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Cypher Metaverse Inc. Audit Report / Information 2022

Mar 24, 2023

47165_rns_2023-03-24_1346a608-f96e-461c-88ad-bacef632057a.pdf

Audit Report / Information

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CYPHER METAVERSE INC.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

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Independent Auditor’s Report

To the Shareholders of Cypher Metaverse Inc:

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Cypher Metaverse Inc. and its subsidiaries (the "Company"), which comprise the balance sheet as at December 31, 2022, the statement of loss and comprehensive loss, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies (“financial statements”).

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2022, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audits of the financial statements in Canada, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Emphasis of Matter - Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern

We draw attention to Note 1 in the financial statements, which describes the events and conditions indicating that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

Key Audit Matter

Key audit matter is the matter that, in our professional judgment, was of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. This matter was addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on this matter.

Digital assets and non-fungible tokens, its ownership, existence

As described in Notes 2 and 4 to the financial statements, the Company holds digital assets of $176,473, including $175,119 held with a third-party custodian, and non-fungible tokens of $32,384 held on a cold wallet.

We considered this a key audit matter due to the magnitude of the digital asset balances and the audit effort involved in testing the ownership and existence of the digital assets.

Our procedures included, but were not limited to, the following:

PKF Antares Professional Corporation, Chartered Professional Accountants

Suite 700, 602 12 Avenue SW, Calgary, Canada T2R 1J3, T: +1 403 375 9955 , www.pkfantares.com

PKF Antares Professional Corporation, Chartered Professional Accountants (“PKF Antares”) is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and does not accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms.

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  • We assigned professional with specialized skills in blockchain, digital assets and cryptography;

  • We obtained and evaluated the report attesting that the relevant controls at the service organization (custodian) are operating effectively;

  • We obtained confirmation on digital assets with third-party custodian;

  • We observed the performance of the transfer of a small amount of Bitcoin and Ethereum from the Company’s wallet with the custodian to a different wallet to test the rights and ownership of the digital assets;

  • We evaluated the reliability of audit evidence by checking information on public blockchain explorers .

Other Information

Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audits or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed on this other information, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  • Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.

PKF Antares Professional Corporation, Chartered Professional Accountants

Suite 700, 602 12 Avenue SW, Calgary, Canada T2R 1J3, T: +1 403 375 9955 , www.pkfantares.com

PKF Antares Professional Corporation, Chartered Professional Accountants (“PKF Antares”) is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and does not accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms.

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  • Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  • Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

  • Evaluate the overall presentation, structure, and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audits and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audits.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

The engagement leader on the audit resulting in this independent auditor's report is Timur Lidzhiev.

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Professional Corporation

Calgary, Alberta March 24, 2023

Chartered Professional Accountants Licensed Public Accountants

PKF Antares Professional Corporation, Chartered Professional Accountants Suite 700, 602 12 Avenue SW, Calgary, Canada T2R 1J3, T: +1 403 375 9955 , www.pkfantares.com

PKF Antares Professional Corporation, Chartered Professional Accountants (“PKF Antares”) is a member firm of the PKF International Limited family of legally independent firms and does not accept any responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions of any individual member or correspondent firm or firms.

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

Cypher Metaverse Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)
December 31,
December 31,
Note 2022 2021
$ $
ASSETS
Current
Cash 1,857,007 3,104,474
Receivables 3,648 3,648
Prepaid expenses 54,367 50,117
Digital assets 4 176,473 502,943
2,091,495 3,661,182
Non-Current
Non-fungible tokens 4 32,384 57,092
Investment in associate - Capital Blocktech Inc. 5 - 56,000
Long term investments 8 34,854 507,000
Data centre equipment 9 - 93,651
Total assets 2,158,733 4,374,925
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 10 91,337 162,121
Equity
Share capital 11 31,900,586 30,846,304
Contributed surplus 11 7,834,752 7,798,264
Accumulated other comprehensive loss - (9,650)
Deficit (37,667,942) (34,432,574)
Total equity attributed to shareholders of the Company 2,067,396 4,202,344
Non-controllinginterest - 10,460
Total Equity 2,067,396 4,212,804
Total liabilities and equity 2,158,733 4,374,925

Nature and continuance of operations (Note 1) Subsequent event (Note 17)

Approved for issuance by the Board of Directors on March 24, 2023:

“George Tsafalas” - Director “Brian Keane” - Director

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Consolidated Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

Cypher Metaverse Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss
(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)
December 31, December 31,
Note 2022 2021
$ $
Revenue
Digital assets mined 45,867 226,319
Cost of revenues
Site operating costs 21,147 61,389
Depreciation 9 31,217 410,000
Gross profit (6,497) (245,070)
Revaluation of digital assets 4 (300,486) (36,655)
Realizedloss onsale ofdigitalassets 4 (78,681) (14,861)
(385,664) (296,586)
Expenses
Advertising and promotion 243,344 673,545
General and administrative 455,760 398,404
Professional fees 204,670 663,989
Regulatory and transfer agent 53,654 49,780
Management and consulting 10 1,198,947 1,839,120
Share-based compensation 10,11 - 6,207,217
Total expenses 2,156,375 9,832,055
Other Items
Other income (expense) 21,161 (28,798)
Foreign exchange 4,661 22,653
Impairment - Non-fungible token 4 (71,077) -
Impairment - Loan receivable - (42,852)
Impairment - Capital Blocktech 5 (52,276) (264,773)
Impairment - Investment in Glanis 6 (127,954) (1,210,808)
Impairment - Investment in Instacoin 7 - (66,797)
Impairment - Long term investment 8 - (169,715)
Impairment - Data centre equipment 9 - (1,136,349)
Loss from investments in associates 5 (3,724) (106,049)
Unrealized gain (loss) on long-term investments 8 (472,146) (161,131)
Loss ondisposalofdata centre equipment 9 (2,434) -
Total other items (703,789) (3,164,619)
Net and comprehensive loss for theyear (3,245,828) (13,293,260)
Loss per share
Basic and diluted (0.22) (1.21)
Weighted average number of common shares
Basic and diluted 14,436,824 10,968,327

