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Concord New Energy Group Ltd. Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement 2008

Oct 31, 2008

35804_rns_2008-10-31_b5554cfe-943e-4241-a922-37b5c322713e.pdf

Proxy Solicitation & Information Statement

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THIS CIRCULAR IS IMPORTANT AND REQUIRES YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION

If you are in any doubt as to any aspect of this circular or as to the action to be taken, you should consult a licensed securities dealer or registered institution in securities, bank manager, solicitor, professional accountant or other professional adviser.

If you have sold or transferred all your shares in Hantec Investment Holdings Limited, you should at once hand this circular and the accompanying form of proxy to the purchaser or the transferee or to the bank, licensed securities dealer or registered institution in securities or other agent through whom the sale or transfer was effected for transmission to the purchaser or transferee.

The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited takes no responsibility for the contents of this circular, makes no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaims any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this circular.

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HANTEC INVESTMENT HOLDINGS LIMITED 亨 達 國 際 控 股 有 限 公 司[*]

(Incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 111)

GROUP REORGANISATION

Independent financial adviser to the independent board committee of Hantec Investment Holdings Limited

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A letter from the Independent Board Committee containing its recommendation to the Independent Shareholders in connection with the Group Reorganisation is set out on pages 38 to 39 of this circular. A letter from Access Capital Limited containing its advice and recommendation to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders is set out on pages 40 to 60 of this circular.

A notice convening a special general meeting of Hantec Investment Holdings Limited to be held at 45th Floor, COSCO Tower, 183 Queen’s Road Central, Hong Kong at 2: 30 p.m. on Monday, 17 November 2008 is set out on pages 268 to 269 of this circular. A form of proxy for use at the meeting is enclosed. Whether or not you intend to attend the meeting, you are requested to complete the accompanying form of proxy and return it in accordance with the instructions printed thereon as soon as possible to Hantec Investment Holdings Limited’s branch share registrar in Hong Kong, Tricor Secretaries Limited at 26th Floor, Tesbury Centre, 28 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong, and in any event not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for the holding of the meeting or any adjourned meeting. Completion and return of the form of proxy will not preclude you from attending and voting in person at the meeting or any adjourned meeting should you so wish.

  • For identification purpose only

31 October 2008

CONTENTS

Page
Definitions
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
Expected timetable
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
Letter from the Board
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
Letter from the Independent Board Committee
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
38
Letter from Access Capital
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40
Appendix I
— Financial information of the Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
61
Appendix II
— Unaudited pro forma financial information of the Retained Group
upon completion of the Group Reorganisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Appendix III — Accountants’ Report on the HPL Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Appendix IV — Unaudited pro forma financial information of the HPL Group
upon completion of the Group Reorganisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Appendix V
— Summary of the proposed new Articles of Association of HPL
. . . . .
244
Appendix VI — General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
Notice of SGM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268

– i –

DEFINITIONS

In this circular, unless the context otherwise requires, the following expressions have the following meanings:

  • ‘‘acting in concert’’

has the meanings ascribed to it in the Takeovers Code

  • ‘‘Agreement’’ the sale and purchase agreement dated 13 August 2008 between HHL, the Purchasers and Mr. Tang relating to the sale and purchase of the Sale Shares

  • ‘‘Announcement’’ the joint announcement dated 3 September 2008 of the Company, HHL and Sinoday in respect of, among other things, (i) the Group Reorganisation; (ii) the HPL Offer; and (iii) the Hantec Offers

  • ‘‘associate’’ has the meaning as defined in the Listing Rules

  • ‘‘Board’’ the board of Directors

  • ‘‘Business Day’’

  • a day (excluding Saturday and any day on which a tropical cyclone warning no. 8 or above is hoisted or remains hoisted between 9: 00 a.m. and 12: 00 noon is not lowered at or before 12: 00 noon or on which a ‘‘Black’’ rainstorm is hoisted or remains in effect between 9: 00 a.m. and 12: 00 noon and is not discontinued at or before 12: 00 noon) on which licensed banks in Hong Kong are open for business during their normal business hours

  • ‘‘BVI’’ the British Virgin Islands

  • ‘‘CCBI’’ CCB International Capital Limited, a licensed corporation under the SFO permitted to carry out type 1 and type 6 regulated activities for the purposes of the SFO and the financial adviser to Sinoday

  • ‘‘Company’’ Hantec Investment Holdings Limited, a company incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability and the shares of which are listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange (stock code: 111)

  • ‘‘Completion’’ completion of the Agreement

  • ‘‘Completion Date’’ the date of Completion

  • ‘‘Director(s)’’ the director(s) of the Company

  • ‘‘Distributed Business’’

  • all business other than the Retained Business which will be carried on by the HPL Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation

– 1 –

DEFINITIONS

‘‘Distribution in Specie’’ the distribution in specie of the entire issued share capital of HPL pursuant to the Group Reorganisation ‘‘Executive’’ the Executive Director of the Corporate Finance Division of the SFC and any delegate of the Executive Director ‘‘Group’’ the Company and its subsidiaries ‘‘Group Reorganisation’’ the proposed reorganisation of the Group which, if approved and implemented, will result in (i) the Company continuing as a public listed company concentrating on the Retained Business; (ii) HPL concentrating on the Distributed Business; and (iii) the Shareholders receiving HPL Shares by way of Distribution in Specie on the basis of one HPL Share for every Share held on the Record Date ‘‘Hantec Offers’’ the Share Offer and the Option Offer ‘‘HHL’’ Hantec Holdings Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong with limited liability ‘‘HHL Concert Group’’ HHL, Mr. Tang, Madam Ng, Convenient Way Limited, Mr. Yeung Sai Hong, Alpha Elite Assets Limited, Ms. Ho Yuet Ying and Mr. Man Kong Yui ‘‘Hong Kong’’ the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the PRC ‘‘HPL’’ Hantec Pacific Limited, a company incorporated in the BVI with limited liability ‘‘HPL Group’’ HPL and its subsidiaries upon completion of the Group Reorganisation ‘‘HPL Offer’’ the possible voluntary offer to be made by Optima Capital on behalf of HHL to acquire all the HPL Shares not already held by the HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with its members ‘‘HPL Share(s)’’ ordinary share(s) in the share capital of HPL ‘‘Independent Board the independent committee of the Board comprising all the Committee’’ non-executive Directors, namely Mr. Fong Wo, Felix, Mr. Yu Man Woon, Mr. Yu Hon To, David, Mr. Cheng Wing Chi and Prof. Nyaw Mee Kau, formed to give recommendations to the Independent Shareholders on the Group Reorganisation

– 2 –

DEFINITIONS

  • ‘‘Independent Financial Adviser’’ or ‘‘Access Capital’’

  • Access Capital Limited, a licensed corporation under the SFO permitted to carry out types 1, 4, 6 and 9 regulated activities under the SFO and the independent financial adviser to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders in respect of the Group Reorganisation

  • ‘‘Independent Shareholders’’

  • (i) in the case of the Group Reorganisation and the HPL Offer, Shareholders other than members of the HHL Concert Group, their respective associates and parties acting in concert with any of them; and (ii) in the case of the Hantec Offers, Shareholders other than the Sinoday Concert Group

  • ‘‘Last Trading Day’’

  • 13 August 2008, being the last day on which the Shares were traded on the Stock Exchange prior to the suspension in trading of the Shares pending the publication of the Announcement

  • ‘‘Latest Practicable Date’’ 29 October 2008, being the latest practicable date prior to the printing of this circular for the purpose of ascertaining certain information for inclusion in this circular

  • ‘‘Listing Rules’’ the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange

  • ‘‘Long Stop Date’’ 31 December 2008 (or such other date as the parties to the Agreement may from time to time agree in writing)

  • ‘‘Madam Ng’’ Madam Ng Chiu Mui, the spouse of Mr. Tang and an executive Director

  • ‘‘Mr. Tang’’

  • Mr. Tang Yu Lap, the Chairman of the Company and an executive Director

  • ‘‘Optima Capital’’

  • Optima Capital Limited, a licensed corporation under the SFO permitted to carry out types 1, 4 and 6 regulated activities for the purposes of the SFO and the financial adviser to HHL

  • ‘‘Option(s)’’

  • the outstanding option(s) granted under the Share Option Scheme

  • ‘‘Optionholder(s)’’

the holder(s) of the Option(s)

  • ‘‘Option Offer’’

  • the possible mandatory cash offer to be made by CCBI on behalf of Sinoday to cancel all the Options

  • ‘‘PRC’’ the People’s Republic of China

  • ‘‘Purchasers’’ Sinoday and the SG Purchaser

– 3 –

DEFINITIONS

‘‘Record Date’’ the record date to determine entitlements to the Distribution in Specie, being 17 November 2008 subject to any change to be announced by the Company

‘‘relevant securities’’ has the meanings ascribed to it under Note 4 to Rule 22 of the Takeovers Code

  • ‘‘Retained Business’’ the business to be remained in the Retained Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation, including all the regulated activities currently undertaken by the Group in Hong Kong under the SFO

  • ‘‘Retained Group’’ the Company and its subsidiaries other than the members of the HPL Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation

  • ‘‘Sale Shares’’ the WK Sale Shares and the SG Sale Shares

  • ‘‘SFC’’ the Securities and Futures Commission

  • ‘‘SFO’’ the Securities and Futures Ordinance, Chapter 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong

  • ‘‘SGM’’ the special general meeting of the Company to be convened to consider the Group Reorganisation

  • ‘‘SG Purchaser’’ Silver Grant International Securities Investment Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong with limited liability and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Silver Grant

  • ‘‘SG Sale Shares’’ 40,022,000 Shares agreed to be acquired by SG Purchaser under the Agreement

  • ‘‘Share(s)’’ ordinary share(s) of HK$0.10 each in the share capital of the Company

  • ‘‘Shareholder(s)’’ holder(s) of the Share(s)

  • ‘‘Share Offer’’ the possible mandatory cash offer to be made by CCBI on behalf of Sinoday to acquire all the Shares not already held or agreed to be acquired by the Sinoday Concert Group at a price of HK$0.934 per Share in cash, ex-entitlement to the Distribution in Specie

‘‘Share Option Scheme’’ the share option scheme adopted by the Company on 29 May 2006

– 4 –

DEFINITIONS

‘‘Silver Grant’’ Silver Grant International Industries Limited, a company
incorporated in Hong Kong whose shares are listed on the
Main Board of the Stock Exchange (stock code: 171), and is
ultimately owned as to approximately 22.08% by China Cinda
Asset Management Corporation
‘‘Sinoday’’ Sinoday Limited, a company incorporated in the BVI with
limited liability and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Well Kent
‘‘Sinoday Concert Group’’ Sinoday, SG Purchaser, China Cinda Asset Management
Corporation, Well Kent and parties acting in concert with
any of them
‘‘Stock Exchange’’ The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
‘‘Takeovers Code’’ the Hong Kong Code on Takeovers and Mergers
‘‘US’’ the United States of America
‘‘Well Kent’’ Well Kent International Investment Company Limited, a
wholly-owned subsidiary of China Cinda Asset Management
Corporation, the holding company of Sinoday and an indirect
substantial shareholder of Silver Grant
‘‘WK Sale Shares’’ 218,650,000 Shares agreed to be acquired by Sinoday under
the Agreement
‘‘HK$’’ Hong Kong dollar(s), the lawful currency of Hong Kong
‘‘NT$’’ New Taiwan dollar(s), the lawful currency of Taiwan
‘‘RMB’’ Renminbi, the lawful currency of the PRC
‘‘%’’ percent

– 5 –

EXPECTED TIMETABLE

Set out below is the expected timetable for the Group Reorganisation:

2008

Last day of dealings in the Shares
on a cum entitlement basis to the Distribution in Specie . . . . . Monday, 10 November
Commencement of dealings in the Shares
on an ex-entitlement basis to the Distribution in Specie
. . . . . Tuesday, 11 November
Latest time for lodging transfers of the Shares
for entitlements to the Distribution in Specie . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4: 30 p.m. on
Wednesday, 12 November
Closure of the register of members of the Company
for determining entitlements to
the Distributions in Specie (both dates inclusive) . . . . . . . . . Thursday, 13 November
to Monday, 17 November
Latest time for return of form of proxy for the SGM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2: 30 p.m. on
Saturday, 15 November
Record Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, 17 November
SGM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2: 30 p.m. on
Monday, 17 November
Publication of an announcement
regarding the voting results of the SGM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, 17 November
Register of members re-opens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, 18 November

– 6 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

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HANTEC INVESTMENT HOLDINGS LIMITED 亨 達 國 際 控 股 有 限 公 司[*]

(Incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 111)

Executive Directors: Mr. Tang Yu Lap (Chairman) Mr. Lam Ngok Fung (Deputy Chairman) Ms. Ng Chiu Mui Mr. Law Kai Yee Ms. Hwang Wei Ming, Ellen Mr. Lau Mun Chung

Non-executive Director: Mr. Fong Wo, Felix

Registered office: Clarendon House 2 Church Street Hamilton, HM11 Bermuda

Principal place of business in Hong Kong: 45th Floor, COSCO Tower 183 Queen’s Road Central Hong Kong

Independent Non-executive Directors:

Mr. Yu Man Woon Mr. Yu Hon To, David Mr. Cheng Wing Chi Prof. Nyaw Mee Kau

31 October 2008

To the Shareholders and, for information only, the Optionholders

Dear Sir or Madam,

GROUP REORGANISATION

INTRODUCTION

On 3 September 2008, the Company, HHL and Sinoday jointly announced, among others, that:

  • the Board has been requested by HHL to place before the Shareholders the Group Reorganisation which, if approved and implemented, will result in the Shareholders receiving HPL Shares on the basis of one HPL Share for every Share held on the Record Date;
  • For identification purpose only

– 7 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

  • subject to completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement, Optima Capital will, on behalf of HHL, make the HPL Offer to shareholders of HPL to acquire all the HPL Shares, other than those then owned or agreed to be acquired by the HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with its members on the basis of HK$0.3 in cash for every HPL Share;

  • the Board has been informed by HHL that HHL entered into the Agreement with Mr. Tang and the Purchasers on 13 August 2008, pursuant to which and subject to, among other things, the implementation of the Group Reorganisation in full, Sinoday and the SG Purchaser agreed to acquire 218,650,000 Shares (representing approximately 52.32% of the existing issued share capital of the Company) and 40,022,000 Shares (representing approximately 9.58% of the existing issued share capital of the Company) respectively from HHL for an aggregate consideration of HK$241,398,000, equivalent to approximately HK$0.934 per Share; and

  • subject to Completion, CCBI will, on behalf of Sinoday, make a mandatory cash offer to acquire all the Shares, other than those held by the Sinoday Concert Group, on the basis of HK$0.934 in cash per Share, which Shares will be acquired ex-entitlement to the Distribution in Specie. An appropriate offer will also be made to the Optionholders to cancel all Options upon Completion.

The Group Reorganisation will be conditional upon, among others, the passing of the necessary resolution approving the Group Reorganisation by the Independent Shareholders. The Independent Board Committee comprising all the non-executive Directors has been formed to make recommendation to the Independent Shareholders on the Group Reorganisation. Access Capital has been appointed as the independent financial adviser to advise the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders in connection with the Group Reorganisation. The appointment of Access Capital has been approved by the Independent Board Committee. The purpose of this circular is to provide you with information in relation to the Group Reorganisation, to set out the letter of advice from Access Capital containing its advice to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders in respect of the Group Reorganisation and the letter from the Independent Board Committee containing its recommendation to the Independent Shareholders in respect of the Group Reorganisation, as well as to give you notice of the SGM.

THE GROUP REORGANISATION

As at the date of the Agreement and the Latest Practicable Date, HHL was interested in 258,672,000 Shares, representing approximately 61.90% of the Company’s entire issued share capital. At the request of HHL, the Board proposes to place before the Independent Shareholders a proposal for the Group Reorganisation. Pursuant to the Group Reorganisation, the Company will continue to be a public listed company on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange with its subsidiaries concentrating on the business of regulated activities under the SFO in Hong Kong, which includes leveraged foreign exchange trading, securities brokering and margin financing services, commodities and futures brokering, financial planning, asset management and corporate finance services in

– 8 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Hong Kong (being the Retained Business). All other subsidiaries of the Group carrying on non-regulated activities under the SFO such as trading and brokering of precious metal contracts, provision of financial related services outside Hong Kong and investment in water plant business (being the Distributed Business) will be held by HPL. Following the injection of the Distributed Business into HPL, the HPL Shares will be distributed in specie to the Shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on the Record Date on the basis of one HPL Share for every Share then held.

HHL and Mr. Tang hold non-voting deferred shares in certain subsidiaries of the Company. With a view to tidy up the shareholding structure of these subsidiaries to prepare for the Group Reorganisation, HHL and Mr. Tang will transfer, before completion of the Group Reorganisation, these non-voting deferred shares to the Retained Group at nominal value.

In conjunction with the Group Reorganisation, certain intellectual property rights (which were accounted for as fixed assets in the books of the Group) and trademarks will be assigned by the Retained Group to the HPL Group at their original costs. In addition, Ringus Solution Enterprise Limited, a member of the HPL Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation, will continue to provide information technology services to the Retained Group after completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement. The Company will comply with the relevant provisions of the Listing Rules in respect of the provision of information technology services (which will be continuing connected transactions after the Group Reorganisation) and further announcement will be made by the Company as and when appropriate.

Mechanics of the Group Reorganisation

The Group Reorganisation will be effected by HPL acquiring a number of subsidiaries and associated companies involved in the Distributed Business from the Retained Group. As part of the Group Reorganisation, certain inter-group balances between members of the Retained Group and members of the HPL Group will be assigned or settled in cash and HPL will increase its capital base to finance the operation of the HPL Group before completion of the Group Reorganisation.

HPL will pay for such acquisition by issuing HPL Shares to the Company so that the total number of HPL Shares in issue immediately prior to the Distribution in Specie will be equal to the number of Shares in issue on the Record Date. The Company will then distribute all the issued HPL Shares in specie to the Shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on the Record Date on the following basis:

For each Share held . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . one HPL Share

The Distribution in Specie will be effected by distribution from the retained earnings and contributed surplus account of the Company of an amount equivalent to the carrying value of the HPL Group, which will be ascertained immediately prior to completion of the Group Reorganisation.

– 9 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

If the HPL Offer proceeds, the certificates of the HPL Shares will only be posted to the Independent Shareholders who do not accept the HPL Offer after the close of the HPL Offer in order to avoid confusion and to enhance efficiency. Details of the HPL Offer are set out under the section headed ‘‘Possible voluntary offer for the HPL Shares’’ below. Details of the procedures for acceptance of the HPL Offer will be set out in the composite offer and response document to be issued in relation to the HPL Offer.

The HPL Shares will rank pari passu in all respects with each other. Presently there is no intention to apply for the listing of the HPL Shares on the Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange.

Conditions of the Group Reorganisation

The Group Reorganisation will be conditional upon:

  • (i) the passing of the necessary resolution approving the Group Reorganisation by the Independent Shareholders;

  • (ii) the discharge and release by the Group’s bankers and other creditors, if required, of guarantees by the Company and any members of the Retained Group on the obligations of HPL or its subsidiaries following the implementation of the Group Reorganisation;

  • (iii) the grant of any other third party consents or approvals, including all regulatory consents, required to give effect to the Group Reorganisation; and

  • (iv) all the conditions precedent to completion of the Agreement (other than those relating to the completion and implementation of the Group Reorganisation) having been fulfilled or waived.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, apart from the 258,672,000 Shares held by HHL, Mr. Tang and his family members, Mr. Man Kong Yui and Ms. Ho Yuet Ying and her family members also held 4,022,000 Shares, 500,000 Shares and 3,120,000 Shares respectively, and Madam Ng held Options entitling her to subscribe for 390,000 new Shares at an exercise price of HK$0.88 per Share. The HHL Concert Group, its associates and their respective parties acting in concert with them will abstain from voting at the SGM on the resolution approving the Group Reorganisation. As at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Purchasers or their respective associates owns or controls (directly or indirectly) any Shares. In the event that the Purchasers or their respective associates acquire any Shares prior to the SGM, the Purchasers and their respective associates will abstain from voting at the SGM on the resolution approving the Group Reorganisation. Save for the aforesaid, to the best of the knowledge, information and belief of the Directors and having made all reasonable enquiries, no other Shareholder is required to abstain from voting at the SGM on the resolution approving the Group Reorganisation. Voting on the resolution to consider and approve the Group Reorganisation will be taken by poll.

– 10 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Group structure before and after the Group Reorganisation

The chart below shows in summary the principal members of the Group and shareholding structure of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date and immediately before the implementation of the Group Reorganisation (assuming no other changes since the Latest Practicable Date):

==> picture [441 x 353] intentionally omitted <==

– 11 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

The chart below shows in summary the principal members of the Group and shareholding structure of the Company and HPL immediately after the implementation of the Group Reorganisation and Completion (assuming no other changes since then):

==> picture [441 x 349] intentionally omitted <==

The HPL Group

HPL will acquire the following assets pursuant to the Group Reorganisation:

  1. 100% interest of Hantec Canada Investments Limited, which owns 8.1% interest of HS Hantec Holdings Limited;

  2. 100% interest of Hantec (UK) Incorporated;

  3. 75% interest of Ringus Solution Enterprise Limited;

  4. 100% interest of Hantec Taiwan Investments Limited, which owns 100% interest of 俊 森實業有限公司 and 亨達證劵投資顧問股份有限公司;

  5. 100% interest of Hantec Financial Services Limited, which owns 20% interest in 元太 外匯經紀股份有限公司;

– 12 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

  1. 100% interest of Hantec Bullion Limited, which owns 100% interest of Cosmos Hantec Investment (NZ) Limited, Hantec Markets (Australia) Pty Limited, Hantec (New Zealand) Investment Company Limited, Cosmos Hantec International Investments Limited, Hantec Business Consultant Limited, 北京康景商業顧問有限公司, HT (Overseas) Limited, Hantec Investimentos Do Brasil Limitada, 北京亨達投資諮詢顧 問有限公司 and Hantec Nominees Limited, and 91% interest of 北京國際經濟技術有限 責任公司;

  2. 100% interest of Hantec International Enterprises Limited, which owns 20% interest of Hantec Jiangdu Riverside Developing Zone Water Industry Limited;

  3. 100% interest of Macro Jess Ltd.;

  4. 100% interest of Hantec Strategic Plan (HK) Limited, which owns 100% interest of Hantec Financial Services (Suisse) SA; and

  5. 100% interest of HT Universal Limited.

Reasons for the Group Reorganisation

As disclosed in the announcement of the Company dated 5 March 2008, HHL informed the Company that it was in discussions with a third party regarding possible disposal of its Shares. After further arm’s length negotiations, Sinoday has conditionally agreed to acquire the controlling stake in the Company from HHL and indicated that it intends that the Group will only concentrate on the business of regulated financial activities in Hong Kong. In order to facilitate implementation of the Agreement, HHL has requested the Board to place before the Independent Shareholders a proposal for the Group Reorganisation. The Board considers that the Group Reorganisation (together with the making of the HPL Offer and the Hantec Offers) offers the Shareholders an opportunity to realise their present investment in the Company and also gives them flexibility to retain part or all of their investment in the Retained Business and the Distributed Business if they so wish. Completion of the Group Reorganisation is one of the conditions precedent to each of the Agreement (and, as a result, the making of the Hantec Offers) and the HPL Offer.

The Company has not attempted to locate potential buyers for the Distributed Business as it expects that it will take a long time to locate a ready buyer and negotiate the terms and conditions, by which time Sinoday may have lost interest in acquiring the controlling stake of the Company and the Shareholders would miss the opportunity to realise their investments in the Shares. The HPL Offer, which will be made subject to completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement, will provide alternatives to the Independent Shareholders to continue to directly invest in the Distributed Business or realise such investment in cash through the HPL Offer. If the Company were to dispose of the Distributed Business to HHL instead of implementing the Group Reorganisation, the Independent Shareholders will not be given the flexibility to realise or retain their investments in the Distributed Business to be undertaken by the HPL Group.

– 13 –

LETTER FROM THE BOARD

The Directors (including all non-executive Directors) consider that the Group Reorganisation, the HPL Offer and the Hantec Offers together provide alternatives for the Shareholders either to divest all their investments in the Company at a premium over the market price of the Shares or to retain some or all of their investments through holding interests in the Company, HPL or both companies.

Save for the proposed Distribution in Specie, the Company has not formulated any future dividend policy.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP AND THE HPL GROUP

The Accountants’ Report of the Group for the three years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and the six months ended 30 June 2008 is set out in section 1 of Appendix I to this circular. A reconciliation of the consolidated financials of the Group contained in the aforesaid Accountants’ Report to those contained in the audited financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2005 is set out in section 2 of Appendix I to this circular. The statement of adjustments prepared by KPMG in relation to the above is available for public inspection (please refer to the section headed ‘‘Documents available for inspection’’ in Appendix VI to this circular for details).

Pursuant to the Group Reorganisation, the Company will continue to be a public listed company with its subsidiaries concentrating on the business of carrying out regulated activities under the SFO, including leveraged foreign exchange trading, securities brokering and margin financing services, commodities and futures brokering, financial planning, asset management and corporate finance services in Hong Kong. All other subsidiaries of the Group carrying on trading and brokering of precious metal contracts, provision of financial related services outside of Hong Kong and investment in water plant business will be held by HPL. On this basis, the unaudited pro forma financial information of the Retained Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation, the Accountants’ Report on the HPL Group and the unaudited pro forma financial information of the HPL Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation have been prepared, details of which are set out in Appendices II, III and IV to this circular respectively.

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ON THE RETAINED GROUP

Set out below are the management discussion and analysis on the Retained Group which is primarily based on the unaudited pro forma financial information of the Retained Group as set out in Appendix II to this circular.

Financial and business performance

Pursuant to the Group Reorganisation, the Company will continue to be a public company listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange. The Retained Group will concentrate on the business of carrying out regulated activities under the SFO, including leveraged foreign exchange trading, securities brokering and margin financing services, commodities and futures brokering, financial planning, asset management and corporate finance services in Hong Kong.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

As set out in section (B) of Appendix II to this circular, based on the unaudited pro forma income statement of the Retained Group assuming the Group Reorganisation had taken place at the beginning of the year ended 31 December 2007, the turnover of the Retained Group for the year ended 31 December 2007 would have been approximately HK$173.4 million which would be mainly attributed to the provision of broking services in securities, equity linked products, unit trusts and stock options traded in Hong Kong and selected overseas markets and margin financing services to those brokering clients, and brokering services on savings plans, equity linked products and unit trusts. The profit after taxation of the Retained Group for the year ended 31 December 2007 would be approximately HK$9.4 million.

Liquidity and financial resources

According to the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the Retained Group as set out in section (A) of Appendix II to this circular, the Retained Group had a total equity of approximately HK$231.7 million. The net current assets of the Retained Group were approximately HK$215.9 million. Save for the non-current portion of the obligations under finance lease of approximately HK$0.2 million, the Retained Group did not have any long term borrowings as at 30 June 2008.

Pursuant to the Agreement, HHL and Mr. Tang warranted to the Purchasers that as at the Completion Date, the consolidated net tangible assets of the Retained Group (including the trading right of the Retained Group on the Stock Exchange and Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited) will not be less than HK$230,000,000 and the Retained Group will have cash in hand or at banks or other authorised institutions of not less than HK$130,000,000. It is expected that the financial position of the Retained Group will remain strong upon completion of the Group Reorganisation. All the corporations licensed by the SFC will continue to comply with financial resources requirements of the relevant authorities. It is expected that the Retained Group will continue to finance its operations through internal resources and cash generated from its business activities.

Fluctuation in foreign exchange

Major assets and liabilities of the Retained Group are denominated in either Hong Kong dollars or US dollars. Because of the implementation of its treasury policy and the fact that Hong Kong dollar is pegged with US dollar, the Retained Group does not have significant exposure to fluctuation in foreign exchange rates.

Remuneration and human resources development

The Retained Group has laid down human resources policies to retain staffs and attract new recruits. Fringe benefits including medical subsidies, education allowances, life insurance and training courses are offered to different levels of staffs. The Retained Group regularly reviews the various benefit packages for different levels of staffs. Good performers are rewarded with bonus and other incentives. Bonus and incentives are provided to staff for out performing pre-determined targets. Account executives are provided with appropriate support together with competitive terms.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Charges on assets

As of 30 June 2008, deposits of the Retained Group amounted to approximately HK$11.6 million and approximately HK$4.9 million were pledged to authorised institutions to secure banking facilities for securities brokering and leveraged foreign exchange trading respectively. In addition, assets under finance lease are charged to the lessor. Save as disclosed, no other assets of the Retained Group are under any charges.

Prospects

Recent developments in the worldwide investment market suggest wide fluctuations will continue for some time. It is also estimated that economic growth in Hong Kong and the PRC in 2008 would slow down as a result of the recent global financial turmoil. In this environment, the Retained Group will conduct its business both prudently and conservatively. Currently, the Retained Group is working on strengthening its internal control and information technology systems to ensure that they are capable of taking up new challenges.

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ON THE HPL GROUP

Set out below are the management discussion and analysis on the HPL Group which is primarily based on the combined financial information of the HPL Group as set out in Appendix III to this circular.

For the year ended 31 December 2005

Analysis of the HPL Group’s performance

The HPL Group’s turnover for the year ended 31 December 2005 amounted to approximately HK$41.4 million, which mainly comprised income generated from bullion trading of approximately HK$20.7 million, fees and commission of approximately HK$6.9 million and management, subscription and advisory fee of approximately HK$5.4 million.

The HPL Group’s audited combined profit attributable to shareholders for the year ended 31 December 2005 amounted to approximately HK$3.3 million after sharing the profits of associates of approximately HK$3.9 million.

Capital structure, liquidity and financial resources

The HPL Group generally financed its operations through cash generated from its business activities.

The gearing ratio, which is calculated by dividing the outstanding long term debt by equity attributable to the equity holders of HPL, as at 31 December 2005 for the HPL Group was zero as the HPL Group did not have any borrowing or long term debt as at such date.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Capital expenditures, which amounted to approximately HK$2.8 million for the year ended 31 December 2005, were used primarily for the purchase of property, plant and equipment for the financial planning and insurance broking business. The HPL Group’s capital expenditures continued to be funded primarily from either cash generated from operations, cash on hand or a combination of the above as required.

Human resources

The HPL Group had 35 employees as at 31 December 2005.

For the year ended 31 December 2006

Analysis of the HPL Group’s performance

The HPL Group’s turnover for the year ended 31 December 2006 amounted to approximately HK$189.4 million, which mainly comprised income generated from bullion trading of approximately HK$79.6 million, fees and commission of approximately HK$41.4 million and swap interest and foreign exchange trading of approximately HK$33.2 million. The increase in the HPL Group’s turnover of approximately HK$148.0 million for the year ended 31 December 2006 represented an increase of approximately 357.5% compared to the year ended 31 December 2005. The increase was mainly due to the increase in income generated from bullion trading as a result of upgrading the bullion internet trading platform, enhanced marketing, and an increase in interest income during the year ended 31 December 2006.

The HPL Group’s audited combined profit attributable to shareholders for the year ended 31 December 2006 amounted to approximately HK$29.8 million, representing an increase of approximately HK$26.5 million as compared to approximately HK$3.3 million as recorded in the year ended 31 December 2005. The improvement in the performance of the HPL Group was a result of continuous improvement and enhancement in trading platforms, marketing and business expansion and acquisitions, leading to a significant increase in turnover of the HPL Group for the year ended 31 December 2006.

Capital structure, liquidity and financial resources

The HPL Group generally financed its operations through cash generated from its business activities.

The gearing ratio as at 31 December 2006 for the HPL Group was zero as the HPL Group did not have any borrowing or long term debt as at such date.

Capital expenditures, which amounted to approximately HK$2.4 million for the year ended 31 December 2006, were used primarily for the purchase of property, plant and equipment for the precious metal contracts trading and brokering business. The HPL Group’s capital expenditures continued to be funded primarily from either cash generated from operations, cash on hand or a combination of the above as required.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Human resources

The HPL Group had 88 employees as at 31 December 2006.

For the year ended 31 December 2007

Analysis of the HPL Group’s performance

The HPL Group’s turnover for the year ended 31 December 2007 amounted to approximately HK$293.6 million, which mainly comprised income generated from bullion trading of approximately HK$102.8 million, fees and commission of approximately HK$80.1 million and swap interest and foreign exchange trading of approximately HK$63.3 million. The increase in the HPL Group’s turnover of approximately HK$104.2 million for the year ended 31 December 2007 represented an increase of approximately 55.0% over the previous year. The increase was mainly due to the continuous growth of bullion trading as a result of high volatility together with the escalating prices of precious metals, and the increase in trading activities in the bullion market during the year ended 31 December 2007.

The HPL Group’s audited combined profit attributable to shareholders for the year ended 31 December 2007 amounted to approximately HK$30.9 million, representing an increase of approximately HK$1.1 million as compared to approximately HK$29.8 million as recorded in the year ended 31 December 2006. The continuous improvement in turnover did not bring improvement in earnings due to increase in commission expense and increase in operating costs of the HPL Group as a result of inflation. Despite the significant increase in operating costs, the HPL Group was still able to record a profit comparable to the fruitful year ended 31 December 2006.

Capital structure, liquidity and financial resources

The HPL Group generally financed its operations through cash generated from its business activities.

The gearing ratio as at 31 December 2007 for the HPL Group was zero as the HPL Group did not have any borrowing or long term debt as at such date.

Capital expenditures, which amounted to approximately HK$2.0 million for the year ended 31 December 2007, were used primarily for the purchase of property, plant and equipment for the precious metal contracts trading and brokering business. The HPL Group’s capital expenditures continued to be funded primarily from either cash generated from operations, cash on hand or a combination of the above as required.

Human resources

The HPL Group had 109 employees as at 31 December 2007.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

For the six months ended 30 June 2008

Analysis of the HPL Group’s performance

The HPL Group’s turnover for the six months ended 30 June 2008 amounted to approximately HK$128.6 million, which mainly comprised income generated from bullion trading of approximately HK$49.0 million, swap interest and foreign exchange trading of approximately HK$31.6 million and fees and commission of approximately HK$30.4 million. The increase in the HPL Group’s turnover of approximately HK$0.9 million for the six months ended 30 June 2008 represented an increase of approximately 0.7% compared to the six months ended 30 June 2007. The sub-prime crisis in the US market had a more serious impact on the global investment market than anticipated. With the effort of the management team and diversification of businesses, the turnover of the HPL Group did not decline with the investment market. Similar to prior years, the income generated from bullion trading business of the HPL Group was the major source of turnover of the HPL Group and the turnover for bullion trading business still experienced an increment as investors had switched to the precious metal market during the six months ended 30 June 2008.

The HPL Group’s audited combined profit attributable to shareholders for the six months ended 30 June 2008 amounted to approximately HK$7.0 million, representing a drop of approximately HK$5.6 million as compared to approximately HK$12.6 million recorded in the six months ended 30 June 2007. The decrease in profit of the HPL Group for the six months ended 30 June 2008 was mainly due to the rise in costs.

Capital structure, liquidity and financial resources

The HPL Group generally financed its operations through cash generated from its business activities.

The gearing ratio as at 30 June 2008 for the HPL Group was approximately 15.0% as the HPL Group had mortgage loans amounted to approximately HK$12.0 million which is payable after one year in relation to the freehold land and building acquired outside Hong Kong during the period.

Capital expenditures, which amounted to approximately HK$21.9 million for the six months ended 30 June 2008, were used primarily for the acquisition of freehold land and building outside Hong Kong. The HPL Group’s capital expenditures were funded primarily from cash generated from operations, cash on hand, banking facilities or a combination of any of the above as required.

Human resources

The HPL Group had 121 employees as at 30 June 2008.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

POSSIBLE VOLUNTARY OFFER FOR THE HPL SHARES

Assuming no Shares will be issued after the Latest Practicable Date, upon completion of the Group Reorganisation, the Company will have 417,890,000 Shares in issue and on this basis, 417,890,000 HPL Shares will be distributed to the Shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on the Record Date. Based on the shareholding structure of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date and assuming no other changes since the Latest Practicable Date, upon completion of the Group Reorganisation, the HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with any of its members will be directly interested in a total of 266,314,000 HPL Shares, which will represent approximately 63.72% of the expected issued share capital of HPL. Assuming 10,930,000 Shares will be issued upon full exercise of the Options prior to the Record Date, upon completion of the Group Reorganisation, the Company will have 428,820,000 Shares in issue and on this basis, 428,820,000 HPL Shares will be distributed to the Shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on the Record Date. The HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with any of its members will be interested in 266,704,000 Shares, representing approximately 62.19% of the enlarged issued share capital of HPL.

Given that the HPL Shares will not be listed on the Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange upon completion of the Group Reorganisation, the directors of HHL consider that it is appropriate to provide the Independent Shareholders with an opportunity to realise their investments in HPL by making the HPL Offer. Subject to completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement, Optima Capital will, on behalf of HHL, make a voluntary offer to the shareholders of HPL to acquire all the HPL Shares, other than those then owned or agreed to be acquired by the HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with any of its members, on the terms to be set out in the composite offer and response document in relation to the HPL Offer and the accompanying form of acceptance and transfer on the following basis:

For every HPL Share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.30 in cash

The offer price of HK$0.30 per HPL Share under the HPL Offer represents a discount of approximately 18.7% to the unaudited pro forma net asset value, calculated on the basis of the unaudited pro forma net asset value of HPL Group as at 30 June 2008 and 417,890,000 HPL Shares expected to be in issue, of approximately HK$0.369 per HPL Share, assuming no further Share is issued up to the Record Date. The unaudited pro forma financial information of the HPL Group is set out in Appendix IV to this circular.

The making of the HPL Offer is a possibility only and may or may not proceed. In the event that the HPL Offer is made, it will be unconditional in all respects.

The HPL Shares subject to the HPL Offer will be acquired by HHL with the right to receive all dividends and distributions declared, paid or made on or after the date of the issue of the HPL Shares and free from all third party rights.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Since 20 August 2008, being the date of incorporation of HPL, and up to the Latest Practicable Date, save for the subscription of one HPL Share by the Company on its incorporation, HPL has not issued any shares, relevant securities, options, derivatives or warrants which are convertible into or which confers rights to require the issue of HPL Shares or any other securities carrying conversion or subscription rights into HPL Shares.

Since HPL is a company incorporated in the BVI and its register of members is located there, no transfer duty is payable on any transfer of the HPL Shares in the BVI.

The offer price for the HPL Shares has been determined after taking into account factors including (i) the estimated combined net asset value of the HPL Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation with reference to the unaudited combined net asset value of the HPL Group of approximately HK$78.9 million based on the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Group as at 31 December 2007 and the intended settlement or assignment of intergroup balances and the capitalisation of investments by the Retained Group in the HPL Group; (ii) the Share Offer price of HK$0.934 per Share; (iii) the prevailing market prices of the Shares as further described in the section headed ‘‘Comparison of the combined offer price under the HPL Offer and the Share Offer with market price’’ below; and (iv) the closing price of HK$1.22 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Last Trading Day.

On the basis that 417,890,000 HPL Shares are expected to be in issue upon completion of the Group Reorganisation and the offer price of HK$0.30 per HPL Share under the HPL Offer, the HPL Offer values the entire issued share capital of HPL at approximately HK$125.4 million. Based on 417,890,000 Shares in issue as at the Latest Practicable Date and assuming there is no change in the shareholding of the Company from the Latest Practicable Date up to the Record Date, the HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with its members will be interested in 266,314,000 HPL Shares upon completion of the Group Reorganisation and accordingly, 151,576,000 HPL Shares (representing approximately 36.28% of the share capital of HPL expected to be in issue) will be subject to the HPL Offer. Such HPL Shares are valued at approximately HK$45.5 million based on the offer price of HK$0.30 per HPL Share under the HPL Offer. If all the Options are exercised prior to the Record Date, the HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with its members will be interested in 266,704,000 HPL Shares and the total number of HPL Shares subject to the HPL Offer will be 162,116,000 HPL Shares and the HPL Offer will be valued at approximately HK$48.6 million based on the offer price of HK$0.30 per HPL Share.

HHL will finance the consideration required to meet acceptances of the HPL Offer by its internal resources. Optima Capital, the financial adviser to HHL, is satisfied that sufficient financial resources are available to HHL to satisfy full acceptance of the HPL Offer.

HHL intends to avail itself of any compulsory acquisition or redemption provisions under the applicable laws in the BVI and the relevant provisions of the Takeovers Code. In the event that upon the closing of the HPL Offer, the HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with any of its members hold 90% or more of the voting rights of HPL, pursuant to section 176 of the BVI Business Companies Act, the HHL Concert Group and parties acting

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

in concert with any of its members intend to direct HPL to redeem all the HPL Shares not already owned by the HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with any of its members.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, the board of directors of HPL comprises Mr. Lam Ngok Fung, Ms. Hwang Wei Ming, Ellen and Mr. Law Kai Yee, all of whom are also executive Directors.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, HPL is wholly owned by the Company and accordingly, the HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with its members, through their respective shareholding interests in the Company, are indirectly interested in an aggregate of 63.72% of the issued share capital of HPL. Save for the aforesaid and their entitlements to receive HPL Shares pursuant to the Group Reorganisation, the HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with its members do not hold any relevant securities of HPL as at the Latest Practicable Date. Neither the HHL Concert Group nor any parties acting in concert with its members had dealt in the relevant securities of HPL during the six-month period immediately preceding 5 March 2008, being the date of commencement of the offer period as defined in the Takeovers Code, and up to the Latest Practicable Date. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Sinoday Concert Group did not hold any relevant securities of HPL, and had not dealt in the relevant securities of HPL during the six-month period immediately preceding 5 March 2008 and up to the Latest Practicable Date.

Other arrangements

As at the Latest Practicable Date,

  • (i) neither the HHL Concert Group nor any person acting in concert with any of its members had received any irrevocable commitment to accept the HPL Offer;

  • (ii) there was no outstanding derivative in respect of relevant securities in HPL which had been entered into by the HHL Concert Group or any person acting in concert with any of its members;

  • (iii) there was no arrangement (whether by way of option, indemnity or otherwise) in relation to the shares of HHL or HPL and which might be material to the HPL Offer;

  • (iv) save for the entering into of the Agreement, there was no agreement or arrangement to which HHL is a party which related to circumstances in which it might or might not invoke or seek to invoke a pre-condition or a condition to the HPL Offer; and

  • (v) there was no relevant securities in HPL which the HHL Concert Group or any person acting in concert with any of its members had borrowed or lent.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

INFORMATION ON HHL

HHL is a company incorporated in Hong Kong and is owned as to 35% by Mr. Tang, 35% by Convenient Way Limited (which is a company controlled by Mr. Yeung Sai Hong), 25% by Alpha Elite Assets Limited (which is a company wholly owned by Ms. Ho Yuet Ying) and 5% by Mr. Man Kong Yui. Its principal activities are investment holding.

INTENTION OF HHL REGARDING HPL

HPL was incorporated in the BVI with limited liability on 20 August 2008 and has not carried on any business since its incorporation. Upon completion of the Group Reorganisation, HPL’s principal activity will be investment holding and its subsidiaries will be principally engaged in the Distributed Business. It is the intention of HHL that the HPL Group will not conduct any business other than the Distributed Business or hold any assets other than those assets related to the Distributed Business and inherited pursuant to the Group Reorganisation, unless prior approval from its shareholders has been obtained. The board of directors of HPL does not intend to dispose of any assets of the HPL Group upon completion of the HPL Offer. It is the intention of HHL that it will not inject any asset into HPL or propose the board of directors of HPL to authorise the disposal of any assets or make changes to the principal activities of the HPL Group.

Interests of the shareholders of HPL will be safeguarded by the proposed new Articles of Association of HPL to be adopted on completion of the Group Reorganisation, which will contain provisions comparable to the rules governing connected transactions and notifiable transactions contained in the Listing Rules, so that certain transactions will be subject to independent shareholders’ approval and independent advice. In particular, (a) any connected transaction falling within the definition of the Listing Rules which requires the approval of independent shareholders must be approved by the disinterested shareholders of HPL by way of ordinary resolution in general meeting, the notice convening which is accompanied by a circular containing the advice of an independent financial adviser; (b) any notifiable transaction falling within the definition of the Listing Rules which requires the approval of shareholders must be approved by the shareholders of HPL by way of ordinary resolution in general meeting; and (c) no HPL Shares will be issued for cash unless they are first offered to all shareholders in proportion to their respective shareholdings in HPL. A summary of the proposed new Articles of Association of HPL is set out in Appendix V to this circular. If HPL remains a public company upon the close of the HPL Offer, it will appoint three independent non-executive directors and it will still be subject to the provisions of the Takeovers Code. Further announcement will be made in this regard as and when appropriate.

No new listing application will be made for the HPL Shares on the Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange.

Details of the financial information of the HPL Group including, among other things, the Accountants’ Report on the HPL Group containing the combined income statements and the combined cash flow statements for the three years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

2007 and the six months ended 30 June 2008, the combined balance sheet as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and 30 June 2008, together with the respective notes are set out in Appendix III to this circular.

THE AGREEMENT

Date

13 August 2008

Parties

  • (i) HHL (as vendor);

  • (ii) Mr. Tang (as vendor guarantor);

  • (iii) Sinoday (as purchaser for the WK Sale Shares); and

  • (iv) SG Purchaser (as purchaser for the SG Sale Shares).

Sinoday is a wholly owned subsidiary of Well Kent, which is in turn an indirect substantial shareholder of Silver Grant.

Subject matter of the sale and purchase

  • (i) WK Sale Shares, being 218,650,000 Shares representing approximately 52.32% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the date of the Agreement, to be acquired by Sinoday; and

  • (ii) SG Sale Shares, being 40,022,000 Shares representing approximately 9.58% of the issued share capital of the Company as at the date of the Agreement, to be acquired by SG Purchaser.

The Sale Shares will be sold free from any charges, liens, encumbrances, equities, claims and adverse interests whatsoever, together with all rights attaching to the Sale Shares (including the right to receive all dividends and distributions declared, made or paid on or after the date of the Agreement, including but not limited to the interim dividend of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2008) but excluding the Distribution in Specie.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Consideration

The aggregate cash consideration for the Sale Shares is HK$241,398,000 (HK$204,048,651.20 for the WK Sale Shares and HK$37,349,348.80 for the SG Sale Shares respectively), equivalent to approximately HK$0.934 per Sale Share. The consideration is payable as follows:

  • (i) a deposit of HK$10,000,000 has been paid to HHL (as to HK$8,452,790.00 by Sinoday and as to HK$1,547,210.00 by SG Purchaser) upon the signing of the Agreement; and

  • (ii) the remaining balance of HK$231,398,000 will be paid to HHL (as to HK$195,595,861.20 by Sinoday and as to HK$35,802,138.80 by SG Purchaser) on the Completion Date.

The consideration under the Agreement has been arrived at after arm’s length negotiations among the parties, having taken into account the net tangible asset value of the Retained Group as warranted by HHL and Mr. Tang as described in the paragraph headed ‘‘Warranty’’ below and the market performance of the Shares prior to suspension of trading in the Shares on 14 August 2008.

Warranty

HHL and Mr. Tang warranted to the Purchasers that as at the Completion Date, the consolidated net tangible assets of the Retained Group (including the trading right of the Retained Group on the Stock Exchange and Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited) will not be less than HK$230,000,000 and the Retained Group will have cash in hand or at banks or other authorised institutions of not less than HK$130,000,000. In the event that the net tangible assets of the Retained Group as at the Completion Date is less than HK$230,000,000, HHL shall pay to the Retained Group an amount equal to such shortfall on a dollar for dollar basis. In addition, HHL will be liable to pay damages to the Purchasers if the Retained Group’s cash in hand or at banks or other authorised institutions is less than HK$130,000,000 as at the Completion Date.

Conditions

Completion of the Agreement is subject to and conditional upon the satisfaction of the following conditions:

In respect of the WK Sale Shares

  • (i) the Shares remaining listed and traded on the Stock Exchange at all times from the date of the Agreement to the Completion Date, except for the suspension for the purpose of clearing the announcement regarding the Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby or temporary suspension not exceeding 7 consecutive trading days;

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

  • (ii) the Stock Exchange not having indicated that the listing of the Shares on the Stock Exchange will be withdrawn following Completion (other than by reason of an inadequate percentage of the issued capital of the Company being in public hands as a result of the Hantec Offers) and the SFC not having indicated that it will object to such listing (other than by reason of contravention of the Takeovers Code by the Purchasers or any party associated with it);

  • (iii) the passing of the resolution by the Independent Shareholders at the SGM approving the Group Reorganisation and the transactions contemplated thereunder;

  • (iv) the due and proper implementation and completion of the Group Reorganisation and the transactions contemplated thereunder upon such terms and conditions to the reasonable satisfaction of the Purchasers;

  • (v) the delivery by HHL to the Purchasers of a legal opinion issued by such a law firm acceptable to the Purchasers confirming the Group Reorganisation and the transactions contemplated thereunder in such form and substance to be agreed between HHL and the Purchasers;

  • (vi) the SFC granting approval to Sinoday or its nominee becoming a substantial shareholder of the subsidiaries of the Company who are licensed persons (as defined in the SFO), either unconditionally or subject only to conditions to which neither the Company nor Sinoday reasonably objects as a result of the sale and purchase of the WK Sale Shares and the Hantec Offers as contemplated under the Agreement;

  • (vii) it has not come to the attention of Sinoday that any material adverse change to the financial position, management, business or property of the Retained Group has occurred prior to the Completion Date or are reasonably likely to occur whether before the Completion Date;

  • (viii) the grant of all authorisation, registration, filings, licences, confirmations, clearances, rulings, decisions, permissions and approvals from (a) the SFC, the Stock Exchange or (b) other authorities (as the case may be) that are necessary or appropriate for or in connection with the transactions contemplated under the Agreement; and

  • (ix) the provision of evidence by HHL to Sinoday to the reasonable satisfaction of Sinoday that those guarantees given by any member of the Retained Group in favour of or in connection with the HPL Group or any part thereof have been fully and completely discharged and released.

Sinoday may in its absolute discretion at any time waive in writing the conditions (v) and (vii) above (or any part thereof). In the event that the above conditions in respect of WK Sale Shares are not fulfilled or being waived (as the case may be) on or before the Long Stop Date, the Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereunder shall terminate and be null and void and of no further effect and no party to the Agreement shall have any liability to any other party, save with respect to any prior breaches of the Agreement.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

In respect of the SG Sale Shares

  • (x) the fulfillment of all the conditions precedent for the completion of the sale and purchase of the WK Sale Shares as described above;

  • (xi) the passing of the resolution of the independent shareholders of Silver Grant to approve the Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereunder;

  • (xii) the SFC granting approval to SG Purchaser or its nominee becoming a substantial shareholder of the subsidiaries of the Company who are licensed persons (as defined in the SFO), either unconditionally or subject only to conditions to which neither the Company nor SG Purchaser reasonably objects as a result of the sale and purchase of the SG Sale Shares as contemplated under the Agreement; and

  • (xiii) it has not come to the attention of the SG Purchaser that any material adverse change to the financial position, management, business or property of the Retained Group has occurred prior to the Completion Date or are reasonably likely to occur whether before the Completion Date.

SG Purchaser may in its absolute discretion at any time waive in writing the condition (xiii) above. In the event that the above conditions in respect of SG Sale Shares are not fulfilled or being waived (as the case may be) on or before the Long Stop Date, the Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereunder shall be null and void and of no further effect so far as it relates to the SG Purchaser and the SG Purchaser shall not have any liability to any other parties to the Agreement, save with respect to any prior breaches of the Agreement. In such event and unless the non-completion of the purchase of the SG Sale Shares by the SG Purchaser is due to the non-fulfillment of condition (x) above, Sinoday shall replace the SG Purchaser to purchase the SG Sale Shares pursuant to the Agreement.

Completion

Completion for the sale and purchase of the WK Sale Shares and SG Sale Shares shall take place simultaneously within three Business Days after fulfilment or waiver (as the case may be) of the conditions referred to above.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

SHAREHOLDING STRUCTURE OF THE COMPANY

The table below depicts the shareholding structure of the Company (i) as at the Latest Practicable Date; (ii) upon completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement and assuming no exercise of the Options prior to the Record Date; and (iii) upon completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement and assuming full exercise of the Options prior to the Record Date, on the basis of public information available to the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date and after the Directors having made reasonable enquiries:

Shareholders
Sinoday
SG Purchaser
Subtotal for the Sinoday
Concert Group
HHL (Note 1)
Mr. Tang and his
family members
(Note 1 and 2)
Mr. Man Kong Yui (Note 1)
Ms. Ho Yuet Ying and her
family members (Note 1)
Madam Ng (Note 2)
Subtotal for the HHL
Concert Group and
parties acting in concert
with any of its members
Mr. Lam Ngok Fung
(Note 3)
Mr. Law Kai Yee (Note 3)
Ms. Hwang Wei Ming, Ellen
(Note 3)
Mr. Lau Mun Chung
(Note 3)
Other public Shareholders
Total
As at the
Latest Practicable Date
Number of
Shares
Approximate
%
As at the
Latest Practicable Date
Number of
Shares
Approximate
%
Upon completion of the Group Reorganisation
and the Agreement
Assuming no exercise of
the Options prior
to the Record Date
Assuming full exercise of
the Options prior
to the Record Date
Number of
Shares
Approximate
%
Number of
Shares
Approximate
%
Upon completion of the Group Reorganisation
and the Agreement
Assuming no exercise of
the Options prior
to the Record Date
Assuming full exercise of
the Options prior
to the Record Date
Number of
Shares
Approximate
%
Number of
Shares
Approximate
%
Upon completion of the Group Reorganisation
and the Agreement
Assuming no exercise of
the Options prior
to the Record Date
Assuming full exercise of
the Options prior
to the Record Date
Number of
Shares
Approximate
%
Number of
Shares
Approximate
%
Upon completion of the Group Reorganisation
and the Agreement
Assuming no exercise of
the Options prior
to the Record Date
Assuming full exercise of
the Options prior
to the Record Date
Number of
Shares
Approximate
%
Number of
Shares
Approximate
%
Upon completion of the Group Reorganisation
and the Agreement
Assuming no exercise of
the Options prior
to the Record Date
Assuming full exercise of
the Options prior
to the Record Date
Number of
Shares
Approximate
%
Number of
Shares
Approximate
%


218,650,000
40,022,000
52.32
9.58
218,650,000
40,022,000
50.99
9.33
258,672,000 61.90 258,672,000 60.32
258,672,000
4,022,000
500,000
3,120,000
61.90
0.96
0.11
0.75

4,022,000
500,000
3,120,000

0.96
0.11
0.75

4,022,000
500,000
3,120,000
390,000

0.94
0.11
0.73
0.09
266,314,000
1,074,000
800,000
700,000
648,000
269,536,000
148,354,000
417,890,000
63.72
0.26
0.19
0.17
0.15
64.49
35.51
100.00
7,642,000
1,074,000
800,000
700,000
648,000
269,536,000
148,354,000
417,890,000
1.82
0.26
0.19
0.17
0.15
64.49
35.51
100.00
8,032,000
3,174,000
2,900,000
1,900,000
2,048,000
276,726,000
152,094,000
428,820,000
1.87
0.74
0.68
0.44
0.48
64.53
35.47
100.00

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Notes:

  1. HHL is owned as to 35% by Mr. Tang, 35% by Convenient Way Limited (which is a company controlled by Mr. Yeung Sai Hong), 25% by Alpha Elite Assets Limited (which is a company wholly owned by Ms. Ho Yuet Ying) and 5% by Mr. Man Kong Yui.

