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Crypto Flow Technology Limited Annual Report 2007

Mar 28, 2007

51323_rns_2007-03-28_e244a0e1-3276-4150-a622-7e7d617f1082.pdf

Annual Report

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Wafer Systems Limited 威 發 系 統 有 限 公 司[*]

(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 8198)

ANNUAL RESULTS ANNOUNCEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2006

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE GROWTH ENTERPRISE MARKET (“GEM”) OF THE STOCK EXCHANGE OF HONG KONG LIMITED (THE “EXCHANGE”)

GEM has been established as a market designed to accommodate companies to which a high investment risk may be attached. In particular, companies may list on GEM with neither a track record of profitability nor any obligation to forecast future profitability. Furthermore, there may be risks arising out of the emerging nature of companies listed on GEM and the business sectors or countries in which the companies operate. Prospective investors should be aware of the potential risks of investing in such companies and should make the decision to invest only after due and careful consideration. The greater risk profile and other characteristics of GEM mean that it is a market more suited to professional and other sophisticated investors.

Given the emerging nature of companies listed on GEM, there is a risk that securities traded on GEM may be more susceptible to high market volatility than securities traded on the Main Board and no assurance is given that there will be a liquid market in the securities traded on GEM.

The principal means of information dissemination on GEM is publication on the internet website operated by the Exchange. Listed companies are not generally required to issue paid announcements in gazetted newspapers. Accordingly, prospective investors should note that they need to have access to the GEM website at www.hkgem.com in order to obtain up-to-date information on GEM-listed issuers.

The Exchange takes no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, makes no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaims any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.

As at the date of this announcement, the executive director of the Company is Mr. Chan Sek Keung, Ringo, the non-executive directors are Ms. Clara Ho, Mr. Alasdair Gordon Nagle and Mr. Kwan Kit Tong and the independent non-executive directors are Mr. Pang Hing Chung, Alfred and Mr. David Tsoi.

This announcement, for which the directors (the “Directors”) of Wafer Systems Limited (the “Company”) collectively and individually accept full responsibility, includes particulars given in compliance with the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the GEM of the Exchange (the “GEM Listing Rules”) for the purpose of giving information with regard to the Company. The Directors, having made all reasonable enquiries, confirm that, to the best of their knowledge and belief: (i) the information contained in this announcement is accurate and complete in all material respects and not misleading; (ii) there are no other matters the omission of which would make any statement in this announcement misleading; and (iii) all opinions expressed in this announcement have been arrived at after due and careful consideration and are founded on bases and assumptions that are fair and reasonable.

* For identification purpose only

  • 1 -

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS

For and on behalf of the board of directors (the “Board”), I am pleased to present the annual results of Wafer Systems Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, “Wafer Systems” or the “Group”) for the year ended 31 December 2006 (the “Review Period”).

During the Review Period, turnover decreased by approximately 11% to approximately HK$327 million (2005: HK$368 million) while net profit increased by approximately 253% to approximately HK$5.10 million (2005: HK$1.44 million).

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

During the Review Period, mainland China continued to contribute the Group’s bulk business. Network infrastructure business accounted for the Group’s main source of revenue, generating revenue of approximately HK$286 million (2005: HK$320 million). Revenue from professional services business amounted to approximately HK$38 million (2005: HK$46 million) while revenue from network software was approximately HK$2.2 million (2005: HK$2.4 million).

FINAL DIVIDEND

The Board does not recommend the payment of any dividend for the year ended 31 December 2006 (2005: Nil).

BUSINESS REVIEW

Competition in the market continued to be very keen during the Review Period. However, such competition had become more rationalized. As a result, with concerted efforts, the Group was able to turn in better profits in spite of the slightly lower turnover.

The overall better performance of the Group in 2006 has been mainly due to the higher value-added solutions and services of network infrastructure business.

For the past year, the Group continued its emphasis in the sector of service provider customers. Close working relations have been maintained with all four major telecommunication carriers in the Mainland. The Group’s participation in Phase 2 of the China Telecom business network project (“CN2”) in the first half of 2006 had its significance not only on the revenue aspect. It also signified the Group’s advancement in technical ability in addition to further understanding the business of service providers. Such deeper knowledge into the systems requirements of the service providers is important for the Group to increase its technical and business competitiveness in offering seamless solutions when the market goes into the 3rd generation (“3G”) era.

  • 2 -

Professional services, while maintaining about the same percentage of total revenue as the year before, has also returned a better margin during the year. These reflected the higher satisfaction level from enterprise customers; especially multi-national corporation (“MNCs”) customers on whom your Group has always place high priority.

