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Crypto Flow Technology Limited — M&A Activity 2017
Jun 19, 2017
51323_rns_2017-06-18_5b1863d7-daef-4151-be4c-d18a94cb72f0.pdf
M&A Activity
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THIS DOCUMENT IS IMPORTANT AND REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION
If you are in any doubt as to any aspect of the Offers, this Composite Document or the action to be taken, you should consult a licensed securities dealer or registered institution in securities, a bank manager, solicitor, professional accountant or other professional adviser.
If you have sold or transferred all your shares in MelcoLot Limited, you should at once hand this Composite Document and the accompanying Form(s) of Acceptance to the purchaser(s) or transferee(s) or to the bank or licensed securities dealer or registered institution in securities or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected for transmission to the purchaser(s) or transferee(s). This Composite Document should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Form(s) of Acceptance, the contents of which form part of the terms and conditions of the Offers contained herein.
The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited and Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this Composite Document and the Form(s) of Acceptance, make no representation as to their accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this Composite Document and the Form(s) of Acceptance.
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500.com Limited
(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)
(NYSE stock code: WBAI)
MelcoLot Limited
(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability) (Stock code: 8198)
COMPOSITE OFFER AND RESPONSE DOCUMENT IN RELATION TO THE MANDATORY CONDITIONAL CASH OFFERS BY CCB INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL LIMITED FOR AND ON BEHALF OF 500.COM LIMITED TO ACQUIRE ALL THE ISSUED SHARES OF MELCOLOT LIMITED (OTHER THAN THOSE ALREADY OWNED BY OR AGREED TO BE ACQUIRED BY 500.COM LIMITED AND PARTIES ACTING IN CONCERT WITH IT) AND
TO CANCEL ALL THE OUTSTANDING OPTIONS OF MELCOLOT LIMITED
Financial adviser to the Offeror
Independent financial adviser to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders
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Capitalised terms used in this cover page shall have the same meanings as those defined in the section headed “Definitions” in this Composite Document.
A letter from CCBI containing, among other things, details of the terms of the Offers is set out on pages 8 to 17 of this Composite Document.
A letter from the Board is set out on pages 18 to 23 of this Composite Document.
A letter from the Independent Board Committee containing its recommendation to the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders in relation to the Offers is set out on pages 24 to 25 of this Composite Document.
A letter from the Independent Financial Adviser containing its advice on the Offers to the Independent Board Committee is set out on pages 26 to 41 of this Composite Document.
The procedures for acceptance and settlement of the Offers and other related information are set out in Appendix I to this Composite Document and in the accompanying Form(s) of Acceptance. The WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance should be received by the Registrar and the PINK Form of Option Offer Acceptances should be received by the company secretary of the Company by no later than 4:00 p.m. on 10 July 2017 or such later time and/or date as the Offeror may determine and announce, in accordance with the requirements under the Takeovers Code.
Persons including, without limitation, custodians, nominees and trustees, who would, or otherwise intend to, forward this Composite Document and/or the Form(s) of Acceptance to any jurisdiction outside Hong Kong, should read the details in this regard which are contained in the paragraph headed “Important Note to the Shareholders and Optionholders outside Hong Kong” in the “Letter from CCBI” in this Composite Document before taking any action. It is the responsibility of each Overseas Holder wishing to accept the Offers to satisfy himself, herself or itself as to the full observance of the laws and regulations of the relevant jurisdiction in connection therewith, including the obtaining of any governmental, exchange control or other consents and any registration or filing which may be required and the compliance with all necessary formalities, regulatory and/or legal requirements. Overseas Holders are advised to seek professional advice on deciding whether or not to accept the Offers.
The Composite Document will remain on the GEM website at http://www.hkgem.com and on the website of the Company at http://www.melcolot.com. as long as the Offers remain open.
19 June 2017
CONTENTS
| Page | |
|---|---|
| EXPECTED TIMETABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 1 |
| DEFINITIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 3 |
| LETTER FROM CCBI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 8 |
| LETTER FROM THE BOARD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 18 |
| LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 24 |
| LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 26 |
| APPENDIX I — FURTHER TERMS OF THE OFFERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
42 |
| APPENDIX II — FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
53 |
| APPENDIX III — GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE OFFEROR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 107 |
| APPENDIX IV — GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
111 |
| WHITE FORM OF SHARE OFFER ACCEPTANCE | |
| PINK FORM OF OPTION OFFER ACCEPTANCE |
EXPECTED TIMETABLE
The timetable set out below is indicative only and may be subject to change. Further announcement(s) will be made in the event of any change to the timetable as and when appropriate.
Event
Hong Kong Time
Despatch date of this Composite Document and the accompanying Form(s) of Acceptance (Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, 19 June 2017 Commencement date of the Offers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, 19 June 2017 First Closing Date (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, 10 July 2017
Latest time and date for acceptance of the Offers on the first Closing Date (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4:00 p.m. on Monday, 10 July 2017
Announcement of the results of the Offers as at the first Closing date on the website of the Stock Exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . no later than 7:00 p.m. on Monday, 10 July 2017
Latest date of posting of remittances in respect of valid acceptances received under the Offers by the first Closing Date (assuming the Offers become or are declared unconditional in all respects on the first Closing Date) (Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, 19 July 2017
Final Closing Date (Note 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, 24 July 2017
Latest time and date for the Offers to remain open for acceptance (assuming the Offers become or are declared unconditional on the first Closing Date) (Note 4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4:00 p.m. on Monday, 24 July 2017
Latest date of posting of remittances in respect of valid acceptances received under the Offers at or before 4:00 p.m. on Monday, 24 July 2017, being the latest date on which the Offers remain open for acceptances) (Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 August 2017 Latest time and date by which the Offers can become or be declared
unconditional as to acceptances (Note 5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7:00 p.m. on Friday, 18 August 2017
1
EXPECTED TIMETABLE
Notes:
-
The Offers, which are conditional, are made on 19 June 2017, the date of this Composite Document, and are capable of acceptance on and from that date until the close of the Offer Period. Acceptances of the Offers shall be irrevocable and not capable of being withdrawn except in the circumstances as set out in the section headed “8. Right of Withdrawal” in Appendix I to this Composite Document.
-
The Offers must remain open for acceptance for at least 21 days following the date on which the Composite Document is posted. The Offers will be closed on the Closing Date unless the Offeror revises or extends the Offers in accordance with the Takeovers Code. An announcement will be jointly issued by the Company and the Offeror through the website of the Stock Exchange by 7:00 p.m. on the Closing Date stating the results of the Offers and whether the Offers have been revised or extended or have expired. In the event that the Offeror decides that the Offers will remain open, the announcement will state the next closing date of the Offers or, that the Offers will remain open until further notice. In the latter case, at least 14 days’ notice in writing will be given, before the Offers are closed, to those Independent Shareholders and Optionholders who have not accepted the Offers.
If there is a tropical cyclone warning signal number 8 or above or a black rainstorm warning signal in force on the Closing Date and (i) not cancelled in time for trading on the Stock Exchange to resume in the afternoon, the time and date of the close of the Offers will be postponed to 4:00 p.m. on the next Business Day which does not have either of those warnings in force in Hong Kong or such other day as the Executive may approve; or (ii) cancelled in time for trading on the Stock Exchange to resume in the afternoon, the time and date of the close of the Offers will be the same day, i.e. the Closing Date.
- Remittances in respect of the cash consideration (after deducting the seller’s ad valorem stamp duty, as the case may be) payable for the Offer Shares and Options validly tendered under the Offers as soon as possible, but in any event within seven (7) Business Days following the later of the date on which the Offers become or are declared unconditional and the date on which the duly completed Form(s) of Acceptance) are received by the Registrar (in the case of the Share Offer) or the company secretary of the Company (in the case of the Option Offer) to render each of such acceptance of any of the Share Offer or the Option Offer complete and valid.
Pursuant to Rule 17 of the Takeovers Code, an acceptor of the Offers shall be entitled to withdraw its/his/her acceptance after 21 days from the first Closing Date if the Offers have not by then become unconditional as to acceptances. However, this entitlement to withdraw shall only be exercisable until such time as the Offers become or are declared unconditional as to acceptances. For further details, please refer to Appendix I to the Composite Document.
-
In accordance with the Takeovers Code, if the Offers become or are declared unconditional in all respects, the Offers should remain open for acceptance for not less than 14 days thereafter. In such case, at least 14 days’ notice in writing must be given before the Offers are closed to the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders who have not accepted the Offers. The Offeror has the right, subject to the Takeovers Code, to extend the Offers until such date as it may determine or as permitted by the Executive.
-
In accordance with the Takeovers Code, except with the consent of the Executive, the Offers may not become or be declared unconditional as to acceptances after 7:00 p.m. on the 60th day after the day on which this Composite Document is posted. Where a period laid down by the Takeovers Code ends on a day which is not a Business Day, the period is extended until the next Business Day. Accordingly, unless the Offers have previously become or been declared unconditional as to acceptances or have been extended with the consent of the Executive, the Offers will lapse at 7:00 p.m. on Friday, 18 August 2017.
2
DEFINITIONS
In this Composite Document, unless the context otherwise requires, the following expressions shall have the following meanings:
| “2002 Share Option Scheme” | the share option scheme adopted by the Company on 20 April |
|---|---|
| 2002 | |
| “2012 Share Option Scheme” | the share option scheme adopted by the Company on 18 May |
| 2012 | |
| “acting in concert” | has the meaning ascribed to it under the Takeovers Code |
| “associate” | has the meaning ascribed to it under the Takeovers Code |
| “Board” | the board of Directors |
| “Business Day” | a day on which the Stock Exchange is open for the transaction of |
| business | |
| “CCASS” | the Central Clearing and Settlement System established and |
| operated by Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited | |
| “CCBI” | CCB International Capital Limited, a corporation licensed to carry |
| on type 1 (dealing in securities), type 4 (advising on securities) | |
| and type 6 (advising on corporate finance) regulated activities | |
| under the SFO | |
| “CCBIS” | CCB International Securities Limited, a corporation licensed |
| under the SFO permitted to carry out Type 1 (dealing in | |
| securities), Type 2 (dealing in future contracts) and Type 4 | |
| (advising on securities) regulated activities under the SFO | |
| “Closing Date” | Monday, 10 July 2017, being the first date on which the Offers |
| are permitted to be closed (which is 21 days after the date on | |
| which this Composite Document is posted) or if the Offers are | |
| extended, any subsequent closing date of the Offers as extended | |
| and announced by the Offeror in accordance with the Takeovers | |
| Code | |
| “Company” | MelcoLot Limited, a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands |
| with limited liability, whose Shares are listed on GEM (stock | |
| code: 8198) | |
| “Composite Document” | this composite offer and response document jointly issued by the |
| Offeror and the Company to the Independent Shareholders and | |
| Optionholders, which sets out among others, details of the Offers | |
| in accordance with the Takeovers Code |
3
DEFINITIONS
| “Director(s)” | the director(s) of the Company |
|---|---|
| “Encumbrance” | means liens, charges and encumbrances, claims, options, third |
| party rights and adverse rights of any description, or agreement or | |
| commitment to give or create any of the foregoing | |
| “Executive” | the Executive Director of the Corporate Finance Division of the |
| SFC or any delegate of the Executive Director | |
| “Form(s) of Acceptance” | collectively, theWHITEForm of Share Offer Acceptance and/or |
| thePINKForm of Option Offer Acceptance (as the context may | |
| require) accompanying this Composite Document | |
| “GEM” | the Growth Enterprise Market of the Stock Exchange |
| “GEM Listing Rules” | the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on GEM |
| “Group” | the Company and its subsidiaries from time to time |
| “Guarantor” | Melco International Development Limited, a company |
| incorporated in Hong Kong with limited liability, whose shares | |
| are listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange (stock code: | |
| 200) | |
| “HK$” | Hong Kong dollar(s), the lawful currency of Hong Kong |
| “HKSCC” | Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited |
| “Hong Kong” | Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC |
| “Independent Board Committee” | the independent board committee of the Board, comprising |
| Mr. Tsui Che Yin, Frank, being the non-executive Director and | |
| Mr. Tsoi, David, Mr. Pang Hing Chung, Alfred and Ms. Chan Po | |
| Yi, Patsy, being the independent non-executive Directors, formed | |
| for the purpose of advising the Independent Shareholders and the | |
| Optionholders in respect of the Offers | |
| “Independent Financial Adviser” | Beijing Securities Limited, a corporation licensed to carry on type |
| or “Beijing Securities” | 1 (dealing in securities), type 4 (advising on securities), and type |
| 6 (advising on corporate finance) regulated activities under the | |
| SFO, the independent financial adviser appointed by the Company | |
| to advise the Independent Board Committee and the Independent | |
| Shareholders on the Offers | |
| “Independent Shareholders” | Shareholders other than the Offeror and the parties acting in |
| concert with it |
4
DEFINITIONS
-
“Joint Announcement” the joint announcement dated 29 May 2017 issued by the Company and the Offeror in respect of, among other things, the Share Purchase Agreement and the Offers
-
“Last Trading Day” 29 May 2017, being the last full trading day of the Shares immediately prior to the issue of the Joint Announcement
-
“Latest Practicable Date” 16 June 2017, being the latest practicable date prior to the printing of this Composite Document for ascertaining certain information contained herein
-
“Offer Period” has the meaning ascribed to it in the Takeovers Code, being the period commencing from 22 May 2017 and ending on the Closing Date
-
“Offer Share(s)” all the Share(s) in issue and any Share(s) duly issued while the Offers remain open for acceptance, other than those already owned or agreed to be acquired by the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it
-
“Offeror” 500.com Limited, a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability and the shares of which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “WBAI”
-
“Offers” the Share Offer and the Option Offer “Optionholder(s)” holder(s) of the Options “Option Offer” the proposal made by CCBI on behalf of the Offeror in compliance with Rule 13 of the Takeovers Code to cancel all the outstanding Options in accordance with the terms and conditions set out in this Composite Document
-
“Option Offer Price” the price at which the Option Offer will be made, which is (i) the “see-through” price, being the amount by which the Share Offer Price exceeds the relevant exercise price of the relevant Option, or (ii) a nominal amount of HK$0.0001 in respect of Options the exercise price of which is higher than the Share Offer Price, for the cancellation of each Option held by the Optionholders
-
“Options” the outstanding options granted by the Company pursuant to the Option Schemes
-
“Option Schemes” collectively, the 2002 Share Option Scheme and the 2012 Share Option Scheme
5
DEFINITIONS
| “Overseas Holder(s)” | the Shareholder(s) and Optionholder(s) whose address(es) as |
|---|---|
| shown on the register of members or register of option holders (as | |
| the case may be) of the Company, is (are) outside Hong Kong | |
| “PINKForm of Option Offer | the pink form of acceptance for cancellation of all outstanding |
| Acceptance” | Options in respect of the Option Offer |
| “PRC” or “China” | the People’s Republic of China excluding, for the purpose of this |
| Composite Document, Hong Kong, the Macau Special | |
| Administrative Region of the PRC and Taiwan | |
| “Registrar” | Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited, the Hong |
| Kong branch share registrar and transfer office of the Company | |
| “Relevant Period” | the period commencing on the date falling six months preceding |
| 22 May 2017, being the date of commencement of the Offer | |
| Period, and ending on the Latest Practicable Date | |
| “RMB” | Renminbi, the lawful currency of the PRC |
| “Sale Share(s)” | 1,278,714,329 Shares, representing 40.65% of the issued share |
| capital of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date, acquired | |
| by the Offeror from the Vendor pursuant to the terms and | |
| conditions of the Share Purchase Agreement | |
| “SFC” | the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong |
| “SFO” | Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the Laws of |
| Hong Kong) | |
| “Share(s)” | ordinary share(s) of HK$0.01 each in the share capital of the |
| Company | |
| “Shareholder(s)” | holder(s) of the Share(s) |
| “Share Offer” | the conditional mandatory cash offer for the Offer Shares to be |
| made by CCBI for and on behalf of the Offeror in accordance | |
| with the Takeovers Code | |
| “Share Offer Price” | the offer price of HK$0.252 per Offer Share in respect of the |
| Share Offer | |
| “Share Purchase” | the purchase of the Sale Shares by the Offeror |
| “Share Purchase Agreement” | the agreement dated 29 May 2017 entered into among the Vendor, |
| the Offeror and the Guarantor in respect of the Share Purchase |
6
DEFINITIONS
| “Share Purchase Completion” | completion of the Share Purchase pursuant to the Share Purchase |
|---|---|
| Agreement | |
| “Stock Exchange” | The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited |
| “subsidiaries” | has the meaning ascribed to it under the GEM Listing Rules |
| “Takeovers Code” | the Hong Kong Code on Takeovers and Mergers |
| “US$” | United States dollars, the lawful currency of the United States of |
| America | |
| “Vendor” | Melco LottVentures Holdings Limited, a company incorporated in |
| the British Virgin Islands and an indirect wholly-owned | |
| subsidiary of the Guarantor | |
| “WHITEForm of Share Offer | the white form of acceptance and transfer of Shares in respect of |
| Acceptance” | the Share Offer |
| “%” | per cent. |
-
All time and date references contained in this Composite Document refer to Hong Kong times and dates;
-
Certain amounts and percentage figures in this Composite Document have been subject to rounding adjustments;
-
The singular includes the plural and vice versa, unless the context otherwise requires;
-
References to any appendix, paragraph and any sub-paragraphs of them are references to the appendices to, and paragraphs of, this Composite Document and any sub-paragraphs of them respectively;
-
References to any statute or statutory provision include a statute or statutory provision which amends, consolidates or replaces the same whether before or after the date of this Composite Document; and
-
Reference to one gender is a reference to all or any genders.
7
LETTER FROM CCBI
19 June 2017
To the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders
Dear Sir/Madam,
MANDATORY CONDITIONAL CASH OFFERS BY CCB INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL LIMITED FOR AND ON BEHALF OF 500.COM LIMITED TO ACQUIRE ALL THE ISSUED SHARES OF MELCOLOT LIMITED (OTHER THAN THOSE ALREADY OWNED BY OR AGREED TO BE ACQUIRED BY 500.COM LIMITED AND PARTIES ACTING IN CONCERT WITH IT) AND
TO CANCEL ALL THE OUTSTANDING OPTIONS OF MELCOLOT LIMITED
1. INTRODUCTION
Reference is made to the Joint Announcement. On 29 May 2017 (after trading hours), the Vendor, the Guarantor and the Offeror entered into the Share Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which, the Vendor conditionally agreed to sell and the Offeror conditionally agreed to purchase, in aggregate, the Sale Shares, representing approximately 40.65% of the existing issued share capital of the Company as at the date of the Joint Announcement. The total consideration for the Sale Shares is HK$322,236,010.91, equivalent to HK$0.252 per Sale Share.
Share Purchase Completion took place on 6 June 2017. Upon the Share Purchase Completion, the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it became interested in a total of 1,278,714,329 Shares, representing approximately 40.65% of all the Shares in issue. Pursuant to Rule 26.1 of the Takeovers Code, the Offeror will be required to make the Share Offer and, pursuant to Rule 13 of the Takeovers Code, to make the Option Offer.
This letter forms part of the Composite Document and sets out, among other things, the details of the Offers, certain information on the Offeror and the intention of the Offeror regarding the Group. The terms of the Offers and the procedures of acceptances are set out in this letter, Appendix I to the Composite Document and the Form(s) of Acceptance.
The Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders are strongly advised to carefully consider the information contained in the “Letter from the Board”, the “Letter from the Independent Board Committee” and the “Letter from the Independent Financial Adviser” as set out in the Composite Document before reaching a decision as to whether or not to accept the Offers.
8
LETTER FROM CCBI
2. THE OFFERS
CCBI, as the financial adviser to the Offeror, is making the Offers for and on behalf of the Offeror to all the Independent Shareholders for all issued Shares (other than those already owned or agreed to be acquired by the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it) and to the Optionholders for the cancellation of all outstanding Options on the terms set out in the Composite Document in accordance with Rules 26.1 and 13 of the Takeovers Code respectively, on the following basis:
Principal terms of the Offers
The Share Offer
For each Offer Share. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HK$0.252 in cash
The Offer Shares to be acquired under the Share Offer shall be fully paid and free from any Encumbrances and together with all rights and benefits attached and accrued thereto as at the date on which the Share Offer is made, including the rights to receive in full all dividends and distributions that may be declared, made or paid by the Company on or after the date on which the Share Offer is made, being the date of despatch of this Composite Document.
The Share Offer will extend to all Shares in issue on the date on which the Share Offer is made and to any further Shares which are unconditionally allotted or issued after the date on which the Share Offer is made and before the Closing Date, other than those Shares owned by the Offeror and persons acting in concert with it.
The Option Offer
For cancellation of each Option with an exercise price of:
HK$0.263 (390,510 Options in total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.109 (446,297 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.143 in cash HK$0.638 (2,850,728 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.511 (31,334,871 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.465 (81,708,000 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash
The Option Offer Price represents the amount by which the Share Offer Price exceeds the exercise price of the relevant Option. In respect of Option with an exercise price higher than the Share Offer Price, the Option Offer Price is at a nominal amount of HK$0.0001.
The Option Offer will be extended to all Optionholders in accordance with the Takeovers Code.
9
LETTER FROM CCBI
Conditions of the Offers
The Share Offer, if and when made, will be conditional upon the Offeror having received valid acceptances of the Offer Shares which, together with the Shares acquired or agreed to be acquired by the Offeror and the parties acting in concert with it before or during the Offer Period, will result in the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it holding more than 50% of the voting rights of the Company. The Option Offer will be conditional upon the Share Offer becoming or being declared unconditional in all respects.
Comparison of value
The Share Offer Price of HK$0.252 per Offer Share represents:
-
(a) a discount of approximately 10% to the closing price of HK$0.28 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange as at 19 May 2017, being the last Business Day prior to the commencement of the Offer Period;
-
(b) a discount of approximately 42.7% to the closing price of HK$0.44 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Last Trading Day;
-
(c) a discount of approximately 35.7% to the average closing price of HK$0.392 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange for the last five consecutive trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;
-
(d) a discount of approximately 26.4% to the average closing price of HK$0.3425 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange for the last 10 consecutive trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;
-
(e) a discount of approximately 15.6% to the average closing price of HK$0.2985 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange for the last 30 consecutive trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;
-
(f) a discount of approximately 17.4% to the closing price of HK$0.305 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange as at the Latest Practicable Date; and
-
(g) a premium of approximately 92.4% over the audited consolidated net asset value of the Company of approximately HK$0.131 per Share as at 31 December 2016.
10
LETTER FROM CCBI
Value of the Offers
As at the Latest Practicable Date, there were 3,145,656,900 Shares in issue and 116,730,406 Options. Assuming that there is no change in the issued share capital of the Company and none of the outstanding Options is exercised prior to the making of the Offers and on the basis of the Share Offer Price at HK$0.252 per Offer Share, the entire issued share capital of the Company is valued at approximately HK$792,705,539. Assuming that all the 116,730,406 outstanding Options are fully exercised prior to the making of the Offers, there will be 3,262,387,306 Shares in issue and, on the basis of the Share Offer Price at HK$0.252 per Offer Share, the entire issued share capital of the Company is valued at approximately HK$822,121,601.
Based on the foregoing, the aggregate cash consideration payable by the Offeror under the Offers (assuming no Options are exercised and full acceptances under the Offers) will be approximately HK$470,544,977. The aggregate cash consideration payable by the Offeror under the Offers (assuming all Options are exercised and full acceptances under the Offers) will be approximately HK$499,885,590.
Highest and lowest Share prices
The highest and lowest closing prices of the Shares as quoted on the Stock Exchange during the Relevant Period were HK$0.45 per Share on 31 May 2017 and HK$0.255 per Share on 11 May 2017 respectively.
Financial resources available to the Offeror
The maximum consideration payable under the Offers is HK$499,885,590. The Offeror intends to finance the consideration payable under the Offers by internal resources of the Offeror.
CCBI, the financial adviser to the Offeror in relation to the Offers, is satisfied that sufficient financial resources are available to the Offeror to satisfy the amount of funds required for full acceptances of the Offers.
Given that the consideration payable under the Offers shall be entirely financed by internal resources of the Offeror, the Offeror does not intend that the payment of interest on, repayment of or security for any liability (contingent or otherwise) will depend to any significant extent on the business of the Company.
Effect of accepting the Offers
By accepting the Share Offer, subject to the Share Offer becoming unconditional, the Independent Shareholders will sell their tendered Shares to the Offeror free from all Encumbrances and together with all rights attaching to them including the right to receive in full all dividends and other distributions, if any, declared, made or paid on or after the date on which the Share Offer is made, being the date of despatch of the Composite Document.
11
LETTER FROM CCBI
By accepting the Option Offer, Optionholders will agree to the cancellation of their tendered Options and all rights attached thereto with effect from the date on which the Option Offer is made, that is, the date of posting of the Composite Document by or on behalf of the Offeror in respect of the Offers.
Optionholders should note that the Board intends to exercise its absolute discretion provided under the terms of the 2002 Share Option Scheme to cancel the Options granted under such scheme but not exercised pursuant thereto should the relevant Optionholders not accept the Option Offer. Pursuant to the 2012 Share Option Scheme, if the Share Offer becomes or is declared unconditional, the Optionholders of the 2012 Share Option Scheme shall be entitled to exercise their Options (to the extent not already exercised) at any time thereafter and up to the close of such offer and after which the Options shall lapse automatically.
Acceptance of the Offers will be irrevocable and not capable of being withdrawn, except as permitted under the Takeovers Code.
Irrevocable undertakings
On 6 June 2017, the Vendor delivered to the Offeror irrevocable undertakings addressed to the Offeror from the Directors (excluding the independent non-executive Directors) (1) to accept the Share Offer in respect of the Shares and/or the Option Offer in respect of options granted pursuant to the 2012 Share Option Scheme held by them; and (2) to agree to the forfeiture of such outstanding options granted pursuant to the 2012 Share Option Scheme should the Share Offer not become or is not declared unconditional at the close of the Offers. Each of the independent non-executive Directors has no intention to accept the Share Offer or the Option Offer (save and except for Mr. Pang Hing Chun Alfred who intends to accept the Option Offer in respect of his 278,936 Options at the exercise price of HK$0.109 per Option).
Hong Kong stamp duty
Seller’s ad valorem stamp duty arising in connection with acceptance of the Share Offer will be payable by each accepting Independent Shareholder at a rate of 0.1% of (i) the market value of the Offer Shares; or (ii) the consideration payable by the Offeror in respect of the relevant acceptance of the Share Offer, whichever is higher, and will be deducted from the cash amount payable by the Offeror to such accepting Independent Shareholder (where the amount of stamp duty is a fraction of a dollar, the stamp duty will be rounded up to the nearest dollar).
