Quarterly Report • Nov 4, 2020
Quarterly Report
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INTERIM REPORT Q3/2020
TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION SUSTAINABILITY


Alternative Performance Measures reconciliation Graph data summary
Unless otherwise stated, all amounts have been stated in SEK million. Certain financial data has been rounded in this Interim Report. Where the sign "−" has been used, this either means that no number exists or the number rounds to zero. This english version of the Interim Report is a translation of the Swedish original. If there are any differences the latter shall prevail.
MSEK 324 (463) – sales were down –30% y-o-y. After adjusting for impact of currency (–6%), sales in constant currency were down –24%.
Operating income was MSEK 57 (91), generating an operating margin of 17.5% (19.8).
MSEK 40 (64); basic EPS of SEK 1.06 (1.67).
MSEK 51 (98); cash generation affected by lower sales.
The Board of Directors of Concentric AB will propose a dividend distribution of SEK 3.25 for the financial year 2019, at an extraordinary general meeting on 9 December 2020.
MSEK 1,122 (1,582) – sales were down –29% y-o-y. After adjusting for impact of currency (–1%), sales in constant currency were down –28%.
MSEK 192 (338), generating an operating margin of 15.3% (21.4). Excluding a restructuring charge of MSEK 20 in Q2 2020, the operating margin before items affecting comparability was 17.1% (21.4).
MSEK 117 (250); basic EPS of SEK 3.11 (6.49).
MSEK 219 (328); cash generation affected by lower sales and working capital unwind.
MSEK –69 (207); gearing ratio of –6% (20).
| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Oct-Sept | Jan-Dec | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in MSEK | 2020 | 2019 | Change | 2020 | 2019 | Change | 2019/20 | 2019 |
| Net sales | 324 | 463 | –30% | 1,122 | 1,582 | –29% | 1,552 | 2,012 |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability | 57 | 91 | –37% | 192 | 338 | –43% | 326 | 472 |
| Operating income | 57 | 91 | –37% | 172 | 338 | –49% | 306 | 472 |
| Earnings before tax | 50 | 83 | –40% | 153 | 323 | –53% | 283 | 453 |
| Net income for the period | 40 | 64 | –38% | 117 | 250 | –53% | 188 | 321 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 51 | 98 | –48% | 219 | 328 | –33% | 277 | 386 |
| Net debt 2) | –69 | 207 | –133% | –69 | 207 | –133% | –69 | 54 |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 17.5 | 19.8 | –2.3 | 17.1 | 21.4 | –4.3 | 21.0 | 23.5 |
| Operating margin, % | 17.5 | 19.8 | –2.3 | 15.3 | 21.4 | –6.1 | 19.7 | 23.5 |
| Basic EPS before items affecting comparability, SEK | 1.06 | 1.67 | –0.61 | 3.51 | 6.49 | –2.98 | 5.38 | 8.37 |
| Basic EPS, SEK | 1.06 | 1.67 | –0.61 | 3.11 | 6.49 | –3.38 | 4.98 | 8.37 |
| Diluted EPS, SEK | 1.06 | 1.67 | –0.61 | 3.10 | 6.41 | –3.31 | 4.98 | 8.27 |
| Return on equity, % | 16.2 | 34.4 | –18.2 | 16.2 | 34.4 | –18.2 | 16.2 | 29.5 |
| Gearing ratio, % | –6 | 20 | –26 | –6 | 20 | –26 | –6 | 5 |
1) For additional information see pages 29–30 and 33.
2) For additional information see page 14.
President and CEO, David Woolley, comments on the Q3 2020 Interim Report.
The year-to-date published market indices suggest production rates, blended for the Group's end-markets and regions declined by –32% with both the Americas and Europe & RoW reporting negative growth for the fifth successive quarter. The quarterly market indices, whilst overall showing the markets continue to contract by –7% present a mixed picture, with some geographic regions and end market applications showing signs of economic recovery, whilst most continue to report substantial year-on-year reductions.
The Group's reported sales continued to be affected by the overall market slowdown and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic with yearto-date sales down –29%. Sales for the third quarter were down –30% and were affected by the Swedish Krona strengthening against most major currencies during the quarter, particularly against the US Dollar. Group sales in constant currency were down year-on-year during the third quarter by –24% and –28% for the first nine months of the year, and were broadly in line with year-to-date published market indices.
Constant currency sales in Europe and Rest of World were down -19% whilst the Americas were –23% year-on-year for the third quarter. Europe & RoW has seen an improvement in demand this quarter across all four end market applications for engine products, but most notably from the medium- and heavy-duty truck sector. Demand in the Americas for engine products improved but remains weak. Both geographical regions were affected by weaker demand for hydraulic products, which historically lags any reduction in demand for engine products by a quarter. Sales to all end-market applications remained lower in the third quarter year-on-year in both of our core reporting regions.
The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic continue to impact our business with the reduction in demand from our customers continuing in the third quarter. However, all of our eight facilities globally are fully operational and have each introduced stringent sanitising processes and health and safety procedures to minimise the risk to employees whilst at work.
Our programs to manage the cost of capacity with short-time working arrangements in many of our facilities, furloughing employees or extending plant shutdowns continued this quarter. Government employee support programs were accessed during the third quarter in Argentina, Germany and the UK with grant income from these schemes amounting to MSEK 3. Concentric will seek loan forgiveness from the US government during the final quarter of this year, converting the MSEK 10 loan received in the second quarter to grant income.
We have also completed the business rightsizing exercise in the US, UK and Germany this quarter and aim to complete the retrenchment program in India before the end of the year.
Concentric Business Excellence has been key in our ability to adapt operations to lower demand and thereby defend our margins. All parts of the business participate in this programme, driving continuous improvement in customer service levels, employee motivation and operational excellence. This program and our employee's resilience and ability to adapt to an ever changing environment has ensured the operating margin was maintained at good levels despite a –30% reduction in sales. The year-on-year profit drop-out was limited to 24% and the operating margin for the third quarter was 17.5% (19.8).
Managing the liquidity of the business continues to be a critical activity this quarter ensuring only essential capital projects are approved, controlling inventory levels and ensuring customers continue to pay to terms. Operating cash flow for the period was MSEK 51 with an operating income to operating cash conversion ratio of 89%. Inventory levels have remained stubbornly high during this quarter because of the reduction in demand for hydraulic products and holding safety stocks for critical components sourced through extended overseas supply chains. Our teams aim to reduce inventory in the fourth quarter.
Cash and cash equivalents increased during the quarter by MSEK 28 to MSEK 659, and with no external bank debt we are confident Concentric has sufficient cash to meet our operational needs and strategically prepared for the economic recovery.
The Board of Directors of Concentric AB have continued to assess both the visibility of the market and the liquidity of the business throughout the crisis caused by the Covid-19 global pandemic. The Board now believes the economic conditions have improved sufficiently to convene an extraordinary general meeting on 9 December 2020 to propose a resolution on an ordinary share dividend distribution of SEK 3.25 per share for the financial year 2019, equal to a total dividend of MSEK 123.
The overall published market indices blended to Concentric's mix of end market applications and locations suggest the market for the full year will be down –23% and indicate there will be some recovery during the fourth quarter of 2020.
Demand for our engine products has improved throughout the third quarter and we expect this to continue during the fourth. We also
» Market conditions remain challenging but order intake improved steadily through the quarter. «
expect demand for hydraulic products will now start to improve during the coming quarter in both the North American & European markets. The level of orders received in the third quarter indicate that sales in the fourth quarter 2020 will be slightly higher, after a seasonal adjustment for more working days.
The financial position of Concentric remains strong, both capital structure and liquidity, and Concentric remains committed to meeting our customers' requirements.
