | 0.00 | 26,576,373.56 | |
| Financial receivables | 193,957.00 | 105,302,238.64 | 0.00 | 105,496,195.64 | |
| LIA BILITIES | |||||
| Liabilities from | |||||
| finance lease contracts | 0.00 | 4,004,235.69 | 0.00 | 4,004,235.69 | |
| Surplus of liabilities from | |||||
| construction contracts | 0.00 | 151,477.31 | 0.00 | 151,477.31 | |
| Trade payables | 0.00 | 5,419,052.91 | 0.00 | 5,419,052.91 | |
| Liabilities to | |||||
| financial institutions | 0.00 | 39,706,586.54 | 0.00 | 39,706,586.54 | |
| Other (financial) liabilities | 0.00 | 4,390,984.20 | 9,095,400.64 | 13,486,384.84 | |
| Financial liabilities | 0.00 | 53,672,336.65 | 9,095,400.64 | 62,767,737.29 |
Category II "Measured at fair value through profit or loss", according to IFRS 9, includes shares in affiliated companies and fixed interest securities payable to the holder. They are recognized at their fair value. As the securities are all stock-listed, the fair value corresponds to the share price at the respective balance sheet date (Level 1). The book value corresponds to the fair value of the shares in affiliated companies. No hidden reserves have to be disclosed.
Financial instruments allocated to IFRS 9, category I, are valued at amortized cost. This value approach is considered a sufficient approximate value to the fair value (Level 3), so there is no need for a fair value disclosure.
The derivative financial instrument was assigned to category III in the previous year. The value approach for the hedging instrument was determined using the publicly available input factor "Actuarial interest for pension obligations with a duration of 16 years" (Level 2). The book value was in line with the fair value. The DATAGROUP Group does not and did not use any other derivative financial instruments.

Net income and other result from financial instruments are composed as follows:
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 Measured at fair |
2018/2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Measured at amortized cost |
Measured at fair value through profit or loss |
value through other comprehensive income |
Summe | ||
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | ||
| Net result | |||||
| Interest result | |||||
| interest income | 51,985.73 | 2,937.66 | 0.00 | 54,923.39 | |
| interest expense | -1,614,398.57 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -1,614,398.57 | |
| Currency translation | -4,514.48 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -4,514.48 | |
| Result from valuation | |||||
| through profit or loss | |||||
| at fair value | 0.00 | -80,991.00 | 0.00 | -80,991.00 | |
| Value adjustment and | |||||
| Gain /loss on disposal | -458,744.36 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -458,744.36 | |
| Financial liabilities | -2,025,671.68 | -78,053.34 | 0.00 | -2,103,725.02 | |
| Comprehensive income | |||||
| Result from valuation | |||||
| at fair value | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | ||
| Valued at amortized cost |
Valued at fair value through profit or loss |
Valued at fair value through in equity |
Summe | ||
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | ||
| Net result | |||||
| Interest result | |||||
| interest income | 174,854.07 | 5,964.06 | 0.00 | 180,818.13 | |
| interest expense | -1,482,025.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -1,482,025.04 | |
| Currency translation | -2,604.05 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -2,604.05 | |
| Result from valuation | |||||
| through profit or loss | |||||
| at fair value | -3,995.00 | 0.00 | -3,995.00 | ||
| Value adjustment and | |||||
| Gain /loss on disposal | -290,487.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -290,487.04 | |
| Financial liabilities | -1,600,262.06 | 1,969.06 | 0.00 | -1,598,293.00 | |
| Comprehensive income | |||||
| Result from valuation | |||||
| at fair value | 0.00 | 0.00 | -116,795.00 | -116,795.00 |

| 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets at fair value through profit or loss |
Loans and receivables |
Liabilities | Derivative financial instrument (hedging instrument) |
Total | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Net result | |||||
| Interest result | 5,964.06 | 174,854.07 | -1,482,025.04 | 0.00 | -1,301,206.91 |
| Currency translation | 0.00 | -2,604.05 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -2,604.05 |
| Result from valuation | |||||
| through profit or loss | |||||
| at fair value | -3,995.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -3,995.00 |
| Value adjustment and | |||||
| Gain /loss on disposal | 0.00 | -279,725.87 | -10,761.17 | 0.00 | -290,487.04 |
| Financial liabilities | 1,969.06 | -107 ,475.85 | -1,492,786.21 | 0.00 | -1,598,293.00 |
| Comprehensive income | |||||
| Result from valuation | |||||
| at fair value | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -116,795.00 | -116,795.00 |
According to IAS 39 – prior to the first-time application of IFRS 9 – the prior-year table was as follows:
Risk Management
The DATAGROUP Group mainly has to face – related to the financial instruments – default, liquidity and interest rate risks. The currency risk is virtually insignificant, as the companies of the Group are all located in Germany and purchase and/or deliver goods and services from or to non-euro countries only to a negligible extent.
The central tool of the DATAGROUP Group to control financial opportunities and risks is a so-called rolling forecast system for sales planning and monitoring of revenues and contribution margins. In connection with a monthly income statement, this system allows a very precise statement on revenues, which is always up to date. Current costs and investments are adjusted on the basis of these monthly data to be able to meet the planned corporate results. Furthermore, a simplified consolidated statement of financial position is prepared on a monthly basis.
Liquidity planning, which is prepared on a monthly basis for the entire Group, serves to provide an overview of the liquidity level determined within the DATAGROUP Group and the individual group companies, as well as the control of the expected liquidity development. Weekly liquidity planning is based on a planning horizon until September 30 of the current fiscal year, but at least on the following five weeks. Medium-term planning of financial resources exceeding this horizon is prepared as needs arise.
Regarding a more detailed description of the financial risks of the DATAGROUP Group we refer to the group management report, section 5. Risks and Opportunities.

LIQUIDITY RISKS
A liquidity risk is the risk of not being able to fulfill payment obligations or raise the required funds. The key determinant to minimize the liquidity risks is the earnings power of the DATAGROUP Group, i.e. the ability to always generate sufficient operating cash flows. In this respect, we refer to the consolidated statement of cash flows. The excess cash flows from the operations of the DATAGROUP entities are the basis to fulfill any future repayment and interest payment obligations, particularly those arising from existing loan and finance lease agreements. Interest payment and repayment obligations as at 30.09.2019 – also in a yoy comparison with 30.09.2018 – can be summarized as follows:
| Book value | Cash flow | Cash flow | Cash flow | Cash flow | Cash flow | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.09.2019 | 2019/2020 | 2020/2021 | 2021/2022 | 2022/2023 | 2023/2024et sqq. | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Total (interest and redemption payments) | ||||||
| Liabilities from finance lease contracts | 5,309,937.83 | 3,299,482.51 | 1,259,413.82 | 592,634.13 | 235,961.44 | 56,858.35 |
| Trade payables | 9,126,446.40 | 9,126,446.40 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Liabilities to financial institutions | 99,086,784.09 | 9,828,751.13 | 13,169,512.23 | 801,930.00 | 801,930.00 | 79,606,390.00 |
| Other liabilities | 2,288,621.71 | 2,284,098.06 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 4,523.65 |
| 115,811,862.76 | 24,538,778.10 | 14,428,926.05 | 1,394,564.13 | 1,037,891.44 | 79,667,772.00 | |
| there of interest payments | ||||||
| Liabilities from finance lease contracts | 87,257.66 | 32,366.44 | 10,947.57 | 3,557.99 | 282.76 | |
| Liabilities to financial institutions | 1,252,149.66 | 940,349.23 | 801,930.00 | 801,930.00 | 1,606,390.00 | |
| Other liabilities | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
| 1,339,407.32 | 972,715.67 | 812,877.57 | 805,487.99 | 1,606,672.76 |

INTEREST RATE RISKS
The DATAGROUP Group has to face the risk that higher cost of capital has to be raised for the required loans when the interest rate level increases. The Group's financing requirements result from both current business and acquisition activities.
To minimize the risk, liquidity requirements expected in the medium-term – not only related to the expansion of the Group – are financed by placing promissory note bonds and signing medium-term loan agreements, generally at fixed interest rates. In this connection, the company has taken up new promissory note loans in the amount of EUR 69,000,000.00 in the year under review. The current promissory note loans with a total volume of EUR 97,500,000.00 have terms of between three and seven years and generally have fixed rates. Given manageable costs for interest hedge, the interest rate risk is sufficiently limited. An increase or decrease in the interest level by 100 basis points would have improved or deteriorated the pre-tax profit of the DATAGROUP Group by EUR 133,000.00 (previous year EUR 106,000.00). It was taken into account in this respect that there is a floor rule at the reporting date in relation to the 6-month Euribor reference rate of 0 % for interest-sensitive liabilities to banks. For this reason, the interest income will only be adversely affected if the Euribor base rate exceeds the zero threshold again and turns positive. The floor rules also lead to the fact that a further decline in the interest rate level would not have a positive impact on the interest income of DATAGROUP as there is no interest sensitivity when the Euribor rates are negative.
Additionally, DATAGROUP has to face the risk of higher savings efforts in case of a declining interest level and therefore decreasing interest income, to be able to fulfil the medium to long-term obligations of pension payments. On the balance sheet, this risk is accounted for by an increase in pension provisions. An increase in pension provisions due to the actuarial interest rate is not reflected in the financial result but directly reduces equity as it is recognized in other income. There are no additional impacts on equity resulting in either profit or loss.
DEFAULT RISKS
DATAGROUP faces the risk of not being able to satisfy justified claims, particularly those arising in the operating business. There is a risk that individual customers may become insolvent. This risk is minimized by a broad spectrum of customers and regular credit checks, particularly when business is taken up.
Impairments on trade receivables developed as follows in the fiscal year:
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General | |||||
| Specific valuation | valuation | Trade receivables | |||
| allowance | allowance | Total | gross | ||
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | ||
| Opening balance | 1,167,260.33 | 348,300.00 | 1,515,560.33 | 32,751,644.28 | |
| Additions through changes in | |||||
| the scope of consolidation | 16.478.22 | 0.00 | 16,478.22 | ||
| Consumption | 666,934.51 | 32.700.00 | 699,634.51 | ||
| Additions | 10,042.00 | 228,100.00 | 238,142.00 | ||
| Closing balance | 526,846.04 | 543,700.00 | 1,070,546.04 | 46,661,994.92 |

V. Capital Management
As part of the capital management process, the DATAGROUP Group primarily aims at optimizing the existing capital structure and having sufficient liquidity to ensure the necessary scope for organic growth and further company acquisitions. In connection with taking up promissory loan bonds, the DATAGROUP Group must also ensure a contractually fixed minimum ratio for the following balance sheet figures (so-called covenants):
- Economic equity ratio: economic equity (= sum of equity and subordinated loans) to balance sheet total in percent
- Total net debt to EBITDA
On September 30, 2019, the DATAGROUP Group had an economic equity ratio of 23.4 % after 31.9 % on September 30, 2018. When adjusted for the effects from the first-time application of IFRS 15/16, the economic equity ratio is 26.2 %. In FY 2018/2019, the company reached a net debt/EBITDA ratio of 1.4 after 0.4 in the previous year. When adjusted for the new accounting standards, the ratio is 1.0. The covenants are above the scheduled conditions.
The management board is regularly informed about the development of these ratios. The DATAGROUP Group is not subject to any other external minimum capital requirements.