The Offeror bears its own portion of buyer’s ad valorem stamp duty at a rate of 0.1% of (i) the market value of the Offer Shares; or (ii) the consideration payable by the Offeror in respect of the relevant acceptance of the Share Offer, whichever is higher, and will arrange for payment of the seller’s ad valorem stamp duty on behalf of the relevant accepting Independent Shareholder and will pay the buyer’s ad valorem stamp duty in connection with the acceptances of the Share Offer and the transfer of the Offer Shares.
No stamp duty is payable in connection with the acceptances of the Option Offer.
12
LETTER FROM CCBI
Payment
Payment (after deducting the accepting Shareholders’ share of ad valorem stamp duty in connection with the Share Offer) in cash in respect of acceptances of the Offers will be made as soon as possible but in any event within seven (7) Business Days following the later of the date on which the Offers become or are declared unconditional and the date on which duly completed Form(s) of Acceptance and the relevant documents of title of the Shares or the Options (as the case may be) are received by the Offeror to render each such acceptance complete and valid in accordance with the Takeovers Code.
3. INFORMATION ON THE GROUP
Details of the information on the Group are set out in the paragraph headed “4. Information on the Group” in the “Letter from the Board” in the Composite Document.
4. INFORMATION ON THE OFFEROR
The Offeror was incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability and the shares of which are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “WBAI” since 2013. The Offeror is a leading online sports lottery service provider in the PRC. The Offeror offers a comprehensive and integrated suite of online lottery services, information, user tools and virtual community venues to its users. The Offeror was among the first companies to provide online lottery services in the PRC, and is one of the two entities that is authorised by the PRC Ministry of Finance to provide online lottery sales services on behalf of China Sports Lottery Administration Centre, the government authority in charge of the issuance and sale of sports lottery products in the PRC. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Offeror’s market capitalisation was US$389.2 million.
The audited consolidated financial information of the Offeror is as follows:
| Net revenue Income (loss) before income tax Net (loss) Total assets Total liabilities Total shareholders’ equity |
Year ended 31 December 2015 2016 RMB’000 RMB’000 99,552 10,928 (282,240) (206,195) (324,209) (209,252) As at 31 December 2015 2016 RMB’000 RMB’000 2,084,497 2,076,892 218,161 268,849 1,866,336 1,808,043 |
|---|---|
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LETTER FROM CCBI
5. INTENTION OF THE OFFEROR IN RELATION TO THE GROUP
Upon the Share Purchase Completion, the Offeror became the controlling shareholder of the Company. After the close of the Offers, the Offeror intends to continue the existing principal business of the Group. The Offeror reserves the right to make any changes it deems necessary or appropriate to the Group’s business and operations to increase the value of the Group. As at the date of this letter, the Offeror has no intention to terminate the employment of any employee (save for the proposed changes to the composition of the Board as detailed below and the resignation of the chief executive officer (Mr. Ko Chun Fung, Henry) and head of human resources of the Group as detailed in the Joint Announcement). No major changes are expected in respect of the redeployment of the assets of the Group other than those in its ordinary course of business.
The Offeror will, following the close of the Offers, conduct a review on the business activities/ operations and financial position of the Group for the purpose of formulating business plans and strategies for the future business development of the Group. Subject to the results of the review and should suitable investment or business opportunities arise, the Offeror may explore other business opportunities for the Company which may involve acquisitions or investments in assets and/or businesses or cooperation with business partners of the Offeror with a view of enhancing the Group’s business growth and asset base as well as broadening its income stream. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Offeror has no plan, and has not engaged in any discussion or negotiation, on any injection of any assets or businesses into the Group.
6. CHANGE OF BOARD COMPOSITION
The Board is currently made up of three executive Directors, being Mr. Ko Chun Fung, Henry, Mr. Tsang Yuen Wai, Samuel and Mr. Tam Chi Wai, Dennis; three independent non-executive Directors, being Mr. Tsoi, David, Mr. Pang Hing Chung, Alfred and Ms. Chan Po Yi, Patsy; and one non-executive Director, being Mr. Tsui Che Yin, Frank.
Pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement, each of Mr. Ko Chun Fung, Henry, Mr. Tsang Yuen Wai, Samuel, Mr. Tam Chi Wai, Dennis and Mr. Tsui Che Yin, Frank has resigned with effect from a date which is no earlier than such date as permitted under Rule 7 of the Takeovers Code (i.e. the Closing Date). It is expected that the three independent non-executive Directors, being Mr. Tsoi, David, Mr. Pang Hing Chung, Alfred and Ms. Chan Po Yi, Patsy will resign with effect after the Closing Date.
The Offeror has nominated two new executive Directors to the Board. The appointment of the new executive Directors will take effect on the posting date of the Composite Document in accordance with Rule 26.4 of the Takeovers Code.
Biographies of new executive Directors nominated by the Offeror
Mr. Wang Bingzhong, aged 34, is currently a director at Dragon Investment Advisory Company Limited, a private equity hedge fund. Mr. Wang previously served as associate director of CCB International (Holdings) Limited and director of CCBI Overseas Holdings Limited in 2016. Mr. Wang received a masters of business administration from the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology in 2013 as well as a bachelor’s degree in computer science and technology from Nanjing University in 2005.
14
LETTER FROM CCBI
Mr. Wu Jian, aged 36, is currently the senior marketing director of Shenzhen Yixun Sky Network Information Technique Co., Ltd. (深圳市易訊天空網絡技術有限公司). Mr. Wu has been working in the internet industry for more than ten years, principally engaged in the realm of e-commerce as well as the lottery service provider industry. Mr. Wu obtained a junior degree in computer application from the Hubei Huangshi College in 2002.
7. COMPULSORY ACQUISITION
The Offeror does not intend to exercise any power of compulsory acquisition of any outstanding Offer Shares not acquired under the Share Offer after the close of the Offers.
8. MAINTAINING THE LISTING STATUS OF THE COMPANY
The Stock Exchange has stated that if, at the close of the Offers, less than the minimum prescribed percentage applicable to the Company, being 25% of the issued Shares are held by the public, or if the Stock Exchange believes that (i) a false market exists or may exist in the trading of the Shares; or (ii) there are insufficient Shares in public hands to maintain an orderly market, it will consider exercising its discretion to suspend trading in the Shares.
The Offeror intends that the Company will remain listed on GEM after the close of the Offers. The new directors to be appointed to the Board and the directors of the Offeror have jointly and severally undertaken to the Stock Exchange to take appropriate steps to ensure that a sufficient public float exists in the Shares.
9. IMPORTANT NOTE TO SHAREHOLDERS AND OPTIONHOLDERS OUTSIDE HONG KONG
The Offers are made in respect of securities of a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands and subject to the statutory procedural and disclosure requirements of Hong Kong, which may be different from those of other jurisdictions.
The Offeror intends to make the Offers available to all Independent Shareholders and Optionholders, including those with registered addresses outside Hong Kong. The availability of the Offers to persons not resident in Hong Kong and the ability of Overseas Holders to participate in the Offers will however be subject to, and may be limited by, the laws and regulations of their respective jurisdictions.
The making of the Offers to Overseas Holders may be prohibited or limited by the laws of the relevant jurisdictions. Overseas Holders who are citizens, residents or nationals of a jurisdiction outside Hong Kong should observe any applicable legal or regulatory requirements and, where necessary, seek legal advice. It is the responsibility of Overseas Holders who wish to accept the Offers to satisfy themselves as to the full observance of the laws and regulations of the relevant jurisdictions in connection with the acceptance of the Offers (including the obtaining of any governmental or other consent which may be required or the compliance with other necessary formalities and the payment of any transfer or other taxes due by such Overseas Holders in respect of such jurisdictions).
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LETTER FROM CCBI
10. TAX IMPLICATIONS
The Independent Shareholders and Optionholders are recommended to consult their own professional advisers if they are in any doubt as to the tax implications that may arise from accepting or rejecting the Offers. It is emphasised that none of the Offeror, its beneficial owners and parties acting in concert with any of them, the Company, CCBI, CCBIS, the Independent Financial Advisor, the Registrar or any of their respective directors or professional advisers or the company secretary of the Company or any other parties involved in the Offers or any of their respective agents do not accept any responsibility for any taxation effects on, or liabilities of, any persons as a result of their acceptance or rejection of the Offers.
11. ACCEPTANCE AND SETTLEMENT
Your attention is drawn to the further details regarding the procedures for acceptance and settlement and acceptance period as set out in Appendix I to the Composite Document and the accompanying Form(s) of Acceptance.
12. GENERAL
To ensure equality of treatment of all Independent Shareholders, those registered Independent Shareholders who hold the Shares as nominee for more than one beneficial owner should, as far as practicable, treat the holding of each beneficial owner separately. It is essential for the beneficial owner of the Offer Shares whose investments are registered in the name of a nominee to provide instructions to their nominee of their intentions with regards to the Share Offer.
All documents and remittances will be sent to the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders by ordinary post at their own risk. Such documents and remittances will be sent to the Independent Shareholders at their respective addresses as they appear in the register of members of the Company or in the case of joint holders, to such Independent Shareholder whose name appears first in the register of members of the Company, and in the case of the Optionholders, to the company secretary of the Company for collection of such Optionholders. None of the Offeror, its beneficial owners and parties acting in concert with any of them, the Company, CCBI, CCBIS, the Independent Financial Adviser, the Registrar or any of their respective directors or professional advisers or the company secretary of the Company or any other parties involved in the Offers will be responsible for any loss or delay in transmission or any other liabilities that may arise as a result thereof or in connection therewith.
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LETTER FROM CCBI
13. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Your attention is drawn to the additional information set out in the appendices to the Composite Document and the accompanying Form(s) of Acceptance, which form part of this Composite Document. You are reminded to carefully read the “Letter from the Board”, the advice of the “Independent Board Committee”, the “Letter from the Independent Financial Adviser” and other information about the Group, which are set out in the Composite Document before deciding whether or not to accept the Offers.
Yours faithfully, For and on behalf of
CCB International Capital Limited Ms. Li Jialu
Managing Director, Head of Corporate Advisory Team
17
LETTER FROM THE BOARD
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MelcoLot Limited
(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)
(Stock Code: 8198)
Executive Directors: Mr. Ko Chun Fung, Henry Mr. Tsang Yuen Wai, Samuel Mr. Tam Chi Wai, Dennis
Non-executive Director:
Registered office: P.O. Box 31119 Grand Pavilion, Hibiscus Way 802 West Bay Road Grand Cayman, KY1-1205 Cayman Islands
Mr. Tsui Che Yin, Frank
Independent non-Executive Directors: Mr. Tsoi, David Mr. Pang Hing Chung, Alfred Ms. Chan Po Yi, Patsy
Principal place of business in Hong Kong: Room 2001, 20/F China Merchants Tower Shun Tak Centre 168-200 Connaught Road Central Hong Kong
19 June 2017
To the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders
Dear Sir/Madam,
MANDATORY CONDITIONAL CASH OFFERS BY CCB INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL LIMITED FOR AND ON BEHALF OF 500.COM LIMITED
TO ACQUIRE ALL THE ISSUED SHARES OF MELCOLOT LIMITED (OTHER THAN THOSE ALREADY OWNED BY OR AGREED TO BE ACQUIRED BY 500.COM LIMITED AND PARTIES ACTING IN CONCERT WITH IT) AND
TO CANCEL ALL THE OUTSTANDING OPTIONS OF MELCOLOT LIMITED
1. INTRODUCTION
Reference is made to the Joint Announcement.
On 29 May 2017 (after trading hours), the Vendor, the Guarantor and the Offeror entered into the Share Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which, the Vendor conditionally agreed to sell and the Offeror conditionally agreed to purchase, in aggregate, the Sale Shares, representing approximately 40.65% of the existing issued share capital of the Company as at the date of the Joint Announcement and as at the Latest Practicable Date. The total consideration for the Sale Shares is HK$322,236,010.91, equivalent to HK$0.252 per Sale Share.
18
LETTER FROM THE BOARD
Share Purchase Completion took place on 6 June 2017. Upon the Share Purchase Completion, the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it became interested in a total of 1,278,714,329 Shares, representing approximately 40.65% of all the Shares in issue. Pursuant to Rule 26.1 of the Takeovers Code, the Offeror will be required to make the Share Offer and, pursuant to Rule 13 of the Takeovers Code, to make the Option Offer.
This letter forms part of the Composite Document and sets out, among other things, the details of the Offers, certain information on the Offeror and the intention of the Offeror regarding the Group. The terms of the Offers and the procedures of acceptances are set out in this letter, Appendix I to the Composite Document and the Form(s) of Acceptance.
Pursuant to Rule 2.1 and Rule 2.8 of the Takeovers Code, the Independent Board Committee, comprising all non-executive Directors, namely Mr. Tsui Che Yin, Frank, Mr Tsoi, David, Mr. Pang Hing Chung, Alfred and Ms. Chan Po Yi, Patsy, has been formed to advise the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders as to whether the Offers are fair and reasonable and as to the acceptance of the Offers. The Independent Financial Adviser has been appointed as the independent financial adviser to advise the Independent Board Committee, the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders on the Offers. The appointment of the Independent Financial Adviser has been approved by the Independent Board Committee.
The Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders are strongly advised to carefully consider the information contained in the “Letter from the Board”, the “Letter from the Independent Board Committee” and the “Letter from the Independent Financial Adviser” as set out in the Composite Document before reaching a decision as to whether or not to accept the Offers.
2. THE OFFERS
Principal terms of the Offers
The “Letter from CCBI” as set out on pages 8 to 17 of the Composite Document contains the information in respect of the Offers and the principal terms of the Offers are extracted below. You are recommended to refer to the “Letter from CCBI”, Appendix I to the Composite Document and the accompanying Form(s) of Acceptance for further details.
CCBI, as the financial adviser to the Offeror, is making the Offers for and on behalf of the Offeror to all the Independent Shareholders for all the Offer Shares and to all the Optionholders for the cancellation of all outstanding Options in compliance with Rules 26.1 and 13 of the Takeovers Code respectively, on the following basis:
The Share Offer
For each Offer Share. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.252 in cash
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LETTER FROM THE BOARD
The Offer Shares to be acquired under the Share Offer shall be fully paid and free from any Encumbrances and together with all rights and benefits attached and accrued thereto as at the date on which the Share Offer is made, including the rights to receive in full all dividends and distributions that may be declared, made or paid by the Company on or after the date on which the Share Offer is made.
The Share Offer will extend to all Shares in issue on the date on which the Share Offer is made and to any further Shares which are unconditionally allotted or issued after the date on which the Share Offer is made and before the Closing Date, other than those Shares owned by the Offeror and persons acting in concert with it.
The Option Offer
For cancellation of each Option with an exercise price of:
HK$0.263 (390,510 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.109 (446,297 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.143 in cash HK$0.638 (2,850,728 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.511 (31,334,871 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.465 (81,708,000 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash
The Option Offer Price represents the amount by which the Share Offer Price exceeds the exercise price of the relevant Option. In respect of Options with an exercise price higher than the Share Offer Price, the Option Offer Price is at a nominal amount of HK$0.0001.
The Option Offer will be extended to all Optionholders in accordance with the Takeovers Code.
The Share Offer, if and when made, will be conditional upon the Offeror having received valid acceptances of the Offer Shares which, together with the Shares acquired or agreed to be acquired by the Offeror and the parties acting in concert with it before or during the Offer Period, will result in the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it holding more than 50% of the voting rights of the Company. The Option Offer will be conditional upon the Share Offer becoming or being declared unconditional in all respects.
Further information of the Offers
You are advised to refer to the “Letter from the Independent Financial Adviser” as set out on pages 26 to 41 of the Composite Document, Appendix I to the Composite Document and the accompanying Form(s) of Acceptance for further terms and conditions of the Offers and the procedures for acceptance and settlement of the Offers.
20
LETTER FROM THE BOARD
3. SHAREHOLDING STRUCTURE OF THE COMPANY
The following table sets out the shareholding structure of the Company (i) immediately prior to Share Purchase Completion (ii) immediately after the Share Purchase Completion and as at the Latest Practicable Date, and (iii) immediately after the Share Purchase Completion but before close of the Offers (assuming all of the Options have been exercised at or prior to close of the Offers).
| Shareholders Directors Mr. Tsoi David Mr. Pang Hing Chung, Alfred Mr. Tsui Che Yin, Frank Mr. Ko Chun Fung, Henry Mr. Tsang Yuen Wai, Samuel Mr. Tam Chi Wai, Dennis Ms. Chan Po Yi, Patsy Substantial Shareholders The Vendor The Offeror and parties acting in concert with it The Offeror Other public Shareholders Total |
Immediately prior to Share Purchase Completion Number of Shares (approximately) % 430,806 0.01 1,586,000 0.05 – – – – – – – – – – 1,278,714,329 40.65 – – 1,864,925,765 59.29 3,145,656,900 100.00 |
Immediately after Share Purchase Completion and as at the Latest Practicable Date Immediately after Share Purchase Completion but before close of the Offers (assuming all of the Options have been exercised at or prior to close of the Offers) Number of Shares (approximately) % Number of Shares (approximately) % 430,806 0.01 1,678,806 0.05 1,586,000 0.05 3,391,872 0.10 – – 20,881,400 0.64 – – 17,688,200 0.54 – – 20,881,400 0.64 – – 20,881,400 0.64 – – 1,248,000 0.04 – – – – 1,278,714,329 40.65 1,278,714,329 39.20 1,864,925,765 59.29 1,897,021,899 58.15 3,145,656,900 100.00 3,262,387,306 100.00 |
Immediately after Share Purchase Completion and as at the Latest Practicable Date Immediately after Share Purchase Completion but before close of the Offers (assuming all of the Options have been exercised at or prior to close of the Offers) Number of Shares (approximately) % Number of Shares (approximately) % 430,806 0.01 1,678,806 0.05 1,586,000 0.05 3,391,872 0.10 – – 20,881,400 0.64 – – 17,688,200 0.54 – – 20,881,400 0.64 – – 20,881,400 0.64 – – 1,248,000 0.04 – – – – 1,278,714,329 40.65 1,278,714,329 39.20 1,864,925,765 59.29 1,897,021,899 58.15 3,145,656,900 100.00 3,262,387,306 100.00 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100.00 |
21
LETTER FROM THE BOARD
4. INFORMATION ON THE GROUP
The Company is a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability and the Shares of which are listed on GEM. The Group is principally engaged in the provision of lottery-related technologies, systems and solutions to two state-run lottery operators in the PRC, namely the China Welfare Lottery Issuance Centre and China Sports Lottery Administration Centre (“ CSLA ”). The Group is a distributor of high quality, versatile lottery terminals and parts for CSLA, which is the exclusive sports lottery operator in the PRC. The Group provides game upgrading technology and system maintenance service for the rapid-draw game, “Shi Shi Cai” in Chongqing Municipality. The Group has also established a wide presence by managing a network of retail outlets in the PRC.
Your attention is drawn to the financial information on the Group set out in Appendix II to this Composite Document.
5. INFORMATION ON AND INTENTION OF THE OFFEROR
Your attention is drawn to the paragraphs headed “4. Information on the Offeror” and “5. Intention of the Offeror in relation to the Group” in the “Letter from CCBI” as set out on pages 13 to 14 of this Composite Document.
The Board has noted the intention of the Offeror in respect of the Group and its employees and is willing to render cooperation and support to the Offeror, which are in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole.
6. CHANGE OF BOARD COMPOSITION
Your attention is drawn to the paragraph headed “6. Change of Board composition” in the “Letter from CCBI” as set out on pages 14 to 15 of the Composite Document.
7. COMPULSORY ACQUISITION
Your attention is drawn to the paragraph headed “7. Compulsory acquisition” in the “Letter from CCBI” as set out on page 15 of the Composite Document.
8. MAINTAINING THE LISTING STATUS OF THE COMPANY
As set out to the paragraph headed “8. Maintaining the listing status of the Company” in the “Letter from CCBI” on page 15 of this Composite Document, the Offeror has no intention to privatise the Group and intends to maintain the listing of the Shares on the Stock Exchange upon the close of the Offers. The new directors to be appointed to the Board and the directors of the Offeror have jointly and severally undertaken to the Stock Exchange to take appropriate steps to ensure that a sufficient public float exists in the Shares.
The Stock Exchange has stated that if, upon completion of the Offers, less than the minimum prescribed percentage applicable to the Company, being 25%, of the Shares are held by the public or if the Stock Exchange believes that (i) a false market exists or may exist in the trading of the Shares; or (ii) there are insufficient Shares in public hands to maintain an orderly market, it will consider exercising its discretion to suspend trading in the Shares.
22
LETTER FROM THE BOARD
9. INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE
The Independent Board Committee, comprising Mr. Tsui Che Yin, Frank, being non-executive Directors and Mr. Tsoi, David, Mr. Ping Hing Chung, Alfred and Ms. Chan Po Yi, Patsy, being all independent non-executive Directors, has been formed to advise the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders as to whether the terms of the Offers are fair and reasonable and as to acceptance of the Offers.
In addition, Beijing Securities, with the approval of the Independent Board Committee, has been appointed as the independent financial adviser, to advise the Independent Board Committee, Independent Shareholders and Optionholders as to the fairness and reasonableness of the Offers and as to acceptance of the Offers.
10. RECOMMENDATION
Your attention is drawn to (i) the “Letter from the Independent Board Committee” as set out on pages 24 to 25 of the Composite Document, which sets out its recommendations to the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders in relation to the Offers; and (ii) the “Letter from the Independent Financial Adviser” as set out on pages 26 to 41 of the Composite Document, which sets out its advice to the Independent Board Committee, the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders in relation to the Offers and the principal factors considered by it in arriving at its advice.
You are also advised to read the “Letter from CCBI” on pages 8 to 17 of this Composite Document, the “Further terms of the Offers” set out in Appendix I to this Composite Document and the accompanying Form(s) of Acceptance in respect of the terms and procedures of acceptance of the Offers.
In considering what action to take in connection with the Offers, you should also consult your professional advisers as to the tax implications that may arise from accepting the Offers.
Yours faithfully, For and on behalf of the Board MelcoLot Limited Ko Chun Fung, Henry
Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer
23
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE
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MelcoLot Limited
(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)
(Stock Code: 8198)
To the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders
19 June 2017
Dear Sir/Madam,
MANDATORY CONDITIONAL CASH OFFERS BY CCB INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL LIMITED FOR AND ON BEHALF OF 500.COM LIMITED
TO ACQUIRE ALL THE ISSUED SHARES OF MELCOLOT LIMITED (OTHER THAN THOSE ALREADY OWNED BY OR AGREED TO BE ACQUIRED BY 500.COM LIMITED AND PARTIES ACTING IN CONCERT WITH IT) AND
TO CANCEL ALL THE OUTSTANDING OPTIONS OF MELCOLOT LIMITED
We refer to the Composite Document dated 19 June 2017 jointly issued by the Offeror and the Company of which this letter forms part. Terms used in this letter shall have the meanings as defined in the Composite Document unless the context requires otherwise.
We have been appointed by the Board to form the Independent Board Committee to advise you as to (i) whether, in our opinion, the terms of the Offers are fair and reasonable so far as the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders are concerned, and (ii) to make a recommendation as to acceptance of the Offers, after taking into account the advice from Beijing Securities, the independent financial adviser to the Independent Board Committee.
Details of advice from the Independent Financial Adviser and the principal factors it has taken into consideration in arriving at its recommendations are set out in the “Letter from the Independent Financial Adviser” of the Composite Document. Details of the Offers are set out in the “Letter from CCBI”, with additional information set out in the appendices contained in this Composite Document and the accompanying Form(s) of Acceptance.
24
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE
RECOMMENDATION
Having taken into account the advice and recommendations of Beijing Securities and the principal factors taken into consideration by it in arriving at its opinion, we are of the opinion that the terms of the Offers are fair and reasonable so far as the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders are concerned. Therefore we recommend the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders to accept the Offers.
Notwithstanding our recommendation, the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders should consider carefully the terms of the Offers and the full text of the “Letter from the Independent Financial Adviser” as set out in the Composite Document and then decide whether to accept or reject the Offers.
Independent Shareholders and Optionholders are reminded to carefully monitor the market price and liquidity of the Shares during the Offer Period and consider selling their Shares in the open market during the Offer Period, where possible, rather than accepting the Offers, if the net proceeds from the sale of such Shares in the open market would exceed the net amount receivable under the Offers.
Notwithstanding our recommendation, the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders are strongly advised that the decision to realise or to hold your investment in the Shares is subject to individual circumstances and investment objectives and they should consider carefully the terms of the Offers. If in doubt, the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders should consult their own professional advisers for professional advice. Furthermore, the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders who wish to accept the Offers are recommended to read carefully the procedures for accepting the Offers as detailed in the Composite Document.
Yours faithfully, For and on behalf of the Independent Board Committee of MelcoLot Limited
Tsui Che Yin, Frank
Non-executive Director
Tsoi, David Pang Hing Chung, Alfred Independent non-executive Independent non-executive Director Director
Chan Po Yi, Patsy Independent non-executive Director
25
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
The following is the text of a letter of advice from the Independent Financial Adviser to the Independent Board Committee in respect of the Offers, which has been prepared for the purpose of inclusion in this Composite Document.
==> picture [135 x 55] intentionally omitted <==
BEIJING SECURITIES LIMITED
14[th] Floor, Shanghai Industrial Investment Building, 48 Hennessy Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong
19 June 2017
To the Independent Board Committee of MelcoLot Limited
Dear Sirs,
MANDATORY CONDITIONAL CASH OFFERS BY CCB INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL LIMITED FOR AND ON BEHALF OF 500.COM LIMITED TO ACQUIRE ALL THE ISSUED SHARES OF MELCOLOT LIMITED (OTHER THAN THOSE ALREADY OWNED BY OR AGREED TO BE ACQUIRED BY 500.COM LIMITED AND PARTIES ACTING IN CONCERT WITH IT) AND
TO CANCEL ALL THE OUTSTANDING OPTIONS OF MELCOLOT LIMITED
INTRODUCTION
We refer to our appointment as the independent financial adviser to the Independent Board Committee in respect of the Offers. The details of the Offers are set out in the Composite Document, of which this letter forms a part. Terms used in this letter shall have the same meanings as those defined in the Composite Document unless the context requires otherwise.
On 29 May 2017, the Vendor, the Guarantor and the Offeror entered into the Share Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which, the Vendor conditionally agreed to sell and the Offeror conditionally agreed to purchase, in aggregate, the Sale Shares, representing approximately 40.65% of the existing issued share capital of the Company as at the date of the Joint Announcement. The total consideration for the Sale Shares is HK$322,236,010.91, equivalent to HK$0.252 per Sale Share.