Following on from the successful nomination announced in November 2017 for the 24V electric oil pump with ZF, Concentric AB has extended its partnership with this global leader in driveline and chassis technology to develop a new electric oil pump suitable also for 12V supply. As with the 24V electric oil pump, the 12V version has the following key benefits:
Concentric AB has been awarded a contract to supply its new Dual Cone Clutch (DCC) to a Tier 1 brake air compressor manufacturer for use in on-highway applications with one of the world's leading OEM's of trucks, buses, construction equipment and industrial engines. Production will start in 2022, with projected total revenues through to the end of 2026 estimated to amount to SEK 60 million.
Significant benefits have been identified for long haul truck applications, where the DCC enables the brake air compressor to be switched off for more than 80% of the running time, reducing fuel consumption and more importantly, reducing CO2 emissions. The clutch is integrated within the brake air compressor housing to minimise packaging space, reducing weight and also noise emissions.


Concentric AB is working with several major OEM's for the US Super-Truck II initiative. This is the second phase of the US Department of Energy (DoE) sponsored project to develop and demonstrate cost-effective advanced technologies that show a substantial increase in fuel efficiency of Class 8 trucks.
These diverse projects are all aimed towards improving fuel savings and reducing CO2 emissions through more efficient fluid control, featuring various new pump technologies for heavy-duty applications in the US truck market, including:

After announcing last year Concentric AB had successfully won five electro-hydraulic steering systems contracts worth an estimated total of EUR 9 million (SEK 94 million), Concentric AB has been awarded a further new contract to supply another global OEM producer of electric trucks and buses with the second generation EHS system. The updated system continues to offer the same long life durability whilst increasing the levels of control and intelligence, providing greater value to our customers. This new contract for European municipal vehicles is estimated to be worth EUR 7 million (SEK 67 million) over the next five years.
As the world shifts toward CO2 neutrality, especially in inner cities, the design of our EHS system continues to evolve at a similar pace. Our product and design engineers are working closely with our key customers to meet and exceed all required critical safety standards. In EHS applications, Concentric AB has developed a robust and reliable system that can also reduce energy consumption by as much as 50% over conventional solutions.

| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Oct-Sept | Jan-Dec | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in MSEK | 2020 | 2019 | Change | 2020 | 2019 | Change | 2019/20 | 2019 | |
| Net sales | 324 | 463 | –30% | 1,122 | 1,582 | –29% | 1,552 | 2,012 | |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability | 57 | 91 | –37% | 192 | 338 | –43% | 326 | 472 | |
| Operating income | 57 | 91 | –37% | 172 | 338 | –49% | 306 | 472 | |
| Earnings before tax | 50 | 83 | –40% | 153 | 323 | –53% | 283 | 453 | |
| Net income for the period | 40 | 64 | –38% | 117 | 250 | –53% | 188 | 321 | |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 17.5 | 19.8 | –2.3 | 17.1 | 21.4 | –4.3 | 21.0 | 23.5 | |
| Operating margin, % | 17.5 | 19.8 | –2.3 | 15.3 | 21.4 | –6.1 | 19.7 | 23.5 | |
| ROCE, % | 27.6 | 44.2 | –16.6 | 27.6 | 44.2 | –16.6 | 27.6 | 42.5 | |
| Return on equity, % | 16.2 | 34.4 | –18.2 | 16.2 | 34.4 | –18.2 | 16.2 | 29.5 | |
| Basic EPS before items affecting comparability, SEK | 1.06 | 1.67 | –0.61 | 3.51 | 6.49 | –2.98 | 5.38 | 8.37 | |
| Basic EPS, SEK | 1.06 | 1.67 | –0.61 | 3.11 | 6.49 | –3.38 | 4.98 | 8.37 | |
| Diluted EPS, SEK | 1.06 | 1.67 | –0.61 | 3.10 | 6.41 | –3.31 | 4.98 | 8.27 |
1) For additional information see pages 29–30 and 33.
Sales for the third quarter were down year-on-year by −30%. After adjusting for the impact of currency (-6%), sales in constant currency were down −24%. As a result, sales for the first nine months were down year-on-year by −29% after adjusting for the impact of currency (−1%). This reduction reflects the impact of COVID-19 across our Group. Europe & ROW has started to recover from COVID-19 compared to Q2 with sales down year-on-year by −19% after adjusting for the impact of currency (−3%). North American engines demand remains weak in the quarter and the demand for hydraulics products has reduced, particularly in the important sectors of construction and industrial applications. As a result Americas sales were down year-on-year −23% after adjusting for the impact of currency (−9%).
Despite the −30% decline in sales, Concentric Business Excellence continues to manage the cost base, achieving an operating income before items affecting comparability of MSEK 57 (91), a profit drop-out of 24%. Operating income margin before items affecting comparability for the third quarter and the first nine months was 17.5% (19.8) and 17.1% (21.4) respectively.
Net financial expenses in the third quarter comprised of pension financial expenses of MSEK 4 (4) and other net interest expense of MSEK 1 (nil). Accordingly, net financial expenses in the first nine months comprised of pension financial expenses of MSEK 11 (11) and other net interest expenses of MSEK 1 (income 4).
The underlying effective tax rate for the third quarter and the first nine months was 19% (23) and 23% (23) respectively. This rate largely reflected the mix of taxable earnings and tax rates applicable across the various tax jurisdictions and Alfdex's operating income forming a greater portion of the total.
The basic earnings per share for the first nine months was SEK 3.11 (6.49), down SEK 3.38 per share. The diluted earnings per share for the first nine months was SEK 3.10 (6.41), down SEK 3.31 per share.
FINANCIAL SUMMARY – GROUP



Percent
9 INTERIM REPORT Q3/2020
| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Oct-Sept | Jan-Dec | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in MSEK | 2020 | 2019 | Change | 2020 | 2019 | Change | 2019/20 | 2019 |
| External net sales | 138 | 203 | –32% | 498 | 684 | –27% | 677 | 863 |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability | 18 | 28 | –36% | 59 | 103 | –43% | 117 | 161 |
| Operating income | 18 | 28 | –36% | 58 | 103 | –44% | 116 | 161 |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 13.3 | 14.1 | –0.8 | 11.8 | 15.1 | –3.3 | 17.2 | 18.7 |
| Operating margin, % | 13.3 | 14.1 | –0.8 | 11.6 | 15.1 | –3.5 | 17.1 | 18.7 |
| ROCE, % | 35.4 | 58.1 | –22.7 | 35.4 | 58.1 | –22.7 | 35.4 | 49.9 |
Sales for the third quarter were down year-on-year by −32%, after adjusting for the impact of currency (−9%), the sales were down −23% in constant currency. As a result, sales for the first nine months were down −27%, adjusting for the impact currency (−2%) sales were down −25%. Sales were down across all end-market applications as a result of COVID-19, with the key markets construction equipment and industrial application down by −23% and −10% respectively in constant currency. The operating margin before items affecting comparability in the third quarter was 13.3% (14.1) and 11.8% (15.1) for the first nine months. The operating margin remains strong as a result of the Concentric Business Excellence program to adapt to lower demand. This has resulted in operating income before items affecting comparability of MSEK 18 (28) in the quarter.
Government support of MSEK 10, received from the Paycheck Protection Program does not impact operating income in the quarter. Forgiveness for the loans received in Q2 will now be sought in Q4.
| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Oct-Sept | Jan-Dec | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in MSEK | 2020 | 2019 | Change | 2020 | 2019 | Change | 2019/20 | 2019 |
| External net sales | 251 | 320 | –22% | 807 | 1,098 | –27% | 1,141 | 1,432 |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability | 42 | 63 | –33% | 140 | 237 | –41% | 220 | 317 |
| Operating income | 42 | 63 | –33% | 121 | 237 | –49% | 201 | 317 |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 16.6 | 19.7 | –3.1 | 17.3 | 21.6 | –4.3 | 19.3 | 22.2 |
| Operating margin, % | 16.6 | 19.7 | –3.1 | 15.0 | 21.6 | –6.6 | 17.6 | 22.2 |
| ROCE, % | 25.9 | 37.9 | –12.0 | 25.9 | 37.9 | –12.0 | 25.9 | 40.6 |
Sales for the third quarter were down year-on-year by −22%, after adjusting for the impact of currency (−3%), the sales were down −19% in constant currency. Sales for the first nine months were down yearon-year by −27%, after adjusting for the impact of currency (−1%), the sales were down −26%. The European truck sector has shown quarter-on-quarter recovery as too have off highway sectors, agricultural machinery and construction equipment. The Indian market is improv-
The operating margin before items affecting comparability in the third quarter was 16.6% (19.7) and 17.3% (21.6) for the first nine months. As in Americas, through the Concentric Business Excellence program the business quickly adapted to changes in demand, protecting operating margins and achieving operating income before items affecting comparability of MSEK 42 (63).


