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Compal Annual Report 2019

Nov 14, 2019

52007_rns_2019-11-14_8f0e7e65-e214-4a30-9367-78b0d7c4fb6d.pdf

Annual Report

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1

Stock Code:2324

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Financial Statements

With Independent Auditors’ Report For the Years Ended December 31, 2019 and 2018

Address: No.581 & 581-1, Ruiguang Rd., Neihu District, Taipei, Taiwan Telephone: (02)8797-8588

2

Table of contents

Contents Page
1. Cover Page 1
2. Table of Contents 2
3. Representation Letter 3
4. Independent Auditors’ Report 4
5. Consolidated Balance Sheets 5
6. Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 6
7. Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity 7
8. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 8
9. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(1) Company history 9
(2) Approval date and procedures of the consolidated financial statements 9
(3) New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted 912
(4) Summary of significant accounting policies 1241
(5) Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources 41
of estimation uncertainty
(6) Explanation of significant accounts 4295
(7) Related-party transactions 9597
(8) Pledged assets 98
(9) Commitments and contingencies 98
(10) Losses due to major disasters 98
(11) Subsequent events 98
(12) Other 99
(13) Other disclosures
(a) Information on significant transactions 99, 103114
(b) Information on investees 100, 115119
(c) Information on investment in Mainland China 100, 120122
(14) Segment information 100102

3

Representation Letter

The entities that are required to be included in the combined financial statements of COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019 under the Criteria Governing the Preparation of Affiliation Reports, Consolidated Business Reports, and Consolidated Financial Statements of Affiliated Enterprises are the same as those included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards No. 10 endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, "Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements." In addition, the information required to be disclosed in the combined financial statements and is included in the consolidated financial statements. Consequently, COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. and Subsidiaries do not prepare a separate set of combined financial statements.

Company name: COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. Chairman: Sheng-Hsiung Hsu (Rock Hsu) Date: March 30, 2020

4

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Independent Auditor’s Report

To COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC.:

Opinion

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. and its subsidiaries (the “ Group”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and with the International Financial Reporting Standards (“ IFRSs” ), International Accounting Standards (“ IASs” ), Interpretations developed by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”) or the former Standing Interpretations Committee (“SIC”) endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019 in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Certification of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants, Rule No. 1090360805 issued by the Financial Supervisory Commission, and the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Furthermore, we conducted our audit of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018 in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Certification of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants, and the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Certified Public Accountants Code of Professional Ethics in Republic of China (“ the Code” ), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis of our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

  1. Account receivable valuation

Please refer to Note (4)(g) for the accounting policy of accounts receivable. Information of account receivable valuation are shown in Note (6)(f) of the consolidated financial statements.

4-1

Description of key audit matters:

The Group devotes to develop new product lines and customers in emerging countries, and the credit risks of these customers are higher than other world leading enterprises. Therefore, valuation of accounts receivable has been identified as a key audit matter.

Our key audit procedures performed in respect of the above area included the following:

In order to evaluate the reasonableness of the Group's estimations for bad debts, our key audit procedures included reviewing if the measurement of impairment loss of accounts receivable is accordance with accounting policy, examining the historical recovery records, analyzing the aging of accounts receivable, and the current credit status of customers, as well as inspecting the amount collected in the subsequent period.

2. Inventory valuation

Please refer to Note (4)(h) and Note (5) for the accounting policy of inventory valuation, as well as the estimation and assumption uncertainty of the valuation of inventory, respectively. Information of estimation of the valuation of inventory are disclosed in Note (6)(g) of the consolidated financial statements.

Description of key audit matters:

The inventory is measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value. The short life cycle of electronic products may cause significant changes in customers’ demand and sales of related products. Consequently, the book value of inventory may be lower than the net realizable value of inventory. Therefore, the valuation of inventory is one of the key audit matters.

Our key audit procedures performed in respect of the above area included the following:

In order to verify the rationality of assessment of inventory valuation estimated by the Group, our key audit procedures included reviewing the consistency of prior year and accounting policy, inspecting the Group's inventory aging reports, analyzing the change of inventory aging, as well as verifying the inventory aging reports and the calculation of lower of cost or net realizable value.

Other Matter

Compal Electronics Inc. has prepared its parent-company-only financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, on which we have issued an unqualified opinion.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and with the IFRSs, IASs, IFRC, SIC, endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those charged with governance (including the Audit committee) are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

4-2

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

  1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

  3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

  4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

  5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

  6. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

4-3

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Szu-Chuan Chien and Yiu-Kwan Au.

==> picture [100 x 41] intentionally omitted <==

Taipei, Taiwan (Republic of China) March 30, 2020

Notes to Readers

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are intended only to present the consolidated statement of financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with the accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such consolidated financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.

5

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

December 31, 2019 and 2018

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Assets
Current assets:
1100
Cash and cash equivalents (note (6)(a))
1110
Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (note (6)(b))
1135
Current derivative financial assets for hedging (note (6)(d))
1136
Current financial assets at amortized cost (note (6)(e))
1170
Notes and accounts receivable, net (note (6)(f))
1180
Notes and accounts receivable due from related parties, net (notes (6)(f) and (7))
1200
Other receivables, net (notes (6)(f) and (7))
1310
Inventories (note (6)(g))
1470
Other current assets (note (8))
Non-current assets:
1550
Investments accounted for using equity method (note (6)(h))
1510
Non-current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (note (6)(b))
1517
Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (note (6)(c))
1600
Property, plant and equipment (notes (6)(l) and (8))
1755
Right-of-use assets (note (6)(m))
1780
Intangible assets
1840
Deferred tax assets (note(6)(u))
1985
Long-term prepaid rents (note(6)(s))
1990
Other non-current assets (note (8))
Total assets
December 31, 2019
Amount
%
$ 66,559,397
17.4
1,346,379
0.4
61
-
-
-
191,692,152
50.1
44,512
-
2,006,113
0.5
78,433,538
20.5
3,072,661
0.8
343,154,813
89.7
7,319,086
1.9
115,359
-
4,928,053
1.3
19,972,347
5.2
3,350,172
0.9
1,553,342
0.4
1,637,626
0.4
-
-
617,621
0.2
39,493,606
10.3
$
382,648,419
100.0
December 31, 2018
Amount
%
70,296,545
17.6
4,611,134
1.1
-
-
350,000
0.1
203,715,965
51.0
58,106
-
1,665,249
0.4
79,148,922
19.8
2,899,329
0.7
362,745,250
90.7
7,364,485
1.9
69,390
-
5,172,295
1.3
20,418,228
5.1
-
-
1,516,253
0.4
1,023,948
0.3
891,147
0.2
593,827
0.1
37,049,573
9.3
399,794,823
100.0
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities:
2100
Short-term borrowings (note (6)(n))
2120
Current financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (note (6)(b))
2125
Current derivative financial liabilities for hedging (note (6)(d))
2130
Current contract liabilities (note (6)(y))
2170
Notes and accounts payable
2180
Notes and accounts payable to related parties (note (7))
2200
Other payables (note (7))
2230
Current tax liabilities
2250
Current provisions (note (6)(r))
2280
Current lease liabilities (note (6)(q))
2300
Other current liabilities
2365
Current refund liabilities
2322
Long-term borrowings, current portion (note (6)(o))
Non-Current liabilities:
2530
Bonds payable (note (6)(p))
2540
Long-term borrowings (note (6)(o))
2570
Deferred tax liabilities (note(6)(u))
2580
Non-current lease liabilities (note (6)(q))
2640
Non-current net defined benefit liability (note (6)(t))
2670
Non-current liabilities, others (note (6)(h))
Total liabilities
Equity:
Equity attributable to owners of parent (notes (6)(v) and (6)(x)):
3110
Ordinary share
3200
Capital surplus
3300
Retained earnings
3400
Other equity interest
3500
Treasury shares
36XX
Non-controlling interests
Total equity
Total liabilities and equity
December 31, 2019 December 31, 2019 December 31, 2018
Amount
%
72,350,197
18.1
26,913
-
-
-
1,476,304
0.4
152,300,093
38.1
1,976,620
0.5
19,558,007
4.9
3,722,191
0.9
426,981
0.1
-
-
3,255,135
0.8
1,579,832
0.4
17,535,625
4.4
274,207,898
68.6
-
-
10,998,438
2.7
478,169
0.1
-
-
710,146
0.2
238,324
0.1
12,425,077
3.1
286,632,975
71.7
44,071,466
11.0
9,932,434
2.5
60,060,381
15.0
(7,459,388)
(1.8)
(881,247)
(0.2)
105,723,646
26.5
7,438,202
1.8
113,161,848
28.3
399,794,823
100.0
Amount %

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

6

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except for Earnings Per Share)

4000
Net sales revenue (notes (6)(y) and (7))
5000
Cost of sales (notes (6)(g), (6)(t), (7) and (12))
Gross profit
Operating expenses: (notes (6)(s), (6)(t) and (12))
6100
Selling expenses
6200
Administrative expenses
6300
Research and development expenses
Net operating income
Non-operating income and expenses:
7020
Other gains and losses, net (notes (6)(d), (6)(h), (6)(j), (6)(aa) and (6)(ac))
7050
Finance costs (notes (6)(n) and (6)(o))
7190
Other income (note (6)(aa))
7590
Miscellaneous disbursements
7770
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method (note (6)(h))
Total non-operating income and expenses
7900
Profit from continuing operations before tax
7950
Less: Income tax expenses (note (6)(u))
Profit
8300
Other comprehensive income:
8310
Components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
8311
Gains (losses) on remeasurements of defined benefit plans
8316
Unrealized gains (losses) from investments in equity instruments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
8320
Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method,
components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
8349
Income tax related to components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or
loss (note (6)(u))
Components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
8360
Components of other comprehensive income (loss) that will be reclassified to profit or loss
8361
Exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements
8368
Gains (losses) on hedging instrument (note (6)(ab))
8370
Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method,
components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss
8399
Income tax related to components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss
(note (6)(u))
Components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss
8300
Other comprehensive income
8500
Total comprehensive income
Profit, attributable to:
8610
Profit, attributable to owners of parent
8620
Profit, attributable to non-controlling interests
Comprehensive income attributable to:
8710
Comprehensive income (loss), attributable to owners of parent
8720
Comprehensive income (loss), attributable to non-controlling interests
Earnings per share (note 6(x))
9750
Basic earnings per share
9850
Diluted earnings per share
2019 %
100.0
96.5
3.5
0.5
0.4
1.5
2.4
1.1
-
(0.3)
0.2
-
-
(0.1)
1.0
0.2
0.8
-
-
-
-
-
(0.2)
-
-
-
(0.2)
(0.2)
0.6
0.7
0.1
0.8
0.5
0.1
0.6
1.60
1.58
2018
Amount
%
967,706,411
100.0
937,139,320
96.8
30,567,091
3.2
4,319,991
0.4
4,204,419
0.4
12,780,935
1.4
21,305,345
2.2
9,261,746
1.0
2,256,958
0.2
(2,636,443)
(0.3)
2,132,864
0.2
(22,908)
-
797,368
0.1
2,527,839
0.2
11,789,585
1.2
2,200,284
0.2
9,589,301
1.0
(16,260)
-
(1,188,635)
(0.1)
(124,949)
-
(75,832)
-
(1,254,012)
(0.1)
1,807,381
0.1
-
-
(162,189)
-
3,293
-
1,641,899
0.1
387,887
-
9,977,188
1.0
8,913,365
0.9
675,936
0.1
9,589,301
1.0
9,278,187
0.9
699,001
0.1
9,977,188
1.0
2.05
2.02
Amount
$ 980,442,346
946,533,518
33,908,828
4,961,131
4,204,536
14,156,793
23,322,460
10,586,368
(166,133)
(2,725,564)
2,151,357
(35,160)
197,008
(578,492)
10,007,876
2,112,157
7,895,719
(40,786)
407,276
109,246
35,847
439,889
(1,711,990)
(4,871)
(268,686)
(10,678)
(1,974,869)
(1,534,980)
$
6,360,739
$ 6,955,899
939,820
$
7,895,719
$ 5,456,508
904,231
$
6,360,739
$
$

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

7

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Equity attributable to owners of parent

Balance at January 1, 2018
Profit for the year ended December 31, 2018
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Legal reserve appropriated
Special reserve appropriated
Cash dividends of ordinary share
Cash dividends from capital surplus
Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures
accounted for using equity method
Share-based payments transaction
Adjustments of capital surplus for company's cash
dividends received by subsidiaries
Disposal of investments in equity instruments
measured at fair value through other comprehensive
income
Changes in non-controlling interests
Balance at December 31, 2018
Profit for the year ended December 31, 2019
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:
Legal reserve appropriated
Special reserve appropriated
Cash dividends of ordinary share
Cash dividends from capital surplus
Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures
accounted for using equity method
Adjustments of capital surplus for company's cash
dividends received by subsidiaries
Disposal of investments in equity instruments
measured at fair value through other comprehensive
income
Changes in non-controlling interests
Balance at December 31, 2019
Ordinary
shares
Capital
surplus
Retained
earnings
Retained
earnings
Retained
earnings
Total other equity interest Total other equity interest Total other equity interest Total other equity interest Treasury
shares
Total
equity
attributable
to owners of
parent
Total
equity
attributable
to owners of
parent
Non-
controlling
interests
Total equity
6,752,388
108,647,972
675,936
9,589,301
23,065
387,887
699,001
9,977,188
-
-
-
-
-
(4,407,147)
-
(881,429)
-
(64,866)
-
(485)
-
(156,219)
-
60,021
-
-
(13,187)
(13,187)
7,438,202
113,161,848
939,820
7,895,719
(35,589)
(1,534,980)
904,231
6,360,739
-
-
-
-
-
(4,407,147)
-
(881,429)
-
43,473
-
(22,439)
-
60,021
-
-
444,278
444,278
8,786,711
114,759,344
Legal
reserve
Special
reserve
Unappropriated
retained
earnings
Total
retained
earnings
Exchange
differences on
translation of
foreign
financial
statements
Unrealized
gains
(losses) on
financial
assets
measured at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
Unearned
employee
benefit and
others
Total other
equity
interest
$ 44,191,916
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(120,450)
-
-
-
44,071,466
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$
44,071,466
10,938,773
-
-
18,252,861
-
-
4,339,549
-
-
34,458,787
8,913,365
14,094
8,927,459
(574,953)
(4,491,599)
(4,407,147)
-
(521,643)
(1,156)
36,141
-
(1,024,470)
-
32,401,419
6,955,899
(30,420)
6,925,479
(891,336)
1,363,317
(4,407,147)
-
-
(27,199)
-
(4,824,910)
-
30,539,623
57,051,197
8,913,365
14,094
(3,477,376)
-
1,624,424
1,624,424
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,852,952)
-
(1,942,028)
(1,942,028)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(3,794,980)
(5,847,823)
-
(1,273,696)
(1,273,696)
-
-
-
-
489,483
1,130
-
-
1,024,470
-
(5,606,436)
-
474,763
474,763
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,824,910
-
(306,763)
(79,856)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
79,856
-
-
-
-
-
(1,706)
(1,706)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,706)
(9,405,055)
-
350,728
350,728
-
-
-
-
489,483
1,130
79,856
-
1,024,470
-
(7,459,388)
-
(1,468,971)
(1,468,971)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,824,910
-
(4,103,449)
(881,247)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(881,247)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(881,247)
101,895,584
8,913,365
364,822
- - - 8,927,459 9,278,187
574,953
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,491,599
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
18,827,814
-
-
8,831,148
-
-
- -
891,336
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
19,719,150

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

8

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Cash flows from (used in) operating activities:
Profit before tax
Adjustments:
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss):
Depreciation and amortization
Increase (decrease) in expected credit loss
Net loss (gain) on financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Finance cost
Interest income
Dividend income
Compensation cost of share-based payments
Share of loss (profit) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using equity method
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Gain on disposal of investments
Long-term prepaid rents
Others
Total adjustments to reconcile profit (loss)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Changes in operating assets:
Decrease (increase) in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Decrease (increase) in notes and accounts receivable
Decrease (increase) in other receivables
Decrease (increase) in inventories
Decrease (increase) in other current assets
Decrease (increase) in other non-current assets
Total changes in operating assets
Changes in operating liabilities:
Increase (decrease) in financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Increase (decrease) in notes and accounts payable
Increase (decrease) in other payables
Increase (decrease) in refund liabilities
Increase (decrease) in provisions
Increase (decrease) in contract liabilities
Increase (decrease) in other current liabilities
Others
Total changes in operating liabilities
Total changes in operating assets and liabilities
Total adjustments
Cash inflow (outflow) generated from operations
Interest received
Dividends received
Interest paid
Income taxes paid
Net cash flows from (used in) operating activities
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities:
Redemption from financial assets at amortized cost
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and through other comprehensive income
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and through other comprehensive income
Acquisition of investments accounted for using equity method
Proceeds from disposal of investments accounted for using equity method
Net cash flow from disposal of subsidiaries
Proceeds from capital reduction of investments
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
Acquisition of intangible assets
Acquisition of right-of-use assets
Increase in long-term prepaid rents
Others
Net cash flows from (used in) investing activities
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities:
Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings
Proceeds from issuing bonds
Proceeds from long-term borrowings
Repayments of long-term borrowings
Payment of lease liabilities
Cash dividends paid
Acquisition of non-controlling interests
Change in non-controlling interests
Others
Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
2019
2018
$ 10,007,876
11,789,585
6,419,421
4,940,672
(10,355)
(17,449)
(24,217)
(117,677)
2,725,564
2,636,443
(1,664,803)
(1,463,658)
(127,349)
(279,044)
125,281
(121,765)
(197,008)
(797,368)
(40,245)
23,228
(66,837)
(2,513,207)
-
13,302
16,668
-
7,156,120
2,303,477
2,630,896
(3,936,569)
12,043,387
(26,227,099)
(571,592)
(680,718)
715,384
(9,691,835)
(174,770)
551,607
(66,117)
(101,686)
14,577,188
(40,086,300)
(21,059)
2,450
(9,831,480)
12,258,889
2,735,002
1,434,494
(197,458)
60,526
403,776
39,834
(519,849)
(189,017)
(991,160)
231,592
6,789
50,649
(8,415,439)
13,889,417
6,161,749
(26,196,883)
13,317,869
(23,893,406)
23,325,745
(12,103,821)
1,898,096
1,403,559
266,110
414,120
(3,112,013)
(2,399,912)
(1,456,869)
(2,576,795)
20,921,069
(15,262,849)
350,000
350,000
(264,261)
(155,814)
1,511,226
1,003,163
(43,200)
-
18,033
7,386,224
143,495
-
10,120
15,082
(5,850,532)
(5,154,447)
168,226
48,354
(498,402)
(575,232)
(281,637)
-
-
(315,395)
110,944
(163,176)
(4,625,988)
2,438,759
(11,398,353)
15,834,672
1,007,240
-
66,462,300
34,267,200
(69,247,925)
(33,186,025)
(832,815)
-
(5,228,555)
(5,228,555)
-
(1,801)
258,360
(110,954)
(34,005)
58,117
(19,013,753)
11,632,654
(1,018,476)
1,425,268
(3,737,148)
233,832
70,296,545
70,062,713
$
66,559,397
70,296,545

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

9

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Otherwise Specified)

(1) Company history

Compal Electronics, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in June 1984 as a company limited by shares and registered under the Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C. The address of the Company's registered office is No.581 and No.581-1 Ruiguang Rd., Neihu Dist., Taipei City, Taiwan. In accordance with Article 19 of the Business Mergers and Acquisitions Act, the Company merged its subsidiary, Compal Communications, Inc. (“CCI”) (the “Merger”), pursuant to the resolutions of the Board of Directors in November, 2013. The Company was the surviving company and CCI was the dissolved company. The effective date of the Merger was February 27, 2014. The Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group” and individually as the “Group entities”) primarily are involved in the manufacture and sale of notebook personal computers (“notebook PCs”), monitors, LCD TVs, mobile phones and various components and peripherals.

(2) Approval date and procedures of the consolidated financial statements:

These consolidated financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors and issued on March 30, 2020.

(3) New standards, amendments and interpretations adopted:

  • (a) The impact of the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission, R.O.C. (“FSC”) which have already been adopted.

The following new standards, interpretations and amendments have been endorsed by the FSC and are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019.

Effective date
New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations per IASB
IFRS 16 “Leases” January 1, 2019
IFRIC 23 “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments” January 1, 2019
Amendments to IFRS 9 “Prepayment features with negative compensation” January 1, 2019
Amendments to IAS 19 “Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement” January 1, 2019
Amendments to IAS 28 “Long-term interests in associates and joint ventures” January 1, 2019
Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2015–2017 Cycle January 1, 2019

Except for the following items, the Group believes that the adoption of the above IFRSs would not have any material impact on its consolidated financial statements. The extent and impact of significant changes are as follows:

(Continued)

10

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (i) IFRS 16“Leases”

IFRS 16 replaces the existing leases guidance, including IAS 17 Leases, IFRIC 4 Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease, SIC-15 Operating Leases – Incentives and SIC-27 Evaluating the Substance of Transactions Involving the Legal Form of a Lease.

The Group applied IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach, there was no effect on retained earnings on January 1, 2019. The details of the changes in accounting policies are disclosed below,

  • 1) Definition of a lease

Previously, the Group determined at contract inception whether an arrangement is or contains a lease under IFRIC 4. Under IFRS 16, the Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease based on the definition of a lease, as explained in note (4)(l).

On transition to IFRS 16, the Group elected to apply the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment of which transactions are leases. The Group applied IFRS 16 only to contracts that were previously identified as leases. Contracts that were not identified as leases under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 were not reassessed for whether there is a lease. Therefore, the definition of a lease under IFRS 16 was applied only to contracts entered into or changed on or after January 1, 2019.

  • 2) As a lessee

As a lessee, the Group previously classified leases as operating or finance leases based on its assessment of whether the lease transferred significantly all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying asset to the Group. Under IFRS 16, the Group recognizes right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for most leases – i.e. these leases are on-balance sheet.

The Group decided to apply recognition exemptions to short-term leases of machinery and leases of office equipment.

  • Leases classified as operating leases under IAS 17

At transition, lease liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted at the Group’s incremental borrowing rate as at January 1, 2019. Right-of-use assets are measured at an amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments – the Group applied this approach to all leases.

In addition, the Group used the following practical expedients when applying IFRS 16 to leases.

  • Applied a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics.

  • Applied the exemption not to recognize right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than 12 months of lease term.

(Continued)

11

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  • Excluded initial direct costs from measuring the right-of-use asset at the date of initial application.

  • Used hindsight when determining the lease term if the contract contains options to extend or terminate the lease.

  • Leases previously classified as finance leases

For leases that were classified as finance leases under IAS 17, the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset and the lease liability at January 1, 2019 are determined at the carrying amount of the lease asset and lease liability under IAS 17 immediately before that date.

  • 3) As a lessor

The Group is not required to make any adjustments on transition to IFRS 16 for leases in which it acts as a lessor. The Group accounted for its leases in accordance with IFRS 16 from the date of initial application.

  • 4) Impacts on financial statements

On transition to IFRS 16, the Group recognized additional $2,981,097 of right-of-use assets and $2,089,950 of lease liabilities, recognizing the difference in long-term prepaid rents. When measuring lease liabilities, the Group discounted lease payments using its incremental borrowing rate at January 1, 2019. The weighted-average rate applied is 2.78%.

The explanation of differences between operating lease commitments disclosed at the end of the annual reporting period immediately preceding the date of initial application, and lease liabilities recognized in the statement of financial position at the date of initial application disclosed as follows:

Operating lease commitment at December 31, 2018 as disclosed in
the Group’s
consolidated financial statements
Recognition exemption for:
short-term leases
leases of low-value assets
Variable lease payment based on an index or a rate
Discounted using the incremental borrowing rate at January 1, 2019
Finance lease liabilities recognized as at December 31, 2018
Lease liabilities recognized at January 1, 2019
January 1, 2019
$ 2,280,672
(56,654)
(176)
(28,660)
$
2,195,182
$ 2,089,950
-
$
2,089,950

(Continued)

12

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (b) The impact of IFRS endorsed by FSC but not yet effective

The following new standards, interpretations and amendments have been endorsed by the FSC and are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2020 in accordance with Ruling No. 1080323028 issued by the FSC on July 29, 2019:

1080323028 issued by the FSC on July 29, 2019:
Effective date
New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations per IASB
Amendments to IFRS 3 “Definition of a Business” January 1, 2020
Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7 “Interest Rate Benchmark Reform” January 1, 2020
Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 “Definition of Material” January 1, 2020

The Group assesses that the adoption of the above-mentioned standards would not have any material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

  • (c) The impact of IFRS issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

As of the date, the following IFRSs that have been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), but have yet to be endorsed by the FSC:

Board (“IASB”), but have yet to be endorsed by the FSC:
Effective date
New, Revised or Amended Standards and Interpretations per IASB
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets Between Effective date to
an Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture” be determined
by IASB
IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” January 1, 2021
Amendments to IAS 1 “Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current” January 1, 2022

The Group is evaluating the impact of its initial adoption of the above-mentioned standards or interpretations on its consolidated financial position and consolidated financial performance. The results thereof will be disclosed when the Group completes its evaluation.

(4) Summary of significant accounting policies:

The significant accounting policies presented in the consolidated financial statements are summarized as follows. The following accounting policies were applied consistently throughout the periods presented in the financial statements.

(a) Statement of compliance

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations), the International Financial Reporting Standards, the International Accounting Standards, IFRIC Interpretations and SIC Interpretations endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC (hereinafter referred to as the IFRS endorsed by the FSC).

(Continued)

13

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(b) Basis of preparation

  • (i) Basis of measurement

Except for the following significant accounts in the statement of financial position, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis:

  • 1) Financial instruments (including derivative financial instruments) measured at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value;

  • 2) Financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are measured at fair value;

  • 3) Hedging financial instruments are measured at fair value;

  • 4) The defined benefit liability (or asset) is recognized as plan assets less the present value of the defined benefit obligation and the effect of the asset ceiling mentioned in note (4)(r).

  • (ii) Functional and presentation currency

The functional currency of each Group entities is determined based on the primary economic environment in which the entities operates. The consolidated financial statements are presented in New Taiwan Dollar, which is the Company's functional currency. All financial information presented in New Taiwan Dollar has been rounded to the nearest thousand.

  • (c) Basis of consolidation

  • (i) Principles of preparation of the consolidated financial statements

The consolidated financial statements comprise the Company and its subsidiaries. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its control over the entity.

The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealized income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. Losses applicable to the non-controlling interests in a subsidiary are allocated to the non-controlling interests even if doing so causes the non-controlling interests to have a deficit balance.

Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been adjusted to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Changes in the Group’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions. Any differences between the Group’s share of net assets before and after the change, and any considerations received or paid, are adjusted to or against the Group reserves.

(Continued)

14

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

When the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognizes the assets (including any goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary, and any related non-controlling interests and other components of equity. Any interest retained in the former subsidiary is measured at fair value when control is lost, with the resulting gain or loss being recognized in profit or loss. The Group recognizes as gain or loss in profit or loss the difference between (i) the fair value of the consideration received as well as any investment retained in the former subsidiary at its fair value at the date when control is lost; and (ii) the assets (including any goodwill), liabilities of the subsidiary as well as any related non-controlling interests at their carrying amounts at the date when control is lost, as gain or loss in profit or loss. When the Group loses control of its subsidiary, it accounts for all amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary on the same basis as would be required if it had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.