VI. Notes to the Cash Flow Statement
The cash flow statement shows the change in cash and cash equivalents (financial resource fund) during the period under review. The financial resource fund comprises cash, sight deposits and short-term, highly liquid financial investments that can be converted to cash immediately and are subject to only minor price fluctuation risks. A financial investment is only allocated to the financial resource fund, when the residual term does not exceed a period of three months. Bank overdrafts which are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the company's cash management are also allocated to the financial resource fund. Cash flows are determined in accordance with the indirect method.
The first-time application of IFRS 16 resulted in distortions in the cash flow statement. Payments for office rent and car leasing agreements are no longer assigned to the operating cash flows in the current fiscal year but to the repayment installments of leasing liabilities within cash flow from financing activities.
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
In the period under review, cash flow from operating activities were EUR 4,522,473.19 (previous year EUR 18,990,021.28). Without the deterioration caused by the first-time application of IFRS 15/16, the cash flow from operating activities amount to EUR -2,312,847.85. The decline in cash flow from operating activities was mainly due to the acquisition of the new major customer, NRW.Bank. From October 1, 2019, DATAGROUP is in charge of the provisioning and operation of the entire IT infrastructure of NRW.Bank as a Managed Service. DATAGROUP made available IT goods of EUR 16.0m at NRW.Bank after the finalization of the transition. Furthermore, the execution of the transition of NRW.Bank and other bank customers resulted in project expenses in the amount of EUR 13.8m. This is charged to the customers over the term of the contract in the form of a managed service in the complete package. This form of contract leads to advance financing for DATAGROUP. Adjusted for this effect, cash flow from operating activities amounts to EUR 29,779,184.92.
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Cash outflows from investing activities totaled EUR 40,566,778.75 (previous year EUR 19,103,667.06) in the period under review. Acquisitions made in the context of the expansion strategy resulted in payments for investments in fully consolidated companies in the net amount of EUR 21,715,884.73, i.e. after deduction of liquid funds as part of the transactions (previous year EUR 4,819,076.53). Investments in property, plant and equipment and in intangible assets in the amount of EUR 18,672,054.12 (previous year EUR 14,807,356.59) were mainly caused by the expansion of the CORBOX infrastructure and investments in the DATAGROUP sites. The investments were primarily related to servers, network infrastructure, workplace systems and data backup systems.

CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net cash inflows amounted to EUR 44,649,067.27 in the fiscal year after cash outflows of EUR 14,364,992.36 in the previous year. DATAGROUP saw a cash inflow of EUR 69,000,000.00 from taking up promissory note loans. In the fiscal year, DATAGROUP repaid bank loans of EUR 9,916,668.00 (previous year: EUR 8,250,001.00). The dividend payment in the period under review amounted to EUR 4,998,875.40 (previous year EUR 3,749,156.55). Finance lease agreements led to net cash outflows of EUR 8,296,724.39 in the current fiscal year (previous year EUR 973,983.07). Prior to the introduction of IFRS 16, the net cash outflow from finance lease agreements would have totaled EUR 1,461,403.35.
VII. Segment Information
The operating subsidiaries in the DATAGROUP Group are divided into two segments: "Services" and "Solutions and Consulting". These segments are based on the service portfolio on which the respective companies are focused:
The "Services" segment comprises all subsidiaries primarily providing IT services. In particular, these IT services include the provision of IT workplaces (selection and procurement, on-site implementation, exchange and disposal of old equipment), services of our certified DATAGROUP data centers as well as service desk services.
The "Solutions and Consulting" segment comprises the group companies, where the range of services offered consists of highly qualified and specialized technology and solutions consultants as well as software developers.
The registered offices and branches of the DATAGROUP entities are exclusively based in Germany. For this reason, a regional reporting is only helpful to a limited extent.
Segment reporting was prepared in accordance with IFRS 8 "Operating segments" and is based on the socalled "management approach", i.e. it is oriented towards the internal reporting in the DATAGROUP Group. Internal reporting, which is updated on a monthly basis, is subject to the same accounting and measurement principles as external reporting in the consolidated financial statements. Financial result, taxes and depreciation resulting from purchase price allocation are only shown at Group level and not allocated to individual segments. Transactions undertaken between the segments are calculated at market prices.

| Services | Solutions | Others & | Total | Services | Solutions | Others & | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| & Consulting | Consolidation | & Consulting | Consolidation | |||||
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Revenues with external customers Revenues with other segment |
220,328,903.20 11,928,441.14 |
85,575,430.28 9,187,216.07 |
860,567.67 -21,115,657.21 |
306,764,901.15 0.00 |
192,962,730.88 4,583,439.05 |
78,657,943.43 7,943,956.57 |
478,879.05 -12,527,395.62 |
272,099,553.36 0.00 |
| Revenue of the segment | 232,257,344.34 | 94,762,646.35 | -20,255,089.54 | 306,764,901.15 | 197,546,169.93 | 86,601,900.00 | -12,048,516.57 | 272,099,553.36 |
| Material expenses / expenses for purchased services | 92,687,861.00 | 23,825,028.52 | -17,306,661.58 | 99,206,227.94 | 72,599,350.95 | 17,494,012.60 | -9,692,553.41 | 80,400,810.14 |
| Personnel expenses | 88,525,588.24 | 49,140,136.85 | 7,513,439.47 | 145,179,164.56 | 79,876,782.42 | 48,522,375.71 | 6,335,247.74 | 134,734,405.87 |
| Regular depreciation and amortisation | 13,805,321.83 | 4,542,129.99 | 4,907,471.16 | 23,254,922.98 | 6,898,395.36 | 2,673,255.01 | 4,467,988.09 | 14,039,638.46 |
| Operating income | 15,972,275.73 | 6,080,340.00 | 1,572,947.53 | 23,625,563.27 | 20,491,394.49 | 8,095,833.91 | -8,163,423.63 | 20,423,804.77 |
| Interest income | 323,160.51 | 340,589.47 | ||||||
| Interest expenses | 2,311,445.98 | 2,398,923.54 | ||||||
| Earnings before taxes | 21,689,911.08 | 18,478,593.68 | ||||||
| Taxes on income and profit | 7,175,995.56 | 5,605,283.03 | ||||||
| Net income for the period | 14,513,915.52 | 12,873,310.65 | ||||||
| Headcount on reporting date | 1,717 | 735 | 53 | 2,505 | 1,231 | 695 | 45 | 1,971 |
| nvestments | 26,650,843.97 | 2,790,166.59 | 1,946,148.67 | 31,387,159.24 | 12,490,591.86 | 1,897,056.81 | 1,144,774.34 | 15,532,423.00 |
| Investments from changes in the scope of consolidation | 21,499,000.00 | 2,500,000.00 | 0.00 | 23,999,000.00 | 0.00 | 8,678,734.00 | 0.00 | 8,678,734.00 |
| Assets total segment | 181,381,996.87 | 53,043,078.93 | 236,491,593.17 | 470,916,668.98 | 129,021,184.61 | 41,946,450.54 | 128,991,515.92 | 299,959,151.07 |
| intersegment consolidation | -64,364,028.46 | -3,550,340.15 | -82,925,722.79 | -150,840,091.40 | -11,098,711.38 | -3,359,758.11 | -70,051,107.72 | -84,509,577.21 |
| Assets | 117,017,968.41 | 49,492,738.78 | 153,565,870.39 | 320,076,577.58 | 117,922,473.23 | 38,586,692.43 | 58,940,408.20 | 215,449,573.86 |
| Liabilities total segment | 118,036,523.33 | 40,817,057.69 | 171,669,104.62 | 330,522,685.64 | 80,833,373.92 | 34,754,370.40 | 59,686,226.90 | 175,273,971.22 |
| intersegment consolidation | -5,850,406.59 | -2,879,191.97 | -75,762,795.86 | -84,492,394.42 | -2,209,861.11 | -1,764,448.16 | -23,104,716.57 | -27,079,025.84 |
| Liabilities | 112,186,116.74 | 37,937,865.72 | 95,906,308.76 | 246,030,291.22 | 78,623,512.81 | 32,989,922.24 | 36,581,510.33 | 148,194,945.38 |
| egment reporting by geographies | ||||||||
| Germany | EU countries | Third country | Total | Germany | EU countries | Third country | Total | |
| 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | 2017/2018 | |
| EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | EUR | |
| Revenues with external customers | 303,093,100.24 | 3,247,154.65 | 424,646.26 | 306,764,901.15 | 266,853,594.61 | 4,639,979.98 | 605,978.77 | 272,099,553.36 |

The "Services" segment generated revenues of EUR 232,257,344.34 in the fiscal year. These are EUR 34,711,174.42 or 17.57 % more than in FY 2017/2018. EBITDA was EUR 29,777,597.56 (previous year EUR 27,389,789.86). The EBITDA margin stood at 12.8 % after 13.9 % in the previous year.
Revenues in the "Solutions and Consulting" segment rose by 9.42 % to EUR 94,762,646.35. The EBITDA margin of this segment was 11.2 % after 12.4 % in the previous year.
Revenues in the "Others & Consolidation" segment are related to services provided to other group companies, particularly by DATAGROUP SE, as well as countervailing consolidation entries.

VIII. Events After the Reporting Period
After the completion of the fiscal year, the following transactions of special relevance occurred:
-
- Disposal of provisions for pensions of DATAGROUP Business Solutions GmbH and DATAGROUP Financial IT Services GmbH
-
- Foundation of Enterprise IT Service Hungary Kft, Budapest by DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH
-
- Merger of Almato GmbH into DATAGROUP Mobile Solutions AG
-
- Acquisition of a stake in Diebold Nixdorf Portavis GmbH
1. DISPOSAL OF PROVISIONS FOR PENSIONS OF DATAGROUP BUSINESS SOLUTIONS GMBH AND DATAGROUP FINANCIAL IT SERVICES GMBH
At the end of December 2019, the Group has sold pension obligations with a book value of ca. EUR 20m with the effective date being September 30, 2019. Alongside the obligations, the Group transferred assets and cash in equal amount. For this reason, pension obligations as well as the necessary capital resources in the form of assets and cash were transferred to a group company by way of universal succession; the shares in the company were sold thereafter.
2. FOUNDATION OF ENTERPRISE IT SERVICE HUNGARY KFT, BUDAPEST BY DATAGROUP ENTERPRISE SERVICES GMBH
At the start of fiscal year 2019/2020, DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH, Siegburg, founded Enterprise IT Services Hungary Kft, Budapest.
The purpose of this company is to provide IT infrastructure services for the East-European subsidiaries of the customers of DATAGROUP Enterprise Services GmbH.
3. MERGER OF ALMATO GMBH INTO DATAGROUP MOBILE SOLUTIONS AG AND CHANGE OF NAME TO ALMATO AG
Almato GmbH was merged into DATAGROUP Mobile Solutions AG with retroactive effect of October 1, 2019. Upon the merger taking effect, the absorbing company will be the new employer of the employees employed by Almato GmbH at this point in time; this is a transfer of undertakings according to § 613a BGB.
Additionally, DATAGROUP Mobile Solutions AG will change its name to Almato AG.
4. ACQUISITION OF A STAKE IN DIEBOLD NIXDORF PORTAVIS GMBH
Under a purchase agreement dated January 17, 2020, DATAGROUP SE bought a stake of 68 % in Diebold Nixdorf Portavis GmbH from WINCOR NIXDORF International GmbH. The transaction is subject to the approval of the antitrust authorities. The acquired company has around 200 employees providing IT services to customers in the financial services sector and is expected to generate revenue of some EUR 60m in the fiscal year.

