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Covivio — Interim / Quarterly Report 2016
Aug 9, 2016
1222_ir_2016-08-09_b103bff8-798f-4831-bd70-8166308b8144.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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FIRST-HALF FINANCIAL REPORT
Monochrome noir En réserve blanche
2 COULEURS QUADRI MONOCHROME RVB
C 70 / M 20 / J 0 / N 10 C 100 / M 70 / J 0 / N 20
noir 65 % 2016 FIRST-HALF FINANCIAL REPORT
1 2016 FIRST-HALF MANAGEMENT REPORT 1
Pantone 542 Pantone 280
| 1.1. | Business analysis | 2 |
|---|---|---|
| 1.2. | Business analysis by segment | 12 |
| 1.3. | Financial information and comments | 37 |
| 1.4. | Net Asset Value (NAV) | 44 |
| 1.5. | Financial Resources | 46 |
| 1.6. | Financial indicators of the main activities | 50 |
2 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 51
| 2.1. | Condensed consolidated financial | |
|---|---|---|
| statements as at 30 June 2016 | 52 | |
| 2.2. | Notes to the consolidated | |
| financial statements | 59 |
| 3 | STATUTORY AUDITORS' REPORT |
103 |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | CERTIFICATION O F THE PREPARER |
105 |
| DEFINITIONS, ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS USED |
107 |
R 59 / V 151 / B 200
2016 FIRST-HALF MANAGEMENT REPORT
| 1.1. | BUSINESS ANALYSIS | 2 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.1.1. | Rental income recognised: stable at like-for-like scope |
2 | |
| 1.1.2. | Lease expirations and occupancy rates | 3 | |
| 1.1.3. | Breakdown of rental income – Group share |
4 | |
| 1.1.4. | Cost to revenue by business | 5 | |
| 1.1.5. | Disposals and disposal agreements: €399 million Group share |
6 | |
| 1.1.6. | Asset acquisitions: secure €1.0 billion Group share |
6 | |
| 1.1.7. | Development projects | 7 | |
| 1.1.8. | Portfolio | 10 | |
| 1.1.9. | List of major assets | 11 | |
| 1.2. | BUSINESS ANALYSIS BY SEGMENT |
12 |
| France Offices | 12 |
|---|---|
| Italy offices | 21 |
| Hotels & Service Sector | 26 |
| Germany Residential | 31 |
| Other Activities | 34 |
1.3. FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND COMMENTS 37 1.3.1. Scope of consolidation 37 1.3.2. Accounting standards 37 1.3.3. Simplified EPRA income statements Group share 38 1.3.4. Simplified EPRA consolidated income statement 41 1.3.5. Simplified consolidated balance sheet Group share 42 1.3.6. Simplified consolidated balance sheet 43 1.4. NET ASSET VALUE (NAV) 44 1.4.1. Fair value adjustment for the buildings and business goodwill 45 1.4.2. Fair value adjustment for the car parks 45 1.4.3. Fair value adjustment for fixed-rate debts 45 1.4.4. Recalculation of the base cost excluding duties of certain assets 45
1.5. FINANCIAL RESOURCES 46 1.5.1. Main debt characteristics 46
- 1.6. FINANCIAL INDICATORS OF THE MAIN ACTIVITIES 50
1.1. BUSINESS ANALYSIS
Changes in scope
Foncière des Régions increased its stake in its subsidiary Beni Stabili in the first half of 2016, owning 52.2% of the share capital at 30 June 2016, vs. 48.5% at 31 December 2015. The ownership rate recorded in the income statement for the first half-year came to 50.12%.
Foncière des Régions also increased its stake in its hotel subsidiary Foncière des Murs in early 2016, owning 49.6% of the share capital at 30 June 2016, vs. 43.1% at 31 December 2015. The ownership rate recorded in the income statement was 43.15% for the first quarter of 2016, and 47.49% for the second quarter of 2016.
1.1.1. Rental income recognised: stable at like-for-like scope
| 100% | Group share | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€M) | H1 2015 | H1 2016 | Change (%) |
H1 2015 | H1 2016 | Change (%) |
Change (%) LFL (1) |
% of rent |
| Offices France | 125.2 | 138.4 | 10.6% | 116.5 | 125.7 | 8.0% | -0.3% | 44% |
| Paris | 43.2 | 44.2 | 2.2% | 41.0 | 41.9 | 2.2% | 15% | |
| Paris Region | 51.9 | 65.4 | 26.1% | 45.4 | 55.0 | 21.0% | 19% | |
| Other French regions | 30.1 | 28.8 | -4.1% | 30.0 | 28.9 | -3.8% | 10% | |
| Offices Italy | 110.5 | 98.9 | -10.5% | 53.4 | 49.6 | -7.2% | -0.8% | 17% |
| Offices - excl. Telecom Italia | 43.1 | 39.3 | -8.9% | 20.9 | 19.7 | -5.5% | 7% | |
| Offices Telecom Italia | 57.0 | 49.6 | -13.0% | 27.5 | 24.8 | -9.7% | 9% | |
| Retail & others | 10.4 | 10.0 | 0.0% | 5.0 | 5.0 | 0.0% | 2% | |
| TOTAL OFFICES | 235.7 | 237.3 | 0.7% | 169.8 | 175.3 | 3.2% | -0.5% | 61% |
| Hotels and Service sector | 98.9 | 100.9 | 2.0% | 38.9 | 41.5 | 6.8% | -2.1% | 14% |
| Hotels | 72.9 | 75.2 | 3.3% | 27.6 | 29.9 | 8.1% | 10% | |
| Healthcare | 7.6 | 7.2 | -5.6% | 3.3 | 3.3 | -0.9% | 1% | |
| Business premises | 18.4 | 18.5 | 0.4% | 8.0 | 8.4 | 5.5% | 3% | |
| Residential Germany | 91.6 | 105.9 | 15.6% | 55.3 | 65.3 | 18.0% | 2.9% | 23% |
| Berlin | 24.7 | 41.1 | 66.5% | 14.7 | 24.6 | 67.6% | 9% | |
| Dresden & Leipzig | 7.7 | 8.7 | 12.8% | 4.5 | 5.8 | 30.2% | 2% | |
| Hamburg | N/A | 6.1 | N/A | N/A | 3.4 | N/A | 0% | |
| NRW | 59.2 | 50.0 | -15.6% | 36.1 | 31.4 | -13.0% | 11% | |
| TOTAL CORE ACTIVITIES | 426.2 | 444.2 | 4.2% | 264.0 | 282.1 | 6.8% | 0.0% | 98% |
| Other | 11.7 | 8.2 | -30.1% | 7.2 | 5.0 | -30.1% | N/A | 2% |
| Residential France | 11.7 | 8.2 | -30.1% | 7.2 | 5.0 | -30.1% | 2% | |
| TOTAL RENT (1) | 437.9 | 452.3 | 3.3% | 271.2 | 287.1 | 5.9% | 0.0% | 100% |
(1) Excluding Logistics (€10 million in H1-2015 – €3 million in H1-2016) – classified as discontinued operations.
Rental income increased by 5.9% (Group share) over one year, including +6.8% for strategic activities. This €15.9 million increase is due primarily to the following factors:
- w an increase in Hotel real estate with a rise in Foncière des Murs' ownership rate in 2016 (+€2.0 million)
- w acquisitions (+€19.4 million), especially in Germany Residential (+€13.3 million), where the Group strengthened its position in Berlin through several asset portfolios with high growth potential
- w deliveries of new assets (+€8.7 million), mainly in France Offices
-
w releases of assets intended to be restructured or redeveloped (-€1.1 million)
-
w non-core asset disposals (-€16.5 million), particularly in Germany Residential (-€6.0 million)
- w indexation and the mixed effect from departures and re-lettings (-€0.7 million), of which vacating of France Residential (-€0.6 million).
At like-for-like scope, rental income remained stable in a context of zero inflation. The performance of France Offices was very slightly negative, at -0.3% at like-for-like scope, due to the lack of a general recovery in market rent levels. For Italy Offices, the -0.8% decrease is due to the residual effect of the renegotiation of Telecom Italia leases in Italy in 2015 (extension of the leases to a term of 15 years firm in return for a 6.9% decrease in rental income). Rental income increased by 2.6% for Italy Offices, excluding Telecom Italia.
The drop in rental income at like-for-like scope in the Hotels and Service Sector (-2.1%) is due to the impact of the terrorist attacks in Paris and Brussels on AccorHotels' rental income (variable depending on the hotels' revenues). Lastly, in Germany Residential, performance at like-for-like scope accelerated (+2.9% vs. +2.4% in 2015), sustained by buoyant market conditions.
1.1.2. Lease expirations and occupancy rates
1.1.2.1. Annualised lease expirations: residual lease term of 7.5 years firm for commercial activities
| (years) | By lease end date (1st break) | By lease end date | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group Share | 2015 | H1 2016 | 2015 | H1 2016 | ||
| France | 5.4 | 5.9 | 6.4 | 6.5 | ||
| Italy | 9.7 | 9.5 | 15.3 | 15.1 | ||
| Offices | 6.6 | 6.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | ||
| Hotels & Services sector | 10.7 | 10.6 | 11.0 | 10.9 | ||
| TOTAL | 7.3 | 7.5 | 9.3 | 9.3 |
The average residual lease term is stable at 9.3 years, and the firm residual term increased slightly, despite six months of additional activity, to a new record of 7.5 years firm. This level has seen a constant increase since the market low of 2012 (at 5.5 years firm). Average maturity improved to 5.9 years firm in the France Offices segment following leasing agreements in the half-year period, in particular renegotiations with Orange, EDF and asset deliveries. The term stabilised at a particularly high level for Italy Offices and the Hotel and Services Sector after major agreements with Telecom Italia and AccorHotels in 2015.
| By lease end date |
By lease | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€M) (1) | (1st break) | % of total | end date | % of total |
| 2016 | 10.7 | 2% | 5.8 | 1% |
| 2017 | 20.1 | 4% | 10.4 | 2% |
| 2018 | 35.6 | 8% | 10.9 | 2% |
| 2019 | 62.8 | 14% | 36.6 | 8% |
| 2020 | 14.2 | 3% | 22.4 | 5% |
| 2021 | 38.1 | 8% | 41.0 | 9% |
| 2022 | 45.1 | 10% | 37.6 | 8% |
| 2023 | 35.2 | 8% | 33.3 | 7% |
| 2024 | 13.0 | 3% | 27.6 | 6% |
| 2025 | 66.4 | 15% | 70.0 | 15% |
| Beyond | 114.8 | 25% | 160.5 | 35% |
| TOTAL | 456.1 | 100% | 456.1 | 100% |
(1) Residential excluded.
Maturities of less than three years on firm residual terms were reduced from 24% of rental income at end-2015 to 14% at 30 June 2016, thereby improving the Group's visibility and securing cash flow in the medium term.
1.1.2.2. Occupancy rate: up at 96.7%
| (%) | Occupancy rate | |
|---|---|---|
| Group Share | 2015 | H1 2016 |
| France | 95.8% | 95.8% |
| Italy | 92.8% | 95.1% |
| Offices | 94.9% | 95.6% |
| Hotels & Service sector | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| Residential Germany | 98.0% | 98.1% |
| TOTAL | 96.3% | 96.7% |
The occupancy rate increased slightly by 0.4 points in the first half of 2016, with in particular an increase of 2.3 points for Italy Offices, due to leases signed in the half-year period (+1.6 points) and to the increased development pipeline (positive impact of 0.7 points). The situation is stable on the other segments, with a consistently high level occupancy in Germany Residential and in the Hotels and Service Sector.
1.1.3. Breakdown of rental income – Group share
1.1.3.1. Breakdown by major tenants: a strong rental income base
In the first half of 2016, Foncière des Régions actively continued its partnership strategy by signing new leases with some of its Key Account tenants. Exposure to the three major tenants continues to decline (27% vs. 29% at end-2015), in accordance with the strategy pursued by the Group over the last several years.
| (€M) | Annualised rental income | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Group Share | H1 2016 | % | |
| Orange | 82.4 | 14% | |
| Telecom Italia | 51.4 | 8% | |
| AccorHotels | 31.4 | 5% | |
| Suez Environnement | 21.5 | 4% | |
| EDF | 18.4 | 3% | |
| Vinci | 16.6 | 3% | |
| B&B | 17.9 | 3% | |
| Eiffage | 11.4 | 2% | |
| Thales | 10.7 | 2% | |
| Natixis | 10.5 | 2% | |
| Dassault Systèmes | 9.8 | 2% | |
| Quick | 8.4 | 1% | |
| Korian | 7.2 | 1% | |
| Sunparks | 6.9 | 1% | |
| Jardiland | 6.7 | 1% | |
| PSA | 5.5 | 1% | |
| AON | 5.4 | 1% | |
| Cisco System | 4.8 | 1% | |
| Lagardère | 4.8 | 1% | |
| Other tenants < €4 million | 135.0 | 22% | |
| Residential Germany | 132.1 | 22% | |
| Residential France | 9.1 | 2% | |
| TOTAL RENTAL INCOME | 607.9 | 100% |
1.1.3.2. Geographic breakdown
IN RENTS (EXCL. LOGISTICS)
The geographic breakdown illustrates a continuous trend towards the concentration of activities in capital cities and the major regional cities, thereby implementing the Group's strategic plan and contributing towards the constant improvement of the portfolio quality. In particular, nearly 60% of assets are located in Greater Paris, Berlin and Milan.
1.1.4. Cost to revenue by business
| Offices | Hotels & Service |
Residential | Other (Residential |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | Office Italy | Sector | Germany | France) | Total | ||
| H1 2016 | H1 2016 | H1 2016 | H1 2016 | H1 2016 | H1 2015 | H1 2016 | |
| Rental Income | 125.7 | 49.6 | 41.5 | 65.3 | 5.0 | 271.2 | 287.1 |
| Unrecovered property operating | |||||||
| costs | -3.4 | -6.0 | 0.0 | -1.6 | -1.1 | -11.7 | -12.1 |
| Expenses on properties | -1.1 | -1.9 | -0.0 | -4.9 | -0.6 | -7.4 | -8.4 |
| Net losses on unrecoverable | |||||||
| receivable | 0.3 | -0.5 | 0.0 | -0.9 | -0.1 | -2.1 | -1.1 |
| NET RENTAL INCOME | 121.5 | 41.2 | 41.5 | 57.9 | 3.3 | 250.0 | 265.5 |
| Cost to revenue ratio (1) | 3.4% | 16.9% | 0.0% | 11.3% | 33.5% | 7.8% | 7.5% |
(1) Property taxes are spread over the year (cancellation of IFRIC 21 impact).
The cost to revenue ratio is still under control and showed a slight decrease over one year (7.5%). Cost to revenue for Germany Residential dropped to 11.3% (vs. 11.5% at 30 June 2015). The low level in France Offices and the Hotels and Service Sector is due to the triple-net lease structures. In Italy, cost to revenue has remained stable and does not yet reflect the recent improvement in vacancy. Lastly, cost to revenue for Other activities is due to vacancy in France Residential, associated with the policy for the gradual disposal of assets, in particular upon their being vacated.
| (€M) | Disposals (agreements as of end of 2015 closed) (I) |
Agreements as of end of 2015 to close |
New disposals H1 2016 (II) |
New agreements H1 2016 |
Total H1 2016 |
Margin vs H1 2016 value |
Yield | Total Realized Disposals = (I + II) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Offices – France | 100% | 81 | 59 | 1 | 44 | 45 | 1.5% | 8.0% | 82 |
| Offices – Italy | 100% | 55 | 3 | 1 | 48 | 48 | 1.4% | 4.0% | 56 |
| Group Share | 29 | 2 | 0 | 25 | 25 | 1.4% | 4.0% | 29 | |
| Residential – Germany | 100% | 122 | 6 | 71 | 119 | 190 | 9.1% | 7.2% | 193 |
| Group Share | 74 | 4 | 44 | 73 | 116 | 9.1% | 7.2% | 118 | |
| Hotels & Service sector | 100% | 256 | 114 | 0 | 306 | 306 | 23.5% | 5.0% | 256 |
| Group Share | 127 | 56 | 0 | 152 | 152 | 23.5% | 5.0% | 127 | |
| Other | 100% | 130 | 128 | 44 | 55 | 89 | 6.3% | 1.2% | 174 |
| Group Share | 119 | 76 | 27 | 33 | 60 | 5.7% | 1.2% | 146 | |
| TOTAL ASSET DISPOSALS | 100% | 644 | 310 | 117 | 572 | 689 | 14.0% | 5.2% | 761 |
| GROUP SHARE |
430 | 197 | 72 | 327 | 399 | 12.7% | 5.3% | 502 |
1.1.5. Disposals and disposal agreements: €399 million Group share
During the first half of 2016, Foncière des Régions generated €399 million (Group share) through new disposals (for €72 million) and disposal agreements (for €327 million) to help improve the quality of the portfolio, in particular with the signature of the Healthcare portfolio for a total amount of €301 million (€295 million net of costs).
The total amount of disposals completed represents €502 million Group share, related in particular to housing units in North Rhine-Westphalia and to hotels in the regions.
Disposals continue to be signed with a substantial margin on the most recent appraisal values (12.7% over the half-year period).
1.1.6. Asset acquisitions: secure €1.0 billion Group share
| Secured Acquisitions | Realized Acquisitions | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€M) | Acquisitions (€M) ID (1) 100% |
Acquisitions (€M) ID (1) Group Share |
Yield ID Group Share |
Acquisitions (€M) ID (1) 100% |
Acquisitions (€M) ID (1) Group Share |
Yield ID Group Share |
|
| Offices – France | 140 | 140 | 7.8% | 138 | 138 | 7.7% | |
| Offices – Italy | 85 | 44 | 6.5% (2) | 0 | 0 | N/A | |
| Reinforcement Beni Stabili | 0 | 147 | 5.7% | 0 | 147 | 5.7% | |
| German Residential | 260 | 182 | 4.9% | 260 | 182 | 4.9% | |
| Hotels & Service sector | 144 | 69 | 6.1% | 11 | 6 | 6.5% | |
| Operating Hotel properties | 936 | 190 | N/A | 125 | 25 | N/A | |
| Reinforcement FDM | 0 | 208 | 5.9% | 0 | 208 | 5.9% | |
| TOTAL | 1,565 | 980 | 6.0% | 534 | 705 | 6.0% |
(1) ID: including duties.
(2) Potential yield on acquisitions – current yield of 6,1% at current occupancy (94%).
With €980 million in secure acquisitions and €705 million Group share achieved across all asset categories, in particular Hotels in leases and Hotel operating properties, Foncière des Régions continued its asset acquisition strategy in strategic markets this half-year, with:
w the France Offices acquisition of the Rueil-Lesseps building in Rueil-Malmaison, for €129 million
w the acquisition in Berlin of several asset portfolios for €182 million in Group share
w the acquisition of four B&B hotel premises in Spain (€6 million in Group share) and of a portfolio of nine hotels in France and Belgium in Hotel operating properties for a total of €25 million in Group share.
1.1.7. Development projects
1.1.7.1. Seven projects delivered in the first half of 2016 in France Offices and Hotels
The growth in rental income in the first half of 2016 was driven by the real estate development strategy, focusing on the development pipeline. Approximately 28,000 m2 of France Offices were delivered in the first half of 2016. In Hotel operating properties, three new B&B assets were delivered, including two in Germany.
1.1.7.2. Committed projects: €676 million in Group share, up 10%
The pro-active strategy of renewing the pipeline in France Offices and Italy Offices as well as in Hotels led to a growth of 10% in the committed pipeline in the first half-year, to €676 million Group share. In France Offices, assets under renewal include the Helios project in Lille, for 8,700 m2 to be delivered in 2018. In Hotels, the Group signed new developments with MEININGER in Paris and B&B in France and Germany. Lastly, the Italy Offices pipeline increased by €120 million (€63 million Group share) with the entry of three new projects in Milan.
The pre-letting rate for the pipeline stood at 42% at 30 June 2016, including 100% for deliveries in the second half of 2016.
| Surface (1) | Target rent (€/m2/ |
Pre leased |
Total budget (2) |
Target | Capex to be invested (Group |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Projects | Type | Location | Project | (m2) | Delivery | year) | (%) | (€M) | yield Progress | share) | |
| Clinique INICEA | Offices France |
Saint Mandé – Greater Paris |
Construction | 5,700 | 2016 | N/A | 100% | 25 | 6% | 95% | 1 |
| DS Campus Extension 1 (FDR share: 50%) |
Offices France |
Vélizy – Greater Paris |
Construction | 13,100 | 2016 | 305 | 100% | 39 | 6% | 65% | 6 |
| Total 2016 | 18,800 | 305 | 100% | 64 | 6% | 77% | 6 | ||||
| Euromed Center – Bureaux Hermione (FDR share: 50%) |
Offices France |
Marseille | Construction | 10,400 | 2017 | 265 | 0% | 14 | > 7% | 70% | 4 |
| Silex I | Offices France |
Lyon | Construction | 10,600 | 2017 | 280 | 26% | 47 | 6% | 60% | 16 |
| Euromed Center – Bureaux Floreal (FDR share: 50%) |
Offices France |
Marseille | Construction | 13,400 | 2017 | 265 | 0% | 18 | >7% | 55% | 9 |
| Thaïs | Offices France |
Levallois – Greater Paris |
Construction | 5,500 | 2017 | 480 | 0% | 40 | 6% | 50% | 14 |
| O'rigin | Offices France |
Nancy | Construction | 6,300 | 2017 | 195 | 77% | 20 | 6% | 40% | 11 |
| Edo | Offices France |
Issy-les Moulineaux – Greater Paris |
Regeneration Extension |
10,800 | 2017 | 450 | 100% | 83 | 6% | 30% | 33 |
| Art&Co | Offices France |
Paris | Regeneration | 13,500 | 2017 | 520 | 5% | 131 | 5% | 5% | 34 |
| Total 2017 | 70,500 | 425 | 33% | 353 | 6% | 31% | 122 | ||||
| Riverside | Offices France |
Toulouse | Construction | 11,000 | 2018 | 195 | 0% | 32 | 7% | 5% | 26 |
| Hélios | Offices France |
Lille – Villeneuve d'Asq |
Construction | 8,700 | 2018 | 160 | 0% | 21 | >7% | 5% | 20 |
| Total 2018 | 19,700 | 181 | 0% | 53 | 7% | 5% | 46 | ||||
| Total – Offices France | 109,000 | 381 | 39% | 470 | 6% | 34% | 175 |
| Projects | Type | Location | Project | Surface (1) (m2) |
Delivery | Target rent (€/m2/ year) |
Pre leased (%) |
Total budget (2) (€M) |
Target | yield Progress | Capex to be invested (Group share) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milan, via Colonna | Offices Italy |
Milan | Regeneration | 3,464 | 2017 | 260 | 0% | 8 | 5% | 1% | 2 |
| Milan, via Cernaia | Offices Italy |
Milan | Regeneration | 8,316 | 2017 | 420 | 0% | 30 | 5% | 4% | 7 |
| Milan, P.zza Monte Titano |
Offices Italy |
Milan | Regeneration | 4,816 | 2017 | 190 | 0% | 11 | 5% | 1% | 4 |
| Turin, corso Ferrucci 112 |
Offices Italy |
Turin | Regeneration | 45,600 | 2017 | 130 | 0% | 45 | 6% | 10% | 15 |
| Total 2017 | 62,196 | 241 | 0% | 94 | 5% | 6% | 29 | ||||
| Symbiosis A+B | Offices Italy |
Milan | Construction | 19,000 | 2018 | 300 | 80% | 45 | 7% | 8% | 26 |
| Total 2018 | 19,000 | 300 | 80% | 45 | 7% | 8% | 26 | ||||
| Total – Offices Italy | 81,196 | 260 | 26% | 139 | 6% | 7% | 55 | ||||
| B&B Potsdam | Hotels | Potsdam – Germany |
Construction | 101 rooms | 2016 | N/A | 100% | 3 | >7% | 58% | 1 |
| B&B Hamburg | Hotels | Hamburg – Germany |
Construction | 155 rooms | 2016 | N/A | 100% | 6 | >7% | 85% | 1 |
| Total 2016 | 256 rooms | 100% | 8 | >7% | 76% | 3 | |||||
| B&B Berlin | Hotels | Berlin – Germany |
Construction | 140 rooms | 2017 | N/A | 100% | 5 | >7% | 32% | 1 |
| B&B Nanterre | Hotels | Nanterre – Greater Paris |
Construction | 150 rooms | 2017 | N/A | 100% | 3 | 6% | 10% | 2 |
| Total 2017 | 150 rooms | 100% | 8 | >7% | 32% | 1 | |||||
| B&B Lyon | Hotels | Lyon | Construction | 113 rooms | 2018 | N/A | 100% | 2 | 6% | 27% | 1 |
| B&B Châtenay-Malabry |
Hotels | Châtenay Malabry – Greater Paris |
Construction | 255 rooms | 2018 | N/A | 100% | 2 | 6% | 0% | 2 |
| Motel One Porte Dorée | Hotels | Paris | Construction | 173 rooms | 2018 | N/A | 100% | 9 | 6% | 42% | 6 |
| Meininger Munich | Hotels | Munich – Germany |
Conversion | 420 rooms | 2018 | N/A | 100% | 15 | 6% | 50% | 7 |
| Meininger Porte de Vincennes |
Hotels | Paris | Construction | 249 rooms | 2018 | N/A | 100% | 24 | 6% | 0% | 16 |
| Total 2018 | 1,210 rooms | N/A | 100% | 51 | 6% | 23% | 32 | ||||
| Total – Hotels & Service sector |
1,616 rooms | N/A | 100% | 67 | 6% | 30% | 36 | ||||
| TOTAL | 190,196 | N/A | 42% | 676 | 6% | 28% | 266 |
(1) Surface at 100%.
(2) Group share, including land cost and financial cost.
1.1.7.3. Managed projects: €2.3 billion
| Projects | Type | Location | Project | Surface (1) (m2) |
Delivery timeframe |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Silex II | Offices – France | Lyon | Regeneration – Extension |
30,700 | 2020 |
| Opale | Offices – France | Meudon – Greater Paris | Construction | 30,000 | 2019 |
| Bordeaux Îlot Armagnac (QP FDR 34%) | Offices – France | Bordeaux | Construction | 31,600 | 2018 |
| Bordeaux Cité du Numérique | Offices – France | Bordeaux | Construction | 18,600 | 2018 |
| Cœur d'Orly Commerces (QP FDR 25%) | Offices – France | Orly – Greater Paris | Construction | 31,000 | > 2019 |
| ERDF Reims | Offices – France | Reims | Construction | 10,400 | 2017 |
| Multiplex Europacorp | Offices – France | Marseille | Construction | 2,800 seats | 2018 |
| Cap 18 | Offices – France | Paris | Construction | 50,000 | > 2020 |
| Rueil Vinci | Offices – France | Rueil-Malmaison – Greater Paris |
Regeneration – Extension |
43,000 | > 2020 |
| Canopée | Offices – France | Meudon – Greater Paris | Construction | 46,900 | 2020 |
| Omega | Offices – France | Levallois-Perret – Greater Paris |
Regeneration – Extension |
21,500 | > 2020 |
| Citroen PSA – Arago | Offices – France | Paris | Regeneration | 19,500 | > 2020 |
| Anjou | Offices – France | Paris | Regeneration | 11,000 | > 2020 |
| Montpellier Majoria | Offices – France | Montpellier | Construction | 58,200 | 2018-2020 |
| Avenue de la Marne | Offices – France | Montrouge – Greater Paris |
Construction | 18,000 | 2020 |
| Cœur d'Orly Bureaux (QP FDR 25%) | Offices – France | Orly – Greater Paris | Construction | 50,000 | > 2019 |
| Orange Gobelins | Offices – France | Paris | Regeneration | 4,100 | > 2020 |
| Campus New Vélizy Extension (QP FDR 50%) | Offices – France | Vélizy – Greater Paris | Construction | 14,000 | 2019 |
| DS Campus Extension 2 (QP FDR 50%) | Offices – France | Vélizy – Greater Paris | Construction | 11,000 | > 2020 |
| ERDF Angers | Offices – France | Angers | Construction | 4,700 | 2019 |
| Total Offices – France | 504,200 | ||||
| Principe Amedeo | Offices – Italy | Milan | Regeneration | 6,400 | 2017 |
| Via Schievano | Offices – Italy | Milan | Regeneration | 27,153 | 2019 |
| Symbiosis (other blocks) | Offices – Italy | Milan | Construction | 101,500 | 2022 |
| Total Offices – Italy | 135,053 | ||||
| TOTAL | 639,253 |
(1) Surface at 100%.
Project growth is also observed in the managed projects sector, with growth of €1.5 billion compared with end-2015, mainly in France Offices. This increase is characterised by the strategy of concentration in Europe's largest cities, with 250,000 additional square meters in Paris and Milan.
1.1.8. Portfolio
1.1.8.1. Portfolio value: up 3.2% at like-for-like scope
| (€M) | Value 2015 100% |
Value H1 2016 100% |
Value H1 2016 Group Share |
LFL change 6 months |
Yield ED (1) 2015 |
Yield ED (1) H1 2016 |
% of portfolio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Offices – France | 5,658 | 6,047 | 5,175 | 4.4% | 6.0% | 5.8% | 44% |
| Offices – Italy | 3,905 | 3,963 | 2,070 | 1.5% | 5.7% | 5.6% | 18% |
| Total Office | 9,563 | 10,009 | 7,245 | 3.5% | 5.9% | 5.8% | 62% |
| Residential Germany | 3,603 | 3,776 | 2,334 | 3.1% | 6.0% | 5.7% | 20% |
| Hotels & Service sector | 3,663 | 3,686 | 1,591 | 2.8% | 5.9% | 5.7% | 14% |
| Other | 772 | 602 | 393 | 0.1% | 4.0% | 2.6% | 3% |
| Parking facilities | 186 | 186 | 111 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 1% |
| Portfolio | 17,788 | 18,260 | 11,673 | 3.2% | 5.8% | 5.6% | 100% |
| Equity affiliates | 41 | 46 | 46 | ||||
| TOTAL – CONSOLIDATED | 17,829 | 18,305 | 11,719 | ||||
| TOTAL – GROUP SHARE | 11,008 | 11,719 |
(1) ED: excluding duties.
The Group share of Foncière des Regions' total asset portfolio at 30 June 2016 stood at €11.7 billion (€18.3 billion at 100%) compared to €11.0 billion at end-2015, a like-for-like increase of 3.2% compared to end-2015.
Like-for-like change in value was particularly strong owing to France Offices (+4.4% thanks to committed developments, up 20% like-for-like in 2016) and Germany Residential (+4% in Berlin, Dresden and Leipzig). In Italy, the trend continues to improve with 3% growth like-for-like in asset value in Milan.
1.1.8.2. Geographic breakdown
IN ASSET VALUE
1.1.9. List of major assets
| Top 10 Assets | Location | Tenants | Surface (m2) | FDR share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tour CB 21 | La Défense (Greater Paris) | Suez Environnement, AIG Europe, Nokia, Groupon |
68,077 | 75% |
| Natixis Charenton | Charenton-le-Pont (Greater Paris) |
Natixis | 37,835 | 100% |
| Carré Suffren | Paris 15th | AON, Institut Français, Ministère de l'Éducation |
24,864 | 60% |
| Dassault Campus | Vélizy-Villacoublay (Greater Paris) |
Dassault | 56,554 | 50.1% |
| Complexe Garibaldi | Milan | Maire Tecnimont | 44,650 | 48.3% |
| Immeuble – 23, rue Médéric | Vélizy-Villacoublay (Greater Paris) |
Orange | 46,163 | 50.1% |
| New Vélizy | Paris 17th | Thales | 11,182 | 100.0% |
| Percier | Paris 8th | Chloe | 8,544 | 100.0% |
| Cap 18 | Paris 18th | Genegis, Media Participations | 61,097 | 100.0% |
| Art&Co (Traversière) | Paris 12th | SNCF | 13,700 | 100.0% |
The value of the ten main assets represents almost 16% of the portfolio (GS – Group share).
Excludedassets under commitments.
1.2. BUSINESS ANALYSIS BY SEGMENT
1.2.1. France Offices
Frances Offices indicators are presented at 100% and as Group share (GS). Assets held partially are the following:
- w Le Ponant (83.5% owned)
- w CB 21 Tower (75% owned)
- w Carré Suffren (60% owned)
- w the Eiffage properties located at Vélizy (head office of Eiffage Construction and Eiffage Campus, head office of Eiffage Groupe) and the DS Campus (50.1% owned and fully consolidated)
- w the New Vélizy property for Thales (50.1% owned and accounted for under the equity method)
- w Euromed Center 50% owned (equity method)
- w Askia, the first office building in the Cœur d'Orly project (25% owned and accounted for under the equity method).
In the first half of 2016, the France Offices segment was mainly marked by:
w sustained activity in development projects, with in particular the delivery of four buildings, of which three are fully pre-let: their delivery thus generated €2.5 million in gross annualised rental income
- w 22% of annualised nominal rents were impacted by an Asset Management work during the half-year, including the abovementioned agreements signed with Orange and ERDF/EDF, as well as renegotiations successfully conducted with Key Accounts such as Cisco, Thalès and IBM
- w new leases amounting to €9.1 million in rental income, in particular for projects under development such as EDO in Issy-les-Moulineaux (building fully let), and Silex 1 (26% let to BNP Paribas), and for the operating portfolio, the full rental of CB21 following the lease agreement with Régus, and the signing of a firm 9-year lease with Kering for the Paris Littré premises vacated by Orange
- w ongoing enhancement of the quality of the portfolio via sales of non-core assets. Dynamic development policy with an increase in the project pipeline to €2.5 billion. Targeted acquisitions amounting to €138 million, generating €11 million in gross annualised rental income (mainly Rueil Lesseps, Head Office of Vinci in Rueil-Malmaison for €129 million)
- w a 4.4% increase in values on a like-for-like scope, reflecting the rental agreements with Key Accounts, the signing of leases on projects under development and the ongoing strong performance of strategic markets in the portfolio (Greater Paris and Major Regional Cities).
1.2.1.1. Rental income recorded: €126 million, up 8.0%
1.2.1.1.1. Geographic breakdown: strategic locations (Paris region and Major Regional Cities – MRC) generated 89% of rental income
| (€M) | Surface (m2) |
Number of assets |
Rental income H1 2015 100% |
Rental income H1 2015 Group Share |
Rental income H1 2016 100% |
Rental income H1 2016 Group Share |
Change Group Share (%) |
Change Group Share (%) LFL |
% of rental income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paris Centre West | 91,092 | 12 | 17.8 | 17.9 | 18.8 | 18.8 | 5.0% | 0.6% | 15.0% |
| Southern Paris | 77,285 | 11 | 15.1 | 12.8 | 15.7 | 13.4 | 4.7% | 2.8% | 10.6% |
| North Eastern Paris | 121,329 | 6 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 9.7 | 9.7 | -6.0% | 1.6% | 7.7% |
| Wester Crescent | |||||||||
| and La Défense | 231,381 | 22 | 28.7 | 25.2 | 33.5 | 29.7 | 17.9% | -1.7% | 23.6% |
| Inner suburbs | 355,422 | 22 | 16.8 | 13.8 | 26.3 | 19.6 | 42.3% | -2.5% | 15.6% |
| Outer suburbs | 114,846 | 48 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 5.6 | 5.6 | -12.3% | -2.6% | 4.5% |
| Total Paris Region | 991,355 | 121 | 95.1 | 86.4 | 109.6 | 96.9 | 12.1% | -0.7% | 77.0% |
| MRC | 420,488 | 74 | 15.2 | 15.1 | 15.0 | 15.1 | -0.5% | 1.3% | 12.0% |
| Other French regions | 479,972 | 171 | 14.9 | 14.9 | 13.8 | 13.8 | -7.1% | 0.2% | 11.0% |
| TOTAL | 1,891,816 | 366 | 125.2 | 116.5 | 138.4 | 125.7 | 8.0% | -0.3% | 100.0% |
The Group share of rental income rose to €126 million (+€9.2 million) over one year. This change is primarily the combined result of:
- w asset disposals particularly in the outer Paris suburbs and in French regions other than the Paris Region (-€3.8 million)
- w asset acquisitions and deliveries (+€11.7 million):
- w €3.7 million due to acquisitions, in particular Levallois Omega B at end-2015 and the Head Office of Vinci in Rueil-Malmaison in April 2016
- w delivery of pre-let properties accounting for €8 million including:
- Steel in July 2015, in Paris Centre West, fully rented to One Point (effective 2016)
-
Campus Eiffage in August 2015, a turnkey project leased to Eiffage in Vélizy for 12 years firm
-
Green Corner in September 2015, in Saint-Denis, 86% leased to the French Health Authority for a term of ten years firm, effective March 2016, and to Systra
- turnkey property rented to Bose in January 2016 in Saint-Germain-en-Laye
- turnkey property rented to Schlumberger in February 2016 in Montpellier
- the Golden Tulip hotel in Marseille in April 2016
- the Calypso building in Marseille in April 2016
1.2.1.2. Annualised rental income: €273 million
1.2.1.2.1. Breakdown by major tenants
- w an increase at a like-for-like scope of -0.3% (-€0.8 million) related to:
- w the positive effect of indexation (+€0.3 million)
- w rental activity (-€1.1 million), with an unfavourable calendar effect in terms of the rental/vacating of premises and the slightly negative impact of 2015 renewals.
| (€M) Group Share |
Surface (m2) |
Number of assets |
Annualised rental income 2015 |
Annualised rental income H1 2016 |
Change (%) | % of rental income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orange | 446,504 | 153 | 87.4 | 82.4 | -5.7% | 30.2% |
| Suez Environnement | 58,866 | 2 | 21.4 | 21.5 | 0.4% | 7.9% |
| EDF | 158,106 | 21 | 19.0 | 18.4 | -3.3% | 6.7% |
| Vinci | 61,885 | 5 | 6.6 | 16.6 | 149.6% | 6.1% |
| Eiffage | 141,796 | 67 | 11.5 | 11.4 | -0.8% | 4.2% |
| Thalès | 88,274 | 2 | 10.7 | 10.7 | 0.1% | 3.9% |
| Natixis | 37,887 | 3 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 0.0% | 3.8% |
| Dassault | 56,192 | 2 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 0.0% | 3.6% |
| PSA | 19,531 | 1 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 0.3% | 2.0% |
| AON | 15,592 | 1 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 0.0% | 2.0% |
| Cisco | 11,291 | 1 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 0.0% | 1.8% |
| Lagardère | 12,953 | 3 | 5.3 | 4.8 | -10.6% | 1.7% |
| Other tenants | 782,938 | 105 | 66.3 | 71.4 | 7.8% | 26.1% |
| TOTAL | 1,891,816 | 366 | 264.3 | 273.2 | 3.4% | 100% |
The biggest 12 tenants account for 74% of annualised rental income.