(ii) List of subsidiaries in the consolidated financial statements

Name of
investor
Name of Subsidiary
Nature of Operation
The Company
Panpal Technology Corp.
(“Panpal”)
Investment

Gempal Technology Corp.
(“Gempal”)


Hong Ji Capital Co., Ltd.
(“Hong Ji”)


Hong Jin Investment Co.,
Ltd. (“Hong Jin”)


Zhaopal Investment Co.,
Ltd. (“Zhaopal”)


Kaipal Investment Co., Ltd.
(“Kaipal”)

The Company,
Panpal, et al.
Accesstek, Inc. (“ATK”)
Design, manufacturing and sales of
optical disk drives and components

Arcadyan Technology
Corp. (“Arcadyan”)
R&D, manufacturing and sales of
wireless network, integrated household
electronics, and mobile office products
The Company
Rayonnant Technology
Co., Ltd. (“Rayonnant
Technology”)
Manufacturing and sales of PCs,
computer periphery devices, and
electronic components

HengHao Technology Co.,
Ltd. (“HengHao”)
Manufacturing and sales of PCs,
computer periphery devices, and
electronic components
Percentage of
ownership
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
Description
100%
100%
Panpal held 31,648
thousand shares of the
Company as of December
31, 2019, which represented
0.7% of the Company’s
outstanding shares.
100%
100%
Gempal held 18,369
thousand shares of the
Company as of December
31, 2019, which represented
0.4% of the Company’s
outstanding shares.
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
100%
The liquidation procedures
had been completed in
February 2019.
-
100%
The liquidation procedures
had been completed in May
2019.
38%
38%
The Group had control over
ATK, which was liquidated
on November 20, 2019,
wherein the liquidation
procedures has yet to be
completed.
35%
35%
The Group had the ability to
control Arcadyan.
100%
100%
100%
100%

(Continued)

15

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Name of
investor
Name of Subsidiary
Nature of Operation
The Company
Ripal Optoelectronics Co.,
Ltd. (“Ripal”)
Manufacturing of electric appliance and
audiovisual electric products

Mactech Co., Ltd
(“Mactech”)
Manufacturing of equipment and
lighting, retailing of equipment and
international trading

General Life Biotechnology
Co., Ltd. (“GLB”)
Manufacturing and sales of medical
equipment

Unicore BioMedical Co.,
Ltd. (“Unicore”)
Management consulting services, rental
and leasing business, wholesale and
retail sale of medical equipment

Hippo Screen Neurotech
Co., Ltd. (“Hippo
Screen”)
Management consulting services, rental
and leasing business, wholesale and
retail sale of precision instruments and
international trading

Shennona Taiwan Co., Ltd.
(“Shennona TW”)
Management consulting services, rental
and leasing business, wholesale and
retail sale of precision instruments and
international trading

Aco Smartcare Co., Ltd.
(“Aco Smartcare”)
Wholesale and retail sale of computer
software, software design services, data
processing services, wholesale and retail
sale of electronic materials, wholesale
and retail sale of precision instruments,
and biotechnology services

Shennona Corporation
(“Shennona”)
Medical care IOT business

Auscom Engineering Inc.
(“Auscom”)
R&D of notebook PC related products
and components

Just International Ltd.
(“Just”)
Investment

Compal International
Holding Co., Ltd.
(“CIH”)


Compal Electronics
(Holding) Ltd. (“CEH”)


Bizcom Electronics, Inc.
(“Bizcom”)
Warranty services and marketing of
monitors and notebook PCs

Flight Global Holding Inc.
(“FGH”)
Investment
The Company
and BSH
High Shine Industrial Corp.
(“HSI”)

The Company
Compal Europe (Poland)
Sp. z o.o. (“CEP”)
Maintenance and warranty services of
notebook PCs

Big Chance International
Co., Ltd. (“BCI”)
Investment

Compal Rayonnant
Holdings Limited
(“CRH”)


Core Profit Holdings
Limited (“CORE”)


Compalead Electronics
B.V. (“CPE”)

Panpal and
Gempal
Compalead Eletronica do
Brasil Industria e
Comercio Ltda.
(“CEB”)
Manufacturing of notebook PCs

Compal Electronics India
Private Limited
(“CEIN”)
Manufacturing and warranty service of
mobile phones
Percentage of
ownership
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
Description
100%
100%
53%
53%
50%
50%
100%
100%
70%
-
70% shares of Hippo Screen
were acquired in February
2019.
100%
-
Shennona TW was
established in March 2019.
52%
-
52% shares of Aco
Smartcare were acquired in
July 2019.
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

(Continued)

16

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Name of
investor
Name of Subsidiary
Nature of Operation
Just
Compal Display Holding
(HK) Limited
(“CDH (HK)”)
Investment

Compal Electronics
International Ltd.
(“CII”)


Compal International Ltd.
(“CPI”)
Sales of monitors, LCD TVs and related
components
CDH (HK)
Compal Electronics
(China) Co., Ltd.
(“CPC”)
Manufacturing and sales of monitors

Compal Optoelectronics
(Kunshan) Co., Ltd.
(“CPO”)
Manufacturing and sales of LCD TVs

Compal System Trading
(Kunshan) Co., Ltd.
(“CST”)
International trade and distribution of
computers and electronic components
CPC
Compal Smart Device
(Chongqing) Co., Ltd.
(“CSD”)
Research, manufacture and sales of
communication devices, mobile phones,
electronic computer, smart watch, and
provide related technical service
CII
Smart International
Trading Ltd. (“Smart”)
Investment

Amexcom Electronics Inc.
(“AEI”)
Sales and maintenance of LCD TVs

Mexcom Electronics, LLC
(“MEL”)
Investment

Mexcom Technologies,
LLC (“MTL”)

MEL and MTL CENA Electromex S.A. de
C.V. (“CMX”)
Manufacturing, sales, and maintenance
of LCD TVs
CIH
Compal International
Holding (HK) Limited
(“CIH (HK)”)
Investment

Jenpal International Ltd.
(“Jenpal”)


Prospect Fortune Group
Ltd. (“PFG”)


Fortune Way Technology
Corp. (“FWT”)

CIH (HK)
Compal Electronics
Technology (Kunshan)
Co., Ltd. (“CET”)
Manufacturing of notebook PCs

Compal Information
(Kunshan) Co., Ltd.
(“CIC”)


Compal Information
Technology (Kunshan)
Co., Ltd. (“CIT”)


Kunshan Botai Electronics
Co., Ltd. (“BT”)


Compal Information
Research and
Development (Nanjing)
Co., Ltd. (“CIN”)
Software and hardware R&D of
computers, mobile phones and electronic
components

Compal Digital
Technology (Kunshan)
Co., Ltd. (“CDT”)
Manufacturing and sales of notebook
PCs, mobile phones, and digital products
Percentage of
ownership
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
Description
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
100%
CMX was disposed in
August 2019.
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
100%
The liquidation procedures
has been completed in
September 2019.
100%
100%

(Continued)

17

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Name of
investor
Name of Subsidiary
Nature of Operation
BT
Compower Global Service
Co., Ltd. (“CGS”)
Maintenance and warranty service of
notebook PCs
CDH (HK)
and CIH (HK)
Compal Investment
(Jiansu) Co., Ltd.
(“CIJ”)
Investment
CIJ
Compal Display
Electronics (Kunshan)
Co., Ltd. (“CDE”)
Manufacturing and sales of LCD TVs
The Company
and Webtek
Etrade Management Co.,
Ltd. (“Etrade”)
Investment
The Company
Webtek Technology Co.,
Ltd. (“Webtek”)


Forever Young Technology
Inc. (“Forever”)


UniCom Global, Inc.
(“UCGI”)
Manufacturing and sales of computers
and electronic components

Palcom International
Corporation (“Palcom”)
Sales of mobile phones
Etrade
Compal Communication
(Nanjing) Co., Ltd.
(“CCI Nanjing”)
Manufacturing and processing of mobile
phones and tablet PCs

Compal Digital
Communication
(Nanjing) Co., Ltd.
(“CDCN”)


Compal Wireless
Communication
(Nanjing) Co., Ltd.
(“CWCN”)

Forever
Hanhelt Communication
(Nanjing) Co., Ltd.
(“Hanhelt”)
R&D and manufacturing of electronic
communication equipment

Giant Rank Trading Ltd.
(“GIA”)
Sales of mobile phones
ATK
OptoRite Inc.
Sales of optical disc drives

MSI-ATK Otpics Holding
Corporation
(“MSI-ATK”)
Investment

Maitek (BVI) Corporation
(“Maitek”)

Arcadyan
Arcadyan Technology N.A.
Corp. (“Arcadyan
USA”)
Sales of wireless network products

Arcadyan Germany
Technology GmbH
(“Arcadyan Germany”)
Technical support of wireless network
products

Arcadyan Technology
Corporation Korea
(“Arcadyan Korea”)
Sales of wireless network products

Arcadyan Holding (BVI)
Corp. (“Arcadyan
Holding”)
Investment

Arcadyan Technology
Limited (“Arcadyan
UK”)
Technical support of wireless network
products

Arcadyan Technology
Australia Pty Ltd.
("Arcadyan AU")
Sales of wireless network products
Percentage of
ownership
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
Description
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

(Continued)

18

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Name of
investor
Name of Subsidiary
Nature of Operation
Arcadyan and
Zhi-pal
Arcadyan do Brasil Ltda.
(“Arcadyan Brasil”)
Sales of wireless network products
Arcadyan
Zhi-pal Technology Inc.
(“Zhi-pal”)
Investment

Tatung Technology Inc.
(“TTI”)
R&D and sales of household digital
electronic products

AcBel Telecom Inc.
(“AcBel Telecom”)
Investment
The Company,
Arcadyan, and its
subsidiaries
Compal Broadband
Network Inc. (“CBN”)
R&D and sales of cable modem, digital
set-up box, and other communication
products
CBN
Speedlink Tradings
Limited (“Speedlink”)
Import and export business

Compal Broadband
Networks Belgium
BVBA (“CBNB”)
Import and export business, technical
support and consulting service of
broadband networks

Compal Broadband
Networks Netherlands
B.V. (“CBNN”)

Arcadyan
Holding
Sinoprime Global Inc.
(“Sinoprime”)
Investment

Arcadyan Technology
(Shanghai) Corp. (“SVA
Arcadyan”)
R&D and sales of wireless network
products

Arch Holding (BVI) Corp.
(“Arch Holding”)
Investment
Arch Holding Compal Networking
(Kunshan) Co., Ltd.
(“CNC”)
Manufacturing of wireless network
products
Sinoprime
Arcadyan Technology
(Vietnam) Co., Ltd.
(“Arcadyan Vietnam”)
Manufacturing of wireless network
products
AcBel Telecom
Leading Images Ltd.
(“Leading Images”)
Investment
Leading Images Astoria Networks GmbH
(“Astoria GmbH”)
Sales of wireless network products
TTI
Quest International Group
Co., Ltd. (“Quest”)
Investment

Tatung Technology of
Japan Co., Ltd.
(“TTJC”)
Sales of household digital electronic
products
Quest
Exquisite Electronic Co.,
Ltd. (“Exquisite”)
Investment
Exquisite
Tatung Home Appliances
(Wujiang) Co., Ltd.
(“THAC”)
Manufacturing of household digital
electronic products
HSI
Intelligent Universal
Enterprise Ltd. (“IUE”)
Investment

Goal Reach Enterprises
Ltd. (“Goal”)

IUE
Compal (Vietnam) Co.,
Ltd. (“CVC”)
R&D, manufacturing, sales, and
maintenance of notebook PCs, computer
monitors, LCD TVs and electronic
components
Goal
Compal Development &
Management (“Vietnam”)
Co., Ltd. (“CDM”)
Construction of and investment in
infrastructure in Ba-Thien industrial
district of Vietnam
Percentage of
ownership
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
Description
100%
100%
100%
100%
61%
61%
51%
51%
64%
64%
-
100%
(note 1)
100%
100%
100%
-
CBNN was established in
February 2019.
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
Arcadyan Vietnam was
established in March 2019.
100%
100%
100%
100%
(note 2)
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

(Continued)

19

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Name of
investor
Name of Subsidiary
Nature of Operation
Rayonnant
Technology
and CRH
Allied Power Holding
Corp. (“APH”)
Investment
APH
Primetek Enterprises
Limited (“PEL”)


Rayonnant Technology
(HK) Co., Ltd.
(“Rayonnant
Technology (HK)”)

Rayonnant
Technology
(HK)
Rayonnant Technology
(Taicang) Co., Ltd.
(“Rayonnant
Technology (Taicang)”)
Manufacturing and sales of aluminum
alloy and magnesium alloy products
HengHao
HengHao Holdings A Co.,
Ltd. (“HHA”)
Investment
HHA
HengHao Holdings B Co.,
Ltd. (“HHB”)

HHB
HengHao Trading Co., Ltd. Marketing and international trade

HengHao Optoelectronics
Technology (Kunshan)
Co., Ltd. (“HengHao
Kunshan”)
Production of touch panels and related
components

Lucom Display Technology
(Kunshan) Limited
(“Lucom”)
Manufacturing of touch panels and LCD
TVs
BCI
Center Mind International
Co., Ltd. (“CMI”)
Investment

Prisco International Co.,
Ltd. (“PRI”)

CMI
Compal Investment
(Sichuan) Co., Ltd. (“CIS”)
Outward investment and consulting
services
PRI
Compal Electronics
(Chongqing) Co., Ltd.
(“CEQ”)
R&D, manufacturing and sales of
notebook PCs, related components,
related maintenance and warranty
services
CIS
Compal Electronics
(Chengdu) Co., Ltd.
(“CEC”)
R&D and manufacturing of notebook
PCs, tablet PCs, digital products,
network switches, wireless AP, and
automobile electronic products

Compal Management
(Chengdu) Co., Ltd.
(“CMC”)
Corporate management consulting,
training and education, business
information consulting, financial and tax
consulting, investment consulting, and
investment management services
CORE
Billion Sea Holdings
Limited (“BSH”)
Investment
BSH
Mithera Capital Io LP
(“Mithera”)
Investment
GLB
Rapha Bio Ltd. (“RBL”)
Detector and feature
Unicore
Raycore Biotech Co., Ltd.
(“Raycore”)
Animal medication retail and wholesale
Percentage of
ownership
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
Description
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
99%
-
Mithera was established in
June 2019.
100%
100%
51%
51%

Note 1: The shares were recovered in November 2019. As of December 31, 2019, Speedlink has yet to complete its liquidation procedures.

Note 2: Astoria GmbH applied for liquidation in December 2018.

(Continued)

20

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(d) Foreign currency

  • (i) Foreign currency transaction

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of the Group at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. The foreign currency gain or loss on monetary items is the difference between the amortized cost in the functional currency at the beginning of the year adjusted for the effective interest and payments during the period, and the amortized cost in foreign currency translated at the exchange rate at the reporting date.

Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items in a foreign currency that are measured based on historical cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of translation.

Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are recognized in profit or loss, except for the following differences which are recognized in other comprehensive income arising on the retranslation:

  • 1) fair value through other comprehensive income financial assets;

  • 2) a financial liability designated as a hedge of the net investment in a foreign operation to the extent that the hedge is effective; or

  • 3) qualifying cash flow hedges to the extent the hedge is effective

(ii) Foreign operations

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are translated to the Group entities' functional currency at exchange rates of the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations, excluding foreign operations in hyperinflationary economies, are translated to the Group entities' functional currency at average rate. Foreign currency differences are recognized in other comprehensive income, and presented in the foreign currency translation differences in equity.

When a foreign operation is disposed of such that control, significant influence or joint control is lost, the cumulative amount in the translation reserve related to that foreign operation is reclassified to profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal. When the Group disposes of any part of its interest in a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation while retaining control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reattributed to non-controlling interest. When the Group disposes of only part of investment in an associate of joint venture that includes a foreign operation while retaining significant or joint control, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or loss.

(Continued)

21

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

When the settlement of a monetary item receivable from or payable to a foreign operation is neither planned nor likely in the foreseeable future, foreign currency gains and losses arising from such items are considered to form part of a net investment in the foreign operation and are recognized in other comprehensive income, and presented in the translation reserve in equity.

  • (e) Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities

An asset is classified as current under one of the following criteria, and all other assets are classified as non-current.

  • (i) It expects to realize the asset, or intends to sell or consume it, in its normal operating cycle;

  • (ii) It holds the asset primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • (iii) It expects to realize the asset within twelve months after the reporting period; or

  • (iv) The asset is cash and cash equivalent unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

A liability is classified as current under one of the following criteria, and all other liabilities are classified as non-current.

  • (i) It expects to settle the liability in its normal operating cycle;

  • (ii) It holds the liability primarily for the purpose of trading;

  • (iii) The liability is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; or

  • (iv) The Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not impact its classification.

  • (f) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprise cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in their fair value, and are used by the Group in the management of its short-term commitments.

The time deposits which meet the above definition and are held for the purpose of meeting shortterm cash commitments rather than for investment or other purposes are reclassified as cash equivalents.

  • (g) Financial instruments

  • (i) Financial assets

Financial assets are classified into the following categories: measured at amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”) and fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).

(Continued)

22

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The Group shall reclassify all affected financial assets only when it changes its business model for managing its financial assets.

  • 1) Financial assets measured at amortized cost

A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

  • it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; and

  • its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

A financial asset measured at amortized cost is initially recognized at fair value, plus any directly attributable transaction costs. These assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The amortized cost is reduced by impairment losses. Interest income, foreign exchange gains and losses, and impairment loss, are recognized in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is recognized in profit or loss. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets is recognized and derecognized, as applicable, using trade date accounting.

  • 2) Fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”)

A debt investment is measured at FVOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

  • it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and

  • its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Some accounts receivables are held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling by the Group, therefore, those receivables are measured at FVOCI and presented as accounts receivable.

On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Group may irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment’s fair value in other comprehensive income. This election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis.

A financial asset measured at FVOCI is initially recognized at fair value, plus any directly attributable transaction costs. These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Interest income calculated using the effective interest method, foreign exchange gains and losses, and impairment losses, deriving from debt investments are recognized in profit or loss; whereas dividends deriving from equity investments are recognized as income in profit or loss, unless the dividend clearly represents a recovery of part of the cost of the investment. Other net gains and losses of financial assets measured at FVOCI

(Continued)

23

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

are recognized in OCI. On derecognition, gains and losses accumulated in OCI of debt investments are reclassified to profit or loss. However, gains and losses accumulated in OCI of equity investments are reclassified to retain earnings instead of profit or loss. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets is recognized and derecognized, as applicable, using trade date accounting.

Dividend income derived from equity investments is recognized on the date that the Group’s right to receive payment is established, which in the case of quoted securities is normally on the date the shareholders' meeting approved the earning distribution.

  • 3) Fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”)

All financial assets not classified as amortized cost or FVOCI described as above are measured at FVTPL, including derivative financial assets. On initial recognition, the Group may irrevocably designate a financial asset, which meets the requirements to be measured at amortized cost or at FVOCI, as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.

Financial assets in this category are measured at fair value at initial recognition. Attributable transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. Subsequent changes that are measured at fair value, which take into account any dividend and interest income, are recognized in profit or loss. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets is recognized and derecognized, as applicable, using trade date accounting.

  • 4) Impairment of financial assets

The Group recognizes loss allowances for expected credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost (including cash and cash equivalents, financial assets measured at amortized costs, notes and accounts receivable, other receivable, guarantee deposit and other financial assets), debt investments measured at FVOCI, and accounts receivable measured at FVOCI.

The Group measures loss allowances at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit loss (“ECL”), except for the following which are measured as 12-month ECL:

  • debt securities that are determined to have low credit risk at the reporting date; and

  • other debt securities and bank balances for which credit risk (i.e. the risk of default occurring over the expected life of the financial instrument) has not increased significantly since initial recognition.

Loss allowance for trade receivables and contract assets are always measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL.

Lifetime ECLs are the ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.

(Continued)

24

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

12-month ECLs are the portion of ECLs that result from default events that are possible within the 12 month after the reporting date (or a shorter period if the expected life of the instrument is less than 12 months).

The maximum period considered when estimating ECLs is the maximum contractual period over which the Group is exposed to credit risk.

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition and when estimating ECL, the Group considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis based on the Group’s historical experience and informed credit assessment as well as forward-looking information.

The Group considers a debt security to have low credit risk when its credit risk rating is equivalent to the globally understood definition of “investment grade which is considered to be BBB- or higher per Standard & Poor’s, Baa3 or higher per Moody’s or twA or higher per Taiwan Ratings”.

The Group assumes that the credit risk on a financial asset has increased significantly if it is more than 30 days past due.

The Group considers a financial asset to be in default when the financial asset is more than 90 days past due or the borrower is unlikely to pay its credit obligations to the Group in full.

ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls (i.e. the difference between the cash flows due to the Group in accordance with the contract and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive). ECLs are discounted at the effective interest rate of the financial asset.

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether financial assets carried at amortized cost and debt securities at FVOCI are credit-impaired. A financial asset is creditimpaired when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have occurred. An evidence that a financial assets is credit-impaired includes the following observable data:

  • significant financial difficulty of the borrower or issuer;

  • a breach of contract such as a default or being more than 90 days past due;

  • the lender of the borrower, for economic or contractual reasons relating to the borrower's financial difficulty, having granted to the borrower a concession that the lender would not otherwise consider;

  • it is probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization; or

  • the disappearance of an active market for a security because of financial difficulties.

(Continued)

25

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Loss allowances for financial assets measured at amortized cost are deducted from the gross carrying amount of the assets. For debt securities at FVOCI, the loss allowance is recognized in other comprehensive income instead of reducing the carrying amount of the asset. The Group recognizes the amount of expected credit losses (or reversal) in profit or loss, as an impairment gain or loss.

The gross carrying amount of a financial asset is written off (either partially or in full) to the extent that there is no realistic prospect of recovery. This is generally the case when the Group determines that the debtor does not have assets or sources of income that could generate sufficient cash flows to repay the amounts subject to the write-off. However, financial assets that are written off could still be subject to enforcement activities in order to comply with the Group’s procedures for recovery of amounts due.

  • 5) Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the assets expire, or when the Group transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets.

On derecognition of a debt instrument in its entirety, the Group recognizes the difference between its carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received or receivable and any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income and presented in “ other equity – unrealized gains or losses on fair value through other comprehensive income” , in profit or loss, and presented it in the line item of nonoperating income.

On derecognition of a financial asset other than in its entirety, the Group allocates the previous carrying amount of the financial asset between the part it continues to recognize under continuing involvement, and the part it no longer recognizes on the basis of the relative fair values of those parts on the date of the transfer. The difference between the carrying amount allocated to the part that is no longer recognized and the sum of the consideration received for the part no longer recognized and any cumulative gain or loss allocated to it that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss, and presented in the line item of non-operating income and expenses. A cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is allocated between the part that continues to be recognized and the part that is no longer recognized on the basis of the relative fair values of those parts.

  • (ii) Financial liabilities and equity instruments

  • 1) Classification of debt or equity

Debt or equity instruments issued by the Group are classified as financial liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual agreement.

Equity instruments refer to surplus equities of the assets after the deduction of all the debts for any contracts. Equity instruments issued are recognized as the amount of consideration received, less, the direct cost of issuing.

Interest and loss or gain related to financial liabilities are recognized as profit or loss and

(Continued)

26

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

are reported under non-operating income and expenses. Financial liabilities are reclassified as equity when converted, and conversions do not generate profit or loss.

2) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

A financial liability is classified in this category if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term. This type of financial liability is measured at fair value at the time of initial recognition, and attributable transaction costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value, and changes therein, which take into account any interest expense, are recognized in profit or loss, and are included in non-operating income or expenses.

3) Other financial liabilities

Financial liabilities not classified as held-for-trading or designated as at fair value through profit or loss, which comprise loans and borrowings, and trade and other payable, are measured at fair value, plus, any directly attributable transaction cost at the time of initial recognition. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at amortized cost calculated using the effective interest method other than significant interest on short-term loans and payables. Interest expense not capitalized as capital cost is recognized in profit or loss, and is included in non-operating income or expenses.

4) Derecognition of financial liabilities

The Group derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual obligation has been discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability removed and the consideration paid (including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognized in profit or loss, and is included in nonoperating income or expenses.

  • 5) Offsetting of financial assets and liabilities

The Group presents financial assets and liabilities on a net basis when the Group has the legally enforceable right to offset and intends to settle such financial assets and liabilities on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

  • (iii) Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting

The Group holds derivative financial instruments to hedge its foreign currency and interest rate exposures. Derivatives are initially measured at fair value. Any attributable transaction costs thereof are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivatives are measured at fair value, and changes therein are recognized in profit or loss and are included in the line item of non-operating income. When a derivative is designated as, and effective for, a hedging instrument, its timing of recognition in profit or loss is determined based on the nature of the hedging relationship. When the fair value of a derivative instrument is positive, it is classified as a financial asset, whereas when the fair value is negative, it is classified as a financial liability.

(Continued)

27

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Embedded derivatives are separated from the host contract and accounted for separately if the economic characteristics and risks of the non-financial asset’ s host contract are not closely related to the embedded derivatives and the host contract is not measured at FVTPL.

The Group designates its hedging instruments, including derivatives, embedded derivatives, and non-derivative instruments for a hedge of a foreign currency risk, as a fair value hedge, cash flow hedge, or hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation. Foreign exchange risks of firm commitments are treated as fair value hedges.

At initial designated hedging relationships, the Group documents the risk management objectives and strategy for undertaking the hedge. The Group also documents the economic relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument, including whether the changes in cash flows of the hedged items and hedging instrument are expected to offset each other.

The Group shall discontinue hedge accounting prospectively only when the hedging relationship (or a part of a hedging relationship) ceases to meet the qualifying criteria (after taking into account any rebalancing of the hedging relationship, if applicable). This includes instances when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised.

Cash flow hedges

When a derivative is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in “other equity gains (losses) on hedging instruments”. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative that is recognized in other comprehensive income is limited to the cumulative change in fair value of the hedged item, determined on a present value basis, from inception of the hedge. Any ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized immediately in profit or loss, and is presented in the line item of non-operating income and expenses in the statement of comprehensive income.

The Group designates only the change in fair value of the spot element of the forward exchange contract as the hedging instrument in cash flow hedging relationships. The change in fair value of the forward element of the forward exchange contracts is separately accounted for as a cost of hedging and accumulated in a separate component within equity.

When the hedged item is recognized in profit or loss, the amount accumulated in equity and retained in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss in the same period or in the periods during which the hedged item affects the profit or loss, and is presented in the same accounting item with the hedged item recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. However, for a cash flow hedge of a forecast transaction recognized as a nonfinancial asset or liability, the amount accumulated in “ other equity gains (losses) on hedging instruments in cash flow hedging securities” and retained in other comprehensive income is reclassified as the initial cost of the nonfinancial asset or liability. In addition, if that amount is a loss and the Group expects that all or a portion of that loss will not be recovered in future periods, it shall immediately reclassify the amount in profit or loss.

(Continued)

28

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

When hedge accounting for cash flow hedges is discontinued, the amount that has been accumulated in the cash flow hedge reserve (and costs of hedging) remains in equity until the hedged future cash flows are no longer expected to occur. Otherwise, that amount would be adjusted within the carrying amount of the non-financial item. For other cash flow hedges, the amount is reclassified to profit or loss in the same period or in the periods as the hedged expected future cash flows affect the profit or loss. However, if the hedged future cash flows are no longer expected to occur, the amount shall immediately be reclassified from cash flow reserve (and the cost of hedging reserve) to profit or loss.

(h) Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories is based on the weighted-average-cost principle and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or transition costs, and other costs incurred in bringing them to their existing location and condition. In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of production overheads based on normal operating capacity.

Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less, the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.

(i) Investment in associates

Associates are those entities in which the Group has significant influence, but not control or join control, over the financial and operating policies.

Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are recognized initially at cost. The cost of the investment includes transaction costs. The carrying amount of the investment in associates includes goodwill arising from the acquisition, less, any accumulated impairment losses.

The consolidated financial statements include the Group’ s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of equity-accounted investees after adjustments to align the accounting policies with those of the Group from the date that significant influence commences until the date that significant influence ceases. When changes in an associate’s equity are not recognized in profit or loss or other comprehensive income of the associate and such changes do not affect the Group’s ownership percentage of the associate, the Group recognizes the changes in ownership interests of its associate in capital surplus in proportion to its ownership.

Unrealized profits resulting from the transactions between the Group and an associate are eliminated to the extent of the Group’ s interest in the associate. Unrealized losses on transactions with associates are eliminated in the same way, except to the extent that the underlying asset is impaired.

When the Group’ s share of losses exceeds its interest in associates, the carrying amount of the investment, including any long-term interests that form part thereof, is reduced to zero, and the recognition of further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Group has an obligation or has made payments on behalf of the investee.

(Continued)

29

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The Group shall discontinue the use of the equity method from the date when its investment ceases to be an associate or a joint venture. The Group shall measure the retained interest at fair value. The difference between the fair value of retained interest and proceeds from disposal, and the carrying amount of the investment at the date the equity method was discontinued is recognized in profit or loss. The Group shall account for all the amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that investment on the same basis as would have been required if the associates had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. If a gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income would be reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal of the related assets or liabilities, the entity shall reclassify the gain or loss from equity to profit or loss when the equity method is discontinued. If an entity’s ownership interest in an associate or a joint venture is reduced while the entity continues to apply the equity method, the entity shall reclassify the proportion of the gain or loss that had previously been recognized in other comprehensive income relating to that reduction in ownership interest to profit or loss.

If an investment in an associate becomes an investment in a joint venture or an investment in a joint venture becomes an investment in an associate, the Group shall continue to apply the equity method without remeasuring the retained interest.

When the Group subscribes to additional shares in an associate at a percentage different from its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment differs from the amount of the Group’s proportionate interest in the net assets of the associate. The Group records such a difference as an adjustment to investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to capital surplus, however, when the balance of the capital surplus arising from the investment was insufficient, the difference charged or credited to retained earnings. If the Group’ s ownership interest is reduced due to the additional subscription to the shares of associate by other investors, the proportionate amount of the gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate shall be reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the associate had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.

(j) Joint venture

A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement (i.e. joint ventures) have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. A joint venture shall recognize its interest in a joint venture as an investment and shall account for that investment using the equity method in accordance with IAS 28 “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures”, unless, the entity is exempted from applying the equity method as specified in that Standard.

When assessing the classification of a joint arrangement, the Group shall consider the structure and legal form of the arrangement, the terms in the contractual arrangement and other facts and circumstances. The Group had previously reviewed the contractual structure of the joint arrangement, and has now decided to reclassify the investments in “Jointly Controlled Entities” to “Joint Ventures”. Although the investments have been reclassified, they are still recorded under the equity method. Thus, there is no effect in the recognized assets, liabilities and other comprehensive income.

(Continued)

30

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(k) Property, plant and equipment

  • (i) Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributed to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of the software is capitalized as part of the property, plant and equipment if the purchase of the software is necessary for the property, plant and equipment to be capable of operating.

Each part of an item of property, plant and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item shall be depreciated separately, unless the useful life and the depreciation method of a significant part of an item of property, plant and equipment are the same as the useful life and depreciation method of another significant part of that same item.

The gain or loss arising from the derecognition of an item of property, plant and equipment shall be determined as the difference between the net disposal proceeds, if any, and the carrying amount of the item, and it shall be recognized as other gains and losses.

(ii) Subsequent cost

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Group. The carrying amount of those parts that are replaced is derecognized. Ongoing repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.

  • (iii) Depreciation

The depreciable amount of an asset is determined after deducting its residual amount, and it shall be allocated on a systematic basis over its useful life. Items of property, plant and equipment with the same useful life may be grouped in determining the depreciation charge. The remainder of the items may be depreciated separately. The depreciation charge for each period shall be recognized in profit or loss.

The depreciable amount of a leased asset is allocated to each accounting period during the period of expected use on a systematic basis consistent with the depreciation policy the lessee adopts for depreciable assets that are owned. If there is reasonably certainty that the lessee will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the period of expected use is the useful life of the asset; otherwise, the asset is depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and its useful life.

Land has an unlimited useful life and therefore is not depreciated.

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative years of significant items of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

  • 1) Buildings: 9~50 years

  • 2) Building improvement: 0.5~20 years

  • 3) Machinery and equipment: 1~10 years

(Continued)

31

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  • 4) Research equipment: 1~10 years

  • 5) Modeling equipment: 0.5~5 years

  • 6) Other equipment: 1~15 years

Depreciation methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date. If expectations differ from the previous estimates, the change is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

  • (l) Leases

Applicable after January 1, 2019

  • (i) Identifying a lease

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, the Group assesses whether:

  • 1) the contract involves the use of an identified asset – this may be specified explicitly or implicitly, and should be physically distinct or represent substantially all of the capacity of a physically distinct asset. If the supplier has a substantive substitution right, then the asset is not identified; and

  • 2) the Group has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset throughout the period of use; and

  • 3) the Group has the right to direct the use of the asset when it has the decision-making rights that are most relevant to changing how and for what purpose the asset is used. In rare cases where the decision about how and for what purpose the asset is used is predetermined, the Group has the right to direct the use of an asset if either:

  • the Group has the right to operate the asset and the providers do not have the right to vary; or

  • the Group designed the asset in a way that predetermines how and for what purpose it will be used.

At inception or on reassessment of a contract that contains a lease component, the Group allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of their relative stand-alone prices. However, for the leases of land and buildings in which it is a lessee, the Group has elected not to separate non-lease components and account for the lease and nonlease components as a single lease component.