IX. Other Information
1. Employees
In FY 2018/2019 DATAGROUP employed on average 2,155 people (previous year 2017/2018 1,915). On September 30, 2019, the number of employees totaled 2,505 (previous year: 1,971). When also accounting for management and apprentices, the headcount was 2,688 on 30.9.2019. DATAGROUP employed 128 apprentices on September 30, 2019.
2. Management Board
The members of the company's management board are:
Mr. Hans-Hermann Schaber
- Chief Executive Officer
- Chief Financial Officer (CFO) / Human Resources / Organization
Mr. Dirk Peters
▪ Chief Service Management Officer
Mr. Andreas Baresel
▪ Chief Production Officer
Mr. Peter Schneck (from October 1, 2019
▪ Chief Officer Investor Relations, Legal and Mergers & Acquisitions
3. Supervisory Board
The members of the company's supervisory board are:
Mr. Heinz Hilgert
- Managing Director TransVise GmbH, Frankfurt a.M.
- Chairman
Dr. Helmut Mahler (until September 30, 2019)
- Managing Director of Code White GmbH, Stuttgart
- Deputy Chairman

Dr. Carola Wittig
▪ Presiding Judge at the Stuttgart district court
Mr. Hubert Deutsch (from October 23, 2019)
▪ Chief Executive Officer of Blank Holding GmbH
4. Total Remuneration of the Members of the Management Board
The total remuneration of the members of the management board added up to EUR 4,124,998.57. This amount includes variable remuneration of EUR 1,632,296.00.
The total remuneration includes remuneration for the operational management of subsidiaries in the amount of EUR 797,148.69 (thereof EUR 300,000.00 variable).
5. Total Remuneration of the Members of the Supervisory Board
The total remuneration of the members of the supervisory board amounted to EUR 90,500.00 in the fiscal year.
6. Transactions with Affiliated and Associated Companies and/or Persons
The management board members and managing directors of the individual DATAGROUP entities, their close family members, HHS Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH (HHS) and its subsidiaries were identified as affiliated and associated companies and/or persons.
Transactions with affiliated and associated companies and persons mainly relate to clearing transactions, current account and loan relationships as well as service contracts.
DATAGROUP SE charges HHS a group contribution of EUR 175,200.00 (previous year EUR 175,200.00) for services provided by DATAGROUP SE to HHS and its subsidiaries. Furthermore, DATAGROUP SE provided other services to HHS in the amount of EUR 57,298.00 (previous year EUR 128.23). DATAGROUP SE received goods and services from HHS in the amount of EUR 200,000.00 (previous year EUR 72,800.00).
In the year under review, DATAGROUP SE received goods or services from subsidiaries of HHS in the amount of EUR 227,931.16 (previous year EUR 197,123.45). DATAGROUP SE provided services to several subsidiaries of HHS totaling EUR 108,338.52 in the year under review (previous year EUR 89,576.02).
In the fiscal year, DATAGROUP SE granted HHS an overdraft in the total amount of EUR 6,000,000.00. The loan amounted to EUR 0.00 at the reporting date (previous year EUR 547.42). In the fiscal year, interest payments of EUR 15,979.14 have been calculated, thereof interest expenses of EUR 17,236.22 and interest income of EUR 1,257.08 (previous year: interest expenses of EUR 29,291.16).
All transactions above were settled at fair market conditions.

7. Contingent Liabilities
There are no contingent liabilities.
8. Leases
The DATAGROUP Group is both a lessor and a lessee and has signed operating lease and finance lease contracts on the sales side. In particular, the DATAGROUP entities signed rental and lease contracts for using or financing data centers, for hardware and software, as well as for buildings and cars. Various companies of the DATAGROUP Group also offer their major customers financing solutions for the procurement of their IT infrastructure as a total package along with services and maintenance services.
In the past, a distinction was made between operating leasing and finance leasing according to IAS 17 in relation to contractual relationships in which DATAGROUP is a lessee. It was classified as operating leasing when the major risks and benefits associated with ownership were not borne by the lessee. Economic ownership of leased assets was assigned to the lessee of finance lease contracts. The first-time application of IFRS 16 "Leases" has changed this model and the difference between operating lease and finance lease does not longer exist on the procurement side. The Group therefore capitalized right of use assets in the current fiscal year, which result from contracts that had been classified as operating leases before (for details we refer to chapter I.2). The new capitalized right of use assets are assets related to lease agreements for buildings or car leasing agreements. After the adoption of IFRS 16, this has led to right of use assets of 3 groups of lease asset – hardware and software, lease agreements for buildings and car leasing agreements. The groups of lease assets are divided as follows:
| Hard- and Software | Buildings | Vehicles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | EUR | ||
| Book value of use of right assets | ||||
| at balance sheet date | 3,753,302.35 | 24,582,441.25 | 2,223,168.66 | |
| Depreciable amounts | 1,269,965.40 | 5,624,331.79 | 1,382,147.13 | |
| Interest expenses | 90,498.64 | 275,704.85 | 61,659.45 |
In contrast, contractual relationships with DATAGROUP as a lessor did not result in any major changes from the first-time application of IFRS 16.
No gains have been generated with sale-and-lease-back contracts in the current fiscal year. The conclusion of new finance lease contracts resulted in capital gains before taxes of EUR 749,073.15.

| 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| up to 1 year | 1 to 5 years | over 5 years | Total | ||
| FUR | EUR | EUR | FUR | ||
| Leasing obligations | |||||
| Minimum leasing payments | 8,857,671.05 | 20,077,686.13 | 6,201,782.28 | 35,137,139.46 | |
| Present value | 8,754,152.62 | 17,981,099.71 | 5,551,526.01 | 32,286,778.34 | |
| Leasing claims | |||||
| Finance lease | |||||
| Minimum leasing payments | 4,493,006.91 | 13,351,553.02 | 566,952.63 | 18,411,512.56 | |
| Present value | 4,352,737.95 | 12,457,828.15 | 470,589.68 | 17,281,155.78 | |
| 30.09.2018 | 30.09.2018 | 30 09 2018 | 30.09.2018 | ||
| up to 1 year | 1 to 5 years | over 5 years | l otal | ||
| EUR | EUR | EUR | FUR | ||
| Leasing obligations | |||||
| Finance lease | |||||
| Minimum leasing payments | 2,157,989.53 | 1,941,697.15 | 0.00 | 4.099.686.68 | |
| Present value | 2,089,596.12 | 1,914,639.57 | 0.00 | 4,004,235.69 | |
| Operating lease | |||||
| Minimum leasing payments | 7,155,039.83 | 15,721,602.87 | 5,705,588.01 | 28,582,230.70 | |
| Leasing claims | |||||
| Finance lease | |||||
| Minimum leasing payments | 1,277,889.51 | 1,294,860.19 | 0.00 | 2,572,749.70 | |
| Present value | 1,239,270.95 | 1,279,811.86 | 0.00 | 2,519,082.81 |
Book values = present values as well as minimum leasing payments can be depicted as shown below:
The contracts with customers (with DATAGROUP entities as a lessor) do not have any non-guaranteed residual values.
The leasing contracts for software and hardware – with DATAGROUP companies both as a lessor and a lessee – have terms to maturity of between 36 and 60 months, and up to 120 months in individual cases. The calculated internal interest rates on which the leasing relationships are based are mainly between 1.5 % and 4.5 %. Lease agreements for buildings may have terms of up to 12 years. Vehicle leasing contracts usually have a term of between three and four years.
9. Transactions Not Included in the Balance Sheet
There are no transactions that are not included in the balance sheet.

10. Auditors' Fees
BANSBACH GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft Steuerberatungsgesellschaft, Stuttgart, (BANSBACH) was commissioned to perform the audit of the accounts. The annual financial statements include the following expenses for the services of BANSBACH:
| 2018/2019 | 2017/2018 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| EUR | EUR | ||
| Fees for audit services | 262,530.60 | 255,765.27 | |
| Tax advisory services | 92,272.29 | 155,290.45 | |
| Other services | 261.321.12 | 149,801.91 | |
| Auditor's fees | 616,124.01 | 560,857.63 |
Of these expenses, EUR 494,051.53 (previous year EUR 463,012.86) were deferred at the balance sheet date. The result from the settlement of the provision created in the previous year was EUR 6,620.68 (previous year EUR 9,988.58).
11. Inclusion in the Consolidated Financial Statement of HHS Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH
The company will be included in the consolidated financial statement of HHS Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, Pliezhausen, on 30.09.2019 (largest scope of consolidation). HHS Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH is entered in the commercial register of Stuttgart under HRB 353224. The consolidated financial statement ending 30.09.2019 is to be published in the German Electronic Federal Gazette (Bundesanzeiger).
12. Notification from Shareholders (Pursuant to § 20 para. 4 AktG)
In a letter dated January 22, 2006, HHS Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH (previously DATAGROUP GmbH), Pliezhausen, notified DATAGROUP SE (previously DATAGROUP IT Services Holding AG), Pliezhausen, as follows: "DATAGROUP GmbH, Pliezhausen, informs you in accordance with § 20 para.1, clause 3 in connection with § 16 para. 1 AktG (German Stock Corporation Act) that the company directly holds a majority share in DATAGROUP IT Services Holding AG."
13. Exemption Pursuant to § 264 para. 3 HGB (German Commercial Code)
The shareholder meetings of DATAGROUP Stuttgart GmbH, DATAGROUP Bremen GmbH, DATAGROUP IT Solutions GmbH and DATAGROUP Consulting GmbH decided, as well as the extraordinary Annual General Meeting of DATAGROUP Mobile Solutions AG, to make use of the exemption under § 264 para. 3 HGB and suspend the preparation and publication of the notes and the management report on 30.09.2019. The resolutions were disclosed in the German Electronic Federal Gazette in accordance with § 325 HGB

14. Proposal for the Appropriation of Net Income
The management board will propose to the Annual General Meeting to distribute a dividend of EUR 0.70 per no-par share entitled to dividend from the retained earnings of EUR 14,532,128.04. The remaining amount is to be carried forward.
15. Authorization to Disclose the Consolidated Financial Statement of the Previous Year
The authorization to disclose the consolidated financial statements of the previous year ending 30.09.2018 was granted by the management board on 17.01.2019. Disclosure was made in a timely manner on our website at the end of January 2019, in the electronic commercial register on 01.10.2019.
Pliezhausen, January 20, 2020
DATAGROUP SE
Max H.-H. Schaber CEO
Dirk Peters Chief Service Management Officer
Andreas Baresel Chief Production Officer
Peter Schneck Chief Officer Investor Relations, Legal, Mergers & Acquisitions

Group Management Report
1 Group Overview
1.1 ORGANISATIONAL AND LEGAL STRUCTURE OF THE DATAGROUP GROUP
DATAGROUP SE is the holding company of IT service provider DATAGROUP, which operates throughout Germany. DATAGROUP SE essentially includes the entities listed in the diagram below. The operating subsidiaries under the umbrella of DATAGROUP SE are organized into two segments: Services and Solutions and Consulting. These segments are based on the service portfolio on which the respective companies are focused.

DATAGROUP Group (as of September 30, 2019)
In FY 2018/2019 the Services segment was expanded to include two additional companies: UBL Informationssysteme GmbH and DATAGROUP Ulm GmbH (assets and employees acquired from the insolvent IT-Informatik GmbH by means of an asset deal). Mercoline GmbH was an addition in the Solutions and Consulting segment.

With the acquisition of UBL Informationssysteme, DATAGROUP expands its competencies in the areas of infrastructure, platform and software solutions, including the field of platforms for containerized software solutions. UBL is a multi-cloud and managed service provider with a special focus on IBM infrastructures.
By taking over employees and assets of IT-Informatik from insolvency, DATAGROUP gains around 300 IT and SAP experts, bundled into the newly established DATAGROUP Ulm, and is well prepared for the growing demand for SAP services, especially in terms of migration to S/4HANA. Additionally, DATAGROUP has been strengthened through acquisitions in the increasingly important fields of digitization and Industry 4.0. Berlinbased Mercoline offers process consulting and add-ons in the SAP environment and EDI solutions for companies with and without SAP.
The former central supply units, DATAGROUP Data Center (DATAGROUP Operations GmbH from 01.10.2019), DATAGROUP Enterprise Services and DATAGROUP Service Desk, were supplemented by DATAGROUP Inshore Services in FY 2018/2019. The supply units are understood as production units specialized in certain service families and, as internal competence and performance centers within the DATAGROUP Group, provide services for the corporate customers of the other DATAGROUP subsidiaries.
Within the DATAGROUP Group, DATAGROUP SE assumes central financing and management functions for the investments held. This includes central services such as accounting, human resources, and the central IT services for the group companies. Additionally, DATAGROUP SE provides accounting and human resources services for the main shareholder, HHS Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH1 and its subsidiaries.