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

Cypher Metaverse Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)
December 31,
December 31,
2022 2021
$ $
Operating activities
Net loss for the year (3,245,828) (13,293,260)
Adjusted for:
Depreciation 31,217 410,000
Share-based payments - 6,207,217
Impairment - Non-fungible token 71,077 -
Impairment - Loan receivable - 42,852
Impairment - Capital Blocktech 52,276 264,773
Impairment - Investment in Glanis 127,954 1,210,808
Impairment - Investment in Instacoin - 66,797
Impairment - Long term investment - 169,715
Impairment - Data centre equipment - 1,136,349
Loss from investments in associates 3,724 106,049
Accrued interest income - (21,726)
Unrealized (gain) loss on long-term investments 472,146 161,131
Gain on disposal of data centre equipment 2,434 -
Realized foreign exchange 9,650 -
Changes in non-cash working capital:
Receivables - 24,352
Prepaid expenses and deposits (4,250) (6,623)
Digital assets 282,724 (560,035)
Accountspayable and accrued liabilities (70,784) 3,664
Cash flows from operating activities (2,267,660) (4,077,937)
Investing activities
Acquisition of Non-fungible tokens - -
Disposition (acquisition) of data centre equipment 60,000 (640,000)
Digital assets acquired (162,292) -
Digital assets sold 159,669 -
Acquisition of 50% interest in Instacoin - (176,447)
Contribution to Glanis (127,954) (206,000)
Loan advanced - (42,852)
Loan repaid 20,600
Cash flows from investing activities (70,577) (1,044,699)
Financing activities
Proceeds from private placements 1,102,500 1,409,367
Proceeds from exercise of warrants and options 33,750 5,981,849
Shareissuance costs (45,480) (58,654)
Cash flows from financing activities 1,090,770 7,332,562
Change in cash (1,247,467) 2,209,926
Cash, beginning of year 3,104,474 894,548
Cash, end ofyear 1,857,007 3,104,474

Supplemental cash flow disclosure (Note 15).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

Cypher Metaverse Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)
Accumulated
other
Number of Contributed comprehensive Non-controlling
common shares Share Capital surplus income interest Deficit Total equity
$ $ $ $ $ $
Balance, December 31, 2020 7,943,972 20,085,264 4,019,525 (9,650) 10,460 (21,139,314) 2,966,285
Shares issued for private placements 1,133,683 1,409,367 - - - - 1,409,367
Shares issued for warrants exercised 2,670,251 3,806,121 (197,272) - - - 3,608,849
Shares issued for stock options exercised 930,000 4,691,603 (2,318,603) - - - 2,373,000
Shares to acquire data centre equipment 400,000 1,000,000 - - - - 1,000,000
Finders' fees - cash - (58,654) - - - - (58,654)
Finders' fees - warrants - (87,397) 87,397 - - - -
Share-based payments - - 6,207,217 - - - 6,207,217
Net and comprehensive loss for theyear - - - - - (13,293,260) (13,293,260)
Balance, December 31, 2021 13,077,906 30,846,304 7,798,264 (9,650) 10,460 (34,432,574) 4,212,804
Shares issued for private placements 1,575,000 1,102,500 - - - - 1,102,500
Shares issued for warrants exercised 45,000 33,750 - - - - 33,750
Finders' fees - cash - (45,480) - - - - (45,480)
Finders' fees - warrants - (36,488) 36,488 - - - -
Non-controlling interest - - - - (10,460) 10,460 -
Netand comprehensivelossfor the year - - - 9,650 - (3,245,828) (3,236,178)
Balance, December 31, 2022 14,697,906 31,900,586 7,834,752 - - (37,667,942) 2,067,396

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

1. NATURE AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS

Cypher Metaverse Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in British Columbia on February 19, 2009. The Company’s registered address is 1780-355 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. On March 15, 2022 the Company changed its name from Codebase Ventures Inc. to Cypher Metaverse Inc.

Shares of the Company are listed on the Canadian Securities Exchange (“CSE”) under the symbol CODE, and are quoted on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (“FWB”) under the symbol C5B, and on the OTCQB under the symbol BKLLF.

The Company is a diversified investment company which holds cryptocurrencies and Non-Fungible Tokens (“NFTs”).

The Company is also involved in the business of utilizing specialized equipment to solve complex computational problems to validate transactions on the Bitcoin blockchain. The Company receives Bitcoin in return for successful service. The Company’s bit mining operations are currently on hold pending managements review of strategic alternatives which may include purchasing new hardware, pursuing proof of stake crypto asset based revenue models, or alternative investments.

These consolidated financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that the Company will continue its operations for at least the next twelve months. During the year ended December 31, 2022 the Company has incurred a net loss of $3,245,828 (2021 - $13,293,260) and has an accumulated deficit of $37,667,942 (2021 - $34,432,574). In addition, the Company has experienced negative cash flows from operations of $2,267,660 (2021 - $4,283,937).

These events and conditions, create a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company’s ability to continue its operations and to realize assets at their carrying values is dependent upon obtaining additional financing or maintaining continued support from its shareholders and creditors, identifying and acquiring businesses or assets, and generating profitable operations in the future. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the amounts and classification of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

On December 14, 2022, the Company completed a consolidation of its common shares (“share consolidation”) on the basis of one post-consolidation common share for every ten pre-consolidation common shares held (10-to-1). All references contained in these consolidated financial statements to issued and outstanding common shares, warrants, per share amounts, and exercise prices, have been retroactively restated to reflect the effect of the share consolidations.

The Company is in the business of crypto assets, many aspects of which are not specifically addressed by current IFRS guidance. IFRS does not currently provide specific guidance to address many aspects of the digital asset industry. The Company is required to make judgments as to the application of IFRS and the selection of its accounting policies. The Company has disclosed its presentation, recognition and derecognition, and measurement of crypto assets, and the recognition of revenue as well as significant assumptions and judgments, however, if specific guidance is enacted by the IASB in the future, the impact may result in changes to the Company’s earnings and financial position as presented.

pg. 7

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).

Basis of Measurement

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for certain assets that have been measured at fair value. In addition, these consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the accrual basis of accounting, except for cash flow information.

Changes in Presentation

During the year, the Company changed the presentation of the Research and developmen t expenses in amount of $127,954 to Impairment – Investment in Glanis to result in the financial statements providing more relevant information about the effects of transactions, as those expenses were incurred on behalf of the investment in associate – Glanis Pharmaceuticals Inc. Consequently, the Company updated comparative information in the Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss, as presented in 2021, to align with the current year presentation, performing reclassification of Research and development expenses in amount of $206,000 to Impairment – Investment in Glanis.

Basis of Consolidation

These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. The Company controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and can affect those returns through its power over the entity. These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, and its subsidiaries as follows:

Country of Percentage Functional Principal
Name of subsidiary Incorporation Ownership Currency Activity
360 Blockchain USA Inc. USA 100% USD Inactive
SV CryptoLab Inc. USA 80% USD Inactive

Inter-company balances and transactions, including unrealized income and expenses arising from inter-company transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. The accounting policies of its subsidiaries are consistent with the accounting policies adopted by the Company. Both 360 Blockchain USA Inc. and SV CryptoLab Inc. were wound up during the year ended December 31, 2022.

pg. 8

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Foreign Currencies

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the functional currency of the Company. The functional currency of 360 USA, and SV Crypto is the US dollar.

Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the period-end exchange rate. Nonmonetary items measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate in effect at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value are reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair values were determined.

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items or on settlement of monetary items are recognized in Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss in the period in which they arise.

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) to the extent that gains and losses arising on those non-monetary items are also recognized in other comprehensive income (loss).

Subsidiaries

The financial results and position of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from the presentation currency are translated as follows:

  • Assets and liabilities are translated at period-end rates; and

  • Income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period.

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations in each period are classified in the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss and the cumulative effect as at the period end is reported as accumulated other comprehensive loss. Cumulative differences are recognized in Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss in the period in which the operation is disposed of.

Financial Instruments

Recognition

The Company recognizes a financial asset or financial liability on the consolidated statement of financial position when it becomes party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. Financial assets are initially measured at fair value and are derecognized either when the Company has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, or when cash flows expire. Financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value and are derecognized when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.

A write-off of a financial asset (or a portion thereof) constitutes a derecognition event. Write-off occurs when the Company has no reasonable expectations of recovering the contractual cash flows on a financial asset.

pg. 9

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Financial Instruments (Continued)

Classification and Measurement

The Company determines the classification of its financial instruments at initial recognition. Financial assets and financial liabilities are classified into the following measurement categories:

  • i) those to be measured subsequently at fair value, either through Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss (“FVTPL”) or through other comprehensive income (“FVTOCI”); and,

  • ii) those to be measured subsequently at amortized cost.

The classification and measurement of financial assets after initial recognition at fair value depends on the business model for managing the financial asset and the contractual terms of the cash flows. Financial assets that are held within a business model whose objective is to collect the contractual cash flows, and that have contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding, are generally measured at amortized cost at each subsequent reporting period, using the effective interest rate method. The effective interest rate is the rate that discounts estimated future cash receipts over the expected life of the financial instruments, or where appropriate, a shorter period. All other financial assets are measured at their fair values at each subsequent reporting period, with any changes recorded through Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss or through other comprehensive income (which designation is made as an irrevocable election at the time of recognition).

After initial recognition at fair value, financial liabilities are classified and measured at either:

  • i) amortized cost;

  • ii) FVTPL, if the Company has made an irrevocable election at the time of recognition, or when required (for items such as instruments held for trading or derivatives); or,

  • iii) FVTOCI, when the change in fair value is attributable to changes in the Company’s credit risk.

The Company reclassifies financial assets when and only when its business model for managing those assets changes. Financial liabilities are not reclassified.

The classification and measurement bases of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows:

Financial Instrument Classification
Cash Amortized cost
Receivables Amortized cost
Long-term investments FVTPL
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Amortized cost

Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of a financial asset or financial liability classified as subsequently measured at amortized cost or FVTOCI are included in the fair value of the instrument on initial recognition. Transaction costs for financial assets and financial liabilities classified at FVTPL are expensed within Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss in the period incurred.

pg. 10

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Financial Instruments (Continued)

Financial instruments measured at fair value are classified into one of three levels in the fair value hierarchy based on the degree to which the inputs used to determine the fair value are observable. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are:

  • Level 1 – quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

  • Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and

  • Level 3 – inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. There were cash equivalents of $68,165 as at September 30, 2022 and $Nil as at December 31, 2021.

Revenue Recognition – Digital assets mined

The Company recognizes revenue from the provision of transaction verification services within digital asset networks, commonly described as “crypto currency mining”. As consideration for these services, the Company receives digital assets from each specific cryptocurrency mining pool in which it participates. Revenue is measured based on the fair value of the digital assets received. The fair value is determined using the quoted price of the digital assets on the date of receipt. Management has exercised significant judgement in determining the completion stage for this revenue stream and examined various factors surrounding the nature of the Company’s operations and determined the stage of completion being the completion and addition of a block to a blockchain. Revaluation gains or losses, as well as gains or losses on the sale of coins for traditional (fiat) currencies from the exchange which the Company most frequently uses are included in consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.

There is currently no specific definitive guidance in IFRS or alternative accounting frameworks for the accounting for the production and mining of digital assets, management has exercised significant judgment in determining appropriate accounting treatment for the recognition of revenue. In the event authoritative guidance is enacted by the IASB, the Company may be required to change its policies which could result in a change in the Company’s financial position and earnings.

Digital Assets

Digital assets consist of cryptocurrency denominated assets and are included in current assets. Digital assets are initially recorded at cost, which is the fair value of the digital asset received. Subsequent to initial recognition, digital assets are carried at their fair value at each reporting date for revaluation gains and losses through the consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss as well as when digital currencies are exchanged or sold for traditional (fiat) currencies. Digital assets are measured at fair value using publicly available quoted prices from coingecko.com at average rate per closing reporting date.

pg. 11

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Non-fungible tokens

Digital assets existing in the form of Non-fungible tokens meet the definition of intangible assets in accordance with IAS 38 Intangible Assets as they are identifiable non-monetary assets without physical substance. Non-fungible tokens are measured at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses. Digital assets with indefinite lives are not amortized and are tested for impairment the Company’s annual financial reporting period end date.

Data Centre Equipment

Items of data centre equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Cost includes all expenditures incurred to bring assets to the location and condition necessary for them to be operated in the manner intended by management. Data centre equipment, consisting of mining servers, is depreciated on a straightline basis over a 2-year useful life.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any replaced parts is derecognized. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss during the fiscal period in which they are incurred.

Gains or losses on disposal of data centre equipment are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount of the data centre equipment at the time of disposal and are recognized in the consolidate financial statements of loss and comprehensive loss.

Non-monetary transactions

Where the Company is settling a liability for the purchase of goods and services where the price was established in a fiat currency, the difference between the liability settled and the fair value of the digital assets transferred is recognized as a gain or loss on settlement. Otherwise, the transaction is measured based on the fair value of the digital assets exchanged. Any difference between the fair value of the digital assets exchanged and the carrying amount of the digital assets is recognized in profit and loss.

Impairment

At the end of each reporting period the carrying amounts of the Company’s non-monetary assets are reviewed to determine whether there is any indication that those assets are impaired. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment, if any. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.

If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount and the impairment loss is recognized in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss in the period in which the impairment arises. For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash generating unit to which the asset belongs.

pg. 12

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Investments in Associates

The Company follows the equity method of accounting for its investments in associates in which it owns 50% or less and over which it exercises significant influence. Under this method, the Company includes in Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss its share of the net earnings or losses of the associate less dividends received, if any.

If management determines that the Company no longer has significant influence, it reclassifies the investment as a financial instrument measured at fair value, with any gain or loss recognized in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.