(Continued)

32

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(ii) As a lessee

The Group recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be reliably determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

  • fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments

  • variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date;

  • amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and

  • payments for purchase or termination options that are reasonably certain to be exercised.

The lease liability is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured when:

  • there is a change in future lease payments arising from the change in an index or rate; or

  • there is a change in the Group’s estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; or

  • there is a change in the lease term resulting from a change of its assessment on whether it will exercise an option to purchase the underlying asset, or

  • there is a change of its assessment on whether it will exercise an extension or termination option; or

  • there is any lease modifications

When the lease liability is remeasured, other than lease modifications, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset, or in profit and loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.

(Continued)

33

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

When the lease liability is remeasured to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease for lease modifications that decrease the scope of the lease, the Group accounts for the remeasurement of the lease liability by decreasing the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset to reflect the partial or full termination of the lease, and recognize in profit or loss any gain or loss relating to the partial or full termination of the lease.

The Group presents right-of-use assets that do not meet the definition of investment and lease liabilities as a separate line item respectively in the statement of financial position.

The Group has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases of machinery and office equipment that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. The Group recognizes the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

  • (iii) As a lessor

When the Group acts as a lessor, it determines at lease commencement whether each lease is a finance lease or an operating lease. To classify each lease, the Group makes an overall assessment of whether the lease transfers to the lessee substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership incidental to ownership of the underlying asset. If this is the case, then the lease is a finance lease; if not, then the lease is an operating lease. As part of this assessment, the Group considers certain indicators such as whether the lease is for the major part of the economic life of the asset.

Applicable before January 1, 2019

(i) As lessor

Lease income from operating lease is recognized in income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognized as an expense over the lease term on the same basis as the lease income. Incentives granted to the lessee to enter into the operating lease are spread over the lease term on a straight-line basis so that the lease income received is reduced accordingly.

(ii) As lessee

Operating leases are not recognized in the Group’s balance sheets.

Payments made under operating lease (excluding insurance and maintenance expenses) are recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives received are recognized as an integral part of the total lease expense, over the term of the lease.

(m) Intangible assets

(i) Goodwill

1) Initial recognition

Goodwill arising from acquisition of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. The measurement of initial recognition of goodwill, please refer to note (4)(u).

(Continued)

34

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  • 2) Subsequent measurement

Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses.

Goodwill related to an investment accounted for using equity method is included in the carrying amount of the investment, and not allocated to any asset, including goodwill, forms part of the carrying amount of the investment accounted for using the equity method.

(ii) Research & Development

During the research phase, activities are carried out to obtain and understand new scientific or technical knowledge. Expenditures during this phase are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Expenditures arising from the development phase shall be recognized as an intangible asset if all the conditions described below can be demonstrated; otherwise, they will be recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

  • 1) The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale.

  • 2) Its intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it.

  • 3) Its ability to use or sell the intangible asset.

  • 4) How the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits.

  • 5) The availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset.

  • 6) Its ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development.

Capitalized expenditure arising from the development phase is measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses.

  • (iii) Other intangible assets

Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group are measured at cost, less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.

(iv) Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure, including expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands, is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

(Continued)

35

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(v) Amortization

The amortizable amount is the cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for cost, less its residual value.

Amortization is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets, other than goodwill and intangible assets with all indefinite useful life, from the date that they are available for use. The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative periods are as follows:

  • 1) Patents: the shorter of contract period and estimated useful lives

  • 2) Royalty: amortized by contract period

  • 3) Computer software: 1~10 years

  • 4) Copyright: 10 years

The residual value, the amortization period, and the amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life shall be reviewed at least annually at each fiscal year-end. Any change shall be accounted for as changes in accounting estimates.

(n) Impairment of non-derivative financial assets

Non-derivative financial assets except for inventories, deferred tax assets, assets arising from employee benefits and non-current assets classified as held for sale are assessed at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Group shall estimate the recoverable amount of the asset. If it is not possible to determine the recoverable amount (fair value less cost to sell and value in use) for the individual asset, then the Group will have to determine the recoverable amount for the asset's cash-generating unit.

The Group assesses goodwill and intangible assets, which have indefinite useful lives and are not available for use, on an annual basis and recognizes an impairment loss on excess of carrying value over the recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount for an individual asset or a cash-generating unit is the higher of its fair value, less costs to sell and its value in use. If, and only if, the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset shall be reduced to its recoverable amount. That reduction is an impairment loss. An impairment loss shall be recognized immediately in profit or loss.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination shall, from the acquisition date, be allocated to each of the acquirer’ s cash-generating units, or groups of cashgenerating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquire are assigned to those units or group of units. If the carrying amount of the cash-generating units exceeds the recoverable amount of the unit, the entity shall recognize the impairment loss and the impairment loss shall be allocated to reduce the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Reversal of an impairment loss for goodwill is prohibited.

(Continued)

36

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that an impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill may no longer exist or may have decreased. An impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill shall be reversed if, and only if, there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognized. If this is the case, the carrying amount of the asset shall be increased to its recoverable amount. That increase is a reversal of an impairment loss.

(o) Provisions

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probably that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognized as finance cost.

A provision for warranties is recognized when the underlying products or services are sold. The provision is based on historical warranty data and a weighting of all possible outcomes against their associated probabilities.

(p) Treasury stock

Repurchased shares are recognized under treasury shares (a contra-equity account) based on its repurchase price (including all directly accountable costs), and net of tax. Gains on disposal of treasury shares should be recognized under Capital Reserve – Treasury Shares Transactions; losses on disposal of treasury shares should be offset against existing capital reserves arising from similar types of treasury shares. If there are insufficient capital reserves to be offset against, then such losses should be accounted for under retained earnings. The carrying amount of treasury shares should be calculated using the weighted average different types of repurchase.

During the cancellation of treasury shares, Capital Reserve – Share Premiums and Share Capital should be debited proportionately. Gains on cancellation of treasury shares should be recognized under existing capital reserves arising from similar types of treasury shares; losses on cancellation of treasury shares should be offset against existing capital reserves arising from similar types of treasury shares. If there are insufficient capital reserves to be offset against, then such losses should be accounted for under retained earnings.

(q) Recognition of Revenue

Revenue from contracts with customers

Revenue is measured based on the consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. The Group recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control of a good or a service to a customer. The accounting policies for the Group’s main types of revenue are explained below.

(Continued)

37

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(i) Sale of goods

The Group manufactures and sells electronic products to electronic products brand vendor. The Group recognizes revenue when control of the products has transferred, being when the products are delivered to the customer, the customer has full discretion over the channel and price to sell the products, and there is no unfulfilled obligation that could affect the customer’s acceptance of the products. Delivery occurs when the products have been shipped to the specific location, the risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to the customer, and either the customer has accepted the products in accordance with the sales contract, the acceptance provisions have lapsed, or the Group has objective evidence that all criteria for acceptance have been satisfied.

The Group assesses sales discounts based on historical experience, management's judgment and other known reasons. Such allowances are recognized as a deduction of sales revenue in the same period in which sales are made. The aforementioned provisions are expected to settle over the next year. A refund liability is recognized for expected discounts payable to customers in relation to sales made until the end of the reporting period. No element of financing is deemed present as the sales of electronic products are made with a credit term which is consistent with the market practice.

A receivable is recognized when the goods are delivered as this is the point in time that the Group has a right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional.

(ii) Financing components

The Group does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. As a consequence, the Group does not adjust any of the transaction prices for the time value of money.

(r) Employee benefits

(i) Defined contribution plans

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are recognized as an employee benefit expense in profit or loss in the periods during which services are rendered by employees.

(ii) Defined benefit plans

A defined benefit plan is a post-employment benefit plan other than a defined contribution plan. The Group’ s net obligation in respect of defined benefit pension plans is calculated separately for each plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods; that benefit is discounted to determine its present value. The fair value of any plan assets is deducted. The discount rate is the yield at the reporting date on government bonds that have maturity dates approximating the terms of the Group’s obligations and that are denominated in the same currency in which the benefits are expected to be paid.

(Continued)

38

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The calculation of defined benefit obligation is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. When the calculation results in a benefit to the Group, the recognized asset is limited to the total of the present value of economic benefits available in the form of any future refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan. In order to calculate the present value of economic benefits, consideration is given to any minimum funding requirements that apply to any plan in the Group. An economic benefit is available to the Group if it is realizable during the life of the plan, or on settlement of the plan liabilities.

If the benefits of a plan are improved, the pension cost incurred from the portion of the increased benefit relating to past service by employees, is recognized immediately in profit or loss.

Re-measurement of net defined benefit liability (asset) (including actuarial gains, losses and the return on plan asset and changes in the effect of the asset ceiling, excluding any amounts included in net interest) is recognized in other comprehensive income (loss). The effect of remeasurement of the defined benefit plan is charged to retained earnings.

The Group recognizes gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of a defined benefit plan when the curtailment or settlement occurs. The gain or loss on curtailment comprises any resulting change in the fair value of plan assets and change in the present value of defined benefit obligation.

(iii) Short term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided.

A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee, and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

(s) Share-based payment

The grant-date fair value of share-based payment awards granted to employee is recognized as employee expenses, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees become unconditionally entitled to the awards. The amount recognized as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards which the related service and non-market performance conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognized as an expense is based on the number of award that meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date.

For share-based payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant-date fair value of the sharebased payment is measured to reflect such conditions, and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

(Continued)

39

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (t) Income taxes

Income tax expenses include both current taxes and deferred taxes. Except for expenses related to business combinations or recognized directly in equity or other comprehensive income, all current and deferred taxes shall be recognized in profit or loss.

Current taxes include tax payables and tax deduction receivables on taxable gains (losses) for the year calculated using the statutory tax rate on the reporting date or the actual legislative tax rate, as well as tax adjustments related to prior years.

Deferred taxes arise due to temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their respective tax bases. Deferred taxes shall not be recognized for the following exceptions:

  • (i) Assets and liabilities that are initially recognized but are not related to the business combination and have no effect on net income or taxable gains (losses) during the transaction.

  • (ii) Temporary differences arising from equity investments in subsidiaries or joint ventures where there is a high probability that such temporary differences will not reverse.

  • (iii) Initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities shall be measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities may be offset against each other if the following criteria are met:

  • (i) The entity has the legal right to settle tax assets and liabilities on a net basis; and

  • (ii) the taxing of deferred tax assets and liabilities fulfill one of the below scenarios:

  • 1) levied by the same taxing authority; or

  • 2) levied by different taxing authorities, but where each such authority intends to settle tax assets and liabilities (where such amounts are significant) on a net basis every year of the period of expected asset realization or debt liquidation, or where the timing of asset realization and debt liquidation is matched.

A deferred tax asset should be recognized for the carry-forward of unused tax losses, unused tax credits, and deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the unused tax losses, unused tax credits, and deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Such unused tax losses, unused tax credits, and deductible temporary differences shall also be re-evaluated every year on the financial reporting date, and they shall be adjusted based on the probability that future taxable profit that will be available against which the unused tax losses, unused tax credits, and deductible temporary differences can be utilized.

The surtax on unappropriated earnings is recoded as current tax expense in the following year after the resolution to appropriate retained earnings is approved in a stockholders’ meeting.

(Continued)

40

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(u) Business combination

Goodwill is measured as an aggregation of the consideration transferred (which generally is measured at fair value at the acquisition date) and as an amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree, net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed (generally at fair value). If the residual balance is negative, the Group shall re-assess whether it has correctly identified all of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and recognize a gain on the bargain purchase thereafter.

All the transaction costs incurred for the business combination are recognized immediately as the Group’s expenses when incurred, except for the issuance of debt or equity instruments.

If the business combination is achieved in stages, the Group shall measure any non-controlling equity interest in the acquire, either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Other non-controlling interest is measured (1) at fair value at the acquisition date or (2) by using other valuation techniques acceptable under the IFRS as endorsed by the FSC.

In a business combination achieved in stages, the Group shall re-measure its previously held equity interest in the acquiree at its acquisition-date fair value and recognize the resulting gain or loss, if any, in profit or loss. In prior reporting periods, the Group may have recognized changes in the value of its equity interest in the acquiree in other comprehensive income. If so, the amount that was recognized in other comprehensive income shall be recognized on the same basis as would be required if the Group had disposed directly of the previously held equity interest. If the disposal of the equity interest required a reclassification to profit or loss, such an amount shall be reclassified to profit or loss.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, the Group shall report in its financial statements provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. During the measurement period, the Group shall retrospectively adjust the provisional amounts recognized at the acquisition date, or recognize additional assets or liabilities to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date. The measurement period shall not exceed one year from the acquisition date.

(v) Earnings per share

The Group discloses the basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Group. The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to the ordinary shareholder of the Group divided by weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Group divided by weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding after adjustment for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. Dilutive potential ordinary shares comprise restricted employee stock and employee compensation not yet approved by the Board of Directors.

(Continued)

41

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(w) Operating segments

An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may incur revenues and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the Group). Operating results of the operating segment are regularly reviewed by the Group’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance. Each operating segment consists of standalone financial information.

(5) Significant accounting assumptions and judgments, and major sources of estimation uncertainty:

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with the IFRSs endorsed by the FSC requires management to make judgments, estimates, and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amount of assets, liabilities, income, and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The management continues to monitor the accounting estimates and assumptions. The management recognizes any changes in accounting estimates during the period and the impact of those changes in accounting estimates in the next period.

There are no critical judgments in applying the accounting policies that have significant effect on the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements. In addition, information about assumptions and estimation uncertainties that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment within the next financial year is as follows:

(a) Recognition and measurement of refund liabilities

Because of the sales returns and allowances, the Group records a refund liabilities (sales returns and allowance provisions) for estimated returns and other allowances in the same period the related revenue is recorded. The estimate is made based on historical experience, market and economic conditions, and any other known factors using the expected value or the most likely amount and it could be different from actual sales returns and allowances, therefore, the management periodically reviews the adequacy of the estimation used.

(b) Valuation of inventories

As inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, the net realizable value of the inventory is mainly determined based on assumptions as to future demand within a specific time horizon. Due to the rapid industrial changes, there may be significant differences in the net realizable value of inventories. Refer to note (6)(g) for further description of the valuation of inventories.

(Continued)

42

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(6) Explanation of significant accounts:

(a) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents
December December
31, 2019 31, 2018
Cash on hand $ 19,217 10,834
Checking accounts and demand deposits 10,455,819 12,389,146
Time deposits 56,034,361 57,033,555
Bonds purchased under resale agreements 50,000 863,010
$ 66,559,397 70,296,545

Please refer to note (6)(ac) for the disclosure of the exchange rate risk, the interest rate risk and the fair value sensitivity analysis of the financial assets and liabilities of the Group.

(b) Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

December December
31, 2019 31, 2018
Mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss:
Non-derivative financial assets
Structured deposits $ 1,330,458 3,965,062
Stock listed in domestic markets - 633,859
Stock unlisted in domestic markets 24,350 -
Fund in domestic or foreign markets 91,009 69,390
Derivative instruments not used for hedging
Foreign exchange contracts 466 10,168
Swap contracts 15,455 2,045
Total $ 1,461,738 4,680,524
Current $ 1,346,379 4,611,134
Non-current 115,359 69,390
$ 1,461,738 4,680,524
December December
31, 2019 31, 2018
Financial liabilities held-for-trading:
Derivative instruments not used for hedging
Foreign exchange contracts $ 5,854 26,913
Total $ 5,854 26,913

(Continued)

43

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The Group uses derivative instruments to hedge foreign currency risk the Group is exposed to arising from its operating activities. The following derivative instruments not applied hedge accounting were classified as mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss and held-fortrading financial liabilities :

Contract amount
(in thousand)
Derivative financial assets:
Foreign exchange contracts:
Forward exchange purchased
USD 84,500
Swap contracts:
Currency Swap
USD 55,000
Derivative financial liabilities:
Foreign exchange contracts:
Forward exchange sold
EUR 21,000
Forward exchange purchased
USD
1,000
Contract amount
(in thousand)
Derivative financial assets:
Foreign exchange contracts:
Forward exchange sold
USD
30,200
Swap contracts:
Currency swap
USD
27,300
Derivative financial liabilities:
Foreign exchange contracts:
Forward exchange sold
EUR
21,000
Forward exchange sold
EUR
1,000
Forward exchange purchased
USD 136,900
Contract amount
(in thousand)
USD 84,500
USD 55,000
EUR 21,000
USD
1,000
December 31, 2019
Currency
Maturity date
USD to BRL
January 14~May 26, 2020
USD to TWD
January 13~March 30, 2020
EUR to USD
January 10~March 13, 2020
USD to BRL
September 23, 2020
December 31, 2018
Currency
Maturity date
EUR to USD
January 14~March 28, 2019
USD to TWD
February 14, 2019
EUR to USD
January 10~March 28, 2019
EUR to TWD
March 25, 2019
USD to BRL
January 3~April 16, 2019

The market risk related to the financial instruments please refer to note (6)(ac).

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Group did not provide any aforementioned financial assets as collaterals for its loans.

(Continued)

44

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(c) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

December December
31, 2019 31, 2018
Equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive
income:
Stock listed in domestic markets $ 2,055,890 2,730,648
Stock listed in foreign markets 448,110 400,184
Stock unlisted in domestic markets 2,246,932 1,990,100
Stock unlisted in foreign markets 177,121 51,363
Total $ 4,928,053 5,172,295

The purpose that the Group invests in the above-mentioned equity securities is for long-term strategies, but rather for trading purpose. Therefore, these equity securities are designated as at FVOCI.

For the year ended December 31, 2019, the Group had sold all of its shares in PrimeSensor Technology Inc., Macroblock Inc., and Innolux Corporation (“Innolux”), which were measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. The fair value of the shares was $845,202 when disposed and the cumulative losses amounted to $4,824,910, which had been transferred to retained earnings from other comprehensive income.

For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Group has sold parts of its shares held in Innolux Corporation and Parawin Venture Capital Corp., which were measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. The fair value of the shares was $428,635 when disposed, and the cumulative losses amounted to $1,513,953, which has been transferred to retained earnings from other equity.

If there is an increase (decrease) in the market price by 5% on the reporting date of the equity securities hold by the Group, the increase (decrease) in other comprehensive income (pre-tax) for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, will be $246,403 and $258,615, respectively. These analyses are performed on the same basis for the period and assume that all other variables remain the same.

The Group’s information of market risk please refer to note (6)(ac).

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Group did not provide any financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income as collaterals for its loans.

(Continued)

45

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (d) Financial instruments used for hedging

  • (i) Financial instruments used for hedging were as follows:

December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
Cash flow hedge:
Financial assets used for hedging:
Forward exchange contracts
$
61
-
Financial liabilities used for hedging:
Forward exchange contracts
$
4,932
-
(ii)
Cash flow hedge
The Group’ s strategy is to use forward exchange contracts to hedge its foreign currenc
exposure in respect of forecasted future sales.
As of December 31, 2018, the Group did not enter into any hedge contract. As of Decembe
31, 2019, the amount related to the items designated as hedge instruments were as follows:
December 31, 2019
Contract amount
(in thousands)
Currency
Maturity period
Average
strike price
Derivative financial
assets used for
hedging
Forward exchange
sold
EUR
6,000
EUR to USD
January 31~
June 29, 2020
1.1278
Derivative financial
liabilities used for
hedging
Forward exchange
sold
USD 39,000
EUR to USD
January 31~
December 29, 2020
1.1327
Forward exchange
purchased
USD
3,589
USD to MXN
February 26~
March 30, 2020
19.507
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
Cash flow hedge:
Financial assets used for hedging:
Forward exchange contracts
$
61
-
Financial liabilities used for hedging:
Forward exchange contracts
$
4,932
-
(ii)
Cash flow hedge
The Group’ s strategy is to use forward exchange contracts to hedge its foreign currenc
exposure in respect of forecasted future sales.
As of December 31, 2018, the Group did not enter into any hedge contract. As of Decembe
31, 2019, the amount related to the items designated as hedge instruments were as follows:
December 31, 2019
Contract amount
(in thousands)
Currency
Maturity period
Average
strike price
Derivative financial
assets used for
hedging
Forward exchange
sold
EUR
6,000
EUR to USD
January 31~
June 29, 2020
1.1278
Derivative financial
liabilities used for
hedging
Forward exchange
sold
USD 39,000
EUR to USD
January 31~
December 29, 2020
1.1327
Forward exchange
purchased
USD
3,589
USD to MXN
February 26~
March 30, 2020
19.507
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
Cash flow hedge:
Financial assets used for hedging:
Forward exchange contracts
$
61
-
Financial liabilities used for hedging:
Forward exchange contracts
$
4,932
-
(ii)
Cash flow hedge
The Group’ s strategy is to use forward exchange contracts to hedge its foreign currenc
exposure in respect of forecasted future sales.
As of December 31, 2018, the Group did not enter into any hedge contract. As of Decembe
31, 2019, the amount related to the items designated as hedge instruments were as follows:
December 31, 2019
Contract amount
(in thousands)
Currency
Maturity period
Average
strike price
Derivative financial
assets used for
hedging
Forward exchange
sold
EUR
6,000
EUR to USD
January 31~
June 29, 2020
1.1278
Derivative financial
liabilities used for
hedging
Forward exchange
sold
USD 39,000
EUR to USD
January 31~
December 29, 2020
1.1327
Forward exchange
purchased
USD
3,589
USD to MXN
February 26~
March 30, 2020
19.507
Contract amount
(in thousands)
Currency
Maturity period
EUR
6,000
EUR to USD
January 31~
June 29, 2020
USD 39,000
EUR to USD
January 31~
December 29, 2020
USD
3,589
USD to MXN
February 26~
March 30, 2020
Average
strike price

1.1278
1.1327
19.507

The Group’ s strategy is to use forward exchange contracts to hedge its foreign currency exposure in respect of forecasted future sales.

As of December 31, 2018, the Group did not enter into any hedge contract. As of December 31, 2019, the amount related to the items designated as hedge instruments were as follows:

  • (iii) For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the ineffective portion of cash flow hedge recognized in profits (losses) amounted of $(5,934) and $559, respectively, recorded as “other gains and losses, net”.

  • (iv) For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the profits (losses) of changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments used for hedging reclassified from other equity to profit or loss is recognized as revenue in the statement of comprehensive income. Please refer to note (6)(ab).

(Continued)

46

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(e) Current financial assets measured at amortized costs

December December
31, 2019 31, 2018
Common bonds – Taiwan Star Telecom Corporation Limited
(“Taiwan Star”) $ - 350,000

The Group has assessed that these financial assets are held to maturity to collect contractual cash flows, which consist solely of payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Therefore, these investments were classified as financial assets measured at amortized cost.

As of December 31, 2018, the Group did not provide the aforementioned financial assets as collaterals for its loans.

  • (f) Notes and accounts receivable
Notes and accounts receivable
December December
31, 2019 31, 2018
Notes receivables from operating activities $ 42,418 102,775
Accounts receivables – measured at amortized cost 167,615,217 184,671,402
Accounts receivables – fair value through other comprehensive
income 28,007,745 23,020,497
195,665,380 207,794,674
Less: allowance for uncollectible accounts (3,928,716) (4,020,603)
**$ ** 191,736,664 203,774,071
Notes and accounts receivable **$ ** 191,692,152 203,715,965
Notes and accounts receivable – related parties $ 44,512 58,106

The Group has assessed a portion of its trade receivables that was held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; therefore, such trade receivables were measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.

The Group applies the simplified approach to provide for its expected credit losses, i.e. the use of lifetime expected loss provision for all receivables. To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due, as well as incorporated forward looking information.

(Continued)

47

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (i) The loss allowance provision of IT product segment of the Group was determined as follows:
December 31, 2019 December 31, 2019
Credit rating
Carrying
amount of
accounts
receivable
Weighted-
average
ECL rate
Level A
$ 172,692,844
0%
Level B
13,008,324
0.547%
Level C
3,817,340
100%
$
189,518,508
December 31, 2018
Lifetime ECLs
Credit-
impaired
-
No
71,101
No
3,817,340
Yes
3,888,441
Credit rating
Carrying
amount of
accounts
receivable
Level A
$ 186,203,302
Level B
11,907,279
Level C
3,830,424
$
201,941,005
Weighted-
average
ECL rate
0%
1.208%
100%
Lifetime ECLs
Credit-
impaired
-
No
143,862
No
3,830,424
Yes
3,974,286
  • (ii) The loss allowance provision of strategically integrated product segment of the Group was determined as follows:
December 31, 2019 December 31, 2019
Credit rating
Carrying
amount of
accounts
receivable
Level A
$ 2,620,806
Level B
2,713,406
Level C
783,004
Level D~E
-
Level F
29,656
$
6,146,872
Weighted-
average
ECL rate
0%
0.10%
1.00%
100%
Lifetime ECLs
Credit-
impaired
-
No
2,789
No
7,830
No
-
-
29,656
Yes
40,275

(Continued)

48

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018
Credit rating
Carrying
amount of
accounts
receivable
Level A
$ 1,550,848
Level B
3,024,709
Level C
1,247,546
Level D~E
-
Level F
30,566
$
5,853,669
Weighted-
average
ECL rate
0.01%
0.11%
1.00%
-
100%
Lifetime ECLs
Credit-
impaired
82
No
3,194
No
12,475
No
-
-
30,566
Yes
46,317

The aging analysis of notes and accounts receivable were determined as follows:

December
31, 2019
Overdue 1 to 180 days
$ 1,707,265
Overdue 181 to 365 days
285
Overdue 365 days and over
-
$
1,707,550
December
31, 2018
2,919,586
15,809
25,555
2,960,950

The movement in the allowance for notes and accounts receivable was as follows:

Balance at January 1
Impairment losses recognized
Amounts written off
Effect of changes in exchange rates
Balance at December 31
2019
2018
$ 4,020,603
4,021,894
(7,790)
(1,085)
(85,907)
-
1,810
(206)
$
3,928,716
4,020,603

Allowance for uncollectible account is the balance of accounts receivable which are uncollectable. Except for evaluating the situation of the customers’ payment records and widely analyzing the credit rating of customers, the Group also takes all the necessary procedures for collection. The Group believes that there is no doubt for the recovery of the due but unimpaired accounts receivable, therefore, no allowance recognized.

The Group entered into accounts receivable factoring agreements with banks. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, except for the amount used under the actual sales amount in accordance with certain agreements, the factoring amount granted by the banks was USD 1,000,000 thousand and EUR 59,700 thousand, USD 950,000 thousand and EUR 20,000 thousand, respectively. Based on the agreements, the Group is not responsible for guaranteeing the ability of the accounts receivable obligor to make payment when it is affected by credit risk. Thus, this is a non-recourse accounts receivable factoring. The Group derecognized the above accounts receivable because it has transferred substantially all of the risks and rewards of their ownership and it does not have any

(Continued)

49

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

continuing in involvement in them. After the transfer of the accounts receivable, the Group can request partial advanced amount, while the interest calculated at an agreed rate is paid to the bank in the period during the time of receiving advance and the accounts receivable is collected. The remaining amounts with no advance are received when the accounts receivable are settled by the customers. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, accounts receivable factored were recovered and derecognized since the conditions of derecognition were met.

The Company, customers, and banks signed the three-party contracts in which the banks purchase accounts receivable from the Company. The total amount of the accounts receivable should not exceed the facility limit provided by the banks to the Company’s customers. Based on the contracts, the banks have no right to request the Company to repurchase the accounts receivable. Thus, this is a non-recourse accounts receivable transfer. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, accounts receivable factored were recovered and derecognized since the conditions of derecognition were met.

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the details of the factored accounts receivable but unsettled were as follows:

December 31, 2019
Purchaser
Financial
Institution
Accounts
receivable
factored
(gross)
$ 25,672,764
Amount advanced
Unpaid
Paid
-
25,672,764
December
Amount
recognized
in other
receivable
-
31, 2018
Collateral
-
Amount
derecognized
Interest rate
25,672,764
2.21%~2.80%
Unpaid
-
Purchaser
Financial
Institution
Amount advanced
Unpaid
Paid
-
32,098,074
Amount
recognized
in other
receivable
-
Collateral
-
Amount
derecognized
Interest rate
32,098,074
3.02%~3.52%
Unpaid
-

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Group did not provide any aforementioned notes and accounts receivable as collaterals.

(g) Inventories

Inventories
December December
31, 2019 31, 2018
Finished goods $ 30,269,057 33,463,627
Work in progress 6,455,035 6,830,625
Raw materials 41,213,675 38,526,674
Raw materials in transit 495,771 327,996
$ 78,433,538 79,148,922
  • (i) During the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, inventory cost recognized as cost of sales amounted to $946,533,518 and $937,139,320, respectively.

  • (ii) The write-down of inventories to net realizable value amounted to $587,759 and $263,774, for

(Continued)

50

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

  • (iii) As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Group did not provide any inventories as collaterals for its loans.

(h) Investments accounted for using equity method

A summary of the Group’s financial information for equity-accounted investees at the reporting date is as follows:

is as follows:
December December
31, 2019 31, 2018
Associates $ 7,410,134 7,469,153
Joint venture (14,725) 16,180
7,395,409 7,485,333
Plus: credit balance of investment in equity
method (other non-current liability) 41,719 -
Less: unrealized profits or losses (118,042) (120,848)
$ 7,319,086 7,364,485

(i) Associates

  • 1) The fair value of the shares of listed company based on the closing price was as follow:
December December
31, 2019 31, 2018
Allied Circuit Co., Ltd. (“Allied Circuit”) $ 1,838,621 1,061,543
Avalue Technology Inc. (“Avalue”) 1,147,839 586,743
$ 2,986,460 1,648,286
2) The Group’s share of the net gain (loss) of associates was as follows:
2019 2018
The Group’s share of the gain (loss) of associates $ 229,152 813,796
3) The Group’s financial information for investments accounted for using the equity method
that are individually immaterial was as follows:
December December
31, 2019 31, 2018
Carrying amount of individually immaterial associates $ 7,410,134 7,469,153
2019 2018
The Group’s share of the net income (loss) of associates:
Profit (loss) from continuing operations 229,152 813,796
Other comprehensive income (159,440) (287,138)

(Continued)

51

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Total comprehensive income

$ 69,712 526,658

  • 4) In October 2019, the Group had sold part of its shares held in Avalue Technology Inc. (“Avalue”), with a consideration (net of costs of disposal) amounting to $18,033. The transaction has been completed and the price has been fully recovered, wherein the Group recognized a gain of $8,990, which was accounted for as other gain and loss.