DATAGROUP has locations throughout Germany
1 HHS Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH is the asset-managing investment holding of CEO and founder of DATAGROUP SE, Max H.-H. Schaber. The company is 100 % owned by Mr. Schaber and his family. HHS Beteiligungsgesellschaft holds 51 % of DATAGROUP SE. HHS is also invested in other companies, which, however, are not in competition with DATAGROUP.

Since the IPO in 2006, DATAGROUP SE has acquired 23 companies. The acquisition strategy primarily focuses on IT services companies in Germany. It follows two strategic orientations: "buy-and-build" (i.e. the acquired companies complement or strengthen DATAGROUP's existing service portfolio) and "buy-and-turnaround" (i.e. the acquired companies are in transition situations and need strategic restructuring).
DATAGROUP SE integrates the acquired companies into the Group. The individual companies are preserved as much as possible so as not to jeopardize the proximity to the customer on the one hand and on the other hand, endanger the sometimes decades-long customer relationships.
All companies are managed under the uniform DATAGROUP brand and newly acquired companies are renamed after a transition period.
The DATAGROUP Group will continue to grow in the future with the proven acquisition strategy.
1.2 Focus of Activity, Sales Markets and Competitive Position of DATAGROUP
DATAGROUP is one of the leading IT service providers for German Mittelstand companies, as the regular mentions in relevant studies, such as Lünendonk, Whitelane and of the German business magazine brand eins prove. The company works exclusively for business customers with a focus on medium-sized and large companies as well as public clients. As a large Mittelstand company, DATAGROUP is characterized by personal proximity and contact at eye level with the customer. The business activities of the DATAGROUP companies consist of the care-free operation and the professional development of IT infrastructures for customers.
FULL OUTSOURCING OFFER CORBOX
At the heart of DATAGROUP's portfolio is the full outsourcing offer CORBOX, which is primarily aimed at companies with 250 to 5,000 IT workstations and annual revenue of between EUR 100m and EUR 5bn. DATAGROUP also serves larger customers with selective IT services from the full outsourcing portfolio. The CORBOX consists of a modular portfolio of IT services from which DATAGROUP customers can flexibly choose those services which optimally support their company – from individual modules to complete solutions.
CORBOX is also a cloud enabling platform, in which DATAGROUP integrates third-party providers such as Microsoft, Amazon Web Services etc., enriches them with additional services, and combines them with its own cloud and outsourcing services. The professional cloud orchestration forms the basis for secure operations and the compatibility of the different applications.
The nine different service families offered by CORBOX cover all areas of corporate IT and supply all services required for IT operations from a single source. This includes the complete range of cloud and data center services, the management of applications and SAP systems, the support of stationary and mobile IT workstations as well as the associated IT infrastructure and the service desk as the competent and reliable central contact point for all questions and user error messages.
Defined service level agreements guarantee performance and cost transparency. The security of all centralized CORBOX services is guaranteed by ISO 27001-certified DATAGROUP data centers (colocation centers) in Germany. Continuous monitoring of performance, capacities and security status ensures the availability of the services.

ISO CERTIFICATION
Since September 2012, DATAGROUP has been continuously ISO 20000 certified – the highest possible ISO certification for professional IT service management. DATAGROUP regularly undergoes the extensive test procedure in order to design and continuously its IT services according to industrial standards. Most recently, the ISO 20000 certification was successfully extended by another three years in October 2018. All CORBOX services are based on ISO 20000-certified processes according to ITIL® and meet the quality criteria of industrial production. Customers benefit from consistently high process quality, service quality and security, making corporate IT a reliable and efficient means of production for business success.
For the financial services market with its high requirements, DATAGROUP, with its subsidiary DATAGROUP Financial IT Services, has a specialized market unit with many years of experience, diverse expertise and all the necessary certifications for this industry. As such, the IT service provider is optimally positioned to take advantage of new growth opportunities in this highly regulated area. With success, as proven by various new orders in this industry in FY 2018/2019.

2 Business Environment
GERMAN INDUSTRY DRIVEN BY DOMESTIC DEMAND
The pace of economic development in Germany has noticeably slowed down in the past two years. Following strong growth in the three preceding years, the price-adjusted gross domestic product increased by only 1.5 % in 2018 and 0.5 % in 2019 according to the latest estimates. This means that the growth rates are well below the Federal Government's previously lowered forecasts, but for 2018, still above the average of the previous ten years (1.2 %).
Even if the final account for the full year 2019 may still be positive, the second quarter saw a decline in economic performance and a minimal plus of 0.1 % has been calculated for the third quarter. This would put the German economy on the brink of a technical recession. This development was mainly influenced by external economic factors, e.g. uncertainties about the UK's exit from the EU or the trade conflict between China and the USA.
The economic development within Germany is not uniform. Important industrial sectors such as the automotive sector or the engineering industries reported declining revenues. By contrast, the economy was supported by continued strong construction activity and robust demand for services. Driven by good employment figures and increased incomes, private consumption also provided positive impulses.
Economic experts only anticipate a weak recovery in 2020. The projected increase of approximately 1.0 % is influenced by a positive calendar effect of approximately 0.4 percentage points. The development is likely to be divided in two: better performance is expected for sectors of rather more domestically oriented industries, which also includes IT service providers.
ICT INDUSTRY CONTINUES TO GROW DYNAMICALLY
The economic downturn has not yet noticeably affected IT and telecommunications companies (ICT) in the reporting period, but the outlook for 2020 is somewhat more subdued. According to calculations by the Federal Association for Information Technology, Telecommunication and New Media (Bitkom), industry revenue in 2019 rose by 2.0 % to EUR 170.3 bn. This even exceeded the already good expectations at the beginning of the year. The growth is largely driven by the above-average positive development of information technology. According to Bitkom's forecast, revenue in this largest sub-segment rose by 3.2 % to EUR 93.6bn. The market for IT services, including project business and IT consulting, grew by around 2.4 % to EUR 40.9bn. Software revenue made the biggest leap with an increase of 6.3 % to EUR 26.0bn. A revenue increase of 1.6% is forecast for the entire ICT market in 2020.


ICT market in Germany in billion EUR, source: Bitkom, July 2019
The digitization of economy, state and society has been identified as a major driver of growth. Despite general economic risks, the mood within the sector remains good. According to the Bitkom-ifo-digital index, providers expect continuing positive business development in the next year. This is mainly due to the fact that the operation of IT infrastructures must be guaranteed regardless of economic developments. At the same time, the trend towards digitization requires many industries to adjust their products and services. Digitization offers a broad variety of opportunities to optimize business processes which may motivate customers to invest, especially when the economic outlook is deterioriating and competition is tougher.
The positive development and optimistic expectations are reflected in the demand for qualified employees: Despite 42,000 newly created and filled jobs, the number of job vacancies for IT specialists has reached a new peak in 2019. According to Bitkom, there were 124,000 vacancies for IT specialists in Germany. This corresponds to an increase of 51 % compared to the previous year. The number of vacant IT positions has more than doubled within two years. Two thirds of the companies surveyed expected the situation to aggravate in the coming years. 32 % of companies with at least one open IT position are looking for programmers. This is followed by IT application consultants (18 %), data scientists (13 %), IT project managers (12 %), IT consultants and IT service managers (10 % respectively).
DIGITAL INDUSTRY EXCEEDS EXPECTATIONS
The digital industry continues to grow. After the ICT industry outperformed classic industries in 2018, industry revenues in 2019 will increase by 2.0 % to EUR 170.3bn according to Bitkom, thereby exceeding the good expectations at the beginning of the year.

The market for IT services is also growing at an above-average rate of 2.4 % to EUR 40.9bn. These services also include the project business and IT consulting. Bitkom also expects the overall ICT market to continue its growth in 2020 and revenue to increase by 1.6 % to EUR 173.1bn.
Cloud usage has also reached a record level. According to the 2019 Cloud Monitor of Bitkom Research and KPMG, some 73 % of the German companies use the cloud – this means that usage in Germany is growing faster than ever before. The figure stood at 66 % in 2018. Another 19 % of the companies surveyed are planning or discussing cloud use.
MARKET POSITION STRENGTHENED WITH TWO ACQUISITIONS
Thanks to two further acquisitions in FY 2018/2019, DATAGROUP has strengthened its position as central service provider for high-quality IT services and solutions for German Mittelstand companies and has further expanded its expertise. With effect from April 1, 2019, the company acquired 100 % of the shares in UBL Informationssysteme GmbH (UBL) which is based in Neu-Isenburg near Frankfurt/Main. In 2018, UBL generated annual revenue of over EUR 20m and a double-digit EBITDA margin with over 70 employees. The multi-cloud and managed service provider develops and operates IT infrastructures and platforms for larger Mittelstand companies. With its focus on providing customized services from architecture to operating concepts in the cloud and its specialization in IBM infrastructures, UBL is a perfect addition to DATAGROUP's range of services. UBL's expertise in container technology expands the range of our central supply units in the Cloud Solutions area and thus creates a new knowledge center.
With effect of August 21, 2019, and thus without major impact on the revenue development in the year under review, DATAGROUP has acquired assets and subsidiaries of IT-Informatik GmbH Ulm from insolvency and incorporated them into an independent legal entity (DATAGROUP Ulm). The company is specialized in SAP consulting and maintenance, cloud infrastructure and software development and supplies a broad portfolio of SME customers from various industries. As part of the transaction, 300 experts for SAP, infrastructure and software development came to DATAGROUP. Following this acquisition and with a present headcount of over 500 experts, DATAGROUP sees itself as one of the leading providers of SAP operating services for German Mittelstand companies.


LONG-TERM CONTRACTS INCREASE RESISTANCE TO ECONOMIC FLUCTUATIONS
Long-term contracts with recurring income form the core of DATAGROUP's business model. The IT services provided by DATAGROUP as part of the modular all-in-one CORBOX solution are indispensable for the customer companies' functioning business processes. Therefore, the business development of the IT services provider is characterized by a high degree of predictability and stability in relation to economic fluctuations.
An increasing amount of companies are willing to operate their IT in the cloud. However, this goes hand in hand with excessive expectations which cannot always be met. Complex corporate IT is extremely multifaceted and requires the optimal interaction of different technologies, components and requirements as well as a professional cloud orchestration from highly qualified IT service providers. DATAGROUP is optimistic that it can continue to expand its market position and seize growth opportunities thanks to its knowledge and experience in cloud orchestration.
The proportion of centralized cloud services provided via the Internet has been further expanded in the last fiscal year. DATAGROUP's data centers, which provide cloud services, amongst others, are ISO 27001 certified, which is the highest safety standard, and are exclusively operated in Germany. Accordingly, the IT outsourcer meets the high security requirements of customers for their IT service providers. At the same time, DATAGROUP has further accelerated the standardization and industrialization of the ISO 20000-certified processes and thus has laid the foundation for further sustainable efficiency and quality improvements in production and sales.