The main changes in the first half affecting Key Accounts were as follows:
- w Vinci: acquisition of the company's head office in Rueil-Malmaison
- w Orange: lowering of exposure in particular following partial sales of assets and the vacating of premises for their redevelopment
- w EDF: impacts of the renegotiation and vacating of premises rented in the Patio building in Lyon
- w Lagardère: temporary lowering of rent during construction work, as provided for in the Omega A and C leases in Levallois, renegotiated in 2015.
1.2.1.2.2. Geographic breakdown: The Paris region and Major Regional Cities account for 90% of rental income
| (€M) Group Share |
Surface (m2) |
Number of assets |
Annualised rental income 2015 |
Annualised rental income H1 2016 |
Change (%) | % of rental income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paris Centre West | 91,092 | 12 | 39.8 | 42.3 | 6.3% | 15% |
| Southern Paris | 77,285 | 11 | 21.2 | 21.2 | 0.3% | 8% |
| North Eastern Paris | 121,329 | 6 | 21.1 | 19.3 | -8.5% | 7% |
| Wester Crescent and La Défense | 231,381 | 22 | 59.8 | 69.4 | 15.9% | 25% |
| Inner suburbs | 355,422 | 22 | 47.2 | 47.8 | 1.1% | 17% |
| Outer suburbs | 114,846 | 48 | 12.3 | 11.0 | -9.9% | 4% |
| Total Paris Region | 991,355 | 121 | 201.4 | 211.0 | 4.8% | 77% |
| MRC | 420,488 | 74 | 33.2 | 33.9 | 2.1% | 12% |
| Other French regions | 479,972 | 171 | 29.7 | 28.3 | -4.7% | 10% |
| TOTAL | 1,891,816 | 366 | 264.3 | 273.2 | 3.4% | 100% |
The Paris region remains the area generating the highest annualised rental income, stable vs. 2015. The increase in rental income from the Paris Centre West and Western Crescent areas is mainly due to the delivery of assets in 2015 and the acquisition of the Vinci head office.
1.2.1.3. Indexation
The indexation effect is +€0.3 million over one year. 81% of rental income is indexed to the ILAT, 18% is indexed to the ICC, while the remainder is indexed to the ILC construction cost index or the IRL rental reference index. Rents benefiting from an indexation floor (1%) represent 30% of annualised rental income and are indexed to the ILAT.
1.2.1.4. Rental activity
| (€M) 100% |
Surface (m2) |
Annualised rental income |
Annualised rental income (€/m2) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vacating | 22,720 | 1.1 | 47.2 |
| Letting | 15,270 | 3.8 | 247.5 |
| Pre-letting Development | 13,570 | 5.7 | 418.1 |
| Renewal | 430,812 | 54.1 | 125.5 |
The first half-year was marked by the signing of numerous agreements and intense asset management work. Concerning the renewal and renegotiation of current leases, 22% of nominal annualised rents were impacted by an asset management procedure during the half-year, including numerous agreements signed with Key Accounts:
- w comprehensive memorandum of understanding signed with Orange covering 61 leases (€17 million in rental income) to extend their average maturity (+4.1 years). At the same time, preliminary purchase agreements were signed by Orange for eight properties totalling €23 million
- w comprehensive memorandum of understanding signed with ERDF/EDF: extension of the average firm lease term on seven properties (€5.4 million in rental income), tacit renewal for seven properties under the same terms and conditions and signing of a lease for nine years firm starting in 2018 for the Lyon Duguesclin building, including work (€1.9 million in rental income)
-
w Thales: extension of the New Vélizy and TED leases: +3 years, €15 million in rental income
-
w IBM in Montpellier, extended for three years, with rental income of €2.7 million
- w Cisco: renegotiation successfully conducted with a five-year extension of the lease to six years firm in exchange for a works programme.
On average, lease renegotiations and renewals resulted in a 0.9% increase on existing IFRS rents and the extension of the leases by an average of 3.3 years.
The pre-letting of assets under development continued with leases taken out for 13,570 m2 over the first half-year, for rental income of €5.7 million and an average term of 8.6 years. In particular, this concerns the full pre-letting of the EDO building in Issy-les-Moulineaux due to be delivered in 2017, for nine years firm, and the signing of agreements for 2,810 m2 of office and commercial space in the Silex 1 building in Lyon for six years firm to BNP Paribas.
Cherche-Midi.
(mainly in Lyon and Bordeaux).
22,720 m2
w the signing of a lease by Kering, for a firm nine-year term on the departure of Orange at the end of the year, for the entire surface area of the Paris Littré building on rue du
was vacated, representing rental income of €1.1 million
15,270 m2 was leased out during the first half-year for rental income of €3.8 million (Group share), for an average term of 8.1 years:
- w the continuation of the leasing agreements for Euromed in Marseille, concerning the buildings delivered in 2015/2016, with the signing of a lease by RTM for 4,794 m2 in the Astrolabe building
- w the full letting of the CB21 tower at La Défense following the leasing of 1,465 m2 to Regus
1.2.1.5. Lease expirations and occupancy rates
1.2.1.5.1. Lease expirations: firm residual duration of leases of 5.9 years
(€M) By lease end date (1st break) % of total By lease end date % of total 2016 9.0 3% 5.6 2% 2017 16.4 6% 9.5 3% 2018 28.8 11% 7.1 3% 2019 40.8 15% 27.3 10% 2020 9.7 4% 21.3 8% 2021 27.1 10% 40.0 15% 2022 30.5 11% 31.8 12% 2023 29.1 11% 30.3 11% 2024 10.9 4% 24.3 9% 2025 44.0 16% 43.6 16% Beyond 26.9 10% 32.3 12% TOTAL 273.2 100% 273.2 100%
The firm residual duration of leases improved by 0.5 point to 5.9 years, despite the passing of six months, thanks to leasing agreements in particular with Orange and EDF.
1.2.1.5.2. Occupancy rate: 95.8%
| (%) 2015 |
H1 2016 |
|---|---|
| Paris Centre West 100.0% |
100.0% |
| Southern Paris 100.0% |
100.0% |
| North Eastern Paris 97.0% |
97.6% |
| Wester Crescent and La Défense 97.0% |
98.1% |
| Inner suburbs 93.6% |
94.0% |
| Outer suburbs 89.7% |
91.8% |
| Total Paris Region 96.7% |
97.3% |
| MRC 94.8% |
91.0% |
| Other French regions 91.6% |
91.1% |
| TOTAL 95.8% |
95.8% |
The occupancy rate remained stable compared to the end of 2015, at 95.8%. The positive impact of rental activity (new lets exceeding departures) was offset by the delivery of assets not yet fully rented, such as the Calypso building in Marseille.
1.2.1.6. Reserves for unpaid rent
For France Offices, the level of unpaid rents remains very low, given the quality of the client base.
1.2.1.7. Disposals and disposal agreements: €45 million in new commitments in the first half of 2016
| (€M) | Disposals (agreements as of end of 2015 closed) (I) |
Agreements as of end of 2015 to close |
New disposals H1 2016 (II) |
New agreements H1 2016 |
Total H1 2016 |
Margin vs 2015 value |
Yield | Total Realized Disposals = (I + II) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Paris Region | 62.3 | 52.1 | 0.8 | 17.9 | 18.7 | 14.7% | 5.6% | 63.1 |
| MRC | 7.5 | 6.3 | 0.1 | 6.8 | 7.0 | -14.0% | 9.2% | 7.6 |
| Other French regions | 10.8 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 19.3 | 19.6 | -3.1% | 10.1% | 11.2 |
| TOTAL | 80.6 | 59.1 | 1.2 | 44.0 | 45.2 | 1.5% | 8.0% | 81.9 |
New commitments (new disposals and new agreements) reflect the will to improve the quality of the portfolio. In terms of volume, 75% of these new commitments are located in non-strategic areas. They mainly consist of the following:
- w 60% of the agreements signed with Orange during the half-year, i.e. €29.7 million: implementation of the 2016 comprehensive memorandum of understanding (€22.7 million) and previous agreements (sale of part of the surface areas for €7 million)
- w the remainder, i.e. €17 million, concerns sales of small assets in the outer Paris suburbs and in French regions other than the Paris region.
Over the period, effective disposals totalled €82 million, including the full sale of 12 assets for €37 million (of which €29 million for the Fontenay-sous-Bois property) and partial sales, in particular to Orange, within the framework of the partnership agreements signed between 2012 and 2013.
1.2.1.8. Acquisitions: €138 million in 2016
| Assets | Surface (m2) |
Location | Tenants | Acquisition price ID (1) (€M) |
Yield ID (1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rueil-Lesseps | 38,000 | Rueil-Malmaison | Vinci | 128.9 | 7.8% |
| VPJ Orange (2) | 659 | / | Orange | 1.4 | 9.6% |
| Cap 18 – QP Cicobail (14.29%) | / | Paris | / | 4.9 | 7.1% |
| Saint-Ouen Victor Hugo – Bâtiment 3 | 1,400 | Saint-Ouen | Le Parisien | 3.0 | 7.4% |
| TOTAL | 40,059 | 138.2 | 7.7% |
(1) ID: including duties.
The main acquisition of the half-year was the Vinci head office in Rueil-Malmaison: this acquisition will make it possible to redevelop the building complex by 2020-2021, once Vinci has vacated the premises, based on the successful model of the EDO building in Issy-les-Moulineaux. In the meantime, the asset provides a high yield of 7.8%.
In the first half-year, Foncière des Régions also made acquisitions aimed at expanding the scope of its ownership of real estate complexes it already partially owned:
- w acquisition of Cicobail's 15% stake in tranche 1 of Cap 18 for €4.8 million in January 2016: Foncière des Régions now fully owns Cap 18
- w acquisition of the last building in the Victor Hugo business park in Saint-Ouen for €3 million: Foncière des Régions now owns the entire park.
In addition, Foncière des Régions acquired additional space from Orange in certain assets for which Orange reviewed the technical volumetry, for €1.4 million, at the price stipulated in the partnership agreements with the Key Account.
1.2.1.9. Development projects: a pipeline of more than €2.5 billion
The development policy of Foncière des Régions focuses on continuing the asset enhancement work undertaken (improvement of asset quality and creation of value), supporting Key Accounts partners over the long term in the roll-out of their real estate strategy, and managing new value-creating operations in strategic locations.
In the Paris region, this strategy is deployed in areas with good public transport, in established business districts and in prime locations (e.g. the high-speed train station in the district of La Part-Dieu in Lyon, etc.) in Major Regional Cities for which the annual take-up exceeds 50,000 m2 .
1.2.1.9.1. Projects delivered
Approximately 28,000 m2 were delivered in the first half of 2016, including 5,100 m2 in established Paris region business areas and 22,900 m2 in Major Regional Cities.
For projects delivered in the first half-year, the occupancy rate stood at 73% on 30 June 2016, versus 68% at end-2015.
- w The building in Saint-Germain was delivered in January 2016 and has been fully rented to Bose since its delivery.
- w The building built for Schlumberger in Montpellier was delivered in February 2016.
1.2.1.9.2. Committed projects: €470 million
- w The hotel in the Euromed Center, fully rented to Golden Tulip, was delivered in April.
- w The Calypso office building in the Euromed Center was delivered in April with a leasing rate of 29% on delivery. The successful leasing of the building next to Astrolabe (delivered in 2015 and 98% rented) and the appeal of the Euroméditerranée area, which attracts most of the demand for new offices, point to the rapid leasing of the asset.
| Projects | Location | Project | Surface (1) (m2) |
Delivery | Target offices rent (€/m2/ year) |
Pre let (%) |
Total budget (2) |
(€M) Progress | Yield | Capex to be invested (GS; €M) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinique INICEA | Saint-Mandé – Greater Paris |
Construction | 5,700 | 2016 | N/A | 100% | 25 | 95% | 6% | 0.6 |
| DS Campus Extension 1 (QP FDR: 50%) |
Vélizy – Greater Paris |
Construction | 13,100 | 2016 | 305 | 100% | 39 | 65% | 6% | 5.6 |
| Euromed Center – Bureaux Hermione (QP FDR 50%) |
Marseille | Construction | 10,400 | 2017 | 265 | 0% | 14 | 70% | > 7% | 4.4 |
| Silex I | Lyon | Construction | 10,600 | 2017 | 280 | 26% | 47 | 60% | 6% | 16.5 |
| Euromed Center – Bureaux Floreal (QP FDR 50%) |
Marseille | Construction | 13,400 | 2017 | 265 | 0% | 18 | 55% | >7% | 8.8 |
| Thaïs | Levallois – Greater Paris |
Construction | 5,500 | 2017 | 480 | 0% | 40 | 50% | 6% | 14.3 |
| O'rigin | Nancy | Construction | 6,300 | 2017 | 195 | 77% | 20 | 40% | 6% | 10.6 |
| Edo | Issy-les Moulineaux – Greater Paris |
Regeneration – Extension |
10,800 | 2017 | 450 | 100% | 83 | 30% | 6% | 33.4 |
| Art&Co | Paris | Regeneration | 13,500 | 2017 | 520 | 5% | 131 | 5% | 5% | 34.0 |
| Riverside | Toulouse | Construction | 11,000 | 2018 | 195 | 0% | 32 | 5% | 7% | 25.9 |
| Hélios | Lille – Villeneuve d'Asq |
Construction | 8,700 | 2018 | 160 | 0% | 21 | 5% | >7% | 20.4 |
| TOTAL | 109,000 | 39% | 470 | 34% | >6% | 175 |
(1) Surface at 100%.
(2) In Group share, including land cost and financial cost.
Several projects were launched during the first half-year, including:
- w Riverside in Toulouse, involving the demolition-construction of new offices in a building of 11,000 m2 . The demolition of the existing building is under way
- w Art&Co located on rue Traversière in Paris (12th arrondissement) near the Gare de Lyon, with 13,500 m2 of office space undergoing restructuring. The building permit was obtained in April and the work will start this summer
- w Hélios in Villeneuve-d'Ascq, involving the construction of a set of two new buildings of 8,700 m2 . The building permit was obtained in May 2016.
Work on the Inicea clinic in Saint-Mandé and on the extension of the Dassault Systèmes campus is nearing completion, with deliveries scheduled for the second half of 2016. Work is continuing on the Hermione and Floreal buildings in the Euromed Center, as well as on the Silex 1 (Lyon), Thaïs (Levallois), O'rigin' (Nancy) and Edo (Issy) buildings, with deliveries scheduled for 2017.
1.2.1.9.3. Managed projects: €2.0 billion in the pipeline
Approximately 500,000 m2 are managed by Foncière des Régions:
| Surface (1) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Projects | Location | Project | (m2) | Delivery timeframe |
| Silex II | Lyon | Regeneration – Extension |
30,700 | 2020 |
| Opale | Meudon – Greater Paris | Construction | 30,000 | 2019 |
| Bordeaux Îlot Armagnac (QP FDR 34%) | Bordeaux | Construction | 31,600 | 2018 |
| Bordeaux Cité du Numérique | Bordeaux | Construction | 18,600 | 2018 |
| Cœur d'Orly Commerces (QP FDR 25%) | Orly – Greater Paris | Construction | 31,000 | > 2019 |
| ERDF Reims | Reims | Construction | 10,400 | 2017 |
| Multiplex Europacorp | Marseille | Construction | 2,800 seats | 2018 |
| Cap 18 | Paris | Construction | 50,000 | > 2020 |
| Rueil Vinci | Rueil-Malmaison – Greater Paris |
Regeneration – Extension |
43,000 | > 2020 |
| Canopée | Meudon – Greater Paris | Construction | 46,900 | 2020 |
| Omega | Levallois-Perret – Greater Paris |
Regeneration – Extension |
21,500 | > 2020 |
| Citroen PSA – Arago | Paris | Regeneration | 19,500 | > 2020 |
| Anjou | Paris | Regeneration | 11,000 | > 2020 |
| Montpellier Majoria | Montpellier | Construction | 58,200 | 2018-2020 |
| Avenue de la Marne | Montrouge | Construction | 18,000 | 2020 |
| Cœur d'Orly Offices (QP FDR 25%) | Orly – Greater Paris | Construction | 50,000 | > 2019 |
| Orange Gobelins | Paris | Regeneration | 4,100 | > 2020 |
| Campus New Vélizy Extension (QP FDR 50%) | Vélizy – Greater Paris | Construction | 14,000 | 2019 |
| DS Campus Extension 2 (QP FDR 50%) | Vélizy – Greater Paris | Construction | 11,000 | > 2020 |
| ERDF Angers | Angers | Construction | 4,700 | 2019 |
| TOTAL | 504,200 |
(1) Surface at 100%.
The Opale (30,000 m2 ) and Canopée (47,000 m2 ) projects in Meudon, as well as the Silex II project (30,700 m2 ) in Lyon are currently in the pre-letting phase and are liable to be launched, depending on the leasing agreements that may ensue.
A demolition permit was obtained in June 2016 for the asset located on Avenue de la Marne in Montrouge, purchased at the end of 2015.
The launch of the turnkey development of 10,400 m2 for ERDF in Reims is scheduled for the second half of the year. The building permit was obtained in January 2016.
At the beginning of July, Foncière des Régions entered into a partnership with another REIT for the off-plan acquisition of a complex of three new office buildings in Bordeaux Armagnac at the foot of the future high-speed rail line.
Several turnkey rental projects are under study in the Pompignane business park in Montpellier, with launches scheduled between end-2016 and 2018, for total office space of nearly 58,000 m2 .
Lastly, studies have been launched on certain assets in the operating portfolio, with a view to potential redevelopments in the medium/long term, particularly at Omega Levallois, Arago Paris (17th arrondissement) and Cap 18 in Paris (18th arrondissement).
1.2.1.10. Portfolio values
1.2.1.10.1. Change in portfolio values: increase of €335 million (Group share) in the first half of 2016
| (€M) Group Share (1) |
Value ED (2) 2015 |
Value adjustment |
Acquisitions | Disposals | Invest. | Value creation on Acquis./ Disposals |
Transfer | Value ED (2) H1 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets in operation | 4,420 | 165 | 138 | -83 | 11 | 3 | 40 | 4,695 |
| Assets under development | 420 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 54 | 0 | -40 | 480 |
| TOTAL | 4,840 | 211 | 138 | -83 | 66 | 3 | 0 | 5,175 |
(1) Including New Vélizy, Euromed and Cœur d'Orly in Group Share.
(2) ED: excluding duties.
1.2.1.10.2. Like-for-like change: +4.4%, i.e. +€211 million
Value Group Share (incl. assets under developments)
| (€M) | Value ED (1) 2015 100% |
Value ED (1) H1 2016 100% |
Value ED (1) H1 2016 Group Share |
LFL change 12 months |
Yield ED (1) 2015 |
Yield ED (1) H1 2016 |
% of total value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paris Centre West | 854 | 892 | 892 | 4.5% | 4.7% | 4.7% | 17% |
| Southern Paris | 546 | 585 | 446 | 6.5% | 5.1% | 4.8% | 9% |
| North Eastern Paris | 339 | 334 | 334 | 3.8% | 6.2% | 5.8% | 6% |
| Wester Crescent and La Défense |
1,181 | 1,365 | 1,206 | 4.9% | 5.8% | 5.8% | 23% |
| Inner suburbs | 1,258 | 1,261 | 836 | 1.7% | 5.6% | 5.7% | 16% |
| Outer suburbs | 149 | 148 | 148 | 1.5% | 8.2% | 7.5% | 3% |
| Total Paris Region | 4,327 | 4,585 | 3,861 | 4.0% | 5.5% | 5.5% | 75% |
| MRC | 529 | 623 | 540 | 4.5% | 6.8% | 6.2% | 10% |
| Other French regions | 307 | 294 | 294 | -0.5% | 9.7% | 9.6% | 6% |
| TOTAL IN OPERATION | 5,163 | 5,502 | 4,695 | 3.8% | 6.0% | 5.8% | 91% |
| Assets under development | 495 | 545 | 480 | 10.4% | N/A | N/A | 9% |
| TOTAL | 5,658 | 6,047 | 5,175 | 4.4% | 6.0% | 5.8% | 100% |
(1) ED: excluding duties.
On a like-for-like basis, values rose 4.4% in the first half-year, mainly due to the rise in values in the Paris region, especially in Paris, as well as the leasing agreements signed over the period.
The yield on the operating portfolio stands at 5.8%, a drop of 20 bps vs. year-end 2015 as a result of the compression of the rates and the improvement in portfolio quality.
Assets under development accounted for 9% of the France Offices portfolio (Group Share). On a like-for-like basis, values rose 10.4%, of which +20% on committed projects.
1.2.1.11. Strategic asset segmentation
- w The "Core" portfolio corresponds to a strategic grouping of key assets, consisting of resilient properties providing long-term income. Mature buildings may be disposed of on an opportunistic basis in managed proportions, freeing up resources that can be reinvested in value creating transactions, particularly by the development of our portfolio or new investments.
- w The portfolio of "assets under development" consists of assets for which a "committed" (appraised) development project has been initiated, the land reserve that may be undergoing
appraisal, and the assets freed for short/medium term development, i.e. "managed" (undergoing internal valuation). Such assets will become "core assets" once delivered.
w Non-core assets form a portfolio compartment with a higher average yield than that of the office portfolio, with smaller, liquid assets in local markets, allowing their possible progressive sale. Note: all assets under preliminary sales agreements are automatically classed in this category.
| No Core | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Core Portfolio | Pipeline | Portfolio | Total | |
| Number of assets | 84 | 16 | 266 | 366 |
| Value excluding duties Group Share (€M) | 4,157 | 480 | 538 | 5,175 |
| Yield | 5.4% | N/A | 8.7% | 5.8% |
| Residual firm duration of leases (years) | 6.2 | N/A | 4.4 | 5.9 |
| Occupancy rate | 97.0% | N/A | 90.1% | 95.8% |
The "Core" portfolio was up by 5 points over the year and represented, at the end of June 2016, 80% of the portfolio, particularly following the four deliveries in the half-year, acquisitions and the increase in value of the Parisian assets.
With the addition of Montrouge Marne, the portfolio of "assets under development" now amounts to €482 million, accounting for 9% of total assets.
The "Non-core" portfolio continued its downward trend and accounted for 11% of the portfolio (Group share) at the year-end, down 2 points in comparison to year-end 2015, particularly due to disposals.
1.2.2. Italy offices
Listed on the Milan stock exchange since 1999, Beni Stabili is the largest listed Italian property firm and is a 52.2% subsidiary of Foncière des Régions versus 48.5% at the end of December 2015. The figures are disclosed as 100%. Beni Stabili is consolidated at 50.12% in the H1 2016 P&L of Foncière des Régions.
Its assets consist largely of offices located in cities in northern and central Italy, particularly Milan. The company has a portfolio of €4.0 billion at 30 June 2016.
1.2.2.1. Accounted rental income: -0.8% at like-for-like scope
| (€M) | Surface (m2) |
Number of assets |
Rental income H1 2015 |
Rental income H1 2016 |
Change (%) | Change (%) LFL |
% of total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Offices – excl. Telecom Italia | 486,048 | 52 | 43.1 | 39.3 | -8.9% | 2.6% | 39.8% |
| Offices – Telecom Italia | 1,069,917 | 149 | 57.0 | 49.6 | -13.0% | -3.7% | 50.1% |
| Retail | 98,224 | 18 | 10.3 | 9.9 | -3.7% | 1.7% | 10.1% |
| Others | 4,567 | 18 | 0.0 | 0.0 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% |
| Sub-Total | 1,658,756 | 237 | 110.5 | 98.8 | -10.5% | -0.8% | 100.0% |
| Development portfolio | 226,533 | 6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | N/A | N/A | 0.0% |
| TOTAL | 1,885,288 | 243 | 110.5 | 98.9 | -10.5% | -0.8% | 100.0% |
Between the first half of 2015 and the first half of 2016, rental income decreased by €11.6 million, or -10.5%, primarily due to:
- w Asset disposals: -€8.2 million
- w The impact of the vacating of premises and of the indexation (particularly the impact of the vacating of an asset located in Milan – Via Cernaia in January 2016, which entered in development in 2016): -€4.4 million
- w The signing in Q2 2015 of a major agreement with Telecom Italia for renewal on all of its leases (€117 million in rent) for
1.2.2.2. Annualized rental income: €204.9 million
1.2.2.2.1. Breakdown by portfolio
15 years firm in return of a decrease in rents of 6.9%. In this first of half 2016 TI renegotiation impact is -€1.9 million
- w The acquisition of Milano Corso Italia: +€ 1.1 million
- w Re-letting/new contracts for +€3.7 million.
The change at a like-for-like scope of -0.8% is mainly due to the renegotiation with Telecom Italia. Excluding TI Portfolio, the change at like-for-like is +2.3%, thanks to an increase in occupancy.
| (€M) | Surface (m2) |
Number of assets |
Annualised rental income 2015 |
Annualised rental income H1 2016 |
Change (%) | % of total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Offices – excl. Telecom Italia | 486,048 | 52 | 84.5 | 85.4 | 1.1% | 41.7% |
| Offices – Telecom Italia | 1,069,917 | 149 | 102.4 | 98.4 | -4.0% | 48.0% |
| Retail | 98,224 | 18 | 20.6 | 21.1 | 2.2% | 10.3% |
| Others | 4,567 | 18 | 0.1 | 0.0 | N/A | 0.0% |
| Sub-Total | 1,658,756 | 237 | 207.6 | 204.8 | -1.3% | 100.0% |
| Development portfolio | 226,533 | 6 | 0.0 | 0.1 | N/A | N/A |
| TOTAL | 1,885,288 | 243 | 207.6 | 204.9 | -1.3% | 100.0% |
Annualized rental income declined by 1.3% due to the impact of the Telecom Italia disposals mitigated by the increase in new contract/ renewals and in acquisition.
1.2.2.2.2. Geographic breakdown
| (€M) | Surface (m2) |
Number of assets |
Annualised rental income 2015 |
Annualised rental income H1 2016 |
Change (%) | % of total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milan | 577,174 | 43 | 84.5 | 86.2 | 2.0% | 42.1% |
| Rome | 89,371 | 29 | 15.6 | 12.0 | -23.3% | 5.8% |
| Turin | 159,919 | 12 | 11.6 | 11.7 | 0.8% | 5.7% |
| North of Italy (other cities) | 640,226 | 94 | 59.9 | 59.6 | -0.4% | 29.1% |
| Others | 418,599 | 65 | 36.0 | 35.4 | -1.8% | 17.3% |
| TOTAL | 1,885,289 | 243 | 207.6 | 204.8 | -1.3% | 100.0% |
Excluding Development assets.
Nearly 83% of rents come from assets located in the North of Italia and in Rome. Milan, where the Group intends to focus on, represents close to 42% of the rents (vs. 40.7% in December 2015).
1.2.2.3. Indexation
The annual indexation in rental income is usually calculated by taking 75% of the increase in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) applied on each anniversary of the signing date of the agreement. In 2016, the average change in the IPC index was -0.2% over six months, nevertheless, this decrease did not apply as all leases are protected against negative indexation.
1.2.2.4. Rental activity
During the first half of 2016, rental activity can be summarized as follows:
| (€M) | Surface (m2) |
Annualised rental income |
Annualised rental income (€/m2) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vacating | 10,647 | 3.6 | 342 |
| Letting | 19,348 | 5.1 | 262 |
| Letting Development | 16,000 | 4.8 | 300 |
| Renewal | 17,196 | 5.9 | 342 |
The main new leases relate to the Via Dante property in Milan, with new tenant – Arav Fashion (topped up rent of €1.28 million) and to Via Durini Mc Donald's – topped up rent €1 million. Another important transaction has been signed for Via Messina, Tower D and Tower B with new tenant Widiba (Topped up rent €1.2 million – 6,530 m2 ) with start in September and in October 2016.
On the development pipeline side, the company FastWeb signed a 10.5 years lease, pre-letting 16,000 m2 of the 19,000 m2 of the Symbiosis building in Milan. Fastweb also has an option to let the remaining 3,000 m2 .
Renewed leases consist mainly of the renewals of Galleria del Corso – Gruppo Coin, in the city-center of Milan. The structure of the rent has been renegotiated, with the fixed part decreasing and the variable part increasing.
The change in vacated premises mainly results from the departure of the Via Cernaia tenant (Intesa) in Milan (7,497 m2 ) in January 2016 and the Viale Industria asset tenant (CVG Moda; in Vigevano, 1,117 m2 ). The first asset is now under development and the delivery is envisaged for Q3 2017.
1.2.2.5. Lease expirations and occupancy rates
1.2.2.5.1. Lease expirations: residual lease term of 9.5 years firm
| By lease end date |
By lease end | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€M) | (1st break) | % of total | date | % of total |
| 2016 | 1.4 | 1% | 0.4 | 0% |
| 2017 | 7.0 | 3% | 1.6 | 1% |
| 2018 | 7.1 | 3% | 1.2 | 1% |
| 2019 | 24.3 | 12% | 1.7 | 1% |
| 2020 | 8.3 | 4% | 1.7 | 1% |
| 2021 | 20.4 | 10% | 1.2 | 1% |
| 2022 | 27.8 | 14% | 10.9 | 5% |
| 2023 | 11.6 | 6% | 5.7 | 3% |
| 2024 | 4.1 | 2% | 6.3 | 3% |
| 2025 | 0.5 | 0% | 6.5 | 3% |
| Beyond | 92.2 | 45% | 167.6 | 82% |
| TOTAL | 204.9 | 100% | 204.9 | 100% |
Thanks to the lease renegotiation with Telecom Italia in 2015, the firm lease term remains very long, at 9.5 years vs. 9.7 years at 31 December 2015 (full term of 15.1 years).
1.2.2.5.2. Occupancy rate and type: an improved occupancy rate, at 95.1%
| (%) 2015 |
H1 2016 |
|---|---|
| Offices – Telecom Italia 100.0% |
100.0% |
| Offices – excl. Telecom Italia 85.9% |
90.6% |
| Retail 89.5% |
93.4% |
| Others 11.7% |
0.0% |
| TOTAL 92.8% |
95.1% |
The spot financial occupancy rate at 30 June 2016 was 95.1% for the operating portfolio, with an increase from year-end 2015 (92.8%) thanks to the new leases (+1.6 pts) and due to assets now in development (0.7 pts positive impact). In particular, the occupancy rate on offices ex-Telecom Italia improves by 4.7 pts to 90.6% (+3.1 pt due to new leases).
1.2.2.6. Reserves for unpaid rent
| (€M) H1 2015 |
H1 2016 |
|---|---|
| As % of rental income 2.0% |
1.1% |
| In value (1) 2.2 |
1.1 |
(1) Net provision / reversals of provision.
Reserves for unpaid rents correspond to charges to reserves net of reversals and write-offs and are slightly down over one year, at a low level of 1.1%.
| (€M) | Disposals (agreements as of end of 2015 closed) (I) |
Agreements as of end of 2015 to close |
New disposals H1 2016 (II) |
New agreements H1 2016 |
Total H1 2016 |
Margin vs 2015 value |
Yield | Total Realized Disposals = (I + II) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milan | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 37.8 | 37.8 | 1.6% | 3.4% | 0.0 |
| Rome | 50.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | N/A | N/A | 50.2 |
| Other | 5.1 | 3.3 | 0.9 | 9.7 | 10.6 | 1.0% | 6.2% | 5.9 |
| TOTAL | 55.3 | 3.3 | 0.9 | 47.5 | 48.4 | 1.4% | 4.0% | 56.1 |
1.2.2.7. Disposals and disposal agreements: €48.4 million
The total value of disposals and disposal agreements in 2016 was €48.4 million. These new commitments in 2016 were entered at 1.4% above the year-end 2015 appraisal values and based on a 4.0% yield.
1.2.2.8. Acquisitions: €85 million secured
At 30 June 2016, €85 million in acquisitions in Milan had been secured with property transfers set to take place during the second half of 2016. Those acquisitions reinforce the focus on Milan and the quality of the portfolio. The Group intends to create value through an active asset management work:
w Acquisition of two towers of 11,800 m2 in Via Messina, Milan, for €26.8 million and 6.8% potential yield (6.1% immediate yield at current occupancy level). The Group, which already own the two first towers, is thus owner of the whole complex of 25,000 m2 . The two towers, located in front of the subway station Cernisio, include one hotel let to B&B (19-year firm) and 6,539 m2 of offices (61% let)
w Acquisition of 22,000 m2 of offices in Via Scarsellini in Milan, for €58 million and 6.4% yield. The asset, built in 2010 and located nearby Affori Centro subway station, is let at 82% for 6.5 years, mainly to Aviva, and benefit also from two-years rental guarantee on vacant space.
1.2.2.9. Development projects: a € 780 million pipeline
1.2.2.9.1. Committed projects: an increase of €120 million, to €266 million mainly in Milan
| Projects | Location | Area | Project | Surface (m2) |
Delivery | Target offices rent (€/m2/ year) |
Pre let (%) |
Total budget |
(€M) Progress | Target yield |
Capex to be invested |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turin, corso Ferrucci 112 | Turin | Italy | Regeneration | 45,600 June 2017 | 130 | 0% | 86 | 10% | 6% | 30 | |
| Milan, via Colonna | Milan | Italy | Regeneration | 3,464 | July 2017 | 260 | 0% | 16 | 1% | 5% | 4 |
| Milan, via Cernaia | Milan | Italy | Regeneration | 8,316 | July 2017 | 420 | 0% | 57 | 4% | 5% | 14 |
| Milan, P.zza Monte Titano | Milan | Italy | Regeneration | 4,816 Sept. 2017 | 190 | 0% | 21 | 1% | 5% | 8 | |
| Symbiosis A+B | Milan | Italy | Construction | 19,000 | Oct. 2018 | 300 | 80% | 86 | 8% | 7% | 50 |
| TOTAL | 81,196 | 26% | 266 | 7% | 6% | 106 |
Five development projects were launched, two of them were started in 2015 and three new projects in Milan were added this last semester:
- w the first phase of the Symbiosis development project. The entire project potentially involves 125,000 m2 in 12 new commercial buildings located at the southern limit of central Milan, across from the new Prada Foundation. The progressive development of the area should require a total of €250 million in capex. The initial work started in 2015. The Group launched the first phase for 19,000 m2 and already pre-let 16,000 m2 to Fastweb (+ option to let the remaining 3,000 m2 )
- w the redevelopment project on the existing Ferrucci asset, located in Turin, with a delivery timeframe of 2020
- w the redevelopment project on the existing Piazza Monte Titano asset, located in Milan. The delivery is expected in Q3-2017
- w the redevelopment project on the asset located in Milan, Via Colonna, whose delivery is expected in 3Q-2017
- w the redevelopment project of Via Cernaia asset (Milan, Brera office district), which will involve the complete refurbishment of the asset and the addition of a luxurious attic. Delivery by Q3-2017.
1.2.2.9.2. Managed projects: €510 million of projects in Milan
| Projects | Location | Area | Project | Surface (m2) |
Delivery timeframe |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Principe Amedeo | Milan | Italy | Regeneration | 6,400 | 2017 |
| Via Schievano | Milan | Italy | Regeneration | 27,153 | 2019 |
| Symbiosis (other blocks) | Milan | Italy | Construction | 101,500 | 2022 |
| TOTAL | 135,053 |
Three projects are in the managed pipeline:
- w the Schievano project consists of the construction of three office buildings for a total of 27,000 m2 , located at the southern limit of central Milan
- w the Symbiosis project in Milan (excluding parts A and B)
- w the Principe Amadeo with the construction of a total of 101,500 m2 located in Milan.
1.2.2.10. Portfolio values
1.2.2.10.1. Change in portfolio values
| (€M) | Value ED (1) 2015 |
Change in value |
Acquisitions | Disposals | Invest. | Reclass. | Value ED (1) H1 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Offices – Telecom Italia | 1,608 | -5 | -56 | 1 | 1,548 | ||
| Offices – excl. Telecom Italia | 1,693 | 52 | 39 | 4 | -66 | 1,723 | |
| Retail | 345 | 7 | 352 | ||||
| Others | 9 | 9 | |||||
| Subtotal | 3,655 | 54 | 39 | -56 | 6 | -66 | 3,632 |
| Development portfolio | 250 | 3 | 12 | 66 | 331 | ||
| TOTAL | 3,905 | 57 | 39 | -56 | 18 | 0 | 3,963 |
(1) ED: excluding duties.
The portfolio amounted to €3.96 billion at 30 June 2016, an increase of €58 million over the semester mainly due to likefor-like growth in appraisal values and to the acquisition of Corso Italia in Milan CBD. The increase in the development portion of the portfolio is particularly associated with the reclassification of the Vittorio Colonna asset (€12 million), the Piazza Monte Titano asset (€13 million), the Via Cernaia asset (€43 million), previously part of the Core portfolio. The Via Spalato asset (in Turin) was also reclassified from the development portfolio in the Core portfolio.
1.2.2.10.2. Like-for-like change: +1.5%
| (€M) | Value ED (1) 2015 100% |
Value ED (1) H1 2016 100% |
LFL change 6 months |
Yield ED (1) 2015 |
Yield ED (1) H1 2016 |
% of total value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Offices – Telecom Italia | 1,608 | 1,548 | -0.3% | 6.4% | 6.4% | 39% |
| Offices – excl. Telecom Italia | 1,693 | 1,723 | 3.1% | 5.0% | 5.0% | 43% |
| Retail | 345 | 352 | 2.0% | 6.0% | 6.0% | 9% |
| Others | 9 | 9 | 0.2% | 0.8% | 0.0% | 0% |
| Subtotal | 3,655 | 3,632 | 1.5% | 5.7% | 5.6% | 92% |
| Development portfolio | 250 | 331 | 0.8% | N/A | N/A | 8% |
| TOTAL | 3,905 | 3,963 | 1.5% | 5.7% | 5.6% | 100% |
(1) ED: excluding duties.
The portfolio value increased by 1.5% at a like-for-like scope in the first half of 2016, thanks to the increase in Offices ex-TI (+3.1%). The Telecom Italia portfolio shows a slight decrease of 0.3%, mostly due to the increase in the Land Tax for some assets. In Milan, the values increase by +3% like-for-like on average.
1.2.3. Hotels & Service Sector
Foncière des Murs (FDM), a 49.6%-owned subsidiary of Foncière des Régions (43.1% owned at end-2015), is a listed property investment company (SIIC) specialising in the service sector, especially in hotels and retail space. FDM pursues an investment strategy that favours partnerships with leading operators in various business sectors. All figures provided are at 100% and FDM share of affiliates. In the income statement of Foncière des Régions, FDM is consolidated at 43.15% for the first quarter of 2016 and at 47.49% for the second quarter of 2016. In the balance sheet, FDM is consolidated at 49.6%.
