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CONICO LTD Capital/Financing Update 2018

Oct 21, 2018

64678_rns_2018-10-21_f7422809-4ceb-4c1e-9132-99145d62d6e5.pdf

Capital/Financing Update

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AUSTRALIAN SECURITIES EXCHANGE ANNOUNCEMENT

22 October 2018

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EXCELLENT PROGRESS ON MT THIRSTY PFS WORK

The Mt Thirsty Project is a 50:50 Joint Venture with partner Barra Resources Ltd.

HIGHLIGHTS

  • PFS level metallurgical test work results of the Whole Ore Leach case by Wood independently validate the Scoping Study assumptions.

  • Beneficiation test work successfully concentrates target asbolane mineral into one half of the mass and increases potential leach feed grades to as high as 0.33% cobalt.

  • Technical and economic assessment identifies Whole Ore Leach as superior to Beneficiation on multiple financial and non-financial criteria.

  • Whole Ore Leach selected as the go-forward case for the PFS.

  • Optimisation of leach conditions underway aiming to further increase leach recoveries.

  • Engineering to a PFS level of accuracy scheduled for Q1 2018.

The Mt Thirsty Joint Venture’s PFS Manager, Barra Resources Limited Managing Director and CEO Sean Gregory, said “These high-quality technical results and key design decisions continue to de-risk the project development pathway for the Mt Thirsty project. Mt Thirsty is reaffirmed as an advanced high grade and low capex solution to the flourishing battery industry’s need for low cost and sustainable sources of cobalt, an otherwise scarce commodity.”

Level 15, 197 St George’s Terrace, Perth, Western Australia 6000 Telephone: (08) 9282 5889 Facsimile: (08) 9282 5866 Website: www.conico.com.au

ASX Announcement 22 October 2018

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Introduction

The Mt Thirsty Cobalt Project is located 16km northwest of Norseman, Western Australia (Figure 1). The project is jointly owned by Conico Ltd and Barra Resources Limited, together the Mt Thirsty Joint Venture (MTJV).

The Project contains the Mt Thirsty Cobalt-Nickel (Co-Ni) Oxide Deposit that has the potential to emerge as a significant cobalt producer.

The MTJV is progressing a Pre-Feasibility Study on the project utilising industry leading consultants led by Amec Foster Wheeler Australia Pty Ltd, trading as Wood.

Figure 1: Mt Thirsty Deposit Location

Front-End Flowsheet Options

The aim of the test work conducted for the PFS to date has been to enable the front-end of the flowsheet to be selected. The base case is for the whole of the ore to be fed into the leaching process (whole ore leach case). The alternative case is for the ore feed to be beneficiated by rejecting the fine slimes component to reduce the volume and increase the feed grade of the leach feed (beneficiation case).

In theory, beneficiation has the potential to reduce the capital costs by allowing the size of the hydrometallurgical circuit to be reduced to account for the lower volume of leach feed and the higher percentage solids that can be pumped with a coarser beneficiated leach feed. The beneficiation concentrate is also expected to be richer in the target asbolane mineral that hosts the leachable cobalt. The beneficiation tail is expected to contain more cobalt in fines, dominantly goethite, that is less easily leached. For beneficiation to be the preferred case, these benefits must outweigh the loss in leachable cobalt and nickel metal to tails.

A series of metallurgical tests and economic modelling of the results have enabled a preferred frontend flowsheet to be selected.

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ASX Announcement 22 October 2018

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Sample Collection

Test work during the Scoping Study was completed on a master composite made up from Reverse Circulation (RC) drill samples from six holes collected in November 2016 (Table 1, refer ASX Quarterly Report for December Quarter 2016). The master composite was made up of a blend of approximately half upper saprolite domain (upper) and half lower saprolite domain (lower) at grades representative of the most important early years of the mine plan.

Over the entire Mineral Resource, the upper domain accounts for 13% and the lower domain accounts for 87%. As part of this PFS, composites for the upper and lower domains at grades representative of the early years in the mine plan have been blended from these same RC samples from 2016.

Additionally, three Air Core (AC) drill holes were drilled in August 2018 (Figure 2) to collect fresh samples for beneficiation test work (Table 1). These samples were also blended into upper and lower composites, although at grades representative of the overall Mineral Resource averages for those domains.