Share Capital

Financial instruments issued by the Company are classified as equity only to the extent they do not meet the definition of a financial liability or financial asset. The Company’s common shares, options and warrants are classified as equity instruments. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new common shares are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Common shares issued as consideration for goods or services are measured at the fair value of the goods or services received unless that fair value cannot be estimated reliably. If the fair value of the goods or services cannot be estimated reliably, then the Company measures their value, and the corresponding increase in equity, indirectly, by reference to the value of the common shares, based on the market value of the common shares on the date that the common shares are issued.

Equity financing transactions may involve issuance of common shares or units. A unit comprises a certain number of common shares and a certain number of share purchase warrants. Depending on the terms and conditions of each equity financing agreement, the warrants are exercisable into additional common shares prior to expiry at a price stipulated by the agreement. The proceeds received on unit financings are allocated between common shares and warrants that are part of units using the residual value method. The proceeds are allocated first to the common shares based on the market price at date of grant, with the residual value (if any) being assigned to the warrants and included in contributed surplus. Warrants that are issued as transaction costs are accounted for as share-based payments using an option pricing model.

Share Issue Costs

Professional, consulting, regulatory and other costs directly attributable to financing transactions are recorded as deferred financing costs until the financing transactions are completed, if the completion of the transaction is considered likely; otherwise, they are expensed as incurred. Share issue costs are charged to share capital when the related shares are issued. Deferred financing costs related to financing transactions that are not completed are charged to the statement of loss and comprehensive loss.

pg. 13

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Share Capital

Share-based Payment Transactions

The Company offers equity-settled share-based payments to directors, officers, employees, and non-employees. Share-based payments to employees and others providing similar services are measured at the estimated fair value of the instruments issued on the grant date and amortized over the vesting periods. Share-based payments to nonemployees are measured at the fair value of the goods or services received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued if it is determined the fair value of the goods or services cannot be reliably measured and are valued at the date the goods or services are received.

The fair value of instruments granted is measured using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model, considering the terms and conditions under which the instruments are granted. The fair value of the awards is adjusted by an estimate of the number of awards that are expected to vest as a result of non-market conditions. At each consolidated statement of financial position date, the Company revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest based on the non-market conditions including the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, with corresponding adjustments to equity.

Consideration received on the exercise of stock options and warrants is recorded as share capital and the related contributed surplus is transferred to share capital.

Earnings (Loss) per Share

The Company presents basic earnings (loss) per share data for its common shares, calculated by dividing the loss attributable to common shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares, stock options, and warrants outstanding at the beginning of or granted during the period, calculated using the treasury stock method. Under this method, the proceeds from the exercise of the options and warrants are assumed to be used to repurchase the Company’s shares. The difference between the number of shares assumed purchased and the number of options and warrants assumed exercised is added to the actual number of shares outstanding to determine diluted shares outstanding for purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share. Diluted loss per share does not adjust the loss attributable to common shareholders or the weighted average number of common shares outstanding when the effect is anti-dilutive, in which case the diluted loss per share is equivalent to the basic loss per share.

pg. 14

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Income Taxes

Income tax expense is comprised of current and deferred tax components. Income tax is recognized in Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity or other comprehensive income, in which case the related tax is recognized in equity or other comprehensive income.

Current tax expense is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at year end, adjusted for amendments to tax payable with regards to previous years.

Deferred tax is recorded using the asset and liability method. Under this method, the Company calculates all temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the period end date. Deferred tax is calculated based on the expected manner of realization or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates that are expected to apply to the year of realization or settlement based on tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the period end date.

Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses and tax credits can be utilized. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each consolidated statement of financial position date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Company intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Significant Accounting Estimates and Judgements

The preparation of these consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected. Significant estimates include:

Revaluation of digital assets

Digital assets are measured at fair value using the quoted price on coingecko.com using average rate per closing reporting date. Coingecko.com is a pricing aggregator, as the principal market or most advantageous market is not always known. Management believes any price difference amongst the principal market and an aggregated price would be immaterial. Management considers this fair value to be a Level 2 input under IFRS 13, Fair Value Measurement , fair value hierarchy as the price on this source represents an average of quoted prices on multiple digital asset exchanges.

pg. 15

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Significant Accounting Estimates and Judgements (continued)

Non-fungible tokens

Non-fungible tokens are carried at their cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses. Management uses estimates of similar digital properties to evaluate whether there is any impairment to these assets that require recording.

Useful life of data center equipment

Management is depreciating mining equipment using a straight-line basis, with a useful life of 2 years. The mining equipment is used to generate Bitcoin. The rate at which the Company generates digital assets and, therefore, consumes the economic benefits of its mining equipment are influenced by several factors including, but not limited to, the following:

  • The complexity of the mining process which is driven by the algorithms contained within the digital assets open-source software; and

  • Technological obsolescence reflecting rapid development in the mining machines such that more recently developed hardware is more economically efficient to run in terms of digital assets mined as a function of operating costs, primarily power costs (i.e., the speed of mining machines evolution in the industry) is such that later mining machine models generally have faster processing capacity combined with lower operating costs and a lower cost of purchase.

Based on the Company and the industry’s limited history to date, management is limited by the market data available. Furthermore, the data available also includes data derived from the use of economic modelling to forecast future digital assets and the assumptions included in such forecasts, including digital asset’s price and network difficulty, and derived from management’s assumptions which are inherently judgmental. Based on current data available, management has determined that the straight-line method of amortization best reflects the current expected useful life of mining equipment. Management will review their estimates at each reporting date and will revise such estimates as and when data become available. Management will review the appropriateness of its assumption related to residual value at each reporting date.

Valuation of share-based payments

The Company uses the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model for valuation of share-based payments and derivative financial assets (e.g. investments in warrants). Option price models require the input of subjective assumptions including expected price volatility, interest rates and forfeiture rates. Changes in the input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate and the Company’s earnings and equity reserves.