1.2.3.1. Recognised rental income: +2.0% year-on-year
Assets not held at 100% by FDM consist of the 167 B&B Hotels properties acquired since 2012 (held at 50.2%), as well as the 22 B&B assets in Germany (held at 93.0%) and two Motel One properties (held at 94.0%), acquired in 2015.
| 1.2.3.1.1. Breakdown by business sector |
|---|
| ----------------------------------------- |
| (€M) | Number of rooms |
Number of assets |
Rental income H1 2015 100% |
Rental income H1 2015 FDM share |
Rental income H1 2016 100% |
Rental income H1 2016 FDM share |
Change (%) 100% |
Change (%) FDM share |
Change (%) LFL |
% of rental income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hotels | 34,302 | 350 | 72.9 | 64.0 | 75.2 | 65.7 | 3.3% | 2.6% | -2.9% | 72% |
| Healthcare | N/A | 27 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.2 | 7.2 | -5.6% | -5.7% | 0.1% | 8% |
| Retail Premises | N/A | 185 | 18.4 | 18.4 | 18.5 | 18.5 | 0.4% | 0.4% | -0.5% | 20% |
| TOTAL | 34,302 | 562 | 98.9 | 90.1 | 100.9 | 91.4 | 2.0% | 1.4% | -2.1% | 100% |
At 30 June 2016, consolidated rental income totalled €100.9 million (at 100%), an increase of 2% (€2 million) from 30 June 2015.
This change was partly due to the different movements over the portfolio:
- w acquisitions and deliveries of assets under development, which increased rental income by €6 million
- w additional rental income following works to the Quick portfolio (+€0.1 million)
- w disposals of non-core assets (mainly AccorHotels and Korian properties) that impacted rental income negatively in the amount of €2.1 million.
The 2.1% like-for-like decline in rental income is due to the decrease in performance by AccorHotels properties (down 4.8%, indexed to hotel revenue) following the terrorist attacks in Paris and Brussels. In the AccorHotels portfolio, rental income fell 14% in Paris but rose 4% in the rest of France.
1.2.3.2. Annualised rental income: €174.1 million (FDM share of affiliates)
1.2.3.2.1. Breakdown by business sector
| (€M) | Number of rooms |
Number of assets |
Annualised rental income 2015 |
Annualised rental income H1 2016 |
Change (%) | % of rental income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hotels | 30,064 | 308 | 135.7 | 122.7 | -9.6% | 70% |
| Healthcare | N/A | 26 | 14.4 | 14.4 | -0.1% | 8% |
| Retail Premises | N/A | 185 | 37.0 | 37.0 | 0.0% | 21% |
| TOTAL | 30,064 | 519 | 187.2 | 174.1 | -7.0% | 100% |
The breakdown of rental income changed little in the first half of 2016 relative to the end of 2015. In the second half of the year, this breakdown will register the impact of the disposal of the Healthcare portfolio, for which a preliminary sales agreement has been signed.
1.2.3.2.2. Breakdown by tenant
| (€M) | Number of rooms |
Number of assets |
Annualised rental income 2015 |
Annualised rental income H1 2016 |
Change (%) | % of rental income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AccorHotels | 11,102 | 81 | 79.0 | 63.3 | -19.8% | 36% |
| B&B | 17,881 | 219 | 34.0 | 36.1 | 6.2% | 21% |
| Korian | N/A | 26 | 14.4 | 14.4 | -0.1% | 8% |
| Quick | N/A | 81 | 16.9 | 16.9 | 0.0% | 10% |
| Jardiland | N/A | 49 | 13.5 | 13.5 | -0.1% | 8% |
| Sunparks | N/A | 4 | 13.9 | 13.9 | 0.0% | 8% |
| Courtepaille | N/A | 55 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 0.0% | 4% |
| Club Med | 392 | 1 | 3.4 | 4.0 | 15.9% | 2% |
| NH | 232 | 1 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 0.1% | 2% |
| Motel One | 457 | 2 | 2.1 | 2.1 | N/A | 1% |
| TOTAL | 30,064 | 519 | 187.2 | 174.1 | -7.0% | 100% |
Exposure to the AccorHotels group decreased significantly in 2016, from 42% at end-2015 to 36% at 30 June 2016, following the disposal of 42 assets in the first half of 2016.
1.2.3.2.3. Geographic breakdown
| (€M) | Number of rooms |
Number of assets |
Annualised rental income 2015 |
Annualised rental income H1 2016 |
Change (%) | % of rental income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paris | 2,347 | 9 | 19.7 | 19.7 | 0.1% | 11% |
| Inner suburbs | 3,012 | 32 | 18.2 | 17.6 | -3.6% | 10% |
| Outer suburbs | 2,371 | 50 | 14.8 | 12.8 | -13.5% | 7% |
| Total Paris Region | 7,730 | 91 | 52.7 | 50.1 | -5.0% | 29% |
| MRC | 6,635 | 107 | 37.4 | 33.1 | -11.7% | 19% |
| Other French regions | 8,308 | 254 | 53.1 | 44.9 | -15.4% | 26% |
| International | 7,391 | 67 | 43.9 | 46.0 | 4.8% | 26% |
| TOTAL | 30,064 | 519 | 187.2 | 174.1 | -7.0% | 100% |
In the first half, the Group continued to pursue its investment policy focusing on assets in Europe's largest cities. This resulted in an increase in rental income abroad, linked to acquisitions and deliveries carried out in Germany in 2015 as well as the acquisition of four B&B Hotels properties in Spain in the first half of 2016.
1.2.3.3. Indexation
56% of the rental income is indexed to benchmark indices. Indexation had a limited impact in 2016 given the movement in benchmark indices, (ICC, ILC).
AccorHotels revenues, to which 36% of rental income was indexed, resulted in a €2 million decrease in rents in the first half of 2016. This percentage will continue to decline with the sale of three assets for which a preliminary sales agreement has already been signed, due to be completed by the end of 2016, for €107 million.
1.2.3.4. Lease expirations and occupancy rates
| (€M) | By lease end date (1st break) |
% of total | By lease end date |
% of total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 1.8 | 0% | 0.0 | 0% |
| 2017 | 0.0 | 0% | 0.0 | 0% |
| 2018 | 6.2 | 4% | 6.2 | 4% |
| 2019 | 18.7 | 12% | 17.0 | 11% |
| 2020 | 0.3 | 0% | 0.3 | 0% |
| 2021 | 0.7 | 0% | 0.7 | 0% |
| 2022 | 0.1 | 0% | 0.1 | 0% |
| 2023 | 0.0 | 0% | 0.0 | 0% |
| 2024 | 0.0 | 0% | 0.0 | 0% |
| 2025 | 44.7 | 29% | 46.3 | 30% |
| Beyond | 80.3 | 53% | 82.1 | 54% |
| TOTAL | 152.8 | 100% | 152.8 | 100% |
At 30 June 2016, the firm residual term of leases remained very high, at 10.6 years on average (excluding assets for which preliminary sales agreements have been signed), compared with 10.7 years at 31 December 2015, and the occupancy rate was still 100%.
1.2.3.5. Reserves for unpaid rent
No additional amounts were set aside for unpaid rents in the portfolio in the first half of 2016, as was also the case in 2015.
1.2.3.6. Disposals and disposal agreements: portfolio quality improvements
| (€M) | Disposals (agreements as of end of 2015 closed) (I) |
Agreements as of end of 2015 to close |
New disposals H1 2016 (II) |
New agreements H1 2016 |
Total H1 2016 |
Margin vs 2015 value |
Yield | Total Realized Disposals = (I + II) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hotels | 254 | 108 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 0.0% | 6.8% | 254 |
| Healthcare | 2 | 0 | 0 | 295 | 295 | 24.6% | 4.9% | 2 |
| Retail Premises | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | N/A | N/A | 0 |
| TOTAL | 256 | 114 | 0 | 306 | 306 | 23.5% | 5.0% | 256 |
During the first half-year, 43 assets were sold for a value of €256 million. These disposals involved 42 AccorHotels properties and one long-term care facility.
In addition, an agreement relating to the sale of the Healthcare portfolio (26 assets) for €301 million (€295 million net of expenses) was signed during the first half, with a margin of 25% on the appraisal value at end-2015 and a yield (including duties) of 4.6%.
1.2.3.7. Acquisitions
| Number of rooms |
Location | Tenants | Acquisition price ID (1) 100% (€M) |
Acquisition price ID (1) FDM share (€M) |
Gross yield ID (1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 462 | Spain | B&B | 11 | 11 | 6.5% |
| 462 | 11 | 11 | 6.5% | ||
| 648 | France & international |
Multiple tenants |
125 | 51 | 7.9% (2) |
| 648 | 125 | 51 | 7.9% | ||
(1) ID = including duties.
(2) EBITDA yield.
In the first half, Foncière des Régions maintained its strategy focusing on assets in Europe's largest cities, thus completing the acquisitions of:
- w four B&B Hotels properties in Spain for €11 million, with firm 15-year leases
- w a portfolio of nine hotels, located in northern France and in Belgium, acquired as hotel operating properties, for €125 million (€51 million FDM share of affiliates).
The Group also secured the acquisition, via its autonomous subsidiary FDM Management (40.8% owned by FDM), which invests in hotel properties and business goodwill, of a portfolio of properties located mainly in Berlin, Dresden and Leipzig for €811 million (at 100%). This portfolio consists of nine four- and five-star hotels, with a total of 4,131 rooms, as well as 18,000 m2 of street-level retail space, 88% of which is located in Berlin, and 70,000 m2 of additional land at Alexanderplatz, Berlin.
1.2.3.8. Development projects: a €135 million pipeline
1.2.3.8.1. Committed projects: €135 million, 100% pre-let
| Total | Capex to be invested |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Projects | Location | Area | Project | Number of rooms |
Delivery | Pre let (%) |
budget (€M) (1) Progress |
Yield | (FDM share; €M) |
|
| B&B Potsdam | Potsdam | Germany Construction | 101 | August 2016 |
100% | 6 | 58% | >7% | 3 | |
| B&B Hamburg | Hamburg | Germany Construction | 155 | August 2016 |
100% | 12 | 85% | >7% | 3 | |
| B&B Lyon | Lyon | MRC Construction | 113 December 2017 |
100% | 4 | 27% | 6% | 3 | ||
| B&B Châtenay-Malabry |
Châtenay Malabry |
Greater | Paris Construction | 255 December 2017 |
100% | 4 | 0% | 6% | 4 | |
| B&B Berlin | Berlin | Germany Construction | 140 | H1 2018 | 100% | 10 | 32% | >7% | 2 | |
| B&B Nanterre | Nanterre | Greater | Paris Construction | 150 | H1 2018 | 100% | 5 | 10% | 6% | 3 |
| Motel One Porte Dorée |
Paris | Paris Construction | 173 | H1 2018 | 100% | 18 | 42% | 6% | 11 | |
| Meininger Munich | Munich | Germany | Conversion | 420 | H1 2018 | 100% | 30 | 50% | 6% | 15 |
| Meininger Porte de Vincennes |
Paris | Paris Construction | 249 | H2 2018 | 100% | 48 | 0% | 6% | 32 | |
| TOTAL | 100% | 135 | 30% | 6% | 77 |
(1) Costs in a FDM shares basis.
In the first half of 2016, Foncière des Régions supported the development of B&B in France and Germany with the delivery of three new hotels. Two other hotels, located in Hamburg and Potsdam in Germany, will be delivered in the second half of 2016. Lastly, four hotels pre-let to B&B Hotels will be delivered in 2017 and 2018:
- w a 140-room hotel in Berlin
- w three hotels in France, offering a total of 390 rooms.
In addition, Foncière des Régions is maintaining its strategy to support the expansion efforts of its new partners in Europe's largest cities, including the following initiatives:
- w the development of hotels under the Meininger brand in Munich and of a Motel One property at Porte Dorée in Paris, launched in 2015 with deliveries scheduled for the first half of 2018
- w the development of a Meininger hotel at Porte de Vincennes in Paris. This 249-room hotel, which is in keeping with the German hotel group's strategy to build its presence in France, will open its doors in the second half of 2018.
1.2.3.9. Portfolio values
1.2.3.9.1. Change in portfolio values
| (€M) | Value ED (1) 2015 (2) FDM share |
Value adjustment |
Acquisitions | Disposals | Invest. | Value creation on Acquis./ Disposals |
Transfer | Value ED (1) H1 2016 FDM share |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets in operation | 3,180 | 95 | 11 | -256 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 3,047 |
| Assets under development | 35 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 | -16 | 43 |
| Total | 3,215 | 98 | 11 | -256 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 3,090 |
| Hotel operating properties | 55 | 4 | 51 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 116 |
| TOTAL | 3,270 | 102 | 62 | -256 | 22 | 6 | 0 | 3,205 |
(1) ED: excluding duties.
(2) Including Motel One Porte Dorée Group Share (held at 50%).
At 30 June 2016, the portfolio was valued at €3,205 million, down €65 million due to the disposals carried out in the first half. It was positively impacted by a like-for-like improvement in value of 2.7%.
1.2.3.9.2. Like-for-like change: +2.7%
| (€M) | Value ED (1) 2015 (2) FDM share |
Value ED (1) H1 2016 100% |
Value ED (1) H1 2016 FDM share |
LFL change 6 months |
Yield ED (1) 2015 |
Yield ED (1) H1 2016 |
% of total value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paris | 431 | 452 | 438 | 1.4% | 4.6% | 4.6% | 13% |
| Inner suburbs | 334 | 378 | 338 | 4.2% | 5.5% | 5.2% | 11% |
| Outer suburbs | 263 | 254 | 226 | 1.1% | 5.8% | 5.7% | 7% |
| Total Paris Regions | 1,028 | 1,083 | 1,001 | 2.2% | 5.2% | 5.0% | 32% |
| MRC | 628 | 658 | 574 | 2.4% | 6.0% | 5.8% | 19% |
| Other French Regions | 835 | 861 | 726 | 2.9% | 6.4% | 6.2% | 25% |
| International | 725 | 800 | 788 | 3.1% | 6.2% | 6.1% | 24% |
| Total | 3,215 | 3,401 | 3,090 | 2.7% | 5.9% | 5.7% | 100% |
| Hotel operating properties | 55 | 285 | 116 | 7.4% | N/A | N/A | 8% |
| TOTAL INCLUDING HOTEL OPERATING PROPERTIES |
3,270 | 3,686 | 3,205 | 2.8% | N/A | N/A | 100% |
(1) ED: excluding duties.
(2) Including Motel One Porte Dorée Group Share (held at 50%).
| (€M) | Value ED (1) 2015 (2) FDM share |
Value ED (1) H1 2016 100% |
Value ED (1) H1 2016 FDM share |
LFL change 6 months |
Yield ED (1) 2015 |
Yield ED (1) H1 2016 |
% of total value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hotels | 2,366 | 2,472 | 2,170 | 0.9% | 5.7% | 5.6% | 67% |
| Healthcare | 233 | 295 | 295 | 24.6% | 6.2% | 4.9% | 8% |
| Retail Premises | 582 | 582 | 582 | 0.0% | 6.4% | 6.3% | 16% |
| Total in operation | 3,180 | 3,349 | 3,047 | 2.6% | 5.9% | 5.7% | 91% |
| Assets under development | 35 | 52 | 43 | 11.3% | N/A | N/A | 1% |
| Total | 3,215 | 3,401 | 3,090 | 2.7% | 5.9% | 5.7% | 92% |
| Hotel Operating properties | 55 | 285 | 116 | 7.4% | N/A | N/A | 8% |
| TOTAL INCLUDING HOTEL OPERATING PROPERTIES |
3,270 | 3,686 | 3,205 | 2.8% | N/A | N/A | 100% |
(1) ED: excluding duties.
(2) Including Motel One Porte Dorée Group Share (held at 50%).
In Hotels, portfolio values grew 0.9% at like-for-like scope compared with end-2015, with continuing compression of rates, particularly for assets located across Germany and in Europe's largest cities. Hotels held in the Hotel operating properties portfolio saw a like-for-like increase in value of more than 7%.
The Group's Healthcare assets rose 24.6% like-for-like, following the disposal agreement signed.
1.2.4. Germany Residential
Foncière des Régions operates in the Residential sector in Germany via its 60.9%-owned subsidiary, Immeo SE. The Company owns over 42,400 units, located mostly in Berlin, Hamburg, Dresden, Leipzig and North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW).
The strategy pursued by Foncière des Régions for this business is to diversify the geographic distribution of its assets and expand its presence in Berlin as well as other dynamic and attractive cities.
From an operational point of view, the first half of 2016 was marked by dynamic acquisition activity with €260 million in operations signed, with persistently strong organic growth, in a still favourable economic and demographic climate in Germany.
The figures presented are divided into 100% Immeo, and Foncière des Régions Group share.
1.2.4.1. Rental income recognised: +18% year-on-year
1.2.4.1.1. Geographic breakdown
| (€M) | Surface (m2) |
Number of units |
Rental income H1 2015 100% Immeo |
Rental income H1 2015 Group Share FDR |
Rental income H1 2016 100% Immeo |
Rental income H1 2016 Group Share FDR |
Change (%) |
Change (%) LFL |
% of rental income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berlin | 1,002,590 | 13,359 | 24.7 | 14.6 | 41.1 | 24.6 | 68.3% | 5.3% | 38% |
| Dresden & Leipzig | 252,333 | 4,275 | 7.7 | 4.5 | 8.7 | 5.8 | 30.2% | 3.1% | 9% |
| Hamburg | 123,455 | 2,020 | N/A | N/A | 6.1 | 3.4 | N/A | 2.0% | 5% |
| NRW | 1,501,180 | 22,707 | 59.2 | 36.1 | 50.0 | 31.4 | -13.0% | 2.0% | 48% |
| TOTAL | 2,879,559 | 42,361 | 91.6 | 55.3 | 105.9 | 65.3 | 18.0% | 2.9% | 100% |
Rental income came to €65.3 million in the first half of 2016, compared to €55.3 million in the first half of 2015 (FDR GS).
This 18% increase is attributable to the impact of disposals, as well as a steady flow of acquisitions in 2015 (€871 million at 100%) and an increase in rents at like-for-like scope, which came to +2.9% over one year, bolstered mainly by the good performance of the Berlin portfolio (+5.3%).
Berlin, Hamburg, Dresden and Leipzig now account for 52% of the rental income recorded, versus 39% at 31 December 2015.
1.2.4.2. Annualised rental income: €132 million Group share
1.2.4.2.1. Geographic breakdown
| (€M) | Surface (m2) |
Number of units |
Annualised rental income 2015 100% Immeo |
Annualised rental income 2015 Group Share FDR |
Annualised rental income H1 2016 100% Immeo |
Annualised rental income H1 2016 Group Share FDR |
Change (%) |
Average rent (€/m2/month) |
% of rental income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berlin | 1,002,590 | 13,359 | 72.5 | 44.1 | 86.4 | 54.0 | 22.5% | 7.4 | 41% |
| Dresden & Leipzig |
252,333 | 4,275 | 17.1 | 10.6 | 17.6 | 10.5 | -0.3% | 5.8 | 8% |
| Hamburg | 123,455 | 2,020 | 12.6 | 8.2 | 12.4 | 8.0 | -2.3% | 8.7 | 6% |
| NRW | 1,501,180 | 22,707 | 110.9 | 67.7 | 97.6 | 59.6 | -12.0% | 5.6 | 45% |
| TOTAL | 2,879,559 | 42,361 | 213.0 | 130.5 | 214.0 | 132.1 | 1.2% | 6.4 | 100% |
The 1% increase in annualised rental income reflects the portfolio rotation strategy:
w disposals in North Rhine-Westphalia (-12%)
w acquisitions in high-growth markets (+15%), particularly Berlin, which accounts for 41% of annualised rental income.
1.2.4.3. Indexation
The rental income from residential premises in Germany changes according to three mechanisms:
1.2.4.3.1. Rents for re-leased properties
In principle, rents may be increased freely, although not excessively.
As an exception to this principle of freedom in the setting of rents, some cities have introduced caps on rents for re-leased properties. This is the case, in particular, for Berlin (effective 1 June 2015), Hamburg (effective 1 July 2015) and a number of cities in North Rhine-Westphalia where FDR has relatively few or no assets (effective 1 July 2015).
In these cities, rents for re-leased properties cannot exceed by more than 10% a rent reference. If construction works result in an increase in the value of the property (cost of work amounting to more than 30% of the residence value), the rent for re-let property may be increased by a maximum of 11% of the cost of the work. In the event of complete modernisation, the rent may be increased freely.
1.2.4.3.2. For current leases
The current rent may be increased by 15% to 20% depending on the region, although without exceeding the Mietspiegel, the appraisal value or the average rent for a minimum of at least three comparables. This increase may only be applied every three years.
1.2.4.3.3. For current leases with work done
In the event that works are carried out, 11% of refurbishment costs may be passed onto the new rent and as indicated in the Mietspiegel. This increase is subject to two conditions:
- w the works involved must increase the value of the property
- w the tenant must be notified of this rent increase within three months.
1.2.4.4. Occupancy rate
| (%) | 2015 | H1 2016 |
|---|---|---|
| Berlin | 98.1% | 98.1% |
| Dresden & Leipzig | 98.2% | 97.7% |
| Hamburg | 99.1% | 99.1% |
| NRW | 97.7% | 98.0% |
| TOTAL | 98.0% | 98.1% |
In the first half of 2016, the occupancy rate for operating assets remained at the high level of 98.1%, stable by comparison with the end of 2015.
1.2.4.5. Reserves for unpaid rent
| Group Share – (€M) H1 2015 |
H1 2016 |
|---|---|
| As % of rental income 1.4% |
1.2% |
| In value (1) 1.3 |
1.2 |
(1) Net provision / reversals of provision.
The amount of reserves for unpaid rent was equivalent to 1.2% of rental income, down compared to the first half of 2015.
1.2.4.6. Disposals and disposal agreements: €191 million essentially in NRW (€116 million Group Share)
| (€M) | Disposals (agreements as of end of 2015 closed) (I) |
Agreements as of end of 2015 to close |
New disposals H1 2016 (II) |
New agreements H1 2016 |
Total H1 2016 |
Margin vs 2015 value |
Yield | Total Realized Disposals = (I + II) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berlin | 4 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 46.2% | 4.0% | 7 |
| Dresden & Leipzig | - | - | - | - | - | N/A | N/A | 0 |
| Hamburg | - | - | - | - | - | N/A | N/A | 0 |
| NRW | 118 | 2 | 69 | 112 | 181 | 7.7% | 7.4% | 186 |
| TOTAL | 122 | 6 | 71 | 119 | 190 | 9.1% | 7.2% | 193 |
The first half of 2016 was particularly active with €190 million (€116 million Group Share) in new commitments signed, of which 46.2% in Berlin, with a total average gross margin of +9.1%.
At 30 June 2016, asset disposals amounted to €193 million. These disposals mainly involved non-core assets in North Rhine-Westphalia, in line with the portfolio re-allocation strategy.
1.2.4.7. Acquisitions: investments of €260 million in Berlin
| Assets | Surface (m2) |
Number of units | Acquisition price ID (1) 100% Immeo (€M) |
Acquisition price ID (1) Group Share FDR (€M) |
Gross yield ID (1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berlin | 122,477 | 1,276 | 260 | 182 | 4.9% |
| Dresden & Leipzig | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hamburg | - | - | - | - | - |
| TOTAL | 122,477 | 1,276 | 260 | 182 | 4.9% |
(1) ID: including duties.
The Group continued its geographical repositioning in Berlin with €260 million (at 100%) in investments made at 30 June 2016, mainly consisting of centrally located buildings, with a 4.9% yield and a rent reversion potential of around 40%:
- w acquisition of assets for €165 million, consisting of 945 highquality residential units (86% of the assets in terms of value), fully renovated and mainly located in sought-after districts in the centre of Berlin such as Mitte, Friedrichshain and Prenzlauerberg
- w acquisition of a real estate complex made up of 117 residential units (19% of the value), 10,700 m2 of office and commercial premises (40% of the value) and a four-star Novotel hotel with 238 rooms. The €76.4 million asset is located in the heart of the Mitte district (Fischerinsel 12)
w acquisition of a portfolio of 71 residential units in the districts of Mitte, Steglitz-Zehlendorf, Tempelhof-Schöneberg and Falkensee for €18.3 million.
1.2.4.8. Portfolio values
1.2.4.8.1. Change in portfolio value: 7% growth
| Group Share FDR – (€M) | Value ED (1) 2015 |
Value adjustment |
Acquisitions | Disposals | Invest. | Others | Value ED (1) H1 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berlin | 863 | 34 | 182 | -4 | - | 17 | 1,092 |
| Dresden & Leipzig | 160 | 8 | - | - | - | 8 | 176 |
| Hamburg | 153 | 6 | - | - | - | - | 159 |
| NRW | 999 | 18 | - | -111 | - | - | 906 |
| TOTAL | 2,175 | 66 | 182 | -115 | 0 | 25 | 2,334 |
(1) ED: excluding duties.
At 30 June 2016, the portfolio was valued at €2,334 million, up from €2,175 million at end-2015. This change was due to the following:
- w the impact of disposals (-€115 million)
- w the impact of acquisitions (+€182 million)
- w value adjustment (+€66 million).
1.2.4.8.2. Like-for-like change: +3.1%
During the half-year, CAPEX amounted to €20 million (€7/m2 , 60% dedicated to modernisation) while OPEX totalled €7 million (€2.5/m2 ). By comparison, for the whole of 2015, the Group's CAPEX amounted to €32 million (€18.7/m2 , more than 70% dedicated to modernisation) while its OPEX totalled €9 million (€5.0/m2 ), thus improving the quality of the assets and increasing the growth potential of rental income.
| (€M) | Value ED (1) 2015 100% Immeo |
Value ED (1) 2015 Group Share FDR |
Value ED (1) H1 2016 100% Immeo |
Value ED (1) H1 2016 Group Share FDR |
LFL change 6 months |
Yield ED (1) 2015 |
Yield ED (1) H1 2016 |
% of total value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berlin | 1,457 | 863 | 1,760 | 1,092 | 4.0% | 5.1% | 4.9% | 47% |
| Dresden & Leipzig | 273 | 160 | 284 | 176 | 4.0% | 6.4% | 6.2% | 8% |
| Hamburg | 239 | 153 | 248 | 159 | 3.6% | 5.2% | 5.0% | 7% |
| NRW | 1,634 | 999 | 1,485 | 906 | 2.1% | 6.8% | 6.6% | 39% |
| TOTAL GERMANY | 3,603 | 2,175 | 3,776 | 2,334 | 3.1% | 6.0% | 5.7% | 100% |
(1) ED: excluding duties.
At like-for-like scope, values increased 3.1% over six months, driven by the increase in rental income. In particular, increases of 3.6% to 4.0% were recorded in Hamburg, Dresden & Leipzig and Berlin.
1.2.5. Other Activities
1.2.5.1. France Residential
The residential business activity in France is managed by Foncière Développement Logements, at 61.3%-subsidiary of Foncière des Régions. The data presented is 100% FDL.
1.2.5.1.1. Rental income recognised
| (€M) | Rental income H1 2015 |
Rental income H1 2016 |
Change (%) | % of rental income |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paris and Neuilly | 5.5 | 3.6 | -34% | 46% |
| Greater Paris excl. Paris and Neuilly | 2.3 | 1.7 | -28% | 21% |
| Rhône-Alpes | 1.1 | 0.7 | -41% | 8% |
| PACA | 1.8 | 1.3 | -26% | 17% |
| Great West | 0.5 | 0.4 | -20% | 5% |
| East | 0.2 | 0.2 | -2% | 3% |
| Total France | 11.4 | 7.9 | -30.9% | 96% |
| Total Luxembourg | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0% | 100% |
| TOTAL | 11.7 | 8.2 | -30.1% | 100% |
Rental income amounted to €8.2 million at 30 June 2016, down from €11.7 million a year earlier. This change was due mainly to:
- w the impact of the continuation of the disposal strategy (-€2.6 million)
- w the impact of vacant properties facilitating unit sales (-€1 million)
w the impact of indexation (+€0.1 million).
1.2.5.1.2. Annualised rental income
| (€M) | Annualised rental income 2015 |
Annualised rental income H1 2016 |
Change (%) | % of rental income |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paris and Neuilly | 6.8 | 6.3 | -8% | 41% |
| Greater Paris excl. Paris and Neuilly | 3.4 | 3.0 | -11% | 21% |
| Rhône-Alpes | 1.4 | 1.3 | -12% | 9% |
| PACA | 3.0 | 2.6 | -16% | 18% |
| Great West | 0.8 | 0.7 | -11% | 5% |
| East | 1.1 | 0.4 | -64% | 7% |
| Total France | 16.7 | 14.3 | -14.3% | 97% |
| Total Luxembourg | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0% | 100% |
| TOTAL | 17.3 | 14.9 | -13.8% | 100% |
The 14% decrease in annualised rental income is the result of stepping-up the disposal programme between 2015.
1.2.5.1.3. Indexation
The index used to calculate the indexation of rents for homes in France is the IRL.
1.2.5.1.4. Disposals and disposal agreements: €89 million
| (€M) | Disposals (agreements as of end of 2015 closed) (I) |
Agreements as of end of 2015 to close |
New disposals H1 2016 (II) |
New agreements H1 2016 |
Total H1 2016 |
Margin vs 2015 value |
Yield | Total Realized Disposals = (I + II) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | 29 | 0 | 44 | 45 | 89 | 6.3% | 0.8% | 73 |
| Luxembourg | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | ||
| TOTAL | 29 | 0 | 44 | 45 | 89 | 6.3% | 0.8% | 73 |
The half-year continued to see sustained disposal activity, with €89 million in disposals and agreements for a particularly low average yield of 0.8%, in line with the sale strategy concerning vacant buildings. 75% of the disposals and agreements took place in the Paris region.
1.2.5.1.5. Portfolio value up 0.2% at like-for-like scope
At 30 June 2016, the portfolio of Residential assets in France and Luxembourg is valued at €540 million, showing a slight 0.2% increase at like-for-like scope.
This increase is mainly due to an asset being transferred from a block value to an occupied retail value pursuant to a disposal commitment obtained on this asset. The increase is also due to the compression of the capitalisation rates used by experts on some assets.
| (€M) | Value ED (1) 2015 100% |
Value ED (1) H1 2016 100% |
LFL change 6 months |
Yield ED (1) 2015 |
Yield ED (1) H1 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| France + Luxembourg | 609 | 540 | 0.2% | 2.8% | 4.0% |
| TOTAL | 609.0 | 539.8 | 0.2% | 2.8% | 4.0% |
(1) ED: excluding duties.
1.2.5.2. Logistics
1.2.5.2.1. Rental income recognised: €2.8 million
| (€M) | Surface (m2) | Rental income H1 2015 |
Rental income H1 2016 |
Change (%) | Change (%) LFL |
% of total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 121,648 | 10.0 | 2.8 | -71.7% | N/A | 100% |
At the end of June 2016, rental income amounted to €2.8 million, down 72% compared to end of 2015, due to (i) the disposals made in 2015 and 2016 (-€5.6 million), with the sale of the Pantin asset in July 2015, as well as the sale of a portfolio of four leased assets (Dunkirk, Bollène and land, Salon-de-Provence and Chalon), (ii) the vacating of Saint-Martin-de-Crau by Castorama for €1.5 million.
1.2.5.2.2. Annualised rental income: €1.0 million
| Annualised | Annualised | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of | rental income | rental income | % of rental | |||
| (€M) | Surface (m2) | assets | 2015 | H1 2016 | Change (%) | income |
| TOTAL | 121,648 | 4 | 11.0 | 1.0 | N/A | 100% |
1.2.5.2.3. Indexation
In France, the indices used to calculate the indexation are those of the lCC and the ILAT.
1.2.5.2.4. Occupancy rate: 15.4%
The occupancy rate dropped to 15%, compared to 71% at end-2015, due to the sale of leased assets. The strategy is to continue the asset management work on the vacant assets prior to their disposal.
1.2.5.2.5. Reserves for unpaid rent
No impact was recorded in this respect in the Company's financial statements at 30 June 2016.
1.2.5.2.6. Disposals and disposal agreements: €101 million in disposals
| (€M) | Disposals (agreements as of end of 2015 closed) (I) |
Agreements as of end of 2015 to close |
New disposals H1 2016 (II) |
New agreements H1 2016 |
Total H1 2016 |
Margin vs 2015 value |
Yield | Total Realized Disposals = (I + II) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 101.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | - | - | 101.0 |
The sale of four assets (Dunkirk, Bollène and land, Salon-de-Provence and Chalon), signed in 2015, was completed on 31 March 2016, for €101 million.
1.2.5.2.7. Portfolio values
1.2.5.2.7.1. Change in portfolio values from €163 million to €62 million due to disposals
| (€M) | Value ED (1) 2015 |
Value adjustment |
Acquisitions | Disposals | Invest. | Transfer | Value ED (1) H1 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 163 | 0 | 0 | -101 | 0 | 0 | 62 |
(1) ED: excluding duties.
1.2.5.2.7.2. Change at like-for-like scope: stability at like-for-like scope
| (€M) | Value ED (1) Value ED (1) 2015 100% H1 2016 100% |
Value ED (1) H1 2016 Group Share |
LFL change 6 months |
Yield ED (1) 2015 |
Yield ED (1) H1 2016 |
% of total value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOTAL | 163.2 62.2 |
62.2 | 0.0% | 6.8% | 1.6% | 100% |
(1) ED: excluding duties.
1.3. FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND COMMENTS
The activity of Foncière des Régions consists of the acquisition, ownership, administration and leasing of properties, developed or otherwise, specifically in the Office, Residential, Hotels & Service Sectors, and to a more limited extent, in the Logistics sites and Car Parks sectors.
Registered in France, Foncière des Régions is a limited company (société anonyme) with a Board of Directors.
1.3.1. Scope of consolidation
At 30 June 2016, the scope of consolidation of Foncière des Régions included companies in France and in several other European countries (Offices: Italy; Residential: Germany, Austria, Denmark; Hotels & Service Sector: Germany, Portugal, Belgium, Netherlands, Spain and Luxembourg). The main ownership interests in the fully consolidated but not wholly-owned companies are the following:
| Subsidiaries | H1 2015 | 2015 | H1 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foncière Développement Logements | 61.3% | 61.3% | 61.3% |
| Foncière des Murs | 43.1% | 43.1% | 49.6% |
| Immeo | 61.0% | 61.0% | 61.0% |
| Beni Stabili | 48.3% | 48.5% | 52.2% |
| OPCI CB 21 (Tour CB 21) | 75.0% | 75.0% | 75.0% |
| Urbis Park | 59.5% | 59.5% | 59.5% |
| Fédérimmo (Carré Suffren) | 60.0% | 60.0% | 60.0% |
| SCI Latécoëre (DS Campus) | 50.1% | 50.1% | 50.1% |
| SCI 11, place de l'Europe (Campus Eiffage) | 50.1% | 50.1% | 50.1% |
| Lénovilla (New Vélizy) | 50.1% | 50.1% | 50.1% |
Foncière des Régions increased its stake in Foncière des Murs following its contribution in kind of shares of FDM in exchange for FDR shares equal to 4.3% of the share capital of FDM. The stake in Foncière des Murs thus increased from 43.15% to 47.45% during the second quarter. This contribution in kind was followed by a mandatory public exchange offer. At the close of the first public exchange offer (28 June 2016), 2.1% of FDM's capital was acquired, increasing the stake to 49.63%. FDM was thus integrated in the income statement of Foncière des Régions at 43.15% for the first quarter and at 45.3% for the second quarter, and recorded at 49.6% in the balance sheet.
Foncière des Régions increased its stake in Beni Stabili. The average stake in Beni Stabili was 50.12% over the period (used in the income statement) and was 52.24% at 30 June 2016.
1.3.2. Accounting standards
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the international accounting standards issued by the IASB (International Accounting Standards Board) and adopted by the European Union on the date of preparation. These standards include the IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards), as well as their interpretations. The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 21 July 2016.
1.3.3. Simplified EPRA income statements Group share
| Group Share – (€M) | H1 2015 | H1 2016 | Var. | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net rental income | 248.0 | 261.9 | 13.9 | 5.6% |
| Net operating costs | -29.5 | -32.8 | -3.3 | 11.2% |
| Income from other activities | 12.8 | 7.1 | -5.7 | -44.5% |
| Depreciation of operating assets | -4.5 | -4.6 | -0.1 | 2.2% |
| Net change in provisions and other | -1.8 | -2.0 | -0.2 | - |
| CURRENT OPERATING INCOME | 225.0 | 229.6 | 4.6 | 2.0% |
| Net income from inventory properties | -0.4 | 0.7 | 1.1 | - |
| Income from asset disposals | 0.0 | 0.8 | 0.8 | - |
| Income from value adjustments | 158.1 | 307.7 | 149.6 | - |
| Income from disposal of securities | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | - |
| Income from changes in scope | 0.0 | -4.9 | -4.9 | - |
| OPERATING INCOME | 382.6 | 533.9 | 151.3 | 39.5% |
| Income from non-consolidated companies | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.2 | - |
| Cost of net financial debt | -79.0 | -73.3 | 5.7 | -7.2% |
| Value adjustment on derivatives | -35.4 | -18.5 | 16.9 | -47.7% |
| Discounting of liabilities and receivables | -2.3 | -2.0 | 0.3 | -13.0% |
| Net change in financial and other provisions | -6.8 | -29.7 | -22.9 | 336.8% |
| Share in earnings of affiliates | 22.6 | 16.4 | -6.2 | - |
| INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | 281.8 | 426.7 | 144.9 | - |
| Deferred tax | -10.5 | -11.2 | -0.7 | 6.7% |
| Corporate income tax | -1.5 | -3.1 | -1.6 | - |
| NET INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | 269.8 | 412.4 | 142.6 | - |
| Post-tax profit or loss of discontinued operations | 5.0 | -1.4 | -6.4 | - |
| NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD | 274.8 | 411.0 | 136.2 | - |
Discontinued operations correspond to properties in the process of being sold in the Logistics segment.
1.3.3.1. Net rental income increase of 5.6% in Group share
Net rental income changed owing to the combined effects of increases in the Foncière des Régions' stakes in Foncière des Murs and Beni Stabili, and the acquisitions/disposals and delivery of properties.