  • 5) In August 2018, the Group has sold all of its shares held in LC Future Center Limited Ltd. (“LCFC”), with consideration (net of costs of disposal) amounting to USD 246,792 thousands. The transaction has been completed and the price has been fully recovered. The Group recognized a gain of $2,511,085 (USD 83,925 thousands), which was accounted for as other gain and loss.

(ii) Joint venture

In April 2010, the Group and another company established a jointly controlled entity, Compal Connector Manufacture Ltd. (“CCM”), and obtained an ownership interest of 51%. CCM’s actual paid-in capital amounted to USD10,000 thousands. Moreover, in May 2014, the Group and another company established a jointly controlled entity, Zheng Ying Electronics (Chongqing) Co., Ltd., (“Zheng Ying”), and obtained an ownership interest of 51%. Zheng Ying’s actual paid-in capital amounted to USD2,500 thousands.

The Group’s financial information for investment accounted for using the equity method that are individually insignificant was as follows:

The carrying amount of the Group’s interests in all individually
insignificant joint ventures
The Group’s share of the net income (loss) of joint ventures:
Losses from continuing operations (also the total
comprehensive losses)
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
$
(14,725)
16,180
2019
2018
$
(32,144)
(16,428)
  • (iii) As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Group did not provide any investments accounted for using equity method as collaterals for its loans.

  • (i) Changes in subsidiaries’ equity

  • (i) Changes in ownership interests while retaining control (increase in ownership interest)

The Group purchased shares of TTI from non-controlling interest amounting to $634 in 2018.

The following summarizes the effect of changes in equity of the parent due to changes in the ownership interest of the subsidiaries:

2018 Acquisition of non-controlling interest (carrying amount) $ 631 (Continued)

52

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Consideration paid for the non-controlling interest (634)
Difference $ (3)
Capital surplus – changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries $ (3)
  • (ii) Changes in subsidiaries’ equity did not result in the Group’s loss of control

  • 1) Subsidiaries’ employee stock options exercised

CBN issued 69 thousand and 351 thousand new shares because of its employees' exercised stock options in 2019 and 2018, respectively, which resulted in the reduce of the Group’s ownership of CBN by 0.07% and 0.41%, respectively.

  • 2) Issuance of new shares for cash of subsidiaries

The Group purchased newly issued shares of Arcadyan amounting to $323,917 at a percentage different from its existing ownership percentage in the fourth quarter of 2019, resulting in a decrease in the ownership of the Group in Arcadyan by 0.37%.

The Group did not purchase newly issued shares of CBN in the fourth quarter of 2018, which resulted in a decrease in the ownership of the Group’s in CBN by 7.27%.

  • 3) Issuance and cancellation of subsidiaries’ restricted shares

Arcadyan canceled 84 thousand restricted shares and issued 4,500 thousand restricted new shares in the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, which resulted in an increase of 0.01% and a decrease of 0.84%, respectively, of the ownership of the Group in Arcadyan.

  • 4) The following summarizes the effect of changes in equity of the parent due to changes in the ownership interest of subsidiaries:
Capital surplus – changes in ownership interest
in subsidiaries
Retained earnings
2019
2018
$ 43,473
(32,703)
-
(32,160)
$
43,473
(64,863)
  • (j) Loss control of subsidiaries

The Group had sold all of its shares in CMX, at the amount of $218,133, to a third party in August 2019, resulting in its losing control over CMX. The entire amount had been fully received. The gain on disposal amounting to $58,107 was recorded as other gains and losses.

The carrying amounts of assets and liabilities of CMX were as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents $ 74,638
Other current assets 2,918

(Continued)

53

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Property, plant and equipment 117,625
Notes and accounts payable (644)
Other payables (33,716)
Other current liabilities (966)
Carrying amount net assets $ 159,855

(k) Material non-controlling interests of subsidiaries

The material non-controlling interests of subsidiaries were as follows:

Subsidiaries
Arcadyan Technology
Corporation
Main operation place
Taiwan
Percentage of
non-controlling interests
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
%
65
%
65

The following information of the aforementioned subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers. Included in these information are the fair value adjustment made during the acquisition and relevant difference in accounting principles between the Group as at the acquisition date. Intra-group transactions were not eliminated in this information.

Arcadyan’s collective financial information

Current assets

Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Net assets

Non-controlling interests

Sales revenue
$
Net income
$ Other comprehensive income
Comprehensive income
$
Profit, attributable to non-controlling interests
$
Comprehensive income, attributable to non-controlling interests
$
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
$ 22,052,835
18,638,678
3,478,150
2,614,802
(13,044,806)
(11,620,412)
(1,145,245)
(159,270)
$
11,340,934
9,473,798
$
7,625,040
6,330,768
2019
2018
32,897,900
26,621,262

1,356,986
880,183
(53,703)
31,652

1,303,283
911,835

894,962
567,101

859,763
587,791

(Continued)

54

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Net cash flows from operating activities $ 2,496,825 1,815,108
Net cash flows from investing activities (837,786) (369,128)
Net cash flows from financing activities 2,779 702,117
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (30,312) 16,667
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents $ 1,631,506 2,164,764

(l) Property, plant and equipment

The cost, depreciation, and impairment of the property, plant and equipment of the Group for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, were as follows:

Cost:
Balance on January 1, 2019

Additions
Disposals and derecognitions
Reclassifications
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2019

Balance on January 1, 2018

Additions
Disposals and derecognitions
Reclassifications
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2018

Depreciation and impairments loss:
Balance on January 1, 2019

Depreciation for the period
Disposals and derecognitions
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2019

Balance on January 1, 2018

Depreciation for the period
Disposals and derecognitions
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2018

Carrying amounts:
Balance on December 31, 2019

Balance on January 1, 2018

Balance on December 31, 2018
Land Buildings
and building
improvement
Machinery Other
equipment
Under
construction
and
prepayment
for purchase of
equipment
Total
$ 1,772,214
25,888
(93,905)
-
1,023
$
1,705,220
$ 1,769,326
-
-
-
2,888
$
1,772,214
$ -
-
-
-
$
-
$ -
-
-
-
$
-
$
1,705,220
$
1,769,326
$
1,772,214
17,020,270
382,049
(440,934)
221,513
(216,119)
16,966,779
15,100,906
1,787,027
(55,743)
5,030
183,050
17,020,270
10,105,653
802,230
(413,292)
(142,157)
10,352,434
9,239,452
738,622
(22,941)
150,520
10,105,653
6,614,345
5,861,454
6,914,617
26,201,597
1,956,846
(773,288)
406,831
(747,345)
27,044,641
23,268,462
3,354,838
(109,254)
104,891
(417,340)
26,201,597
18,441,703
2,524,504
(662,693)
(453,255)
19,850,259
17,548,800
2,309,302
(95,177)
(1,321,222)
18,441,703
7,194,382
5,719,662
7,759,894
10,642,904
1,900,557
(1,003,600)
104,464
(354,892)
11,289,433
9,759,017
1,467,955
(423,779)
104,690
(264,979)
10,642,904
7,674,891
1,778,318
(990,010)
(321,608)
8,141,591
6,066,960
1,547,601
(399,077)
459,407
7,674,891
3,147,842
3,692,057
2,968,013
1,003,490
56,640,475
1,561,601
5,826,941
-
(2,311,727)
(1,007,468)
(274,660)
(247,065)
(1,564,398)
1,310,558
58,316,631
1,136,868
51,034,579
83,609
6,693,429
-
(588,776)
(214,611)
-
(2,376)
(498,757)
1,003,490
56,640,475
-
36,222,247
-
5,105,052
-
(2,065,995)
-
(917,020)
-
38,344,284
-
32,855,212
-
4,595,525
-
(517,195)
-
(711,295)
-
36,222,247
1,310,558
19,972,347
1,136,868
18,179,367
1,003,490
20,418,228

(Continued)

55

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, part of the Group’ s property, plant and equipment were provided as collateral for long-term borrowings. Please refer to note (8).

(m) Right-of-use assets

The Group leases many assets including land and buildings, machinery and vehicles. Information about leases for which the Group as a lessee is presented below:

Cost:
Balance on January 1, 2019
Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 16
Balance on January 1, 2019 per IFRS 16
Additions
Deductions
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2019
Depreciation and impairment loss:
Balance on January 1, 2019
Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 16
Balance on January 1, 2019 per IFRS 16
Depreciation for the period
Deductions
Effect of movements in exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2019
Carrying amount:
Balance on December 31, 2019
Land
$ -
891,147
891,147
245,220
-
(25,554)
$
1,110,813
$ -
-
-
32,106
-
(519)
$
31,587
$
1,079,226
Buildings
-
1,934,899
1,934,899
1,142,076
(226,448)
(40,536)
2,809,991
-
-
-
770,753
(104,216)
(7,070)
659,467
2,150,524
Machinery
-
87,482
87,482
9,460
(9,067)
(1,214)
86,661
-
-
-
22,615
-
(345)
22,270
64,391
Vehicles
and Other
Total
-
-
67,569
2,981,097
67,569
2,981,097
26,127
1,422,883
(4,403)
(239,918)
(581)
(67,885)
88,712
4,096,177
-
-
-
-
-
-
43,834
869,308
(4,403)
(108,619)
(6,750)
(14,684)
32,681
746,005
56,031
3,350,172

The Group leases land, offices, warehouses and factory facilities under an operating lease for the year ended December 31, 2018, please refer to note (6)(s).

(n) Short-term borrowings

The details of short-term borrowings were as follows:

December December
31, 2019 31, 2018
Unsecured bank loans $ 60,951,844 72,350,197
Unused credit line for short-term borrowings **$ ** 107,077,000 83,720,000
Range of interest rates 0.66%~5.05% 0.45%~5.87%

For information on the Group’s interest risk, foreign currency risk and liquidity risk, please refer to note (6)(ac).

(Continued)

56

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(o) Long-term borrowings

The details of long-term borrowings were as follows:

Unsecured bank loans
Secured bank loans
Less: current portion
Total
Unused credit lines for
long-term borrowings
Unsecured bank loans
Secured bank loans
Less: current portion
Total
Unused credit lines for
long-term borrowings
December 31, 2019
Annual range of
interest rate
Maturity year
Amount
December 31, 2019
Annual range of
interest rate
Maturity year
Amount
Currency Annual range of
interest rate
TWD
TWD
0.73%~1.18%
2020~2023
$ 25,650,000
1.67%
2022
98,438
(18,189,375)
$
7,559,063
$
12,047,000
December 31, 2018
Annual range of
interest rate
Maturity year
Amount
Currency Annual range of
interest rate
Maturity year
TWD
TWD
0.79%~1.22%
1.67%
2019~2021
$ 28,396,250
2022
137,813
(17,535,625)
$
10,998,438
$
5,443,000

For information on the Group’s interest risk, foreign currency risk and liquidity risk, please refer to note (6)(ac).

The Group pledged property, plant and equipment as collateral for its partial long-term borrowings. Please refer to note (8).

(p) Unsecured convertible corporate bonds

  • (i) The Company’ s subsidiary, Arcadyan, issued the first domestic unsecured convertible corporate bonds on June 6, 2019. The details was as follows:
corporate bonds on June 6, 2019. The details was as follows:
December
31, 2019
Total convertible corporate bonds issued $ 1,000,000
Unamortized discounts on corporate bonds payable (33,508)
Balance of corporate bonds payable as of December 31, 2019 $ 966,492
Conversion options included in equity component (classified as capital surplus and
non-controlling interests) $ 48,667

(Continued)

57

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Interest expenses

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----- Start of picture text -----

2019
$ 7,919
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The effective interest rate of the first issued convertible corporate bonds was 1.3284%.

  • (ii) The main terms of issuing the above-mentioned convertible corporate bonds was as follows:

  • 1) Coupon rate: 0%

  • 2) Duration: three years (June 6, 2019~June 6, 2022)

  • 3) Repayment

Put option and call option are excluded from the issuance of convertible corporate bonds. Except that the bondholders convert the bonds to Arcadyan’ s common shares or the bonds are repurchased and cancelled by Arcadyan from the securities firm’s business office, the bonds will be repaid in cash at par value when the bonds expired.

  • 4) Terms of conversion

    • a) The bondholder may opt to have its bonds converted into the Arcadyan’s common shares, with the approval of Taiwan Depository & Clearing Corporation through securities firms, at any time between three months after the issuance date (September 7, 2019) and the day before the maturity day (June 6, 2022), except for the following:

      • The closing period in accordance with the applicable law;

      • The period starting from the first day of the first fifteen working days prior to the date of record for determination wherein the shareholders are entitled to receive the distributions or rights to subscribe for new shares in a capital increase for cash, and ends on the date of record for the distribution of the rights/benefits;

      • The period starts from the date of record of the capital decrease and ends on the date prior to the trading of the reissuance shares after the capital decrease.

    • b) Conversion price is determined as NT$98.3 per share upon issuance. Arcadyan paid cash dividends and issued new shares for cash in 2019; therefore, the conversion price has been adjusted to NT$93 per share.

  • (q) Lease liabilities

The details of leases liabilities were as follows:

Current
Non-current
December
31, 2019
$
717,021
$
1,550,067

(Continued)

58

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

For the maturity analysis, please refer to note (6)(ac).

The amounts recognized in profit or loss were as follows:

Interest on lease liabilities
Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities
Expenses relating to leases of low-value assets, excluding short-term leases
The amounts recognized in the statement of cash flows for the Group was as follows:
Total cash outflow for leases
2019 2019
$
48,758
$
4,579
$
117,545
2019
2019
$
1,003,697

(i) Real estate leases

The Group leases land leasehold rights, leases buildings for its office and plant space. The leases of office space typically run for a period of 1 ~19 years, and of land leasehold rights for 50 years.

(ii) Other leases

The Group leases vehicles and equipment, with lease terms of 1~5 years.

The Group also leases some equipments and vehicles with contract terms of 1~3 years. These leases are short-term or leases of low-value items. The Group has elected not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for these leases.

(r) Provisions

Balance on January 1, 2019
Provisions made during the period
Provisions used during the period
Provisions reversed during the period
Balance on December 31, 2019
Balance on January 1, 2018
Provisions made during the period
Provisions used during the period
Provisions reversed during the period
Balance on December 31, 2018
Warranties
$ 426,981
721,303
(305,236)
(12,291)
$
830,757
$ 387,147
398,735
(313,832)
(45,069)
$
426,981

Provisions relate to sales of products are assessed based on historical experience, management's judgment and other known reasons. Such allowances are recognized as a deduction of sales revenue

(Continued)

59

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

in the same period in which sales are made. The aforementioned provisions are expected to settle over the next year.

(s) Operating lease

  • (i) The Group as lessee

  • 1) The rental payables of the non-cancellable operating lease are as follows:

December
31, 2018
Less than one year $ 569,275
Between one and five years 598,996
More than five years 116,349
$ 1,284,620

The Group leased several office areas under operating leases with the leasing terms from 1 to 19 years and had an option to renew the leases when the leases expired.

For the year ended December 31, 2018, expenses recognized in profit or loss under operating leases amounted to $612,239.

The lease contract includes those of the land and building, with their residual values being assumed by the landlord. The rental is regularly adjusted based on the current market price. Based on the risks and rewards of leased assets not transferred to the Group, the Group recognized the lease as operating lease.

  • 2) Long-term prepaid rent – land leasehold rights

The Group acquired land leasehold rights under operating lease and was expensed equally over 50 years. As of December 31, 2018, land leasehold rights accounted as longterm prepaid rents amounted to $891,147.

For the year ended December 31, 2018, expenses recognized in profit or loss under operating lease amounted to $13,302.

  • (t) Employee benefits

  • (i) Defined benefit plans

Reconciliation of defined benefit obligations at present value and plan assets at fair value were as follows:

(Continued)

60

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December December
31, 2019 31, 2018
Present value of defined benefit obligations $ (1,486,824) (1,447,375)
Fair value of plan assets 748,660 737,229
Net defined benefit liabilities $ (738,164) (710,146)

The Group makes defined benefit plan contributions to the pension fund account with Bank of Taiwan that provides pensions for employees upon retirement. The plans (covered by the Labor Standards Law) entitle a retired employee to receive retirement benefits based on years of service and average salary for the six months prior to retirement.

1) Composition of plan assets

The Group allocates pension funds in accordance with the Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund, and such funds are managed by the Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee. With regard to the utilization of the funds, minimum earnings in the annual distributions on the final financial statements shall be no less than the earnings attainable from the amounts accrued from two-year time deposits with interest rates offered by local banks.

The balance of the Group’ s labor pension reserve account in the Bank of Taiwan amounted to $746,865 (excluding the ending balance of interest receivable) as of December 31, 2019. For information on the utilization of the labor pension fund assets including the asset allocation and yield of the fund, please refer to the website of the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor.

2) Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligations

The movements in the present value of defined benefit obligations for the Group were as follows:

Defined benefit obligations on January 1
Benefit paid by the plan
Current service costs and interest
Remeasurements of net benefit liabilities
Defined benefit obligations on December 31
2019
2018
$ (1,447,375)
(1,418,645)
50,196
33,560
(24,942)
(26,745)
(64,703)
(35,545)
$
(1,486,824)
(1,447,375)
  • 3) Movements of the fair value of defined benefit plan assets

The movements in the fair value of the defined benefit plan assets for the Group were as follows:

Fair value of plan assets on January 1
Expected return on plan assets
2019
2018
$ 737,229
712,835
9,432
9,841

(Continued)

61

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Remeasurements of net benefit plan assets 23,917 19,280
Contributions paid by the employer 28,278 28,833
Benefits paid by the plan (50,196) (33,560)
Fair value of plan assets on December 31 $ 748,660 737,229
  • 4) Expenses recognized in profit or loss

The expenses recognized in profit or loss were as follows:

Current service cost
Net interest on the net defined benefit liability
(asset)
Cost of sales
Selling expenses
Administrative expenses
Research and development expenses
2019
2018
$ 6,401
7,023
9,109
9,881
$
15,510
16,904
$ 689
817
812
986
3,686
3,880
10,323
11,221
$
15,510
16,904
  • 5) Actuarial assumptions

The following were the Group’s principal actuarial assumptions at the reporting date:

Discount rate
Future salary increasing rate
December 31,
2019
December 31,
2018
0.90%~1.00%
1.30%~1.375%
3.00%
3.00%

The expected allocation payment made by the Group to the defined benefit plans for the one year period after the reporting date is $28,677.

The weighted-average lifetime of the defined benefit plan is 9.9~14.74 years.

  • 6) Sensitivity analysis

If the main actuarial assumptions had changed, the impact on the present value of the defined benefit obligation shall be as follows:

Effects to the defined
benefit obligation
Increased
Decreased
0.25%
0.25%

(Continued)

62

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2019
Discount rate (36,821) 38,220
Future salary increasing rate 37,254 (36,089)
December 31, 2018
Discount rate (37,146) 38,572
Future salary increasing rate 37,746 (36,552)

Reasonably possible changes at the reporting date to one of the relevant actuarial assumptions, holding other assumptions constant, would have affected the defined benefit obligation by the amounts shown above. The method used in the sensitivity analysis is consistent with the calculation on the net defined benefit liabilities in the balance sheets.

The method and assumption used in the sensitivity analysis is consistent with prior period.

(ii) Defined contribution plans

The Group allocates 6% of each employee’ s monthly wages to the labor pension personal account at the Bureau of the Labor Insurance in accordance with the provisions of the Labor Pension Act. Under this defined contribution plan, the Group allocates the labor pension at a specific percentage to the Bureau of the Labor Insurance without additional legal or constructive obligations.

The Company and all subsidiaries in domestic recognized the pension costs under the defined contribution method amounting to $413,479 and $381,455 for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Payment was made to the Bureau of Labor Insurance.

Other subsidiaries recognized the pension expenses, basic endowment insurance expenses, and social welfare expenses amounting to $1,294,677 and $1,319,260 for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

(u) Income taxes

(i) Income tax expenses

  • 1) The amount of income tax for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, was as follows:
Current tax expense
Recognized during the period
10% surtax on unappropriated earnings
Tax credit of investment
Deferred tax expense
2019
2018
$ 2,364,140
2,092,686
294,326
27,288
(438,511)
(183,384)
2,219,955
1,936,590

(Continued)

63

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Recognition and reversal of temporary
differences (107,798) 393,967
Adjustment in tax rate - (130,273)
(107,798) 263,694
Income tax expense $ 2,112,157 2,200,284
2) The amount of income tax recognized in other comprehensive income for the years ended
December 31, 2019 and 2018, was as follows:
2019 2018
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Remeasurement of the defined benefit
obligation $ (8,157) (33,202)
Unrealized gains (losses) on equity instruments
at fair value through other comprehensive
income 44,004 (42,630)
$ 35,847 (75,832)
Items that will be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Foreign currency translation differences of
foreign operations $ (10,678) 3,293
  • 3) The income tax expense that was reconciled between the actual income tax expense and profit before tax for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, was as follows:
2019 2018
Profit before tax $ 10,007,876 11,789,585
Income tax calculated based on tax rate $ 2,743,666 3,454,689
Adjustment in tax rate - (130,273)
Estimated tax effect of tax exemption on investment
income, net (155,231) (984,537)
Realized investment loss (25,237) (133,869)
Investment tax credit (438,511) (183,384)
Changes in temporary differences (150,199) (11,635)
Adjustment of estimated difference (156,657) 162,005
Surtax on unappropriated earnings 294,326 27,288
$ 2,112,157 2,200,284

(ii) Deferred tax assets and liabilities

(Continued)

64

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Changes in the amount of deferred tax assets and liabilities for 2019 and 2018 were as follows:

Refund
liabilities
Deferred tax assets:
Balance on January 1, 2019
$ 178,025
Recognized in profit or loss
(57,422)
Recognized in other
comprehensive income
-
Balance on December 31, 2019
$
120,603
Balance on January 1, 2018
$ 259,546
Recognized in profit or loss
(81,521)
Recognized in other
comprehensive income
-
Balance on December 31, 2018
$
178,025
Deferred tax liabilities:
Balance on January 1, 2019
Recognized in profit or loss
Recognized in other comprehensive income
Balance on December 31, 2019
Balance on January 1, 2018
Recognized in profit or loss
Recognized in other comprehensive income
Balance on December 31, 2018
Contract
liabilities
Unrealized
exchange
losses, net
Others
Total
164,955
163,265
517,703
1,023,948
(105,526)
586,948
171,280
595,280
-
-
18,398
18,398
59,429
750,213
707,381
1,637,626
176,283
411,518
504,024
1,351,371
(11,328)
(248,253)
(16,683)
(357,785)
-
-
30,362
30,362
164,955
163,265
517,703
1,023,948
Unrealized
exchange
gains, net
Others
Total
$ -
(478,169)
(478,169)
(497,092)
9,610
(487,482)
-
(43,567)
(43,567)
$
(497,092)
(512,126)
(1,009,218)
$ (171,868)
(442,569)
(614,437)
171,868
(77,777)
94,091
-
42,177
42,177
$
-
(478,169)
(478,169)

(iii) Unrecognized deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets have not been recognized in respect of the following items:

Tax effect of deductible temporary differences
Tax effect of loss carryforward
December 31,
2019
December
31, 2018
$
827,365
716,848
$
1,121,433
1,249,171

The Group assesses and considers that some of the income tax reduction items may be unrealized, hence they are not recognized as deferred tax assets. In addition, according to Income Tax Act, the loss carryforward are the losses incurred in past 10 years assessed by ROC tax authorities which can be deducted from the net profit of current year before levied. The items are not recognized as deferred income tax assets due to the fact that the Group may not have sufficient taxable income in the future for the losses.

As of December 31, 2019, the tax effects on loss carryforward that have not been recognized

(Continued)

65

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

as deferred tax assets were as follows:

Year of loss
2010 (Assessed)
2011 (Assessed)
2012 (Assessed)
2013 (Assessed)
2014 (Assessed)
2015 (Assessed)
2016 (Assessed)
2017 (Assessed)
2018 (Assessed/Filed)
2019 (Estimated)
Expiry year
Deductible amount
2020
$ 14,492
2021
399,926
2022
689,013
2023
228,258
2024
41,534
2025
636,827
2026
1,443,859
2027
950,585
2028
550,579
2029
652,091
$
5,607,164

(iv) Unrecognized deferred tax assets and liabilities related to investments in subsidiaries

The temporary differences associated with investment in subsidiaries were not recognized as deferred income tax assets and liabilities as the Company has the ability to control the reversal of these temporary differences which are not expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the aggregate deductible temporary differences relating to investments in subsidiaries not recognized as deferred tax assets amounted to $1,894,891 and $2,162,721, respectively.

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the aggregate taxable temporary differences relating to investments in subsidiaries not recognized as deferred tax liabilities amounted to $53,923,241 and $54,732,941, respectively.

(v) Examination and approval

The Company’s tax returns for the years through 2017 were assessed by the Taipei National Tax Administration.

The ROC tax authorities have assessed the income tax returns of Panpal, Gempal, Hong Jin, Palcom, Acbel Telecom, Ripal, Zhipal, Rayonnant Technology, UCGI, Mactech, RBL, CBN, Unicore, Raycore, TTI, GLB and HengHao through 2017, of HongJi through 2018, of Arcadyan through 2017 except for 2016, and of ATK through November, 2019.

(v) Capital and other equities

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company’ s authorized common stock consisting of 6,000,000 thousand shares with a par value of 10 New Taiwan dollar per share amounted to $60,000,000 of which 4,407,147 thousand shares, were issued. All issued shares were paid up upon issuance.

(Continued)

66

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(i) Ordinary shares

In 2015, the Company issued its employee restricted shares amounting to $493,600, wherein the amount of $120,450 had been cancelled due to failure in meeting the vested requirements in the year ended December 31, 2018. As of December 31, 2018, the registration procedure had been completed.

(ii) Capital surplus

The balances of capital surplus were as follows:

December December
31, 2019 31, 2018
Additional paid-in capital $ 6,302,490 7,183,919
Treasury share transactions 2,481,885 2,421,864
Difference between consideration and carrying amount arising
from acquisition or disposal of subsidiaries 36,766 36,766
Recognition of changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries 59,115 15,642
Changes in equity of associates and joint ventures accounted
for using equity method 279,003 274,243
$ 9,159,259 9,932,434

In accordance with the ROC Company Act, realized capital reserves can only be used to increase the common stock or distributed as cash dividends after offsetting losses. The aforementioned capital reserves include share premiums and donation gains. In accordance with the Securities Offering and Issuance Guidelines, the amount of capital reserves to be reclassified under share capital shall not exceed 10% of the actual share capital amount.

The Company’s shareholders’ meeting held on June 21, 2019 and June 22, 2018, approved to distribute the cash dividend of $881,429 (representing 0.2 New Taiwan Dollars per share), by using the additional paid-in-capital.

A resolution was approved during the Board of Directors' meeting held on March 30, 2020 to distribute the cash dividend of $$881,429, with a par value of NTD 0.2 per share, by using the additional paid-in capital. The related information can be accessed through the Market Observation Post system website after the Board of Directors' meeting.

(iii) Retained earnings

Based on the Company’s articles of incorporation amended on June 21, 2019, if there is any profit after closing of books in a given year, the Company shall first defray tax due, cover accumulated losses and set aside ten percent of it as legal reserve and then set aside or reverse a special reserve in accordance with laws and regulations. The balance of earnings available for distribution is composed of the remainder of the said profit and the unappropriated retained earnings of previous years. The Board of Directors may set aside a certain amount to cope with the business operation conditions, and shall prepare the proposal for distribution of the balance amount thereof after a resolution has been adopted and then allocated by the Board of Directors. The Company authorizes the Board of Directors to distribute all or part of the

(Continued)

67

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

dividends and bonuses, capital surplus or legal reserve in cash after a resolution has been adopted by a majority vote at a meeting of the Board of Directors attended by two-thirds of the total number of directors; and in addition thereto a report of such distribution shall be submitted to the General shareholders’ meeting.

Based on the Company’s articles of incorporation before amended on June 21, 2019, if there is any profit after closing of books in a given year, the Company shall first defray tax due, cover accumulated losses and set aside ten percent of it as legal reserve and then set aside or reverse a special reserve in accordance with laws and regulations. The balance of earnings available for distribution is composed of the remainder of the said profit and the unappropriated retained earnings of previous years. The earnings appropriation proposal to distribute dividend and bonus shall be proposed by the Board of Directors and approved by the General Shareholders Meeting. The rest of the unappropriated retained earnings shall be reserved.

The lifecycle of the industry of the Company is in the growing stage. To consider the need of the Company for the future capital, capital budget, long-term financial planning, domestic and foreign competition, the need of shareholders for cash flow and other factors, if there is any profit after close of books, the dividend and bonus to be distributed to shareholders shall not be less than thirty percent of profit after tax for such year and the cash dividend allocated by the Company each year shall not be lower than ten percent of the total dividend (including cash and share dividend) for such year.

According to the law, when there is a deduction from stockholders' equity (excluding treasury stock and unearned employee benefit) during the year, an amount equal to the deduction item is set aside as a special reserve before the earnings are appropriated. A special reserve is made available for earning distribution only after the deduction of the related shareholders’ equity has been reversed.

1) Legal reverse

When a company incurs no loss, it may, in pursuant to a resolution to be adopted by the shareholders’ meeting as required, distribute its legal reserve by issuing new shares and distributing stock dividends or distributing cash to shareholders. Only the portion of the legal reserve which exceeds 25% of the paid-in capital may be distributed.

2) Special reverse

In accordance with Ruling No. 1010012865 issued by the FSC on April 6, 2012, a portion of current earnings and previous unappropriated earnings shall be set aside as a special reserve during earnings distribution. The amount to be set aside should equal the total amount of contra accounts that are accounted for as deductions to other equity interests. A portion of previous unappropriated earnings shall be set aside as a special reserve, which should not be distributed, to account for cumulative changes to other equity interests pertaining to prior periods. The special reserve shall be made available for appropriation when the net deductions of other equity interests are reversed in the subsequent periods.

3) Earnings distribution

Earnings distribution for 2018 and 2017 was approved by the shareholders during their

(Continued)

68

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

annual meetings held on June 21, 2019 and June 22, 2018, respectively. The relevant information was as follows:

information was as follows:
Cash dividends distributed
to common shareholders
2018
Amount
per share
Total
amount
$ 1.0
4,407,147
2017
Amount
per share
$ 1.0
Amount
per share
Total
amount
1.0
4,407,147

Earnings distribution for 2019 was approved by the Board of Directors on March 30, 2020. The relevant information was as follows:

2020. The relevant information was as follows:
Cash dividends distributed to common shareholders from
the unappropriated earnings
2019
Amount
per share
$ 1.0
Total
amount
4,407,147

The related information of the earnings distribution for the year ended December 31, 2019, can be accessed through the Market Observation Post System website after the related meeting.