3 Net assets, financial position and results of operations of the DATAGROUP Group
3.1 Results of Operations
NET PROFIT, EBT, EBIT, EBITDA
The first-time application of IFRS 15 and IFRS 16 as of September 30, 2019 makes it difficult to compare the figures with the previous FY 2017/2018. For this reason, all important figures relating to FY 2018/2019 were also determined "prior to IFRS 15/16".
Revenues amounted to TEUR 306,765 (prior to IFRS 15/16 TEUR 323,261), EBITDA was TEUR 46,881 (prior to IFRS 15/16 TEUR 39,755) and EBIT was TEUR 23,626 (prior to IFRS 15/16 TEUR 23,506).
Net profit was up by 12.7 % in FY 2018/2019 to TEUR 14,514 after TEUR 12,873 in the previous year (prior to IFRS 15/16 TEUR 14,663 or 13.9 % increase). EPS was EUR 1.74 per share (prior to IFRS 15/16 EUR 1.76), compared to EUR 1.55 in the previous year. The Management Board of DATAGROUP SE will propose to the Annual General Meeting to approve the distribution of a dividend of EUR 0.70 per share.
EBT – Earnings before taxes – rose by 17.4 % from TEUR 18,478 in FY 2017/2018 to TEUR 21,690 in the current fiscal year (prior to IFRS 15/16 by 18.6 % to TEUR 21,907).
The financial result stood at TEUR -1,936 in FY 2018/2019 (prior to IFRS 15/16: TEUR -1,599) after TEUR - 1.945 in the previous year.
EBIT – Earnings before interest and taxes – improved by 15.7 % compared to the previous year. EBIT amounted to TEUR 23,626 in the year under review compared to TEUR 20,423 in FY 2017/2018 (prior to IFRS 15/16 by 15.1 % to TEUR 23,506).
Depreciation and amortization were up from TEUR 14,040 in the previous year to TEUR 23,255 in FY 2018/2019. Amortization of order backlog and customer portfolios and other assets capitalized as part of the purchase price allocation increased by TEUR 221 to TEUR 4,186. Adjusted for the effect from IFRS 15/16, other depreciation increased by TEUR 1,988 to TEUR 12,063 mainly due to acquisitions.
No goodwill amortization was necessary in FY 2018/2019 or in the previous years. The impairment tests carried out did not show any need for amortization.
EBITDA – earnings before taxes, financing, depreciation and amortization – amounted to TEUR 46,881 in FY 2018/2019 after TEUR 34,463 in the previous year. When adjusted for the effects from the first-time application of IFRS 15 and IFRS 16, EBITDA amounted to TEUR 39,755. This is an increase of 15.4 %. On March 14, 2019, at DATAGROUP's Annual General Meeting, management projected EBITDA of more than EUR 43m (EUR 37m adjusted for the effects from IFRS 15/16) for FY 2018/2019. This outlook was raised to EBITDA of more than EUR 45m (EUR 38.5m adjusted for the effects from IFRS 15/16) on publication of the H1 figures. Earnings even exceeded the last adjustment by another EUR 1.9m (adjusted EUR 1.3m).

REVENUE AND ORDER BOOK
DATAGROUP grows on the basis of its stated strategy, which is driven by both acquisitions and operating growth. As a result, the DATAGROUP Group has consistently reported significant increases in sales: In the fiscal years 2005/2006 to 2018/2019, revenue rose by an average of 20.4 % each year. In FY 2018/2019, revenue was up by 12.7 % (18.8 % adjusted for IFRS 15/16) after 21.9% in FY 2017/2018. Revenue amounted to TEUR 306,765 in the fiscal year after TEUR 272,100 in the previous year. Adjusted for the effects of the newly adopted accounting standards, revenue amounted to TEUR 323,261. This means that the guidance of the previous year of "another increase in revenue" was more than fulfilled. The outlook of more than EUR 285m, which was first given at the Annual General Meeting on March 14, 2019, was raised to more than EUR 295m on the publication of the H1 figures (EUR 300m adjusted for IFRS 15/16) and was also exceeded by actual revenues.
Over the last fiscal years, DATAGROUP has focused on the expansion of the higher-margin cloud and outsourcing business. The services proportion of the business has retained its high level in the period under review, similar to the previous period. The slight decline from 80.9 % to 79.1 % is mainly due to a one-time effect related to commercial revenue.
The Solutions and Consulting segment generated revenue (including revenue with other segments) of TEUR 94,763 (previous year TEUR 86,602). The Services segment generated revenue of TEUR 232,257 (previous year TEUR 197,546) (also including revenue with other segments).
DATAGROUP SE provides management and other technical and administrative services to its subsidiaries and to the majority shareholder HHS Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH (HHS). The services charged to HHS amounted to TEUR 175 in the reporting period and thus remained unchanged compared to the previous year.
As in previous years, the business activities of the DATAGROUP Group primarily focus on Germany. The proportion of foreign business totaled TEUR 3,672 or 1.2 % in FY 2018/2019 (previous year TEUR 5,246 or 1.9 %).
While DATAGROUP predominantly enters into medium and long- term contractual relationships in the service business with correspondingly very predictable revenues, the commercial business has a stronger focus on short-term contractual relationships and is therefore subject to greater fluctuations. Order intake is largely in line with revenue.
GROSS PROFIT
Gross profit rose by 8.3 % yoy to TEUR 208,336. The gross profit margin decreased from 70.5 % in FY 2017/2018 to 67.7 % in the current fiscal year. When adjusted for the effects from IFRS 15 and 16, gross profit amounts to TEUR 216,445.
PERSONNEL EXPENSES
Personnel expenses totaled TEUR 145,179 in the fiscal year after TEUR 134,734 in the previous year. This is a disproportionately low increase of 7.8 % in relation to revenue (revenue +12.7 %). Adjusted for the effects of the new accounting standards, personnel expenses rose by 13.7 % (revenue +18.8 %) – which is also disproportionately low in relation to revenue. The rising personnel expenses reflect the growth of the group, the personnel expense ratio did not increase in comparison with the prior years.


Development of personnel expenses and personnel expense ratio
3.2 Financial and Asset Position
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT TARGETS
A well-regulated financial and asset position of the DATAGROUP Group is a basic condition for the feasibility of the stated acquisition strategy. This is the main reason why DATAGROUP's corporate management is focused on financial management.
The financial management aims to ensure the company's constant liquidity. To this end, the liquidity status of both the individual group companies and the overall Group are examined on a weekly basis and short to medium-term liquidity projections are drawn up. Medium-term planning and controlling of the results and liquidity situation of the group companies ensures that the financing of the DATAGROUP Group is guaranteed in the long term as well. The financial resources used, e.g. the issuing of promissory note loans, taking out and extending bank loans, finance leasing and factoring, are subject to constant review and are optimized and adjusted as necessary.
Furthermore, the DATAGROUP Group has a tight debtor management system to shorten the average collection period and prevent payment defaults.
In the period under review, DATAGROUP placed promissory note loans with a total volume of TEUR 69,000 and a duration of between three and seven years with its house banks. This significantly increased the financial scope of the DATAGROUP Group and placed the loans' structure on a more long-term basis.
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
| Figures in EUR | 30.09.2019 | 30.09.2019 prior to adoption |
30.09.2018 | 30.09.2017 | 20.09.2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | of IFRS 15/16 | ||||
| Non-current assets | 171,313 | 144,461 | 114,448 | 102,268 | 92,178 |

| Current assets | 148,764 | 141,898 | 101,002 | 110,526 | 67,568 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 320,077 | 286,360 | 215,450 | 213,390 | 159,746 | |
| LIABILITIES | |||||
| Equity | 74,046 | 74,150 | 67,255 | 59,581 | 28,367 |
| Non-current liabilities | 157,009 | 136,562 | 86,707 | 95,881 | 97,367 |
| Current liabilities | 89,022 | 75,648 | 61,488 | 57,928 | 34,012 |
| 320,077 | 286,360 | 215,450 | 213,390 | 159,746 |
The balance sheet total increased by 48.6 % year-on-year. Adjusted for the effects from the changes in accounting (mainly higher balance sheet total caused by capitalization of use of right assets from leasing agreements and recognition of a corresponding leasing liability on the liabilities side) the increase is 32.9 %. The higher balance sheet total is attributable to the promissory note loan. The liquid funds raised were used for ongoing investments and to finance company acquisitions. The transition of the NRW.Bank necessitated liquid funds of TEUR 29,779, including pre-financing of workplaces and server environment.
The aforementioned effects lead to a decrease of the equity ratio of the DATAGROUP Group from 31.2 % on September 30, 2018 to 23.1 % on September 30, 2019. When adding the subordinate loans to equity, the equity ratio amounted to 23.4 %. Adjusted for the effects from IFRS 15 and 16, the equity ratio, including the subordinated loans, is 26.2 %.
Cash and cash equivalents decreased, amongst others, from the cash outflow resulting from the acquisitions of UBL Informationssysteme GmbH (TEUR 16,746) and Mercoline GmbH (TEUR 1,585), from the asset deal with IT-Informatik GmbH (1.506 TEUR), for investments in IT infrastructure and the redesign of workplaces (TEUR 18,672), dividend payments (TEUR 4,999), repayment of bank loans (TEUR 9,917), and, in the operational area, pre-financing of transition projects (TEUR 13,778) and the purchase of hardware, which was sold to customers as part of a finance leasing (TEUR 16,001). Liquid funds increased nonetheless, as these effects were more than compensated for by taking out promissory note loans in the amount of TEUR 69,000 and by the operating cash flow (adjusted for leasing and transition issues). Liquid funds amounted to TEUR 47,305 after TEUR 38,700 on September 30, 2018. The net working capital as the difference between current assets and current liabilities increased from TEUR 39,514 on September 30, 2018 to TEUR 59,741 on September 30, 2019 (TEUR 66,251 prior to effects from IFRS 15 and 16).
Goodwill was up by TEUR 17,471 due to the acquisition of new subsidiaries, the other intangible assets increased by TEUR 3,363. As part of the purchase price allocation, intangible assets such as brands, order book and customer relations increased by TEUR 6350 (additions), while depreciation on these assets amounted to TEUR 4,186.
The investment activity as a proportion of assets (excluding goodwill) to the balance sheet total increased to 25.0 % on September 30, 2019, while it stood at 18.3 % on September 30, 2018. When excluding the effect from the changes in measurement methods, this rate is 18.6 % on September 30, 2019 and thus slightly higher. In addition to order backlog and customer relations resulting from acquisitions, fixed assets mainly concern the DATAGROUP data centers as well as furniture and office equipment of the DATAGROUP entities.
Inventories saw a significant increase in the fiscal year – from TEUR 1,972 to TEUR 19,063. This is also due to the changes in accounting which coincided with major transition projects – adjusted inventories amount to TEUR 3,226. Inventories that have to be recognized according to IFRS 15 mainly relate to deferred costs from transition projects which are recognized through profit and loss as late as in the operating phase (together with

revenue from the transition phase). Inventory turnover (inventory to sales) rose from 0.7 % in the previous year to 6.2 % on September 30, 2019 (to 1.0 % when adjusted).
Trade receivables increased by TEUR 14,355 to TEUR 45,591 at the balance sheet date compared to TEUR 31,236 on September 30, 2018 due to reporting date effects (billing of transition services shortly before the balance sheet date) as well as company acquisitions.
Financial liabilities significantly increased year-on-year – from TEUR 54,901 on September 30, 2018 to TEUR 131,374 at the balance sheet date. The share of non-current liabilities was TEUR 113,891 on September 30, 2019 after TEUR 42,564 on the same date a year earlier. In addition to the aforementioned promissory note loans of TEUR 69,000, the first-time application of IFRS (liabilities for leases) also contributed to these effects.
Net debt increased significantly – from TEUR 12,130 on September 30, 2018 to TEUR 65,745 on September 30, 2019. The effect from the first-time application of the new accounting standards is TEUR 26,977. Another major effect results from the above-mentioned pre-financing of transition projects and the finance lease for the customer NRW.Bank. Net debt is understood as the difference between long-term and short-term nonsubordinated financial liabilities on the one hand and receivables from finance lease contracts, liquid funds and securities that can be sold at any time on the other hand.
Financial liabilities decreased slightly – from TEUR 48,920 on September 30, 2018 to TEUR 48,813 on September 30, 2019. This balance sheet item mainly includes provisions for pension obligations (TEUR 37,702 after TEUR 40,610 on September 30, 2018). Provisions for pensions decreased in spite of a further fall in interest rates. This is due to the transfer of assets to trust assets, the figures of which are offset against provisions for pensions. The Group has made allowances for other personnel expenses and restructuring costs in the amount of TEUR 5,789.
LIQUIDITY DEVELOPMENT
The cash position of the DATAGROUP Group increased in the period under review, mainly due to the promissory note loans. Negative, one-off distorting effects in the consolidated income statement lead to a decrease of the Group's operating cash flow compared to the previous years (TEUR 4,522 or TEUR -2,313 prior to IFRS 15/16 after TEUR 18,990 in the previous year). The transition projects, which were pre-financed in FY 2018/2019, are based on long-term contracts which will ensure fixed, predictable revenue over the next few years. These projects have burdened the operating cash flow by TEUR 29,779 in the fiscal year.
OVERALL STATEMENT
The earnings position of the DATAGROUP Group remains on solid footing. The core business' profitability provides the Group with the necessary room for a sustainable implementation of its long-term growth strategy. This is impressively reflected by the key performance indicators: EBITDA amounted to TEUR 46,881 in FY 2018/2019, net profit stood at TEUR 14,514 and revenue totaled TEUR 306,765. Particularly the focus on business with high-margin outsourcing and cloud services will present additional major opportunities in the future as well.
Cash flow from operating activities amounted to TEUR 4,552 in the period under review and was approximately EUR 29m when adjusted. The equity ratio, including subordinated loans, is 23.4 %. Liquid funds amount to TEUR 47,465. The key figures determined from the balance sheet continue to show a good financial position.