Hole ID Date Drilled Easting Northing RL
(m)
Depth
(m)
Composite
Intervals(m)
MTRC036 20/11/16 372162 6447455 378 54 18-42
MTRC037 19/11/16 372244 6447455 376 30 13-30
MTRC038 19/11/16 372349 6447457 369 35 14-28
MTRC039 20/11/16 371956 6447000 382 40 14-34
MTRC040 20/11/16 372115 6447001 393 40 30-36
MTRC041 20/11/16 372295 6446999 381 35 23-32
MTAC798 14/08/18 372300 6447251 377 30 3-5
8-10
16-26
MTAC799 14/08/18 372121 6446846 392 60 35-48
54-56
MTAC801 14/08/18 371754 6447056 375 35 23-34

Table 1: Drill holes used in the sample composites. All holes are vertical. Grid AGD84

Zone 51.

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ASX Announcement 22 October 2018

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Figure 2: Sample collection at Mt Thirsty, August 2018

Metallurgical Test Work Results

Metallurgical test work is being conducted at ALS laboratories in Balcatta, Perth under the direction of eminent process engineers from Wood. The results to date that have enabled the front-end flowsheet to be selected are shown in Table 2 below:

% Co
Head
Grade
Ni
Head
Grade
Bene
Conc
Mass
Co
Bene
Grade
Ni
Bene
Grade
Co Leach
Recovery
Ni Leach
Recovery
Overall Co
Recovery
Overall Ni
Recovery
Whole Ore Leach case
Upper RC 0.23 0.42 not applicable 90 35 90 35
Lower RC 0.13 0.79 67 21 67 21
Upper AC 0.14 0.42 86 32 86 32
Lower AC 0.12 0.50 69 27 69 27
Beneficiation case
Master RC 0.20 0.69 47 0.28 0.59 87 40 59 16
Upper RC 0.23 0.45 53 0.33 0.45 89 49 68 26
Lower RC 0.14 0.83 57 0.17 0.68 86 49 60 23
Upper AC 0.15 0.42 67 0.14 0.37 not tested
Lower AC 0.12 0.48 56 0.13 0.38

Table 2: Mt Thirsty Metallurgical Test Work Results. Note that recovery losses during precipitation of 3-4% have not been included in this table.

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ASX Announcement 22 October 2018

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Starting with the base whole ore leach case, the results have confirmed the leaching results used in the Scoping Study. The additional resolution provided by the upper and lower composites has shown that the upper domain has superior leaching performance compared to the lower domain. As the upper domain sits above the lower domain, the higher recoveries and associated higher revenues will be able to be targeted and preferentially scheduled in the early years of the mine plan.

The beneficiation case has successfully concentrated the asbolane mineral into the coarse fraction. The beneficiation concentrate is about half of the mass of the feed. Cobalt grades have variably increased to as high as 0.33% and nickel grades have suffered slight downgrades. This is consistent with our understanding of the mineralogy that has the cobalt concentrated in the asbolane and the nickel more dispersed though the fines, especially in the goethite.

The leaching of the beneficiation concentrates has improved the leach recovery of the cobalt for the master composite and lower domain composites. Beneficiation does not appear to have improved the leaching recovery of cobalt for the upper domain. Nickel recoveries are significantly higher for the beneficiation concentrates compared to the whole ore leaches.

However, when the beneficiation recoveries are multiplied by the corresponding leaching recoveries, the beneficiation case delivers significantly lower overall recoveries when compared to whole ore leach case.

Flowsheet Selection

Economic modelling of the two options has been completed internally by the MTJV. With Wood’s expertise, individual elements of the capital cost estimate from the Scoping Study were able to be appropriately flexed at a conceptual level for different production rates. The hydrometallurgical circuit capital cost was able to be flexed for the beneficiation case based on the reduced volume of leach feed and percentage solids. While this resulted in a significant reduction in capital for this part of the circuit, this represents only a small proportion of the overall capital cost expected for the project. The operating costs were also flexed based on the expected reagent consumption for each case.

