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CONICO LTD Capital/Financing Update 2019

May 8, 2019

64678_rns_2019-05-08_3f03d463-9287-41b6-87c1-0a45eaa58949.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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AUSTRALIAN SECURITIES EXCHANGE ANNOUNCEMENT

9[th] May 2019

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BULK LEACHES CONFIRM MT THIRSTY EXTRACTIONS

HIGHLIGHTS

  • Bulk Leaches demonstrate successful scale up of bench scale tests

  • Optimised extractions of 84% for cobalt and 31% for nickel achieved on the master composite sample

  • Significant improvement on 2017 Scoping Study extractions, with increase in payable metals to report straight to the project’s bottom line.

  • Phase 2 PFS test-work ongoing

  • Phase 3 PFS work ready to commence to align with expected rising cobalt prices, and multi-national interest, subject to MTJV funding

Figure 1: Mt Thirsty Project Location.

Level 15, 197 St George’s Terrace, Perth, Western Australia 6000 Telephone: (08) 9282 5889 Facsimile: (08) 9282 5866 Website: www.conico.com.au

ASX Announcement 9[th] May 2019

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Introduction

The Mt Thirsty Cobalt Nickel Project is located 16km northwest of Norseman, Western Australia (Figure 1). The project is jointly owned by Barra Resources Limited and Conico Limited, together the Mt Thirsty Joint Venture (MTJV).

The Project contains the Mt Thirsty Cobalt-Nickel Oxide Deposit that has the potential to emerge as a significant cobalt producer.

The MTJV is progressing a Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) on the project utilising industry leading consultants led by Wood, trading as Amec Foster Wheeler Australia Pty Ltd.

Sample Collection

The test-work reported here has been completed on samples made up from Reverse Circulation (RC) drill samples from six holes collected in November 2016 (Table 1, refer ASX Quarterly Report for December Quarter 2016). The PFS master composite was made up of a blend of approximately half upper-saprolite domain and half lower-saprolite domain at grades representative of the most important early years of the mine plan (0.18% cobalt and 0.65% nickel). These are the same drill holes blended ostensibly at the same ratios as those used in the master composite of the Scoping Study and the recently reported bench scale tests (refer ASX Announcement 15/02/19), making these reported results directly comparable.

Table 1: Drill Holes Used in the Sample Composites.

All holes are vertical. Grid AGD84 Zone 51. All holes are vertical. Grid AGD84 Zone 51. All holes are vertical. Grid AGD84 Zone 51. All holes are vertical. Grid AGD84 Zone 51.
Hole ID Date Drilled Easting Northing RL (m) Depth
(m)
Composite
Intervals(m)
MTRC036 20/11/2016 372162 6447455 378 54 18-42
MTRC037 19/11/2016 372244 6447455 376 30 13-30
MTRC038 19/11/2016 372349 6447457 369 35 14-28
MTRC039 20/11/2016 371956 6447000 382 40 14-34
MTRC040 20/11/2016 372115 6447001 393 40 30-36
MTRC041 20/11/2016 372295 6446999 381 35 23-32

Bulk Leach Extractions

Three bulk leach tests have now been completed on 15-20kg dry master composite samples, made up to a nominally 40% solids slurry in hypersaline water. The results shown in Table 2and Figure 2 demonstrate that the extractions reported from the bench scale tests have been replicated at the larger scale.

Table 2: Bulk Leach Results – Reported Metal in Residue vs Metal in Feed.

Test ID Date Duration
(hours)
SO2
addition
(kg/t)
Cobalt
Extraction
(%)
Nickel
Extraction
(%)
Cobalt
Residue
(%)
Nickel
Residue
(%)
Iron in
Solution
(g/l)
HY7334 18/2/19 17.5 64 85 30 0.029 0.50 12
HY7460 27/3/19 24 52 83 27 0.034 0.51 1.3
HY7556 1/5/19 24 59 84 31 0.032 0.51 2.6

The recognition of two key leaching reactions has been instrumental in achieving the higher extractions compared to those achieved in the 2017 Scoping Study. The first reaction is a reductive leach targeting the cobalt and nickel in the asbolane mineral. The second reaction is an acidic leach