4 Stock
At the beginning of the reporting period, price developments of the German stock indexes were still driven by a bear market. However, the market picked up with the turn of the year and initially saw a trend towards rising prices, which then turned into sideways movement. The DATAGROUP stock has clearly outperformed the stock market in the period under review and impressed with the strengths of the DATAGROUP Group: In particular, the broadly diversified customer portfolio and the high proportion of long-term contracts with recurring revenue.
FREQUENT QUESTIONS BY INVESTORS ON THE MACRO-ECONOMIC SITUATION
The German automotive sector may be facing disruptive changes – do we have to anticipate adverse effects here?
DATAGROUP has a broadly diversified customer portfolio that stretches across many sectors and industries. The automotive industry and associated supplier industries only account for a small proportion of the company's revenue. Even though DATAGROUP still expects the German automotive industry to retain its international competitive advantage, the company believes that an economic downturn in this industry would not have any major impacts on the net assets, financial position and results of operations of the DATAGROUP.
Some of the major banks have put important IT projects on hold last year because of the upcoming Brexit. This has significantly affected some of DATAGROUP's fellow market players. DATAGROUP Financial IT Services is DATAGROUP's business unit specialized in the financial area. Do we have to fear any adverse effects from the Brexit or the generally tense situation in the banking sector?
In fact, some major IT projects of international banks have been postponed. As a provider of basic IT operating services, however, DATAGROUP has not been affected. DATAGROUP rather sees the current situation in the banking sector as an opportunity: As an "engine room of digitization" the company is the point of contact especially for customers in the banking sector, not only in relation to smooth IT operations, but also with regard to the digitization of business processes which is taking giant steps forward.
How would a massive economic downturn, like the one we have seen some ten years ago in the financial and currency crisis, affect DATAGROUP?
A look at the historical development of the company's revenue suggests that the effects would again be rather small. At that time, DATAGROUP steered through the crisis without any losses in revenue and earnings. Today, the company has a much higher share of recurring revenue generated by long-term contracts. With contract terms of between 3 and 7 years, in some cases also up to 10 years, a large proportion of DATAGROUP's business is recurring. If such a crisis was to materialize, the hotly contested market for highly qualified employees should ease to some extent, and it should also provide good M&A opportunities for acquisitions at moderate prices.


Development of the DATAGROUP shares and the DAX from 01.10.2018 to 30.09.2019 (Xetra; source: vwd / EQS)
The price of the DATAGROUP shares reached a new all-time-high of EUR 48.65 toward the end of the fiscal year on September 20, 2019. Following share price losses at the beginning of the fiscal year, the stock saw a continued recovery and maintained the upward trend even after the close of the fiscal year. The stock benefited from the economic stability of the digital industry and was considered a top pick among investors based on the well-diversified customer portfolio and the high share of contractual revenue.
DATAGROUP's market capitalization was some EUR 405m at the end of the fiscal year compared to EUR 325m at the end of FY 2017/2018.
MARKET DEVELOPMENT AFTER THE END OF THE FISCAL YEAR
DATAGROUP shares have continued their upward trend beyond the balance sheet date. The shares exceeded the EUR 60 threshold and traded at an all-time-high of EUR 65.50 (Xetra).
IN DIALOG WITH SHAREHOLDERS
The investor relations team and the management of DATAGROUP SE are engaged in active communication with investors, analysts and representatives of the financial press. Transparent and continuous communication is important to the company. For this reason, DATAGROUP seeks to voluntarily exceed the disclosure requirements of "SCALE", the segment for smaller and medium-sized companies in the "Basic Board" of the Deutsche Börse AG. For instance, DATAGROUP publishes comprehensive quarterly information and communicates through all media channels in both German and English. The latter is a major advantage particularly for international investors, whose interest in DATAGROUP has increased markedly over the last few years.
On a regular basis, investors are given the opportunity to inform themselves on the current course of business at conferences, either in public presentations or individual meetings. In the past fiscal year, this included the

German Equity Forum in Frankfurt and the Spring Conference of the German Association for Financial Analysis and Asset Management (Deutsche Vereinigung für Finanzanalyse und Asset Management). Additionally, DATAGROUP attended the conferences of Baader Bank, Berenberg Bank, M.M. Warburg as well as Quirin Bank. Foreign investors had the opportunity to meet DATAGROUP at the following conferences: Berenberg Conference in Madrid, Berenberg Pan European Conference at Pennyhill Park in London, Hauck & Aufhäuser Stock Picker Summit in Madrid, the CF&B conferences in Geneva, Paris and Amsterdam and at Deutsche Börse's Scale Conferences in Dublin and London. Furthermore, DATAGROUP conducted a great number of individual meetings with fund managers and analysts throughout the year, not only within the scope of the aforementioned capital market conferences but also on roadshows in Frankfurt, Zurich, London, Paris and Helsinki. Investors increasingly used the possibility to get to know DATAGROUP by visiting the corporate headquarters in Pliezhausen near Stuttgart.
The information provided to institutional investors is simultaneously made available to all investors on the company's website. At the Balance Press Conference, the Management Board responded to questions of private as well as institutional investors during the conference call.
ANALYST RECOMMENDATIONS
The DATAGROUP shares are covered by a number of research analysts. Research coverage has been significantly expanded in the year under review. The group of banks which have added the shares to their coverage universe has been broadened to include Berenberg Bank, HSBC and Quirin Bank. Four out of six analysts recommend buying DATAGROUP shares. If the issuers permit to do so, the reports are made available to all interested persons on DATAGROUP's website.
The analysts covering the stock in the period under review were: Knut Woller (Baader Bank), Gustav Froberg (Berenberg Bank), Richard Jeans (Edison), Tim Wunderlich (Hauck & Aufhäuser), Henry Paganetty (HSBC Research), Sebastian Droste (Quirin) and Andreas Wolf (Warburg Research).

Analyst recommendations in EUR, Source: Fatsheet, Bloomberg, Berenberg data (October 2019)

SHAREHOLDER STRUCTURE

Shareholder structure of DATAGROUP SE (as at 30.09.2019)
In addition to the long-standing main shareholder, HHS Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, the asset-managing investment holding of CEO and founder of DATAGROUP SE, Max H.-H. Schaber, the members of the Management and Supervisory Boards also hold some 7 % of the shares. The free float is mainly comprised of institutional investors, family offices and, to a small extent, private investors.
Roughly half of the institutional investors are based in Germany, including well-known investment funds such as Joh. Berenberg, Gossler / Co. Asset Management, Deka, DWS, Allianz Global Investors, Dr. Jens Erhard or Acatis.
Alongside the German investors, Scandinavian institutional investors play another key role with some 27.7 %. This includes independent asset managers such as Taaleri Wealth Management, Fondita, Lannebo Fonder or Mandatum Life. Technology-conscious investors from France make up another 10 % of the free float, including Groupama Asset Management, Dorval Asset Management or Rothschild Asset Management. The remaining shares are held by investors throughout Europe.


Institutional investors by region
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING AND DIVIDEND
The Annual General Meeting took place on March 14, 2019 at the company's headquarters in Pliezhausen. A total of 188 shareholders and shareholder representatives accepted the invitation. This means 68.08 % of the voting rights were represented. Supervisory Board and Management Board engaged in a discussion with the shareholders, explained the course of the last fiscal year and gave an outlook on the medium and long-term management objectives.
All items on the agenda met with broad approval. It was decided to increase the dividend from 45 to 60 cents per share. The company distributed a total amount of EUR 4.9m to its shareholders, corresponding to some 40 % of the net profit in FY 2017/2018 in the amount of EUR 12.9m pursuant to IFRS.
The management also intends to continue the existing dividend policy in the future. It is characterized by dividend continuity and the target to distribute a ratio of some 40 % of the net profit.


Dividend development in cents at the respective dates of the Annual General Meeting
TRADING IN DATAGROUP SHARES
The average monthly trading volume in DATAGROUP shares was EUR 7.0m compared to EUR 9.8m in the previous year. HSBC Trinkhaus & Burkhardt AG and Hauck und Aufhäuser Privatbankiers AG currently take care of liquid trading in DATAGROUP shares as designated sponsors.
IN DIALOGUE WITH FINANCIAL PRESS
A large number of journalists have reported on the DATAGROUP shares in the last fiscal year as well, both in print magazines such as FAZ, Wirtschaftswoche, Focus Money, Der Aktionär, Der Aktionärsbericht, Börsen-Zeitung, Börse Online, das Nebenwerte Journal, Euro, Südwest Presse, Hot Stocks Europe, Smart Investor, der Fonds Analyst und Effecten Spiegel and in numerous online forums.

5 Risks and Opportunities
DATAGROUP's risk policy is geared to an early identification of existential or significant corporate risks. Management Board and Supervisory Board are regularly and promptly informed about any identifiable risks. Risks and opportunities are continuously analyzed both individually and centrally in the operating entities and by the parent company respectively and are documented as part of a uniform group-wide risk management system. All the Group's entities operate according to a group-wide uniform process. DATAGROUP responds very quickly to identifiable risks, e.g. by adjusting cost structures and sales efforts.
RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
It is the task of risk management to systematically assess risks with the help of a uniform risk catalog, regular risk communication through risk reports and finally, central risk management and risk control. Risk management includes monitoring and control measures to be able to promptly take steps to prevent and manage risks. Based on standardized early warning systems, the operating entities compile standardized halfyearly risk reports according to uniform risk catalogs. Risks are identified with the help of the risk catalog and assessed according to their extent and probability of occurrence. The consolidation of the risk reports, the assessment of risks and the development of measures are centrally managed by the parent company. The early warning systems include sales planning, liquidity planning, the short-term income statement and a qualitative management summary on service performance. An explicit risk management and a separate risk assessment take account of the specific risk arising from the acquisition of companies.
As for accounting risks, the risk management system builds on the internal control system. This system considers all accounting-related risks within the risk management. The internal control system and clear intercompany rules ensure the conformity of the consolidated financial statements.
Alongside the risk factors mentioned in the "Risks" section, risks that are not yet known or risks that are currently assessed as being less significant could have an adverse effect on business activities.
OPPORTUNITIES MANAGEMENT
The dynamic market environment of information technology with its new trends and constant technological innovations regularly offers new opportunities. It is the task of Opportunities Management to seize these opportunities and eventually take advantage of them, and it lays the foundation for DATAGROUP's sustainable success and growth. Opportunities and risks are closely interlinked and therefore are also looked at in a holistic, integrated approach as part of the opportunities and risk management. Opportunities and risks are adequately accounted for both in the evaluation of market opportunities and in corporate planning. Opportunities management focuses on market and competitive analyses and the further development of the product portfolios. Opportunities management aims to analyze internal and external potential which may positively drive business development in a sustainable manner.
RISKS
Economic activity is associated with risks and opportunities. The risks described below are subject to the early risk detection system and are regularly monitored and controlled by means of analyses.

