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Danen Audit Report / Information 2025

May 4, 2026

52365_rns_2026-05-04_39313314-141b-4ea8-ab10-443f15d3322c.pdf

Audit Report / Information

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DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL

STATEMENTS AND INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’

REPORT DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024


For the convenience of readers and for information purpose only, the auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. In the event of any discrepancy between the English version and the original Chinese version or any differences in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.

~1~

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TRANSLATED FROM CHINESE

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Danen Technology Corporation

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying parent company only balance sheets of Danen Technology Corporation (the “Company”) as at December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the related parent company only statements of comprehensive income, of changes in equity and of cash flows for the years then ended, and notes to the parent company only financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying parent company only financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the parent company only financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2025 and 2024, and its parent company only financial performance and its parent company only cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Financial Statement Audit and Attestation Engagements of Certified Public Accountants and Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

~2~

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Company’s 2025 parent company only financial statements. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the parent company only financial statements as a whole and, in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key audit matters for the Company’s 2025 parent company only financial statements are stated as follows:

Authenticity of sales transactions

Description

Refer to Note 4(16) for accounting policies on operating revenue, and Note 6(15) for the details of operating revenue.

The Company continues to seek for development opportunities for operating transformation and is currently engaged in trading of computer peripheral products. Authenticity of sales transactions was material to the financial statements, and thus we considered authenticity of sales transactions as one of the key audit matters.

How our audit addressed the matter

We performed the following audit procedures on the above key audit matter:

  1. Obtained an understanding of and assessed the credit checking process of significant sales customers, and confirmed the credit terms had been properly approved.

  2. Obtained an understanding of the process and basis of sales revenue recognition and collection with the significant sales customers; in addition, evaluated the effectiveness of its related internal control and tested the effectiveness of internal control on shipping, invoicing and payment collection.

~3~

  1. Sampled checked the sales details of significant sales customers and verified the relevant certificates and future collection position.

  2. Inspected contents and relevant evidences in relation to sales returns or discounts occurring subsequent to the reporting period.

Responsibilities of management and those charged with governance for the parent company only financial statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the parent company only financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of parent company only financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the parent company only financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance, including the audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

~4~

Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the parent company only financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the parent company only financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these parent company only financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing of the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the parent company only financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

~5~

  1. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the parent company only financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

  2. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the parent company only financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the parent company only financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  3. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the parent company only financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

~6~

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the parent company only financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Yu, Cheng-Fu[Huang, Chin-Lien ]

For and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers, Taiwan March 4, 2026


The accompanying parent company only financial statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. The standards, procedures and practices in the Republic of China governing the audit of such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of China. Accordingly, the accompanying parent company only financial statements and independent auditors’ report are not intended for use by those who are not informed about the accounting principles or auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, and their applications in practice.

As the financial statements are the responsibility of the management, PricewaterhouseCoopers cannot accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the translation.

~7~

DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION PARENT COMPANY ONLY BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

ASSETS Notes
6(1)
6(3)
6(4)
6(2)
6(3)
6(6)
6(7)
6(8)
6(9)
December 31, 2025
AMOUNT
%
$
48,594
7
343,660
51
-
-
398
-
651
-
205
-
3
-
393,511
58
-
-
278,978
41
28
-
5,246
1
591
-
284,843
42
$
678,354
100
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2024
AMOUNT
$
48,594
343,660
-
398
651
205
3
393,511
-
278,978
28
5,246
591
284,843
$
678,354
AMOUNT
$
16,102
444,630
-
18,218
878
1,161
3
480,992
4,940
218,185
10
7,869
708
231,712
$
712,704
%
Current assets
1100
Cash and cash equivalents
1136
Current financial assets at amortised
cost
1170
Accounts receivable, net
1200
Other receivables, net
1220
Current income tax assets
1410
Prepayments
1479
Other current assets, others
11XX
Total current assets
Non-current assets
1535
Non-current financial assets at
amortised cost
1550
Investments accounted for using
equity method, net
1600
Property, plant and equipment
1755
Right-of-use assets
1990
Other non-current assets, others
15XX
Total non-current assets
1XXX
Total assets
2
62
-
3
-
-
-
67
1
31
-
1
-
33
100

(Continued)

~8~

DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION PARENT COMPANY ONLY BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Notes
AMOUNT
%
AMOUNT
%
6(10)
$
4,420
1
$
4,223
1
2,623
-
2,584
-
175
-
190
-
7,218
1
6,997
1
2,662
-
5,285
1
2,662
-
5,285
1
9,880
1
12,282
2
6(12)
764,951
113
764,951
107
6(13)
6,123
1
-
-
6(14)
(
102,600) (
15) (
64,529) (
9 )
668,474
99
700,422
98
9
11
$
678,354
100
$
712,704
100
Current liabilities
2200
Other payables
2280
Current lease liabilities
2399
Other current liabilities, others
21XX
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
2580
Non-current lease liabilities
25XX
Total non-current liabilities
2XXX
Total liabilities
Share capital
3110
Ordinary share
Capital surplus
3200
Capital surplus
Retained earnings
3350
Accumulated deficit
3XXX
Total equity
Significant commitments and
contingencies
Significant events after the balance
sheet date
3X2X
Total liabilities and equity

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these parent company only financial statements.

~9~

DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for losses per share amounts)

Items Year ended December 31
2025
2024
Notes
AMOUNT
%
AMOUNT
%
6(15)
$
85,816
100
$
82,540
100
6(5)
(
86,447) (
101) (
83,369) (
101)
(
631) (
1) (
829) (
1)
(
631) (
1) (
829) (
1)
6(20)(21)
(
40)
- (
40)
-
(
27,300) (
32) (
25,035) (
30)
12(2)
60
-
70
-
(
27,280) (
32) (
25,005) (
30)
(
27,911) (
33) (
25,834) (
31)
6(16)
8,474
10
11,277
13
6(17) and 7
120
-
-
-
6(18)
(
20,901) (
24) (
6,861) (
8)
6(8)(19)
(
100)
- (
18)
-
6(6)
2,247
2
17,076
21
(
10,160) (
12)
21,474
26
(
38,071) (
45) (
4,360) (
5)
6(22)
-
-
-
-
(
38,071) (
45) (
4,360) (
5)
($
38,071) (
45) ($
4,360) (
5)
($
38,071) (
45) ($
4,360) (
5)
6(23)
($
0.50)($
0.06)
6(23)
($
0.50)($
0.06)
4000
Sales revenue
5000
Operating costs
5900
Gross loss from operations
5950
Gross loss from operations
Operating expenses
6100
Selling expenses
6200
General and administrative
expenses
6450
Expected credit gain
6000
Total operating expenses
6900
Net operating loss
Non-operating income and
expenses
7100
Interest income
7010
Other income
7020
Other gains and losses
7050
Finance costs
7070
Share of profit of subsidiaries,
associates and joint ventures
accounted for using equity
method
7000
Total non-operating income
and expenses
7900
Loss before tax
7950
Income tax expense
8000
Loss from continuing operations
8200
Loss
8500
Total comprehensive loss
Basic losses per share
9750
Total basic losses per share
Diluted losses per share
9850
Diluted losses per share

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these parent company only financial statements.