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targeting the nickel and cobalt in the goethite mineral. The acidic leach conditions have been achieved in situ without the need for the addition of expensive supplemental acid. A by-product of the first reaction is the leaching of manganese, which is easily rejected in downstream mixed cobalt– nickel sulphide precipitation. For the second reaction, iron is leached as a by-product, which does create a cost to remove downstream. While some earlier tests did achieve higher nickel extractions of up to 37%, these also came with the significant penalty of increased iron in solution. As a consequence, the bulk leaches have been targeted at the optimum economic balance between additional cobalt and nickel extraction, and costs associated with leaching then precipitating iron.

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Figure 2: Final Neutralised Leach Liquor Solution.

Primary Neutralisation

Primary neutralisation tests were completed on each of the liquor solutions from the bulk leaches. These results have shown that iron(III), aluminium and silicon can be precipitated at this stage of the process with no losses in payable metals. While some reduction in overall recovery is expected during solid-liquid separation and precipitation of the final MSP product, the losses assumed in the 2017 Scoping Study are targeted to be significantly bettered in the PFS.

The neutralised liquor solution from the bulk leaches will now be used in bulk downstream impurity removal and precipitation test-work. Residues from the bulk leaches will also be available for tailings test-work.

Cobalt and Nickel Market Outlook

The price for cobalt metal has corrected over the last 12 months from a high of US$90,000/t in March 2018 to US$35,000/t today. This has been due to short term supply exceeding demand, as evident by LME warehouse levels which remain at high levels. The supply growth has been led by producers from the Democratic Republic of Congo, increasing their dominance of the market to above 70% and

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further exacerbating future supply shock risk.

Electric Vehicle (EV) sales are growing exponentially from a low base, particularly in China where EV sales accounted for 5% of all new vehicles in the most recent quarterly data, however the mass adoption of EVs is still ahead of us. When this inevitably occurs, supply growth will be unable to keep pace with demand. Hence the rampant speculation that saw the cobalt price unsustainably rise this time last year.

Substitution away from cobalt through the adoption of 811 cathode chemistry (8 parts nickel, 1 part cobalt, 1 part manganese) to displace cathodes containing higher levels of cobalt has proved more difficult than major battery manufacturers forecast. Even if this thrifting away from cobalt can be safely implemented, the demand growth is still forecast to significantly outstrip supply. The challenges of 811 cathode chemistry highlight the difficultly of technological change disrupting the need for cobalt in batteries within any reasonable investment time frame.

Numerous mineral commodity forecasters have now identified nickel as a commodity to watch during 2019. Nickel inventory levels halved from approximately 400,000t to 200,000t during 2018. Growth in use of stainless steel has been strong, and when the demand from the battery industry is overlayed, nickel demand is expected to outstrip supply.

Longer term, the fundamentals of the cobalt and nickel markets remain exceptional, with very few high-quality projects such as Mt Thirsty being expected to be available to meet the demand driven by EVs.

Next Steps

Phase 2 test-work for the PFS is ongoing with the next steps to include impurity removal test-work and mixed sulphide product precipitation.

The final 3[rd ] phase of the PFS is now ready to commence. The scope includes:

  • Mine plan optimisation informed by the new Mineral Resource block model and metallurgical regressions from the latest test-work.

  • Hydrogeological drilling to confirm the water source for the project.

  • Tailings test-work on residue samples from the bulk leaches; and

  • PFS level engineering, capital and operating cost estimation.

The PFS Phase 3 work program and budget is presently before the MTJV committee and will commence as soon as funding is approved.

The MTJV remains committed to completing a high quality PFS to coincide with a rising price environment for cobalt and nickel. Interest remains strong from several multinational companies eager to secure supply of scarce commodities and the MTJV is continuing discussions regarding potential partnering to align with the successful completion of the PFS.