Fair value of private company investments

Where the fair values of investments in private companies recorded on the statement of financial position cannot be derived from active markets, they are determined using a variety of valuation techniques. The inputs to these models are derived from observable market data where possible, but where observable market data is not available, judgement is required to establish fair value and this value may not be indicative of recoverable value.

pg. 16

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

3. ADOPTED AND UPCOMING ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

There were no new accounting standards or amendments that became effective during the year ended December 31, 2022, which had a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

New accounting standards or amendments to existing accounting standards that have been issued but have future effective dates are either considered to be not applicable or are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

pg. 17

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

4. DIGITAL ASSETS

Digital assets are recorded at their fair value on the acquisition date or when they are received as revenues and are revalued at their current market value at each reporting date. Fair value is determined based on the closing price quoted on www.coingecko.com. A summary of the digital currency balances is as follows:

December 31, December 31,
2022 2021
$ $
Bitcoin 147,532 331,491
Ethereum 23,122 107,402
Curve governance token 3,024 28,857
The Sandbox 2,795 35,193
Total Digital Assets - Current 176,473 502,943

Bitcoin

A continuity of the Company’s Bitcoin holdings is as follows:

Number Value$
$
Balance, December 31, 2020 - -
Bitcoin acquired 1.6501 127,147
Bitcoin mined 4.0116 226,319
Transaction fees (0.0068) (1,158)
Revaluation - (20,817)
Balance,December 31,2021 5.6549 331,491
Bitcoin mined 0.9437 45,867
Transaction fees (0.0131) (501)
Revaluation -
(229,325)
Balance,December 31,2022 6.5855 147,532

Ethereum

A continuity of the Company’s Ethereum holdings is as follows:

Number
Value$
Balance, December 31, 2020 - -
Ethereum acquired 33.44 189,905
Ethereum exchanged for NFT (10.50) (59,815)
Revaluation -(22,688)
Balance,December 31,2021 22.94 107,402
Ethereum acquired 21.45 32,618
Transaction fees (0.10) (338)
Ethereum exchanged for NFTs (30.03) (106,253)
Revaluation -(10,307)
Balance,December 31,2022 14.27 23,122

pg. 18

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

4. DIGITAL ASSETS (Continued)

Curve Governance Token

A continuity of the Company’s Curve Governance token holdings is as follows:

Number
Value$
Balance, December 31, 2020 - -
Curve DAO Governance token acquired 4,254.30 25,432
Revaluation - 3,425
Balance,December 31,2021 4,254.30 28,857
Revaluation -(25,833)
Balance,December 31,2022 4,254.30 3,024

The Sandbox

A continuity of the Company’s The Sandbox token holdings is as follows:

Number
Value$
Balance, December 31, 2020 - -
The Sandbox acquired 4,511.18 31,768
Revaluation - 3,425
Balance,December 31,2021 4,511.18 35,193
The Sandbox acquired 25,873.54 162,292
The Sandbox sold (25,000.00) (159,669)
Revaluation -(35,021)
Balance,December 31,2022 5,384.71 2,795

During the period ended December 31, 2022, the Company recorded a revaluation loss on digital assets of $300,486 (December 31, 2021 –$36,655).

The Company also holds Non-Fungible Tokens as follows:

Otherdeed Sandbox Total
$ $ $
Balance, December 31, 2020 - -
NFT acquired - 57,092 57,092
Balance,December 31,2021 - 57,092 57,092
NFT acquired 12,510 33,859 46,369
Impairment - (71,077) (71,077)
Balance,December 31,2022 12,510 19,874 32,384

pg. 19

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

5. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE – CAPITAL BLOCKTECH INC.

The Company’s 30% interest (December 31, 2021 – 30%) in Capital Blocktech Inc. (“Capital Blocktech”) has been included in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method. Capital Blocktech is incorporated in Alberta, Canada.

In 2018, the Company entered into an agreement with Capital Blocktech, a private Canadian blockchain technology company. In 2018, the Company advanced $1,000,000 to earn a 30% interest in Capital Blocktech. The Company also had the right to earn an additional 21% interest in Capital Blocktech for an additional $1,000,000 to be paid on or before January 1, 2022.

The tables below provide summarised financial information for the Company’s equity investment in Capital Blocktech. The information disclosed reflects the amounts presented in the financial statements of Capital Blocktech and not the Company’s share of those amounts:

December 31, December 31,
Summarized Balance Sheet 2022 2021
$ $
Cash 5,000 5,000
Computerequipment 42,766 55,182
Total Assets 47,766 60,182
Accounts payable 1,350,481 1,350,481
Share capital 1,009,337 1,009,337
Deficit (2,312,052) (2,299,636)
Total Liabilities and equity 47,766 60,182
Year ended Year ended
December 31, December 31,
Summarized Income Statement 2022 2021
$ $
Professional fees - 30,459
Depreciation 12,416 6,898
Not loss for theyear 12,416 37,357

Summarized aggregated financial information of the Company’s share in the associate is as follows:

December 31, December 31,
Equity Accounting Investment Continuity 2022 2021
$ $
Balance, beginning of period 56,000 331,980
Equity pick up - 30% of net loss (3,726) (11,207)
Impairment (52,274) (264,773)
Balance,end ofyear - 56,000

pg. 20

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

5. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE – CAPITAL BLOCKTECH INC. (continued)

During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company completed an engagement with an independent thirdparty consulting firm to evaluate performance metrics and capabilities of Capital Blocktech’s open-source software project known as Arcology. Arcology’s roadmap may progress toward a public coin offering, which for regulatory reasons the Company will not participate in. The Company intends to advance the IP from Arcology to the development of Enterprise blockchain tools, with the long-term goal of enabling enterprises to leverage the power of blockchain technology in a high-performance and fully customizable manner. Due to the uncertain timeline to launching a commercially viable product the Company determined that an impairment of the remaining balance of $52,274 was appropriate.

6. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE – GLANIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC

The Company’s 49% interest (December 31, 2021 – 49%) in Glanis Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“Glanis”) has been included in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method. Glanis is incorporated in British Columbia, Canada.

During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company entered into an agreement with the shareholders of Glanis a private Canadian pharmaceutical company. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company issued 6,600,000 common shares with a fair value of $990,000 to acquire a 49% interest in Glanis and paid $28,000 of expenses toward the ongoing research studies to develop Glanis’ technology.

During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recognized an impairment loss on the investment in Glanis of $1,004,808.

The tables below provide summarised financial information for the Company’s equity investment in Glanis. The information disclosed reflects the amounts presented in the financial statements of Glanis and not the Company’s share of those amounts:

share of those amounts:
December 31, December 31,
Summarized Balance Sheet 2022 2021
$ $
Cash 3,409 3,409
Total Assets 3,409 3,409
Accounts payable 400 400
Share capital 100 100
Deficit 2,909 2,909
Total Liabilities and equity 3,409 3,409

pg. 21

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

6. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE – GLANIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC (Continued)

Summarized aggregated financial information of the Company’s share in the associate is as follows:

December 31, December 31,
Equity Accounting Investment Continuity 2022 2021
$ $
Balance, beginning of period - 990,000
Contribution by Cypher Metaverse Inc. 127,954 206,000
Equity pick up - 49% of net loss 14,808
Impairment (127,954) (1,210,808)
Balance,end ofyear -

During the year, the Company incurred Research and development expenses in amount of $127,954 (2021 - $206,000) on behalf of Glanis Pharmaceuticals Inc. As discussed in Note 2, the Company changed presentation of those expenses and recognized them as a contribution to an investment in associate, which consequently were impaired.

7. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE – INSTACOIN TECHNOLOGIES LTD.

During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement with the shareholders of InstaCoin Technologies Ltd. (“InstaCoin”), a private technology company formed in the United Kingdom. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company paid $176,447 (GBP 100,000) to acquire a 50% interest in InstaCoin.

During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company was unable to obtain reliable financial information for Instacoin and accordingly recognized an impairment loss on the investment in Instacoin of $66,797. During the period ended December 31, 2021, the Company recorded a loss on equity investment of $66,510 in relation to InstaCoin.

During the year, the Company incurred Research and development expenses in amount of $127,954 (2021 - $206,000) on behalf of Glanis Pharmaceuticals Inc. As discussed in Note 2, the Company changed presentation of those expenses and recognized them as a contribution to an investment in associate, which consequently were impaired.

pg. 22

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

8. LONG TERM INVESTMENTS

A continuity of the Company’s investments is as follows:

Love Hemp
Group Aerosax Total
$ $ $
Balance, December 31, 2020 646,405 169,715 816,120
Accrued interest 21,726 - 21,726
Debentures converted to shares 457,643 - 457,643
Warrant issuance 563,241 - 563,241
Impairment - (169,715) (169,715)
Unrealizedfair value gain(loss) (1,182,015) - (1,182,015)
Balance,December31,2021 507,000 - 507,000
Unrealizedfair value gain(loss) (472,146) - (472,146)
Balance,December 31,2022 34,854 -
34,854

The Company’s original investment in Love Hemp Group Plc (formerly World High Life Plc) consisted of 2,920,000 ordinary shares and 5,000,000 convertible debentures exercisable at £0.10 (CDN$0.17) accruing interest of 10% per annum maturing September and October 2021. The Company also holds 5,000,000 ordinary share purchase warrants exercisable at £0.15 (CDN$0.26) per share for a period of two years (expiry October 2021) and 1,500,000 warrants exercisable at £0.20 (CDN$0.35) per share exercisable for two years (expiry August 2021). During the year ended December 31, 2021, the agreement was amended whereby the convertible debentures were exercised, all outstanding interest receivable and all previously owned shares were converted into a total of 25,733,699 shares and 22,813,699 warrants exercisable at £0.05 until March 14, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company advanced loans to Love Hemp Group Plc totaling $693,175, and accrued interest of $5,940, $678,515 of which was settled during the year through the issuance of shares.

A continuity of the valuation of the Company’s investment in Love Hemp Group Plc is as follows:

Ordinary
Shares
Warrants
£0.15
Warrants
£0.15
Warrants
£0.05
Convertible
Debenture
Conversion
Feature
Total
$ $ $ $ $ $ $
Balance, December 31, 2020 76,202 1,199 208 - 567,734 1,062 646,405
Accrued interest - - - - 21,726 - 21,726
Debentures converted 1,080,042 - - - (614,976) (7,423) 457,643
Warrant issuance - - - 563,241 - - 563,241
Unrealizedfair value gain(loss) (649,244) (1,199) (208) (563,241) 25,516 6,361 (1,182,015)
Balance,December 31,2021 507,000 - - - - - 507,000
Unrealizedfair value gain(loss) (472,146) - - - - - (472,146)
Balance,December 31,2022 34,854 - - - - - 34,854

At December 31, 2022, the Company held 25,733,699 (December 31, 2021 – 25,733,699) ordinary common shares of Love Hemp Group Plc, which were valued based on prices in a quoted market in accordance with level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

pg. 23

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

8. LONG TERM INVESTMENTS (continued)

The Company’s investment in Aerosax Research & Technology Limited (“Aerosax”) is an investment in common shares. The investment was initially recognized at the cost of the investment was subsequently adjusted to the estimated fair value. Aerosax is a private company, as such the estimated fair value and unrealized loss on investment were based on recent sales of common shares by Aerosax, which were considered to represent market price in accordance with level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. At December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the investment in Aerosax consists of 326 common shares with an original cost of £786 per share (CDN$1,352 per share), fair valued at £300 per share (CDN$521 per share). During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recognized an impairment expense of $169,715 in relation to the investment in Aerosax.

9. DATA CENTRE EQUIPMENT

Data Centre
Equipment
Cost: $
Balance, January 1, 2021 -
Additions 1,640,000
Impairment (1,136,349)
Balance,December31,2021 503,651
Dispositions (503,651)
Balance,December31,2022 -
Accumulated depreciation:
Balance January 1, 2021 -
Additions-depreciation for the year 410,000
Balance,December31,2021 410,000
Additions - depreciation for the year 31,217
Dispositions (441,217)
Balance,December31,2022 -
Net book value:
December 31, 2021 93,651
December 31,2022 -

During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company issued 4,000,000 shares with a fair value of $1,000,000 and paid cash consideration of US$500,000 (CDN$640,000) to acquire data centre equipment. As part of the transaction, the vendor will provide hosting and management services at an all-in price of US$0.075 per kilowatt hour for a period of 2 years.

During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recorded $410,000 as equipment depreciation and a $1,136,349 equipment impairment. The equipment impairment was determined using the estimated proceeds of sale less cost of disposal due to a revised useful life of the data centre equipment, as certain mining rigs were not operating at levels expected when the equipment was acquired. The equipment impairment was calculated in accordance with Level 3 of the Fair Value Hierarchy.

pg. 24

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

9. DATA CENTRE EQUIPMENT (Continued)

During the year ended December 31 ,2022, the Company entered an agreement with an arm’s length party to dispose of the Company’s data centre equipment for cash consideration of $60,000. In relation to the disposition the Company recorded a loss of $2,434.

10. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The key management personnel include those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing, and controlling the activities of the Company. The Company has identified its directors and senior officers as its key management personnel. Total compensation to key management personnel for the years ended December 31, 2022, and 2021, was as follows:

and 2021, was as follows:
December 31, December 31,
2022 2021
$ $
Consulting fees 350,175 289,363
Share-based compensation - 1,460,500
Total 350,175 1,749,863

Consulting fees of $126,000 (2021 - $466,200) were paid to a company owned by an individual with a family relationship to a director of the Company.

Included in accounts payable is $1,575 (December 31, 2021 - $1,746) owing to key management personnel.

11. SHARE CAPITAL AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS

Authorized Share Capital

The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares without par value.

– Issued and Outstanding Common Shares Year Ended December 31, 2022:

  • a) The Company issued 1,320,000 units at a price of $0.70 per unit, for gross proceeds of $924,000. Each unit consists of one common share and one common share purchase warrant. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one additional common share at $0.90 for a period of two years from the date of closing. The Company paid $31,200 in cash and issued 44,571 warrants on the same terms as noted above to a qualified finder.