Share Purchase Completion took place on 6 June 2017. Upon the Share Purchase Completion, the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it became interested in a total of 1,278,714,329 Shares, representing approximately 40.65% of all the Shares in issue. Pursuant to Rule 26.1 of the Takeovers Code, the Offeror will be required to make the Share Offer and, pursuant to Rule 13 of the Takeovers Code, to make the Option Offer.
26
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
CCBI, as the financial adviser to the Offeror, is making the Offers for and on behalf of the Offeror to all the Independent Shareholders for all issued Shares (other than those already owned or agreed to be acquired by the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it) and to the Optionholders for the cancellation of all outstanding Options on the terms set out in the Composite Document in accordance with Rules 26.1 and 13 of the Takeovers Code respectively, on the following basis:
The Share Offer
For each Offer Share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.252 in cash
The Option Offer
For cancellation of each Option with an exercise price of:
HK$0.263 (390,510 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.109 (446,297 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.143 in cash HK$0.638 (2,850,728 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.511 (31,334,871 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.465 (81,708,000 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash
Further details of the terms of the Offers, including the procedures for acceptance and settlement of the Offers, are set out in the “Letter from CCBI” and Appendix I to the Composite Document.
The Board currently comprises three executive Directors, one non-executive Director and three independent non-executive Directors. The Independent Board Committee, comprising all of the non-executive Directors, namely Mr. Tsui Che Yin, Frank, Mr. Tsoi, David, Mr. Pang Hing Chung, Alfred, Ms. Chan Po Yi, Patsy, has been established to advise the Independent Shareholders in respect of the Share Offer and the Optionholders in respect of the Option Offer. We have been appointed by the Company as the independent financial adviser to advise the Independent Board Committee in respect of the Offers and such appointment has been approved by the Independent Board Committee.
Beijing Securities Limited is not connected with the Company or the Offeror or the directors, chief executive or substantial shareholders of the Company or the Offeror or any of their respective associates or respective party acting, or presumed to be acting, in concert with any of them and therefore is considered suitable to give independent advice to the Independent Board Committee. Apart from normal professional fees payable to us in connection with this appointment, no arrangement exists whereby Beijing Securities Limited will receive any fees or benefits from the Company or the Offeror or the directors, chief executive or substantial shareholders of the Company or the Offeror or any of their respective associates or any party acting, or presumed to be acting, in concert with any of them. We have not acted as an independent financial adviser and has not provided any other services to the Company within the past two years from the Latest Practicable Date. We are independent from and not connected with the Company or the Offeror or any of their respective substantial shareholders, or any party acting, or presumed to be acting, in concert with any of them. Apart from the normal professional fees payable to us in connection with this appointment, no arrangement exists whereby we will receive any fees or benefits from the Company or the Offeror or any of their respective substantial shareholders, or any party acting, or presumed to be acting, in concert with any of them. Accordingly, we are considered suitable to give independent advice in respect of the Offers.
27
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
Our role is to provide the Independent Board Committee with an independent opinion and recommendation as to whether the terms of the Offers are fair and reasonable and whether or not the Independent Board Committee should recommend the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders to accept the Offers.
BASIS OF OUR OPINION
In formulating our opinion to the Independent Board Committee, we have relied on the statements, information, opinions and representations contained or referred to in the Composite Document and the information and representations provided to us by the Directors and directors of the Offeror.
The Directors jointly and severally accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information contained in the Composite Document (other than information relating to the Offeror), and confirm, having made all reasonable enquires, that to the best of their knowledge, opinions expressed in the Composite Document (other than opinions expressed by the directors of the Offeror) have been arrived at after due and careful consideration and there are no other facts not contained in the Composite Document, the omission of which would make any statement in the Composite Document misleading.
The directors of the Offeror jointly and severally accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information contained in the Composite Document (other than information relating to the Group), and confirm, having made all reasonable enquires, that to the best of their knowledge, opinions expressed in the Composite Document (other than opinions expressed by the Directors) have been arrived at after due and careful consideration and there are no other facts not contained in the Composite Document, the omission of which would make any statement in the Composite Document misleading.
We have assumed that all information and representations that have been provided by the Directors and directors of the Offeror, for which they are solely and wholly responsible, are true and accurate at the time when they were made and continue to be so up to the Latest Practicable Date. Shareholders will be notified of material changes as soon as possible, if any, to the information and representations provided and made to us after the Latest Practicable Date and up to the date throughout the offer period (as defined under the Takeovers Code). We have also assumed that all statements of belief, opinion, expectation and intention made by the Directors and directors of the Offeror in the Composite Document were reasonably made after due enquiry and careful consideration. We have no reason to suspect that any material facts or information have been withheld or to doubt the truth, accuracy and completeness of the information and facts contained in the Composite Document, or the reasonableness of the opinions expressed by the Directors and directors of the Offeror, which have been provided to us.
We consider that we have been provided with sufficient information to reach an informed view and to provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. We have not, however, conducted any independent verification on the information included in the Composite Document and provided to us by the Directors and directors of the Offeror nor have we conducted any form of in-depth investigation into the business, affairs, financial performance and positions or future prospects of the Group, the Offeror and their respective associates.
28
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
We have not considered the tax consequences on the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders of their acceptance or non-acceptance of the Offers since these are particular to their own individual circumstances. In particular, Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders who are residents overseas or subject to overseas taxes or Hong Kong taxation on securities dealings should consider their own tax positions with regard to these Offers and, if in any doubt, should consult their own professional advisers.
PRINCIPAL FACTORS TAKEN INTO CONSIDERATION
In formulating our opinion in respect of the Offers, we have considered the following principal factors and reasons.
1. Background and terms of the Offers
On 29 May 2017, the Vendor, the Guarantor and the Offeror entered into the Share Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which, the Vendor conditionally agreed to sell and the Offeror conditionally agreed to purchase, in aggregate, the Sale Shares, representing approximately 40.65% of the existing issued share capital of the Company as at the date of the Joint Announcement. The total consideration for the Sale Shares is HK$322,236,010.91, equivalent to HK$0.252 per Sale Share.
Share Purchase Completion took place on 6 June 2017. Upon the Share Purchase Completion, the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it became interested in a total of 1,278,714,329 Shares, representing approximately 40.65% of all the Shares in issue. Pursuant to Rule 26.1 of the Takeovers Code, the Offeror will be required to make the Share Offer and, pursuant to Rule 13 of the Takeovers Code, to make the Option Offer.
Principal terms of the Offers
CCBI, as the financial adviser to the Offeror, is making the Offers for and on behalf of the Offeror to all the Independent Shareholders for all issued Shares (other than those already owned or agreed to be acquired by the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it) and to the Optionholders for the cancellation of all outstanding Options on the terms set out in the Composite Document in accordance with Rules 26.1 and 13 of the Takeovers Code respectively, on the following basis:
The Share Offer
For each Offer Share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.252 in cash
The Offer Shares to be acquired under the Share Offer shall be fully paid and free from any Encumbrances and together with all rights and benefits attached and accrued thereto as at the date on which the Share Offer is made, including the rights to receive in full all dividends and distributions that may be declared, made or paid by the Company on or after the date on which the Share Offer is made.
The Share Offer will extend to all Shares in issue on the date on which the Share Offer is made and to any further Shares which are unconditionally allotted or issued after the date on which the Share Offer is made and before the Closing Date, other than those Shares owned by the Offeror and persons acting in concert with it.
29
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
The Option Offer
For cancellation of each Option with an exercise price of:
HK$0.263 (390,510 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.109 (446,297 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.143 in cash HK$0.638 (2,850,728 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.511 (31,334,871 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.465 (81,708,000 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash
The Option Offer Price represents the amount by which the Share Offer Price exceeds the exercise price of the relevant Option. In respect of Option with an exercise price higher than the Share Offer Price, the Option Offer Price is at a nominal amount of HK$0.0001.
The Option Offer will be extended to all Optionholders in accordance with the Takeovers Code.
The Share Offer, if and when made, will be conditional upon the Offeror having received valid acceptances of the Offer Shares which, together with the Shares acquired or agreed to be acquired by the Offeror and the parties acting in concert with it before or during the Offer Period, will result in the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it holding more than 50% of the voting rights of the Company. The Option Offer will be conditional upon the Share Offer becoming or being declared unconditional in all respects.
2. Financial information and industry and future prospects of the Group
(i) Financial information of the Group
The Company is a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability and the Shares of which are listed on GEM. The Group is principally engaged in the provision of lottery-related technologies, systems and solutions to two state-run lottery operators in the PRC, namely the China Welfare Lottery Issuance Centre and China Sports Lottery Administration Centre (“ CSLA ”). The Group is a distributor of high quality, versatile lottery terminals and parts for CSLA, which is the exclusive sports lottery operator in the PRC. The Group provides game upgrading technology and system maintenance service for the rapid-draw game, “Shi Shi Cai” in Chongqing Municipality. The Group has also established a wide presence by managing a network of retail outlets in the PRC.
30
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
Set out below is a summary of the audited consolidated financial information of the Group for the two years ended 31 December 2016 as extracted from the Company’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2016 (the “ Annual Report ”).
| For the year | ended | |
|---|---|---|
| 31 December | ||
| 2015 | 2016 | |
| (Audited) | (Audited) | |
| (HK$’000) | (HK$’000) | |
| Turnover | 57,163 | 60,281 |
| Loss for the year | (34,504) | (2,912) |
| As at 31 December | ||
| 2015 | 2016 | |
| (Audited) | (Audited) | |
| (HK$’000) | (HK$’000) | |
| Net asset value | 408,547 | 412,549 |
For the two years ended 31 December 2016, the Group’s revenue and results were derived from its lottery business which comprises the trading of lottery terminals and parts and the provision of services and solutions for distribution of lottery products. For the year ended 31 December 2016, the Group’s turnover increased by approximately 5.5% to approximately HK$60.3 million as compared with approximately HK$57.2 million for the year ended 31 December 2015. During the year ended 31 December 2016, turnover from trading of lottery terminals and parts remained the main source of revenue of the Group. Revenue generated from sales of lottery terminals and parts for the sports lottery increased by approximately 15.1% to HK$59.4 million for the year ended 31 December 2016 as compared with approximately HK$51.6 million for the year ended 31 December 2015. However, revenue derived from provision of services and solutions for distribution of lottery products decreased by approximately 83.9% to HK$0.9 million for the year ended 31 December 2016 as compared with approximately HK$5.6 million for the year ended 31 December 2015. For the year ended 31 December 2016, the Group recorded a loss of approximately HK$2.9 million, representing a decrease of approximately 91.6% compared to a loss of approximately HK$34.5 million for the year ended 31 December 2015. The decrease in the loss of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2016 was mainly due to the decrease in employee benefits costs from approximately HK$32.1 million for the year ended 31 December 2015 to approximately HK$15.2 million for the year ended 31 December 2016 and the reversal of capital gains tax of HK$17.2 million on disposal of subsidiaries in the PRC provided in 2012.
As at 31 December 2016, the net asset value of the Group was approximately HK$412.6 million.
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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
- (ii) Industry overview and future prospects of the Group
According to information published by the Ministry of Finance, the sales performance of the lottery market in the PRC recorded a compound annual growth rate of approximately 10.8% in the last five years from 2012 to 2016. In 2016, the sales performance of the lottery market in the PRC achieved record high of approximately RMB394.6 billion after a dropped from RMB382.4 billion in 2014 to RMB367.9 billion in 2015. The dropped in the sales performance of the lottery market in the PRC in 2015 was attributable to the PRC government action to prohibit all internet lottery ticket sales activities. As set out in the 2016 Annual Report, while changing regulatory environment will unavoidably bring short-term uncertainties to the industry, the Company was of the view that proper regulatory reform will further improve the industry regulatory framework, thus leading to a healthier and sustainable market in the long run. In 2016, the sales performance of the lottery market in the PRC rebounded and increased by approximately 7.3% from 2015. The following is a graph illustrating the sales performance of the lottery market in the PRC from 2012 to 2016.
Sales performance of the lottery market in the PRC
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----- Start of picture text -----
RMB billion
450
394.6
400 382.4 367.9
350
309.3
300
261.5
250
200
150
100
50
0
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
----- End of picture text -----
Source: Ministry of Finance
Further, according to information published by the Ministry of Finance, the sales performance of the lottery market in the PRC was approximately RMB133.5 billion from January to April 2017 as compared with RMB125.7 billion in the corresponding prior year, representing a year-on-year increase of approximately 6.2%.
Despite the changing regulatory environment as exemplified by the government prohibition of internet lottery ticket sales activities in 2015, in view of the steady growth in the sales performance of the lottery market in the PRC, we remain cautiously optimistic with the prospects and outlook of the Group.
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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
3. Information on the Offeror
The Offeror was incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability and the shares of which are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “WBAI” since 2013. The Offeror is a leading online sports lottery service provider in the PRC. The Offeror offers a comprehensive and integrated suite of online lottery services, information, user tools and virtual community venues to its users. The Offeror was among the first companies to provide online lottery services in the PRC, and is one of the two entities that is authorised by the PRC Ministry of Finance to provide online lottery sales services on behalf of China Sports Lottery Administration Centre, the government authority in charge of the issuance and sale of sports lottery products in the PRC. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Offeror’s market capitalisation was approximately US$389.2 million. Further information of the Offeror including its summary audited financial information is set out in the “Letter from CCBI”.
4. Intention of the Offeror in relation to the Group
Upon the Share Purchase Completion, the Offeror became the controlling shareholder of the Company. After the close of the Offers, the Offeror intends to continue the existing principal business of the Group. The Offeror reserves the right to make any changes it deems necessary or appropriate to the Group’s business and operations to increase the value of the Group. As at the date of this letter, the Offeror has no intention to terminate the employment of any employee (save for the proposed changes to the composition of the Board as detailed below and the resignation of the chief executive officer (Mr. Ko Chun Fung, Henry) and head of human resources of the Group as detailed in the Joint Announcement). No major changes are expected in respect of the redeployment of the assets of the Group other than those in its ordinary course of business.
The Offeror will, following the close of the Offers, conduct a review on the business activities/ operations and financial position of the Group for the purpose of formulating business plans and strategies for the future business development of the Group. Subject to the results of the review and should suitable investment or business opportunities arise, the Offeror may explore other business opportunities for the Company which may involve acquisitions or investments in assets and/or businesses or cooperation with business partners of the Offeror with a view of enhancing the Group’s business growth and asset base as well as broadening its income stream. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Offeror has no plan, and has not engaged in any discussion or negotiation, on any injection of any assets or businesses into the Group.
5. Change of Board composition
The Board is currently made up of three executive Directors, being Mr. Ko Chun Fung, Henry, Mr. Tsang Yuen Wai, Samuel and Mr. Tam Chi Wai, Dennis; three independent non-executive Directors, being Mr. Tsoi, David, Mr. Pang Hing Chung, Alfred and Ms. Chan Po Yi, Patsy; and one non-executive Director, being Mr. Tsui Che Yin, Frank.
Pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement, each of Mr. Ko Chun Fung, Henry, Mr. Tsang Yuen Wai, Samuel, Mr. Tam Chi Wai, Dennis and Mr. Tsui Che Yin, Frank shall be resigned with effect from a date which is no earlier than such date as permitted under Rule 7 of the Takeovers Code (i.e. the Closing Date). It is expected that the three independent non-executive Directors, being Mr. Tsoi, David, Mr. Pang Hing Chung, Alfred and Ms. Chan Po Yi, Patsy will resign with effect after the Closing Date.
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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
The Offeror has nominated two new executive Directors to the Board. The appointment of the new executive Directors will take effect on the posting date of the Composite Document in accordance with Rule 26.4 of the Takeovers Code. Further information on the details of the biographies of new executive Directors nominated by the Offeror is set out in the “Letter from CCBI”.
6. Maintaining the listing status of the Company
The Stock Exchange has stated that if, at the close of the Offers, less than the minimum prescribed percentage applicable to the Company, being 25% of the issued Shares are held by the public, or if the Stock Exchange believes that (i) a false market exists or may exist in the trading of the Shares; or (ii) there are insufficient Shares in public hands to maintain an orderly market, it will consider exercising its discretion to suspend trading in the Shares.
The Offeror intends that the Company will remain listed on GEM after the close of the Offers. The new directors to be appointed to the Board and the directors of the Offeror have jointly and severally undertaken to the Stock Exchange to take appropriate steps to ensure that a sufficient public float exists in the Shares.
7. The Share Offer Price
The Share Offer Price of HK$0.252 per Offer Share represents:
-
(i) a discount of approximately 10% to the closing price of HK$0.28 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange as at 19 May 2017, being the last Business Day prior to the commencement of the Offer Period;
-
(ii) a discount of approximately 42.7% to the closing price of HK$0.44 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Last Trading Day;
-
(iii) a discount of approximately 35.7% to the average closing price of HK$0.392 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange for the last five consecutive trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;
-
(iv) a discount of approximately 26.4% to the average closing price of HK$0.3425 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange for the last 10 consecutive trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;
-
(v) a discount of approximately 15.6% to the average closing price of HK$0.2985 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange for the last 30 consecutive trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;
-
(vi) a discount of approximately 17.4% to the closing price of HK$0.305 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange as at the Latest Practicable Date; and
-
(vii) a premium of approximately 92.4% over the audited consolidated net asset value of the Company of approximately HK$0.131 per Share as at 31 December 2016.
34
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
Historical price performance of the Shares
We have reviewed and analysed the closing prices of the Shares from 1 June 2016 (being approximately the 12-month period prior to the Last Trading Day) up to the Latest Practicable Date (the “ Review Period ”). The following is a chart of the closing prices of the Shares during the Review Period:
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----- Start of picture text -----
Publication of
the Joint
Announcement
on 29 May 2017
Publication of the
announcement
pursuant to Rule 3.7
of the Takeovers Code
on 22 May 2017
Share Offer Pr ice
----- End of picture text -----
Source: website of Stock Exchange
On 22 May 2017, the Company published an announcement pursuant to Rule 3.7 of the Takeovers Code (the “ Rule 3.7 Announcement ”) in relation to a possible sale of Shares by the Vendor. From 1 June 2016 to the date of prior to the Rule 3.7 Announcement (or the last Business Day prior to the commencement of the Offer Period), the closing prices of the Shares ranged from HK$0.163 to HK$0.435 per Share, representing a discount of approximately 35.3% and a premium of approximately 72.6% respectively to/over the Share Offer Price of HK$0.252. As noted in the chart above, the closing price of the Shares increased from HK$0.255 on 20 September 2016 to HK$0.435 on 3 October 2016. We have enquired with the Company for the reason of the price increase in the Shares during the abovementioned period and the Directors are not aware of any reasons for such price increase. Further, as shown in the chart above, we noted that the closing prices of the Shares were in general in a decreasing trend prior to the Rule 3.7 Announcement. The highest closing price of the Shares of HK$0.435 per Share was recorded on 3 October 2016 and prior to the date of the Rule 3.7 Announcement, the closing price of the Shares had decreased to HK$0.280 per Share.
Since the date of the publication of the Rule 3.7 Announcement and up to the Latest Practicable Date, we noted that the closing prices of the Shares had surged and the closing prices of the Shares ranged from HK$0.300 to HK$0.450 per share, representing a premium of approximately 19% and 78.6% over the Share Offer Price.
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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
Historical trading liquidity of the Shares
The table below sets out the number of trading days, the average daily number of the Shares traded per month, and the respective percentages of the Shares’ monthly trading volume as compared to (i) the total number of Shares held by the public as at the Latest Practicable Date; and (ii) the total number of Shares as at the Latest Practicable Date, during the Review Period:
| % of the | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average | % of the | |||
| Volume to | Average | |||
| total number | Volume | |||
| of Shares | to total | |||
| held by | number | |||
| Average | the public | of Shares | ||
| No. of | daily | as at the | as at the | |
| trading | trading | Latest | Latest | |
| days | Volume (the | Practicable | Practicable | |
| in each | “Average | Date | Date | |
| month | Volume”) | (Note 2) | (Note 3) | |
| days | Shares | % | % | |
| Month | ||||
| 2016 | ||||
| June | 21 | 1,189,219 | 0.06 | 0.04 |
| July | 20 | 1,375,740 | 0.07 | 0.04 |
| August | 22 | 1,833,727 | 0.10 | 0.06 |
| September | 21 | 6,893,419 | 0.36 | 0.21 |
| October | 19 | 5,710,267 | 0.30 | 0.18 |
| November | 22 | 3,963,255 | 0.21 | 0.12 |
| December | 20 | 1,232,850 | 0.06 | 0.04 |
| 2017 | ||||
| January | 19 | 1,172,716 | 0.06 | 0.04 |
| February | 20 | 2,317,015 | 0.12 | 0.07 |
| March | 23 | 1,329,565 | 0.07 | 0.04 |
| April | 17 | 759,471 | 0.04 | 0.02 |
| May | 20 | 28,982,779 | 1.53 | 0.89 |
| June (up to and including the Latest | ||||
| Practicable Date) | 12 | 17,742,100 | 0.95 | 0.56 |
| Source: website of Stock Exchange |
Notes:
-
Based on 1,864,925,765 Shares held by the public Shareholders as at the Latest Practicable Date.
-
Based on 3,145,656,900 Shares in issue as at the Latest Practicable Date.
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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
We noted from the above table, trading in the Shares had been rather thin during the Review Period, with the average daily trading volume being below 1% of the total number of Shares held by the public in the Review Period save for month of May 2017 when the Rule 3.7 Announcement and Joint Announcement were made.
Given the thin historical daily trading volume of the Shares, it is uncertain as to whether there would be sufficient liquidity in the Shares for the Independent Shareholders to dispose of a significant number of Shares in the open market without causing an adverse impact on the market price level of the Shares and accordingly, the market trading price of the Shares may not necessarily reflect the proceeds that the Independent Shareholders can receive by the disposal of their Shares in the open market. The Share Offer, therefore, represents an opportunity and a viable alternate exit for the Independent Shareholders, particularly for those who hold a large volume of Shares, to dispose of their entire holding at the Offer Price if they so wish.
Comparison with other comparable companies
To further assess the fairness and reasonableness of the Offer Price, we have considered using price-to-earnings ratio (the “ P/E ”) analysis and price-to-book ratio (the “ P/B ”) analysis, the most commonly used benchmarks for valuation of companies, to compare the Share Offer Price against the market valuation of other comparable companies. However, as the Company was loss-making for the year ended 31 December 2016, P/E is hence not applicable. We have searched for companies listed on the Stock Exchange engaging in similar lines of business as the Group for our comparison purpose, i.e., provision of lottery-related technologies, systems and solutions (the “ Comparable Companies ”) and with market capitalisation in the region between approximately HK$0.5 billion to HK$1.5 billon, being similar in size to the Company. In this regard, two Comparable Companies are identified based on our research on the website of the Stock Exchange in accordance with the above criteria which we consider to be exhaustive. Although the scale of operations, financial position, market capitalisation and future prospects of the Comparable Companies are not exactly the same as the Company, having considered that the Comparable Companies are principally engaged in the same or similar business as the Group and whilst there are only two Comparable Companies, the list is exhaustive under our selection criteria and is relevant in assessing the fairness and reasonableness of the Share Offer Price. In this respect, we consider the Comparable Companies are fair and representative samples given that the Comparable Companies (i) are engaged in the business of the provision of lottery-related technologies, systems and solutions and are similar in size to that of the Company; and (ii) represent all the companies comparable to the Company based on our selection criteria.
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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
| Approximate | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| market | ||||
| capitalisation | Closing price | |||
| as at | as at | |||
| the Latest | the Latest | |||
| Company | Practicable | Practicable | ||
| (stock code) | Description | Date | Date | P/B |
| (HK$ billion) | (HK$) | (approximate | ||
| times) | ||||
| (Note 1) | ||||
| REXLot Holdings | Lottery system and games | 1.1 | 0.112 | 0.2 |
| Limited | development business and | |||
| (Stock Code: 555) | distribution and marketing of | |||
| lottery products in PRC | ||||
| China LotSynergy | Provision of technology and | 1.4 | 0.16 | 1.1 |
| Holdings Limited | services for lottery systems, | |||
| (Stock Code: 1371) | terminal equipment and gaming | |||
| products in China’s lottery | ||||
| market | ||||
| Average | 0.7 | |||
| Maximum | 1.1 | |||
| Minimum | 0.2 | |||
| The Company | 0.8 | 0.252 | 1.9 | |
| (Note 2) | (being the Share | |||
| Offer Price) |
Source: website of Stock Exchange
Notes:
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P/B of the Comparable Companies is calculated based on the closing price per share as quoted on the Stock Exchange as at the Latest Practicable Date divided by the consolidated net asset value per share. The P/B of the Company is based on the Share Offer Price divided by the consolidated net asset value per Share. The consolidated net asset value per share is calculated by dividing the consolidated net asset value attributable to owners of the company as at the latest published audited financial information divided by the number of shares in issue as at the Latest Practicable Date.
-
Market capitalisation of the Company is calculated based on the Share Offer Price multiplied by the number of Shares in issue as at the Latest Practicable Date.
38
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
As shown in the above table, the P/B of the Comparable Companies range from approximately 0.2 times to approximately 1.1 times, with an average P/B of approximately 0.7 times. The implied P/B of the Company (based on the Share Offer Price) of approximately 2.0 times is hence above the said market range of the P/B of the Comparable Companies.
8. THE OPTION OFFER
A cash offer is being made to the Optionholders under the Option Offer to cancel the outstanding Options. Details of the offer price per Option under the Option Offer are set out below:
For cancellation of each Option with an exercise price of:
HK$0.263 (390,510 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.109 (446,297 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.143 in cash HK$0.638 (2,850,728 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.511 (31,334,871 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash HK$0.465 (81,708,000 Options in total) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.0001 in cash
Under the Option Offer, for in-the-money Options (i.e. exercise prices of these Options are lower than the Offer Price), the Option Offer price is calculated on a “see-through” basis, being the amount of the Offer Price of HK$0.252, less the exercise prices of such in-the-money Options. For out-of-the-money Options (i.e. exercise prices of these Options are higher than the Offer Price), the “see-through” price of such Options is zero while the offer price for such out-of-the-money Options are at a nominal price of HK$0.0001. The “see-through” principle is normally adopted in Hong Kong for general offers of a similar nature.
Optionholders should note that the Board intends to exercise its absolute discretion provided under the terms of the 2002 Share Option Scheme to cancel the Options granted under such scheme but not exercised pursuant thereto should the relevant Optionholders not accept the Option Offer. Pursuant to the 2012 Share Option Scheme, if the Share Offer becomes or is declared unconditional, the Options under the 2002 Share Option Scheme shall lapse automatically after the close of the Offers unless the Optionholders of the 2012 Share Option Scheme have exercised their Options (to the extent not already exercised) before the close of the Offers.
OPINIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Despite the steady growth in the sales performance of lottery market in the PRC and the Share Offer Price being at a discount to the closing price of the Shares as at the Latest Practicable Date, having considered and balanced against the various factors and reasons set out in this letter above and in particular that:
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(i) the Group recorded loss for the two years ended 31 December 2016;
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(ii) there are uncertainties remain relating to the changing regulatory environment in the PRC lottery market as exemplified by the government prohibition of internet ticket sales in 2015;
39
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
-
(iii) the closing prices of the Shares was in a decreasing trend prior to the publication of the Rule 3.7 Announcement (or the last Business Day prior to the commencement of the Offer Period);
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(iv) the liquidity of the Shares in general was low throughout the Review Period and the uncertainty as to whether the Independent Shareholders will be able to realise their investments in the Shares (especially those with relatively sizeable shareholdings) at a price higher than the Share Offer Price;
-
(v) the implied P/B of the Company (based on the Offer Price) is above the market range of the P/B of the Comparable Companies;
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(vi) whilst the Share Offer Price represents a discount to the closing price of the Shares as at the Latest Practicable Date, the Share Offer Price represents a premium of approximately 92.4% over the audited consolidated net asset value of the Company as at 31 December 2016; and
-
(vii) the Option Offer was determined using a “see-through” approach which is normally adopted in Hong Kong for general offers of a similar nature,
we consider that the terms of the Offers are fair and reasonable so far as the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders are concerned. Accordingly, we recommend the Independent Board Committee to advise the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders to accept the Offers.
Having said that, as at the Latest Practicable Date, the closing price of the Share was HK$0.305 per Share, representing a premium of approximately 21% over the Share Offer Price. As such, for those Independent Shareholders who wish to dispose all or part of their shareholding, we would advise them to do so on the market instead of accepting the Share Offer if the net proceeds from the sale of such Shares in the market would exceed the net proceeds receivable under the Share Offer. Similarly, for those Optionholders who wish to dispose their interests, instead of accepting the Option Offer, we would advise them to exercise their rights and then dispose their shareholding in the market if the net proceeds from such actions would exceed the net proceeds receivable under the Option Offer.
However, for Independent Shareholders and Optionholders who wish to retain their holdings and participate in the future prospect of the Group in view of the optimistic outlook of the Group and/or the intention of the Offeror regarding the Group, they may elect to not accept the Offers in respect of part or all of their shareholding in the Company.
Furthermore, the Optionholders of the 2002 Share Option Scheme are reminded that pursuant to the 2012 Share Option Scheme, if the Share Offer becomes or is declared unconditional, the Options under the 2002 Share Option Scheme shall lapse automatically after the close of the Offers unless the Optionholders of the 2012 Share Option Scheme have exercised their Options (to the extent not already exercised) before the close of the Offers.
40
LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL ADVISER
Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders are also reminded that their decisions to dispose or hold their investments or exercise their rights in the Shares or the Options are subject to their individual circumstances and investment objectives and they are reminded to carefully (i) monitor the stock market and the trading price and liquidity of the Shares before the end of the Offers and consider exercise their Options and/or selling their Shares in the open market, where possible, rather than accepting the Offers if the net proceeds from the market sale of their Shares after deducting all transaction costs are more than the net amount to be received under the Offers; (ii) consider the intention of the Offeror regarding the Group; and (iii) evaluate the future prospect of the Group.
Yours faithfully, For and on behalf of Beijing Securities Limited Charles Li Director
41
FURTHER TERMS OF THE OFFERS
APPENDIX I
1. PROCEDURES FOR ACCEPTANCE OF THE OFFERS
1.1 The Share Offer
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(a) To accept the Share Offer, you should complete and sign the WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance in accordance with the instructions printed thereon, which form part of the terms of the Share Offer.
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(b) If the share certificate(s) and/or transfer receipt(s) and/or any other document(s) of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) in respect of your Shares is/are in your name, and you wish to accept the Share Offer in respect of your Shares (whether in full or in part), you must send the duly completed and signed WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance together with the relevant share certificate(s) and/or transfer receipt(s) and/or other document(s) of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) for the number of Shares in respect of which you intend to accept the Share Offer, by post or by hand, to the Registrar, at Shops 1712-16, 17[th] Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Wanchai Hong Kong, in an envelope marked “ MelcoLot Limited – Share Offer ”, as soon as possible, and in any event no later than 4:00 p.m. on the Closing Date or such later time(s) and/or date(s) as the Offeror may determine and announce in accordance with the Takeovers Code.
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(c) If the share certificate(s) and/or transfer receipt(s) and/or any other document(s) of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) in respect of your Shares is/are in the name of a nominee company or a name other than your own, and you wish to accept the Share Offer (whether in full or in part), you must either:
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(i) lodge your share certificate(s) and/or transfer receipt(s) and/or any other document(s) of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) with the nominee company, or other nominee, with instructions authorising it to accept the Share Offer on your behalf and requesting it to deliver in an envelope marked “ MelcoLot Limited – Share Offer ” the duly completed and signed WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance together with the relevant share certificate(s) and/or transfer receipt(s) and/or any other document(s) of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) to the Registrar; or
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(ii) arrange for the Shares to be registered in your name by the Company through the Registrar, and deliver in an envelope marked “ MelcoLot Limited – Share Offer ” the duly completed and signed WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance together with the relevant share certificate(s) and/or transfer receipt(s) and/or any other document(s) of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) to the Registrar; or
42
FURTHER TERMS OF THE OFFERS
APPENDIX I
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(iii) if your Shares have been lodged with your licensed securities dealer/registered institution in securities/custodian bank through CCASS, instruct your licensed securities dealer/registered institution in securities/custodian bank to authorise HKSCC Nominees Limited to accept the Share Offer on your behalf on or before the deadline set by HKSCC Nominees Limited. In order to meet the deadline set by HKSCC Nominees Limited, you should check with your licensed securities dealer/registered institution in securities/custodian bank for the timing on the processing of your instruction, and submit your instruction to your licensed securities dealer/registered institution in securities/custodian bank as required by them; or
-
(iv) if your Shares have been lodged with your investor participant’s account maintained with CCASS, authorise your instruction via the CCASS Phone System or CCASS Internet System on or before the deadline set by HKSCC Nominees Limited.
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(d) If the share certificate(s) and/or transfer receipts and/or other document(s) of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) in respect of your Shares is/are not readily available and/or is/are lost and you wish to accept the Share Offer in respect of your Shares, the WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance should nevertheless be duly completed and signed and delivered in an envelope marked “ MelcoLot Limited – Share Offer ” to the Registrar together with a letter stating that you have lost one or more of your share certificate(s) and/or transfer receipts and/or other document(s) of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) or that it/they is/are not readily available. If you find such document(s) or if it/they become(s) available, it/they should be forwarded to the Registrar as soon as possible thereafter. If you have lost your share certificate(s), you should also write to the Registrar for a letter of indemnity which, when completed in accordance with the instructions given, should be returned to the Registrar.
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(e) If you have lodged transfer(s) of any of your Shares for registration in your name and have not yet received your share certificate(s), and you wish to accept the Share Offer in respect of your Shares, you should nevertheless complete and sign the WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance and deliver it in an envelope marked “ MelcoLot Limited – Share Offer ” to the Registrar together with the transfer receipt(s) duly signed by yourself. Such action will be deemed to be an irrevocable instruction and authority to each of CCBI and/or the Offeror and/or any of their respective agent(s) to collect from the Company or the Registrar on your behalf the relevant share certificate(s) when issued and to deliver such certificate(s) to the Registrar and to authorise and instruct the Registrar to hold such share certificate(s), subject to the terms and conditions of the Share Offer, as if it was/they were delivered to the Registrar with the WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance.
43
FURTHER TERMS OF THE OFFERS
APPENDIX I
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(f) Acceptance of the Share Offer will be treated as valid only if the duly completed and signed WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance is received by the Registrar by no later than 4:00 p.m. on the Closing Date or such later time(s) and/or date(s) as the Offeror may determine and announce in accordance with the Takeovers Code and the Registrar has recorded that the WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance and any relevant documents required by Note 1 to Rule 30.2 of the Takeovers Code have been so received, and is:
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(i) accompanied by the relevant Share certificate(s) and/or other document(s) of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) and, if those Share certificate(s) is/are not in your name, such other documents (e.g. a duly stamped transfer of the relevant Share(s) in blank or in your favour executed by the registered holder) in order to establish your right to become the registered holder of the relevant Shares; or
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(ii) from a registered Shareholder or his personal representative (but only up to the amount of the registered holding and only to the extent that the acceptance relates to the Shares which are not taken into account under the other subparagraph of this paragraph (f)); or
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(iii) certified by the Registrar or the Stock Exchange. If the WHITE Form of Acceptance is executed by a person other than the registered Shareholder, appropriate documentary evidence of authority (such as grant of probate or certified copy of power of attorney) to the satisfaction of the Registrar must be produced.
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(g) In Hong Kong, seller’s ad valorem stamp duty arising in connection with acceptances of the Offer will be payable by relevant Independent Shareholders at a rate of 0.1% of the market value of the Offer Shares or consideration payable by the Offeror in respect of the relevant acceptances of the Share Offer, whichever is higher, will be deducted from the cash amount payable by the Offeror to the relevant Independent Shareholder accepting the Share Offer (where the amount of stamp duty is a fraction of a dollar, the stamp duty will be rounded up to the nearest dollar). The Offeror will arrange for payment of the seller’s ad valorem stamp duty on behalf of relevant Independent Shareholders accepting the Share Offer and will pay the buyer’s ad valorem stamp duty in connection with the acceptance of the Share Offer and the transfer of the Shares.
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(h) No acknowledgement of receipt of any WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance, share certificate(s) and/or transfer receipt(s) and/or any other document(s) of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) will be given.
44
FURTHER TERMS OF THE OFFERS
APPENDIX I
- (i) If the Share Offer does not become, or is not declared, unconditional as to acceptances on the Closing Date, the share certificate(s) and/or transfer receipt(s) and/or other document(s) of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) received by the Registrar will be returned to the Independent Shareholders who have accepted the Share Offer by ordinary post at the Independent Shareholders’ own risk as soon as possible but in any event within 10 days after the Share Offer has lapsed.
1.2 The Option Offer
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(a) To accept the Option Offer, you should complete and sign the PINK Form of Option Offer Acceptance in accordance with the instructions printed thereon, which form part of the terms of the Option Offer.
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(b) If you are an Optionholder and you wish to accept the Option offer in respect of your Options (whether in full or in part), you must send duly completed and signed PINK Form of Option Offer Acceptance, together with the relevant certificate(s) of the Options (if applicable) and/or other document(s) of title or entitlement (and/or satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) for the aggregate principal amount of Options which you hold that you wish to ender to the Option Offer, by post or by hand, to the Registrar, at Shops 1712-16, 17[th] Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Wanchai, Hong Kong, as soon as possible and in any event no later than 4:00 p.m. on the Closing Date or such later time(s) and/or date(s) as the Offeror may determine and announce in compliance with the requirements of the Takeovers Code, provided however, no Option shall be capable of acceptance if at the time of acceptance, such Option has lapsed.
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(c) Optionholders should note that the Board intends to exercise its absolute discretion provided under the terms of the 2002 Share Option Scheme to cancel the Options granted under such scheme but not exercised pursuant thereto should the relevant Optionholders not accept the Option Offer. Pursuant to the 2012 Share Option Scheme, if the Share Offer becomes or is declared unconditional, the Optionholders of the 2012 Share Option Scheme shall be entitled to exercise their Options (to the extent not already exercised) at any time thereafter and up to the close of such offer and after which the Options shall lapse automatically.
-
(d) No stamp duty is payable in connection with the acceptances of the Option Offer.
-
(e) No acknowledgement of receipt of any PINK Form of Option Offer Acceptance, certificate(s) of the Options (if applicable) and/or any other documents of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity/indemnities required in respect thereof) will be given.
45
FURTHER TERMS OF THE OFFERS
APPENDIX I
2. SETTLEMENT OF THE OFFERS
-
(a) Unless the Offers have previously been revised or extended with the consent of the Executive, to be valid, the WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance must be received by the Registrar and the PINK Form of Option Offer Acceptance must be received by the company secretary of the Company, in each case, in accordance with the instructions printed thereon by 4:00 p.m. on the Closing Date.
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(b) If the Offers are extended, the Offeror will issue an announcement in relation on any extension of the Offers, which announcement will state either the next offer Closing Date or, a statement that the Offers will remain open until further notice. In the latter case, at least fourteen (14) days’ notice in writing must be given before the Offers are closed to those Independent Shareholders and Optionholders who have not accepted the relevant Offers before the Offers are closed. If, in the course of the Offers, the Offeror revises the terms of the Offers, all Shareholders and Optionholders, whether or not they have already accepted the Offers, will benefit under the revised terms. A revised offer must be kept open for at least fourteen (14) days following the date on which the revised offer document is posted.
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(c) If the Closing Date is extended, any reference in the Composite Document and in the Form(s) of Acceptance to the Closing Date shall, except where the context otherwise requires, be deemed to refer to the subsequent closing date.
3. ACCEPTANCE PERIOD AND REVISIONS
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(a) In order for the Offers to be valid, the WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance and PINK Form of Option Offer Acceptance must be received by the Registrar by 4:00 p.m. on the Closing date in accordance with the instructions printed thereon or have been extended or revised with the consent of the Executive and in accordance with the Takeovers Code. The Offers are conditional upon the Offeror having received acceptances in respect of the Offer Shares which, together with the Shares the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it holding more than 50% of the total issued shares capital of the Company.
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(b) The Offeror reserves the right to revise the terms of the Offers after the dispatch of this Composite Document until such day as it may determine and in accordance with the Takeovers Code. If the Offeror revises the terms of the Offers, all the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders, whether or not they have already accepted the Offers, will be entitled to accept the revised Offers under the revised terms.
-
(c) If the Offers are extended or revised, announcement of such extension or revision will state the next closing date or, if the Offers have become unconditional, the announcement may contain a statement that the Offers will remain open until further notice. In the latter case, at least 14 days’ notice in writing will be given before the Offers are closed to the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders who have not accepted the Offers, and an announcement will be released. The revised Offers will be kept open for at least 14 days thereafter.
46
FURTHER TERMS OF THE OFFERS
APPENDIX I
- (d) Any acceptance of the relevant revised Offers shall be irrevocable unless and until the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders who accept the Offers become entitled to withdraw their acceptance under the paragraphs headed “8. Right of Withdrawal” of this Appendix below and duly do so.
4. EXERCISE OF OPTIONS
Optionholders who wish to accept the Share Offer may (i) exercise his/her/its Options (to the extent exercisable) by completing, signing and delivering a notice for exercising the Options together with a cheque for payment of the subscription monies and the related certificates (if applicable) for the Options to the Registrar before the Offers close; and (ii) at the same time, or in any event no later than 4:00 p.m. on the Closing Date, complete and sign the WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance and deliver it to the Registrar together with a copy of the set of documents delivered to the Company for exercising the Options. Exercise of the Options is subject to the respective terms and conditions of the Option Schemes and the terms attaching to the grant of the relevant Options. Delivery of the completed and signed WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance to the Registrar will not serve to complete the exercise of the Options but will only be deemed to be an irrevocable authority to the Offeror and/or CCBI and/or any of their respective agent(s) or such other person(s) as they may direct to collect from the Company or the Registrar on his/her/its behalf the relevant share certificate(s) when issued on exercise of the Options as if it/they were delivered to the Registrar with the WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance. If the Optionholder fails to exercise his/her/its Options as aforesaid and in accordance with the respective terms and conditions of the Option Schemes, there is no guarantee that the Company may issue the relevant share certificate in respect of the Shares allotted pursuant to his/her/its exercise of the Option(s) to such Optionholder in time for it to accept the Share Offer as a Shareholder of such Shares under the terms of the Share Offer.
5. LAPSE OF OPTIONS
As referred to in the paragraph headed “Effect of accepting the Offers” in the “Letter from CCBI” contained in this Composite Document, Optionholders should note that under the respective rules of the Option Schemes, all Options that remain unexercised under the 2002 Share Option Scheme shall be cancelled pursuant to the absolute discretion of the Board conferred to it under the terms of the 2002 Share Option Scheme. Pursuant to the 2012 Share Option Scheme, if the Share Offer becomes or is declared unconditional, the Optionholders of the 2012 Share Option Scheme shall be entitled to exercise their Options (to the extent not already exercised) at any time thereafter and up to the close of such offer and after which the Options shall lapse automatically.
Nothing in this Composite Document or the Option Offer will serve to extend the life of any Options which lapses under the Option Schemes. No exercise of Options or acceptance of the Option Offer may be made in relation to any Option that has lapsed.
47
FURTHER TERMS OF THE OFFERS
APPENDIX I
6. NOMINEE REGISTRATION
To ensure equality of treatment of all Independent Shareholders, those registered Independent Shareholders who hold the Shares as nominees for more than one beneficial owner should, as far as practicable, treat the holding of each beneficial owner separately. It is essential for the beneficial owner of the Shares whose investments are registered in the names of a nominee to provide instructions to their nominee of their intentions with regards to the Share Offer.
7. ANNOUNCEMENTS
- (a) By 6:00 p.m. on 10 July 2017 (or such later time and/or date as the Executive may in exceptional circumstances permit) which is the Closing Date, the Offeror must inform the Executive and the Stock Exchange of its decision in relation to the expiry, revision or extension of the Offer. The Offeror must post an announcement on the Stock Exchange’s website by 7:00 p.m. on the Closing Date stating the results of the Offers and whether, amongst other information required under Rule 19.1 of the Takeovers Code, the Offers have been revised, extended, or have expired or have become or been declared unconditional.
The announcement must state the following:
-
(i) the total number of Offer Shares for which acceptances for the Share Offer have been received;
-
(ii) the total number of Options for which acceptances of the Option Offer have been received;
-
(iii) the number of Shares and Options held, controlled or directed by the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it before the Offer Period; and
-
(iv) the total number of Shares and Options acquired or agreed to be acquired during the Offer Period by the Offeror and persons acting in concert with it.
The announcement must also include details of any relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) in the Company which the Offeror or any person acting in concert with it has borrowed or lent (save for any borrowed Shares which have been either on-lent or sold) and specify the percentages of the issued share capital of the Company and the percentages of voting rights of the Company represented by these numbers.
- (b) In computing the total number or principal amount of Shares and Options represented by acceptances, only valid acceptances that are complete, in good order and fulfill the acceptance conditions set out in section 1 of this Appendix, and which have been received by the Registrar (in respect of the Share Offer) or the company secretary of the Company (in respect of the Option Offer) respectively no later than 4:00 p.m. on the Closing Date shall be included.
48
FURTHER TERMS OF THE OFFERS
APPENDIX I
- (c) As required under the Takeovers Code, all announcements in relation to the Offers which the Executive and the Stock Exchange have confirmed that they have no further comments thereon must be made in accordance with the requirements of the Takeovers Code and the GEM Listing Rules.
8. RIGHT OF WITHDRAWAL
-
(a) The Offers are conditional upon fulfillment of the conditions set out in the letter from CCBI. Acceptance of the Offers tendered by any Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders shall be irrevocable and cannot be withdrawn, except in the circumstances set out below in sub-paragraph (b) below or in compliance with Rule 17 of the Takeovers Code, which provides that an acceptor of the Offers shall be entitled to withdraw its/his/her acceptance after 21 days from the first Closing Date if the Offers have not by then become unconditional as to acceptances. An acceptor of the Offers may withdraw its/his/her acceptance by lodging a notice in writing signed by the acceptor (or its/his/her agent duly appointed in writing and evidence of whose appointment is produced together with the notice) to the Registrar or the company secretary of the Company, as the case may be.
-
(b) If the Offeror is unable to comply with the requirements set out in the paragraphs headed “7. Announcements” of this Appendix above, as set out in Rule 19.2 of the Takeovers Code, the Executive may require the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders who have tendered acceptances to the Offers be granted a right of withdrawal on terms that are acceptable to the Executive until the requirements set out in that rule are met.
-
(c) In such case, when any Independent Shareholder(s) and Optionholder(s) withdraw their acceptance(s), the Offeror shall, as soon as possible but in any event within ten (10) days thereof, return by ordinary post the share certificate(s), and/or transfer receipt(s) and/or other document(s) of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) in respect of the Shares and the Options lodged with the Form(s) of Acceptance to the relevant Independent Shareholder(s) and to the company secretary of the Company for collection of such Optionholder(s).
9. STAMP DUTY
The seller’s Hong Kong ad valorem stamp duty arising in connection with the acceptance of the Share Offer amounting to 0.1% of the amount payable in respect of the relevant acceptance or if higher, the market value of the Shares, will be deducted from the amount payable to the Independent Shareholders who accept the Share Offer. The Offeror will arrange for payment of the seller’s ad valorem stamp duty on behalf of the relevant Independent Shareholders accepting the Share Offer and will pay its respective portion of the buyer’s ad valorem stamp duty (being 0.1% of the amount payable in respect of the relevant acceptance or if higher, the market value of the Shares) in connection with the acceptance of the Share Offer and the transfer of the Shares in accordance with the Stamp Duty Ordinance (Chapter 117 of the Laws of Hong Kong).
No stamp duty is payable in connection with the acceptance of the Option Offer.
49
FURTHER TERMS OF THE OFFERS
APPENDIX I
10. OVERSEAS HOLDERS
As the Offers to persons not residing in Hong Kong might be affected by the laws of the relevant jurisdictions in which they are resident, Overseas Holders should obtain information about and observe any applicable legal or regulatory requirements and, where necessary, seek legal advice in respect of the Offers. It is the responsibility of the Overseas Holders who wish to accept the Offers to satisfy themselves as to the full observance of the laws and regulations of the relevant jurisdictions in connection therewith (including the obtaining of any governmental or other consent which may be required or the compliance with other necessary formalities and the payment of any transfer or other taxes due in respect of such jurisdictions).
Any acceptance by any Overseas Holders will be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty from such Overseas Holders to the Offeror that the local laws and requirements have been complied with. The Overseas Holders should consult their professional advisers if in doubt.
11. TAXATION ADVICE
Independent Shareholders and Optionholders are recommended to consult their own professional advisers as to the taxation implications of accepting or rejecting the Offers. None of the Offeror and/or parties acting in concert with it, the Company, CCBI, CCBIS nor their respective ultimate beneficial owners, directors, officers, advisers, agents or associates or any other person involved in the Offers accepts any responsibility for any taxation effects on, or liabilities of, any persons as a result of their acceptance or rejection of the Offers.
12. GENERAL
-
(a) All communications, notices, Form(s) of Acceptance, share certificate(s), transfer receipts(s), other document(s) of title (and/or any satisfactory indemnity or indemnities required in respect thereof) and remittances to settle the consideration payable under the Offers to be delivered by or sent to or from the Independent Shareholders and/or Optionholders will be delivered by or sent to or from them, or their designated agents by post at their own risk, and the Offeror, its beneficial owners, the Company, CCBI, CCBIS, the Independent Financial Adviser, the Registrar or any of their respective directors and professional advisers or the company secretary of the Company, and any other parties involved in the Offers and any of their respective agents do not accept any liability for any loss or delay in postage or any other liabilities that may arise as a result thereof.
-
(b) The provisions set out in the WHITE Form of Share Offer Acceptance and PINK Form of Option Offer Acceptance form part of the terms and conditions of the Share Offer and Option Offer, respectively.
-
(c) The accidental omission to despatch this Composite Document and/or Form(s) of Acceptance or any of them to any person to whom the Offers are made will not invalidate either the Share Offer or the Option Offer in any way.
50
FURTHER TERMS OF THE OFFERS
APPENDIX I
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(d) The Offers are, and all acceptances will be, governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of Hong Kong.
-
(e) Due execution of the Form(s) of Acceptance will constitute an irrevocable authority to the Offeror, CCBI, CCBIS or such person or persons as the Offeror may direct to complete, amend and execute any document on behalf of the person or persons accepting the Offers and to do any other act that may be necessary or expedient for the purposes of vesting in the Offeror, or such person or persons as it may direct, the Shares or the Options in respect of which such person or persons has/have accepted the Offers.
-
(f) Acceptance of the Offers by any Independent Shareholders or Optionholders will be deemed to constitute a warranty by such person or persons to the Offeror and the Company that their Shares or Options under the Offers (as the case may be) are free from all third party rights and Encumbrances whatsoever and together with all rights accruing or attaching thereto including in the case of the Shares, the right to receive in full all dividends and distributions recommended, declared, made or paid on or after the date of this Composite Document;
-
(g) References to the Offers in this Composite Document and the Form(s) of Acceptance shall include any revision and/or extension thereof.
-
(h) The making of the Offers to the Overseas Holders may be prohibited or affected by the laws of the relevant jurisdictions. The Overseas Holders should inform themselves about and observe any applicable legal or regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of each Overseas Holder who wishes to accept the Offers to satisfy himself/herself/itself as to the full observance of the laws and regulations of all relevant jurisdictions in connection therewith, including, but not limited to the obtaining of any governmental, exchange control or other consents and any registration or filing which may be required and the compliance with all necessary formalities, regulatory and/or legal requirements. Such Overseas Holders shall be fully responsible for the payment of any transfer or cancellation or other taxes and duties due by such Overseas Holders in respect of the relevant jurisdictions. The Overseas Holders are recommended to seek professional advice on deciding whether or not to accept the Offers.
-
(i) Acceptances of the Offers by any nominee will be deemed to constitute a warranty by such nominee to the Company that the number of the Shares or Options in respect of which as indicated in the Form(s) of Acceptance is the aggregate number of Shares or Options held by such nominee for such beneficial owner who is accepting the Offers.
-
(j) Subject to the Takeovers Code, the Offeror reserves the right to notify any matter (including the making of the Offers) to all or any Independent Shareholders and with registered address(es) outside Hong Kong or whom the Offeror, CCBI or CCBIS knows to be nominees, trustees or custodians for such persons by announcement in which case such notice shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given notwithstanding any failure by any such Independent Shareholders to receive or see such notice, and all references in this Composite Document to notice in writing shall be construed accordingly.
51
FURTHER TERMS OF THE OFFERS
APPENDIX I
-
(k) In making their decision, the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders must rely on their own examination of the Offeror, the Group and the terms of the Share Offer and the Option Offer, including the merits and risks involved. The contents of this Composite Document, including any general advice or recommendation contained herein together with the Form(s) of Acceptance shall not be construed as any legal or business advice on the part of the Offeror, its beneficial owners, the Company, CCBI, CCBIS or the Independent Financial Adviser or their respective professional advisers. The Independent Shareholders and Optionholders should consult their own professional advisers for professional advice.