It was concluded that in all cases the whole ore leach case delivered higher relative financial returns including net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR). Even running sensitives on possible best-case beneficiation recoveries and leaching performance could not achieve materially higher NPVs than the whole ore leach.

As well as the relative financial performance of the two options, the MTJV has also considered other non-financial criteria around the risk of selecting the beneficiation option as shown in Table 3.

Front-End
Flowsheet
Option
Capex Opex Product NPV IRR Development
Time
Due
Diligence
Scrutiny
Operational
Risk
Whole Ore Leach Medium Medium More Higher Higher Shorter Lower Lower
Beneficiation Lower Lower Less Lower Lower Longer Higher Higher

Table 3: Criteria relative scoring of the front-end flowsheet options selected.

The MTJV has therefore confidently selected the whole ore leach case for the front-end go-forward flowsheet for the project. The PFS and subsequent studies can move forward knowing that the beneficiation case has been thoroughly investigated and eliminated from further study.

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ASX Announcement 22 October 2018

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Next Steps

Now that the leach feed type has been determined, optimisation of leach conditions on this feed will occur during Q4 2018. This will include parameters such as feed grade, SO2 concentration, temperature, process water salinity, grind size, agitator sizing, and H2SO4 acid addition. Optimisation of these parameters is expected to further improve the metal recoveries. In particular, the addition of acid has great potential to significantly improve the recoveries based on previous results from 20092010.

Engineering of the processing plant, and capital and operating cost estimating to a PFS level of accuracy at optimised conditions will occur during Q1 2019.

Other Studies

New mining tenements have been pegged for the mine, associated infrastructure and groundwater drilling. Access negotiations have commenced with underlying land holders and the traditional owners. These negotiations are progressing very well. Once the groundwater licences have been granted, hydrogeological drilling of our planned bore fields will commence.

During September, biological surveys were completed over the planned development areas. No rare flora or fauna were identified confirming previous surveys from 2007. These survey results together with the small scale and environmental risk of the project reinforce the MTJV’s view that the environmental approvals pathway for the project will be straight forward.

Golder have been commissioned to upgrade the Mt Thirsty resource from JORC 2004 to JORC 2012 to enable an Ore Reserve to be declared at the completion of a positive PFS.

Cobalt Market Outlook

The long-term demand for cobalt looks very encouraging with the emergence of main stream electric vehicles. In addition, the battery industry is also competing with demand for cobalt from producers of superalloys, aircraft turbines and chemical industries.

While there has been some short-term softening in the spot price for cobalt from about US$90,000/t back to about US$60,000/t, somewhat offset by a lower Australian dollar, the medium- and long-term fundamentals remain exceptional.

Demand is likely to escalate exponentially with battery production; however, supply is uncertain as 68% of global supply comes from the politically unstable African countries such the Democratic Republic of Congo, typically as a by-product of nickel and copper mining.

With potential supply constraints and surging demand, many commentators see pricing pressure as a likely eventuality.

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Guy T Le Page Director

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ASX Announcement 22 October 2018

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Disclaimer

The interpretations and conclusions reached in this report are based on current geological and metallurgical theory and the best evidence available to the authors at the time of writing. It is the nature of all scientific conclusions that they are founded on an assessment of probabilities and, however high these probabilities might be, they make no claim for complete certainty. Any economic decisions that might be taken based on interpretations or conclusions contained in this report will therefore carry an element of risk.

This report contains forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. These forwardlooking statements are expressed in good faith and believed to have a reasonable basis. These statements reflect current expectations, intentions or strategies regarding the future and assumptions based on currently available information. Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties materialise, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary from the expectations, intentions and strategies described in this report. No obligation is assumed to update forward-looking statements if these beliefs, opinions and estimates should change or to reflect other future developments.

Competent Persons Statements

The information in this report which relates to the collection of samples for Exploration Results for the Mt Thirsty Project is based on and fairly represents information compiled by Mr Michael J Glasson who is a Member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists contracted to Conico Ltd. Mr Glasson holds shares in Conico Ltd.

The information in this report which relates to the metallurgical test work for Exploration Results for the Mt Thirsty Project is based on and fairly represents information compiled by Mr Dean David who is a Fellow and Chartered Professional of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and a full-time employee of Wood.