  2. Mr. Tang is the Chairman of the Company and an executive Director. Madam Ng is the spouse of Mr. Tang and an executive Director.

  3. Mr. Lam Ngok Fung, Mr. Law Kai Yee, Ms. Hwang Wei Ming, Ellen and Mr. Lau Mun Chung are executive Directors.

POSSIBLE MANDATORY OFFERS FOR THE SHARES AND OPTIONS

Upon Completion, the Sinoday Concert Group will own approximately 61.90% of the existing issued share capital of the Company and under the Takeovers Code, it is required to make mandatory cash offers for all the issued Shares (other than those Shares acquired or agreed to be acquired by the Sinoday Concert Group) and all the Options. It was resolved among the Sinoday Concert Group that Sinoday will make the mandatory cash offers to the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders upon Completion. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Company had 417,890,000 Shares in issue and 10,930,000 Options entitling the Optionholders to subscribe for an aggregate of 10,930,000 Shares (representing approximately 2.55% of the issued share capital of the Group as enlarged by the allotment and issue of the Shares upon exercise of all the Options).

Since 5 March 2008, being the date of commencement of the offer period as defined in the Takeovers Code, and up to the Latest Practicable Date, the Company had not issued any relevant securities. As at the date of the Agreement and the Latest Practicable Date, the Company had 10,930,000 Options which entitle the Optionholders to subscribe for Shares at an exercise price of HK$0.88 per Share. In accordance with Clause 9 of the Share Option Scheme and the Listing Rules, the exercise price and/or number of Shares comprised in the Options may be subject to adjustment in the event of a distribution in specie. The actual adjustment to the exercise price and/or number of the Shares comprised in the Options will be determined after completion of the Group Reorganisation and further announcement will be made by the Company after the necessary adjustments have been confirmed. Save for the Options, the Company does not have any other outstanding options, derivatives or warrants which are convertible into or which confer rights to require the issue of Shares or other securities carrying conversion rights or subscription rights into Shares.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Principal terms of the Share Offer

Upon Completion, CCBI will, on behalf of Sinoday, make the Share Offer on the following basis:

For each Share . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HK$0.934 in cash

An appropriate offer will also be made to the Optionholders to cancel all Options upon Completion.

Comparison of value

The offer price of HK$0.934 per Share is the price paid by Sinoday for each WK Sale Share under the Agreement after being rounded up to the nearest one thousandth cent. The offer price of HK$0.934 per Share represents:

  • (i) a premium of approximately 1.4% over the audited consolidated net asset value of the Group (after taking into account the 2007 final dividends and the minority interest of approximately HK$335,000) of approximately HK$0.921 per Share as at 31 December 2007;

  • (ii) a discount of approximately 23.4% to the closing price of HK$1.22 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Last Trading Day;

  • (iii) a discount of approximately 28.0% to the average closing price of approximately HK$1.298 per Share for the five consecutive trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (iv) a discount of approximately 28.6% to the average closing price of approximately HK$1.309 per Share for the thirty consecutive trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (v) a discount of approximately 11.9% to the closing price of HK$1.06 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Latest Practicable Date; and

  • (vi) a premium of approximately 68.6% over the unaudited pro forma net asset value of the Retained Group, calculated on the basis of the unaudited pro forma net asset value of the Retained Group as shown in Appendix II to this circular and 417,890,000 Shares in issue, of approximately HK$0.554 per Share.

It should be noted that the offer price of HK$0.934 per Share only reflects the price to be paid by Sinoday for the acquisition of the Retained Group and that the above closing prices reflect the value of the Group as a whole.

The current exercise price of the Options is HK$0.88 per Share, which represents approximately 17.0% discount to the closing price of HK$1.06 per Share on the Latest Practicable Date. As at the Latest Practicable Date, the Optionholders had not indicated whether or not they would accept the Option Offer.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Total consideration for the Hantec Offers

As at the Latest Practicable Date, there are 417,890,000 Shares in issue and Options to subscribe for 10,930,000 Shares. Based on the offer price under the Share Offer of HK$0.934 for each Share and assuming no Options are exercised, the 159,218,000 Shares subject to the Share Offer are valued at approximately HK$148,709,612 and the entire issued share capital of the Company is valued at approximately HK$390,309,260. Based on the offer price under the Share Offer of HK$0.934 for each Share and assuming all Options are exercised, the 170,148,000 Shares subject to the Share Offer are valued at approximately HK$158,918,232 and the entire issued share capital of the Company is valued at approximately HK$400,517,880.

Financial resources

The funds required for the acquisition of the WK Sale Shares and the full acceptance of the Hantec Offers by Sinoday will be financed by its internal financial resources. CCBI is satisfied that there are sufficient financial resources available to Sinoday to satisfy the funds required for the acquisition of the WK Sale Shares and the full acceptance of the Hantec Offers.

Conditions of the Hantec Offers

The Hantec Offers will only be made if the Agreement is completed and, if made, will be unconditional. Completion of the Agreement is conditional upon the fulfillment of the conditions referred to in the sub-section headed ‘‘Conditions’’ in the section headed ‘‘The Agreement’’ above.

Effect of accepting the Hantec Offers

By accepting the Hantec Offers, (i) the relevant Independent Shareholders will sell their Shares to Sinoday free from all liens, claims and encumbrances and with all rights attached to them as at the date of acceptance, including the rights to receive all dividends and distribution declared, made or paid on or after the date of the Agreement (except the Distribution in Specie); and (ii) the Options held by the relevant Optionholders will be cancelled.

Payment

Payment in cash in respect of acceptance of the Hantec Offers will be made as soon as possible but in any event within 10 days of the date on which the relevant documents of title are received by Sinoday or its agent acting on its behalf to render each such acceptance complete and valid.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Stamp duty

Stamp duty at a rate of HK$1.00 for every HK$1,000 or part thereof of the amount payable in respect of relevant acceptances is payable by the Independent Shareholders who accept the Share Offer and will be deducted from the amount payable by Sinoday to the relevant Independent Shareholders.

Other arrangements

As at the Latest Practicable Date,

  • (i) the Sinoday Concert Group had not received any irrevocable commitment to accept the Hantec Offers;

  • (ii) there was no outstanding derivative in respect of relevant securities in the Company which had been entered into by the Sinoday Concert Group;

  • (iii) there was no arrangement (whether by way of option, indemnity or otherwise) in relation to the shares of the Sinoday Concert Group and the Company and which might be material to the Hantec Offers;

  • (iv) save for the entering into of the Agreement, there was no agreement or arrangement to which the Sinoday Concert Group was a party which related to circumstances in which it might or might not invoke or seek to invoke a pre-condition or a condition to the Hantec Offers; and

  • (v) there was no relevant securities in the Company which the Sinoday Concert Group had borrowed or lent.

BACKGROUND OF SINODAY AND ITS INTENTION REGARDING THE COMPANY

Information on Sinoday

Sinoday is an investment holding company incorporated in the BVI with limited liability. The sole beneficial owner of Sinoday is Well Kent, which is principally engaged in securities investment and private equity investment. Well Kent is ultimately owned by China Cinda Asset Management Corporation, which is in turn authorised by the State Council of the PRC to be incorporated with all capital contribution injected from the Ministry of Finance of the PRC. None of Sinoday, its sole beneficial owner and/or parties acting in concert with any of them owns or controls (directly or indirectly) any Shares as at the Latest Practicable Date. None of the members of the Sinoday Concert Group had dealt in any relevant securities in the Company in the period commencing six months prior to 5 March 2008 and up to the Latest Practicable Date.

To the best of the knowledge, information and belief of the Directors and having made all reasonable enquiries, Sinoday and its sole beneficial owners are third parties independent of the Group and its connected persons (as defined in the Listing Rules).

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

It is the intention of Sinoday to hold the WK Sale Shares on a long term basis and to continue to carry on the business of the Retained Group immediately following Completion. Sinoday has no intention to make any material change to the employees of the Retained Group. The directors of Sinoday confirm that Sinoday currently has no intention to inject or re-deploy or dispose of the major assets of the Retained Group following completion of the Share Offer. As such, the directors of Sinoday consider that there will not be any material change in the general character of the business nature of the Retained Group immediately following completion of the Share Offer and the Retained Group will have sufficient level of operations to warrant the continued listing of the Shares under Rule 13.24 of the Listing Rules. Should there be any proposed material change to the general character or nature of the business of the Retained Group, the Company will comply with Rule 13.24 of the Listing Rules.

Following Completion, Sinoday intends to conduct a review of the financial position and operations of the Retained Group and to explore suitable business opportunities and new investments which are beneficial to the Retained Group. In particular, Sinoday may introduce business or investment opportunities to the Retained Group through the background or connection of its ultimate holding company. However, no such investment or businesses have been identified or are under negotiation at this stage. Any further investments or businesses that might be conducted by the Retained Group will be subject to the constitutional documents, relevant regulatory requirements and approval of the Shareholders if required, and further announcement will be made by the Company where so required and will be in full compliance with the relevant Listing Rules.

Proposed changes in Directors

The Board currently consists of eleven Directors, comprising six executive Directors, one non-executive Director and four independent non-executive Directors. Mr. Tang shall resign as the Chairman of the Company, and it is expected that he and four other executive Directors, namely Messrs. Lam Ngok Fung, Ng Chiu Mui, Law Kai Yee and Hwang Wei Ming, Ellen will resign as Directors (the ‘‘Outgoing Directors’’), all on the earliest date permitted under the Takeovers Code. Each of the Outgoing Directors has entered into a service agreement with the Company which may be terminated by either the Company or the Outgoing Director by three months’ written notice.

Pursuant to such service agreements, if before the expiration of their term, the service agreements are terminated by the Company by reason of the transfer of a substantial part of the Company’s business to another company for the purpose of reconstruction or amalgamation and the Outgoing Directors are offered employment with any concern or undertaking resulting from such reconstruction or amalgamation on terms and conditions which are both in form and substance no less favourable taken as a whole than the provisions of the service agreements, the Outgoing Directors shall have no claim against the Company or any other members of the Group in respect of such termination if there is no change of business activities or control (as defined in the Takeovers Code) resulting from such reconstruction or amalgamation. However, the Outgoing Directors shall be entitled to terminate their service agreements if such reconstruction or amalgamation will result in a

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

change of business activities or control (as defined in the Takeovers Code). In either case, neither the Company nor the Outgoing Director shall have any claim against each other in respect of such termination.

In light of the aforesaid provisions of the existing service agreements and as part of the Group Reorganisation, the Company, HPL and the Outgoing Directors shall enter into necessary agreement(s) to the effect that (i) the existing service agreements of the Outgoing Directors with the Company shall be terminated, and the Company and the Outgoing Directors shall release each other from all obligations and claims under such service agreements, whereby inter alia, the Outgoing Directors will not require the Company to make payment in lieu of three months’ notice for termination of their employment and the Company will release the Outgoing Directors from their restrictive covenants including, among other things, restriction on being interested in competing business, solicitation of customers and employees for three months/one year after termination of employment with the Company, except that the restriction on disclosing confidential business information of the Group shall survive; and (ii) the Outgoing Directors shall serve as directors of HPL after completion of the Group Reorganisation, and HPL and the Outgoing Directors shall enter into new service agreements on terms which are similar to (but not more favourable than) their existing service agreements.

Sinoday will nominate its representatives to become new Directors on the earliest date permitted under the Takeovers Code. Further announcement will be made as and when there is a change in the composition of the Board. In this connection, it is proposed to increase the maximum number of Directors from 15 to 30 at the SGM.

Maintaining the listing status of the Company

The Stock Exchange has indicated that, if upon closing of the Share Offer, less than 25% of the issued share capital of the Company is held in the hands of the public or if the Stock Exchange believes that (i) a false market exists or may exist in the trading of the Shares; or (ii) there are too few Shares in public hands to maintain an orderly market, then it will consider exercising its discretion to suspend trading in the Shares on the Stock Exchange. Accordingly, it should be noted that upon the close of the Share Offer, there may be insufficient public float for the Shares and therefore trading in the Shares may be suspended until a sufficient level of public float is attained. Shareholders and investors should exercise caution when dealing in the Shares.

The Stock Exchange will also closely monitor all future acquisitions or disposals of assets by the Company. Pursuant to the Listing Rules, the Stock Exchange has the discretion to require the Company to issue a circular to the Shareholders irrespective of the size of any proposed transactions, particularly when such proposed transactions represent a departure from the principal activities of the Company. The Stock Exchange also has the power to aggregate a series of transactions of the Company and any such transactions may result in the Company being treated as if it were new listing applicant and will be subject to the requirements for new listing application as set out in the Listing Rules.

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

Sinoday intends that the Company will remain listed on the Stock Exchange upon completion of the Hantec Offers. The new Directors to be appointed to the Board will undertake to the Stock Exchange to take appropriate steps to ensure that not less than 25% of the issued Shares will be held by the public as required by the Listing Rules (or such other percentage as may be required from time to time) as soon as possible upon completion of the Hantec Offers.

COMPARISON OF THE COMBINED OFFER PRICE UNDER THE HPL OFFER AND THE SHARE OFFER WITH MARKET PRICE

The combined consideration under the HPL Offer and the Share Offer is equivalent to HK$1.234 per Share and represents:

  • (i) a premium of approximately 32.0% over the audited consolidated net asset value attributable to the equity holders of the Company of approximately HK$0.935 per Share as at 30 June 2008;

  • (ii) a premium of approximately 34.0% over the audited consolidated net asset value of the Group (after taking into account the 2007 final dividend and the minority interest of approximately HK$335,000) of approximately HK$0.921 per Share as at 31 December 2007;

  • (iii) a premium of approximately 1.1% over the closing price of HK$1.22 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Last Trading Day;

  • (iv) a discount of approximately 4.9% to the average closing price of approximately HK$1.298 per Share for the five consecutive trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (v) a discount of approximately 5.7% to the average closing price of approximately HK$1.309 per Share for the thirty consecutive trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day; and

  • (vi) a premium of approximately 16.4% over the closing price of HK$1.06 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Latest Practicable Date.

Rule 8.2 of the Takeovers Code provides that an offer document should normally be posted by or on behalf of the offeror within 21 days of the date of announcement of the offer. Accordingly, the offer documents in relation to the Hantec Offers and the HPL Offer should be posted within 21 days of the date of the Announcement. Pursuant to Note 2 to Rule 8.2 of the Takeovers Code, the Executive’s consent is required if the making of an offer is subject to the prior fulfilment of a pre-condition and the pre-condition cannot be fulfilled within the time period contemplated by Rule 8.2 of the Takeovers Code. As the making of the Hantec Offers and the HPL Offer are subject to completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement, applications have been made by HHL and Sinoday and the Executive’s consent has been given under Rule 8.2 of the Takeovers Code to extend the deadline for the despatch of the relevant offer documents to within seven days of completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement or 7 January 2009, whichever

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

is the earlier. The composite offer and response document of the Hantec Offers will contain details of such offers (accompanied by the relevant acceptance and transfer forms) and incorporate the letter of recommendation from the Independent Board Committee and the letter of advice from the Independent Financial Adviser on the Hantec Offers. The composite offer and response document of the HPL Offer will contain details of such offer (accompanied by the relevant acceptance and transfer form), information on HHL and incorporate the letter of advice from the Independent Financial Adviser. Completion of the Group Reorganisation will take place simultaneously with completion of the Agreement, after which the Hantec Offers and the HPL Offer will be made at the same time. The expected timetable of the Hantec Offers and the HPL Offer will be included in the relevant composite documents.

  • WARNING: COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION AND THE AGREEMENT WILL TAKE PLACE SIMULTANEOUSLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO THE FULFILLMENT OF A NUMBER OF CONDITIONS. THE MAKING OF BOTH THE HPL OFFER AND THE HANTEC OFFERS ARE IN TURN SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION AND THE AGREEMENT, AND ARE POSSIBILITIES ONLY. AS SUCH OFFERS MAY OR MAY NOT PROCEED, INVESTORS AND SHAREHOLDERS ARE URGED TO EXERCISE CAUTION WHEN DEALING IN THE SHARES.

SGM

The SGM is convened to consider and, if thought fit, approve the Group Reorganisation and increase in the maximum number of Directors. A notice of the SGM is set out on pages 268 to 269 of this circular.

A form of proxy for use at the SGM is enclosed with this circular. Whether or not you are able to attend the meeting in person, you are requested to complete and return the relevant form of proxy in accordance with the instructions printed thereon and deposit it with the Company’s branch share registrar in Hong Kong, Tricor Secretaries Limited at 26th Floor, Tesbury Centre, 28 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong, as soon as possible but in any event not later than 48 hours before the time appointed for the holding of the SGM. Completion and return of the relevant form of proxy will not preclude you from attending and voting in person at the SGM or any adjournment thereof should you so wish and, in such event, the instrument appointing a proxy shall be deemed to be revoked.

RIGHT TO DEMAND A POLL

Bye-law 66 of the Bye-laws of the Company provides that a resolution put to the vote of a meeting shall be decided on a show of hands unless (before or on the declaration of the result of the show of hands or on the withdrawal of any other demand for a poll) a poll is demanded:

  • (a) by the chairman of such meeting; or

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LETTER FROM THE BOARD

  • (b) by at least three members present in person (or in the case of a member being a corporation by its duly authorised representative) or by proxy for the time being entitled to vote at the meeting; or

  • (c) by a member or members present in person (or in the case of a member being a corporation by its duly authorised representative) or by proxy and representing not less than one-tenth of the total voting rights of all members having the right to vote at the meeting; or

  • (d) by a member or members present in person (or in the case of a member being a corporation by its duly authorised representative) or by proxy and holding shares in the Company conferring a right to vote at the meeting being shares on which an aggregate sum has been paid up equal to not less than one-tenth of the total sum paid up on all shares conferring that right; and

  • (e) by a person who is required under the Listing Rules to demand a poll.

RECOMMENDATION

The Board believes that the terms of the Group Reorganisation and the increase in the maximum number of Directors are in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole and recommends the Independent Shareholders to vote in favour of the resolution to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Group Reorganisation and the increase in the maximum number of Directors.

In addition, your attention is drawn to the letter from the Independent Board Committee set out on pages 38 to 39 of this circular which contains its recommendation to the Independent Shareholders in respect of the Group Reorganisation, based on the advice from Access Capital set out on pages 40 to 60 of this circular which contains its recommendation to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders and the principal factors and reasons taken into consideration.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Your attention is also drawn to the information contained in the appendices to this circular and the notice of the SGM.

Yours faithfully, By order of the Board

HANTEC INVESTMENT HOLDINGS LIMITED Lau Mun Chung Executive Director

– 37 –

LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE

==> picture [47 x 51] intentionally omitted <==

HANTEC INVESTMENT HOLDINGS LIMITED 亨 達 國 際 控 股 有 限 公 司[*]

(Incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 111)

31 October 2008

To the Independent Shareholders

Dear Sir or Madam,

GROUP REORGANISATION

INTRODUCTION

We refer to the circular dated 31 October 2008 of Hantec Investment Holdings Limited (the ‘‘Circular’’) of which this letter forms part. Terms used in this letter shall have the meanings as defined in the Circular unless the context requires otherwise.

We, being the non-executive Directors, have been appointed to form the Independent Board Committee to advise you as to whether the terms of the Group Reorganisation are fair and reasonable so far as the Independent Shareholders are concerned and whether the Group Reorganisation is in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole.

Access Capital has been appointed as the independent financial adviser to advise the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders on the fairness and reasonableness of the terms of the Group Reorganisation.

We wish to draw your attention to the letter from Access Capital set out on pages 40 to 60 of the Circular which contains, among other things, its advice and recommendations to us regarding the terms of the Group Reorganisation and the principal factors and reasons taken into consideration for its advice and recommendations.

  • For identification purpose only

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LETTER FROM THE INDEPENDENT BOARD COMMITTEE

RECOMMENDATION

Having taken into account the advice and recommendations of Access Capital and the principal factors and reasons taken into consideration by them in arriving at their opinion, we consider that the terms of the Group Reorganisation are fair and reasonable so far as the Independent Shareholders are concerned and the Group Reorganisation is in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole. Accordingly, we recommend the Independent Shareholders to vote in favour of the ordinary resolution to be proposed at the SGM to approve the Group Reorganisation.

Yours faithfully,

For and on behalf of the Independent Board Committee

Mr. Fong Wo, Felix Mr. Yu Man Woon Mr. Yu Hon To, David Non-executive Independent NonIndependent NonDirector executive executive Director Director Mr. Cheng Wing Chi Prof. Nyaw Mee Kau Independent Non-executive Independent Non-executive Director Director

– 39 –

LETTER FROM ACCESS CAPITAL

Set out below is the full text of the letter of advice from Access Capital Limited to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders prepared for inclusion in this Circular.

==> picture [100 x 46] intentionally omitted <==

Suite 606, 6th Floor Bank of America Tower 12 Harcourt Road Central Hong Kong

31 October 2008

To the independent board committee and the independent shareholders of Hantec Investment Holdings Limited

Dear Sirs,

GROUP REORGANISATION

I. INTRODUCTION

We refer to our appointment as the independent financial adviser to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders in respect of the Group Reorganisation, details of which are set out in the letter from the Board (the ‘‘Letter from the Board’’) contained in the circular dated 31 October 2008 issued by the Company to the Shareholders (the ‘‘Circular’’), of which this letter forms part. Unless otherwise stated, terms defined in the Circular have the same meanings in this letter.

On 3 September 2008, the Company announced, among other things, the proposal for the Group Reorganisation which, if approved and implemented, will result in:

  • (i) the Company continuing to be a public listed company on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange with its subsidiaries carrying on the business of regulated activities under the SFO, including leveraged foreign exchange trading, securities brokering and margin financing services, commodities and futures brokering, financial planning, asset management and corporate finance services, in Hong Kong (i.e. the Retained Business);

  • (ii) all other subsidiaries of the Group carrying on trading and brokering of precious metal contracts, provision of financial related services outside of Hong Kong and investment in water plant business being grouped under the HPL Group;

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LETTER FROM ACCESS CAPITAL

  • (iii) the HPL Shares, following the injection of the Distributed Business into HPL, being distributed in specie to the Shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on the Record Date on the basis of one HPL Share for every Share held;

  • (iv) subject to completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement, Optima Capital, on behalf of HHL, making the HPL Offer to shareholders of HPL to acquire all the HPL Shares, other than those then owned or agreed to be acquired by the HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with its members on the basis of HK$0.3 in cash for every HPL Share; and

  • (v) subject to completion of the Agreement (pursuant to which Sinoday and SG Purchaser have conditionally agreed to acquire 218,650,000 Shares (representing approximately 52.32% of the existing issued share capital of the Company) and 40,022,000 Shares (representing approximately 9.58% of the existing issued share capital of the Company), respectively, from HHL for an aggregate consideration of HK$241,398,000, equivalent to approximately HK$0.934 per Share), CCBI, on behalf of Sinoday, making a mandatory cash offer to acquire all the Shares, other than those held by the Sinoday Concert Group, on the basis of HK$0.934 in cash per Share, which Shares will be acquired ex-entitlement to the Distribution in Specie.

The Group Reorganisation will be conditional upon, among other things, the approval of the Independent Shareholders. The Independent Board Committee comprising all the non-executive Directors, namely, Mr. Fong Wo, Felix, Mr. Yu Man Woon, Mr. Yu Hon To, David, Mr. Cheng Wing Chi and Prof. Nyaw Mee Kau, has been established to advise the Independent Shareholders as to whether the Group Reorganisation is fair and reasonable and in the interests of the Company. As the independent financial adviser to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders, our role is to give an independent opinion to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders as to (i) whether or not the Group Reorganisation is in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole; (ii) whether or not the terms of the Group Reorganisation are fair and reasonable; and (iii) how the Independent Shareholders should vote in favour of the resolutions to approve the Group Reorganisation at the SGM.

Apart from the normal advisory fee payable to us in connection with our appointment as the independent financial adviser to the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders, no arrangement exists whereby we shall receive any other fees or benefits from the Company. We are independent of the Company for the purposes of Rule 13.84 of the Listing Rules.

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II. BASIS AND ASSUMPTIONS OF OUR ADVICE

In formulating our advice, we have relied solely on the statements, information, opinions and representations contained in the Circular and the information and representations provided to us by the Company and/or the Directors. We have assumed that all such statements, information, opinions and representations contained or referred to in the Circular or otherwise provided or made or given by the Company and/or its senior management staff and/or the Directors and for which it is/they are solely responsible were true and accurate and valid at the time they were made and given and continue to be true and valid as at the date of the Circular. We have assumed that all the opinions and representations made or provided by the Directors and/or the senior management staff of the Company contained in the Circular have been reasonably made after due and careful enquiry. We have also sought and obtained confirmation from the Company and/or its senior management staff and/or the Directors that no material facts have been omitted from the information provided and referred to in the Circular.

We consider that we have reviewed all information and documents which are made available to us to enable us to reach an informed view and to justify our reliance on the information provided so as to provide a reasonable basis for our advice. We have no reason to doubt the truth, accuracy and completeness of the statements, information, opinions and representations provided to us by the Company and/or its senior management staff and/or the Directors and their respective advisers or to believe that material information has been withheld or omitted from the information provided to us or referred to in the aforesaid documents. We have not, however, carried out any independent verification of the information provided, nor have we conducted any independent investigation into the business and affairs of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

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III. PRINCIPAL FACTORS AND REASONS CONSIDERED

In formulating our opinion regarding the Group Reorganisation, we have taken into consideration the following principal factors and reasons:

1. Background information

The Company is an investment holding company and the Group is principally engaged in the provision of leveraged foreign exchange trading and brokering services, securities brokering, commodities and futures brokering, corporate financial advisory services, fund management, financial planning and insurance brokering, and trading and brokering of precious metal contracts. Set out below is a summary of the financial results of the Group extracted from the Company’s annual report for 2007 (the ‘‘Annual Report’’) and interim report for the six months ended 30 June 2008 (the ‘‘Interim Report’’):

Turnover
Leveraged foreign exchange
trading/brokering
Securities brokering
Commodities and futures
brokering
Corporate finance
Asset management
Financial planning/insurance
brokering
Precious metal contracts
trading/brokering
Others
Total
Other income and gains
Selling, general and
administrative costs
Profit from operations
Finance cost
Share of profits of associates
Income tax
Profit for the year/period
For the year
ended 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Audited)
(Audited)
135,694
142,379
38,004
82,762
17,008
10,871
4,752
8,446
1,931
558
24,933
30,091
130,247
189,919
2,851
735
355,420
465,761
4,375
7,573
(297,629)
(413,479)
62,166
59,855
(3,860)
(8,472)
5,802
2,047
(11,839)
(13,071)
52,269
40,359
For the six months
ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
67,884
50,103
33,435
21,615
5,691
6,473
1,912
2,657
317
52
13,818
13,999
82,701
87,515
409
214
206,167
182,628
3,074
1,883
(184,158)
(176,834)
25,083
7,677
(3,968)
(1,447)
1,233
1,407
(5,178)
(2,785)
17,170
4,852

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LETTER FROM ACCESS CAPITAL

As at
As at 31 December 30 June
2006 2007 2008
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(Audited) (Audited) (Unaudited)
Non-current assets 55,727 59,871 71,154
Current assets 723,674 851,816 559,455
Current liabilities (422,876) (476,045) (227,278)
Non-current liabilities (758) (43,201) (12,382)
Net current assets 300,798 375,771 332,177
Net assets 355,767 392,441 390,949

For the year ended 31 December 2007, the Group recorded an audited turnover of approximately HK$465.8 million, representing an increase of around 31.0% from approximately HK$355.4 million for the year ended 31 December 2006. The turnover generated from leveraged foreign exchange trading/brokering and precious metal contracts trading/brokering segments were the main sources of the Group’s revenue and represented about 30.6% and 40.8% respectively of the Group’s total turnover for the year ended 31 December 2007. Compared with the previous financial year, turnover generated from the leveraged foreign exchange trading/brokering increased slightly from approximately HK$135.7 million to approximately HK$142.4 million, while turnover generated from precious metal contracts trading/brokering increased by over 45% from approximately HK$130.2 million to approximately HK$189.9 million.

For the year ended 31 December 2007, the Group’s operating profit fell around 3.7% from approximately HK$62.2 million in the previous financial year to approximately HK$59.9 million. As explained in the Annual Report, the Group experienced a significant decrease in operating profit in leveraged foreign exchange trading/brokering which, in spite of a small increase in turnover, fell by approximately 67.5% from approximately HK$26.6 million for the previous financial year to approximately HK$8.7 million for the year ended 31 December 2007. Increased competition in the leveraged foreign exchange trading/brokering segment (particularly as Internet trading increases in popularity and international foreign exchange traders and financial institutions offer clients narrow price and interest spreads over the Internet) has forced the Group to adopt a low price strategy and higher quality services in order to survive. The overall profit contributions from this segment, which has traditionally been the Group’s main focus, fell from nearly 43% in 2006 to only 15% in 2007. In addition, losses in the financial planning/insurance brokering segment continued to rise and the Group’s asset management business suffered a loss compared to the previous year. Nevertheless, increases in operating profit in precious metals contracts trading/ brokering as well as securities dealings, which were boosted by fervent activity on the equities market, low US dollar rates and high volatility in the price of gold, helped to offset falls in other segments.

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Although the overall operating profit fell by around 3.7%, profit for the year decreased by approximately 22.8% from approximately HK$52.3 million in 2006 to approximately HK$40.4 million for the year ended 31 December 2007. As set out in the Annual Report, the Group was severely impacted by the increase in finance costs which rose by nearly 120% from approximately HK$3.9 million in the previous year to around HK$8.5 million in 2007. As noted in the Annual Report, such significant increase in the finance costs of the Group was mainly due to the fact that the Company had issued loan notes with initial aggregate principal amount of approximately HK$44.9 million to certain overseas and professional investors in 2007. Such loan notes are unsecured, mature on the day falling three years after the issue date of the relevant notes and bear interest of 8.5% per annum on the principal amount.

For the six months ended 30 June 2008, the Group recorded an unaudited turnover of approximately HK$182.6 million, representing a decrease of approximately 11.4% from the unaudited turnover of approximately HK$206.2 million for the corresponding six-month period in 2007. As explained in the Interim Report, such decrease was mainly due to weak trading across most segments and in particular, turnover in the leveraged foreign exchange trading/ brokering segment fell by approximately 26.2% from approximately HK$67.9 million for the six months ended 30 June 2007 to approximately HK$50.1 million for the six months ended 30 June 2008. As stated in the Interim Report, the Group’s businesses were impacted by low market sentiment which kept investors away from the investment markets. In addition, the sub-prime crisis in the US and cooling of the PRC economy suppressed the markets further while inflationary pressures continued to impact margins. As such, profits across the Group’s three largest segments, precious metal contracts trading/brokering, leveraged foreign exchange trading/brokering and securities brokering decreased significantly by approximately 47.2%, 55.5% and 68.6%, respectively, as compared to the corresponding six months period in 2007.

For the six months ended 30 June 2008, the Group’s unaudited profit for the period amounted to approximately HK$4.9 million, representing a decrease of approximately 71.7% from approximately HK$17.2 million for the corresponding six-month period in 2007. For the same period, profit from operations and profit attributable to equity holders of the Company amounted to approximately HK$7.7 million and HK$4.8 million, respectively.

As at 30 June 2008, the Group had unaudited total current assets of approximately HK$559.5 million and unaudited total current liabilities of approximately HK$227.3 million, representing net current assets of approximately HK$332.2 million. In addition, the Group had unsecured bank loan of HK$2.0 million and outstanding unsecured loan notes of approximately HK$17.2 million, both of which were included in the current liabilities of the Group as at 30 June 2008. The unaudited net assets of the Group amounted to approximately HK$390.9 million as at 30 June 2008.

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2. Principal terms of the Group Reorganisation

Pursuant to the Group Reorganisation, the Company will continue to be a public listed company with its subsidiaries carrying on the business of regulated activities under the SFO in Hong Kong, which include leveraged foreign exchange trading, securities brokering and margin financing services, commodities and futures brokering, financial planning, asset management and corporate finance services in Hong Kong (i.e. the Retained Business). All other subsidiaries of the Group carrying on non-regulated activities under SFO such as trading and brokering of precious metal contracts, provision of financial related services outside of Hong Kong and investment in water plant business (i.e. the Distributed Business) will be grouped under the HPL Group. Following the injection of the Distributed Business into HPL, the HPL Shares will be distributed in specie to the Shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on the Record Date on the basis of one HPL Share for every Share held.

The Group Reorganisation will be effected by HPL acquiring a number of subsidiaries and associated companies involved in the Distributed Business from the Retained Group. As part of the Group Reorganisation, certain inter-group balances between members of the Retained Group and members of the HPL Group will be assigned or settled in cash and HPL will increase its capital base to finance the operation of the HPL before completion of the Group Reorganisation.

HPL will pay for such acquisition by issuing HPL Shares to the Company so that the total number of HPL Shares in issue immediately prior to the Distribution in Specie will be equal to the number of Shares in issue on the Record Date. The Company will then distribute all the issued HPL Shares in specie to the Shareholders whose names appear on the register of member of the Company on the Record Date on the basis of one HPL Share for each Share held. The Distribution in Specie will be effected by distribution from the retained earnings and contributed surplus account of the Company of an amount equivalent to the carrying value of HPL Group, which will be ascertained immediately prior to completion of the Group Reorganisation. The HPL Shares will rank pari passu in all respect with each other. As set out in the Letter from the Board, there is no intention to apply for the listing of the HPL Shares on the Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange.

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Immediately following completion of the Group Reorganisation, the registered owners of each Share will also own one HPL Share. HPL will own the Distributed Business which is engaged in trading and brokering of precious metal contracts, provision of financial related services outside of Hong Kong and investment in water plant business. In particular, HPL will acquire the following assets pursuant to the Group Reorganisation:

  • (i) 100% interest of Hantec Canada Investments Limited, which owns 8.1% interest of HS Hantec Holdings Ltd;

  • (ii) 100% interest of Hantec (UK) Incorporated;

  • (iii) 75% interest of Ringus Solution Enterprise Limited;

  • (iv) 100% interest of Hantec Taiwan Investments Limited, which owns 100% interest of 俊森實業有限公司 and 亨達證劵投資顧問股份有限公司;

  • (v) 100% interest of Hantec Financial Services Limited, which owns 20% interest in 元太外匯經紀股份有限公司;

  • (vi) 100% interest of Hantec Bullion Limited, which owns 100% interest of Cosmos Hantec Investment (NZ) Limited, Hantec Markets (Australia) Pty Limited, Hantec (New Zealand) Investment Company Limited, Cosmos Hantec International Investments Limited, Hantec Business Consultant Limited, 北京康景商業顧問有限公司, HT (Overseas) Limited, Hantec Investimentos Do Brasil Limitada, 北京亨達投資諮詢顧問有限公司 and Hantec Nominees Limited, and 91% interest of 北京國際經濟技術有限責任 公司;

  • (vii) 100% interest of Hantec International Enterprises Limited, which owns 20% interest of Hantec Jiangdu Riverside Developing Zone Water Industry Limited;

  • (viii) 100% interest of Macro Jess Ltd.;

  • (ix) 100% interest of Hantec Strategic Plan (HK) Limited, which owns 100% interest of Hantec Financial Services (Suisse) SA; and

  • (x) 100% interest of HT Universal Limited.

Following completion of the Group Reorganisation, the Company shall continue to be a public listed company concentrating on the Retained Business, which is engaged in regulated activities under the SFO in Hong Kong and comprises:

  • (i) 100% interest in Hantec International Limited, a corporation licensed to carry on type 3 (leveraged foreign exchange trading) regulated activity under the SFO;

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  • (ii) 100% interest in Hantec International Finance Group International Limited, a corporation licensed to carry on type 1 (dealing in securities) regulated activity under the SFO;

  • (iii) 100% interest in HT Futures Limited, a corporation licensed to carry on type 2 (dealing in futures contracts) regulated activity under the SFO;

  • (iv) 100% interest in Hantec Asset Management Limited, a corporation licensed to carry on types 4 (advising on securities), 5 (advising on futures contracts) and 9 (asset management) regulated activities under the SFO;

  • (v) 100% interest in Hantec Capital Limited, a corporation licensed to carry on types 1 (dealing in securities) and 6 (advising on corporate finance) regulated activities under the SFO;

  • (vi) 100% interest in Hantec Investment Consultant Limited, a corporation licensed to carry on types 4 (advising on securities) and 9 (asset management) regulated activities under the SFO; and

  • (vii) 100% interest in Hantec Wealth Management Advisor Limited, a corporation permitted by the Hong Kong Confederation of Insurance Brokers to carry on the business in general insurance and long term insurance.

The Group Reorganisation will be conditional upon, among other things, the approval of the Independent Shareholders. As referred to in the Letter from the Board of the Circular, completion of the Group Reorganisation is a condition precedent to the making of each of the HPL Offer and the Share Offer. As a result and upon completion of the Group Reorganisation, each Shareholder will own (i) unlisted HPL Shares which may be retained or is capable of being realised for cash by accepting the HPL Offer; and (ii) listed Shares which are either tradeable in the market or may be realised for cash by accepting the Share Offer.

3. Reasons for the Group Reorganisation

As set out in the Letter from the Board, HHL had informed the Company in March that it was in discussions with a third party regarding possible disposal of its Shares. After further arm’s length negotiations, Sinoday has conditionally agreed to acquire the controlling stake in the Company from HHL and indicated that it intends that the Group will only concentrate on the business of regulated financial activities in Hong Kong. In order to facilitate the implementation of the Agreement, HHL has requested the Board to place before the Independent Shareholders a proposal for the Group Reorganisation. The Board considers that the Group Reorganisation (together with the making of the HPL Offer and the Hantec Offers) offers the Shareholders an opportunity to realise their present investment in the Company and also gives them flexibility to retain part or all of their investment in the Retained Business and the Distributed Business if they so

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wish. Completion of the Group Reorganisation is one of the conditions precedent to each of the Agreement (and, as a result, the making of the Hantec Offers) and the HPL Offer.

As set out in the Letter from the Board, the Company has not attempted to locate potential buyers for the Distributed Business as it expects that it will take a long time to locate a ready buyer and negotiate the terms and conditions, by which time Sinoday may have lost interest in acquiring the controlling stake of the Company and the Shareholders would miss the opportunity to realise their investments in the Shares. The HPL Offer, which will be made subject to completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement, will provide alternatives to the Independent Shareholders to continue to directly invest in the Distributed Business or realise such investment in cash through the HPL Offer. If the Company were to dispose of the Distributed Business to HHL instead of implementing the Group Reorganisation, the Independent Shareholders will not be given the flexibility to realise or retain their investments in the Distributed Business to be undertaken by the HPL Group. The Directors (including all nonexecutive Directors) consider that the Group Reorganisation, the HPL Offer and the Hantec Offers together provide alternatives for the Shareholders either to divest all their investments in the Company at a premium over the market price of the Shares or to retain some or all of their investments through holding interests in the Company, HPL or both companies.

Given the existing market price of the Shares (our analysis on the market price of the Shares is set out in the section headed ‘‘5.1 Evaluation of the Combined Offer Price in terms of historical share price performance’’ below) and the HPL Offer and the Hantec Offers being conditional upon, among other things, the completion of the Group Reorganisation, we concur with the view of the Board that the Group Reorganisation offers the Shareholders an opportunity to realise their present investment in the Company at a premium over the market price of the Shares. We are also of the view that the Group Reorganisation is in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole after taking into account the following factors:

Certainty offered to the Independent Shareholders in being able to realise their investments in HPL Shares for cash consideration

Upon completion of the Group Reorganisation and as detailed below, Optima Capital will, on behalf of HHL, make the HPL Offer to the shareholders of HPL to acquire all the HPL Shares other than those then owned or agreed to be acquired by HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with its members on the basis of HK$0.3 in cash for every HPL Share held. As a result of the HPL Offer, the Independent Shareholders will be given the flexibility in either (i) realising their investments in the Distributed Business by accepting the HPL Offer; or (ii) retaining their investment in the Distributed Business by rejecting the HPL Offer and continuing to hold the HPL Shares. We believe that the HPL Offer provides a cash alternative for the Independent Shareholders and offers certainty

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to the Independent Shareholders in enabling them to realise their holdings of the HPL Shares (which are essentially unlisted securities with no market liquidity) for cash consideration. Accordingly, we are of the view that the Group Reorganisation, to which the making of the HPL Offer is subject, offers the Independent Shareholders with the certainty in being able to realise their entire investments in the HPL Shares by accepting the HPL Offer if they wish to do so.

Certainty offered to the Independent Shareholders in being able to realise their investments in the Shares for cash consideration under difficult market and trading conditions

Immediately upon completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement, the Sinoday Concert Group will own approximately 61.90% of the existing issued share capital of the Company (assuming no exercise of the Options prior to the Record Date) and under the Takeovers Code, they are required to make mandatory cash offers for all the issued Shares (other than those Shares agreed to be acquired by the Sinoday Concert Group) and all the Options. As set out in the Letter from the Board, it was resolved among the Sinoday Concert Group that Sinoday will make mandatory cash offers to all the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders upon the Completion.

Based on our review of the Annual Report and the Interim Report as well as our discussion with the management of the Company, we note that the Group’s business and operations are fully exposed, both on its top line and bottom line, to the general trading and macroeconomic conditions of the market. As mentioned above, the Group’s two largest segments by revenue are leveraged foreign exchange trading/brokering and bullion and precious metal contract trading. Both segments saw considerable activity in 2007 as the Group benefited from the growth in the equity markets at the beginning and the end of 2007, as well as the unexpectedly high prices of commodities such as crops, grain, minerals and precious metals. In addition, the weak US dollar encouraged trading in alternative foreign currencies and increases in the price of gold which contributed to the Group’s increased turnover. However, these opportunities were somewhat offset by the more challenging factors affecting the global economy, namely, increasing inflation, the low US dollar, strength of other major currencies against the US dollar and the appreciation of the Renminbi. As such, even as the Hong Kong economy grew in 2007, so too did inflationary pressures which impacted the Group’s profit margins for the year ended 31 December 2007.

Conditions in the first half of 2008 have been significantly different to 2007. The voracious appetite for investment in the equity markets in 2007 came to a halt as the sub-prime crisis in the US, the cooling of the Mainland economy and the implementation of austerity measures by the PRC government led to a deterioration in market sentiment. As such, investors have shied away from riskier investments as equities fell along with commodity prices and currencies. As at the Last Trading Date, the Hang Seng Index was down approximately 32.7% from a historical closing price high of 31,638 points on 30 October 2007 to 21,293

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points. In the near-term, it is widely believed that fluctuations in the worldwide investment market are likely to continue, while economic growth in Hong Kong and the Mainland in 2008 is also likely to slow down due to the tighter monetary policies introduced to curb inflationary pressures.

Based on above, we are generally of the view that the existing business of the Group, being inherently dependent upon market cycles and factors affecting the market which are primarily beyond the control of the Company, will be highly exposed to the uncertainty and potential contractions in the global economy. Given also the sub-prime crisis and tight credit conditions which have caused instability and uncertainty in the global stock markets, we concur with the view of the management of the Company that trading conditions will become more difficult in the near future as investors move away from riskier investments such as equities and commodities to safer products such as cash deposits and bonds. The cyclical nature of the financial markets, coupled with the current downturn in the economic environment, suggests that difficulties in the short to medium term may persist. In addition, high costs and inflationary pressures are expected to further dilute profitability as the Group attempts to remain competitive. With increasing competition in leveraged foreign exchange trading, higher operation costs and overheads, management will be facing considerable pressures on margins. All the aforesaid factors are likely to impact the Group’s business model going forward.

Based on the foregoing observations, we are of the view that the Share Offer which is conditional upon the Group Reorganisation offers the Independent Shareholders an opportunity to exit their investment when general global market sentiment towards the economy is low and competition, overall operation costs and overheads continue to increase. Having considered the opportunity provided by the Group Reorganisation to the Shareholders to realise their investments in the Company through the HPL Offer and the Share Offer, we consider that the Group Reorganisation is in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole.

The Independent Shareholders should be reminded that the making of the HPL Offer and the Share Offer is subject not only to the completion of the Group Reorganisation but also other conditions including but not limited to the completion of the Agreement. Accordingly, the making of the HPL Offer and the Share Offer is a possibility only and may or may not proceed. Nevertheless, as set out in the Letter from the Board, completion of the Group Reorganisation will take place simultaneously with completion of the Agreement.

4. The HPL Offer and the Share Offer

4.1 The HPL Offer

As set out in the Letter from the Board, assuming no Shares will be issued after the Latest Practicable Date, the Company will have 417,890,000 Shares in issue upon completion of the Group Reorganisation and on this basis,

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417,890,000 HPL Shares will be distributed to the Shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on the Record Date on the basis of one HPL Share for one Share held. Based on the shareholding structure of the Company as at the Latest Practicable Date and assuming no other changes since the Latest Practicable Date, upon completion of the Group Reorganisation, the HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with its members will be directly interested in a total of 266,314,000 HPL Shares, which will represent approximately 63.72% of the expected issued share capital of HPL.

Given that the HPL Shares will not be listed on the Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange upon completion of the Group Reorganisation, the directors of HHL consider that it is appropriate to provide the Independent Shareholders with an opportunity to realise their investments in HPL by making the HPL Offer. In this connection and subject to completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement, Optima Capital will, on behalf of HHL, make a voluntary offer to the shareholders of HPL to acquire all the HPL Shares, other than those then owned or agreed to be acquired by the HHL Concert Group and parties acting in concert with any of its members, on the terms to be set out in the composite offer and response document in relation to the HPL Offer and the accompanying form of acceptance and transfer on the basis of HK$0.30 in cash for every HPL Share.

As set out in the Letter from the Board, the offer price for the HPL Shares has been determined after taking into account factors including (i) the estimated combined net asset value of the HPL Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation with reference to the unaudited combined net asset value of the HPL Group of approximately HK$78.9 million based on the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Group as at 31 December 2007 and the intended settlement or assignment of inter-group balances and the capitalisation of investments by the Retained Group in the HPL Group (based on the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities of the HPL Group set out in Appendix IV to the Circular, which was prepared on the assumption that the Group Reorganisation had taken place on 30 June 2008, the Company would inject HK$75.0 million as capital contribution to the HPL Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation); (ii) the Share Offer price of HK$0.934 per Share; (iii) the prevailing market prices of the Shares; and (iv) the closing price of HK$1.22 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Last Trading Day.

On the basis that 417,890,000 HPL Shares are expected to be in issue upon completion of the Group Reorganisation and the offer price of HK$0.30 per HPL Share under the HPL Offer, the HPL Offer values the entire issued share capital of HPL at approximately HK$125.4 million. Based on 417,890,000 Shares in issue as at the Latest Practicable Date and assuming there is no change in the shareholding of the Company from the Latest Practicable Date up to the Record Date, the HHL Concert Group and parties

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acting in concert with its members will be interested in 266,314,000 HPL Shares upon completion of the Group Reorganisation and accordingly, 151,576,000 HPL Shares (representing approximately 36.28% of the share capital of HPL expected to be in issue) will be subject to the HPL Offer. Such HPL Shares are valued at approximately HK$45.5 million based on the offer price of HK$0.30 per HPL Share under the HPL Offer.

4.2 The Share Offer

Upon the completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement, the Sinoday Concert Group will own approximately 61.90% of the existing issued share capital of the Company (assuming no exercise of the Options prior to the Record Date) and under the Takeovers Code, they are required to make mandatory cash offers for all the issued Shares (other than those Shares acquired or agreed to be acquired by the Sinoday Concert Group) and all the Options. As set out in the Letter from the Board, it was resolved among the Sinoday Concert Group that Sinoday will make the mandatory cash offers to the Independent Shareholders and the Optionholders upon the Completion. In this connection and subject to the completion of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement, CCBI will, on behalf of Sinoday, make the Share Offer principally on the basis of HK$0.934 in cash for each Share.

As at the Latest Practicable Date, there were 417,890,000 Shares in issue and Options to subscribe for 10,930,000 Shares. Based on the offer price under the Share Offer of HK$0.934 for each Share and assuming no Options are exercised, the 159,218,000 Shares subject to the Share Offer are valued at approximately HK$148,709,612 and the entire issued share capital of the Company is valued at approximately HK$390,309,260. Based on the offer price under the Share Offer of HK$0.934 for each Share and assuming all Options are exercised, the 170,148,000 Shares subject to the Share Offer are valued at approximately HK$158,918,232 and the entire issued share capital of the Company is valued at approximately HK$400,517,880.

5. The Combined Offer

Based on the terms of the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement, the making of the HPL Offer and the Share Offer are effectively inter-conditionally to each other. Accordingly, the Independent Shareholders will receive either both the HPL Offer and the Share Offer or none of them, depending on whether or not the Group Reorganisation and the Agreement become unconditional and are successfully implemented. As such, for the purpose of evaluating the potential return that the Independent Shareholders will be able to receive if the Group Reorganisation is completed and the fact that the existing market price of the Shares reflects the investors’ perception of the prevailing value of the HPL Group and the Retained Group as a whole, we consider it appropriate and relevant to analyse the HPL Offer and the Share Offer on a combined basis. The following analysis on the HPL Offer and the Share Offer as the combined offer (the

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LETTER FROM ACCESS CAPITAL

‘‘Combined Offer’’) have been conducted on the assumption that the Independent Shareholders will be able to receive a potential aggregate cash consideration of HK$1.234 (the ‘‘Combined Offer Price’’) under the Combined Offer for every Share and HPL Share held by them after the completion of the Group Reorganisation.

  • 5.1 Evaluation of the Combined Offer Price in terms of historical share price performance

The Combined Offer Price of HK$1.234 represents:

  • (i) a premium of approximately 1.1% over the closing price of HK$1.22 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Last Trading Day;

  • (ii) a discount of approximately 4.9% to the average closing price of approximately HK$1.298 per Share for the five consecutive trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (iii) a discount of approximately 7.5% to the average closing price of approximately HK$1.335 per Share for the one month up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (iv) a discount of approximately 12.5% to the average closing price of approximately HK$1.410 per Share for the three months up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (v) a discount of approximately 5.7% to the average closing price of approximately HK$1.309 per Share for the six months up to and including the Last Trading Day;

  • (vi) a premium of approximately 14.68% over the average closing price of approximately HK$1.076 per Share for the 12 months up to and including the Last Trading Day; and

  • (vii) a premium of approximately 16.4% over the closing price of HK$1.06 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Latest Practicable Date.

– 54 –

LETTER FROM ACCESS CAPITAL

The following chart sets out the daily closing price of the Shares on the Stock Exchange for the period from 14 August 2007 (being the first trading day of the 12-month period ending on the Last Trading Day) up to and including the Latest Practicable Date.

==> picture [12 x 176] intentionally omitted <==

----- Start of picture text -----

2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
----- End of picture text -----

Source: www.hkex.com.hk (website of the Stock Exchange)

During the period from 14 August 2007 to the Last Trading Day, the highest and lowest trading prices per Share were HK$1.84 (recorded on 4 June 2008) and HK$0.69 (recorded on 22 November 2007), respectively. The Combined Offer Price of HK$1.234 represents a discount of approximately 32.9% to such highest price and a premium of approximately 78.8% over such lowest price. During the period up to February 2008, the Shares had been hovering between HK$0.70 and HK$0.90 per Share for most of the time. The Share price started to climb in March 2008 when the Company issued certain announcements in February and March 2008 regarding the possible disposal of the Shares held by HHL to a third party. Since then the Share prices had been fluctuating with an upward trend and the Share closing price reached its highest at HK$1.84 on 4 June 2008. The Share prices then declined substantially and closed at a level as low as HK$1.07 on 20 June 2008 and fluctuated between the range of about HK$1.20 and HK$1.40 per Share during the period up to the Last Trading Day. The Combined Offer Price represents a premium of approximately 16.4% over the closing price of HK$1.06 per Share as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the Latest Practicable Date.

While the Combined Offer Price represents a discount of approximately 5.7% to the average closing price of approximately HK$1.309 per Share for the thirty consecutive trading days up to and including the Last Trading Day and the closing prices of the Shares seem to be higher than the Combined Offer

– 55 –

LETTER FROM ACCESS CAPITAL

Price for most of the time prior to the Last Trading Day, the Independent Shareholders should be reminded that the closing prices of the Shares were in fact around HK$0.80 immediately before the Company’s announcement of the possible disposal of the Shares by HHL in March 2008. It should also be noted that prior to March 2008, the closing prices of the Shares had always been below HK$1.00 except for a few trading days. While there may be no conclusive reason for the rise in the Share price immediately following the Company’s announcement in March 2008, it could be an indication of the speculation of investors about the possible change of the controlling shareholder of the Company.

In general, we consider that the average of the Share prices over a longer time frame is more indicative of the actual value of the Shares as perceived by the market since the effects of short term fluctuations arising from individual incidents can be levelled off. As seen from the price trend of the Shares during the period prior to March 2008 before the Company issued the announcement regarding the possible change of its controlling shareholder, there is a great uncertainty as to whether the Share prices can sustain recent levels had there not been the possible change of the controlling shareholder and the resulting offers. In light of this, we are therefore of the view that it is more appropriate to consider the historical price performance of the Shares in a longer time frame in assessing the Combined Offer Price. On the basis that the Combined Offer Price of HK$1.234 represents a premium of approximately 14.68% over the average closing price of approximately HK$1.076 per Share for the 12 months up to and including the Last Trading Day, we consider that the Combine Offer Price is fair and reasonable so far as the Independent Shareholders are concerned.

5.2 Evaluation of the Combined Offer Price in terms of PER and PBR

Based on the Company’s audited basic earnings per Share of HK$0.0974 for the year ended 31 December 2007 as disclosed in the Annual Report, the Combined Offer Price of HK$1.234 would represent a price-to-earnings ratio (‘‘PER’’) of approximately 12.7 times. On the other hand, based on the Group’s unaudited net assets of approximately HK$390,949,000 as at 30 June 2008 as disclosed in the Interim Report and 417,890,000 Shares in issue, the unaudited net asset value per Share as at 30 June 2008 was approximately HK$0.936. On this basis, the Combined Offer Price of HK$1.234 would represent a price-to-book ratio (‘‘PBR’’) of approximately 131.8% (i.e. the percentage as represented by the Combined Offer Share over the net asset value per Share).

For the purpose of assessing the fairness and reasonableness of the Combined Offer Price, we have also attempted to compare it with the market statistics of companies which have shares listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong, the principal businesses of which include the provision of financial services and regulated activities under the SFO in Hong Kong and which recorded

– 56 –

LETTER FROM ACCESS CAPITAL

profitable results in their latest financial year (the ‘‘Comparable Companies’’). Details of our findings on the Comparable Companies are summarised in the table below.