-
(l) The English texts of this Composite Document and the Form(s) of Acceptance shall prevail over their respective Chinese texts for the purpose of interpretation in case of inconsistency.
-
(m) All acceptances, instructions, authorities and undertakings given by the Independent Shareholders and Optionholders in the Form(s) of Acceptance shall be irrevocable except as permitted under the Takeovers Code.
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FINANcIAl INFormAtIoN oF thE GrouP
APPENDIX II
1. FINANCIAL SUMMARY
The following is a summary of the audited financial results of the Group for each of the three years ended 31 December 2014, 2015 and 2016 and the unaudited financial results of the group for the three months ended 31 March 2017 as extracted from respective annual reports of the Company and the quarterly report of the Company:
| Three months ended 31-Mar-17 HK$’000 (unaudited) Revenue 9,788 Loss before taxation (2,133) Taxation (83) Loss for the year (2,216) Attributable to: Owners of the Company (2,075) Non-controlling interests (141) (2,216) Dividend – |
For the year ended 31 December 2016 2015 2014 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 (audited) (audited) (audited) 60,281 57,163 45,284 (19,440) (34,055) (66,200) 16,528 (449) (349) (2,912) (34,504) (66,549) (2,303) (35,934) (65,403) (609) 1,430 (1,146) (2,912) (34,504) (66,549) – - – |
|---|---|
The auditors of the Company, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, did not issue any qualified or modified opinion (including emphasis of matter, adverse opinion and disclaimer of opinion) on the respective financial statements of the Company for the years ended 31 December 2014, 2015 and 2016.
There were no exceptional items because of size, nature or incidence in respect of the consolidated financial statements of the Company during each of the three years end 31 December 2014, 2015 and 2016 and the three months ended 31 March 2017.
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FINANcIAl INFormAtIoN oF thE GrouP
APPENDIX II
2. AUDITED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
The following financial information is extracted from the annual report of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2016:
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 31 December 2016
| Notes Revenue 5 Purchases and service costs Other income and gains Employee benefits costs Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Gain on disposal of a subsidiary 24 Share of losses of joint ventures 15 Other expenses Loss before taxation Taxation 7 Loss for the year 8 Other comprehensive income (expense) Item that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Exchange differences arising on translation to presentation currency Item that may be reclassified to profit or loss: Share of exchange difference of a joint venture 15 Total comprehensive expense for the year (Loss) profit for the year attributable to: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests |
2016 HK$’000 60,281 (56,336) 5,791 (15,237) (116) – (6) (13,817) (19,440) 16,528 (2,912) 93 (9) 84 (2,828) (2,303) (609) (2,912) |
2015 HK$’000 57,163 (52,540) 4,932 (32,054) (266) 3,731 (6) (15,015) (34,055) (449) (34,504) (1,436) (29) (1,465) (35,969) (35,934) 1,430 (34,504) |
|---|---|---|
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APPENDIX II
| Notes Total comprehensive (expense) income attributable to: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests Loss per share 12 – Basic – Diluted |
2016 HK$’000 (1,932) (896) (2,828) HK(0.07) cents HK(0.07) cents |
2015 HK$’000 (38,121) 2,152 (35,969) HK(1.14) cents HK(1.14) cents |
|---|---|---|
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FINANcIAl INFormAtIoN oF thE GrouP
APPENDIX II
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 31 December 2016
| Notes NON-CURRENT ASSETS Property, plant and equipment 13 Interest in an associate 14 Interests in joint ventures 15 Structured notes 16 CURRENT ASSETS Trade and other receivables 17 Structured notes 16 Bank deposits with original maturity over three months 19 Bank balances and cash 19 CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade and other payables 20 Amounts due to related companies 18 Amount due to a shareholder of a joint venture 18 Amount due to a fellow subsidiary 18 Tax payable NET CURRENT ASSETS CAPITAL AND RESERVES Share capital 21 Reserves Equity attributable to owners of the Company 18 Non-controlling interests |
2016 HK$’000 229 – 230 50,045 50,504 6,233 50,065 245,664 87,483 389,445 18,234 1,372 2,334 2,051 3,409 27,400 362,045 412,549 31,456 373,193 404,649 7,900 412,549 |
2015 HK$’000 343 – 245 50,025 |
|---|---|---|
| 50,613 | ||
| 37,783 – 322,698 115,689 |
||
| 476,170 | ||
| 90,678 1,310 2,334 2,746 21,168 |
||
| 118,236 | ||
| 357,934 | ||
| 408,547 | ||
| 31,456 368,295 |
||
| 399,751 8,796 |
||
| 408,547 |
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FINANcIAl INFormAtIoN oF thE GrouP
APPENDIX II
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 31 December 2016
| At 1 January 2015 Other comprehensive (expense) income for the year (Loss) profit for the year Total comprehensive (expense) income for the year Elimination of accumulated losses with share premium (Note ii) Recognition of equity-settled share-based payments Transfer of share-based payment reserve upon cancellation of share options Acquisition of additional interest in subsidiaries_(Note iii) Issue of ordinary shares upon exercise of share options Disposal of a subsidiary(Note 24)_ At 31 December 2015 Other comprehensive income (expense) for the year Loss for the year Total comprehensive income (expense) for the year Recognition of equity-settled share-based payments At 31 December 2016 |
Attributable to owners of the Company | Attributable to owners of the Company | Attributable to owners of the Company | Sub-total HK$’000 415,890 (2,187) (35,934) (38,121) – 22,439 – (487) 30 – 399,751 371 (2,303) (1,932) 6,830 404,649 |
Non- controlling interests HK$’000 5,101 722 1,430 2,152 – – – 487 – 1,056 8,796 (287) (609) (896) – 7,900 |
Total HK$’000 420,991 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital HK$’000 31,455 – – – – – – – 1 – 31,456 – – – – 31,456 |
Share-based Share payment premium reserve HK$’000 HK$’000 1,540,437 63,007 – – – – – – (1,212,603) – – 22,439 – (274) – – 44 (15) – – 327,878 85,157 – – – – – – – 6,830 327,878 91,987 |
Other reserve HK$’000 (Note i) (4,922) – – – – – – (487) – 154 (5,255) – – – – (5,255) |
Exchange Accumulated reserve losses HK$’000 HK$’000 3,811 (1,217,898) (2,187) – – (35,934) (2,187) (35,934) – 1,212,603 – – – 274 – – – – 1,164 (1,318) 2,788 (42,273) 371 – – (2,303) 371 (2,303) – – 3,159 (44,576) |
||||
| (1,465) (34,504) |
|||||||
| (35,969) | |||||||
| – 22,439 – – 30 1,056 |
|||||||
| 408,547 | |||||||
| 84 (2,912) |
|||||||
| (2,828) | |||||||
| 6,830 | |||||||
| 412,549 |
Notes:
-
(i) Other reserve represents the difference between the adjustment to non-controlling interests and the consideration paid arising in equity transactions.
-
(ii) Pursuant to the Companies Law (Cap. 22) of the Cayman Islands and the Articles of Association of the Company, the Board of Directors of the Company passed a resolution on 19 March 2015 to set off the accumulated losses of the Company amounting to HK$1,212,603,000 as at 31 December 2014 against the amount standing to the credit of the share premium account of the Company.
-
(iii) In June 2015, the Group completed the acquisition of an additional 20% equity interest in Trade Express Services Inc (“Trade Express”). Before the acquisition, the Group through Trade Express and another subsidiary indirectly held a 51% equity interest in 北京環彩信息技術有限公司 (formerly known as 北京電信達信息技術有限公司) (“Beijing Huancai”). The Group’s shareholding in Trade Express increased from 80% in 2014 to 100% in 2015. The acquisition resulted in an increase in the Group’s shareholding in Beijing Huancai from 51% in 2014 to 52.5% in 2015.
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APPENDIX II
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended 31 December 2016
| Notes OPERATING ACTIVITIES Loss before taxation Adjustments for: Share-based payments expense Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Share of losses of joint ventures Interest income Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Net foreign exchange gain Gain on disposal of a subsidiary 24 Operating cash flows before movements in working capital Decrease (increase) in trade and other receivables (Decrease) increase in trade and other payables (Decrease) increase in amount due to a fellow subsidiary Cash used in operations Income taxes paid NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES INVESTING ACTIVITIES Funds placed on bank deposits with original maturity over three months Purchase of structured notes Purchase of property, plant and equipment Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment Withdrawal of bank deposits with original maturity over three months Interest received Net proceeds from disposal of a subsidiary 24 NET CASH FROM (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
2016 HK$’000 (19,440) 6,830 116 6 (5,444) (17) (162) – (18,111) 32,973 (15,074) (695) (907) (739) (1,646) (245,664) (50,000) (78) 84 322,698 3,205 232 30,477 |
2015 HK$’000 (34,055) 22,439 266 6 (3,982) – (910) (3,731) (19,967) (12,616) 15,819 2,595 (14,169) (486) (14,655) (322,698) (50,000) (61) – 200,557 3,302 542 (168,358) |
|---|---|---|
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FINANcIAl INFormAtIoN oF thE GrouP
APPENDIX II
| Notes FINANCING ACTIVITIES Advance from related companies Proceeds from exercise of share options Return of earnest money to a project partner 20 NET CASH (USED IN) FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF THE YEAR EFFECTS OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE YEAR, represented by bank balances and cash |
2016 HK$’000 62 – (56,496) (56,434) (27,603) 115,689 (603) 87,483 |
2015 HK$’000 132 30 – 162 (182,851) 299,190 (650) 115,689 |
|---|---|---|
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FINANcIAl INFormAtIoN oF thE GrouP
APPENDIX II
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 December 2016
1. GENERAL
The Company is a public limited company incorporated in the Cayman Islands and its shares are listed on the Growth Enterprise Market (“GEM”) of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Stock Exchange”) since 17 May 2002. The addresses of the registered office and principal place of business of the Company are disclosed in the corporate information section of the annual report.
The Company’s immediate holding company is Melco LottVentures Holdings Limited (“Melco LV”), a private company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands (“BVI”), and its ultimate holding company is Melco International Development Limited (“Melco”), a company incorporated in Hong Kong with its shares listed on the Stock Exchange.
The directors of the Company are of the opinion that the functional currency of the Company is the Renminbi (“RMB”), after taking into consideration that the primary economic environment in which the Company’s subsidiaries operate is the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars (“HK$”) for the convenience of the shareholders as the Company is listed in Hong Kong.
The Company acts as an investment holding company. Its subsidiaries are principally engaged in the lottery business in the PRC and details of the principal subsidiaries are set out in note 29.
2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND AMENDMENTS TO HKFRSs
Amendments to HKFRSs that are mandatorily effective for the current year
The Group has applied the following amendments to HKFRSs issued by HKICPA for the first time in the current year:
Amendments to HKFRS 11 Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations Amendments to HKAS 1 Disclosure Initiative Amendments to HKAS 16 and HKAS 38 Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortization Amendments to HKAS 16 and HKAS 41 Agriculture: Bearer Plants Amendments to HKFRS 10, Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception HKFRS 12 and HKAS 28 Amendments to HKFRSs Annual Improvements to HKFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle
The application of the amendments to HKFRSs in the current year has had no material impact on the Group’s financial performance and positions for the current and prior years and/or on the disclosures set out in these consolidated financial statements.
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APPENDIX II
New and amendments to HKFRSs in issue but not yet effective
The Group has not early applied the following new and amendments to HKFRSs that have been issued but are not yet effective:
HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments[1] HKFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and the related Amendments[1] HKFRS 16 Leases[2] Amendments to HKFRS 2 Classification and Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions[1] Amendments to HKFRS 4 Applying HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments with HKFRS 4 Insurance Contracts[1] Amendments to HKFRS 10 and Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate HKAS 28 or Joint Venture[3] Amendments to HKAS 7 Disclosure Initiative[4] Amendments to HKAS 12 Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealized Losses[4]
-
1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018
-
2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after a date to be determined
-
4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017
HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments
HKFRS 9 introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets, financial liabilities, general hedge accounting and impairment requirements for financial assets.
Key requirements of HKFRS 9 which are relevant to the Group are:
-
All recognized financial assets that are within the scope of HKFRS 9 are required to be subsequently measured at amortized cost or fair value. Specifically, debt investments that are held within a business model whose objective is to collect the contractual cash flows, and that have contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding are generally measured at amortized cost at the end of subsequent accounting periods. Debt instruments that are held within a business model whose objective is achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets, and that have contractual terms that give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, are generally measured at fair value to other comprehensive income. All other debt investments and equity investments are measured at their fair value at the end of subsequent accounting periods. In addition, under HKFRS 9, entities may make an irrevocable election to present subsequent changes in the fair value of an equity investment (that is not held for trading) in other comprehensive income, with only dividend income generally recognized in profit or loss.
-
In relation to the impairment of financial assets, HKFRS 9 requires an expected credit loss model, as opposed to an incurred credit loss model under HKAS 39. The expected credit loss model requires an entity to account for expected credit losses and changes in those expected credit losses at each reporting date to reflect changes in credit risk since initial recognition. In other words, it is no longer necessary for a credit event to have occurred before credit losses are recognized.
Based on the Group’s financial instruments and risk management policies as at 31 December 2016, the expected credit loss model may result in early provision of credit losses which are not yet incurred in relation to the Group’s financial assets measured at amortized cost.
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APPENDIX II
HKFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
HKFRS 15 was issued which establishes a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers. HKFRS 15 will supersede the current revenue recognition guidance including HKAS 18 Revenue , HKAS 11 Construction Contracts and the related Interpretations when it becomes effective.
The core principle of HKFRS 15 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Specifically, the Standard introduces a 5-step approach to revenue recognition:
-
Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer
-
Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract
-
Step 3: Determine the transaction price
-
Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract
-
Step 5: Recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation
Under HKFRS 15, an entity recognizes revenue when (or as) a performance obligation is satisfied, i.e. when ‘control’ of the goods or services underlying the particular performance obligation is transferred to the customer. Far more prescriptive guidance has been added in HKFRS 15 to deal with specific scenarios. Furthermore, extensive disclosures are required by HKFRS 15.
In 2016, the HKICPA issued clarifications to HKFRS 15 in relation to the identification of performance obligations, principal versus agent considerations, as well as licensing application guidance.
The directors of the Company anticipate that the application of HKFRS 15 in the future may result in more disclosures. However, the directors of the Company do not anticipate that the application of HKFRS 15 will have a material impact on the timing and amounts of revenue recognized in the respective reporting periods.
HKFRS 16 Leases
HKFRS 16 introduces a comprehensive model for the identification of lease arrangements and accounting treatments for both lessors and lessees. HKFRS 16 will supersede HKAS 17 Leases and the related interpretations when it becomes effective.
HKFRS 16 distinguishes lease and service contracts on the basis of whether an identified asset is controlled by a customer. Distinctions of operating leases and finance leases are removed for lessee accounting, and is replaced by a model where a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability have to be recognized for all leases by lessees, except for short-term leases and leases of low value assets.
The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost (subject to certain exceptions) less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liability. The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at that date. Subsequently, the lease liability is adjusted for interest and lease payments, as well as the impact of lease modifications, amongst others. For the classification of cash flows, the Group currently presents operating lease payments as operating cash flows. Under the HKFRS 16, lease payments in relation to lease liability will be allocated into a principal and interest portion which will be presented as financing cash flow.
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APPENDIX II
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Furthermore, extensive disclosures are required by HKFRS 16.
As at 31 December 2016, the Group has non-cancellable operating lease commitments of HK$2,365,000 as disclosed in note 25. A preliminary assessment indicates that these arrangements will meet the definition of a lease under HKFRS 16, and hence the Group will recognize a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability in respect of all these leases unless they qualify for low value or short-term leases upon the application of HKFRS 16. In addition, the application of new requirements may result changes in measurement, presentation and disclosure as indicated above. However, it is not practicable to provide a reasonable estimate of the financial effect until the directors of the Company complete a detailed review.
Amendments to HKAS 7 Disclosure Initiative
The amendments require an entity to provide disclosures that enable users of financial statements to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing activities including both changes arising from cash flows and non-cash changes. Specially, the amendments require the following changes in liabilities arising from financing activities to be disclosed: (i) changes from financing cash flows; (ii) changes arising from obtaining or losing control of subsidiaries or other businesses; (iii) the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates; (iv) changes in fair values; and (v) other changes.
The amendments apply prospectively for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017 with earlier application permitted. The application of the amendments will result in additional disclosures on the Group’s financing activities, specifically reconciliation between the opening and closing balances in the consolidated statement of financial position for liabilities arising from financing activities will be provided on application.
The directors anticipate that the application of the other new and amendments to HKFRSs in issue but not yet effective will have no material impact on the results and the financial position of the Group.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with HKFRSs issued by the HKICPA. In addition, the consolidated financial statements include applicable disclosures required by the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the GEM of the Stock Exchange (the “GEM Rules”) and by the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, at the end of each reporting period, as explained in the accounting policies set out below.
Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability if market participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these consolidated financial statements is determined on such a basis, except for share-based payment transactions that are within the scope of HKFRS 2 Share-based Payment , leasing transactions that are within the scope of HKAS 17 Leases , and measurements that have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as net realizable value in HKAS 2 Inventories or value in use in HKAS 36 Impairment of Assets .
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FINANcIAl INFormAtIoN oF thE GrouP
APPENDIX II
In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorized into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:
-
Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date;
-
Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and
-
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
The principal accounting policies are set out below.
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Company and its subsidiaries. Control is achieved when the Company:
-
has power over the investee;
-
is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and
-
has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.
The Group reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.
Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from the date the Group gains control until the date when the Group ceases to control the subsidiary.
Profit or loss and each item of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.
When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with the Group’s accounting policies.
All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.
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FINANcIAl INFormAtIoN oF thE GrouP
APPENDIX II
Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in existing subsidiaries
Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Group losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Group’s relevant components of equity including reserves and the non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted after re-attribution of the relevant equity component, and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity (other reserve) and attributed to owners of the Company.
When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, a gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss and is calculated as the difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any retained interest and (ii) the carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill), and liabilities of the subsidiary attributable to the owners of the Company. All amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities of the subsidiary (i.e. reclassified to profit or loss or transferred to another category of equity as specified/permitted by applicable HKFRSs). The fair value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition for subsequent accounting under HKAS 39 or, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an investment in an associate or a joint venture.
Investments in associates and joint ventures
An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control over those policies.
A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the joint arrangement. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.
The results and assets and liabilities of associates or joint ventures are incorporated in these consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, an investment in an associate or a joint venture is initially recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognize the Group’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the associate or joint venture. When the Group’s share of losses of an associate or joint venture exceeds its interest in that associate or joint venture (which includes any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net investment in the associate or joint venture), the Group discontinues recognizing its share of further losses. Additional losses are recognized only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of that associate or joint venture.
An investment in an associate or a joint venture is accounted for using the equity method from the date on which the investee becomes an associate or a joint venture. On acquisition of the investment in an associate or a joint venture, any excess of the cost of the investment over the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the investee is recognized as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment. Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities over the cost of the investment, after reassessment, is recognized immediately in profit or loss in the period in which the investment is acquired.
The requirements of HKAS 39 are applied to determine whether it is necessary to recognize any impairment loss with respect to the Group’s investment in an associate or a joint venture. When necessary, the entire carrying amount of the investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment in accordance with HKAS 36 Impairment of Assets as a single asset by comparing its recoverable amount (higher of value in use and fair value less costs of disposal) with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognized forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognized in accordance with HKAS 36 to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases.
65
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APPENDIX II
When the Group ceases to have significant influence over an associate or joint control over a joint venture, it is accounted for as a disposal of the entire interest in the investee with a resulting gain or loss being recognized in profit or loss. If a gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income by that associate or joint venture would be reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal of the related assets or liabilities, the Group reclassifies the gain or loss from equity to profit or loss (as a reclassification adjustment) when the equity method is discontinued.
When a group entity transacts with an associate or a joint venture of the Group, profits or losses resulting from the transactions with the associate or joint venture are recognized in the Group’s consolidated financial statements only to the extent of interests in the associate or joint venture that are not related to the Group.
Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable.
Revenue is recognized when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured; when it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the Group and when specific criteria have been met for each of the Group’s activities, as described below.
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when the goods are delivered and title has passed.
Revenue from services and solutions provided for distribution of lottery products is recognized when services are provided.
Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount on initial recognition.
Leasing
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Contingent rentals are recognized as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.
In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into operating leases, such incentives are recognized as a liability. The aggregate benefit of incentives is recognized as a reduction of rental expense on a straight-line basis.
Foreign currencies
In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies other than the functional currency of that entity (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchanges prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At the end of the reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.
Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the retranslation of monetary items, are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.
For the purposes of presenting the consolidated financial statements, (i) the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations are translated into RMB; and (ii) the Group’s asset and liabilities denominated or translated in RMB are then translated into the presentation currency of the Group (i.e. HK$) using exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange rates fluctuate significantly during the period, in which case, the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity under the heading of exchange reserve (attributed to non-controlling interests as appropriate).
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On the disposal of a foreign operation (i.e. a disposal of the Group’s entire interest in a foreign operation, or a disposal involving loss of control over a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation, or a partial disposal of an interest in a joint arrangement or an associate that includes a foreign operation of which the retained interest becomes a financial asset), all of the exchange differences accumulated in equity in respect of that operation attributable to the owners of the Group are reclassified to profit or loss.
In addition, in relation to a partial disposal of a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation that does not result in the Group losing control over the subsidiary, the proportionate share of accumulated exchange differences are re-attributed to non-controlling interests and are not recognized in profit or loss. For all other partial disposals (i.e. partial disposals of associates or joint arrangements that do not result in the Group losing significant influence or joint control), the proportionate share of the accumulated exchange differences is reclassified to profit or loss.
Retirement benefit costs
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans, including Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme (“MPF Scheme”) and state-managed retirement benefit schemes, are recognized as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.
Share-based payment arrangements
Share options granted to directors and employees
For grants of share options that are conditional upon satisfying specified vesting conditions, the fair value of services received determined by reference to the fair value of share options granted at the grant date is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase in equity (share-based payment reserve).
At the end of the reporting period, the Group revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to ultimately vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimate, if any, is recognized in profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to share-based payment reserve. For share options that vest immediately at the date of grant, the fair value of the share options granted is expensed immediately to profit or loss.
At the time when the share options are exercised, the amount previously recognized in share-based payment reserve will be transferred to share premium. When the share options are forfeited after the vesting date or are still not exercised at the expiry date, the amount previously recognized in share-based payment reserve will be transferred to accumulated losses.
Share options granted to advisors
Share options issued in exchange for services are measured at the fair values of the services received, except where that fair value cannot be estimated reliably, in which case the services received are measured by reference to the fair value of the share options granted. The fair values of the services received are recognized as expenses, with a corresponding increase in equity (share-based payment reserve), when the Group obtains the goods or when the counterparties render services, unless the goods or services qualify for recognition as assets.
Taxation
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from loss before taxation as reported in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income because of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
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Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. In addition, deferred tax liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments and interests are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of the reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset is realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated in the consolidated statement of financial position at cost less subsequent accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.
Depreciation is recognized so as to write off the cost of assets less their residual values over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of the reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognized in profit or loss.
Impairment losses on tangible assets
At the end of the reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible assets with finite useful live, to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss, if any. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (“CGU”) to which the asset belongs. When a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual CGUs, or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of CGUs for which a reasonable and consistent allocation basis can be identified.
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Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or a CGU) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (or a CGU) is reduced to its recoverable amount. In allocating the impairment loss, the impairment loss is allocated firstly to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill (if applicable) and then to the other assets on a pro-rata basis based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. The carrying amount of an asset is not reduced below the highest of its fair value less costs of disposal (if measurable), its value in use (if determinable) and zero. The amount of the impairment loss that would otherwise have been allocated to the asset is allocated pro rata to the other assets of the unit. An impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or CGU) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset (or a CGU) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized immediately in profit and loss.
Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition.
Financial assets
Financial assets are classified into loans and receivables. The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition.
Effective interest method
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a debt instrument and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the debt instrument, or, where appropriate, a shorter period to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.
Interest income is recognized on an effective interest basis for debt instruments.
Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables (including structured notes, trade and other receivables, bank deposits with original maturity over three months and bank balances and cash) are carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less any identified impairment losses (see accounting policy on impairment of financial assets below).
Interest income is recognized by applying the effective interest rate, except for short-term receivables where the recognition of interest would be immaterial.
Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the financial assets have been affected.
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Objective evidence of impairment could include:
-
significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty; or
-
breach of contract, such as default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or
-
it becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organization.
For certain categories of financial assets, such as trade receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are, in addition, assessed for impairment on a collective basis. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the credit period of 30 to 180 days, observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables.
For financial assets carried at amortized cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognized is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.
The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade and other receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognized in profit or loss. When trade and other receivables are considered uncollectible, they are written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited to profit or loss.
For financial assets measured at amortized cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been recognized.
Financial liabilities and equity instruments
Debt and equity instruments issued by a group entity are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.
Equity instruments
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Company are recognized at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.
Effective interest method
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments (including all fees paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.
Interest expense is recognized on an effective interest basis.
Financial liabilities at amortized cost
Financial liabilities including trade and other payables, amounts due to related companies/a shareholder of a joint venture/a fellow subsidiary are subsequently measured at amortized cost, using the effective interest method.
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Derecognition
The Group derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity.
On derecognition of a financial asset, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss.
The Group derecognizes financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or have expired. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid and payable is recognized in profit or loss.
4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, which are described in note 3, the directors of the Company are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Critical judgements in applying accounting policies
The following is the critical judgement, apart from those involving estimation (see below), that the directors of the Company have made in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements.
Revenue recognition
A significant management judgement is required in recognizing revenue, principally in respect of whether the Group is acting as a principal or agent regarding the Group’s trading of lottery terminals and parts. For the year ended 31 December 2016, gross amount of revenue generated from trading of lottery terminals and parts of HK$59,401,000 has been recognized. The revenue recognition is in line with the Group’s general policy of recognizing revenue when goods are delivered.
In making the judgment, the directors of the Company considered that the Group has (i) the latitude in setting selling price of its products; (ii) the primary responsibility for providing goods and warranty services; and (iii) inventory risk before and after delivery of goods. In addition, the Group bears the customer’s credit risk on trade receivables. The directors of the Company are satisfied that the Group is acting as principal in its trading of lottery terminals and parts and recognized the relevant revenue in a gross basis.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, which are described in note 3, the directors of the Company are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.