The policy to stay focused on our core business areas has proved most appropriate. Therefore, the Group continued to invest to improve our competitive strength to equip ourselves for next generation network (“NGN”) readiness. With the second phase of Internet protocol (“IP”) based communications further enhanced technologically, the Group has started to get itself ready for the third phase. The ultimate NGN era will see the network used as a platform to enable collaboration and inter-reaction of different applications, converged real time communications, and various other services. Technically, the Group is now more capable than ever in providing its customers the professional services in networking.

Enhancement of the suite of IP NGN management software, which the Group has consolidated last year, continued during the Review Period. Productizing them has made them now more readily available for both service provider and enterprise market applications.

The Group’s dedication to align partners’ collaborations has given us the ability to master advanced technologies. It is this ability that made us an important Partner for Unified Call Centre Technology of Cisco Systems Inc. in the Asia Pacific area as well as one of it’s first Advanced Specialization Partner in the areas of network security, IP telephony and wireless communications. We are also close working partners with other well-known names in the technology field.

PROSPECTS

The economic growth in China being witnessed now will continue with its open door policy. This will encourage the expansion of the enterprise market further when enterprises, both local and MNCs, invest on higher efficiency communications. With the strong technical capabilities of the Group’s networking engineers, we shall benefit from the ability to provide high value advanced professional services in consultancy services to the enterprise market.

With the emergence of new technology, opportunity for high growth will be available for companies that have the technical capability as well as a reputation for good customer satisfaction. The Group will benefit accordingly since it has been investing in this direction for the past years and has been a pioneer in the areas of unified communications and advanced communications security.

For the telecommunications sector, your Group foresees a reasonable level of growth in business in 2007. Telecom service providers will speed up their investment on IP network infrastructure. This will be even more so with the issue of the 3G licences, which has been reported widely as an imminent move on the part of the Chinese government. When this happens, the Group will benefit from its established good relationship with the telecom service providers and our ability to propose tailor made solutions to match their needs. The fact that the Group has been working on testing trials on 3G with solution and system vendors will put the Group in a favourable competing position.

  • 3 -

The reputation of delivering good services and high concern for customer satisfaction will continue to place the Group in a very favourable position. The deeper knowledge into the operations of the service providers will enable the Group to present technical and business proposals to the service providers, which are in seamless match of their needs. Such better understanding is also important for the Group in its future direction of software development.

In the past, we were more focused on infrastructure projects for both service providers and MNCs. Now, we have begun to focus on value-added solutions of our own. We have formed a dozen of hot solutions ready for release in the near future. Some are integrated with Cisco and other worldwide leading vendors and some are designed to fulfil the requirements of specific industries. They are all for the latest communication technology deployment and subscriber management.

Continuing to place high importance on technology up-grading, customer satisfaction, congenial partnership with technology leaders and the perseverance for self-improvement, I am confident that the Group will continue to grow and be able to take on the opportunities available to us in the coming year and beyond.

CONCLUSION

The Group has been floated on the Growth Enterprise Market of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange for five years now. Over this period of time, in spite of the very keen competition in the market place, your Group has been able to stay viable and financially healthy. At the same time, the Group has continued to upgrade its technological capability, align collaboration with technology leaders and to win the praise of customers. We have prepared ourselves for future challenges and the satisfaction in overcoming them.

For this good foundation, I have to thank the entire staff for their concerted and incessant hard work over the years. The emphasis on our corporate values will always be there as a vital driving force behind us in this challenging market.

I take the opportunity to also thank our customers, suppliers, bankers, investors, business partners and advisors for their continued trust and support.

I would also like to thank my fellow directors for their wise counsel and support to me personally and contributions of time and efforts to the Group during the year.

CHAN Sek Keung, Ringo Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Hong Kong, 27 March 2007

  • 4 -

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Liquidity, Financial Resources and Capital Structure

During the Review Period, the Group kept its conservative policies in cash and financial management. Surplus funds were placed on interest-bearing deposits with banks. The Group generally financed its operations and serviced its debts with its internal resources, short-term bank loans and other loans.

The Group remained healthy in the financial and liquidity position during the Review Period. As at 31 December 2006, the Group had net current assets of approximately HK$61.0 million, a 25% increase over last year end of HK$48.8 million. The current ratio dropped slightly from 1.52 to 1.47. Net current assets included bank balances and cash of approximately HK$47.3 million (2005: HK$17.1 million), bank borrowings of approximately HK$49.8 million (2005: HK$48.3 million) and current portion of other loans of approximately HK$23.8 million (2005: Nil).