Net rental income by operating segment is the following:
| Group Share – (€M) | H1 2015 | H1 2016 | Var. | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Offices – France | 111.2 | 118.4 | 7.2 | 6.5% |
| Offices – Italy | 44.4 | 41.1 | -3.3 | -7.4% |
| NET RENTAL INCOME – OFFICES | 155.6 | 159.5 | 3.9 | 2.5% |
| Hotels & Service sector | 38.8 | 41.5 | 2.7 | 7.1% |
| Residential Germany | 48.9 | 57.9 | 9.0 | 18.4% |
| Residential France | 4.7 | 2.9 | -1.8 | -38.3% |
| TOTAL NET RENTAL INCOME | 248.0 | 261.9 | 13.9 | 5.6% |
France Offices: Increase of €8 million in net rental income due to delivery of assets under development.
Italy Offices: Decrease of €4 million in rental income linked mainly to the disposal of Telecom Italia assets.
Hotels & Service Sector: Increase of €2.2 million in net rental income related to acquisitions.
Germany Residential: Increase of €14 million in rental income related to acquisitions and rental activity, less the impact of disposals (-€4 million).
1.3.3.2. Net operating costs
Net operating costs were €32.8 million as compared to €29.5 million as at 30 June 2015, i.e. an increase of €3.3 million primarily related to the staff increases in Germany Residential, following the growth of the portfolio.
1.3.3.3. Income from other activities
The main components of income from other activities are the Car Parks business (€3.5 million), corresponding to car parks owned or under concession, and real estate development activities (fees and margin; €3.6 million).
1.3.3.4. Net allowances to provisions and other
Net allowances to provisions and other had a negative impact of €2 million on the 2016 income statement, primarily linked to the change in provisions.
1.3.3.7. Share in earnings of affiliates
1.3.3.5. Change in the fair value of assets
The income statement recognises changes in the fair value of assets based on appraisals conducted on the portfolio. For the first half of 2016, the change in the fair value of investment assets is positive and stands at €307.7 million. Change in the fair value of investment assets by operating segment can be broken down as follows:
| w France Offices: | +€187.7 million |
|---|---|
| w Italy Offices: | +€27.3 million |
| w Hotels & Service sector: | +€37.6 million |
| w Germany Residential: | +€55.1 million |
Operating income thus amounted to €533.9 million compared to €382.6 million at 30 June 2016.
1.3.3.6. Financial aggregates
Changes in the fair value of financial instruments stood at -€18.5 million compared to -€35.4 million at 30 June 2015. These mainly consist of negative changes of -€77 million in the fair value of hedging instruments and positive changes of €58 million in the value of the ORNANES.
It should be noted that the net change of -€29.7 million in financial provisions in the first half of 2016 debt were impacted by the restructuring of the Technical debt (-€5 million) and the redemption of the 2018 bond issue (-€16 million).
| Contribution | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group Share information | % interest | Value 2015 | to earnings | Value 2016 | Change (%) |
| OPCI Foncière des Murs | 9.88% | 31.4 | 2.2 | 35.2 | 12.0% |
| Lénovilla (New Vélizy) | 50.10% | 36.0 | 3.6 | 39.6 | 10.0% |
| Euromed | 50.00% | 27.5 | 11.7 | 39.2 | 42.5% |
| SCI Latécoëre 2 (Extension DS) | 50.10% | -0.9 | -0.5 | -1.4 | 55.6% |
| FDM Management | 20.17% | 7.5 | -1.6 | 15.0 | 100.5% |
| Other Equity Interests | N/A | 13.4 | 2.4 | 17.8 | 32.3% |
| TOTAL | 115.0 | 17.8 | 145.4 | 20.9% |
The change in the value of the investment properties in the New Vélizy and Euromed assets impacted income for the period by +€10.4 million.
FDM Management carried out a €7 million capital increase (in Group share).
1.3.3.8. Tax regime
Taxes determined are for:
- w foreign companies that are not or are only partially subject to a tax transparency regime (Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands)
- w French subsidiaries not having opted for the SIIC regime
- w French SIIC or Italian subsidiaries with taxable activity.
Corporate tax of -€3.1 million consists of -€0.4 million for the France Offices sector (including a 3% dividend tax), -€1.5 million for Italy Offices (related to value adjustment of the ORNANES) and -€1.2 million for the Hotels and Residential sectors abroad.
1.3.3.9. Recurring net income up by €7 million and 4.2%.
| Net income Group share |
Restatements | RNI H1 2016 | RNI H1 2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NET RENTAL INCOME | 261.9 | 2.6 | 264.5 | 249.8 |
| Operating costs | -32.8 | 0.5 | -32.3 | -28.9 |
| Income from other activities | 7.1 | -0.1 | 7.0 | 13.1 |
| Depreciation of operating assets | -4.6 | 4.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Net change in provisions and other | -2.0 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| CURRENT OPERATING INCOME | 229.6 | 9.6 | 239.3 | 234.0 |
| Net income from inventory properties | 0.7 | -0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Income from asset disposals | 0.8 | -0.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Income from value adjustments | 307.7 | -307.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Income from disposal of securities | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Income from changes in scope | -4.9 | 4.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| OPERATING INCOME | 533.9 | -294.7 | 239.3 | 234.0 |
| Income from non-consolidated companies | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
| COST OF NET FINANCIAL DEBT | -73.3 | 7.3 | -66.0 | -78.2 |
| Value adjustment on derivatives | -18.5 | 18.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Discounting of liabilities and receivables | -2.0 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Net change in financial provisions | -29.7 | 29.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Share in earnings of affiliates | 16.4 | -11.4 | 5.0 | 6.4 |
| PRE-TAX NET INCOME | 426.8 | -248.6 | 178.4 | 162.3 |
| Deferred tax | -11.2 | 11.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Corporate income tax | -3.1 | 1.5 | -1.6 | -0.4 |
| NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD | 412.5 | -235.9 | 176.7 | 161.9 |
| Profits or losses on discontinued operations | -1.4 | 1.3 | -0.1 | 7.7 |
| NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD | 411.0 | -234.6 | 176.6 | 169.6 |
w Net rental income was impacted by the application of IFRIC 21, and reflects 12 months of property taxes net of rebilling. The impact of the application of this standard is restated in recurring net income (€2.6 million), so that it only includes six months of non-rebillable taxes.
w Income from changes in consolidation scope consists exclusively of the acquisition costs for the shares of companies consolidated in accordance with IFRS 3R. These costs are excluded from recurring net income.
w The cost of debt was impacted by €7.3 million in early debt restructuring costs. These costs are excluded from the recurring net income.
w Corporate income tax includes taxes on the €1.5 million change in value of the ORNANES in Italy. These taxes are excluded from recurring net income.
1.3.4. Simplified EPRA consolidated income statement
| (€M) – 100% | H1 2015 | H1 2016 | Var. | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net rental income | 399.2 | 412.7 | 13.5 | 3.4% |
| Net operating costs | -45.5 | -48.4 | -2.9 | 6.4% |
| Income from other activities | 15.3 | 9.5 | -5.8 | -37.9% |
| Depreciation of operating assets | -6.9 | -7.0 | -0.1 | 1.4% |
| Net change in provisions and other | -2.4 | -2.8 | -0.4 | - |
| CURRENT OPERATING INCOME | 359.8 | 363.9 | 4.1 | 1.1% |
| Net income from inventory properties | -0.9 | 1.0 | 1.9 | - |
| Income from asset disposals | -0.3 | 1.1 | 1.4 | -466.7% |
| Income from value adjustments | 224.5 | 429.8 | 205.3 | - |
| Income from disposal of securities | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | - |
| Income from changes in scope | 0.0 | -7.6 | -7.6 | - |
| OPERATING INCOME | 583.1 | 788.2 | 205.1 | 35.2% |
| Income from non-consolidated companies | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.2 | - |
| Cost of net financial debt | -123.9 | -113.8 | 10.1 | -8.2% |
| Value adjustment on derivatives | -32.5 | -32.9 | -0.4 | 1.2% |
| Discounting of liabilities and receivables | -2.3 | -1.6 | 0.7 | -30.4% |
| Net change in financial and other provisions | -10.5 | -34.7 | -24.2 | 230.5% |
| Share in earnings of affiliates | 25.2 | 17.8 | -7.4 | - |
| INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | 439.3 | 623.0 | 183.7 | - |
| Deferred tax | -18.8 | -22.1 | -3.3 | 17.6% |
| Corporate income tax | -3.1 | -5.6 | -2.5 | 80.6% |
| NET INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | 417.4 | 595.3 | 177.9 | - |
| Post-tax profit or loss of discontinued operations | 5.0 | -1.4 | -6.4 | - |
| NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD | 5.0 | -1.4 | -6.4 | - |
| Non-controlling interests | -147.6 | -182.8 | -35.2 | - |
| NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD – GROUP SHARE | 274.8 | 411.0 | 136.2 | - |
1.3.4.1. Increase in consolidated net rental income of €13.5 million (3.4%)
Net rental income increased primarily as a result of acquisitions and deliveries of assets under development. This growth is diminished by the disposals and downward lease renegotiations in the Italy Offices sector (renegotiation of Telecom Italia in 2015). Net rental income by operating segment is the following:
| (€M) – 100% | H1 2015 | H1 2016 | Var. | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Offices – France | 119.9 | 131.0 | 11.1 | 9.3% |
| Offices – Italy | 91.8 | 82.0 | -9.8 | -10.7% |
| Net rental income – Offices | 211.7 | 213.0 | 1.3 | 0.6% |
| Hotels & Service sector | 98.8 | 101.0 | 2.2 | 2.2% |
| Residential Germany | 81.0 | 93.9 | 12.9 | 15.9% |
| Residential France | 7.7 | 4.8 | -2.9 | -37.7% |
| TOTAL NET RENTAL INCOME | 399.2 | 412.7 | 13.5 | 3.4% |
1.3.5. Simplified consolidated balance sheet Group share
| Group share – (€M) Assets |
2015 | H1 2016 | Liabilities | 2015 | H1 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed assets | 9,907 | 10,625 | |||
| Equity affiliates | 115 | 145 | |||
| Financial assets | 206 | 219 | Shareholders' equity | 4,639 | 4,872 |
| Deferred tax assets | 10 | 4 | Borrowings | 6,389 | 7,087 |
| Financial instruments | 47 | 47 | Financial instruments | 459 | 483 |
| Assets held for sale | 551 | 581 | Deferred tax liabilities | 202 | 215 |
| Cash | 853 | 1,040 | Other | 424 | 440 |
| Discontinued operations | 174 | 73 | Discontinued operations | 35 | 33 |
| Other | 286 | 395 | |||
| TOTAL | 12,148 | 13,129 | 12,148 | 13,129 |
1.3.5.1. Fixed assets
At 31 December 2015, the portfolio by operating segment consisted of the following:
| Group share – (€M) | 2015 | H1 2016 | Var. | incl. LFL change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Offices – France | 4,399 | 4,720 | 321 | 188 |
| Offices – Italy | 1,804 | 1,997 | 194 | 27 |
| Hotels & Service sector | 1,219 | 1,348 | 129 | 38 |
| Residential Germany | 2,110 | 2,258 | 149 | 55 |
| Residential France | 353 | 280 | -73 | 0 |
| Car parks | 23 | 21 | -1 | 0 |
| TOTAL FIXED ASSETS | 9,907 | 10,625 | 718 | 307 |
The value of fixed assets in France Offices is mainly affected by the change in fair value of investment properties (+€187.7 million) and the acquisition of the Vinci head office in Rueil (€129 million including duties).
The value of fixed assets in Italy Offices was affected by the change in percentage ownership interest (+3.8 points) and by the acquisition of the Corso Italia asset in Milan (€19 million Group Share).
The value of fixed assets in the Hotels and Service sector is mainly linked to the increase in ownership interest and the payment of the option to acquire NH assets in Germany (+€27 million Group Share).
The change in fixed assets in Germany Residential was affected by the acquisitions made in the period through the acquisition of companies.
1.3.5.2. Assets held for sale
Assets held for sale primarily consist of assets for which a preliminary sales agreement has been signed. The change of €13 million between 2015 and the first half of 2016 is mainly linked to the disposal of AccorHotels assets in the Hotels & Service Sector (-€126 million) and to the reclassification of the Healthcare portfolio as an asset held for sale (€146 million including the change in fair value).
1.3.5.3. Total shareholders' equity Group share
Shareholders' equity increased from €4,639 million at the end of 2015 to €4,872 million at 30 June 2016, i.e. an increase of €232.6 million, due mainly to:
- w income for the period: +€411.0 million
- w the capital increase net of expenses, used for the additional acquisition of the FDM shares: +€113.2 million
- w impact of the cash dividend distribution: -€286.6 million
- w financial instruments included in shareholders' equity: +€12.3 million
- w the change in the ownership interest in Beni Stabili and FDM: +€7.4 million.
1.3.5.4. Other assets
The €109 million increase in this line item primarily includes an escrow account (€25 million) related to the disposal of the AccorHotels portfolio and the impact of 12 months of property tax rebilling in accordance with IFRIC 21 (+€37 million).
The change of -€16 million in this line item is mainly related to the decrease in Advances and pre-payments received in 2015 on the disposal of a portfolio of residential assets in Germany (-€58 million) and the recognition of property tax debts pursuant to the application of IFRIC 21 (+€37 million).
1.3.6. Simplified consolidated balance sheet
| (€M) – 100% | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | 2015 | H1 2016 | Liabilities | 2015 | H1 2016 |
| Fixed assets | 15,855 | 16,247 | Shareholders' equity | 4,639 | 4,872 |
| Equity affiliates | 179 | 209 | Non-controlling interests | 3,089 | 2,969 |
| Financial assets | 211 | 232 | Shareholders' equity | 7,728 | 7,841 |
| Deferred tax assets | 19 | 8 | Borrowings | 9,492 | 10,045 |
| Financial instruments | 54 | 53 | Financial instruments | 597 | 620 |
| Assets held for sale | 956 | 970 | Deferred tax liabilities | 357 | 367 |
| Cash | 950 | 1,140 | Discontinued operations | 35 | 33 |
| Discontinued operations | 174 | 73 | Other liabilities | 604 | 589 |
| Other | 414 | 563 | |||
| TOTAL | 18,813 | 19,495 | 18,813 | 19,495 |
1.3.6.1. Fixed assets
Fixed assets increased by €392 million, mainly as a result of value adjustments (+€433.5 million).
1.3.6.2. Equity affiliates
Investments in equity affiliates are up by €29.4 million. This changes is linked to the earnings of the period (+€17.8 million) and the capital increase of FDM Management (+€14.4 million).
1.3.6.3. Discontinued operations (Logistics business)
Following the disposal of an asset portfolio for €101 million, the Discontinued operations line item was €73 million at 30 June 2016 compared to €174 million at 31 December 2015.
1.3.6.4. Deferred tax liabilities
Deferred taxes amounted to €359 million compared to €337 million at 31 December 2015. This €22 million increase is mainly due to acquisitions completed and the increase in the value of the assets in the sectors Germany Residential and Hotels & Service abroad.
1.3.6.5. Other assets
The €149 million increase in this line item primarily includes an escrow account (€50 million) related to the disposal of the AccorHotels portfolio and the impact of 12 months of property tax rebilling in accordance with IFRIC 21 (+€47 million).
1.3.6.6. Other liabilities
The change of -€15 million in this line item is mainly related to the decrease in Advances and pre-payments received in 2015 on the disposal of a portfolio of residential assets in Germany (-€95 million) and the recognition of property tax debts pursuant to the application of IFRIC 21 (+€47 million).
1.4. NET ASSET VALUE (NAV)
| 2015 | H1 2016 | Var. vs 2015 | Var. (%) vs 2015 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPRA NAV (€M) | 5,318.2 | 5,651.8 | 333.6 | 11.4% |
| EPRA NAV / share (€) | 79.4 | 82.4 | 3.0 | 8.7% |
| EPRA triple net NAV (€M) | 4,609.3 | 4,848.9 | 239.6 | 9.3% |
| EPRA triple net NAV / share (€) | 68.8 | 70.7 | 1.9 | 6.6% |
| Number of shares | 66,947,020 | 68,612,791 | 1,665,771 | 2.5% |
Number of share used to calculate NAV/share: 68,612,791 in June 2016 vs. 66,947,020 at end-2015.
| €M | €/share | |
|---|---|---|
| Shareholders' equity | 4,871.9 | 71.0 |
| Fair value assessment of buildings (operation + inventory) | 41.7 | |
| Fair value assessment of parking facilities | 25.5 | |
| Fair value assessment of goodwill | 5.2 | |
| Fixed debt | -120.6 | |
| Restatement of property transfer duties | 25.2 | |
| EPRA triple net NAV | 4,848.9 | 70.7 |
| Financial instruments and fix rate debt | 469.0 | |
| Deferred tax | 219.2 | |
| ORNANE | 114.7 | |
| EPRA NAV | 5,651.8 | 82.4 |
| IFRS NAV | 4,871.9 | 71.0 |
Valuations are carried out in accordance with the Code of conduct applicable to SIICs and the Charter of property valuation expertise, the recommendations of the COB/CNCC working group chaired by Mr Barthès de Ruyter and the international plan in accordance with European TEGoVA standards and those of the Red Book of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS).
The property portfolio directly held by the Group underwent a complete valuation on 31 December 2016 by independent property experts such as REAG, DTZ Eurexi, CBRE, JLL, BNP Paribas Real Estate, Cushman and Yard Valtech.
Assets were estimated at values excluding and/or including duties, and rents at market value. Estimates were made using the comparables method, the rent capitalisation method and the discounted future cash flows method.
Car parks were valued by capitalising the EBITDA surplus generated by the business.
Other assets and liabilities were valued using the principles of the IFRS standards on consolidated accounts. The application of the fair value essentially concerns the valuation of the debt coverages and the ORNANEs.
For companies shared with other investors, only the Group share was taken into account.
1.4.1. Fair value adjustment for the buildings and business goodwill
In accordance with IFRS standards, properties in operation and in inventory are valued at historical cost. A value adjustment, in order to take into account the appraisal values, is recognised in the NAV for a total amount of €41.7 million.
Since the buildings and business borne by FDM Management (Hotel operating properties) are not valued in the consolidated accounts, a restatement to recognise their fair value (as calculated by the appraisers) was made in the NAV in the amount of €5.2 million at 30 June 2016.
1.4.2. Fair value adjustment for the car parks
Car parks are valued at historical cost in the consolidated accounts. A restatement is made in the NAV to take into account the appraisal value of these assets, as well as the effect of the farm-outs and subsidies received in advance. The impact on the NAV was €25.5 million at 30 June 2016.
1.4.3. Fair value adjustment for fixed-rate debts
The Group has taken out fixed-rate loans. In accordance with EPRA principles, triple net NAV is adjusted by the fair value of fixed-rate debts, with an impact of -€120.6 million at 30 June 2016.
1.4.4. Recalculation of the base cost excluding duties of certain assets
When a company, rather than the asset that it holds, can be sold off, transfer duties are recalculated based on the company's net asset value. The difference between these recalculated duties and the transfer duties already deducted from the value of the assets generates a restatement of €25.2 million at 30 June 2016.
1.5. FINANCIAL RESOURCES
1.5.1. Main debt characteristics
| Group share 2015 |
H1 2016 |
|---|---|
| Net debt, Group share (€M) 5,536 |
6,047 |
| Average annual rate of debt 2.80% |
2.39% |
| Average maturity of debt (years) 5.0 |
5.3 |
| Debt active hedging spot rate 88% |
84% |
| Average maturity of hedging 5.4 |
5.7 |
| LTV including duties 45.4% |
46.4% |
| ICR 3.02 |
3.39 |
1.5.1.1. Debt by type
Foncière des Régions' net debt (Group share) amounted to €6.0 billion as at 30 June (€8.9 billion on a consolidated basis). As a share of total debt, corporate debt remains the highest at 57% at 30 June 2016.
In addition, at end-June 2016, the cash and cash equivalents of Foncière des Régions totalled nearly €2.3 billion, Group share (€2.6 billion on a consolidated basis). In particular, Foncière des Régions had €849 million in commercial paper outstanding at 30 June 2016.
COMMITMENTS (100%)
COMMITMENTS (GROUP SHARE)
COMMITMENTS (GROUP SHARE)
1.5.1.2. Debt maturity
The average maturity of Foncière des Régions' debt increased by 0.3 years, standing at 5.3 years at end-June 2016. The 2016 and 2017 maturities are covered entirely by existing cash and primarily involve corporate debts (particularly the ORNANE maturing in early 2017) in Germany Residential (Immeo) and in Italy Offices (Beni Stabili).
DEBT AMORTISATION SCHEDULE BY COMPANY
(Group share)
1.5.1.3. Main changes during the period
1.5.1.3.1. Particularly strong financing and refinancing activity: €1.7 billion at 100% (€1.4 billion Group share)
- w Foncière des Régions: €1.03 billion (Group share: €1.03 billion):
- w During the first half of 2016, Foncière des Régions continued the process of renegotiating its corporate credit facilities to optimise their financial conditions and extend their maturities. A total of €225 million was thus refinanced for a five-year term.
- w In May 2016, Foncière des Régions launched its first Green Bond issue for €500 million, maturing in 2026, with a fixed coupon of 1.875%, i.e. a spread of 137 bps. The issue was five times oversubscribed. At the same time, the Group redeemed €233.6 million and 47% of the bond issue maturing in 2018 and bearing interest at the rate of 3.875%.
- w In February 2016, Foncière des Régions secured the refinancing of a portfolio of offices assets rented to Orange by taking out a mortgage of €300 million over ten years.
These refinancing transactions provided a clear extension of the debt maturity under optimised financial terms.
DEBT AMORTISATION SCHEDULE BY COMPANY
(On a consolidated basis
- w France Residential (Foncière Développement Logement): €50 million raised (€30.6 million Group share):
- w In the first half of 2016, Foncière Développement Logements set up a corporate credit facility of €50 million with a fiveyear maturity.
- w Hotels & Service Sector (FDM): €20 million (€9.3 million Group share)
- w Germany Residential (Immeo): €600 million (€400 million Group share):
- w In the first half of 2016, Immeo obtained ten-year refinancing for €56 million of mortgage financing on 886 units located in Berlin and €165 million of mortgage financing with a maturity of 7.8 years for 3,228 units located in Berlin, Dresden, Düsseldorf and Leipzig. These refinancing transactions significantly improved the financial terms and maturity of the loans.
- w Immeo also raised €132 million in new financing with an average maturity of ten years for acquisitions in the Berlin and Potsdam areas.
- w Over the same period, Immeo also refinanced loans totalling €285.5 million over ten years, of which €204 million for the Quadriga portfolio in Berlin and €81.5 million for the Berolina portfolio, also in Berlin.
1.5.1.4. Hedging profile
In the first half of 2016, the hedge management policy remained unchanged, with debt hedged at 90% to 100%, at least 75% of which through short-term hedges, and all of which with maturities exceeding the debt maturity.
Based on net debt at the end of June 2016, Foncière des Régions is hedged (Group share) at 84%, compared to 88% at the end of 2015. The average term of the hedges is 5.7 years (Group share).
HEDGING PROFILE
1.5.1.5. Average interest rate on the debt and sensitivity
The average interest rate on Foncière des Régions' debt continued to improve, standing at 2.4% in Group share, compared to 2.8% in 2015. This drop is mainly due to the full-year impact of the refinancing of Foncière des Murs' loans between July and November 2015, the refinancing of the Technical debt in February 2016, Foncière des Régions' ten-year green bond issue in May 2016 at a rate of 1.875%, combined with the partial redemption of the bond issue maturing in 2018, as well as the impact of renegotiations in 2015 and 2016 and hedge restructuring. For information purposes, an increase of 50 basis points in the threemonth Euribor rate would have a negative impact of €0.6 million on recurring net income in 2016.
1.5.1.5.1. Financial structure
Excluding debts raised without recourse to the Group's property companies, the debts of Foncière des Régions and its subsidiaries generally include bank covenants (ICR and LTV) applying to the borrower's consolidated financial statements. If these covenants are breached, early debt repayment may be required. These covenants are established in Group share for Foncière des Régions and for FDM and on a consolidated basis for the other subsidiaries of Foncière des Régions (if their debts include them).
- w The most restrictive consolidated LTV covenants amounted to 60% for Foncière des Régions, FDM, FDL and Beni Stabili at 30 June 2016.
- w The threshold for consolidated ICR covenants differs from one REIT to another, depending on the type of assets, and may be different from one debt to another even for the same REIT, depending on debt seniority.
The most restrictive ICR consolidated covenants applicable to REITs are as follows:
- w for Foncière des Régions: 200%
- w for FDM: 200%
- w for FDL: 150%
- w for Beni Stabili: 150%.
With respect to Immeo, for which the debt raised is "nonrecourse" debt, there are no consolidated covenants associated with portfolio financing.
Lastly, with respect to Foncière des Régions, some corporate credit facilities are subject to the following ratios:
| Ratio Covenant |
FY 2016 |
|---|---|
| LTV 60% (1) |
51.3% |
| ICR 200.0% |
339.0% |
| Secural debt ratio 25% (2) |
7.5% |
(1) A single credit facility of €75 million maturing in less than one year is subject to a covenant at 55%.
(2) A €75 million credit facility is subject to a covenant at 22.5%.
All covenants were fully complied with at the end of June 2016. No loan has an accelerated payment clause contingent on Foncière des Régions' rating, which is currently BBB, stable outlook (S&P rating).
1.5.1.5.2. LTV calculation details
| (€M) – Group share | 2015 | H1 2016 |
|---|---|---|
| Net book debt (1) | 5,594 | 6,046 |
| Receivables on disposals | -609 | -516 |
| Security deposits received | -15 | -53 |
| Finance lease-backed debt | -2 | -2 |
| Net debt | 4,968 | 5,475 |
| Appraised value of real estate assets (ID) | 11,291 | 12,013 |
| Preliminary sale agreements | -609 | -516 |
| Purchase Debt | -35 | -36 |
| Financial assets | 13 | 15 |
| Goodwill | 0 | 0 |
| Receivables linked to associates | 162 | 176 |
| Share of equity affiliates | 115 | 145 |
| Value of assets | 10,938 | 11,797 |
| LTV EXCLUDING DUTIES | 48.0% | 49.1% |
| LTV INCLUDING DUTIES | 45.4% | 46.4% |
(1) Adjusted for changes in fair value of convertible bond (-€147.3 million).
1.6. FINANCIAL INDICATORS OF THE MAIN ACTIVITIES
| Foncière des Murs | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2015 | H1 2016 | Var. (%) | H1 2015 | H1 2016 | Var. (%) | |
| Recurring net income (€M) | 63.4 | 69.0 | 8.1% | 50.8 | 51.3 | 1.0% |
| EPRA NAV (€M) | 1,876.8 | 1,999.4 | 6.5% | 1,957.60 | 1,887.50 | -3.6% |
| EPRA triple net NAV (€M) | 1,701.7 | 1,753.0 | 3.0% | 1,818.40 | 1,762.90 | -3.1% |
| % of capital held by FDR | 43.1% | 49.6% | +6.5 pts | 48.3% | 52.2% | +3.9 pts |
| LTV including duties | 40.0% | 28.9% | -11.1 pts | 48.5% | 50.3% | +1.8 pts |
| ICR | 3.73 | 4.65 | +0.92 | 2.30 | 2.62 | +0.32 |
| Immeo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| H1 2015 | H1 2016 | Var. (%) | |
| Recurring net income (€M) | 41.9 | 51.2 | 22.2% |
| EPRA NAV (€M) | 1,505.0 | 1,824.0 | 21.2% |
| EPRA triple net NAV (€M) | 1,204.0 | 1,430.0 | 18.8% |
| % of capital held by FDR | 61.0% | 61.0% | -0.1 pt |
| LTV including duties | 45.8% | 43.0% | -2.8 pts |
| ICR | 2.82 | 3.38 | +0.56 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT 30 JUNE 2016
2.1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 52
2
| 2.1.1. | Statement of financial position | 52 |
|---|---|---|
| 2.1.2. | Statement of net income (EPRA format) 54 | |
| 2.1.3. | Statement of comprehensive income | 55 |
| 2.1.4. | Statement of changes in shareholders' equity |
56 |
| 2.1.5. | Statement of cash flows | 57 |
2.2. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 59
| 2.2.1. | Accounting principles and methods | 59 |
|---|---|---|
| 2.2.2. | Financial risk management | 61 |
| 2.2.3. | Scope of consolidation | 65 |
| 2.2.4. | Evaluation of control | 66 |
| 2.2.5. | Significant events during the period | 67 |
| 2.2.6. | Notes to the statement of financial position |
69 |
| 2.2.7. | Notes to the statement of net income | 90 |
| 2.2.8. | Other information | 93 |
| 2.2.9. | Segment reporting | 96 |
| 2.2.10. | Subsequent events | 102 |
2.1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS AT 30 JUNE 2016
2.1.1. Statement of financial position
ASSETS
| (€K) Note |
30/06/2016 | 31/12/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS 2.2.6.1.1 |
||
| Goodwill | 8,194 | 8,194 |
| Other intangible assets | 28,286 | 29,712 |
| TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS 2.2.6.1.1 |
||
| Operating properties | 65,511 | 65,896 |
| Other tangible fixed assets | 8,269 | 7,760 |
| Fixed assets in progress | 64,687 | 15,171 |
| Investment properties 2.2.6.1.2 |
16,072,224 | 15,728,453 |
| Non-current financial assets 2.2.6.2 |
232,345 | 210,790 |
| Investments in equity affiliates 2.2.6.3 |
208,763 | 179,376 |
| Deferred tax assets 2.2.6.4 |
7,477 | 19,376 |
| Long-term derivatives 2.2.6.11.3 |
31,218 | 29,419 |
| Total non-current assets | 16,726,975 | 16,294,148 |
| Assets held for sale 2.2.6.1.2 & 2.2.6.1.4 |
969,465 | 956,314 |
| Loans and finance lease receivables 2.2.6.5 |
7,234 | 6,370 |
| Inventories and work-in-progress 2.2.6.6 |
42,886 | 42,663 |
| Short-term derivatives 2.2.6.11.3 |
22,090 | 24,656 |
| Trade receivables 2.2.6.7 |
334,259 | 266,657 |
| Tax receivables | 3,122 | 4,762 |
| Other receivables 2.2.6.8 |
153,073 | 79,355 |
| Accrued expenses | 22,778 | 14,044 |
| Cash and Cash equivalents 2.2.6.9 |
1,140,236 | 949,684 |
| Discontinued operations(1) 2.2.5.6.1 |
73,047 | 174,215 |
| Total current assets | 2,768,190 | 2,518,720 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 19,495,165 | 18,812,868 |
(1) Following its divestment of the Logistics segment, this segment has been presented under "Discontinued operations" since 1 January 2014. The change over the half-year is due to the direct sale of a portfolio of two assets and the sale of three asset-holding companies.
LIABILITIES
| (€K) Note |
30/06/2016 | 31/12/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Share capital | 204,841 | 199,889 |
| Share premium account | 2,476,538 | 2,449,065 |
| Treasury shares | -6,799 | -4,264 |
| Consolidated reserves | 1,786,305 | 1,513,162 |
| Net income | 411,027 | 481,472 |
| Total shareholders' equity, Group share 2.2.6.10 |
4,871,912 | 4,639,323 |
| Minority interests | 2,968,841 | 3,088,884 |
| Total shareholders' equity | 7,840,753 | 7,728,208 |
| Long-term borrowings 2.2.6.11 |
8,233,454 | 8,408,151 |
| Long-term derivatives 2.2.6.11.3 |
542,239 | 514,316 |
| Deferred tax liabilities 2.2.6.4 |
367,197 | 356,948 |
| Pension and other liabilities 2.2.6.12 |
45,420 | 45,229 |
| Other long-term liabilities | 11,636 | 7,494 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 9,199,946 | 9,332,138 |
| Liabilities held for sale 2.2.6.1.4 |
53,937 | 53,677 |
| Trade payables | 123,048 | 111,103 |
| Short-term borrowings 2.2.6.11 |
1,811,728 | 1,083,473 |
| Short-term derivatives 2.2.6.11.3 |
78,164 | 83,068 |
| Guarantee deposits | 5,789 | 5,397 |
| Advances and pre-payments | 157,917 | 149,554 |
| Short-term provisions 2.2.6.12 |
62,550 | 60,701 |
| Current tax | 6,535 | 7,785 |
| Other short-term liabilities 2.2.6.13 |
102,433 | 144,226 |
| Pre-booked income | 19,525 | 18,617 |
| Discontinued operations | 32,840 | 34,921 |
| Total current liabilities | 2,454,466 | 1,752,522 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 19,495,165 | 18,812,868 |
2.1.2. Statement of net income (EPRA format)
| (€K) | Note | 30/06/2016 | 30/06/2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rental income | 2.2.7.1.1 | 452,288 | 437,906 |
| Unrecovered rental costs | 2.2.7.1.2 | -23,359 | -22,007 |
| Expenses on properties | 2.2.7.1.2 | -13,986 | -12,740 |
| Net losses on unrecoverable receivables | 2.2.7.1.2 | -2,254 | -3,970 |
| Net rental income | 412,689 | 399,189 | |
| Management and administration income | 6,868 | 7,139 | |
| Business expenses | -2,331 | -2,008 | |
| Overhead | -52,301 | -50,001 | |
| Development costs (not capitalised) | -679 | -609 | |
| Net cost of operations | 2.2.7.1.3 | -48,443 | -45,479 |
| Income from other activities | 25,927 | 31,521 | |
| Expenses of other activities | -16,380 | -16,177 | |
| Income from other activities | 2.2.7.1.4 | 9,547 | 15,344 |
| Depreciation of operating assets | -7,026 | -6,850 | |
| Net allowances to provisions and other | 2.2.6.12 | -2,836 | -2,390 |
| CURRENT OPERATING INCOME | 363,931 | 359,814 | |
| Proceeds from disposals of trading properties | 2,653 | 2,568 | |
| Exit value and/or amortisations of trading properties | -1,615 | -3,497 | |
| Net gain (loss) on disposal from trading properties | 1,038 | -929 | |
| Income from asset disposals | 562,091 | 251,405 | |
| Carrying value of investment properties sold | -561,054 | -251,716 | |
| Net gain (loss) from asset disposals | 1,037 | -311 | |
| Gains in value of investment properties | 487,000 | 314,033 | |
| Losses in value of investment properties | -57,191 | -89,533 | |
| Net valuation gains and losses | 2.2.7.2 | 429,809 | 224,500 |
| Income from disposal of securities | -17 | 44 | |
| Income from changes in consolidation scope | 2.2.7.3 | -7,627 | 0 |
| OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) | 788,171 | 583,118 | |
| Net income of non-consolidated affiliates | -1 | 198 | |
| Net cost of financial debt | 2.2.7.4 | -113,821 | -123,869 |
| Fair value adjustment on derivatives | 2.2.7.5 | -32,899 | -32,461 |
| Discounting of liabilities and receivables | 2.2.7.5 | -1,567 | -2,329 |
| Net change in financial and other provisions | 2.2.7.5 | -34,656 | -10,530 |
| Share in income of equity affiliates | 2.2.6.3 | 17,776 | 25,195 |
| NET INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE TAX | 623,003 | 439,322 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 2.2.7.6.2 | -22,069 | -18,804 |
| Current income tax | 2.2.7.6.1 | -5,648 | -3,114 |
| NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | 595,286 | 417,404 | |
| Profit (loss) after tax of discontinued operations | -1,412 | 4,991 | |
| Net income (loss) from discontinued operations | -1,412 | 4,991 | |
| NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD | 593,874 | 422,395 | |
| Minority interest | -182,847 | -147,644 | |
| NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD – GROUP SHARE | 411,027 | 274,751 | |
| Group net income (loss) per share (€) | 2.2.8.2 | 6.15 | 4.24 |
| Group diluted net income (loss) per share (€) | 2.2.8.2 | 6.12 | 4.22 |
2.1.3. Statement of comprehensive income
| (€K) | 30/06/2016 | 30/06/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD | 593,874 | 422,395 |
| Other items in the comprehensive income statement recognised directly in shareholders' equity and: | ||
| Destined for subsequent reclassification in the "Net income" section of the income statement | ||
| Actuarial losses on personnel benefits | 0 | 0 |
| Effective portion of gains or losses on hedging instruments | -23,506 | 19,664 |
| Tax on other items of comprehensive income | 0 | 0 |
| Not destined for subsequent reclassification in the "Net income" section | 0 | 0 |
| Other items of comprehensive income | -23,506 | 19,664 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD | 570,368 | 442,059 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE | ||
| To the owners of the parent company | 398,750 | 284,881 |
| To minority interests | 171,618 | 157,178 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD | 570,368 | 442,059 |
| Group net income (loss) per share (€) | 5.97 | 4.40 |
| Group diluted net income (loss) per share (€) | 5.93 | 4.37 |
2.1.4. Statement of changes in shareholders' equity
| Gains and losses |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share | Non distributed |
recognised directly in |
Group share of total |
Total | ||||
| (€K) | Share capital |
premium account |
Treasury shares |
reserves and income |
shareholders' equity |
shareholders' equity |
Minority interests |
shareholders' equity |
| Position as at 31 December 2014 | 188,051 | 2,291,130 | -3,632 | 1,725,159 | -42,700 | 4,158,007 | 3,141,678 | 7,299,685 |
| Securities transactions | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Distribution of dividends | -81,773 | -187,585 | -269,358 | -142,819 | -412,177 | |||
| Capital increase | 11,753 | 240,790 | 252,543 | 252,543 | ||||
| Allocation to the legal reserve | -1,081 | 1,081 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| Others | 1,835 | -669 | 1,166 | -15,316 | -14,150 | |||
| Total comprehensive income for the period |
274,751 | 10,130 | 284,881 | 157,178 | 442,059 | |||
| Of which actuarial gains and losses on employee benefits |
||||||||
| (IAS 19 revised) Of which effective portion of gains |
0 | 0 | ||||||
| or losses on hedging instruments | 10,130 | 10,130 | 9,534 | 19,664 | ||||
| Of which net income Impact of change in shareholding/ |
274,751 | 274,751 | 147,644 | 422,395 | ||||
| Capital increase | -1,127 | -1,127 | -90,175 | -91,302 | ||||
| Shared-based payments | 2,199 | 2,199 | 6 | 2,205 | ||||
| Position as at 30 June 2015 | 199,804 | 2,449,066 | -1,797 | 1,813,809 | -32,570 | 4,428,312 | 3,050,551 | 7,478,863 |
| Securities transactions | 85 | -85 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| Distribution of dividends | 1 | 1 | -16,740 | -16,739 | ||||
| Capital increase | 84 | -253 | -169 | 4,686 | 4,517 | |||
| Allocation to the legal reserve | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Others | -2,467 | 229 | -2,238 | 8,306 | 6,068 | |||
| Total comprehensive income for the period |
206,721 | 1,995 | 208,716 | 21,534 | 230,250 | |||
| Of which actuarial gains and losses on post-employment benefits (IAS 19 revised) |
-1,040 | -1,040 | -653 | -1,693 | ||||
| Of which effective portion of gains or losses on hedging instruments |
3,035 | 3,035 | -3,009 | 26 | ||||
| Of which net income | 206,721 | 206,721 | 25,196 | 231,917 | ||||
| Impact of change in shareholding / Capital increase |
2,464 | 2,464 | 20,542 | 23,006 | ||||
| Shared-based payments | 2,238 | 2,238 | 4 | 2,242 | ||||
| Position as at 31 December 2015 | 199,889 | 2,449,065 | -4,264 | 2,025,208 | -30,575 | 4,639,323 | 3,088,884 | 7,728,207 |
| Securities transactions | 0 | 0 | ||||||
| Distribution of dividends | -80,312 | -206,254 | -286,566 | -136,998 | -423,564 | |||
| Capital increase | 4,952 | 108,270 | 113,222 | 113,222 | ||||
| Allocation to the legal reserve | -486 | 486 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| Others | -2,535 | 69 | -2,466 | 26 | -2,440 | |||
| Total comprehensive income for the period |
411,027 | -12,277 | 398,750 | 171,618 | 570,368 | |||
| Of which actuarial gains and | ||||||||
| losses on post-employment benefits (IAS 19 revised) |
0 | 0 | ||||||
| Of which effective portion of gains or losses on hedging instruments |
-12,277 | -12,277 | -11,229 | -23,506 | ||||
| Of which net income | 411,027 | 411,027 | 182,847 | 593,874 | ||||
| Impact of change in shareholding/ Capital increase |
7,418 | 7,418 | -154,689 | -147,271 | ||||
| Shared-based payments | 2,230 | 2,230 | 2,230 | |||||
| POSITION AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 | 204,841 | 2,476,538 | -6,799 | 2,240,184 | -42,852 | 4,871,912 | 2,968,841 | 7,840,753 |
Dividends paid in cash during the period amounted to €286.6 million, including €80.3 million applied to the share premium and merger premium accounts and €206.3 million to net income and retained earnings.