■ Sales into our South American end markets all grew year-on-year in constant currency, this is inline with the market indices.
| Q3-20 vs. Q3-19 | YTD-20 vs.YTD-19 | FY-20 vs. FY-19 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Americas Europe & RoW | Group | Americas | Europe & RoW | Group | Americas Europe & RoW | Group | ||||
| Market – weighted average1) | –7% | –8% | –7% | –25% | –37% | –32% | –20% | –25% | –23% | |
| Actual – constant currency 2) | –23% | –19% | –24% | –25% | –26% | –28% |
1) Based on latest market indices blended to Concentric's mix of end-markets and locations.
2)Based on actual sales in constant currency, including Alfdex.
Overall, market indices suggest production rates, blended to the Group's end-markets and regions, were down −7% year-on-year for the third quarter and −32% for the first nine months of the year. Concentric sales are down −28% year to date, broadly in line with market indices.
The market indices generally show a very sharp retrenchment in Q2 and a strong recovery in Q3. Our sales did not drop as sharply in Q2 as the market indices suggested but similarly did not recover as strongly either, leading to a number of timing differences between the two quarters.
The published forecast for full year market indices show a year-onyear decline of −23%, indicating a continued recovery in Q4. This is in line with the full year indices published last quarter. However, we continue to note that the pandemic increases market uncertainty and the fourth quarter remains uncertain.
As noted in previous interim reports, movements in the market indices tend to lag the Group's order intake experience by 3–6 months.
| Q3-20 vs Q3-19 | YTD-20 vs YTD-19 | FY-20 vs FY-19 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North America |
South America Europe |
India | China | North America |
South America Europe |
India | China | North America |
South America Europe |
India | China | ||||
| Agriculture Diesel engines |
25% | 26% | −20% | 19% | 30% | −27% | −22% | −50% | −22% | −14% | −6% | −2% | −37% | −2% | 9% |
| Construction Diesel engines |
22% | 20% | −2% | −30% | 16% | −28% | −26% | −39% | −54% | −23% | −8% | −7% | −24% | −42% | −3% |
| Hydraulic equipment |
−34% | n/a | −25% | n/a | n/a | −36% | n/a | −25% | n/a | n/a | −37% | n/a | −23% | n/a | n/a |
| Trucks Light vehicles |
10% | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | −35% | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | −17% | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Medium and Heavy vehicles |
−21% | −6% | −3% | −55% | 36% | −54% | −42% | −38% | −71% | −10% | −41% | −27% | −27% | −63% | 14% |
| Industrial Other off-highway |
18% | 10% | −6% | −4% | 24% | −31% | −32% | −41% | −37% | −18% | −12% | −14% | −27% | −21% | 4% |
| Hydraulic lift trucks |
−24% | n/a | −25% | n/a | n/a | −12% | n/a | −20% | n/a | n/a | −19% | n/a | −21% | n/a | n/a |
The market indices summarised in the table above reflect the Q3 2020 update of production volumes received from Power Systems Research, Off-Highway Research and the International Truck Association of lift trucks.
< −–10% −–10% to –1% 0% 1% to 10% > 10%
The reported cash inflow from operating activities for the third quarter amounted to MSEK 51 (98), which represents SEK 1.36 (2.53) per share. This takes the cash inflow from operating activities for the first nine months to MSEK 219 (328), which represents SEK 5.81 (8.50) per share.
Total working capital at 30 September was MSEK −31 (−19), which represented −2.0% (−0.9) of annual sales. Working capital decreased compared to 31 December 2019 as working capital unwound due to the lower sales.
The Group's net investments in tangible fixed assets amounted to MSEK 2 (5) for the third quarter and MSEK 6 (15) for the first nine months.
Following a review of the actuarial assumptions used to value the Group's defined benefit pension plans, as last year, there were no remeasurement gains or losses recognised in net pension liabilities during the first nine months 2020.
Overall, the Group's net debt at 30 September decreased to MSEK −69 (207), comprising bank loans of MSEK 10 (175), loans related to leasing MSEK 130 (94) and net pension liabilities of MSEK 450 (658), net of cash amounting to MSEK 659 (720). Shareholders' equity amounted to MSEK 1,214 (1,031), resulting in a gearing ratio of −6% (20) at the end of the first nine months.

FINANCIAL POSITION

Net debt and gearing


Unless otherwise stated, all amounts have been stated in SEK million ("MSEK"). Certain financial data has been rounded in this interim report. Where the sign "–" has been used, this either means that no number exists or the number has been rounded to zero.
| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Jan-Dec | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019/20 | 2019 | |
| Net sales | 324 | 463 | 1,122 | 1,582 | 1,552 | 2,012 |
| Cost of goods sold | –224 | –322 | –787 | –1,084 | –1,088 | –1,385 |
| Gross income | 100 | 141 | 335 | 498 | 464 | 627 |
| Selling expenses | –11 | –15 | –38 | –50 | –12 | –24 |
| Administrative expenses | –36 | –34 | –101 | –111 | –130 | –140 |
| Product development expenses | –7 | –11 | –27 | –37 | –36 | –46 |
| Share of net income in joint venture | 11 | –1 | 20 | 7 | 33 | 20 |
| Other operating income and expenses | – | 11 | –17 | 31 | –13 | 35 |
| Operating income | 57 | 91 | 172 | 338 | 306 | 472 |
| Financial income and expenses | –7 | –8 | –19 | –15 | –23 | –19 |
| Earnings before tax | 50 | 83 | 153 | 323 | 283 | 453 |
| Taxes | –10 | –19 | –36 | –73 | –95 | –132 |
| Net income for the period | 40 | 64 | 117 | 250 | 188 | 321 |
| Parent company shareholders | 40 | 64 | 117 | 250 | 188 | 321 |
| Non-controlling interest | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Basic earnings per share before items affecting comparability, SEK | 1.06 | 1.67 | 3.51 | 6.49 | 5.38 | 8.37 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 1.06 | 1.67 | 3.11 | 6.49 | 4.98 | 8.37 |
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 1.06 | 1.67 | 3.10 | 6.41 | 4.98 | 8.27 |
| Basic average number of shares (000) | 37,792 | 38,334 | 37,777 | 38,531 | 37,806 | 38,369 |
| Diluted average number of shares (000) | 37,846 | 38,349 | 37,796 | 39,011 | 37,825 | 38,849 |
| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Jan-Dec | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019/20 | 2019 | |
| Net income for the period | 40 | 64 | 117 | 250 | 188 | 321 |
| Other comprehensive income | ||||||
| Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement | ||||||
| Remeasurement gains of net pension liabilities | – | – | – | – | 75 | 75 |
| Tax on remeasurement gains of net pension liabilities | – | – | – | – | -13 | -13 |
| Remeasurement losses of net pension liabilities | – | –137 | – | –137 | –76 | –76 |
| Tax on remeasurement losses of net pension liabilities | – | 35 | – | 35 | 20 | 20 |
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the income statement | ||||||
| Exchange rate differences related to liabilities to foreign operations | 17 | –68 | 20 | –149 | 64 | –105 |
| Tax arising from exchange rate differences related to liabilities to foreign operations | –3 | 17 | –4 | 29 | –17 | 16 |