Messers Glasson and David have sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which they are undertaking to qualify as Competent Persons as defined in the 2012 Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves” (the JORC Code). They consent to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which it appears.

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ASX Announcement 22 October 2018

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JORC Code, 2012 Edition – Table 1 report

Section 1: Sampling Techniques and Data

(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sampling
techniques
• Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut
channels, random chips, or specific
specialised
industry
standard
measurement tools appropriate to the
minerals under investigation, such as
down hole gamma sondes, or handheld
XRF instruments, etc). These examples
should not be taken as limiting the broad
meaning of sampling.
• Include reference to measures taken to
ensure sample representivity and the
appropriate
calibration
of
any
measurement tools or systems used.
• Aspects
of
the
determination
of
mineralisation that are Material to the
Public Report.
• In cases where ‘industry standard’ work
has been done this would be relatively
simple (eg ‘reverse circulation drilling was
used to obtain 1 m samples from which 3
kg was pulverised to produce a 30 g
charge for fire assay’). In other cases more
explanation may be required, such as
where there is coarse gold that has
inherent sampling problems. Unusual
commodities or mineralisation types (eg
submarine
nodules)
may
warrant
disclosure of detailed information.
• 1m samples were split and collected at
the drill rig.
• The remainder of the drill cuttings were
immediately bagged and sealed in air
tight bags to minimise drying and
agglomeration of the clays. These
samples
were
later
used
for
compositing and metallurgical test
work.
• The split samples were then dried and
pulverised and a 40gm sub sample
analysed for Co, Ni, Mn, Zn, Mg, Al & Fe
using a four acid digest with an ICP OES
finish.
Drilling
techniques
• Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation,
open-hole hammer, rotary air blast,
auger, Bangka, sonic, etc) and details (eg
core diameter, triple or standard tube,
depth of diamond tails, face-sampling bit
or other type, whether core is oriented
and if so, by what method, etc).
• RC drilling was completed with a
165mm face sampling hammer.
• AC Drilling was completed with a
102mm blade bit. The cuttings are lifted
to the surface up the inner tube of the
drill bit in the same manner as RC
drilling.
• All drilling was above the water table
and there was no water injection used.
Drill sample
recovery
• Method of recording and assessing core
and chip sample recoveries and results
assessed.
• Measures taken to maximise sample
recovery and ensure representative
• Sample
recovery
was
generally
excellent in dry powdery clay which
hosts the upper portion of the
mineralisation. Any intervals with
obvious poorer sample recovery were
recorded in the logs. These were mostly

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ASX Announcement 22 October 2018

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
nature of the samples.
• Whether a relationship exists between
sample recovery and grade and whether
sample bias may have occurred due to
preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse
material.
in greenish puggy clay sections beneath
the oxidised zone in the lower portion
of the deposit.
• The cyclone was cleaned between each
six metre rod (RC) and three metre rod
(AC) and every metre for wet samples;
riffle splitters were cleaned as required.
There is no obvious relationship
between grade and sample recovery.
Most of the material drilled is strongly
weathered, soft and fine grained. No
significant sample bias is expected to
have occurred due to preferential loss
of fine/coarse material.
Logging • Whether core and chip samples have
been geologically and geotechnically
logged to a level of detail to support
appropriate Mineral Resource estimation,
mining studies and metallurgical studies.
• Whether
logging
is
qualitative
or
quantitative in nature. Core (or costean,
channel, etc) photography.
• The total length and percentage of the
relevant intersections logged_._
• Logging is conducted in detail at the
drill site by the site geologist, who
routinely records weathering, lithology,
alteration, mineralisation, or any other
relevant features. It is considered to be
logged at a level of detail to support
appropriate
Mineral
Resource
estimation and mining studies.
• All holes were logged in the field by
MTJV geologists who have a long
association and familiarity with the
deposit.
• Logging is qualitative in nature.
• The entire length of each hole was
logged in 1m intervals.
Sub-sampling
techniques
and sample
preparation
• If core, whether cut or sawn and whether
quarter, half or all core taken.
• If
non-core,
whether
riffled,
tube
sampled, rotary split, etc and whether
sampled wet or dry.
• For all sample types, the nature, quality
and appropriateness of the sample
preparation technique.
• Quality control procedures adopted for all
sub-sampling
stages
to
maximise
representivity of samples.
• Measures taken to ensure that the
sampling is representative of the in situ
material collected, including for instance
results for field duplicate/second-half
sampling.
• Whether sample sizes are appropriate to
• All RC drill chips were split with a rotary
splitter and AC chips by hand with a
riffle splitter. The remaining sample was
bagged and placed on the ground.
• Sample preparation followed industry
standard practice of drying, coarse
crushing to -6mm, before pulverising to
90% passing 75 micron.
• To meet QAQC requirements duplicates
were placed at irregular intervals in the
sample stream, usually one or two
duplicates per drill hole (approximately
every 20-40m). For the RC drilling
certified blanks (OREAS 24P) were
placed in the sample stream at the rate
of 1 in 100, at each hundredth sample.
Additionally, two different certified
standards were used in the sample
stream(OREAS 72A and OREAS 162)at