Non-current portion of other loans at year end amounted to approximately HK$ 5.6 million (2005: Nil).

As at 31 December 2006, all assets and liabilities of the Group were denominated in U.S. dollars, Hong Kong dollars and Renminbi.

Order Book and Prospects of New Business

As at 31 December 2006, the Group had contracts on hand for sales amounting to approximately HK$20.2 million (2005: HK$28.9 million) which would be booked as revenue upon delivery and implementation.

Significant Investment Held

The Group had not made any significant investment since floatation or during the Review Period.

Segmental Information

The segmental information of the Group is covered under the heading Financial Performance in the Chairman’s Statement and in note 4 to the financial statements of the results announcement.

  • 5 -

Charges on Group Assets

As at 31 December 2006, the Group had a pledged bank deposit of approximately HK$5.0 million (2005:4.6 million) and certain trade receivables of approximately HK$6.9 million (2005: Nil) for securing certain banking facilities.

Save as disclosed above, the Group did not have any significant charges on assets.

Gearing Ratio

As at 31 December 2006, the gearing ratio, i.e. total liabilities over total assets, slightly increased to approximately 0.68 from approximately 0.61 as at 31 December 2005.

Foreign Exchange Exposure

During the Review Period, the Group earned revenue and incurred costs and expenses mainly in U.S. dollars, Hong Kong dollars and Renminbi. As the impact of foreign exchange exposure has been insignificant and positive, no hedging or other alternatives have been implemented.

Acquisitions, Disposals and Significant Investment

The Group had not made any significant acquisition, disposal or investment during the Review Period.

Future Plans for Investments or capital Assets and sources of Funding

There are no plans for any significant investments in capital assets and sources of funding.

Employee Information

As at 31 December 2006, the Group had 170 employees comprising 21 employees based in Hong Kong and 149 employees based in mainland China. Total employee expense, excluding for directors, was approximately HK$21.5 million (2005: HK$18.2 million) during the Review Period. The Group continues to provide remuneration package to employees according to market practices and past performance. In addition to basic remuneration, the Group also provides employees with other benefits such as a mandatory provident fund, medical insurance scheme, share option schemes and staff training program. There has been no major change on staff remuneration policies during the year.

Purchase, Sale or Redemption of the Company’s Listed Securities

During the year, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company’s listed securities.

  • 6 -

Corporate Governance Practices

The Company applies the principles set out in the Code on Corporate Governance Practices (the “Code”) contained in Appendix 15 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Growth Enterprise Market of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (“GEM Listing Rules”) to provide a sound system of checks and balance in the leadership, executive management and business operations of the Group.

In practising corporate governance in line with, sometimes exceeding, the Code provisions, the Directors are conscientious as to the transparency of operations of the Company for the benefits of its shareholders and the investing public.

During the year under review, the Company complied with all the Code provisions except that the roles of Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer of the Company have been performed by the same individual, Mr. Ringo Chan.

The Board considers that, with the present board structure and scope of business of the Group, there is no immediate need to divide the two roles between two individuals, as Mr. Chan is able to perform these two roles to the satisfaction of the Board. The Board keeps the current structure under review and will propose changes as and when it becomes appropriate in the future.

Also, the Articles of Association of the Company were amended at the Annual General Meeting held on 28 April 2006 so that all directors, including the chairman and managing director, are now subject to retirement by rotation at least every three years.

To tie in with this requirement change, a new service contract with Mr. Chan was signed.

The complete Corporate Governance Report will be included in the 2006 Annual Report which will also be published on the GEM website.

  • 7 -

RESULTS

The Board announces the audited consolidated results of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2006 together with the comparative audited consolidated results for 2005 as follows:

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December 2006

NOTES
Turnover
3
Other income
Charges in materials and equipment
Employee benefits costs
6
Depreciation and amortisation
Other expenses
Finance costs
5
Total expenses
Profit before taxation
6
Taxation
7
Profit for the year
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company
Earnings per share – Basic
8
2006
HK$’000
326,611
639
(268,055)
(20,575)
(4,647)
(23,812)
(4,104)
(321,193)
6,057
(956)
5,101
5,101
HK1.76 cents
2005
HK$’000
368,250
1,615
(310,684)
(17,817)
(4,431)
(32,151)
(2,707)
(367,790)
2,075
(632)
1,443
1,443
HK0.50 cents
  • 8 -