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Estimated impairment of trade and other receivables
When there is objective evidence of an impairment loss, the Group takes into consideration the estimation of future cash flows. The amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate (i.e. the effective interest rate computed at initial recognition). Where the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material impairment loss may arise. As at 31 December 2016, the carrying amount of trade receivables was HK$890,000, net of allowance for doubtful debts of nil (2015: HK$26,455,000, net of allowance for doubtful debts of nil). As at 31 December 2016, the carrying amount of other receivables was HK$4,615,000, net of allowance for doubtful debts of HK$14,651,000 (2015: HK$10,601,000, net of allowance for doubtful debts of HK$15,549,000).
5. REVENUE
An analysis of the Group’s revenue for the year is as follows:
| Trading of lottery terminals and parts Provision of services and solutions for distribution of lottery products |
2016 HK$’000 59,401 880 60,281 |
2015 HK$’000 51,572 5,591 |
|---|---|---|
| 57,163 |
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Group’s revenue and results were solely derived from its lottery business which comprises the provision of services and solutions for distribution of lottery products and the trading of lottery terminals and parts. The chief operating decision maker, being the Chief Executive Officer, reviews the internally reported consolidated financial information of the Group for the lottery business as a whole for purposes of resources allocation and performance assessment. Accordingly, the Group has only one operating segment, which is the lottery business. No segment analysis is presented other than entity-wide disclosures.
The revenue derived from the provision for products and services is set out in note 5.
Geographical information
The Group’s operations are carried out in the PRC and revenue from external customers based on the location of goods and services delivered is derived in the PRC.
The following is an analysis of the non-current assets, analyzed by the geographical area in which the assets are located:
| Non-current assets, excluding financial assets The PRC Hong Kong |
2016 HK$’000 149 310 459 |
2015 HK$’000 305 283 |
|---|---|---|
| 588 |
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Information about major customers
Revenue from individual customers contributing over 10% of the total sales of the Group are as follows:
| 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Customer A1 | 11,341 | 51,572 |
| Customer B1 | 48,060 | – |
1 Revenue from trading of lottery terminals and parts.
7. TAXATION
| PRC Enterprise Income Tax – Current year – Overprovision in respect of prior year – Reversal of capital gains tax on disposal of the PRC subsidiaries provided in prior years |
2016 HK$’000 737 (74) (17,191) (16,528) |
2015 HK$’000 627 (178) – |
|---|---|---|
| 449 |
Hong Kong Profits Tax is calculated at 16.5% of the estimated assessable profit for both years. No Hong Kong Profits Tax was provided for since the Hong Kong subsidiaries have incurred losses from operations for both years.
Under the Law of the PRC on Enterprise Income Tax (the “EIT Law”) and Implementation Regulations of the EIT Law, the tax rate of the PRC subsidiaries is 25% for both years.
The Group disposed of certain subsidiaries established in the PRC, including Oasis Rich International Ltd (“Oasis Rich”), of which its 60% equity interest was transferred to Global Crossing Holdings Limited at the consideration of approximately HK$175.2 million, for the purpose of redeeming the convertible bonds in 2012. A capital gains tax provision of HK$20,858,000 was made based on 10% of the difference between the disposal consideration and the Group’s share of the respective registered capital. During the year ended 31 December 2016, the relevant tax authority in the PRC has agreed that the disposal of Oasis Rich is not subject to capital gains tax since there was no gain resulted from the disposal transaction and the transaction is not regarded as an abusive use of an offshore structure for the purpose of avoiding the EIT Law. The related capital gains tax provision of HK$17,191,000 has been reversed in the current year accordingly.
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The taxation for the year can be reconciled to the loss before taxation in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income as follows:
| Loss before taxation Tax at the domestic income tax rate of 25%(Note) Tax effect of income not taxable for tax purposes Overprovision in respect of prior year Reversal of capital gains tax on disposal of the PRC subsidiaries provided in prior years Tax effect of expenses not deductible for tax purposes Tax effect of tax losses not recognized Utilization of tax loss previously not recognized Tax effect of share of results of a joint venture Taxation for the year |
2016 HK$’000 (19,440) (4,860) (1,438) (74) (17,191) 2,438 4,655 (60) 2 (16,528) |
2015 HK$’000 (34,055) (8,514) (2,184) (178) – 6,444 4,898 (19) 2 449 |
|---|---|---|
Note: The domestic income tax rate in the jurisdiction where the operation of the Group is substantially based is used.
At 31 December 2016, the Group had unused tax losses of HK$176,765,000 (2015: HK$158,387,000) available to offset against future taxable profits. No deferred tax asset has been recognized in respect of unused tax losses due to the unpredictability of future profit streams. During the year ended 31 December 2015, unused tax losses of HK$5,521,000 (2016: nil) has been eliminated from tax losses carried forward upon the disposal of a subsidiary.
Included in unrecognized tax losses are losses of HK$51,335,000 (2015: HK$50,280,000) that are allowed to be carried forward and utilized against the taxable income of subsequent years. The loss carry forward period cannot exceed 5 years and expires between 2017 to 2021. Other losses of HK$125,430,000 (2015: HK$108,107,000) may be carried forward indefinitely.
8. LOSS FOR THE YEAR
The loss for the year has been arrived at after charging (crediting):
| Directors’ emoluments Other staff costs: Salaries and other benefits Bonus Retirement benefit scheme contributions Share-based payments Total employee benefit costs Auditor’s remuneration Bank interest income Cost of purchases recognized as an expense Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Management fee paid to lottery operator (included in other expenses) Net foreign exchange gain Operating lease rentals in respect of land and buildings |
2016 HK$’000 8,446 4,057 163 698 1,873 15,237 1,111 (5,444) 56,336 (17) 1,355 (162) 1,179 |
2015 HK$’000 21,027 4,423 526 767 5,311 32,054 1,190 (3,982) 48,272 – 1,323 (910) 1,369 |
|---|---|---|
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9. DIRECTORS’ AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S EMOLUMENTS
Directors’ and chief executive’s remuneration for the year, disclosed pursuant to the applicable GEM Rules and the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, is as follows:
(a) Executive Directors
| Fees Other emoluments Salaries and other benefits Bonus_(Note)_ Contributions to retirement benefit schemes Share-based payments Sub-total |
Chief Executive Ko Chun Fung, Henry HK$’000 – 2,574 429 18 1,120 4,141 |
Tsang Yuen Wai, Samuel HK$’000 – – – – 1,185 1,185 |
Tam Chi Wai, Dennis HK$’000 – – – – 1,185 1,185 |
Total 2016 HK$’000 – 2,574 429 18 3,490 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6,511 |
The executive directors’ emoluments shown above were for their services in connection with the management of the affairs of the Company and the Group.
(b) Non-Executive Director
| Fees Other emoluments Salaries and other benefits Bonus_(Note)_ Contributions to retirement benefit schemes Share-based payments Sub-total |
Tsui Che Yin, Frank HK$’000 – – – – 1,185 1,185 |
Total 2016 HK$’000 – – – – 1,185 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,185 |
The non-executive director’s emoluments shown above were for their services as directors of the Company or its subsidiaries.
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(c) Independent Non-Executive Directors
| Fees Other emoluments Salaries and other benefits Bonus_(Note)_ Contributions to retirement benefit schemes Share-based payments Sub-total |
Tsoi, David HK$’000 168 – – – 94 262 |
Pang Hing Chung, Alfred HK$’000 144 – – – 94 238 |
Chan Po Yi, Pasty HK$’000 156 – – – 94 250 |
Total 2016 HK$’000 468 – – – 282 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 750 |
The independent non-executive directors’ emoluments shown above were for their services as directors of the Company.
Total
8,446
(a) Executive Directors
| Fees Other emoluments Salaries and other benefits Bonus_(Note)_ Contributions to retirement benefit schemes Share-based payments Sub-total |
Chief Executive Ko Chun Fung, Henry HK$’000 60 2,514 389 18 3,886 6,867 |
Tsang Yuen Wai, Samuel HK$’000 150 – – – 4,106 4,256 |
Tam Chi Wai, Dennis HK$’000 150 – – – 4,106 4,256 |
Total 2015 HK$’000 360 2,514 389 18 12,098 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15,379 |
The executive directors’ emoluments shown above were for their services in connection with the management of the affairs of the Company and the Group.
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(b) Non-Executive Director
| Fees Other emoluments Salaries and other benefits Bonus_(Note)_ Contributions to retirement benefit schemes Share-based payments Sub-total |
Tsui Che Yin, Frank HK$’000 150 – – – 4,106 4,256 |
Total 2015 HK$’000 150 – – – 4,106 |
|---|---|---|
| 4,256 |
The non-executive director’s emoluments shown above were for their services as a director of the Company or its subsidiaries.
(c) Independent Non-Executive Directors
| Fees Other emoluments Salaries and other benefits Bonus_(Note)_ Contributions to retirement benefit schemes Share-based payments Sub-total |
Tsoi, David HK$’000 168 – – – 308 476 |
Pang Hing Chung, Alfred HK$’000 144 – – – 308 452 |
Chan Po Yi, Pasty HK$’000 156 – – – 308 464 |
Total 2015 HK$’000 468 – – – 924 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,392 |
The independent non-executive directors’ emoluments shown above were for their services as directors of the Company.
Total 21,027
Note: The bonus is recommended by the Remuneration Committee and is approved by the board of directors, having regard to the individual’s contribution to the Group.
During the years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015, no emoluments were paid by the Group to the directors as an inducement to join or upon joining the Group or as compensation for loss of office. None of the directors has waived any emoluments during both years.
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10. FIVE HIGHEST PAID EMPLOYEES
The five highest paid employees of the Group during the year included four (2015: four) directors, details of whose emoluments are included in note 9 above. Details of the remuneration for the year the remaining one (2015: one) highest paid employee who is neither a director nor chief executive of the Company is as follows:
| Salaries and other benefits Bonus Contributions to retirement benefit schemes Share-based payments |
2016 HK$’000 711 59 18 13 801 |
2015 HK$’000 692 264 18 87 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,061 |
The highest paid employee’s who is not a director of the Company, remuneration fell within the following bands as follows:
| Nil to HK$1,000,000 HK$1,000,001 to HK$1,500,000 |
2016 No. of employees 1 – 1 |
2015 No. of employees – 1 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 |
11. DIVIDEND
No dividend was paid or proposed for ordinary shareholders of the Company during 2016, nor has any dividend been proposed since the end of the reporting period (2015: nil).
12. LOSS PER SHARE
The calculation of the basic and diluted loss per share attributable to the owners of the Company is based on the following data:
| Loss Loss attributable to owners of the Company for the purposes of basic and diluted loss per share Number of shares Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic and diluted loss per share |
2016 HK$’000 (2,303) 2016 ’000 3,145,657 |
2015 HK$’000 (35,934) |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 ’000 3,145,612 |
The computation of diluted loss per share in 2016 and 2015 did not include the Company’s outstanding share options since their assumed exercise would result in the decrease in the diluted loss per share.
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13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
| COST At 1 January 2015 Additions Disposal of a subsidiary Exchange realignment At 31 December 2015 and 1 January 2016 Additions Disposals Exchange realignment At 31 December 2016 DEPRECIATION AND IMPAIRMENT At 1 January 2015 Provided for the year Exchange realignment At 31 December 2015 and 1 January 2016 Provided for the year Eliminated on disposals Exchange realignment At 31 December 2016 CARRYING VALUES At 31 December 2016 At 31 December 2015 |
Machinery and equipment HK$’000 4,963 52 (10) (60) 4,945 73 – (61) 4,957 4,707 151 (51) 4,807 58 – (56) 4,809 148 138 |
Furniture, fixtures and equipment HK$’000 172 9 – (2) 179 5 – (4) 180 101 16 (1) 116 15 – (2) 129 51 63 |
Motor vehicles HK$’000 1,155 – – (63) 1,092 – (394) (41) 657 904 99 (53) 950 43 (327) (39) 627 30 142 |
Total HK$’000 6,290 61 (10) (125) 6,216 78 (394) (106) 5,794 5,712 266 (105) 5,873 116 (327) (97) 5,565 229 343 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
The above items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis after taking into account of their estimated residual values, if any, at the following rates per annum:
Machinery and equipment Furniture, fixtures and equipment Motor vehicles
20%-33[1] /3% 20%-33[1] /3% 20%-33[1] /3%
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14. INTEREST IN AN ASSOCIATE
| Cost of unlisted investments in an associate Share of post-acquisition losses |
2016 HK$’000 10,000 (10,000) – |
2015 HK$’000 10,000 (10,000) – |
|---|---|---|
As at 31 December 2016 and 2015, the Group had an interest in the following associate:
| Place of | Proportion of nominal value of | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| incorporation/ | Principal place of | issued share capital held | ||
| Name of associate | establishment | operations | indirectly by the Group | Principal activity |
| 2016 2015 |
||||
| ChariLot Company Limited | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 40% 40% |
Investment holding and provision of services |
| (“ChariLot”)(Note) | for distribution of lottery products |
Note: On 21 June 2010, Rising Move International Limited (“Rising Move”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an agreement with an independent third party, Calo Investments Limited (“Calo”), for the formation of ChariLot. ChariLot was set up primarily to be a vehicle for the investment in 中國殘 疾人基金會 and provision of services for distribution of lottery products in the PRC. ChariLot is beneficially owned as to 60% by Calo and 40% by Rising Move.
The summarized financial information in respect of the Group’s associate is set out below:
| Current assets Non-current assets Current liabilities Loss and total comprehensive expense for the year |
2016 HK$’000 36 – (974) (63) |
2015 HK$’000 36 – (911) (64) |
|---|---|---|
The Group has discontinued the recognition of its share of losses of the associate. The amount of the unrecognized share of loss of the associate for the year and cumulatively, is as follows:
| Unrecognized share of losses of an associate for the year Accumulated unrecognized share of losses of an associate |
2016 HK$’000 (25) (290) |
2015 HK$’000 (26) (265) |
|---|---|---|
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15. INTERESTS IN JOINT VENTURES
| Cost of unlisted investment in joint ventures Share of post-acquisition losses Share of other comprehensive expenses |
2016 HK$’000 15,871 (15,575) (66) 230 |
2015 HK$’000 15,871 (15,569) (57) 245 |
|---|---|---|
As at 31 December 2016 and 2015, the Group had an interest in the following joint ventures:
| Proportion of | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ownership | Proportion of | ||||||
| Place of incorporation | Class of | interest held | voting rights held | ||||
| Name of joint ventures | and operation | shares held | by the Group | by the Group | Principal activities | ||
| 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||
| PALTECH Company Limited | Hong Kong | Ordinary | 60% | 60% | 60% | 60% | Inactive |
| (“PALTECH”)(Note a) | |||||||
| BCN Integrated Resorts 2, | Spain | Ordinary | 50% | 50% | 50% | 50% | Installation and exploitation of |
| S.A.U. (“BCN”)(Note b) | casinos in Spain |
Notes:
-
(a) The Group indirectly owns a 60% equity interest in PALTECH. Pursuant to certain terms and conditions given in the shareholders’ agreement, the financial and operating policies of PALTECH require approval from 75% of the equity holders. PALTECH is jointly controlled by the Group and the other shareholder, as such, it is accounted for as a joint venture of the Group. The Group has discontinued the recognition of its share of losses of this joint venture. During the year ended 31 December 2016, the unrecognized share of losses of the joint venture amounted to HK$6,000 (2015: HK$7,000). Cumulative unrecognized share of losses of the joint venture amounted to HK$210,000 (2015: HK$204,000) as at 31 December 2016.
-
(b) The Group indirectly owns a 50% equity interest in BCN and the remainder is owned by Veremonte Espana, S.L.U. (“Veremonte”). BCN was formed for the purpose of submitting an application for participation in the tender for the award of authorizations for installation and exploitation of casinos in the recreational tourist center of Vila-Seca and Salou, near Barcelona, Spain. Pursuant to certain terms and conditions in the shareholders’ agreement, the relevant activities of BCN require unanimous consent of both shareholders and accordingly BCN is classified as a joint venture of the Group. As announced by the Company on 9 October 2015, the Group had agreed with Veremonte that BCN would not participate in the second phase of the tender process. A notice of withdrawal from the tender process was sent by BCN to the Generalitat of Catalonia in Spain on 8 October 2015 and BCN will be wound up in due course. As of the date of these consolidated financial statements were authorized for issuance, BCN is still in the process of winding up.
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Aggregate information of joint ventures that are not individually material
| The Group’s share of losses for the year The Group’s share of other comprehensive expenses The Group’s share of total comprehensive expenses The unrecognized share of losses of joint venture for the year Cumulative unrecognized share of losses of joint venture |
2016 HK$’000 (6) (9) (15) (6) (210) |
2015 HK$’000 (6) (29) (35) (7) (204) |
|---|---|---|
16. STRUCTURED NOTES
On 25 June 2015, the Group subscribed, at par, for 24-month puttable step-up coupon notes in the principal amount of HK$50,000,000 (the “2015 Notes”) from BOCI Financial Products Limited (the “Issuer”). The 2015 Notes are interest-bearing at progressive rates ranging from 0.97%-1.45% payable at the end of each quarter (the “Interest Payment Date”), with a maturity at 30 June 2017.
On 27 June 2016, the Group further subscribed, at par, for 24-month puttable step-up coupon notes issued by the Issuer in principal amount of HK$50,000,000 (the “2016 Notes”, together with the 2015 Notes collectively referred as the “Notes”). The 2016 Notes are interest-bearing at progressive rates ranging from 0.87% to 1.73% payable at the Interest Payment Date, with a maturity date on 29 June 2018.
The Group has the right to put the Notes, in whole but not in part, to the Issuer at par plus accrued interest on each coupon Interest Payment Date from and including the fifth Interest Payment Date to and including the Interest Payment Date immediately preceding the maturity date. If the Group exercises its right to put the Notes, the Issuer will have a corresponding obligation to redeem the Notes in respect of which the right to put has been exercised. The management of the Company does not expect that the Notes will be redeemed early.
17. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
| Trade receivables Less: allowance for doubtful debts Other receivables Less: allowance for doubtful debts Prepayments and deposits |
2016 HK$’000 890 – 890 19,266 (14,651) 4,615 728 6,233 |
2015 HK$’000 26,455 – 26,455 26,150 (15,549) 10,601 727 37,783 |
|---|---|---|
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The Group allows credit periods ranging from 30 to 180 days to its trade customers. The following is an aged analysis of trade receivables net of allowance for doubtful debts presented based on the invoice date at the end of the reporting period:
| Within 30 days 31-90 days |
2016 HK$’000 330 560 890 |
2015 HK$’000 13,514 12,941 |
|---|---|---|
| 26,455 |
Before accepting any new customers, the Group reviews the potential customer’s credit quality and defines credit limits by customer. Limits attributed to customers are reviewed once a year. The Group maintains a defined credit policy to assess the credit quality of the trade customers. The collection is closely monitored to minimize any credit risk associated with these trade debtors.
All of the trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired have good credit quality assessed by the Group.
Movement in the allowance for trade receivables
| Balance at beginning of the year Impairment losses reversed Written off Exchange realignment Balance at end of the year Movement in the allowance for other receivables Balance at beginning of the year Exchange realignment Balance at end of the year |
2016 HK$’000 – – – – – 2016 HK$’000 15,549 (898) 14,651 |
2015 HK$’000 207 – (205) (2) |
|---|---|---|
| – | ||
| 2015 HK$’000 16,429 (880) |
||
| 15,549 |
Included in other receivables are amounts of individually impaired receivables amounting to HK$14,651,000 (2015: HK$15,549,000). The amounts represent the advances granted to an operator in respect of lottery retail outlets where some of them have been closed down in previous years. No additional allowance was provided during the year.
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18. AMOUNTS DUE TO RELATED COMPANIES/A SHAREHOLDER OF A JOINT VENTURE/A FELLOW SUBSIDIARY
The amounts due to related companies represent balances due to companies beneficially owned by a substantial shareholder of the Company which are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.
The amount due to a shareholder of a joint venture is unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.
The amount due to a fellow subsidiary is unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.
The amounts due to related companies/a shareholder of a joint venture/a fellow subsidiary are denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the relevant group entity.
19. BANK DEPOSITS WITH ORIGINAL MATURITY OVER THREE MONTHS/BANK BALANCES AND CASH
Bank deposits with an original maturity over three months carry a fixed interest rate at about 1.64% (2015: 1.34%) per annum. Bank balances and cash comprised of cash held by the Group and short-term bank deposits with an original maturity of three months or less carrying a prevailing deposit interest rate at about 0.27% (2015: 0.41%) per annum.
20. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
| Trade payables Advance of earnest money from a project partner_(Note)_ Other payables Accruals |
2016 HK$’000 9,787 – 5,038 3,409 18,234 |
2015 HK$’000 24,600 56,496 5,372 4,210 |
|---|---|---|
| 90,678 |
The average credit period on purchases of goods is 30 days.
Note: As of 31 December 2015, there was earnest money of approximately HK$56,496,000 advanced from an investment project partner, Firich Enterprises Co., Ltd (“Firich”) in relation to the subscription of new shares of Express Wealth Enterprise Limited (“Express Wealth”), a subsidiary of the Company (the “Subscription”) pursuant to the subscription agreement signed between the Group and Firich on 20 November 2014 (the “Subscription Agreement”). Express Wealth was formed for the purpose of obtaining the gaming license and undertaking the proposed casino project situated in a project site wholly-owned by Dhabi Group Georgia, LLC located in Tbilisi, Georgia (the “Georgian Casino Project”).
Since the conditions precedent to the completion of the Subscription Agreement, including those related to the Subscription and the Georgian Casino Project, were not fulfilled during the current year, the transaction did not proceed further. Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, the entire balance of the advance of earnest money from Firich, after deduction of the relevant part of the preliminary costs and expenses incurred for the Georgian Casino Project in previous years, was returned to Firich during the year.
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The following is an aged analysis of trade payables based on the invoice date at the end of the reporting period:
| Within 30 days 91-180 days 181-365 days Over 365 days |
2016 HK$’000 360 6,261 3,166 – 9,787 |
2015 HK$’000 24,492 – – 108 |
|---|---|---|
| 24,600 |
As at 31 December 2016, an amount of HK$4,077,000 (2015: HK$4,077,000) included in other payables and an amount of nil (2015: HK$56,496,000) included in advance of earnest money from a project partner, are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the relevant group entity.
21. SHARE CAPITAL OF THE COMPANY
| Ordinary shares of HK$0.01 each: Authorized: At 1 January 2015, 31 December 2015, 1 January 2016 and 31 December 2016 Issued and fully paid: At 1 January 2015 Exercise of share options At 31 December 2015, 1 January 2016 and 31 December 2016 |
Number of ordinary shares 5,500,000,000 3,145,545,326 111,574 3,145,656,900 |
Amount HK$’000 55,000 |
|---|---|---|
| 31,455 1 |
||
| 31,456 |
22. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS
The Company operates a share option scheme for the purpose of providing incentives and rewards to eligible participants who contribute to the success of the Group’s operations and to encourage the participants to work towards enhancing value of the Company and its shares for the benefit of the Company and its shareholders as a whole.
The share option scheme which was adopted by the shareholders of the Company on 20 April 2002 expired on 20 April 2012 (the “Old Share Option Scheme”). Following the expiry of the Old Share Option Scheme, the shareholders of the Company adopted a new share option scheme on 18 May 2012 (the “2012 Share Option Scheme”). Under the 2012 Share Option Scheme, the directors of the Company may, at their discretion, grant to any participants share options to subscribe for the Company’s shares (each a “Share” or collectively the “Shares”), subject to the terms and conditions stipulated therein. Notwithstanding the expiry of the Old Share Option Scheme, the share options which had been granted during the life of the Old Share Option Scheme shall continue to be valid and exercisable in accordance with their terms of issue and in all other respects its provisions shall remain in full force and effect.
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The following is a summary of the principal terms of the Old Share Option Scheme and 2012 Share Option Scheme:
(i) Purpose of the schemes
The purpose of the Old Share Option Scheme is to encourage the eligible participants to achieve the long-term performance targets set by the Group and at the same time allows its participants to enjoy the results of the Company attained through their efforts and contributions.
The purpose of the 2012 Share Option Scheme is to provide incentives and rewards to eligible participants for their contribution to the Group and to attract, retain and motivate high-caliber eligible participants to work towards enhancing value of the Company and its shares for the benefit of the Company and its shareholders as a whole.
(ii) Participants of the schemes
The participants of the Old Share Option Scheme shall be the directors, employees, advisers or business consultants of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
The participants of the 2012 Share Option Scheme shall be (1) any full time or part time employees of the Group (including any executive or non-executive directors of the Company or any of its subsidiaries) and (2) any suppliers, consultants, agents and advisers.
(iii) Total number of shares available for issue under the schemes
The total number of Shares which may be issued upon exercise of all share options to be granted under the Old Share Option Scheme, 2012 Share Option Scheme and any other schemes of the Company must not in aggregate exceed 10% of the Shares in issue on the respective dates of approval of each of the schemes. The 10% limit may be refreshed with the approval by ordinary resolution of the Company’s shareholders. Following the expiry of the Old Share Option Scheme, no further share options can be granted thereunder.
The maximum number of Shares which may be issued upon exercise of all outstanding share options granted and yet to be exercised under the 2012 Share Option Scheme and any other schemes of the Company must not exceed 30% of the Shares in issue from time to time. As at the date of these consolidated financial statements were authorized for issuance, the number of Shares available for issue under the 2012 Share Option Scheme is 28,254,383, representing approximately 0.90% of the issued shares.
(iv) Maximum entitlement of each participant under the schemes
The total number of Shares issued and to be issued upon exercise of the share options granted or to be granted to each participant (including exercised, cancelled and outstanding options) in any twelve-month period must not exceed 1% of the Shares in issue unless the same is approved by the Company’s shareholders in general meeting.
In addition, for any grant of share options to a substantial shareholder and/or an independent non-executive director of the Company or any of their respective associates, and where the total number of the Shares issued and to be issued upon exercise of all options granted or to be granted to such person in any twelve-month period exceed 0.1% of the Shares in issue and with an aggregate value in excess of HK$5 million, then the proposed grant is also subject to the approval of the Company’s shareholders in general meeting.
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(v) The period within which the shares must be taken up under an option
The period during which an option may be exercised is determined by the Board at its absolute discretion, save that such period shall not be longer than 10 years from the date of grant.
(vi) The minimum period for which an option must be held before it can be exercised
As determined by the Board upon the grant of an option.
(vii) The amount payable on acceptance of an option and the period within which payments shall be made
Under the Old Share Option Scheme and 2012 Share Option Scheme, the acceptance of an offer of the grant of the share options must be made within 28 days from the date of grant and HK$1.00 is payable on acceptance of the grant of an option.