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
the grain size of the material being
sampled.
the rate of 2 standards per 100
samples. These were placed at the 25th
and 75th number of every hundred
samples. For the AC drilling certified
blanks (OREAS22e) were used every 50
samples and a standard (OREAS 182)
every 25 samples.
• The Co values in the blank samples
were higher than the provided values
however they are below 80 ppm;
comparatively low compared to the
estimated
resource
values
and
therefore within acceptable ranges for
blank samples. Overall there were only
a small number of outliers in the
duplicates collected and therefore the
duplicate results are also considered
satisfactory.
• Material being sampled is generally fine
grained, and a 2-3kg sample from each
metre is considered adequate.
Quality of
assay data
and laboratory
tests
• The nature, quality and appropriateness
of the assaying and laboratory procedures
used and whether the technique is
considered partial or total.
• For geophysical tools, spectrometers,
handheld XRF instruments, etc, the
parameters used in determining the
analysis including instrument make and
model, reading times, calibrations factors
applied and their derivation, etc.
• Nature of quality control procedures
adopted (eg standards, blanks, duplicates,
external laboratory checks) and whether
acceptable levels of accuracy (ie lack of
bias) and precision have been established.
• Samples were crushed and pulverised,
and analysed for Co, Ni, Mn, Zn, Mg, Al
& Fe using a four acid digest with an ICP
OES finish (method AD02-ICP) by
Bureau Veritas’ Perth laboratory. These
procedures are considered appropriate
for
the
elements
and
style
of
mineralisation. Analysis is considered
total.
• No geophysical tools have been used.
• The
internal
laboratory
QAQC
procedures included analysing its own
suite of internal standards and blanks
within every sample batch and also
adding sample duplicates.
Verification of
sampling and
assaying
• The verification of significant intersections
by either independent or alternative
company personnel.
• The use of twinned holes.
• Documentation of primary data, data
entry procedures, data verification, data
storage
(physical
and
electronic)
protocols.
• Discuss any adjustment to assay data.
• Significant intersections are determined
by company personnel and checked
internally.
• A limited number of twinned RC holes
and AC holes twinned by Sonic Core
(SC) holes have been drilled. 5 of the 6
RC holes and the 3 AC holes are twins
previous AC holes. Analysis of paired
data representing AC and SC samples
with proximity of approximately 5 m or
less has given at least preliminary
indications that some AC samples are

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ASX Announcement 22 October 2018

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
yielding higher Co and Mn values than
corresponding samples derived from
SC. Population statistics however show
the reverse and AC statistics are slightly
lower grade on average than RC and SC.
• Individual
sample
numbers
are
generated and matched on site with
down hole depths. Sample numbers are
then used to match assays when
received
from
the
laboratory.
Verification of data is managed and
checked by company personnel with
extensive experience. All data is stored
electronically, with industry standard
systems and backups.
• Data is not subject to any adjustments.
Location of
data points
• Accuracy and quality of surveys used to
locate drill holes (collar and down-hole
surveys), trenches, mine workings and
other locations used in Mineral Resource
estimation.
• Specification of the grid system used.
• Quality and adequacy of topographic
control.

Collar locations were determined
by hand held GPS and are accurate to
approximately +/- 5m.