(iv) Treasury stock

The subsidiaries of the Company did not sell the ordinary shares of the Company in the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018. As of December 31, 2019, Panpal and Gempal, subsidiaries of the Company, held 50,017 thousand shares of ordinary shares of the Company, recorded as the Company’s treasury stock, with a book value of 17.6 New Taiwan dollars per share. The total cost was $881,247. The fair value of the ordinary shares of the Company was 18.85 and 17.45 New Taiwan dollars per share as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

Pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Act, the number of treasury shares purchased cannot exceed 10% of the number of shares issued. The total purchase cost cannot exceed the sum of retained earnings, paid-in capital in excess of par value and realized capital surplus. The shares purchased for the purpose of transferring to employees shall be transferred within three years from the date of share repurchase. Those not transferred within the said limit shall be deemed as not issued by the Company and it should be cancelled. Furthermore, treasury stock cannot be pledged for debts, and treasury stock does not carry any shareholder rights until it is transferred.

(Continued)

69

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(v) Other equity interests (net-of-taxes)

Balance on January 1, 2019

The Company
Subsidiaries
Associates
Balance on December 31, 2019

Balance on January 1, 2018

The Company
Subsidiaries
Associates
Balance on December 31, 2018
Exchange
differences on
transaction of
foreign operation
financial
statements
Unrealized gain
(loss) from
financial assets at
fair value through
other
comprehensive
income
Unearned
compensation
for restricted
employee shares
and others
Total
$ (1,852,952)
(1,620,812)
(52,530)
(268,686)
$
(3,794,980)
$ (3,477,376)
1,853,763
(67,150)
(162,189)
$
(1,852,952)
(5,606,436)
4,936,223
252,170
111,280
(306,763)
(5,847,823)
(34,596)
401,300
(125,317)
(5,606,436)
-
(7,459,388)
-
3,315,411
(1,706)
197,934
-
(157,406)
(1,706)
(4,103,449)
(79,856)
(9,405,055)
79,856
1,899,023
-
334,150
-
(287,506)
-
(7,459,388)
  • (w) Share-based payment

  • (i) The Company – employee restricted shares

At the meeting held on June 20, 2014, the Company’ s Shareholders’ Meeting adopted a resolution to issue 100,000 thousand new shares of employee restricted shares with no consideration to those full time employees who meet certain requirements. The first issuance of 50,000 thousand shares had been approved by the FSC on October 30, 2014. Moreover, the Company’s Board of Directors resolved to issue 49,980 thousand shares on January 22, 2015, and 49,360 thousand shares had actually been issued, in which the effective date of the share issuance was on February 25, 2015.

40%, 30% and 30% of the aforementioned restricted shares are vested, respectively, when the employees continue to provide service for at least 2 year, 3 years and 4 years from the registration and effective date and in the meantime, meet the performance requirement. After the issuance, the restricted shares are kept by a trust, which is appointed by the Company, before they are vested. These restricted shares shall not be sold, pledged, transferred, gifted or by any other means of disposal to third parties during the custody period. The voting rights of these shares are executed by the custodian, and the custodian shall act based on law and regulations. If the shares remain unvested after the vesting period, the Company will purchase all the unvested shares without consideration and cancel the shares thereafter. Restricted shares could receive cash and stock dividends. The aforementioned cash and stock dividends are not considered as restricted.

The information of the Company’s restricted shares (in thousands) is as follows:

(Continued)

70

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Outstanding shares on January 1
Vested during the period
Canceled during the period
Outstanding shares on December 31
2018
23,571
(11,526)
(12,045)
-

For the year ended December 31, 2018, due to the failure in meeting the vested requirements of the employee restricted shares, the Group reversed compensation cost amounted to $156,219 and capital surplus employee restricted shares amounted to $318,209. Besides, due to meet the vested requirements of the employee restricted shares, the Group recognized capital surplus additional paid-in capital amounted to $155,601.

(ii) Arcadyan – employee restricted shares

At the meeting held on June 21, 2018, the Arcadyan’s Board of Directors decided to issue 4,500,000 shares of employee restricted shares to Arcadyan’s full-time employees who meet certain requirements. The restricted shares have been registered with, and approved by, the Securities and Futures Bureau of FSC. The Board of Directors decided to issue all the restricted shares on November 6, 2018, which is also the effective date of the share issuance.

3,500,000 shares of the aforementioned restricted shares are issued without consideration. 30%, 30% and 40% of the 3,500,000 restricted shares are vested when the employees continue to provide service for at least 2 year, 3 years and 4 years, respectively, from the registration and the effective date, and at the same time, meet the performance requirement. In addition, when earnings per share in two consecutive and complete fiscal years from the registration and effective date are no less than NT$4, and at the same time, the employees with the restricted shares meet the performance requirement, the other 1,000,000 shares of the restricted shares are vested 100% at the date the shareholders approved the financial statements for the second fiscal year. If the earnings per share in two consecutive and complete fiscal years from the registration and effective date are between NT$3 to NT$4, and at the same time, the employees with the restricted shares meet the performance requirement, the restricted shares are vested 75% at the date the shareholders approved the financial statements for the second fiscal year. If the earnings per share in two consecutive and complete fiscal years from the registration and effective date are less than NT$3, the employees with restricted shares, whether or not they meet the performance requirement, no restricted shares are vested at the date the shareholders approved the financial statements for the second fiscal year. The earnings per share mentioned above are calculated based on the profit approved by the shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding at the date of the restricted shares have been approved by the authority.

After the issuance, the restricted shares are kept by a trust, which is appointed by Arcadyan, before they are vested. These restricted shares shall not be sold, transferred, pledged, gifted, or disposed by any other means, to third parties during the custody period. The voting rights of these shares are executed by the custodian, and the custodian shall act based on the law and regulations. If the shares remain unvested after the vesting period, Arcadyan will redeem all the unvested shares without consideration and cancel the shares thereafter. Restricted shares could be received in cash and stock dividends, or could be used to participate in cash injection.

(Continued)

71

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The aforementioned new shares are not considered as restricted shares.

The information of Arcadyan’s restricted shares is as follows:

Unit: in thousands of shares

Outstanding shares on January 1
Granted during the period
Canceled during the period
Outstanding shares on December 31
2019
2018
4,500
-
-
4,500
(84)
-
4,416
4,500

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the unearned employee benefit was $119,897 and $219,616, respectively.

The compensation cost related to the restricted shares amounted to $99,719 and $33,240, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.

  • (iii) Arcadyan cash injection reserved for employees

Arcadyan’ s Board of Directors resolved to implement cash injection on April 9, 2019, of which 15,000 thousand shares were reserved for employees. As of December 31, 2019, the relevant information was as follows:

relevant information was as follows:
Grant date 2019.10.16
Number of shares granted (in thousands) 15,000
Recipients (Note 1)
Vested condition Vest immediately

(Note 1) Arcadyan’s full-time employees who meet certain requirements.

The compensation cost, recorded as operating expense and cost of sales related to the cash injection reserved for employees, amounted to $27,000 in 2019.

(Continued)

72

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (iv) TTI – employee stock options

The information about share-based payment of TTI in 2019 and 2018 was as follows:

Employee stock options Grant date 2015.10.29 Granted shares (in 1,000 thousand) Contract period 7 years Recipients Employees of TTI Vested condition Please refer to the issuance terms of the stock options as follows

The issuance terms of the stock options are as follows:

  • 1) Exercise price: NT$13.5 per share.

  • 2) Exercisable duration: The employees who received stock options that exceed two years and meet the performance requirements can exercise a specific percentage in each period as below. The exercisable duration of the options is seven years. No transfer is allowed except for inheritance.

Exercisable

Period and performance requirements to exercise options

40 The share purchase right is effectively vested after the satisfaction of 2 conditions: (1) Years of service must exceed 2 years after the issuance of the right. (2) Upon vesting, the average earnings per share of TTI for the past 2 years must exceed NT$3. If the criteria for the said earnings per share are not fulfilled, then the measurement period will be extended to 3 years; under this extension, the average of the earnings per share of any 2 years within the 3 year period must exceed NT$3. 30 The share purchase right is effectively vested after the satisfaction of 2 conditions: (1) Years of service must exceed 3 years after the issuance of the right. (2) Upon vesting, the performance requirements need to be met, otherwise, the earnings per share of TTI for the following year must exceed NT$3. If the criteria for the said earnings per share are not fulfilled, then the measurement period will be extended to another 1 year; the earnings per share must exceed NT$3 during the extension period.

(Continued)

73

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Exercisable

Period and performance requirements to exercise options

  • 30 The share purchase right is effectively vested after the satisfaction of 2 conditions: (1) Years of service must exceed 4 years after the issuance of the right. (2) Upon vesting, the performance requirements need to be met, otherwise, the earnings per share of TTI for the following year must exceed NT$3. If the criteria for the said earnings per share are not fulfilled, then the measurement period will be extended to another 1 year; the earnings per share must exceed NT$3 during the extension period.

  • The total measurement periods mentioned above may not exceed 6 years.

The earnings per share mentioned above are based on the financial statements that had been audited and certified by a certified public accountant.

  • 3) Exercise method: TTI would issue new shares as the options are exercised.

  • 4) Exercise procedure: In accordance with TTI’ s issuance and exercise rules. After receiving the payment for share options, the entitlement certification of share options exercised is registered as ordinary shares.

The information on total options issued was as follows:

Outstanding shares on
January 1
Canceled during the
period
Outstanding shares on
December 31
Exercisable shares on
December 31
2019
Weighted-
average
exercise price
(NT dollars)
Shares
(in thousands)
2019
Weighted-
average
exercise price
(NT dollars)
Shares
(in thousands)
2019
Weighted-
average
exercise price
(NT dollars)
Shares
(in thousands)
2018
Weighted-
average
exercise price
(NT dollars)
Shares
(in thousands)
Weighted-
average
exercise price
(NT dollars)
13.5
13.5
-
-
600
13.5
1,000
(300)
13.5
(400)
300
13.5
600
-
13.5
-

The exercise price range of TTI’ s outstanding employee stock options and weightedaverage remaining contractual life of the outstanding options are as follows:

Exercise price range
Weighted average remaining contract period
December 31,
2019
December 31,
2018
13.5
13.5
2.83
3.83

The reverse related to the share-based payment amounted to $1,326 and $496 for the

(Continued)

74

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

  • (v) CBN employee stock options

At the meeting held on May 30, 2012, May 26, 2014 and May 17, 2016, CBN’s Board of Directors resolved to issue 1,000,000, 800,000 and 1,500,000 units of employee stock options, respectively, with an exercisable right of one share of CBN’s ordinary shares per unit. The information on total options issued was as follows:

  • 1) The first employee stock option plan

The employee stock options have been fully exercised in 2017.

  • 2) The second employee stock option plan
Outstanding shares on January 1
Expired during the period
Exercised during the period
Outstanding shares on December 31
Exercisable shares on December 31
2019
Shares
Weighted-
average
exercise price
(NT dollars)
2018
Shares
Weighted-
average
exercise price
(NT dollars)
Shares
8,910 $ 10
-
-
(8,910)
10
-
-
-
-
283,767 $ 10
(2,565)
10
(272,292)
10
8,910
10
8,910
10

As of December 31, 2018, the weighted-average remaining contractual life of the outstanding options was 2.67 years. The employee stock options above have been fully exercised in 2019.

  • 3) The third employee stock option plan
Outstanding shares on January 1
Expired during the period
Exercised during the period
Outstanding shares on December 31
Exercisable shares on December 31
2019
Shares
Weighted-
average
exercise price
(NT dollars)
2018
Shares
Weighted-
average
exercise price
(NT dollars)
Shares
153,600 $ 10
(7,500)
10
(58,300)
10
87,800
10
87,800
10
234,000 $ 10
-
-
(80,400)
10
153,600
10
153,600
10

As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the weighted-average remaining contractual life of the outstanding options was 1.67 and 2.67 years, respectively.

(Continued)

75

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The issuance terms of the share options are as follows.

  • 1) Exercise price: NT$10 per share.

  • 2) Exercisable duration:

  • a) The first employee stock options plan:

The employees who received share options being granted over two years can exercise a specific percentage in each period as below. The exercisable duration of the options is seven years. No transfer is allowed except for inheritance. After the expiration of the exercisable duration, the unexercised options will be canceled by CBN and not be re-issued anymore.

Period to exercise options Exercisablepercentage (cumulative)
2 years after options received 40
3 years after options received 70
4 years after options received 100
  • b) The second employee stock option plan:

The employees who received share options being granted over two years and are still employed by CBN and meet requirements can exercise a specific percentage in each period as stated below. The exercisable duration of the options is seven years. No transfer is allowed except for inheritance. After the expiration of the exercisable duration, the unexercised options will be canceled by CBN and not reissued anymore.

Period to exercise options Exercisablepercentage (cumulative)
2 years after options received 40
3 years after options received 70
4 years after options received 100
  • c) The third employee stock option plan:

The employees who received share options being granted over five months and are still employed by CBN and meet requirements can exercise a specific percentage in each period as stated below. The exercisable duration of the options is five years. No transfer is allowed except for inheritance. After the expiration of the exercisable duration, the unexercised options will be canceled by CBN and not reissued anymore.

Period to exercise options Exercisablepercentage (cumulative)
5 months after options received 100

d) Exercise method: CBN would issue new shares as the options are exercised.

e) Exercise procedure: In accordance with CBN’s issuance and exercise rules, after receiving the consideration of share options, the entitlement certification of share

(Continued)

76

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

options exercised is registered as ordinary shares once a quarter.

The compensation cost for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 were $(112) and $657, respectively.

CBN adopted the Black-Scholes model to estimate the fair value on the grant date, and the assumptions are summarized as follows:

  • A. The first employee stock option plan:
A. The first employee stock option plan:
Original exercise price (NT dollars) 10
Current price (NT dollars) 25
Expected dividend yield rate 0
Expected volatility 38.25~38.64
Risk-free interest rate 0.91~1.02
Expected life of the option 4.5~5.5 years
Weighted average fair value (NT dollars per share) 16.10~16.49
B. The second employee stock option plan:
Original exercise price (NT dollars) 10
Current price (NT dollars) 37.02
Expected dividend yield rate 0
Expected volatility 31.07~32.77
Risk-free interest rate 1.17~1.33
Expected life of the option 4.5~5.5 years
Weighted average fair value (NT dollars per share) 27.62~27.92
C. The third employee stock option plan:
Original exercise price (NT dollars) 10
Current price (NT dollars) 24.62
Expected dividend yield rate 0
Expected volatility 35.87
Risk-free interest rate 0.56
Expected life of the option 2.55 years
Weighted average fair value (NT dollars per share) 14.96

(Continued)

77

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(vi) CBN Cash injection reserved for employees

CBN's Board of Directors resolved to implement cash injection on June 27, 2018, of which 917 thousand shares were reserved for employees. As of December 31, 2019, the relevant information was as follows:

information was as follows:
Grant date 2018.11.14
Number of shares granted (in thousands) 917
Recipients (Note 1)
Vested condition Vest immediately

(Note 1) Those CBN’s full-time employees who meet certain requirements.

The compensation cost recorded as operating expense related to the cash injection reserved for employees amounted to $1,053 in 2018.

(x) Earnings per share

The Group’s basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated as follows:

Basic earnings per share:
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company
Weighted-average number of outstanding ordinary shares (in thousands)
Diluted earnings per share:
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company (after
adjustment of potential diluted ordinary shares)
Weighted-average number of outstanding ordinary shares of potential
diluted ordinary shares
Weighted-average number of outstanding ordinary shares (in thousands)
Effect of potential diluted common stock
Employee compensation (in thousands)
Employee restricted shares (in thousands)
Weighted-average number of ordinary shares (after adjustment of
potential diluted ordinary shares) (in thousands)
2019
2018
6,955,899
8,913,365
4,357,130
4,356,448
6,955,899
8,913,365
4,357,130
4,356,448
49,860
59,637
-
682
4,406,990
4,416,767

(Continued)

78

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (y) Revenue from contracts with customers

  • (i) Disaggregation of revenue

Primary geographical markets:
United states
China
Netherlands
United Kingdom
India
Germany
Others
Major products:
5C related electronics products
Others
Primary geographical markets:
United states
China
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Germany
Japan
India
Others
Major products:
5C related electronics products
Others
2019
IT Product
Segment
$ 376,459,888
103,116,226
97,981,478
43,967,861
40,566,291
29,552,389
255,902,806
$
947,546,939
$ 945,416,514
2,130,425
$
947,546,939
Strategically
Integrated
Product
Segment
Total
2,539,578
378,999,466
456,189
103,572,415
977,438
98,958,916
512,219
44,480,080
3,853,215
44,419,506
9,532,350
39,084,739
15,024,418
270,927,224
32,895,407
980,442,346
32,478,954
977,895,468
416,453
2,546,878
32,895,407
980,442,346
2018
Strategically
Integrated
Product
Segment
Total
1,701,587
363,952,505
437,494
121,029,441
1,242,067
110,870,861
2,181,037
45,776,419
7,269,974
38,269,433
1,703,425
31,508,907
504,966
28,686,392
11,559,255
227,612,453
26,599,805
967,706,411
26,112,499
965,217,737
487,306
2,488,674
26,599,805
967,706,411

(Continued)

79

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(ii) Contract balances

December 31,
2019
Notes and accounts receivable
(including related parties)
$ 195,665,380
Less: allowance for impairment
(3,928,716)
Total
$
191,736,664
Contract liabilities
$
956,455
December 31,
2018
January 1,
2018
207,794,674
181,487,633
(4,020,603)
(4,021,894)
203,774,071
177,465,739
1,476,304
1,665,321

For the details on accounts receivable and allowance for impairment, please refer to note (6)(f).

The amount of revenue recognized for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 that were included in the balance of contract liability at the beginning of the period was $1,419,929 and $1,633,141, respectively.

The major change in the balance of contract assets and contract liabilities is the difference between the time frame in the performance obligation to be satisfied and the payment to be received.

(z) Employees’ and directors’ compensations

Based on the Company’ s articles of incorporation, if there is any profit in a fiscal year, the Company’s pre-tax profits in such fiscal year, prior to deduction of compensations to employees and directors, shall be distributed to employees as compensations in an amount of not less than two percent (2%) thereof and to directors as compensations in an amount of not more than two percent (2%) of such profits. In the event that the Company has accumulated losses, the Company shall reserve an amount to offset accumulated losses. The compensations to employees as mentioned above may be distributed in the form of stock or cash. Employees entitled to receive the said stock or cash may include the employees of the Company’s subordinate companies pursuant to the Company Act (Employees entitled to receive the said stock or cash may include the employees of the Company’ s subordinate companies who meet certain conditions after the Company’ s articles of incorporation amended on June 21, 2019).

The Company accrued and recognized its employee compensation of $731,322 and $930,857, and directors’ compensation of $38,672 and $49,223 for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The estimated amounts mentioned above are based on the net profit before tax without the compensations to employees and directors of each respective ending period, multiplied by the percentage of the compensation to employees and directors, which was approved by the management. The estimations are recorded under operating expenses and cost. The differences between the amounts estimated and recognized in the financial statements, if any, are accounted for as changes in accounting estimates and recognized as profit or loss in the distribution year. If the Board of Directors approve to distribute employee compensation in the form of stock, the number of the shares of the employee compensation is based on the closing price of the day before the Board of Directors’ meeting, the related information can be accessed through the Market Observation Post System website. There is no differences between the amount approved in the Board of Directors’ meeting and those recognized in the financial statements in 2019 and 2018.

There is no differences between the amount estimated and recognized in the financial statements in

(Continued)

80

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  1. The related information can be accessed through the Market observation Post System website.

  2. (aa) Non-operating income and expenses

(i) Other income

The other income for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, were as follows:

Interest income
Financial assets at amortized cost

Bank deposits
Others
Dividend revenue
Overdue payable reversed as other income
Other revenue
2019
2018
$ 2,992
9,992
1,656,317
1,448,053
5,494
5,613
127,349
279,044
1,478
41,116
357,727
349,046
$
2,151,357
2,132,864

(ii) Other gains and losses

The other gains and losses for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, were as follows:

Gains on disposal of investments

Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss, net
Foreign currency exchange losses, net
Gains (losses) on disposal of property, plant, and
equipment, net
Others
2019
2018
$ 66,837
2,513,207
408,943
640,835
(682,207)
(873,855)
40,245
(23,229)
49
-
$
(166,133)
2,256,958
  • (ab) Reclassification of the components of other comprehensive income

The details of reclassification of the components of other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, were as follows:

December 31, 2019 and 2018, were as follows:
2019 2018
Cash flow hedge:
Gains (losses) from current period $ (26,649) 3,655
Less: reclassification of gains and losses included in profit or loss (21,778) 3,655
Profit (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income $ (4,871) -

(Continued)

81

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (ac) Financial instruments

  • (i) Credit risk

    • 1) The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum amount exposed to credit risk.

The Group’ s customers are mainly from the high-tech industry. The Group does not concentrate on a specific customer and the sales regions are widely spread, thus there should be no concern on the significant concentrations of accounts receivable credit risk. And in order to mitigate accounts receivable credit risk, the Group constantly assesses the financial status of the customers.

2) Receivables and debt securities

Information of exposure to credit risk of notes and accounts receivable, please refer to note (6)(f).

Other financial assets at amortized cost include other receivables, investments in corporate bonds and time deposits. These financial assets are considered to have low risk, and thus, the impairment provision recognized during the period was limited to 12 months expected losses. (Regarding how the financial instruments are considered to have low credit risk, please refer to note (4)(g)). Due to the counter parties and the performing parties of the Group’s time deposits are financial institutions with investment grade and above, these time deposits are considered to have low credit risk.

The movements in the allowance for the year ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:

Balance on January 1, 2019
Impairment losses reversed
Balance on December 31, 2019
Balance on January 1, 2018
Impairment losses reversed
The write-off amount which was not be recovered in the period
Effect of changes in exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2018
Other
receivables
$ 3,577
(2,565)
$
1,012
$ 82,014
(16,364)
(62,071)
(2)
$
3,577

(ii) Liquidity risk

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities. In addition to excluding estimated interest payments.

(Continued)

82

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Carrying
Amount
December 31, 2019
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Secured borrowings
$ 98,438
Unsecured borrowings
86,601,844
Lease liabilitiescurrent and
non-current
2,267,088
Notes and accounts payable
144,445,777
Other payables
15,414,717
Bonds payable
966,492
Derivative financial liabilities
Forward exchange contracts:
5,854
Outflow
Inflow
Forward exchange contracts used
for hedging:
4,932
Outflow
Inflow
$ 249,805,142
December 31, 2018
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Secured borrowings
$ 137,813
Unsecured borrowings
100,746,447
Notes and accounts payable
154,276,713
Other payables
14,790,757
Derivative financial liabilities
Forward exchange contracts:
26,913
Outflow
Inflow
$ 269,978,643
Contractual
cash flows
(98,438)
(86,601,844)
(2,369,246)
(144,445,777)
(15,414,717)
(1,000,000)
(736,484)
732,377
(1,423,089)
1,433,921
(249,923,297)
(137,813)
(100,746,447)
(154,276,713)
(14,790,757)
(5,016,249)
4,978,708
(269,989,271)
Within 1 year
(39,375)
(79,101,844)
(754,412)
(144,445,777)
(15,414,717)
-
(736,484)
732,377
(1,423,089)
1,433,921
(239,749,400)
(39,375)
(89,846,447)
(154,276,713)
(14,790,757)
(5,016,249)
4,978,708
(258,990,833)
1~ 2 years
Over 2 years
(39,375)
(19,688)
(1,925,000)
(5,575,000)
(416,167)
(1,198,667)
-
-
-
-
-
(1,000,000)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(2,380,542)
(7,793,355)
(39,375)
(59,063)
(8,600,000)
(2,300,000)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(8,639,375)
(2,359,063)

The Group is not expecting that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier or at significantly different amounts.

  • (iii) Currency risk

  • 1) Exposure to foreign currency risk

The Group’s significant exposure to foreign currency risk was as follows:

Financial assets
Monetary items
USD to TWD
USD to CNY
EUR to TWD
CNY to USD
Non-monetary items
THB to TWD
Dec ember 31, 201 9
TWD
211,966,695
315,540
2,966,098
11,086,598
448,110
De cember 31, 2018
Foreign
currency
$ 7,070,270
10,525
88,303
2,577,002
446,859
Exchange
rate
29.98
6.9667
33.59
0.1435
1.0028
Foreign
currency
7,189,719
3,986
95,397
1,726,768
423,027
Exchange
rate
TWD
30.715
220,832,219
6.8672
122,430
35.2
3,357,974
0.1456
7,722,286
0.946
400,184
(Continued)

83

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD to TWD
USD to CNY
USD to BRL
EUR to TWD
CNY to USD
Dec ember 31, 201 9 De
Foreign
currency
7,145,553
5,451
140,772
31,186
2,778,232
cember 31, 2018
Foreign
currency
6,441,501
5,424
142,432
42,554
3,182,008
Exchange
rate
29.98
6.9667
3.8322
33.59
0.1435
TWD Exchange
rate
TWD
30.715
219,475,660
6.8672
167,427
3.872
4,323,812
35.2
1,097,747
0.1456
12,424,542
193,116,200
162,612
4,270,111
1,429,389
13,689,412
  • 2) Sensitivity analysis

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk arises from the translation of the foreign currency exchange gains and losses on cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other receivables, loans and borrowings, accounts payable, and other payables that are denominated in foreign currency. Assuming all other variable factors remain constant, a strengthening (weakening) 5% of appreciation (depreciation) of the each major foreign currency against Group entities’ functional currency as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, would have increased (decreased) the net profit before tax as follows. The analysis is performed on the same basis for both periods.

December 31, December 31,
2019 2018
USD (against the TWD)
Strengthening 5% $ 942,525 67,828
Weakening 5% (942,525) (67,828)
USD (against the CNY)
Strengthening 5% 7,646 (2,250)
Weakening 5% (7,646) 2,250
USD (against the BRL)
Strengthening 5% (213,506) (216,191)
Weakening 5% 213,506 216,191
EUR (against the TWD)
Strengthening 5% 76,835 113,011
Weakening 5% (76,835) (113,011)
CNY (against the USD)
Strengthening 5% (130,141) (235,113)
Weakening 5% 130,141 235,113

3) Exchange gains and losses of monetary items

As the Group deals with diverse foreign currencies, gains or losses on foreign exchange were summarized as a single amount. For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018,

(Continued)

84

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

the foreign exchange losses, including both realized and unrealized, amounted to $682,207 and $873,855, respectively.

(iv) Interest rate analysis

The interest risk exposure from financial assets and liabilities has been disclosed in the note of liquidity risk management.

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the risk exposure to interest rate on the derivative and non-derivative financial instruments on the reporting date. Regarding the assets and liabilities with variable interest rates, the analysis is on the basis of the assumption that the amount of assets and liabilities outstanding at the reporting date were outstanding throughout the year. The rate of change is expressed as the interest rate increase or decrease by 0.25%, when reporting to management internally, which also represents the assessment of the Group’s management for the reasonably possible interval of interest rate change.

Assuming all other variable factors remaining constant, if the interest rate had increased or decreased by 0.25%, the impact to the net profit before tax would be as follows for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, which would be mainly resulted from the bank savings and borrowings with variable interest rates.

Interest increased by 0.25%
Interest decreased by 0.25%
2019
2018
$ (13,164)
(10,551)
13,164
10,551

(v) Fair value information

  • 1) The categories and fair value of financial instruments

The Group’s financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income were measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The following table shows the carrying amounts and fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities, including their levels in the fair value hierarchy. It shall not include fair value information of the financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value if the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value and investments in equity instruments which do not have any quoted price in an active market in which the fair value cannot be reasonably measured.

Book value
Financial assets at fair value through profit
or losscurrent and non-current
Derivative financial assets for non-hedging $ 15,921
Non-derivative financial assets mandatorily
measured at fair value through profit or
loss
1,445,817
Subtotal
1,461,738
Financial assets used for hedging
61
December 31, 2019 December 31, 2019 December 31, 2019
Book value Fair Value
Level 1
-
-
-
Level 2
15,921
1,330,458
61
Level 3
Total
-
15,921
115,359
1,445,817
-
61
1,461,738
61

(Continued)

85

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Stocks listed on domestic markets
Stocks listed on foreign markets
Stocks unlisted on domestic markets
Stocks unlisted on foreign markets
Accounts receivable
Subtotal
Financial assets measured at amortized
cost
Cash and cash equivalents
Notes and accounts receivable, net
Notes and accounts receivable due from
related parties, net
Other receivables
Refundable deposits
Subtotal
Total
Financial liabilities at fair value through
profit or loss
Derivative financial liabilities for non-
hedging
Financial liabilities used for hedging
Financial liabilities measured at
amortized cost
Short-term borrowings
Notes and accounts payable
Notes and accounts payable to related
parties
Other payables
Bonds payable
Lease liabilitiescurrent and non-current
Long-term borrowings current portion
Long-term borrowings
Deposits received
Subtotal
Total
December 31, 2019 December 31, 2019 December 31, 2019
Book value Fair Value
Level 1
2,055,890
448,110
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Level 2
-
-
-
-
28,007,745
-
-
-
-
-
5,854
4,932
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Level 3
Total
-
2,055,890
-
448,110
2,246,932
2,246,932
177,121
177,121
-
28,007,745
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
5,854
-
4,932
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,055,890
448,110
2,246,932
177,121
28,007,745
32,935,798
66,559,397
163,684,407
44,512
2,006,113
335,897
232,630,326
$ 267,027,923
$ 5,854
4,932
60,951,844
142,940,869
1,504,908
15,414,717
966,492
2,267,088
18,189,375
7,559,063
188,815
249,983,171
$ 249,993,957
2,055,890
448,110
2,246,932
177,121
28,007,745
32,935,798
66,559,397
163,684,407
44,512
2,006,113
335,897
232,630,326

(Continued)

86

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Book value
Financial assets at fair value through profit
or losscurrent and non-current
Derivative financial assets for non-hedging $ 12,213
Non-derivative financial assets mandatorily
measured at fair value through profit or
loss
4,668,311
Subtotal
4,680,524
Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Stocks listed on domestic markets
2,730,648
Stocks listed on foreign markets
400,184
Stocks unlisted on domestic markets
1,990,100
Stocks unlisted on foreign markets
51,363
Accounts receivable
23,020,497
Subtotal
28,192,792
Financial assets measured at amortized
cost
Cash and cash equivalents
70,296,545
Corporate bondscurrent
350,000
Notes and accounts receivable, net
180,695,468
Notes and accounts receivable due from
related parties, net
58,106
Other receivables
1,665,249
Refundable deposits
401,753
Subtotal
253,467,121
Total
$ 286,340,437
Financial liabilities at fair value through
profit or loss
Derivative financial liabilities for non-
hedging
$ 26,913
Financial liabilities measured at
amortized cost
Short-term borrowings
72,350,197
Notes and accounts payable
152,300,093
Notes and accounts payable to related
parties
1,976,620
Other payables
14,790,757
Long-term borrowings current portion
17,535,625
Long-term borrowings
10,998,438
Deposits received
209,354
Subtotal
270,161,084
December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018
Book value Fair Value
Level 1
-
633,859
2,730,648
400,184
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Level 2
12,213
3,965,062
-
-
-
-
23,020,497
-
-
-
-
-
-
26,913
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Level 3
Total
-
12,213
69,390
4,668,311
-
2,730,648
-
400,184
1,990,100
1,990,100
51,363
51,363
-
23,020,497
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
26,913
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
72,350,197
152,300,093
1,976,620
14,790,757
17,535,625
10,998,438
209,354
270,161,084

(Continued)

87

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Total

December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018 December 31, 2018
Book value Fair Value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Total
$ 270,187,997
  • 2) Fair value valuation technique of financial instruments not measured at fair value

The Group estimates financial instruments that not measured at fair value by methods and assumption as follows:

  • a) Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost

If there is quoted price generated by transactions, the recent transaction price and quoted price data is used as the basis for fair value measurement. However, if no quoted prices are available, the discounted cash flows are used to estimate fair values.