(viii) The basis of determining the exercise price
The exercise price is determined by the Board which shall be at least the highest of (i) the closing price of the Shares as stated in the Stock Exchange’s daily quotations sheet on the date when an option is offered; (ii) a price being the average of the closing prices of the Shares as stated in the Stock Exchange’s daily quotations sheets for the five business days immediately preceding the date on which an option is offered; and (iii) the nominal value of the Share.
(ix) The remaining life of the schemes
The Old Share Option Scheme expired on 20 April 2012 and all the outstanding share options granted under the Old Share Option Scheme and yet to be exercised remain valid. The 2012 Share Option Scheme shall be valid and effective for a period of ten years from the date of adoption until 17 May 2022.
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(a)
The Old Share Option Scheme
Movements of the share options under the Old Share Option Scheme during the year ended 31 December 2016 are set out below:
| Category of participants Director4 Director5 Sub-total Employees2 Employees4 Employees5 Sub-total Others1,6 Others2,6 Others3,6 Sub-total Total Share options exercisable at relevant dates |
Number of share options | Number of share options | Number of share options | Outstanding at 31.12.2016 278,936 278,936 557,872 200,831 111,574 167,361 479,766 52,300 2,942,779 2,956,728 5,951,807 6,989,445 6,989,445 |
Date of grant of share options 10.07.2009 18.11.2010 31.03.2008 10.07.2009 18.11.2010 12.01.2007 31.03.2008 16.02.2009 |
Share price at date of grant of share options HK$ 0.32 0.15 0.89 0.32 0.15 0.09 0.89 0.30 |
Exercise price of share options |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at 1.1.2015 278,936 278,936 557,872 200,831 223,148 167,361 591,340 52,300 2,942,779 2,956,728 5,951,807 7,101,019 7,101,019 |
Granted during the year – – – – – – – – – – – – |
Exercise during the year – – – – (111,574) – (111,574) – – – – (111,574) |
Lapsed during the year – – – – – – – – – – – – |
Cancelled during the year – – – – – – – – – – – – |
Outstanding at 31.12.2015 & 1.1.2016 278,936 278,936 557,872 200,831 111,574 167,361 479,766 52,300 2,942,779 2,956,728 5,951,807 6,989,445 6,989,445 |
Granted during the year – – – – – – – – – – – – |
Exercise during the year – – – – – – – – – – – – |
Lapsed during the year – – – – – – – – – – – – |
Cancelled during the year – – – – – – – – – – – – |
|||||
| HK$ 0.263 0.109 0.638 0.263 0.109 0.063 0.638 0.215 |
Notes:
-
The share options granted on 12 January 2007 are divided into 4 tranches exercisable from 12 January 2008, 12 January 2009, 12 January 2010 and 12 January 2011 respectively to 11 January 2017.
-
The share options granted on 31 March 2008 are divided into 2 tranches exercisable from 30 September 2008 and 31 March 2009 respectively to 30 March 2018.
-
The share options granted on 16 February 2009 are divided into 3 tranches exercisable from 16 February 2010, 16 February 2011 and 16 February 2012 respectively to 15 February 2019.
-
The share options granted on 10 July 2009 are divided into 3 tranches exercisable from 10 July 2010, 10 July 2011 and 10 July 2012 respectively to 9 July 2019.
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-
The share options granted on 18 November 2010 are divided into 2 tranches exercisable from 18 May 2011 and 18 November 2011 respectively to 17 November 2020.
-
The category “Others” represents the former directors or consultants of the Group. Consultants are individuals who rendered consultancy services in respect of the business development to the Group without receiving any compensation. The Group granted share options to them for recognizing their services similar to those rendered by employees of the Group.
During the year ended 31 December 2016, no share options were granted, exercised, lapsed or cancelled under the Old Share Option Scheme.
(b) The 2012 Share Option Scheme
Movements of the share options under the 2012 Share Option Scheme during the year ended 31 December 2016 are set out below:
| Category of participants Directors 2 Directors 1,3 Directors 3 Sub-total Substantial shareholder 2 Substantial shareholder 1,3 Substantial shareholder 3 Sub-total Employees 1,3 Employees 3 Sub-total Others 2,4 Others 1,3,4 Others 3,4 Sub-total Total Share options exercisable at relevant dates |
Number of share options | Number of share options | Outstanding at 31.12.2016 22,352,400 – 61,724,000 84,076,400 7,385,871 – 10,752,000 18,137,871 – 868,000 868,000 1,596,600 – 8,364,000 9,960,600 113,042,871 92,615,871 |
Date of grant of share options 02.07.2013 11.08.2014 09.10.2015 02.07.2013 11.08.2014 09.10.2015 11.08.2014 09.10.2015 02.07.2013 11.08.2014 09.10.2015 |
Share price at date of grant of share options HK$ 0.540 1.140 0.465 0.540 1.140 0.465 1.140 0.465 0.540 1.140 0.465 |
Exercise price of share options |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at 1.1.2015 22,352,400 67,744,000 – 90,096,400 7,385,871 4,384,000 – 11,769,871 1,216,000 – 1,216,000 1,596,600 8,364,000 – 9,960,600 113,042,871 51,272,957 |
Granted during the year (Note 3) – – – – – – 6,368,000 6,368,000 – – – – – – – 6,368,000 |
Exercise during the year – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
Lapsed during the year – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
Modified during the year (Note 3) – (67,744,000) 61,724,000 6,020,000 – (4,384,000) 4,384,000 – (868,000) 868,000 – – (8,364,000) 8,364,000 – (6,020,000) |
Cancelled during the year (Note 3) – – – – – – – – (348,000) – (348,000) – – – – (348,000) |
Outstanding at 31.12.2015 & 1.1.2016 22,352,400 – 61,724,000 84,076,400 7,385,871 – 10,752,000 18,137,871 – 868,000 868,000 1,596,600 – 8,364,000 9,960,600 113,042,871 20,889,914 |
Granted during the year – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
Exercise during the year – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
Lapsed during the year – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
Cancelled during the year – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – |
|||||
| HK$ 0.511 1.140 0.465 0.511 1.140 0.465 1.140 0.465 0.511 1.140 0.465 |
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Notes:
-
The share options granted on 11 August 2014 (which were replaced by share options modification on 9 October 2015 as stated in note 3 below) were divided into 3 tranches exercisable from 11 August 2014, 11 August 2015 and 11 August 2016 respectively to 10 August 2024.
-
The share options granted on 2 July 2013 are divided into 4 tranches exercisable from 2 July 2013, 2 July 2014, 2 July 2015 and 2 July 2016 respectively to 1 July 2023.
-
On 9 October 2015, (1) a total of 81,708,000 share options (the “2014 Share Options”) previously granted by the Company to its directors, employees, consultants and substantial shareholder (the “Grantees”) under the 2012 Share Option Scheme on 11 August 2014, which had not been exercised or lapsed since they were granted, were cancelled (the “2014 Cancelled Share Options”); and (2) a total of 81,708,000 new share options (the “Replacement Share Options”) were granted under the 2012 Share Option Scheme to the Grantees in replacement of the 2014 Share Options, on a reallocation basis, which effectively comprised modification of 75,340,000 share options (the “Modified Share Options”) and the grant of 6,368,000 new options. All the Grantees had given their written consent to cancel their respective 2014 Share Options.
The Replacement Share Options granted on 9 October 2015 are divided into 3 tranches exercisable from 9 October 2015, 9 October 2016 and 9 October 2017 respectively to 8 October 2025. As a condition of the issue of the Replacement Share Options, the Grantees are not permitted to exercise the Replacement Share Options or any part thereof until after the earlier of (a) completion of the sale and purchase transaction relating to the shares in Melco Property Development Limited and the issue of consideration shares by the Company to Melco or its nominee(s) pursuant to the share purchase agreement dated 9 October 2015 entered into between Melco and the Company (the “Share Purchase Agreement”); or (b) the termination of the Share Purchase Agreement.
- The category “Others” represents the former directors or consultants of the Group. Consultants are individuals who rendered consultancy services in respect of the business development to the Group without receiving any compensation. The Group granted share options to them for recognizing their services similar to those rendered by employees of the Group.
As described above, during the year ended 31 December 2015, the Company granted a total of 81,708,000 Replacement Share Options to the Grantees under the 2012 Share Option Scheme. The validity period of the options is ten years, from 9 October 2015 to 8 October 2025. The options will entitle the grantees to subscribe for a total of 81,708,000 new shares at a reduced exercise price of HK$0.465 per share of the Company. The closing prices of the shares of the Company immediately before and on the date on which the options were granted were HK$0.229 and HK$0.465 respectively. The estimated fair values of the 2014 Cancelled Share Options was approximately HK$22,313,000 at the date of cancellation. The estimated fair value of the 75,340,000 Modified Share Options was approximately HK$24,366,000 and the incremental fair value at date of grant of HK$2,053,000 will be expensed over the vesting period of 3 years. The estimated fair value of the 6,368,000 new options was approximately HK$2,059,000.
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The fair value of share options granted/modified during the year ended 31 December 2015 were calculated using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing model. The inputs into the model were as follows:
| Replacement | 2014 Cancelled | |
|---|---|---|
| Share Options | Share Options | |
| granted on | modified on | |
| 9 October 2015 | 9 October 2015 | |
| Number of options granted/modified | 81,708,000 | 81,306,000 |
| Closing share price immediately before the date of | ||
| grant/on the date of modification | HK$0.465 | HK$0.465 |
| Exercise price | HK$0.465 | HK$1.14 |
| Exercise multiplier | 2.8-3.3 | 2.8-3.3 |
| Expected volatility | 91% | 87% |
| Option life | 10 years | 8.8 years |
| Risk-free interest rate | 1.55% | 1.382% |
| Expected dividend yield | 0% | 0% |
| Fair value of an option | HK$0.3015-HK$0.3563 | HK$0.2726- HK$0.2856 |
The models involve assumptions and variables based on the management’s best estimates. Such fair value varies when different assumptions, which are necessarily subjective, and variables are used.
The exercise multiplier was determined by the Company’s share options exercise history.
The expected volatility was determined by using the annualized historical volatility of the Company’s share price over the past years up to the valuation date.
The Group recognized expense at a total of HK$6,830,000 (2015: HK$22,439,000) for the year ended 31 December 2016 in relation to share options granted by the Company.
During the year ended 31 December 2016, no share options were granted, exercised, lapsed or cancelled under the 2012 Share Option Scheme.
23. RETIREMENT BENEFITS PLAN
The Group contributes to a local municipal government retirement scheme for all qualifying employees in the PRC. The employers and its employees are each required to make contributions to the scheme at the rates specified in the scheme’s rules. The only obligation of the Group with respect to the retirement scheme is to make the required contributions under the scheme.
In addition, the Group operates a MPF Scheme for its qualifying employees in Hong Kong. The assets of the MPF Scheme are held separately from those of the Group, in funds under the control of trustees. The Group contributes at the lower of HK$1,500 or 5% of relevant payroll costs monthly to the MPF Scheme, which contribution is matched by the employees.
The total cost charged to profit or loss of HK$716,000 (2015: HK$785,000) represents contributions paid and payable to the above schemes by the Group in respect of the current accounting period. As at 31 December 2016, all contributions in respect of the reporting period had been paid to the above schemes.
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24. DISPOSAL OF A SUBSIDIARY
On 2 December 2015, the Group entered into an agreement to dispose of its 65% equity interest in an indirect non-wholly owned subsidiary, 山東省開創紀元電子商務信息有限公司 (“Shandong KCJY”), which is engaged in value added telecommunication service to Shandong Welfare Lottery Center, at a consideration of RMB1,500,000 resulting in gain of approximately HK$3,731,000. The disposal was completed on 18 December 2015.
The consideration for the disposal of Shandong KCJY was to be received by instalments pursuant to the share transfer agreement. The first instalment of HK$826,000 was received in 2015 and an amount of HK$232,000 was received in August 2016. The management expected that the remaining amount of HK$712,000 will be received within 12 months from the end of the current reporting period.
| Total cash consideration Analysis of assets and liabilities over which control was lost: Property, plant and equipment Trade and other receivables Bank balances and cash Trade and other payables Net liabilities disposed of Gain on disposal of a subsidiary: Consideration received and receivable Net liabilities disposed of Non-controlling interests Gain on disposal Net cash inflow arising on disposal: Cash consideration received Less: bank balances and cash disposed of |
At date of disposal HK$’000 1,770 10 218 284 (3,529) (3,017) 1,770 3,017 (1,056) 3,731 826 (284) 542 |
|---|---|
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25. OPERATING LEASES
The Group as lessee
At the end of the reporting period, the Group had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:
| Within one year In the second to third year inclusive |
2016 HK$’000 1,181 1,184 2,365 |
2015 HK$’000 437 – |
|---|---|---|
| 437 |
The lease payments represent rentals payable by the Group for its office properties. The lease terms vary from one year to three years. Rentals are fixed over the relevant lease terms.
26.
CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximizing the return to shareholders through the optimization of the debt and equity balance. The Group’s overall strategy remained unchanged from the prior year.
The capital structure of the Group consists of equity attributable to owners of the Company, comprising issued share capital and reserves.
The directors of the Company review the capital structure on a regular basis. As part of this review, the directors consider the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. Based on recommendations of the directors, the Group will balance its overall capital structure through the new share issues as well as the issue of new debt or the redemption of existing debt.
27. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
(a) Categories of financial instruments
| 2016 | 2015 | |
|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Financial assets | ||
| Loans and receivables (including cash and cash equivalents) | 438,762 | 525,468 |
| Financial liabilities | ||
| Amortized cost | 20,582 | 92,802 |
(b) Financial risk management objectives and policies
The Group’s major financial instruments include structured notes, trade and other receivables, bank deposits with original maturity over three months, bank balances and cash, trade and other payables, amount due to a fellow subsidiary, amounts due to related companies, and amount due to a shareholder of a joint venture. Details of these financial instruments are disclosed in the respective notes. The risk associated with these financial instruments include market risk (including interest rate risk and foreign currency risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.
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There has been no significant change to the Group’s exposure to financial risks or the manner in which it manages and measures the risk.
The directors of the Company review and agree policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarized below.
Market risk
Interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to fair value interest rate risk in relation to structured notes and fixed-rate bank deposits with an original maturity over three months (note 19). The Group is also exposed to cash flow interest rate risk in relation to variable-rate bank balances (note 19). The Group currently does not enter into any hedging instrument for fair value and cash flow interest rate risk.
The management of the Group considered that the overall interest rate risk is not significant as the fluctuation of the interest rates on bank balances is considered minimal. Accordingly, no sensitivity analysis is prepared and presented.
Foreign currency risk
The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk related primarily to trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, trade and other payables, amounts due to related companies, amount due to a shareholder of a joint venture and amount due to a fellow subsidiary that are denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the relevant group entities.
The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the end of the reporting period are as follows:
| Assets | Liabilities | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| HK$ | 376,986 | 388,975 | (4,963) | (5,347) |
| US$ | 37,931 | 96,762 | (3,766) | (60,261) |
Sensitivity analysis
If the RMB had strengthened by 5% against the HK$, the Group’s loss for the year ended 31 December 2016 would have been increased by approximately HK$18,601,000 (2015: HK$16,016,000). If the RMB had strengthened by 5% against the US$, the Group’s loss for the year ended 31 December 2016 would have been increased by HK$1,708,000 (2015: HK$1,524,000). For a 5% weakening of the RMB against the relevant currency, there would be an equal and opposite impact on the profit or loss for both years.
Credit risk
At 31 December 2016, the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk which will cause a financial loss to the Group due to failure to perform an obligation by the counterparties is arising from the carrying amount of the respective recognized financial assets as stated in the consolidated statement of financial position.
In order to minimize the credit risk, management of the Group has delegated a team responsible for determination of credit limits, credit approvals and other monitoring procedures to ensure that follow-up action is taken to recover overdue debts. In addition, the Group reviews the recoverable amount of each individual debt at the end of the reporting period to ensure that adequate impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the directors of the Company consider that the Group’s credit risk is significantly reduced.
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The Group has concentration of credit risk as 100% (2015: 100%) of the Group’s trade receivables are due from the Group’s five largest customers which operate in the PRC. The principal activities of are mainly including trading of lottery terminals and distribution of lottery products. In respect of these customers, given their good repayment history, the directors of the Group consider that the credit risk associated with the balances of the customers are low.
The Group also has concentration of credit risk as 100% (2015: 100%) of the Group’s structured notes are subscribed for one financial institute in Hong Kong. In respect of its good reputation in Asia Pacific, the directors of the Group consider that the credit risk associated with the balance of the financial institute is low.
The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with good reputation.
Other than concentration of credit risk on trade receivables, structured notes and liquid funds which are deposits with several banks with a good reputation, the Group does not have any other significant concentration of credit risk.
Liquidity risk
In the management of the liquidity risk, the Group monitors and maintains a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate by the management to finance the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows.
The following tables detail the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative financial liabilities. The table has been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities with the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay.
| Weighted average interest rate % 2016 Non-derivative financial liabilities Trade and other payables – Amounts due to related companies – Amount due to a shareholder of a joint venture – Amount due to a fellow subsidiary – Total |
Less than 3 months or on demand HK$’000 14,825 1,372 2,334 2,051 20,582 |
Total undiscounted cash flows HK$’000 14,825 1,372 2,334 2,051 20,582 |
Carrying amount at 31.12.2016 HK$’000 14,825 1,372 2,334 2,051 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20,582 |
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| Weighted average interest rate % 2015 Non-derivative financial liabilities Trade and other payables – Amounts due to related companies – Amount due to a shareholder of a joint venture – Amount due to a fellow subsidiary – Total |
Less than 3 months or on demand HK$’000 86,412 1,310 2,334 2,746 92,802 |
Total undiscounted cash flows HK$’000 86,412 1,310 2,334 2,746 92,802 |
Carrying amount at 31.12.2015 HK$’000 86,412 1,310 2,334 2,746 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 92,802 |
(c) Fair value measurements of financial instruments
The directors of the Group consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities carried at amortised costs approximate their fair values. Such fair values have been determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis.
28. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
(a) The Group had the following transactions with related parties during the year:
| Class of related parties | Nature of transactions | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | ||
| Fellow subsidiary of the Company | Expenses recharge | 6,349 | 4,358 |
| Subsidiary of a 49% | Purchase of lottery terminals | ||
| non-controlling shareholder | and parts | ||
| of a group company | 56,336 | 48,207 |
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The Company also entered into a deed of license dated 20 November 2014 with its ultimate holding company pursuant to which its ultimate holding company agreed to grant to the Company, at nil consideration, a revocable but non-transferable and non-exclusive license to use Melco’s name bearing the English word “Melco” and/or Chinese word “新濠” and logo in connection with the business of the Company commencing from 20 November 2014 until its ultimate holding company ceases to have more than a 35% beneficial interest in the Company, subject to the terms and conditions as set out in the aforesaid deed.
(b) Compensation of key management personnel
The remuneration of directors and the chief executive, who are key management personnel, during the year is as follows:
| Short-term benefits Post-employment benefits Share-based payments |
2016 HK$’000 3,471 18 4,957 8,446 |
2015 HK$’000 3,881 18 17,128 |
|---|---|---|
| 21,027 |
The emoluments of directors and key executives are determined by the remuneration committee and management, respectively having regard to the performance of the individuals and market trends.
-
(c) Details of the share options granted to the directors are set out in note 22.
-
(d) The Group’s outstanding balances with related parties are set out in the consolidated statement of financial position and in note 18.
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29. PARTICULARS OF PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES OF THE COMPANY
| Place of | Proportion of nominal | Proportion of nominal | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| incorporation or | Issued and fully paid | value of | issued | ||||
| establishment | share capital/registered | capital/registered capital | |||||
| Name of the company | and operations | capital | held by the | Company | Principal activities | ||
| 2016 | 2015 | ||||||
| Directly | Indirectly | Directly | Indirectly | ||||
| Brighten Express Limited | Hong Kong* | HK$1 | 100% | – | N/A | N/A | Investment holding |
| Rising Move | BVI | US$100 | 100% | – | 100% | – | Investment holding |
| Precious Success Holdings | BVI | US$200 | – | 51% | – | 51% | Investment holding |
| Limited | |||||||
| (“Precious Success”) | |||||||
| PAL Development Limited | Hong Kong | HK$250,000,000 | – | 51% | – | 51% | Investment holding |
| Global Score Asia Limited | BVI | US$20,000 | – | 100% | – | 100% | Investment holding |
| Trade Express Services Inc. | BVI | US$20,000 | – | 100% | – | 100% | Investment holding |
| Instant Glory Holdings | BVI | US$100 | 100% | – | 100% | – | Investment holding |
| Limited | |||||||
| Express Wealth | Hong Kong | US$3,000,000 | 100% | – | 100% | – | Investment holding |
| Rise Accord Holdings Limited | BVI | US$100 | – | 100% | – | 100% | Investment holding |
| China Excellent Net | Hong Kong | HK$200,000 | – | 95% | – | 95% | Provision of services for distribution of |
| Technology Investment | mobile lottery products | ||||||
| Limited | |||||||
| (“China Excellent”) | |||||||
| 寶加(北京)信息技術 | PRC# | HK$150,000,000 | – | 51% | – | 51% | Provision of management services for |
| 有限公司 | distribution of lottery products | ||||||
| 北京華盈風彩科技有限公司 | PRC# | RMB18,000,000 | – | 51% | – | 51% | Provision of management services for |
| distribution of lottery products | |||||||
| 精利風彩網路科技(上海) | PRC# | HK$500,000 | – | 95% | – | 95% | Provision of services for distribution of |
| 有限公司 | mobile lottery products | ||||||
| Beijing Huancai | PRC# | RMB10,000,000 | – | 52.5% | – | 52.5% | Distribution of lottery terminals |
-
Brighten Express Limited was newly incorporated on 1 April 2016.
-
These are wholly foreign owned enterprises established in the PRC.
None of the subsidiaries had issued any debt securities at the end of the year.
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The above table only lists the subsidiaries of the Group which, in the opinion of the directors, principally affected the results or assets of the Group. To give details of other subsidiaries would, in the opinion of the directors, result in particulars of excessive length.
The table below shows details of non wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Group that have non-controlling interests:
| Name of subsidiary Place of incorporation or establishment and operations Proportion of equity interest and voting rights held by non-controlling interests 2016 2015 Beijing Huancai PRC 47.5% 47.5% Precious Success and its subsidiaries (“PS Group”) BVI 49% 49% China Excellent and its subsidiary Hong Kong 5% 5% |
Profit (loss) allocated to non-controlling interests 2016 2015 HK$’000 HK$’000 819 948 (1,416) 492 (12) (10) (609) 1,430 |
Accumulated non-controlling interests 2016 2015 HK$’000 HK$’000 6,664 6,221 1,356 2,681 (120) (106) 7,900 8,796 |
|---|---|---|
Summarized financial information in respect of each of the Group’s subsidiaries that have a material non-controlling interest are set out below. The summarized financial information below represents amounts before intragroup eliminations.
Beijing Huancai
| Current assets Non-current assets Current liabilities Equity attributable to owners of Beijing Huancai Revenue Expenses Profit for the year Other comprehensive expense Total comprehensive income |
2016 HK$’000 23,063 48 (10,469) 12,642 59,697 (57,974) 1,723 (791) 932 |
2015 HK$’000 37,340 171 (25,801) 11,710 51,716 (49,732) 1,984 (633) 1,351 |
|---|---|---|
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| Profit and total comprehensive income for the year Net cash inflow from operating activities Net cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities Effect of foreign exchange rate changes Net cash inflow (outflow) PS Group Current assets Non-current assets Current liabilities Equity attributable to owners of PS Group Revenue Expenses Loss for the year Loss and total comprehensive (expense) income for the year attributable to: – Owners of PS Group – Non-controlling interests Loss for the year Other comprehensive income attributable to owners of PS Group Other comprehensive income attributable to the non- controlling interests of PS Group Other comprehensive income for the year |
2016 HK$’000 1,723 12,147 191 (1,289) 11,049 2016 HK$’000 4,764 101 (3,409) 1,456 880 (3,770) (2,890) (2,890) – (2,890) 185 – 185 |
2015 HK$’000 1,984 602 (481) (578) (457) 2015 HK$’000 5,822 134 (1,795) 4,161 9,448 (9,468) (20) (1,005) 985 (20) 96 104 200 |
|---|---|---|
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| Total comprehensive expense attributable to owners of PS Group Total comprehensive income attributable to the non-controlling interests of PS Group Total comprehensive (expense) income for the year Net cash outflow from operating activities Net cash inflow from investing activities Net cash inflow form financing activities Effect of foreign exchange rate changes Net cash inflow |
2016 HK$’000 (2,705) – (2,705) (2,062) 2 2,000 188 128 |
2015 HK$’000 (909) 1,089 |
|---|---|---|
| 180 | ||
| (134) 512 – (209) |
||
| 169 |
30. COMPANY’S FINANCIAL POSITION AND RESERVES
Financial information of the Company at the end of the reporting period are set out as follows:
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS Property, plant and equipment Investments in subsidiaries Structured notes CURRENT ASSETS Deposits, prepayments and other receivables Amount due from subsidiaries Structured notes Bank deposits with original maturity over three months Bank balances and cash CURRENT LIABILITIES Other payables and accruals Amounts due to subsidiaries Amount due to a related company Amount due to a fellow subsidiary NET CURRENT ASSETS NET ASSETS CAPITAL AND RESERVES Share capital Reserves_(Note)_ TOTAL EQUITY |
2016 HK$’000 80 21,741 50,045 71,866 3,534 2,964 50,065 245,664 37,009 339,236 6,590 6,027 267 2,051 14,935 324,301 396,167 31,456 364,711 396,167 |
2015 HK$’000 38 21,741 50,025 |
|---|---|---|
| 71,804 | ||
| 1,522 2,569 – 322,698 18,373 |
||
| 345,162 | ||
| 7,388 759 267 1,015 |
||
| 9,429 | ||
| 335,733 | ||
| 407,537 | ||
| 31,456 376,081 |
||
| 407,537 |
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Note:
| At 1 January 2015 Loss for the year Recognition of equity-settled share-based payments Transfer of share-based payment reserve upon cancellation of share options Issue of ordinary shares upon exercise of share options Elimination of accumulated loss with share premium_(Note)_ At 31 December 2015 and 1 January 2016 Loss for the year Recognition of equity-settled share-based payments At 31 December 2016 |
Share premium HK$’000 1,540,437 – – – 44 (1,212,603) 327,878 – – 327,878 |
Share-based payment reserve HK$’000 63,007 – 22,439 (274) (15) – 85,157 – 6,830 91,987 |
Accumulated losses HK$’000 (1,212,603) (37,228) – 274 – 1,212,603 (36,954) (18,200) – (55,154) |
Total HK$’000 390,841 (37,228) 22,439 – 29 – |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 376,081 (18,200) 6,830 |
||||
| 364,711 |
Note: Pursuant to the Companies Law (Cap. 22) of the Cayman Islands and the Articles of Association of the Company, the Board of Directors of the Company passed a resolution on 19 March 2015 to set off the accumulated losses of the Company amounting to HK$1,212,603,000 as at 31 December 2014 against the amount standing to the credit of the share premium account of the Company.