The grid system used is AGD84;
AMG Zone 51 to match a previously
established grid. A DTM and 2.5m
spaced topographic contours have been
prepared from ortho-photomaps and
hole RLs are measured from these. This
topographic control is considered quite
adequate for the current purposes.
Data spacing
and
distribution
• Data spacing for reporting of Exploration
Results.
• Whether the data spacing and distribution
is sufficient to establish the degree of
geological
and
grade
continuity
appropriate for the Mineral Resource and
Ore Reserve estimation procedure(s) and
classifications applied.
• Whether sample compositing has been
applied.
• All holes were sampled and assayed in
1m intervals and no other compositing
has been applied during sample
collection
and
assay
laboratory
preparation.
Orientation of
data in
relation to
geological
structure
• Whether the orientation of sampling
achieves unbiased sampling of possible
structures and the extent to which this is
known, considering the deposit type.
• If the relationship between the drilling
orientation and the orientation of key
mineralised structures is considered to
have introduced a sampling bias, this
should be assessed and reported if
material.
• The mineralisation is mostly contained
within a flat lying weathering blanket
and vertical holes achieve unbiased
sampling in most cases.
• The mineralisation is mostly contained
within a flat lying weathering blanket
and vertical holes achieve unbiased
sampling in most cases.

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ASX Announcement 22 October 2018

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Sample
security
• The measures taken to ensure sample
security.
• Samples were either taken directly from
the drill site to the laboratory in
Kalgoorlie or delivered to a dedicated
cartage contractor in Norseman by
company employees and or contractors.
Audits or
reviews
• The results of any audits or reviews of
sampling techniques and data.
• No audits or reviews were carried out
for this metallurgical drilling as it is not
considered warranted at this stage.

Section 2 Reporting of Exploration Results

(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section.)

Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Mineral
tenement and
land tenure
status
• Type, reference name/number, location
and ownership including agreements or
material issues with third parties such as
joint ventures, partnerships, overriding
royalties, native title interests, historical
sites, wilderness or national park and
environmental settings.
• The security of the tenure held at the
time of reporting along with any known
impediments to obtaining a licence to
operate in the area.
• The exploration results relate to the
Mt
Thirsty
Project,
located
approximately 16km north west of
Norseman, Western Australia. The
tenements are owned 50:50 (Mt
Thirsty Joint Venture, MTJV) by Conico
Ltd (through its subsidiary Meteore
Metals Pty Ltd) and Barra Resources
Ltd. The project includes Retention
Licence R63/4, Exploration Licences
E63/1267,
and
E63/1790
and
Prospecting Licence P63/2045. Mining
Lease applications have been lodged
over R63/4 and E63/1267 and a
General Purpose Lease application
over E63/1790 and P63/2045. The
exploration results referred to in this
announcement are located on R63/4.
• A NSR royalty is payable to a third
party on any production from R63/4.
The tenements lie within the Ngadju
native title claim (WC99/002), and
agreements between the claimants
and the tenement holders are
designed
to
protect
Aboriginal
heritage sites and facilitate access.
There are no historical or wilderness
sites or national parks or known
environmental settings that affect the
Mt Thirsty Project although the
project area is located within the
Great Western Woodlands.
• Meteore/Barra have secured tenure
over the project area and there are no
known impediments to obtaining a
licence to operate in the area.

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
Exploration done
by other parties
• Acknowledgment and appraisal of
exploration by other parties.
• The Mt Thirsty area was explored for
nickel sulphide mineralisation in the
late sixties and early seventies by
Anaconda, Union Miniere, CRA,
WMC/CNGC and others. Although no
significant sulphide discoveries were
made during that time, limonitic
nickel/cobalt
mineralisation
was
encountered but not followed up. In
the
1990’s
Resolute-Samantha
discovered
high
grade
cobalt
mineralisation in the oxidised profile
above an orthocumulate peridotite.
This oxide mineralisation is the
subject of this announcement.
Geology • Deposit type, geological setting and style
of mineralisation.
• The Mt Thirsty Cobalt deposit
mineralisation has developed as a
result of weathering of ultramafic
(peridotite) rocks located at the
southern end of the Archaean
Norseman - Wiluna greenstone belt.
Most of the Co and some of the Ni
mineralisation is associated with
manganese oxides which have formed
in the weathering profile.
Drill hole
Information
• A summary of all information material
to the understanding of the exploration
results including a tabulation of the
following information for all Material
drill holes:
o
easting and northing of the drill
hole collar
o
elevation or RL (Reduced Level –
elevation above sea level in metres)
of the drill hole collar
o
dip and azimuth of the hole
o
down hole length and interception
depth
o
hole length.
• If the exclusion of this information is
justified
on
the
basis
that
the
information is not Material and this
exclusion does not detract from the
understanding of the report, the
Competent Person should clearly explain
why this is the case.
• See
table
in
main
body
of
announcement
• In addition to the results reported,
sighter test work was completed on
smaller samples on each of the
composites. The reported results are
based
on
larger
samples
that
supersede the sighter tests.
Data • In
reporting
Exploration
Results,
• Not applicable.