2.1.5. Statement of cash flows
| (€K) Note |
30/06/2016 | 31/12/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Total consolidated net income of continuing operations | 595,286 | 667,295 |
| Total consolidated net income of discontinued operations | -1,412 | -12,983 |
| Net consolidated income (including minority interests) | 593,874 | 654,312 |
| Net amortisation, depreciation and provisions | ||
| (excluding provisions relating to current assets) | 12,012 | 80,447 |
| Unrealised gains and losses relating to changes in fair value 2.2.6.11.3 & 2.2.7.2 |
-395,943 | -303,411 |
| Income and expenses calculated on stock options and related share-based payments |
2,280 | 4,447 |
| Other calculated income and expenses | 16,403 | 23,791 |
| Gains or losses on disposals | -2,737 | -5,978 |
| Gains or losses from dilution and accretion | 0 | -3,900 |
| Share of income from companies accounted for under the equity method | -17,776 | -47,376 |
| Dividends (non-consolidated securities) | 0 | -197 |
| Cash flow from continuing operations after tax and cost of net financial debt | 209,525 | 415,118 |
| Cash flow from discontinued operations after tax and cost of net financial debt | -172 | 7,260 |
| Cash flow after tax and cost of net financial debt | 209,353 | 422,378 |
| Cost of net financial debt 2.2.7.4 |
113,821 | 265,155 |
| Income tax expense (including deferred taxes) 2.2.7.6.1 |
27,717 | 42,634 |
| Cash flow from continuing operations before tax and cost of net financial debt | 351,063 | 722,907 |
| Cash flow from discontinued operations before tax and cost of net financial debt | 1,920 | 9,988 |
| Cash flow before tax and cost of net financial debt | 352,983 | 732,895 |
| Taxes paid | -5,284 | -28,751 |
| Change in working capital requirements on continuing operations (including employee benefits liabilities) |
-26,383 | 56,021 |
| Net cash flow from operating activities of continuing operations | 319,396 | 750,177 |
| Net cash flow from operating activities of discontinued operations | 64,222 | -43,346 |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 383,618 | 706,831 |
| Impact of changes in the scope of consolidation(1) | -298,614 | -464,707 |
| Disbursements related to acquisition of tangible and intangible fixed assets 2.2.6.1.1 |
-422,359 | -469,743 |
| Proceeds relating to the disposal of tangible and intangible fixed assets 2.2.6.1.1 |
487,413 | 687,876 |
| Disbursements on acquisitions of financial assets (non-consolidated securities) | -14,411 | -28,147 |
| Proceeds from the disposal of financial assets (non-consolidated securities) | 740 | 23,085 |
| Dividends received (companies accounted for under the equity method, non-consolidated securities) |
106,751 | 64,123 |
| Change in loans and advances granted | -22,757 | -42,644 |
| Investment grants received | 0 | 0 |
| Other cash flow from investment activities | -5,063 | 2,771 |
| Net cash flow from investing activities of continuing operations | -168,300 | -227,386 |
| Net cash flow from investing activities of discontinued operations | 70,826 | 105,795 |
| Net cash flow from investment activities | -97,474 | -121,591 |
| (€K) Note |
30/06/2016 | 31/12/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Amounts received from shareholders in connection with capital increases: | ||
| Paid by parent company shareholders | 152,720 | 315,305 |
| Paid by minority shareholders of consolidated companies | 0 | 0 |
| Purchases and sales of treasury shares | -2,440 | -1,049 |
| Dividends paid during the fiscal year: | ||
| Dividends paid to parent company shareholders 2.1.4 |
-286,566 | -269,357 |
| Dividends paid to minority shareholders 2.1.4 |
-136,751 | -159,559 |
| Proceeds related to new borrowings 2.2.6.11 |
1,787,495 | 3,035,985 |
| Repayments of borrowings (including finance lease agreements) 2.2.6.11 |
-1,396,992 | -3,072,554 |
| Net interest paid (including finance lease agreements) | -139,289 | -266,097 |
| Other cash flow from financing activities | -34,277 | -139,339 |
| Net cash flow used in financing activities of continuing operations | -56,100 | -556,665 |
| Net cash flow used in financing activities of discontinued operations | -133,795 | -64,532 |
| Net cash flow used in financing activities | -189,895 | -621,197 |
| Impact of changes in accounting policies | 0 | 0 |
| Change in net cash of continuing operations | 94,996 | -33,874 |
| Change in net cash of discontinued operations | 1,253 | -2,083 |
| CHANGE IN NET CASH | 96,249 | -35,957 |
| Opening cash position | 890,544 | 926,502 |
| Closing cash position | 986,793 | 890,544 |
| CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 96,249 | -35,958 |
| (€K) | Note | 30/06/2016 | 31/12/2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross cash flow from continuing operations (A) | 2.2.6.9 | 1,140,236 | 949,684 |
| Gross cash flow from discontinued operations (A) | 1,305 | 56 | |
| Debit balances and bank overdrafts from continuing operations (B) | 2.2.6.11 | -144,628 | -54,135 |
| Debit balances and bank overdrafts from discontinued operations (B) | -4 | ||
| Net cash and cash equivalents (C) = (A) – (B) | 996,913 | 895,601 | |
| Of which available net cash of continuing operations | 985,488 | 890,492 | |
| Of which available net cash of discontinued operations | 1,305 | 52 | |
| Of which unavailable net cash and cash equivalents | 10,120 | 5,057 | |
| Gross debt (D) | 2.2.6.11 | 9,968,451 | 9,511,194 |
| Amortisation of financing costs (E) | 2.2.6.11 | -67,897 | -73,705 |
| NET DEBT (D) – (C) + (E) | 8,903,641 | 8,541,888 |
(1) The -€298.6 million impact of changes in the scope of consolidation primarily correspond to:
-
disbursements related to the acquisition of additional stakes in Foncière des Murs (-€112.7 million) and Beni Stabili (-€52.2 million) as well as the acquisition of companies in Germany Residential (-€139.1 million) and France Offices (-€2.3 million) segments
-
proceeds from the disposal of companies in the Germany Residential segment (+€7.7 million).
2016 FIRST-HALF FINANCIAL REPORT FONCIÈRE DES RÉGIONS 58
2.2. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2.2.1. Accounting principles and methods
2.2.1.1. General principles – Accounting references
The condensed consolidated financial statements of Foncière des Régions Group as at 30 June 2016 were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting". Since they are condensed statements, they do not include all of the information required by IFRS guidelines and must be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements of the Foncière des Régions group for the year ending on 31 December 2015.
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 21 July 2016.
Accounting principles and methods used
The accounting principles applied for the consolidated financial statements as at 30 June 2016 are identical to those used for the consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2015, except for new standards and amendments whose application was mandatory on or after 1 January 2016 and which were not applied early by the Group.
New standards for which application is mandatory on or after 1 January 2016 include:
- w amendments to IAS 19 "Defined Benefit Plans Employee contributions" published on 9 January 2015; these limited amendments apply to employee contributions to defined benefit plans. The purpose of the amendments is to clarify and simplify the recognition of contributions that are not linked to the number of years of service of employees, for example employee contributions calculated on the basis of a fixed percentage of salary. These contributions can be recognised as a reduction in the cost of service in the period in which the service is rendered, rather than being allocated to the service periods
- w annual improvements to IFRS (2010-2012 cycle), adopted by the European Union on 9 January 2015; the IASB uses this process to make changes deemed necessary, but not urgent, to its standards, when they are not already included in another project
- w amendments to IFRS 11 "Amendments: Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations", adopted by the European Union on 25 November 2015. This amendment specifies that the acquisition of an interest in a joint operation, which constitutes a business under IFRS 3, must be recognised according to IFRS 3, unless otherwise specified
-
w amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 "Amendments: Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation", adopted by the European Union on 3 December 2015. For tangible assets, this amendment specifies that the use of depreciation or amortisation methods based on the revenue generated by the use of the asset is inappropriate
-
w annual improvements to IFRS (2012-2014 cycle) adopted by the European Union on 15 December 2015; these amendments concern IFRS 5, IFRS 7, IAS 19 and IAS 34
- w amendments to IAS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements" adopted by the European Union on 18 December 2015. The purpose of these amendments is to encourage companies to use their professional judgement and take account of materiality in determining which information to disclose in their financial statements pursuant to IAS 1.
IFRS standards and amendments published by the IASB but not adopted by the European Union, not yet mandatory for fiscal years beginning on or after 1 January 2016:
w IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers"; according to the IASB, the standard should come into force on 1 January 2018. Its adoption by the European Union is expected in Q3 2016. In May 2014, the IASB and the FASB published IFRS 15, which changes how revenue is recognised and supersedes IAS 18, Revenue, and IAS 11, Construction Contracts. IFRS 15 establishes a fundamental principle that requires revenues from contracts with customers to be recognised in a way that reflects the amount to which a seller expects to be entitled when transferring control of a good or service to a customer.
For the Group, this standard could have an impact on real estate development activities, for which an analysis is underway
- w amendments to IFRS 15, published on 12 April 2016; according to the IASB, the standard should come into force on 1 January 2018. Its adoption by the European Union is expected in Q1 2017. Clarifications have been made to IFRS 15 concerning the following: identification of performance obligations, principal versus agent application, licenses, and transitory provisions
- w IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments: Hedge Accounting"; according to the IASB, the standard should come into force on 1 January 2018; its adoption by the European Union is expected in the second half of 2016. This standard will replace IAS 39 "Financial Instruments" and should have only a limited impact on the financial statements
- w IFRS 16 "Leases"; according to the IASB, the standard should come into force on 1 January 2019. Its adoption by the European Union is expected in 2017. On 13 January 2016, the IASB published IFRS 16, which will supersede IAS 17 Leases, as well as the corresponding interpretations (IFRIC 4, SIC 15 and SIC 27). The most significant change is that all the leases concerned will be recognised on the tenant's balance sheet, providing better visibility on their assets and liabilities. An analysis of the impacts for the Group is under way
-
w amendments to IAS 12 "Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses", published on 19 January 2016; according to the IASB, the standard should come into force on 1 January 2017. Its adoption by the European Union is expected in Q4 2016. The amendment provides clarification on how to estimate the existence of future taxable profit
-
w amendments to IAS 7 "Disclosure Initiative"; according to the IASB, the standard should come into force on 1 January 2017. Its adoption by the European Union is expected in Q4 2016. As part of its overall reflection on the presentation of financial statements, the IASB published amendments to IAS 7 "Statement of Cash Flows" on 29 January 2016. Under these amendments, entities must provide disclosures that enable users of financial statements to evaluate changes in liabilities arising from financing activities, whether or not these changes stem from cash flows
- w amendments to IFRS 2 "Classification and Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions", published on 20 June 2016; according to the IASB, the standard should come into force on 1 January 2018. Its adoption by the European Union is expected in the second half of 2017. This amendment covers three aspects that concern the following: the effects of vesting conditions on the measurement of cash-settled share-based payments, share-based payment transactions with a net settlement feature for withholding tax obligations, and a modification to the terms and conditions of a share-based payment that changes the classification of the transaction from cash-settled to equity-settled.
2.2.1.2. Presentation of the financial statements
The Foncière des Régions group has applied the recommendations of the EPRA (European Public Real Estate Association) since its consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2010.
2.2.1.3. Consolidation principles
2.2.1.3.1. Consolidated subsidiaries and structured entities
These financial statements include the financial statements of Foncière des Régions and the financial statements of the entities (including structured entities) that it controls and its subsidiaries.
The Foncière des Régions group has control when it:
- w has power over the issuing entity
- w is exposed or is entitled to variable returns due to its ties with the issuing entity
- w has the ability to exercise its power in such as manner as to affect the amount of returns that it receives.
The Foncière des Régions group must reassess whether it controls the issuing entity when facts and circumstances indicate that one or more of the three factors of control listed above have changed.
A structured entity is an entity structured in such a way that the voting rights or similar rights do not represent the determining factor in establishing control of the entity; this is particularly the case when the voting rights only involve administrative tasks and the relevant business activities are governed by contractual agreements.
If the Group does not hold a majority of the voting rights in an issuing entity in order to determine the power exercised over an entity, it analyses whether it has sufficient rights to unilaterally manage the issuing entity's relevant business activities. The Group takes into consideration any facts and circumstances when it evaluates whether the voting rights that it holds in the issuing entity are sufficient to confer power to the Group, including the following:
- w the number of voting rights that the Group holds compared to the number of rights held respectively by the other holders of voting rights and their distribution
- w the potential voting rights held by the Group, other holders of voting rights or other parties
- w the rights under other contractual agreements
- w the other facts and circumstances, where applicable, which indicate that the Group has or does not have the actual ability to manage relevant business activities at the moment when decisions must be made, including voting patterns during previous shareholders' meetings.
Subsidiaries and structured entities are fully consolidated.
2.2.1.3.2. Equity affiliates
An equity affiliate is an entity in which the Group has significant control. Significant control is the power to participate in decisions relating to the financial and operational policy of an issuing entity without exercising joint control on these policies.
The results and the assets and liabilities of associates were accounted for in these consolidated financial statements according to the equity method.
2.2.1.3.3. Partnerships (or joint control)
Joint control means the contractual agreement to share the control exercised over a company, which only exists in the event where the decisions concerning relevant business activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing the control.
2.2.1.3.3.1. Joint ventures
A joint venture is a partnership in which the parties which exercise joint control over the entity have rights to its net assets.
The results and the assets and liabilities of joint ventures were accounted for in these consolidated financial statements according to the equity method.
2.2.1.3.3.2. Joint operations
A joint operation is a partnership in which the parties exercising joint control over the operation have rights to the assets, and obligations for the liabilities relating to it. Those parties are called joint operators.
A joint operator must recognise the following items relating to its interest in the joint operation:
w its assets, including its proportionate share of assets held jointly, where applicable
- w its liabilities, including its proportionate share of liabilities assumed jointly, where applicable
- w the income that it made from the sale of its proportionate share in the yield generated by the joint operation
- w its proportionate share of income from the sale of the yield generated by the joint operation
- w the expenses that it has committed, including its proportionate share of expenses committed jointly, where applicable.
The joint operator accounts for the assets, liabilities, income and expenses pertaining to its interests in a joint operation in accordance with the IFRS that apply to these assets, liabilities, income and expenses.
No Group company is considered to constitute a joint operation.
2.2.1.4. Estimates and judgements
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historic cost convention, with the exception of investment properties and certain financial instruments, which were accounted for in accordance with the fair value convention. In accordance with the conceptual framework for IFRS, preparation of the financial statements requires making estimates and using assumptions that affect the amounts shown in these financial statements.
The significant estimates made by the Foncière des Régions group in preparing the financial statements mainly relate to:
- w the valuations used for testing impairment, in particular assessing the recoverable value of goodwill and intangible fixed assets
- w measurement of the fair value of investment properties
- w the assessment of the fair value of derivative financial instruments
- w measurement of provisions.
Because of the uncertainties inherent in any valuation process, the Foncière des Régions group reviews its estimates based on regularly updated information. The future results of the transactions in question may differ from these estimates.
In addition to the use of estimates, Group management makes use of judgements to define the appropriate accounting treatment of certain business activities and transactions when the IFRS standards and interpretations in effect do not precisely handle the accounting issues involved.
2.2.2. Financial risk management
The operating and financial activities of the Company are exposed to the following risks:
2.2.2.1. Marketing risk for properties under development
The Group is involved in property development. As such, it is exposed to a number of different risks, particularly risks associated with construction costs, completion delays and the marketing of the assets. These risks can be assessed in light of the schedule of properties under development (§ 2.2.6.1.3).
2.2.1.5. Operating segments
The Foncière des Régions group holds a wide range of real estate assets to collect rental income and benefit from appreciation in the assets held. Segment reporting is organised by asset type.
The operating segments are as follows:
- w France Offices: office property assets located in France
- w Italy Offices: office and commercial property assets located in Italy
- w Hotels & Service: commercial buildings in the hotel, retail and health sectors held by Foncière des Murs
- w German Residential: residential real estate assets in Germany held by Immeo SE
- w France Residential: residential real estate assets in France and Luxembourg held by Foncière Développement Logements
- w Car Parks: parking facilities leased by Urbis Park, and related business activities.
These segments are reported on and analysed regularly by Group management in order to make decisions on what resources to allocate to the segment and to evaluate their performance.
Since 1 January 2014, Logistics no longer appears under operating segments. In accordance with the application of IFRS 5, the Logistics business activity, which is being sold, is presented in the financial statements as discontinued operations.
The summary financial statements are presented after adjustment for discontinued operations.
2.2.1.5.1. IFRS 7 – Reference table
| w Liquidity risk | § 2.2.2.2 |
|---|---|
| w Financial expense sensitivity | § 2.2.2.3 |
| w Credit risk | § 2.2.2.4 |
| w Market risk | § 2.2.2.6 |
| w Sensitivity of the fair value of investment properties |
§ 2.2.6.1.2 |
| w Covenants | § 2.2.6.11.4 |
2.2.2.2. Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is managed in the medium and long term with multi-year cash management plans and, in the short term, by using confirmed and undrawn lines of credit. At 30 June 2016, Foncière des Regions' available cash and cash equivalents amounted to €2,590 million, including €1,272 million in usable unconditional credit lines, €1,140 million in investments and €177 million in unused overdraft facilities.
The graph below summarises the maturities of borrowings in € millions, including Treasury bills existing as at 30 June 2016:
2016 maturities include €547 million in treasury bills.
The amount of interest payable up to the maturity of the debt, estimated on the basis of the outstanding amount at 30 June 2016 and the average interest rate on the debt, totalled €1,132 million.
Details concerning debt maturities are provided in Note 2.2.6.11.1, and a description of banking covenants and accelerated payment clauses included in the loan agreements is presented in Note 2.2.6.11.4.
In the first half of 2016, the Group set up or negotiated financing facilities to cover its liquidity risk. These renegotiations brought about an extension of the maturities and the optimisation of the financial terms and conditions of these loans.
2.2.2.3. Interest rate risk
The Group's exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rate rates is linked to its floating rate and long-term financial debt.
To the extent possible, bank debt is almost always hedged via financial instruments (see 2.2.6.11.3). At 30 June 2016, after taking interest rate swaps into account, around 84% of the Group's debt was hedged, and most of the remainder was covered by interest rate caps, which resulted in the following sensitivity to changes in interest rates:
- w the impact of an increase of 100 bps on rates as at 30 June 2016 was -€2,044,000 on net recurring income, Group share, in 2016
- w the impact of an increase of 50 bps on rates as at 30 June 2016 was -€609,000 on net recurring income, Group share, in 2016
- w the impact of a decrease of 50 bps on rates as at 30 June 2016 was -€513,000 on net recurring income, Group share, in 2016.
2.2.2.4. Financial counterparty risk
Given Foncière des Régions' contractual relationships with its financial partners, the Company is exposed to counterparty risk. If one of its partners is not in a position to honour its undertakings, the Group's net income could suffer an adverse effect.
This risk primarily involves the hedging instruments entered into by the Group and for which a default by the counterparty could make it necessary to replace a hedging transaction at the current market rate.
The counterparty risk is limited by the fact that Foncière des Régions is a borrower, from a structural standpoint. The risk is therefore mainly restricted to the investments made by the Group and to its counterparties in derivative product transactions. The Company continually monitors its exposure to financial counterparty risk. The Company's policy is to deal only with top-tier counterparties, while diversifying its financial partners and its sources of funding.
Counterparty risk is included in the measurement of cash instruments. For the first half of 2016, this amounted to €15,470,000.
2.2.2.5. Lease counterparty risk
The rental income of Foncière des Régions is subject to a certain degree of concentration, to the extent that the principal tenants (Orange, Telecom Italia, Suez Environnement, EDF and AccorHotels) generate the main part of the annual rental income.
Foncière des Régions does not believe it is significantly exposed to the risk of insolvency, since its tenants are selected based on their creditworthiness and the economic prospects of their market segments. The operating and financial performance of the main tenants is regularly reviewed. In addition, tenants grant the Group financial guarantees when leases are signed.
The Group has not recorded any significant overdue payments.
2.2.2.6. Risks related to changes in the value of the portfolio
Changes in fair value of investment properties are accounted for in the income statement. Changes in property values can thus have a material impact on the operating performance of the Group.
In addition, part of the Company's operating income is generated by the sales plan, the income from which is equally dependent on property values and on the volume of possible transactions.
Rentals and property values are cyclical in nature, the duration of the cycles being variable but generally long-term. Different domestic markets have differing cycles that vary from each other in relation to specific economic and market conditions. Within each national market, prices also follow the cycle in different ways and with varying degrees of intensity, depending on the location and category of the assets.
The macroeconomic factors that have the greatest influence on property values and determine the various cyclical trends include the following:
- w interest rates
- w the liquidity on the market and the availability of other profitable alternative investments
- w economic growth.
Low interest rates, abundant liquidity on the market and a lack of profitable alternative investments generally lead to an increase in property asset values.
Economic growth generally increases demand for leased space and paves the way for rent levels to rise, particularly in the office sector. These two consequences lead to an increase in the price of property assets. Nevertheless, in the medium term, economic growth generally leads to an increase in inflation and then an increase in interest rates, expanding the availability of profitable alternative investments. Such factors exert downward pressure on property values.
The investment policy of Foncière des Régions is to minimise the impact of various stages of the cycle by choosing investments that:
- w have long-term leases and high quality tenants, which soften the blow of a reduction in market rental income and the resulting decline in real estate prices
- w are located in major city centres
- w have low vacancy rates, in order to avoid the risk of having to re-let vacant space in an environment where demand may be limited.
The holding of real estate assets intended for leasing exposes Foncière des Régions to the risk of fluctuation in the value of real estate assets and lease payments.
Despite the uncertainty created by the economic downturn, this exposure is limited to the extent that the rentals invoiced are derived from rental agreements, the term and diversification of which mitigate the effects of fluctuations in the rental market.
The sensitivity of the fair value of investment properties to changes in capitalisation rates is analysed in § 2.2.6.1.2.
2.2.2.7. Exchange rate risk
The Company operates in the Euro zone. It is therefore not exposed to exchange rate risk.
2.2.2.8. Risks related to changes in the value of shares and bonds
The Group is exposed to risks for two classes of shares (see § 2.2.6.2).
This risk primarily involves listed securities in companies consolidated using the equity method, which are valued according to their value in use. Value in use is determined based on independent assessments of property assets and financial instruments and there is no goodwill attached to these companies.
In addition, Foncière des Régions and Beni Stabili issued bonds (ORNANE) valued at their fair value in the income statement at each closing. The fair value corresponds to the monthly closing price of the bond, exposing the Group to changes in the value of the bond. The specific features of the ORNANE are described in Note 2.2.6.11.2.
2.2.2.9. Tax environment
2.2.2.9.1. Changes in the French tax environment
Changes in the French tax environment may affect the Group's tax situation, particularly with regard to registration fees, as of 1 January 2016:
- w the introduction of an additional 0.6% tax on conveyancing of office, commercial and storage buildings in the Paris region completed more than five years ago
- w the 0.7% increase in registration fees in Paris.
2.2.2.9.2. Changes in the Italian tax environment
Changes in the tax regulations in Italy concern the corporation tax rate (IRES by the Italian acronym), which is lowered from 27.5% to 24% as of fiscal years ending in 2017.
2.2.2.9.3. Changes in the German tax environment
The Group has not observed any significant change in the German tax environment.
2.2.2.9.4. Tax risk
Given the ongoing changes to tax legislation, the Group is likely to be subject to reassessment proposals from the Tax Administration. If an adjustment presents a risk of reassessment in the opinion of our counsel, a provision is made at that point. The list of the main ongoing proceedings includes the following:
2.2.2.9.4.1. Foncière des Régions tax inspection
Foncière des Régions' accounts were audited for the 2012 and 2013 fiscal years, which resulted in a reassessment proposal in December 2015 for corporate value added tax (CVAE) generating:
- w a €9.7 million tax impact on the principal, relating to (i) corporation tax, with a correlative increase in deficits on the taxable segment in the amount of €36.6 million and (ii) CVAE. The Group is disputing this reassessment and, based on the analysis by the Company's legal counsels, no provision was recorded to that effect as at 30 June 2016. The reassessment proposal concerning a reduction in deficits in the taxable segment of €1 million on a total of €240 million was accepted
- w a new reassessment proposal concerning the 2014 corporation tax was received as a follow-up to the reassessment made for 2012 and 2013, generating a financial impact of €3.9 million in principal. On the same basis as for the 2012 and 2013 financial years, this reassessment proposal is being contested and, based on the analysis by the Company's legal counsels, no provision was recorded to that effect as at 30 June 2016.
2.2.2.9.4.2. Foncière Europe Logistique tax audit
A corporate income tax reassessment proposal was received by Foncière Europe Logistique amounting to €3.2 million for fiscal years 2007 and 2008, followed by a tax collection procedure and a payment during the first half of 2012. Foncière Europe Logistique is nonetheless contesting this reassessment and filed a claim against it. The Tax Administration rejected the claim on the merits but nevertheless granted an abatement of €2.4 million in principal and interest to take into account the fact that the financial consequences were spread out over 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011.
Since 2009 was required, a final abatement of €0.8 million was obtained. The case was referred to the Administrative Court, which rejected Foncière Europe Logistique's application in December 2015. Foncière Europe Logistique maintains its position and has submitted an appeal to the Paris Administrative Appeals Court. The Administrative Court's ruling is being appealed and, based on our legal counsels' analysis, no provision was recorded to that effect as at 30 June 2016.
An accounting audit pertaining to the 2010 and 2011 fiscal years took place during the 2013 fiscal year, which ended in a reassessment proposal on the corporate tax for €3.5 million on the same grounds as the previous adjustment proposal for 2007 and 2008. This rectification was followed by a tax collection procedure and payment. The case was referred to the Administrative Court, which rejected Foncière Europe Logistique's request in June 2016. Foncière Europe Logistique maintains its position and will submit an appeal to the Paris Administrative Appeals Court.
The Administrative Court's ruling is being appealed and, based on our legal counsels' analysis, no provision was recorded to that effect as at 30 June 2016.
The accounts of Foncière Europe Logistique for fiscal years 2012 and 2013 were audited. In April 2015, this audit concluded with a corporate income tax reassessment proposal that generated:
- w a financial impact of €1.3 million in principal with a consequential increase in the deficits of the taxable segment of €7 million, on the same basis as previous reassessment proposals for financial years 2007 to 2011. The Group is disputing this reassessment and, based on the analysis by the Company's legal counsels, no provision was recorded to that effect as at 30 June 2016
- w a reduction of deficits in the taxable segment of €11 million on a total of €81 million. This reassessment proposal was accepted.
2.2.2.9.4.3. Foncière des Murs tax audit
Foncière des Murs underwent an accounting audit for the 2010 and 2011 financial years, which resulted in a reassessment proposal for the CVAE in the amount of €2.4 million. This reassessment proposal was confirmed in April 2015 following administrative reviews. It gave rise to a tax collection procedure and payment in the first half of 2016. The proposal is being contested in its entirety, and, based on the analysis by the Company's legal counsels, no provision was recorded to that effect as at 30 June 2016.
Foncière des Murs' accounts were also audited for the 2012, 2013 and 2014 fiscal years. This resulted in a reassessment proposal for CVAE in December 2015, in the amount of €2 million on the same basis as the previous reassessment proposal concerning the 2010 and 2011 fiscal years. This reassessment proposal was confirmed in May 2016 following administrative reviews. It is still being contested and, based on the analysis by the Company's legal counsels, no provision was recorded to that effect as at 30 June 2016.
2.2.2.9.4.4. SNC Otello (Foncière des Murs subsidiary) tax audit
SNC Otello's accounts were audited for the 2011, 2012 and 2013 fiscal years, which resulted in a reassessment proposal for the CVAE in the amount of €0.5 million. This reassessment proposal was confirmed in April 2015 following administrative reviews. It gave rise to a tax collection procedure and payment in the first half of 2016. This proposal is being contested in its entirety, and, based on analysis by the Company's legal counsel, it was not provisioned at 30 June 2016.
2.2.2.9.4.5. Urbis Park tax audit
Urbis Park underwent a tax audit for the 2008, 2009 and 2010 financial years. A tax reassessment proposal for 2008, which has no impact on the corporate tax owed, was submitted at the end of December 2011. Claims have been filed in this matter.
2.2.2.9.4.6. Tax audits of the Italy Offices segment
Comit Fund tax dispute – Beni Stabili
On 17 April 2012, following a court decision, the Italian Tax Administration refunded the debt borne by Beni Stabili for the Comit Fund dispute (principal: €58.2 million and interest: €2.3 million). In April 2012, the Tax Administration appealed this decision. The Court of Appeal ruled in favour of the Tax Administration on 18 December 2015. Beni Stabili maintains its position and continues to contest the ruling. However, a provision of €55.3 million was set aside for this dispute as at 31 December 2015 and subsequently increased to €56.2 million as at 30 June 2016.
Tax audits
A tax audit of Beni Stabili began during the first half of 2013 (covering 2009 and 2010). The administration issued a tax adjustment of €3.7 million for these fiscal years, which the Company disputed in its entirety. The dispute was ongoing at 30 June 2016 and no provision has been recorded for the adjustment.
In 2015, the audit was extended to the 2011 fiscal year, with a resulting tax adjustment of €3.4 million. However, Beni Stabili and its advisors believe that this reassessment is unfounded and the Company is contesting the entire adjustment, which has not been provisioned at 30 June 2016.
2.2.3. Scope of consolidation
2.2.3.1. Additions to the scope of consolidation
2.2.3.1.1. France Offices segment
- w Set-up of SCI Rueil B2 and SCI Rueil B3 B4 for the acquisition of two office properties in Rueil. These companies are fully consolidated and wholly owned.
- w Acquisition of GFCR which holds an asset in Saint-Ouen. This company is fully consolidated and wholly owned.
2.2.3.1.2. Hotels & Service Sector
- w Set-up of H Invest Lux, which acquired five purchase options on NH hotels in Germany at the beginning of the year. This company is fully consolidated and 49.63% owned.
- w Set-up of Foncière B4 Hôtel Invest SAS to acquire a portfolio of B&B hotels in France. This company is fully consolidated and 24.91% owned.
- w Set-up of SAS Samoens for the construction of a Club Med hotel in Samoens in partnership with Assurances du Crédit Mutuel.
This company is fully consolidated and 24.86% owned.
w Set-up of two companies in Spain: Murdespagne S.L.U and B&B Invest Espagne S.L.U., which hold four B&B hotels. These companies are fully consolidated and 49.63% owned.
Furthermore, the tax audit for the 2008 fiscal year, for which the Tax Administration had proposed an adjustment on the non-deductibility of interest expenses on mortgage loans, was reconsidered by the administration and the amount that was revised downward to €3.7 million then €2.7 million. However, Beni Stabili and its counsel believe that this reassessment is unfounded and the Company is contesting the entire adjustment. At 30 June 2016, the procedure was still under way.
2.2.2.9.5. Deferred tax liabilities
Most of the Group's property companies have opted for the SIIC regime in France or for the SIIQ in Italy. The impact of deferred tax liabilities is therefore essentially related to the Germany Residential segment and to investments in the Hotels & Service sector for which the SIIC regime is not applicable (Germany, Belgium, Netherlands and Portugal).
w Set-up of Hermitage Holdco as a holding company for six companies (of which three in France and three in Belgium) that hold seven assets in France and two in Belgium.
In France, the three companies are: SLIH Société Lilloise d'Investissement Hôtelier SA, Résidence du Cloître SA and Alliance et Compagnie SAS.
In Belgium, the three companies are: Spiegelrei holding SA, Spiegelrei SA M&F and Résidence Cour Saint-Georges SA.
These companies are consolidated under the equity method and 20.18% owned.
w Set-up of Rock Lux as a holding company for companies which hold nine hotels in Germany.
The company is consolidated under the equity method; percentage held: 20.18%
2.2.3.1.3. Germany Residential segment
- w Acquisition of Immeo Quadriga 2 ApS, fully consolidated, 60.96% owned.
- w Set-up of Dixblue Muscari Property GmbH, fully consolidated, 60.96% owned.
- w Set-up of FDR Lux SARL, fully consolidated and wholly owned. This company holds an option to buy the shares of Kronberg, which holds 5.1% of Residenz Berolina GmbH & Co KG.
-
w Acquisition of Immeo Fischerinsel GmbH as a holding company for Immeo Berolina Fischerinsel GmbH & Co KG, which holds a mixed real estate portfolio (residential, offices and hotels). These companies are fully consolidated and 64.22% owned.
-
w Acquisition of Immeo Berolina Verwaltungs GmbH, fully consolidated and 62.61% owned and Residenz Berolina GmbH & Co KG, fully consolidated and 64.52% owned.
- w Acquisition of Fünfte CM Real Estate GmbH as a holding company for four asset-holding companies. This company is fully consolidated and 64.22% owned.
2.2.3.2. Deconsolidations
2.2.3.2.1. Germany Residential segment
Following the sale of equity investments resulting in the transfer of a portfolio of assets on 1 January 2016 (deposit of €95 million received in 2015), the following companies have been deconsolidated:
- w Luna Immobilien Beteiligungs GmbH
- w Johannismarkt Grundstücksgesellschaft mbh
- w Rheinweg Zweite Grundstücksgesellschaft mbh.
2.2.3.2.2. Discontinued operations
Sale, on 31 March 2016, of two assets (located in Salon de Provence and Chalon) and three asset-holding companies:
- w Immopora
- w Bollène Logistique
- w SCI Bollène Logistique T4.
2.2.3.3. Change in holding and/or in consolidation method
2.2.3.3.1. Acquisition of Beni Stabili shares – Impact on the percentage held
Foncière des Régions acquired 85,197,610 Beni Stabili shares for a total of €52.2 million. The average acquisition price comes to €0.61 per share. At 30 June 2016, Foncière des Régions held a 52.24% stake in Beni Stabili versus 48.49% at 31 December 2015.
2.2.3.3.2. Takeover bid on Foncière des Murs – Impact on percentage held
In keeping with the decisions made by the Board of Directors on 17 February 2016, Foncière des Régions resolved to increase its stake in Foncière des Murs. To this effect, contribution-in-kind agreements were signed with Assurances Crédit Mutuel (ACM Vie) and BMO Global Asset Management concerning respectively 2,473,242 and 745,527 Foncière des Murs shares.
On completion of these contributions in kind on 27 April 2016, Foncière des Régions' stake in Foncière des Murs rose to 47.45%, compared to 43.15% at 31 December 2015.
Following Foncière des Régions' first public exchange offer targeting 2.1% of the share capital of Foncière des Murs, on 28 June 2016, Foncière des Régions held 36,777,103 Foncière des Murs shares, i.e. 49.63% of its share capital.
A second public exchange offer took place from 4 to 15 July inclusive.
2.2.4. Evaluation of control
2.2.4.1. Foncière des Murs (consolidated structured entity)
Foncière des Murs SCA is 49.63% owned by Foncière des Régions at 30 June 2016 (compared to 43.1% at 31 December 2015) and is fully consolidated.
The limited partner, FDM Gestion, which manages Foncière des Murs SCA, is 100% owned by Foncière des Régions. The Articles of Association of Foncière des Murs give the manager the authority to direct financial and operational policies. Consequently, Foncière des Régions has control of Foncière des Murs SCA and the subsidiaries, which are in turn controlled by Foncière des Murs.
2.2.4.2. SCI 11 place de l'Europe (consolidated structured entity)
SCI 11 place de l'Europe is 50.1% owned by Foncière des Régions at 30 June 2016 and is fully consolidated. The partnership with the Crédit Agricole Assurances group (49.9%) was established as of 18 December 2013 as part of the Campus Eiffage project. Considering the rules of governance that confer on Foncière des Régions powers that give it the ability to affect asset yields, the Company is fully consolidated.
2.2.4.3. Lenovilla (joint venture)
Lenovilla is 50.09% owned by Foncière des Régions at 30 June 2016 and is consolidated using the equity method. The partnership with the Crédit Agricole Assurances group (49.91%) was established in January 2013 as part of the New Vélizy (Campus Thales) project. The shareholder agreement stipulates that decisions be made unanimously. The parties that exercise joint control have rights to the net assets of the partnership arrangement. The partnership meets the criteria for joint ventures and is consolidated using the equity method.