Under the Companies Law (Revised) of the Cayman Islands, share premium is distributable to shareholders, subject to the condition that the Company cannot declare or pay a dividend, or make a distribution out of share premium if (i) it is, or would after the payment be, unable to pay its liabilities as they become due, or (ii) the realizable value of its assets would thereby be less than the aggregate of its liabilities and its issued share capital account.
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3. UNAUDITED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED 31 MARCH 2017
The following financial information is extracted from the quarterly report of the Company for the three months ended 31 March 2017 (the “2017 First Quarter Report”):
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
For the three-month period ended 31 March 2017
| Notes Revenue 3 Purchases and service costs Other income and gains Employee benefits costs Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Other expenses Loss before taxation Taxation 4 Loss for the period Other comprehensive income Item that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Exchange differences arising on translation to presentation currency Total comprehensive expense for the period Loss for the period attributable to: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests Total comprehensive expense attributable to: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests Loss per share Basic and diluted 6 |
Three-month period ended 31 March 2017 2016 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) HK$’000 HK$’000 9,788 11,517 (9,116) (10,618) 1,101 1,463 (1,995) (4,652) (21) (32) (1,890) (2,751) (2,133) (5,073) (83) (109) (2,216) (5,182) 154 927 (2,062) (4,255) (2,075) (4,968) (141) (214) (2,216) (5,182) (2,010) (4,043) (52) (212) (2,062) (4,255) HK(0.07) cents HK(0.16) cents |
|---|---|
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NOTES:
(1) BASIS OF PREPARATION
The condensed consolidated financial information has been prepared in accordance with the applicable disclosure requirements of the GEM Listing Rules. The amounts included in this quarterly interim financial information are computed based on the recognition and measurement requirements in accordance with Hong Kong Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting (“ HKAS 34 ”). However this quarterly interim financial information does not contain sufficient information to constitute an interim financial report as defined in HKAS 34.
(2) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The quarterly interim financial information has been prepared under the historical cost convention. The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group’s financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2016, except for the adoption of all the new and revised Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards, amendments and interpretations (“ HKFRSs ”) issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants that are relevant to its operations and effective for its accounting year beginning on 1 January 2017. The application of these new and revised HKFRSs in the current interim period has had no material effect on the amounts reported in this condensed consolidated financial information and/or disclosures set out in this condensed consolidated financial information.
The Group has not early applied the new and revised HKFRSs that have been issued but are not yet effective. The Directors anticipate that the application of those new and revised HKFRSs will have no material impact on the condensed consolidated financial information.
(3)
REVENUE
An analysis of the Group’s revenue for the three-month period ended 31 March 2017 is as follows:
| Trading of lottery terminals and parts Provision of services and solutions for distribution of lottery products |
Three-month period ended 31 March 2017 2016 HK$’000 HK$’000 9,586 11,341 202 176 9,788 11,517 |
Three-month period ended 31 March 2017 2016 HK$’000 HK$’000 9,586 11,341 202 176 9,788 11,517 |
|---|---|---|
| 11,517 |
(4) TAXATION
| Three-month period | ended | |
|---|---|---|
| 31 March | ||
| 2017 | 2016 | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| PRC Enterprise Income Tax | ||
| – current period | 83 | 109 |
No provision for Hong Kong Profits Tax has been made as the Group had no assessable profit arising from Hong Kong for the three-month period ended 31 March 2017 and its corresponding period in 2016.
Taxation arising in other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the relevant jurisdiction.
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(5) DIVIDEND
No interim dividends had been paid or declared by the Company during the three-month period ended 31 March 2017 (2016: Nil).
(6) LOSS PER SHARE
The calculation of basic loss per share for the three-month period ended 31 March 2017 is based on the unaudited loss attributable to owners of the Company of approximately HK$2,075,000 (2016: HK$4,968,000) and on the weighted average number of approximately 3,145,656,900 (2016: 3,145,656,900) ordinary shares in issue during the period.
The computation of diluted loss per share in 2017 and 2016 did not include the Company’s outstanding share options since their assumed exercise would result in the decrease in the diluted loss per share.
(7) SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
| At 1 January 2016 (audited) Other comprehensive income for the period Loss for the period Total comprehensive income (expense) for the period Recognition of equity-settled share-based payments At 31 March 2016 (unaudited) At 1 January 2017 (audited) Other comprehensive income for the period Loss for the period Total comprehensive income (expense) for the period Recognition of equity-settled share-based payments At 31 March 2017 (unaudited) |
Attributable to owners of the Company | Attributable to owners of the Company | Attributable to owners of the Company | Sub-total Non- controlling interests HK$’000 HK$’000 399,751 8,796 925 2 (4,968) (214) (4,043) (212) 2,695 – 398,403 8,584 404,649 7,900 65 89 (2,075) (141) (2,010) (52) 126 – 402,765 7,848 |
Total HK$’000 408,547 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital HK$’000 31,456 – – – – 31,456 31,456 – – – – 31,456 |
Share premium HK$’000 327,878 – – – – 327,878 327,878 – – – – 327,878 |
Share- based payment reserve HK$’000 85,157 – – – 2,695 87,852 91,987 – – – 126 92,113 |
Other reserve HK$’000 (5,255) – – – – (5,255) (5,255) – – – – (5,255) |
Exchange reserve Accumulated losses HK$’000 HK$’000 2,788 (42,273) 925 – – (4,968) 925 (4,968) – – 3,713 (47,241) 3,159 (44,576) 65 – – (2,075) 65 (2,075) – – 3,224 (46,651) |
|||
| 927 (5,182) |
|||||||
| (4,255) | |||||||
| 2,695 | |||||||
| 406,987 | |||||||
| 412,549 | |||||||
| 154 (2,216) |
|||||||
| (2,062) | |||||||
| 126 | |||||||
| 410,613 |
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4. STATEMENT OF INDEBTEDNESS
4(a) Borrowings
As of the close of business on 31 March 2017 being the latest practicable date for the purpose of this indebtedness statement prior to the printing of this Composite Document, the Group had no borrowings.
4(b) Contingent liabilities
Apart from intra-group liabilities and normal trade payables, the Group did not have any outstanding bank overdrafts, loans, debt securities, borrowings or other similar indebtedness, liabilities under acceptances or acceptance credits, debentures, mortgages, charges, finance lease, hire purchases commitments, which were either guaranteed, unguaranteed, secured or unsecured, guarantees or other material contingent liabilities at the close of business on 31 March 2017, there has been no material change in indebtedness or contingent liabilities of the Group since 31 December 2016 and up to the Latest Practicable Date.
5. MATERIAL CHANGE
The Directors have confirmed that there is no material change in the financial or trading position or outlook of the Group since 31 December 2016, being the date to which the latest published audited accounts of the Company were made, up to and including the Latest Practicable Date.
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GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE OFFEROR
APPENDIX III
1. RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
The information contained in this Composite Document relating to the Offeror and its intentions have been supplied by the Offeror.
The directors of the Offeror jointly and severally accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information contained in this Composite Document (other than information relating to the Group), and confirm, having made all reasonable enquires, that to the best of their knowledge, opinions expressed in this Composite Document (other than opinions expressed by the Directors) have been arrived at after due and careful consideration and there are no other facts not contained in this Composite Document, the omission of which would make any statement in this Composite Document misleading.
2. MARKET PRICES
The table below shows the closing price of the Shares quoted on the Stock Exchange on (i) the last trading day in each of the calendar months during the Relevant Period; (ii) the immediate business day before the date of commencement of the Offer Period; (iii) the Last Trading Day; and (iv) the Latest Practicable Date.
| Closing price | |
|---|---|
| Date | per Share |
| HK$ | |
| 30 November 2016 | 0.41 |
| 30 December 2016 | 0.34 |
| 27 January 2017 | 0.34 |
| 28 February 2017 | 0.305 |
| 31 March 2017 | 0.3 |
| 28 April 2017 | 0.28 |
| 19 May 2017_(the Business Day immediately before start of the Offer Period)_ | 0.28 |
| 29 May 2017_(being the Last Trading Day)_ | 0.44 |
| 31 May 2017 | 0.45 |
| 16 June 2017_(being the Latest Practicable Date)_ | 0.305 |
During the Relevant Period, the highest closing price of the Shares was HK$0.45 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on 31 May 2017 and the lowest closing price of the Shares was HK$0.255 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on 11 May 2017.
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GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE OFFEROR
APPENDIX III
3. INTERESTS IN THE COMPANY AND THE OFFEROR AND ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER
As at the Latest Practicable Date,
-
(a) save for the Sale Shares owned by the Offeror, none of the Offeror, its parties acting in concert and directors had any interest in the relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Company and during the Relevant Period;
-
(b) there was no outstanding derivative in respect of securities in the Company which has been entered into by the Offeror and/or any person acting in concert with it;
-
(c) save as disclosed under the section headed “Irrevocable Undertaking” in the Letter from CCBI, none of the Offeror, its parties acting in concert and directors has received any irrevocable commitment to accept or reject the Offers;
-
(d) no person had any arrangement of the kind referred to in Note 8 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code with the Offeror or any person acting in concert with it (whether by way of option, indemnity or otherwise);
-
(e) none of the Offeror or its party acting in concert has borrowed or lent any relevant securities (as defined in Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code including shares, warrants, options, derivatives or convertible securities) in the Company;
-
(f) there was no agreement, arrangement, or understanding which may result in the Shares or securities of the Company to be acquired under the Offers being transferred, charged or pledged to any other persons;
-
(g) there was no benefit given or to be given to any Director as compensation for loss of office or otherwise in connection with the Offers except that (i) a loyalty bonus in the sum of HK$400,000 was paid to Mr. Tsui Che Yin, Frank, a non-executive Director, and HK$2,100,000, HK$650,000 and HK$1,250,000 were paid to Mr. Ko Chun Fung, Henry, Mr. Tsang Yuen Wai, Samuel, and Mr. Tam Chi Wai, Dennis as executive Directors respectively on 6 June 2017, and (ii) the retention bonus in the sum of HK$645,000 will be paid to Mr. Ko Chun Fung, Henry should he remain with the Group as the chief executive officer for a period of six months after Completion (and do not include any other Director);
-
(h) save as disclosed under the paragraph headed “6. Change of Board Composition” in the Letter from CCBI and in paragraph 3(g) above, there was no agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any compensation arrangement) existing between the Offeror or any person acting in concert with it and any Directors, recent Directors, Shareholders or recent Shareholders having any connection with or dependent upon the Offers;
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GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE OFFEROR
APPENDIX III
-
(i) there was no agreement or arrangement to which the Offeror was a party which related to the circumstances in which the Offeror may or may not invoke or seek to invoke a condition to the Offers; and
-
(j) there was no arrangement of the kind referred to in the third paragraph of Note 8 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code which exists between the Offeror or its associates or any parties acting in concert with the Offeror and any other person.
4. DEALINGS IN SECURITIES AND ARRANGEMENTS IN RELATION TO DEALINGS
During the Relevant Period:
-
(a) save for the non-discretionary dealings in the Shares and on behalf of its individual clients by China Construction Bank Macau Branch and the entering into the Share Purchase Agreement, none of the directors of the Offeror, the Offeror nor parties acting in concert with it had dealt for value in any Shares, derivatives, warrants or convertible or exchangeable securities carrying rights to subscribe for, convert or exchange into the Shares;
-
(b) no person had any arrangement of the kind referred to in Note 8 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code with the Offeror or any person acting in concert with it;
-
(c) save as disclosed in the section headed “Irrevocable Undertaking” in the Letter from CCBI, no person had irrevocably committed themselves to accept or reject the Offers;
-
(d) none of the Offeror or parties acting in concert with it had borrowed or lent the relevant securities (as defined pursuant to Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code) of the Company; and
As at the Latest Practicable Date:
- (e) there was no arrangement of the kind referred to in the third paragraph of Note 8 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code between the Offeror, or any person acting in concert with the Offeror, and any other person.
5. CONSENTS AND QUALIFICATIONS OF PROFESSIONAL ADVISER
The following party is the professional adviser whose letter, opinions or advice are contained or referred to in this Composite Document:
Name Qualifications
CCBI
a corporation licensed to carry on type 1 (dealing in securities), type 4 (advising on securities) and type 6 (advising on corporate finance) regulated activities under the SFO and the financial adviser to the Offeror in respect of the Offers
CCBI has given and has not withdrawn its written consent to the issue of this Composite Document
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GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE OFFEROR
APPENDIX III
with the inclusion herein of its letter, opinions or advice and references to its names in the form and context in which it appears.
As at the Latest Practicable Date, CCBI does not have any shareholding in any member of the Group or the right (whether legally enforceable or not) to subscribe for or to nominate persons to subscribe for securities in any member of the Group.
6. GENERAL
As at the Latest Practicable Date:
-
(a) The registered office of the Offeror was situated at P.O. Box 309, Ugland House, Grand Cayman, KY1-1104, Cayman Islands.
-
(b) The registered office of CCBI is situated at 12/F, CCB Tower, 3 Connaught Road Central, Central, Hong Kong.
-
(c) In the event of inconsistency, the English text of this Composite Document and the Form(s) of Acceptance shall prevail over the Chinese text.
110
GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
APPENDIX IV
1. RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
All the Directors jointly and severally accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information contained in this Composite Document (other than the information relating to the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it), and confirm, having made all reasonable inquiries, that to the best of their knowledge, opinions expressed in this Composite Document (other than opinions expressed by the directors of the Offeror) have been arrived at after due and careful consideration and there are no other facts not contained in this Composite Document the omission of which would make any statement in this Composite Document misleading.
2. SHARE CAPITAL AND OPTIONS
The authorised and issued share capital of the Company of HK$0.01 each as at the Latest Practicable Date were as follows:
HK$
Authorised
| 5,500,000,000 ssued and fully paid-up share capital 3,145,656,900 |
55,000,000 |
|---|---|
| 31,456,569 |
Issued and fully paid-up share capital
As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Company had 116,730,406 Options remain outstanding. Save for the aforesaid, the Company had no outstanding securities, options, derivatives, warrants and other convertible securities or rights affecting the Shares as at the Latest Practicable Date.
All Shares in issue rank pari passu in all respects with each other including rights to dividends, voting and return of capital. The Company has not issued any Shares since 31 December 2016, the date to which the latest audited financial statements of the Company were made up.
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GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
APPENDIX IV
3. DISCLOSURE OF INTEREST
(a) Directors and the chief executives’ interests and short positions in shares, underlying shares and debentures of the Company and its associated corporations
As at the Latest Practicable Date, the interests and short positions of the Directors and chief executive of the Company in the Shares, underlying Shares and debentures of the Company or its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) which were required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests or short positions which they were taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO), or which were required, pursuant to Section 352 of the SFO, to be entered in the register referred to therein, or which were required, pursuant to Rules 5.46 to 5.67 of the GEM Listing Rules relating to securities transactions by the Directors to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange, were as follows:
Long positions in the Shares and underlying shares of the Company
- (a) Ordinary Shares of the Company
| Approximate | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| percentage of | |||
| total issued | |||
| Number of | shares of the | ||
| Name of Director | Shares held | Company | |
| (Note 2) | (Note 1) | ||
| Mr. Tsoi, David | 430,806 | 0.01% | |
| Mr. Pang Hing Chung, Alfred | 1,586,000 | 0.05% | |
| (b) | Share options granted by the Company | ||
| Number of | Approximate | ||
| underlying shares | percentage of | ||
| held pursuant to | total issued shares | ||
| Name of Director | share options | of the Company | |
| (Note 2) | (Note 1) | ||
| Mr. Tsui Che Yin, Frank | 20,881,400 | 0.66% | |
| Mr. Ko Chun Fung, Henry | 17,688,200 | 0.56% | |
| Mr. Tsang Yuen Wai, Samuel | 20,881,400 | 0.66% | |
| Mr. Tam Chi Wai, Dennis | 20,881,400 | 0.66% | |
| Mr. Tsoi, David | 1,248,000 | 0.04% | |
| Mr. Pang Hing Chung, Alfred | 1,805,872 | 0.06% | |
| Ms. Chan Po Yi, Patsy | 1,248,000 | 0.04% |
Notes:
-
As at the Latest Practicable Date, the total number of issued Shares was 3,145,656,900.
-
This represents interests held by the relevant Director as beneficial owner.
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GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
APPENDIX IV
Other than as disclosed above, none of the Directors, chief executive, nor their associates had any interests or short positions in any shares or underlying shares of the Company or any of its associated corporations as at the Latest Practicable Date.
- (b) Substantial shareholders, the Offeror and parties acting in concert with it and other persons’ interests and short positions in shares, underlying shares and securities of the Company.
As at the Latest Practicable Date, so far as was known to the Directors, the following persons (other than the Directors or chief executive of the Company) had, or were deemed to have, interests or short positions in the Shares or underlying Shares which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO or which were recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under Section 336 of the SFO, or who were directly or indirectly interested in 5% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital carrying rights to vote in all circumstances at general meetings of any member of the Group:
| Capacity and | Number of | Approximate% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Name | nature of interest | Shares held | of interest |
| Offeror | Beneficial owner | 1,278,714,329 | 40.65% |
Other than as disclosed above, the Directors were not aware of any other person (other than the Directors and chief executive of the Company) who had any interests or short positions in any shares or underlying shares of the Company or any of its associated corporations as at the Latest Practicable Date.
4. DEALINGS IN SECURITIES AND ARRANGEMENTS IN RELATION TO DEALINGS
-
(a) As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Company did not have any beneficial interest in the shares, convertible securities, warrants, options and derivatives of the Offeror, and the Company had not dealt for value in any shares, convertible securities, warrants, options or derivatives of the Offeror during the Relevant Period.
-
(b) As at the Latest Practicable Date, save and except for (i) Mr. Tsoi, David is the legal owner of 430,806 Shares, (ii) Mr. Pang Hing Chung, Alfred is the legal owner of 1,586,000 Shares, and (iii) each of the Directors is the legal owner of the Shares Option as set out in the paragraph headed “Disclosure of Interest” above in this Appendix IV, none of the Directors had any interests in any Shares, convertible securities, warrants, options or other derivatives of the Company, and save for the entering into of the Share Purchase Agreement (which was completed on 6 June 2017) and the Sale Shares interested by the Vendor, none of the Directors had dealt for value in any Shares, convertible securities, warrants, options or other derivatives of the Company during the Relevant Period. The Directors (excluding the independent non-executive Directors) have executed the irrevocable undertakings as referred to under the paragraph headed “Irrevocable undertakings” in the “Letter from CCBI” to (1) accept the Share Offer in respect of the Shares and/or the Option Offer in respect of Options
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GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
APPENDIX IV
granted pursuant to the 2012 Share Option Scheme held by them; and (2) to agree to the forfeiture of such outstanding Options granted pursuant to the 2012 Share Option Scheme should the Share Offer not become or is not declared unconditional at the close of the Offers. Each of the independent non-executive Directors has no intention to accept the Share Offer or the Option Offer (save and except for Mr. Pang Hing Chun Alfred who intends to accept the Option Offer in respect of his 278,936 Options at the exercise price of HK$0.109 per Option).
-
(c) As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors had any interests in any shares, convertible securities, warrants, options or other derivatives of the Offeror, and none of the Directors had dealt for value in any shares, convertible securities, warrants, options or other derivatives of the Offeror during the Relevant Period.
-
(d) None of (i) the subsidiaries of the Company; (ii) the pension fund of the Company or of a subsidiary of the Company; or (iii) any advisers to the Company (as specified in class (2) of the definition of “associate” under the Takeovers Code) had any interest in the Shares, convertible securities, warrants, options or derivatives of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date, and none of them had dealt in any Shares, convertible securities, warrants, options or derivatives of the Company during the Relevant Period.
-
(e) As at the Latest Practicable Date, no person had any arrangement of the kind referred to in Note 8 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code with the Company or with any person who is an associate of the Company by virtue of classes (1), (2), (3) and (4) of the definition of “associate” under the Takeovers Code, and no such person had dealt in any Shares, convertible securities, warrants, options or derivatives of the Company during the Relevant Period.
-
(f) No Shares, convertible securities, warrants, options or derivatives of the Company were managed on a discretionary basis by any fund managers connected with the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date, and none of them had dealt in any Shares, convertible securities, warrants, options or derivatives of the Company during the Relevant Period.
-
(g) As at the Latest Practicable Date, no Shares or other securities of the Company carrying voting rights or convertible securities, warrants, options or derivatives of the Company had been borrowed or lent by any of the Directors or by the Company.
-
(h) As at the Latest Practicable Date, no benefit (other than statutory compensation) was or will be given to any Director as compensation for loss of office in any members of the Group or otherwise in connection with the Offers, except that (i) a loyalty bonus in the sum of HK$400,000 was paid to Mr. Tsui Che Yin, Frank, a non-executive Director, and HK$2,100,000, HK$650,000 and HK$1,250,000 were paid to Mr. Ko Chun Fung, Henry, Mr. Tsang Yuen Wai, Samuel, and Mr. Tam Chi Wai, Dennis as executive Directors respectively on 6 June 2017, and (ii) the retention bonus in the sum of HK$645,000 will be paid to Mr. Ko Chun Fung, Henry should he remain with the Group as the chief executive officer for a period of six months after Completion (and do not include any other Director).
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GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
APPENDIX IV
-
(i) As at the Latest Practicable Date, save as the appointment and resignation of certain Directors disclosed in the paragraph headed “6. Change of Board composition” in the “Letter from CCBI” in this Composite Document, there was no agreement or arrangement between any Director and any other person which is conditional on or dependent upon the outcome of the Offer or otherwise connected with the Offers.
-
(j) As at the Latest Practicable Date, save for the Share Purchase Agreement, there was no material contract entered into by the Offeror in which any Director has a material personal interest.
-
(k) Further to paragraph 4(g) above, the loyalty bonus and retention bonus did not and will not constitute special deals under Rule 25 of the Takeovers Code.
5. MATERIAL CONTRACTS
The following contracts (not being contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business carried on by the Group) have been entered into by any member of the Group within the two years before the date of the Joint Announcement and ending on the Latest Practicable Date and are or may be material:
-
(i) on 25 June 2015, the Company subscribed at par for HK$50 million in principal amount of 24-month puttable step-up coupon notes issued by BOCI Financial Products Limited; and
-
(ii) on 27 June 2016, the Company subscribed at par for HK$50 million in principal amount of 24-month puttable step-up coupon notes issued by BOCI Financial Products Limited.
6. CONSENTS AND QUALIFICATIONS OF PROFESSIONAL ADVISER
The following table contains the name and qualification of the professional adviser who has been engaged to give their opinion or advice, which is contained or referred to in this Composite Document:
| Name | Qualification |
|---|---|
| Beijing Securities | a corporation licensed to carry on type 1 (dealing in securities), |
| type 4 (advising on securities) and type 6 (advising on corporate | |
| finance) regulated activities under the SFO |
Beijing Securities has given and has not withdrawn its written consent to the issue of this Composite Document with the inclusion herein of its letter, opinions or advice and references to its names in the form and context in which it appears.
As at the Latest Practicable Date, Beijing Securities did not have any shareholding in any member of the Group and did not have any right, whether legally enforceable or not, to subscribe for or to nominate persons to subscribe for securities in any member of the Group.
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GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
APPENDIX IV
As at the Latest Practicable Date, Beijing Securities did not have any direct or indirect interest in any assets which have been, since 31 December 2016 (the date to which the latest published audited consolidated financial statements of the Group were made up), acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group, or are proposed to be acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group.
7. DIRECTORS’ SERVICE CONTRACT
As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors had entered into any service contracts with the Company or any of its subsidiaries or associated companies which (i) (including both continuous and fixed term contracts) have been entered into or amended within 6 months preceding the date of the Joint Announcement; (ii) are continuous contracts with a notice period of 12 months or more; or (iii) are fixed term contracts with more than 12 months to run irrespective of the notice period.
8. LITIGATION
As at the Latest Practicable Date, no member of the Group was engaged in any litigation arbitration or claims of material importance and, so far as the Directors were aware, no litigation or claim of material importance was pending or threatened by or against any member of the Group.
9. DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION
Copies of the following documents will be available for inspection on (i) the website of the SFC at http://www.sfc.hk; and (ii) the website of the Company at http://www.melcolot.com, from the date of this Composite Document up to and including the Closing Date:
-
(a) the memorandum and articles of association of the Company;
-
(b) the annual reports of the Company for the years ended 31 December, 2015 and 2016 and the quarterly report of the Company for the three months ended 31 March 2017;
-
(c) the “Letter from CCBI”, the text of which is set out on pages 8 to 17 of this Composite Document;
-
(d) the “Letter from the Board”, the text of which is set out on pages 18 to 23 of this Composite Document;
-
(e) the “Letter from the Independent Board Committee”, the text of which is set out on pages 24 to 25 of this Composite Document;
-
(f) the “Letter from the Independent Financial Adviser”, the text of which is set out on pages 26 to 41 of this Composite Document;
-
(g) the material contracts referred to in the paragraph headed “5. Material contracts” in this Appendix;
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GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP
APPENDIX IV
-
(h) the written consents referred to under the paragraphs headed “6. Consents and qualifications of professional advisers” in this Appendix and under the paragraphs headed “5. Consents and qualifications of professional advisers” in Appendix III; and
-
(i) the irrevocable undertakings referred to under the paragraph headed “Irrevocable undertaking” in the “Letter from CCBI”.
10. MISCELLANEOUS
-
(a) The registered office of the Company is situated at P.O. Box 31119, Grand Pavilion, Hibiscus Way, 802 West Bay Road, Grand Cayman, KY1-1205 Cayman Islands and its head office and principal place of business in Hong Kong is Room 2001, 20/F, China Merchants Tower, Shun Tak Centre, 168-200 Connaught Road Central, Hong Kong.
-
(b) The branch share registrar and transfer office of the Company in Hong Kong is Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited at Shops 1712-1716, 17th Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Wanchai, Hong Kong.
-
(c) The registered office of Beijing Securities is situated at 14th Floor, Shanghai Industrial Investment Building, 48 Hennessy Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong.
-
(d) In the event of inconsistency, the English text of this Composite Document and the Form(s) of Acceptance shall prevail over the Chinese text.
117