~10~

DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

2024
Balance at January 1, 2024
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive loss for the
year
Balance at December 31, 2024
2025
Balance at January 1, 2025
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive loss for the
year
Changes in equity of investment in
associates and joint ventures
accounted for using equity method
Balance at December 31, 2025
Notes Ordinary share Capital surplus Unappropriated
retained earnings
Total equity

6(6)(13)
$
764,951
-
-
$
764,951
$
764,951
-
-
-
$
764,951
$
-
-
-
$
-
$
-
-
-
6,123
$
6,123
($
60,169 )
(
4,360 )
(
4,360 )
($
64,529 )
($
64,529 )
(
38,071 )
(
38,071 )
-
($
102,600 )
$
704,782
(
4,360)
(
4,360)
$
700,422
$
700,422
(
38,071)
(
38,071)
6,123
$
668,474

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these parent company only financial statements.

~11~

DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Loss before tax
Adjustments
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss)
Depreciation expense

Amortization expense

Expected credit gain

Interest expense

Interest income

Share of profit of subsidiaries, associates and joint
ventures accounted for using equity method

Impairment loss on financial assets

Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Changes in operating assets
Accounts receivable
Prepayments
Changes in operating liabilities
Other payables
Other current liabilities, others
Cash outflow generated from operations
Interest received
Interest paid
Income tax refunded (paid)
Net cash flows used in operating activities
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of financial assets at amortised cost
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at
amortised cost
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment:

Acquisition of investments accounted for using
equity method

Dividends received

Net cash flows from investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payments of lease liabilities

Net cash flows used in financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
Year ended December 31
Notes
2025
2024
($
38,071 ) ($
4,360 )
6(7)(8)(20)
2,638
2,264
6(20)
117
110
12(2)
(
60 ) (
70 )
6(19)
100
18
6(16)
(
8,474 ) (
11,277 )
6(6)
(
2,247 ) (
17,076 )
6(18)
17,686
11,760
60
70
956 (
504 )
198 (
167 )
(
16 ) (
8 )
(
27,113 ) (
19,240 )
8,608
10,757
(
100 ) (
18 )
227 (
199 )
(
18,378 ) (
8,700 )
(
8,380 ) (
469,611 )
114,290
680,572
6(7)
(
33 )
-
6(6) and 7
(
67,308 ) (
192,000 )
6(6) and 7
14,885
600
53,454
19,561
6(24)
(
2,584 ) (
2,219 )
(
2,584 ) (
2,219 )
32,492
8,642
16,102
7,460
$
48,594 $
16,102

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these parent company only financial statements.

~12~

DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

1. History and Organisation

Danen Technology Corporation (the Company) started preparing for establishment from October 1, 2007 and was incorporated as a company limited by shares under the provisions of the Company Act of the Republic of China (R.O.C.) on November 9, 2007. The Company is primarily engaged in manufacturing, processing and trading of solar-energy relevant products. Starting from July 20, 2010, the Company’s stocks are officially listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

  1. The Date of Authorisation for Issuance of the Parent Company Only Financial Statements and Procedures for Authorisation

These parent company only financial statements were authorised for issuance by the Board of Directors on March 4, 2026.

3. Application of New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations

(1) Effect of the adoption of new issuances of or amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS[®] ”) Accounting Standards that came into effect as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (“FSC”)

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC and became effective from 2025 are as follows:

2025 are as follows:
New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments Effective date by
International Accounting
StandardsBoard
Amendments to IAS 21, ‘Lack of exchangeability’ January 1, 2025

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Company’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Company’s assessment.

~13~

(2) Effect of new issuances of or amendments to IFRS Accounting Standards as endorsed by the FSC but

not yet adopted by the Company

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2026 are as follows:.

==> picture [485 x 48] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Effective date by
International Accounting
New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments Standards Board
----- End of picture text -----

New Standards,InterpretationsandAmendments StandardsBoard
Specific provisions of Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, ‘Amendments January 1, 2026
to the classification and measurement of financial instruments’
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, ‘Contracts referencing nature- January 1, 2026
dependent electricity’
IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’ January 1, 2023
Amendments to IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’ January 1, 2023
Amendment to IFRS 17, ‘Initial application of IFRS 17 and IFRS 9 – January 1, 2023
comparative information’
Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards—Volume 11 January 1, 2026

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Company’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Company’s assessment.

(3) IFRS Accounting Standards issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

New standards, interpretations and amendments issued by IASB but not yet included in the IFRS Accounting Standards as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:

Accounting Standards as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:
Effective date by
International Accounting
New Standards,Interpretations andAmendments Standards Board
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, ‘Sale or contribution of assets To be determined by
between an investor and its associate or joint venture’ International Accounting
Standards Board
IFRS 18, ‘Presentation and disclosure in financial statements’ January 1, 2027(Note)
IFRS 19, ‘Subsidiaries without public accountability: disclosures’ January 1, 2027
Amendments to IAS 21, ‘Translation to a Hyperinflationary Presentation January 1, 2027
Currency’

Note The FSC has announced in a press release on September 25, 2025 that public companies will apply IFRS 18 starting from the fiscal year 2028. Additionally, entities can choose to adopt IFRS 18 earlier based on their requirements after the FSC endorses IFRS 18.

~14~

Except for the following, the above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Company’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Company’s assessment. IFRS 18, “Presentation and disclosure in financial statements‟

IFRS 18, ‘Presentation and disclosure in financial statements’ replaces IAS 1. The standard introduces a defined structure of the statement of profit or loss, disclosure requirements related to managementdefined performance measures, and enhanced principles on aggregation and disaggregation which apply to the primary financial statements and notes.

4. Summary of Material Accounting Policies

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these parent company only financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

(1) Compliance statement

The parent company only financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the “Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers”, International Financial Reporting Standards, International Accounting Standards, IFRIC[®] Interpretations, and SIC[®] Interpretations came into effect as endorsed by the FSC (collectively referred herein as the “IFRSs”).

(2) Basis of preparation

  • A. The parent company only financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

  • B. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the parent company only financial statements are disclosed in Note 5.

(3) Foreign currency translation

Items included in the parent company only financial statements of the Company are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The parent company only financial statements are presented in New Taiwan dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency.

Foreign currency transactions and balances

  • A. Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

  • B. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the period end are retranslated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising upon re-translation at the balance sheet date are recognised in profit or loss.

~15~

  • C. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through profit or loss are re-translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognised in profit or loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held at fair value through other comprehensive income are retranslated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date; their translation differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. However, non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are not measured at fair value are translated using the historical exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions.

  • D. All foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the statement of comprehensive income within ‘other gains and losses’.

  • (4) Classification of current and non-current items

  • A. Assets that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current assets; otherwise they are classified as non-current assets:

    • (a) Assets that are expected to be realised, or are intended to be sold or consumed in the normal operating cycle;

    • (b) Assets that are held primarily for the purpose of trading;

    • (c) Assets that are expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period;

    • (d) Cash and cash equivalents, excluding restricted cash and cash equivalents and those that are to be exchanged or used to settle liabilities for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

  • B. Liabilities that meet one of the following criteria are classified as current liabilities; otherwise they are classified as non-current liabilities:

    • (a) Liabilities that are expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle;

    • (b) Liabilities that are held primarily for the purpose of trading;

    • (c) Liabilities that are due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period;

    • (d) It does not have the right at the end of the reporting period to defer settlement of the liability at least twelve months after the reporting period.