2.2.4.4. Latécoère (consolidated structured entity)
Latécoère is 50.1% owned by Foncière des Régions at 30 June 2016 and has been fully consolidated since 1 April 2015, whereas it was consolidated using the equity method at 31 December 2014. The partnership with the Crédit Agricole Assurances group (49.90%) was established starting in October 2012 as part of the Dassault Systèmes Campus project. The shareholder agreement was amended during the first half of the year. Considering the rules of governance that confer on Foncière des Régions powers that give it the ability to affect asset yields, the company is fully consolidated.
2.2.4.5. Latécoère 2 (joint venture)
Latécoère 2 is 50.1% owned by Foncière des Régions at 30 June 2016 and is consolidated using the equity method. The partnership with the Crédit Agricole Assurances group (49.90%) was established starting in June 2015 as part of the Extension Dassault project. The shareholder agreement stipulates that decisions be made unanimously. The parties that exercise joint control have rights to the net assets of the partnership arrangement. The partnership meets the criteria for joint ventures and is consolidated using the equity method.
2.2.4.6. SAS FDM Management (equity affiliate)
FDM Management was 40.66% owned by SCA Foncière des Murs at 30 June 2016 and is consolidated using the equity method.
Strategic decisions are adopted by a two-thirds majority, and major decisions are made by a three-quarters majority. Foncière des Régions holds a 20.18% stake in this company.
2.2.4.7. SCI Porte Dorée (joint venture)
SCI Porte Dorée was 50% owned by Foncière des Murs at 30 June 2016 and is consolidated using the equity method. The partnership with the Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations group (50%) was established starting in December 2015 as part of the Motel One development project. The shareholder agreement stipulates that decisions be made unanimously. The parties that exercise joint control have rights to the net assets of the partnership arrangement. The partnership meets the criteria for joint ventures and is consolidated using the equity method. Foncière des Régions holds a 24.81% stake in this company.
2.2.4.8. SAS Samoëns (consolidated structured entity)
SAS Samoëns was 50.1% held by Foncière des Murs at 30 June 2016 and is fully consolidated. The partnership with the Assurances du Crédit Mutuel group was set up in May 2016 within the scope of a Club Med development project in Samoëns. Considering the rules of governance that confer on Foncière des Murs powers that give it the ability to affect asset yields, the company is fully consolidated.
2.2.5. Significant events during the period
In addition to the increase in Foncière des Régions' stake in Foncière des Murs, which rose from 43.15% to 49.63%, and its stake in Beni Stabili, which rose from 48.49% to 52.24%, the significant events of the period by segment are as follows:
2.2.5.1. France Offices segment
2.2.5.1.1. Disposals and assets under preliminary agreement
During the first half of 2016, Foncière des Régions sold assets for a total sales price of €82.6 million, including Orange technical premises (€40.4 million) and the Fontenay Carnot asset (€29 million).
At 30 June 2016, the amount of assets under agreement totalled €103.2 million.
2.2.5.1.2. Acquisitions
Foncière des Régions acquired 14.29% of the CAP 18 tenancy in common for €4.9 million, increasing its stake to 100% at 30 June 2016.
In April 2016, it acquired two assets in Rueil (€129 million including duties) leased to Vinci. It also acquired the shares of GFCR, a company which holds a 1,400 m2 building in Parc Victor Hugo in Saint-Ouen (€2.9 million). Foncière des Régions now fully owns the park.
2.2.5.1.3. Assets under development
The first half of 2016 saw the delivery of four developments:
w Bose's head office in Saint-Germain-en-Laye was delivered in January 2016. This 5,057 m2 building comprises communal spaces and service areas (138 parking spaces and 250 m2 of accessible terraces).
- w The office building designed for Schlumberger in Montpellier, with usable floor space of 3,133 m2 , was delivered in February 2016.
- w In Marseille, the Calypso office building (9,627 m2 ) and a Golden Tulip hotel (9,929 m2 ) were delivered in April 2016. These assets belong to companies consolidated using the equity method.
The asset development programme continued in 2016 with two new projects in France presented in Note 2.2.6.1.3.
2.2.5.1.4. Refinancing
In January and February 2016, Foncière des Régions set up two new corporate credit facilities (€125 million with HSBC in January 2016 and €100 million with BECM in February 2016) to replace two former facilities.
In February 2016, Technical refinanced its 10-year debt of €300 million (termination cost: €4.7 million).
In May 2016, Foncière des Régions placed its first Green Bond issue of €500 million with interest of 1.875% and maturing in 2026. This issue was used for the redemption of a bond issue of €233.6 million (cash payment of €15.9 million).
2.2.5.1.5. Foncière des Régions increases its stake in Foncière des Murs
In April 2016, Assurances du Crédit Mutuel and BMO tendered Foncière des Mur shares, respectively amounting to 3.3% and 1% of FDM's share capital, at the ratio of one Foncière des Régions share for 3 Foncière des Murs shares. Following the transaction, Foncière des Régions's stake in Foncière des Murs rose to 47.45% (versus 43.15% at 31 December 2015).
Following the increase in Foncière des Régions' stake by over 1%, beyond a 30% stake in Foncière des Murs' capital, a mandatory public exchange offer was launched for Foncière des Murs shares at the ratio of 1 Foncière des Régions share for 3 Foncière des Murs shares.
Following Foncière des Régions' first public exchange offer targeting 2.1% of the share capital of Foncière des Murs, on 28 June 2016, Foncière des Régions held 36,777,103 Foncière des Murs shares, i.e. 49.63% of its share capital.
A second public exchange offer took place from 4 to 15 July inclusive.
2.2.5.1.6. Acquisition of Beni Stabili shares – increase in percentage held
Foncière des Régions acquired 85,197,610 Beni Stabili shares for €52.2 million. At 30 June 2016, Foncière des Régions held a 52.24% stake in Beni Stabili (versus 48.49% at 31 December 2015).
2.2.5.2. Italy Offices segment
2.2.5.2.1. Disposals and assets under preliminary agreement
In the first half of 2016, disposals were made for a total sales price of €56.1 million, including an asset located in Rome (Tor Pagnotta) for €50.2 million.
2.2.5.2.2. Acquisitions
In the first half of 2016, the Corso Italia asset located in Milan was acquired for €38.8 million, after deduction of the €5 million deposit paid in 2015.
Note that a preliminary sale/purchase agreement had been signed in 2015 for a €41 million asset located in Milan (Principe Amadeo). The property transfer has not yet been completed and only the €5 million deposit paid in 2015 has been recognised as an asset in the balance sheet.
A deposit of €3 million was made for the acquisition of the "Light Building" in Milan.
2.2.5.3. Hotels & Service sector
2.2.5.3.1. Disposals and assets under preliminary agreement
In the first half of 2016, Foncière des Murs sold assets for a total of €256 million, including 42 AccorHotels assets for €254 million and one healthcare asset (Korian) in Olivet for €2 million.
As at 30 June 2016, preliminary sales agreements had been signed for a total of €419.5 million, of which €107.5 million concerning three AccorHotels assets and €295.1 million concerning the Korian healthcare assets.
2.2.5.3.2. Acquisitions
In Germany, purchase options on five four-star hotels leased to NH were acquired in the first half of 2016 for €52 million (€55.6 million in discounted value). The property transfer is due to take place between February 2017 and February 2018.
A building located in Munich was acquired for €14.7 million (MEININGER hotel project).
In Spain, the Company acquired four B&B hotels in April 2016 for €11.2 million including duties.
In France, under a joint venture, Foncière B2 Hôtel Invest acquired two B&B assets off-plan in Lyon and Nanterre in May 2016.
2.2.5.4. Germany Residential segment
2.2.5.4.1. Asset disposals
Note that a deposit of €95 million had been received at end-December 2015 on the selling price of a portfolio of assets. The property transfer took place on 1 January 2016.
2.2.5.4.2. Acquisitions
In the first half of 2016, Immeo SE acquired several companies holding assets in Berlin for €226 million.
It also acquired Berlin assets directly for €27.4 million.
2.2.5.5. France Residential segment
2.2.5.5.1. Asset disposals
In France, Foncière Développement Logements continued its sales plan and made disposals for a sales price of €69.7 million (net of costs).
At 30 June 2016, the amount of assets under agreement totalled €79.7 million (net of costs).
2.2.5.6. Car Parks segment
2.2.5.6.1. Transfer agreement
A preliminary transfer agreement was signed for the sale of Urbis Park Service, a company which holds the workforce dedicated to car park activities. The property transfer should take place at the end of 2016.
2.2.5.7. Discontinued operations
2.2.5.7.1. Asset disposals
On 31 March 2016, a portfolio of two logistics platforms and three asset-holding companies was sold for €101 million.
2.2.6. Notes to the statement of financial position
2.2.6.1. Portfolio
2.2.6.1.1. Table of changes in the portfolio
| Change in scope and |
Disposal/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€K) | 31/12/2015 | interest rates |
Increase/ Charge |
Reversal of provisions |
Change in fair value |
Transfers | 30/06/2016 |
| Goodwill | 8,194 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,194 |
| Intangible fixed assets | 29,712 | 0 | -3,916 | 50 | 0 | 2,440 | 28,286 |
| Gross amounts | 100,289 | 0 | 1,314 | -35 | 0 | -335 | 101,233 |
| Depreciation | -70,577 | 0 | -5,230 | 85 | 0 | 2,775 | -72,947 |
| Tangible fixed assets | 88,827 | 91 | 57,650 | -43 | 0 | -8,058 | 138,467 |
| Operating properties | 65,896 | 5 | -869 | 1 | 0 | 478 | 65,511 |
| Gross amounts | 81,839 | 0 | 114 | 0 | 0 | 504 | 82,457 |
| Depreciation | -15,943 | 5 | -983 | 1 | 0 | -26 | -16,946 |
| Other tangible fixed assets | 7,760 | 534 | -177 | 0 | 0 | 152 | 8,269 |
| Gross amounts | 19,444 | 534 | 702 | -89 | 0 | 90 | 20,681 |
| Depreciation | -11,684 | 0 | -879 | 89 | 0 | 62 | -12,412 |
| Fixed assets in progress | 15,171 | -448 | 58,696 | -44 | 0 | -8,688 | 64,687 |
| Gross amounts | 15,171 | -448 | 58,696(1) | -44 | 0 | -8,688 | 64,687 |
| Depreciation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Investment properties | 15,728,453 | 128,949 | 340,635 | -4,792 | 365,570 | -486,591 | 16,072,224 |
| Operating properties | 15,135,857 | 128,949(2) | 254,423(3) | -4,792 | 320,566 | -515,088 | 15,319,915 |
| Properties under development | 592,596 | 0 | 86,212 | 0 | 45,004 | 28,497 | 752,309 |
| Operating assets held for sale | 956,314 | 0 | 5,266 | -549,370 | 65,337 | 491,918 | 969,465 |
| Operating assets held for sale | 956,314 | 0 | 5,266 | -549,370(4) | 65,337 | 491,918 | 969,465 |
| TOTAL | 16,811,500 | 129,040 | 399,635 | -554,155 | 430,907 | -291 | 17,216,636 |
(1) Of which €55.6 million for the acquisition of purchase options on five NH hotels and a €3 million deposit paid for the acquisition of a 17,000 m2 building in Milan (Light Building, total price €58 million).
(2) Corresponds to:
-
the acquisition of companies holding assets in Berlin for €224.6 million (Fischer Island portfolio for €74 million, Home portfolio for €18 million and Berolina portfolio for €133 million)
-
sale of shares (LEG III) following the property transfer on 1 January 2016 (-€98.5 million)
-
acquisition of GFCR, which holds an asset in Saint-Ouen, for €2.9 million.
(3) Correspond to the acquisition of:
-
three buildings in Rueil for €129 million
-
the Corso Italia building in Milan for €38.8 million after deduction of the €5 million deposit paid in 2015
-
assets in Berlin (Lotte portfolio) for €25.8 million
-
four B&B hotels in Spain for €11.3 million
-
10% of the CAP 18 tenancy in common for €4.9 million
-
Orange technical premises for €1.4 million
-
and construction work in the amount of €48.2 million.
(4) Of which €254 million for AccorHotels assets and €50.2 million for an asset located in Rome (Tor Pagnotta).
The amount of the "Disbursements related to acquisition of tangible and intangible assets" line item in the Statement of Cash Flows totalled €422.4 million. It corresponds to increases in the table of changes in the portfolio excluding the effect of depreciation (€406.7 million), to changes in inventories of the property dealer (€0.5 million) and adjusted for change in trade payables for fixed assets (€15.2 million).
The "Proceeds relating to the disposal of tangible and intangible fixed assets" line item in the Statement of Cash Flows (€487.4 million) primarily corresponds to income from disposals as presented in the net income statement (€562.1 million), proceeds from the disposal of assets in inventory (€2.4 million), less assets disposal costs (-€6.3 million), and restated for increases in receivables from asset disposals (-€69.6 million).
2.2.6.1.2. Investment properties
| Change in scope and |
Change in | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€K) | 31/12/2015 | interest rates | Increase | Disposal | fair value | Transfers | 30/06/2016 |
| Investment properties | 15,728,453 | 128,949 | 340,635 | -4,792 | 365,570 | -486,591 | 16,072,224 |
| Operating properties | 15,135,857 | 128,949 | 254,423 | -4,792 | 320,566 | -515,088 | 15,319,915 |
| Change France Offices | 4,525,730 | 2,860(1) | 146,571(3) | -3,902 | 172,487 | -42,652 | 4,801,094 |
| Italy Offices | 3,470,730 | 0 | 42,073(4) | -890 | 52,268 | -69,208 | 3,494,973 |
| Hotels & Service sector | 3,100,133 | 0 | 18,750(5) | 0 | 13,514 | -206,520 | 2,925,877 |
| Germany Residential | 3,462,631 | 126,089(2) | 46,142(6) | 0 | 80,786 | -75,108 | 3,640,540 |
| France Residential | 576,633 | 0 | 887 | 0 | 1,511 | -121,600 | 457,431 |
| Properties under development | 592,596 | 0 | 86,212 | 0 | 45,004 | 28,497 | 752,309 |
| Change France Offices | 344,575 | 0 | 46,112 | 0 | 40,225 | -15,984 | 414,928 |
| Italy Offices | 219,390 | 0 | 11,998 | 0 | 2,313 | 66,099 | 299,800 |
| Hotels & Service sector | 28,631 | 0 | 28,102 | 0 | 2,466 | -21,618 | 37,581 |
| Germany Residential | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| France Residential | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Operating assets held for sale | 956,314 | 0 | 5,266 | -549,370 | 65,337 | 491,918 | 969,465 |
| Operating assets held for sale | 956,314 | 0 | 5,266 | -549,370 | 65,337 | 491,918 | 969,465 |
| Change France Offices | 147,905 | 0 | 199 | -80,067 | -987 | 58,636 | 125,686 |
| Italy Offices | 161,345 | 0 | 20 | -54,717 | -139 | 7,610 | 114,119 |
| Hotels & Service sector | 386,172 | 0 | 5,047 | -256,000 | 59,182 | 228,860 | 423,261 |
| Germany Residential | 129,604 | 0 | 0 | -89,104 | 8,799 | 75,529 | 124,828 |
| France Residential | 29,141 | 0 | 0 | -69,482 | -1,518 | 121,600 | 79,741 |
| Car Parks | 102,147 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -317 | 101,830 |
| TOTAL | 16,684,767 | 128,949 | 345,901 | -554,162 | 430,907 | 5,327 | 17,041,689 |
(1) Acquisition of GFCR, which holds an asset in Saint-Ouen, for €2.9 million.
(2) Acquisition of companies that hold assets in Berlin for €224.6 million and -€98.5 million, following the sale of Leg III securities.
(3) Corresponds to acquisitions of Office assets for €135.3 million (of which €129 million in Rueil) and building work amounting to €11.2 million.
(4) Acquisition of the Corso Italia asset in Milan for €33.8 million and building work amounting to €8.3 million.
(5) Acquisition of four B&B hotels in Spain for €11.3 million and building work amounting to €7.5 million over the period.
(6) Acquisition of assets in Berlin for €25.8 million and building work amounting to €20.3 million over the period.
The total increase of €345.9 million for the period mainly consists of building work amounting to €125.3 million (of which €72 million in assets under development), the incorporation of the capitalised financial expense of the development projects for €14.4 million and the acquisitions made during the year for €206.2 million.
The amounts of disposals correspond to the appraisal figures published as at 31 December 2015.
PORTFOLIO OF ASSETS AT 30 JUNE 2016 BY BUSINESS SECTOR (€M)
The Group has not identified the best use of an asset as being different from the current use, and as such, the implementation of IFRS 13 did not lead to a modification in the assumptions used for the valuation of assets.
In accordance with IFRS 13, the tables below provide details of the ranges of unobservable inputs by business segment (level 3) used by real estate appraisers:
FRANCE OFFICES, ITALY OFFICES AND HOTELS & SERVICE
| Yield rate (excluding duties) |
Yield rate (excluding duties) (weighted |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grouping of similar assets | Level | Portfolio (€M) | (min.-max.) | average) | Discount rate |
| Paris Centre West | Level 3 | 816 | 4.0% – 8.2% | 4.8% | 4.5% – 7.0% |
| Paris North East | Level 3 | 334 | 4.3% – 8.2% | 5.8% | 4.8% – 6.0% |
| Paris South | Level 3 | 675 | 3.0% – 6.2% | 4.6% | 4.5% – 6.5% |
| Western Crescent | Level 3 | 1,493 | 5.1% – 7.9% | 5.7% | 4.8% – 8.0% |
| Inner suburbs | Level 3 | 1,039 | 4.5% – 7.1% | 5.8% | 4.8% – 6.8% |
| Outer suburbs | Level 3 | 147 | 5.8% – 11.6% | 8.0% | 4.8% – 9.5% |
| Total Paris regions | 4,503 | 3.0% – 11.6% | 4.5% – 9.5% | ||
| Major Regional Cities | Level 3 | 535 | 5.0% – 8.6% | 6.5% | 4.8% – 9.0% |
| Regions | Level 3 | 303 | 7.2% – 14.3% | 9.8% | 4.8% – 13.0% |
| Total Regions | 838 | 5.0% – 14.3% | 4.8% – 13.0% | ||
| TOTAL FRANCE OFFICES | 5,342 | 3.0% – 14.3% | 4.5% – 13.0% | ||
| Milan | Level 2 | 398 | 3.3% – 5.7% | 4.5% | 4.7% – 5.6% |
| Milan | Level 3 | 1,273 | 2.4% – 7.8% | 4.4% | 4.7% – 7.0% |
| Rome | Level 3 | 221 | 3.1% – 17.7% | 5.4% | 4.0% – 7.8% |
| Others | Level 2 | 159 | 3.6% – 9.0% | 5.5% | 6.1% – 6.5% |
| Others | Level 3 | 1,558 | 2.1% – 13.9% | 6.7% | 3.1% – 15.4% |
| Total in operation | 3,609 | 2.1% – 17.7% | 3.1% – 15.4% | ||
| Assets under development | Level 3 | 300 | 5.8% – 6.6% | ||
| TOTAL ITALY OFFICES | 3,909 | 3.1% – 15.4% | |||
| Hotels | Level 3 | 2,472 | 4.2% – 7.2% | 5.7% | 5.7% – 7.5% |
| Service sector | Level 3 | 582 | 5.4% – 6.9% | 6.4% | 6.3% – 7.5% |
| Healthcare | Level 3 | 295 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Total in operation | 3,349 | 4.2% – 7.2% | 5.7% – 7.5% | ||
| Assets under development | Level 3 | 38 | 6.2% – 6.8% | ||
| TOTAL HOTELS & SERVICE SECTOR | 3,387 | 5.7% – 7.5% |
GERMANY RESIDENTIAL AND FRANCE RESIDENTIAL
| Yield rate(1) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grouping of similar assets | Level | Portfolio (€M) | Total portfolio | Block valued properties |
Discount rate | Average value (€/m2 ) |
| Great East | Level 3 | 6 | 5.0% – 6.4% | N/A | N/A | 1,515 |
| Luxembourg | Level 3 | 11 | 6.0% | 6.0% | N/A | 4,954 |
| Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region | Level 3 | 95 | 3.7% – 5.4% | 3.8% – 5.4% | N/A | 2,351 |
| Paris – Neuilly | Level 3 | 278 | 2.2% – 6.1% | 5.2% | N/A | 8,046 |
| Rest of Paris Region | Level 3 | 95 | 3.3% – 5.3% | N/A | N/A | 5,112 |
| Rhône-Alpes region | Level 3 | 36 | 3.4% – 5.8% | N/A | N/A | 3,176 |
| South West – Great West | Level 3 | 16 | 4.1% – 7.1% | N/A | N/A | 2,218 |
| Total France Residential | Level 3 | 537 | 2.2% – 7.1% | 3.8% – 6.0% | N/A | 4,532 |
| Duisburg | Level 3 | 414 | 4.3% – 6.8% | 4.3% – 6.8% | 4.9% – 10.8% | 864 |
| Essen | Level 3 | 458 | 3.8% – 6.8% | 3.8% – 6.8% | 4.1% – 8.0% | 1,132 |
| Mülheim | Level 3 | 173 | 4.0% – 6.5% | 4.0% – 6.5% | 2.1% – 8.6% | 1,053 |
| Oberhausen | Level 3 | 142 | 4.5% – 7.0% | 4.5% – 7.0% | 5.3% – 8.0% | 886 |
| Datteln | Level 3 | 112 | 3.8% – 6.3% | 3.8% – 6.3% | 2.0% – 7.9% | 815 |
| Berlin | Level 3 | 1,760 | 3.0% – 6.3% | 3.0% – 6.3% | 1.2% – 7.9% | 1,751 |
| Dusseldorf | Level 3 | 39 | 3.5% – 5.5% | 3.5% – 5.5% | 3.9% – 6.2% | 2,091 |
| Dresden | Level 3 | 236 | 4.3% – 6.8% | 4.3% – 6.8% | 5.0% – 8.0% | 1,188 |
| Leipzig | Level 3 | 48 | 4.5% – 6.3% | 4.5% – 6.3% | 5.2% – 7.5% | 890 |
| Hamburg | Level 3 | 248 | 3.8% – 5.5% | 3.8% – 5.5% | 4.3% – 6.3% | 2,009 |
| Others | Level 3 | 136 | 4.3% – 6.3% | 4.3% – 6.3% | 2.0% – 9.1% | 1,090 |
| Total Germany Residential | Level 3 | 3,765 | 3.0% – 7.0% | 3.0% – 7.0% | 1.2% – 10.8% | 1,300 |
(1) Yield rate:
-
France Residential: Potential yield rate excluding taxes (potential rents calculated by the appraiser/appraisal values excluding taxes determined by the appraiser)
-
German Residential: Potential yield rate assumed excluding taxes (actual rents/appraisal values excluding taxes) across the portfolio held by Immeo in Germany.
IMPACT OF FLUCTUATIONS IN THE RATE OF RETURN ON CHANGES IN THE FAIR VALUE OF PROPERTY ASSETS, BY OPERATING SEGMENT
| (€ M) | Yield(2) | Yield rate -50 bps |
Yield rate +50 bps |
|---|---|---|---|
| France Offices(1) | 5.8% | 463.4 | -390.1 |
| Italy Offices | 5.6% | 351.1 | -293.9 |
| Hotels & Service(1) | 5.7% | 292.5 | -245.4 |
| Germany Residential | 5.7% | 362.1 | -303.7 |
| France Residential | 2.8% | 118.6 | -82.3 |
| TOTAL | 5.6% | 1,587.7 | -1,315.4 |
(1) Including assets held by equity affiliates.
(2) Return on operating portfolio – excluding duties.
w If the yield rate excluding taxes drops 50 bps (-0.5 points), the market value excluding taxes of real estate assets will increase by €1,587.7 million.
w If the yield rate excluding taxes increases 50 bps (+0.5 points), the market value excluding taxes of real estate assets will decrease by €1,315.4 million.
2.2.6.1.3. Properties under development
Properties under development relate to building or redevelopment programmes that fall within the application of IAS 40 (revised).
| (€K) | 31/12/2015 | Works | Capitalised interest |
Change in fair value |
Transfers & disposals |
30/06/2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change France Offices | 344,575 | 38,352 | 7,760 | 40,225 | -15,984(1) | 414,928 |
| Italy Offices | 219,390 | 5,665 | 6,333 | 2,313 | 66,099(2) | 299,800 |
| Hotels & Service sector | 28,631 | 27,820(4) | 282 | 2,466 | -21,618(3) | 37,581 |
| TOTAL | 592,596 | 71,837 | 14,375 | 45,004 | 28,497 | 752,309 |
(1) The Majoria Schlumberger asset in Montpellier and the Bose asset in Saint-Germain-en-Laye were delivered (-€30.1 million) and a new project under development (Montrouge) generated a transfer (+€14.1 million).
(2) Three new projects under development in Milan (+€68 million) and reclassification of the company's share of a rented asset as investment property (-€1.9 million).
(3) Delivery of the Torcy B&B hotel (-€8.8 million) and two B&B hotels in Germany (-€13.5 million).
A new project under development in Munich for the construction of a hotel generated a transfer (+€0.7 million).
(4) Corresponds to the following disbursements:
-
€4.6 million concerning two new projects in France (B&B Lyon and B&B Nanterre) and €14.7 million concerning a new project in Munich
-
building work concerning the Torcy B&B hotel delivered (€1 million)
-
building work on the five development projects in Germany (€7.5 million).
2.2.6.1.4. Assets and liabilities held for sale
In June 2015, a preliminary sale agreement for four car park companies had been signed. Discussions are under way to expand the scope of the sale (inclusion of Metz).
In accordance with IFRS 5, all of the recorded assets and liabilities of these companies as at 30 June 2016 are presented on a single line (assets or liabilities held for sale):
- w assets held for sale: €101.8 million
- w liabilities held for sale: €53.9 million.
The other assets consist of buildings held for sale for €867.6 million at 30 June 2016 (of which €107.5 million concerning three AccorHotels assets and €295.1 million concerning Korian retirement homes), compared to €854 million at 31 December 2015.
2.2.6.2. Financial assets
| (€K) | 31/12/2015 | Increase | Decrease | Change in fair value |
Change in scope |
Transfers | 30/06/2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ordinary loans(1) | 177,079 | 22,930 | -31,762 | 0 | 0 | 28,636 | 196,883 |
| Current accounts | 0 | 0 | -464,963 | 0 | 0 | 464,963 | 0 |
| Total loans and current accounts | 177,079 | 22,930 | -496,725 | 0 | 0 | 493,599 | 196,883 |
| Securities at fair value | |||||||
| through net income | 674 | 0 | -668 | -6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Securities at historic cost | 43,874 | 12 | -89 | 0 | 4,540 | 0 | 48,337 |
| Dividend to be distributed | 0 | 286 | -2,523 | 0 | 0 | 2,523 | 286 |
| Total other financial assets(2) | 44,548 | 298 | -3,280 | -6 | 4,540 | 2,523 | 48,623 |
| Outstanding amount of leases (LT) | 2,041 | 0 | -116 | 0 | 0 | -1,923 | 2 |
| Total finance-lease receivables | 2,041 | 0 | -116 | 0 | 0 | -1,923 | 2 |
| Receivables on disposals | |||||||
| of financial assets | 12,278 | 0 | 1,610 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13,888 |
| Total receivables | |||||||
| on financial assets | 12,278 | 0 | 1,610 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13,888 |
| TOTAL | 235,946 | 23,228 | -498,511 | -6 | 4,540 | 494,199 | 259,396 |
| Depreciation and amortisation(3) | -25,156 | -1,531 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -364 | -27,051 |
| NET TOTAL | 210,790 | 21,697 | -498,511 | -6 | 4,540 | 493,835 | 232,345 |
(1) Ordinary loans include specifically:
-
receivables from equity investments held in equity-accounted companies. The change in the period was (+€2.3 million)
-
he €29.8 million debenture loan to finance FDM Management (new subscription for the period: €20.5 million).
(2) Total other financial assets are broken down as follows:
-
Securities at fair value through profit or loss: up until 31 December 2015, the securities from the OPCI Technical Fund were accounted for on the balance sheet at the OPCI's net asset value as an offset to the income statement. The OPCI was dissolved in June 2016.
-
Securities at historic cost: Investments held by Beni Stabili in property funds are valued at their historical cost. Potential impairments are accounted for in the income statement.
This line item also includes 5.1% of the shares of Leg III, a non-consolidated company based in Germany (+€4.5 million).
(3) Including impairments on securities at historic cost (€22.8 million) and on financial asset receivables (€4.2 million).
2.2.6.3. Investments in equity affiliates
| Operating | Of which share of net |
Of which distribution and change |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€K) | % held | segment | Country | 31/12/2015 | 30/06/2016 | Changes | income | in scope |
| Latécoère 2 (Extension DS Campus) |
50.10% | Offices France (Assets under development) |
France | -945 | -1,419 | -474 | -474 | 0 |
| Lenovilla (New Vélizy) | 50.10% | Change France Offices |
France | 35,999 | 39,617 | 3,618 | 3,618 | 0 |
| Euromarseille (Euromed) | 50.00% | Change France Offices |
France | 27,490 | 39,196 | 11,706 | 11,706 | 0 |
| Cœur d'Orly (Askia) | 25.00% | Change France Offices |
France | 1,739 | 4,507 | 2,768 | 245 | 2,523 |
| Investire Immobiliare et autres |
Italy Offices | Italy | 20,322 | 20,203 | -119 | 992 | -1,111 | |
| Iris Holding France | 19.90% | Hotels & Service sector |
Belgium, Germany |
10,717 | 11,410 | 694 | 980 | -286 |
| OPCI IRIS Invest 2010 | 19.90% | Hotels & Service sector |
France | 27,120 | 26,644 | -476 | 891 | -1,368 |
| OPCI Camp Invest | 19.90% | Hotels & Service sector |
France | 18,353 | 17,755 | -598 | 518 | -1,116 |
| Dahlia | 20.00% | Hotels & Service sector |
France | 16,739 | 15,133 | -1,605 | -156 | -1,449 |
| SCI Porte Dorée | 50.00% | Hotels & Service sector |
France | 4,446 | 5,455 | 1,009 | 1,009 | 0 |
| FDM Management | 40.66% | Hotels & Service sector |
France & Germany |
17,397 | 30,262 | 12,865 | -1,552 | 14,418 |
| TOTAL | 179,376 | 208,763 | 2, 387 | 17,776 | 11,611 |
Investments in equity affiliates as at 30 June 2016 amounted to €208.8 million, compared to €179.4 million as at 31 December 2015. The change in the period involved the following:
- w Latécoère 2 (DS Campus extension): 50.1% interest held by Foncière des Régions in partnership with Crédit Agricole Assurances group (49.9%). The shareholders' agreement was signed on 18 June 2015 under the Dassault Extension project. Net income for the period was affected by the change in the value of cash instruments.
- w Investire Immobiliare and others: Investire Immobiliare securities accounted for €19.0 million at 30 June 2016. The -€0.1 million change stems from net income of €1 million and distributions of dividends for -€1.1 million.
- w SCI Porte Dorée (Motel One Porte Dorée): 50% interest held by Foncière des Régions in partnership with the Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations. The shareholders' agreement was signed on 23 December 2015 under the Motel One Porte Dorée project. Net income for the period was affected by the change in the fair value of the asset.
- w FDM Management: 40.66% interest held by Foncière des Murs and in partnership with Cardif, ACM, Crédit Agricole Assurances, Sogecap, Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations and Marolux. FDM Management's business consists of acquiring hotels, services and funds. The +€12.9 million change corresponds to the €14.4 million investment and to the -€1.5 million in net income.
Note that this company made investments of nearly €160 million in the first half of 2016.
2.2.6.3.1. Breakdown of shareholding of principal equity affiliates
| Shareholding at 30 June 2016 | Cœur d'Orly | Euromed Group |
Latécoère 2 (DS Campus extension) |
SCI Lenovilla (New Vélizy) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foncière des Régions | 25% | 50% | 50.10% | 50.09% |
| Non-Group third parties | 75% | 50% | 49.90% | 49.91% |
| Altaréa | 25% | |||
| Crédit Agricole assurances | 50% | 49.90% | 49.91% | |
| Aéroports de Paris | 50% | |||
| TOTAL | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Indirect shareholding at 30 June 2016 | Iris Holding France |
OPCI Iris Invest 2010 |
OPCI Campinvest |
SCI Dahlia | FDM Management |
SCI Porte Dorée |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foncière des Murs | 19.9% | 19.9% | 19.9% | 20.0% | 40.66% | 50.00% |
| Non-Group third parties | 80.1% | 80.1% | 80.1% | 80.0% | 59.34% | 50.00% |
| Crédit Agricole Assurances | 80.1% | 80.1% | 68.8% | 80.0% | 11.64% | |
| Pacifica | 11.3% | |||||
| Cardif Assurance Vie | 11.64% | |||||
| Assurances du Crédit Mutuel Vie | 11.64% | |||||
| SOGECAP | 11.64% | |||||
| Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations | 11.64% | 50.00% | ||||
| Maro Lux | 1.16% | |||||
| TOTAL | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
2.2.6.3.2. Key financial information on equity affiliates
| (€K) | Asset name | Total balance sheet |
Total noncurrent assets |
Treasury | Total non-current liabilities excluding financial debt |
Total current liabilities excluding financial debt |
Financial debt |
Rental income |
Net cost of financial debt |
Consolidated net income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cœur d'Orly | Cœur d'Orly | 131,397 | 99,363 | 18,539 | 0 | 17,056 | 92,443 | 1,020 | -486 | 996 |
| Latécoère 2 | Dassault extension |
75,607 | 72,374 | 1,671 | 0 | 10,124 | 68,316 | 0 | 0 | -946 |
| Lenovilla | New Vélizy and extension |
282,697 | 257,044 | 4,675 | 0 | 9,958 | 193,647 | 5,695 | -959 | 7,223 |
| Euromed | Euromed Center |
248,723 | 228,368 | 8,770 | 616 | 13,320 | 156,395 | 1,254 | 0 | 23,412 |
| IRIS Holding France |
Hotels AccorHotels |
181,525 | 177,355 | 396 | 12,655 | 5,832 | 105,637 | 5,921 | -1,430 | 4,923 |
| OPCI Iris Invest 2010 |
Hotels AccorHotels |
252,047 | 242,262 | 8,325 | 3,976 | 3,055 | 111,128 | 7,532 | -1,986 | 4,479 |
| OPCI Campinvest |
Campanile Hotels |
174,374 | 165,425 | 5,363 | 0 | 1,767 | 83,383 | 5,637 | -1,579 | 2,603 |
| SCI Dahlia | Hotels AccorHotels |
162,630 | 158,443 | 2,699 | 0 | 2,644 | 84,319 | 3,598 | -812 | -782 |
| FDM Management |
Hotels & Service segment |
351,724 | 293,552 | 38,772 | 50,109 | 21,436 | 205,008 | 19,660 | -876 | -3,818 |
| SCI Porte Dorée |
Motel One Porte Dorée hotel |
17,399 | 14,563 | 2,759 | 0 | 15 | 6,475 | 0 | 0 | 2,017 |
2.2.6.4. Deferred taxes at the end of the period
| Increases | Decreases | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€K) | Balance sheet at 31/12/2015 |
First time consolida tions |
Net income for the year |
Shareholder's Equity |
Other changes and transfers |
Net income for the year |
Shareholder's Deconso Equity lidations |
Balance sheet at 30/06/2016 |
| DTA | ||||||||
| Losses carried forward | 31,465 | 195 | 10,525 | -1,134 | 41,051 | |||
| Fair value of properties | 1,309 | 9 | -138 | 1,180 | ||||
| Derivatives | 11,720 | 4,520 | -873 | 15,367 | ||||
| Temporary differences | 22,621 | 142 | 6,339 | -1,476 | -11,709 | 15,917 | ||
| 67,115 | 73,515 | |||||||
| DTA/DTL offset | -47,739 | -66,038 | ||||||
| TOTAL DTA | 19,376 | 337 | 21,393 | 0 | -1,476 | -13,854 | 0 0 |
7,477 |
| Increases | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€K) | Balance sheet at 31/12/2015 |
First time consolida tions |
Net income for the year |
Shareholder's Equity |
Other changes and transfers |
Net income for the year |
Shareholder's Deconso Equity lidations |
Balance sheet at 30/06/2016 |
|
| DTL | |||||||||
| Fair value of properties | 392,382 | 463 | 24,004 | 3,245 | -9,102 | 410,992 | |||
| Derivatives | 573 | 52 | -201 | 424 | |||||
| Temporary differences | 11,732 | -47 | 15,320 | -4,721 | -465 | 21,819 | |||
| 404,687 | 433,235 | ||||||||
| DTA/DTL offset | -47,739 | -66,038 | |||||||
| TOTAL DTL | 356,948 | 416 | 39,376 | 0 | -1,476 | -9,768 | -8 0 |
367,197 | |
| NET TOTAL | -337,572 | -79 | -17,983 | 0 | 0 | -4,086 | 8 0 |
-359,720 | |
| -22,069 TOTAL IMPACT ON THE INCOME STATEMENT: |
As at 30 June 2016, the consolidated unrealised tax position showed a deferred tax asset of €7 million (versus €19 million as at 31 December 2015) and a deferred tax liability of €367 million (versus €357 million as at 31 December 2015).
The primary contributors to the balance of deferred tax liabilities are:
- w Germany Residential: €262 million
- w Hotels & Service Sector: €90 million
- w Italy Offices: €14 million
- w France Offices: €1 million.
The impact on net income is detailed in 2.2.7.6.2.
In accordance with IAS 12, deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset for each tax entity when they involve taxes paid to the same tax authority.
2.2.6.5. Short-term loans and finance-lease receivables – current portion
| (€K) | 31/12/2015 | Change in scope |
Increase | Decrease | Transfers | 30/06/2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term loans | 6,121 | 0 | 4,960 | -6,073 | 54 | 5,062 |
| Finance-lease receivables | 262 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,923 | 2,185 |
| Total | 6,383 | 0 | 4,960 | -6,073 | 1,977 | 7,247 |
| Amortisations and provisions | -13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -13 |
| NET TOTAL | 6,370 | 0 | 4,960 | -6,073 | 1,977 | 7,234 |
2.2.6.6. Inventories
Inventories primarily consist of assets dedicated to the trading business within Italy Offices (€34.0 million), assets dedicated to the trading business and real estate development within the Germany Residential segment (€5.2 million), the trading business within the France residential segment (€2.5 million) and land in Orléans (€1.2 million).