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

As at 31 December 2006

NOTES
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Software product development costs
Current assets
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
9
Pledged bank deposits
Cash and cash equivalents
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
10
Tax payable
Bank borrowings
Other loans
Convertible bonds maturing within one year
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Other loans
Net assets
Capital and reserves
Share capital
11
Reserves
Total equity
2006
HK$’000
2,032
7,753
9,785
5,602
133,065
5,013
47,276
190,956
54,721
1,548
49,843
23,843

129,955
61,001
70,786
5,573
65,213
2,900
62,313
65,213
2005
HK$’000
3,142
7,527
10,669
5,866
114,338
4,571
17,072
141,847
43,989
824
48,277

93,090
48,757
59,426
59,426
2,900
56,526
59,426
  • 9 -

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2006

Share
capital
HK$’000
At 1 January 2005
2,900
Exchange differences on
translation of foreign
operations

Profit for the year

Total recognised income and
expenses for the year

Recognition of equity settled
share-based payments

At 31 December 2005
2,900
Transfer to statutory
surplus reserve

At 1 January 2006
2,900
Exchange differences on
translation of foreign
operations

Profit for the year

Total recognised income and
expenses for the year

Recognition of equity settled
share-based payments

At 31 December 2006
2,900
Share-based
Share
payment
premium
reserve
HK$’000
HK$’000
55,824
453







134
55,824
587


55,824
587







56
55,824
643
Statutory
surplus
reserve
fund
HK$’000
1,003




1,003
502
1,505




1,505
Enterprise
expansion
fund
HK$’000
502




502

502




502
Staff
welfare
fund
HK$’000
502




502
(502)





Retained
earnings/
Exchange (Accumulated
reserve
losses)
HK$’000
HK$’000

(3,901)
566


1,443
566
1,443


566
(2,458)


566
(2,458)
630


5,101
630
5,101


1,196
2,643
Total
HK$’000
57,283
566
1,443
2,009
134
59,426
59,426
630
5,101
5,731
56
65,213
  • 10 -

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a) Statement of Compliance

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with all applicable HKFRSs, which collectively includes all applicable individual HKFRSs, Hong Kong Accounting Standards (“HKASs”) and Interpretations issued by the HKICPA, accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. These financial statements also comply with the applicable disclosure provisions of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange. A summary of the significant accounting policies adopted by the Group is set out below.

The HKICPA has issued certain new and revised HKFRSs that are first effective or available for early adoption for the current accounting period of the Group and the Company. Note 2 provides information on the changes in accounting policies resulting from initial application of these developments to the extent that they are relevant to the Group for the current and prior accounting periods reflected in these financial statements.

(b) Basis of Preparation of the Financial Statements

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2006 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries.

The measurement basis used in the preparation of the financial statements is the historical costs basis.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with HKFRSs requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

2 APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRSs”)

The Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“HKICPA”) has issued certain new and revised HKFRSs that are first effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2006 or available for early adoption for the current accounting period of the Group. The adoption of the new HKFRSs had no material effect on how the results for the current or prior accounting periods have been prepared and presented.

  • 11 -

New standard, amendment or interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective

The Group has not early applied the following new standard, amendment or interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective. The directors of the Company anticipate that the application of these standard, amendment or interpretations will have no material impact to the results and the financial position of the Group.

HKAS 1 (Amendment) Capital Disclosures[1] HKFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures[1] HK(IFRIC)-Int 7 Applying the restatement approach under HKAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies[2] HK(IFRIC)-Int 8 Scope of HKFRS[3] HK(IFRIC)-Int 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives[4] HK(IFRIC)-Int 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment[5] HK(IFRIC)-Int 11 HKFRS 2 – Group and Treasury Share Transactions[6]

  • 1 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2007 2 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 March 2006 3 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 May 2006 4 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 June 2006 5 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 November 2006 6 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 May 2007

3. TURNOVER

The Company is an investment holding company. The principal activities of the Group are provision of network infrastructure solutions, including the sales of network equipment and software and the provision of related network infrastructure services, provision of network professional services, and sales of its proprietary network software.

Turnover represents the aggregate of the net amounts received and receivable from third parties in connection with the provision of network infrastructure solutions, network professional services and network software. An analysis of the Group’s turnover for the year is as follows:

Network infrastructure
Network professional services
Network software
2006
HK$’000
286,398
38,008
2,205
326,611
2005
HK$’000
319,903
45,927
2,420
368,250
  • 12 -

4. SEGMENT REPORTING

Segment information is presented in respect of the Group’s business and geographical segments. Business segment information is chosen as the primary reporting format because this is more relevant to the Group’s internal financial reporting.