  • (5) Cash equivalents

  • Cash equivalents refer to short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. Time deposits that meet the definition above and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments in operations are classified as cash equivalents.

  • (6) Financial assets at amortised cost

  • A. Financial assets at amortised cost are those that meet all of the following criteria:

    • (a) The objective of the Company’s business model is achieved by collecting contractual cash flows.

    • (b) The assets’ contractual cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest.

  • B. On a regular way purchase or sale basis, financial assets at amortised cost are recognised and derecognised using trade date accounting.

~16~

  • C. At initial recognition, the Company measures the financial assets at fair value plus transaction costs. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance income using the effective interest method. A gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised or impaired.

  • D. The Company’s time deposits which do not fall under cash equivalents are those with a short maturity period and are measured at initial investment amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

  • (7) Accounts receivable

  • A. Accounts receivable entitle the Company a legal right to receive consideration in exchange for transferred goods or rendered services.

  • B. The short-term accounts receivable without bearing interest are subsequently measured at initial invoice amount as the effect of discounting is immaterial.

  • (8) Impairment of financial assets

For financial assets at amortised cost, at each reporting date, the Company recognises the impairment provision for 12 months expected credit losses if there has not been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition or recognises the impairment provision for the lifetime expected credit losses (ECLs) if such credit risk has increased since initial recognition after taking into consideration all reasonable and verifiable information that includes forecasts. On the other hand, for accounts receivable that do not contain a significant financing component, the Company recognises the impairment provision for lifetime ECLs.

  • (9) Investments accounted for using equity method / subsidiaries and associates

  • A. Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Company. The Company controls an entity when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity.

  • B. Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains or losses on transactions between companies within the Company are eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Company.

  • C. The Company’s share of its subsidiaries’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in profit or loss, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognised in other comprehensive income. When the Company’s share of losses in a subsidiary equals or exceeds its interest in the subsidiary, the Company continues to recognise losses proportionate to its ownership.

  • D. Changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in the parent losing control of the subsidiary (transactions with non-controlling interests) are accounted for as equity transactions, i.e. transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognised directly in equity.

~17~

  • E. When the Company loses control of a subsidiary, the Company remeasures any investment retained in the former subsidiary at its fair value. That fair value is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition of a financial asset or the cost on initial recognition of the associate or joint venture. Any difference between fair value and carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss. All amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary are reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the related assets or liabilities were disposed of. That is, when the Company loses control of a subsidiary, all gains or losses previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the subsidiary should be reclassified from equity to profit or loss, if such gains or losses would be reclassified to profit or loss when the related assets or liabilities are disposed of.

  • F. Associates are all entities over which the Company has significant influence but not control. In general, it is presumed that the investor has significant influence, if an investor holds, directly or indirectly 20 percent or more of the voting power of the investee. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are initially recognised at cost.

  • G. The Company’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in profit or loss, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognised in other comprehensive income. When the Company’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Company does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

  • H. When changes in an associate’s equity do not arise from profit or loss or other comprehensive income of the associate and such changes do not affect the Company’s ownership percentage of the associate, the Company recognises the Company’s share of change in equity of the associate in ‘capital surplus’ in proportion to its ownership.

  • I. Unrealised gains on transactions between the Company and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Company’s interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Company.

  • J. When the Company disposes its investment in an associate and loses significant influence over this associate, the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate, are reclassified to profit or loss, on the same basis as would be required if the relevant assets or liabilities were disposed of. If it retains significant influence over this associate, the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate are reclassified to profit or loss proportionately in accordance with the aforementioned approach.

~18~

  • K. In the case that an associate issues new shares and the Company does not subscribe or acquire new shares proportionately, which results in a change in the Company’s ownership percentage of the associate but maintains significant influence on the associate, then ‘capital surplus’ and ‘investments accounted for under the equity method’ shall be adjusted for the increase or decrease of its share of equity interest. If the above condition causes a decrease in the Company’s ownership percentage of the associate, in addition to the above adjustment, the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to the associate are reclassified to profit or loss proportionately on the same basis as would be required if the relevant assets or liabilities were disposed of.

  • L. When the Company disposes its investment in an associate and loses significant influence over this associate, the amounts previously recognised as capital surplus in relation to the associate are transferred to profit or loss. If it retains significant influence over this associate, the amounts previously recognised as capital surplus in relation to the associate are transferred to profit or loss proportionately.

  • M. At the balance sheet date, the Company performs an impairment test for an investment in an associate when there is an indication that the investment may be impaired. The entire carrying amount of the investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment as a single asset, by comparing its recoverable amount (higher of value in use and fair value less costs of disposal) with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognized forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases.

  • N. Pursuant to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, profit (loss) of the current period and other comprehensive income in the non-consolidated financial statements shall equal to the amount attributable to owners of the parent in the consolidated financial statements. Owners’ equity in the non-consolidated financial statements shall equal to equity attributable to owners of the parent in the consolidated financial statements.

  • (10) Property, plant and equipment

  • A. Property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost.

  • B. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.

  • C. Land is not depreciated. Other property, plant and equipment apply cost model and are depreciated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost over their estimated useful lives. Each part of an item of property, plant, and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item must be depreciated separately.

~19~

  • D. The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial year-end. If expectations for the assets’ residual values and useful lives differ from previous estimates or the patterns of consumption of the assets’ future economic benefits embodied in the assets have changed significantly, any change is accounted for as a change in estimate under IAS 8, ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’, from the date of the change. The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

    • Office equipment 3~5 years Other assets 5 years
  • (11) Leasing arrangements (lessee) right-of-use assets/ lease liabilities

  • A. Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Company. For short-term leases or leases of low-value assets, lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

  • B. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the remaining lease payments at the commencement date, discounted using the incremental borrowing interest rate. Lease payments are fixed payments, less any lease incentives receivable:

    • The Company subsequently measures the lease liability at amortised cost using the interest method and recognises interest expense over the lease term. The lease liability is remeasured and the amount of remeasurement is recognised as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset when there are changes in the lease term or lease payments and such changes do not arise from contract modifications.
  • C. At the commencement date, the right-of-use asset is stated at cost comprising the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability.

    • The right-of-use asset is measured subsequently using the cost model and is depreciated from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the asset’s useful life or the end of the lease term. When the lease liability is remeasured, the amount of remeasurement is recognised as an adjustment to the right-of-use asset.
  • D. For lease modifications that decrease the scope of the lease, the lessee shall decrease the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset and remeasure the lease liability to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease, and recognise the difference in profit or loss. For all other lease modifications, the lessee shall remeasure the lease liability and adjust the right-of-use asset, correspondingly.

~20~

(12) Impairment of non-financial assets

The Company assesses at each balance sheet date the recoverable amounts of those assets where there is an indication that they are impaired. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell or value in use. When the circumstances or reasons for recognising impairment loss for an asset in prior years no longer exist or diminish, the impairment loss is reversed. The increased carrying amount due to reversal should not be more than what the depreciated or amortised historical cost would have been if the impairment had not been recognised.

(13) Employee benefits

  • A. Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in respect of service rendered by employees in a period and should be recognised as expense in that period when the employees render service.