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Guy T Le Page Director

Disclaimer

The interpretations and conclusions reached in this report are based on current geological and metallurgical theory and the best evidence available to the authors at the time of writing. It is the nature of all scientific conclusions that they are founded on an assessment of probabilities and, however high these probabilities might be, they make no claim for complete certainty. Any economic decisions that might be taken based on interpretations or conclusions contained in this report will therefore carry an element of risk.

This report contains forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are expressed in good faith and believed to have a reasonable basis. These statements reflect current expectations, intentions or strategies regarding the future and assumptions based on currently available information. Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties materialise, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary from the expectations, intentions and strategies described in this report. No obligation is assumed to update forward-looking statements if these beliefs, opinions and estimates should change or to reflect other future developments.

Competent Persons Statements

The information in this report which relates to the drilling and collection of samples for Exploration Results for the Mt Thirsty Project is based on and fairly represents information compiled by Mr Michael J Glasson who is a Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists contracted to Conico Limited. Mr Glasson holds shares in Conico Ltd.

The information in this report which relates to the metallurgical test-work for Exploration Results for the Mt Thirsty Project is based on and fairly represents information compiled by Mr Karel Osten who is a Member of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and a full-time employee of Wood.

Messers Glasson and Osten have sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which they are undertaking to qualify as Competent Persons as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves” (the JORC Code). They consent to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which it appears.

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JORC Code, 2012 Edition – Table 1 report

Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data

(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.) (Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)
Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques

Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut channels,
random chips, or specific specialised industry standard
measurement tools appropriate to the minerals under
investigation, such as down hole gamma sondes, or
handheld XRF instruments, etc). These examples
should not be taken as limiting the broad meaning of
sampling.

Include reference to measures taken to ensure
sample representivity and the appropriate calibration of
any measurement tools or systems used.

Aspects of the determination of mineralisation
that are Material to the Public Report.

In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has
been done this would be relatively simple (eg ‘reverse
circulation drilling was used to obtain 1 m samples from
which 3 kg was pulverised to produce a 30 g charge for
fire assay’). In other cases more explanation may be
required, such as where there is coarse gold that has
inherent sampling problems. Unusual commodities or
mineralisation types (eg submarine nodules) may
warrant disclosure of detailed information.

1m samples were split and collected at the
drill rig.

The remainder of the drill cuttings were
immediately bagged and sealed in air tight bags to
minimise drying and agglomeration of the clays.
These samples were later used for compositing
and metallurgical test-work.

The split samples were then dried and
pulverised and a 40gm sub sample analysed for
Co, Ni, Mn, Zn, Mg, Al & Fe using a four-acid
digest with an ICP OES finish.
Drilling techniques
Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, open-hole
hammer, rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc)
and details (eg core diameter, triple or standard tube,
depth of diamond tails, face-sampling bit or other type,
whether core is oriented and if so, by what method,
etc).

RC drilling was completed with a 165mm
face sampling hammer.

All drilling was above the water table and
there was no water injection used.
Drill
sample
recovery

Method of recording and assessing core and
chip sample recoveries and results assessed.

Measures taken to maximise sample recovery
and ensure representative nature of the samples.

Whether a relationship exists between sample
recovery and grade and whether sample bias may
have occurred due to preferential loss/gain of
fine/coarse material.

Sample recovery was generally excellent in
dry powdery clay which hosts the upper portion of
the mineralisation. Any intervals with obvious
poorer sample recovery were recorded in the logs.
These were mostly in greenish puggy clay sections
beneath the oxidised zone in the lower portion of
the deposit.

The cyclone was cleaned between each six
metre rod (RC); riffle splitters were cleaned as
required. There is no obvious relationship between
grade and sample recovery. Most of the material
drilled is strongly weathered, soft and fine grained.
No significant sample bias is expected to have
occurred due to preferential loss of fine/coarse
material.
Logging
Whether core and chip samples have been
geologically and geotechnically logged to a level of
detail to support appropriate Mineral Resource
estimation, mining studies and metallurgical studies.

Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in
nature. Core (or costean, channel, etc) photography.

The total length and percentage of the relevant
intersections logged.