  • 3) Fair value valuation technique of financial instruments measured at fair value

  • a) Non-derivative financial instruments

Financial instruments trade in active markets is based on quoted market prices. The quoted price of a financial instrument obtained from main exchanges and on-therun bonds from Taipei Exchange can be used as a base to determine the fair value of the listed companies’ equity instrument and debt instrument of the quoted price in an active market.

If a quoted price of a financial instrument can be obtained in time and often from exchanges, brokers, underwriters, industrial union, pricing institute, or authorities and such price can reflect those actual trading and frequently happen in the market, then the financial instrument is considered to have a quoted price in an active market. If a financial instrument is not in accord with the definition mentioned above, then it is considered to be without a quoted price in an active market. In general, market with low trading volume or high bid-ask spreads is an indication of a non-active market.

The fair value of the listed company is determined by reference to the market quotation.

The measurements on fair value of the financial instruments without an active market are determined using the valuation technique or the quoted market price of its competitors. Fair value measured using the valuation technique can be extrapolated from similar financial instruments, discounted cash flow method, or other valuation techniques which include the model used in calculating the observable market data at the consolidated balance sheet date.

The measurement of fair value of a non-active market financial instruments held by the Group which do not have quoted market prices are based on the comparable market approach, with the use of key assumptions of price-book ratio multiple or earnings multiple of comparable listed companies as its basic measurement. These assumptions have been adjusted for the effect of discount without the marketability

(Continued)

88

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

of the equity securities.

  • b) Derivative financial instruments

Measurement of the fair value of derivative instruments is based on the valuation techniques that are generally accepted by the market participants. For instance, discount method or option pricing models. Fair value of forward currency exchange is usually determined by using the forward currency rate.

4) Transfer from one level to another

The Group held an investment in equity of Crystalvue Medical Corporation (“ Crystalvue” ), with a fair value $18,736 and $11,287, which were classified as fair value through other comprehensive income as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The fair value of the investment was categorized as level 3 as of December 31, 2018, because the shares were not listed on the exchange market and there were no recent observable arm’s length transactions in the shares. In December 2019, Crystalvue listed its equity shares in the exchange market, wherein they are actively traded. Currently, the equity shares have a published price quotation in an active market; therefore, the category was transferred from level 3 to level 1 as of December 31, 2019.

There was no transfer from one level to another in 2018.

5) Changes in level 3

The change in level 3 at fair value in the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, were as follow:

Balance on January 1, 2019
Total gains and losses recognized:
In profit or loss
In other comprehensive income
Purchased
Disposal
Proceeds of capital reduction of
investment
Transferred out from Level 3
Effect of changes in exchange rates
Balance on December 31, 2019
Balance on January 1, 2018
Total gains and losses recognized:
In profit or loss
In other comprehensive income
Purchased
Financial assets at
fair value through
profit or loss
$ 69,390
(9,627)
-
55,596
-
-
-
-
$
115,359
$ 48,709
(3,064)
-
23,745
Financial assets
at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
Total
2,041,463
2,110,853
-
(9,627)
210,191
210,191
208,665
264,261
(791)
(791)
(10,120)
(10,120)
(20,498)
(20,498)
(4,857)
(4,857)
2,424,053
2,539,412
2,427,182
2,475,891
-
(3,064)
(475,442)
(475,442)
107,877
131,622
(Continued)

89

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Financial assets
at fair value
Financial assets at through other
fair value through comprehensive
profit or loss income Total
Proceeds of capital reduction of
investment - (15,082) (15,082)
Disposal - (3,072) (3,072)
Balance on December 31, 2018 $ 69,390 2,041,463 2,110,853

For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, total gains and losses that were included in “other gains and losses, net” and “other comprehensive income, before tax, equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income” were as follows:

2019 2018
Total gains and losses recognized:
In profit or loss before tax (as “other gains and
losses, net”) $ (9,627) (3,064)
In other comprehensive income (as “other
comprehensive income, before tax, equity
instruments at fair value through other
comprehensive income”) $ 210,191 (475,442)
  • 6) The quantified information for significant unobservable inputs (level 3) used in fair value measurement

The Group’s financial instruments that use level 3 input to measure fair values include financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income equity instruments, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss equity securities investment.

Most of fair value measurements of the Group which are categorized as equity investment into level 3 have several significant unobservable inputs. Significant unobservable inputs of equity investments without quoted price are independent of each other.

(Continued)

90

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The quantified information for significant unobservable inputs was as follows:

Valuation Significant Item technique unobservable inputs

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income equity investment without an active market

Comparable market approach (Price-Book ratio method and Earnings multiplier method)

Price-Book ratio multiples (1.4~5.64 and 1.33~5.86 respectively, on December 31, 2019 and 2018)

Multiples of earnings (3.12~16.6 and 2.32~14.97 respectively, on December 31, 2019 and 2018) Lack-of-Marketability discount rate (35%~82% and 40%~82% respectively, on December 31, 2019 and 2018)

Inter-relationships between significant unobservable inputs and fair value

The higher the multiple is, the higher the fair value will be.

The higher the multiple is, the higher the fair value will be.

The higher the Lackof-Marketability discount rate is, the lower the fair value will be.

Financial assets at fair Net asset value Net asset value Inapplicable value through other method comprehensive income Financial assets at fair Net asset value Net asset value Inapplicable value through profit method or loss – investment in private equity fund

  • 7) Sensitivity analysis for fair value of financial instruments using level 3 inputs

The Group’s fair value measurement on financial instruments is reasonable. However, the measurement would be different if different valuation models or valuation parameters are used. For financial instruments using level 3 inputs, if the valuation parameters changed, the impact on other comprehensive income or loss are as follows:

(Continued)

91

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2019
Financial assets at fair
value through other
comprehensive
income
December 31, 2018
Financial assets at fair
value through other
comprehensive
income
Input
Move up
or down
Price-Book ratio
multiples
5%
Multiples of earnings
5%
Lack-of-Marketability
discount rate
5%
Price-Book ratio
multiples
5%
Multiples of earnings
5%
Lack-of-Marketability
discount rate
5%
Other comprehensive income
Favorable
change
Unfavorable
change
$
28,209
27,261
$
21,481
19,524
$
12,886
12,938
$
28,137
28,119
$
28,210
27,202
$
2,093
2,053

The favorable and unfavorable changes reflect the movement of the fair value, in which the fair value is calculated by using the different unobservable inputs in the valuation technique. The table above shows the effects of one unobservable input, without considering the inter-relationships with another unobservable input for financial instrument, if there are one or more unobservable inputs.

  • 8) Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities

The Group has financial instruments transactions applicable to the International Financial Reporting Standards NO. 32 Sections 42 endorsed by the FSC which requested for offsetting. Financial assets and liabilities relating to those transactions are recognized in the net amount of the balance sheets.

The following tables present the aforesaid offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities.

Unit: thousands of New Taiwan Dollars / thousands of US Dollars

December 31, 2019
Financial assets that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts
Gross amounts
of financial
liabilities offset
Net amount of
financial assets
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
of recognized
financial assets
(a)
in the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Other current assets
$
104,757,401
(USD
3,494,243
)
104,757,401
(USD 3,494,243
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2019
Financial assets that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts
Gross amounts
of financial
liabilities offset
Net amount of
financial assets
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
of recognized
financial assets
(a)
in the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Other current assets
$
104,757,401
(USD
3,494,243
)
104,757,401
(USD 3,494,243
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2019
Financial assets that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts
Gross amounts
of financial
liabilities offset
Net amount of
financial assets
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
of recognized
financial assets
(a)
in the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Other current assets
$
104,757,401
(USD
3,494,243
)
104,757,401
(USD 3,494,243
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2019
Financial assets that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts
Gross amounts
of financial
liabilities offset
Net amount of
financial assets
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
of recognized
financial assets
(a)
in the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Other current assets
$
104,757,401
(USD
3,494,243
)
104,757,401
(USD 3,494,243
)
-
-
-
-
Other current assets Gross amounts
Gross amounts
of financial
liabilities offset
of recognized
financial assets
(a)
in the balance
sheet
(b)
$
104,757,401
(USD
3,494,243
)
104,757,401
(USD 3,494,243
)
Net amount of
financial assets
presented in
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
-
Financial
instruments
-
$
(USD

(Continued)

92

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2019
Financial liabilities that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts of
recognized
Gross amounts
of financial
assets offset in
Net amount of
financial
liabilities
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
financial liabilities
(a)
the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Short-term borrowings $
104,757,401
(USD
3,494,243
)
104,757,401
(USD 3,494,243
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2018
Financial assets that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts
Gross amounts
of financial
liabilities offset
Net amount of
financial assets
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
of recognized
financial assets
(a)
in the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Other current assets
$
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2019
Financial liabilities that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts of
recognized
Gross amounts
of financial
assets offset in
Net amount of
financial
liabilities
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
financial liabilities
(a)
the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Short-term borrowings $
104,757,401
(USD
3,494,243
)
104,757,401
(USD 3,494,243
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2018
Financial assets that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts
Gross amounts
of financial
liabilities offset
Net amount of
financial assets
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
of recognized
financial assets
(a)
in the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Other current assets
$
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2019
Financial liabilities that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts of
recognized
Gross amounts
of financial
assets offset in
Net amount of
financial
liabilities
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
financial liabilities
(a)
the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Short-term borrowings $
104,757,401
(USD
3,494,243
)
104,757,401
(USD 3,494,243
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2018
Financial assets that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts
Gross amounts
of financial
liabilities offset
Net amount of
financial assets
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
of recognized
financial assets
(a)
in the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Other current assets
$
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2019
Financial liabilities that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts of
recognized
Gross amounts
of financial
assets offset in
Net amount of
financial
liabilities
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
financial liabilities
(a)
the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Short-term borrowings $
104,757,401
(USD
3,494,243
)
104,757,401
(USD 3,494,243
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2018
Financial assets that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts
Gross amounts
of financial
liabilities offset
Net amount of
financial assets
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
of recognized
financial assets
(a)
in the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Other current assets
$
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2019
Financial liabilities that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts of
recognized
Gross amounts
of financial
assets offset in
Net amount of
financial
liabilities
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
financial liabilities
(a)
the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Short-term borrowings $
104,757,401
(USD
3,494,243
)
104,757,401
(USD 3,494,243
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2018
Financial assets that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts
Gross amounts
of financial
liabilities offset
Net amount of
financial assets
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
of recognized
financial assets
(a)
in the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Other current assets
$
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
-
-
-
-
Short-term borrowings Gross amounts of
recognized
Gross amounts
of financial
assets offset in
Net amount of
financial
liabilities
presented in
financial liabilities
(a)
the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
$
104,757,401
(USD
3,494,243
)
104,757,401
(USD 3,494,243
)
-
December 31, 2018
Financial
instruments
-
$
(USD
(USD
Financial assets that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement
Other current assets Gross amounts
Gross amounts
of financial
liabilities offset
of recognized
financial assets
(a)
in the balance
sheet
(b)
$
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
Net amount of
financial assets
presented in
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
-
Financial
instruments
-
$
(USD
December 31, 2018
Financial liabilities that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts of
recognized
Gross amounts
of financial
assets offset in
Net amount of
financial
liabilities
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
financial liabilities
(a)
the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Short-term borrowings $
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2018
Financial liabilities that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts of
recognized
Gross amounts
of financial
assets offset in
Net amount of
financial
liabilities
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
financial liabilities
(a)
the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Short-term borrowings $
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2018
Financial liabilities that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts of
recognized
Gross amounts
of financial
assets offset in
Net amount of
financial
liabilities
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
financial liabilities
(a)
the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Short-term borrowings $
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2018
Financial liabilities that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts of
recognized
Gross amounts
of financial
assets offset in
Net amount of
financial
liabilities
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
financial liabilities
(a)
the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Short-term borrowings $
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
-
-
-
-
December 31, 2018
Financial liabilities that are offset which have an exercisable master netting arrangement or similar agreement
Gross amounts of
recognized
Gross amounts
of financial
assets offset in
Net amount of
financial
liabilities
presented in
Amounts not offset in the
balance sheet (d)
financial liabilities
(a)
the balance
sheet
(b)
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
Financial
instruments
Cash
collateral
received
Net amount
(e)=(c)-(d)
Short-term borrowings $
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
-
-
-
-
Short-term borrowings Gross amounts of
recognized
Gross amounts
of financial
assets offset in
financial liabilities
(a)
the balance
sheet
(b)
$
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
306,259
(USD
9,971
)
Net amount of
financial
liabilities
presented in
the balance
sheet
(c)=(a)-(b)
-
Financial
instruments
-
$
(USD
(USD
  • (ad) Financial risk management

  • (i) Overview

The Group is exposed to the following risks arising from financial instruments:

  • 1) Credit risk

  • 2) Liquidity risk

  • 3) Market risk

In this note expressed the information on risk exposure and objectives, policies and procedures of risk measurement and management of the Group. For detailed information, please refer to the related notes of each risk.

(ii)Structure of risk management

The Group’ s finance management department provides business services for the overall internal department. It sets the objectives, policies and processes for managing the risk and the methods used to measure the risk arising from both the domestic and international financial

(Continued)

93

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

market operations.

The Group minimizes the risk exposure through derivative financial instruments. The Board of Directors regulated the use of derivative financial instruments in accordance with the Group’s policy about risks arising from financial instruments such as currency risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of derivative and non-derivative financial instruments and the investments of excess liquidity. The internal auditors of the Group continue with the review of the amount of the risk exposure in accordance with the Group’ s policies and the risk management policies and procedures. The Group has no transactions in financial instruments (including derivative financial instruments) for the purpose of speculation.

(iii) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers and investment securities.

1) Accounts receivable and other receivables

The Group has established a credit policy under which each new customer is analysed individually for creditworthiness before the Group’ s standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. The Group’s review includes external ratings, when available, and in some cases bank references. Purchase limits are established for each customer, and these limits are reviewed periodically.

2) Investments

The credit risks exposure in the bank deposits, investments with fixed income and other financial instruments are measured and monitored by the Group’s finance department. Since the Group’ s transaction counterparties and the contractually obligated counterparties are banks, financial institutes and corporate organizations with good credits, there are no compliance issues, and therefore, no significant credit risk.

3) Guarantees

Pursuant to the Group’s policies, it is only permissible to provide financial guarantees to subsidiaries and companies that the Group has business with. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Group did not provide any guarantees to other companies besides its subsidiaries.

(iv) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities which be settled by delivering cash or another financial asset.

The Group manages and maintains sufficient cash and cash equivalents so as to cope with its operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. The Group’s management supervises the banking facilities and ensures in compliance with the terms of the loan agreements. Please refer to notes (6)(n) and (6)(o) for unused credit lines of short-term and

(Continued)

94

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

long-term borrowings as of December 31, 2019 and 2018.

(v) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices which will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.

1) Currency risk

The Group is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currencies of the Group. The currencies used in these transactions are primarily denominated in TWD, USD, EUR and CNY.

As for other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in other foreign currencies, when short-term imbalance takes place, the Group buys or sells foreign currencies at spot rate to ensure that the net exposure is kept on an acceptable level.

  • 2)

  • Interest rate risk

The Group borrows funds on fixed and variable interest rates, which has a risk exposure to changes in fair value and cash flow. Therefore, the Group manages the interest rates risk by maintaining an adequate combination of fixed and variable interest rates.

3) Other price risk

The Group is exposed to equity price risk arising from investments in listed equity securities.

  • (ae) Capital management

The policy of capital management made by the Board of Directors is to maintain a strong capital base so as to stabilize the confidence of the investors, creditors and the public market and to sustain future development of the business. Capital consists of ordinary shares, capital surplus, retained earnings and non-controlling interests. The Board of Directors monitors the return on capital as well as the level of dividends to ordinary shareholders.

The Group monitors the capital structure by way of periodical review the debt ratio. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the debt ratio was as follows:

December 31, December 31,
2019 2018
Total liabilities $ 267,889,075 286,632,975
Total assets $ 382,648,419 399,794,823
Debt ratio 70
%
72
%

The Group could purchase its own shares in the public market in accordance with the corresponding rules and regulations. The timing of the purchases depends on market prices.

(Continued)

95

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

As of December 31, 2019, there were no changes in the Group’s approach of capital management.

  • (af) Investing and financing activities not affecting current cash flow

The Group's investing and financing activities which did not affect the current cash flow in the year ended December 31, 2019 were acquisition of right-of-use assets by leasing, please refer to note (6)(m). There were no investing and financing activities which did not affect the current cash flow in the year ended December 31, 2018.

Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities were as follows:

Short-term borrowings
Proceeds from issuance of convertible
bonds
Long-term borrowings
Lease liabilities
Guarantee deposits and others
Total liabilities from financing activities
Short-term borrowings
Long-term borrowings
Guarantee deposits and others
Total liabilities from financing activities
January 1,
2019
$ 72,350,197
-
28,534,063
2,089,950
238,324
$ 103,212,534
January 1,
2018
$ 56,515,525
27,452,888
180,207
$ 84,148,620
Cash flow
(11,398,353)
1,007,240
(2,785,625)
(832,815)
(34,005)
(14,043,558)
Cash flow
15,834,672
1,081,175
58,117
16,973,964
Other
non-cash
changes
December
31, 2019
-
60,951,844
(40,748)
966,492
-
25,748,438
1,009,953
2,267,088
41,719
246,038
1,010,924
90,179,900
December
31, 2018
72,350,197
28,534,063
238,324
101,122,584

(7) Related-party transactions:

(a) Name and relationship with related parties

The followings are the entities that have had transactions with the Group during the periods covered in the financial statement.

in the financial statement.
Name of related party Relationship with the Group
Compal Precision Module (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. An associate
Changbao Electronic Technology (Chongqing) Co., An associate
Ltd.
LCFC (Note 1) An associate
Avalue Technology Inc. (“Avalue”) An associate
Crownpo Technology Inc. (“Crownpo”) An associate
Allied Circuit Co., Ltd. (“Allied Circuit”) An associate
Kinpo Group Management Consultant Company An associate
(“Kinpo Group Management”)

(Continued)

96

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Name of related party Relationship with the Group
LIZ Electronics (Kunshan) Co., Ltd. An associate
Compal Connector Manufacture Ltd. (“CCM”) A joint venture company
AcBel Polytech Inc. (“AcBel”) and its subsidiaries The same Chairman of the Board with the
Company

Note 1: In August 2018, the Group has sold all its shares of LCFC and no longer has significant influence over it. Therefore, LCFC is not a related-party of the Group from September 2018.

  • (b) Transactions with key management personnel

Key management personnel remunerations comprised:

2019 2018
Short-term employee benefits $ 671,762 660,609
Post-employment benefits 8,225 7,984
Share-based payments 30,276 (78,216)
$ 710,263 590,377

There are no termination benefits and other long-term benefits. Please refer to note (6)(w) for explanations related to share-based payments.

  • (c) Significant related-party transactions

  • (i) Sale of goods to related parties

The amounts of significant sales transactions between the Group and related parties were as follows:

2019 2018
Associates $ 288,629 323,587
Other related parties 24 4,455
$ 288,653 328,042

Sales prices for related parties were similar to those of the third-party customers. The collection period was 60~120 days for related parties.

  • (ii) Purchase of goods from related parties

The amounts of significant purchase transactions between the Group and related parties were as follows:

2019 2018
Associates $ 3,678,644 4,010,999
Other related parties 1,663,747 1,365,892
Joint venture 31,150 95,900

(Continued)

97

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

$ 5,373,541 5,472,791

Purchase prices and payment period from related parties were similar to those from third-party suppliers. The payment period was 60~165 days for related parties.

(iii) Receivables due from relate parties

The receivables arising from the transactions mentioned above and others on behalf of related parties were as follows:

Account Related party
categories
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
Associates
$ 44,493
56,701
Other related parties
19
1,405
Other related parties
62
-
Joint venture
-
120
$
44,574
58,226
Notes and accounts receivable
Notes and accounts receivable
Other receivables
Other receivables

(iv) Payables to related parties

The payables arising from the transactions mentioned above and rendering of services from other related parties were as follows:

Account
Notes and accounts payable
Notes and accounts payable
Notes and accounts payable
Other payables
Related party
categories
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
Associates
$ 764,129
1,245,574
Other related parties
740,742
705,761
Joint venture
37
25,285
Associates
-
1,019
$
1,504,908
1,977,639

(Continued)

98

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(8) Pledged assets:

The carrying values of pledged assets were as follows:

Pledged Assets Subject
December
31, 2019
December
31, 2018
Bail for court mandatory execution
$ 41,090
41,090
Long-term borrowings (including current portion)
(note)
249,445
715,913
Guarantee of post-release duty payment to the
customs and guarantee of the customs
500
500
$
291,035
757,503
Other current assets
Property, plant and
equipment
Other non-current assets
  • Note:Part of long-term borrowings had been settled in 2015, and the assets on property land were no longer pledged as collaterals in 2019.

(9) Commitments and contingencies:

The details of commitments and contingencies were as follows:

  • (a) On May 17, 2017, Qualcomm Inc. filed a lawsuit to the Southern District Court of California, USA against the Group for not paying the royalties of the patent license agreement. The Group has filed counterclaims against Qualcomm Inc. based on the antitrust law in the same court on July 19, 2017. The lawsuits was settled on April 16, 2019. The Group had compromised and both parties had agreed to drop the lawsuits.

  • (b) In August 2019, Inventec Corporation filed a lawsuit to the Taiwan Taipei District Prosecutors Office against the Group concerning its former employees who joined the Group. This is deemed as an act of violation according to the Trade Secret Law and Copyright Law. The Group engaged lawyers to defend its right on this matter. Currently, the case is still in progress; therefore, the Group cannot make any reasonable estimation regarding the possible impact on its business operation.

  • (c) The Group entered into various patent license agreements with third parties, and was required to make royalty payments of a predetermined amount periodically.

  • (d) As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Group's signed commitments to purchase property, plant and equipment amounted to $548,202 and $187,872, respectively.

(10) Losses due to major disasters: None

(11) Subsequent events: None

(Continued)

99

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(12) Other:

The employee benefits, depreciation and amortization expenses by categorized function are summarized as follows:

follows:
By function
By item
2019 2018
Operating
costs
Operating
expenses
Total Operating
costs
Operating
expenses
Total
Employee benefits
Salary
Labor and health insurance
Pension
Others
Depreciation
Amortization
18,163,713
909,916
1,219,607
2,075,648
5,029,744
77,908
12,202,863
816,727
504,059
623,657
944,616
367,153
30,366,576
1,726,643
1,723,666
2,699,305
5,974,360
445,061
17,181,336
826,628
1,242,331
2,641,948
4,100,520
55,897
11,515,507
744,593
475,288
578,881
495,005
289,250
28,696,843
1,571,221
1,717,619
3,220,829
4,595,525
345,147

(13) Other disclosures:

  • (a) Information on significant transactions

The following were the information on significant transactions required by the “ Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” for the Group for the year ended December 31, 2019:

  • (i) Loans to other parties: Please refer to Table 1

  • (ii) Guarantees and endorsements for other parties: Please refer to Table 2

  • (iii) Securities held as of December 31, 2019 (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): Please refer to Table 3

  • (iv) Individual securities acquired or disposed of with accumulated amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20% of the capital stock: Please refer to Table 4

  • (v) Acquisition of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20% of the capital stock: None

  • (vi) Disposals of individual real estate with amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20% of the capital stock: None

  • (vii) Related-party transactions for purchases and sales with amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20% of the capital stock: Please refer to Table 5

  • (viii) Receivables from related parties with amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20% of the capital stock: Table 6

  • (ix) Trading in derivative instruments: Please refer to notes (6)(b) and (6)(d)

  • (x) Business relationships and significant intercompany transactions: Please refer to Table 7

(Continued)

100

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  • (b) Information on investees: Please refer to Table 8

  • (c) Information on investment in Mainland China: Please refer to Table 9

(14) Segment information:

  • (a) General information

The Group’ s information technology product segment is primarily engaged in the development, manufacture and sale of information technology products and mobile communication products. The strategy integrate product segment is primarily engaged in the research, development, manufacture and sale of networking products.

  • (b) Reportable segments and operating segment information

Accounting policies for the operating segments correspond to those stated in note 4. The profit and loss of the operating segment of the Group is measured by earnings before taxes and as the basis for performance measurement. The amount of the Group's reportable segments consistent with the one of the report that the operating decision maker used, and the Group does not allocate assets and liabilities to the reportable segments for the purpose of operating decisions to measure assets and liabilities of segments.

The operating segment information was as follows:

Revenue
Revenue from external
customers

Interest revenue
Total revenue

Interest expense

Depreciation and amortization
Investment gain (loss)
Other significant non-cash
items:
Impairment of assets
Reportable segment profit

Reportable segment assets
Reportable segment
liabilities
For the year ended December 31, 2019 For the year ended December 31, 2019 For the year ended December 31, 2019
Information
technology
product segment
Strategy
integrated
product segment
32,895,407
70,899
32,966,306
56,561
428,118
-
-
1,700,652
Adjustment and
elimination
Total
-
980,442,346
-
1,664,803
-
982,107,149
-
2,725,564
-
6,419,421
-
197,008
-
-
-
10,007,876
$ 382,648,419
$ 267,889,075
$ 947,546,939
1,593,904
$
949,140,843
$ 2,669,003
5,991,303
197,008
-
$
8,307,224

(Continued)

101

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Revenue
Revenue from external
customers
Interest revenue
Total revenue
Interest expense
Depreciation and amortization
Investment gain (loss)
Other significant non-cash
items:
Impairment of assets
Reportable segment profit
Reportable segment assets
Reportable segment
liabilities
For the year ended For the year ended December 31, 2018
Information
technology
product segment
Strategy
integrated
product segment
26,599,805
43,129
26,642,934
36,447
248,036
-
-
1,075,235
Adjustment and
elimination
Total
-
967,706,411
-
1,463,658
-
969,170,069
-
2,636,443
-
4,940,672
-
797,368
-
-
-
11,789,585
$ 399,794,823
$ 286,632,975
$ 941,106,606
1,420,529
$
942,527,135
$ 2,599,996
4,692,636
797,368
-
$
10,714,350

(c) Products information

The information of revenue from external customers:

Products and services
5C related electronic products
Others
2019
2018
$ 977,895,468
965,217,737
2,546,878
2,488,674
$
980,442,346
967,706,411

(d) Geographic information

Stated below are the geographic information on the Group’s sales presented by destination of sales and non-current assets presented by location.

(i) Revenue from external customers:

Country
United States
China
Netherlands
Others
2019
2018
$ 378,999,466
363,952,505
103,572,415
121,029,441
98,958,916
110,870,861
398,911,549
371,853,604
(Continued)

102

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(ii) Non-current assets:
Country
China
Taiwan
Others
$
980,442,346
967,706,411
2019
2018
$ 13,525,794
15,023,523
10,389,632
7,345,390
1,578,056
1,050,542
$
25,493,482
23,419,455

Non-current assets include plant, property, and equipment, intangible assets, and other assets, excluding deferred tax assets.