  • B. Pensions

The Company has defined contribution plans. Contributions are recognised as pension expense when they are due on an accrual basis. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent of a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments.

  • C. Employees’ compensation and directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration

  • Employees’ compensation and directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration are recognised as expense and liability, provided that such recognition is required under legal or constructive obligation and those amounts can be reliably estimated. Any difference between the resolved amounts and the subsequently actual distributed amounts is accounted for as changes in estimates.

(14) Income tax

  • A. The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or items recognised directly in equity, in which cases the tax is recognised in other comprehensive income or equity.

  • B. The current income tax expense is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where the Company and its subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in accordance with applicable tax regulations. It establishes provisions where appropriate based on the amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. An additional tax is levied on the unappropriated retained earnings and is recorded as income tax expense in the year the stockholders resolve to retain the earnings.

~21~

  • C. Deferred tax is recognised, using the balance sheet liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the balance sheet. However, the deferred tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in associates, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Company and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realised or the deferred tax liability is settled.

  • D. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. At each balance sheet date, unrecognised and recognised deferred tax assets are reassessed.

  • E. Current income tax assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset on the balance sheet when the entity has the legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and they are levied by the same taxation authority on either the same entity or different entities that intend to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(15) Share capital

  • Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or stock options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

  • (16) Revenue recognition

Sales revenue

  • The Company manufactures and sells computer peripheral products. Sales are recognised when control of the products has transferred, being when the products are delivered to the buyer, the buyer has full discretion over the price to sell the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the buyer’s acceptance of the products. Delivery occurs when the products have been shipped to the specific location, the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to the buyer, and either the buyer has accepted the products in accordance with the sales contract, or the Company has objective evidence that all criteria for acceptance have been satisfied.

(17) Operating segments

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The Company’s chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors that makes strategic decisions.

~22~

5. Critical Accounting Judgements, Assumptions and Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty

The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make critical judgements in applying the Company’s accounting policies and make critical assumptions and estimates concerning future events. Assumptions and estimates may differ from the actual results and are continually evaluated and adjusted based on historical experience and other factors.

(1) Critical judgements in applying the Company’s accounting policies

None.

(2) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions

None.

6. Details of Significant Accounts

(1) Cash and cash equivalents

None.
Critical accounting estimates and assumptions
None.
tails of Significant Accounts
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash on hand and revolving funds
Demand deposits
Time deposits with maturities within three months
December 31, 2025
20
$ 10,858
37,716
48,594
$
December31,2024
50
$ 9,495
6,557
16,102
$
  • A. The Company transacts with a variety of financial institutions all with high credit quality to disperse credit risk, so it expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote.

  • B. The Company has no cash and cash equivalents pledged to others.

(2) Other receivables

The Company’s shareholders during their meeting on December 8, 2022 resolved to convert the equity interests of the Company’s investee, CENTRILLION TECHNOLOGIES TAIWAN CO., LTD., held by each shareholder, except for the original equity interests of CENTRILLION TECHNOLOGIES TAIWAN CO., LTD.’s parent company, into preferred shares of Centrillion Technology Holdings Corp (‘Centrillion Holdings’) through adjusting the Group’s shareholding structure. During the adjustment process of shareholding structure, the Company will convert equity interests of CENTRILLION TECHNOLOGIES TAIWAN CO. LTD at the agreed price, and obtain USD 1,000,000 and a promissory note issued by Centrillion Holdings to offset the Company’s exercise of the put options of Centrillion Holdings’ equity interests and serve as the guarantee for the preferred shares conversion in the future.

On July 14, 2023, the Company had converted equity interests of Centrillion Holdings and obtained the proceeds and the above promissory note. The Company assessed the estimated recoverable amount of convertible preferred shares amounting to $29,446, which was shown as other receivables. As of the financial reporting date, the Company has not yet been able to obtain the preferred shares issued by Centrillion Holdings, and will continue to negotiate and communicate with Centrillion Holdings regarding the conversion of the preferred shares. The Company considered the possibility of conversion of the preferred shares and assessed the recoverable amount. Subsequently, provision for allowance for impairment loss amounting to $17,686 was recognized in 2025.

~23~

As of December 31, 2025, provision for allowance for impairment loss totaled NT$29,446.

(3) Financial assets at amortised cost

==> picture [483 x 96] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Items December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Current items:
Time deposits $ 343,660 $ 444,630
Non-current items:
Time deposits $ - $ 4,940
----- End of picture text -----

  • A. Amounts recognised in profit or loss in relation to financial assets at amortised cost are listed below:
below:
Yearended December 31,
2025 2024
Interest income 6,817
$
$ 11,095
  • B. As at December 31, 2025 and 2024, without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the financial assets at amortised cost held by the Company was $343,660 and $449,570, respectively.

  • C. The Company has no financial assets at amortised cost pledged to others as collateral.

  • D. Information relating to credit risk of financial assets at amortised cost is provided in Note 12(2). The counterparties of the Company’s investments in certificates of deposit are financial institutions with high credit quality, so the Company expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote.

(4) Accounts receivable

default is remote.
Accounts receivable
December31,2025
Accounts receivable
15,451
$ Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
15,451)
(

-
$
December 31, 2024
15,511
$ 15,511)
(
-
$
  • A. The ageing analysis of accounts receivable that were past due but not impaired is as follows:
Not past due
Up to 30 days
31 to 90 days
91 to 180 days
Over 181 days
December31,2025
Accountsreceivable
-
$ -
-
-
15,451
15,451
$
December 31, 2024
Accountsreceivable
-
$ -
-
-
15,511
15,511
$

The above ageing analysis was based on past due date.

  • B. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, accounts receivable were all from contracts with customers.

~24~

  • C. As at December 31, 2025 and 2024, without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the Company’s accounts receivable was their carrying amount.

  • D. Information relating to credit risk of accounts receivable is provided in Note 12(2).

(5) Inventories

For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, details of related profit or loss recognised for inventories that are included in operating costs are as follows:

(6) Investments accounted for using equity method
A. Subsidiaries
2025
2024
Cost of goods sold
86,447
$ 83,369
$ Year ended December 31,
2025
2024
At January 1
218,185
$ 9,709
$ Addition of investments
accounted for using equity method
67,308
192,000
Share of profit or loss of investments
accounted for using equity method
2,247
17,076
Earnings distribution of investments
accounted for using equity method
14,885)
(
600)
(
Changes in capital surplus
6,123
-

At December 31
278,978
$ 218,185
$ December31,2025
December31,2024
Ming Yu Energy Co., Ltd
9,955
$
9,912
$

Details of the Company’s subsidiaries are provided in Note 4(3) of the Company’s consolidated Financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025.