2.2.6.7. Trade receivables
| (€K) | 30/06/2016 | 31/12/2015 | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables | 363,208 | 298,109 | 65,099 |
| Impairment of receivables | -28,949 | -31,452 | 2,503 |
| NET TOTAL TRADER RECEIVABLES | 334,259 | 266,657 | 67,602 |
The balance of net trade receivables includes mainly expenses to be invoiced to tenants for €178.4 million, net trade receivables for €37.3 million and receivables related to the linearisation of relief granted on rent for €118.6 million. Note that, in the first half-year, the change in trade receivables was heavily impacted by the application of IFRIC 21. This standard requires recognition of a liability for 12 months' property tax, along with recognition of an asset for the re-invoicing of this tax to tenants in accordance with the terms of the lease.
2.2.6.8. Other receivables
| (€K) | 30/06/2016 | 31/12/2015 | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Government receivables | 42,609 | 42,614 | -5 |
| Other receivables | 14,512 | 11,459 | 3,053 |
| Security deposits received | 93,097 | 22,492 | 70,605 |
| Current accounts | 2,855 | 2,790 | 65 |
| TOTAL | 153,073 | 79,355 | 73,718 |
- w Government receivables of €42.6 million are broken down into €13.1 million for France Offices, €17.7 million for Italy Offices, €8.7 million for Hotels & Service and €2.3 million for Car Parks. The receivables mainly consist of VAT and tax claims following the tax audits (€13.5 million for Italy Offices and €2.9 million for Hotels & Service).
- w The change in receivables on disposals breaks down as follows: €49.9 million for Hotels & Service (sale of AccorHotels assets), €13.8 million for Germany Residential, €5.8 million for France Residential and €1.1 million for France Offices.
2.2.6.9. Cash and cash equivalents
| (€K) | 30/06/2016 | 31/12/2015 |
|---|---|---|
| Money-market securities available for sale | 847,906 | 736,465 |
| Cash at bank | 292,330 | 213,219 |
| TOTAL | 1,140,236 | 949,684 |
As at 30 June 2016, the portfolio of money-market securities available for sale consists mainly of level 2 standard money-market collective investment vehicles (SICAV).
- w The level 1 portfolio corresponds to instruments whose price is listed on an active market for an identical instrument.
- w Level 2 corresponds to instruments whose fair value is deter-mined using data other than the prices mentioned for level 1 and observable directly or indirectly (i.e. price-related data).
Foncière des Régions holds no investments subject to capital risk.
2.2.6.10. Changes in shareholders' equity
The capital of Foncière des Régions totalled €204.8 million as at 30 June 2016.
In the first half of 2016, Foncière des Régions conducted several capital increases totalling €113.9 million (€113.2 million net of costs) with the issue of 1,650,622 new shares including 1,600,994 shares in compensation for the Foncière des Murs shares tendered and the mandatory public exchange offer that followed.
Reserves correspond to parent company retained earnings and reserves, together with reserves from consolidation.
As at 30 June 2016, the share capital broke down as follows:
| Number of authorised shares | 68,280,354 |
|---|---|
| Number of shares issued and fully paid up | 68,280,354 |
| Number of shares issued and not fully paid up | 0 |
| Par value of the shares | €3.00 |
| Share class | none |
| Restriction on payment of dividends | none |
| Shares held by the Company or its subsidiaries | 86,542 |
CHANGES IN THE NUMBER OF SHARES DURING THE PERIOD
| Date | Transaction | Shares issued | Treasury shares |
Shares outstanding |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31/12/2015 | 66,629,732 | 52,319 | 66,577,413 | |
| Capital Increase – delivery of bonus share plan | 31,624 | |||
| Capital Increase – following FDM public exchange offer | 1,600,994 | |||
| Capital increase reserved for employees – PEE | 18,004 | |||
| Treasury shares – liquidity agreement | -15,748 | |||
| Treasury shares – employee award | 50,000 | |||
| Treasury shares – awaiting allocation | -29 | |||
| 30/06/2016 | 68,280,354 | 86,542 | 68,193,812 |
The statement of changes in shareholders' equity is presented in Note 2.1.4.
2.2.6.11. Indebtedness
| (€K) | 31/12/2015 | Increase | Decrease | Change in scope |
Other changes |
30/06/2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank borrowings | 4,970,181 | 1,255,101 | -1,116,222 | 36,338 | 539(1) | 5,145,937 |
| Other borrowing | 53,909 | 0 | -46,219 | 46,179 | 0 | 53,869 |
| Treasury bills | 805,000 | 44,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 849,000 |
| Securitised loans | 3,978 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,978 |
| Non-convertible bonds | 2,343,229 | 500,000 | -234,522 | 0 | 153 | 2,608,860 |
| Finance leases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Convertible bonds | 1,266,084 | 0 | -29 | 0 | 0 | 1,266,055 |
| Subtotal interest-bearing loans | 9,442,381 | 1,799,101 | -1,396,992 | 82,517 | 692 | 9,927,699 |
| Accrued interest | 68,813 | 40,245 | -68,305 | 0 | -1 | 40,752 |
| Deferral of loan expenses | -73,705 | 17,435 | -10,296 | 0 | -1,331 | -67,897 |
| Creditor banks | 54,135 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90,493 | 144,628 |
| Total loans (LT/ST) excl. JV of ORNANE-type bonds |
9,491,624 | 1,856,781 | -1,475,593 | 82,517 | 89,853 | 10,045,182 |
| Of which Long-term | 8,408,151 | 8,233,454 | ||||
| Of which Short-term | 1,083,473 | 1,811,728 | ||||
| Valuation of financial instruments | 363,656 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 104,112 | 467,768 |
| Convertible bond derivatives | 179,653 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -80,326 | 99,327 |
| Total derivatives | 543,309 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23,786 | 567,095 |
| Of which Assets | -54,075 | -53,308 | ||||
| Of which Liabilities | 597,384 | 620,403 | ||||
| TOTAL BANK DEBT | 10,034,933 | 1,856,781 | -1,475,593 | 82,517 | 113,639 | 10,612,277 |
(1) Transfer of €0.5 million in borrowings by car park companies recognised as liabilities held for sale.
The new financings taken out during the year are presented in 2.2.6.11.1 – Bank borrowings.
DEBT BY TYPE AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 (€M)
The "Receipts relating to new borrowings" line of the Cash Flow Statement (+€1,787.5 million) corresponds to:
- w increases in interest-bearing borrowings (+€1,799.1 million)
- w less new debt issuance costs (-€10.3 million).
The "Repayments of borrowings" line of the Cash Flow Statement (-€1,396.9 million) corresponds to decreases in interest-bearing borrowings.
2.2.6.11.1. Bank borrowings
The table below outlines the characteristics of the borrowings taken out by Foncière des Régions and the amount of associated guarantees (principal amount over €100 million):
| Outstanding | Total appraisal value for block |
Outstanding | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| debt (> or | of assets | debt | Date of | Nominal at | |||
| (€K) | < €100 M) | Debt | 30/06/2016 | 30/06/2016 | signature | inception | Maturity |
| €280 M (2015) & €145 M (2015) – | 29/07/2015 and |
280,000 and | 29/07/2025 and |
||||
| Offices France | > €100 M | Tour CB21 & Carré Suffren | 422,175 | 01/12/2015 | 145,000 | 30/11/2023 | |
| > €100 M | €167.5 M (2015) – DS Campus | 165,825 | 23/03/2015 | 167,500 | 20/04/2023 | ||
| €300 M (2016) – Orange | 300,000 | 18/02/2016 | 300,000 | 18/02/2026 | |||
| > €100 M | 1,923,654 | 888,000 | |||||
| < €100 M | 210,500 | 86,281 | |||||
| Total France Offices | 2,134,154 | 974,281 | |||||
| Italy Offices | > €100 M | €266 M (2014) – Refi 2 Babel | 266,204 | 10/09/2014 | 300,000 | 29/07/2020 | |
| > €100 M | €110 M (2014) – Faithful 2 | 110,000 | 16/04/2014 | 110,000 | 20/01/2021 | ||
| €254 M (2015) – Europe | 253,621 | 09/06/2015 | 255,000 | 09/06/2025 | |||
| > €100 M | 1,362,640 | 629,826 | |||||
| < €100 M | 225,591 | 111,763 | |||||
| Total Italy Offices | 1,588,231 | 741,589 | |||||
| Hotels & Service | > €100 M | €447 M (2013) | 658,188 | 244,748 | 25/10/2013 | 447,000 | 31/01/2023 |
| sector | > €100 M | €255 M (2012) – Covered bond | 425,748 | 239,053 | 14/11/2012 | 255,000 | 16/11/2021 |
| > €100 M | €235 M (2013) – OPCI B2 HI (B&B) | 555,720 | 235,000 | 20/12/2013 | 235,000 | 20/12/2018 | |
| > €100 M | €350 M (2013) | 496,376 | 156,798 | 15/07/2013 | 350,000 | 31/07/2022 | |
| > €100 M | €208 M (2014) | 251,294 | 117,227 | 07/05/2014 | 208,640 | 23/11/2021 | |
| > €100 M | 2,387,326 | 992,826 | |||||
| < €100 M | 440,969 | 216,456 | |||||
| Total Hotels & Service sector | 2,828,295 | 1,209,282 | |||||
| France Residential |
> €100 M | €350 M (2014) | 414,771 | 157,563 | 15/01/2014 | 350,000 | 31/10/2018 |
| > €100 M | 414,771 | 157,563 | |||||
| Total France Residential | 414,771 | 157,563 | |||||
| Germany | |||||||
| Residential | > €100 M | Lyndon Immeo 02 | 218,548 | 153,234 | 07/12/2011 | 196,000 | 14/12/2021 |
| > €100 M | Lyndon Immeo 01 | 246,440 | 140,085 | 12/12/2011 | 184,720 | 12/12/2021 | |
| > €100 M | Lyndon Immeo 04 | 554,097 | 263,978 | 09/03/2012 | 485,000 | 14/03/2022 | |
| > €100 M | Indigo | 244,550 | 116,803 | 13/12/2013 | 120,530 | 19/12/2018 | |
| > €100 M | Lego | 287,329 | 141,006 | 01/10/2014 | 145,000 | 30/09/2024 | |
| > €100 M | Refinancing Wohnbau/ Dümpten/Aurélia/Duomo |
276,949 | 141,362 | 20/01/2015 | 177,000 | 30/01/2025 | |
| > €100 M | Refinancing Amadeus/ Herbstlaub/Valore/Valartis |
312,174 | 150,519 | 28/10/2015 | 157,576 | 30/04/2026 | |
| > €100 M | Quadriga | 363,870 | 198,552 | 23/03/2016 | 220,000 | 31/01/2024 | |
| > €100 M | 2,503,957 | 1,305,539 | |||||
| < €100 M | 1,229,469 | 618,891 | |||||
| Total Germany Residential | 3,733,426 | 1,924,430 | |||||
| Total Residential | 4,148,197 | 2,081,993 | |||||
| Car Parks | < €100 M | Total Car Parks | 161,290 | 63,590 | |||
| Total collateralised |
10,860,167 | 5,070,735 |
2 Notes to the consolidated financial statements Condensed consolidated financial statements as at 30 June 2016
| Outstanding debt (> or |
Total appraisal value for block of assets |
Outstanding debt |
Date of | Nominal at | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€K) | < €100 M) | Debt | 30/06/2016 | 30/06/2016 | signature | inception | Maturity |
| Change France Offices |
€550 M (2011) – Ornane | 451,055 | 24/05/2011 | 550,000 | 01/01/2017 | ||
| €345 M (2013) – Ornane | 345,000 | 20/11/2013 | 345,000 | 01/04/2019 | |||
| €500 M (2012) – Other bonds | 266,400 | 16/10/2012 | 500,000 | 16/01/2018 | |||
| Treasury bills BT/BMTN | 849,000 | ||||||
| €180 M (2013) – Private placement | 180,000 | 28/03/2013 | 180,000 | 30/04/2020 | |||
| €500 M (2014) – Bonds | 498,406 | 10/09/2014 | 500,000 | 10/09/2021 | |||
| €500 M (2016) – Green Bond | 500,000 | 20/05/2016 | 500,000 | 20/05/2026 | |||
| > €100 M | 3,089,861 | ||||||
| < €100 M | 0 | ||||||
| Total France Offices | 3,289,231 | 3,089,861 | |||||
| Italy Offices | €270 M (2013) – Convertible Bonds | 270,000 | 17/10/2013 | 270,000 | 17/04/2019 | ||
| €350 M (2014) – Bonds | 350,000 | 22/01/2014 | 350,000 | 22/01/2018 | |||
| €250 M (2014) – Bonds | 250,000 | 31/03/2014 | 250,000 | 01/04/2019 | |||
| €125 M (2015) – Bonds | 125,000 | 30/03/2015 | 125,000 | 30/03/2022 | |||
| €200 M (2015) – Convertible Bonds | 200,000 | 03/08/2015 | 200,000 | 31/01/2021 | |||
| > €100 M | 1,195,000 | ||||||
| < €100 M | 203,978 | ||||||
| Total Italy Offices | 2,374,302 | 1,398,978 | |||||
| Hotels & Service | > €100 M | €200 M (2015) – Private placement | 200,000 | 29/05/2015 | 200,000 | 29/05/2023 | |
| sector | €110 M (2016) – Bridging loan | 108,000 | 22/04/2016 | 300,000 | 31/12/2016 | ||
| Total Hotels & Service sector | 558,427 | 308,000 | |||||
| France Residential |
< €100 M | Total France Residential | 125,075 | 50,000 | |||
| Germany Residential |
< €100 M | Total Germany Residential | 31,706 | ||||
| Car Parks | Total Car Parks | 23,798 | 0 | ||||
| Total unencumbered |
6,402,539 | 4,846,839 | |||||
| Other debt | 49,667 | ||||||
| Reclassification of Car Parks to liabilities held for sale |
-126,900 | -39,542 | |||||
| TOTAL | 17,135,806 | 9,927,699 |
Borrowings are valued after their initial recognition at cost, amortised based on the effective interest rate. The average interest rate on Foncière des Régions' consolidated debt stood at 2.39% as at 30 June 2016.
| (€K) | Amount as at 30/06/2016 |
Maturity at -1 year |
Amount as at 30/06/2017 |
Maturity from 2 to 5 years |
Amount as at 30/06/2021 |
Maturity +5 years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed-rate long-term financial liabilities | 5,627,405 | 1,281,484 | 4,345,921 | 2,042,534 | 2,303,388 | 2,303,388 |
| France Offices – Bank borrowings | 151,475 | 1,025 | 150,450 | 6,663 | 143,788 | 143,788 |
| France Offices – ORNANE(1) | 796,055 | 451,055 | 345,000 | 345,000 | 0 | 0 |
| France Offices – Other | 32,438 | 0 | 32,438 | 32,438 | 0 | 0 |
| Italy Offices – Convertible bonds(1) | 470,000 | 0 | 470,000 | 470,000 | 0 | 0 |
| Hotels & Service sector – Bank borrowings | 20,000 | 0 | 20,000 | 20,000 | 0 | 0 |
| Hotels & Service sector – Other | 17,230 | 0 | 17,230 | 15,936 | 1,294 | 1,294 |
| Germany Residential – Bank borrowings | 764,167 | 14,379 | 749,788 | 105,455 | 644,333 | 644,333 |
| Germany Residential – Other | 4,203 | 2,163 | 2,039 | 1,864 | 175 | 175 |
| Total borrowings and convertible bonds | 2,255,567 | 468,622 | 1,786,945 | 997,356 | 789,589 | 789,589 |
| France Offices – Bonds | 1,444,807 | 0 | 1,444,807 | 445,178 | 999,629 | 999,629 |
| France Offices – Treasury bills | 759,000 | 759,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Italy Offices – Bonds | 725,000 | 0 | 725,000 | 600,000 | 125,000 | 125,000 |
| Italy Offices – Securitisation | 3,978 | 3,978 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hotels & Service sector – Bonds | 439,053 | 49,884 | 389,169 | 0 | 389,169 | 389,169 |
| Total debts represented by securities | 3,371,838 | 812,862 | 2,558,976 | 1,045,178 | 1,513,798 | 1,513,798 |
| Floating-rate financial debt | 4,300,294 | 356,374 | 3,943,920 | 1,441,586 | 2,502,334 | 2,502,334 |
| France Offices – Bank borrowings | 822,804 | 6,592 | 816,212 | 105,812 | 710,400 | 710,400 |
| Italy Offices – Bank borrowings | 941,588 | 213,468 | 728,120 | 443,283 | 284,837 | 284,837 |
| Hotels & Service sector – Bank borrowings | 1,058,229 | 121,450 | 936,779 | 268,848 | 667,931 | 667,931 |
| France Residential – Bank borrowings | 207,563 | 0 | 207,563 | 207,563 | 0 | 0 |
| Germany Residential – Bank borrowings | 1,156,061 | 14,129 | 1,141,932 | 302,767 | 839,165 | 839,165 |
| Car parks – Bank borrowings | 24,049 | 735 | 23,314 | 23,314 | 0 | 0 |
| Total borrowings and convertible bonds | 4,210,294 | 356,374 | 3,853,920 | 1,351,586 | 2,502,334 | 2,502,334 |
| France Offices – Treasury bills | 90,000 | 0 | 90,000 | 90,000 | 0 | 0 |
| Total debts represented by securities | 90,000 | 0 | 90,000 | 90,000 | 0 | 0 |
| TOTAL | 9,927,699 | 1,637,858 | 8,289,841 | 3,484,120 | 4,805,721 | 4,805,721 |
Breakdown of borrowings at their face value according to time left to maturity and by interest-rate type:
(1) The ORNANE bonds are presented at face value.
DEBT BY BUSINESS SEGMENT AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 (€M)
2.2.6.11.2. Convertible bonds
2.2.6.11.2.1. France Offices
The characteristic features of bonds are as follows:
| Features | ORNANE-type bonds Change France Offices |
ORNANE-type bonds Change France Offices |
|---|---|---|
| Issue date | 24/05/2011 | 20/11/2013 |
| Issue amount (€M) | 550 | 345 |
| Issue price (€) | 85.86 | 84.73 |
| Conversion rate | 1.18 | 1.09 |
| Nominal rate | 3.34% | 0.88% |
| Maturity | 01/01/2017 | 01/04/2019 |
| Number of convertible bonds issued | 6,405,776 | 4,071,757 |
| Number of convertible bonds as at 31 December 2015 | 5,253,714 | 4,071,757 |
| Number of convertible bonds | -338 | |
| Number of convertible bonds as at 30 June 2016 | 5,253,376 | 4,071,757 |
| Number of potential shares | 6,198,984 | 4,438,215 |
| Amount of the issue after redemption and conversion (€M) | 451 | 345 |
Interest is payable half-yearly on 1 January and 1 July for the ORNANE issued in 2011 and on 1 April and 1 October for the ORNANE issued in 2013.
Based on the quoted price on 30 June 2016, the fair value of ORNANE bonds is as follows:
- w €95.06 for the ORNANE issued in 2011, i.e. a fair value of €499.4 million as at 30 June 2016 (5,253,376 outstanding bonds)
- w €98.92 for the ORNANE issued in 2013, i.e. a fair value of €402.8 million as at 30 June 2016 (4,071,757 bonds).
The fair value of Foncière des Régions' ORNANE bonds totals €902.2 million.
Bond holders will have the option to convert their bonds either into cash and existing and/or new shares, or only into shares, based on the stock market prices over a determined period, at the Company's discretion. During the first half of 2016, 338 bonds (ORNANE issued in 2011) were converted into shares.
2.2.6.11.2.2. Italy Offices
In accordance with paragraph 11A of IAS 39, the Italy Offices ORNANE are hybrid instruments and are accounted for as a Host contract (debt at amortised cost) and as an embedded derivative (financial instrument at fair value through the income statement).
As at 30 June 2016, the derivatives of Beni Stabili's ORNANE were valued at €23.6 million.
The characteristic features of these convertible bonds are as follows:
| Features | ORNANE-type bonds Italy Offices |
ORNANE-type bonds Italy Offices |
|---|---|---|
| Issue date | 01/10/2013 | 01/08/2015 |
| Issue amount (€M) | 270 | 200 |
| Issue price (€) | 100 | 100 |
| Conversion rate | 151.722 | 99.990 |
| Nominal rate | 2.625% | 0.875% |
| Maturity | 01/03/2019 | 01/02/2021 |
| Number of convertible bonds issued | 2,700,000 | 2,000,000 |
| Number of convertible bonds as at 31 December 2015 | 2,700,000 | 2,000,000 |
| Number of convertible bonds as at 30 June 2016 | 2,700,000 | 2,000,000 |
| Number of potential shares | 409,649,522 | 199,980,002 |
2.2.6.11.3. Derivatives
Derivative instruments consist mainly of rate hedging instruments put in place as part of the Group's interest rate hedging policy.
Fair value of net derivative instruments:
| 31/12/2015 (€K) Net |
30/06/2016 Net |
|---|---|
| Change France Offices 160,166 |
198,132 |
| Italy Offices 30,408 |
61,447 |
| Hotels & Service sector 109,146 |
117,450 |
| Germany Residential 46,984 |
71,582 |
| France Residential 7,463 |
9,299 |
| Car Parks 9,489 |
9,858 |
| Total financial instruments 363,656 |
467,768 |
| Change France Offices 140,694 |
106,097 |
| Italy Offices 38,959 |
-6,770 |
| Total derivatives of convertible borrowing 179,653 |
99,327 |
| TOTAL 543,309 |
567,095 |
| OF WHICH COUNTERPARTY RISK 11,895 |
15,470 |
The total impact of value adjustments on derivatives on the income statement was -€32.9 million. It primarily consists of changes in value of cash instruments (-€114.2 million), and the change in value of the ORNANE (+€81.3 million). In accordance with IFRS 13, the fair values include counterparty default risk.
The line "Unrealised gains and losses relating to changes in fair value" in the cash flow statement (-€395.9 million), which makes it possible to calculate cash flows from operating activities, chiefly incorporates the impact of changes in the value of cash instruments (€114.2 million), the change in the value of ORNANE bonds (-81.3 million) and the change in the value of the portfolio (-€429.8 million).
BREAKDOWN OF HEDGING INSTRUMENTS BY MATURITY OF NOTIONALS
| (€K) | At 30/06/2016 |
Less than one year |
One to five years |
More than 5 years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FIXED HEDGE | ||||
| Fixed rate payer swap | 3,746,877 | -49,182 | 1,382,188 | 2,413,871 |
| Fixed rate receiver swap | 1,684,000 | 305,000 | 840,000 | 539,000 |
| OPTIONAL HEDGE | ||||
| ORNANE-type bonds | 0 | -100,000 | -345,000 | 445,000 |
| Sale of fixed rate borrower swaption | 0 | -525,000 | 525,000 | |
| CAP purchase | 1,411,668 | 141,671 | 901,603 | 368,394 |
| Floor purchase | 23,350 | -224,480 | 227,080 | 20,750 |
| Floor sale | 90,000 | 60,000 | 30,000 | |
| TOTAL | 6,955,895 | 133,009 | 2,480,871 | 4,342,015 |
BALANCE AS AT 30 JUNE 2016
| (€K) | Fixed rate | Floating rate |
|---|---|---|
| Gross loans and borrowings (including creditor banks) | 5,627,405 | 4,444,922 |
| NET FINANCIAL LIABILITIES BEFORE HEDGING | 5,627,405 | 4,444,922 |
| Swaps | -2,062,877 | |
| Caps | -1,411,668 | |
| TOTAL HEDGES | -3,474,545 |
2.2.6.11.4. Bank covenants
Excluding debts raised without recourse to the Group's property companies, the debts of Foncière des Régions and its subsidiaries generally include bank covenants (ICR and LTV) applying to the borrower's consolidated financial statements. If these covenants are breached, early debt repayment may be triggered. These covenants were established in Group share for Foncière des Régions and for Foncière des Murs (regarding refinance loans for historical borrowings) and on a consolidated basis for Foncière Développement Logements and Beni Stabili (if their debts include them).
With respect to Immeo, for which the debt raised is "nonrecourse" debt, there are no consolidated covenants associated with portfolio financing.
The most restrictive consolidated LTV covenants at 30 June 2016 were 60% for Foncière des Régions, Foncière des Murs and Foncière Développement Logements. Lastly, a limited portion of Beni Stabili financing included a consolidated LTV covenant (Beni Stabili scope), the most restrictive level of which was also 60%.
The threshold for consolidated ICR covenants differs from one REIT to another, depending on the type of assets, and may be different from one debt to another even for the same REIT, depending on debt seniority. Lastly, only a portion of the Beni Stabili loans has a consolidated ICR covenant.
The most restrictive ICR consolidated covenants applicable to REITs are as follows:
- w for Foncière des Régions: 200%
- w for Foncière des Murs: 200%
- w for Foncière Développement Logements: 150%
- w for Beni Stabili: 150%.
All of these consolidated LTV and ICR covenants were strictly complied with as at 30 June 2016.
With regard to Foncière des Régions, consolidated bank ratios as at 30 June 2016 were 51.3% for Group share LTV and 339% for Group share ICR, compared to 50.9% and 302% respectively at 31 December 2015.
Two types of covenants were added to the consolidated LTV and ICR Group share covenants of Foncière des Régions as part of the corporate loans taken out by Foncière des Régions:
w Mainly an asset-secured debt covenant (100% scope), the cap on which is set at 25% (excluding a €75 million credit facility where the covenant is set at 22.5%) and which measures the ratio of secured debt (or debt with guarantees of any nature) to asset value.
This covenant is fully respected is at a very comfortable level.
w Secondarily, unencumbered asset covenants, for which the ceiling is 50%, that assess the relationship between the debt of Foncière des Régions and that of its fully-owned subsidiaries and the portfolio value. As at 30 June 2016, this covenant only applied to a historical corporate credit with a short maturity.
This covenant was also complied with as at 30 June 2016.
No loan has an accelerated payment clause contingent on a Foncière des Régions rating.
| Covenant | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated LTV | Company | Scope | threshold | Ratio |
| €350 M (2013) | Foncière des Murs | Hotels & Service sector | ≤ 60% | In compliance |
| €447 M (2013) | Foncière des Murs | Hotels & Service sector | < 60% | In compliance |
| €208 M (2014) | Foncière des Murs | Hotels & Service sector | < 60% | In compliance |
| €255 M (2012) – Covered bond | Foncière des Murs | Hotels & Service sector | ≤ 65% | In compliance |
| €200 M (2015) – Private placement | Foncière des Murs | Hotels & Service sector | ≤ 60% | In compliance |
| €350 M (2014) | Foncière Développement Logements | France Residential | ≤ 60% | In compliance |
| €266 M (2014) – Refi 2 Babel | Beni Stabili | Italy Offices | ≤ 60% | In compliance |
| €110 M (2014) – Faithful 2 | Beni Stabili | Italy Offices | ≤ 60% | In compliance |
| €254 M (2015) – Europe | Beni Stabili | Italy Offices | ≤ 60% | In compliance |
| Consolidated ICR | Company | Scope | Covenant threshold |
Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| €350 M (2013) | Foncière des Murs | Hotels & Service sector | > 200% | In compliance |
| €447 M (2013) | Foncière des Murs | Hotels & Service sector | > 200% | In compliance |
| €208 M (2014) | Foncière des Murs | Hotels & Service sector | > 200% | In compliance |
| €255 M (2012) – Covered bond | Foncière des Murs | Hotels & Service sector | ≥ 200% | In compliance |
| €200 M (2015) – Private placement | Foncière des Murs | Hotels & Service sector | ≥ 200% | In compliance |
| €350 M (2014) | Foncière Développement Logements | France Residential | ≥ 150% | In compliance |
| €266 M (2014) – Refi 2 Babel | Beni Stabili | Italy Offices | > 140% | In compliance |
| €110 M (2014) – Faithful 2 | Beni Stabili | Italy Offices | > 140% | In compliance |
| €254 M (2015) – Europe | Beni Stabili | Italy Offices | > 150% | In compliance |
These covenants, which are based on the Company and consolidated financial statements, most often include specific covenants for the scopes financed. These "Scope" covenants, or to a lesser extent the interest coverage ratios, usually have less restrictive thresholds for the Group's companies than consolidated covenant thresholds. Their purpose is mainly to supervise the use of financing by correlating it with the value of underlying assets provided as collateral.
2.2.6.12. Provisions for contingencies and losses
| Reversal of provision | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (€K) | 31/12/2015 | Charges | Transfer | used | unused | 30/06/2016 |
| Other provisions for litigation | 1,720 | 1,466 | 5 | -186 | 3,005 | |
| Provisions for guarantees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Provisions for taxes | 56,735 | 1,028 | 0 | 0 | 57,763 | |
| Provisions for sustainable development | 345 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 345 | |
| Provisions for property charges | 0 | 466 | -147 | 0 | 0 | 319 |
| Other provisions | 1,901 | 0 | -783 | 1,118 | ||
| Subtotal Provisions – current liabilities | 60,701 | 2,960 | -142 | 0 | -969 | 62,550 |
| Provisions for retirement benefit | ||||||
| obligations | 44,519 | 1,348 | -1,271 | 44,596 | ||
| Provisions for long-service awards | 710 | 140 | 0 | -26 | 824 | |
| Subtotal Provisions – | ||||||
| non-current liabilities | 45,229 | 1,488 | 0 | 0 | -1,297 | 45,420 |
| TOTAL PROVISIONS | 105,930 | 4,448 | -142 | 0 | -2,266 | 107,970 |
Provisions for litigation are broken down into €2.4 million for France Offices, €0.4 million for Italy Offices and €0.2 million for the Car Parks segment.
Provisions for taxes solely concern the Italy Offices segment in the amount of €57.8 million, €56.2 million of which relates to the Comit Fund dispute. This dispute is described in Note 2.2.2.9.4.
Provisions for property charges in the Car Parks segment (provisions for work renewal) were transferred to liabilities held for sale (€0.2 million transferred in the first half of 2016).
Other provisions consist primarily of the following:
- w other provisions for contingencies and losses: €0.5 million
- w provisions relating to grantor rights (Car Parks): €0.3 million
- w other provisions for losses: €0.3 million
The provision for retirement indemnities totalled €44.6 million as at 30 June 2016 (of which €42.2 million for the Germany Residential segment).
The main actuarial assumptions used to estimate Foncière des Régions' commitments in France were as follows:
- w rate of pay increase: managers 4%, non-managers 3%
- w discounting rate: 1.00% (TEC 10n+50 bps).
The main actuarial assumptions used to estimate commitments in Germany were as follows:
| Assumptions used in calculating provisions for retirement benefit obligations in Germany | 30/06/2016 | 31/12/2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Discount rate | 2.5% | 2.5% | |
| Annual wage growth | 2.5% | 2.5% | |
| Rate of social security charges | 1.0% | 1.0% | |
| IMPACT OF PROVISIONS FOR RETIREMENT BENEFITS ON THE INCOME STATEMENT (€K) | |||
| Cost of services rendered during the year | -312 | -546 | |
| Financial cost | -517 | -995 | |
| Effects of plan curtailments/settlements | |||
| TOTAL IMPACT ON THE INCOME STATEMENT | -829 | -1,541 |
2.2.6.13. Other short-term liabilities
| (€K) | 30/06/2016 | 31/12/2015 | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Social debt | 21,322 | 19,282 | 2,040 |
| Tax debt | 61,158 | 14,691 | 46,467 |
| Current accounts – liabilities | 3,251 | 721 | 2,530 |
| Dividends to be paid | 210 | 0 | 210 |
| Other debt | 16,492 | 109,532 | -93,040 |
| TOTAL | 102,433 | 144,226 | -41,793 |
The change of -€41.8 million in other debt is due to the completion of the payment of the deposit (-€95.2 million) received in 2015 on the sale of a portfolio of assets in the Germany Residential segment (Leg III) and to the impact of property tax liabilities (IFRIC 21: +€47 million).
2.2.6.14. Recognition of financial assets and liabilities
| 30/06/2016 | Amount shown in the statement of financial position measured at: |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IAS 39 categories | Line item in statement of financial position |
Net (€K) |
Amortised cost |
Fair value through shareholders' equity |
Fair value through profit or loss |
Fair Value (€K) |
| Assets at fair value through profit or loss |
Non-current financial assets |
0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Assets at amortised cost | Non-current financial assets |
25,839 | 25,839 | 25,839 | ||
| Loans & receivables | Non-current financial assets |
206,506 | 206,506 | 206,506 | ||
| Total non-current financial assets | 232,345 | 232,345 | ||||
| Loans & receivables | Trade receivables(1) | 215,702 | 215,702 | 215,702 | ||
| Assets at fair value through profit or loss |
Assets at fair value through profit or loss |
53,308 | 53,308 | 53,308 | ||
| Assets at fair value through profit or loss |
Cash and cash equivalents |
847,906 | 847,906 | 847,906 | ||
| TOTAL FINANCIAL ASSETS | 1,349,261 | 448,047 | 0 | 901,214 | 1,349,261 | |
| Liabilities at fair value through profit or loss |
ORNANE-type bonds |
1,365,382 | 439,661 | 925,721 | 1,390,423 | |
| Liabilities at amortised cost | Borrowings (excl. ORNANE-type bonds) |
8,661,644 | 8,661,644 | 8,854,508(2) | ||
| Liabilities at fair value through profit or loss |
Financial instruments (excluding ORNANE) |
521,076 | 48,807 | 472,269 | 521,076 | |
| Liabilities at amortised cost | Guarantee deposits | 13,714 | 13,714 | 13,714 | ||
| Liabilities at amortised cost | Trade payables | 123,048 | 123,048 | 123,048 | ||
| TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES | 10,684,864 | 9,238,067 | 48,807 | 1,397,990 | 10,902,769 |
(1) Excluding Rent exemptions.
(2) The difference between the net book value and the fair value of fixed rate debt is €167,315,000.
2.2.6.14.1. Breakdown of financial assets and liabilities at fair value
The table below presents financial instruments at fair value broken down by level:
w level 1: financial instruments listed in an active market
w level 2: financial instruments whose fair value is evaluated through comparisons with observable market transactions on similar instruments or based on an evaluation method whose variables include only observable market data
w level 3: financial instruments whose fair value is determined entirely or partly by using an evaluation method based on an estimate that is not based on market transaction prices on similar instruments.
| (€K) | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss | 53,308 | 53,308 | ||
| Money-market securities available for sale | 847,906 | 847,906 | ||
| TOTAL FINANCIAL ASSETS | 0 | 901,214 | 0 | 901,214 |
| ORNANE-type bonds | 1,390,423 | 1,390,423 | ||
| Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss | 521,076 | 521,076 | ||
| TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES | 1,390,423 | 521,076 | 0 | 1,911,499 |
2.2.7. Notes to the statement of net income
2.2.7.1. Operating income (loss)
2.2.7.1.1. Rental income
| (€K) | 30/06/2016 | 30/06/2015 | Value (€K) | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change France Offices | 138,447 | 125,165 | 13,282 | 10.6% |
| Italy Offices | 98,872 | 110,505 | -11,633 | -10.5% |
| Total Offices rental income | 237,319 | 235,670 | 1,649 | 0.7% |
| Hotels & Service sector | 100,939 | 98,934 | 2,005 | 2.0% |
| Germany Residential | 105,848 | 91,594 | 14,254 | 15.6% |
| France Residential | 8,182 | 11,708 | -3,526 | -30.1% |
| TOTAL RENTAL INCOME | 452,288 | 437,906 | 14,382 | 3.3% |
Rental income consists of rental and similar income (e.g.: occupancy fees and entry rights) invoiced for investment properties during the period. Rent exemptions, common areas and entry rights are spread out over the fixed term of the lease.
Rental income amounted to €452.3 million at 30 June 2016 compared with €437.9 million at 30 June 2015, an increase of €14.4 million.
The changes by type of asset break down as follows:
- w a 10.6% increase in rental income from France Offices due in particular to the delivery of assets under development (+€8 million) and acquisitions (+€2.5 million), less asset disposals, assets vacated for their redevelopment, and lease renewals
- w a 10.5% decrease in rental income from Italy Offices due to disposals (-€8 million) and rent reductions on new leases for -€4.4 million (including the impact of the Telecom Italia agreement). These impacts were partially offset by new tenants and acquisitions (+€1.6 million)
-
w a 2% increase in rental income from the Hotels & Service sector, which is due in particular to the impact of acquisitions and deliveries of hotels in France, Germany and Spain (+€6 million), less the impact of disposals in the health sector (-€0.4 million) and hotel sector (-€1.6 million), and the drop in rental income from AccorHotels (-€2 million)
-
w an increase in rental income from the Germany Residential segment following acquisitions (+€24 million), less the impact of disposals (-€10 million)
- w a 30.1% decrease in the France Residential segment, which is due to sales and assets made vacant for their disposal.
The tenant accounting for more than 10% of total revenue is Telecom Italia in the Italy Offices segment (€49.6 million).
RENTAL INCOME BY BUSINESS SECTOR FOR THE FIRST HALF OF 2016 (€M)
2.2.7.1.2. Real estate expenses
| (€K) | 30/06/2016 | 30/06/2015 | Value (€K) | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rental income | 452,288 | 437,906 | 14,382 | 3.3% |
| Unrecovered rental costs | -23,359 | -22,007 | -1,352 | 6.1% |
| Expenses on properties | -13,986 | -12,740 | -1,246 | 9.8% |
| Net losses on unrecoverable receivables | -2,254 | -3,970 | 1,716 | -43.2% |
| Net rental income | 412,689 | 399,189 | 13,500 | 3.4% |
| RATE FOR PROPERTY EXPENSES | -8.8% | -8.8% |
- w Unrecovered rental costs: These expenses are net of re-invoicing to tenants, and basically correspond to charges on vacant premises.
- w Expenses on properties: These consist of rental expenses that are borne by the owner, expenses related to works and expenses related to property management.
- w Net losses on unrecoverable receivables: These consist of losses on unrecoverable receivables and net provisions on doubtful receivables. As at 30 June 2016, charges essentially stem from the Germany Residential segment (-€1.5 million) and the Italy Offices segment (-€1 million).
2.2.7.1.3. Net operating costs
These consist of head office expenses and operating costs net of revenues from management and administration activities.
| (€K) | 30/06/2016 | 30/06/2015 | Value (€K) | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Management and administration income | 6,868 | 7,139 | -271 | -3.8% |
| Business expenses | -2,331 | -2,008 | -323 | 16.1% |
| Overhead | -52,301 | -50,001 | -2,300 | 4.6% |
| Development costs (not capitalised) | -679 | -609 | -70 | N/A |
| TOTAL NET OPERATING COSTS | -48,443 | -45,479 | -2,964 | 6.5% |
A slight drop of -€0.3 million was recorded in management and administration income.
Business expenses increased slightly. They consist primarily of appraisal expenses totalling €1.1 million, asset management fees totalling €0.7 million, as well as expenses related to inspections totalling €0.4 million.