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
aggregation
methods
weighting
averaging
techniques,
maximum and/or minimum grade
truncations (eg cutting of high grades)
and cut-off grades are usually Material
and should be stated.
• Where aggregate intercepts incorporate
short lengths of high grade results and
longer lengths of low grade results, the
procedure used for such aggregation
should be stated and some typical
examples of such aggregations should
be shown in detail.
• The assumptions used for any reporting
of metal equivalent values should be
clearly stated.
• No equivalent values are used.
Relationship
between
mineralisation
widths and
intercept lengths
• These relationships are particularly
important
in
the
reporting
of
Exploration Results.
• If the geometry of the mineralisation
with respect to the drill hole angle is
known, its nature should be reported.
• If it is not known and only the down
hole lengths are reported, there should
be a clear statement to this effect (eg
‘down hole length, true width not
known’).
• As the mineralised envelope is
generally flat lying and nearly all holes
were drilled vertically; down hole
width is mostly considered to be true
width.
Diagrams • Appropriate maps and sections (with
scales) and tabulations of intercepts
should be included for any significant
discovery being reported These should
include, but not be limited to a plan
view of drill hole collar locations and
appropriate sectional views.
• All diagrams contained in this
document are generated from spatial
data displayed in industry standard
mining and GIS packages.
Balanced
reporting
• Where comprehensive reporting of all
Exploration Results is not practicable,
representative reporting of both low
and high grades and/or widths should
be practiced to avoid misleading
reporting of Exploration Results.
• Not applicable.
Other
substantive
exploration data
• Other exploration data, if meaningful
and material, should be reported
including (but not limited to): geological
observations; geophysical survey results;
geochemical
survey
results;
bulk
samples – size and method of
treatment; metallurgical test results;
bulk density, groundwater, geotechnical
and rock characteristics; potential
• All composite sub-samples used for
beneficiation tests reported weigh
either 4 kg or 12 kg dry. The samples
were screened at 250 µm and oversize
was reground to pass 250 µm. Ground
oversize was not deslimed. Natural
minus
250 µm
material
was
deagglomerated then deslimed at
about 10 to 15µm usingtwo

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Criteria JORC Code explanation Commentary
deleterious
or
contaminating
substances.
hydrocyclone passes. Final deslimed
material was combined with ground
oversize in preparation for leaching.
• The leach composite sub-samples
were approximately 850g on a dry
solids basis mixed at 40% solids with
synthetic hypersaline water. SO2 was
the reagent used and no acid was
added. Leaches were conducted at 70
degrees C for 24 hours.
Further work • The nature and scale of planned further
work (eg tests for lateral extensions or
depth extensions or large-scale step-out
drilling).
• Diagrams clearly highlighting the areas
of possible extensions, including the
main geological interpretations and
future drilling areas, provided this
information
is
not
commercially
sensitive.
• The Mt Thirsty deposit is presently the
subject of a Pre-Feasibility Study.
• Further test work is underway
including
optimisation
of
leach
conditions.
This
will
include
parameters such as feed grade, SO2
concentration, temperature, process
water salinity, grind size, agitator
sizing, and H2SO4 acid addition.
• Golders has been commissioned to
upgrade the Mineral Resource from
JORC 2004 to JORC 2012 to enable an
Ore Reserve to be declared at the
completion of a positive PFS.

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