~25~

B. Associates

Associates
December 31,2025 December 31,2024
Teinco Technology Co., Ltd. $ 258,039
$ 208,273
Ocean Pure Energy Co., Ltd. 10,984 -
$ 269,023
$ 208,273
  • (a)The basic information of the associates that are material to the Company is as follows:

Shareholding Ratio

ShareholdingRatio
Company Name
Teinco
Technology Co.,
Ltd.
Ocean Pure
Energy Co.,
Ltd.
Principal
place of
business
December
31, 2025
December
31, 2024
Taiwan
19.15%
20.44%
Taiwan
50.00%
-
Nature of
relationship
Strategic
Investment
Strategic
Investment
  • (b)The summarised financial information of the associates that are material to the company is as follows:

Balance sheet

follows:
Balance sheet
TeincoTechnology Co.,Ltd.
December31,2025 December31,2024
Current assets $ 976,451
$ 860,215
Non-current assets 573,765 495,490
Current liabilities ( 279,992)
( 462,139)
Non-current liabilities ( 291,136)
( 249,405)
Total net assets $ 979,088 $ 644,161
Share in associate's net assets $ 187,527
$ 131,656
Goodwill 59,509 76,617
Others 11,003 -
Carrying amount of the associate $ 258,039 $ 208,273
Statement of comprehensive income
Statement of comprehensive income
Share in associate's net assets
Goodwill
Others
Carrying amount of the associate
187,527
$ 131,656
$ 59,509
76,617
11,003
-
258,039
$ 208,273
$
187,527
$ 131,656
$ 59,509
76,617
11,003
-
258,039
$ 208,273
$
Revenue
Profit for the period from
continuing operations
Total comprehensive income
Dividends received from associates
TeincoTechnology Co.,Ltd.
December31,2025
1,044,564
$ 50,276
$ 50,276
$ 14,885
$
December31,2024
749,246
$
84,916
$
84,916
$
600
$

~26~

  • (c) On April 10, 2024, the Board of Directors resolved to invest in Teinco Technology Co., Ltd. and on May 17, 2024, the Company acquired 6,000,000 shares at NT$32 per share (in dollars) through the cash capital increase, for a total consideration amounting to $192,000. Accordingly, the Company obtained 20.44% shares of the entity. The Company intends to strategically cooperate with the entity to develop the business related to the engineering and construction power plants of solar energy system.

  • (d) On May 27, 2025, Teinco Technology Co., Ltd. issued new shares through a cash capital increase. Despite not subscribing for shares proportionately to its existing holding, the Company's ownership percentage increased from 20.44% to 21.05%. The registration of this change was completed on June 12, 2025.

  • (e) On July 31, 2025, the exercise of employee stock options by Teinco Technology Co., Ltd. resulted in the Company's ownership percentage decreasing from 21.05% to 19.15%. Despite the ownership percentage being below 20%, the investment is still accounted for using the equity method because the Company holds board seats in Teinco Technology Co., Ltd., thereby retaining significant influence over it.

  • (f) The Company's material associate Teinco Technology Co., Ltd was registered on the Emerging Stock Market on November 27, 2025, and its fair value as of December 31, 2025 was $282,955.

  • (g) The Company holds a 50% equity interest in Ocean Pure Energy Co., Ltd. However, the Company does not have the substantive power to direct the relevant financial and operating activities. Therefore, it is determined that the Company does not have control over this entity, but only significant influence.

~27~

(7) Property, plant and equipment

Office

At January 1, 2025
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
(
2025
January 1
Additions
Depreciation charge
(
December 31
At December 31, 2025
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
(
At January 1, 2024
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
(
2024
January 1
Depreciation charge
(
December 31
At December 31, 2024
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment
(
equipment
Others
Total
1,475
$ 44
$ 1,519
$ 1,465)

44)
(
1,509)
(
10
$ -
$ 10
$
10
$ -
$ 10
$ 33
-
33

15)

-
15)
(
28
$ -
$ 28
$ 1,508
$ 44
$ 1,552
$ 1,480)

44)
(
1,524)
(
28
$ -
$ 28
$ Office
equipment
Others
Total
1,475
$ 44
$ 1,519
$ 1,387)

44)
(
1,431)
(
88
$ -
$ 88
$ 88
$ -
$ 88
$ 78)

-
78)
(
10
$ -
$ 10
$ 1,475
$ 44
$ 1,519
$ 1,465)

44)
(
1,509)
(
10
$ -
$ 10
$

~28~

(8) Leasing arrangements lessee

  • A. The Company leases various assets including land and offices. Rental contracts for land and offices have lease terms covering the periods from 2025 to 2027. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose covenants, but leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes.

  • B. The carrying amount of right-of-use assets and the depreciation charge are as follows:

Offices
Offices
December 31, 2025
December31,2024
Carrying amount
Carrying amount
5,246
$
7,869
$ Year ended December 31,
December31,2024
Carrying amount
7,869
$
2025
Depreciationcharge
2,623
$
2024
Depreciationcharge
2,186
$
  • C. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the additions to right-of-use assets were $0 and $7,869, respectively.

  • D. The information on profit and loss accounts relating to lease contracts is as follows:

Items affecting profit or loss
Interest expense on lease liabilities
2025
2024
100
$ 18
$ YearendedDecember31,
2025
2024
100
$ 18
$ YearendedDecember31,
18
$
  • E. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company’s total cash outflow for leases were $2,684 and $2,237, respectively.

(9) Other non-current assets

were $2,684 and $2,237, respectively.
Other non-current assets
)Other payables
Guarantee deposits paid
Others
Expense payable
Wages and salaries payable
Bonus payable
Service fees payable
Insurance expense payable
Others
December 31, 2025
587
$ 4

591
$ December31,2025
1,079
$ 2,163
820
152
206
4,420
$
December31,2024
587
$ 121
708
$
December31,2024
950
$ 1,866
1,054
140
213
4,223
$

(10) Other payables

~29~

(11) Pensions

The Company has established a defined contribution pension plan (the “New Plan”) under the Labor Pension Act (the “Act”), covering all regular employees with R.O.C. nationality. The Company contributes monthly an amount of at least 6% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the employees’ individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. The benefits accrued are paid monthly or in lump sum upon termination of employment. The pension costs under defined contribution pension plans of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, were $433 and $451, respectively.

(12) Share capital

As of December 31, 2025, the Company’s authorised capital was $3,500,000, consisting of 350,000 thousand shares of ordinary stock, and the paid-in capital was $764,951 with a par value of $10 (in dollars) per share. All proceeds from shares issued have been collected.

  • (13) Capital surplus

  • For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the changes in the Company’s capital surplus mainly resulted from the recognition of changes in equity of investment in associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method. The amounts of the impact were $6,123 and $0, respectively.

(14) Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

  • A. Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the current years’ earnings, if any, shall be appropriated in the following order:

  • (a) Pay all taxes.

  • (b) Cover losses.

  • (c) Set aside 10% for legal reserve until the legal reserve equals the total capital stock balance.

  • (d) Set aside or reverse special reserve as required by regulations or the Competent Authority.

  • (e) The appropriation of the current year’s distributable earnings less the abovementioned items of (a) to (d), plus prior year’s accumulated unappropriated earnings, shall be proposed by the Board of Directors and then approved by the shareholders.

The Company operates in a volatile business environment and is in the initial growth and growing stage. For an optimal financial plan suitable for an ongoing development, the Company’s dividend policy takes into consideration the future capital expenditure budget and capital needs, as well as the necessity of earnings fulfilling capital needs in order to determine the amount of earnings retained or distributed and the amount of dividends or bonus distributed to shareholders in the form of cash. Earnings can be distributed as cash dividends or stock dividends. However, earnings shall be preferably distributed using cash dividends and can also be distributed using stock dividends. The ratio for stock dividends shall not exceed 50% of the total amount of dividends distributed.

~30~

  • B. Except for covering accumulated deficit or issuing new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, the legal reserve shall not be used for any other purpose. The use of legal reserve for the issuance of stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership is permitted, provided that the distribution of the reserve is limited to the portion in excess of 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital.