  • (e) The details of sales revenue from external customers more than 10% of the amount of consolidated statement of comprehensive income are as follows:
D Company
F Company
A Company
E Company
2019
2018
$ 390,210,303
414,474,616
212,262,458
187,925,666
96,591,070
128,790,649
105,890,275
66,783,151
$
804,954,106
797,974,082

(Continued)

103

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 1 Loans to other parties:

(December 31, 2019)

Table 1 Loans to other parties:
(December 31, 2019)
Table 1 Loans to other parties:
(December 31, 2019)
Table 1 Loans to other parties:
(December 31, 2019)
Table 1 Loans to other parties:
(December 31, 2019)
Table 1 Loans to other parties:
(December 31, 2019)
Table 1 Loans to other parties:
(December 31, 2019)
Table 1 Loans to other parties:
(December 31, 2019)
Table 1 Loans to other parties:
(December 31, 2019)
Table 1 Loans to other parties:
(December 31, 2019)
Table 1 Loans to other parties:
(December 31, 2019)
Table 1 Loans to other parties:
(December 31, 2019)
Table 1 Loans to other parties:
(December 31, 2019)
Table 1 Loans to other parties:
(December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
No. Name of
lender
Name of
borrower
Account
name
Related
party
Highest balance
of financing to
other parties
during the
period
Ending
balance
Actual
usage
amount
during the
period
Range of
interest rates
during the
period
Purposes of
fund
financing
for the
borrower
Transaction
amount for
business
between two
parties
Reasons
for
short-
term
financing
Allowance
for
bad debt
Collateral Individual
funding loan
limits
Maximum
limit of fund
financing
Note
Item Value
0
0
0
0
1
2
3
3
4
4
5
6
6
7
8
9
9
9
9
10
11
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
The
Company
CIH
CPI
CPC
CPC
CIT
CIT
PFG
CPO
CPO
CET
Panpal
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
Zhi-pal
Arcadyan
Holding
CVC
UCGI
HengHao
CEB
CEP
CVC
CDE
CIC
CCI
Nanjing
Rayonnant
(Taicang)
CEB
HengHao
Kunshan
CIT
BT
HengHao
Acradyan
Brasil
Arcadyan
UK
Arcadyan
AU
Arcadyan
Vietnam
Acradyan
Brasil
CNC
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Other
receivables
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
316,000
500,000
405,369
1,580,000
110,600
316,000
1,380,900
430,500
2,212,000
69,045
308,950
644,420
645,750
274,800
600,000
246,160
219,730
126,400
284,400
34,760
523,940
-
250,000
200,000
1,499,000
104,930
-
1,291,500
430,500
2,098,600
64,575
-
602,700
645,750
258,300
600,000
60,040
210,140
-
270,180
33,022
510,340
-
220,000
200,000
1,499,000
43,471
-
1,291,500
-
2,098,600
64,575
-
602,700
-
64,575
600,000
39,026
-
-
-
-
510,340
3.20%
1.20%
1.2%~2.82%
3.50%
3.50%
3.20%
2.20%
2.20%
2.76%
4.35%
2.50%
4.35%
2.20%
2.20%
1.20%
1.00%
1.00%
1.00%
1.00%
1.00%
1.00%
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
Transaction
for business
between two
parties
Transaction
for business
between two
parties
Transaction
for business
between two
parties
Short-term
financing
Short-term
financing
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,503,000
1,501,000
600,400
-
-
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
financing
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
demand
Operating
financing
-
-
-
Operating
financing
Operating
financing
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
21,194,526
21,194,526
21,194,526
21,194,526
34,545,521
890,733
2,096,417
2,096,417
20,539,992
20,539,992
435,070
2,777,160
2,777,160
4,625,117
5,896,656
2,180,945
2,180,945
1,200,800
480,320
41,642
2,003,996
42,389,053
42,389,053
42,389,053
42,389,053
34,545,521
890,733
2,096,417
2,096,417
20,539,992
20,539,992
435,070
2,777,160
2,777,160
4,625,117
5,896,656
4,361,890
4,361,890
4,361,890
4,361,890
166,568
2,003,996
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
(Note 4)
(Note 4)
(Note 5)
(Note 5)
(Note 6)
(Note 7)
(Note 7)
(Note 8)
(Note 9)
(Note 10)
(Note 10)
(Note 10)
(Note 10)
(Note 11)
(Note 12)
  • Note 1: According to the Company’ s Procedures of Lending Funds to Other Parties, the total amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of the Company. When a short-term financing facility with the Company is necessary, the total amount for lending to any company shall not exceed 80% of the borrower’s net worth, nor shall it be more than 50% of the Company’s lendable amount limit, and shall be combined with the company’s endorsements/guarantees for calculation. In addition, the total amount lendable to 100% directly or indirectly owned subsidiaries by the Company is unrestricted by the aforesaid restriction of 80%, but the maximum amount shall not exceed 50% of the Company’s lendable limit, and shall be combined with the company’s amount of loans to others when calculating.

Note 2: According to CIH’s Procedures for Lending Funds to Other Parties, the total amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of CIH. When a shortterm financing facility with CIH is necessary, the total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the borrower’s net worth, nor shall it exceed 50% of CIH’s total amount of lendable capital, and shall be combined with the company’s endorsements/guarantees for calculation. In addition, when lending to the ultimate parent company’s 100% directly or indirectly owned overseas subsidiaries, the total amount of loans is not limited by the two aforesaid restrictions, but the maximum amount shall not exceed the net worth of CIH, and shall be combined with the company’s endorsements/guarantees for the borrower when calculating.

Note 3:

According to CPI’s Procedures for Lending Funds to Other Parties, the total amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of CPI. When a shortterm financing facility with CPI is necessary, the total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the borrower’s net worth, nor shall it exceed 50% of CPI’s total amount of lendable capital, and shall be combined with the company’s endorsements/guarantees for calculation. In addition, when lending to the ultimate parent company’s 100% directly or indirectly owned overseas subsidiaries, the total amount of loans is not limited by the two aforesaid restrictions, but the maximum amount shall not exceed the net worth of CPI, and shall be combined with the company’s endorsements/guarantees for the borrower when calculating.

(Continued)

104

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 1 Loans to other parties:

(December 31, 2019)
Note 4: According to CPC’s Procedures for Lending Funds to Other parties, the total amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of CPC. When a shortterm financing facility with CPC is
necessary, the total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the borrower’s net worth, nor shall it exceed 50% of CPC’s total amount of capital lent, and shall be combined with the
company’s endorsements/guarantees for calculation. In addition, when lending to the ultimate parent company’s 100% directly or indirectly owned overseas subsidiaries, the total amount of loans is not
limited by the two aforesaid restrictions, but the maximum amount shall not exceed the net worth of CPC, and shall be combined with the company’s endorsements/guarantees for the borrower when
calculating.
Note 5: According to CIT’s Procedures for Lending Funds to Other parties, the total amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of CIT. When a shortterm financing facility with CIT is
necessary, the total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the borrower’s net worth, nor shall it exceed 50% of CIT’s total amount of capital lent, and shall be combined with the
company’s endorsements/guarantees for calculation. In addition, when lending to the ultimate parent company’s 100% directly or indirectly owned overseas subsidiaries, the total amount of loans is not
limited by the two aforesaid restrictions, but the maximum amount shall not exceed the net worth of CIT, and shall be combined with the company’s endorsements/guarantees for the borrower when
calculating.
Note 6: According to PFG’s Procedures for Lending Funds to Other parties, the total amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of PFG. When a shortterm financing facility with PFG is
necessary, the total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the borrower’s net worth, nor shall it exceed 50% of PFG’s total amount of lendable capital, and shall be combined with the
company’s endorsements/guarantees for calculation. In addition, when lending to the ultimate parent company’s 100% directly or indirectly owned overseas subsidiaries, the total amount of loans is not
limited by the two aforesaid restrictions, but the maximum amount shall not exceed the net worth of PFG, and shall be combined with the company’s endorsements/guarantees for the borrower when
calculating.
Note 7: According to CPO’s Procedures for Lending Funds to Other parties, the total amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of CPO. When a shortterm financing facility with CPO is
necessary, the total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the borrower’s net worth, nor shall it exceed 50% of CPO’s total amount of lendable capital, and shall be combined with the
company’s endorsements/guarantees for calculation. In addition, when lending to the ultimate parent company’s 100% directly or indirectly owned overseas subsidiaries, the total amount of loans is not
limited by the two aforesaid restrictions, but the maximum amount shall not exceed the net worth of CPO, and shall be combined with the company’s endorsements/guarantees for the borrower when
calculating.
Note 8: According to CET’s Procedures for Lending Funds to Other parties, the total amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of CET. When a shortterm financing facility with CET is
necessary, the total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the borrower’s net worth, nor shall it exceed 50% of CET’s total amount of lendable capital, and shall be combined with the
company’s endorsements/guarantees for calculation. In addition, when lending to the ultimate parent company’s 100% directly or indirectly owned overseas subsidiaries, the total amount of loans is not
limited by the two aforesaid restrictions, but the maximum amount shall not exceed the net worth of CET, and shall be combined with the company’s endorsements/guarantees for the borrower when
calculating.
Note 9: According to Panpal’s Procedures for Lending Funds to Other parties, the total amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of Panpal. When a shortterm financing facility with Panpal
is necessary, the total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the borrower’s net worth, nor shall it exceed 50% of Panpal’s total amount of lendable capital, and shall be combined with
the company’s endorsements/guarantees for calculation. In addition, when lending to the total amount lendable to 100% directly or indirectly owned subsidiaries by the Company, or the ultimate parent
company’s 100% directly or indirectly owned overseas subsidiaries, the total amount of loans is not limited by the two aforesaid restrictions of 80%, but the maximum amount shall not exceed the of
Panpal, and shall be combined with the company’s endorsements/guarantees for the borrower when calculating.
Note 10: According to Arcadyan’s Procedures for Lending Funds to Other parties, the total amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of Arcadyan. To borrowers having business relationship
with Arcadyan, the total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the transaction amount in the last fiscal year or the expecting amount for the current year, nor shall it exceed 20% of the
net worth of Arcadyan. Also, the amount shall be combined with the Arcadyan’ s endorsements/guarantees for the borrower when calculating. When a short-term financing facility is necessary, the
borrower should be Arcadyan’s investee. The total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 80% of the net worth of the borrower, nor shall it exceed 20% of the net worth of Arcadyan, and shall
be combined with the Arcadyan’s endorsements/guarantees for the borrower when calculating.
Note 11: The total amount of loans to others shall not exceed 40% of the net worth of Zhi-pal. To borrowers having business relationship with Zhi-pal, the total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 80%
of the transaction amount in the last fiscal year or the expecting amount for the current year, nor shall it exceed 20% of the net worth of Zhi-pal. When a short-term financing facility is necessary, the
borrower should be Zhi-pal’s investee, and the total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed 10% of the net worth of the borrower.
Note 12: According to Arcadyan Holding’s Procedures of Lending Funds to Other Parties, the total amount of loans to others shall not exceed the net worth of Arcadyan Holding. When a short-term financing
facility is necessary, the borrower should be Arcadyan Holding’s investee. The total amount for lending the borrower shall not exceed the net worth of Arcadyan Holding, and shall be combined with the
Arcadyan Holding’s endorsements/ guarantees for the borrower when calculating.
Note 13: The transactions had been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

(Continued)

105

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 2 Guarantees and endorsements for other parties:

(December 31, 2019)

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
No. Name of
guarantor
Counter-party of
guarantee and
endorsement
Limitation on
amount of
guarantees
and
endorsements
for a specific
enterprise
Highest
balance for
guarantees
and
endorsements
during the
period
Balance of
guarantees
and
endorsements
as of
reporting date
Actual usage
amount
during the
period
Property
pledged for
guarantees
and
endorsements
(Amount)
Ratio of
accumulated
amounts of
guarantees and
endorsements to
net worth of the
latest financial
statements
Maximum
amount
for guarantees
and endorsements
(Note 1)and(Note 4)
Parent
company
endorsements
/guarantees
to third
parties on
behalf of
subsidiary
Subsidiary
endorsements
/guarantees
to third
parties on
behalf of
parent
company
Endorsements
/ guarantees
to third
parties on
behalf of
companies in
Mainland
China
Name Relationship
with the
Company
0
0
1
The Company
The Company
Arcadyan
CEB
CEP
Arcadyan
Brasil
(Note 3)
(Note 2)
(Note 5)
26,493,158
26,493,158
1,453,963
63,200
260,766
246,160
59,960
195,702
-
59,960
195,702
-
-
-
-
0.06%
0.18%
-
52,986,316
52,986,316
4,361,890
Y
Y
Y
-
-
-
-
-
-

Note 1: According to the Company’s Procedures for Endorsement and Guarantee, the total amount of endorsements/ guarantees the Company or the Group is permitted to make shall not exceed 50% of the Company’s net worth. Endorsements/ guarantees the Company and the Group are permitted to make for a single company shall not exceed 25% of the Company’s net worth. For entities having business relationship with the Company, the amount of endorsements/ guarantees for a single company shall not exceed 80% of the transaction amount in the last fiscal year or the expecting amount of the current year, and shall be combined with the amount lend to others when calculating. The amount of endorsements/ guarantees permitted to make between subsidiaries whose over 90% of its voting shares are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company shall be no more than 10% of the net worth of the Company. The amount of endorsements/ guarantees permitted to make between directly or indirectly wholly owned subsidiaries is not limited by the aforementioned restriction, only the maximum amount shall be no more than 25% of the net worth of the Company.

Note 2: Subsidiary whose over 50% common stock is directly owned.

Note 3: Subsidiary whose over 50% common stock is indirectly owned.

Note 4: According to Arcadyan's Procedures for Endorsement and Guarantee, the total amount shall not exceed 40% of the net worth for latest financial statements audited or reviewed by Certified Public Accountants, and the amount for a single company shall not exceed 1/3 of the total amount.

Note 5: Subsidiary whose 100% common stock is directly owned by Arcadyan.

(Continued)

106

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 3 Securities held as of December 31, 2019 (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures): (December 31, 2019)

(December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of shares/ units)
Name of
holder
Category and name of security Relationship with
security issuer
Account name Ending balance The highest holdings in the
period
Note
Shares/Units
(thousands)
Carrying
value
Holding
percentage
(%)
Fair value Shares/Units
(thousands)
Holding
percentage
(%)
The Company
Panpal
Gempal
Taiwan Star
Kinpo Electronics, Inc. (“Kinpo”)
Cal-Comp Electronics (Thailand) Public
Co., Ltd.
Innolux Corporation (“Innolux”)
HWA VI Venture Capital Corp.
HWA Chi Venture Capital Corp.
mProbe Ltd.
Global BioPharma, Inc.
Chen Feng Optoelectronics
PrimeSensor Technology Inc.
Macroblock, Inc.
IIH Biomedical Venture Fund
UBS Extendible Money Mkt Cert.
Others
Total
Compal Electronics, Inc.
Kinpo
CDIB Partners Investment Holding
Corp.
AcBel
Chipbond Technology Corp.
Taiwan Biotech Co., Ltd.
Others
Total
Compal Electronics, Inc.
Lian Hong Art. Co., Ltd.
Global BioPharma, Inc.

The same chairman
of the Company
The same chairman
of the Company










The parent company
The same chairman
of the Company

The same chairman
of the Company



The parent company

Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss-non current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss-current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss and other
comprehensive income
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
98,046
124,044
239,631
-
290
842
4,000
2,000
6,685
861
-
2,500
-
31,648
23,172
54,000
5,677
-
4,897
18,369
2,140
2,000
680,442
1,593,962
448,110
-
25,397
23,933
40,920
34,260
97,866
7,266
-
24,350
149,888
113,984
3,240,378
596,566
297,766
941,220
137,092
-
134,085
103,583
2,210,312
346,262
65,670
34,265
3%
9%
5%
-
10%
11%
2%
3%
11%
3%
-
8%
-
1%
2%
5%
1%
-
3%
-
8%
3%
680,442
1,593,962
448,110
-
25,397
23,933
40,920
34,260
97,866
7,266
-
24,350
149,888
596,566
297,766
941,220
137,092
-
134,085
346,262
65,670
34,265
98,046
124,044
239,631
134,877
290
1,053
4,000
2,000
6,685
1,357
748,656
2,500
-
31,648
23,172
54,000
5,677
5,251
4,897
18,369
2,140
2,000
3%
9%
5%
1%
10%
11%
3%
3%
13%
3%
2%
8%
-
1%
2%
5%
1%
1%
3%
-
8%
3%
(Note 1)
(Note 1)

(Continued)

107

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 3 Securities held as of December 31, 2019 (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures):

(December 31, 2019)

(December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of shares/ units)
Name of
holder
Category and name of security Relationship with
security issuer
Account name Ending balance The highest holdings in the
period
Note
Shares/Units
(thousands)
Carrying
value
Holding
percentage
(%)
Fair value Shares/Units
(thousands)
Holding
percentage
(%)
Gempal
Arcadyan
Mactech
HHB
Mithera
CPC
CET
CEC
CEQ
Hong Ji
Hong Jin
Others
Total
SUYIN Optronics Co., Ltd.
(“SUYIN Optronics”)
SUYIN Optronics
GeoThings Inc.
AirHop Communication Inc.
Adant Technologies Inc.
IOT EYE, Inc.
TIEF FUND L.P.
Chimei Motor Electronics Co., LTD
Total
Taichung International Golf
Country Club
HWALLAR OPTRONICS
(Fuzhou) CO., LTD.
Beyond Limits, Inc.
Structured deposits–SPD Bank
Yield Plus Structured Deposit
Structured deposits–SPD Bank
Yield Plus Structured Deposit
Structured deposits–Bank of
Communications Yun Tong Cai Fu,
Structured Deposit
Structured deposits–Bank of
Communications Yun Tong Cai Fu,
Structured Deposit













Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss-non-
current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss-non-
current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss-non-
current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss-non-
current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss-non-
current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss-non-
current
Financial assets at fair value
through other comprehensive
income-non-current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss-current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss-current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss-current
Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss-current
380
332
200
1,152
349
60

1,650
-
873
-
-
-
-
2,699
448,896
182
160
-
-
-
-
44,262
49,500
93,762
7,530
-
1%
1%
9%
5%
5%
14%
7%
9%
-
19%
-
-
-
-
-
182
160
-
-
-
-
44,262
49,500
7,530
-
134,910
394,013
437,840
219,070
129,647
380
332
200
1,152
349
60
-
1,650
-
873
1%
1%
9%
7%
5%
6%
7%
9%
-
19%
-
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
134,910
394,013
437,840
219,070
129,647

Note 1:The transaction had been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

Note 2:The carrying value is the remaining amount after deducting accumulated impairment.

(Continued)

108

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 4 Individual securities acquired or disposed of with accumulated amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20% of the capital stock:

(For the year ended December 31, 2019)

(For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Name of
company
Category and name
of security
Account
name
Name of
counter-party
Relationship
with the
company
Beginning Balance Purchases Sales Others Ending Balance
Shares/ Units
(thousands)
Amount Shares/ Units
(thousands)
Amount Shares/ Units
(thousands)
Price Cost Gain (loss)
on disposal
Shares/ Units
(thousands)
Amount Shares/ Units
(thousands)
Amount
CIT
CIT
CEC
BSH
HSI
CET
CET
CET
CIC
CPO
CPO
CPO
CEQ
The
Company
CPC
The
Company
Panpal
IUE
CIC
CEQ
HSI
IUE
Structured deposits-
Bank of
Communications
Yun Tong Cai Fu.
Structured Deposit
Structured deposits-
Agricultural Bank of
China "HuiLiFeng"
customization RMB
structured deposit
Structured deposits-
The RMB "Open on
schedule" Financial
Product
Structured deposits–
SPD Bank Yield Plus
Structured Deposit
Structured deposits-
The RMB "Open on
schedule" Financial
Product
Structured deposits–
SPD Bank Yield Plus
Structured Deposit
Structured deposits-
Bank of
Communications
Yun Tong Cai Fu.
Structured Deposit
Structured deposits-
Bank of
Communications
Yun Tong Cai Fu.
Structured Deposit
Structured deposits-
Bank of
Communications
Yun Tong Cai Fu.
Structured Deposit
Structured deposits-
Bank of
Communications
Yun Tong Cai Fu.
Structured Deposit
Structured deposits–
SPD Bank Yield Plus
Structured Deposit
Structured deposits–
SPD Bank Yield Plus
Structured Deposit
Chipbond
Chipbond
Innolux Corporation
CVC
Structured deposits-
Win-win Interest
Rate Structure RMB
Structural Deposits
Structured deposits-
Industrial Bank
Structured Deposits
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income-non-
current
Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Bank of China
Issued for cash
Issued for cash
Bank of
Communications
Agricultural Bank
of China
Shanghai Pudong
Development
Bank
Bank of China
Shanghai Pudong
Development
Bank
Bank of
Communications
Bank of
Communications
Bank of
Communications
Bank of
Communications
Shanghai Pudong
Development
Bank
Shanghai Pudong
Development
Bank
-
-
-
Issued for cash
China CITIC
Bank
Industrial Bank
Co.,Ltd
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4,593
109,227
5,251
-
30,000
30,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
284,768
1,061,690
325,560
-
455,400
480,087
179,963
-
-
576,466
260,029
259,705
448,948
480,285
-
179,699
-
225,651
676,881
451,154
-
-
-
37,000
37,000
37,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,109,260
1,109,260
1,109,260
1,203,551
894,833
894,833
1,825,461
501,107
259,502
-
-
447,417
1,073,801
447,417
1,118,542
447,417
223,708
4,593
109,227
5,251
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
307,207
763,181
344,843
-
-
-
989,834
910,892
910,892
2,196,103
633,487
526,798
451,877
482,449
456,614
1,265,163
450,405
1,360,587
1,129,780
667,681
307,207
763,181
344,843
-
-
-
979,843
894,833
894,833
2,174,447
626,384
519,004
447,416
478,736
447,417
1,252,768
447,417
1,342,250
1,118,542
671,125
-
-
-
-
-
-
9,991
(Note 2)
16,059
(Note 2)
16,059
(Note 2)
21,656
(Note 2)
7,103
(Note 2)
7,794
(Note 2)
4,461
(Note 2)
3,713
(Note 2)
9,197
(Note 2)
12,395
(Note 2)
2,988
(Note 2)
18,337
(Note 2)
11,238
(Note 2)
6,556
(Note 2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
22,439
(Note 1)
(298,509)
(Note 1)
19,283
(Note 1)
-
(Note 3)
(202,793)
(Note 3)
(203,384)
(Note 3)
333
(Note 1)
16,059
(Note 1)
16,059
(Note 1)
13,246
(Note 1)
1,998
(Note 1)
7,591
(Note 1)
2,929
(Note 1)
2,164
(Note 1)
9,197
(Note 1)
11,663
(Note 1)
2,988
(Note 1)
16,394
(Note 1)
5,482
(Note 1)
2,819
(Note 1)
-
-
-
37,000
67,000
67,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,109,260
1,361,867
1,385,963
394,013
-
-
219,070
129,647
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(Continued)

109

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 4 Individual securities acquired or disposed of with accumulated amount exceeding the lower of NT$300 million or 20% of the capital stock:

(For the year ended December 31, 2019)

(For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Name of
company
Category and name
of security
Account
name
Name of
counter-party
Relationship
with the
company
Beginning Balance Purchases Sales Others **Ending ** Balance
Shares/ Units
(thousands)
Amount Shares/ Units
(thousands)
Amount Shares/ Units
(thousands)
Price Cost Gain (loss)
on disposal
Shares/ Units
(thousands)
Amount Shares/ Units
(thousands)
Amount
Arcadyan
CET
CET
Arcadyan Holding
Structured deposits-
Win-win Interest
Rate Structure RMB
Structural Deposits
Structured deposits-
SPD Bank Yield Plus
Structured Deposit
Investments
accounted for
using equity
method
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Financial assets
at fair value
through profit
or loss-current
Issued for cash
Shanghai Pudong
Development
Bank
China CITIC
Bank
-
-
-
32,780
-
-
-
-
1,221,252
-
-
27,000
1,297,509
1,297,509
823,505
-
-
-
858,447
1,307,480
-
850,092
1,297,509
-
8,355
(Note 2)
9,971
(Note 2)
-
-
-
-
(1,222)
(Note 1)
9,971
(Note 1)
(87,955)
(Note 3)
59,780
-
-
437,840
-
1,956,802

Note 1:Others were valuation gains and losses and foreign exchange gains and losses. Note 2:Including gains and losses on disposal and foreign exchange gains and losses.

Note 3:Including share of profit (loss) accounted for using equity method and exchange differences on translation of foreign financial statements.

(Continued)

110

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 5 Related-party transactions for purchases and sales with amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20% of the capital stock: (For the year ended December 31, 2019)

(For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Company
Name
Counter
party
Nature of
relationship
Transaction details Transactions with terms
different from others
Notes/Accounts receivable
(payable)
Note
Purchase/
(Sale)
Amount Percentage
of total
purchases/
(sales)
Payment terms Unitprice Payment Terms Ending
Balance
Percentage
of total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
Just and its
subsidiaries
CIH and its
subsidiaries
CBN
BCI and its
subsidiaries
Webtek
The
Company
UCGI
CBN
CIH and its
subsidiaries
Just and its
subsidiaries
HSI and its
subsidiaries
BCI and its
subsidiaries
Etrade and its
subsidiaries
Webtek
Palcom
Forever
Webtek
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
Forever
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
CEB
Forever
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
CEB
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
Etrade and its
subsidiaries
Subsidiaries wholly
owned by the
Company
The Company's
subsidiaries
Subsidiaries wholly
owned by the
Company
Subsidiaries wholly
owned by the
Company
Subsidiaries wholly
owned by the
Company
Subsidiaries wholly
owned by the
Company
Subsidiaries wholly
owned by the
Company
Subsidiaries wholly
owned by the
Company
Subsidiaries wholly
owned by the
Company
Subsidiaries wholly
owned by the
Company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
Parent company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
Parent company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
Parent company
Parent company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
Parent company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
Sale
Sale
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Sale
Purchase
Sale
Sale
Sale
Sale
Sale
Sale
Purchase
Sale
Sale
Sale
Purchase
(195,680)
(962,973)
189,074,111
102,586,790
4,571,105
24,316,409
19,044,223
34,469,915
(105,081)
18,139,071
(24,375,017)
(102,586,790)
(6,892,761)
(189,320,860)
(196,173)
(9,187,778)
959,522
(24,324,646)
(1,962,595)
(34,469,915)
10,091,875
-
(0.1)%
21.6%
11.7%
0.5%
2.8%
2.2%
3.9%
-
2.1%
(19.0)%
(45.0)%
(34.0)%
(77.7)%
-
(20.1)%
52.0%
(84.1)%
(7.0)%
(100.0)%
29.0%
120 days
90 days
120 days
120 days
120 days
120 days
Net 60 days from purchase
Net 60 days from purchase
Net 60 days from delivery
Net 60 days from purchase
Net 60 days from delivery
120 days
Net 60 days from delivery
120 days
120 days
Net 60 days from delivery
Net 90 days from purchase
120 days
120 days
Net 60 days from delivery
Net 60 days from purchase
Similar to non-
related parties
Similar to non-
related parties
Similar to non-
related parties
Similar to non-
related parties
Similar to non-
related parties
Markup based on
BCI and its
subsidiaries's cost
Markup based on
Etrade and its
subsidiaries's cost
Markup based on
Webtek's cost
Similar to non-
related parties
Markup based on
Forever's cost
According to
markup pricing
Similar to non-
related parties
Similar to non-
related parties
Similar to non-
related parties
Similar to non-
related parties
According to
markup pricing
-
Markup based on
BCI and its
subsidiaries's cost
According to
markup pricing
According to
markup pricing
According to
markup pricing
There is no significant
difference
There is no significant
difference
There is no significant
difference, and
adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding if
necessary
There is no significant
difference, and
adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding if
necessary
There is no significant
difference, and
adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding if
necessary
There is no significant
difference, and
adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding if
necessary
There is no significant
difference, and
adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding if
necessary
There is no significant
difference, and
adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding if
necessary
There is no significant
difference
There is no significant
difference, and
adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding if
necessary
Adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding
There is no significant
difference, and
adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding if
necessary
Adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding
There is no significant
difference, and
adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding if
necessary
There is no significant
difference, and
adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding if
necessary
Adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding
There is no significant
difference
Adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding
There is no significant
difference
Adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding
Adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding
45,158
330,670
(51,022,067)
(6,799,206)
(2,369,841)
(7,460,959)
(5,904,962)
(556,913)
22,720
(778,369)
-
6,799,206
-
51,022,056
51,912
-
(331,111)
7,460,959
772,909
556,913
-
-
0.2%
(34.2)%
(4.6)%
(1.6)%
(5.0)%
(4.0)%
(0.4)%
-
(0.5)%
-
20.0%
-
37.8%
-
-
(64.0)%
78.4%
4.7%
100.0%
-
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)

(Continued)

111

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 5 Related-party transactions for purchases and sales with amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20% of the capital stock: (For the year ended December 31, 2019)

(For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Company
Name
Counter
party
Nature of
relationship
Transaction details Transactions with terms
different from others
Notes/Accounts receivable
(payable)
Note
Purchase/
(Sale)
Amount Percentage
of total
purchases/
(sales)
Payment terms Unitprice Payment Terms Ending
Balance
Percentage
of total
notes/accounts
receivable
(payable)
Webtek
CEB
Etrade and its
subsidiaries
Forever
UCGI
Palcom
HSI and its
subsidiaries
Arcadyan
CNC
Acradyan
Vietnam
Acradyan
Germany
Acradyan
USA
Acradyan
AU
THAC
TTI
JUST and its
subsidiaries
BCI and its
subsidiaries
CIH and its
subsidiaries
Webtek
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
CIH and its
subsidiaries
JUST and its
subsidiaries
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
Acradyan
Germany
Acradyan
USA
Acradyan
AU
CNC
Acradyan
Vietnam
Arcadyan
THAC
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
TTI
CNC
THAC
With the same
ultimate parent
company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
Parent company
Parent company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
Parent company
Parent company
Parent company
Arcadyan's subsidiary
Arcadyan's subsidiary
Arcadyan's subsidiary
Arcadyan's subsidiary
Arcadyan's subsidiary
With the same
ultimate parent
company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Sale
Sale
Sale
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Sale
Sale
Sale
Sale
Purchase
Purchase
Sale
Sale
Sale
Purchase
Purchase
Purchase
Sale
Purchase
Purchase
24,375,017
1,944,054
202,987
(10,091,875)
(19,044,223)
(18,139,071)
9,187,778
6,892,761
195,680
105,081
(4,571,105)
(1,465,691)
(2,992,401)
(2,444,741)
11,451,395
1,026,793
(11,451,395)
(158,620)
(1,026,793)
1,465,691
2,992,401
2,444,741
(378,225)
158,620
378,225
71.0%
17.1%
1.8%
(35.0)%
(65.0)%
(85.0)%
43.0%
32.0%
68.2%
100.0%
(100.0)%
(5.0)%
(11.0)%
(9.0)%
31.0%
(3.0)%
(100.0)%
(1.0)%
(100.0)%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
(100.0)%
2.0%
8.0%
Net 60 days from purchase
120 days
120 days
Net 60 days from delivery
Net 60 days from delivery
Net 60 days from delivery
Net 60 days from purchase
Net 60 days from purchase
120 days
Net 60 days from purchase
120 days
Net 120 days from delivery
Net 60 days from the end of
the month of delivery
Net 45 days from the end of
the month of delivery
Net 45 days from the end of
the month of delivery
Net 180 days from the end
of the month of delivery
Net 45 days from the end of
the month of delivery
Net 90 days from the end of
the month of delivery
Net 180 days from the end
of the month of delivery
Net 120 days from delivery
Net 60 days from the end of
the month of delivery
Net 45 days from the end of
the month of delivery
Net 60 days from the end of
the month of delivery
Net 90 days from the end of
the month of delivery
Net 60 days from the end of
the month of delivery
According to
markup pricing
Similar to non-
related parties
Similar to non-
related parties
According to
markup pricing
According to
markup pricing
According to
markup pricing
Similar to non-
related parties
Similar to non-
related parties
Similar to non-
related parties
Similar to non-
related parties
Similar to non-
related parties
-
-
-
According to
markup pricing
According to
markup pricing
According to
markup pricing
-
-
-
-
According to
markup pricing
-
-
Adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding
There is no significant
difference
There is no significant
difference
Adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding
Adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding
Adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding
Adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding
Adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding
There is no significant
difference
There is no significant
difference
Adjustments will be
made based on
demand for funding
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(765,855)
(51,677)
-
5,904,962
778,369
-
-
(45,124)
(22,720)
2,383,869
392,466
2,683,393
634,154
(3,117,484)
(Note 3)
3,117,484
23,396
(Note 3)
(392,466)
(2,683,393)
(634,154)
(Note 4)
(23,396)
(Note 4)
-
(47.8)%
(3.2)%
-
100.0%
100.0%
-
-
(86.5)%
-
100.0%
6.0%
38.0%
9.0%
(44.0)%
-
99.0%
1.0%
-
(100.0)%
(100.0)%
(100.0)%
-
(54.0)%
-
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 1、2)
(Note 1、2)
(Note 1、2)
(Note 1、2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 1、2)
(Note 1、2)
(Note 1、2)

Note 1: The remaining balance is the net value of commissioned processing and sales of raw material.