Earnings
per share Net asset
set out in value per
the latest share based
published on the latest
audited published
financial financial
Closing statements statements
price as at available as available as PER as at PBR as at Market
the Last at the Last at the Last the Last the Last capitalisation
Trading Trading Trading Trading Trading as at the Last
Company (stock code) Day Day Day Day Day Trading Day
(HK$) (HK$) (HK$) (times) (%) (HK$’ million)
CASH Financial Services
Group Limited (510) 2.27 0.123 0.43 18.5 527.9 4,715
China Everbright Limited (165) 12.50 3.17 11.04 3.9 113.2 19,809
Emperor Capital Group
Limited (717) 0.46 0.0739 0.66 6.2 69.7 332
First Shanghai Investments
Limited (227) 1.00 0.2956 2.04 3.4 49.0 1391
Get Nice Holdings Limited (64) 0.495 0.1739 0.95 2.8 52.1 1,569
Hong Kong Chinese Limited
(655) 0.93 0.941 3.49 1.0 26.6 1,253
Karl Thomson Holdings
Limited (7) 1.02 0.0575 0.97 17.7 105.2 605
Quam Limited (952) 0.509 0.1677 0.47 3.0 108.3 339
Rexcapital Financial Holdings
Limited (555) 0.60 0.0219 0.34 27.4 176.5 4,283
Shenyin Wanguo (H.K.)
Limited (218) 3.33 0.4245 1.93 7.8 172.5 1,767
South China Financial
Holdings Limited (619) 0.072 0.0398 0.11 1.8 65.5 362
Sun Hung Kai & Co. Limited
(86) 5.58 1.246 8.35 4.5 66.83 9,373
SW Kingsway Capital Holdings
Limited (188) 0.138 0.064 0.26 2.2 53.1 448
Taifook Securities Group
Limited (665) 2.20 0.7884 2.85 2.8 77.2 1,439
Tanrich Financial Holdings
Limited (812) 0.495 0.034 0.68 14.6 72.8 277
Upbest Group Limited (335) 0.68 0.122 0.71 5.6 95.8 881
Value Convergence Holdings
Limited (821) 1.02 0.1697 1.64 6.0 62.2 378
Average 7.6 111.4 2,895
The Company 1.234 0.0974 0.936 12.7 131.8 510
(being the
Combined
Offer
Price)

– 57 –

LETTER FROM ACCESS CAPITAL

As shown in the above table, the PERs of the Comparable Companies range from approximately 1.0 time to approximately 27.4 times, with an average of approximately 7.6 times. On this basis, the PER of approximately 12.7 times as represented by the Combined Offer Price falls within such range of the Comparable Companies and is actually the fifth largest among the PERs of the Comparable Companies. In addition, it is significantly higher than the average PER of the Comparable Companies of approximately 7.6 times. As regards the PBRs of the Comparable Companies, we note that they ranged from approximately 26.6% to approximately 527.9% and had an average of approximately 111.4%. The equivalent PBR of approximately 131.8% as represented by the Combined Offer Price over the unaudited net asset value per Share as at 30 June 2008 falls within such range of the Comparable Companies and is the fourth largest among the PBRs of the Comparable Companies. In addition, it is higher than the average PBR of approximately 111.4% of the Comparable Companies.

Based on the above analysis on the Combined Offer Price in terms of PER and PBR which shows that the relevant ratios are within those ranges of the Comparable Companies and substantially higher than their average ratios, we are of the view that the Combined Offer Price of HK$1.234 is fair and reasonable.

6. Possible financial effects of the Group Reorganisation

6.1 Income effect

Following completion of the Group Reorganisation, those existing subsidiaries of Group carrying on the Distributed Business (i.e. those businesses such as trading and brokering of precious metal contracts, provision of financial related services outside of Hong Kong and investment in water plant business) will no longer be members of the Group as they will become subsidiaries of HPL. Accordingly, their financial results will not be consolidated into the Group in the future. Based on the unaudited pro forma income statement of the Retained Group set out in Appendix II to the Circular (which was prepared on the assumption that the Group Reorganisation had taken place at the beginning of the year ended 31 December 2007), the turnover of the Group for the year would decrease by approximately HK$292.4 million from approximately HK$465.8 million to approximately HK$173.4 million as a result of the de-consolidation of the HPL Group from the Group. On the same basis, profit attributable to Shareholders would decrease from approximately HK$40.4 million to approximately HK$9.4 million. Such decreases in the Group’s turnover and net profit are principally due to the elimination of income, other revenues and operating costs of the HPL Group as adjustments reflecting the de-consolidation effect consequent upon completion of the Group Reorganisation.

– 58 –

LETTER FROM ACCESS CAPITAL

6.2 Liquidity and financial resources

Based on the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Group as at 30 June 2008 set out in Appendix I to the Circular, the Group had current assets of approximately HK$559.5 million and current liabilities of approximately HK$227.3 million, representing a net-current-assets position of approximately HK$332.2 million and a current ratio at approximately 2.46. Besides, the Group’s gearing ratio as at 30 June 2008 was approximately 8.4%, calculated on the basis of the Group’s total bank and other borrowings of approximately HK$32,668,000 divided by equity attributable to the Shareholders of approximately HK$390,530,000.

Based on the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the Retained Group set out in Appendix II to the Circular (which was prepared on the assumption that the Group Reorganisation had taken place on 30 June 2008), de-consolidation of the HPL Group from the Group would reduce its net current assets from approximately HK$332.2 million to approximately HK$215.9 million. Nevertheless, the current ratio of the Group would increase to approximately 3.49 as a result of the exclusion of the current liabilities which were originated from the HPL Group. On the other hand, the gearing ratio of the Retained Group would be maintained at about 8.6%, which is not substantially different from the position prior to the implementation of the Group Reorganisation.

Pursuant to the Agreement, HHL and Mr. Tang warranted to the Purchasers that as at the Completion Date, the consolidated net tangible assets of the Retained Group (including the trading rights of the Retained Group on the Stock Exchange and Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited) will not be less than HK$230,000,000 and the Retained Group will have cash in hand or at banks or other authorised institutions of not less than HK$130,000,000. As set out in Appendix I to the Circular, the Directors are of the opinion that, taking into account the effect of the Group Reorganisation, the present available banking facilities and the internal resources, the Group will have sufficient working capital for its present requirements and for the next twelve months from the date of the Circular. In view of the existing financial position of the Group as well as the availability of the bank facilities, we do not consider that the Group Reorganisation will have any immediate impact on the working capital requirements of the Retained Group.

6.3 Equity attributable to the Shareholders

Based on the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Group as at 30 June 2008 set out in Appendix I to the Circular, the equity attributable to the Shareholders as at 30 June 2008 was approximately HK$390.5 million. Based on the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities of the Retained Group set out in Appendix II to the Circular (which was prepared on the assumption that the Group Reorganisation had taken place on 30 June 2008), the equity

– 59 –

LETTER FROM ACCESS CAPITAL

attributable to the Shareholders would decrease by approximately HK$158.5 million to approximately HK$232.0 million as a result of the deconsolidation of the HPL Group from the Group.

The reduction in the net assets of the Retained Group as a result of the Group Reorganisation is reasonably expected given that the net assets associated with the Distributed Business are no longer held by the Group following the Completion. Notwithstanding that the net assets of the Group will reduce as a result of the successful implementation of the Group Reorganisation, all Shareholders will at the same time receive HPL Shares under the Distribution in Specie, the net asset value of which is not expected to differ materially from the decrease in the net asset value of the Retained Group. In this connection, we have reviewed the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities of the HPL Group set out in Appendix IV to the Circular (which was prepared on the assumption that the Group Reorganisation had taken place on 30 June 2008) and noted that the equity attributable to the Shareholders would amount to approximately HK$153.9 million immediately upon completion of the Group Reorganisation. Such net asset value of the HPL Group as at 30 June 2008 represents substantially the reduction in the net asset value of the Retained Group of approximately HK$158.5 million as mentioned above. From the perspective of the Shareholders, their interests in the net worth of the existing Group are not expected to be adversely affected since the net assets of the existing Group will be split between that of the Retained Group and the HPL Group upon the Completion and the Shareholders will hold both the Shares and the HPL Shares. As such, we are of the view that the expected reduction in the Group’s net asset value due to the Group Reorganisation is acceptable so far as the Independent Shareholders are concerned.

IV. RECOMMENDATION

Having considered the above principal factors and reasons, we are of the opinion that the Group Reorganisation is in the interests of the Company and the Shareholders as a whole; and that the terms of the Group Reorganisation are fair and reasonable. Therefore, we would advise the Independent Board Committee and the Independent Shareholders that the Independent Shareholders should vote for the relevant resolutions to approve the Group Reorganisation at the SGM.

Yours faithfully, For and on behalf of Access Capital Limited Alexander Tai Principal Director

– 60 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

1. ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Set out below is the text of the Accountants’ Report on the financial information of the Group from KPMG which is prepared for inclusion in this circular:

8th Floor Prince’s Building 10 Chater Road Central Hong Kong

31 October 2008

The Board of Directors Hantec Investment Holdings Limited 45th Floor, COSCO Tower 183 Queen’s Road Central Hong Kong

Dear Sirs

Introduction

We set out below our report on the financial information relating to Hantec Investment Holdings Limited (the ‘‘Company’’) and its subsidiaries (collectively the ‘‘Group’’) in Section 1 of Appendix I of the Company’s circular dated 31 October 2008 (the ‘‘Circular’’), including the consolidated balance sheets of the Group as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, balance sheets of the Company as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, and consolidated income statements, consolidated statements of changes in equity and consolidated statements of cash flows of the Group for each of the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and the six months ended 30 June 2008 (the ‘‘Relevant Periods’’) and the explanatory notes thereto (collectively the ‘‘Financial Information’’) for inclusion in the Circular in connection with the proposed Group Reorganisation of the Group as set out in the ‘‘Letter from the Board’’ contained in the Circular.

The Company was incorporated in Bermuda on 19 April 2000 with limited liability. The Company prepared its financial statements throughout the Relevant Periods in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (HKFRSs) and the disclosures requirements of Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. The Company’s financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2005 were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers, Certified Public Accountants in Hong Kong. The Company’s financial statements for the years ended 31 December 2006 and 2007 and the six months ended 30 June 2008 were audited by us. Certain subsidiaries and associates prepared audited statutory financial statements throughout the Relevant Periods, details of the statutory auditors of these subsidiaries and associates are set out in notes 14 and 15 to the Financial Information respectively.

No financial statements of the Group and its subsidiaries and associates have been prepared and audited subsequent to 30 June 2008.

– 61 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Basis of preparation

The Financial Information has been prepared by the Directors of the Company in accordance with HKFRSs, which collective term includes all applicable individual Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards, Hong Kong Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (HKICPA), accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. The Financial Information also complies with the applicable disclosure provisions of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited. Adjustments have been made, for the purpose of this report, to restate the financial statements of the Group in accordance with the basis set out in note 2 to the Financial Information to conform with HKFRSs.

Responsibility

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Financial Information which gives a true and fair view. In preparing the Financial Information which gives a true and fair view it is fundamental that appropriate accounting policies are selected and applied consistently, that judgements and estimates are made which are prudent and reasonable and that the reasons for any significant departure from applicable accounting standards are stated.

It is our responsibility to form an independent opinion, based on our audit, on the Financial Information.

Basis of opinion

As a basis for forming an opinion on the Financial Information for the purpose of this report, we have carried out appropriate audit procedures in respect of the audited financial statements of the Group for each of the three years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and for the six months ended 30 June 2008 in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing issued by the HKICPA and have carried out such additional procedures as we considered necessary in accordance with the Auditing Guideline ‘‘Prospectuses and the Reporting Accountant’’ issued by the HKICPA. We have not audited any financial statements of the Group in respect of any period subsequent to 30 June 2008.

An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the Financial Information. It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by the Directors in the preparation of the Financial Information, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Group’s circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance as to whether the Financial Information is free from material misstatement. In forming our opinion, we also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of the Financial Information. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

– 62 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Opinion

In our opinion, for the purpose of this report, all adjustments considered necessary have been made and the Financial Information, on the basis of presentation set out in note 2 to the Financial Information, gives a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, of its consolidated results and consolidated cash flows for each of the three years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and for the six months ended 30 June 2008 and the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, and has been properly prepared in accordance with the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.

Corresponding Financial Information

For the purpose of this report, we have also reviewed the unaudited corresponding interim financial information of the Group comprising the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated cash flow statement for the six months ended 30 June 2007, together with a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes thereto (the ‘‘30 June 2007 Corresponding Financial Information’’), for which the directors are responsible, in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Review Engagements 2410, ‘‘Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity’’ issued by the HKICPA. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the 30 June 2007 Corresponding Financial Information based on our review.

A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on the 30 June 2007 Corresponding Financial Information.

Based on our review, for the purpose of this report, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the 30 June 2007 Corresponding Financial Information is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the same basis adopted in respect of the Financial Information.

KPMG

Certified Public Accountants 8th Floor, Prince’s Building 10 Chater Road Central Hong Kong

– 63 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

Note
Turnover
4
Other revenue
4
Other net (loss)/income
4
Staff costs
5
Commission expenses
Operating leases for land and
buildings
Other operating expenses
6
Total operating expenses
Operating profit
Finance costs
7
Share of profits of associates
15
Profit before taxation
Income tax
8
Profit for the year/period
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
215,255
355,420
465,761
812
1,224
1,848
(1,723)
3,151
5,725
214,344
359,795
473,334
------------
------------
------------
53,244
75,384
88,486
78,936
141,716
226,508
9,346
12,726
16,632
48,838
67,803
81,853
190,364
297,629
413,479
~~------------~~
~~------------~~
~~------------~~
23,980
62,166
59,855
(2,090)
(3,860)
(8,472)
21,890
58,306
51,383
3,901
5,802
2,047
25,791
64,108
53,430
701
(11,839)
(13,071)
26,492
52,269
40,359
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
206,167
182,628
930
621
2,144
1,262
209,241
184,511
------------
------------
39,321
41,127
105,692
84,587
6,560
10,394
32,585
40,726
184,158
176,834
~~------------~~
~~------------~~
25,083
7,677
(3,968)
(1,447)
21,115
6,230
1,233
1,407
22,348
7,637
(5,178)
(2,785)
17,170
4,852

– 64 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Note
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the
Company
Minority interests
Dividends payable to equity
holders of the Company
attributable to the year/
period:
Interim dividend declared
during the year/period
10
Final dividend proposed after
the balance sheet date
10
Earnings per share
Basic (HK cents)
11(a)
Diluted (HK cents)
11(b)
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
26,876
52,269
40,357
(384)

2
26,492
52,269
40,359

5,867
6,213

6,212
10,393

12,079
16,606
6.87
13.29
9.74
6.87
13.28
N/A
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
17,170
4,768

84
17,170
4,852
6,213



6,213

4.15
1.15
N/A
1.14
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
17,170
4,768

84
17,170
4,852
6,213



6,213

4.15
1.15
N/A
1.14
4,852

1.15
1.14

– 65 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

Note
Non-current assets
Intangible assets
12
Fixed assets
13
Interests in associates
15
Other assets
16
Available-for-sale financial
assets
17
Deferred income tax assets
18
Current assets
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
19
Taxation recoverable
Trade and other receivables
20
Bank balances and cash
21
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
25
Short-term loans and bank
overdrafts
26
Current portion of obligations
under finance lease
24
Current portion of secured
mortgage loan
26
Taxation payable
Loan notes
27
Net current assets
Total assets less current
liabilities
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,499
6,472
6,871
9,398
20,015
19,980
15,480
8,949
15,288
3,809
5,202
3,890
12,089
10,236
12,293
5,431
4,853
1,549
47,706
55,727
59,871
----------- ----------- -----------
1,305
16,264
5,602
1,186
498
514
196,873
426,295
471,516
162,139
280,617
374,184
361,503
723,674
851,816
----------- ----------- -----------
88,103
392,330
454,810
28,727
21,049
16,692
107
154
537



850
9,343
4,006



117,787
422,876
476,045
-----------
-----------
-----------
243,716
300,798
375,771
291,422
356,525
435,642
----------- ----------- -----------
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
6,517
38,624
19,665
3,969
984
1,395
71,154
-----------
5,197
2,140
264,917
287,201
559,455
-----------
201,821
2,003
513
692
5,073
17,176
227,278
-----------
332,177
403,331
-----------

– 66 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Note
Non-current liabilities
Obligations under finance
lease
24
Secured mortgage loan
26
Deferred income tax liabilities
18
Loan notes
27
NET ASSETS
Capital and reserves
Share capital
22
Other reserves
23
Retained earnings
23
Total equity attributable to the
equity holders of the Company
Minority interests
TOTAL EQUITY
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
154
105
506



175
653
170


42,525
329
758
43,201
-----------
-----------
-----------
291,093
355,767
392,441
39,113
41,413
41,443
192,290
208,262
216,639
59,690
106,092
134,024
291,093
355,767
392,106


335
291,093
355,767
392,441
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
245
12,039
98
12,382
-----------
390,949
41,789
220,364
128,377
390,530
419
390,949

– 67 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

BALANCE SHEET

Note
Non-current assets
Fixed assets
13
Investment in subsidiaries
14
Current assets
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
19
Other receivables
20
Amounts due from
subsidiaries
14(a)
Bank balances and cash
21
Current liabilities
Other payables
25
Amounts due to subsidiaries
14(a)
Loan notes
27
Net current assets
Total assets less current
liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Loan notes
27
NET ASSETS
Capital and reserves
Share capital
22
Other reserves
23
Retained earnings
23
TOTAL EQUITY
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
775
1,053
221
218,130
218,130
218,286
218,905
219,183
218,507
----------- ----------- -----------
733
1,022
1,379
1,128
1,284
8,889
96,097
161,798
152,236
8,397
897
19,193
106,355
165,001
181,697
----------- ----------- -----------
773
5,765
10,354
5,069
25,570
28,772



5,842
31,335
39,126
-----------
-----------
-----------
100,513
133,666
142,571
319,418
352,849
361,078
----------- ----------- -----------


42,525
~~-----------~~
-----------
-----------
319,418
352,849
318,553
39,113
41,413
41,443
222,886
237,376
237,671
57,419
74,060
39,439
319,418
352,849
318,553
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
173
218,286
218,459
-----------
1,243
702
166,624
3,129
171,698
-----------
1,587
49,876
17,176
68,639
-----------
103,059
321,518
-----------

~~-----------~~
321,518
41,789
241,068
38,661
321,518

– 68 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Note
Balance at 1 January 2005
Acquisition of a subsidiary
31(b)
Surplus on revaluation of
available-for-sale
financial assets
17
Exchange difference
Profit for the year
2004 final dividends paid
23
Balance at 31 December 2005
and 1 January 2006
Shares issued
22, 23
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
5
Deficit on revaluation
of available-for-sale
financial assets
17
Exchange difference
Profit for the year
2006 interim dividends paid
10
Balance at 31 December 2006
Attributable to equity holders
of the Company
Share
capital
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
39,113
191,627
42,592




2,491


(1,828)



26,876


(9,778)
39,113
192,290
59,690
2,300
14,490


588


(1,989)


2,883



52,269


(5,867)
41,413
208,262
106,092
Attributable to equity holders
of the Company
Share
capital
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
39,113
191,627
42,592




2,491


(1,828)



26,876


(9,778)
39,113
192,290
59,690
2,300
14,490


588


(1,989)


2,883



52,269


(5,867)
41,413
208,262
106,092
Minority
interests
HK$’000
3,238
(2,899)

45
(384)








Total
HK$’000
276,570
(2,899)
2,491
(1,783)
26,492
(9,778)
291,093
16,790
588
(1,989)
2,883
52,269
(5,867)
355,767
Share
capital
HK$’000
39,113





39,113
2,300





41,413
Other
reserves
HK$’000
191,627

2,491
(1,828)


192,290
14,490
588
(1,989)
2,883


208,262

– 69 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Note
Balance at 1 January 2007
Capital contribution from
minority shareholders
Acquisition of a subsidiary
31(b)
Shares issued under share
option scheme
22, 23
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
5
Surplus on revaluation of
available-for-sale financial
assets
17
Exchange difference
Profit for the year
2006 final dividends paid
10
2007 interim dividends paid
10
Balance at 31 December 2007
and 1 January 2008
Shares issued under share
option scheme
22, 23
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
5
Realised profit on available-
for-sale financial assets
17
Deficit on revaluation
of available-for-sale
financial assets
17
Exchange difference
Profit for the period
2007 final dividends paid
10
Balance at 30 June 2008
Attributable to equity holders
of the Company
Share
capital
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
41,413
208,262
106,092






30
234


1,802


2,057


4,284



40,357


(6,212)


(6,213)
41,443
216,639
134,024
346
2,698


367


(2,558)


(1)


3,219



4,768


(10,415)
41,789
220,364
128,377
Attributable to equity holders
of the Company
Share
capital
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
41,413
208,262
106,092






30
234


1,802


2,057


4,284



40,357


(6,212)


(6,213)
41,443
216,639
134,024
346
2,698


367


(2,558)


(1)


3,219



4,768


(10,415)
41,789
220,364
128,377
Minority
interests
HK$’000

310
23




2


335





84

419
Total
HK$’000
355,767
310
23
264
1,802
2,057
4,284
40,359
(6,212)
(6,213)
392,441
3,044
367
(2,558)
(1)
3,219
4,852
(10,415)
390,949
Share
capital
HK$’000
41,413


30






41,443
346






41,789
Other
reserves
HK$’000
208,262


234
1,802
2,057
4,284



216,639
2,698
367
(2,558)
(1)
3,219


220,364

– 70 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Note
Balance at 1 January 2007
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
5
Surplus on revaluation of
available-for-sale financial
assets
Exchange difference
Profit for the period
2006 final dividends paid
10
Balance at 30 June 2007
Attributable to equity holders
of the Company
Share
capital
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
41,413
208,262
106,092

1,354


937


3,101



17,170


(6,212)
41,413
213,654
117,050
Attributable to equity holders
of the Company
Share
capital
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
41,413
208,262
106,092

1,354


937


3,101



17,170


(6,212)
41,413
213,654
117,050
Minority
interests
HK$’000
(Unaudited)






Total
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
355,767
1,354
937
3,101
17,170
(6,212)
372,117
Share
capital
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
41,413





41,413
Other
reserves
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
208,262
1,354
937
3,101


213,654

Included in the consolidated retained earnings at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2007 and 2008 are statutory provisions of HK$Nil, HK$59,128, HK$203,506, HK$193,326 and HK$433,048 which are required to be held in respect of certain overseas subsidiaries of the Group.

– 71 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Note
Net cash inflow/(outflow)
from operating activities
31(a)
Investing activities
Purchase of fixed assets
Sale of fixed assets
Sale of available-for-sales
financial assets
Sale of financial assets at fair
value through profit or loss
Dividends received from
listed securities
Dividends received from
available-for-sale financial
assets
Dividends received from
an associate
15
Purchase of financial assets
at fair value through
profit or loss
Purchase of available-for-sale
financial assets
17
Purchase of associates
15
Loan to an associate
15
Purchase of subsidiaries,
net of cash and cash
equivalents acquired
31(c)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from
investing activities
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
Hk$’000
54,042
112,034
62,044
------------
------------
------------
(5,475)
(11,467)
(7,279)
186
8
8



38,687
17,941
13,364
33
173
479

149
138
549
1,673
1,637
(22,714)
(6,584)
(2,769)
(6,331)
(136)



(1,171)


(5,000)
(2,975)
30,575
(322)
1,960
32,332
(915)
------------
------------
------------
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
(64,594)
(48,844)
------------
------------
(2,981)
(22,213)

7

12,670
1,922
679
341
96
138

1,637
1,719
(1,830)
(1,445)


(2)


(5,000)

(51)
(775)
(13,538)
------------
------------

– 72 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Note
Financing activities
Dividend paid
23
Interest paid
Proceeds from capital
contribution by minority
shareholders
Proceeds from shares issued
under share option scheme
22
Issue of loan notes
Repayment of loan notes
Advance from mortgage loan
Advance from finance lease
Repayments under finance
leases
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from
financing activities
Increase/(decrease) in cash and
cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at
1 January
Effect of foreign exchange rate
changes
Cash and cash equivalents at
31 December/30 June
21
Analysis of balances of cash
and cash equivalents
Bank balances – general
accounts and cash
21
Bank overdrafts
21
Bank loans – unsecured
21
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
Hk$’000
(9,778)
(5,867)
(12,425)
(2,069)
(3,860)
(8,472)


310


264


44,865


(2,340)



329
123
1,365
(68)
(125)
(581)
(11,586)
(9,729)
22,986
~~------------~~
~~------------~~
~~------------~~
44,416
134,637
84,115
66,777
110,330
246,879
(863)
1,912
3,578
110,330
246,879
334,572
139,057
267,928
351,264
(18,727)
(11,049)
(4,692)
(10,000)
(10,000)
(12,000)
110,330
246,879
334,572
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
(6,212)
(10,415)
(3,968)
(1,447)



3,044
44,865


(25,349)

12,731
1,365

(286)
(285)
35,764
(21,721)
~~------------~~
~~------------~~
(29,605)
(84,103)
246,879
334,572
3,387
2,583
220,661
253,052
266,279
255,055
(33,618)
(3)
(12,000)
(2,000)
220,661
253,052

– 73 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1 GENERAL INFORMATION

The principal activity of Hantec Investment Holdings Limited (‘‘the Company’’) is investment holding. The principal activities and other particulars of the subsidiaries are set out in note 14 to the financial information.

The Company is a limited liability company incorporated in Bermuda. The address of its registered office is Clarendon House, 2 Church Street, Hamilton, HM 11, Bermuda.

The Company has its primary listing on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.

This consolidated financial information is presented in thousands of units of Hong Kong Dollars (HK$’000) unless otherwise stated.

  • 2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

  • 2.1 Statement of compliance

This financial information has been prepared in accordance with all applicable Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (‘‘HKFRSs’’), which collective term includes all applicable individual Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards, Hong Kong Accounting Standards (‘‘HKASs’’) and Interpretations issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (‘‘HKICPA’’), accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. This financial information also complies with the applicable disclosure provisions of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.

The HKICPA has issued certain new and revised HKFRSs that are effective or available for early adoption for the period ended 30 June 2008. For the purpose of preparing this Financial Information, the Group has adopted all HKFRSs that are first applicable for adoption for the accounting period beginning 1 January 2008, throughout the Relevant Periods. The Group did not adopt HKFRSs that are not yet effective for the accounting period ended 30 June 2008.

2.2 Basis of preparation

The measurement basis used in the preparation of the financial information is the historical cost basis except that the following assets are stated at their fair value as explained in the accounting policies set out below:

  • financial instruments classified as available-for-sale or as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (see note 2.9)

The preparation of financial information in conformity with HKFRSs requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

– 74 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

2.3 Consolidation

The consolidated financial information includes the financial information of the Company and all its subsidiaries (together referred to as ‘‘the Group’’) and the Group’s associates made up to 31 December 2005, 2006, 2007 and 30 June 2008 (‘‘the Relevant Periods’’).

(a) Subsidiaries and minority interests

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any minority interest. The excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised directly in the income statement.

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Minority interests represent the portion of the net assets of subsidiaries attributable to interests that are not owned by the Company, whether directly or indirectly through subsidiaries, and in respect of which the Group has not agreed any additional terms with the holders of those interests which would result in the Group as a whole having a contractual obligation in respect of those interests that meets the definition of a financial liability. Minority interests are presented in the consolidated balance sheet within equity, separately from equity attributable to the equity holders of the Company. Minority interests in the results of the Group are presented on the face of the consolidated income statement as an allocation of the total profit or loss for the year between minority interests and the equity holders of the Company.

Where losses applicable to the minority exceed the minority’s interest in the equity of a subsidiary, the excess, and any further losses applicable to the minority, are charged against the Group’s interest except to the extent that the minority has a binding obligation to, and is able to, make additional investment to cover the losses. If the subsidiary subsequently reports profits, the Group’s interest is allocated all such profits until the minority’s share of losses previously absorbed by the Group has been recovered.

In the Company’s balance sheet, the investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less provision for impairment losses. The results of subsidiaries are accounted by the Company on the basis of dividends received and receivable.

– 75 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

(b) Associates

Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for by the equity method of accounting and are initially recognised at cost. The Group’s investment in associates includes goodwill (net of any accumulated impairment loss) identified on acquisition (see note 2.7(a)).

The Group’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the consolidated income statement, and its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognised in reserves. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

In the Company’s balance sheet the investments in associates are stated at cost less provision for impairment losses. The results of associates are accounted for by the Company on the basis of dividends received and receivable.

2.4 Segment reporting

A business segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing services that are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other business segments. A geographical segment is engaged in providing services within a particular economic environment that are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of segments operating in other economic environments.

In accordance with the Group’s internal financial reporting, the Group has determined that business segments are presented as the primary reporting format and geographical segments as the secondary reporting format.

In respect of geographical segment reporting, analysis on consolidated turnover is based on the country in which the customer is located. Total assets and capital expenditure are where the assets are located.

2.5 Foreign currency translation

  • (a) Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial information of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘‘the functional currency’’). The consolidated financial information is presented in Hong Kong dollars (‘‘HK dollars’’), which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency.

  • (b) Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement.

– 76 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the foreign exchange rates ruling at the transaction dates. Nonmonetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair value are translated using the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value was determined.

(c) Group companies

The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

  • (i) assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that balance sheet;

  • (ii) income and expenses for each income statement are translated at average exchange rates (unless the average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); and

  • (iii) all resulting exchange differences are recognised as a separate component of equity.

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings and other currency instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are taken to shareholders’ equity. When a foreign operation is sold, such exchange differences are recognised in the income statement as part of the gain or loss on sale.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated at the closing rate.

2.6 Fixed assets

Fixed assets are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are expensed in the income statement during the financial period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation of fixed assets is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate cost or revalued amounts to their residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Freehold land not depreciated
Buildings over the unexpired term of lease or estimated useful life
Leasehold improvements over the lease periods
Furniture and fixtures 20%
Office and computer equipment 20%
Motor vehicles 25%

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount (see note 2.8).

– 77 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

2.7 Intangible assets

(a) Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary or associates at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. Goodwill on acquisition of associates is included in investments in associates. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units for the purpose of impairment testing.

(b) Trading rights

Trading rights held in The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited and Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited (the ‘‘Stock Exchange trading rights’’ and ‘‘Futures Exchange trading right’’ respectively) are classified as intangible assets. Trading rights have an indefinite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

(c) Membership

The membership of The Chinese Gold & Silver Exchange Society is recognised as an intangible asset on the balance sheet. The membership has an indefinite useful life and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

2.8 Impairment of assets

Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation, are at least tested annually for impairment and are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment wherever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Where an asset does not generate cash inflows largely independent of those from other assets, the recoverable amount is determined for the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows independently (i.e. a cash-generating unit).

2.9 Investments

The Group classifies its investments in the following categories: financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, and available-for-sale financial assets. The classification depends on the purpose for which the investments are acquired. Management determines the classification of its investments at initial recognition and re-evaluates this designation at every reporting date.

(a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss represents financial assets held for trading. A financial asset is classified as held for trading if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term. Derivatives are also categorised as held for trading unless they are designated as hedges. Assets held for trading are classified as current assets.

– 78 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

(b) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They arise when the Group provides money, goods or services directly to a debtor with no intention of trading the receivable. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12 months after the balance sheet date. These are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables are included in trade and other receivables in the balance sheet (see note 2.10).

(c) Held-to-maturity investments

Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturities that the Group’s management has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity. During the Relevant Periods, the Group did not hold any investments in this category.

(d) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or not classified in any of the other categories. They are included in non-current assets unless management intends to dispose of the investment within 12 months of the balance sheet date.

Purchases and sales of investments are recognised on the trade-date – the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Investments are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit or loss. Investments are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. Available-for-sale financial assets and financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and receivables and held-to-maturity investments are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Realised and unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of the ‘‘financial assets at fair value through profit or loss’’ category are included in the income statement in the period in which they arise. Unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of non-monetary securities classified as available-for-sale are recognised in equity. When securities classified as available-for-sale are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair value adjustments are included in the income statement as gains or losses from investment securities.

The fair values of quoted investments are based on current bid prices. If the market for a financial asset is not active and for unlisted securities, the Group establishes fair value by using valuation techniques. These include the use of recent arm’s length transactions, reference to other instruments that are substantially the same, discounted cash flow analysis, and option pricing models refined to reflect the issuer’s specific circumstances.

The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. In the case of equity securities classified as availablefor-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered in determining whether the securities are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative loss – measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in the income statement – is removed from equity and recognised in the income statement. Impairment losses recognised in the income statement on equity instruments are not reversed through the income statement. Any subsequent increase in the fair value of such assets is recognised directly in equity.

– 79 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

2.10 Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment, except where the receivables are interest-free loans made to related companies without any fixed repayment terms or the effect of discounting would be immaterial. A provision for impairment of trade and other receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of receivables. The amount of the provision is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the effective interest rate. The amount of the provision is recognised in the income statement.

2.11 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet.

2.12 Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value. Except for financial guarantee liabilities measured in accordance with note 2.17, trade and other payables are subsequently stated at amortised cost unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost.

2.13 Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Where any Group company purchases the Company’s equity share capital, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes), is deducted from equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders until the shares are cancelled, reissued or disposed of. Where such shares are subsequently sold or reissued, any consideration received, net of any directly attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects, is included in equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders.

2.14 Income tax

Income tax for the year comprises current tax and movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Current tax and movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised in the income statement except to the extent that they relate to items recognised directly in equity, in which case they are recognised in equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities arise from deductible and taxable temporary differences respectively, being the differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets also arise from unused tax losses and unused tax credits.

Apart from certain limited exceptions, all deferred tax liabilities, and all deferred tax assets to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised, are recognised. Future taxable profits that may support the recognition of deferred tax assets arising from

– 80 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

deductible temporary differences include those that will arise from the reversal of existing taxable temporary differences, provided those differences relate to the same taxation authority and the same taxable entity, and are expected to reverse either in the same period as the expected reversal of the deductible temporary difference or in periods into which a tax loss arising from the deferred tax asset can be carried back or forward. The same criteria are adopted when determining whether existing taxable temporary differences support the recognition of deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and credits, that is, those differences are taken into account if they relate to the same taxation authority and the same taxable entity, and are expected to reverse in a period, or periods, in which the tax loss or credit can be utilised.

The limited exceptions to recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities are those temporary differences arising from goodwill not deductible for tax purposes, the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit (provided they are not part of a business combination), and temporary differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that, in the case of taxable differences, the Group controls the timing of the reversal and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future, or in the case of deductible differences, unless it is probable that they will reverse in the future.

The amount of deferred tax recognised is measured based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.

The carrying amount of a deferred tax asset is reviewed at each balance sheet date and is reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow the related tax benefit to be utilised. Any such reduction is reversed to the extent that it becomes probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available.

Additional income taxes that arise from the distribution of dividends are recognised when the liability to pay the related dividends is recognised.

Current tax balances and deferred tax balances, and movements therein, are presented separately from each other and are not offset. Current tax assets are offset against current tax liabilities, and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities, if the Company or the Group has the legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the following additional conditions are met:

  • in the case of current tax assets and liabilities, the Company or the Group intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously; or

  • in the case of deferred tax assets and liabilities, if they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either:

  • the same taxable entity; or

  • different taxable entities, which, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered, intend to realise the current tax assets and settle the current tax liabilities on a net basis or realise and settle simultaneously.

2.15 Employee benefits

(a) Employee leave entitlements

Employee entitlement to annual leave is recognised when it accrues to employees. An accrual is made for the estimated liability for annual leave as a result of services rendered by employees up to the balance sheet date.

– 81 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Employee entitlements to sick leave and maternity or paternity leave are not recognised until the time of leave.

(b) Profit sharing and bonus plan

The expected cost of profit sharing and bonus payments are recognised as a liability when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of services rendered by employees and a reliable estimate of the obligation can be made.

Liabilities for profit sharing and bonus plans are expected to be settled within 12 months and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when they are settled.

(c) Pension obligations

The Group contributes to the mandatory provident fund (‘‘MPF Scheme’’), a defined contribution plan in Hong Kong, which is available to all employees. The assets of the MPF Scheme are held separately from the Group in an independently administered fund.

The Group’s contribution to the MPF Scheme is based on 5% of the monthly relevant income of each employee up to a maximum monthly relevant income of HK$20,000 in accordance with the Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Ordinance. The contributions are recognised as employee benefit expenses when they are due and are reduced by contributions forfeited by those employees who leave the scheme prior to vesting fully in the contributions.

(d) Share based payments

The fair value of share options granted to employees and directors is recognised as an employee cost with a corresponding increase in a capital reserve within equity. The fair value is measured at grant date using the Black-Scholes model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. Where the grantees have to meet vesting conditions before becoming unconditionally entitled to the options, the total estimated fair value of the options is spread over the vesting period, taking into account the probability that the options will vest.

During the vesting period, the number of share options that is expected to vest is reviewed. Any adjustment to the cumulative fair value recognised in prior years is charged/credited to the profit or loss for the year of the review, unless the original employee expenses qualify for recognition as an asset, with a corresponding adjustment to the capital reserve. On vesting date, the amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of options that vest (with a corresponding adjustment to the capital reserve) except where forfeiture is only due to not achieving vesting conditions that relate to the market price of the Company’s shares. The equity amount is recognised in the capital reserve until either the option is exercised (when it is transferred to the share premium account) or the option expires (when it is released directly to retained profits).

2.16 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. Where the Group expects a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain.

– 82 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Group. It can also be a present obligation arising from past events that is not recognised because it is not probable that outflow of economic resources will be required or the amount of obligation cannot be measured reliably.

A contingent liability is not recognised but is disclosed in the notes to the financial information. When a change in the probability of an outflow occurs so that outflow is probable, it will then be recognised as a provision.

A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain events not wholly within the control of the Group.

A contingent asset is not recognised but is disclosed in the notes to the financial information when an inflow of economic benefits is probable. When inflow is virtually certain, an asset is recognised.

2.17 Financial guarantees issued

Financial guarantees are contracts that require the issuer (i.e. the guarantor) to make specified payments to reimburse the beneficiary of the guarantee (the ‘‘holder’’) for a loss the holder incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due in accordance with the terms of a debt instrument.

Where the Group issues a financial guarantee, the fair value of the guarantee (being the transaction price, unless the fair value can otherwise be reliably estimated) is initially recognised as deferred income within trade and other payables. Where consideration is received or receivable for the issuance of the guarantee, the consideration is recognised in accordance with the Group’s policies applicable to that category of asset. Where no such consideration is received or receivable, an immediate expense is recognised in profit or loss on initial recognition of any deferred income. (see note 32.2)

The amount of the guarantee initially recognised as deferred income is amortised in profit or loss over the term of the guarantee as income from financial guarantees issued. In addition, provisions are recognised in accordance with note 2.16 if and when (i) it becomes probable that the holder of the guarantee will call upon the Group under the guarantee, and (ii) the amount of that claim on the Group is expected to exceed the amount currently carried in trade and other payables in respect of that guarantee i.e. the amount initially recognised, less accumulated amortisation.

2.18 Revenue recognition

Brokerage commission income arising from leveraged foreign exchange transactions, securities broking, precious metal contracts and commodities and futures broking are recognised and accounted for on a trade date basis.

Brokerage commission income arising from the brokerage of mutual funds and insurance products is recognised when services are rendered. An amount, based on a certain percentage of the commission income and expenses and based on the historical statistics on the occurrence of the clawback of the brokerage commission income, has been provided for the possible clawback that may be claimed against the Group.

Net revenue from foreign exchange options trading and broking includes both realised and unrealised gains less losses from the foreign currency option contracts. Open option contracts are carried at fair value, with related unrealised gains or losses recognised in the income statement. The open option contracts are valued using pricing models that consider, among other factors, contractual and market prices, time value and volatility factors.

– 83 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

All transactions related to precious metal contracts dealings are recorded in the financial information based on trade dates. Accordingly, only those transactions which trade dates fall within the accounting year have been taken into account.

Swap interest and foreign exchange trading revenue include both realised and unrealised gains less losses. The swap interest and foreign exchange spread in relation to open positions arising from leveraged foreign exchange transactions are recognised on an accrual basis. The net residual positions of each foreign currency resulting from broking and trading foreign currencies are carried at fair value, with related unrealised gains or losses recognised in the income statement.

Underwriting commissions are recognised when the relevant work or service has been rendered.

Revenue from corporate finance services is recognised in accordance with the terms of agreement for the underlying transactions.

Management fee and subscription fee on asset management are recognised on an accrual basis.

Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method.

Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive payment is established.

2.19 Leases

An arrangement, comprising a transaction or a series of transactions, is or contains a lease if the Group determines that the arrangement conveys a right to use a specific asset or assets for an agreed period of time in return for a payment or a series of payments. Such a determination is made based on an evaluation of the substance of the arrangement and is regardless of whether the arrangement takes the legal form of a lease.

(a) Operating lease

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are expensed in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

(b) Finance lease

Leases of assets where the Group has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised at the lease’s commencement at the lower of the fair value of the leased property and the present value of the minimum lease payments. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance charges so as to achieve a constant rate on the finance balance outstanding. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are included in current and non-current borrowings. The interest element of the finance cost is recognised in the income statement over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.

2.20 Dividend distribution

Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the Group’s financial information in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders.

– 84 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

2.21 Related Parties

For the purposes of this financial information, a party is considered to be related to the Group if:

  • (i) The party has the ability, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, to control the Group or exercise significant influence over the Group in making financial and operating policy decisions, or has joint control over the Group;

  • (ii) The Group and the party are subject to common control;

  • (iii) The party is an associate of the Group;

  • (iv) The party is a member of key management personnel of the Group, or a close family member of such an individual, or is an entity under the control, joint control or significant influence of such individuals;

  • (v) The party is a close family member of a party referred to in (i) or is an entity under the control, joint control or significant influence of such individuals; or

  • (vi) The party is a post-employment benefit plan which is for the benefit of employees of the Group or of any entity that is a related party of the Group.

Close family members of an individual are those family members who may be expected to influence, or be influenced by, that individual in their dealings with the entity.

2.22 Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to the income statement in the year/period in which they are incurred.

2.23 Borrowings

Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Transaction costs are incremental costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, issue or disposal of a financial asset or financial liability, including fees and commissions paid to agents, advisors, brokers and dealers, levies by regulatory agencies and securities exchanges, and transfer taxes and duties. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

2.24 Trust accounts

Trust accounts maintained by the subsidiaries of the Company to hold clients’ monies are not recognised as an asset in the financial information.

2.25 Off-balance sheet financial instruments

Off-balance sheet financial instruments arising from the leveraged foreign exchange trading and option transactions are marked to market and the gain or loss thereof is recognised in the income statement as foreign exchange trading revenue or net premium income from foreign currency option.

– 85 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

3 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstance.

3.1 Estimated impairment of goodwill

The Group tests annually whether goodwill has suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy. The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations require the use of estimates.

3.2 Income taxes

The Group is subject to income taxes in several jurisdictions. Significant judgment is required in determining the worldwide provision for income taxes. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Group recognises liabilities for anticipated tax issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made.

3.3 Estimate of fair value of financial instruments

The best evidence of fair value is current prices in an active market for listed equity securities. In the absence of such information, the Group determines the amount within a range of reasonable fair value estimates. The Group establishes fair value by using share of net asset value or valuation techniques for unlisted securities. Valuation techniques include the use of recent arm’s length transactions, reference to other instruments that are substantially the same, discounted cash flow analysis, and option pricing models refined to reflect the issuer’s specific circumstances.

3.4 Litigation

The Group considers each case involving litigation individually to assess the probability of any outflow of resources. If in the opinion of the directors, an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the litigation, a provision will be made to the extent of the probable outflow. In other cases, unless the possibility of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is remote, a contingent liability will be disclosed.

– 86 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

4 TURNOVER, OTHER REVENUE, OTHER NET INCOME AND SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company is an investment holding company. The Group is principally engaged in the provision of leveraged foreign exchange trading and broking services, securities broking, commodities and futures broking, provision of corporate financial advisory services, fund management, financial planning and insurance broking, and trading and broking of precious metal contracts. Total revenue recognised during the Relevant Periods is as follows:

Turnover
Fees and commission
Net revenue from
— foreign currency option
trading
— bullion trading
Net premium income from
insurance broking
Swap interest and foreign
exchange trading revenue
Interest income
Underwriting commission
Management, subscription and
advisory fee income
Other revenue
Dividend income from listed
securities
Dividend income from available-
for-sale financial assets
Other income
Other net (loss)/income
Net exchange (losses)/gains
Net realised gains/(losses)
on financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Net unrealised gains/(losses) on
financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Profit on disposal of available-for-
sale financial assets
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
Hk$’000
91,564
121,213
198,948
2,796
2,569
6,500
20,701
79,638
102,804
450
589
626
77,536
99,088
94,789
13,514
44,540
58,123
1,592
1,006
1,598
7,102
6,777
2,373
215,255
355,420
465,761
------------
------------
------------
33
173
479

149
138
779
902
1,231
812
1,224
1,848
------------
------------
------------
(2,746)
4,402
6,808
939
(1,557)
2,346
84
306
(3,429)



(1,723)
3,151
5,725
~~------------~~
~~------------~~
~~------------~~
214,344
359,795
473,334
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
86,262
68,494
7,417
5,955
40,075
48,969
303
203
38,127
37,503
32,268
20,538
478
54
1,237
912
206,167
182,628
------------
------------
341
96
138

451
525
930
621
------------
------------
1,273
(642)
469
55
402
(1,223)

3,072
2,144
1,262
~~------------~~
~~------------~~
209,241
184,511

– 87 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Primary reporting format — Business segments

The business of the Group was organised into the following segments during the year:

  1. Leveraged foreign exchange trading/broking — provision of dealing and broking in leveraged forex trading services on the world’s major currencies.

  2. Securities broking — provision of broking services in securities, equity linked products, unit trusts and stock options traded in Hong Kong and selected overseas markets and margin financing services to those broking clients.

  3. Commodities and futures broking — provision of broking services in commodities and futures contracts traded in Hong Kong and selected overseas markets.

  4. Corporate finance — provision of corporate finance and advisory services to companies listed in Hong Kong.

  5. Asset management — managing private funds and acting as an investment manager for investment companies.

  6. Financial planning and insurance broking — acting as an agent for the sale of savings plans, unit trusts, general and life insurance and providing advisory services on securities investment and discretionary fund management.

  7. Precious metal contracts trading/broking — provision of dealing and broking trading services on selected precious metals.

There were no significant transactions between the business segments.

Secondary reporting format — Geographical segments

Based on the geographical location of the clients, the Group’s business is divided into seven main geographical areas, namely Hong Kong, Greater China (excluding Hong Kong), Oceania, Switzerland, the United States, United Kingdom and other countries.

There were no significant transactions between the geographical segments.

– 88 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Primary reporting format — Business segments Year ended 31 December 2005

Turnover from
external customers
Inter-segment turnover
Total
Segment results
Operating profit
Finance costs
Share of profits of
associates
Profit before taxation
Income tax
Profit after taxation
Minority interests
Profit attributable to
equity holders of
the Company
Segment assets
Interests in associates
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Capital expenditure
Depreciation
Impairment loss
charged on
goodwill
Other non-cash
expenses
Leveraged
foreign exchange
trading/broking
2005
HK$’000
114,362
118
114,480
18,127
(25)
1,560
157,373
6,730
14,032
1,400
874

235
Securities
broking
2005
HK$’000
24,579
101
24,680
4,332
(2,060)

113,902

57,901
179
1,288

71
Commodities
and futures
broking
2005
HK$’000
15,986

15,986
1,236


25,619

15,365
21
37

23
Corporate
finance
2005
HK$’000
7,718
450
8,168
1,329
(1)

10,067

240

9

5
Asset
Management
2005
HK$’000
3,185
2,588
5,773
959
(1)

6,767

545

3

Financial
planning/
insurance
broking
2005
HK$’000
21,012

21,012
(4,836)
(1)

23,905

5,475
1,989
523
861
93
Precious
metal
contracts
trading/
broking
2005
HK$’000
28,323

28,323
5,574
(2)

15,041

3,528
50
21

28
Unallocated
2005
HK$’000
90
7,159
7,249
(2,741)

2,341
34,438
8,750
20,005
1,988
1,296

137
Inter-
segment
elimination
2005
HK$’000

(10,416)
(10,416)









Total
2005
HK$’000
215,255
215,255
23,980
23,980
(2,090)
21,890
3,901
25,791
701
26,492
384
26,876
387,112
15,480
6,617
409,209
117,091
1,025
118,116
5,627
4,051
861
592

– 89 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Primary reporting format — Business segments Year ended 31 December 2006

Turnover from
external customers
Inter-segment turnover
Total
Segment results
Operating profit
Finance costs
Share of profits of
associates
Profit before taxation
Income tax
Profit after taxation
Minority interests
Profit attributable to
equity holders of
the Company
Segment assets
Interests in associates
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Capital expenditure
Depreciation
Impairment loss
charged on trade
and other
receivables
Other non-cash
expenses
Leveraged
foreign exchange
trading/broking
2006
HK$’000
135,694
256
135,950
26,634
(30)
3,463
336,167

203,536
4,489
1,255
1,682
645
Securities
broking
2006
HK$’000
38,004
280
38,284
9,902
(3,795)

161,982

97,082
1,041
751

7
Commodities
and futures
broking
2006
HK$’000
17,008
(172)
16,836
1,093


79,637

58,649
1,549
30

Corporate
finance
2006
HK$’000
4,752
1,500
6,252
(350)


11,151

77
293
12
40
Asset
Management
2006
HK$’000
1,931

1,931
198


5,953

70
57
3

Financial
planning/
insurance
broking
2006
HK$’000
24,933

24,933
(5,792)


38,253

4,268
575
822

70
Precious
metal
contracts
trading/
broking
2006
HK$’000
130,247
(3)
130,244
32,131
(10)

103,787

42,732
1,158
77
329
122
Unallocated
2006
HK$’000
2,851
9,373
12,224
(1,650)
(25)
2,339
28,171
8,949
7,224
3,820
1,743

98
Inter-
segment
elimination
2006
HK$’000

(11,234)
(11,234)









Total
2006
HK$’000
355,420
355,420
62,166
62,166
(3,860)
58,306
5,802
64,108
(11,839)
52,269
52,269
765,101
8,949
5,351
779,401
413,638
9,996
423,634
12,982
4,693
2,051
942

– 90 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Primary reporting format — Business segments Year ended 31 December 2007

Turnover from
external customers
Inter-segment turnover
Total
Segment results
Operating profit
Finance costs
Share of profits of
associates
Profit before taxation
Income tax
Profit after taxation
Minority interests
Profit attributable to
equity holders of
the Company
Segment assets
Interests in associates
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Capital expenditure
Depreciation
Impairment loss
charged on trade
and other
receivables
Other non-cash
expenses
Leveraged
foreign exchange
trading/broking
2007
HK$’000
142,379
14
142,393
8,662
(4)

292,722

261,734
1,700
2,332
765
58
Securities
broking
2007
HK$’000
82,762
310
83,072
21,330
(4,849)

210,721

110,301
735
395

Commodities
and futures
broking
2007
HK$’000
10,871

10,871
414
(1)

33,545

10,649
198
75

Corporate
finance
2007
HK$’000
8,446
604
9,050
967
(1)

13,567

264
458
156

Asset
management
2007
HK$’000
558

558
(987)


5,982

64
85
29

Financial
planning/
insurance
broking
2007
HK$’000
30,091

30,091
(6,120)
(3)

30,645

5,884
534
1,066

104
Precious
metal
contracts
trading/
broking
2007
HK$’000
189,919

189,919
41,028
(55)

241,547

68,233
1,081
632
146
Unallocated
2007
HK$’000
735
15,010
15,745
(5,439)
(3,559)
2,047
65,607
15,288
57,941
2,686
2,242

732
Inter-
segment
elimination
2007
HK$’000

(15,938)
(15,938)









Total
2007
HK$’000
465,761
465,761
59,855
59,855
(8,472)
51,383
2,047
53,430
(13,071)
40,359
(2)
40,357
894,336
15,288
2,063
911,687
515,070
4,176
519,246
7,477
6,927
911
894

– 91 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

Primary reporting format — Business segments Six months ended 30 June 2007 (Unaudited)

Turnover from
external customers
Inter-segment turnover
Total
Segment results
Operating profit
Finance costs
Share of profits of
associates
Profit before taxation
Income tax
Profit after taxation
Minority interests
Profit attributable to
equity holders of
the Company
Segment assets
Interests in associates
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Capital expenditure
Depreciation
Impairment loss
charged on trade
and other
receivables
Other non-cash
expenses
Leveraged
foreign exchange
trading/broking
2007
HK$’000
67,884
14
67,898
5,756
(6)

230,525

169,362
407
1,051
418
58
Securities
broking
2007
HK$’000
33,435
215
33,650
8,557
(2,302)

220,871

147,666
120
158

Commodities
and futures
broking
2007
HK$’000
5,691

5,691
100
(1)

27,256

6,303
50
28

Corporate
finance
2007
HK$’000
1,912
301
2,213
(430)


10,707

30
175
46

Asset
management
2007
HK$’000
317

317
(273)


5,599

40
29
8

Financial
planning/
insurance
broking
2007
HK$’000
13,818

13,818
(2,788)
(2)

33,352

5,240
192
495

33
Precious
metal
contracts
trading/
broking
2007
HK$’000
82,701

82,701
16,768
(27)

198,031

52,292
219
241
119
Unallocated
2007
HK$’000
409
5,511
5,920
(2,607)
(1,630)
1,233
76,271
8,144
5,473
1,789
1,149

44
Inter-
segment
elimination
2007
HK$’000

(6,041)
(6,041)









Total
2007
HK$’000
206,167
206,167
25,083
25,083
(3,968)
21,115
1,233
22,348
(5,178)
17,170
17,170
802,612
8,144
4,554
815,310
386,406
56,786
443,192
2,981
3,176
537
135

– 92 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Primary reporting format — Business segments Six months ended 30 June 2008

Turnover from
external customers
Inter-segment turnover
Total
Segment results
Operating profit
Finance costs
Share of profits of
associates
Profit before taxation
Income tax
Profit after taxation
Minority interests
Profit attributable to
equity holders of
the Company
Segment assets
Interests in associates
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Capital expenditure
Depreciation
Impairment loss
charged on
goodwill
Impairment loss
charged on trade
and other
receivables
Other non-cash
expenses
Leveraged
foreign exchange
trading/broking
2008
HK$’000
50,103
794
50,897
2,563
(2)

214,109

102,635
10
1,269

118
35
Securities
broking
2008
HK$’000
21,615
21
21,636
2,686
(564)

168,553

50,911
52
236


Commodities
and futures
broking
2008
HK$’000
6,473

6,473
487
(2)

32,326

8,647

44


Corporate
finance
2008
HK$’000
2,657
300
2,957
(1,054)


10,754

262

110


Asset
management
2008
HK$’000
52

52
(618)


5,107

53

21


Financial
planning/
insurance
broking
2008
HK$’000
13,999

13,999
(3,407)
(2)

32,812

8,352
1
536

132
28
Precious
metal
contracts
trading/
broking
2008
HK$’000
87,515
111
87,626
8,854
(20)

89,153

30,366
8
411

538
Unallocated
2008
HK$’000
214
13,413
13,627
(1,834)
(857)
1,407
54,595
19,665
33,263
22,142
1,119
399

17
Inter-
segment
elimination
2008
HK$’000

(14,639)
(14,639)










Total
2008
HK$’000
182,628
182,628
7,677
7,677
(1,447)
6,230
1,407
7,637
(2,785)
4,852
(84)
4,768
607,409
19,665
3,535
630,609
234,489
5,171
239,660
22,213
3,746
399
788
80

Unallocated costs represent corporate expenses. Segment assets consist primarily of intangible assets, fixed assets, receivables and operating cash, and mainly exclude interests in associates, current and deferred tax assets. Segment liabilities comprise operating liabilities and exclude current and deferred tax liabilities. Capital expenditure comprises additions to intangible assets and fixed assets, including additions resulting from acquisitions of subsidiaries.