MARKET AND COMPETITIVE RISKS
There is a strong competitive pressure on the market for information technology. Competition is likely to further intensify in the next years. Industry association Bitkom projects the information technology market to grow by 2.0 % in 2019, with Cloud computing being one of the most important technological and market trends and showing a continued strong growth. It is precisely here that DATAGROUP is very well positioned thanks to its data centers in Düsseldorf, Frankfurt and Nuremberg, which are certified according to the highest safety standards. Other important factors are innovative new product solutions in the CORBOX portfolio – the modular solution for care-free IT operations. For this reason, DATAGROUP sees opportunities for growth and a positive business development.
Caused by the ongoing competitive pressure on the market for information technology DATAGROUP may be squeezed out by competitors, which would then lead to sales losses. If DATAGROUP were not – or not sufficiently – able to meet its delivery and service obligations in the future, there may be the risk of having to pay for damages from liability and warranty. Qualified employees and the management of DATAGROUP as well as professional corporate processes are the basis for providing high-quality services. A regular review of the performance quality and the proper order processing is guaranteed by an internal project controlling. A strengthening of customer relationships and customer satisfaction, successful sales efforts and high quality requirements to the company's own service portfolio are to secure DATAGROUP's position in the market. Overall, the risk arising from the competitive situation on the IT market is considered as negligible.
TECHNOLOGICAL RISKS
Business activities are supported by using modern information technologies. Information technologies serve as an instrument for operational processes and are of particular importance for DATAGROUP as a provider of IT services and solutions. In a worst-case scenario, the vulnerability or failure of the information technologies used by DATAGROUP and its customers may bring operational procedures to a standstill. Organization of operations and the use of suitable architectures ensure the highest possible degree of availability. DATAGROUP operates a holistic IT service management system, which in its core includes a state-of-the-art information security management on the basis of certification of ISO 27001 native and ISO 27001 on the basis of IT Grundschutz (BSI). The data center services and the related necessary IT operations management are in the scope of the ISO 27001 certifications. All central IT systems are operated by DATAGROUP Data Center GmbH in mirrored data centers in Frankfurt. The data centers in Frankfurt, Düsseldorf and Nuremberg as well as all DATAGROUP locations in the scope are audited on an annual basis according to ISO 27001, the internationally recognized standard. "IT Service Management", the management system for comprehensive business processes is reviewed once a year according to the international standard ISO 20000. The IT service management system is in the scope for all services in the service catalog with all processes and functions as specified in "the model". It was first certified in 2012, followed by a re-certification in 2018. To further cover the business risks there is also a reasonable insurance protection for business interruptions both internally and on the customers' premises.
The technological environment in which DATAGROUP is active is subject to constant changes, particularly caused by the development of new technologies, e.g. the provisioning of infrastructure services or of software with the help of Cloud technologies. Business applications are increasingly becoming mobile and are used on different end devices. The portfolio of applications and solutions used by our customers is continuously expanded. DATAGROUP constantly strives to adapt its product portfolio to the customers' changing needs and to adapt the corresponding qualifications of its employees as well. The risk of a disruptive change of the technological environment is currently regarded as negligible.

FINANCIAL RISKS
The major financial risks include liquidity, credit and interest rate risks. DATAGROUP hedges its solvency and financial flexibility through liquidity reserves in the form of cash and credit lines. A regular liquidity planning ensures that enough financial funds are available. All subsidiaries are part of a central liquidity planning securing the Group's solvency.
The Group's default risks associated with receivables are manageable as a major part of revenues is generated with public authorities as well as solid corporations and financial institutions. Additionally, the default risk is secured by credit assessment programs. All customers go through the credit assessment program – as a result of which bad debt losses are at low levels. Bad debt losses amounted to TEUR 172 in the fiscal year.
The development of the interest rate level can have an impact on the financing costs in the DATAGROUP Group. To secure the current favorable interest level, DATAGROUP placed promissory note loans with an overall volume of TEUR 69,000 in April 2019, which have a term of up to seven years and fixed interest rates for the most part.
If DATAGROUP SE or its subsidiaries would enter non-euro markets or be dependent on manufacturers producing on these markets, there would be exchange rate risks. However, Germany is the most important sales and procurement market of the DATAGROUP entities, so risks associated with currency fluctuations are absolutely insignificant for DATAGROUP. The DATAGROUP Group does not enter into hedging transactions because of this minor significance for net assets, financial position and results of operations.
RISKS ARISING FROM THE CUSTOMER STRUCTURE
In the past, DATAGROUP successfully concluded transactions with major customers. A risk may arise from the dependence on important customers and their business development. This risk is controlled by a special key account management, which allows for early identification of negative trends in the customer relationship and the taking countermeasures. Furthermore, a target-oriented marketing strategy and the launch of innovative new products and services aim to broaden the customer base. Additionally, DATAGROUP focuses on a very heterogeneous customer structure across all industries. No industry has an extraordinary accumulation of gross profits, which means there is no sector dependency.
Furthermore, the largest individual customer only accounts for 5.9 % of consolidated gross profit. This rate will decline to below 5 % due to a slight reduction of customer turnover in FY 2018/2019 and thereafter. The second largest customer contributed 4.2 % to consolidated gross profit, the third largest accounts for 1.5 %, so a potential loss of one of these key account customers would be possible but would not threaten the existence of the company.
SUPPLIER RISK
As an IT service provider offering IT products, DATAGROUP cooperates with suppliers of technical components and other service providers. Delivery risks generally cannot be excluded. Delivery bottlenecks, price increases and changes in a supplier's product strategy may adversely affect DATAGROUP's success. Delivery risks are hedged by a professional procurement management and a contractual protection of the delivery and service chain. There may be negative impacts on the subsidiaries' profitability if the advantageous procurement conditions associated with the membership in the Computer Compass purchasing organization would cease to exist. There is currently no evidence suggesting that this is the case, so the risk – particularly in view of an increasing proportion of services in the DATAGROUP Group – can be regarded as low.

HUMAN RESOURCES RISKS
Human resources risks may result from the potential fluctuation of employees and managers in key positions. The undesired resignation of managers and employees can have an adverse effect on DATAGROUP unless measures are taken to attract qualified and suitable candidates in due course and at fair market conditions. For this reason, the employees' motivation, retention and development are important targets of employee management and the personnel policy within the DATAGROUP Group. The risk of a material adverse impact on business development caused by the loss of top performers is currently regarded as low thanks to high staff retention and low personnel fluctuation in the past years.
Other risks related to personnel management may result from the lack of qualified personnel in the IT industry with a corresponding increase in wage costs. Based on the overall economic situation as well as the demographic development in Germany, the unemployment rate is currently at a very low level. It may therefore be more difficult to cover the demand for qualified staff. A wage cost inflation may also be conceivable. In view of these developments, DATAGROUP has intensified its efforts to retain its employees over the long term and has further improved working conditions. On top of this, the HR division was pooled centrally, and additional capacities were created. The risk of impacts caused by rising personnel expenses is currently estimated to be low.
LEGAL RISKS
The entities of the DATAGROUP Group may have to face judicial and extrajudicial third-party claims within the scope of business operations. At present, there are no current or foreseeable legal or arbitration proceedings that may have a material effect on the economic position of the Group. Overall, the legal risks are regarded as low.
As a stock-listed company, DATAGROUP SE is subject to many legal regulations and duties, for instance from the Market Abuse Directive (MAD), the German Securities Trading Act (WpHG) or the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG). DATAGROUP raises the awareness of the respective employees regarding the legal obligations of a stock-listed company by way of regular training and seeks to obtain information from experienced lawyers if there are any issues.
RISKS ARISING FROM THE ACQUISITION OF COMPANIES
DATAGROUP SE intends to acquire further companies in the future. The purchase of a company is often a capital-intensive investment fraught with risk. Sustainable value-add is only possible when the company is successfully integrated, and synergies are realized. If the expectations in the acquired company were met only partially, integration costs were underestimated, or synergy effects overpriced, this may adversely impact DATAGROUP's development. Companies qualifying for an acquisition are intensively examined regarding their orientation and structure as well as their integration possibilities. Company transactions will only be conducted if the company fits within the strategy and organization of the DATAGROUP Group.
OVERALL ASSESSMENT OF THE RISK SITUATION
There were no risks to the continued existence for DATAGROUP in FY 2018 / 2019. From the current standpoint, there is also no indication of future risks that could jeopardize the continued existence of the company or have a sustainable negative impact on net assets, financial position and results of operations.

ACCOUNTING-RELATED INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM
With a view to accounting processes, the internal control and risk management system aims to minimize risks as well as to identify and assess risks that may jeopardize the compliance with regulations of the consolidated financial statements. The accounting-related internal control system (ICS) comprises principles, procedures and measures to ensure correctness of the financial reporting. The ICS is under constant review and development.
The accounting-related ICS aims to ensure the proper preparation of the consolidated financial statements and individual financial statements of the group companies. The internal control system consists of guidelines and work instructions and stipulates both the separation of functions and defined system-engineering and manual reconciliation routines. DATAGROUP's entire accounting process is based on the dual-control principle with clear evaluation and approval processes. Furthermore, risk management and control are facilitated by a clear assignment of responsibilities and adequate access rules based on a uniform group-wide authorization concept in the information and accounting systems used for financial statements.
The entities of the DATAGROUP Group prepare their local financial statements on a decentralized basis. The group companies take on responsibility for compliance with local accounting regulations but also for adherence to the accounting guidelines that are valid throughout the Group when reporting the data to Group accounting. Work instructions ensure the proper reconciliation of the local financial statements (commercial balance sheet I) to the financial statements drawn up in accordance with the uniform group-wide accounting and measurement principles (commercial balance sheet II). Clear guidelines restrict the employees' discretionary power with regard to the recognition, measurement and reporting of assets and liabilities, which reduces the risk of inconsistent accounting principles within the Group.
Group accounting is responsible for the examination of the Group reporting packages prepared on a decentralized basis for plausibility and correctness. The preparation process of the consolidated financial statement is centrally coordinated. Special accounting issues or complex matters, which either refer to special risks or require special expertise, are centrally monitored and handled. External experts such as specialized assessors are consulted particularly with regard to the purchase price allocation of company mergers or the valuation of pension provisions.
The use of a uniform group-wide accounts structure for data reporting and the central maintenance of the accounting framework ensures a uniform accounting of similar business transactions. Consolidation measures and reconciliations are carried out on a centralized basis. The controls required in the consolidation processes such as consolidation of debts, cost and income are carried out manually for the most part and are guaranteed from an organizational point of view. The auditor evaluates the effectiveness of the internal control system as part of their audit activities.
OPPORTUNITIES
There are numerous opportunities for DATAGROUP to further expand its position among German Mittelstand companies thanks to its range of services. This growth will mainly be driven by the digitization of the economy, state and society, which still has a positive impact on the demand for IT services. The increasing complexity of IT landscapes is likely to add to the trend towards outsourcing among German Mittelstand companies. DATAGROUP therefore assumes that organic growth with existing customers can be not only be continued but that the company can also acquire further customers. DATAGROUP constantly strives to improve and broaden the CORBOX service family.