  • C. On June 18, 2025 and May 24, 2024, the Company’s shareholders at their annual meetings resolved the deficit compensation for 2024 and 2023, respectively. Dividends will not be appropriated as there are accumulated deficit for both years.

  • On March 4, 2026, the Company’s Board of Directors proposed the deficit compensation for 2025.

(15) Operating revenue

Revenue from contracts with customers

==> picture [217 x 46] intentionally omitted <==

The Company derives revenue from the transfer of goods at a point in time in the following geographical regions:

geographical regions:
Interest income
Other income
Taiwan
Interest income from bank deposits
Interest income from financial assets
measured at amortised cost
Others
Other income, others
Year ended December 31,
2025
2024
Revenue from
Revenue from
sales ofgood
sales ofgood
85,816
$ 82,540
$ YearendedDecember31,
2024
Revenue from
sales ofgood
82,540
$
2025
2024
1,512
$ 173
$ 6,817
11,095
145
9
8,474
$ 11,277
$ YearendedDecember31,
2024
173
$ 11,095
9
11,277
$
2025
120
$
2024
-
$

(16) Interest income

(17) Other income

~31~

(18) Other gains and losses

Other gains and losses
YearendedDecember 31,
2025 2024
Foreign exchange (losses) gains ($ 3,215)
$ 4,899
Impairment loss on financial assets ( 17,686)
( 11,760)
($ 20,901) ($ 6,861)

Information relating to othe gains and losses is provided in Note 6(2).

(19) Finance costs

(19) Finance costs
(20) Expenses by nature
Interest expense
Employee benefit expense
Depreciation charge
Amortisation charge
2025
2024
100
$
18
$ Year ended December 31,
Year ended December 31,
2025
16,401
$ 2,638
117
19,156
$
2024
16,430
$ 2,264
110
18,804
$

(21) Employee benefit expense

Employee benefit expense
Wages and salaries
Labour and health insurance fees
Pension costs
Directors’ remuneration
Other personnel expenses
2025
2024
12,119
$ 12,028
$ 938

914
433
451
2,437
2,383
474
654
16,401
$ 16,430
$ YearendedDecember31,
12,028
$ 914
451
2,383
654
16,430
$
  • A. When distributing earnings, the ratio of distributable profit of the current year shall not be lower than 5% for employees’ compensation and shall not be lower than 20% of employees’ compensation for lower-level employees’ salary adjustments and compensation and shall not be higher than 3% for directors’ remuneration. However, if the Company has an accumulated deficit, earnings should be used to cover losses.

Distribution of employees’ compensation and directors’ remuneration shall be approved by a resolution adopted by a majority vote at a meeting of Board of Directors attended by at least twothirds of the total number of directors and shall be reported to the shareholders during their meeting.

Employees’ compensation can be distributed in cash or shares and shall be distributed to the employees of subsidiaries of the Company who meet certain specific requirements.

~32~

  • B. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were no employees’ compensation and the directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration.

  • Information about employees’ compensation and directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration of the Company as resolved by the Board of Directors will be posted in the “Market Observation Post System” at the website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

(22) Income tax

  • A. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, there was no income tax expense.

  • B. Reconciliation between income tax expense and accounting loss

Year ended December 31, Year ended December 31,
2025 2024
Tax calculated based on loss before tax and ($ 7,614)
872)
($
statutory tax rate
Temporary differences and taxable loss not
recognised as deferred tax assets 7,614 872
Income tax expense $ -
-
$
  • C. Expiration dates of unused tax losses and amounts of unrecognised deferred tax assets are as follows:

December 31, 2025

Year incurred
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Amount filed/
assessed
521,594
$ 696,793
646,299
171,436
82,036
266,797
29,348
13,111
14,439
17,317
2,459,170
$
Unused amount
521,594
$ 696,793
646,299
171,436
82,036
266,797
29,348
13,111
14,439
17,317
2,459,170
$
Unrecognised
deferredtaxassets
521,594
$ 696,793
646,299
171,436
82,036
266,797
29,348
13,111
14,439
17,317
2,459,170
$
Expiry year
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035

~33~

December 31, 2024

Year incurred
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Amount filed/
assessed
527,720
$ 521,594
696,793
646,299
171,436
82,036
266,797
29,348
13,111
14,027
2,969,161
$
Unused amount
527,720
$ 521,594
696,793
646,299
171,436
82,036
266,797
29,348
13,111
14,027
2,969,161
$
Unrecognised
deferredtaxassets
527,720
$ 521,594
696,793
646,299
171,436
82,036
266,797
29,348
13,111
14,027
2,969,161
$
Expiry year
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034

D. The Company’s income tax returns through 2023 have been assessed and approved by the Tax Authority.

(23) Loss per share

Year ended December 31, 2025 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding Loss per share Amount after tax (share in thousands) (in dollars) Basic loss per share Loss from continuing operations ($ 38,071) 76,495 ($ 0.50) Diluted loss per share Loss from continuing operations ($ 38,071) 76,495 ($ 0.50) Year ended December 31, 2024 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding Loss per share Amount after tax (share in thousands) (in dollars) Basic loss per share Loss from continuing operations ($ 4,360) 76,495 ($ 0.06) Diluted loss per share Loss from continuing operations ($ 4,360) 76,495 ($ 0.06)

~34~

(24) Changes in liabilities from financing activities

2025 2024
Lease liability Lease liability
At January 1 $ 7,869
$ 2,219
Changes in cash flow from financing
activities ( 2,584)
( 2,219)
Changes in other non-cash flow items -
7,869
At December 31 $ 5,285 $ 7,869

7. Related Party Transactions

(1) Names of related parties and relationship

lated Party Transactions
Names of related parties and relationship
Names of related parties
Ming Yu Energy Co., Ltd
Teinco Technology Co., Ltd.
Ocean Pure Energy Co., Ltd.
Relationship with the Company
Subsidiaries
Associates
Associates

(2) Significant related party transactions

A. Other income

Subsidiaries 2025
2024
120
$ -
$
YearendedDecember31,

It primarily represents revenue from accounting services provided by the Company to its subsidiaries.

B. Dividend icome

Investments accounted for using equity method

Dividend income received by the Company’s associates (presented as a deduction from

investments accounted for using equity method) is as follows

Acquisition of financial assets
Associates
Teinco
Technology Co.,
Ltd.
Investments
accounted for
using equity
Associates
Accounts
Acquisition of financial assets
Associates
Teinco
Technology Co.,
Ltd.
Investments
accounted for
using equity
Associates
Accounts
2025
2024
14,885
$ 600
$ YearendedDecember31,
No. of shares
YearendedDecember31,2025
(in thousands)
Consideration
1,442
Ordinary
shares
54,808
$ Objects

Associates
Teinco
Technology Co.,
Ltd.
Investments
accounted for
using equity
1,442

C. Acquisition of financial assets

There was no such transaction in 2024.

~35~

(3) Key management compensation

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
2025
2024
6,781
$ 7,006
$ 18

36

6,799
$
7,042
$
YearendedDecember31,

8. Pledged Assets

None.

9. Significant Commitments and Contingencies

(1) Contingencies

None.

(2) Commitments

None.

10. Significant Disaster Loss

None.