– 93 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Secondary reporting format — Geographical segments

Turnover

Hong Kong
Greater China
(excluding Hong Kong)
Oceania
Switzerland
United States
United Kingdom
Other countries
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
149,057
188,487
172,514
27,389
93,920
281,825
26,571
45,369
886
(615)
259
1,280
1
1
1,089
(763)
4,756
1,799
13,615
22,628
6,368
215,255
355,420
465,761
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
107,937
115,335
85,447
61,171
204
245
4,338
559
443
86
3,160
976
4,638
4,256
206,167
182,628
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
107,937
115,335
85,447
61,171
204
245
4,338
559
443
86
3,160
976
4,638
4,256
206,167
182,628
182,628

The following is an analysis of the carrying amount of segment assets, capital expenditure, analyzed by the geographical area in which the assets are located:

Carrying amount of segment assets

Hong Kong
Greater China
(excluding Hong Kong)
Oceania
Switzerland
United States
United Kingdom
Other countries
Interests in associates
Unallocated assets
Total assets
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
256,459
501,745
552,786
23,314
75,831
59,191

60,691
13,252
24,194
33,218
89,314

36,782
55,084
27,031
1,911
87,199
56,114
54,923
37,510
387,112
765,101
894,336
15,480
8,949
15,288
6,617
5,351
2,063
409,209
779,401
911,687
As at 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
487,944
388,126
110,790
82,246
15,443
18,259
34,107
65,475
72,787
3,922
22,775
26,952
58,766
22,429
802,612
607,409
8,144
19,665
4,554
3,535
815,310
630,609
As at 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
487,944
388,126
110,790
82,246
15,443
18,259
34,107
65,475
72,787
3,922
22,775
26,952
58,766
22,429
802,612
607,409
8,144
19,665
4,554
3,535
815,310
630,609
607,409
19,665
3,535
630,609

– 94 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Capital expenditure

Hong Kong
Greater China
(excluding Hong Kong)
Oceania
Switzerland
United States
United Kingdom
Other countries
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,999
11,697
6,365
2,889
935
999

73
48
735
277
38






4

27
5,627
12,982
7,477
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
2,512
930
460
21,101
1
182
8







2,981
22,213
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
2,512
930
460
21,101
1
182
8







2,981
22,213
22,213

In presenting information on the basis of geographical segments, segment revenue is based on the geographical location of customers. Segment assets and capital expenditures are based on the geographical location of the assets.

The total assets in other countries mainly represent margin and other deposits placed with overseas brokers and financial institutions.

5 STAFF COSTS

Salaries and allowances
Equity-settled share-based
transactions (Note 23)
Defined contribution plans
(Note 28)
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
51,769
72,942
84,575

588
1,802
1,475
1,854
2,109
53,244
75,384
88,486
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
37,034
39,652
1,354
367
933
1,108
39,321
41,127
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
37,034
39,652
1,354
367
933
1,108
39,321
41,127
41,127

Staff costs include directors’ emoluments as set out in Note 29.

– 95 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

6 OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES

Advertising and promotion
Auditors’ remuneration
Bad debts written off
Bank charges
Communication expenses
Consultancy fee
Depreciation
Entertainment
Equipment rental expenses
Impairment of goodwill
Impairment loss on trade and
other receivables
Insurance
Legal and professional fee
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
Miscellaneous expenses
Printing and stationery
Repairs and maintenance
Staff welfare
Traveling expenses
Computer expenses
Exhibition and seminars
Postage
Water and electricity
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
3,541
8,748
5,858
1,771
3,722
4,877
280


312
636
1,353
1,880
3,332
4,813
2,395
7,887
11,600
4,051
4,693
6,927
1,988
2,204
3,128
5,991
5,721
5,811
861



2,051
911
1,618
2,186
2,349
3,773
3,530
7,273
392
138
793
5,652
5,459
8,477
1,368
2,104
1,995
1,859
1,755
1,172
1,523
1,387
2,331
6,733
8,999
6,936
569
1,062
908
830
542
2,483
862
903
979
589
744
879
48,838
67,803
81,853
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
2,686
3,519
1,913
1,913

10
580
446
2,287
2,107
4,024
5,771
3,176
3,746
1,257
1,623
3,029
3,131

399
537
788
692
486
1,417
3,648
102
55
3,090
5,071
1,107
1,028
539
474
1,284
1,333
2,814
3,303
157
374
931
664
529
397
434
440
32,585
40,726
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
2,686
3,519
1,913
1,913

10
580
446
2,287
2,107
4,024
5,771
3,176
3,746
1,257
1,623
3,029
3,131

399
537
788
692
486
1,417
3,648
102
55
3,090
5,071
1,107
1,028
539
474
1,284
1,333
2,814
3,303
157
374
931
664
529
397
434
440
32,585
40,726
40,726

7 FINANCE COSTS

Interest on bank overdrafts
Interest on bank loans
Interest on other loans
Interest on obligation under
finance leases
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
976
678
725
1,101
3,140
4,102

24
3,558
13
18
87
2,090
3,860
8,472
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
367
95
1,923
530
1,630
793
48
29
3,968
1,447
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
367
95
1,923
530
1,630
793
48
29
3,968
1,447
1,447

8 INCOME TAX

Hong Kong profits tax for the six months ended 30 June 2008 has been provided at the rate of 16.5% (2005, 2006 and 2007: 17.5%) on the estimated assessable profit for the period. Taxation on overseas profits has been calculated on the estimated assessable profit for the Relevant Periods at the rates of taxation prevailing in the countries in which the Group operates.

– 96 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The amount of taxation charged to the consolidated income statement:

Current taxation:
— Hong Kong profits tax
— Overseas taxation
— Under/(over) provision in
respect of prior years
Deferred taxation relating to
the origination and reversal
of temporary differences
(Note 18)
Effect of decrease in tax rate on
deferred tax balances
at 1 January (Note 18)
Taxation (credit)/expenses
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
3,281
7,834
7,243
390
2,789
2,646
37
160
361
(4,409)
1,056
2,821



(701)
11,839
13,071
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
3,350
1,626
1,940
850
(587)
227
475
35

47
5,178
2,785
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
3,350
1,626
1,940
850
(587)
227
475
35

47
5,178
2,785
2,785

Reconciliation between tax (credit)/expense and accounting profit at applicable tax rates:

Profit before taxation
(excluding share of profits of
associates)
Notional tax on profit before
taxation, calculated at the
rate applicable to profits in
the countries concerned
Tax effect of income not
subject to taxation
Tax effect of expenses not
deductible for taxation
purposes
Utilisation of previously
unrecognised tax losses
Effect on opening deferred tax
balances resulting from a
decrease in tax rate during
the period
Tax losses for which no
deferred income tax assets
were recognised
Under/(over)-provision in prior
years
Taxation (credit)/expenses
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
21,890
58,306
51,383
3,617
10,414
9,456
(1,124)
(2,308)
(1,945)
412
1,139
1,031
(5,542)
(82)
(73)



1,899
2,516
4,241
37
160
361
(701)
11,839
13,071
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
21,115
6,230
3,593
834
(1,191)
(842)
849
235

(431)

47
2,514
2,715
(587)
227
5,178
2,785
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
21,115
6,230
3,593
834
(1,191)
(842)
849
235

(431)

47
2,514
2,715
(587)
227
5,178
2,785
834
(842)
235
(431)
47
2,715
227
2,785

– 97 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

9 PROFIT/(LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO SHAREHOLDERS

The profit/(loss) attributable to shareholders is dealt with in the financial information of the Company as follows:

Profit/(loss) for the year/period Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
43,083
22,508
(22,196)
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(4,227)
9,637

10 DIVIDENDS

Dividends payable to equity holders of the Company attributable to the year/period:

Interim dividend paid
Final dividend proposed
Interim dividend per share
Final dividend per share
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000

5,867
6,213

6,212
10,393

12,079
16,606
n/a
1.5 cents
1.5 cents
n/a
1.5 cents
2.5 cents
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
6,213



6,213

1.5 cents
n/a
n/a
n/a
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
6,213



6,213

1.5 cents
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a

The final dividend proposed after the balance sheet date has not been recognised as a liability at the balance sheet date.

11 EARNINGS PER SHARE

(a) Basic earnings per share

The calculation of basic earnings per share for the Relevant Periods are based on the Group’s profit attributable to equity holders and the weighted average number ordinary shares in issue during the year/period respectively as follows:

Profit attributable to
equity holders
(HK$’000)
Weighted average
number of ordinary
shares
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
26,876
52,269
40,357
391,130,000
393,209,452
414,173,835
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
17,170
4,768
414,130,000
415,490,054
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
17,170
4,768
414,130,000
415,490,054
415,490,054

– 98 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

(b) Diluted earnings per share

The diluted earnings per share for the Relevant Periods are calculated based on the adjusted following weighted average number of ordinary shares which is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares in respect of share options.

Adjusted weighted
average number of
ordinary shares
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
391,309,385
393,565,890
N/A
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
N/A
419,212,105

The calculation is done to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average annual market share price of the Company’s shares) based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to outstanding share options. The number of shares calculated as above is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of the share options.

Diluted earnings per share for the six months ended 30 June 2007 and year ended 31 December 2007 have not been disclosed as the outstanding share options have no dilutive effects on the basic earnings per share as their exercise prices were above the average market price of the shares during the period/year.

– 99 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

12 INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Note
Cost
At 1 January 2005
Acquisition of a
subsidiary
31(b)
At 31 December 2005
Acquisition of a
subsidiary
31(b)
At 31 December 2006
Acquisition of a
subsidiary
31(b)
At 31 December 2007
Acquisition of a
subsidiary
31(b)
At 30 June 2008
Accumulated impairment
losses
At 1 January 2005
Charge for the year
At 31 December 2005,
1 January 2006,
31 December 2006,
1 January 2007,
31 December 2007
and 1 January 2008
Charge for the period
At 30 June 2008
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2005
At 31 December 2006
At 31 December 2007
At 30 June 2008
Group
Stock
Exchange
trading
rights
HK$’000
913

913

913

913

913





913
913
913
913
Futures
Exchange
trading right
HK$’000
406

406

406

406

406





406
406
406
406
Membership of
The Chinese
Gold & Silver
Exchange
Society
HK$’000
180

180

180

180

180





180
180
180
180
Goodwill on
acquisition
of
subsidiaries
HK$’000
785
76
861
4,973
5,834
399
6,233
45
6,278

861
861
399
1,260

4,973
5,372
5,018
Total
HK$’000
2,284
76
2,360
4,973
7,333
399
7,732
45
7,777

861
861
399
1,260
1,499
6,472
6,871
6,517

– 100 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

13 FIXED ASSETS

Cost
At 1 January 2005
Additions
Disposals
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2005
and 1 January 2006
Additions through
acquisition of a
subsidiary
Additions
Disposals
Reclassification
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2006
and 1 January 2007
Additions through
acquisition of a
subsidiary
Additions
Disposals
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2007
and 1 January 2008
Additions
Write-off
Exchange difference
At 30 June 2008
Freehold
land and
buildings
HK$’000





2,157



168
2,325



200
2,525
21,057

108
23,690
Leasehold
improvements
HK$’000
1,639
2,284
(222)
(3)
3,698

3,282
(880)

(9)
6,091

3,631
(1,219)
20
8,523
291

138
8,952
Group
Furniture &
fixtures
Office &
computer
equipment
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,507
14,886
941
2,187
(16)
(2,088)

(13)
2,432
14,972
1,270
2,435
492
5,665
(45)
(5,394)
(66)
66
138
194
4,221
17,938
103

2,300
1,348
(594)
(507)
157
266
6,187
19,045
111
754
(376)
(362)
70
107
5,992
19,544
Motor
vehicles
HK$’000
1,684
63


1,747
117
2,028


18
3,910



29
3,939


30
3,969
Total
HK$’000
19,716
5,475
(2,326)
(16)
22,849
5,979
11,467
(6,319)

509
34,485
103
7,279
(2,320)
672
40,219
22,213
(738)
453
62,147

– 101 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Accumulated depreciation
At 1 January 2005
Charge for the year
Disposals
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2005
and 1 January 2006
Additions through
acquisition of a
subsidiary
Charge for the year
Disposals
Reclassification
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2006
and 1 January 2007
Additions through
acquisition of a
subsidiary
Charge for the year
Disposals
Reclassification
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2007 and
1 January 2008
Charge for the period
Write-back
Exchange difference
At 30 June 2008
Net book value
At 31 December 2005
At 31 December 2006
At 31 December 2007
At 30 June 2008
Freehold
land and
buildings
HK$’000





115
9


9
133

37


12
182
71

(1)
252

2,192
2,343
23,438
Leasehold
improvements
HK$’000
753
894
(129)
(8)
1,510

1,277
(795)

(11)
1,981

2,412
(907)

16
3,502
1,310

118
4,930
2,188
4,110
5,021
4,022
Group
Furniture &
fixtures
Office &
computer
equipment
HK$’000
HK$’000
526
8,461
344
2,696
(12)
(1,584)
(2)

856
9,573
348
1,814
525
2,460
(29)
(5,349)
(1)
1
35
140
1,734
8,639
58

973
2,888
(309)
(304)
1
(1)
66
198
2,523
11,420
591
1,488
(315)
(361)
30
57
2,829
12,604
1,576
5,399
2,487
9,299
3,664
7,625
3,163
6,940
Motor
vehicles
HK$’000
1,396
117

(1)
1,512
44
422


5
1,983

617


12
2,612
286

10
2,908
235
1,927
1,327
1,061
Total
HK$’000
11,136
4,051
(1,725)
(11)
13,451
2,321
4,693
(6,173)

178
14,470
58
6,927
(1,520)

304
20,239
3,746
(676)
214
23,523
9,398
20,015
19,980
38,624

The Group’s freehold land and buildings are located outside Hong Kong.

– 102 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Cost
At 1 January 2005
Additions
Disposals
At 31 December 2005
and 1 January 2006
Additions
Disposals
At 31 December 2006
and 1 January 2007
Additions
Disposals
At 31 December 2007,
1 January 2008 and 30 June 2008
Accumulated depreciation
At 1 January 2005
Charge for the year
Disposals
At 31 December 2005
and 1 January 2006
Charge for the year
Disposals
At 31 December 2006
and 1 January 2007
Charge for the year
Disposals
At 31 December 2007
and 1 January 2008
Charge for the period
At 30 June 2008
Leasehold
improvements
HK$’000

597

597
629

1,226
48
(1,124)
150

185

185
309

494
400
(812)
82
28
110
Company
Furniture &
fixtures
Office &
computer
equipments
HK$’000
HK$’000
154
38
145
177
(4)

295
215
35
55
(37)
(24)
293
246

78
(58)
(175)
235
149
63
15
44
27
(2)

105
42
56
45
(23)
(7)
138
80
55
53
(32)
(63)
161
70
10
10
171
80
Total
HK$’000
192
919
(4)
1,107
719
(61)
1,765
126
(1,357)
534
78
256
(2)
332
410
(30)
712
508
(907)
313
48
361

– 103 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Net book value
At 31 December 2005
At 31 December 2006
At 31 December 2007
At 30 June 2008
Leasehold
improvements
HK$’000
412
732
68
40
Company
Furniture &
fixtures
Office &
computer
equipment
HK$’000
HK$’000
190
173
155
166
74
79
64
69
Total
HK$’000
775
1,053
221
173
  • (a) Net book value of office and computer equipment under finance lease for the Group as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008 amounted to HK$285,133, HK$1,472,022, HK$1,312,710 and HK$1,130,955 respectively.

14 INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES

Investment at cost, unlisted shares 2005
HK$’000
218,130
Company
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
218,130
218,286
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
218,286
  • (a) The amounts due from/(to) subsidiaries are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

  • (b) The following is a list of subsidiaries as at 30 June 2008:

Interest Interest
Place of Principal activities and Particulars of issued held held
Name incorporation place of operation share capital directly indirectly
Hantec International Hong Kong Leveraged foreign 100 ordinary shares of 100%
Limited (‘‘HIL’’)1 exchange trading HK$1 each, and
in Hong Kong 100,000,000 non-voting
deferred shares of
HK$1 each
Hantec International Hong Kong Securities broking 20,000,100 ordinary shares 100%
Finance Group and margin of HK$1 each, and
Limited (‘‘HIFGL’’)1 financing services 50,000,000 non-voting
in Hong Kong deferred shares of
HK$1 each
HT Futures Limited Hong Kong Commodities and 40,000,100 ordinary shares 100%
(‘‘HTFL’’)1 futures broking in of HK$1 each, and
Hong Kong 10,000,000 non-voting
deferred shares of
HK$1 each

– 104 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Interest Interest
Place of Principal activities and Particulars of issued held held
Name incorporation place of operation share capital directly indirectly
Hantec Investment Hong Kong Financial planning in 3,000,100 ordinary shares 100%
Consultant Limited Hong Kong of HK$1 each, and
(‘‘HICL’’)1 5,500,000 non-voting
deferred shares of
HK$1 each
Hantec Bullion Hong Kong Trading and broking 7,500,000 ordinary shares 100%
Investments Limited of precious metal of HK$1 each
(‘‘HBIL’’)1 contracts in Hong
Kong
Hantec Asset Hong Kong Asset management in 7,000,100 ordinary shares 100%
Management Limited Hong Kong of HK$1 each, and
(‘‘HAML’’)1 2,000,000 non-voting
deferred shares of
HK$1 each
Hantec Capital Limited Hong Kong Corporate finance 100 ordinary shares of 100%
(‘‘HCL’’)1 services in Hong HK$1 each, and
Kong 21,000,000 non-voting
deferred shares of
HK$1 each
Hantec Financial Services Hong Kong Investment holding 100 ordinary shares of 100%
Limited (‘‘HFSL’’)1 in Hong Kong HK$1 each
Hantec Business Hong Kong Investment holding 1,000,000 ordinary shares 100%
Consultant Limited in Hong Kong of HK$1 each
(‘‘HBCL’’)1
Chinacorp Nominees Hong Kong Provision of 100 ordinary shares of 100%
Limited (‘‘CNL’’)1 administrative HK$1 each and 10,000
support services non-voting deferred
in Hong Kong shares of HK$1 each
Hantec Wealth Hong Kong Financial planning 500,000 ordinary shares of 100%
Management Advisor and insurance HK$1 each
Limited (‘‘HWMAL’’)1 broking in Hong
Kong
Hantec Taiwan Hong Kong Investment holding 10,000 ordinary shares of 100%
Investments Limited in Hong Kong HK$1 each
(‘‘HTIL’’)1
亨達證券投資顧問股份有 Taiwan Wealth management, 7,000,000 ordinary shares 100%
限公司(‘‘亨達證券’’) investment of NT$10 each
(formerly named 亨達 advisory and
富林證券投資顧問股份 consultancy
有限公司)1 services in Taiwan

– 105 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Interest Interest
Place of Principal activities and Particulars of issued held held
Name incorporation place of operation share capital directly indirectly
Hantec Financial Services Switzerland Trading and broking 1,000,000 ordinary shares 100%
(Suisse) SA (‘‘HFSS’’)1 services in foreign of CHF1 each
exchange and
precious metal
contracts in
Switzerland
HT (BVI) Limited British Virgin Investment holding 7 ordinary shares of US$1 100%
(‘‘HTBVIL’’)1 Islands in Hong Kong each
北京康景商業顧問有限公 People’s Republic Consultation services US$150,000 registered and 100%
司* (‘‘康景’’)2 of China in the People’s paid-up capital
Republic of China
HT (Overseas) Limited Macau Provision of MOP25,000 registered and 100%
(‘‘HTOL’’)3 administrative paid-up capital
support services
in Macau
Hantec Strategic (BVI) British Virgin Investment holding 50,000 ordinary shares of 100%
Holdings Limited Islands in Hong Kong US$1 each
(‘‘HSBVIHL’’)4
Macro Jess Ltd. British Virgin Investment holding 1 ordinary share of US$1 100%
(‘‘MJL’’)4 Islands in Hong Kong each
Hantec Strategic Plan British Virgin Investment holding 1 ordinary share of US$1 100%
(HK) Limited Islands in Hong Kong each
(‘‘HSPL’’)4
Hantec (New Zealand) New Zealand Dormant 10,000 ordinary shares of 100%
Investment Company NZ$1 each
Limited (‘‘HNZICL’’)4
Cosmos Hantec New Zealand Trading and broking 1,000,000 ordinary shares 100%
Investment (NZ) services in foreign of NZ$1 each
Limited (‘‘CHI’’)5 exchange and
precious metal
contracts in New
Zealand
Cosmos Hantec Macau Provision of MOP25,000 registered and 100%
International administrative paid-up capital
Investments Limited support services
(‘‘CHII’’)6 in Macau
Hantec International British Virgin Investment holding 1 ordinary share of US$1 100%
Enterprises Limited Islands in Hong Kong each
(‘‘HIEL’’)7

– 106 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Interest Interest
Place of Principal activities and Particulars of issued held held
Name incorporation place of operation share capital directly indirectly
Hantec Investimentos Do Brasil Dormant 10,000 ordinary shares of 100%
Brasil Limitada R$1 each
(‘‘HIDBL’’)7
Hantec (UK) British Virgin Dormant 10,000 ordinary shares of 100%
Incorporated Islands US$1 each
(‘‘HUKI’’)7
Hantec Canada British Virgin Investment holding 10,000 ordinary shares of 100%
Investments Limited Islands in Hong Kong US$1 each
(‘‘HCADIL’’)7
Ringus Solution Hong Kong IT services 1,240,000 ordinary shares 75%
Enterprise Limited of HK$1 each
(‘‘RSEL’’)7
Hantec Markets Australia Leveraged foreign 1,000,000 ordinary shares 100%
(Australia) Pty exchange and of AU$1 each
Limited7 bullion trading
俊森實業有限公司7 Taiwan Electronic product NT$5,000,000 registered 100%
trading and and paid up capital
holding of
properties
北京國際經濟技術有限責 People’s Republic Business consultancy RMB700,000 registered 91%
任公司* (‘‘經濟公司’’)8 of China and paid-up capital
Hantec Asset Cayman Islands Asset management in 1 ordinary share of US$1 100%
Management Hong Kong each
(Cayman) Limited
(‘‘HAMCL’’)9
北京亨達投資諮詢顧問 People’s Republic Business consultancy HK$4,000,000 registered 100%
有限公司* (‘‘北京亨 of China and paid-up capital
達’’)10
  • Incorporated in the People’s Republic of China as a Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprises limited liability company.

Notes:

  1. The statutory financial statements of these companies for the year ended 31 December 2005 were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers. KPMG were auditors of these companies for the years ended 31 December 2006 and 2007.

  2. The statutory financial statements of this company for the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 were audited by Beijing Sen He Guang Certified Public Accountants Co., Ltd.

– 107 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

  1. The financial statements of this company have not been audited for the year ended 31 December 2005 as they were newly incorporated in 2005. The financial statements of these companies for the years ended 31 December 2006 and 2007 were audited by HMV & Associates Certified Public Accountants and CSC & Associates respectively.

  2. The financial statements of these companies have not been audited as there is no requirement to prepare audited financial statements under the legislation of their respective jurisdiction of incorporation.

  3. KPMG were statutory auditors of this company for the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007.

  4. The financial statements of this company for the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 were audited by Chan Hio Wan, Certified Public Accountant, HMV & Associates Certified Public Accountants and CSC & Associates respectively.

  5. The financial statements of these companies have not been audited as they are newly incorporated.

  6. This company was newly acquired in 2007. The statutory financial statements of this company for the year ended 31 December 2007 were audited by Beijing Sen He Guang Certified Public Accountants Co. Ltd.

  7. The financial statements of this company have not been audited for the year ended 31 December 2005 as it was newly incorporated in 2005. KPMG were auditors of the company for the years ended 31 December 2006 and 2007.

  8. This company was newly incorporated in 2007. The statutory financial statements of this company for the year ended 31 December 2007 were audited by Beijing Sen He Guang Certified Public Accountants Co. Ltd.

– 108 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

15 INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATES

Share of net assets at 1 January
Share of associates’ results
for the year/period
— profit before taxation
— taxation
— minority interest
Acquisition of associates
Disposal of an associate
Dividend income from an associate
Exchange difference
Share of net assets at 31 December/30 June
Loan to an associate
Goodwill on acquisition less impairment
Investment at cost, unlisted shares
2005
HK$’000
12,468
-------------
5,652
(1,741)
(10)
3,901
~~-------------~~
16,369


(549)
(888)
14,932

548
15,480
7,296
Group
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
14,932
8,401
-------------
-------------
8,546
2,947
(2,744)
(900)


5,802
2,047
~~-------------~~
~~-------------~~
20,734
10,448

1,171
(9,988)

(1,673)
(1,637)
(672)
(242)
8,401
9,740

5,000
548
548
8,949
15,288
6,000
12,171
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
9,740
-------------
2,043
(636)
1,407
~~-------------~~
11,147

(848)
(1,719)
537
9,117
10,000
548
19,665
17,171

The loan to an associate is unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

The Group’s interests in its principal associates, all of which are unlisted, are as follows:

Name
Particulars of issued
shares held
Country of
incorporation
2005
Cosmos Hantec Investment
(NZ) Limited (‘‘CHI’’)1
300,000 ordinary shares
of NZ$1 each
New Zealand
元太外匯經紀股份有限公司
(‘‘元太’’)2
2,400,000 ordinary
shares of NT$10 each
Taiwan
Assets
HK$’000
36,889
10,621
Liabilities
HK$’000
30,159
2,419
Revenue
HK$’000
40,309
8,782
Profit/
(loss)
% of
interest
held
indirectly
HK$’000
1,560
30%
2,341
20%
3,901
47,510 32,578 49,091

– 109 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Name
Particulars of issued
shares held
Country of
incorporation
2006
Cosmos Hantec Investment
(NZ) Limited (‘‘CHI’’)# 1
300,000 ordinary shares
of NZ$1 each
New Zealand
元太外匯經紀股份有限公司
(‘‘元太’’)2
2,400,000 ordinary
shares of NT$10 each
Taiwan
2007
元太外匯經紀股份有限公司
(‘‘元太’’)2
2,400,000 ordinary
shares of NT$10 each
Taiwan
Hantec Jiangdu Riverside
Developing Zone Water
Industry Limited
(‘‘HJRDZWIL’’)3
2,000 ordinary shares of
HK$1 each
Hong Kong
HS Hantec Holdings Limited
(‘‘HSH’’)4
1,500,000 common
shares of CAD 0.1
each
Canada
2008
元太外匯經紀股份有限公司
(‘‘元太’’)2
2,400,000 ordinary
shares of NT$10 each
Taiwan
Hantec Jiangdu Riverside
Developing Zone Water
Industry Limited
(‘‘HJRDZWIL’’)3
2,000 ordinary shares of
HK$1 each
Hong Kong
Assets
HK$’000

10,622
Liabilities
HK$’000

2,221
Revenue
HK$’000
41,580
9,274
Profit/
(loss)
% of
interest
held
indirectly
HK$’000
3,463
30%
2,339
20%
5,802
2,353
20%
3
20%
(309)
25%
2,047
1,409
20%
(2)
20%
1,407
10,622 2,221 50,854
10,357
8,753
848
1,583
8,635
9,004
222
19,958 10,218 9,226
10,873
11,811
2,346
11,220
5,241
393
22,684 13,566 5,634
  • From 1 January 2006 to 29 September 2006.

Notes:

  1. KPMG were statutory auditors of this company for the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007.

  2. The financial statements of this company for the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 were audited by Dinkam & CO., CPAs.

  3. The financial statements of this company for the year ended 31 December 2007 was audited by Andrew K. C. Lai & Company, CPAs.

  4. The financial statements of these companies have not been audited as they were newly incorporated in 2007.

– 110 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

16 OTHER ASSETS

Group
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
Stock Exchange stamp duty deposit
75
150
250
Stock Exchange Fidelity Fund deposit
100
100
100
Stock Exchange Compensation Fund deposit
100
100
100
Guarantee Fund deposits with the Hong
Kong Securities Clearing Company
Limited
100
100
100
Statutory deposits and deposits with the
Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited
(‘‘HKFE’’)
1,570
3,010
1,500
Statutory deposits with the Hong Kong
Securities and Futures Commission
(‘‘SFC’’)
200
200
200
Reserve fund deposit with the SEHK
Options Clearing House Limited
1,664
1,542
1,640
The Chinese Gold & Silver Exchange Society
— Electronic trading deposit



3,809
5,202
3,890
17
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
Fair value of listed and unlisted securities
held for non-trading purposes
At 1 January
3,267
12,089
10,236
Additions
6,331
136

Disposal
Realised profit on available-for-sale
financial assets (Note 23)



Revaluation surplus/(deficit) transferred to
equity (Note 23)
2,491
(1,989)
2,057
At 31 December/30 June
12,089
10,236
12,293
There were no impairment provisions on available-for-sale financial assets.
Available-for-sale financial assets include the following:
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
Unlisted securities
12,089
10,236
12,293
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
250
100
100
100
1,500
150
1,569
200
3,969
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
12,293
848
(9,598)
(2,558)
(1)
984
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
984

– 111 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

18 DEFERRED INCOME TAX

Deferred taxation is calculated in full on temporary differences under the liability method using a principal taxation rate of 16.5% (2005, 2006 and 2007: 17.5%).

Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
2005
HK$’000
(5,431)
175
(5,256)
2005
HK$’000


Group
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
(4,853)
(1,549)
653
170
(4,200)
(1,379)
Company
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000





As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
(1,395)
98
(1,297)
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000


The gross movement on the deferred income tax account is as follows:

Beginning of the year/period
Effect of change in exchange rate
Effect of decrease in tax rate (Note 8)
Deferred taxation charged to income
statement (Note 8)
End of the year/period
Beginning of the year/period
Deferred taxation charged to income
statement
End of the year/period
2005
HK$’000
(865)
18

(4,409)
(5,256)
2005
HK$’000


Group
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
(5,256)
(4,200)




1,056
2,821
(4,200)
(1,379)
Company
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000





As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
(1,379)

47
35
(1,297)
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000


– 112 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The movement in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the Relevant Periods without taking into consideration the offsetting of balances within the same tax jurisdiction, is as follows:

At 1 January 2005
Effect on change in exchange rate
Credited to income statement
At 31 December 2005 and at 1 January 2006
Charged to income statement
At 31 December 2006 and at 1 January 2007
Charged to income statement
At 31 December 2007 and at 1 January 2008
Effective decrease in tax rate on deferred tax balances at
1 January
Charged to income statement
At 30 June 2008
At 1 January 2005
Charged/(credited) to income statement
At 31 December 2005 and at 1 January 2006
(Credited)/charged to income statement
At 31 December 2006 and at 1 January 2007
(Credited)/charged to income statement
At 31 December 2007 and at 1 January 2008
(Credited)/charged to income statement
At 30 June 2008
Accelerated
tax
depreciation
HK$’000
931

(265)
666
708
1,374
5
1,379
(78)
(240)
1,061
Accelerated
tax
depreciation
HK$’000
15
3
18
(12)
6

6
(6)
Group
Tax losses
HK$’000
(1,796)
18
(4,144)
(5,922)
348
(5,574)
2,816
(2,758)
125
275
(2,358)
Company
Tax losses
HK$’000
(15)
(3)
(18)
12
(6)

(6)
6
Total
HK$’000
(865)
18
(4,409)
(5,256)
1,056
(4,200)
2,821
(1,379)
47
35
(1,297)
Total
HK$’000








Deferred income tax assets are recognised for tax losses carried forward to the extent that realisation of the related tax benefit through the future taxable profits is probable. As at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, the Group has unrecognised tax losses of HK$21,244,729, HK$31,760,067, HK$47,943,375 and HK$56,778,716 respectively to carry forward against future taxable income. The tax losses do not expire under current tax legislation.

– 113 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

19 FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

Listed securities:
Equity securities — Hong Kong
Market value of listed securities
Listed securities:
Equity securities — Hong Kong
Market value of listed securities
Group
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,305
16,264
5,602
1,305
16,264
5,602
Company
As at 31 December

2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
733
1,022
1,379
733
1,022
1,379
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
5,197
5,197
2005
HK$’000
733
733
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
1,243
1,243

Change in fair values of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is recorded in the income statement.

20 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables from clients
Less: impairment allowance of trade receivables
(Note (b)(i))
Margin and other trade related deposits with
brokers and financial institutions
(Note (c))
Margin finance loans (Note (d))
Trade receivables from clearing houses
Total trade receivables, net
Rental and utilities deposits
Prepayments and other receivables
Less: impairment allowance of other receivable
(Note (b)(ii))
Prepayments and other receivables, net
Total trade and other receivables
2005
HK$’000
25,973

100,264
59,550
28
185,815
------------
4,778
------------
6,280

6,280
------------
196,873
Group
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
99,114
105,741
(1,327)
(394)
233,654
247,022
66,619
101,248
6,555
109
404,615
453,726
------------
------------
5,788
6,076
------------
------------
15,892
11,714


15,892
11,714
------------
------------
426,295
471,516
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
94,765
(1,044)
94,413
63,589
2
251,725
------------
6,392
------------
6,932
(132)
6,800
------------
264,917

– 114 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Rental and utilities deposits
Prepayments and other receivables
Total other receivables
2005
HK$’000
245
883
1,128
Company
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
364
529
920
8,360
1,284
8,889
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
700
2
702

The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables approximate their fair values.

  • (a) As at 31 December 2005, 2006, 2007 and 30 June 2008, the aging analysis of the trade receivables was as follows:
Current
30–60 days
Over 60 days
2005
HK$’000
184,717
301
797
185,815
Group
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
400,447
447,349
193
121
3,975
6,256
404,615
453,726
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
241,305
52
10,368
251,725
  • (b) (i) The movement in the impairment allowance of trade receivables during the year/period was as follows:
At 1 January
Impairment loss charged
Uncollectible amounts written off
Exchange difference
At 31 December
Group
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000


1,327

2,051
911

(758)
(1,924)

34
80

1,327
394
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
394
656

(6
1,044
  • (ii) The movement in the impairment allowance of other receivables during the year was as follows:
At 1 January
Impairment loss charged
Uncollectible amounts written off
Exchange difference
At 31 December
Group
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000














As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000

132

132

– 115 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

  • (c) The Group undertakes foreign exchange transactions, precious metal contracts and executes client trades on overseas commodities and futures contracts with recognised counterparties, local or overseas brokers as appropriate. A recognised counterparty is a counterparty of a licensed leveraged foreign exchange trader recognised under the Securities and Futures Ordinance which includes authorised institutions under the Hong Kong Banking Ordinance. Trade receivables at the end of the Relevant Periods include margin deposits and floating profits in respect of transactions and open positions in leveraged foreign exchange, precious metal contracts and commodities and futures trading with recognised counterparties and brokers and are considered current. For those cash securities trading clients, it normally takes two to three days to settle after trade execution. These outstanding unsettled trades due from clients are also reported as trade receivables.

  • (d) The margin clients of the securities broking business are required to pledge their shares to the Group for credit facilities for securities trading. The amount of credit facilities granted to them is determined by the discounted value of shares acceptable by the Group. The fair value of shares accepted as collateral as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008 amounted to HK$185,838,515, HK$194,860,593, HK$332,775,826 and HK$174,627,105 and fair value of collaterals that have been repledged amounted to HK$37,458,800, HK$11,262,720, HK$12,160,000 and HK$2,500,000 respectively.

  • (e) Credits are extended to other clients on a case-by-case basis in accordance with the financial status of clients such as their financial conditions, trading records, business profile and collateral available to the Group. Clients trading in leveraged foreign exchange contracts, commodities and futures contracts, precious metal contracts and obtaining securities margin financing from the Group are required to observe the Group’s margin policies. For leveraged foreign exchange contracts, commodities and futures contracts and precious metal contracts, initial margins are normally required before trading and thereafter clients are normally required to keep the equity position at a prescribed maintenance margin level.

  • (f) The Group maintains designated accounts with The SEHK Options Clearing House Limited (‘‘SEOCH’’) and HKFE Clearing Corporation Limited (‘‘HKFECC’’) as a result of its normal business transactions. At 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, the designated accounts with SEOCH and HKFECC not otherwise dealt with in this financial information amounted to HK$1,304,984, HK$367,341, HK$277,912, HK$654,325 and HK$10,140,046, HK$14,353,770, HK$30,482,157, HK$22,451,318 respectively.

  • (g) The Group has no concentration of credit risk with respect to trade receivables and margin loans, as the Group has a large number of customers, widely dispersed. In addition, margin and trade related deposits are deposited with high-credit-quality financial institutions.

  • (h) The effective interest rates charged on trade receivables and margin loans and margins and other trade related deposits at the balance sheet dates were as follows:

As at
As at 31 December 30 June
Group 2005 2006 2007 2008
Trade receivables and margin
loans 7.75%–15.75% 7.75%–15.75% 6.75%–14.75% 5.25%–13.25%
Margins and other related
deposits 1.5%–4.3125% 1.75%–5.125% 1.2%–4.18% 0.1%–2.18%

– 116 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

21 BANK BALANCES AND CASH

Cash in hand
Bank balances
— pledged
— general accounts
By maturity:
Bank balances
— current and savings accounts
— fixed deposits (maturing within three
months)
— fixed deposits (maturing over three
months)
Cash in hand
Bank balances
— pledged
— general accounts
By maturity:
Bank balances
— current and savings accounts
2005
HK$’000
638
-------------
23,082
138,419
161,501
-------------
162,139
116,697
44,804

161,501
2005
HK$’000
17
-------------

8,380
8,380
~~-------------~~
8,397
8,380
8,380
Group
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
554
422
-------------
-------------
12,689
15,706
267,374
358,056
280,063
373,762
-------------
-------------
280,617
374,184
245,752
266,755
34,311
99,793

7,214
280,063
373,762
Company
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
23
30
-------------
-------------


874
19,163
874
19,163
~~-------------~~
~~-------------~~
897
19,193
874
19,163
874
19,163
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
150
-------------
19,084
267,967
287,051
-------------
287,201
159,667
114,322
13,062
287,051
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
15
-------------

3,114
3,114
~~-------------~~
3,129
3,114
3,114

As at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, bank deposits amounting to HK$10,762,271, HK$11,143,076, HK$11,546,863 and HK$11,636,768 have been pledged to a bank as security for the provision of a HK$26 million, HK$26 million, HK$22 million and HK$26 million securities broking facility respectively.

In addition, as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, bank deposits amounting to HK$12,319,973, HK$1,546,202, HK$1,673,659 and HK$4,925,026 respectively have been pledged to a financial institution as security for the provision of leveraged foreign exchange broking.

– 117 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Also, as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, bank deposits amounting to HK$nil, HK$nil, HK$2,485,952 and HK$2,522,005 respectively have been pledged to a financial institution as security for the provision of bullion trading facilities.

The subsidiaries of the Group maintained segregated trust accounts with authorised institutions as a result of their respective business activities. As at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, segregated trust accounts not otherwise dealt with in this financial information amounted to HK$226,594,219, HK$349,983,448, HK$255,679,278 and HK$205,068,482 respectively.

Cash and cash equivalents

Note
Cash in hand
Bank balances
— pledged
— general accounts
Cash and cash equivalents in the
consolidated balance sheet
Bank balances
— pledged
— fixed deposits (maturing over three
months)
Secured bank overdrafts
26
Unsecured bank overdrafts
26
Unsecured short-term bank loans
26
Cash and cash equivalents in the
consolidated cash flow statement
2005
HK$’000
638
23,082
138,419
162,139
(23,082)

139,057
(13,586)
(5,141)
(10,000)
110,330
Group
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
554
422
12,689
15,706
267,374
358,056
280,617
374,184
(12,689)
(15,706)

(7,214)
267,928
351,264
(4,511)
(4,674)
(6,538)
(18)
(10,000)
(12,000)
246,879
334,572
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
150
19,084
267,967
287,201
(19,084)
(13,062)
255,055

(3)
(2,000)
253,052

– 118 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

22 SHARE CAPITAL

At 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008
At 1 January 2005 and 31 December 2005
Shares issued (note a)
At 31 December 2006
Shares issued (note b)
At 31 December 2007
Shares issued (note c)
At 30 June 2008
Authorised
Ordinary shares of
HK$0.10 each
No. of
shares
Nominal
value
’000
HK$’000
1,000,000
100,000
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of
HK$0.10 each
No. of
shares
Nominal
value
’000
HK$’000
391,130
39,113
23,000
2,300
414,130
41,413
300
30
414,430
41,443
3,460
346
417,890
41,789
Authorised
Ordinary shares of
HK$0.10 each
No. of
shares
Nominal
value
’000
HK$’000
1,000,000
100,000
Issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of
HK$0.10 each
No. of
shares
Nominal
value
’000
HK$’000
391,130
39,113
23,000
2,300
414,130
41,413
300
30
414,430
41,443
3,460
346
417,890
41,789
41,413
30
41,443
346
41,789

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company. All ordinary shares rank equally with regard to the Company’s residual assets.

  • (a) During the year ended 31 December 2006, the Company issued 23,000,000 ordinary shares of HK$0.1 each to the original shareholders of Cosmos Hantec Investment (NZ) Limited (‘‘CHI’’) as part of the purchase consideration of CHI Group. The fair value of the shares issued at the date of exchange, 29 September 2006, amounted to HK$16.79 million (HK$0.73 per share).

  • (b) During the year ended 31 December 2007, the subscription rights attached to 300,000 share options were exercised at the subscription price of HK$0.88, resulting in the issue of 300,000 shares of HK$0.10 each for a total consideration, before expenses, of HK$264,000. HK$60,600 was transferred from capital reserves to the share premium account.

  • (c) During the period ended 30 June 2008, the subscription rights attached to 3,460,000 share options were exercised at the subscription price of HK$0.88, resulting in the issue of 3,460,000 shares of HK$0.10 each for a total consideration, before expenses, of HK$3,044,800. HK$698,920 was transferred from capital reserves to the share premium account.

– 119 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Capital management

The Group’s primary objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, by pricing products and services commensurately with the level of risk and by securing access to finance at a reasonable cost. In addition, certain subsidiaries of the Group licensed by the SFC are obliged to meet the regulatory liquid capital requirements under the Securities and Futures (Financial Resources) Rules (‘‘SF(FR)R’’) at all times.

The Group actively and regularly reviews and manages its capital structure to maintain a balance between the higher shareholder returns that might be possible with higher levels of borrowings and the advantages and security afforded by a sound capital position, and make adjustments to the capital structure in light of changes in economic conditions. For the licensed subsidiaries, the Group ensures each of them maintains liquid capital level adequate to support the activities level with sufficient buffer to accommodate the increase in liquidity requirements arising from potential increases in business activities. SF(FR)R returns are filed to the SFC by the licensed subsidiaries on monthly or bi-annually basis as required. During the Relevant Periods all the licensed subsidiaries complied with the liquid capital requirements under the SF(FR)R at all times.

Consistent with industry practice, the Group monitors its capital structure on the basis of a net debt-toadjusted capital ratio. For this purpose, the Group defines net debt as total debt (which includes interestbearing loans and borrowings, trade and other payables and obligations under finance leases) plus unaccrued proposed dividends, less cash and cash equivalents. Adjusted capital comprises all components of equity, less unaccrued proposed dividends.

During the Relevant Periods, the Group’s strategy was to maintain the net debt-to-adjusted capital ratio below 55%. In order to maintain or adjust the ratio, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, issue new shares, raise new debt financing or sell assets to reduce debt.

– 120 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The net debt-to-adjusted capital ratios at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008 were as follows:

Note
Current liabilities:
Trade and other payables
25
Short-term loans and bank overdrafts
26
Obligations under finance leases
24
Secured mortgage loan
26
Loan notes
27
Non-current liabilities:
Obligations under finance leases
24
Secured mortgage loan
26
Loan notes
27
Total debts
Add: Proposed dividends
10
Less: Cash and cash equivalents
21
Net debts/(assets)
Total equity
Less: Proposed dividends
10
Adjusted capital
Net debt-to-adjusted capital ratio
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
88,103
392,330
454,810
28,727
21,049
16,692
107
154
537






116,937
413,533
472,039
154
105
506





42,525
117,091
413,638
515,070

6,212
10,393
(110,330)
(246,879)
(334,572)
6,761
172,971
190,891
291,093
355,767
392,441

(6,212)
(10,393)
291,093
349,555
382,048
2.3%
49.5%
50%
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
201,821
2,003
513
692
17,176
222,205
245
12,039

234,489

(253,052)
(18,563)
390,949

390,949
(4.7%)

– 121 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

23 RESERVES

Note
Balance at 1 January 2005
Profit for the year
2004 final dividends paid
Surplus on revaluation of
available-for-sale financial
assets
17
Exchange difference
Balance at 31 December 2005
Balance at 1 January 2006
Profit for the year
2006 interim dividends paid
10
Shares issued
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
5
Deficit on revaluation of
available-for-sale financial
assets
17
Exchange difference
Balance at 31 December 2006
Balance at 1 January 2007
Profit for the year
2006 final dividends paid
10
2007 interim dividends paid
10
Shares issued under share
option scheme
22
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
5
Surplus on revaluation of
available-for-sale financial
assets
17
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2007
Share
premium
HK$’000
89,785




89,785
89,785


14,490



104,275
104,275



295



104,570
Capital
reserves
HK$’000
100,189




100,189
100,189



588


100,777
100,777



(61)
1,802


102,518
Group
Investment
revaluation
reserve
Exchange
reserve
HK$’000
HK$’000

1,653




2,491


(1,828)
2,491
(175)
2,491
(175)








(1,989)


2,883
502
2,708
502
2,708










2,057


4,284
2,559
6,992
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
42,592
26,876
(9,778)


59,690
59,690
52,269
(5,867)




106,092
106,092
40,357
(6,212)
(6,213)




134,024
Total
HK$’000
234,219
26,876
(9,778)
2,491
(1,828)
251,980
251,980
52,269
(5,867)
14,490
588
(1,989)
2,883
314,354
314,354
40,357
(6,212)
(6,213)
234
1,802
2,057
4,284
350,663

– 122 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Note
Balance at 1 January 2008
Shares issued under share
option scheme
22
Profit for the period
2007 final dividends paid
10
Deficit on revaluation of
available-for-sale financial
assets
17
Realised profit on available-
for-sale financial assets
17
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
5
Exchange difference
Balance at 30 June 2008
At 31 December 2005
Company and subsidiaries
Associates
At 31 December 2006
Company and subsidiaries
Associates
At 31 December 2007
Company and subsidiaries
Associates
At 30 June 2008
Company and subsidiaries
Associates
Share
premium
HK$’000
104,570
3,397






107,967
89,785

89,785
104,275

104,275
104,570

104,570
107,967

107,967
Capital
reserves
HK$’000
102,518
(699)




367

102,186
100,189

100,189
100,777

100,777
102,518

102,518
102,186

102,186
Group
Investment
revaluation
reserve
Exchange
reserve
HK$’000
HK$’000
2,559
6,992






(1)

(2,558)




3,219

10,211
2,491
(733)

558
2,491
(175)
502
3,067

(359)
502
2,708
2,559
7,593

(601)
2,559
6,992

10,262

(51)

10,211
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
134,024

4,768
(10,415)




128,377
52,064
7,626
59,690
102,784
3,308
106,092
130,306
3,718
134,024
124,662
3,715
128,377
Total
HK$’000
350,663
2,698
4,768
(10,415)
(1)
(2,558)
367
3,219
348,741
243,796
8,184
251,980
311,405
2,949
314,354
347,546
3,117
350,663
345,077
3,664
348,741

– 123 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Note
At 1 January 2005
Profit for the year
9
2004 final dividends paid
At 31 December 2005 and
1 January 2006
Shares issued
22
Profit for the year
9
2006 interim dividends paid
10
At 31 December 2006 and
1 January 2007
Shares issued under share
option scheme
22
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
22
Loss for the year
9
2006 final dividends paid
10
2007 interim dividends paid
10
At 31 December 2007 and
1 January 2008
Shares issued under share
option scheme
22
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
22
Profit for the period
9
2007 final dividends paid
10
At 30 June 2008
Share
premium
HK$’000
89,785


89,785
14,490


104,275
295




104,570
3,397



107,967
Capital
reserves
HK$’000








(61)
61




(699)
699


Company
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
24,114
43,083
(9,778)
Contributed
surplus
HK$’000
133,101



133,101




133,101








133,101





133,101
Total
HK$’000
247,000
43,083
(9,778)
57,419

22,508
(5,867)
280,305
14,490
22,508
(5,867)
74,060


(22,196)
(6,212)
(6,213)
311,436
234
61
(22,196)
(6,212)
(6,213)
39,439


9,637
(10,415)
277,110
2,698
699
9,637
(10,415)
38,661 279,729

(a) Retained earnings are represented as follows:

Group

Note
Representing:
Final dividends proposed
10
Others
Retained earnings
2005
HK$’000

59,690
59,690
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
6,212
10,393
99,880
123,631
106,092
134,024
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000

128,377
128,377

– 124 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Company

Note
Representing:
Final dividends proposed
10
Others
Retained earnings
2005
HK$’000

57,419
57,419
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
6,212
10,393
67,848
29,046
74,060
39,439
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000

38,661
38,661

Included in the consolidated retained earnings at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008 are retained earnings of HK$nil, HK$59,128, HK$203,506 and HK$433,048 which are required as statutory provisions in certain overseas subsidiaries of the Group.

(b) Capital reserves

The capital reserves of the Group represents the difference between the nominal value of the shares issued by the Company in exchange for the nominal value of the deferred share capital of a subsidiary acquired in 2000 and the fair value of the actual or estimated number of unexercised share options granted to employees of the Company recognised in accordance with the accounting policy adopted for share based payments in note 2.15(d).

(c) Contributed surplus

Contributed surplus arose as a result of the Group’s reorganisation in 2000 and represents the difference between the aggregate net asset value of subsidiaries acquired and the nominal amount of the Company’s shares issued for the acquisition.

(d) Investment revaluation reserve

The investment revaluation reserve of the Group represents the changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets.

(e) Distributable reserves

Under the Company Act 1981 of Bermuda (as amended), the contributed surplus account of the Company is available for distribution. However, the Company cannot declare or pay a dividend, or make a distribution out of the contributed surplus account if:

  • (i) it is, or would after the payment be, unable to pay its liabilities as they become due; or

  • (ii) the realisable value of its assets would thereby be less than the aggregate of its liabilities and its issued share capital and share premium accounts.

– 125 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

24 OBLIGATIONS UNDER FINANCE LEASE

At 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, the Group’s finance lease liabilities were repayable as follows:

2005
HK$’000
Within one year
121
After one year but within five years
162
283
Future finance charges on finance leases
(22)
Present value of finance lease liabilities
261
The present value of finance lease liabilities is as follows:
2005
HK$’000
Within one year
107
After one year but within five years
154
261
TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
Group
2005
HK$’000
Trade payable to securities trading clients
21,606
Margin and other deposits payable to clients
42,294
Trade payable to brokers and clearing
houses arising from the ordinary course of
business of broking in securities,
commodities and futures contracts and
leveraged foreign exchange trading
6,434
Total trade payables
70,334
Accruals and other payables
17,769
Total trade and other payables
88,103
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
167
586
109
523
276
1,109
(17)
(66)
259
1,043
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
154
537
105
506
259
1,043
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
73,494
83,357
248,926
295,318
33,875
35,595
356,295
414,270
36,035
40,540
392,330
454,810
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
546
250
796
(38)
758
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
513
245
758
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
24,787
117,969
29,329
172,085
29,736
201,821

25 TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

– 126 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Company
Accruals and other payables
Total trade and other payables
2005
HK$’000
773
773
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
5,765
10,354
5,765
10,354
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
1,587
1,587

The carrying amounts of trade and other payables approximate their fair values.

The settlement terms of payable to clearing houses and securities trading clients from the ordinary course of business of broking in securities range from two to three days after the trade date of those transactions. Margin deposits received from clients for their trading of leveraged foreign exchange, precious metal contracts, commodities and futures contracts, and the balances were payable within one month.

The balance as at 31 December 2005 included an amount payable to an associate of HK$5,741,000.

The effective interest rates at the balance sheet dates were as follows:

As at
As at 31 December 30 June
Group 2005 2006 2007 2008
Trade payables 1.5%–2% 1.75%–4.75% 1.2%–4.9% 0.1%–2.3%
26 BANK LOANS AND OVERDRAFTS

Short-term loans and bank overdrafts

Group
Note
Secured bank overdrafts
21
Unsecured bank overdrafts
21
Unsecured short-term bank loans
21
Total borrowings
2005
HK$’000
13,586
5,141
10,000
28,727
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
4,511
4,674
6,538
18
10,000
12,000
21,049
16,692
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000

3
2,000
2,003

All the borrowings are repayable within one year and classified as current liabilities. The carrying amounts of the borrowings approximate their fair value.

As at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, total borrowings include secured liabilities of HK$13,585,172, HK$4,511,440, HK$4,674,102 and HK$nil respectively for which client assets and a director’s deposit are held as collateral.

– 127 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

The exposure of the Group’s borrowings to interest-rate changes and the contractual repricing dates are as follows:

Group
At 30 June 2008
Total borrowings
At 31 December 2007
Total borrowings
At 31 December 2006
Total borrowings
At 31 December 2005
Total borrowings
6 months
or less
HK$’000
2,003
16,692
21,049
28,727
Total
HK$’000
2,003
16,692
21,049
28,727

The effective interest rates at the balance sheet dates were as follows:

Group 2005 2006 2007 2008
Secured bank overdrafts 7.3325%–8% 6%–7% 5.93%–6.5%
Unsecured bank overdrafts 7.3325%–8% 8% 7% 7.75%–16%
Unsecured short-term bank loans 5.79% 5.66% 5.63%–6.52% 4.49%

The Group’s short-term loans and overdrafts are denominated in Hong Kong Dollars.

Secured mortgage loan

Group
Within one year
After one year but within five years
2005
HK$’000


As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000





As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
692
12,039
12,731

The mortgage loan was secured by the Group’s land and building located in Taiwan with a carrying value of $21,125,000. The mortgage loan was denominated in New Taiwan Dollars and had an effective interest rate of 3%.

27 LOAN NOTES

The Company issued loan notes denominated in United States Dollars to certain overseas and professional investors. The loan notes are unsecured, mature on the day falling three years after the issue date of the relevant notes and bear interest of 8.5% per annum on the principal amount. On 25 July 2008, the Company redeemed all outstanding loan notes of an aggregate principle amount of US$2.2 million (approximately HK$17.2 million) as at 30 June 2008.