Logging is conducted in detail at the drill site
by the site geologist, who routinely records
weathering, lithology, alteration, mineralisation, or
any other relevant features. It is considered to be
logged at a level of detail to support appropriate
Mineral Resource estimation and mining studies.

All holes were logged in the field by MTJV
geologists who have a long association and
familiarity with the deposit.

Logging is qualitative in nature.

The entire length of each hole was logged in
1m intervals.
Sub-sampling
techniques
and
sample preparation

If core, whether cut or sawn and whether quarter,
half or all core taken.

If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled, rotary
split, etc and whether sampled wet or dry.

All RC drill chips were split with a rotary
splitter. The remaining sample was bagged and
placed on the ground.

Sample
preparation
followed
industry
standard practice of drying, coarse crushing to-

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

For all sample types, the nature, quality and
appropriateness of the sample preparation technique.

Quality control procedures adopted for all sub-
sampling stages to maximise representivity of samples.

Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is
representative of the in situ material collected,
including for instance results for field duplicate/second-
half sampling.

Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the
grain size of the material being sampled.
6mm, before pulverising to 90% passing 75
micron.

To meet QAQC requirements duplicates
were placed at irregular intervals in the sample
stream, usually one or two duplicates per drill hole
(approximately every 20-40m). For the RC drilling
certified blanks (OREAS 24P) were placed in the
sample stream at the rate of 1 in 100, at each
hundredth sample. Additionally, two different
certified standards were used in the sample
stream (OREAS 72A and OREAS 162) at the rate
of 2 standards per 100 samples. These were
placed at the 25th and 75th number of every
hundred samples.

The Co values in the blank samples were
higher than the provided values however they are
below 80 ppm; comparatively low compared to the
estimated resource values and therefore within
acceptable ranges for blank samples. Overall
there were only a small number of outliers in the
duplicates collected and therefore the duplicate
results are also considered satisfactory.

Material being sampled is generally fine
grained, and a 2-3kg sample from each metre is
considered adequate.
Quality of assay
data and laboratory
tests

The nature, quality and appropriateness of the
assaying and laboratory procedures used and whether
the technique is considered partial or total.

For geophysical tools, spectrometers, handheld
XRF instruments, etc, the parameters used in
determining the analysis including instrument make
and model, reading times, calibrations factors applied
and their derivation, etc.

Nature of quality control procedures adopted (eg
standards, blanks, duplicates, external laboratory
checks) and whether acceptable levels of accuracy (ie
lack of bias) and precision have been established.

Samples were crushed and pulverised, and
analysed for Co, Ni, Mn, Zn, Mg, Al & Fe using a
four acid digest with an ICP OES finish (method
AD02-ICP) by Bureau Veritas’ Perth laboratory.
These procedures are considered appropriate for
the elements and style of mineralisation. Analysis
is considered total.

No geophysical tools have been used.

The internal laboratory QAQC procedures
included analysing its own suite of internal
standards and blanks within every sample batch
and also adding sample duplicates.
Verification
of
sampling
and
assaying

The verification of significant intersections by
either independent or alternative company personnel.

The use of twinned holes.

Documentation of primary data, data entry
procedures, data verification, data storage (physical
and electronic) protocols.

Discuss any adjustment to assay data.

Significant intersections are determined by
company personnel and checked internally.

A limited number of twinned RC holes and
AC holes twinned by Sonic Core (SC) holes have
been drilled. 5 of the 6 RC holes and the 3 AC
holes are twins of previous AC holes. Analysis of
paired data representing AC and SC samples with
proximity of approximately 5 m or less has given at
least preliminary indications that some AC
samples are yielding higher Co and Mn values
than corresponding samples derived from SC.
Population statistics however show the reverse
and AC statistics are slightly lower grade on
average than RC and SC.

Individual sample numbers are generated
and matched on site with down hole depths.
Sample numbers are then used to match assays
when received from the laboratory. Verification of
data is managed and checked by company
personnel with extensive experience. All data is
stored electronically, with industry standard
systems and backups.

Data is not subject to any adjustments.
Location of data
points

Accuracy and quality of surveys used to locate
drill holes (collar and down-hole surveys), trenches,
mine workings and other locations used in Mineral
Resource estimation.