  • b) The Company issued 255,000 units at a price of $0.70 per unit, for gross proceeds of $178,500. Each unit consists of one common share and one common share purchase warrant. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one additional common share at $0.90 for a period of two years from the date of closing. The Company paid $14,280 in cash and issued 20,400 broker warrants on the same terms as noted above to a qualified finder.

  • c) The Company issued 45,000 common shares upon the exercise of warrants at a price of $0.75 for gross proceeds of $33,750.

pg. 25

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

11. SHARE CAPITAL AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS (continued)

– Issued and Outstanding Common Shares Year Ended December 31, 2021:

  • a) The Company issued 398,183 units at a price of $1.60 per unit, for gross proceeds of $637,092. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one additional common share at $2.20 for a period of two years from the date of closing. The Company allocated no value to the warrant portion of the units, using the residual method. The Company paid finders fees of $30,094 and issued 18,811 broker warrants at their fair value of $52,583, which are on the same terms as the warrants forming part of the units.

  • b) The Company issued 2,670,251 common shares upon the exercise of warrants, at prices of $0.75 and $5.00 per share, for total proceeds $3,608,849, and issued 930,000 common shares pursuant to the exercise of stock options, at prices of $1.90, $2.30 and $3.00 per share, for total proceeds $2,373,000.

  • c) The Company issued 400,000 shares with a fair value of $1,000,000 and paid US$500,000 (CDN$640,000) to acquire data centre equipment.

  • d) The Company issued 607,500 units at a price of $1.05 per unit, for gross proceeds of $637,875. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one additional common share at $1.50 for a period of two years from the date of closing. The Company allocated no value to the warrant portion of the units, using the residual method. The Company paid finders fees of $21,840 and issued 20,800 broker warrants at their fair value of $25,511, which are on the same terms as the warrants forming part of the units.

  • e) The Company issued 128,000 units at a price of $1.05 per unit, for gross proceeds of $134,400. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one additional common share at $1.50 for a period of two years from the date of closing. The Company allocated no value to the warrant portion of the units, using the residual method. The Company paid finders fees of $6,720 and issued 6,400 broker warrants at their fair value of $7,846, which are on the same terms as the warrants forming part of the units.

pg. 26

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

11. SHARE CAPITAL AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS (continued)

Stock Options

The Company grants options under the terms of its rolling stock option plan to executive officers, directors, employees, and consultants, enabling them to acquire up to 10% of the then issued and outstanding shares of the Company. The exercise price of each option equals the market price of the Company’s shares, less allowable discount, as calculated on the date of grant. The options can be granted for a maximum term of 10 years.

A summary of change in stock options as follows:

Weighted
Number of Average Exercise
Options Price
Balance at December 31, 2020 265,500 $ 3.60
Granted 3,042,500 2.10
Exercised (930,000) 2.60
Cancelled (1,070,500) 3.10
Balance at December 31, 2021 1,307,500 $1.27
Expired (20,000) 1.20
Balance at December 31, 2022 1,287,500 $1.27

The following table summarizes stock options outstanding at December 31, 2022:

Weighted Weighted
Number of Number of Average Exercise Average
Expiry date Options Exercisable Options Price Remaining Years
January 6, 2026 80,000 80,000 $2.30 3.02
December 9, 2026 977,500 977,500 $1.20 3.94
December 9,2023 230,000 230,000 $1.20 0.94
1,287,500 1,287,500 $1.27 3.35

During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recorded share-based compensation of $Nil (2021 - $6,207,217) with respect to options granted. The weighted average fair value of these options was $Nil (2021 - $0.27) and was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The weighted average assumptions used in calculating the fair value are as follows:

calculating the fair value are as follows:
December 31, December 31,
2022 2021
Risk-free interest rate NA 0.46%
Expected life of options NA 5 years
Annualized volatility NA 203%
Dividend rate NA 0%
Weighted average fair valueper option NA $0.27

pg. 27

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

11. SHARE CAPITAL AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS (continued)

Warrants

A summary of change in warrants as follows:

Weighted
Number of Average
Warrants Exercise Price
Balance at December 31, 2020 5,379,771 $ 3.60
Granted 1,179,694 1.40
Exercised (2,670,251) 1.40
Expired (428,443) 6.90
Balance at December 31, 2021 3,460,771 $ 3.90
Granted 1,639,971 0.90
Exercised (45,000) 0.75
Expired (2,236,077) 5.23
Balance at December 31, 2022 2,819,665 $ 3.09

The following table summarizes warrants outstanding at December 31, 2022:

Weighted
Number of Weighted Average Average
Expiry date Warrants Exercise Price Remaining Years
February 3, 2023 398,183 $2.20 0.09
February 3, 2023 18,811 $2.20 0.09
September 24, 2023 607,500 $10.00 0.73
September 24, 2023 20,800 $5.00 0.73
October 4, 2023 128,000 $1.05 0.76
October 4, 2023 6,400 $1.05 0.76
February 23, 2024 1,320,000 $0.90 1.15
February 23, 2024 44,571 $0.90 1.15
March 24, 2024 255,000 $0.90 1.23
March 24,2024 20,400 $0.90 1.23
2,819,665 $3.09 0.89

pg. 28

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

11. SHARE CAPITAL AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS (continued)

Warrants (Continued)

During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recorded share issue costs of $36,488 (2021 - $85,941) with respect to broker warrants granted as finders’ fees. The weighted average fair value of these broker warrants was $0.64 (2021 - $0.21) and was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The weighted average assumptions used in calculating the fair value are as follows:

assumptions used in calculating the fair value are as follows:
December 31, December 31,
2022 2021
Risk-free interest rate 1.00% 0.23%
Expected life of options 2 2
Annualized volatility 200% 221%
Dividend rate 0% 0%
Weighted average fair valueper option $0.64 $0.21

12. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK FACTORS

Fair values

The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash, receivables, long term investments, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities. Cash and long-term investments are carried at fair value, except for long-term investments in convertible debentures which are carried at amortized cost (refer to note 8 for a discussion of the level 3 fair value inputs). The fair values of receivables, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their carrying amounts due to their current nature.

The Company’s financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis were calculated as follows:

Balance Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
December 31, 2022 $ $ $ $
Digital assets 176,473 - 176,473 -
Long-term investments 34,854 34,854 - -
December 31, 2021
Digital assets 502,943 - 502,943 -
Long-term investments 507,000 507,000 - -

Management considers the fair value of digital assets to be Level 2 under IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement (“IFRS 13”) fair value hierarchy as the volume weighted average price taken from www.coingecko.com uses the volumes of multiple digital currency exchanges. There were no transfers between any levels during the period.

pg. 29

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

12. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK FACTORS (Continued)

Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the other party to incur a financial loss. Credit risk associated with cash is minimal as the Company deposits the majority of its cash with a large Canadian financial institution. The Company’s credit risk associated with its receivables, loan receivable, and investment in convertible debentures is monitored by management. The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying value of the cash, receivables, and investment in convertible debentures (converted to common shares during the year ended December 31, 2021).