– 128 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

28 DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLANS — MPF SCHEME

The aggregate employer’s contributions, net of forfeited contributions, which have been dealt with in the income statement for the year/period amounted to:

Gross employer’s contributions
Less: Forfeited contributions utilised to
offset employer’s contribution for
the year/period
Net employer’s contributions charged
to income statement
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,605
1,963
2,121
(130)
(109)
(12)
1,475
1,854
2,109
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
941
1,122
(8)
(14)
933
1,108
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
941
1,122
(8)
(14)
933
1,108
1,108

29 DIRECTORS’ AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT’S EMOLUMENTS

(a) Directors’ and senior management’s emoluments

The remuneration of the directors for the year ended 31 December 2005 is set out below:

Name of Director
Tang Yu Lap
Tang Ping Sum
Sze Chong Hoi
Chan Na Wah (Note 1)
Lam Ngok Fung
Ng Chiu Mui
Poon Wai Ming
Law Kai Yee (Note 2)
Fong Wo
Man Kong Yui (Note 3)
Chung Shui Ming, Timpson
Yu Man Woon
Cheng Wing Chi
Nyaw Mee Kau (Note 4)
Fee
HK$’000








105
39
189
115
105
89
642
Salary
HK$’000
1,200
1,860
1,200
105
780
540
732
86






6,503
Discretionary
bonuses
HK$’000
125
227
50

113
72
81
60






728
Other
benefits
HK$’000



104
15


8






127
Shared-
based
Payment
HK$’000














Employer’s
contribution to
pension scheme
HK$’000
12
12
12
3
12
12
12







75
Total
HK$’000
1,337
2,099
1,262
212
920
624
825
154
105
39
189
115
105
89
8,075

Notes:

  1. Chan Na Wah resigned on 28 February 2005.

  2. Law Kai Yee was appointed as Executive Director on 18 November 2005.

  3. Man Kong Yui retired on 20 May 2005

  4. Nyaw Mee Kau was appointed as Independent Non-executive Director on 26 February 2005.

– 129 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The remuneration of the directors for the year ended 31 December 2006 is set out below:

Name of Director
Tang Yu Lap
Chung Shui Ming, Timpson
(Note 1)
Tang Ping Sum (Note 2)
Lam Ngok Fung
Sze Chong Hoi (Note 2)
Ng Chiu Mui
Poon Wai Ming (Note 3)
Law Kai Yee
Fong Wo
Yu Man Woon
Cheng Wing Chi
Nyaw Mee Kau
Yu Hon To David (Note 4)
Fee
HK$’000

113






110
130
110
110
85
658
Salary
HK$’000
1,260
800
1,410
968
231
698
321
759





6,447
Discretionary
bonuses
HK$’000
1,931
171
155
267

794
64
223





3,605
Other
benefits
HK$’000







84





84
Shared-
based
payment
HK$’000

106

64

12

64





246
Employer’s
contribution to
pension scheme
HK$’000
12
6
10
12
1
12
5
14





72
Total
HK$’000
3,203
1,196
1,575
1,311
232
1,516
390
1,144
110
130
110
110
85
11,112

Notes:

  1. Chung Shui Ming, Timpson was appointed as Deputy Chairman on 27 July 2006.

  2. Tang Ping Sum and Sze Chong Hoi resigned on 4 October 2006 and 25 January 2006 respectively.

  3. Poon Wai Ming retired on 29 May 2006.

  4. Yu Hon To, David was appointed as Independent Non-executive Director on 27 July 2006.

The remuneration of the directors for the year ended 31 December 2007 is set out below:

Name of Director
Tang Yu Lap
Chung Shui Ming, Timpson
(Note 1)
Lam Ngok Fung
Ng Chiu Mui
Law Kai Yee
Hwang Wei Ming, Ellen
(Note 2)
Lau Mun Chung (Note 2)
Fong Wo
Yu Man Woon
Cheng Wing Chi
Nyaw Mee Kau
Yu Hon To David
Fee
HK$’000



58
58


123
143
123
123
213
841
Salary
HK$’000
1,581
880
1,285
903
913
1,037
759





7,358
Discretionary
bonuses
HK$’000
840

334
178
140
275
154





1,921
Other
benefits
HK$’000





42






42
Shared-
based
Payment
HK$’000

(106)
262
49
262
175
175





817
Employer’s
contribution to
pension scheme
HK$’000
12
5
12
12
12
10
10





73
Total
HK$’000
2,433
779
1,893
1,200
1,385
1,539
1,098
123
143
123
123
213
11,052

– 130 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Notes:

  1. Chung Shui Ming, Timpson resigned on 1 June 2007.

  2. Hwang Wei Ming, Ellen and Lau Mun Chung were appointed as Executive Directors on 3 March 2007.

The remuneration of the directors for the period ended 30 June 2007 is set out below:

Name of Director
Tang Yu Lap
Chung Shui Ming, Timpson
Lam Ngok Fung
Ng Chiu Mui
Law Kai Yee
Hwang Wei Ming, Ellen
Lau Mun Chung
Fong Wo
Yu Man Woon
Cheng Wing Chi
Nyaw Mee Kau
Yu Hon To David
Fee
HK$’000







58
68
58
58
103
345
Salary
HK$’000
738
880
576
420
432
358
295





3,699
Discretionary
bonuses
HK$’000












Other
benefits
HK$’000





42






42
Shared-
based
Payment
HK$’000

(106)
193
36
193
129
129





574
Employer’s
contribution to
pension scheme
HK$’000
6
5
6
6
6
4
4





37
Total
HK$’000
744
779
775
462
631
533
428
58
68
58
58
103
4,697

The remuneration of the directors for the period ended 30 June 2008 is set out below:

Name of Director
Tang Yu Lap
Lam Ngok Fung
Ng Chiu Mui
Law Kai Yee
Hwang Wei Ming, Ellen
Lau Mun Chung
Fong Wo
Yu Man Woon
Cheng Wing Chi
Nyaw Mee Kau
Yu Hon To David
Fee
HK$’000






65
75
65
65
110
380
Salary
HK$’000
923
773
531
522
739
522





4,010
Discretionary
bonuses
HK$’000











Other
benefits
HK$’000











Shared-
based
Payment
HK$’000

55
10
55
37
36





193
Employer’s
contribution to
pension scheme
HK$’000
6
6
6
6
6
6





36
Total
HK$’000
929
834
547
583
782
564
65
75
65
65
110
4,619

– 131 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

(b) Five highest paid individuals

The five individuals whose emoluments were the highest in the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2008 included five directors (six months ended 30 June 2007: five; year ended 31 December 2007: five; year ended 31 December 2006: four; year ended 31 December 2005: four) whose emoluments are reflected in the analysis presented above. The emoluments payable to the remaining individual during the year/period are as follows:

Basic salaries, other allowances
and benefits in kind
Bonus
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
Defined contribution plans
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
984
1,014

63
140


15

12
12

1,059
1,181
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000









Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000









The emoluments fell within the following bands:

Emolument bands
HK$1,000,001–HK$1,500,000
Number of individuals
Year ended 31 December
Six months ended
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
1
1


– 132 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

30 EQUITY-SETTLED SHARE-BASED TRANSACTIONS

The Company has adopted a share option scheme whereby the Board of the Company may at its discretion grant to any employees, including executive directors, of the Group options to subscribe for shares of the Company.

  • (a) The terms and conditions of the grants that existed during the Relevant Periods are as follows:
Options granted to
directors
— on 2 November
2000
— on 9 May 2001
— on 13 November
2006
Options granted to
employees
— on 2 November
2000
— on 9 May 2001
— on 13 November
2006
Total share options
Number
Year ended 31
2005
2006
2,850,000

2,300,000


8,090,000
3,800,000

2,650,000


11,300,000
11,600,000
19,390,000
Number
Year ended 31
2005
2006
2,850,000

2,300,000


8,090,000
3,800,000

2,650,000


11,300,000
11,600,000
19,390,000
of instruments
Vesting conditions
Contractual
Life of options
December
Six months
ended 30 June
2007
2008


3 months from date of grant
5 years


3 months from date of grant
5 years
7,190,000
7,190,000
40% to be vested on 1 May
2007, 30% to be vested
on 1 May 2008, 30% to
be vested on 1 May 2009
5 years after
vesting


3 months from date of grant
5 years


3 months from date of grant
5 years
7,900,000
4,240,000
40% to be vested on 1 May
2007, 30% to be vested
on 1 May 2008, 30% to
be vested on 1 May 2009
5 years after
vesting
15,090,000
11,430,000
11,600,000 19,390,000 15,090,000

(b) The number and weighted average exercise prices of share options are as follows:

Outstanding at the beginning
of the period
Forfeited during the period
Exercised during the period
Granted during the period
Outstanding at the end of the period
Exercisable at the end of the period
Year ended 31 December
Six months
ended 30 June
2005
2006
2007
2008
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 0.64
13,950,000
0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.63
(2,350,000)
0.64
(11,600,000)
0.88
(4,000,000)
0.88
(200,000




0.88
(300,000)
0.88
(3,460,000


0.88
19,390,000




0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.88
11,430,000
0.64
11,600,000


0.88
5,856,000
0.88
3,457,000
Year ended 31 December
Six months
ended 30 June
2005
2006
2007
2008
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 0.64
13,950,000
0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.63
(2,350,000)
0.64
(11,600,000)
0.88
(4,000,000)
0.88
(200,000




0.88
(300,000)
0.88
(3,460,000


0.88
19,390,000




0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.88
11,430,000
0.64
11,600,000


0.88
5,856,000
0.88
3,457,000
Year ended 31 December
Six months
ended 30 June
2005
2006
2007
2008
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 0.64
13,950,000
0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.63
(2,350,000)
0.64
(11,600,000)
0.88
(4,000,000)
0.88
(200,000




0.88
(300,000)
0.88
(3,460,000


0.88
19,390,000




0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.88
11,430,000
0.64
11,600,000


0.88
5,856,000
0.88
3,457,000
Year ended 31 December
Six months
ended 30 June
2005
2006
2007
2008
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 0.64
13,950,000
0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.63
(2,350,000)
0.64
(11,600,000)
0.88
(4,000,000)
0.88
(200,000




0.88
(300,000)
0.88
(3,460,000


0.88
19,390,000




0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.88
11,430,000
0.64
11,600,000


0.88
5,856,000
0.88
3,457,000
Year ended 31 December
Six months
ended 30 June
2005
2006
2007
2008
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 0.64
13,950,000
0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.63
(2,350,000)
0.64
(11,600,000)
0.88
(4,000,000)
0.88
(200,000




0.88
(300,000)
0.88
(3,460,000


0.88
19,390,000




0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.88
11,430,000
0.64
11,600,000


0.88
5,856,000
0.88
3,457,000
Year ended 31 December
Six months
ended 30 June
2005
2006
2007
2008
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 0.64
13,950,000
0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.63
(2,350,000)
0.64
(11,600,000)
0.88
(4,000,000)
0.88
(200,000




0.88
(300,000)
0.88
(3,460,000


0.88
19,390,000




0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.88
11,430,000
0.64
11,600,000


0.88
5,856,000
0.88
3,457,000
Year ended 31 December
Six months
ended 30 June
2005
2006
2007
2008
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 0.64
13,950,000
0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.63
(2,350,000)
0.64
(11,600,000)
0.88
(4,000,000)
0.88
(200,000




0.88
(300,000)
0.88
(3,460,000


0.88
19,390,000




0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.88
11,430,000
0.64
11,600,000


0.88
5,856,000
0.88
3,457,000
Year ended 31 December
Six months
ended 30 June
2005
2006
2007
2008
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ HK$ HK$ HK$ 0.64
13,950,000
0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.63
(2,350,000)
0.64
(11,600,000)
0.88
(4,000,000)
0.88
(200,000




0.88
(300,000)
0.88
(3,460,000


0.88
19,390,000




0.64
11,600,000
0.88
19,390,000
0.88
15,090,000
0.88
11,430,000
0.64
11,600,000


0.88
5,856,000
0.88
3,457,000
0.64 11,600,000 0.88 19,390,000 0.88 15,090,000 0.88 11,430,000
0.64 11,600,000 0.88 5,856,000 0.88 3,457,000

– 133 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The exercise price of outstanding options and weighted average remaining contractual life at the balance sheet date were as follows:

As at
As at 31 December 30 June
2005 2006 2007 2008
Exercise price of outstanding
options at the end of the
Relevant Period (HK$) 0.64 0.6128–0.88 0.88 0.88
Weighted average remaining
contractual life 0.3 year 6.32 years 5.25 years 4.93 years

(c) Fair value of share options and assumptions

The fair value of services received in return for share options granted is measured by reference to the fair value of the share options granted. The estimate of the fair value of the options granted is measured based on the Black Scholes model. The contractual life of the option is used as an input into this model.

Fair value of share options and assumptions on grant date
Fair value
Share price
Exercise price
Expected volatility
Option life
Expected dividends
Risk-free interest rate (based on Exchange Fund Notes)
13 November
2006
HK$0.202
HK$0.88
HK$0.88
30.01%
5 years
3.0%
3.754%

The expected volatility is based on the daily stock price return over one year preceding the grant date, adjusted for any expected changes to future volatility based on publicly available information. Expected dividends are based on historical dividends. Changes in the subjective input assumptions could materially affect the fair value estimate.

Share options were granted under a service condition. This condition has not been taken into account in the grant date fair value measurement of the services received. There were no market conditions associated with the share option grants.

No share options were granted subsequent to 13 November 2006.

– 134 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

31 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

  • (a) Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating activities:
Operating profit before taxation
Depreciation
(Appreciation)/diminution in value
of financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
(Profit)/loss on disposal of
financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Profit on disposal of available-for-
sales financial assets
Interest expenses
Dividend income from listed
securities
Dividend income from available-
for-sale financial assets
Share of profits of associates
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
Write back of provision for
doubtful debt and clawback
Provision for clawback
Bad debts written off
Impairment loss on trade and
other receivables
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
Increase in fixed deposit with
maturity over three months
Impairment charge on goodwill
(Increase)/decrease in pledged
deposits
Operating profit before working
capital changes
Decrease/(increase) in other assets
Decrease/(increase) in trade and
other receivables
Increase/(decrease) in trade and
other payables
Cash inflow/(outflow) from
operations
Hong Kong profits tax (paid)/
refunded
Overseas tax paid
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from
operating activities
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
25,791
64,108
53,430
4,051
4,693
6,927
(84)
(306)
3,429
(939)
1,557
(2,346)



2,090
3,860
8,472
(33)
(173)
(479)

(149)
(138)
(3,901)
(5,802)
(2,047)
392
138
793
(137)
(91)
(2)
93
64
104
280



2,051
911

588
1,802


(7,214)
861


(67)
10,393
(3,017)
28,397
80,931
60,625
241
(1,393)
1,312
4,773
(82,903)
(46,057)
28,439
120,452
62,205
61,850
117,087
78,085
(7,715)
(2,940)
(10,373)
(93)
(2,113)
(5,668)
54,042
112,034
62,044
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
22,348
7,637
3,176
3,746
(402)
1,223
(469)
(55)

(3,072)
3,968
1,447
(341)
(96)
(138)

(1,233)
(1,407)
102
55
(2)
(1)
33
25

10
537
788
1,354
367
(7,163)
(5,848)

399
(278)
(3,378)
21,492
1,840
474
(79)
(30,963)
205,806
(52,911)
(253,013)
(61,908)
(45,446)
(147)
184
(2,539)
(3,582)
(64,594)
(48,844)

– 135 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

  • (b) Purchase of subsidiaries:
Net assets acquired
Fixed assets
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Trade and other receivables
Bank balances and cash —
general accounts
Trade and other payables
Taxation Payable
Remaining minority interest of
a subsidiary acquired
Share of minority interests
Goodwill arising on acquisition
(Note 12)
Total purchase price
Satisfied by:
Cash
Issue of ordinary shares
Interests in associate prior to
the acquisition
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000

3,658
45

25,934


148,571
74

42,064
309

(183,804)
(173)

(3,129)

2,899


2,899
33,294
255


(23)
76
4,973
399
2,975
38,267
631
2,975
11,489
631

16,790


9,988

2,975
38,267
631
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)





6

1,254







1,260



45

1,305

1,305





1,305
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)





6

1,254







1,260



45

1,305

1,305





1,305
1,260

45
1,305
1,305

1,305

(c) Analysis of the (cash outflow on acquisition)/net cash acquired on acquisition in respect of the purchase of subsidiaries:

Cash consideration
Cash and bank balances acquired
Cash flow on acquisition net of
cash acquired
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(2,975)
(11,489)
(631)

42,064
309
(2,975)
30,575
(322)
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)

(1,305)

1,254

(51)
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)

(1,305)

1,254

(51)
(51)

– 136 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

32 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

32.1 Outstanding litigation cases

  • (a) The Company received a writ of summons on 28 July 2000, filed by a company named Hantec Investment Limited which is unrelated to the Group. The plaintiff sought for injunction to restrain the Company from using the plaintiff’s alleged trade name and damages.

The Company has commenced a defence action and will continue to defend it. Potential damages, losses, fees, expenses, proceedings and claims which have been and may be incurred by the Group as a result of the action have been covered by a joint and several indemnity, given by the ultimate controlling shareholders and accordingly no provision has been made by the Group as at the end of the Relevant Periods.

  • (b) An indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, Hantec International Limited (‘‘HIL’’) received a writ of summon dated 28 March 2006 from two clients jointly as plaintiffs claiming for damages against HIL and two of its licensed representatives for an amount of HK$20,600,000 together with costs as a result of a number of transactions of leveraged foreign exchange trading. HIL has commenced defence action and filed a defence. HIL after considering the fact and the information available, and after assessing the opinion provided by the Group’s legal advisors, are of the opinion that no provision is required to be made at this stage. HIL will closely monitor the development of the case and consider appropriate treatment in the financial information should the circumstances became unfavourable to HIL.

  • (c) A writ of summons dated 11 July 2006 was served to three subsidiaries of the Company as defendants by a former account executive claiming (being the plaintiff) against the three subsidiaries for a total amount of HK$700,000 as his rightful overriding commissions together with interest and/ or alternatively, damages to be assessed. The subsidiaries have instructed their legal advisors to commence defence on the claim. The legal advisors have requested the plaintiff to state clearly his claim but up to the date of this report, the plaintiff has only filed a Notice of Intention to Proceed and has not taken any further action.

32.2 Financial guarantees issued

  • (a) As at 31 December 2005, 2006, 2007 and 30 June 2008, a subsidiary of the Company engaging in securities broking and providing securities margin financing has secured banking facilities from certain authorised institutions of a total amount of HK$230 million, HK$132 million, HK$334 million and HK$311 million respectively.

As at 31 December 2005, 2006, 2007 and 30 June 2008, the Company has issued corporate guarantees for a total principal amount of HK$338 million, HK$120 million, HK$322 million and HK$389 million for these facilities respectively.

As at 31 December 2005, 2006, 2007 and 30 June 2008, the subsidiary utilised HK$28,724,837, HK$21,048,188, HK$16,678,805 and HK$2,000,000 of these aggregate banking facilities respectively.

  • (b) The Company also issued corporate guarantees to certain financial institutions for foreign exchange trading and precious metal contracts trading facilities granted to the subsidiaries engaging the leveraged foreign exchange trading and precious metal trading. The maximum liability is the trading loss and related incidental costs, in some cases, subject to an overall cap on the amount of the guarantee.

– 137 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

  • (c) As at the balance sheet date, the directors do not consider it probable that a claim will be made against the Company under any of the guarantees. The Company has not recognised any deferred income in respect of the guarantees as their fair values cannot be reliably measured and the transaction price was nil.

33 LEASE COMMITMENTS

At 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, the Group had future aggregate minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

Land and buildings

Within one year
After one year but within five years
2005
HK$’000
7,956
6,224
14,180
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
7,009
14,231
2,128
17,110
9,137
31,341
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
16,174
14,932
31,106

Others

Within one year
After one year but within five years
2005
HK$’000
703
667
1,370
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
623
447
331
183
954
630
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
308
60
368

34 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

34.1 Financial risk factors

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: foreign exchange risk, price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and interest-rate risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance.

Risk management is carried out by a Risk Management Committee (‘‘RMC’’) under policies approved by the Board of Directors. The RMC identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Group’s operating units. The RMC also recommends overall risk management policy for the approval of the Board or the Executive Management Committee (‘‘EMC’’) of the Group, covering specific areas, such as foreign exchange risk, interest-rate risk, credit risk, use of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments, and investing excess liquidity.

The Company is not exposed to significant foreign exchange risk, price risk, credit risk, and interest-rate risk. The Company only has liquidity risk of loan notes repayable that is presented in the maturity profile table of note 34.1(d).

– 138 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

(a) Foreign exchange risk

The Group carries out business in foreign exchange trading and has certain investments overseas and therefore is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to the HK dollar. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, recognised assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations.

The Group has certain investments in foreign operations, whose net assets are exposed to foreign currency translation risk. Currency exposure arises from the net assets of the Group’s foreign operations in China, Taiwan, New Zealand, Japan and Switzerland.

The Group’s net trading positions are denominated in currencies other than its functional currency or presentation currency and are subject to fluctuation in foreign exchange among the different currencies. The treasury function of the Group is responsible for managing the foreign exchange risk under prudent guidelines on position limits and floating loss limits. The RMC reviews the limits from time to time to cope with changes in volatility in the market.

The following table details the Group’s exposure at the balance sheet date to currency risk arising from forecast transactions or recognised assets or liabilities denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the entity to which they relate.

At 31 December 2005
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Available-for-sale financial assets
Trade and other payables
Net exposure arising from recognised
assets and liabilities
Notional amounts of leveraged foreign
exchange contracts sales
Notional amounts of leveraged foreign
exchange contracts purchases
Notional amounts of foreign exchange
option contracts sales
Notional amounts of foreign exchange
option contracts purchases
Net notional amounts of precious metal
trading contracts
Net exposure arising from forecast
transactions
Overall net exposure
Japanese
Yen
HK$’000
5,861
802
12,089
(1)
18,751
- - - - - - - - - - -
(541,972)
494,647
(134,966)
134,186

(48,105)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(29,354)
United States
Dollars
HK$’000
98,426
33,095

(413)
131,108
- - - - - - - - - - - - -




101,312
101,312
- - - - - - - - - - - - -
232,420
Euro
HK$’000
38
1,224

(62)
1,200
- - - - - - - - - - -
(301,720)
303,658



1,938
- - - - - - - - - - -
3,138
Sterling
HK$’000



(1)
(1)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(798,446)
805,917
(214,531)
214,531

7,471
- - - - - - - - - - -
7,470
Swiss Franc
HK$’000
11,732
23,385

(28,805)
6,312
- - - - - - - - - - -
(51,331)
37,449



(13,882)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(7,570)
Others
HK$’000
2,637
13,130

(3,471)
12,296
- - - - - - - - - - -
(110,093)
105,750


(4,343)
- - - - - - - - - - -
7,953

– 139 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

At 31 December 2006
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Available-for-sale financial assets
Trade and other payables
Net exposure arising from recognised
assets and liabilities
Notional amounts of leveraged foreign
exchange contracts sales
Notional amounts of leveraged foreign
exchange contracts purchases
Notional amounts of foreign exchange
option contracts sales
Notional amounts of foreign exchange
option contracts purchases
Net notional amounts of precious metal
trading contracts
Net exposure arising from forecast
transactions
Overall net exposure
Japanese
Yen
HK$’000
2,628
120
10,100
(2,068)
10,780
- - - - - - - - - - -
(3,104,000)
3,022,169
(478,952)
478,952

(81,831)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(71,051)
United States
Dollars
HK$’000
181,298
129,506

(299,032)
11,772
- - - - - - - - - - - - -




(46,800)
(46,800)
- - - - - - - - - - - - -
(35,028)
Euro
HK$’000
128
3,681

(74)
3,735
- - - - - - - - - - -
(292,741)
302,095

10,279

19,633
- - - - - - - - - - -
23,368
Sterling
HK$’000
109
32

(1,395)
(1,254)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(2,375,117)
2,321,255
(488,617)
503,886

(38,593)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(39,847)
Swiss Franc
HK$’000
491
3,776

(13,046)
(8,779)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(2,214,268)
2,218,175



3,907
- - - - - - - - - - -
(4,872)
Others
HK$’000
9,247
21,809

(8,518)
22,538
- - - - - - - - - - -
(62,551)
58,174


(4,377)
- - - - - - - - - - -
18,161

– 140 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

At 31 December 2007
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Available-for-sale financial assets
Trade and other payables
Net exposure arising from recognised
assets and liabilities
Notional amounts of leveraged foreign
exchange contracts sales
Notional amounts of leveraged foreign
exchange contracts purchases
Notional amounts of foreign exchange
option contracts sales
Notional amounts of foreign exchange
option contracts purchases
Net notional amounts of precious metal
trading contracts
Net exposure arising from forecast
transactions
Overall net exposure
Japanese
Yen
HK$’000
2,041
1,529
12,157
(24,719)
(8,992)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(695,314)
607,675



(87,639)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(96,631)
United States
Dollars
HK$’000
164,353
204,224

(304,979)
63,598
- - - - - - - - - - - - -




27,945
27,945
- - - - - - - - - - - - -
91,543
Euro
HK$’000
34
7,986

(854)
7,166
- - - - - - - - - - -
(88,160)
178,368
(56,878)
56,878

90,208
- - - - - - - - - - -
97,374
Sterling
HK$’000
284
34

(1,034)
(716)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(684,315)
550,039
(154,619)
309,239

20,344
- - - - - - - - - - -
19,628
Swiss Franc
HK$’000
784
2,384

(4,661)
(1,493)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(41,605)
73,203



31,598
- - - - - - - - - - -
30,105
Others
HK$’000
21,141
12,148

(4,872)
28,417
- - - - - - - - - - -
(40,287)
38,455


(1,832)
- - - - - - - - - - -
26,585

– 141 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

At 30 June 2008
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other payables
Secured mortgage loan
Net exposure arising from recognised
assets and liabilities
Notional amounts of leveraged
foreign exchange contracts sales
Notional amounts of leveraged
foreign exchange contracts
purchases
Notional amounts of foreign
exchange option contracts sales
Notional amounts of foreign
exchange option contracts
purchases
Net notional amounts of precious
metal trading contracts
Net exposure arising from forecast
transactions
Overall net exposure
Japanese
Yen
HK$’000
4,394
184
(1)

4,577
- - - - - - - - - -
(167,970)
258,502
(721)
721

90,532
~~- - - - - - - - - -~~
95,109
United
States
Dollars
HK$’000
137,744
75,115
(121,521)

91,338
- - - - - - - - - -




49,939
49,939
~~- - - - - - - - - -~~
141,277
Euro
HK$’000
132
14,145
(1,536)

12,741
- - - - - - - - - -
(260,794)
270,130
(124,255)
197,960

83,041
~~- - - - - - - - - -~~
95,782
Sterling
HK$’000
1
765
(891)

(125)
- - - - - - - - - -
(366,583)
398,145
(94,042)
94,045

31,565
~~- - - - - - - - - -~~
31,440
Swiss
Franc
HK$’000
915
2,850
(2,798)

967
- - - - - - - - - -
(22,944)
58,961
(48)
48

36,017
~~- - - - - - - - - -~~
36,984
New
Taiwan
Dollars
HK$’000



(12,731)
(12,731)
- - - - - - - - - -






~~- - - - - - - - - -~~
(12,731)
Others
HK$’000
8,723
29,359
(8,982)
29,100
- - - - - - - - - -
(34,228)
38,432
(461)
461
4,204
~~- - - - - - - - - -~~

33,304

– 142 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

Sensitivity analysis

The following table indicates the approximate change in the Group’s profit before tax in response to possible changes in the foreign exchange rates to which the Group has significant exposure at the balance sheet date.

As at
As at 31 December 30 June
2005 2006 2007 2008
Increase/
decrease in Effect Effect Effect Effect
exchange on profit on profit on profit on profit
rates before tax before tax before tax before tax
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Japanese Yen + 5% (1,468) (3,553) (4,832) 4,755
– 5% 1,468 3,553 4,832 (4,755)
Euro + 5% 157 1,168 4,869 4,789
– 5% (157) (1,168) (4,869) (4,789)
Sterling + 5% 373 (1,992) 981 1,572
– 5% (373) 1,992 (981) (1,572)
Swiss Franc + 5% (378) (244) 1,505 1,849
– 5% 378 244 (1,505) (1,849)
New Taiwan Dollars + 5% (637)
– 5% 637

The sensitivity analysis has been determined assuming that the change in foreign exchange rates had occurred at the balance sheet date and had been applied to each of the Group entities’ exposure to currency risk for both derivative and non-derivative financial instruments in existence at that date, and that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant.

The stated changes represent management’s assessment of reasonably possible changes in foreign exchange rates over the period until the next annual balance sheet date. In this respect, it is assumed that the pegged rate between the Hong Kong dollar and the United States dollar would be materially unaffected by any changes in movement in value of the United States dollar against other currencies. Results of the analysis as presented in the above table represent and aggregation of the effects on each of the Group entities’ profit before tax and equity measured in the respective functional currencies, translated into Hong Kong dollars at the exchange rate ruling at the balance sheet date for presentation purposes.

– 143 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

(b) Price risk

The Group is exposed to price risk on the net positions on bullion trading and available-for-sale financial assets. The dealing function of bullion trading is responsible for managing the price risk to ensure that the positions and floating loss are within the limits approved by the RMC. The directors are responsible for monitoring the financial performance of the available-for-sale financial assets on a regular basis.

The following table indicates the approximate change in the Group’s before after tax in response to possible changes in bullion price to which the Group have the net positions on bullion trading at the balance sheet date.

As at
As at 31 December 30 June
2005 2006 2007 2008
Increase/ Effect Effect Effect Effect
decrease in on profit on profit on profit on profit
bullion price before tax before tax before tax before tax
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Net notional amounts
of precious metal + 30% 30,394 (14,040) 8,384 14,982
trading contracts – 30% (30,394) 14,040 (8,384) (14,982)

The following table indicates the approximate change in the Group’s reserve in response to possible changes in fair value in the available-for-sale financial assets at the balance sheet date:

As at
As at 31 December 30 June
Increase/ 2005 2006 2007 2008
decrease in Effect Effect Effect Effect
fair value on reserve on reserve on reserve on reserve
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Available-for-sale + 5% 604 505 608
financial assets – 5% (604) (505) (608)

(c) Credit risk

The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to trade and other receivables. It has policies in place to ensure that credits are granted to customers with an appropriate credit history and/or collateral deposited with the Group. For leveraged foreign exchange trading, futures trading and bullion trading, normally an initial margin will be collected before opening of trading positions. Moreover, the Group has no significant concentration of credit risk as credits are granted to a large population of clients. Derivative counterparties and cash transactions are limited to high-creditquality financial institutions and only brokers having sound credit ratings will be accepted. The Group has maintained relationship with various financial institutions, and has policies that limit the amount of credit exposure to any financial institution. Further quantitative disclosures in respect of the Group’s exposure to credit risk arising from trade receivables are set out in note 20(a).

(d) Liquidity risk

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, and the ability to close out market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, the Group employs a prudent liquidity policy.

– 144 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities as at the balance sheet date, based on the contracted undiscounted payments, was as follows:

At 31 December 2005
Trade and other payables
Short-term loan and bank overdrafts
Obligations under finance leases
At 31 December 2006
Trade and other payables
Short-term loan and bank overdrafts
Obligations under finance leases
At 31 December 2007
Trade and other payables
Short-term loan and bank overdrafts
Obligations under finance leases
Loan notes
At 30 June 2008
Trade and other payables
Short-term loan and bank overdrafts
Obligations under finance leases
Loan notes
Carrying
amount
HK$’000
88,103
28,727
261
117,091
392,330
21,049
259
413,638
455,289
16,692
1,043
42,525
515,549
201,821
2,003
758
17,176
221,758
Total
Contractual
undiscounted
cash flow
HK$’000
88,103
28,727
261
117,091
392,330
21,100
276
413,706
455,289
16,867
1,109
52,156
525,421
201,821
2,003
758
17,176
221,758
Within 1 year
or on demand
HK$’000
88,103
28,727
154
116,984
392,330
21,100
167
413,597
455,289
16,867
586
3,675
476,417
201,821
2,003
513
17,176
221,513
After 1 year
but within 5
years
HK$’000


107
107


109
109


523
48,481
49,004


245
245

(e) Interest rate risk

The Group charged interest on its clients on the basis of its cost of funding plus a mark-up and paid interest to clients on the basis of the interest the Group earned from financial institutions less a charge. Financial assets such as trade and other receivables, bank balances and cash-deposits with regulatory bodies are primarily at floating rates. Financial liabilities subject to floating interest rates are trade and other payables, bank overdrafts and loans. Obligations under finance lease are subject to fixed interest rate determined by the inception of the relevant lease. The Group’s income and operating cash flows are not subject to significant interest rate risk.

– 145 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

The Interest rate profile of the Group at the balance sheet date.

2005
Effective
interest rate
%
Assets
Bank balances
2.40%
Margin finance loans
7.75%–15.75%
Liabilities
Net fixed rate borrowings:
Obligations under finance
lease
6.61%
Mortgage loan

Loan notes

Variable rate borrowings:
Short-term loans
5.79%
Bank overdrafts
5.75%–7.75%
Total borrowings
Net fixed rate borrowings as
a percentage of total
borrowings
Sensitivity analysis
Assume decrease by 0.5%
Profit after tax decrease by
2006
Effective
interest rate
HK$’000
%
161,501
2.14%
59,550 7.75%–15.75%
221,051
- - - - - - - - -
261
6.60%–7.32%


261
- - - - - - - - -
10,000
5.66%
18,727
6.00%–8.00%
28,727
- - - - - - - - -
28,988
0.9%
962
2007
Effective
interest rate
HK$’000
%
280,063
2.30%
66,619 6.75%–14.75%
346,682
- - - - - - - - -
259
6.32%–7.32%


8.50%
259
- - - - - - - - -
10,000
5.63%–6.52%
11,049
5.93%–7%
21,049
- - - - - - - - -
21,308
1.2%
1,628
2008
Effective
interest rate
HK$’000
%
373,762
0.79%
101,248 5.25%–13.25%
475,010
- - - - - - - - -
1,043
6.23%–7.32%

3.00%
42,525
8.50%
43,568
- - - - - - - - -
12,000
4.49%
4,692
7.75%–16%
16,692
- - - - - - - - -
60,260
72.3%
2,292
HK$’000
287,051
63,589
350,640
- - - - - - - - -
758
12,731
17,176
30,665
- - - - - - - - -
2,000
3
2,003
- - - - - - - - -
32,668
93.9%
1,743

At 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, it is estimated that a general decrease of 50 basis points in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, would decrease the Group’s profit before tax and retained profits by approximately HK$962,000, HK$1,628,000, HK$2,292,000 and HK$1,743,000 respectively.

The sensitivity analysis above has been determined assuming that the change in interest rates had occurred at the balance sheet date and had been applied to the exposure to interest rate risk for both derivative and non-derivative financial instruments in existence at that date. The 50 basis points decrease represents management’s assessment of a reasonably possible change in interest rates over the period until the next annual balance sheet date.

– 146 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

34.2 Fair value estimation

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives and trading securities) is based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet date. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price; the appropriate quoted market price for financial liabilities is the current ask price.

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-thecounter derivatives and available-for-sale securities) is determined by using valuation techniques. The Group uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at each balance sheet date. Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments are used for longterm debt.

The nominal value less estimated credit adjustments of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values. The carrying values of other financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair values.

35 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

35.1 Related party transactions

The following is a summary of significant related party transactions which were carried out in the normal course of the Group’s business:

Net premium expenses from foreign
currency option trading and
broking (note(a)(i))
Commission income received
(note(a)(ii))
Miscellaneous expenses (note (b))
Service fee income (note (c))
Commission expenses (note (d))
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(4,400)
(1,181)

7
2

(127)
(142)
(225)

2,648


(7,775)
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)




(139)
(65)



Net premium expenses from foreign currency option trading and broking

  • (a) In 2005 and 2006, the associate in New Zealand transacted leveraged foreign exchange trading, precious metal trading and securities trading through the subsidiaries of the Group.

  • (i) For leveraged foreign exchange transactions and precious metal trading transactions, spreads are based on relevant market rates at the time of each transaction available to other customers and counterparties of the Group with comparable standing. The aggregate notional amount of the transactions entered by the associates amounted to HK$104,240 million (2005: HK$139,289 million) for leveraged foreign exchange trading contracts and HK$34,072 million (2005: HK$772 million) for precious metal trading contracts out of the total aggregate

– 147 –

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

APPENDIX I

notional amount of the transaction of HK$703,034 million (2005: HK$371,677) and HK$189,367 million (2005: HK$27,050 million) respectively entered by the Group during 2005 and 2006.

  • (ii) Commission and option premium income were charged to these transactions on normal commercial terms. During 2005 and 2006, the commission of HK$1,690 (2005: HK$6,808) was charged on the transactions and net option premium expenses of HK$1,181,232 (2005: HK$4,400,260) were included in turnover of the Group.

  • (b) During the Relevant Periods, the Group incurred expense for purchasing Chinese paintings from a company in which the Chairman of the Group held a 70% equity interest. The amount was charged on normal commercial terms.

  • (c) In 2006, an associate in New Zealand paid a service fee to a subsidiary of the Group in Macau of HK$2,648,373 during the year for supporting and administrative services rendered. The amount was charged at agreed terms.

  • (d) An associate in New Zealand charged commission to a subsidiary of the Group in Hong Kong. The commission is calculated according to the business volume transacted and is on normal commercial terms.

35.2 Compensation of key management personnel

The remuneration of directors and other members of key management during the year were as follows:

Salaries and other short-term employee
benefits
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
13,301
18,517
17,696

588
1,515
13,301
19,105
19,211
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
7,645
7,460
1,142
343
8,787
7,803
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
7,645
7,460
1,142
343
8,787
7,803
7,803

The remuneration of directors and key executives are reviewed by the Remuneration Committee having regard to the performance of individuals and markets trends.

36 CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

Capital commitments outstanding and not provided for in the financial information were as follows:

Contracted but not provided for 2005
HK$’000
547
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
3,301
14,807
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000

– 148 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

37 IMMEDIATE AND ULTIMATE HOLDING COMPANY

At 30 June 2008, the directors consider the immediate parent and ultimate controlling party of the Group to be Hantec Holdings Limited (‘‘HHL’’), which is incorporated in Hong Kong. This entity does not produce financial statements available for public use.

38. POST BALANCE EVENTS

After the balance sheet date, the controlling shareholder of the Company, HHL, has requested the Board to place before the shareholders of the Company a proposal for the reorganization of the Group. If approved and implemented, the result of the reorganization will be:

  • (i) the Company continuing to be a public listed company with its subsidiaries concentrating on the business of carrying out regulated activities under the Securities and Futures Ordinance;

  • (ii) all other subsidiaries of the Company carrying on trading and broking of precious metal contracts, provision of financial related services outside of Hong Kong and investment in water plant business being grouped under the Hantec Pacific Limited (‘‘HPL’’); and

  • (iii) the shares of HPL will be distributed in specie to the shareholders of the company upon injection of businesses in HPL.

39 POSSIBLE IMPACT OF AMENDMENTS, NEW STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS ISSUED BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

Up to the date of issue of this financial information, the HKICPA has issued a number of amendments, new standards and interpretations which are not yet effective for the period ended 30 June 2008 and which have not been adopted in this financial information.

Of these developments, the following relate to matters that may be relevant to the Group’s operations and financial position:

Effective for accounting
period beginning on or after
HKFRS 8, Operating segments 1 January 2009
Revised HKAS 1, Presentation of financial statements 1 January 2009
Amendments to HKFRS 2, Share-based payment — Vesting conditions 1 January 2009
and cancellations
Amendments to HKAS 32, Financial instruments:
Presentation and HKAS 1, Presentation of financial statements — 1 January 2009
Puttable financial instruments and obligations arising on liquidation
Revised HKFRS 3, Business combinations 1 July 2009

The Group is in the process of making an assessment of what the impact of these amendments, new standards and new interpretations is expected to be in the period of initial application.

– 149 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

2. RECONCILIATION STATEMENT

Set out below is the reconciliation of the consolidated results of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2005 and consolidated balance sheets as at 1 January 2005 and 31 December 2005 contained in the Accountants’ Report to the audited financial statements of the Group for the financial year ended 31 December 2005:

Note
Per audited financial statements
as at 1 January 2005
Adjustment in respect of share of profits of
an associated company of the Group
1
Per Accountants’ Report as at 1 January 2005
Per audited financial statements
for the year ended 31 December 2005:
Net profit attributable to the equity holders of
the Company for the year
2004 final dividends paid
Adjustment in respect of share of profits of an
associated company of the Group
1
Per Accountants’ Report as at
31 December 2005
Note:
Net profit
attributable
to the equity
holders of
the Company
HK$’000
27,447

(571)
26,876
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
42,021
571
42,592
27,447
(9,778)
(571)
59,690
  1. The Group’s associated company, Cosmos Hantec Investment (NZ) Limited, valued its open positions in leveraged foreign exchange contracts using mid rates as at 31 December 2004 which is not consistent with the Group’s accounting policy of valuing long positions using bid rates and short positions using ask rates. This adjustment was made to ensure that the Group’s accounting policy for valuing open positions in leveraged foreign exchange contracts was consistently applied throughout the three years ended 31 December 2007 and the six months ended 30 June 2008.

– 150 –

APPENDIX I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE GROUP

3. STATEMENT OF INDEBTEDNESS

As at the close of business on 30 September 2008, being the latest practicable date for the purpose of this indebtedness statement prior to the printing of this circular, the Group had borrowings amounting to approximately HK$14,434,000 and contingent liabilities and guarantees amounting to approximately HK$389,000,000, details of which are as follows:

Borrowings

The following table illustrates the Group’s bank and other borrowings as at 30 September 2008:

Bank overdrafts
Bank borrowings (unsecured) (Note)
Obligations under finance leases
Mortgage loan (secured)
HK$ 1,000
2,000,000
633,000
11,800,000
14,434,000

Legal contingencies

As at 30 September 2008, the Group was involved in certain lawsuits. While the outcome of such lawsuits cannot be determined at present, the Directors are of the opinion that no liabilities resulting from these proceedings will have a material adverse effect on the Group’s financial position, liquidity or operating results.

Representation

Save as disclosed above and apart from intra-group liabilities, the Group did not have any loan capital issued and outstanding or agreed to be issued, any loan capital, bank overdrafts and liabilities under acceptances or other similar indebtedness, debentures, mortgages, charges or loans or acceptance credits or hire purchase commitments, guarantees or other material contingent liabilities as at the close of business on 30 September 2008.

No material adverse change

Save as disclosed herein, the Directors have confirmed that there has not been any material change in the indebtedness and contingent liabilities of the Group since 30 September 2008.

4. WORKING CAPITAL STATEMENT

The Directors are of the opinion that, after taking into account the effect of the Group Reorganisation and the present available internal resources, the Group has sufficient working capital for its present requirement and for the next twelve months from the date of this circular.

– 151 –

APPENDIX II

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

(A) UNAUDITED PRO FORMA ASSETS AND LIABILITIES STATEMENT OF THE RETAINED GROUP

Introduction

The unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the Retained Group has been prepared giving effect to the Group Reorganisation.

The unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the Retained Group has been prepared in accordance with Rule 4.29 of the Listing Rules for the purpose of illustrating the Group Reorganisation as if the Group Reorganisation had taken place on 30 June 2008.

The unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the Retained Group is based upon the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Group as at 30 June 2008, which has been extracted from the financial information of Group set out in Appendix I of this circular, after giving effect to the pro forma adjustments to the Group Reorganisation that are (i) directly attributable to the transaction; and (ii) factually supportable, which are summarized in the accompany notes.

The unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the Retained Group is based on a number of assumptions, estimates and uncertainties. The accompanying unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the Retained Group does not purport to describe the actual financial position of the Retained Group that would have been attained had the Group Reorganisation been completed on 30 June 2008. The unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the Retained Group does not purport to predict the future financial position of the Retained Group upon completion of Group Reorganisation.

The unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the Retained Group should be read in conjunction with the historical information of the Group as set out in the financial information of the Group in Appendix I and other financial information included elsewhere in this circular.

– 152 –

APPENDIX II

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Fixed assets
Interests in
associates
Other assets
Available-for-sale
financial assets
Deferred income
tax assets
Current assets
Financial assets at
fair value
through profit
and loss
Taxation
recoverable
Trade and other
receivables
Amounts due from
related
companies
Bank balances and
cash
The
Group
as at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
(Note 1)
6,517
38,624
19,665
3,969
984
1,395
Pro forma adjustments
Pro forma
Retained
Group
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
(Note 4)
(Note 5a)
(Note 5b)
(Note 5c)
(Note 6)
(Note 7)
(5,198)
1,319
(28,409)
40
(310)
9,945
(19,665)

(200)
3,769
(984)

(402)
993
(54,858)
16,026
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
(2,071)
3,126
(1,914)
226
(120,683)
6,993
410
151,637
(50,900)
50,900

(110,056)
56,269
(75,000)
(6,993)
(4,340)
600
147,681
(285,624)
302,670
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
Pro forma adjustments
Pro forma
Retained
Group
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
(Note 4)
(Note 5a)
(Note 5b)
(Note 5c)
(Note 6)
(Note 7)
(5,198)
1,319
(28,409)
40
(310)
9,945
(19,665)

(200)
3,769
(984)

(402)
993
(54,858)
16,026
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
(2,071)
3,126
(1,914)
226
(120,683)
6,993
410
151,637
(50,900)
50,900

(110,056)
56,269
(75,000)
(6,993)
(4,340)
600
147,681
(285,624)
302,670
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - -
71,154
- - - - - - - - -
5,197
2,140
264,917

287,201
16,026
- - - - - - - - - -
3,126
226
151,637

147,681
559,455
- - - - - - - - -
302,670
- - - - - - - - - -

– 153 –

APPENDIX II

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

Current liabilities
Trade and other
payables
Short-term loan
and bank
overdrafts
Current portion
of obligations
under finance
lease
Current portion
of secured
mortgage loan
Amounts due to
related
companies
Loan notes
Taxation payable
Net current assets
Total assets less
current liabilities
Non-current
liabilities
Obligations under
finance lease
Secured mortgage
loan
Deferred income
tax liabilities
Net assets
Capital and reserves:
Share capital
Other reserves
Retained earnings
Total equity
attributable to
equity holders of
the Company
Minority interests
Total equity
The
Group
as at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
(Note 1)
201,821
2,003
513
692

17,176
5,073
Pro forma adjustments
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Note 2) (Note 3) (Note 4) (Note 5a) (Note 5b) (Note 5c)
(Note 6)
(Note 7)
(135,135)
254
(3)

(692)
(107,169)
107,169
(4,919)
(247,918)
- - - - - - - - -
(37,706)
~~- - - - - - - - -~~
(92,564)

(12,039)
(96)
(12,135)
- - - - - - - - -
(80,429)

(19,772)
(75,000)
(60,238)
40
156
(4,340)
290
(80,010)
(419)
(80,429)
Pro
forma
Retained
Group
HK$’000
66,940
2,000
513


17,176
154
227,278
- - - - - - - - -
332,177
~~- - - - - - - - -~~
86,783
- - - - - - - - -
215,887
~~- - - - - - - - -~~

403,331

231,913
245
12,039
98
245

2
12,382
- - - - - - - - -
390,949
247
- - - - - - - - -
231,666
41,789
220,364
128,377
41,789
125,592
64,285
390,530
419
231,666
390,949 231,666

– 154 –

APPENDIX II

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

Notes:

  1. The amounts have been extracted without adjustment from the Accountants’ Report on the Group as set out in Appendix I to this circular.

  2. The adjustment reflects the de-consolidation of the assets and liabilities of HPL Group from the Group had the Group Reorganisation been completed on 30 June 2008. The amounts have been extracted without adjustment from the Accountants’ Report on the HPL Group as set out in Appendix III to this circular.

  3. This adjustment reflects the settlement of inter-company balances between the Retained Group and HPL Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation. As set out in the letter from the Board in this circular, certain inter-group balances between members of the Retained Group and members of the HPL Group will be assigned or settled before completion of the Group Reorganisation in cash. For the purpose of this unaudited assets and liabilities statement, the inter-group balances between members of the Retained Group and members of the HPL Group as at 30 June 2008 will be settled in full by cash upon completion of the Group Reorganisation.

  4. The amount represents capital contribution by the Company to the HPL Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation. It is assumed that the Company will inject HK$75,000,000 to HPL upon completion of the Group Reorganisation. The capital contribution of HK$75,000,000 will be debited as a reduction in other reserves of the Retained Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation.

  5. Elimination of balances between Retained Group and HPL Group as at 30 June 2008:

  6. 5a. The adjustment reflects the amount of trust money of HK$4,651,000 and HK$2,342,000 placed by two members of the HPL Group, Cosmos Hantec Investment (NZ) Limited (‘‘CHI’’) and Hantec Financial Services (Suisse) SA (‘‘HFS’’) respectively, in segregated bank accounts of Hantec International Limited (‘‘HIL’’), a member of the Retained Group, for forex trading purposes. The amount was included as bank balances in the consolidated balance sheet of the Company. The amounts were not bank balances of the Retained Group and, therefore, were excluded.

  7. 5b. The adjustment represents the sale of fixed assets with a net book value of HK$40,000 as at 30 June 2008 developed by Ringus Solution Enterprise Limited, a subsidiary of HPL, to Chinacorp Nominees Limited, a member of Retained Group.

  8. 5c. The adjustment represents a deposit of HK$410,000 placed by Chinacorp Nominees Limited in Ringus Solution Enterprise Limited for a project in progress. Ringus Solution Enterprise Limited recognised HK$156,000 of the amount received as income and recorded HK$254,000 as other payables.

  9. The adjustment represents the estimated professional and legal fees and other expenses to be incurred by the Retained Group in relation to the Group Reorganisation.

  10. The adjustment represents the net book value of fixed assets to be sold to a HPL Group subsidiary by a Retained Group subsidiary as part of the Group Reorganisation for a cash consideration of HK$600,000.

– 155 –

APPENDIX II

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

(B) UNAUDITED PRO FORMA INCOME STATEMENT OF THE RETAINED GROUP

The unaudited pro forma income statement of the Retained Group has been prepared giving effect to the Group Reorganisation.

The unaudited pro forma income statement of the Retained Group has been prepared in accordance with Rule 4.29 of the Listing Rules for the purpose of illustrating the Group Reorganisation as if the Group Reorganisation had taken place on 1 January 2007.

The unaudited pro forma income statement of the Retained Group is based upon the audited consolidated income statement of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2007, which has been extracted from the financial information of the Group set out in Appendix I to this circular, after giving effect to the pro forma adjustment of the Group Reorganisation that are (i) directly attributable to the transaction; (ii) expected to have a continuing impact on the Retained Group; and (iii) factually supportable, are summarised in the accompanying notes. The unaudited pro forma income statement of the Retained Group is based on a number of assumptions, estimates and uncertainties. Accordingly, the accompanying unaudited pro forma income statement of the Retained Group does not purport to describe the actual result of the Retained Group that would have been attained had the Group Reorganisation been completed on 1 January 2007 or to predict the future result of the Retained Group.

The unaudited pro forma income statement of the Group should be read in conjunction with the financial information of the Group as set out in Appendix I and other financial information included elsewhere in this circular.

– 156 –

APPENDIX II

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

Turnover
Other revenue
Other net income
Staff costs
Commission expenses
Operating leases for land and buildings
Other operating expenses
Total operating expenses
Operating profit
Finance costs
Share of profits of associated
companies
Profit before taxation
Income taxation
Profit for the year
Group
2007
HK$’000
(Note 1)
465,761
1,848
5,725
473,334
----------
88,486
226,508
16,632
81,853
413,479
~~----------~~
59,855
(8,472)
51,383
2,047
53,430
(13,071)
40,359
Pro forma adjustment
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
(293,637)
1,244
(808)
9,314
(6,118)
2,513
(300,563)
----------
(47,422)
(157,092)
575
(6,247)
2,304
(50,492)
10,192
(261,253)
~~----------~~
(39,310)
55
(39,255)
(2,047)
(41,302)
10,388
(30,914)
Pro
forma
Retained
Group
2007
HK$’000
173,368
10,354
2,120
185,842
----------
41,064
69,991
12,689
41,553
165,297
~~----------~~
20,545
(8,417)
12,128

12,128
(2,683)
9,445

– 157 –

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

APPENDIX II

Notes:

  1. The amounts have been extracted without adjustment from the Accountants’ Report on the Group as set out in Appendix I to this circular.

  2. The adjustment reflects the de-consolidation of the results of HPL Group from the Group had the Group Reorganisation been completed on 1 January 2007. The amounts have been extracted from the Accountants’ Report on the HPL Group as set out in Appendix III to this circular.

  3. The adjustment reflects the elimination of intra-company management fee, trading profit/loss and other expenses between the Retained Group and HPL Group.

  4. (C) UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CASH FLOW STATEMENT OF THE RETAINED GROUP

Introduction

The unaudited pro forma cash flow statement of the Retained Group has been prepared giving effect to the Group Reorganisation.

The unaudited pro forma cash flow statement of the Retained Group has been prepared in accordance with Rule 4.29 of the Listing Rules for the purpose of illustrating the Group Reorganisation as if the Group Reorganisation had taken place on 1 January 2007.

The unaudited pro forma cash flow statement of the Retained Group is based upon the audited consolidated cash flow statement of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2007, which have been extracted from the financial information of the Group set out in Appendix I to this circular, after giving effect to the pro forma adjustment of the Group Reorganisation that are (i) directly attributable to the transaction; (ii) expected to have a continuing impact on the Retained Group; and (iii) factually supportable, are summarised in the accompanying notes. The unaudited pro forma cash flow statement of the Retained Group is based on a number of assumptions, estimates and uncertainties. Accordingly, the accompanying unaudited pro forma cash flow statement of the Retained Group does not purport to describe the actual cash flow of the Retained Group that would have been attained had the Group Reorganisation been completed on 1 January 2007 or to predict the future cash flow of the Retained Group.

The unaudited pro forma cash flow statement of the Group should be read in conjunction with the financial information of the Group as set out in Appendix I and other financial information included elsewhere in this circular.