Specification of the grid system used.

Collar locations were determined by hand
held GPS and are accurate to approximately +/-
5m.

The grid system used is AGD84; AMG Zone
51 to match a previously established grid. A DTM
and 2.5m spaced topographic contours have been

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary

Quality and adequacy of topographic control.
prepared from ortho-photomaps and hole RLs are
measured from these. This topographic control is
considered quite adequate for the current
purposes.
Data spacing and
distribution

Data spacing for reporting of Exploration
Results.

Whether the data spacing and distribution is
sufficient to establish the degree of geological and
grade continuity appropriate for the Mineral Resource
and Ore Reserve estimation procedure(s) and
classifications applied.

Whether sample compositing has been applied.

All holes were sampled and assayed in 1m
intervals and no other compositing has been
applied during sample collection and assay
laboratory preparation.
Orientation of data
in
relation
to
geological structure

Whether the orientation of sampling achieves
unbiased sampling of possible structures and the
extent to which this is known, considering the deposit
type.

If the relationship between the drilling orientation
and the orientation of key mineralised structures is
considered to have introduced a sampling bias, this
should be assessed and reported if material.

The mineralisation is mostly contained within
a flat lying weathering blanket and vertical holes
achieve unbiased sampling in most cases.

The mineralisation is mostly contained within
a flat lying weathering blanket and vertical holes
achieve unbiased sampling in most cases.
Sample security
The measures taken to ensure sample security.

Samples were either taken directly from the
drill site to the laboratory in Kalgoorlie or delivered
to a dedicated cartage contractor in Norseman by
company employees and or contractors.
Audits or reviews
The results of any audits or reviews of sampling
techniques and data.

No audits or reviews were carried out for this
metallurgical drilling as it is not considered
warranted at this stage.

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral tenement and
land tenure status

Type, reference name/number, location
and ownership including agreements or
material issues with third parties such as joint
ventures, partnerships, overriding royalties,
native title interests, historical sites, wilderness
or national park and environmental settings.

The security of the tenure held at the time
of reporting along with any known impediments
to obtaining a licence to operate in the area.

The exploration results relate to the Mt Thirsty
Project, located approximately 16km north west of
Norseman, Western Australia. The tenements are
owned 50:50 (Mt Thirsty Joint Venture, MTJV) by Conico
Ltd (through its subsidiary Meteore Metals Pty Ltd) and
Barra Resources Ltd. The project includes Retention
Licence R63/4, Exploration Licences E63/1267, and
E63/1790 and Prospecting Licence P63/2045. Mining
Lease applications have been lodged over R63/4 and
E63/1267 and a General Purpose Lease application
over E63/1790 and P63/2045. The exploration results
referred to in this announcement are located on R63/4.

A NSR royalty is payable to a third party on any
production from R63/4. The tenements lie within the
Ngadju native title claim (WC99/002), and agreements
between the claimants and the tenement holders are
designed to protect Aboriginal heritage sites and
facilitate access. There are no historical or wilderness
sites or national parks or known environmental settings
that affect the Mt Thirsty Project although the project
area is located within the Great Western Woodlands.

Meteore/Barra have secured tenure over the
project area and there are no known impediments to
obtaining a licence to operate in the area.
Exploration done by
other parties

Acknowledgment
and
appraisal
of
exploration by other parties.

The Mt Thirsty area was explored for nickel
sulphide mineralisation in the late sixties and early
seventies
by
Anaconda,
Union
Miniere,
CRA,
WMC/CNGC and others. Although no significant
sulphide discoveries were made during that time,
limonitic nickel/cobalt mineralisation was encountered

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
but not followed up. In the 1990’s Resolute-Samantha
discovered high grade cobalt mineralisation in the
oxidised profile above an orthocumulate peridotite. This
oxide mineralisation is the subject of this announcement.
Geology
Deposit type, geological setting and style
of mineralisation.