11. Significant Events after the Balance Sheet Date

None.

12. Others

(1) Capital management

The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

Management of the Company regularly reviews the capital structure and considers the cost and risk associated with different capital structure alternatives. In general, the Company adopts a prudent risk management strategy.

~36~

(2) Financial instruments

A. Financial instruments by category

==> picture [463 x 260] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Financial assets
Financial assets at amortised cost
Cash and cash equivalents $ 48,594 $ 16,102

Financial assets at amortised cost
current 343,660 444,630
Accounts receivable - -
Other receivables 398 18,218
Financial assets at amortised cost -
non -current - 4,940
Guarantee deposits paid 587 587
$ 393,239 $ 484,477
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
Other payables $ 4,420 $ 4,223
Lease liability $ 5,285 $ 7,869
----- End of picture text -----

  • B. Financial risk management policies

  • (a) The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Company’s financial position and financial performance.

  • (b) Risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (Company treasury) under policies approved by the Board of Directors. Company treasury identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with each operating unit. The Board provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as written policies covering specific areas and matters, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of excess liquidity.

  • C. Significant financial risks and degrees of financial risks

  • (a) Market risk

Foreign exchange risk

  • i. The Company’s certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from the transactions of the Company used in various functional currency, primarily with respect to the USD. Foreign exchange rate risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities.

~37~

  • ii. Management has set up a policy to require Company to manage their foreign exchange risk against their functional currency.

  • iii. The Company’s businesses involve some non-functional currency operations. The information on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies whose values would be materially affected by the exchange rate fluctuations is as follows:

Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Foreign currency
amount
Exchange
(In thousands)
rate
2,452
$ 31.430
December31,2025
December31,2024
Foreign currency
amount
Exchange
(In thousands)
rate
2,452
$ 31.430
December31,2025
December31,2024
Carrying
amount
(NTD)
77,066
$
Foreign currency
amount
(In thousands)
2,400
$
Exchange
rate
32.785
Carrying
amount
(NTD)
78,684
$
  • iv. The total exchange (loss) gain, including realised and unrealised, arising from significant foreign exchange variation on the monetary items held by the Company for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, amounted to ($3,215) and $4,899, respectively.

  • v. Analysis of foreign currency market risk arising from significant foreign exchange variation:

variation:
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD
YearendedDecember31,2025
Sensitivity analysis
Degree of
variation
1%
Effect on other
Effect on
comprehensive
profitor loss
income
771
$ -
$

~38~

==> picture [429 x 151] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Year ended December 31, 2024
Sensitivity analysis
Effect on other
Degree of Effect on comprehensive
variation profit or loss income
(Foreign currency:
functional currency)
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD:NTD 1% $ 787 $ -
----- End of picture text -----

Price risk

The company does not have any significant risk recorded as financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss.

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk

The Company does not have significant cash flow and fair value interest rate risks.

  • (b) Credit risk

  • i. Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss to the Company arising from default by the clients or counterparties of financial instruments on the contract obligations. The main factor is that counterparties could not repay in full the accounts receivable based on the agreed terms, and the contract cash flows of debt instruments stated at amortised cost.

  • ii. The Company manages their credit risk taking into consideration the entire company’s concern. According to the Company’s credit policy, the Company is responsible for managing and analysing the credit risk for each of their new clients before standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. Internal risk control assesses the credit quality of the customers, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors. Individual risk limits are set based on internal or external ratings in accordance with limits set by the Board of Directors. The utilisation of credit limits is regularly monitored.

  • iii. The Company adopts following assumptions under IFRS 9 to assess whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition: If the contract payments were past due over 30 days based on the terms and there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition.

  • iv. The Company adopts the assumptions under IFRS 9, the default occurs when the contract payments are past due over 90 days.

  • v. The Company classifies customers’ accounts receivable in accordance with credit rating of customer. The Company applies the modified approach based on the loss rate methodology to estimate expected credit loss under the provision matrix basis.

~39~

  • vi. The Company used the forecastability of overall economic information to adjust historical and timely information to assess the default possibility of accounts receivable. On December 31, 2025 and 2024, the loss rate methodology is as follows:

No past due Up to 30 days 31 to 90 days 91 to 180 days Over 181 days Total

At December 31,
2025
Expected loss rate
Total book value
Loss allowance
At December 31,
2024
Expected loss rate
Total book value
Loss allowance
0%
0%
0%
0%
-
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ No pastdue
Up to 30 days
31 to 90 days
91 to 180 days
0%
0%
0%
0%
-
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$
0%
15,451
$ 15,451
$ 15,451
$ 15,451
$ Over 181days
Total
100%
15,511
$ 15,511
$ 15,511
$ 15,511
$
  • vii. Movements in relation to the Company applying the modified approach to provide loss allowance for accounts receivable are as follows:
At January 1
Reversal of impairment loss
(
At December 31
2025
Accountsreceivable
15,511
$ 60)

(
15,451
$
2024
Accountsreceivable
15,581
$ 70)

15,511
$

(c) Liquidity risk

  • i. Company treasury monitors rolling forecasts of the Company’s liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs while maintaining sufficient headroom on its undrawn committed borrowing facilities at all times so that the Company does not breach borrowing limits or covenants (where applicable) on any of its borrowing facilities. Such forecasting takes into consideration the Company’s debt financing plans, covenant compliance, compliance with internal balance sheet ratio targets.

  • ii. Surplus cash held by the operating entities, Company treasury invests surplus cash in interest bearing current accounts, time deposits, money market deposits and marketable securities, choosing instruments with appropriate maturities or sufficient liquidity to provide sufficient head-room as determined by the above-mentioned forecasts.

  • iii. The table below analyses the Company’s non-derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date for non-derivative financial liabilities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.

~40~

Non-derivative financial liabilities:

Non-derivative financial liabilities:
December 31, 2025
Other payables
Lease liability
Non-derivative financial liabilities:
December 31, 2024
Other payables
Lease liability
Less than
1year
4,420
$ 2,684
Less than
1year
4,223
$ 2,684
Between 1
and2years
-
$ 2,684
Between 1
and2years
-
$ 2,684
Between 2
and 5 years
-
$ -
Between 2
and 5 years
-
$ 2,684
Over
5 years
-
$ -
Over
5 years
-
$ -

iv. The Company does not expect the timing of occurrence of the cash flows estimated through the maturity date analysis to be significantly earlier, nor expect the actual cash flow amount to be significantly different.

13. Supplementary Disclosures

(1) Significant transactions information

  • A. Loans to others: None.

  • B. Provision of endorsements and guarantees to others: None.

  • C. Holding of significant marketable securities at the end of the period (not including subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): None.

  • D. Purchases or sales of goods from or to related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paidin capital or more: None.

  • E. Receivables from related parties reaching NT$100 million or 20% of paid-in capital or more: None.

  • F. Significant inter-company transactions during the reporting period: None.

  • (2) Information on investees

Names, locations and other information of investee companies: Please refer to table 1

(3) Information on investments in Mainland China

  • None.

14. Operating segment information

Not applicable.