| Cash-flow hedging | 1 | –1 | –1 | – | –2 | –1 |
| Tax arising from cash-flow hedging | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Foreign currency translation differences | –31 | 104 | –67 | 225 | –135 | 157 |
| Total other comprehensive income | –16 | –50 | –52 | 3 | 18 | 73 |
| Total comprehensive income | 24 | 14 | 65 | 253 | 206 | 394 |
| 30 Sept 2020 | 30 Sept 2019 | 31 Dec 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Goodwill | 627 | 665 | 656 |
| Other intangible fixed assets | 126 | 174 | 162 |
| Right of use fixed assets | 124 | 93 | 84 |
| Other tangible fixed assets | 81 | 104 | 98 |
| Share of net assets in joint venture | 74 | 44 | 55 |
| Deferred tax assets | 134 | 198 | 137 |
| Long-term receivables, joint ventures | 25 | – | – |
| Other long-term receivables | 4 | 6 | 6 |
| Total fixed assets | 1,195 | 1,284 | 1,198 |
| Inventories | 136 | 161 | 147 |
| Current receivables | 230 | 296 | 243 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 659 | 720 | 531 |
| Total current assets | 1,025 | 1,177 | 921 |
| Total assets | 2,220 | 2,461 | 2,119 |
| Total Shareholders' equity | 1,214 | 1,031 | 1,136 |
| Pensions and similar obligations | 450 | 658 | 499 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 16 | 21 | |
| Long-term liabilities for right of use fixed assets | 114 | 71 | 62 |
| Other long-term interest–bearing liabilities | – | – | – |
| Other long-term liabilities | 3 | 6 | 5 |
| Total long-term liabilities | 583 | 756 | 586 |
| Short-term liabilities for right of use fixed assets | 16 | 23 | 23 |
| Other short-term interest-bearing liabilities | 10 | 175 | 1 |
| Other current liabilities | 397 | 476 | 373 |
| Total current liabilities | 423 | 674 | 397 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 2,220 | 2,461 | 2,119 |
The carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities are considered to be reasonable approximations of their fair values. Financial instruments carried at fair value on the balance sheet consist of derivative instruments. As of 30 September the fair value of derivative instruments that were assets was MSEK 0 (4), and the fair value of derivative instruments that were liabilities was MSEK 1 (1). These measurements belong in level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
| 30 Sept 2020 | 30 Sept 2019 | 31 Dec 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance | 1,136 | 1,026 | 1,026 |
| Net income for the period | 117 | 250 | 321 |
| Other comprehensive income | –52 | 3 | 73 |
| Total comprehensive income | 65 | 253 | 394 |
| Dividend | – | –164 | –164 |
| Own share buy-backs | – | –100 | –136 |
| Sale of own shares to satisfy LTI – options exercised | 11 | 14 | 13 |
| Long-term incentive plan | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| Closing balance | 1,214 | 1,031 | 1,136 |
| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Oct-Sept | Jan-Dec | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019/20 | 2019 | |
| Earnings before tax | 53 | 83 | 156 | 323 | 286 | 453 |
| Reversal of depreciation, amortisation and write-down of fixed assets | 22 | 24 | 65 | 74 | 90 | 99 |
| Reversal of net income from joint venture | –11 | 1 | –20 | –7 | –33 | –20 |
| Reversal of other non-cash items | 3 | 14 | 37 | 24 | 36 | 23 |
| Taxes paid | –15 | –16 | –35 | –64 | –106 | –135 |
| Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital | 52 | 106 | 203 | 350 | 273 | 420 |
| Change in working capital | –1 | –8 | 16 | –22 | 4 | –34 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 51 | 98 | 219 | 328 | 277 | 386 |
| Investments in property, plant and equipment | –2 | –5 | –6 | –15 | –10 | –19 |
| New loans paid to joint venture | – | – | –40 | – | –40 | – |
| Loans repayment from joint venture | – | – | 15 | – | 15 | – |
| Other repayment of long-term receivables | – | – | 3 | – | 3 | – |
| Net cash flow from long term receivables | – | – | –22 | – | –22 | – |
| Cash flow from investing activities | –2 | –5 | –28 | –15 | –32 | –19 |
| Dividend | – | – | – | –164 | – | –164 |
| Dividend received from joint venture | – | – | – | 2 | – | 2 |
| Buy-back of own shares | – | –50 | – | –100 | –36 | –136 |
| Selling of own shares to satisfy LTI – options exercised | 8 | – | 11 | 14 | 10 | 13 |
| New loans | – | – | 10 | – | 11 | 1 |
| Repayment of loans | –7 | –8 | –16 | –23 | –200 | –207 |
| Pension payments and other cash flows from financing activities | –16 | –11 | –50 | –46 | –43 | –39 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | –15 | –69 | –45 | –317 | –258 | –530 |
| Cash flow for the period | 34 | 24 | 146 | –4 | –13 | –163 |
| Cash and bank assets, opening balance | 631 | 677 | 531 | 683 | 720 | 683 |
| Exchange-rate difference in cash and bank assets | –6 | 19 | –18 | 41 | –48 | 11 |
| Cash and bank assets, closing balance | 659 | 720 | 659 | 720 | 659 | 531 |
| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Oct-Sept | Jan-Dec | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019/20 | 2019 | |
| Basic earnings per share before items affecting comparability, SEK | 1.06 | 1.67 | 3.51 | 6.49 | 5.38 | 8.37 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 1.06 | 1.67 | 3.11 | 6.49 | 4.98 | 8.37 |
| Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 1.06 | 1.67 | 3.10 | 6.41 | 4.98 | 8.27 |
| Equity per share, SEK | 32.12 | 27.12 | 32.12 | 27.12 | 32.12 | 30.09 |
| Cash-flow from current operations per share, SEK | 1.36 | 2.53 | 5.81 | 8.50 | 7.34 | 10.05 |
| Basic weighted average no. of shares (000's) | 37,792 | 38,334 | 37,777 | 38,531 | 37,806 | 38,369 |
| Diluted weighted average no. of shares (000's) | 37,846 | 38,349 | 37,796 | 39,011 | 37,825 | 38,849 |
| Number of shares at period-end (000's) | 37,792 | 38,027 | 37,792 | 38,027 | 37,792 | 37,767 |
| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Oct-Sept | Jan-Dec | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019/20 | 2019 | |
| Sales growth, % | –30 | –26 | –29 | –13 | n/a | –17 |
| Sales growth, constant currency, %2) | –24 | –28 | –28 | –17 | n/a | –20 |
| EBITDA margin before items affecting comparability, % | 24.3 | 24.9 | 22.9 | 26.0 | 26.5 | 28.4 |
| EBITDA margin, % | 24.3 | 24.7 | 21.2 | 26.0 | 25.6 | 28.4 |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 17.5 | 19.8 | 17.1 | 21.4 | 21.0 | 23.5 |
| Operating margin, % | 17.5 | 19.8 | 15.3 | 21.4 | 19.7 | 23.5 |
| Capital Employed, MSEK | 1,064 | 1,139 | 1,064 | 1,139 | 1,064 | 1,126 |
| ROCE before items affecting comparability, % | 29.4 | 43.8 | 29.4 | 43.8 | 29.4 | 42.5 |
| ROCE, % | 27.6 | 44.2 | 27.6 | 44.2 | 27.6 | 42.5 |
| ROE, % | 16.2 | 34.4 | 16.2 | 34.4 | 16.2 | 29.5 |
| Working Capital, MSEK | –31 | –19 | –31 | –19 | –31 | 18 |
| Working capital as a % of annual sales | –2.0 | –0.9 | –2.0 | –0.9 | –2.0 | 0.9 |
| Net Debt, MSEK2) | –69 | 207 | –69 | 207 | –69 | 54 |
| Gearing ratio, % | –6 | 20 | –6 | 20 | –6 | 5 |
| Net investments in PPE | 2 | 5 | 6 | 15 | 10 | 19 |
| R&D, % | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 |
| Number of employees, average | 610 | 808 | 637 | 864 | 672 | 844 |
1) For additional information see pages 29–30 and 33.