Business segments

The Group comprises the following main business segments:

Network infrastructure : The sales of network equipment and software and the provision of related network infrastructure services Network professional services : Provision of network professional services Network software : The sales of the Group’s proprietary network software

Analysis by business segments is as follows:

Network infrastructure
Network professional services
Network software
Unallocated corporate income
Interest income
Unallocated corporate expenses
Finance costs
Profit before taxation
Taxation
Profit for the year
Revenue
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
286,398
319,903
38,008
45,927
2,205
2,420
326,611
368,250
Results
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
9,547
3,498
1,854
1,429
(1,537)
(1,421)
9,864
3,506
412
1,460
227
155
(342)
(339)
(4,104)
(2,707)
6,057
2,075
(956)
(632)
5,101
1,443
  • 13 -
Assets
Segment assets
– network infrastructure
– network professional services
– network software
Unallocated corporate assets
Total Assets
Liabilities
Segment liabilities
– network infrastructure
Unallocated corporate liabilities
Total Liabilities
OTHER INFORMATION
Capital expenditure
– network infrastructure
– network professional services
– network software
Depreciation and amortisation
– network infrastructure
– network professional services
– network software
Impairment loss on trade and retention
money receivables
2006
HK$’000
124,579
4,915
9,668
61,579
200,741
54,722
80,806
135,528
633
147
2,863
3,643
1,590
368
2,689
4,647
391
2005
HK$’000
106,823
5,013
9,483
31,197
152,516
43,989
49,101
93,090
1,216
485
2,410
4,111
1,672
683
2,076
4,431
3,685
  • 14 -

Geographical segments

The Group’s operations are located in the PRC and Hong Kong. The following table provides an analysis of the Group’s geographical segment information:

PRC, other than Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Revenue
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
305,263
351,880
21,348
16,370
326,611
368,250
Revenue
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
305,263
351,880
21,348
16,370
326,611
368,250
368,250

The following is an analysis of the carrying amount of segment assets and capital expenditure, analysed by the geographical area in which the assets are located.

PRC, other than Hong Kong
Hong Kong
Carrying amount of
segment assets
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
191,104
142,271
9,637
10,245
200,741
152,516
Capital expenditure
incurred during the year
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
3,630
3,466
13
645
3,643
4,111
Capital expenditure
incurred during the year
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
3,630
3,466
13
645
3,643
4,111
4,111

5. FINANCE COSTS

Interest expenses on bank borrowings wholly repayable within five years
Interest expenses on other loans wholly repayable within five years
2006
HK$’000
3,127
977
4,104
2005
HK$’000
2,707
2,707
  • 15 -

6. PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION

Profit before taxation has been arrived at after charging/(crediting):

Directors’ emoluments
Other staff retirement benefits scheme contributions
Salaries, wages and other benefits
Share-based payment expenses
Less: Staff costs capitalised in software product
development costs
Impairment loss on trade and retention money receivables
Amortisation of software product development costs
(included in depreciation and amortisation)
Auditors’ remuneration
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Loss on write off of property, plant and equipment
Operating lease rentals in respect of minimum lease
payments of land and buildings
Research and development costs
Cost of inventories
Exchange gain
Interest income
Reversal of impairment loss on trade and retention
money receivables recognised in previous years
7.
TAXATION
(a)
Income tax in the consolidated income statement represents:
2006
HK$’000
1,545
3,030
18,408
24
(2,432)
20,575
391
2,689
470
1,958
15
2,096
329
268,055
(351)
(227)
(1,444)
2005
HK$’000
1,561
2,205
15,971
68
(1,988)
17,817
3,685
2,076
470
2,355

2,729
289
310,684
(674)
(155)
Current tax – Provision for the PRC enterprise income tax
Provision for the year
Deferred taxation
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
2006
HK$’000
956

956
2005
HK$’000
632
632

Hong Kong Profits Tax has not been provided for in the financial statements as the Group has sufficient taxation losses brought forward to offset against the estimated assessable profits for the years ended 31 December 2006 and 2005.

  • 16 -

The charge represents PRC income tax calculated on the estimated assessable profit for the year at the rates applicable to respective PRC subsidiaries.

Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations in the PRC, the Company’s PRC subsidiaries are entitled to the exemption from PRC income tax for two commencing from their first profit-making year of operation and thereafter entitled to a 50% relief from PRC income tax for the immediate following three years. During the year, one of the Company’s PRC subsidiaries is within its 50% tax relief period, one of the Company’s PRC subsidiaries is subject to full PRC income tax at effective tax rate of 27% and one of the Company’s PRC subsidiaries has not used of its tax exemption period as its first profit-making year of operation has not been started yet.

(b) Reconciliation between tax expense and accounting profit at applicable tax rates:

The charge for the year is reconciled to profit before taxation per consolidated income statement as follows:

Profit before taxation
Notional tax at the rates applicable to profits
in the tax jurisdictions concerned
Tax effect of non-deductible expenses
Tax effect of non-taxable income
Tax effect of unrecognised tax losses
Tax effect of utilisation of tax losses previously not recognised
Tax effect of tax concessionary rate granted to PRC subsidiaries
Others
2006
HK$’000
6,057
(1,403)
(35,907)
37,488
(1,321)
187


(956)
2005
HK$’000
2,075
(363)
(44,592)
44,223
(50)
227
(33)
(44)
(632)

8. EARNINGS PER SHARE

(a) Basic earnings per share

The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to equity shareholders of the Company of approximately HK$5,101,000 (2005: HK$1,443,000) and the weighted average of 289,944,745 (2005: 289,944,745) ordinary shares in issue during the year.

(b) Diluted earnings per share

The diluted earnings per share for the years ended 31 December 2006 and 2005 was the same as the basic earnings per share as the exercise price of the Company’s outstanding share option was higher than the fair price per share of the Company during the years ended 31 December 2006 and 2005.

  • 17 -

9. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables
Retention money receivables
Other receivables
Prepaid maintenance charges
The Group
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
113,079
84,061
10,696
20,724
7,458
3,285
1,832
6,268
133,065
114,338
The Group
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
113,079
84,061
10,696
20,724
7,458
3,285
1,832
6,268
133,065
114,338
114,338

Payment terms with customers are mainly on credit together with deposits. Invoices are normally payable from 30 to 90 days of issuance, except for certain well established customers. All of the trade and other receivables are expected to be recovered within one year. The following is an aging analysis of trade receivables at the balance sheet date:

Age
0 to 30 days
31 to 60 days
61 to 90 days
91 to 180 days
181 to 365 days
Over 365 days
Less: Impairment losses
The Group
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
40,652
39,755
32,044
15,016
6,056
6,101
17,285
16,063
15,909
5,856
4,224
4,256
116,170
87,047
(3,091)
(2,986)
113,079
84,061

Retention money receivables represent progress payments receivable on the contract works of network infrastructure, with aged over 180 days.

Prepaid maintenance charges which is expected to be expensed within twelve months after the balance sheet date is classified under current asset as it is expected to be realised in the Company’s normal operating cycle.

The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables approximate their fair value.

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Included in trade receivables are the following amounts denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the Group to which they relate:

As at 31 December
2006 2005
’000 ’000
USD 3,863 2,353
RMB 89,643 69,543

10. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables
Other payables
The Group
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
43,480
31,859
11,241
12,130
54,721
43,989
The Group
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
43,480
31,859
11,241
12,130
54,721
43,989
43,989

All of the trade and other payables are expected to be settled or recognised as income within one year. The following is an aging analysis of trade payables at the balance sheet date:

Age
0 to 30 days
31 to 90 days
91 to 180 days
181 to 270 days
271 to 365 days
Over 365 days
The Group
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
11,996
17,831
26,637
10,792
3,024
1,046
171
344
778
60
874
1,786
43,480
31,859
The Group
2006
2005
HK$’000
HK$’000
11,996
17,831
26,637
10,792
3,024
1,046
171
344
778
60
874
1,786
43,480
31,859
31,859

The carrying amounts of trade and other payables approximate their fair value.

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Included in trade payables are the following amounts denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the Group to which they relate:

As at 31 December
2006 2005
’000 ’000
USD 3,471 2,307
RMB 16,395 14,380

11. SHARE CAPITAL

Ordinary shares of HK$0.01 each
Authorised:
At 1 January 2005, 31 December 2005 and 2006
Issued and fully paid:
At 1 January 2005, 31 December 2005 and 2006
Number
of shares
500,000,000
289,944,745
Amount
HK$’000
5,000
2,900

This announcement will remain on the “Latest Company Announcements” page of the GEM website at www.hkgem.com for at least 7 days from the date of this publication.

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