~41~

DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION STATEMENT OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Item Description Amount
Cash on hand and revolving funds $ 20
Cash in banks
Demand deposits 2,934
Foreign currency demand USD 252 thousand, exchange rate 31.43 7,924
deposits USD 1,200 thousand, exchange rate 31.43 37,716
$ 48,594

~42~

DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Name Beginning Balance Beginning Balance Addition
(Note 1)
Addition
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
Decrease
(Note 2)
Decrease
Ending Balance Amount
9,955
$ 258,039
10,984
278,978
$
Net
AssetsValue
Total Amount
9,955
$ 187,527
10,962
208,444
$
Collateral
Note
None
None
None
No. ofshares Amount No. of shares
(in thousands)
Amount No. of shares
(in thousands)
Amount No. of shares
(in thousands)
Percentage
of Ownership
Ming Yu Energy Co., Ltd.
Teinco Technology Co., Ltd.
Ocean Pure Energy Co., Ltd.
1,000
6,000
-
9,912
$ 208,273
-
218,185
$
-
1,442
1,250
43
$ 64,651
10,984
75,678
$
-
-
-
-
$ 14,885)
(
-
14,885)
($
1,000
100.00%
7,442
19.15%
1,250
50.00%

Note 1: Addition refers to cash capital increase, recognized investment gains, and capital surplus movements. Note 2: It pertained to the investees’ appropriation of earnings.

~43~

DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION STATEMENT OF OPERATING REVENUE FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Item Quantity
Amount
Note
Computer peripheral products 85,816
$
revenue

~44~

DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION STATEMENT OF OPERATING COST FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

==> picture [437 x 79] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Item Description Amount Note
-
Beginning inventory $
Add: Purchases 86,447
-
Less: Ending inventory
Cost of goods sold $ 86,447
----- End of picture text -----

~45~

DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION STATEMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

Item
Description
Wages and salaries
Directors’ remuneration
Professional service fees
Depreciation
Others
Amount
Note
12,119
$ The balance of each
2,437

expense account
2,705
has not exceeded
2,638

5% of the
7,401
administrative
27,300
$ expenses

~46~

DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

SUMMARY STATEMENT OF CURRENT PERIOD EMPLOYEE BENEFITS, DEPRECIATION, DEPLETION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSES BY FUNCTION

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

==> picture [740 x 204] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

Function 2025 2024
Classified as Classified as
Classified as Classified as
Operating Total Operating Total
Nature Operating Costs Operating Costs
Expenses Expenses
Employee benefit expense (Note)
- -
Wages and salaries $ $ 12,119 $ 12,119 $ $ 12,028 $ 12,028
Labour and health insurance fees - 938 938 - 914 914
Pension costs - 433 433 - 451 451
Directors’ compensation - 2,437 2,437 - 2,383 2,383
Other personnel expenses - 474 474 - 654 654
Total - 16,401 16,401 - 16,430 16,430
- -
Depreciation charge 2,638 2,638 2,264 2,264
Amortisation Expense - 117 117 - 110 110
----- End of picture text -----

Note:

  1. A company whose stock is listed for trading on the stock exchange or over-the-counter securities exchange shall additionally disclose the following information:

  2. (1) The averaged employees’ benefit expenses of the year was $1,552 thousand (Total of employees’ benefit expenses - total remunerations of directors of the year/ number of the employees - numbers of directors no concurring employees of the year). The averaged employees’ benefit expenses of the previous year was $1,756 thousand (Total of employees’ benefit expenses – total remunerations of directors of the previous year/ number of the employees - numbers of directors no concurring employees of the previous year).

~47~

DANEN TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION

SUMMARY STATEMENT OF CURRENT PERIOD EMPLOYEE BENEFITS, DEPRECIATION, DEPLETION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSES BY FUNCTION (Cont.) FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

  • (2) Average employee salaries in current year was $1,347 thousand (Total employee salaries in current year / (Number of employees in current year - Number of non-employee directors in current year))

  • Average employee salaries in previous year was $1,504 thousand (Total employee salaries in previous year /

  • (Number of employees in previous year - Number of non-employee directors in previous year))

  • (3) Adjustment of average employee salaries was -10.44% ((Average employee salaries in current year - Average employee salaries in previous year) / Average employee salaries in previous year).

  • (4) The Company has policies, such as Employee Performance Assessment Management Regulations and Payment of Wages Act, as the compliance basis of reasonable salary and remuneration policy in order to implement awards and penalty systems clearly and effectively. The significant salary and remuneration policies are reviewed by the salary and remuneration committee which is composed of independent directors. Employees’ performance comprehensively considers the employees’ performance assessment procedure which is participated in by every employee in the Company and the performance assessment process which is performed every half year as well as the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) policy. The Company’s Articles of Incorporation also requires not less than 5% of the current year’s profit to be the emp bonus and compensation.

~48~

Table 1

Danen Technology Corporation

Names, locations and other information of investee companies (not including investees in Mainland China)

December 31, 2025

Expressed in thousands of NTD (Except as otherwise indicated)

Initial investment amount

Shares held as at December 31, 2025

Investor Investee(Notes 1 and 2) Location Main business activities Balance as at
December 31,
2025
Balance as at
December 31,
2024
No. of shares
(in thousands)
Ownership
(%)
Book value Net profit (loss)
of the investee for
the year ended
December 31,
2025(Note 2(2))
Investment
income(loss)
recognised by the
Company for the
year ended
December 31,
2024(Note 2(3))
Footnote
Danen Technology Corporation
Danen Technology Corporation
Danen Technology Corporation
Ming Yu Energy Co., Ltd.
Teinco Technology Co., Ltd.
Ocean Pure Energy Co., Ltd.
Taiwan
Taiwan
Taiwan
1. Renewable energy equipment power
generation business
2. Environmental engineering
Solar power system business
1. Renewable energy equipment power
generation business
2. Environmental engineering
10,000
$ 246,808
$ 12,500
$
10,000
$ 192,000
$ -
$
1,000
7,442
1,250
100.00%
19.15%
50.00%
9,955
$ 258,039
$ 10,984
$
43
$ 50,276
$ 3,032)
($
43
$ 3,720
$ 1,516)
($
Subsidiary
Associates
Associates
(Note 3)

Note 1: If a public company is equipped with an overseas holding company and takes consolidated financial report as the main financial report according to the local law rules, it can only disclose the information of the overseas holding company about the disclosure of related overseas investee information.

Note 2: If situation does not belong to Note 1, fill in the columns according to the following regulations:

(1)The columns of ‘Investee’, ‘Location’, ‘Main business activities’, Initial investment amount’ and ‘Shares held as at December 31, 2025’ should fill orderly in the Company’s (public company’s) information on investees and every directly or indirectly controlled investee’s investment information, and note the relationship between the Company (public company) and its investee each (ex. direct subsidiary or indirect subsidiary) in the ‘footnote’ column. (2)The ‘Net profit (loss) of the investee for the year ended December 31, 2025’ column should fill in amount of net profit (loss) of the investee for this period.

(3)The ‘Investment income (loss) recognised by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2025’ column should fill in the Company (public company) recognised investment income (loss) of its direct subsidiary and recognised investment income (loss) of its investee accounted for under the equity method for this period. When filling in recognised investment income (loss) of its direct subsidiary, the Company (public company) should confirm that direct subsidiary’s net profit (loss) for this period has included its investment income (loss) which shall be recognised by regulations. Note 3: The effective date of Ocean Pure Energy Co., Ltd.'s cash capital increase was March 18, 2025.

Table 1, Page 1