2) For additional information see page 14.
| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Oct-Sept | Jan-Dec | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019/20 | 2019 | |
| Net sales | 324 | 463 | 1,122 | 1,582 | 1,552 | 2,012 |
| Direct material costs | –152 | –216 | –532 | –746 | –734 | –948 |
| Personnel costs | –76 | –108 | –268 | –350 | –373 | –455 |
| Depreciation, amortisation and write-down of fixed assets | –22 | –24 | –65 | –74 | –90 | –99 |
| Share of net income in joint venture | 11 | –1 | 20 | 7 | 33 | 20 |
| Other operating income and expenses | –28 | –23 | –105 | –81 | –82 | –58 |
| Operating income | 57 | 91 | 172 | 338 | 306 | 472 |
| Financial income and expense | –7 | –8 | –19 | –15 | –23 | –19 |
| Earnings before tax | 50 | 83 | 153 | 323 | 283 | 453 |
| Taxes | –10 | –19 | –36 | –73 | –95 | –132 |
| Net income for the period | 40 | 64 | 117 | 250 | 188 | 321 |
| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Oct-Sept | Jan-Dec | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019/20 | 2019 | |
| Tooling income | – | 3 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 10 |
| Royalty income from joint venture | 7 | 15 | 25 | 45 | 38 | 58 |
| Amortisation of acquisition related surplus values | –9 | –10 | –29 | –29 | –39 | –39 |
| Restructuring cost | – | – | –20 | – | –20 | – |
| Other | 2 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 3 | 6 |
| Other operating income and expenses | – | 11 | –17 | 31 | –13 | 35 |
The Americas segment comprises the Group's operations in the USA and South America. As our operations in India and China remain relatively small in comparison to our Western facilities, Europe & RoW continues to be reported as a single combined segment, in line with our management structure, comprising the Group's operations in Europe, India and China. The evaluation of an operating segment's
earnings is based upon its operating income or EBIT. Financial assets and liabilities are not allocated to segments.
Proportional consolidation of Alfdex is used in Europe & RoW in the segment reporting, but adjusted to equity accounting in the statements according to IFRS 11.
| Jul-Sept | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Americas | Europe & RoW | Elims–Adjs | Group | ||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Total net sales | 140 | 207 | 264 | 340 | –80 | –84 | 324 | 463 | |
| External net sales | 138 | 203 | 251 | 320 | –65 | –60 | 324 | 463 | |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability | 18 | 28 | 42 | 63 | –3 | – | 57 | 91 | |
| Operating income | 18 | 28 | 42 | 63 | –3 | – | 57 | 91 | |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 13.3 | 14.1 | 16.6 | 19.7 | n/a | n/a | 17.5 | 19.8 | |
| Operating margin, % | 13.3 | 14.1 | 16.6 | 19.7 | n/a | n/a | 17.5 | 19.8 | |
| Financial income and expense | – | – | – | – | –7 | –8 | –7 | –8 | |
| Earnings before tax | 18 | 28 | 42 | 63 | –10 | –8 | 50 | 83 | |
| Assets | 470 | 587 | 1,248 | 1,446 | 502 | 428 | 2,220 | 2,461 | |
| Liabilities | 227 | 349 | 764 | 868 | 15 | 213 | 1,006 | 1,430 | |
| Capital employed | 292 | 332 | 753 | 809 | 19 | –2 | 1,064 | 1,139 | |
| ROCE before items affecting comparability, % | 35.7 | 48.5 | 28.4 | 41.1 | n/a | n/a | 29.4 | 43.8 | |
| ROCE, % | 35.4 | 58.1 | 25.9 | 37.9 | n/a | n/a | 27.6 | 44.2 | |
| Net investments in PPE | – | 3 | 50 | 5 | –48 | –3 | 2 | 5 | |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 6 | 7 | 18 | 18 | –2 | –1 | 22 | 24 | |
| Number of employees, average | 226 | 286 | 457 | 594 | –73 | –72 | 610 | 808 |
| Jan–Sept | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Americas | Europe & RoW | Elims–Adjs | Group | ||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Total net sales | 506 | 699 | 842 | 1,155 | –226 | –272 | 1,122 | 1,582 | |
| External net sales | 498 | 684 | 807 | 1,098 | –183 | –200 | 1,122 | 1,582 | |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability | 59 | 103 | 140 | 237 | –7 | –2 | 192 | 338 | |
| Operating income | 58 | 103 | 121 | 237 | –7 | –2 | 172 | 338 | |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 11.8 | 15.1 | 17.3 | 21.6 | n/a | n/a | 17.1 | 21.4 | |
| Operating margin, % | 11.6 | 15.1 | 15.0 | 21.6 | n/a | n/a | 15.3 | 21.4 | |
| Financial income and expense | – | – | – | – | –19 | –15 | –19 | –15 | |
| Earnings before tax | 58 | 103 | 121 | 237 | –26 | –17 | 153 | 323 | |
| Assets | 470 | 587 | 1,248 | 1,446 | 502 | 428 | 2,220 | 2,461 | |
| Liabilities | 227 | 349 | 764 | 868 | 15 | 213 | 1,006 | 1,430 | |
| Capital employed | 292 | 332 | 753 | 809 | 19 | –2 | 1,064 | 1,139 | |
| ROCE before items affecting comparability, % | 35.7 | 48.5 | 28.4 | 41.1 | n/a | n/a | 29.4 | 43.8 | |
| ROCE, % | 35.4 | 58.1 | 25.9 | 37.9 | n/a | n/a | 27.6 | 44.2 | |
| Net investments in PPE | 1 | 6 | 68 | 40 | –63 | –31 | 6 | 15 | |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 20 | 21 | 51 | 56 | –6 | –3 | 65 | 74 | |
| Number of employees, average | 238 | 306 | 472 | 630 | –73 | –72 | 637 | 864 |
Each end-market will have its own seasonality profile based on the end-users, e.g. sales of agricultural machinery will be linked to harvest periods in the Northern and Southern hemispheres. However, there is no significant seasonality in the demand profile of Concentric's customers and, therefore, the most significant driver is actually the number of working days in the period.
The weighted average number of working days in the third quarter was 59 (61) for the Group, with an average of 61 (61) working days for the Americas region and 58 (61) working days for the Europe & RoW region. The weighted average number of working days in the first nine months was 173 (184) for the Group, with an average of 178 (186) working days for the Americas region and 170 (182) working days for the Europe & RoW region.