The Mt Thirsty Cobalt deposit mineralisation has
developed as a result of weathering of ultramafic
(peridotite) rocks located at the southern end of the
Archaean Norseman - Wiluna greenstone belt. Most of
the Co and some of the Ni mineralisation is associated
with manganese oxides which have formed in the
weathering profile.
Drill hole Information
A summary of all information material to
the understanding of the exploration results
including
a
tabulation
of the following
information for all Material drill holes:
o
easting and northing of the drill hole
collar
o
elevation or RL (Reduced Level –
elevation above sea level in metres) of the
drill hole collar
o
dip and azimuth of the hole
o
down hole length and interception depth
o
hole length.

If the exclusion of this information is
justified on the basis that the information is not
Material and this exclusion does not detract
from the understanding of the report, the
Competent Person should clearly explain why
this is the case.

See table in main body of announcement
Data
aggregation
methods

In
reporting
Exploration
Results,
weighting averaging techniques, maximum
and/or minimum grade truncations (eg cutting of
high grades) and cut-off grades are usually
Material and should be stated.

Where aggregate intercepts incorporate
short lengths of high grade results and longer
lengths of low grade results, the procedure
used for such aggregation should be stated and
some typical examples of such aggregations
should be shown in detail.

The assumptions used for any reporting
of metal equivalent values should be clearly
stated.

Not applicable.

No equivalent values are used.
Relationship between
mineralisation widths
and intercept lengths

These relationships are particularly
important in the reporting of Exploration
Results.

If the geometry of the mineralisation with
respect to the drill hole angle is known, its
nature should be reported.

If it is not known and only the down hole
lengths are reported, there should be a clear
statement to this effect (eg ‘down hole length,
true width not known’).

As the mineralised envelope is generally flat lying
and nearly all holes were drilled vertically; down hole
width is mostly considered to be true width.
Diagrams
Appropriate maps and sections (with
scales) and tabulations of intercepts should be
included for any significant discovery being
reported These should include, but not be
limited to a plan view of drill hole collar
locations and appropriate sectional views.

All diagrams contained in this document are
generated from spatial data displayed in industry
standard mining and GIS packages.
Balanced reporting
Where comprehensive reporting of all
Exploration
Results
is
not
practicable,
representative reporting of both low and high
grades and/or widths should bepracticed to

Not applicable.

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
avoid misleading reporting of Exploration
Results.
Other
substantive
exploration data

Other exploration data, if meaningful and
material, should be reported including (but not
limited to): geological observations; geophysical
survey results; geochemical survey results; bulk
samples – size and method of treatment;
metallurgical
test
results;
bulk
density,
groundwater,
geotechnical
and
rock
characteristics;
potential
deleterious
or
contaminating substances.

The
leach
composite
sub-samples
were
approximately 15-20kg on a dry solids basis mixed at
40% solids with synthetic hypersaline water. SO2was
the main reagent used and no acid was added. Leaches
were conducted at temperatures ranging from 70-90
degrees C for up to 24 hours.

Leach extraction results are reported as metal in
residue vs feed.

Leach extraction results are reported prior to
losses expected in solution neutralisation, CCD washing
and precipitation. For the Scoping Study, final product
recoveries of 73.0% for cobalt and 21.5% were
calculated from leach extractions of 79.5% and 25.6%
respectively. For the PFS, losses of less than 4% are
targeted subject to test-work outcomes.
Further work
The nature and scale of planned further
work (eg tests for lateral extensions or depth
extensions or large-scale step-out drilling).

Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas of
possible extensions, including the main
geological interpretations and future drilling
areas, provided this information is not
commercially sensitive.

The Mt Thirsty deposit is presently the subject of a
PFS.

Further test-work will include thickening and solid-
liquid separation tests, tailing test-work as well as
additional variability leaches.

The final 3rd phase of the PFS is now ready to
commence. The scope includes:

Mine plan optimisation informed by the new
Mineral Resource block model and metallurgical
regressions from the latest test-work.

Hydrogeological drilling to confirm the water
source for the project.

Tailings test-work on residue samples from the
bulk leaches; and

PFS level engineering, capital and operating cost
estimation.

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