The increasing automation of IT service landscapes also offers great opportunities for DATAGROUP to further boost sales and profitability. Thanks to new technologies, for instance voice recognition, chat bots or Robotic Process Automation, service provision can be further automated which will make it more economical as well. Automation also offers advantages for quality control. DATAGROUP is working to integrate these new technologies into the company's own service provision but also supports customers in implementing these technologies.
The IT services market is still undergoing a phase of consolidation. Smaller providers can no longer meet the growing requirements, which is likely to lead to further acquisition opportunities. Additional opportunities to successfully implement the M&A strategy result from business succession and retirement plans. The Management Board therefore assumes that there will be opportunities for sound acquisitions and thus for growth through acquisitions going forward.

6 Outlook
DEVELOPMENT OF THE MACRO-ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
According to the ifo Institute, there are increasing signs that other sectors of the Germany economy could also be affected by the industrial weakness. Over the last twelve months, the business climate has significantly deteriorated in some parts of the consumer and construction-related services sectors as well as in the construction industry despite a slight increase in the services and retail sectors in November 2019. Meanwhile, the economic weakness also leaves its traces in some sectors of the employment market, especially in the manufacturing sector, among private service providers and in the construction industry. Conversely, private income still continues to grow strongly due to a significant increase in agreed wages as well as state transfer payments. In its autumn forecast, the ifo Institute expects the economy to slowly return to normalized levels next year and projects an increase in GDP to 1.2 % The Federal Ministry of Economics currently also anticipates an increase of 1.2 % for the GDP in the year to come.
Uncertainties about the impacts of a potential "hard Brexit" or an escalating trade dispute on the macroeconomic development in Germany will remain. A decisive contributor to the German economy, the automobile industry, continues to be faced with major challenges, which will also have an impact on the supplier industries.
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT AND STRATEGIES
DATAGROUP will maintain its objective to further expand its position as a leading IT service provider for German Mittelstand companies with the highest customer satisfaction.
A main focus will be the further optimization of the production units. DATAGROUP intensively pursues its plans to further improve and complement the harmonization in the production of the CORBOX services with the help of last year's SQUARE project, which will be continued. The Group is also constantly striving to further improve its offers in the CORBOX portfolio. Furthermore, DATAGROUP is continuously adding new modules to the "Service as a Product" service portfolio CORBOX in order to continue to meet the increasing demands on a full outsourcing expert. This includes the new CORBOX services SAP on Azure, which combines the cloud and SAP expertise of DATAGROUP, and Robots as a Service, the simple provisioning of the automation technology Robotic Process Automation.
Going forward, the digitization of our own provision of services will increasingly be the focus of future efforts. DATAGROUP wants to further increase the degree of automation in service provision in the year to come. The use of software robots will lead to stronger automation of simple recurring tasks in the future. This will unburden the company's qualified employees from daily routine work and create the space that is needed for more complex tasks. This measure also aims at counteracting the increasing shortage of well qualified experts. The strong demand for qualified staff with associated labor cost inflation and rising recruiting costs has slightly improved recently. This improvement may be due to the relocation of freed capacities in different segments of the industry and a shift to the IT sector. The Management Board still expects a moderate increase in wage costs and higher expenses for the recruitment and retention of qualified employees. The strategy of selectively recruiting employees with very specific qualifications in the neighboring countries has shown initial success in the last year and DATGROUP will continue this strategy to a moderate extent. Furthermore, the company will increasingly implement employer branding and recruiting measures in the next fiscal year to reinforce the loyalty of its existing employees and to strengthen DATAGROUP's employer brand as well as to attract new employees, especially IT specialists.

DATAGROUP will continue to examine possibilities for the acquisition of companies on a selective basis. DATAGROUP aims to further expand the customer portfolio of companies from the upper midsize market in Germany with targeted acquisitions, but also wants to further strengthen the employee base. The proven acquisition strategy focuses on companies that add to the services offered. It could be conceivable, for instance, to acquire companies in the areas of IT security or automation technologies such as Robotic Process Automation. It would also be advantageous to strengthen local presence, for instance the Ruhr area or in the metropolitan region of Munich.
In view of the continued importance of growth through acquisitions, the Management Board has been expanded by Peter Schneck as of October 1, 2019. At the start of FY 2019/2020, Peter Schneck assumed responsibility for investor relations, legal affairs and M&A. The Management Board will examine takeover possibilities with great care.
DATAGROUP currently does not plan to internationalize the business model through acquisitions or an international roll-out strategy.
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Based on the growth prospects of the overall economy and the IT sector and without the occurrence of possible acquisitions, management expects revenues to increase further while the very good profitability and thus EBITDA should be slightly increased in the next FY 2019/2020. In view of the continuing positive prospects for the IT sector, the Management Board expects the very positive order development to retain the high level of the past fiscal year. Fundamentally, DATAGROUP sees itself well prepared to steer the company through potentially more difficult times in terms of the overall economic situation with its broadly diversified customer portfolio and a high share of recurring revenues.
The Group continues to intensively pursue the acquisition of new customers in the core business with basic IT operating services generating long-term high-margin contractual revenue in services and maintenance. DATAGROUP aims to expand the customer base of high-performance companies from the upper midsize market in Germany. Additionally, the company continues its efforts to further utilize the sales potential of the existing customer base and to increase the share in the relevant IT budgets ("upselling"). Against this backdrop, the Management Board assumes that the existing dividend policy can be continued in the following years.
The Group is well equipped with financial funds at the end of the fiscal year. Net debt has increased because of the first-time application of IFRS 15 and 16 from EUR 12,130 to EUR 65,745. Consequently, DATAGROUP has sufficient financial funds to make investments which may be required prior to the further increase in business volume and an increasing degree of IT service provision processes in the company's own data centers but also with a view to the further development of the service portfolio.
HISTORIC DEVELOPMENT OF FORECASTS
DATAGROUP's Management Board is constantly monitoring the progress of ongoing activities, the development in the IT sector, as well as the general macro-economic situation. Taking account of the opportunities and risks that are currently relevant for the company is another component of the forecast development.
This is the basis on which the Management Board traditionally gives a first outlook for the next fiscal year at the Annual General Meeting, which this year will take place at the company's headquarters in Pliezhausen, on

March 3, 2020. If the Management Board gains knowledge of any changes during the fiscal year that may have a substantial impact on the company's forecast, it will be adjusted accordingly by the management.
In the past fiscal year, the Management Board gave a financial outlook which included revenues of at least EUR 280m (according to IFRS 15/16) and EBITDA of EUR 43m. On May 21, 2019, this outlook was raised to revenues of EUR 295m and EBITDA of more than EUR 45m (according to IFRS 15/16).
This increase reflected the fact that the existing business units had reached a higher utilization. Furthermore, the newly acquired companies made stronger contributions than expected. In the year just ended, DATAGROUP acquired two further companies, UBL and IT-Informatik, which will have a positive impact on revenues in the next fiscal year due to the de-consolidation effects alone. UBL was initially recognized in the current reporting on April 1, 2019 and thus contributed to business for only six months. The assets and employees of the former IT-Informatik were integrated into DATAGROUP Ulm, which has been consolidated since August 1, i.e. for two months.

7 Internal Corporate Management System
The central instrument for the entire Group's corporate management is a so-called "rolling forecast" system for sales planning and monitoring of revenues and contribution margins. In connection with a monthly income statement, this system allows a very precise, constantly up-to-date statement on revenues. Current costs and investments are adjusted on the basis of these monthly data in order to meet the planned corporate results. Furthermore, consolidated accounts are prepared monthly in a simplified form.
Liquidity planning, which is prepared on a weekly basis for the entire Group, serves to provide an overview of the liquidity level determined within the DATAGROUP Group and the individual group companies, as well as the control of the expected liquidity development. Weekly liquidity planning is based on a planning horizon of at least one month. Medium-term planning of financial resources exceeding this horizon is prepared as needs arise.

8 Other Information
EMPLOYEES
In FY 2018/2019, DATAGROUP had 2,155 employees (previous year 1,915) on average. On 30.09.2019, DATAGROUP had 2,505 (previous year 1,971) employees. Including management and apprentices, the headcount totaled 2,688 on 30.09.2019.
DATAGROUP is traditionally very committed to recruiting and promoting young professionals. On 30.09.2019, the company employed a total of 128 apprentices (87 on 30.09.2018), particularly in the apprenticeship occupations of qualified IT specialist for system integration and application development, as well as management assistant in IT systems.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
Experience and specific expertise gained in customer projects and through active IT markets observation are used in a value-added way for the development of internal customized innovations. DATAGROUP reacts sensitively to new requirements from customers and the market. This results in the development of our own product solutions, particularly in the Solutions and Consulting segment, such as the DATAGROUP BAföG process (process to assist authorities in offering student loans).
ADJUSTMENTS TO THE GROUP STRUCTURE
The scope of consolidation has been further expanded in the period under review. This has been realized with the acquisition of company shares in UBL Informationssysteme GmbH as well as the acquisition of business and subsidiaries of IT-Informatik GmbH from insolvency.
Under a purchase agreement dated April 9, 2019, DATAGROUP SE has acquired 100 % of the shares in UBL Informationssysteme GmbH. The transfer date was April 10, 2019.
UBL, a multi-cloud and managed service provider, develops and operates IT infrastructures and platforms for larger Mittelstand companies. The company is specialized in providing customized services from architecture to operation concepts in the cloud. One special focus are IBM infrastructures. UBL also operates two data centers with direct redundant connection to the high-speed Rhine-Main fiber-optic network. The company was founded more than 30 years ago.
Under a purchase and transfer agreement dated August 15, 2019, the mobile fixed assets, inventories, software and other intangible assets of IT-Informatik GmbH were acquired from their insolvency estate. The transfer date was 21.08.2019. Additionally, the entire staff of IT-Informatik GmbH was taken over (transfer of undertakings according to § 613a BGB).
Founded in Ulm in 1987, IT-Informatik GmbH is specialized in SAP consulting and maintenance, cloud infrastructure and software development and supplies a broad portfolio of SME customers from various industries. The company filed for insolvency in May 2019. DATAGROUP intends to continue business operations at the Ulm location.
Under the above purchase and transfer agreement dated August 15, 2019 with IT-Informatik GmbH, 100 % of the shares in Mercoline GmbH (by DATAGROUP SE) and in IT-Digitalización 4.0 Industrial Internacional S.L.

(by DATAGROUP Mobile Solutions AG) were acquired as well. The transfer date for this acquisition also was August 21, 2019.
Mercoline is specialized in SAP consulting and SAP solutions in supply chain management, business integration and business intelligence. The solutions of Mercoline are used in transport management, ATLAS (automated tariff and local customs clearance system) customs clearance, sanctions list screening, VAT ID examination, EDI and digital signature. As a certified SAP partner, Mercoline has more than 25 years of experience in the management of IT-supported business processes, from design to implementation and operation. As part of its communication services, Mercoline is a full-service-provider for the EDI integration of business partners and the optimization of invoicing processes such as digital signature, web EDI, scanning, printer and archiving services.
The Barcelona-based entity has around 15 employees focused on software development. This company bundles the activities around the mobilization of business applications and the development of software robots.
DEPENDENCY REPORT
The Management Board compiled a report for FY 2018/2019 about relationships to affiliated companies in accordance with section 312 of the German Companies Act (AktG), which contains the following conclusion:
"We declare that according to the circumstances known to us at the time the legal transaction was executed, or the measure was implemented or omitted, our company received appropriate consideration for every legal transaction and has not been disadvantaged by the implementation or omission of any measure."
Pliezhausen, January 20, 2020
DATAGROUP SE
Max H.-H. Schaber CEO
Dirk Peters Chief Service Management Officer
Andreas Baresel Chief Production Officer
Peter Schneck Chief Officer Investor Relations, Legal, Mergers & Acquisitions