– 158 –

APPENDIX II

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

Operating activities
Profit before taxation
Adjustments for:
Depreciation
Diminution/(appreciation) in value of
financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss
Interest expenses
Dividend income from listed securities
Dividend income from available-for-sale
financial assets
Share of profits of associates
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
Profit on disposal of financial assets at fair
value through profit or loss
Impairment loss on trade and other
receivables
Write back of provision for doubtful debts
and clawback
Provision for clawback
Equity-settled share-based transactions
Increase in fixed deposit with maturity over
three months
Increase in pledged deposits
Operating profit before working capital changes
Decrease in other assets
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other
receivables
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables
Cash inflow from operations
Hong Kong profits tax paid
Overseas tax paid
Net cash inflow from operating activities
Group
2007
Pro forma adjustment
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 3a)
(Note 3b)
(Note 4)
(Note 5)
(Note 6)
(Note 7)
53,430
(41,302)
6,927
(2,444)
3,429
(3,908)
8,472
(55)
(479)
420
(138)
138
(2,047)
2,047
793
(248)
(2,346)
1,642
911
(911)
(2)

104

1,802
(888)
(7,214)
7,214
(3,017)
2,486
60,625
(35,809)
1,312

(46,057)
14,658
61,650
62,205
(74,942)
78,085
(96,093)
(10,373)
9,842
(5,668)
5,668
62,044
(80,583)
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Pro forma
Retained
Group
2007
HK$’000
12,128
4,483
(479)
8,417
(59)


545
(704)

(2)
104
914

(531)
24,816
1,312
30,251
(12,737)
78,085
(10,373)
(5,668)
43,642
(531)
62,044
- - - - - - - - - -
43,111
- - - - - - - - - -

– 159 –

APPENDIX II

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

Investing activities
Purchase of fixed assets
Sale of fixed assets
Sale of financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss
Dividends received from listed securities
Dividends received from available-for-sale
financial assets
Dividends received from an associate
Purchase of financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Purchase of associates
Loan to an associate
Purchase of subsidiaries, net of cash and cash
equivalents acquired
Net cash outflow from investing activities
Financing activities
Advance from finance lease
Repayments under finance lease
Issue of loan notes
Capital contribution from controlling
shareholder
Repayment of loan notes
Interest paid
Proceeds from capital contribution by minority
shareholders
Proceeds from shares issued under share
option scheme
Dividends paid
Net cash inflow from financing activities
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December
Analysis of the balances of cash and cash
equivalents
Bank balances — general accounts and cash
Bank overdrafts
Bank loans — unsecured
Group
2007
Pro forma adjustment
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 3a)
(Note 3b)
(Note 4)
(Note 5)
(Note 6)
(Note 7)
(7,279)
2,046
8

13,364
(10,565)
479
(420)
138
(138)
1,637
(1,637)
(2,769)
544
(1,171)
1,171
(5,000)
5,000
(322)
322
(915)
(3,677)
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
1,365

(581)

44,865


(1,086)
(2,340)

(8,472)
55
310
(310)
264

(12,425)

22,986
(1,341)
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
84,115
(85,601)
246,879
(116,508)
(72,029)
89,928
(11,000)
(4,340)
600
3,578
(3,516)
334,572
(205,625)
351,264
(205,638)
(72,029)
61,650
89,928
(11,000)
(4,340)
600
(4,692)
13
(12,000)

334,572
(205,625)
Pro forma
Retained
Group
2007
HK$’000
(5,233)
8
2,799
59


(2,225)


(4,592)
- - - - - - - - - -
1,365
(581)
44,865
(1,086)
(2,340)
(8,417)

264
(12,425)
22,986
- - - - - - - - - -
84,115
246,879
3,578
21,645
- - - - - - - - - -
60,164
133,530
62
334,572 193,756
351,264
(4,692)
(12,000)
210,435
(4,679)
(12,000)
334,572 193,756

– 160 –

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

APPENDIX II

Notes:

  1. The amounts have been extracted without adjustment from the Accountants’ Report on the Group as set out in Appendix I to this circular.

  2. The adjustment reflects the de-consolidation of the cash flows of HPL Group from the Group had the Group Reorganisation been completed on 1 January 2007. The amounts have been extracted from the Accountants’ Report on the HPL Group as set out in Appendix III to this circular.

  3. 3a. The adjustment reflects the amount of trust money of HK$70,729,000 and HK$1,300,000 placed by two members of the HPL Group, CHI and HFS respectively, in segregated bank accounts of HIL, a member of the Retained Group, for forex trading purpose. The amounts were included as bank balances in the consolidated balance sheet of HIHL as at 1 January 2007. The amounts were not bank balances of the Retained Group and, therefore, were excluded.

  4. 3b. The amount represented the movement in trust money of a decrease of HK$68,211,000 and an increase of HK$6,561,000 placed by the two members of the HPL Group, CHI and HFS, respectively in segregated bank accounts of HIL, a member of the Retained Group, during the year ended 31 December 2007. The amounts were not bank balances of the Retained Group and, therefore, excluded.

  5. This adjustment reflects the settlement of inter-company balances between the Retained Group and HPL group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation. As set out in the letter from the Board in HIHL’s circular dated 31 October 2008, certain inter-group balances between members of the Retained Group and members of the HPL Group will be assigned or settled before completion of the Group Reorganisation in cash. For the purpose of this unaudited pro forma cash flow statement, the inter-group balances between members of the Retained Group and members of the HPL Group as at 1 January 2007 had been settled in full by cash upon completion of the Group Reorganisation.

  6. The amount represents capital contribution by HIHL to the HPL Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation. It is assumed that HIHL had injected HK$11,000,000 to HPL upon completion of the Group Reorganisation.

  7. This adjustment represents the estimated legal and professional fees to be incurred by the Retained Group in relation to the Group Reorganisation.

  8. The adjustment represents the cash to be received on disposal of fixed assets from a Retained Group subsidiary to a HPL Group subsidiary.

– 161 –

APPENDIX II UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

(D) ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP

8th Floor Prince’s Building 10 Chater Road Central Hong Kong

31 October 2008

The Board of Directors Hantec Investment Holdings Limited 45th Floor COSCO Tower 183 Queen’s Road Central Hong Kong

Dear Sirs

We report on the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement as at 30 June 2008 and the unaudited pro forma income statement and cash flow statement for the year ended 31 December 2007 (collectively ‘‘the unaudited pro forma financial information’’) of Hantec Investment Holdings Limited (‘‘the Company’’) and its subsidiaries (collectively the ‘‘Group’’) set out in sections in (A) to (C) of Appendix II to the circular of the Company dated 31 October 2008 (the ‘‘Circular’’), which has been prepared by the directors of the Company, solely for illustrative purposes, to provide information about how the proposed group re-organisation as defined in the Circular (the ‘‘Proposed Re-organisation’’) might have affected the assets and liabilities of the Group on a pro forma basis as at 30 June 2008, and the result and cash flow of the Group on a pro forma basis for the year ended 31 December 2007.

The unaudited pro forma financial information is derived from the audited historical financial information of the Group as set out in section 1 of Appendix I to the Circular. The basis of preparation of the unaudited pro forma financial information is set out in the introduction and notes to the unaudited pro forma financial information of the Group in sections (A) to (C) of Appendix II to the Circular.

Respective Responsibilities of Directors and the Company and Reporting Accountants

It is the responsibility solely of the directors of the Company to prepare the unaudited pro forma financial information in accordance with Paragraph 29 of Chapter 4 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the ‘‘Listing Rules’’) and with reference to Accounting Guideline 7 ‘‘Preparation of Pro Forma Financial Information for Inclusion in Investment Circulars’’ issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (‘‘HKICPA’’).

– 162 –

APPENDIX II

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

It is our responsibility to form an opinion, as required by the Listing Rules, on the unaudited pro forma financial information and to report our opinion to you. We do not accept any responsibility for any reports previously given by us on any financial information used in the compilation of the unaudited pro forma financial information beyond that owed to those to whom those reports were addressed by us at the dates of their issue.

Basis of opinion

We conducted our engagement in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Investment Circular Reporting Engagements 300 ‘‘Accountants’ Reports on Pro Forma Financial Information in Investment Circulars’’ issued by HKICPA. Our work consisted primarily of comparing the unadjusted financial information with the source documents, considering the evidence supporting the adjustments and discussing the unaudited pro forma financial information with the directors of the Company. This engagement did not involve independent examination of any of the underlying financial information.

Our work did not constitute an audit or review made in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing issued by the HKICPA, and accordingly, we do not express any such audit or review assurance on the unaudited pro form financial information.

We planned and performed our work so as to obtain the information and explanations we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the unaudited pro forma financial information has been properly compiled by the directors of the Company on the basis stated, that such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Group and that the adjustment are appropriate for the purposes of the unaudited pro forma financial information as disclosed pursuant to Paragraph 29(1) of Chapter 4 of the Listing Rules.

The unaudited pro forma financial information is for illustrative purposes only, based on the judgements and assumptions of the directors of the Company, and because of its nature, it does not provide any assurance or indication that any event will take place in the future and may not be indicative of:

  • . the financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2008 or any future date; or

  • . the results and cash flows of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2007 or any future year/period.

– 163 –

APPENDIX II

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE RETAINED GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

Opinion

In our opinion:

  • (a) the unaudited pro forma financial information has been properly compiled on the basis stated;

  • (b) such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Group; and

  • (c) the adjustments are appropriate for the purposes of the unaudited pro forma financial information as disclosed pursuant to Paragraph 29(1) of Chapter 4 of the Listing Rules.

KPMG

Certified Public Accountants

8th Floor, Prince’s Building 10 Chater Road

Central, Hong Kong

– 164 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Set out below is the text of the Accountants’ Report on the financial information of HPL Group from KPMG which is prepared for inclusion in this circular:

8th Floor Prince’s Building 10 Chater Road Central Hong Kong

31 October 2008

The Board of Directors Hantec Investment Holdings Limited 45th Floor, COSCO Tower 183 Queen’s Road Central Hong Kong

Dear Sirs

Introduction

We set out below our report on the financial information relating to Hantec Pacific Limited (‘‘HPL’’ or the ‘‘Company’’) and its subsidiaries (collectively ‘‘HPL Group’’) in Appendix III of the circular of Hantec Investment Holdings Limited (‘‘HIHL’’) dated 31 October 2008 (the ‘‘Circular’’), including the combined balance sheets of HPL Group as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008 and combined income statements, combined statements of changes in equity and combined statements of cash flows of HPL Group for each of the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and the six months ended 30 June 2008 (the ‘‘Relevant Periods’’) and the explanatory notes thereto (collectively the ‘‘Financial Information’’) for inclusion in the Circular in connection with the proposed Group Reorganisation of HIHL and its subsidiaries (the ‘‘Group’’) as set out in the ‘‘Letter from the Board’’ contained in the Circular.

HPL was incorporated in the British Virgin Islands on 20 August 2008 with limited liability. In accordance with the Group Reorganisation of HIHL, HPL will become a holding company of the entities set out in notes 12 and 13 to the Financial Information (‘‘HPL Group entities’’) upon completion of the Group Reorganisation. No audited financial statements have been prepared for HPL since its date of incorporation as it was newly incorporated and has not been involved in any significant business transactions.

Certain HPL Group entities prepared audited statutory financial statements throughout the Relevant Periods. Details of the statutory auditors of HPL Group entities are set out in notes 12 and 13 to the Financial Information respectively.

No financial statements of HPL and HPL Group entities have been prepared and audited subsequent to 30 June 2008.

– 165 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Basis of preparation

The Financial Information has been prepared by the Directors of HIHL in accordance with Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (HKFRSs), which collective term includes all applicable individual Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards, Hong Kong Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (HKICPA), accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong based on the audited financial statements, or where appropriate, unaudited financial statements of HPL and HPL Group entities.

The combined balance sheets of HPL Group as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008 have been prepared to present the assets and liabilities of HPL Group entities as if the HPL group structure had been in existence at those dates. The combined income statements and combined cash flow statements have been prepared to include the results and cash flows of HPL Group entities as if the HPL group structure had been in existence throughout the Relevant Periods, or since their respective dates of incorporation/ establishment or acquisition or up to the date of disposal. Adjustments have been made, for the purpose of this report, to restate the financial statements of HPL and HPL Group entities in accordance with the basis set out in note 1 to the Financial Information to conform with HKFRSs and the applicable disclosure provisions of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.

Responsibility

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Financial Information which gives a true and fair view. In preparing the Financial Information which gives a true and fair view it is fundamental that appropriate accounting policies are selected and applied consistently, that judgements and estimates are made which are prudent and reasonable and that the reasons for any significant departure from applicable accounting standards are stated.

It is our responsibility to form an independent opinion, based on our audit, on the Financial Information.

Basis of opinion

As a basis for forming an opinion on the Financial Information for the purpose of this report, we have carried out appropriate audit procedures in respect of the audited financial statements, or where appropriate, the unaudited financial statements of HPL and HPL Group entities for each of the three years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and for the six months ended 30 June 2008 in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing issued by the HKICPA and have carried out such additional procedures as we considered necessary in accordance with the Auditing Guideline ‘‘Prospectuses and the Reporting Accountant’’ issued by the HKICPA. We have not audited any financial statements of HPL Group and HPL Group entities in respect of any period subsequent to 30 June 2008.

– 166 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the Financial Information. It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by the Directors in the preparation of the Financial Information, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to HPL Group’s circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed.

We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance as to whether the Financial Information is free from material misstatement. In forming our opinion, we also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of the Financial Information. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Opinion

In our opinion, for the purpose of this report, all adjustments considered necessary have been made and the Financial Information, on the basis of presentation set out in note 1 to the Financial Information, gives a true and fair view of the state of affairs of HPL Group as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, of its combined results and combined cash flows for each of the three years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and for the six months ended 30 June 2008.

Corresponding Financial Information

For the purpose of this report, we have also reviewed the unaudited corresponding interim financial information of the HPL Group comprising the combined income statement, the combined statement of changes in equity and the combined cash flow statement for the six months ended 30 June 2007, together with a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes thereto (the ‘‘30 June 2007 Corresponding Financial Information’’), for which the directors are responsible, in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Review Engagements 2410, ‘‘Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity’’ issued by the HKICPA. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the 30 June 2007 Corresponding Financial Information based on our review.

A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on the 30 June 2007 Corresponding Financial Information.

– 167 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Based on our review, for the purpose of this report, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the 30 June 2007 Corresponding Financial Information is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the same basis adopted in respect of the Financial Information.

KPMG

Certified Public Accountants 8th Floor, Prince’s Building 10 Chater Road Central Hong Kong

– 168 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

COMBINED INCOME STATEMENT

Note
Turnover
4
Other revenue
4
Other net (loss)/income
4
Staff costs
5
Commission expenses
Operating leases for land and
buildings
Other operating expenses
6
Total operating expenses
Operating profit
Finance costs
7
Share of profits of associates
13
Profit before taxation
Income tax
8
Profit for the year/period
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the
Company
Minority interests
Dividends attributable to the
year/period:
Special dividend declared
during the year/period
9
Final dividend proposed
after the balance date
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
Hk$’000
41,416
189,447
293,637
2
345
808
(621)
1,217
6,118
40,797
191,009
300,563
------------
------------
------------
10,438
31,968
47,422
12,090
87,891
157,092
1,909
3,317
6,247
15,750
36,052
50,492
40,187
159,228
261,253
~~------------~~
~~------------~~
~~------------~~
610
31,781
39,310
(21)
(58)
(55)
589
31,723
39,255
3,901
5,802
2,047
4,490
37,525
41,302
(1,607)
(7,716)
(10,388)
2,883
29,809
30,914
3,267
29,809
30,912
(384)

2
2,883
29,809
30,914
3,500





3,500

Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
127,732
128,636
478
73
1,596
517
129,806
129,226
------------
------------
19,373
24,810
73,664
63,089
2,153
4,915
19,434
27,929
114,624
120,743
~~------------~~
~~------------~~
15,182
8,483
(27)
(84)
15,155
8,399
1,233
1,407
16,388
9,806
(3,745)
(2,711)
12,643
7,095
12,643
7,011

84
12,643
7,095



15,000

15,000

– 169 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

COMBINED BALANCE SHEET

Note
Non-current assets
Intangible assets
10
Fixed assets
11
Interests in associates
13
Other assets
14
Available-for-sale financial assets
15
Deferred income tax assets
16
Current assets
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss
17
Taxation recoverable
Trade and other receivables
18
Amounts due from related
companies
19
Bank balances and cash
20
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
23
Short-term loans and bank
overdrafts
24
Amounts due to related companies
19
Current portion of secured mortgage
loan
24
Taxation payable
Net current (liabilities)/assets
Total assets less current liabilities
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
180
5,153
5,552
2,914
7,997
7,765
15,480
8,949
15,288



12,089
10,236
12,293
383
954
564
31,046
33,289
41,462
---------- ---------- ----------

12,858
1,588



23,941
228,455
242,124
58
27,085
27,237
42,829
116,509
215,338
66,828
384,907
486,287
---------- ---------- ----------
34,827
243,877
330,514
1
1
13
44,827
117,013
105,491



720
8,972
3,905
80,375
369,863
439,923
----------
----------
----------
(13,547)
15,044
46,364
17,499
48,333
87,826
---------- ---------- ----------
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
5,198
28,409
19,665
200
984
402
54,858
----------
2,071
1,914
120,683
50,900
110,056
285,624
----------
135,135
3
107,169
692
4,919
247,918
----------
37,706
92,564
----------

– 170 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Note
Non-current liabilities
Secured mortgage loan
24
Deferred income tax liabilities
16
NET ASSETS
Capital and reserves
Share capital
21
Other reserves
22
Retained earnings
22
Total equity attributable to the equity
holders of the Company
21
Minority interests
TOTAL EQUITY
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000



9
99
94
9
99
94
----------
----------
----------
17,490
48,234
87,732



9,984
10,919
19,170
7,506
37,315
68,227
17,490
48,234
87,397


335
17,490
48,234
87,732
As at
30 June
2008
HK$’000
12,039
96
12,135
----------
80,429

19,772
60,238
80,010
419
80,429

– 171 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

COMBINED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Note
Balance at 1 January 2005
Acquisition of a subsidiary
28(b)
Surplus on revaluation of available-
for-sale financial assets
15
Exchange difference
Profit for the year
2005 special dividends paid
9
Balance at 31 December 2005 and
1 January 2006
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
5
Deficit on revaluation of available-
for-sale financial assets
15
Exchange difference
Profit for the year
Balance at 31 December 2006 and
1 January 2007
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
5
Capital contribution from controlling
shareholder
Capital contribution from minority
shareholders
Acquisition of a subsidiary
28(b)
Surplus on revaluation of available-
for-sale financial assets
15
Exchange difference
Profit for the year
Balance at 31 December 2007
Attributable to equity holders
of the Company
Share
capital
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000

9,164
7,739




2,491

(1,671)


3,267


(3,500)

9,984
7,506

200


(1,989)


2,724



29,809

10,919
37,315

888


1,086








2,057


4,220



30,912

19,170
68,227
Attributable to equity holders
of the Company
Share
capital
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000

9,164
7,739




2,491

(1,671)


3,267


(3,500)

9,984
7,506

200


(1,989)


2,724



29,809

10,919
37,315

888


1,086








2,057


4,220



30,912

19,170
68,227
Minority
interests
HK$’000
3,238
(2,899)

45
(384)









310
23


2
335
Total
HK$’000
20,141
(2,899)
2,491
(1,626)
2,883
(3,500)
17,490
200
(1,989)
2,724
29,809
48,234
888
1,086
310
23
2,057
4,220
30,914
87,732
Share
capital
HK$’000


















Other
reserves
HK$’000
9,164

2,491
(1,671)


9,984
200
(1,989)
2,724

10,919
888
1,086


2,057
4,220

19,170

– 172 –

APPENDIX III

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

Note
Balance at 1 January 2008
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
5
Realised profit on available-for-sale
financial assets
15
Deficit on revaluation of available-
for-sale financial asset
15
Exchange difference
Profit for the year
2007 final dividends paid
9
Balance at 30 June 2008
Balance at 1 January 2007
Equity-settled share-based
transaction
5
Surplus on revaluation of available-
for-sale financial assets
Exchange difference
Profit for the period
Balance at 30 June 2007
Attributable to equity holders
of the Company
Share
capital
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000

19,170
68,227

(36)


(2,558)


(1)


3,197



7,011


(15,000)

19,772
60,238

10,919
37,315

633


937


3,105



12,643

15,594
49,958
Attributable to equity holders
of the Company
Share
capital
Other
reserves
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000

19,170
68,227

(36)


(2,558)


(1)


3,197



7,011


(15,000)

19,772
60,238

10,919
37,315

633


937


3,105



12,643

15,594
49,958
Minority
interests
HK$’000
335




84

419





Total
HK$’000
87,732
(36)
(2,558)
(1)
3,197
7,095
(15,000)
80,429
48,234
633
937
3,105
12,643
65,552
Share
capital
HK$’000













Other
reserves
HK$’000
19,170
(36)
(2,558)
(1)
3,197


19,772
10,919
633
937
3,105

15,594

Included in the combined retained earnings at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2007 and 2008, are statutory provisions of HK$Nil, HK$59,128, HK$203,506, HK$193,326, HK$433,048 which are required to be held in respect of certain overseas subsidiaries of the Group.

– 173 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

COMBINED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Note
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from
operating activities
28(a)
Investing activities
Purchase of fixed assets
Sale of fixed assets
Sale of available-for-sales
financial assets
Sale of financial assets at fair
value through profit or loss
Dividends received from listed
securities
Dividends received from
available-for-sale financial
assets
Dividends received from an
associate
13
Purchase of financial assets at
fair value through profit or
loss
Purchase of available-for-sale
financial assets
15
Purchase of associates
13
Loan to an associate
13
Purchase of subsidiaries, net of
cash and cash equivalents
acquired
28(c)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from
investing activities
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
40,592
30,338
80,583
-----------
-----------
-----------
(2,755)
(2,422)
(2,046)
195
7




3,297
14,879
10,565

133
420

150
138
549
1,673
1,637
(3,066)
(3,213)
(544)
(6,331)
(136)



(1,171)


(5,000)
(2,975)
30,575
(322)
(11,086)
41,646
3,677
-----------
-----------
-----------
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
(6,652)
(97,809)
------------
-----------
(412)
(21,859)

7

12,670
36
179
313
48
138

1,637
1,719
(239)
(1,266)


(2)


(5,000)

(51)
1,471
(13,553)
------------
-----------

– 174 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Note
Financing activities
Dividend paid
9
Interest paid
Proceeds from capital
contribution by minority
shareholders
Capital contribution from
controlling shareholder
22
Advance from mortgage loan
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from
financing activities
Increase in cash and cash
equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at
1 January
Effect of foreign exchange rate
changes
Cash and cash equivalents at
31 December
20
Analysis of balances of cash and
cash equivalents
Bank balances — general accounts
and cash
20
Bank overdrafts
24
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(3,500)


(21)
(58)
(55)


310


1,086



(3,521)
(58)
1,341
~~-----------~~
~~-----------~~
~~-----------~~
25,985
71,926
85,601
17,568
42,828
116,508
(725)
1,754
3,516
42,828
116,508
205,625
42,829
116,509
205,638
(1)
(1)
(13)
42,828
116,508
205,625
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)

(15,000)
(27)
(84)





12,731
(27)
(2,353)
~~------------~~
~~-----------~~
(5,208)
(113,715)
116,508
205,625
3,390
2,559
114,690
94,469
114,691
94,472
(1)
(3)
114,690
94,469

– 175 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1 GENERAL INFORMATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Hantec Pacific Limited (‘‘HPL’’ or the ‘‘Company’’) is a limited company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands on 20 August 2008 as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hantec Investment Holdings Limited (‘‘HIHL’’). The address of its registered office is Romasco Place, Wickhams Cay 1, P.O. Box 3140, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands, VG1110. Its principal activity is investment holding.

In accordance with the proposed group reorganisation of HIHL as set out in its circular dated 31 October 2008 (the ‘‘Group Reorganisation’’), HPL will become a holding company of the subsidiaries and associates as set out in notes 12 and 13 upon completion of the Group Reorganisation (‘‘HPL Group entities’’). The shares of HPL will be distributed in specie to the shareholders of HIHL on completion of the Group Reorganisation.

The combined balance sheets of HPL and HPL Group entities (the ‘‘HPL Group’’ or the ‘‘Group’’) as at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008 have been prepared to present the assets and liabilities of HPL Group entities as if the HPL group structure had been in existence at those dates. The combined income statements, combined cash flow statements and combined statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 and six months ended 30 June 2008 (the ‘‘Relevant Periods’’) have been prepared to include the results and cash flows of HPL Group entities as if the HPL group structure had been in existence throughout the Relevant Periods, or since their respective dates of incorporation/establishment or acquisition or up to the date of disposal.

The combined financial information is presented in thousands of units of Hong Kong Dollars (HK$’000) unless otherwise stated.

2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

2.1 Statement of compliance

This financial information has been prepared in accordance with all applicable Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (‘‘HKFRSs’’), which collective term includes all applicable individual Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards, Hong Kong Accounting Standards (‘‘HKASs’’) and Interpretations issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (‘‘HKICPA’’), accounting principles generally accepted in Hong Kong and the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. This financial information also complies with the applicable disclosure provisions of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited.

The HKICPA has issued certain new and revised HKFRSs that are effective or available for early adoption for the period ended 30 June 2008. For the purpose of preparing this Financial Information, the HPL Group has adopted all HKFRSs that are first applicable for adoption for the accounting period beginning 1 January 2008, throughout the Relevant Periods. The Group did not adopt HKFRSs that are not yet effective for the accounting period ended 30 June 2008.

2.2 Basis of preparation

The measurement basis used in the preparation of the financial information is the historical cost basis except that the following assets are stated at their fair value as explained in the accounting policies set out below:

  • financial instruments classified as available-for-sale or as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (see note 2.9)

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The preparation of financial information in conformity with HKFRSs requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

2.3 Basis of combination

(a) Acquisition from entities under common control

Business combinations arising from transfers of interests in entities that are under the control of the shareholder that controls the Group are accounted for as if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented or, if later, at the date that common control was established. The assets and liabilities acquired are recognised at the carrying amounts recognised previously in the Group’s controlling shareholder’s combined financial statements.

  • (b) Subsidiaries and minority interests

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any minority interest. The excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised directly in the income statement.

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Minority interests represents the portion of the net assets of subsidiaries attributable to interests that are not owned by the Company, whether directly or indirectly through subsidiaries, and in respect of which the Group has not agreed any additional terms with the holders of those interests which would result in the Group as a whole having a contractual obligation in respect of those interests that meets the definition of a financial liability. Minority interests are presented in the consolidated balance sheet within equity, separately from equity attributable to the equity holders of

– 177 –

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APPENDIX III

the Company. Minority interests in the results of the Group are presented on the face of the consolidated income statement as an allocation of the total profit or loss for the year between minority interests and the equity holders of the Company.

Where losses applicable to the minority exceed the minority’s interest in the equity of a subsidiary, the excess, and any further losses applicable to the minority, are charged against the Group’s interest except to the extent that the minority has a binding obligation to, and is able to, make additional investment to cover the losses. If the subsidiary subsequently reports profits, the Group’s interest is allocated all such profits until the minority’s share of losses previously absorbed by the Group has been recovered.

(c) Associates

Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for by the equity method of accounting and are initially recognised at cost. The Group’s investment in associates includes goodwill (net of any accumulated impairment loss) identified on acquisition (see note 2.7(a)).

The Group’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the income statement, and its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognised in reserves. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

2.4 Segment reporting

A business segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing services that are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other business segments. A geographical segment is engaged in providing services within a particular economic environment that are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of segments operating in other economic environments.

In accordance with the Group’s internal financial reporting, the Group has determined that business segments be presented as the primary reporting format and geographical segments as the secondary reporting format.

In respect of geographical segment reporting, analysis on consolidated turnover is based on the country in which the customer is located. Total assets and capital expenditure are where the assets are located.

2.5 Foreign currency translation

(a) Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial information of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘‘the functional currency’’). The consolidated financial information is presented in Hong Kong Dollars (‘‘HK Dollars’’), which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency.

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APPENDIX III

  • (b) Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement.

Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the foreign exchange rates ruling at the transaction dates. Nonmonetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair value are translated using the foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value was determined.

(c) Group companies

The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

  • (i) assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that balance sheet;

  • (ii) income and expenses for each income statement are translated at average exchange rates (unless the average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); and

  • (iii) all resulting exchange differences are recognised as a separate component of equity.

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings and other currency instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are taken to shareholders’ equity. When a foreign operation is sold, such exchange differences are recognised in the income statement as part of the gain or loss on sale.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated at the closing rate.

2.6 Fixed assets

Fixed assets are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are expensed in the income statement during the financial period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation of fixed assets is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate cost or revalued amounts to their residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Freehold land not depreciated
Buildings over the unexpired term of lease or estimated useful life
Leasehold improvements over the lease periods
Furniture and fixtures 20%
Office and computer equipment 20%
Motor vehicles 25%

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ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount (see Note 2.8).

2.7 Intangible assets

(a) Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary or associates at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. Goodwill on acquisition of associates is included in investments in associates. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units for the purpose of impairment testing.

(b) Membership

The membership of The Chinese Gold & Silver Exchange Society is recognised as an intangible asset on the balance sheet. The membership has an indefinite useful life and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

2.8 Impairment of assets

Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation, are at least tested annually for impairment and are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment wherever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Where an asset does not generate cash inflows largely independent of those from other assets, the recoverable amount is determined for the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows independently (i.e. a cash-generating unit).

2.9 Investments

The Group classifies its investments in the following categories: financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, and available-for-sale financial assets. The classification depends on the purpose for which the investments are acquired. Management determines the classification of its investments at initial recognition and re-evaluates this designation at every reporting date.

(a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss represents financial assets held for trading. A financial asset is classified as held for trading if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term. Derivatives are also categorised as held for trading unless they are designated as hedges. Assets held for trading are classified as current assets.

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(b) Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They arise when the Group provides money, goods or services directly to a debtor with no intention of trading the receivable. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater than 12 months after the balance sheet date. These are classified as non-current assets. Loans and receivables are included in trade and other receivables in the balance sheet (see Note 2.10).

(c) Held-to-maturity investments

Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturities that the Group’s management has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity. During the Relevant Periods, the Group did not hold any investments in this category.

(d) Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or not classified in any of the other categories. They are included in non-current assets unless management intends to dispose of the investment within 12 months of the balance sheet date.

Purchases and sales of investments are recognised on the trade-date — the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Investments are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit or loss. Investments are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. Available-for-sale financial assets and financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and receivables and held-to-maturity investments are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Realised and unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of the ‘‘financial assets at fair value through profit or loss’’ category are included in the income statement in the period in which they arise. Unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of non-monetary securities classified as available-for-sale are recognised in equity. When securities classified as availablefor-sale are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair value adjustments are included in the income statement as gains or losses from investment securities.

The fair values of quoted investments are based on current bid prices. If the market for a financial asset is not active and for unlisted securities, the Group establishes fair value by using valuation techniques. These include the use of recent arm’s length transactions, reference to other instruments that are substantially the same, discounted cash flow analysis, and option pricing models refined to reflect the issuer’s specific circumstances.

The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. In the case of equity securities classified as available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered in determining whether the securities are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative loss — measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in the income statement — is removed from equity and recognised in the income statement. Impairment losses recognised in the income statement on equity instruments are not reversed through the income statement. Any subsequent increase in the fair value of such assets is recognised directly in equity.

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APPENDIX III

2.10 Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment. A provision for impairment of trade and other receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of receivables. The amount of the provision is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the effective interest rate. The amount of the provision is recognised in the income statement.

2.11 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet.

2.12 Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value and are subsequently stated at amortised cost unless the effect of discounting would be immaterial, in which case they are stated at cost.

2.13 Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Where any Group company purchases the Company’s equity share capital, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes), is deducted from equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders until the shares are cancelled, reissued or disposed of. Where such shares are subsequently sold or reissued, any consideration received, net of any directly attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects, is included in equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders.

2.14 Income tax

Income tax for the year comprises current tax and movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Current tax and movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised in the income statement except to the extent that they relate to items recognised directly in equity, in which case they are recognised in equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities arise from deductible and taxable temporary differences respectively, being the differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets also arise from unused tax losses and unused tax credits.

Apart from certain limited exceptions, all deferred tax liabilities, and all deferred tax assets to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised, are recognised. Future taxable profits that may support the recognition of deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences include those that will arise from the reversal of existing taxable temporary differences, provided those differences relate to the same taxation authority and the same

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APPENDIX III

taxable entity, and are expected to reverse either in the same period as the expected reversal of the deductible temporary difference or in periods into which a tax loss arising from the deferred tax asset can be carried back or forward. The same criteria are adopted when determining whether existing taxable temporary differences support the recognition of deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and credits, that is, those differences are taken into account if they relate to the same taxation authority and the same taxable entity, and are expected to reverse in a period, or periods, in which the tax loss or credit can be utilised.

The limited exceptions to recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities are those temporary differences arising from goodwill not deductible for tax purposes, the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit (provided they are not part of a business combination), and temporary differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that, in the case of taxable differences, the Group controls the timing of the reversal and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future, or in the case of deductible differences, unless it is probable that they will reverse in the future.

The amount of deferred tax recognised is measured based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.

The carrying amount of a deferred tax asset is reviewed at each balance sheet date and is reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow the related tax benefit to be utilised. Any such reduction is reversed to the extent that it becomes probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available.

Additional income taxes that arise from the distribution of dividends are recognised when the liability to pay the related dividends is recognised.

Current tax balances and deferred tax balances, and movements therein, are presented separately from each other and are not offset. Current tax assets are offset against current tax liabilities, and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities, if the Company or the Group has the legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the following additional conditions are met:

  • in the case of current tax assets and liabilities, the Company or the Group intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously; or

  • in the case of deferred tax assets and liabilities, if they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either:

  • the same taxable entity; or

  • different taxable entities, which, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered, intend to realise the current tax assets and settle the current tax liabilities on a net basis or realise and settle simultaneously.

2.15 Employee benefits

(a) Employee leave entitlements

Employee entitlement to annual leave is recognised when it accrues to employees. An accrual is made for the estimated liability for annual leave as a result of services rendered by employees up to the balance sheet date.

Employee entitlements to sick leave and maternity or paternity leave are not recognised until the time of leave.

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APPENDIX III

(b) Profit sharing and bonus plan

The expected cost of profit sharing and bonus payments are recognised as a liability when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of services rendered by employees and a reliable estimate of the obligation can be made.

Liabilities for profit sharing and bonus plans are expected to be settled within 12 months and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when they are settled.

(c) Pension obligations

The Group contributes to the mandatory provident fund (‘‘MPF Scheme’’), a defined contribution plan in Hong Kong, which is available to all employees. The assets of the MPF Scheme are held separately from the Group in an independently administered fund.

The Group’s contribution to the MPF Scheme is based on 5% of the monthly relevant income of each employee up to a maximum monthly relevant income of HK$20,000 in accordance with the Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Ordinance. The contributions are recognised as employee benefit expenses when they are due and are reduced by contributions forfeited by those employees who leave the scheme prior to vesting fully in the contributions.

(d) Share based payments

The fair value of share options granted by HIHL to employees and directors of the Group is recognised as an employee cost with a corresponding increase in a capital reserve within equity. The fair value is measured at grant date using the Black-Scholes model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. Where the grantees have to meet vesting conditions before becoming unconditionally entitled to the options, the total estimated fair value of the options is spread over the vesting period, taking into account the probability that the options will vest.

During the vesting period, the number of share options that is expected to vest is reviewed. Any adjustment to the cumulative fair value recognised in prior years is charged/credited to the profit or loss for the year of the review, unless the original employee expenses qualify for recognition as an asset, with a corresponding adjustment to the capital reserve. On vesting date, the amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number of options that vest (with a corresponding adjustment to the capital reserve) except where forfeiture is only due to not achieving vesting conditions that relate to the market price of the HIHL’s shares. The equity amount is recognised in the capital reserve until either the option is exercised (when it is transferred to the share premium account) or the option expires (when it is released directly to retained profits).

2.16 Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. Where the Group expects a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain.

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Group. It can also be a present obligation arising from past events that is not recognised because it is not probable that outflow of economic resources will be required or the amount of obligation cannot be measured reliably.

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A contingent liability is not recognised but is disclosed in the notes to the financial information. When a change in the probability of an outflow occurs so that outflow is probable, it will then be recognised as a provision.

A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain events not wholly within the control of the Group.

A contingent asset is not recognised but is disclosed in the notes to the financial information when an inflow of economic benefits is probable. When inflow is virtually certain, an asset is recognised.

2.17 Revenue recognition

Brokerage commission income arising from leveraged foreign exchange transactions, and precious metal contracts are recognised and accounted for on a trade date basis.

Net revenue from foreign exchange options trading and broking includes both realised and unrealised gains less losses from the foreign currency option contracts. Open option contracts are carried at fair value, with related unrealised gains or losses recognised in the income statement. The open option contracts are valued using pricing models that consider, among other factors, contractual and market prices, time value and volatility factors.

All transactions related to precious metal contracts dealings are recorded in the financial information based on trade dates. Accordingly, only those transactions with trade dates falling within the accounting year have been taken into account.

Swap interest and foreign exchange trading revenue include both realised and unrealised gains less losses. The swap interest and foreign exchange spread in relation to open positions arising from leveraged foreign exchange transactions are recognised on an accrual basis. The net residual positions of each foreign currency resulting from broking and trading foreign currencies are carried at fair value, with related unrealised gains or losses recognised in the income statement.

Management, subscription and advisory fee income are recognised on an accrual basis.

Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method.

Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive payment is established.

2.18 Leases

An arrangement, comprising a transaction or a series of transactions, is or contains a lease if the Group determines that the arrangement conveys a right to use a specific asset or assets for an agreed period of time in return for a payment or a series of payments. Such a determination is made based on an evaluation of the substance of the arrangement and is regardless of whether the arrangement takes the legal form of a lease.

(a) Operating lease

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are expensed in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

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  • (b) Finance lease

Leases of assets where the Group has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised at the lease’s commencement at the lower of the fair value of the leased property and the present value of the minimum lease payments. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance charges so as to achieve a constant rate on the finance balance outstanding. The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are included in current and non-current borrowings. The interest element of the finance cost is recognised in the income statement over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.

2.19 Dividend distribution

Dividend distribution is recognised as a liability in the Group’s financial information in the period in which the dividends are approved.

2.20 Related parties

For the purposes of this financial information, a party is considered to be related to the Group if:

  • (i) The party has the ability, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, to control the Group or exercise significant influence over the Group in making financial and operating policy decisions, or has joint control over the Group;

  • (ii) The Group and the party are subject to common control;

  • (iii) The party is an associate of the Group;

  • (iv) The party is a member of key management personnel of the Group, or a close family member of such an individual, or is an entity under the control, joint control or significant influence of such individuals;

  • (v) The party is a close family member of a party referred to in (i) or is an entity under the control, joint control or significant influence of such individuals; or

  • (vi) The party is a post-employment benefit plan which is for the benefit of employees of the Group or of any entity that is a related party of the Group.

Close family members of an individual are those family members who may be expected to influence, or be influenced by, that individual in their dealings with the entity.

2.21 Finance costs

Finance costs are charged to the income statement in the year/period in which they are incurred.

2.22 Borrowings

Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Transaction costs are incremental costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, issue or disposal of a financial asset or financial liability, including fees and commissions paid to agents, advisors, brokers and dealers, levies by regulatory agencies and securities exchanges, and transfer taxes and duties. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

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2.23 Trust accounts

Trust accounts maintained by the subsidiaries of the Company to hold clients’ monies securities are not recognised as an asset in the financial information.

2.24 Off-balance sheet financial instruments

Off-balance sheet financial instruments arising from the leveraged foreign exchange trading and option transactions are marked to market and the gain or loss thereof is recognised in the income statement as foreign exchange trading revenue or net premium income from foreign currency option.

3. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstance.

3.1 Estimated impairment of goodwill

The Group tests annually whether goodwill has suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy. The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations require the use of estimates.

3.2 Income taxes

The Group is subject to income taxes in several jurisdictions. Significant judgment is required in determining the worldwide provision for income taxes. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Group recognises liabilities for anticipated tax issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made.

3.3 Estimate of fair value of financial instruments

The best evidence of fair value is current prices in an active market for listed equity securities. In the absence of such information, the Group determines the amount within a range of reasonable fair value estimates. The Group establishes fair value by using valuation techniques for unlisted securities. These include the use of recent arm’s length transactions, reference to other instruments that are substantially the same, discounted cash flow analysis, and option pricing models refined to reflect the issuer’s specific circumstances.

3.4 Litigation

The Group considers each case involving litigation individually to assess the probability of any outflow of resources. If in the opinion of the directors, an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the litigation, a provision will be made to the extent of the probable outflow. In other cases, unless the possibility of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is remote, a contingent liability will be disclosed.

– 187 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

4 TURNOVER, OTHER REVENUE, OTHER NET INCOME AND SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company is an investment holding company. The Group is principally engaged in the trading and brokering of precious metal contracts in Hong Kong and out of Hong Kong, provision of leveraged foreign exchange trading and brokering services outside Hong Kong, provision of financial related services outside Hong Kong and investment in a water plant business through an associate. Total revenue recognised during the Relevant Periods is as follows:

Turnover
Fees and commission
Net revenue from
— foreign currency option trading
— bullion trading
Swap interest and foreign exchange
trading revenue
Interest income
Management, subscription and
advisory fee income
Other revenue
Dividend income from listed securities
Dividend income from available-for-sale
financial assets
Other income
Other net (loss)/income
Net exchange (losses)/gains
Net realised gains/(losses) on financial
assets at fair value through profit or
loss
Net unrealised (losses)/gains on
financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss
Profit on disposal of available-for-sale
financial assets
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
6,930
41,413
80,073
1,179
2,892
7,070
20,701
79,638
102,804
4,680
33,172
63,300
2,477
26,532
37,740
5,449
5,800
2,650
41,416
189,447
293,637
----------
----------
----------

133
420

150
138
2
62
250
2
345
808
----------
----------
----------
(852)
4,258
8,384
231
(2,308)
1,642

(733)
(3,908)



(621)
1,217
6,118
~~----------~~
~~----------~~
~~----------~~
40,797
191,009
300,563
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
35,733
30,350
7,636
732
40,075
48,969
20,196
31,579
22,751
15,761
1,341
1,245
127,732
128,636
------------
------------
313
48
138

27
25
478
73
------------
------------
1,421
(1,955)
13
3
162
(603)

3,072
1,596
517
~~------------~~
~~------------~~
129,806
129,226

– 188 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Primary reporting format — Business segments

The business of the Group was organised into the following segments during the Relevant Periods:

  1. Leveraged foreign exchange trading/broking — provision of dealing and brokering in leveraged forex trading services on the world’s major currencies.

  2. Financial planning and related services — acting as an agent for the sale of savings plans, unit trusts, and providing advisory services on securities investment and discretionary fund management.

  3. Precious metal contracts trading/brokering — provision of dealing and brokering trading services on selected precious metals.

There were no significant transactions between the business segments.

Secondary reporting format — Geographical segments

Based on the geographical location of the clients, the Group’s business is divided into seven main geographical areas, namely Hong Kong, Greater China (excluding Hong Kong), Oceania, Switzerland, the United States, United Kingdom and other countries.

There were no significant transactions between the geographical segments.

– 189 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Primary reporting format — Business segments Year ended 31 December 2005

Turnover from external customers
Segment results
Operating profit
Finance costs
Share of profits of associates
Profit before taxation
Income tax
Profit after taxation
Minority interests
Profit attributable to equity holders
of the Company
Segment assets
Interests in associates
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Capital expenditure
Depreciation
Impairment charge on goodwill
Other non-cash expenses
Leveraged
foreign
exchange
trading/
brokering
2005
HK$’000
7,599
1,151
(18)
1,560
35,849
6,730
28,703
735
78

Financial
planning
and related
services
2005
HK$’000
3,994
(5,723)


15,619

2,932
1,970
511
861
Precious
metal
contracts
trading/
brokering
2005
HK$’000
28,323
5,574
(3)

15,041

4,235
50
21

28
Unallocated
2005
HK$’000
1,500
(392)

2,341
15,502
8,750
43,785

36

1
Total
2005
HK$’000
41,416
610
610
(21)
589
3,901
4,490
(1,607)
2,883
384
3,267
82,011
15,480
383
97,874
79,655
729
80,384
2,755
646
861
29

– 190 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Primary reporting format — Business segments Year ended 31 December 2006

Turnover from external customers
Inter-segment turnover
Total
Segment results
Operating profit
Finance costs
Share of profits of associates
Profit before taxation
Income tax
Profit after taxation
Minority interests
Profit attributable to equity holders of the
Company
Segment assets
Interests in associates
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Capital expenditure
Depreciation
Impairment loss charged on trade
receivables
Other non-cash expenses
Leveraged
foreign
exchange
trading/
brokering
2006
HK$’000
51,652

51,652
6,133
(20)
3,463
227,731

200,617
329
290
1,636
Financial
planning and
related
services
2006
HK$’000
5,032

5,032
(7,267)


22,293

1,281
260
805

Precious
metal
contracts
trading/
brokering
2006
HK$’000
130,244

130,244
32,131
(13)

142,696

101,798
1,158
77
330
Unallocated
2006
HK$’000
2,519
2,289
4,808
784
(25)
2,339
15,573
8,949
57,195
675
134

17
Inter-
segment
elimination
2006
HK$’000

(2,289)
(2,289)









Total
2006
HK$’000
189,447
189,447
31,781
31,781
(58)
31,723
5,802
37,525
(7,716)
29,809
29,809
408,293
8,949
954
418,196
360,891
9,071
369,962
2,422
1,306
1,966
17

– 191 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Primary reporting format — Business segments Year ended 31 December 2007

Turnover from external customers
Inter-segment turnover
Total
Segment results
Operating profit
Finance costs
Share of profits of associates
Profit before taxation
Income tax
Profit after taxation
Minority interests
Profit attributable to equity holders of the
Company
Segment assets
Interests in associates
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Capital expenditure
Depreciation
Impairment loss charged on trade
receivables
Other non-cash expenses
Leveraged
foreign
exchange
trading/
brokering
2007
HK$’000
100,763

100,763
7,676


205,575

261,527
65
671
765
1
Financial
planning and
related
services
2007
HK$’000
1,905

1,905
(7,596)


14,488

991
54
892

Precious
metal
contracts
trading/
brokering
2007
HK$’000
189,919

189,919
41,028
(55)

270,838

106,916
1,081
633
146
Unallocated
2007
HK$’000
1,050
3,128
4,178
(1,798)

2,047
20,996
15,288
66,584
846
248

247
Inter-
segment
elimination
2007
HK$’000

(3,128)
(3,128)









Total
2007
HK$’000
293,637
293,637
39,310
39,310
(55)
39,255
2,047
41,302
(10,388)
30,914
(2)
30,912
511,897
15,288
564
527,749
436,018
3,999
440,017
2,046
2,444
911
248

– 192 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Primary reporting format — Business segments Six months ended 30 June 2007

Turnover from external customers
Inter-segment turnover
Total
Segment results
Operating profit
Finance costs
Share of profits of associates
Profit before taxation
Income tax
Profit after taxation
Minority interests
Profit attributable to equity holders of
the Company
Segment assets
Interests in associates
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Capital expenditure
Depreciation
Impairment loss charged on trade
receivables
Leveraged
foreign
exchange
trading/
brokering
2007
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
43,593

43,593
2,747


138,008

168,444
8
322
418
Financial
planning
and related
services
2007
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
920

920
(4,135)


17,939

1,069
54
444
Precious
metal
contracts
trading/
brokering
2007
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
82,701

82,701
16,769
(27)

229,219

109,266
219
241
119
Unallocated
2007
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
518
1,555
2,073
(199)

1,233
23,859
8,144
63,292
131
106
Inter-
segment
elimination
2007
HK$’000
(Unaudited)

(1,555)
(1,555)








Total
2007
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
127,732
127,732
15,182
15,182
(27)
15,155
1,233
16,388
(3,745)
12,643
12,643
409,025
8,144
1,502
418,671
342,071
11,048
353,119
412
1,113
537

– 193 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Primary reporting format — Business segments Six months ended 30 June 2008

Turnover from external customers
Inter-segment turnover
Total
Segment results
Operating profit
Finance costs
Share of profits of associates
Profit before taxation
Income tax
Profit after taxation
Minority interests
Profit attributable to equity holders of
the Company
Segment assets
Interests in associates
Unallocated assets
Total assets
Segment liabilities
Unallocated liabilities
Total liabilities
Capital expenditure
Depreciation
Impairment loss charged on goodwill
Impairment loss charged on trade
receivables
Other non-cash expenses
Leveraged
foreign
exchange
trading/
brokering
2008
HK$’000
37,943

37,943
2,874


144,486

101,649

344

118
Financial
planning and
related
services
2008
HK$’000
869

869
(4,011)


15,413

5,061

414


Precious
metal
contracts
trading/
brokering
2008
HK$’000
87,626

87,626
8,855
(20)

120,518

61,990
8
411

538
Unallocated
2008
HK$’000
2,198
3,189
5,387
765
(64)
1,407
38,084
19,665
86,338
21,852
277
399

2
Inter-
segment
elimination
2008
HK$’000

(3,189)
(3,189)










Total
2008
HK$’000
128,636
128,636
8,483
8,483
(84)
8,399
1,407
9,806
(2,711)
7,095
(84)
7,011
318,501
19,665
2,316
340,482
255,038
5,015
260,053
21,860
1,446
399
656
2

Unallocated costs represent corporate expenses. Segment assets consist primarily of intangible assets, fixed assets, receivables and operating cash, and mainly exclude interests in associates, current and deferred tax assets. Segment liabilities comprise operating liabilities and exclude current and deferred tax liabilities. Capital expenditure comprises additions to intangible assets and fixed assets, including additions resulting from acquisitions of subsidiaries.

– 194 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Secondary reporting format — Geographical segments

Turnover

Hong Kong
Greater China
(excluding Hong Kong)
Oceania
Switzerland
United States
United Kingdom
Other countries
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
30,021
66,171
3,587
10,434
87,698
278,014
597
32,704
854
136

1,280


1,086
164
1,478
1,729
64
1,396
7,087
41,416
189,447
293,637
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
43,858
64,022
73,145
59,481
163
240
4,262
559
442
86
3,137
72
2,725
4,176
127,732
128,636
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
43,858
64,022
73,145
59,481
163
240
4,262
559
442
86
3,137
72
2,725
4,176
127,732
128,636
128,636

The following is an analysis of the carrying amount of segment assets, capital expenditure, analyzed by the geographical area in which the assets were located:

Carrying amount of segment assets

Hong Kong
Greater China
(excluding Hong Kong)
Oceania
Switzerland
United States
United Kingdom
Other countries
Interests in associates
Unallocated assets
Total assets
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
25,391
243,651
202,533
16,518
70,330
41,954

13,076
13,112
24,194
33,218
89,317

36,782
55,084
1,381
1,136
73,296
14,527
10,100
36,601
82,011
408,293
511,897
15,480
8,949
15,288
383
954
564
97,874
418,196
527,749
As at 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
158,179
120,862
88,446
77,640
13,105
14,518
34,106
65,476
72,787
3,922
19,535
19,105
22,867
16,978
409,025
318,501
8,144
19,665
1,502
2,316
418,671
340,482
As at 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
158,179
120,862
88,446
77,640
13,105
14,518
34,106
65,476
72,787
3,922
19,535
19,105
22,867
16,978
409,025
318,501
8,144
19,665
1,502
2,316
418,671
340,482
318,501
19,665
2,316
340,482

– 195 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Capital expenditure

Hong Kong
Greater China
(excluding Hong Kong)
Oceania
Switzerland
United States
United Kingdom
Other countries
As at 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
50
1,138
1,060
1,970
935
873

72
48
735
277
38








27
2,755
2,422
2,046
As at 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
217
577
186
21,101
1
182
8







412
21,860
As at 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
217
577
186
21,101
1
182
8







412
21,860
21,860

In presenting information on the basis of geographical segments, segment revenue was based on the geographical location of customers. Segment assets and capital expenditures were based on the geographical location of the assets.

The total assets in other countries mainly represent margin and other deposits placed with overseas brokers and financial institutions.

5 STAFF COSTS

Salaries and allowances
Equity-settled share-based
transactions (Note 22)
Defined contribution plans
(Note 25)
Year end 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
10,222
31,108
45,565

200
888
216
660
969
10,438
31,968
47,422
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
18,303
24,215
633
(36)
437
631
19,373
24,810
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
18,303
24,215
633
(36)
437
631
19,373
24,810
24,810

– 196 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

6 OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES

Advertising and promotion
Auditors’ remuneration
Bank charges
Communication expenses
Consultancy fee
Depreciation
Entertainment
Equipment rental expenses
Impairment of goodwill
Impairment loss on trade
receivables
Insurance
Legal and professional fee
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
Miscellaneous expenses
Printing and stationery
Repairs and maintenance
Staff welfare
Traveling expenses
Computer expenses
Exhibition and seminars
Postage
Water and electricity
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
2,300
5,573
4,096
83
1,346
2,683
63
288
980
398
1,875
3,592
372
4,999
9,233
646
1,306
2,444
429
658
1,702
536
1,141
1,561
861



1,966
911
395
806
984
4,038
1,177
1,948
29
17
248
2,678
7,994
11,726
335
692
883
377
405
566
335
710
1,225
1,354
3,881
3,259
231
651
466
155
273
1,521
40
126
169
95
168
295
15,750
36,052
50,492
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
2,066
3,141
616
547
451
346
1,707
1,425
3,076
5,133
1,113
1,446
474
1,138
802
888

399
537
656
314
361
619
1,853

2
4,410
5,346
460
531
223
766
709
857
961
2,048
206
296
502
445
79
119
109
186
19,434
27,929
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
2,066
3,141
616
547
451
346
1,707
1,425
3,076
5,133
1,113
1,446
474
1,138
802
888

399
537
656
314
361
619
1,853

2
4,410
5,346
460
531
223
766
709
857
961
2,048
206
296
502
445
79
119
109
186
19,434
27,929
27,929

– 197 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

7 FINANCE COSTS

Year ended 31 December ended 31 December Six months ended 30 June Six months ended 30 June
2005 2006 2007 2007 2008
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
(Unaudited)
Interest on bank overdrafts 18 25 1 1
Interest on bank loans 63
Interest on other loans 24
Interest on obligation under
finance leases 3 9 54 27 20
21 58 55 27 84

8 INCOME TAX

Hong Kong profits tax for the six months ended 30 June 2008 has been provided at the rate of 16.5% (2005, 2006 and 2007: 17.5%) on the estimated assessable profit for the period. Taxation on overseas profits has been calculated on the estimated assessable profit for the Relevant Periods at the rates of taxation prevailing in the countries in which the Group operates.