Overheads rose by €2 million, mainly due to an increase in payroll expenses following the bolstering of the teams in the Germany Residential segment.
2.2.7.1.4. Income from other activities
Net income from other activities declined €5.8 million. It includes in particular:
- w net income (excluding depreciation and financial net income) for the Car Parks segment of €5.9 million as at 30 June 2016, compared to €5.7 million as at 30 June 2015. Note that this figure includes personnel expenses of €5 million (see 2.2.8.1.1)
- w €3.5 million in income from real estate development in the France Offices segment at 30 June 2016 (versus €8.2 million at 30 June 2015) recognised by reference to the stage of completion, in accordance with IAS 11 – Construction Contracts.
2.2.7.2. Change in the fair value of assets
| (€K) | 30/06/2016 | 30/06/2015 | Change (€K) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Change France Offices | 210,627 | 99,313 | 111,314 |
| Italy Offices | 54,442 | 10,360 | 44,082 |
| Hotels & Service sector | 75,162 | 57,255 | 17,907 |
| Germany Residential | 89,585 | 53,284 | 36,301 |
| France Residential | -7 | 4,288 | -4,295 |
| TOTAL CHANGE IN FAIR VALUE OF PROPERTIES | 429,809 | 224,500 | 205,309 |
2.2.7.3. Income from changes in consolidation scope
A loss of €7.6 million was recognised under income from changes in consolidation scope, primarily due to acquisitions of shares in the Germany Residential segment (-€7 million). In accordance with IFRS 3R, this must be recognised in profit or loss.
2.2.7.4. Net cost of financial debt
| (€K) | 30/06/2016 | 30/06/2015 | Value (€K) | Value (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income on cash transactions | 6,211 | 7,367 | -1,156 | -15.7% |
| Interest expense on financing operations | -93,563 | -101,740 | 8,177 | -8.0% |
| Net expenses on hedges | -26,469 | -29,496 | 3,027 | -10.3% |
| NET FINANCING COST | -113,821 | -123,869 | 10,048 | -8.1% |
The cost of net financial debt improved by €10 million due to refinancing and the restructuring of hedges.
2.2.7.5. Net financial income
| (€K) | 30/06/2016 | 30/06/2015 | Change (€K) | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net cost of financial debt | -113,821 | -123,869 | 10,048 | -8.1% |
| Positive changes in fair value of financial instruments | 87,871 | 59,059 | 28,812 | |
| Negative changes in fair value of financial instruments | -120,770 | -91,520 | -29,250 | |
| Changes in the fair value of financial instruments | -32,899 | -32,461 | -438 | 1.3% |
| Financial income from discounting | 969 | 12 | 957 | |
| Financial expenses from discounting | -2,536 | -2,341 | -195 | |
| Discounting | -1,567 | -2,329 | 762 | -32.7% |
| Impact of discounting and changes in fair value | -34,466 | -34,790 | 324 | -0.9% |
| Expenses net of financial provisions and other | -34,656 | -10,530 | -24,126 | 229.1% |
| TOTAL NET FINANCIAL INCOME | -182,943 | -169,189 | -13,754 | 8.1% |
In the first half of 2016, expenses net of financial and other provisions mainly consisted of the redemption of a bond issue in the France Offices segment (-€15.9 million). They also included deferred debt issue costs (-€17.4 million of which -€9.3 million in exceptional amortisation as a result of refinancing).
2.2.7.6. Taxes
2.2.7.6.1. Taxes and theoretical tax rate by geographical area
| (€K) | Taxes payable | Deferred tax liabilities | Total | Tax rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | -266 | 86 | -180 | 34.43% |
| Italy | -2,972 | -4,678 | -7,650 | 31.40% |
| Germany FC | -1,327 | -9,440 | -10,767 | 15.83% |
| Belgium | -756 | -2,229 | -2,985 | 33.99% |
| Luxembourg | -56 | 0 | -56 | 30.00% |
| Netherlands | -227 | -5,742 | -5,969 | 25.00% |
| Portugal | -44 | -66 | -110 | 23.00% |
| TOTAL | -5,648 | -22,069 | -27,717 |
(-) corresponds to a tax expense; (+) corresponds to tax income.
Taxes payable in Italy (-€3 million) mainly relate to the increase in the value of the ORNANE bond.
2.2.7.6.2. Deferred tax impact on income
| (€K) | 30/06/2016 | 30/06/2015 | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Change France Offices | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Italy Offices | -4,678 | 555 | -5,233 |
| Hotels & Service sector | -11,120 | -4,379 | -6,741 |
| Germany Residential | -6,271 | -14,980 | 8,709 |
| France Residential | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Car Parks | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| TOTAL | -22,069 | -18,804 | -3,265 |
The deferred tax expense of the Hotels & Service sector mainly relates to increases in the value of assets in the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany.
The deferred tax expense of the Germany Residential segment mainly relates to an increase in the value of assets.
The deferred tax expense of the Italy Offices segment for the first half of 2016 is mainly due to a decrease in deferred tax assets following the use of tax credits.
2.2.8. Other information
2.2.8.1. Personnel remuneration and benefits
2.2.8.1.1. Personnel expenses
Personnel expenses amounted to €38.8 million as at 30 June 2016, compared with €35.8 million as at 30 June 2015. Given the presentation of the Statement of Net Income in the EPRA format, personnel expenses are posted under "Overheads" in the amount of €33.8 million and in the "Expenses on other activities" line item in the amount of €5 million for the Car Parks segment.
2.2.8.1.1.1. Workforce
The actual headcount at 30 June 2016 for fully consolidated companies, excluding the Car Parks segment, was 716 people.
HEADCOUNT BY COUNTRY IN NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES
The average headcount during the first half of 2016 was 708.6 employees.
The average headcount in the Car Parks segment in the first half of 2016 was 245.2.
2.2.8.1.2. Description of share-based payments
Foncière des Régions awarded bonus shares in the first half of 2016. The following fair-value assumptions were made for the bonus shares:
| April 2016 Plan | France without performance condition |
France with a performance condition |
France with a performance condition – internal objectives |
Germany, without performance condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date awarded | 27/04/2016 | 27/04/2016 | 27/04/2016 | 27/04/2016 |
| Number of shares awarded | 51,086 | 11,725 | 11,725 | 15,300 |
| Share price on the date awarded | €82.67 | €82.67 | €82.67 | €82.67 |
| Exercise period for rights | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
| Cost of non-collection of dividends | -€13.7 | -€13.7 | -€13.7 | -€13.7 |
| Actuarial value of the share net of dividends not collected during the vesting period |
€69.0 | €69.0 | €69.0 | €69.0 |
| Forward price method – non-transferability discount | €0.0 | €0.5 | €0.3 | €0.0 |
| Actuarial value of the share net of dividends not collected during the vesting period and non-transferability discount |
€69.0 | €68.5 | €68.5 | €69.0 |
| Actuarial value of the share net of dividends not collected during the vesting period, non-transferability discount, turnover rate and any performance conditions |
€59.2 | €41.1 | €44.0 | €59.2 |
| April 2016 Plan | France, Italy, Germany with performance condition – performance scenario |
France, Italy, Germany with performance condition – FDR internal objective |
Germany with performance condition – internal objective |
|---|---|---|---|
| Date awarded | 27/04/2016 | 27/04/2016 | 27/04/2016 |
| Number of shares awarded | 23,750 | 23,750 | 15,000 |
| Share price on the date awarded | €82.67 | €82.67 | €82.67 |
| Exercise period for rights | 4 years | 4 years | 3 years |
| Cost of non-collection of dividends | -€18.4 | -€18.4 | -€13.7 |
| Actuarial value of the share net of dividends not collected during the vesting period | €64.3 | €64.3 | €69.0 |
| Forward price method – non-transferability discount | €0.0 | €0.0 | €0.0 |
| Actuarial value of the share net of dividends not collected during the vesting period and non-transferability discount |
€64.3 | €64.3 | €69.0 |
| Actuarial value of the share net of dividends not collected during the vesting period, non-transferability discount, turnover rate and any performance conditions |
€33.7 | €36.1 | €41.6 |
The new bonus share plan approved at the General Meeting of 27 April 2016 comprises 152,336 shares.
The cost of the bonus share awards recognised at 30 June 2016 amounted to €2,230,000, while the related employer contribution was €50,000. They are presented in the EPRA-format income statement on the "Discounting of liabilities and receivables" line.
The cost of the bonus share awards includes the impact of the 2012 plan (Germany – Italy) for €54,000, the 2013 plan for €297,000, the 2014 plan for €986,000, the 2015 plan for €695,000 and the 2016 plan for €198,000.
2.2.8.2. Earnings per share and diluted earnings per share
Earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings per share takes account of the dilution involved in accounting for bonus shares not yet issued but already awarded.
To comply with the requirements of IAS 33 paragraph 9, earnings per share are also determined based on income from continuing operations, Group share.
| Net income from continuing |
||
|---|---|---|
| Net income | operations | |
| GROUP SHARE (€K) | 411,027 | 412,439 |
| Average number of undiluted shares | 66,793,295 | 66,793,295 |
| Total dilution impact | 418,979 | 418,979 |
| Number of bonus shares(1) | 418,979 | 418,979 |
| Average number of fully diluted shares | 67,212,274 | 67,212,274 |
| Net profit/(loss) per non-diluted share (€) | 6,15 | 6,17 |
| Impact of dilution – bonus shares (€) | -0,04 | -0,04 |
| NET PROFIT/(LOSS) PER DILUTED SHARE (€) | 6,12 | 6,14 |
(1) The number of shares being vested is broken down according to the following plans: 2012 plan 5,350 2013 plan 46,100
| Total | 418,979 |
|---|---|
| 2015 plan 2016 plan |
33,571 152,336 |
| 2014 plan | 181,622 |
In accordance with IAS 33 "Earnings per share", the impact from the dilution related to the conversion of the France ORNANE as at 1 January 2016 is not taken into account, because the latter is accretive.
2.2.8.3. Related-party transactions
The information mentioned below concerns the main related-parties, namely equity affiliates.
DETAILS OF RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS (€K)
| Partner | Type of partner |
Operating income |
Net financial income |
Balance sheet |
Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cœur d'Orly | Equity affiliates |
50 | 161 | 16,356 | Monitoring of projects and investments, Loans |
| Euromed | Equity affiliates |
272 | 0 | 77,787 | Monitoring of projects and investments, Loans, Asset and property fees |
| Lenovilla | Equity affiliates |
169 | 8 | 44,643 | Monitoring of projects and investments, Loans, Asset and property fees |
| Latécoère 2 | Equity affiliates |
3,469 | 0 | 17,491 | Monitoring of projects and investments, Loans |
2.2.9. Segment reporting
Based on the internal organisation of the Group, and in accordance with the requirements of IFRS 8, the operating segments of Foncière des Régions are:
- w Change France Offices
- w Italy Offices
- w Hotels & Service sector
- w Germany Residential
- w France Residential
- w Car Parks
- w Corporate.
The financial data presented for the segment-based information follows the same accounting rules as for the consolidated financial statements.
2.2.9.1. Intangible fixed assets
| 2016 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Concessions and other fixed assets | 1,417 | 170 | 0 | 396 | 2 | 34,495 | 36,480 |
| NET | 1,417 | 170 | 0 | 396 | 2 | 34,495 | 36,480 |
| 2015 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Concessions and other fixed assets | 1,382 | 168 | 0 | 461 | 0 | 35,895 | 37,906 |
| NET | 1,382 | 168 | 0 | 461 | 0 | 35,895 | 37,906 |
2.2.9.2. Tangible fixed assets
| 2016 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating properties | 42,605 | 17,405 | 1 | 5,471 | 0 | 29 | 65,511 |
| Other tangible fixed assets | 1,367 | 2,451 | 451 | 2,771 | 21 | 1,208 | 8,269 |
| Fixed assets in progress | 336 | 8,000 | 55,584 | 218 | 0 | 549 | 64,687 |
| NET | 44,308 | 27,856 | 56,036 | 8,460 | 21 | 1,786 | 138,467 |
| 2015 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating properties | 43,164 | 17,094 | 1 | 5,580 | 0 | 57 | 65,896 |
| Other fixed assets | 1,539 | 2,208 | 458 | 2,243 | 25 | 1,287 | 7,760 |
| Fixed assets in progress | 413 | 10,000 | 722 | 3,305 | 0 | 731 | 15,171 |
| NET | 45,116 | 29,302 | 1,181 | 11,128 | 25 | 2,075 | 88,827 |
In the Hotels & Service sector, tangible fixed assets increased by €54.9 million following the acquisition of purchase options on five NH hotels in Germany.
2.2.9.3. Investment properties/Assets held for sale
| 2016 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investment properties | 4,801,094 | 3,494,973 | 2,925,877 | 3,640,540 | 457,431 | 0 | 15,319,915 |
| Operating assets held for sale | 125,686 | 114,119 | 423,261 | 124,828 | 79,741 | 101,830 | 969,465 |
| Properties under development | 414,928 | 299,800 | 37,581 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 752,309 |
| TOTAL | 5,341,708 | 3,908,892 | 3,386,719 | 3,765,368 | 537,172 | 101,830 | 17,041,689 |
| 2015 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investment properties | 4,525,730 | 3,470,730 | 3,100,133 | 3,462,631 | 576,633 | 0 | 15,135,857 |
| Operating assets held for sale | 147,905 | 161,345 | 386,172 | 129,604 | 29,141 | 102,147 | 956,314 |
| Properties under development | 344,575 | 219,390 | 28,631 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 592,596 |
| TOTAL | 5,018,210 | 3,851,465 | 3,514,936 | 3,592,235 | 605,774 | 102,147 | 16,684,767 |
The total for investment properties increased significantly in the France Offices segment (€4,801 million in 2016 versus €4,526 million in 2015), mainly due to the half-year's acquisitions (€135 million) and building work (€11 million). The same applies to the Germany Residential segment (€3,640 million in 2016 compared with €3,462 million in 2015), an increase due primarily to acquisitions of assetholding companies (€126.1 million), acquisitions of assets (€25.8 million) and building work (€20.3 million).
2.2.9.4. Long-term investments
| 2016 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Corporate | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans | 156,703 | 0 | 39,897 | 4 | 242 | 37 | 0 | 196,883 |
| Current accounts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other financial assets | 743 | 9,444 | 286 | 15,342 | 2 | 22 | 0 | 25,839 |
| Finance lease receivables | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Receivables on disposals of financial assets |
0 | 9,035 | 0 | 586 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9,621 |
| Investments in equity affiliates | 81,901 | 20,203 | 106,659 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 208,763 |
| NET | 239,347 | 38,682 | 146,842 | 15,932 | 244 | 59 | 2 | 441,108 |
| 2015 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Corporate | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans | 154,594 | 0 | 19,204 | 3,004 | 244 | 33 | 0 | 177,079 |
| Current accounts | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other financial assets | 743 | 10,602 | 13 | 10,807 | 2 | 22 | 674 | 22,863 |
| Finance lease receivables | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,041 | 2,041 |
| Receivables on disposals of financial assets |
0 | 8,221 | 0 | 586 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,807 |
| Investments in equity affiliates | 64,283 | 20,322 | 94,772 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 179,376 |
| NET | 219,620 | 39,145 | 113,989 | 14,397 | 246 | 55 | 2,715 | 390,166 |
2.2.9.5. Inventories and work-in-progress
| 2016 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inventories and work-in-progress | 1,216 | 33,985 | 0 | 5,172 | 2,453 | 60 | 42,886 |
| TOTAL | 1,216 | 33,985 | 0 | 5,172 | 2,453 | 60 | 42,886 |
| 2015 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inventories and work-in-progress | 1,055 | 34,075 | 0 | 4,510 | 2,920 | 103 | 42,663 |
| TOTAL | 1,055 | 34,075 | 0 | 4,510 | 2,920 | 103 | 42,663 |
2.2.9.6. Contribution to shareholders' equity
| 2016 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Corporate | Discontinued operations |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group shareholders' equity before elimination of securities |
5,184,284 | 929,983 | 868,838 | 971,266 | 264,123 | 31,233 | 2,026 | 163,163 | 8,414,916 |
| Elimination of securities |
0 | -1,242,707 | -755,267 | -891,174 | -166,868 | -50,687 | -4,132 | -432,170 | -3,543,005 |
| Shareholders' equity Group Share |
5,184,284 | -312,724 | 113,571 | 80,092 | 97,255 | -19,454 | -2,106 | -269,007 | 4,871,911 |
| Minority interests | 288,632 | 877,897 | 1,059,992 | 575,271 | 143,919 | 23,131 | 2,968,842 | ||
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
5,472,916 | 565,173 | 1,173,563 | 655,363 | 241,174 | 3,677 | -2,106 | -269,007 | 7,840,753 |
| Change | Hotels & | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 (€K) |
France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Corporate | Discontinued operations |
Total |
| Group shareholders' equity before elimination of securities |
4,884,785 | 840,287 | 762,696 | 851,090 | 291,930 | 32,218 | 2,160 | 292,333 | 7,957,499 |
| Elimination of securities |
0 | -1,190,516 | -642,614 | -831,189 | -166,868 | -50,687 | -4,132 | -432,170 | -3,318,176 |
| Shareholders' equity Group Share |
4,884,785 | -350,229 | 120,082 | 19,901 | 125,062 | -18,469 | -1,972 | -139,837 | 4,639,323 |
| Minority interests | 265,876 | 914,723 | 1,179,084 | 543,762 | 161,509 | 23,930 | 0 | 0 | 3,088,884 |
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
5,150,661 | 564,494 | 1,299,166 | 563,663 | 286,571 | 5,461 | -1,972 | -139,837 | 7,728,207 |
2.2.9.7. Financial liabilities
| 2016 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Corporate | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total interest-bearing loans | 989,610 | 1,908,377 | 1,349,331 | 1,884,410 | 206,512 | 23,166 | 1,872,048 | 8,233,454 |
| Total short-term interest bearing loans |
10,227 | 227,729 | 192,255 | 28,857 | 16,728 | 5,382 | 1,330,550 | 1,811,728 |
| TOTAL LT AND ST LOANS | 999,837 | 2,136,106 | 1,541,586 | 1,913,267 | 223,240 | 28,548 | 3,202,598 10,045,182 |
| 2015 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Corporate | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total interest-bearing loans | 922,812 | 2,140,296 | 1,484,327 | 1,585,698 | 225,259 | 23,518 | 2,026,241 | 8,408,151 |
| Total short-term interest bearing loans |
18,881 | 39,083 | 32,717 | 176,521 | 16,312 | 1,732 | 798,227 | 1,083,473 |
| TOTAL LT AND ST LOANS | 941,693 | 2,179,379 | 1,517,044 | 1,762,219 | 241,571 | 25,250 | 2,824,468 | 9,491,624 |
2.2.9.8. Derivatives
| 2016 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Corporate | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial instruments – assets | 519 | 0 | 9,755 | 2,806 | 16 | 2 | 40,210 | 53,308 |
| Financial instruments – liabilities | 27,624 | 54,677 | 127,205 | 74,388 | 9,315 | 9,860 | 317,334 | 620,403 |
| NET FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | 27,105 | 54,677 | 117,450 | 71,582 | 9,299 | 9,858 | 277,124 | 567,095 |
| 2015 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential |
Car Parks | Corporate | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial instruments – assets | 955 | 0 | 9,168 | 4,246 | 58 | 8 | 39,640 | 54,075 |
| Financial instruments – liabilities | 18,724 | 69,367 | 118,314 | 51,230 | 7,521 | 9,497 | 322,731 | 597,384 |
| NET FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | 17,769 | 69,367 | 109,146 | 46,984 | 7,463 | 9,489 | 283,091 | 543,309 |
2.2.9.9. Net income
In accordance with IFRS 12, paragraph B11, inter-segment transactions (in particular management fees) are indicated separately in this presentation.
| 2016 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential Car Parks |
Corporate | Intercos Inter Sector |
30/06/2016 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rental income | 139,041 | 98,872 | 100,939 | 105,848 | 8,182 | 0 | 0 | -594 | 452,288 |
| Unrecovered rental costs | -6,350 | -12,049 | 57 | -2,657 | -2,366 | -85 | -5 | 95 | -23,359 |
| Expenses on properties | -3,898 | -3,736 | -1,538 | -7,900 | -912 | -150 | -1 | 4,149 | -13,986 |
| Net losses on unrecoverable receivables | 309 | -1,053 | 14 | -1,426 | -98 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2,254 |
| Net rental income | 129,102 | 82,034 | 99,472 | 93,865 | 4,806 | -235 | -6 | 3,650 | 412,689 |
| Management and administration income | 6,073 | 18 | 3,343 | 2,515 | 60 | 0 | 5,182 | -10,323 | 6,868 |
| Business expenses | -1,281 | 0 | -2,397 | -226 | -154 | 0 | -15 | 1,742 | -2,331 |
| Overhead | -9,539 | -8,742 | -5,112 | -19,645 | -1,412 | -6 | -12,301 | 4,456 | -52,301 |
| Development expenses | -634 | 0 | -100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | -679 |
| Net cost of operations | -5,381 | -8,724 | -4,266 | -17,356 | -1,506 | -6 | -7,134 | -4,070 | -48,443 |
| Income from other activities | 3,469 | 0 | 6 | 665 | 0 | 21,743 | 53 | -9 | 25,927 |
| Expenses of other activities | -46 | -10 | 0 | -435 | 0 | -15,878 | -11 | 0 | -16,380 |
| Income from other activities | 3,423 | -10 | 6 | 230 | 0 | 5,865 | 42 | -9 | 9,547 |
| Depreciation of operating assets | -1,120 | -564 | -8 | -514 | -4 | -4,812 | -4 | 0 | -7,026 |
| Net allowances to provisions and other | -861 | -1,764 | 102 | -72 | 38 | -634 | -74 | 429 | -2,836 |
| CURRENT OPERATING INCOME | 125,163 | 70,972 | 95,306 | 76,153 | 3,334 | 178 | -7,176 | 0 | 363,931 |
| Proceeds from disposals of trading | |||||||||
| properties | 161 | 0 | 0 | 2,040 | 452 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,653 |
| Net change in trading properties | 0 | -170 | 0 | -927 | -467 | -51 | 0 | 0 | -1,615 |
| Net gain (loss) on disposal from trading properties |
161 | -170 | 0 | 1,113 | -15 | -51 | 0 | 0 | 1,038 |
| Income from asset disposals | 82,586 | 56,120 | 256,000 | 94,888 | 72,497 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 562,091 |
| Carrying value of investment properties | |||||||||
| sold | -82,448 | -56,518 | -256,669 | -92,675 | -72,728 | -16 | 0 | 0 | -561,054 |
| Net gain (loss) from asset disposals | 138 | -398 | -669 | 2,213 | -231 | -16 | 0 | 0 | 1,037 |
| Gains in value of investment properties | 228,364 | 66,010 | 86,799 | 103,808 | 2,019 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 487,000 |
| Losses in value of investment properties | -17,737 | -11,568 | -11,637 | -14,223 | -2,026 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -57,191 |
| Net valuation gains and losses | 210,627 | 54,442 | 75,162 | 89,585 | -7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 429,809 |
| Net income from disposal of securities | 0 | 0 | 0 | -17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -17 |
| Net income from changes in | |||||||||
| consolidation scope | -507 | 0 | -103 | -7,017 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -7,627 |
| NET OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) | 335,582 | 124,846 | 169,696 | 162,030 | 3,081 | 111 | -7,174 | 0 | 788,171 |
| Net income of non-consolidated affiliates | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 |
| Net cost of financial debt | -13,290 | -23,205 | -24,983 | -23,830 | -2,784 | -1,361 | -24,368 | 0 | -113,821 |
| Fair value adjustment on derivatives | -13,799 | 39,203 | -27,908 | -28,277 | -1,707 | -411 | 0 | 0 | -32,899 |
| Discounting of liabilities and receivables | -2,375 | 0 | 810 | 0 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1,567 |
| Net change in financial and other | |||||||||
| provisions | -24,632 | -3,324 | -2,726 | -2,899 | -1,036 | -39 | 0 | 0 | -34,656 |
| Share in income of equity affiliates | 15,095 | 992 | 1,689 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17,776 |
| PRE-TAX NET INCOME | 296,580 | 138,512 | 116,578 | 107,024 | -2,448 | -1,700 | -31,542 | 0 | 623,003 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 0 | -4,678 | -11,120 | -6,271 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -22,069 |
| Current income tax | -399 | -2,972 | -1,307 | -1,051 | -52 | 133 | 0 | 0 | -5,648 |
| NET INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
296,181 | 130,862 | 104,151 | 99,702 | -2,500 | -1,567 | -31,542 | 0 | 595,286 |
| Net income from discontinued | |||||||||
| operations NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD |
296,181 | 130,862 | 104,151 | 99,702 | -2,500 | -1,567 | -31,542 | 0 | -1,410 593,874 |
| Minority interest | -23,721 | -65,230 | -56,188 | -39,270 | 969 | 593 | 0 | 0 | -182,847 |
| NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD – | |||||||||
| GROUP SHARE | 272,460 | 65,632 | 47,963 | 60,432 | -1,531 | -974 | -31,542 | 0 | 411,027 |
| 2015 (€K) |
Change France Offices |
Italy Offices |
Hotels & Service sector |
Germany Residential |
France Residential Car Parks |
Corporate | Intercos Inter Sector |
30/06/2015 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rental income | 125,798 | 110,505 | 98,934 | 91,594 | 11,708 | 0 | 0 | -633 | 437,906 |
| Unrecovered rental costs | -4,215 | -12,762 | -121 | -2,242 | -2,669 | -81 | 0 | 83 | -22,007 |
| Expenses on properties | -2,622 | -3,723 | -1,488 | -7,064 | -1,350 | -171 | -1 | 3,679 | -12,740 |
| Net losses on unrecoverable receivables | -475 | -2,197 | -5 | -1,255 | -38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3,970 |
| Net rental income | 118,486 | 91,823 | 97,320 | 81,033 | 7,651 | -252 | -1 | 3,129 | 399,189 |
| Management and administration income | 7,287 | -149 | 3,456 | 2,284 | 39 | 0 | 4,568 | -10,346 | 7,139 |
| Business expenses | -890 | 0 | -2,573 | -189 | -306 | 0 | 0 | 1,950 | -2,008 |
| Overhead | -8,251 | -8,768 | -5,527 | -17,809 | -1,927 | -7 | -12,334 | 4,622 | -50,001 |
| Development expenses | -422 | 0 | -174 | 0 | -13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -609 |
| Net cost of operations | -2,276 | -8,917 | -4,818 | -15,714 | -2,207 | -7 | -7,766 | -3,774 | -45,479 |
| Income from other activities | 8,226 | 0 | 0 | 2,774 | 0 | 19,935 | 586 | 0 | 31,521 |
| Expenses of other activities | 0 | -323 | -3 | -1,806 | 0 | -14,243 | 198 | 0 | -16,177 |
| Income from other activities | 8,226 | -323 | -3 | 968 | 0 | 5,692 | 784 | 0 | 15,344 |
| Depreciation of operating assets | -1,283 | -435 | 35 | -547 | -2 | -4,614 | -4 | 0 | -6,850 |
| Net allowances to provisions and other | -604 | 2,054 | -306 | -3,655 | -65 | -408 | -51 | 645 | -2,390 |
| CURRENT OPERATING INCOME | 122,549 | 84,202 | 92,228 | 62,085 | 5,377 | 411 | -7,038 | 0 | 359,814 |
| Proceeds from disposals of trading properties |
0 | 805 | 0 | 1,431 | 332 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,568 |
| Net change in trading properties | 0 | -1,774 | 0 | -1,440 | -289 | 6 | 0 | 0 | -3,497 |
| Net gain (loss) on disposal from trading properties |
0 | -969 | 0 | -9 | 43 | 6 | 0 | 0 | -929 |
| Proceeds from asset disposals | 45,124 | 101,585 | 25,348 | 20,126 | 59,222 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 251,405 |
| Carrying value of investment properties sold |
-44,600 | -99,465 | -26,522 | -19,822 | -61,276 | -21 | -10 | 0 | -251,716 |
| Net gain (loss) from asset disposals | 524 | 2,120 | -1,174 | 304 | -2,054 | -21 | -10 | 0 | -311 |
| Gains in value of investment properties | 117,481 | 66,732 | 57,811 | 63,819 | 8,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 314,033 |
| Losses in value of investment properties | -18,168 | -56,372 | -556 | -10,535 | -3,902 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -89,533 |
| Net valuation gains and losses | 99,313 | 10,360 | 57,255 | 53,284 | 4,288 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 224,500 |
| Net income from disposal of securities | 55 | 0 | -11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44 |
| Net income from changes in | |||||||||
| consolidation scope | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| NET OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) | 222,441 | 95,713 | 148,298 | 115,664 | 7,654 | 396 | -7,048 | 0 | 583,118 |
| Net income of non-consolidated affiliates | 198 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 198 |
| Net cost of financial debt | -9,049 | -31,609 | -25,026 | -24,132 | -3,099 | -1,359 | -29,595 | 0 | -123,869 |
| Fair value adjustment on derivatives | -35,749 | -32,956 | 20,870 | 12,116 | 1,931 | 1,327 | 0 | 0 | -32,461 |
| Discounting of liabilities and receivables | -2,289 | 0 | -40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2,329 |
| Net change in financial and other provisions |
-3,965 | -1,099 | -2,539 | -2,086 | -741 | -100 | 0 | 0 | -10,530 |
| Share in income of equity affiliates | 20,501 | 686 | 4,008 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25,195 |
| PRE-TAX NET INCOME | 192,088 | 30,735 | 145,571 | 101,562 | 5,745 | 264 | -36,643 | 0 | 439,322 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 0 | 555 | -4,379 | -14,980 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -18,804 |
| Current income tax | 0 | -1,639 | -778 | -547 | -306 | 156 | 0 | 0 | -3,114 |
| NET INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
192,088 | 29,651 | 140,414 | 86,035 | 5,439 | 420 | -36,643 | 0 | 417,404 |
| Net income (loss) from discontinued operations |
4,991 | ||||||||
| NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD | 192,088 | 29,651 | 140,414 | 86,035 | 5,439 | 420 | -36,643 | 0 | 422,395 |
| Minority interest | -10,404 | -15,468 | -84,747 | -34,687 | -2,108 | -229 | 0 | 0 | -147,644 |
| NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD – GROUP SHARE |
181,684 | 14,183 | 55,666 | 51,348 | 3,331 | 191 | -36,643 | 0 | 274,751 |
2.2.10. Subsequent events
2.2.10.1. France Offices segment
At the end of the second mandatory public exchange offer period (22 July 2016), 205,334 Foncière des Murs shares had been tendered. These shares represent 0.28% of the share capital of Foncière des Murs and will be compensated by the creation of 68,445 new Foncière des Régions shares. Following this transaction, Foncière des Régions holds 49.91% of the share capital of Foncière des Murs.
2.2.10.2. Hotels & Service sector
On 4 July 2016, Foncière des Murs signed preliminary sales agreements totalling €295.1 million net of costs. The sales, which have not yet been completed, concern 26 healthcare assets.
STATUTORY AUDITORS' REPORT
STATUTORY AUDITORS' REVIEW ON THE HALF-YEARLY
For the period from January 1 to June, 30, 2016
This is a free translation into English of the Statutory Auditors review report on the half-yearly financial information issued in French and is provided solely for the convenience of English-speaking users. This report includes information relating to the specific verification of information given in the Group's half-yearly management report. This report should be read in conjunction with, and construed in accordance with, French law and professional standards applicable in France.
To the Shareholders,
In compliance with the assignment entrusted to us by yours shareholders general meeting and in accordance with the requirements of article L.451-1-2 III of the French monetary and financial code («code monétaire et financier»), we hereby report to you on:
- w the review of the accompanying condensed half-yearly consolidated financial statements of Foncière des Régions, for the period from January 1st, 2016 to June 30th, 2016,
- w the verification of the information presented in the half-yearly management report.
These condensed half-yearly consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the board of directors. Our role is to express a conclusion on these financial statements based on our review.
1. Conclusion on the financial statements
We conducted our review in accordance with professional standards applicable in France. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with professional standards applicable in France and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying condensed half-yearly consolidated financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 – standard of the IFRSs as adopted by the European Union applicable to interim financial information.
2. Specific verification
We have also verified the information presented in the half-yearly management report on the condensed half-yearly consolidated financial statements subject to our review.
We have no matters to report as to its fair presentation and consistency with the condensed half-yearly consolidated financial statements.
Courbevoie, July 27, 2016
The Statutory Auditors
French original signed by
MAZARS ERNST & YOUNG et Autres
Gilles Magnan Jean-Roch Varon
CERTIFICATION OF THE PREPARER
CERTIFICATION OF THE PREPARER
I certify that, to my knowledge, the abridged accounts for this past semi-annual period have been prepared in accordance with the applicable accounting standards and give a faithful image of the assets, of the financial position and of the results of the company as well as of all of the companies included in the consolidation, and that the attached semi-annual business report presents a faithful picture of the important events occurring during the first six months of the financial year, of their impact on the accounts, of the major transactions between related parties, as well as a description of the main risks and main uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year.
31 July 2016,
Monsieur Christophe Kullmann Chief Executive Officer Person in Charge of the Financial Information
DEFINITIONS, ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS USED
Cost of development projects
This indicator is calculated including interest costs. It includes the costs of the property and costs of construction.
Debt interest rate
w Average cost:
Financial Cost of Bank Debt for the period + Financial Cost of Hedges for the period
Average Used Bank Debt outstanding in the year
w Spot rate: Definition equivalent to average interest rate over a period of time restricted to the last day of the period.
Definition of the acronyms and abbreviations used:
- w MRC: Major regional cities, i.e. Bordeaux, Grenoble, Lille, Lyon, Metz, Aix-Marseille, Montpellier, Nantes, Nice, Rennes, Strasbourg and Toulouse
- w ED: Excluding Duties
- w ID: Including Duties
- w IDF: Paris region (Île-de-France)
- w ILAT: French office rental index
- w CCI: Construction Cost Index
- w CPI: Consumer Price Index
- w RRI: Rental Reference Index
- w PACA: Provence-Alpes-Côte-d'Azur
- w LFL: Like-for-Like
- w GS: Group share
- w CBD: Central Business District
- w Rtn: Yield
- w Chg: Change
- w MRV: Market Rental Value
Firm residual term of leases
Average outstanding period remaining of a lease calculated from the date a tenant first takes up an exit option.
Green Assets
"Green" buildings, according to IPD, are those where the building and/or its operating status are certified as HQE, BREEAM, LEED, etc. and/or which have a recognised level of energy performance such as the BBC-effinergieR, HPE, THPE or RT Global certifications.
Like-for-like change in rent
This indicator compares rents recognised from one financial year to another without accounting for changes in scope: acquisitions, disposals, developments including the vacating and delivery of properties. The change is calculated on the basis of rental income under IFRS for strategic activities.
This change is restated for certain severance pay and income associated with the Italian real estate (IMU) tax.
The current scope includes all portfolio assets except assets under development.
Like-for-like change in value
This indicator is used to compare asset values from one financial year to another without accounting for changes in scope: acquisitions, disposals, developments including the vacating and delivery of properties.
The like-for-like change presented in portfolio tables is a variation taking into account CAPEX works done on the existing portfolio. The restated like-for-like change in value of this work is cited in the comments section.
The current scope includes all portfolio assets.
Loan To Value (LTV)
The LTV calculation is detailed in Part 7 "Financial Resources".
Net asset value per share (NAV/share) and Triple Net NAV per share
NAV per share (Triple Net NAV per share) is calculated pursuant to the EPRA recommendations, based on the shares outstanding as at year-end (excluding treasury shares) and adjusted for the effect of dilution.
2016 FIRST-HALF FINANCIAL REPORT FONCIÈRE DES RÉGIONS 107
Occupancy rate
The occupancy rate corresponds to the spot financial occupancy rate at the end of the period and is calculated using the following formula:
1 - Loss of rental income through vacancies (calculated at MRV)
Rental income of occupied assets + loss of rental income
This indicator is calculated solely for properties on which asset management work has been done and therefore does not include assets available under pre-leasing agreements. Occupancy rate are calculated using annualised data solely on the strategic activities portfolio.
The indicator "Occupancy rate" includes all portfolio assets except assets under development.
Operating assets
Properties leased or available for rent and actively marketed.
Portfolio
The portfolio presented includes investment properties, properties under development, as well as operating properties and properties in inventory for each of the entities, stated at their fair value. For offices in France, the portfolio includes asset valuations of Euromed and New Vélizy, which are consolidated under the equity method.
Projects
- w Committed projects: these are projects for which promotion or construction contracts have been signed and/or work has begun and has not yet been completed at the closing date. The delivery date for the relevant asset has already been scheduled. They might pertain to VEFA (pre-construction) projects or to the repositioning of existing assets.
- w Controlled projects: These are projects that might be undertaken and that have no scheduled delivery date. In other words, projects for which the decision to launch operations has not been finalised.
Rental activity
Rental activity includes mention of the total surface areas and the annualised rental income for renewed leases, vacated premises and new lettings during the period under review.
For renewed leases and new lettings, the figures provided take into account all contracts signed in the period so as to reflect the transactions completed, even if the start of the leases is subsequent to the period.
Lettings relating to assets under development (becoming effective at the delivery of the project) are identified under the heading "Pre-lets".
Rental income
- w Recorded rent corresponds to gross rental income accounted for over the year by taking into account deferment of any relief granted to tenants, in accordance with IFRS standards.
- w The like-for-like rental income posted allows comparisons to be made between rental income from one year to the next, before taking changes to the portfolio (e.g. acquisitions, disposals, building works and development deliveries) into account. This indicator is based on assets in operation, i.e. properties leased or available for rent and actively marketed.
- w Annualised "topped-up" rental income corresponds to the gross amount of guaranteed rent for the full year based on existing assets at the period end, excluding any relief.
Surface
- w SHON: Gross surface
- w SUB: Gross used surface
Unpaid rent (%)
Unpaid rent corresponds to the net difference between charges, reversals and unrecoverable loss of income divided by rent invoiced. These appear directly in the income statement under net cost of unrecoverable income (except in Italy where unpaid amounts not relating to rents were restated).
Yields/return
w The portfolio returns are calculated according to the following formula:
Gross annualised rent (not corrected for vacancy)
Value excl. duties for the relevant scope (operating or development)
w The returns on asset disposals or acquisitions are calculated according to the following formula:
Gross annualised rent (not corrected for vacancy)
Acquisition value incl. duties or disposal value excl. duties
Photo credits: ©Olivier Ouadah, Linus Lintner, Asylum, Ma Architectes.
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