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company's approach to managing liquidity risk is to ensure it has a planning and budgeting process in place to determine the funds required to support its ongoing operations and capital expenditures. The Company ensures that sufficient funds are raised from private placements to meet its working capital requirements, after taking into account existing cash and expected exercise of share purchase warrants and options. Management believes that it will be successful in raising the necessary funds however, given the current market conditions, management believes that the raising of the required funds will take longer than is normal and will be at prices that may be less than desirable. There are no assurances that additional funds will be available on terms acceptable to the Company or at all. All of the Company’s financial liabilities have maturities of one year or less as at December 31, 2022 and 2021.

Market Risk

Market risk is the risk of loss that may arise from changes in market factors such as interest rates, commodity prices, equity prices, and foreign currency fluctuations.

a) Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk is the risk arising from the effect of changes in prevailing interest rates on the Company’s financial instruments. The Company’s investment in convertible debentures was at a fixed rate of interest (prior to conversion), as is its loan receivable. The Company is not exposed to significant interest rate risk with respect to these financial instruments as a change in the prevailing interest rates would not impact the future cash flows associated with the fixed rates of interest, nor would they be expected to impact the fair value of future cash flows unless and until such time as these financial instruments matured and were renewed or extended, instead of being collected.

b) Price Risk

The risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices (other than those arising from interest rate risk or currency risk), whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the individual financial instrument or its issuer or by factors affecting all similar financial instruments traded in the market. The Company is exposed to price risk associated with its long-term investments in marketable securities and warrants, classified in levels 1 and 3 of the fair value hierarchy, respectively. A 10% change in market prices of the common shares underlying the long-term investments in marketable securities would result in a gain or loss of approximately $3,400

pg. 30

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

12. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK FACTORS (Continued)

c) Currency Risk

Currency risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows will fluctuate as a result of changes in foreign exchange rates. At December 31, 2022 the Company held an insignificant balance of US dollar assets. A 10% change in the foreign exchange rate would not impact Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss by a material amount. The Company’s investment in Love Hemp Group Plc is denominated in Pounds Sterling. A 10% change in the Pound Sterling versus the Canadian dollar would result in a gain or loss of approximately $3,000.

13. DIGITAL ASSET RISK FACTORS

Fair Values

Digital assets are measured at level 2 of the fair value hierarchy on the consolidated balance sheet, determined by taking the rate from Coingeko.com. Digital asset prices are affected by various forces including global supply and demand, interest rates, exchange rates, inflation or deflation and the global political and economic conditions. The profitability of the Company is directly related to the current and future market price of digital assets; in addition, the Company may not be able liquidate its holdings of digital assets at its desired price if required. A decline in the market prices for digital assets could negatively impact the Company’s future operations. The Company has not hedged the conversion of any of its sales of digital assets.

Digital assets have a limited history of existence, and the fair value historically has been very volatile. Historical performance of digital assets is not indicative of their future price performance. The Company’s digital assets currently consist of Bitcoin, Ethereum, Curve Governance Token, and The Sandbox.

At December 31, 2022 had the market price of the Company’s holdings of Bitcoin and Ethereum increased or decreased by 10% with all other variables held constant, the corresponding asset value increase or decrease respectively would amount to approximately $14,000 and $2,300 respectively.

Credit Risk

Digital assets subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk. The Company limits its exposure to credit loss by placing its digital assets with Gemini Trust Company, LLC. (“Gemini”). Gemini is a New York trust company regulated by the New York State Department of Financial Services (NYSDFS). Gemini is subject to capital reserve requirements, cybersecurity requirements, and banking compliance standards set forth by the NYSDFS and the New York Banking Law. Gemini is also a fiduciary and Qualified Custodian (www.gemini.com).

14. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The Company’s objectives for managing capital (defined as all components of equity) are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern and provide returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. The Company manages capital by issuing new common shares, options, and warrants, and may in the future issue new debt. There are no externally imposed capital requirements. There has been no change to the Company’s capital management approach during the year ended December 31, 2022.

pg. 31

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

15. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

December 31, December 31,
Supplemental cash flow information 2022 2021
$ $
Acquisition of Non-fungible tokens 46,369 -
Fair value of warrants exercised 36,488 197,272
Fair value of options exercised - 2,318,603
Fair value of warrantsgranted as finders' fees - 87,397

pg. 32

Cypher Metaverse Inc. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2022 (Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

16. INCOME TAX

A reconciliation of income taxes at statutory rates with the reported taxes is as follows:

December 31 December 31
2022 2021
Earnings (loss)for the year $ (3,245,828) $ (13,293,260)
Expected income tax (recovery) $ (876,000)
$ (3,589,000)
Impact of future income tax rates applied versus current statutory rate and other 157,000 141,000
Permanent Difference / Non-deductible amounts 8,000 1,684,000
Share issue cost (12,000) (16,000)
Change in unrecognized deductible temporary differences 723,000 2,802,000
Total income tax expense(recovery) $ - $ -

The significant components of the Company’s unrecorded deferred tax assets are as follows:

December 31 December 31
2022 2021
Deferred Tax Assets (liabilities)
Share issue costs 39,000 77,000
Intangible assets 198,000 219,000
Digital assets 62,000 (51,000)
Data center equipment - 418,000
Marketable securities and other long term investments 467,000 397,000
Non-capital losses availablefor future period 7,062,000 6,045,000
7,828,000 7,105,000
Unrecognized deferredtaxassets (7,828,000) (7,105,000)
Net deferred tax assets(liabilties) $ - $ -

The significant components of the Company’s unrecognized temporary differences and tax losses are as follows:

**December 31 ** Expiry **December 31 ** Expiry
2022 Date Range 2021 Date Range
Temporary Differences
Share issue costs 146,000 2022-2025 287,000 2021-2024
Intangible assets 733,000 No expiry date 812,000 No expiry date
Digital assets 230,000 (189,000)
Data center equipment - 1,546,000
Marketable securities and other long term investments 3,458,000 No expiry date 2,930,000 No expiry date
Non-capital losses available for futureperiod 26,154,550 2029-2042 22,387,000 2029-2040
Canada 26,154,550 2029-2042 22,387,000 2029-2040

Non-capital loss for the comparative period was amended to match the actual tax return.

17. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Subsequent to December 31, 2022:

  • a) On January 13, 2023, the Company cancelled 1,287,500 stock options.

pg. 33