| Jul-Sept | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Americas | Europe & RoW | Elims/Adjs | Group | ||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | ||||
| USA | 129 | 173 | 8 | 14 | –8 | –14 | 129 | 173 | |||
| Rest of North America | 3 | 5 | 1 | 2 | –1 | – | 3 | 7 | |||
| South America | 7 | 9 | – | – | – | – | 7 | 9 | |||
| Germany | –2 | 2 | 78 | 107 | –17 | –19 | 59 | 90 | |||
| UK | – | 4 | 25 | 37 | – | – | 25 | 41 | |||
| Sweden | – | – | 33 | 35 | –14 | –15 | 19 | 20 | |||
| Rest of Europe | 1 | 2 | 61 | 88 | –8 | –9 | 54 | 81 | |||
| Asia | –1 | 6 | 43 | 37 | –17 | –3 | 25 | 40 | |||
| Other | 1 | 2 | 2 | – | – | – | 3 | 2 | |||
| Total Group | 138 | 203 | 251 | 320 | –65 | –60 | 324 | 463 |
| Jan-Sept | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Americas | Europe & RoW | Elims/Adjs | Group | ||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | ||||
| USA | 447 | 585 | 27 | 33 | –25 | –31 | 449 | 587 | |||
| Rest of North America | 16 | 24 | 5 | 8 | – | – | 21 | 32 | |||
| South America | 18 | 25 | 1 | 1 | – | – | 19 | 26 | |||
| Germany | 1 | 7 | 240 | 343 | –42 | –56 | 199 | 294 | |||
| UK | 2 | 11 | 74 | 108 | – | – | 76 | 119 | |||
| Sweden | – | – | 94 | 129 | –34 | –59 | 60 | 70 | |||
| Rest of Europe | 4 | 6 | 215 | 332 | –25 | –36 | 194 | 302 | |||
| Asia | 7 | 24 | 144 | 141 | –52 | –18 | 99 | 147 | |||
| Other | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | –5 | – | 5 | 5 | |||
| Total Group | 498 | 684 | 807 | 1,098 | –183 | –200 | 1,122 | 1,582 |
| Jul-Sept | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Americas | Europe & RoW | Elims/Adjs | Group | |||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | |||
| Concentric branded engine products | 53 | 78 | 80 | 119 | – | – | 133 | 197 | ||
| LICOS branded engine products | – | – | 40 | 59 | – | – | 40 | 59 | ||
| Alfdex branded engine products | – | – | 65 | 60 | –65 | –60 | – | – | ||
| Total engine products | 53 | 78 | 185 | 238 | –65 | –60 | 173 | 256 | ||
| Total hydraulics products | 85 | 125 | 66 | 82 | – | – | 151 | 207 | ||
| Total Group | 138 | 203 | 251 | 320 | –65 | –60 | 324 | 463 |
| Americas | Europe & RoW | Elims/Adjs | Group | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | |
| Concentric branded engine products | 175 | 270 | 260 | 439 | – | – | 435 | 709 |
| LICOS branded engine products | – | – | 118 | 176 | – | – | 118 | 176 |
| Alfdex branded engine products | – | – | 183 | 200 | –183 | –200 | – | – |
| Total engine products | 175 | 270 | 561 | 815 | –183 | –200 | 553 | 885 |
| Total hydraulics products | 323 | 414 | 246 | 283 | – | – | 569 | 697 |
| Total Group | 498 | 684 | 807 | 1,098 | –183 | –200 | 1,122 | 1,582 |
| Jul-Sept | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Americas | Europe & RoW | Elims/Adjs | Group | ||||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | ||||
| Trucks | 8 | 28 | 150 | 189 | –62 | –53 | 96 | 164 | |||
| Construction | 44 | 63 | 45 | 55 | – | – | 89 | 118 | |||
| Industrial | 66 | 82 | 36 | 52 | – | –3 | 102 | 131 | |||
| Agriculture | 20 | 30 | 20 | 24 | –3 | –4 | 37 | 50 | |||
| Total Group | 138 | 203 | 251 | 320 | –65 | –60 | 324 | 463 |
| Jan-Sept | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Americas | Europe & RoW | Elims/Adjs | Group | |||||||
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | |||
| Trucks | 37 | 102 | 466 | 675 | –173 | –194 | 330 | 583 | ||
| Construction | 157 | 211 | 147 | 186 | – | – | 304 | 397 | ||
| Industrial | 234 | 266 | 131 | 159 | – | – | 365 | 425 | ||
| Agriculture | 70 | 105 | 63 | 78 | –10 | –6 | 123 | 177 | ||
| Total Group | 498 | 684 | 807 | 1,098 | –183 | –200 | 1,122 | 1,582 |

The Parent Company is a related party to its subsidiaries and joint venture. Transactions with subsidiaries and joint venture occur on commercial market terms. No transactions have been carried out between Concentric AB and its subsidiary undertakings and any other related parties that had a material impact on either the company's or the group's financial position and results.
There were no significant post balance sheet events to report.
Descriptions of Concentric's business and its objectives, the excellence programme, its products, the driving forces it faces, market position and the end-markets it serves are all presented in the 2019 Annual Report on pages 6–9 and pages 14–33.
All business operations involve risk – managed risk-taking is a condition of maintaining a sustainable profitable business. Risks may arise due to events in the world and can affect a given industry or market or can be
specific to a single company or group. Concentric works continuously to identify, measure and manage risk, and in some cases Concentric is able to influence the likelihood that a risk-related event will occur. In cases in which such events are beyond Concentric's control, the aim is to minimise the consequences.
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant effect on the global economy and the demand for the Group's products and services in the second and third quarters, described in previous pages in this report. With the high uncertainty surrounding the situation and potential initiatives by authorities and customers, it is very difficult to predict the full financial impact that the situation may have on the Group for the coming quarters. As of September 30, there is no significant impact on any balance sheet items.
Otherwise, the risks to which Concentric may be exposed are classified into four main categories:
Concentric's Board of Directors and Senior management team have reviewed the development of these significant risks and uncertainties since the publication of the 2019 Annual Report and confirm that there have been no changes other than those comments made above in respect of market developments during 2020. Please refer to the Risk and Risk Management section on pages 67–70 of the 2019 Annual Report for further details.
This interim report for the Concentric AB group is prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and applicable rules in the Annual Accounts Act. The report for the Parent Company is prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act, Chapter 9 and applicable rules in RFR2 Accounting for legal entities.
The basis of accounting and the accounting policies adopted in preparing this interim report are consistent for all periods presented and comply with those policies stated in the 2019 Annual Report.
Government grants received related to specific expense items are netted off against the expense item to which the grant pertains, so long as all conditions for the grant have been met and the Group has reasonable assurances the grant will be received. Grants received for expenses that have already been incurred will be recognised once these conditions have been met. Grants that do not pertain to specific expenses are recognised as other operating income. Government grants connected to the acquisition of fixed assets reduce the acquisition value of the particular assets. This means that the asset has been recognised at a net acquisition value, on which the size of depreciation has been based.
Concentric has operations in Argentina. During the third quarter 2018, Argentina was declared a hyperinflationary economy under the criteria in IAS 29. Concentric has assessed the impact of making the adjustments required by IAS 29 and has concluded that the impact on the Group's financial statements is non-material due to the limited extent of the operations in Argentina compared with the Group as a whole. The Group continues to monitor the situation in Argentina.
None of the IFRS and IFRIC interpretations endorsed by the EU are considered to have a material impact on the group.
Net sales for the first nine months reflected the royalty income received from the joint venture, Alfdex AB.
Exchange rate gains on foreign liabilities to subsidiaries was MSEK 3 (–58) for the first nine months, an increase with MSEK 61.
Last year the shares and receivables in our subsidiary in Argentina, was impaired with MSEK 35.
The Company's policy for distributing unrestricted capital to the shareholders remains unchanged, whereby one-third of annual after tax profit over a business cycle is to be distributed to the shareholders, taking into account the Group's anticipated financial status. However, due to the Group's earnings and strong financial position, the Board of Directors intend to propose to the shareholders at the forthcoming Extraordinary General Meeting a total dividend of SEK 3.25 (4.25) per share in respect of the 2019 financial year, comprising of ordinary dividend of SEK 3.25 (3.00) and special dividend of SEK 0.00 (1.25).
The total number of holdings of own shares at 1 January 2020 was 1,156,667 (1,210,516) and shares transferred in 2017–2019 to an Employee Share Ownership Trust ("ESOT") was 300,700 (188,020). Including these shares the company's holdings was 1,457,367 (1,398,536) and the total number of shares in issue was 39,224,100 (40,031,100).
On 23 April 2020, the AGM resolved to retire 926,500 of the company's own repurchased shares. The retirement of shares has been carried out through a reduction of share capital with retirement of shares and a subsequent bonus issue to restore the share capital.