The amount of taxation charged to the combined income statement:

Current taxation:
— Hong Kong profits tax
— Overseas taxation
— Under/(over) provision in
respect of prior years
Deferred taxation relating to
the origination and reversal
of temporary differences
(Note 16)
Effect of decrease in tax rate on
deferred tax balance at
1 January (Note 16)
Taxation expenses
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
947
5,408
7,000
390
2,789
2,646


357
270
(481)
385



1,607
7,716
10,388
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
2,939
1,509
1,940
850
(587)
188
(547)
169

(5)
3,745
2,711
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
2,939
1,509
1,940
850
(587)
188
(547)
169

(5)
3,745
2,711
2,711

– 198 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Reconciliation between tax expense and accounting profit at applicable tax rates:

Profit before taxation
(excluding share of profits of
associates)
Notional tax on profit before
taxation, calculated at the
rate applicable to profits in
the countries concerned
Tax effect of income not
subject to taxation
Tax effect of expenses not
deductible for taxation
purposes
Utilisation of previously
unrecognised tax losses
Effect on opening deferred tax
balances resulting from a
decrease in tax rate during
the period
Tax losses for which no
deferred income tax assets
were recognised
Under/(over)-provision in prior
years
Taxation expenses
9
DIVIDENDS
Special dividend paid
Final dividend proposed
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
589
31,723
39,255
(111)
5,762
7,333
(8)
(303)
(697)
273
463
699
(30)
(23)
(9)



1,483
1,817
2,705


357
1,607
7,716
10,388
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
3,500





3,500

Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
15,155
8,399
2,550
1,192
(370)
(610)
447
120

166

(5)
1,705
1,660
(587)
188
3,745
2,711
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000



15,000

15,000

– 199 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

10 INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Note
Cost
At 1 January 2005
Acquisition of a subsidiary
28(b)
At 31 December 2005
Acquisition of a subsidiary
28(b)
At 31 December 2006
Acquisition of a subsidiary
28(b)
At 31 December 2007
Acquisition of a subsidiary
28(b)
At 30 June 2008
Accumulated impairment losses
At 1 January 2005
Charge for the year
At 31 December 2005, 1 January 2006,
31 December 2006, 1 January 2007,
31 December 2007 and 1 January 2008
Charge for the period
At 30 June 2008
Carrying amount
At 31 December 2005
At 31 December 2006
At 31 December 2007
At 30 June 2008
Membership of
The Chinese
Gold & Silver
Exchange Society
HK$’000
180

180

180

180

180





180
180
180
180
Goodwill on
acquisition of
subsidiaries
HK$’000
785
76
861
4,973
5,834
399
6,233
45
6,278

861
861
399
1,260

4,973
5,372
5,018
Total
HK$’000
965
76
1,041
4,973
6,014
399
6,413
45
6,458

861
861
399
1,260
180
5,153
5,552
5,198

– 200 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

11 FIXED ASSETS

Cost
At 1 January 2005
Additions
Disposals
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2005
and 1 January 2006
Additions through
acquisition of
a subsidiary
Additions
Disposals
Reclassification
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2006
and 1 January 2007
Additions through
acquisition of
a subsidiary
Additions
Disposals
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2007
and 1 January 2008
Additions
Write-off
Exchange difference
At 30 June 2008
Freehold
land and
buildings
HK$’000





2,157



168
2,325



200
2,525
21,057

108
23,690
Leasehold
improvements
HK$’000
225
1,688
(222)
(3)
1,688

925


(10)
2,603

1,162

19
3,784
209

139
4,132
Furniture&
fixtures
HK$’000
12
518


530
1,270
440

(66)
138
2,312
103
694
(344)
157
2,922
116
(13)
70
3,095
Office &
computer
equipment
HK$’000
1,007
486
(179)
(14)
1,300
2,435
878
(81)
66
194
4,792

190
(13)
267
5,236
477
(30)
107
5,790
Motor
vehicles
HK$’000

63


63
117
179


18
377



29
406


30
436
Total
HK$’000
1,244
2,755
(401)
(17)
3,581
5,979
2,422
(81)

508
12,409
103
2,046
(357)
672
14,873
21,859
(43)
454
37,143

– 201 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Accumulated depreciation
At 1 January 2005
Charge for the year
Disposals
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2005
and 1 January 2006
Additions through
acquisition of
a subsidiary
Charge for the year
Disposals
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2006
and 1 January 2007
Additions through
acquisition of
a subsidiary
Charge for the year
Disposals
Reclassification
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2007
and 1 January 2008
Charge for the period
Write-back
Exchange difference
At 30 June 2008
Net book value
At 31 December 2005
At 31 December 2006
At 31 December 2007
At 30 June 2008
Freehold
land and
buildings
HK$’000





115
9

9
133

37


12
182
71

(1)
252
~~----------~~

2,192
2,343
23,438
Leasehold
improvements
HK$’000
75
354
(129)
(8)
292

634

(14)
912

1,112


16
2,040
633
117
2,790
~~-------------~~
1,396
1,691
1,744
1,342
Furniture &
fixtures
HK$’000
2
56

(2)
56
348
209

36
649
58
486
(98)
1
67
1,163
307
(4)
30
1,496
~~-----------~~
474
1,663
1,759
1,599
Office &
computer
equipment
HK$’000
131
234
(47)
(1)
317
1,814
417
(57)
140
2,631

712
(11)
(1)
196
3,527
381
(30)
57
3,935
~~-----------~~
983
2,161
1,709
1,855
Motor
vehicles
HK$’000

2


2
44
37

4
87

97


12
196
54

11
261
~~----------~~
61
290
210
175
Total
HK$’000
208
646
(176)
(11)
667
2,321
1,306
(57)
175
4,412
58
2,444
(109)

303
7,108
1,446
(34)
214
8,734
~~----------~~
2,914
7,997
7,765
28,409

The Group’s freehold land and buildings are located outside Hong Kong.

– 202 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

12 SUBSIDIARIES

The following is a list of subsidiaries included in this combined financial information at 30 June 2008:

Interest Interest
Place of Principal activities and Particulars of issued held held
Name incorporation place of operation share capital directly indirectly
Hantec Bullion Investments Hong Kong Trading and broking of 7,500,000 ordinary 100%
Limited (‘‘HBIL’’)1 precious metal shares of HK$1 each
contracts
in Hong Kong
Hantec Financial Services Hong Kong Investment holding 100 ordinary shares 100%
Limited (‘‘HFSL’’)1 in Hong Kong of HK$1 each
Hantec Business Consultant Hong Kong Investment holding 1,000,000 ordinary 100%
Limited (‘‘HBCL’’)1 in Hong Kong shares of HK$1 each
Hantec Taiwan Investments Hong Kong Investment holding 10,000 ordinary shares 100%
Limited (‘‘HTIL’’)1 in Hong Kong of HK$1 each
亨達證券投資顧問股份有限公司 Taiwan Wealth management, 7,000,000 ordinary 100%
(‘‘亨達證券’’) (formerly investment advisory shares of NT$10
named 亨達富林證券投資 and consultancy each
顧問股份有限公司)1 services in Taiwan
Hantec Financial Services Switzerland Trading and broking 1,000,000 ordinary 100%
(Suisse) SA (‘‘HFSS’’)1 services in foreign shares of CHF1
exchange and each
precious metal
contracts in
Switzerland
北京康景商業顧問有限公司* People’s Republic Consultation services in US$150,000 registered 100%
(‘‘康景’’)2 of China the People’s Republic and paid-up capital
of China
HT (Overseas) Limited Macau Provide administrative MOP25,000 registered 100%
(‘‘HTOL’’)3 support services and paid-up capital
in Macau
Macro Jess Ltd. (‘‘MJL’’)4 British Virgin Investment holding 1 ordinary share 100%
Islands in Hong Kong of US$1 each
Hantec Strategic Plan (HK) British Virgin Investment holding 1 ordinary share 100%
Limited (‘‘HSPL’’)4 Islands in Hong Kong of US$1 each
Hantec (New Zealand) New Zealand Dormant 10,000 ordinary shares 100%
Investment Company of NZ$1 each
Limited (‘‘HNZICL’’)4

– 203 –

APPENDIX III

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

Interest Interest
Place of Principal activities and Particulars of issued held held
Name incorporation place of operation share capital directly indirectly
Cosmos Hantec Investment New Zealand Trading and broking 1,000,000 ordinary 100%
(NZ) Limited (‘‘CHI’’)5 services in foreign shares of NZ$1 each
exchange and
precious metal
contracts
in New Zealand
Cosmos Hantec International Macau Provide administrative MOP25,000 registered 100%
Investments Limited support services and paid-up capital
(‘‘CHII’’)6 in Macau
Hantec International British Virgin Investment holding 1 ordinary share 100%
Enterprises Limited Islands in Hong Kong of US$1 each
(‘‘HIEL’’)7
Hantec Investimentos Do Brasil Dormant 10,000 ordinary shares 100%
Brasil Limitada (‘‘HIDBL’’)7 of R$1 each
Hantec (UK) Incorporated British Virgin Dormant 10,000 ordinary shares 100%
(‘‘HUKI’’)7 Islands of US$1 each
Hantec Canada Investments British Virgin Investment holding 10,000 ordinary shares 100%
Limited (‘‘HCADIL’’)7 Islands in Hong Kong of US$1 each
Ringus Solution Enterprise Hong Kong IT services 1,240,000 ordinary 75%
Limited (‘‘RSEL’’)7 shares of HK$1 each
Hantec Markets (Australia) Australia Leveraged foreign 1,000,000 ordinary 100%
Pty Limited7 exchange and bullion shares of AU$1 each
trading
俊森實業有限公司7 Taiwan Electronic product NT$5,000,000 100%
trading and holding registered and
of properties paid up capital
北京國際經濟技術有限責任公司* People’s Republic Business consultancy RMB700,000 registered 91%
(‘‘經濟公司’’)8 of China and paid-up capital
北京亨達投資諮詢顧問有限公司* People’s Republic Business consultancy HK$4,000,000 100%
(‘‘北京亨達’’)9 of China registered and
paid-up capital
  • Incorporated in the People’s Republic of China as a Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprises limited liability company.

– 204 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Notes:

  1. The statutory financial statements of these companies for the year ended 31 December 2005 were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers. KPMG were statutory auditors of these companies for the years ended 31 December 2006 and 2007.

  2. The statutory financial statements of this company for the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 were audited by Beijing Sen He Guang Certified Public Accountants Co. Ltd.

  3. The financial statements of this company have not been audited for the year ended 31 December 2005 as they were newly incorporated in 2005. The financial statements of this company for the years ended 31 December 2006 and 2007 were audited by HMV & Associates Certified Public Accountants and CSC & Associates respectively.

  4. The financial statements of these companies have not been audited as there is no requirement to prepare audited financial statements under the legislation of their respective jurisdictions of incorporation.

  5. KPMG were statutory auditors of this company for the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007.

  6. The financial statements of this company for the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 were audited by Chan Hio Wan, Certified Public Accountant, HMV & Associates Certified Public Accountants and CSC & Associates respectively.

  7. The financial statements of these companies have not been audited as they are newly incorporated.

  8. This company was newly acquired in 2007. The statutory financial statements of this company for the year ended 31 December 2007 were audited by Beijing Sen He Guang Certified Public Accountants Co. Ltd.

  9. This company was newly incorporated in 2007. The statutory financial statements of this company for the year ended 31 December 2007 were audited by Beijing Sen He Guang Certified Public Accountants Co. Ltd.

– 205 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

13 INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATES

Share of net assets at 1 January
Share of associates’ results for the year/
period
— profit before taxation
— taxation
— minority interest
Acquisition of associates
Disposal of an associate
Dividend income from an associate
Exchange difference
Share of net assets at 31 December/30 June
Loan to an associate
Goodwill on acquisition less impairment
Investment at cost, unlisted shares
2005
HK$’000
12,468
-------------
5,652
(1,741)
(10)
3,901
-------------
16,369


(549)
(888)
14,932

548
15,480
7,296
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
14,932
8,401
-------------
-------------
8,546
2,947
(2,744)
(900)


5,802
2,047
-------------
-------------
20,734
10,448

1,171
(9,988)

(1,673)
(1,637)
(672)
(242)
8,401
9,740

5,000
548
548
8,949
15,288
6,000
12,171
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
9,740
-------------
2,043
(636)
1,407
-------------
11,147

(848)
(1,719)
537
9,117
10,000
548
19,665
17,171

The loan to an associate was unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

The Group’s interests in its principal associates, all of which are unlisted, are as follows:

Name
Particulars of issued
shares held
Country of
incorporation
2005
Cosmos Hantec Investment
(NZ) Limited (‘‘CHI’’)1
300,000 ordinary shares
of NZ$1 each
New Zealand
元太外匯經紀股份有限公司
(‘‘元太’’)2
2,400,000 ordinary
shares of NT$10 each
Taiwan
Assets
HK$’000
36,889
10,621
Liabilities
HK$’000
30,159
2,419
Revenue
HK$’000
40,309
8,782
Profit/
(loss)
% of
interest
held
indirectly
HK$’000
1,560
30%
2,341
20%
3,901
47,510 32,578 49,091

– 206 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Name
Particulars of issued
shares held
Country of
incorporation
2006
Cosmos Hantec Investment
(NZ) Limited (‘‘CHI’’)#,1
300,000 ordinary shares
of NZ$1 each
New Zealand
元太外匯經紀股份有限公司
(‘‘元太’’)2
2,400,000 ordinary
shares of NT$10 each
Taiwan
2007
元太外匯經紀股份有限公司
(‘‘元太’’)2
2,400,000 ordinary
shares of NT$10 each
Taiwan
Hantec Jiangdu Riverside
Developing Zone Water
Industry Limited
(‘‘HJRDZWIL’’)3
2,000 ordinary shares of
HK$1 each
Hong Kong
HS Hantec Holdings Limited
(‘‘HSH’’)4
1,500,000 common
shares of CAD 0.1
each
Canada
2008
元太外匯經紀股份有限公司
(‘‘元太’’)2
2,400,000 ordinary
shares of NT$10 each
Taiwan
Hantec Jiangdu Riverside
Developing Zone Water
Industry Limited
(‘‘HJRDZWIL’’)3
2,000 ordinary shares of
HK$1 each
Hong Kong
Assets
HK$’000

10,622
Liabilities
HK$’000

2,221
Revenue
HK$’000
41,580
9,274
Profit/
(loss)
% of
interest
held
indirectly
HK$’000
3,463
30%
2,339
20%
5,802
2,353
20%
3
20%
(309)
25%
2,047
1,409
20%
(2)
20%
1,407
10,622 2,221 50,854
10,357
8,753
848
1,583
8,635
9,004
222
19,958 10,218 9,226
10,873
11,811
2,346
11,220
5,241
393
22,684 13,566 5,634
  • From 1 January 2006 to 29 September 2006.

Notes:

  1. KPMG were statutory auditors of this company for the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007.

  2. The financial statements of this company for the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007 were audited by Dinkam & Co., CPAs.

  3. The financial statements of this company for the year ended 31 December 2007 were audited by Andrew K. C. Lai & Company, CPAs.

  4. The financial statements of these companies have not been audited as they were newly incorporated in 2007.

– 207 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

14 OTHER ASSETS

The Chinese Gold & Silver Exchange Society
— Electronic trading deposit
2005
HK$’000

As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000



As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
200
200

15 AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS

Fair value of listed and unlisted
securities held for non-trading purposes
At 1 January
Additions
Disposal
Realised profit on available-for-sale
financial assets (Note 22)
Revaluation surplus/(deficit)
transferred to equity (Note 22)
At 31 December/30 June
2005
HK$’000
3,267
6,331


2,491
12,089
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
12,089
10,236
136





(1,989)
2,057
10,236
12,293
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
12,293
848
(9,598)
(2,558)
(1)
984

There were no impairment provisions on available-for-sale financial assets.

Available-for-sale financial assets include the following:

Unlisted securities 2005
HK$’000
12,089
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
10,236
12,293
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
984

16 DEFERRED INCOME TAX

Deferred taxation is calculated in full on temporary differences under the liability method using a principal taxation rate of 16.5% (2005, 2006 and 2007: 17.5%).

Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
2005
HK$’000
(383)
9
(374)
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
(954)
(564)
99
94
(855)
(470)
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
(402)
96
(306)

– 208 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

The gross movement on the deferred income tax account was as follows:

Beginning of the year/period
Effect on change in exchange rate
Effect of decrease in tax rate (Note 8)
Deferred taxation charged to income
statement (Note 8)
End of the year/period
2005
HK$’000
(661)
17

270
(374)
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
(374)
(855)




(481)
385
(855)
(470)
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
(470)

(5)
169
(306)

The movement in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the year, without taking into consideration the offsetting of balances within the same tax jurisdiction, was as follows:

At 1 January 2005
Charged to income statement
At 31 December 2005 and At 1 January 2006
Charged to income statement
At 31 December 2006 and At 1 January 2007
Charged to income statement
At 31 December 2007 and At 1 January 2008
Effect on change in tax rate
Charged to income statement
At 30 June 2008
Accelerated
tax
depreciation
HK$’000
9

9
90
99
(5)
94
(5)
7
96
Tax losses
HK$’000
(671)
288
(383)
(571)
(954)
390
(564)

162
(402)
Total
HK$’000
(662)
288
(374)
(481)
(855)
385
(470)
(5)
169
(306)

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for tax losses carried forward to the extent that realisation of the related tax benefit through the future taxable profits is probable. As at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, the Group had unrecognised tax losses of HK$4,868,128, HK$11,724,079, HK$20,372,536 and HK$26,324,434 to carry forward against future taxable income.

– 209 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

17 FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

Listed securities:
Equity securities — Hong Kong
Market value of listed securities
2005
HK$’000

As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
12,858
1,588
12,858
1,588
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
2,071
2,071

Change in fair values of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recorded in the income statement.

18 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables from clients
Less: impairment allowance of trade
receivables (Note (b))
Margin and other trade related deposits with
brokers and financial institutions
(Note (c))
Total trade receivables, net
Rental and utilities deposits
Prepayments and other receivables
Total trade and other receivables
2005
HK$’000
1,174

20,201
21,375
342
2,224
23,941
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
36,064
25,938
(1,327)
(394)
180,642
213,718
215,379
239,262
726
859
12,350
2,003
228,455
242,124
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
50,298
(1,044)
65,323
114,577
1,132
4,974
120,683

The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables approximate their fair value.

  • (a) As at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, the aging analysis of the trade receivables was as follows:
Current
30–60 days
Over 60 days
2005
HK$’000
21,375


21,375
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
211,935
232,912

62
3,444
6,288
215,379
239,262
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
104,488

10,089
114,577

– 210 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

  • (b) The movement in the impairment allowance during the year was as follows:
At 1 January
Impairment loss charged
Uncollectible amounts written off
Exchange difference
At 31 December
2005
HK$’000




As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000

(1,327)
(1,966)
(911)
673
1,924
(34)
(80)
(1,327)
(394)
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
(394)
(656)

6
(1,044)
  • (c) The Group undertakes foreign exchange transactions and precious metal contracts with counterparties, local or overseas brokers as appropriate. Trade receivables include margin deposits and floating profits in respect of transactions and open positions in leveraged foreign exchange, precious metal contracts and commodities and futures trading with recognised counterparties and brokers and are considered current.

  • (d) Credits are extended to other clients on a case-by-case basis in accordance with the financial status of clients such as their financial conditions, trading records, business profile and collateral available to the Group. Clients trading in leveraged foreign exchange contracts and precious metal contracts are required to observe the Group’s margin policies. For leveraged foreign exchange contracts, and precious metal contracts, initial margins are normally required before trading and thereafter clients are normally required to keep the equity position at a prescribed maintenance margin level.

  • (e) The Group has no concentration of credit risk with respect to trade receivables and margin loans, as the Group has a large number of customers, widely dispersed. In addition, margin and trade related deposits are deposited with high-credit-quality financial institutions.

  • (f) The effective interest rates at the balance sheet dates were as follows:

As at 31 December As at 31 December As at 30 June
2005 2006 2007 2008
Trade receivables and
margin loans 7.75%–15.75% 7.75%–15.75% 6.75%–14.75% 5.25%–13.25%
Margins and other
related deposit 1.5% 1.75% 1.2% 0.1%

19 AMOUNTS DUE FROM/(TO) RELATED COMPANIES

These amounts represented amount due from/(to) subsidiaries of Hantec Investment Holdings Limited. These amounts were unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.

– 211 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

20 BANK BALANCES AND CASH

Cash in hand
Bank balances
— pledged
— general accounts
By maturity:
Bank balances
— current and savings accounts
— fixed deposits
(maturing within three months)
— fixed deposits
(maturing over three months)
2005
HK$’000
35
-------------

42,794
42,794
-------------
42,829
28,459
14,335

42,794
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
125
131
-------------
-------------

2,486
116,384
212,721
116,384
215,207
-------------
-------------
116,509
215,338
94,876
121,534
21,508
86,459

7,214
116,384
215,207
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
83
-------------
2,522
107,451
109,973
-------------
110,056
48,202
48,709
13,062
109,973

As at 31 December 2007 and 30 June 2008, bank deposits amounting to HK$2,485,952 and HK$2,522,005 respectively were pledged to a financial institution as security for the provision of bullion trading facilities respectively. There was no pledged deposit as at 31 December 2005 and 2006.

Cash and cash equivalents

Note
Cash in hand
Bank balances
— pledged
— general accounts
Cash and cash equivalents in
the combined balance sheet
Bank balances
— pledged
— fixed deposits
(maturing over three months)
Unsecured bank overdrafts
24
Cash and cash equivalents in the
combined cash flow statement
21
2005
HK$’000
35

42,794
42,829


42,829
(1)
42,828
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
125
131

2,486
116,384
212,721
116,509
215,338

(2,486)

(7,214)
116,509
205,638
(1)
(13)
116,508
205,625
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
83
2,522
107,451
110,056
(2,522)
(13,062)
94,472
(3)
94,469

– 212 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

21 SHARE CAPITAL

The Company was incorporated on 20 August 2008 and is authorised to issue up to a maximum of 1 billion shares of HK$0.10 each, 1 share of which has been issued.

The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at general meetings of the Company. All ordinary shares rank equally with regard to the Company’s residual assets.

Capital management

The HPL Group’s primary objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the HPL Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, by pricing products and services commensurately with the level of risk and by securing access to finance at a reasonable cost.

The HPL Group defined ‘‘capital’’ as including all components of equity loans from HPL Group companies with no fixed terms of repayment, less unaccrued proposed dividends. Trading balances that arise as a result of trading transactions with other HPL Group companies are not regarded by the HPL Group as capital. On this basis the amounts of capital employed at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008 were HK$17,490,000, HK$48,234,000, HK$72,732,000 and HK$80,429,000 respectively.

The HPL Group actively and regularly reviews and manages its capital structure to maintain a balance between the higher shareholder returns that might be possible with higher levels of borrowings and the advantages and security afforded by a sound capital position, and make adjustments to the capital structure in light of changes in economic conditions, to the extent that these do not conflict with the directors’ fiduciary duties towards the HPL Group or the requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance. The results of the directors’ review of the HPL Group’s capital structure are used as a basis for the determination of the level of dividends, if any, that are declared.

The HPL Group was not subject to externally imposed capital requirement.

– 213 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

22 RESERVES

Note
Balance at 1 January 2005
Profit for the year
2005 special dividends paid
9
Surplus on revaluation of available-for-sale
financial assets
15
Exchange difference
Balance at 31 December 2005
Balance at 1 January 2006
Profit for the year
Equity-settled share-based transactions
5
Deficit on revaluation of available-for-sale
financial assets
15
Exchange difference
Balance at 31 December 2006
Balance at 1 January 2007
Profit for the year
Capital contributions from controlling
shareholder
Equity-settled share-based transactions
5
Surplus on revaluation of available-for-sale
financial assets
15
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2007 and 1 January 2008
Capital
reserves
HK$’000
7,510




7,510
7,510

200


7,710
7,710

1,086
888


9,684
Investment
revaluation
reserve
HK$’000



2,491

2,491
2,491


(1,989)

502
502



2,057

2,559
Exchange
reserve
HK$’000
1,654



(1,671)
(17)
(17)



2,724
2,707
2,707




4,220
6,927
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
7,739
3,267
(3,500)


7,506
7,506
29,809



37,315
37,315
30,912




68,227
Total
HK$’000
16,903
3,267
(3,500)
2,491
(1,671)
17,490
17,490
29,809
200
(1,989)
2,724
48,234
48,234
30,912
1,086
888
2,057
4,220
87,397

– 214 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Note
Balance at 1 January 2008
Profit for the period
2007 final dividend paid
9
Realised profit on available-for-sale financial
assets
15
Deficit on revaluation of available-for-sale
financial asset
15
Equity-settled share-based transactions
5
Exchange difference
Balance at 30 June 2008
At 31 December 2005
Company and subsidiaries
Associates
At 31 December 2006
Company and subsidiaries
Associates
At 31 December 2007
Company and subsidiaries
Associates
At 30 June 2008
Company and subsidiaries
Associates
Capital
reserves
HK$’000
9,684




(36)
9,648
7,510

7,510
7,710

7,710
9,684

9,684
9,648

9,648
Investment
revaluation
reserve
HK$’000
2,559


(2,558)
(1)


2,491

2,491
502

502
2,559

2,559


Exchange
reserve
HK$’000
6,927





3,197
10,124
(575)
558
(17)
3,066
(359)
2,707
7,528
(601)
6,927
10,175
(51)
10,124
Retained
earnings
HK$’000
68,227
7,011
(15,000)



60,238
(120)
7,626
7,506
34,007
3,308
37,315
64,509
3,718
68,227
56,523
3,715
60,238
Total
HK$’000
87,397
7,011
(15,000)
(2,558)
(1)
(36)
3,197
80,010
9,306
8,184
17,490
45,285
2,949
48,234
84,280
3,117
87,397
76,346
3,664
80,010

(a) Capital reserves

Capital reserves of the Group represent (i) the capital contributions from the controlling shareholder of the Group and (ii) the fair value of the actual or estimated number of unexercised share options granted to employees of the Group under the share option scheme of HIHL in accordance with the accounting policy adopted for share-based payment in note 2.15(d).

(b) Investment revaluation reserve

The investment revaluation reserve of the Group represents the changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets.

– 215 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

23 TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Margin and other deposits
payable to clients
Trade payable to brokers and clearing
houses arising from the ordinary course
of business of broking in leveraged
foreign exchange trading
Total trade payables
Accruals and other payables
Total trade and other payables
2005
HK$’000
27,647

27,647
7,180
34,827
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
190,753
284,940
32,927
27,751
223,680
312,691
20,197
17,823
243,877
330,514
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
109,687
7,996
117,683
17,452
135,135

The carrying amounts of trade and other payables approximate their fair value.

Margin deposits received from clients for their trading of leveraged foreign exchange and precious metal contracts, and the balances were payable within one month.

The effective interest rates at the balance sheet dates were as follows:

2005
Trade payables
1.5%–2%
BANK LOANS AND OVERDRAFTS
(a)
Bank overdrafts
Note
Unsecured bank overdrafts
20
Total borrowings
As at 31 December
As at 30 June
2006
2007
2008
1.75%–4.75%
1.2%–4.9%
0.1%–2.3%
As at 31 December
As at
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
1
1
13
3
1
1
13
3
As at 31 December
As at 30 June
2006
2007
2008
1.75%–4.75%
1.2%–4.9%
0.1%–2.3%
As at 31 December
As at
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
1
1
13
3
1
1
13
3
3

24 BANK LOANS AND OVERDRAFTS

The effective interest rates at the balance sheet dates were as follows:

As at 31 December As at 30 June
2005 2006 2007 2008
Unsecured bank overdrafts 7.5%–8.375% 13.5% 7.75%–16%

– 216 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

(b) Secured Mortgage loan

Within one year
After one year but within five years
2005
HK$’000


As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000





As at
30 Jun
2008
HK$’000
692
12,039
12,731

The mortgage loan was secured by the Group’s land and building located in Taiwan of a carrying value of HK$21,125,000. The mortgage loan is denominated in New Taiwan Dollars and had an effective interest rate of 3%.

25 DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLANS — MPF SCHEME

The aggregate employer’s contributions, net of forfeited contributions, which have been dealt with in the income statement for the year amounted to:

Gross employer’s contributions
Less: Forfeited contributions
utilised to offset employer’s
contribution for the year
Net employer’s contributions
charged to income statement
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
220
710
973
(4)
(50)
(4)
216
660
969
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
441
637
(4)
(6)
437
631
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
441
637
(4)
(6)
437
631
631
  • 26 DIRECTORS’ AND SENIOR MANAGEMENTS EMOLUMENTS

(a) Directors’ emoluments

No emolument was paid or payable to directors of the Company during the Relevant Periods.

– 217 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

(b) Five highest paid individuals

The five individuals whose emoluments were the highest in the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2008, 30 June 2007 and for the year ended 31 December 2007, 31 December 2006 and 31 December 2005 whose emoluments are as follows:

Basic salaries, other allowances
and benefits in kind
Bonus
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
Defined contribution plans
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,288
3,677
3,415
213
1,107
1,544

52
533
27
35
39
1,528
4,871
5,531
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,754
2,331


216
165
17
20
1,987
2,516
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,754
2,331


216
165
17
20
1,987
2,516
2,516

The emoluments fell within the following bands:

Emolument bands
HK$Nil–HK$1,000,000
HK$1,000,001–HK$1,500,000
HK$1,500,001–HK$2,000,000
Number of individuals
Year ended 31 December
Six months ended
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
5
3
3
5
5

1
1



1
1


5
5
5
5
5
Number of individuals
Year ended 31 December
Six months ended
30 June
2005
2006
2007
2007
2008
5
3
3
5
5

1
1



1
1


5
5
5
5
5
5

27 EQUITY-SETTLED SHARE-BASED TRANSACTIONS

HIHL has adopted a share option scheme whereby the Board of HIHL may at its discretion grant to any employees, including executive directors, of HIHL Group (including employees of the HPL Group) options to subscribe for shares of HIHL.

  • (a) The terms and conditions of the grants awarded to employees of the HPL Group that existed during the Relevant Periods were as follows:
Options granted to employees
— on 13 November 2006
Total share options
Year
2005
Number of instruments
Vesting conditions
Contractual
Life of options
ended 31 December
Six months
ended
30 June
2006
2007
2008
500,000
500,000
150,000
40% to be vested on 1 May
2007, 30% to be vested on
1 May 2008, 30% to be
vested on 1 May 2009
5 years after
vesting
500,000
500,000
150,000
Number of instruments
Vesting conditions
Contractual
Life of options
ended 31 December
Six months
ended
30 June
2006
2007
2008
500,000
500,000
150,000
40% to be vested on 1 May
2007, 30% to be vested on
1 May 2008, 30% to be
vested on 1 May 2009
5 years after
vesting
500,000
500,000
150,000
500,000 500,000

– 218 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

(b) The number and weighted average exercise prices of share options were as follows:

Outstanding at the beginning
of the period
Forfeited during the period
Exercised during the period
Granted during the period
Outstanding at the end of the period
Exercisable at the end of the period
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ HK$ —













0.88
500,000


0.88
500,000



Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ HK$ —













0.88
500,000


0.88
500,000



Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ HK$ —













0.88
500,000


0.88
500,000



Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ HK$ —













0.88
500,000


0.88
500,000



2007
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ 0.88
500,000






0.88
500,000
0.88
200,000
2007
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ 0.88
500,000






0.88
500,000
0.88
200,000
Six months
ended 30 June
2008
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ 0.88
500,000


0.88
(350,000)


0.88
150,000

Six months
ended 30 June
2008
Weighted
average
exercise
price
Number of
options
HK$ 0.88
500,000


0.88
(350,000)


0.88
150,000

0.88 500,000 0.88 500,000 0.88 150,000
0.88 200,000

The exercise price of outstanding options and weighted average remaining contractual life at the balance sheet date were as follows:

As at
As at 31 December 30 June
2005 2006 2007 2008
Exercise price of outstanding
options of the end of the
Relevant Period (HK$) 0.88 0.88 0.88
Weighted average remaining
contractual life 6.23 years 5.23 years 5.83 years

(c) Fair value of share options and assumptions

The fair value of services received in return for share options granted is measured by reference to the fair value of the share options granted. The estimate of the fair value of the options granted is measured based on the Black Scholes model. The contractual life of the option is used as an input into this model.

Fair value of share options and assumptions on grant date
Fair value
Share price
Exercise price
Expected volatility
Option life
Expected dividends
Risk-free interest rate (based on Exchange Fund Notes)
13 November
2006
HK$0.202
HK$0.88
HK$0.88
30.01%
5 years
3.0%
3.754%

– 219 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

The expected volatility is based on the daily stock price return over one year preceding the grant date, adjusted for any expected changes to future volatility based on publicly available information. Expected dividends are based on historical dividends. Changes in the subjective input assumptions could materially affect the fair value estimate.

Share options were granted under a service condition. This condition has not been taken into account in the grant date fair value measurement of the services received. There were no market conditions associated with the share option grants.

No share options have been granted subsequent to 13 November 2006.

– 220 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

28 NOTES TO THE COMBINED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

(a) Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating activities:

Operating profit before taxation
Depreciation
Diminution/(appreciation) in value
of financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
(Profit)/loss on disposal of
financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Profit on disposal of available-for-
sales financial assets
Interest expenses
Dividend income from listed
securities
Dividend income from available-
for-sale financial assets
Share of profits of associates
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
Impairment loss for trade and
other receivables
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
Increase in fixed deposit with
maturity over three months
Impairment charge on goodwill
Increase in pledged deposits
Operating profit before working
capital changes
Increase in other assets
(Increase)/decrease in trade and
other receivables
(Increase)/decrease in amounts due
from related companies
Increase/(decrease) in trade and
other payables
Increase/(decrease) in amounts due
to related companies
Cash inflow/(outflow) from
operations
Hong Kong profits tax paid
Overseas tax paid
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from
operating activities
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
4,490
37,525
41,302
646
1,306
2,444

733
3,908
(231)
2,308
(1,642)



21
58
55

(133)
(420)

(150)
(138)
(3,901)
(5,802)
(2,047)
29
17
248

1,966
911

200
888


(7,214)
861




(2,486)
1,915
38,028
35,809



(18,488)
(57,909)
(14,506)
(58)
(27,027)
(152)
33,127
25,246
86,464
25,356
55,396
(11,522)
41,852
33,734
96,093
(1,260)
(1,284)
(9,842)

(2,112)
(5,668)
40,592
30,338
80,583
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
16,388
9,806
1,113
1,446
(162)
603
(13)
(3)

(3,072)
27
84
(313)
(48)
(138)

(1,233)
(1,407)

2
537
656
633
(36)
(7,163)
(5,848)

399

(36)
9,676
2,546

(200)
5,016
120,791
21
(23,663)
(22,938)
(195,379)
4,118
1,678
(4,107)
(94,227)
(7)

(2,538)
(3,582)
(6,652)
(97,809)

– 221 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

(b) Purchase of subsidiaries:

Net assets acquired
Fixed assets
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
Trade and other receivables
Bank balances and cash —
general accounts
Trade and other payables
Taxation payable
Remaining minority interest of a
subsidiary acquired
Share of minority interests
Goodwill arising on acquisition
(Note 10)
Total purchase price
Satisfied by:
Cash
Amounts due to related
companies
Interests in associate prior to the
acquisition
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000

3,658
45

25,934


148,571
74

42,064
309

(183,804)
(173)

(3,129)

2,899


2,899
33,294
255

(23)
76
4,973
399
2,975
38,267
631
2,975
11,489
631

16,790


9,988

2,975
38,267
631
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)





6

1,254







1,260



45

1,305

1,305





1,305
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)





6

1,254







1,260



45

1,305

1,305





1,305
1,260

45
1,305
1,305

1,305

(c) Analysis of the (cash outflow on acquisition)/net cash acquired on acquisition in respect of the purchase of subsidiaries:

Cash consideration
Cash and bank balances acquired
Cash flow on acquisition net of
cash acquired
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(2,975)
(11,489)
(631)

42,064
309
(2,975)
30,575
(322)
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)

(1,305)

1,254

(51)
Six months ended 30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)

(1,305)

1,254

(51)
(51)

– 222 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

29 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Outstanding litigation cases

A writ of summons dated 11 July 2006 was served on a subsidiary of the Company and two other subsidiaries of HIHL as defendants by a former account executive claiming (being the plaintiff) against the companies for a total amount of HK$700,000 as his rightful overriding commissions together with interest and/or alternatively, damages to be assessed. The subsidiaries have instructed their legal advisors to commence defence on the claim. The legal advisors have requested the plaintiff to state clearly his claim but the plaintiff has indicated to the court that he would not answer the same and as such the legal advisors opine that it is not clear whether the plaintiff will aggressively press ahead with his claim or he will keep the case in abeyance. Up to the date of this report, there has been no further development.

30 LEASE COMMITMENTS

At 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, the Group had future aggregate minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

Land and buildings

Within one year
After one year but within five years
Others
2005
HK$’000
1,597
2,290
3,887
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
2,729
2,999
1,618
1,102
4,347
4,101
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
4,719
3,989
8,708
Within one year
After one year but within five years
2005
HK$’000
25
33
58
As at 31 December
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
46
33
34
30
80
63
As at 30 June
2008
HK$’000
25
19
44

– 223 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

31 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

31.1 Financial risk factors

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: foreign exchange risk, price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and interest-rate risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance.

Risk management is carried out by a Risk Management Committee (‘‘RMC’’) under policies approved by the Board of Directors. The RMC identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Group’s operating units. The RMC also recommends overall risk management policy for the approval of the Board or the Executive Management Committee (‘‘EMC’’) of the Group, covering specific areas, such as foreign exchange risk, interest-rate risk, credit risk, use of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments, and investing excess liquidity.

The Company is not exposed to significant foreign exchange risk, price risk, credit risk, and interest-rate risk. The Company only has liquidity risk of loan notes repayable that is presented in the maturity profile table of note 31.1(d).

(a) Foreign exchange risk

The Group carries out business in foreign exchange trading and has certain investments overseas and therefore is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures, primarily with respect to Hong Kong dollar. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, recognised assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations.

The Group has certain investments in foreign operations, whose net assets are exposed to foreign currency translation risk. Currency exposure arises from the net assets of the Group’s foreign operations in China, Taiwan, New Zealand, Japan and Switzerland.

The Group’s net trading positions are denominated in currencies other than its functional currency or presentation currency and are subject to fluctuation in foreign exchange among the different currencies. The treasury function of the Group is responsible for managing the foreign exchange risk under prudent guidelines on position limits and floating loss limits. The RMC reviews the limits from time to time to cope with changes in volatility in the market.

– 224 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

The following table details the Group’s exposure at the balance sheet date to currency risk arising from forecast transactions or recognised assets or liabilities denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the entity to which they relate:

At 31 December 2005
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Available-for-sale financial
assets
Trade and other payables
Net exposure arising from
recognised assets and
liabilities
Notional amounts of leveraged
foreign exchange contracts
sales
Notional amounts of leveraged
foreign exchange contracts
purchases
Net notional amounts of
precious metal trading
contracts
Net exposure arising from
forecast transactions
Overall net exposure
Japanese
Yen
HK$’000


12,089
291
12,380
- - - - - - - - - - -
(192,381)
220,119

27,738
- - - - - - - - - - -
40,118
United
States
Dollars
HK$’000
8,576
61

(58)
8,579
- - - - - - - - - - -


101,312
101,312
- - - - - - - - - - -
109,891
Euro
HK$’000





- - - - - - - - - - -
(87,221)
87,221


- - - - - - - - - - -
Sterling
HK$’000





- - - - - - - - - - -
(214,531)
217,213

2,682
- - - - - - - - - - -
2,682
Swiss Franc
HK$’000
11,732
23,385

(28,805)
6,312
- - - - - - - - - - -




- - - - - - - - - - -
6,312
Others
HK$’000
2,305
11,933

(3,261)
10,977
- - - - - - - - - - -




- - - - - - - - - - -
10,977

– 225 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

At 31 December 2006
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Available-for-sale financial
assets
Trade and other payables
Net exposure arising from
recognised assets and
liabilities
Notional amounts of leveraged
foreign exchange contracts
sales
Notional amounts of leveraged
foreign exchange contracts
purchases
Notional amounts of foreign
exchange option contracts
sales
Notional amounts of foreign
exchange option contracts
purchases
Net notional amounts of
precious metal trading
contracts
Net exposure arising from
forecast transactions
Overall net exposure
Japanese
Yen
HK$’000
1
(2,429)
10,100
(949)
6,723
- - - - - - - - - - -
(1,705,554)
1,691,001
(478,952)
478,952

(14,553)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(7,830)
United
States
Dollars
HK$’000
130,032
78,323

(236,044)
(27,689)
- - - - - - - - - - -




(46,800)
(46,800)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(74,489)
Euro
HK$’000

4,821


4,821
- - - - - - - - - - -
(139,278)
168,573

10,279

39,574
- - - - - - - - - - -
44,395
Sterling
HK$’000
107
32

(1,394)
(1,255)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(1,750,852)
1,674,773
(488,617)
503,886

(60,810)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(62,065)
Swiss Franc
HK$’000
491
3,776

(13,046)
(8,779)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(1,221,870)
1,215,166



(6,704)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(15,483)
Others
HK$’000
8,782
21,364

(7,760)
22,386
- - - - - - - - - - -
(50,061)
28,076



(21,985)
- - - - - - - - - - -
401

– 226 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

At 31 December 2007
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Available-for-sale financial
assets
Trade and other payables
Net exposure arising from
recognised assets and
liabilities
Notional amounts of leveraged
foreign exchange contracts
sales
Notional amounts of leveraged
foreign exchange contracts
purchases
Net notional amounts of
precious metal trading
contracts
Net exposure arising from
forecast transactions
Overall net exposure
Japanese
Yen
HK$’000

609
12,157
(24,443)
(11,677)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(611,506)
502,499

(109,007)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(120,684)
United
States
Dollars
HK$’000
129,900
170,383

(287,090)
13,193
- - - - - - - - - - -


27,945
27,945
- - - - - - - - - - -
41,138
Euro
HK$’000

1,632

(775)
857
- - - - - - - - - - -
(45,161)
71,097

25,936
- - - - - - - - - - -
26,793
Sterling
HK$’000
284
34

(1,034)
(716)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(609,200)
395,130

(214,070)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(214,786)
Swiss Franc
HK$’000
784
2,384

(4,661)
(1,493)
- - - - - - - - - - -
(31,421)
33,059

1,638
- - - - - - - - - - -
145
Others
HK$’000
12,312
11,647

(5,231)
18,728
- - - - - - - - - - -
(15,404)
6,363

(9,041)
- - - - - - - - - - -
9,687

– 227 –

APPENDIX III

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

At 30 June 2008
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other payables
Secured mortgage loan
Net exposure arising from recognised
assets and liabilities
Notional amounts of leveraged foreign
exchange contracts sales
Notional amounts of leveraged foreign
exchange contracts purchases
Notional amounts of foreign exchange
option contracts sales
Notional amounts of foreign exchange
option contracts purchases
Net notional amounts of precious metal
trading contracts
Net exposure arising from forecast
transactions
Overall net exposure
Japanese
Yen
HK$’000
2,018
53
(1)

2,070
- - - - - - - - - -
(129,971)
211,703
(721)
721

81,732
- - - - - - - - - -
83,802
United
States
Dollars
HK$’000
103,883
54,916
(121,275)

37,524
- - - - - - - - - -




49,939
49,939
- - - - - - - - - -
87,463
Euro
HK$’000

3,249
(1,474)

1,775
- - - - - - - - - -
(243,105)
149,622
(1,413)
1,413

(93,483)
- - - - - - - - - -
(91,708)
Sterling
HK$’000
1
765
(891)

(125)
- - - - - - - - - -
(354,749)
373,172
(760)
763

18,426
- - - - - - - - - -
18,301
Swiss
Franc
HK$’000
915
2,850
(2,798)

967
- - - - - - - - - -
(19,599)
33,405
(48)
48

13,806
- - - - - - - - - -
14,773
New
Taiwan
Dollars
HK$’000



(12,731)
(12,731)
- - - - - - - - - -






- - - - - - - - - -
(12,731)
Others
HK$’000
7,889
29,059
(8,957)
27,991
- - - - - - - - - -
(10,784)
11,668
(461)
461
884
- - - - - - - - - -
28,875

– 228 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Sensitivity analysis

The following table indicates the approximate change in the Group’s profit before tax in response to possible changes in the foreign exchange rates to which the Group had significant exposure at the balance sheet date:

As at
As at 31 December 30 June
2005 2006 2007 2008
Increase/ Effect on Effect on Effect on Effect on
decrease in profit profit profit profit
exchange rates before tax before tax before tax before tax
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Japanese Yen + 5% 2,006 (392) (6,034) 4,190
– 5% (2,006) 392 6,034 (4,190)
Euro + 5% 2,220 1,340 (4,585)
– 5% (2,220) (1,340) 4,585
Sterling + 5% 134 (3,103) (10,739) 915
– 5% (134) 3,103 10,739 (915)
Swiss Franc + 5% 316 (774) 7 739
– 5% (316) 774 (7) (739)
New Taiwan Dollars + 5% (637)
– 5% 637

The sensitivity analysis has been determined assuming that the change in foreign exchange rates had occurred at the balance sheet date and had been applied to each of the Group entities’ exposure to currency risk for both derivative and non-derivative financial instruments in existence at that date, and that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant.

The stated changes represent management’s assessment of reasonably possible changes in foreign exchange rates over the period until the next annual balance sheet date. In this respect, it is assumed that the pegged rate between Hong Kong dollar and the United States dollar would be materially unaffected by any changes in movement in value of the United States dollar against other currencies. Results of the analysis as presented in the above table represent and aggregation of the effects on each of the Group entities’ profit before tax and equity measured in the respective functional currencies, translated into Hong Kong dollars at the exchange rate ruling at the balance sheet date for presentation purposes. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2006.

– 229 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

(b) Price risk

The Group is exposed to price risk on the net positions on bullion trading and available-for-sale financial assets. The dealing function of bullion trading is responsible for managing the price risk to ensure that the positions and floating loss are within the limits approved by the RMC. The directors are responsible for monitoring financial performance of the available-for-sale financial assets on a regular basis.

The following table indicates the approximate change in the Group’s profit before tax in response to possible changes in bullion price to which the Group had net positions on bullion trading at the balance sheet date:

As at
As at 31 December 30 June
Increase/ 2005 2006 2007 2008
decrease in Effect on Effect on Effect on Effect on
exchange profit profit before profit before profit before
rates before tax tax tax tax
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Net notional amounts
of precious metal + 30% 30,394 (14,040) 8,383 14,982
trading contracts – 30% (30,394) 14,040 (8,383) (14,982)

The following table indicates the approximate change in the Group’s reserve in response to possible changes in fair value in the available-for-sale financial assets at the balance sheet date:

As at
As at 31 December 30 June
Increase/ 2005 2006 2007 2008
decrease in Effect Effect Effect Effect
fair value on reserve on reserve on reserve on reserve
HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000
Available-for-sale + 5% 604 505 608
financial assets – 5% (604) (505) (608)

(c) Credit risk

The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to trade and other receivables. It has policies in place to ensure that credits are granted to customers with an appropriate credit history and/or collateral deposited with the Group. For leveraged foreign exchange trading, futures trading and bullion trading, normally an initial margin will be collected before opening of trading positions. Moreover, the Group has no significant concentration of credit risk as credits are granted to a large population of clients. Derivative counterparties and cash transactions are limited to high-creditquality financial institutions and only brokers having sound credit ratings will be accepted. The Group has maintained relationship with various financial institutions, and has policies that limit the amount of credit exposure to any financial institution. Further quantitative disclosures in respect of the Group’s exposure to credit risk arising from trade receivables are set out in note 18(a).

(d) Liquidity risk

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, and the ability to close out market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, the Group employs a prudent liquidity policy.

– 230 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

The maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities as at the balance sheet date, based on the contracted undiscounted payments, was as follows:

At 31 December 2005
Trade and other payables
Short-term loan and bank overdrafts
At 31 December 2006
Trade and other payables
Short-term loan and bank overdrafts
At 31 December 2007
Trade and other payables
Short-term loan and bank overdrafts
At 30 June 2008
Trade and other payables
Short-term loan and bank overdrafts
Mortgage loan
Carrying
amount
HK$’000
34,827
1
34,828
243,877
1
243,878
330,514
13
330,527
135,135
3

135,138
Total
contractual
undiscounted
cash flow
HK$’000
34,827
1
34,828
243,877
1
243,878
330,514
13
330,527
135,135
3
12,731
147,869
Within 1 year
or on demand
HK$’000
34,827
1
34,828
243,877
1
243,878
330,514
13
330,527
135,135
3
692
135,830
After 1 year
but within 5
years
HK$’000





12,039
12,039

– 231 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

  • (e) Interest rate risk

The Group charged interest on its clients on the basis of its cost of funding plus a mark-up and paid interest to clients on the basis of the interest the Group earned from financial institutions less a charge. Financial assets such as trade and other receivables, bank balances and cash-deposits with regulatory bodies are primarily at floating rates. Financial liabilities subject to floating interest rates are trade and other payables, bank overdrafts and loans. Obligations under finance lease are subject to fixed interest rate determined by the inception of the relevant lease. The Group’s income and operating cash flows are not subject to significant interest rate risk.

The interest rate profile of the Group at the balance sheet dates was as follows:

2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008
Effective Effective Effective Effective
interest interest interest interest
rate rate rate rate
% HK$’000 % HK$’000 % HK$’000 % HK$’000
Assets
Bank balances 0.73% 42,794 1.12% 116,384 1.94% 215,207 1.19% 109,973
42,794 116,384 215,207 109,973
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Liabilities
Mortgage loan 3.00% 12,731
12,731
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sensitivity analysis
Assume decreased
by 0.5%
Profit after tax
decreased by 214 582 1,076 486

As at 31 December 2005, 2006 and 2007, and 30 June 2008, it is estimated that a general decrease of 50 basis points in interest rate, with all other variable held constant, would decrease the Group’s profit before tax and retained profits by approximately HK$214,000, HK$582,000, HK$1,076,000 and HK$486,000 respectively.

The sensitivity analysis above has been determined assuming that the change in interest rates had occurred at the balance sheet date and had been applied to the exposure to interest rate risk for both derivative and non-derivative financial instruments in existence at that date. The 50 basis points decrease represents management’s assessment of a reasonably possible change in interest rates over the period until the next annual balance sheet date.

– 232 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

31.2 Fair value estimation

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives and trading securities) is based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet date. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price; the appropriate quoted market price for financial liabilities is the current ask price.

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-thecounter derivatives and available-for-sale securities) is determined by using valuation techniques. The Group uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at each balance sheet date. Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments are used for longterm debt.

The nominal value less estimated credit adjustments of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values. The carrying values of other financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair values.

32 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

32.1 Related party transactions

The following is a summary of significant related party transactions which were carried out in the normal course of the HPL Group’s business:

Net premium expenses from
foreign currency option trading
and brokering from an associate
(Note (a )(i))
Net premium income from foreign
currency option trading and
brokering from a fellow
subsidiary (Note (a)(ii))
Service fee income (Note (b))
Consultancy fee income
(Note (c))
Operating leases for land and
buildings (Note (d))
Management fee (Note (e))
Professional fee (Note (f))
Year ended 31st December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000

(1,181)

1,158
494


2,648

1,482
820
742
(346)
(452)
(2,297)
(1,334)
(5,981)
(8,018)
(2,340)

Six months ended
30th June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000



1,550


371
370
(347)
(1,944)
(3,085)
(1,440)

– 233 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Commission income received

  • (a)(i) In 2005 and 2006, an associate in New Zealand transacted leveraged foreign exchange trading, previous metal trading and securities trading through the subsidiaries of the HPL Group.

For leveraged foreign exchange transactions and precious metal trading transactions, spreads are based on relevant market rates at the time of each transaction available to other customers and counterparties of the Group with comparable standing. The aggregate notional amount of the transactions entered into by the associate amounted to HK$12,058 million (2005: HK$1,715 million) for leveraged foreign exchange trading contracts and HK$33,924 million (2005: HK$772 million) for precious metal trading contracts out of the total aggregate notional amount of transactions of HK$29,206 million (2005: HK$23,263) and HK$189,367 million (2005: HK$27,050 million) respectively entered into by the HPL Group during 2005 and 2006.

Option premiums were charged on these transactions on normal commercial terms. During 2005 and 2006, net option premium expenses of HK$1,181,232 (2005: HK$ nil) were included in turnover of the HPL Group.

  • (a)(ii) During the year/period, a fellow subsidiary, Hantec International Limited transacted leveraged foreign exchange trading through the subsidiaries of the HPL Group.

For leveraged foreign exchange transactions, spreads were based on relevant market rates at the time of each transaction available for other customers and counterparties of Hantec International Limited with comparable standing. The aggregate notional amount of the transactions entered by the HPL Group for the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006, 2007 and the six months ended 30 June 2008 amounted to HK$139,429 million, HK$131,663 million, HK$58,862 million and HK$3,574 million respectively (30 June 2007: HK$44,881 million). The total aggregate notional amount of the transactions of Hantec International Limited amounted to HK$331,127 million, HK$226,348 million, HK$113,681 million and HK$16,062 million respectively (30 June 2007: HK$76,368 million).

During the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006, 2007 and the six months ended 2008, net option premium expenses of HK$1,158,306, HK$814,354, HK$nil and HK$1,549,631 respectively (30 June 2007: HK$nil) were included in the turnover of the Group.

Service Fee income

  • (b) In 2006, an associate in New Zealand paid a service fee to a subsidiary of the Group in Macau of HK$2,648,373 during the year for supporting and administrative services rendered. The amount was charged at agreed terms.

Consultancy fee income

  • (c) The HPL Group received consultancy fee income for the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006, 2007 and the six months ended 30 June 2008 were HK$1,481,830, HK$820,046, HK$742,064 and HK$370,023 respectively (30 June 2007: HK$371,213) for providing consultation services to Hantec International Limited in the People’s Republic of China.

Operating leases for land and buildings

  • (d) Operating leases for land and buildings represented amounts recharged by Chinacorp Nominees Limited for using the rental premises. The amounts paid by the HPL Group for the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006, 2007 and the six months ended 30 June 2008 were HK$345,827, HK$451,970, HK$2,297,339 and HK$1,943,590 respectively (30 June 2007: HK$346,689).

– 234 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

Management fee

  • (e) The management fee was charged by Hantec Investment Holdings Limited for the use of representative offices. During the years ended 31 December 2005, 2006, 2007 and the six months ended 30 June 2008, the amounts paid by the HPL Group were HK$1,334,164, HK$5,981,084, HK$8,017,674 and HK$1,440,327 respectively (30 June 2007: HK$3,085,452).

Professional fee

  • (f) Professional fee is paid to a fellow subsidiary, Hantec Asset Management Limited, for providing financial services to HPL Group. The service fee is charged on normal commercial terms.

32.2 Compensation of key management personnel

The remuneration of directors and other members of key management during the year were as follows:

Salaries and other short-term employee
benefits
Equity-settled share-based
transactions
Year ended 31 December
2005
2006
2007
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
1,736
7,274
7,741

166
717
1,736
7,440
8,458
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
2,710
3,300
516
103
3,226
3,403
Six months ended
30 June
2007
2008
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Unaudited)
2,710
3,300
516
103
3,226
3,403
3,403

The remuneration of directors and key executives are reviewed by the Remuneration Committee having regard to the performance of individuals and markets trends.

– 235 –

ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON THE HPL GROUP

APPENDIX III

33 POSSIBLE IMPACT OF AMENDMENTS, NEW STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS ISSUED BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2008

Up to the date of issue of this financial information, the HKICPA has issued a number of amendments, new standards and interpretations which are not yet effective for the period ended 30 June 2008 and which have not been adopted in this financial information.

Of these developments, the following relate to matters that may be relevant to the Group’s operations and financial position:

Effective for accounting
period beginning on or after
HKFRS 8, Operating segments 1 January 2009
Revised HKAS 1, Presentation of financial statements 1 January 2009
Amendments to HKFRS 2, Share-based payment — Vesting conditions 1 January 2009
and cancellations
Amendments to HKAS 32, Financial instruments:
Presentation and HKAS 1, Presentation of financial statements — 1 January 2009
Puttable financial instruments and obligations arising on liquidation
Revised HKFRS 3, Business combinations 1 July 2009

The Group is in the process of making an assessment of what the impact of these amendments, new standards and new interpretations is expected to be in the period of initial application.

– 236 –

APPENDIX IV UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE HPL GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

1. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA ASSETS AND LIABILITIES STATEMENT OF THE HPL GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF GROUP REORGANISATION

  • (A) Unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the HPL Group

Introduction

The unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the HPL Group has been prepared giving effect to the Group Reorganisation.

The unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the HPL Group has been prepared in accordance with Rule 4.29 of the Listing Rules for the purpose of illustrating the Group Reorganisation as if the Group Reorganisation had taken place on 30 June 2008.

The unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the HPL Group is based upon the audited consolidated balance sheet of the HPL Group as at 30 June 2008, which has been extracted from the Accountants’ Report of HPL Group set out in the Appendix III of this circular, after giving effect to the pro forma adjustments of the Group Reorganisation that are (i) directly attributable to the transaction; and (ii) factually supportable, are summarized in the accompany notes.

The unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the HPL Group is based on a number of assumptions, estimates, and uncertainties. The accompanying unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the HPL Group does not purport to describe the actual financial position of the HPL Group that would have been attained had the Group Reorganisation been completed on 30 June 2008 or to predict the future financial position of the HPL Group upon completion of Group Reorganisation.

The unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of the HPL Group should be read in conjunction with the historical information of the HPL Group as set out in the Accountants’ Report of the HPL Group in Appendix III and other financial information included elsewhere in this circular.

– 237 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE HPL GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Fixed assets
Interests in associates
Other assets
Available-for-sale
financial assets
Deferred income tax assets
Current assets
Financial assets at fair
value through profit or
loss
Taxation recoverable
Trade and other
receivables
Amounts due from related
companies
Bank balances and cash
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Short-term loans and bank
overdrafts
Current portion of secured
mortgage loan
Amounts due to related
companies
Taxation payable
Net current assets
Total assets less current
liabilities
30 June
2008
Pro forma adjustments
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
(Note 4)
(Note 5)
(Note 6)
5,198
28,409
600
19,665
200
984
402
54,858
----------
2,071
1,914
120,683
50,900
(50,900)
110,056
75,000
(56,269)
(1,063)
(600)
285,624
----------
135,135
3
692
107,169
(107,169)
4,919
247,918
~~----------~~
37,706
~~----------~~
92,564
----------
Pro forma
HPL
Group
HK$’000
5,198
29,009
19,665
200
984
402
55,458
----------
2,071
1,914
120,683

127,124
251,792
----------
135,135
3
692

4,919
140,749
~~----------~~
111,043
~~----------~~
166,501
----------

– 238 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE HPL GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

Non-current liabilities
Secured mortgage loan
Deferred income tax
liabilities
Net assets
Capital and reserves
Share capital
Other reserves
Retained earnings
Equity attributable to equity
holders of the Company
Minority interests
Total equity
30 June
2008
Pro forma adjustments
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
HK$’000
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
(Note 4)
(Note 5)
(Note 6)
12,039
96
12,135
----------
80,429

41,789
19,772
75,000
(41,789)
60,238
(1,063)
80,010
419
80,429
Pro forma
HPL
Group
HK$’000
12,039
96
12,135
----------
154,366
41,789
52,983
59,175
153,947
419
154,366

Notes:

  1. The amounts have been extracted without adjustment from the Accountants’ Report on the HPL Group as set out in Appendix III to this circular.

  2. The amount represents capital contribution by the Company to the HPL Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation. It is assumed that the Company will inject HK$75,000,000 to HPL upon completion of the Group Reorganisation.

  3. The adjustment to share capital represents the issuance of 417,890,000 HPL Shares to HIHL at HK$0.1 each in consideration for the net assets of the entities injected into HPL upon completion of the Group Reorganisation. The issued HPL Shares will then be distributed in specie by HIHL to the Shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on the Record Date on the basis of one HPL share for every Share then held.

The corresponding adjustment to other reserves comprises of (i) creation of a share premium reserve of HK$38,640,000 (Cr), being the difference between the book value of net assets of companies injected to HPL (HK$80,429,000) and the nominal value of HPL shares issued (HK$41,789,000) and (ii) adjustment of HK$80,429,000 to other reserves of the injected companies in relation to HPL’s investment cost in the injected companies of HK$80,429,000.

  1. This adjustment reflects the settlement of inter-company balances between the Retained Group and HPL Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation. As set out in the letter from the Board in this circular, certain inter-group balances between members of the Retained Group and members of the HPL Group will be assigned or settled before completion of the Group Reorganisation in cash. For the purpose

– 239 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE HPL GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

of this unaudited assets and liabilities statement, the inter-company balances between members of the Retained Group and members of the HPL Group as at 30 June 2008 will be settled in full by cash upon completion of the Group Reorganisation.

  1. The adjustment represents the estimated professional and legal fees and other expenses to be incurred by HPL Group in relation to the Group Reorganisation.

  2. The adjustment represents the cost of fixed assets to be purchased by a HPL Group subsidiary from a Retained Group subsidiary as part of the Group Reorganisation.

– 240 –

APPENDIX IV

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE HPL GROUP UPON COMPLETION OF THE GROUP REORGANISATION

(B) ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT ON PRO FORMA ASSETS AND LIABILITIES STATEMENT OF THE HPL GROUP

8th Floor Prince’s Building 10 Chater Road Central Hong Kong

31 October 2008

The Board of Directors Hantec Investment Holdings Limited 45th Floor COSCO Tower 183 Queen’s Road Central Hong Kong

Dear Sirs

We report on the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement of Hantec Pacific Limited (‘‘HPL’’) and its subsidiaries (collectively the ‘‘HPL Group’’) set out on section (A) of Appendix IV to the circular of Hantec Investment Holdings Limited (‘‘the Company’’) dated 31 October 2008 (the ‘‘Circular’’), which has been prepared by the directors of the Company, solely for illustrative purposes, to provide information about how the proposed group re-organisation as defined in the Circular (the ‘‘Proposed Re-organisation’’) might have affected the assets and liabilities of the HPL Group on a pro forma basis as at 30 June 2008.

The unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement is derived from the audited historical financial information of the HPL Group as set out in Appendix III to the Circular. The basis of preparation of the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement is set out in the introduction and notes to the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statements of the HPL Group in section (A) of Appendix IV to the Circular.

Respective Responsibilities of Directors and the Company and Reporting Accountants

It is the responsibility solely of the directors of the Company to prepare the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement in accordance with Paragraph 29 of Chapter 4 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the ‘‘Listing Rules’’) and with reference to Accounting Guideline 7 ‘‘Preparation of Pro Forma Financial Information for Inclusion in Investment Circulars’’ issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (HKICPA).

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It is our responsibility to form an opinion, as required by the Listing Rules, on the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement and to report our opinion to you. We do not accept any responsibility for any reports previously given by us on any financial information used in the compilation of the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statements beyond that owed to those to whom those reports were addressed by us at the dates of their issue.

Basis of opinion

We conducted our engagement in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Investment Circular Reporting Engagements 300 ‘‘Accountants’ Reports on Pro Forma Financial Information in Investment Circulars’’ issued by HKICPA. Our work consisted primarily of comparing the unadjusted financial information with the source documents, considering the evidence supporting the adjustments and discussing the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement with the directors of the Company. This engagement did not involve independent examination of any of the underlying financial information.

Our work did not constitute an audit or review made in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing issued by the HKICPA, and accordingly, we do not express any such audit or review assurance on the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement.

We planned and performed our work so as to obtain the information and explanations we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement has been properly compiled by the directors of the Company on the basis stated, that such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the Group and that the adjustment are appropriate for the purposes of the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement as disclosed pursuant to Paragraph 29(1) of Chapter 4 of the Listing Rules.

The unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement is for illustrative purposes only, is based on the judgements and assumptions of the directors of the Company, and because of its nature, it does not provide any assurance or indication that any event will take place in the future and may not be indicative of the financial position of the HPL Group as at 30 June 2008 or any future date.

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Opinion

In our opinion:

  • (a) the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement has been properly compiled on the basis stated;

  • (b) such basis is consistent with the accounting policies of the HPL Group; and

  • (c) the adjustments are appropriate for the purposes of the unaudited pro forma assets and liabilities statement as disclosed pursuant to Paragraph 29(1) of Chapter 4 of the Listing Rules.

KPMG

Certified Public Accountants

8th Floor, Prince’s Building 10 Chater Road

Central, Hong Kong

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APPENDIX V

SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

Set out below is a summary of certain provisions of the Articles of Association (the ‘‘Articles’’) of HPL (referred to as the ‘‘Company’’ for the purpose of the summary below) to be adopted immediately before the Distribution in Specie.

(a) DIRECTORS

(i) Power to allot and issue shares and warrants

Subject to the provisions of the BVI Business Companies Act (the ‘‘Act’’) and the Articles and to any special rights conferred on the holders of any shares or class of shares, any share may be issued with or have attached thereto such rights, or such restrictions, whether with regard to dividend, voting, return of capital, or otherwise, as the Company may by ordinary resolution determine (or, in the absence of any such determination or so far as the same may not make specific provision, as the board may determine). Subject to the Act, the memorandum of association of the Company and the Articles, any share may be issued on terms that, at the option of the Company or the holder thereof, they are liable to be redeemed.

The board may issue warrants conferring the right upon the holders thereof to subscribe for any class of shares or securities in the capital of the Company on such terms as it may from time to time determine.

Subject to the provisions of the Act and the Articles and any direction that may be given by the Company in general meeting and without prejudice to any special rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any shares or any class of shares, all unissued shares in the Company shall be at the disposal of the board, which may offer, allot, grant options over or otherwise dispose of them to such persons, at such times, for such consideration and on such terms and conditions as it in its absolute discretion thinks fit, but so that no shares shall be issued at a discount.

Neither the Company nor the board shall be obliged, when making or granting any allotment of, offer of, option over or disposal of shares, to make, or make available, any such allotment, offer, option or shares to members or others with registered addresses in any particular territory or territories being a territory or territories where, in the absence of a registration statement or other special formalities, this would or might, in the opinion of the board, be unlawful or impracticable. Members affected as a result of the foregoing sentence shall not be, or be deemed to be, a separate class of members for any purpose whatsoever.

(ii) Power to dispose of the assets of the Company or any subsidiary

There are provisions in the Articles relating to the disposal of the assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and requirements for approval of members in certain circumstances disclosed in paragraph (r) below. The Directors may also sell, transfer, secure, exchange or otherwise dispose of the assets of the Company

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without authorisation by the Members pursuant to section 175 of the Act. The Directors may otherwise exercise all powers and do all acts and things which may be exercised or done or approved by the Company and which are not required by the Articles or the Act to be exercised or done by the Company in general meeting.

(iii) Compensation or payments for loss of office

Pursuant to the Articles, payments to any Director or past Director of any sum by way of compensation for loss of office or as consideration for or in connection with his retirement from office (not being a payment to which the Director is contractually entitled) must be approved by the Company in general meeting.

  • (iv) Loans and provision of security for loans to Directors

There are provisions in the Articles prohibiting the making of loans to Directors.

  • (v) Disclosure of interests in contracts with the Company or any of its subsidiaries

A Director may hold any other office or place of profit with the Company (except that of the auditors of the Company) in conjunction with his office of Director for such period and, subject to the Articles, upon such terms as the board may determine, and may be paid such extra remuneration therefor (whether by way of salary, commission, participation in profits or otherwise) in addition to any remuneration provided for by or pursuant to any other Articles. A Director may be or become a director or other officer of, or otherwise interested in, any company promoted by the Company or any other company in which the Company may be interested, and shall not be liable to account to the Company or the members for any remuneration, profits or other benefits received by him as a director, officer or member of, or from his interest in, such other company.

Subject as otherwise provided by the Articles, the board may also cause the voting power conferred by the shares in any other company held or owned by the Company to be exercised in such manner in all respects as it thinks fit, including the exercise thereof in favour of any resolution appointing the Directors or any of them to be directors or officers of such other company, or voting or providing for the payment of remuneration to the directors or officers of such other company.

Subject to the Act and the Articles, no Director or proposed or intended Director shall be disqualified by his office from contracting with the Company, either with regard to his tenure of any office or place of profit or as vendor, purchaser or in any other manner whatsoever, nor shall any such contract or any other contract or arrangement in which any Director is in any way interested be liable to be avoided, nor shall any Director so contracting or being so interested be liable to account to the Company or the members for any remuneration, profit or other benefits realised by any such contract or arrangement by reason of such Director holding that office or the fiduciary relationship thereby established. A Director who to his knowledge is in any way, whether directly or indirectly, interested in a

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SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

contract or arrangement or proposed contract or arrangement with the Company shall declare the nature of his interest at the meeting of the board at which the question of entering into the contract or arrangement is first taken into consideration, if he knows his interest then exists, or in any other case, at the first meeting of the board after he knows that he is or has become so interested.

A Director shall not vote (nor be counted in the quorum) on any resolution of the board in respect of any contract or arrangement or other proposal in which he is to his knowledge materially interested but this prohibition shall not apply to any of the following matters, namely:

  • (aa) any contract, transactions, arrangement or proposal for giving of any security or indemnity to the Director in respect of money lent or obligations incurred or undertaken by him at the request of or for the benefit of the Company or any of its subsidiaries;

  • (bb) any contract, transaction, arrangement or proposal for the giving by the Company of any security or indemnity to a third party in respect of a debt or obligation of the Company or any of its subsidiaries for which the Director has himself assumed responsibility in whole or in part whether alone or jointly under a guarantee or indemnity or by the giving of security;

  • (cc) any contract, transaction, arrangement or proposal concerning an offer of shares or debentures or other securities of or by the Company or any other company which the Company may promote or be interested in for subscription or purchase, where the Director is or is to be interested as a participant in the underwriting or sub-underwriting of the offer;

  • (dd) any contract, transaction, arrangement or proposal in which the Director is interested in the same manner as other holders of shares or debentures or other securities of the Company or any of its subsidiaries by virtue only of his interest in shares or debentures or other securities of the Company;

  • (ee) any contract, transaction, arrangement or proposal concerning any other company in which he is interested only, whether directly or indirectly, as an officer or executive or a shareholder other than a company in which the Director together with any of his associates is beneficially interested in 5 percent. or more of the issued shares or of the voting rights of any class of shares of such company (or of any third company through which his interest is derived); or

  • (ff) any proposal concerning the adoption, modification or operation of a share option scheme, a pension fund or retirement, death, or disability benefits scheme or other arrangement which relates both to Directors and employees of the Company or of any of its subsidiaries and does not provide in respect of any Director as such any privilege or advantage not accorded to the employees to which such scheme or fund relates.

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SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

(vi) Remuneration

The ordinary remuneration of the Directors shall from time to time be determined by the Directors and shall be divided amongst the Directors in such proportions and in such manner as the board may agree or, failing agreement, equally, except that any Director holding office for part only of the period in respect of which the remuneration is payable shall only rank in such division in proportion to the time during such period for which he held office. Any material variation of such remuneration shall be subject to the approval of the independent Members (as defined in the Articles) in general meeting.

The Directors shall also be entitled to be prepaid or repaid all travelling, hotel and incidental expenses reasonably expected to be incurred or incurred by them in attending any board meetings, committee meetings or general meetings or separate meetings of any class of shares or of debentures of the Company or otherwise in connection with the discharge of their duties as Directors.

Any Director who, by request, goes or resides abroad for any purpose of the Company or who performs services which in the opinion of the board go beyond the ordinary duties of a Director may be paid such extra remuneration (whether by way of salary, commission, participation in profits or otherwise) as the board may determine and such extra remuneration shall be in addition to or in substitution for any ordinary remuneration as a Director. An executive Director appointed to be a managing director, joint managing director, deputy managing director or other executive officer shall receive such remuneration (whether by way of salary, commission or participation in profits or otherwise or by all or any of those modes) and such other benefits (including pension and/or gratuity and/or other benefits on retirement) and allowances as the board may from time to time decide. Such remuneration may be either in addition to or in lieu of his remuneration as a Director.

The board may establish or concur or join with other companies (being subsidiary companies of the Company or companies with which it is associated in business) in establishing and making contributions out of the Company’s monies to any schemes or funds for providing pensions, sickness or compassionate allowances, life assurance or other benefits for employees (which expression as used in this and the following paragraph shall include any Director or ex-Director who may hold or have held any executive office or any office of profit with the Company or any of its subsidiaries) and ex-employees of the Company and their dependents or any class or classes of such persons.

The board may pay, enter into agreements to pay or make grants of revocable or irrevocable, and either subject or not subject to any terms or conditions, pensions or other benefits to employees and ex-employees and their dependents, or to any of such persons, including pensions or benefits additional to those, if any, to which such employees or ex-employees or their dependents are or may become

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SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

entitled under any such scheme or fund as is mentioned in the previous paragraph. Any such pension or benefit may, as the board considers desirable, be granted to an employee either before and in anticipation of, or upon or at any time after, his actual retirement.

(vii) Retirement, appointment and removal

At each annual general meeting, one third of the Directors for the time being (or if their number is not a multiple of three, then the number nearest to but not greater than one third) will retire from office by rotation provided that no Director holding office as chairman and/or managing director shall be subject to retirement by rotation, or be taken into account in determining the number of Directors to retire. The Directors to retire in every year will be those who have been longest in office since their last re-election or appointment but as between persons who became or were last re-elected Directors on the same day those to retire will (unless they otherwise agree among themselves) be determined by lot. There are no provisions relating to retirement of Directors upon reaching any age limit.

The Directors shall have the power from time to time and at any time to appoint any person as a Director either to fill a casual vacancy on the board or as an addition to the existing board. Any Director so appointed shall hold office only until the next following annual general meeting of the Company and shall then be eligible for re-election. Neither a Director nor an alternate Director is required to hold any shares in the Company by way of qualification.

A Director may be removed by an ordinary resolution of the Company before the expiration of his period of office (but without prejudice to any claim which such Director may have for damages for any breach of any contract between him and the Company) and the Company may by ordinary resolution appoint another in his place. Unless otherwise determined by the Company in general meeting, the number of Directors shall not be less than two. There is no maximum number of Directors.

The office or director shall be vacated:

  • (aa) if he resigns his office by notice in writing delivered to the Company at the registered office of the Company for the time being or tendered at a meeting of the board whereupon the board resolves to accept such resignation;

  • (bb) becomes of unsound mind or dies;

  • (cc) if, without special leave, he is absent from meetings of the board (unless an alternate director appointed by him attends) for six (6) consecutive months, and the board resolves that his office is vacated;

  • (dd) if he becomes bankrupt or has a receiving order made against him or suspends payment or compounds with his creditors;

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APPENDIX V

SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

  • (ee) if he is prohibited from being a director by law;

  • (ff) if he ceases to be a director by virtue of any provision of law or is removed from office pursuant to the Articles.

The board may from time to time appoint one or more of its body to be managing director, joint managing director, or deputy managing director or to hold any other employment or executive office with the Company for such period and upon such terms as the board may determine and the board may revoke or terminate any of such appointments. The board may delegate any of its powers, authorities and discretions to committees consisting of such Director or Directors and other persons as the board thinks fit, and it may from time to time revoke such delegation or revoke the appointment of and discharge any such committees either wholly or in part, and either as to persons or purposes, but every committee so formed shall, in the exercise of the powers, authorities and discretions so delegated, conform to any regulations that may from time to time be imposed upon it by the board.

(viii) Borrowing powers

The board may exercise all the powers of the Company to raise or borrow money, to mortgage or charge all or any part of the undertaking, property and assets (present and future) and uncalled capital of the Company and, subject to the Act, to issue debentures, bonds and other securities of the Company, whether outright or as collateral security for any debt, liability or obligation of the Company or of any third party.

(ix) Proceedings of the Board

The board may meet for the despatch of business, adjourn and otherwise regulate their meetings as they think fit. Questions arising at any meeting shall be determined by a majority of votes. In the case of an equality of votes, the chairman of the meeting shall have an additional or casting vote.

(x) Register of Directors and Officers

The Articles provide that the Company will maintain at its registered office a register of directors and officers which is not available for inspection by the public.

(b) ALTERATIONS TO CONSTITUTIONAL DOCUMENTS

The Articles may be rescinded, altered or amended by the Company in general meeting by special resolution. The Articles state that a special resolution shall be required to alter the provisions of the memorandum of association of the Company (save for an

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APPENDIX V

SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

amendment for purposes of altering the capital as described in (c) below which shall require an ordinary resolution only), to amend the Articles or to change the name of the Company.

(c) ALTERATION OF CAPITAL

The Company may from time to time by ordinary resolution amend its memorandum of association to:

  • (i) divide its shares into several classes and without prejudice to any special rights previously conferred on the holders of existing shares attach thereto respectively any preferential, deferred, qualified or special rights, privileges, conditions or restrictions as the Company in general meeting or as the Directors may determine; or

  • (ii) combine its shares, including issued shares, into a smaller number of shares.

(d) VARIATION OF RIGHTS OF EXISTING SHARES OR CLASSES OF SHARES

Subject to the Act, all or any of the special rights attached to the shares or any class of shares may (unless otherwise provided for by the terms of issue of that class) be varied, modified or abrogated either with the consent in writing of the holders of not less than three fourths in nominal value of the issued shares of that class or with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a separate general meeting of the holders of the shares of that class. To every such separate general meeting the provisions of the Articles relating to general meetings will mutatis mutandis apply, but so that the necessary quorum (other than at an adjourned meeting) shall be two persons holding or representing by proxy not less than one third in nominal value of the issued shares of that class and at any adjourned meeting two holders present in person or by proxy whatever the number of shares held by them shall be a quorum. Every holder of shares of the class shall be entitled on a poll to one vote for every such share held by him, and any holder of shares of the class present in person or by proxy may demand a poll.

The special rights conferred upon the holders of any shares or class of shares shall not, unless otherwise expressly provided in the rights attaching to the terms of issue of such shares, be deemed to be varied by the creation or issue of further shares ranking pari passu therewith.

(e) SPECIAL RESOLUTION-MAJORITY REQUIRED

Pursuant to the Articles, a special resolution of the Company must be passed by a majority of not less than three-fourths of the votes cast by such members as, being entitled so to do, vote in person or, in the case of such members as are corporations, by their duly authorised representatives or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting of which not less than twenty-one (21) clear days’ notice, specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution, has been duly given. Provided that, except in the case of an annual general meeting, if it is so agreed by a

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SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

majority in number of the members having a right to attend and vote at such meeting, being a majority together holding not less than ninety-five (95) per cent. in nominal value of the shares giving that right and, in the case of an annual general meeting, if so agreed by all members entitled to attend and vote thereat, a resolution may be proposed and passed as a special resolution at a meeting of which less than twenty-one (21) clear days’ notice has been given.

An ordinary resolution is defined in the Articles to mean a resolution passed by a simple majority of the votes of such members of the Company as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, in the case of corporations, by their duly authorised representatives or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting held in accordance with the Articles.

(f) VOTING RIGHTS (GENERALLY AND ON A POLL) AND RIGHT TO DEMAND A POLL

Subject to any special rights or restrictions as to voting for the time being attached to any shares by or in accordance with the Articles, at any general meeting on a show of hands, every member who is present in person or by proxy or being a corporation, is present by a representative duly authorised shall have one vote and on a poll every member present in person or by proxy or, in the case of a member being a corporation, by its duly authorised representative shall have one vote for every fully paid share of which he is the holder but so that no amount paid up or credited as paid up on a share in advance of calls or installments is treated for the foregoing purposes as paid up on the share. On a poll, a member entitled to more than one vote need not use all his votes or cast all the votes he uses in the same way.

At any general meeting a resolution put to the vote of the meeting is to be decided on a show of hands unless (before or on the declaration of the result of the show of hands or on the withdrawal of any other demand for a poll) a poll is demanded by (i) the chairman of the meeting or (ii) at least three members present in person or, in the case of a member being a corporation, by its duly authorised representative or by proxy for the time being entitled to vote at the meeting or (iii) any member or members present in person or, in the case of a member being a corporation, by its duly authorised representative or by proxy and representing not less than one-tenth of the total voting rights of all the members having the right to vote at the meeting or (iv) a member or members present in person or, in the case of a member being a corporation, by its duly authorised representative or by proxy and holding shares in the Company conferring a right to vote at the meeting being shares on which an aggregate sum has been paid equal to not less than one-tenth of the total sum paid up on all the shares conferring that right.

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APPENDIX V

SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

(g) REQUIREMENTS FOR ANNUAL GENERAL MEETINGS

An annual general meeting of the Company must be held in each year, other than the year of incorporation (within a period of not more than 15 months after the holding of the last preceding annual general meeting or a period of 18 months from the date of incorporation unless otherwise resolved by the members at a general meeting at such time and place as may be determined by the board.

(h) ACCOUNTS AND AUDIT

The board shall cause true accounts to be kept of the sums of money received and expended by the Company, and the matters in respect of which such receipt and expenditure take place, and of the property, assets, credits and liabilities of the Company and of all other matters required by the Act and in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles and practices in Hong Kong or necessary to give a true and fair view of the Company’s affairs and to explain its transactions.

The accounting records shall be kept at the registered office or at such other place or places as the board decides and shall always be open to inspection by any Director. No member (other than a Director) shall have any right to inspect any accounting record or book or document of the Company except as conferred by law or authorised by the board or the Company in general meeting.

A copy of every balance sheet and profit and loss account (including the notes thereto and every document required by law to be annexed thereto), prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in Hong Kong, which is to be laid before the Company at its general meeting, together with a printed copy of the Directors’ report and a copy of the auditors’ report, shall be sent to every person entitled thereto within the time prescribed under the Listing Rules (as defined in the Articles); however, subject to compliance with all applicable laws, the Company may instead send to such persons a summary financial statement derived from the Company’s annual accounts and the Directors’ report instead provided that any such person may by notice in writing served on the Company, demand that the Company sends to him, in addition to a summary financial statement, a complete printed copy of the Company’s annual financial statements and the Directors’ report thereon.

Auditors shall be appointed and the terms and tenure of such appointment and their duties at all times regulated in accordance with the provisions of the Articles. The remuneration of the auditors shall be fixed by the Company in general meeting or in such manner as the members may determine.

The financial statements of the Company shall be audited by the auditor in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. The auditor shall make a written report thereon in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards applicable in Hong Kong and the report of the auditors shall be sent to the members within the time prescribed under the Listing Rules (as defined in the Articles).

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SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

There are no provisions relating to preparation of interim financial reports.

(i) NOTICES OF MEETINGS AND BUSINESS TO BE CONDUCTED THEREAT

An annual general meeting and any extraordinary general meeting at which it is proposed to pass a special resolution shall (save as set out in sub-paragraph (e) above) be called by at least twenty-one (21) clear days’ notice in writing, and any other extraordinary general meeting shall be called by at least fourteen (14) clear days’ notice (in each case exclusive of the day on which the notice is served or deemed to be served and of the day for which it is given). The notice must specify the time and place of the meeting and, in the case of special business, the general nature of that business. In addition notice of every general meeting shall be given to all members of the Company other than such as, under the provisions of the Articles or the terms of issue of the shares they hold, are not entitled to receive such notices from the Company, and also to the auditors for the time being of the Company.

Notwithstanding that a meeting of the Company is called by shorter notice than that mentioned above, it shall be deemed to have been duly called if it is so agreed:

  • (i) in the case of a meeting called as an annual general meeting, by all members of the Company entitled to attend and vote thereat; and

  • (ii) in the case of any other meeting, by a majority in number of the members having a right to attend and vote at the meeting, being a majority together holding not less than ninety-five (95) per cent in nominal value of the issued shares giving that right.

All business shall be deemed special that is transacted at an extraordinary general meeting and also all business shall be deemed special that is transacted at an annual general meeting with the exception of the following, which shall be deemed ordinary business:

  • (aa) the declaration and sanctioning of dividends;

  • (bb) the consideration and adoption of the accounts and balance sheet and the reports of the directors and the auditors;

  • (cc) the election of directors in place of those retiring;

  • (dd) the appointment of auditors and other officers; and

  • (ee) the fixing of the remuneration of the directors and of the auditors.

(j) TRANSFER OF SHARES

All transfers of shares may be effected by an instrument of transfer in the usual or common form or in such other form as the board may approve and which may be under hand or by machine imprinted signature or by such other manner of execution as

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SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

the board may approve from time to time. The instrument of transfer shall be executed by or on behalf of the transferor and the transferee provided that the board may dispense with the execution of the instrument of transfer by the transferee in any case in which it thinks fit, in its discretion, to do so and the transferor shall be deemed to remain the holder of the share until the name of the transferee is entered in the register of members in respect thereof. The board may also resolve either generally or in any particular case, upon request by either the transferor or the transferee, to accept mechanically executed transfers.

The board in so far as permitted by any applicable law may, in its absolute discretion, at any time and from time to time transfer any share upon the principal register to any branch register or any share on any branch register to the principal register or any other branch register.

Unless the board otherwise agrees, no shares on the principal register shall be transferred to any branch register nor may shares on any branch register be transferred to the principal register or any other branch register. All transfers and other documents of title shall be lodged for registration and registered, in the case of shares on a branch register, at the relevant registration office and, in the case of shares on the principal register, at the registered office in the British Virgin Islands or such other place at which the principal register is kept in accordance with the Act.

The board may, in its absolute discretion, and without assigning any reason, refuse to register a transfer of any share issued under any share incentive scheme for employees upon which a restriction on transfer imposed thereby still subsists, and it may also refuse to register a transfer of any share to more than four joint holders or any transfer of any share issued for a promissory note or other binding obligation to contribute money or property or a contribution thereof to the Company on which the Company has a lien.

The board may decline to recognise any instrument of transfer unless the instrument of transfer is in respect of only one class of share, the instrument of transfer is lodged at the relevant registration office or registered office or such other place at which the principal register is kept accompanied by the relevant share certificate(s) and such other evidence as the board may reasonably require to show the right of the transferor to make the transfer (and if the instrument of transfer is executed by some other person on his behalf, the authority of that person so to do) or, if applicable, the instrument of transfer is duly and properly stamped.

The registration of transfers may be suspended and the register closed on giving notice by advertisement in the appointed newspaper or by other means as set out in the Articles, at such times and for such periods as the board may determine and either generally or in respect of any class of shares. The register of members shall not be closed for periods exceeding in the whole thirty (30) days in any year.

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(k) POWER FOR THE COMPANY TO PURCHASE ITS OWN SHARES

Subject to the Act, the memorandum of association of the Company and the Articles, the Company shall have all the powers conferred upon it by the Act to purchase or otherwise acquire its own shares and such power shall be exercisable by the board in such manner, upon such terms and subject to such conditions as it thinks fit, including but not limited to, the purchase of shares at a price less than fair value.

Shares that the Company purchases, redeems or otherwise acquires pursuant to the Articles may be cancelled or held as treasury shares provided that the number of shares purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired when aggregated with shares already held as treasury shares may not exceed 50% of the shares of that class previously issued (excluding shares that have been cancelled).

(l) POWER FOR ANY SUBSIDIARY OF THE COMPANY TO OWN SHARES IN THE COMPANY

There are no provisions in the Articles relating to ownership of shares in the Company by a subsidiary.

(m) DIVIDENDS AND OTHER METHODS OF DISTRIBUTION

Subject to the Act the Directors may declare and pay to all members on a pro rata basis in respect of each financial year a dividend or a distribution in such amount as they think fit if they are satisfied on reasonable grounds that immediately after payment the value of the Company’s assets exceeds its liabilities and the Company is able to pay its debts as they fall due.

Except in so far as the rights attaching to, or the terms of issue of, any Share otherwise provide, all dividends shall be apportioned and paid pro rata according to the amounts paid up on the shares during any portion or portions of the period in respect of which the dividend is paid.

Whenever the board has resolved that a dividend be paid or declared on the share capital of the Company, the board may further resolve either (a) that such dividend be satisfied wholly or in part in the form of an allotment of shares credited as fully paid up, provided that the shareholders entitled thereto will be entitled to elect to receive such dividend (or part thereof) in cash in lieu of such allotment, or (b) that shareholders entitled to such dividend will be entitled to elect to receive an allotment of shares credited as fully paid up in lieu of the whole or such part of the dividend as the board may think fit. The Company may also upon the recommendation of the board by an ordinary resolution resolve in respect of any one particular dividend of the Company that it may be satisfied wholly in the form of an allotment of shares credited as fully paid up without offering any right to shareholders to elect to receive such dividend in cash in lieu of such allotment.

– 255 –

APPENDIX V

SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

Any dividend, interest or other sum payable in cash to the holder of shares may be paid by cheque or warrant sent through the post addressed to the holder at his registered address, or in the case of joint holders, addressed to the holder whose name stands first in the register of the Company in respect of the shares at his address as appearing in the register or addressed to such person and at such addresses as the holder or joint holders may in writing direct. Every such cheque or warrant shall, unless the holder or joint holders otherwise direct, be made payable to the order of the holder or, in the case of joint holders, to the order of the holder whose name stands first on the register in respect of such shares, and shall be sent at his or their risk and payment of the cheque or warrant by the bank on which it is drawn shall constitute a good discharge to the Company. Any one of two or more joint holders may give effectual receipts for any dividends or other moneys payable or property distributable in respect of the shares held by such joint holders.

Whenever the board has resolved that a dividend be paid or declared the board may further resolve that such dividend be satisfied wholly or in part by the distribution of specific assets of any kind.

All dividends or bonuses unclaimed for one year after having been declared may be invested or otherwise made use of by the board for the benefit of the Company until claimed and the Company shall not be constituted a trustee in respect thereof. All dividends or bonuses unclaimed for six years after having been declared may be forfeited by the board and shall revert to the Company.

No dividend or other monies payable by the Company on or in respect of any share shall bear interest against the Company.

(n) PROXIES

Any member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at a meeting of the Company is entitled to appoint another person as his proxy to attend and vote instead of him. A member who is the holder of two or more shares may appoint more than one proxy to represent him and vote on his behalf at a general meeting of the Company or at a class meeting. A proxy need not be a member of the Company and shall be entitled to exercise the same powers on behalf of a member who is an individual and for whom he acts as proxy as such member could exercise. In addition, a proxy shall be entitled to exercise the same powers on behalf of a member which is a corporation and for which he acts as proxy as such member could exercise if it were an individual member. On a poll or on a show of hands, votes may be given either personally (or, in the case of a member being a corporation, by its duly authorised representative) or by proxy.

(o) FORFEITURE OF SHARES

When any Share has been forfeited, notice of the forfeiture shall be served upon the person who was before forfeiture the holder of the share. No forfeiture shall be invalidate by any omission or neglect to give such notice.

– 256 –

APPENDIX V

SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

The board may accept the surrender of any Share liable to be forfeited and, in such case, references in the Articles to forfeiture will include surrender.

A declaration by a Director or the Secretary that a Share has been forfeited on a specified date shall be conclusive evidence of the facts therein stated as against all persons claiming to be entitled to the share, and such declaration shall (subject to the execution of an instrument of transfer by the Company if necessary) constitute a good title to the Share, and the person to whom the share is disposed of shall be registered as the holder of the share and shall not be bound to see to the application of the consideration (if any), nor shall his title to the share be affected by any irregularity in or invalidity of the proceedings in reference to the forfeiture, sale or disposal of the share. When any share shall have been forfeited, notice of the declaration shall be given to the member in whose name it stood immediately prior to the forfeiture, and an entry of the forfeiture, with the date thereof, shall forthwith be made in the register, but no forfeiture shall be in any manner invalidated by any omission or neglect to give such notice or make any such entry.

Notwithstanding any such forfeiture as aforesaid, the board may at any time, before any shares so forfeited shall have been sold, re allotted or otherwise disposed of, permit the shares forfeited to be bought back upon the terms of payment of all calls and interest due upon and expenses incurred in respect of the share, and upon such further terms (if any) as it thinks fit.

(p) INSPECTION OF SHARE REGISTER

Pursuant to the Articles the register and branch share register shall be open to inspection for at least two (2) hours on every business day by members without charge, or by any other person upon a maximum payment of HK$2.50 or such lesser sum specified by the board, at the registered office or such other place at which the register is kept in accordance with the Act or, upon a maximum payment of HK$1.00 or such lesser sum specified by the board, at the Registration Office (as defined in the Articles), unless the register is closed in accordance with the Articles.

(q) QUORUM FOR MEETINGS AND SEPARATE CLASS MEETINGS

No business shall be transacted at any general meeting unless a quorum is present when the meeting proceeds to business, but the absence of a quorum shall not preclude the appointment of a chairman.

Save as otherwise provided by the Articles the quorum for a general meeting shall be two members present in person (or, in the case of a member being a corporation, by its duly authorised representative) or by proxy and entitled to vote. In respect of a separate class meeting (other than an adjourned meeting) convened to sanction the modification of class rights the necessary quorum shall be two persons holding or representing by proxy not less than one third in nominal value of the issued shares of that class.

– 257 –

APPENDIX V

SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

A corporation being a member shall be deemed for the purpose of the Articles to be present in person if represented by its duly authorised representative being the person appointed by resolution of the directors or other governing body of such corporation to act as its representative at the relevant general meeting of the Company or at any relevant general meeting of any class of members of the Company.

(r) RESERVED MATTERS

Notwithstanding any provision contained in the Articles, any connected transaction falling within the definition of the Listing Rules as if the Company were a listed issuer which requires the approval of independent shareholders under the Listing Rules shall require the approval by ordinary resolution of the independent Members in general meeting, the notice convening which shall be accompanied by a circular containing the advice of an independent financial adviser to the independent Members in respect of such transaction.

Notwithstanding any provision contained in the Articles, the following transactions shall require the approval by ordinary resolution of shareholders of the Company in general meeting:

  • (i) any notifiable transaction falling within the definition of the Listing Rules as if the Company were a listed issuer which requires the approval of shareholders under the Listing Rules; and

  • (ii) any issue of shares of the Company or securities which by their terms are convertible into or exchangeable for or carry rights of subscription for new shares of the Company wholly for cash unless an offer of such shares or securities has first been made to holders of shares on the register of members of the Company on a fixed record date in proportion to their then holdings of such shares (subject to such exclusion or other arrangements as the Directors may deem necessary or expedient in relation to fractional entitlements or having regard to any restrictions or obligations under the laws of, or the requirements of any recognised regulatory body or any stock exchange in any territory outside Hong Kong).

(s) PROCEDURES ON LIQUIDATION

A resolution that the Company be wound up by the court or be wound up voluntarily shall be a special resolution.

Subject to any special rights, privileges or restrictions as to the distribution of available surplus assets on liquidation for the time being attached to any class or classes of shares (i) if the Company shall be wound up and the assets available for distribution amongst the members of the Company shall be more than sufficient to repay the whole of the capital paid up at the commencement of the winding up, the excess shall be distributed pari passu amongst such members in proportion to the amount paid up on the shares held by them respectively and (ii) if the Company shall be wound up and the assets available for distribution amongst the members as such shall be insufficient to repay the whole of the paid-up capital, such assets shall be distributed so that, as

– 258 –

APPENDIX V

SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED NEW ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION OF HPL

nearly as may be, the losses shall be borne by the members in proportion to the capital paid up, or which ought to have been paid up, at the commencement of the winding up on the shares held by them respectively.

If the Company shall be wound up (whether the liquidation is voluntary or by the court) the liquidator may, with the authority of a special resolution and any other sanction required by the Act divide among the members in specie or kind the whole or any part of the assets of the Company whether the assets shall consist of property of one kind or shall consist of properties of different kinds and the liquidator may, for such purpose, set such value as he deems fair upon any one or more class or classes of properties to be divided as aforesaid and may determine how such division shall be carried out as between the members or different classes of members. The liquidator may, with the like authority, vest any part of the assets in trustees upon such trusts for the benefit of members as the liquidator, with the like authority, shall think fit, but so that no contributory shall be compelled to accept any shares or other property in respect of which there is a liability.

(t) UNTRACEABLE MEMBERS

Pursuant to the Articles, the Company may sell any of the shares of a member who is untraceable if (i) all cheques or warrants (being not less than three in total number) for any sum payable in cash to the holder of such shares have remained uncashed for a period of 12 years; (ii) upon the expiry of the 12 year period, the Company has not during that time received any indication of the existence of the member; and (iii) the Company has given notice to, and caused advertisement in the appointed newspaper to be made of its intention to sell such shares and a period of three (3) months, has elapsed since such advertisement. The net proceeds of any such sale shall belong to the Company and upon receipt by the Company of such net proceeds, it shall become indebted to the former member of the Company for an amount equal to such net proceeds.

– 259 –

APPENDIX VI

GENERAL INFORMATION

RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

This circular includes particulars given in compliance with the Listing Rules for the purpose of giving information with regard to the Group. The Directors collectively and individually accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information contained in this circular (other than that relating to Sinoday, HHL, their respective associates and parties acting in concert with each of Sinoday and HHL) and confirm, having made all reasonable inquiries, that to the best of their knowledge, opinions expressed in this circular (other than those relating to Sinoday, HHL, their respective associates and parties acting in concert with each of Sinoday and HHL) have been arrived at after due and careful consideration and there are no other facts not contained in this circular the omission of which would make any statement herein misleading.

Information and confirmation relating to Sinoday, its associates and parties acting in concert with it set out in this circular has been duly extracted from the Announcement or provided by Sinoday. Information and confirmation relating to HHL, its associates and parties acting in concert with it set out in this circular has been duly extracted from the Announcement or provided by HHL. The Directors jointly and severally accept responsibility for the correctness and fairness of reproduction or presentation of such information.

DISCLOSURE OF INTERESTS

Interests of Directors

As at the Latest Practicable Date, the interests of the Directors in the share capital of the Company or its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) which were required to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests which they were taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO), or were required, pursuant to section 352 of the SFO, to be entered in the register referred to therein, or were required, pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers in the Listing Rules, to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange were as follows:

  • (i) Long position in the Shares and underlying Shares:
Interest in Approximate
underlying percentage of
Interest in Shares issued share
Name Capacity Shares (Options) capital
Mr. Tang Interest in 258,672,000 61.9
controlled (Note)
corporation
Beneficial owner 2,034,000 0.49
Lam Ngok Fung Beneficial owner 1,074,000 2,100,000 0.76

– 260 –

APPENDIX VI

GENERAL INFORMATION

Interest in Approximate
underlying percentage of
Interest in Shares issued share
Name Capacity Shares (Options) capital
Hwang Wei Ming, Beneficial owner 700,000 1,200,000 0.45
Ellen
Madam Ng Beneficial owner 390,000 0.09
Law Kai Yee Beneficial owner 800,000 2,100,000 0.69
Lau Mun Chung Beneficial owner 648,000 1,400,000 0.49

Note: These Shares were held by HHL, a company in which Mr. Tang has 35% interest.

(ii) Long position in the shares of HHL:

Approximate
percentage of
Number of issued share
Name Capacity securities capital
Mr. Tang Beneficial owner 52,500,000 35

Save as disclosed above, as at the Latest Practicable Date, none of the Directors or any chief executive of the Company had an interest or short position in any shares, underlying shares or debentures of the Company or any associated corporation (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) which would have to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Divisions 7 and 8 of Part XV of the SFO (including interests and short positions which he was taken or deemed to have under such provisions of the SFO) or which was required, pursuant to section 352 of the SFO, to be entered in the register referred to therein, or pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers in the Listing Rules to be notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange.

– 261 –

APPENDIX VI

GENERAL INFORMATION

Interests of other persons in the share capital of the Company

As at the Latest Practicable Date, so far as is known to the Directors, the following persons (other than a Director or chief executive of the Company) had an interest in the Shares and underlying Shares which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO:

Approximate
percentage of
Number of issued share
Name Capacity Shares capital
HHL Beneficial owner 258,672,000 61.90
Convenient Way Limited Interest through a 258,672,000 61.90
controlled (Note 1)
corporation
Yeung Sai Hong Interest through a 258,672,000 61.90
controlled (Note 1)
corporation
Chan Yu Suk Spouse interest 258,672,000 61.90
(Note 1)
Sinoday Beneficial Owner 258,672,000 61.90
Well Kent Interest through a 258,672,000 61.90
controlled (Note 2)
corporation
China Cinda Asset Management Interest through a 258,672,000 61.90
Corporation controlled (Note 2)
corporation
SG Purchaser Beneficial Owner 40,022,000 9.58
Silver Grant Securities Interest through a 40,022,000 9.58
Investment (BVI) Limited controlled (Note 3)
corporation
Silver Grant Interest through a 40,022,000 9.58
controlled (Note 3)
corporation

– 262 –

APPENDIX VI

GENERAL INFORMATION

  • Note 1: These Shares were held by HHL. The issued share capital of HHL is owned as to 35% by Convenient Way Limited in which Mr. Yeung Sai Hong has 60% interest. Miss Chan Yu Suk is the wife of Mr. Yeung Sai Hong.

  • Note 2: The interests in these Shares were held by Sinoday, which was wholly owned by Well Kent, a wholly owned subsidiary of China Cinda Asset Management Corporation.

  • Note 3: The interests in these Shares were held by SG Purchaser, which was wholly owned by Silver Grant Securities Investment (BVI) Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Silver Grant.

Save as disclosed above, as at the Latest Practicable Date, according to the register of interests required to be kept by the Company under section 336 of the SFO, there was no person who had any interest or short position in the Shares or underlying Shares which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO.

Mr. Tang and Madam Ng, both executive Directors, are also the directors of HHL.

Interests of experts in the Group

None of the experts named in the paragraph headed ‘‘Experts and Consents’’ in this appendix has any shareholding in any company in the Group or the right (whether legally enforceable or not) to subscribe for or to nominate persons to subscribe for securities in any company in the Group.

Interests in contract or arrangement

None of the Directors has any material interests in contract or arrangement subsisting at the Latest Practicable Date which is significant in relation to the business of the Group taken as a whole.

Interests in assets

None of the Directors or experts named in the paragraph headed ‘‘Experts and Consents’’ in this appendix has any direct or indirect interest in any assets acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group or is proposed to be acquired or disposed of by or leased to any member of the Group since 30 June 2008, being the date to which the latest published audited accounts of the Company were made up.

Service contracts

There is no existing or proposed service contract between any member of the Group and any Director or proposed Director (excluding contracts expiring or determinable by the Group within one year without payment of compensation (other than statutory compensations)).

Competing business

None of the Directors has any interest in any business which competes or is likely to compete, either directly or indirectly, with the Group’s business.

– 263 –

APPENDIX VI

GENERAL INFORMATION

LITIGATION

  • (a) The Company received a writ of summons on 28 July 2000 filed by a company named Hantec Investment Limited which is unrelated to the Group. The plaintiff sought for injunction to restrain the Company from using the plaintiff’s alleged trade name and damages.

The Company is defending the actions. Potential damages, losses, fees, expenses, proceedings and claims which have been and may be incurred by the Group as a result of the action have been covered by a joint and several indemnity given by the existing ultimate controlling Shareholders.

  • (b) An indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, Hantec International Limited (‘‘HIL’’), received a writ of summon dated 25 March 2006 from two clients jointly as plaintiffs claiming for damages against HIL and two of its licensed representatives for an amount of approximately HK$20,600,000 together with costs and interest as a result of a number of transactions of leveraged foreign exchange trading. HIL is defending the action.

  • (c) A writ of summons dated 11 July 2006 was served on three subsidiaries of the Company as defendants by a former account executive claiming for commissions of a total amount of HK$700,000 together with interest and/or alternatively, damages to be assessed. The subsidiaries have instructed their legal advisors to defend the claim. The legal advisors have requested the plaintiff to state clearly his claim but up to the Latest Practicable Date, the plaintiff has only filed a Notice of Intention to Proceed and has not taken any further action.

Save as disclosed above, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is engaged in any litigation or arbitration of material importance and no litigation or claim of material importance is known to the Directors to be pending or threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

– 264 –

APPENDIX VI

GENERAL INFORMATION

EXPERTS AND CONSENTS

The qualifications of the experts who have given opinions in this circular are as follows:

Name

Qualification

Access Capital

a licensed corporation under the SFO permitted to carry out types 1, 4, 6 and 9 regulated activities under the SFO

KPMG

Certified Public Accountants

The experts named above have given and have not withdrawn their respective written consents to the issue of this circular with copies of their reports or letters (as the case may be) and the references to their names included herein in the form and context in which they are respectively included.

MATERIAL CONTRACTS

The following contracts (not being contracts in the ordinary course of business) have been entered into by members of the Group within the two years preceding the date of this circular and are or may be material:

  • (a) an agreement dated 12 March 2007 between (i) 基泰建設股份有限公司 (Kee Tai Real Estate Co., Ltd.) (as vendor); and (ii) the Company (as purchaser) relating to the sale and purchase of a residential apartment and two car parks located at a construction site at No. 15, Subsection 5, Xin Yi Section, Xin Yi District, Taipei, Taiwan for a cash consideration of NT$82,920,000;

  • (b) a memorandum of co-operation dated 31 March 2007 between (i) the Company; and (ii) 江蘇宏信商貿股份有限公司 (Jiangsu Horizon Trade Co., Ltd.) relating to the setting up of Hantec Jiangdu Riverside Developing Zone Water Industry Limited (‘‘Hantec Jiangdu’’) and subscription of 20% and 80% of its share capital for HK$5 million and HK$20 million, respectively;

  • (c) a shareholders’ agreement dated 17 May 2007 between (i) 高峰 (Gao Feng) or his nominee, Fine Loyal International Holdings Limited; and (ii) Hantec International Enterprises Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, in respect of a joint venture relating to Hantec Jiangdu;

  • (d) an agreement signed on 12 September 2007 between (i) 姜燕 (as vendor); and (ii) Hantec Business Consultant Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, (as purchaser) relating to the sale and purchase of 91% of the registered capital of 北京國 際經濟技術有限責任公司 for a cash consideration of RMB600,000;

– 265 –

GENERAL INFORMATION

APPENDIX VI

  • (e) an agreement dated 21 December 2007 between (i) 吳俊良 (Wu Chun-Liang) and 陳淑燕 (Chen Shu-Yen) (as vendors); and (ii) Hantec Taiwan Investments Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, (as purchaser), relating to the sale and purchase of all equity capital in 俊森實業有限公司 for a total cash consideration of NT$5,400,000; and

  • (f) an agreement dated 6 March 2008 between (i) Macro Jess Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, (as vendor); and (ii) Mr. Yozo Hasegawa or his nominee(s) (as purchaser) relating to the sale and purchase of 2,160 ordinary shares of Foreland Forex Co., Ltd for a cash consideration of Japanese Yen 162 million.

GENERAL

  • (a) The secretary and qualified accountant of the Company is Mr. Lau Mun Chung. He graduated from the University of Hong Kong with a degree of Bachelor of Social Science and is a fellow member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants, an associate member of the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants and a graduate of The Hong Kong Institute of Chartered Secretaries.

  • (b) The registered office of the Company is situated at Clarendon House, 2 Church Street, Hamilton, HM 11, Bermuda.

  • (c) The Hong Kong branch share registrar of the Company is Tricor Secretaries Limited at 26th Floor, Tesbury Centre, 28 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong.

  • (d) Tricor Secretaries Limited at 26th Floor, Tesbury Centre, 28 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong has been appointed as the transfer agent in Hong Kong to handle splitting and registration of transfer of HPL Shares. The charge for splitting of HPL Share certificates is expected to be HK$2.50 per new certificate issued. The charge for transfer of HPL Shares is expected to be HK$2.50 per old HPL Share certificate cancelled or per new HPL Share certificate issued, whichever is the higher. Both charges shall be borne by the HPL Shareholder or transferee who lodges the request with the transfer agent. New share certificates will be available for collection within 10 Business Days upon surrender of the old share certificates to the transfer agent for splitting or lodgement of the transfer form and related share certificate(s) to the transfer agent for registration of transfer.

  • (e) The English text of this circular and the accompanying form of proxy shall prevail over the Chinese text in case of any inconsistency.

– 266 –

APPENDIX VI

GENERAL INFORMATION

DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION

Copies of the following documents will be available for inspection at the principal place of business of the Company in Hong Kong at 45th Floor, COSCO Tower, 183 Queen’s Road Central, Hong Kong during normal business hours up to and including 17 November 2008:

  • (a) the Memorandum of Association and the Bye-laws of the Company;

  • (b) the Memorandum and Articles of Association of HPL;

  • (c) draft of the proposed new Articles of Association of HPL, a summary of which is set out in Appendix V to this circular;

  • (d) the annual reports of the Company for the two years ended 31 December 2007 and the interim report of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2008;

  • (e) the letter from the Independent Board Committee as set out on pages 38 and 39 of this circular;

  • (f) the letter from Access Capital, the texts of which are set out on pages 40 to 60 of this circular;

  • (g) the Accountants’ Reports on the Group and the HPL Group, the texts of which are set out in Appendices I and III to this circular;

  • (h) the Statement of Adjustments relating to the Accountants’ Report on the financial information of the Group prepared by KPMG;

  • (i) the Accountants’ Reports prepared by KPMG in connection with the unaudited pro forma financial information of the Retained Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation and the unaudited pro forma financial information on the HPL Group upon completion of the Group Reorganisation, the texts of which are set out in Appendices II and IV to this circular;

  • (j) the material contracts referred to in the paragraph headed ‘‘Material contracts’’ in this appendix; and

  • (k) the written consents referred to in the paragraph headed ‘‘Experts and consents’’ in this appendix.

– 267 –

NOTICE OF SGM

==> picture [47 x 51] intentionally omitted <==

HANTEC INVESTMENT HOLDINGS LIMITED 亨 達 國 際 控 股 有 限 公 司[*]

(Incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)

(Stock Code: 111)

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a special general meeting of the abovementioned company (the ‘‘Company’’) will be held at 45th Floor, COSCO Tower, 183 Queen’s Road Central, Hong Kong, on 17 November 2008 at 2: 30 p.m. for the purpose of considering and, if thought fit, passing the following resolution as an ordinary resolution:

ORDINARY RESOLUTION

‘‘THAT conditional on fulfilment of the conditions set out in the sub-section headed ‘‘Conditions of the Group Reorganisation’’ in the section headed ‘‘The Group Reorganisation’’ in a circular of the Company dated 31 October 2008 (the ‘‘Circular’’) (a copy of which has been tabled at the meeting and signed by the Chairman for the purposes of identification):

  • (a) the group reorganisation described in the Circular (the ‘‘Group Reorganisation’’) be and is hereby approved and that the directors of the Company be and are hereby authorised to implement the same;

  • (b) upon the recommendation of the directors of the Company, a special dividend for the year ending 31 December 2008 in a sum equal to the net book value of the entire issued share capital of Hantec Pacific Limited (‘‘HPL’’) immediately upon completion of the Group Reorganisation (except the Distribution in Specie as defined in the Circular) as may be determined by the directors of the Company be distributed among the holders of shares in the capital of the Company on the register of members of the Company at the close of business on 17 November 2008 on condition that the same be not paid in cash but be satisfied by the transfer of all the shares of HPL in issue immediately upon completion of the Group Reorganisation (except the Distribution in Specie as defined in the Circular) to such holders (or as they may direct) on the basis set out in the Circular and subject to the terms and conditions set out therein, and the directors of the Company be and are hereby authorised to give effect to such distribution and transfer; and

  • For identification purpose only

– 268 –

NOTICE OF SGM

  • (c) the maximum number of directors that may be appointed by the board of directors of the Company shall be increased to 30.’’

By Order of the Board Lau Mun Chung Company Secretary

Dated 31 October 2008

Principal place of business in Hong Kong:

45th Floor COSCO Tower 183 Queen’s Road Central Hong Kong

Notes:

  1. A member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting convened by the above notice is entitled to appoint one or more proxies to attend and, in the event of a poll, vote in his stead. A proxy need not be a member of the Company.

  2. A form of proxy for the meeting is enclosed. In order to be valid, the form of proxy must be deposited at the Company’s branch share registrar in Hong Kong, Tricor Secretaries Limited at 26th Floor, Tesbury Centre, 28 Queen’s Road East, Hong Kong, together with a power of attorney or other authority, if any, under which it is signed or a certified copy of that power of attorney, not less than 48 hours before the time for holding the meeting or adjourned meeting.

– 269 –