The annual general meeting also resolved to transfer up to 138,600 shares to an Employee Share Ownership Trust ("ESOT") as a part of a Joint Share Ownership Plan ("JSOP") under LTI 2020. In accordance with the annual general meeting's resolution and the terms of LTI 2020, the board of Concentric has executed the transfer in regards to 93,712 shares. The ESOT has also transferred 89,600 own shares to Concentric.
The company has not repurchased any own shares during 2020, but have sold 102,800 (169,400) of own shares, to exercise and satisfy LTI-programme.
The total number of holdings of own shares at 30 September 2020 was 123,255 (896,312) and the total number of shares in issue was 38,297,600 (39,224,100). Consequently the company's total holdings of own shares now represent 0.3% (2.3) of the total number of shares. In addition to this, the total number of own shares transferred to the ESOT 304,812 (300,700). Including these shares the company's holdings was 428,067 (1,197,012) representing 1.1% (3.1) of the total number of shares.
| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Jan-Dec | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019/20 | 2019 | |
| Net sales | 7 | 16 | 27 | 48 | 41 | 62 |
| Operating costs | –3 | –5 | –13 | –15 | –18 | –20 |
| Operating income | 4 | 11 | 14 | 33 | 23 | 42 |
| Income from shares in subsidiaries | – | 608 | 1 | 573 | 140 | 712 |
| Income from shares in joint venture | – | – | – | 2 | – | 2 |
| Net foreign exchange rate differences | 17 | –79 | 20 | –137 | 81 | –76 |
| Other financial income and expense | –2 | –3 | –7 | –12 | –12 | –17 |
| Earnings before tax | 19 | 537 | 28 | 459 | 232 | 663 |
| Taxes | –4 | 14 | –6 | 21 | –20 | 7 |
| Net income for the period1) | 15 | 551 | 22 | 480 | 212 | 670 |
1) Total Comprehensive Income for the Parent Company is the same as Net income/loss for the period.
| 30 Sept 2020 | 30 Sept 2019 | 31 Dec 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shares in subsidiaries | 3,149 | 3,149 | 3,149 |
| Shares in joint venture | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Long-term loans receivable from subsidiaries | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Long-term loans receivable from joint ventures | 25 | – | – |
| Deferred tax assets | 16 | 37 | 22 |
| Total financial fixed assets | 3,201 | 3,197 | 3,182 |
| Other current receivables | 4 | 5 | 4 |
| Short-term receivables from subsidiaries | 96 | 20 | 17 |
| Short-term loans receivable from joint ventures | – | – | 3 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 544 | 429 | 405 |
| Total current assets | 644 | 454 | 429 |
| Total assets | 3,845 | 3,651 | 3,611 |
| Total shareholders' equity | 1,860 | 1,674 | 1,827 |
| Pensions and similar obligations | 18 | 18 | 18 |
| Long-term loans payable to subsidiaries | 889 | 942 | 1,063 |
| Total long-term liabilities | 907 | 960 | 1,081 |
| Short-term loans payable to subsidiaries | 1,071 | 831 | 697 |
| Short-term interest-bearing liabilities | – | 175 | – |
| Other current liabilities | 7 | 11 | 6 |
| Total current liabilities | 1,078 | 1,017 | 703 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 3,845 | 3,651 | 3,611 |
| 30 Sept 2020 | 30 Sept 2019 | 31 Dec 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance | 1,827 | 1,444 | 1,444 |
| Net income for the period | 22 | 480 | 670 |
| Dividend | – | –164 | –164 |
| Sale of own shares to satisfy LTI options exercised | 11 | 14 | 13 |
| Buy-back of own shares | – | –100 | –136 |
| Closing balance | 1,860 | 1,674 | 1,827 |
Concentric AB (publ) is listed on NASDAQ OMX Stockholm, Mid Cap. The information in this report is of the type that Concentric AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact persons set out below, at 8.00 CET on 4 November, 2020.
This report contains forward-looking information in the form of statements concerning the outlook for Concentric's operations. This information is based on the current expectations of Concentric's management, as well as estimates and forecasts. The actual future outcome could vary significantly compared with the information provided in this report, which is forward-looking, due to such considerations as changed conditions concerning the economy, market and competition.
www.concentricab.com contains information about the Company, the share and insider information as well as archives for reports and press releases.
Extraordinary General Meeting 2020 9 December, 2020 Interim Report January – December 2020 9 February, 2021 Annual Report January – December 2020 31 March, 2021 Annual General Meeting 2021 22 April, 2021
David Woolley (President and CEO) or Marcus Whitehouse (CFO) at Tel: +44 (0) 121 445 6545 or E-mail: [email protected]
Corporate Registration Number 556828-4995
Stockholm 4 November, 2020
David Woolley President and CEO
This Interim Report has not been reviewed by the company's auditors.
| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Oct-Sept | Jan-Dec | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBIT or operating income before items affecting comparability | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019/20 | 2019 |
| EBIT or operating income | 57 | 91 | 172 | 338 | 306 | 472 |
| Items affecting comparability: | ||||||
| Restructuring costs | – | – | 20 | – | 20 | – |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability | 57 | 91 | 192 | 338 | 326 | 472 |
| Net Sales | 324 | 463 | 1,122 | 1,582 | 1,552 | 2,012 |
| Operating margin (%) | 17.5 | 19.8 | 15.3 | 21.4 | 19.7 | 23.5 |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability (%) | 17.5 | 19.8 | 17.1 | 21.4 | 21.0 | 23.5 |
| EBITDA or operating income | Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Oct-Sept | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| before amortisation and depreciation, before items affecting comparability | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019/20 | 2019 |
| EBIT or operating income | 57 | 91 | 172 | 338 | 306 | 472 |
| Operating amortisation/depreciation | 13 | 13 | 36 | 45 | 51 | 60 |
| Amortisation of purchase price allocation | 9 | 10 | 29 | 29 | 39 | 39 |
| EBITDA or operating income before amortisation and depreciation | 79 | 114 | 237 | 412 | 396 | 571 |
| Restructuring costs | – | – | 20 | – | 20 | – |
| EBITDA or operating income before amortisation and depreciation, before items affecting comparability |
79 | 114 | 257 | 412 | 416 | 571 |
| Net sales | 324 | 463 | 1,122 | 1,582 | 1,552 | 2,012 |
| EBITDA margin (%) | 24.3 | 24.9 | 21.2 | 26.0 | 25.6 | 28.4 |
| EBITDA margin, before items affecting comparability (%) | 24.3 | 24.9 | 22.9 | 26.0 | 26.5 | 28.4 |
| Jul-Sept | Jan-Sept | Oct-Sept | Jan-Dec | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income before items affecting comparability | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2019/20 | 2019 |
| Net income | 40 | 64 | 117 | 250 | 188 | 321 |
| Items affecting comparability after tax | – | 15 | – | 15 | – | |
| Net income before items affecting comparability | 40 | 64 | 132 | 250 | 203 | 321 |
| Basic average number of shares (000) | 37,792 | 38,334 | 37,777 | 38,531 | 37,806 | 38,369 |
| Basic earnings per share | 1.06 | 1.67 | 3.11 | 6.49 | 4.98 | 8.37 |
| Basic earnings per share before items affecting comparability | 1.06 | 1.67 | 3.51 | 6.49 | 5.38 | 8.37 |
| Net debt | 30 Sept 2020 | 30 Sept 2019 | 31 Dec 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pensions and similar obligations | 450 | 658 | 499 |
| Liabilities for right of use fixed assets | 130 | 94 | 85 |
| Long term interest bearing liabilities | – | – | – |
| Short term interest bearing liabilities | 10 | 175 | 1 |
| Total interest bearing liabilities | 590 | 927 | 585 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | –659 | –720 | –531 |
| Total net debt | –69 | 207 | 54 |
| Net debt, excluding pension obligations | –519 | –451 | –445 |
| Capital employed | 30 Sept 2020 | 30 Sept 2019 | 31 Dec 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total assets | 2,220 | 2,461 | 2,119 | |
| Interest bearing financial assets | –29 | –6 | –6 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | –659 | –720 | –531 | |
| Tax assets | –162 | –228 | –171 | |
| Non interest bearing assets (excl taxes) | 1,370 | 1,507 | 1,411 | |
| Non interest bearing liabilities (incl taxes) | –415 | –500 | –395 | |
| Tax liabilities | 109 | 132 | 110 | |
| Non interest bearing liabilities (excl taxes) | –306 | –368 | –285 | |
| Total capital employed | 1,064 | 1,139 | 1,126 |
| Working capital | 30 Sept 2020 | 30 Sept 2019 | 31 Dec 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accounts receivable | 167 | 222 | 181 | |
| Other current receivables | 63 | 73 | 62 | |
| Inventory | 136 | 161 | 147 | |
| Working capital assets | 366 | 456 | 390 | |
| Accounts payable | –152 | –184 | –156 | |
| Other current payables | –245 | –291 | –216 | |
| Working capital liabilities | –397 | –475 | –372 | |
| Total working capital | –31 | –19 | 18 |
| Q3/2020 | Q2/2020 | Q1/2020 | Q4/2019 | Q3/2019 | Q2/2019 | Q1/2019 | Q4/2018 | Q3/2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Americas | |||||||||
| Sales, MSEK | 138 | 172 | 189 | 179 | 203 | 237 | 244 | 296 | 315 |
| Book-to-bill, % | 112 | 72 | 111 | 91 | 97 | 89 | 92 | 92 | 82 |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability, MSEK | 18 | 20 | 21 | 58 | 28 | 38 | 37 | 48 | 60 |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 13.3 | 11.2 | 11.3 | 32.3 | 14.1 | 15.8 | 15.3 | 18.0 | 18.8 |
| Europe & RoW | |||||||||
| Sales (including Alfdex), MSEK | 251 | 220 | 336 | 334 | 320 | 383 | 394 | 345 | 367 |
| Book-to-bill, % | 116 | 86 | 85 | 103 | 91 | 88 | 97 | 108 | 97 |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability, MSEK | 42 | 30 | 68 | 80 | 63 | 84 | 90 | 81 | 84 |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 16.6 | 13.8 | 20.2 | 24.1 | 19.7 | 22.0 | 22.8 | 23.4 | 22.9 |
| Alfdex eliminations | |||||||||
| Sales, MSEK | –64 | –50 | –69 | –83 | –60 | –67 | –73 | –59 | –60 |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability, MSEK | –3 | –2 | –2 | –4 | 1 | –1 | –1 | 7 | –2 |
| Group | |||||||||
| Sales (excluding Alfdex), MSEK | 325 | 342 | 456 | 430 | 463 | 553 | 566 | 582 | 622 |
| Book-to-bill, % | 115 | 79 | 94 | 99 | 94 | 88 | 95 | 102 | 90 |
| Operating income before items affecting comparability, MSEK | 57 | 48 | 87 | 134 | 91 | 121 | 126 | 136 | 142 |
| Operating margin before items affecting comparability, % | 17.5 | 14.2 | 19.1 | 31.1 | 19.8 | 21.9 | 22.2 | 24.8 | 22.9 |
| Basic earnings per share, SEK | 1.06 | 0.44 | 1.60 | 1.87 | 1.67 | 2.39 | 2.43 | 2.95 | 2.74 |
| Return on equity, % | 16.2 | 18.7 | 25.4 | 29.5 | 34.4 | 39.0 | 39.5 | 41.6 | 40.3 |
| Cash flow from operating activities per share, SEK | 1.36 | 2.30 | 2.15 | 1.53 | 2.53 | 3.32 | 2.65 | 3.44 | 4.17 |
| Working capital as % of annualised sales | –2.0 | –2.2 | 1.2 | 0.9 | –0.9 | –0.9 | –0.7 | –1.2 | –2.5 |
| Net debt, MSEK | –69 | –67 | 27 | 54 | 207 | 102 | 27 | 12 | 37 |
| Gearing ratio, % | –6 | –6 | 2 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| Gearing ratio (excl Pensions), % | –43 | –45 | –38 | –39 | –44 | –38 | –42 | –49 | –43 |
Americas operating segment comprising the Group's operations in the USA and South America.
An alternative performance measure is a financial measure of historical or future financial performance, financial position, or cash flows, other than a financial measure defined or specified in the applicable financial reporting framework.
Electro Hydraulic Steering.
Employee Share Ownership Trust.
Europe and the rest of the world operating segment comprising the Group's operations in Europe, India and China.
Long-term incentive program to participants resident in the United Kingdom to take part in a Joint Share Ownership Plan.
Net investments in fixed assets
Fixed asset additions net of fixed asset disposals and retirements.
Original Equipment Manufacturers.
Collective term for industrial applications, agricultural machinery and construction equipment end-markets.
Customer sales orders received which will be fulfilled over the next three months.
Research and development expenditure.
Tier 1, Tier 2-supplier Different levels of sub suppliers, typical within the automotive industry
Total sales orders received and booked into the order backlog during a three month period, expressed as a percentage of the total sales invoiced during that same three month period. Book-to-bill is used as an indicator of
the next quarter's net sales in comparison to the sales in the current quarter.
Total assets less interest bearing financial assets and cash and cash equivalents and non-interest bearing liabilities, excluding any tax assets and tax liabilities.
Capital employed measures the amount of capital used and serves as input for return on capital employed.
Year-on-year movement in operating income as a percentage of the year-onyear movement in net sales.
This measure shows operating leverage of the business, based on the marginal contribution from the year-onyear movement in net sales.
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA is used to measure the cash flow generated from operating activities, eliminating the impact of financing and accounting decisions.
EBITDA as a percentage of net sales. EBITDA margin is used for measuring the cash flow from operating activities.
Earnings before interest and tax. This measure enables the profitability to be compared across locations where corporate taxes differ and irrespective the financing structure of the Company.
Operating income as a percentage of net sales.
Operating profit margin is used for measuring the operational profitability.
Earnings per share, net income divided by the average number of shares.
The earnings per share measure the amount of net profit that is available for payment to its shareholders per share.
Equity at the end of the period divided by number of shares at the end of the period.
Equity per share measures the netasset value backing up each share of the Company's equity and determines if a Company is increasing shareholder value over time.
Ratio of net debt to shareholders' equity.
The net gearing ratio measures the extent to which the company is funded by debt. Because cash and overdraft facilities can be used to pay off debt at short notice, this is calculated based on net debt rather than gross debt.
Net sales less cost of goods sold, as a percentage of net sales. Gross margin measures production profitability.
Total interest-bearing liabilities, including pension obligations and liabilities for leases, less liquid funds.
Net debt is used as an indication of the ability to pay off all debts if these were to fall due simultaneously on the day of calculation, using only available cash and cash equivalents.
Return on capital employed; EBIT or Operating income as a percentage of the average capital employed over rolling 12 months.
Return on capital employed is used to analyse profitability, based on the amount of capital used. The leverage of the Company is the reason that this metric is used next to return on equity, because it not only includes equity, but taken into account other liabilities as well.
Return on equity; net income as a percentage of the average shareholders' equity over rolling 12 months. Return on equity is used to measure
profit generation, given the resources attributable to the Parent Company owners.
Growth rate based on sales restated at prior year foreign exchange rates This measurement excludes the impact of changes in exchange rates,
enabling a comparison on net sales growth over time.
Sales growth derived from new business contracts, i.e. not from changes in market demand or replacement business contracts
Structural changes measure the contribution of changes in group structure to net sales growth.
Adjusted for restructuring costs, impairment, pension curtailment gains/losses and other specific items (including the taxation effects thereon, as appropriate) Enabling a comparison of operational business.
Current assets excluding cash and cash equivalents, less non-interest-bearing current liabilities
Working capital is used to measure the Company's ability, besides cash and cash equivalents, to meet current operational obligations.

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