Note 2: The transactions had been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

Note 3: The amount of other receivables (other payables) on December 31, 2019 is 362,695 thousand dollars.

Note 4: The amount of unearned sales revenue (prepayment for purchases) on December 31,2019 is 103,079 thousand dollars.

(Continued)

112

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 6 Receivables from related parties with amounts exceeding the lower of NT$100 million or 20% of the capital stock: (December 31, 2019)

(December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Name of Company Counter-party Nature of
relationship
Ending Balance Turnover
rate
Overdue Amounts received in
subsequentperiod
Allowance
for bad
debts
Amount Action taken
The Company
Just and its
subsidiaries
CIH and its
subsidiaries
BCI and its
subsidiaries
BCI and its
subsidiaries
Forever
Webtek
Etrade and its
subsidiaries
HSI and its
subsidiaries
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
CNC
CBN
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
CEB
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
Compal Electronic,
Inc.
Arcadyan Germany
Arcadyan USA
Arcadyan AU
Arcadyan Vietnam
TTI
Arcadyan
The Company's
subsidiary
Parent company
Parent company
Parent company
With the same
ultimate parent
company
Parent company
Parent company
Parent company
Parent company
Arcadyan's subsidiary
Arcadyan's subsidiary
Arcadyan's subsidiary
Arcadyan's subsidiary
Arcadyan's subsidiary
With the same
ultimate parent
company
330,670
6,799,206
51,022,056
7,460,959
772,909
778,369
556,913
5,904,962
2,383,869
392,466
2,683,393
634,154
362,695
(Note 3)
55,769
(Note 3)
3,117,484
(Note 4)
1.80
28.09
3.78
5.92
2.94
1.68
9.04
3.42
3.80
2.45
2.15
3.59
2.11
18.18
3.51
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
238,935
3,224,612
48,763,927
7,282,087
197,195
-
-
5,843,969
-
75,366
708,279
509,314
-
18,864
450,187
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Note 1:Balance as of March 13, 2020.

Note 2:Balance as of February 21, 2020.

Note 3:Other receivables due to processing and sales of raw material. Note 4:Other receivables due to processing.

(Continued)

113

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 7 Business relationships and significant intercompany transactions: (For the year ended December 31, 2019)

(For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019) (For the year ended December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
No.
(Note 1)
Company name Counterparty Relationship
(Note 2)
Intercompany transactions
Accounts name Amount Terms Percentage of the
consolidated net
revenue or total
assets
0
0
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
3
4
5
5
6
The Company
The Company
JUST and its
subsidiaries
JUST and its
subsidiaries
JUST and its
subsidiaries
CIH and its
subsidiaries
CIH and its
subsidiaries
CIH and its
subsidiaries
BCI and its
subsidiaries
BCI and its
subsidiaries
Webteck
Etrade and its
subsidiaries
Etrade and its
subsidiaries
Forever
CBN
UCGI
Webtek
Forever
The Company
The Company
Forever
CEB
The Company
CEB
The Company
Webtek
The Company
The Company
1
1
3
3
2
2
3
3
2
3
2
3
2
2
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Sale Revenue
Sale Revenue
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Sale Revenue
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Sale Revenue
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
962,973
330,670
195,680
45,158
24,375,017
6,892,761
102,586,790
6,799,206
189,320,860
51,022,056
9,187,778
196,173
51,912
24,324,646
7,460,959
1,962,595
772,909
34,469,915
556,913
10,091,875
19,044,223
5,904,962
18,139,071
778,369
There is no significant difference
of price to non-related parties.
The credit period is net 90 days.

The price is based on the
operating cost. The credit period
is net 120 days, and will be
adjusted if necessary.

The price is based on the
operating cost. The credit period
is net 60 days from delivery, and
will be adjusted if necessary.
There is no significant difference
of price to non-related parties.
The credit period is net 60 days
from delivery, and will be
adjusted if necessary.
There is no significant difference
of price to non-related parties.
The credit period is net 120 days,
and will be adjusted if necessary.

There is no significant difference
of price to non-related parties.
The credit period is net 120 days,
and will be adjusted if necessary.

There is no significant difference
of price to non-related parties.
The credit period is net 60 days
from delivery, and will be
adjusted if necessary.
There is no significant difference
of price to non-related parties.
The credit period is net 60 days
from delivery, and will be
adjusted if necessary.

There is no significant difference
of price to non-related parties.
The credit period is net 120 days,
and will be adjusted if necessary.

There is no significant difference
of price to non-related parties.
The credit period is net 120 days.

The price is based on the
operating cost. The credit period
is net 60 days from delivery, and
will be adjusted if necessary.

The price is based on the
operating cost. The credit period
is net 60 days from delivery, and
will be adjusted if necessary.
The price is based on the
operating cost. The credit period
is net 60 days from delivery, and
will be adjusted if necessary.

The price is based on the
operating cost. The credit period
is net 60 days from delivery, and
will be adjusted if necessary.
0.1%
0.1%
-
-
2.5%
0.7%
10.5%
1.8%
19.3%
13.3%
0.9%
-
-
2.5%
1.9%
0.2%
0.2%
3.5%
0.1%
1.0%
1.9%
1.5%
1.9%
0.2%

(Continued)

114

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 7 Business relationships and significant intercompany transactions:

(For the year ended December 31, 2019)

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
No.
(Note 1)
Company name Counterparty Relationship
(Note 2)
Intercompany transactions
Accounts name Amount Terms Percentage of the
consolidated net
revenue or total
assets
7
8
8
8
8
8
9
9
10
11
HSI
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
CNC
CNC
Arcadyan Vietnam
THAC
The Company
Arcadyan
Germany
TTI
Arcadyan USA
Arcadyan AU
Arcadyan Vietnam
Arcadyan
THAC
Arcadyan
TTI
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Other Receivable
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Sale Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Other Receivable
Processing Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Processing Revenue
Accounts Receivable
Processing Revenue
Processing Revenue
Contract Liability
4,571,105
2,383,869
1,465,691
392,466
55,769
2,992,401
2,683,393
2,444,741
634,154
362,695
11,451,395
3,117,484
158,620
23,396
1,026,793
378,225
103,079
There is no significant difference
of price to non-related parties.
The credit period is net 120 days,
and will be adjusted if necessary.

There is no significant difference
of price to non-related parties.
The credit period is net 120 days
from delivery.

The price is based on the
operating cost. The credit period
is net 90 days from the end of
month of delivery.
There is no significant difference
of price to non-related parties.
The credit period is net 60 days
from the end of the month of

There is no significant difference
of price to non-related parties.
The credit period is net 45 days
from delivery.

The credit period is net 180 days
from the end of the month of
invoice date and depended on
funding demand.
The price is based on the
operating cost. The credit period
is net 45 days from the end of the
month of delivery and depended
on funding demand.

The price is based on the
operating cost. The credit period
is net 90 days from the end of
month of delivery.

The credit period is net 180 days
from the end of the month of
invoice date and depended on
funding demand.
The price is based on the
operating cost. The credit period
is net 60 days from the end of the
month of delivery and depended
on funding demand.
0.5%
0.6%
0.1%
0.1%
-
0.3%
0.7%
0.2%
0.2%
0.1%
1.2%
0.8%
-
-
0.1%
-
-

Note 1: The numbers filled in as follows:

  • 1.0 represents the Company.

  • Subsidiaries are sorted in a numerical order starting from 1.

Note 2: Transactions labeled as follows:

  1. represents transactions between the parent company and its subsidiaries.

  2. represents transactions between the subsidiaries and the parent company.

  3. represents transactions between subsidiaries.

(Continued)

115

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 8 The following is the information on investees for the year ended December 31, 2019 (excluding information on investees in Mainland China):

(December 31, 2019)

(December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares)
Investor
Company
Investee
Company
Location Main Businesses
and Products
Original Investment Amount Ending Balance The highest holdings in
theperiod
Net income
(losses) of
investee
Share of
profits/losses of
investee
Note
December 31,
2019
December 31,
2018
Shares Percentage
of
Ownership
Carrying
Value
Shares Percentage
of
Ownership
The Company Bizcom
Just
CIH
Panpal
Gempal
Kinpo Group management
consultant company (“Kinpo Group
management”)
Ripal
Unicore
Lead-Honor Optronics. Co., Ltd.
(“Lead-Honor”)
CEH
Shennona Taiwan
Allied Circuit
Maxima Ventures I, Inc.
(“Maxima”)
Aco Smartcare
Lipo Holding Co., Ltd.(“Lipo”)
CPE
ATK
Crownpo Technology
Inc. (“Crownpo”)
Hong Ji
Hong Jin
Mactech
Auscom
Arcadyan
FGH
Shennona
HSI
CEP
Zhaopal
Yongpal
Kaipal
Hippo Screen Neurotech Co., Ltd.
Milpitas, USA
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
Taipei City
Taipei City
Taipei City
Tainan City
Taipei City
Taoyuan City
British Virgin
Islands
Taipei City
Taoyuan City
Taipei City
Hsinchu City
Cayman
Islands
The
Netherlands
Hsinchu City
Taipei City
Taipei City
Taipei City
Taichung City
Austin, TX
USA
Hsinchu City
British Virgin
Islands
Delaware,
USA
British Virgin
Islands
Poland
Taipei City
Taipei City
Taipei City
Taipei City
Warranty services and
marketing of LCD TVs and
notebook PCs
Investment
Investment
Investment
Investment
Consultation, training
services, etc.
Manufacturing of electric
appliance and audiovisual
electric products
Management&Consultant,
rental and leasing business
and wholesale and retail of
medical equipments
Manufacturing of electric
appliance and audiovisual
electric products
Investment
Management&Consultant,
rental and leasing business,
wholesale and retail sale of
precision instruments and
International Trade
Production and sales of PCB
boards
Investment
Wholesale and retail sale of
computer software, software
design services, data
processing services, wholesale
and retail sale of electronic
materials, wholesale and retail
sale of precision instruments,
and biotechnology services
Investment
Investment
Design, research &
development, and selling of
DVD, Combo, CD-RW Drives
Manufacturing, processing,
and selling resistor chips,
networking chips, diodes,
multilayer ceramic capacitors,
semiconductor devices, and
selling electronic products
Investment
Investment
Manufacturing of equipment
and lighting, retailing of
equipment and international
trading
R&D of notebook PC related
products and components
R&D, manufacturing and sales
of wireless network, integrated
household electronics, and
mobile office products
Investment
Medical care IOT business
Investment
Maintenance and warranty
services of notebook PCs
Investment
Investment
Investment
Management&Consultant,
Rental and Leasing Business,
wholesale and retail sale of
precision instruments and
International Trade
36,369
1,480,509
1,787,680
5,171,837
900,036
3,000
60,000
200,000
42,000
34
6,000

395,388
1,260
90,000
489,450
197,463
202,908
149,547
1,000,000
295,000
219,601
101,747
1,325,132
2,754,741
32,665
1,346,814
90,156
-
-
-
42,000
36,369
1,480,509
1,787,680
5,171,837
900,036
3,000
60,000
200,000
42,000
34
-
395,388
1,260
-
489,450
197,463
202,908
149,547
1,000,000
295,000
219,601
101,747
1,325,132
2,754,741
29,558
1,346,814
90,156
1,358,000
1,188,500
510,500
-
100
48,010
53,001
500,000
90,000
300
6,000
20,000
2,772
1
600
10,158
126
100,000
98
6,427
899
3,739
100,000
29,500
21,756
3,000
41,305
89,755
2,600
42,700
136
-
-
-
4,200
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
38%
100%
100%
42%
100%
100%
20%
23%
52%
49%
100%
28%
33%
100%
100%
53%
100%
20%
100%
100%
54%
100%
-
-
-
70%
446,195
7,954,899
34,558,369
5,304,500
(Note 1)
1,603,518
(Note 1)
4,628
76,632
145,664
-
3,533,243
4,292
318,932
2,693
85,978
508,166
823,429
8,545
55,769
1,078,453
342,169
237,496
126,700
2,260,060
4,462,874
1,372
541,383
17,372
-
-
-
34,869
100
48,010
53,001
500,000
90,000
300
6,000
20,000
2,772
1
600
10,158
126
100,000
98
6,427
899
3,739
100,000
29,500
21,756
3,000
41,305
89,755
2,600
42,700
136
-
-
-
4,200
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
38%
100%
100%
42%
100%
100%
20%
23%
52%
49%
100%
28%
33%
100%
100%
53%
100%
21%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
-
-
70%
16,485
209,804
473,752
251,199
96,808
237
24,978
(18,865)
-
-
(1,708)
222,022
(201)
(10,302)
(255,302)
16,394
(6,575)
(49,191)
61,267
29,774
25,927
3,919
1,313,498
131,815
(7,150)
(180,050)
2,224
1
-
-
(10,187)
16,485
209,804
473,752
213,221
74,765
90
24,834
(18,984)
-
-
(1,708)
45,327
37
(4,022)
(125,098)
16,394
(1,826)
(16,347)
61,267
29,774
12,703
3,919
278,206
131,815
(7,150)
(180,050)
2,224
1
-
-
(7,131)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)

(Continued)

116

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 8 The following is the information on investees for the year ended December 31, 2019 (excluding information on investees in Mainland China):

(December 31, 2019)

(December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of N ew Taiwan Dollars/ shares)
Investor
Company
Investee
Company
Location Main Businesses
and Products
Original Investment Amount Ending Balan ce The highest holdings in
theperiod
Net income
(losses) of
investee
Share of
profits/losses of
investee
Note
December 31,
2019
December 31,
2018
Shares Percentage
of
Ownership
Carrying
Value
Shares Percentage
of
Ownership
The Company
Panpal
Gempal
Hong Ji
Hong Jin
Infinno Technology Corporation
(“Infinno”)
HengHao
BCI
CBN
Rayonnant
CRH
Acendant Private Equity
Investment Ltd. (“APE”)
Etrade
Webtek
Forever
UCGI
Palcom
Avalue Technology, Inc.
CORE
GLB
Arcadyan
Allied Circuit
Others
Arcadyan
Allied Circuit
Others
Arcadyan
Allied Circuit
Arcadyan
Hsinchu
County
Taipei City
British Virgin
Islands
Hsinchu
County
Taipei City
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
Taipei City
Taipei City
New Taipei
City
British Virgin
Islands
New Taipei
City
Hsinchu City
Taoyuan City
Hsinchu City
Taoyuan City
Hsinchu City
Taoyuan City
Hsinchu City
Manufacturing of electronic
components, wholesale and
retail sale of precision
instruments and electronic
materials
Manufacturing of PCs,
computer periphery devices,
and electronic components
Investment
R&D and sales of cable
modem, digital setup box, and
other communication products
Manufacturing and sales of
PCs, computer periphery
devices, and electronic
components
Investment
Investment
Investment
Investment
Investment
Manufacturing and retail sale
of computers and electronic
components
Selling of mobile phones
Manufacturing, processing,
and import and export
business of industrial
motherboards
Investment
Manufacturing and wholesale
of medical equipment
Telecommunication equipment
and apparatus manufacturing,
electronic parts and
components manufacturing,
restrained telecom radio
frequency equipments and
materials import and
manufacturing
Production and selling of PCB
boards
Telecommunication equipment
and apparatus manufacturing,
electronic parts and
components manufacturing,
restrained telecom radio
frequency equipments and
materials import and
manufacturing
Production and selling of PCB
boards
Telecommunication equipment
and apparatus manufacturing,
electronic parts and
components manufacturing,
restrained telecom radio
frequency equipments and
materials import and
manufacturing
Production and selling of PCB
boards
Telecommunication equipment
and apparatus manufacturing,
electronic parts and
components manufacturing,
restrained telecom radio
frequency equipments and
materials import and
manufacturing
109,837
5,529,757
2,636,051
284,827
295,000
377,328
943,922
1,532,029
3,340
1,575
100,000
100,000
559,189
4,318,860
246,860
279,202
148,263
306,655
53,645
306,655
12,274
131,942
109,837
5,329,757
2,636,051
284,827
295,000
377,328
943,922
1,532,029
3,340
1,575
100,000
100,000
559,189
4,318,860
246,860
180,968
148,263
203,500
53,645
203,500
12,274
112,569
5,650
20,015
90,820
29,060
29,500
12,500
31,253
46,900
100
50
10,000
10,000
15,024
147,000
15,000
8,192
2,927
9,279
3,220
9,279
1,041
4,609
27%
100%
100%
43%
100%
100%
35%
65%
100%
100%
100%
100%
21%
100%
50%
4%
6%
4%
6%
4%
2%
2%
17,199
(485,074)
6,181,036
734,059
62,310
131,698
1,061,446
(606,199)
527,529
1,453,833
(459,297)
105,623
646,573
7,668,192
305,987
81,883,115

493,017
91,903
582,145
583,444
101,093
3,274
583,444
26,724
274,806
5,650
63,815
90,820
29,060
29,500
12,500
31,253
46,900
100
50
10,000
10,000
15,240
147,000
15,000
8,192
2,927
9,279
3,220
9,279
1,041
4,609
27%
100%
100%
43%
100%
100%
35%
65%
100%
100%
100%
100%
22%
100%
50%
4%
6%
4%
6%
4%
2%
2%
(16,010)
(569,058)
296,503
10,514
24,012
27,806
205,756
(354,085)
(39,957)
1,497
(83,034)
(2,453)
453,494
232,282
90,284
1,313,498
222,022
1,313,498
222,022
1,313,498
222,022
1,313,498
(4,354)
(569,058)
296,503
4,619
22,907
27,806
71,442
(311,924)
(39,957)
1,497
(83,034)
(2,453)
99,281
232,282
45,053
1,022,912
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Panpal
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Panpal
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Gempal
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Gempal
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Hong Ji
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Hong Ji
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Hong Jin
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)

(Continued)

117

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 8 The following is the information on investees for the year ended December 31, 2019 (excluding information on investees in Mainland China):

(December 31, 2019)

(December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares)
Investor
Company
Investee
Company
Location Main Businesses
and Products
Original Investment Amount Ending Balance The highest holdings in
theperiod
Net income
(losses) of
investee
Share of
profits/losses of
investee
Note
December 31,
2019
December 31,
2018
Shares Percentage
of
Ownership
Carrying
Value
Shares Percentage
of
Ownership
Just
CII
MEL
and MTL
CIH
HSI
IUE
Goal
BCI
CORE
BSH
CDH (HK)
CII
CPI
Smart
AEI
MEL
MTL
CMX
CIH (HK)
Jenpal
PFG
FWT
CCM
IUE
Goal
CVC
CDM
CMI
PRI
BSH
Mithera
HSI
Hong Kong
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
U.S.A
U.S.A
U.S.A
Mexico
Hong Kong
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
Vietnam
Vietnam
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
Cayman
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
Investment
Investment
Investment
Investment
Sales and maintenance of LCD
TVs
Investment
Investment
Manufacturing, sales and
maintenance of LCD TVs
Investment
Investment
Investment
Investment
Investment
Investment
Investment
R&D, manufacturing, sales,
and maintenance of notebook
PCs, computer monitors, LCD
TVs and electronic
components
Construction of and
investment in infrastructure in
Ba-Thien industrial district of
Vietnam
Investment
Investment
Investment
Investment
Investment
1,867,679
277,165
14,990
30
29,980
246,855
30
-
2,242,579
220,353
30
446,702
152,898
2,008,660
380,746
2,008,660
380,746
2,422,984
299,800
4,407,060
149,900
1,109,260
1,867,679
277,165
14,990
30
29,980
246,855
30
241,339
2,242,579
220,353
30
446,702
152,898
899,400
380,746
899,400
380,746
2,422,984
299,800
4,407,060
-
-
62,298
9,245
500
1
1,000
-
-
-
74,803
7,350
1
14,900
5,100
67,000
12,700
67,000
12,700
80,820
10,000
147,000
-
37,000
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
100%
100%
100%
100%
51%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
99%
46%
5,559,135
252,744
887,886
385
48,020
204,349
30
-
32,770,648
105,192
435,070
447,152
26,994
1,361,867
316,738
1,385,963
373,914
3,855,996
2,325,040
7,668,193
146,594
1,109,260
62,298
9,245
500
1
1,000
-
-
32,903
74,803
7,350
1
14,900
5,100
67,000
12,700
67,000
12,700
80,820
10,000
147,000
-
37,000
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
1
100%
100%
100%
100%
51%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
99%
46%
121,268
38,910
12,474
(6)
(256)
(49,788)
-
(12,236)
597,121
2,742
24,092
152
(57,524)
(197,879)
17,829
(197,879)
17,829
164,336
132,167
232,282
(3,444)
(180,050)
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Just
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Just
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Just
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CII
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CII
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CII
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CII
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
MEL and MTL
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CIH
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CIH
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CIH
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CIH
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CIH
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
HSI
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
HSI
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
IUE
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Goal
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
BCI
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
BCI
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CORE
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
BSH
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
BSH
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)

(Continued)

118

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 8 The following is the information on investees for the year ended December 31, 2019 (excluding information on investees in Mainland China):

(December 31, 2019)

(December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares)
Investor
Company
Investee
Company
Location Main Businesses
and Products
Original Investment Amount Ending Balance The highest holdings in
theperiod
Net income
(losses) of
investee
Share of
profits/losses of
investee
Note
December 31,
2019
December 31,
2018
Shares Percentage
of
Ownership
Carrying
Value
Shares Percentage
of
Ownership
Forever
Webtek
Unicore
Arcadyan
Arcadyan
Arcadyan and
Zhi-pal
Arcadyan
Holding
TTI
Quest
AcBel
Telecom
Sinoprime
GIA
Etrade
Raycore
Arcadyan Holding
Arcadyan USA
Arcadyan Germany
Arcadyan Korea
Zhi-Pal
TTI
AcBel Telecom
Arcadyan UK
Arcadyan AU
CBN
Golden Smart Home
Technology Corp.
Arcadyan Brasil
Sinoprime
Arch Holding
Quest
TTJC
Exquisite
Leading Images
Arcadyan Vietnam
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
Taipei City
British Virgin
Islands
U.S.A
Germany
Korea
Taipei City
Taipei City
Taipei City
UK
Australia
Hsinchu
County
Taipei City
Brazil
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
Samoa
Japan
Samoa
British Virgin
Islands
Vietnam
Selling of mobile phones
Investment
Animal medication retail and
wholesale
Investment
Sales of wireless network
products
Technology support and sales
of wireless network products
Sales of wireless network
products
Investment
R&D and sales of household
digital products
Investment
Technical support of wireless
network products
Sales of wireless network
products
Sales of communication and
electronic components
Selling of hardware and
software integration of high-
tech systems
Sales of wireless network
products
Investment
Investment
Investment
Sales of household digital
electronic products
Investment
Investment
Manufacturing of wireless
network products
-
749,500
25,500
2,064,032
23,055
1,125
2,879
48,000
308,726
23,000
1,988
1,161
11,925
15,692
81,593
271,681
330,550
36,024
4,130
35,123
1,501
270,180
-
749,500
25,500
1,240,526
23,055
1,125
2,879
48,000
308,726
23,000
1,988
1,161
11,925
15,692
81,593
271,681
330,550
36,024
1,341
35,123
1,501
-
-
25,000
1,275
59,780
1
0.5
20
34,980
25,028
4,494
50
50
533
1,229
968
9,050
35
1,200
0.3
1,170
50
-
100%
35%
51%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
61%
51%
100%
100%
1%
11%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
(205,213)
17,675
1,956,802
(250,530)
68,318
7,047
416,421
627,585
36,163
3,170
27,970
13,581
-
(7,767)
188,856
871,120
77,839
2,015
80,994
13,985
184,443
-
25,000
1,275
59,780
1
0.5
20
34,980
25,028
4,494
50
50
533
1,229
968
9,050
35
1,200
0
1,170
50
-
100%
35%
51%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
61%
51%
100%
100%
1%
11%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
(354,085)
(9,082)
(24,302)
14,289
7,022
(310)
2,169
105,625
4,784
452
29,187
10,514
(36,152)
(22,421)
(86,152)
57,002
10,673
(1,550)
10,665
4,623
(88,285)
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Forever
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Webtek
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Unicore
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Holding
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Arcadyan
Holding
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
TTI
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
TTI
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Quest
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
AcBel Telecom
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Sinoprime
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)

(Continued)

119

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 8 The following is the information on investees for the year ended December 31, 2019 (excluding information on investees in Mainland China):

(December 31, 2019)

(December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019) (December 31, 2019)
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares)
Investor
Company
Investee
Company
Location Main Businesses
and Products
Original Investment Amount Ending Balance The highest holdings in
theperiod
Net income
(losses) of
investee
Share of
profits/losses of
investee
Note
December 31,
2019
December 31,
2018
Shares Percentage
of
Ownership
Carrying
Value
Shares Percentage
of
Ownership
Leading
Images
Zhi-Pal
Rayonnant
CRH
APH
HHT
HHA
HHB
CBN
FGH
GLB
Mactech
Astoria GmbH
CBN
APH
Forming Co., Ltd.
APH
PEL
Rayonnant(HK)
HHA
HHB
HengHao Trading Co., Ltd.
Speedlink
CBNB
CBNN
Wah Yuen Technology Holding
Ltd. and its subsidiaries
Rapha
Taiwan Intelligent Robotics
Company, LTD.
Germany
Hsinchu
County
British Virgin
Islands
Taoyuan City
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
Hong Kong
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
British Virgin
Islands
Belgium
The
Netherlands
Mauritius
New Taipei
City
Taipei City
City
Sales of wireless network
products
Produces and sales of
communication and electronic
components
Investment
R&D and manufacturing of
electronic materials
Investment
Investment
Investment
Investment
Investment
Marketing and international
trade
Import and export business
The import and export
business of broad band
network products and related
components, as well as
technical support and advisory
services
The import and export
business of broad band
network products and related
components, as well as
technical support and advisory
services
Investment
Detectors and test strip
Manufacturing of equipment
841
36,272
257,454
27,300
374,750
94,467
539,640
1,429,235
1,405,523
300
-
6,842
7,016
2,690,870
6,500
43,200
841
36,272
257,454
27,300
374,750
94,467
539,640
1,429,235
1,405,523
300
1,514
6,842
-
2,690,870
6,500
-
25
13,140
8,651
1,820
12,500
3,151
18,000
46,882
46,882
10
-
20
20
95,862
1,275
2,160
100%
20%
41%
21%
59%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
100%
100%
37%
100%
20%
13,599
334,669
85,269
-
131,698
36,058
172,950
(27,044)
(9,895)
479
-
6,338
6,724
4,531,552
298
39,468
25
13,140
8,651
1,820
12,500
3,151
18,000
46,882
46,882
10
-
-
-
95,862
1,275
2,160
100%
20%
41%
21%
59%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
-
-
37%
100%
20%
4,637
10,514
47,050
-
47,050
(16,756)
63,805
(281,360)
(281,375)
90
86
(279)
-
361,173
(162)
(19,504)
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Leading Images
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Zhi-Pal
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Rayonnant
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Rayonnant
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CRH
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
APH
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
APH
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
HHT
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
HHA
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
HHB
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CBN
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CBN
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
CBN
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
FGH
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
GLB
Investment
gain(losses)
recognized by
Mactech
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note
2、3)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)

Note 1: The carrying value had been deducted $559, 812 and $321, 435 of the Company’s stock held by Panpal and Gempal, respectively.

Note 2: The transactions had been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

Note 3: CBN had received the capital returned from Speedlink in November 2019, however, the liquidation procedures of Speedlink has not been completed as of December 31, 2019.

(Continued)

120

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 9 Information on investment in Mainland China:

(December 31, 2019)

(i) The names of investees in Mainland China, the main businesses and products, and other information:

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares)
Name of
investee
Main businesses and
products
Total amount of
paid-in capital
Method of
investment
Accumulated
outflow of
investment
from Taiwan
as of January
1, 2019
Investment flows Accumulated
outflow of
investment
from Taiwan
as of
December 31,
Net income
(losses) of the
investee
Percentage
of
ownership
Investment
income
(losses)
(Note 4)
Book value Accumulated
remittance of
earnings in
current
period
Outflow Inflow
Zheng Ying
Electronics
(Chongqing)
Co., Ltd.
BT
CGS
LIZ
Electronics (Kunshan)
Co., Ltd.
LIZ
Electronics (Nantong)
Co., Ltd.
CIC
CPO
CIT
CPC
CDT
CET
CSD
Manufacturing and
sales of monitors
Manufacturing of
notebook PCs
Research &
development, and
manufacturing latest
electronic components,
precision cavity mold,
design and
manufacturing for
standard parts for
molds, and selling self
-produced products
Maintenance and
warranty service of
notebook PCs
Production and
processing
chipresistors, ceramic
capacitors, diodes, and
other latest electronic
components and
related precision
electronic equipment;
selling self-produced
products
Research &
development, and
manufacturing chip
components( chip
resistors, ceramic chip
diode;selling self-
produced products and
providing after-sales
service. Performing
wholesale and trading
business of electronic
components,
semiconductors,
special materials for
electronic components,
and spare parts
Research, manufacture
and sales of
communication
devices, mobile
phones, electronic
computer, smart watch,
and provide related
technology service
Manufacturing of
notebook PCs
Manufacturing and
sales of LCD TVs
Manufacturing of
notebook PCs
Manufacturing and
sales of notebook PCs,
mobile phones, and
Digital products
Manufacturing of
notebook PCs
1,109,260
599,600
359,760
258,200
67,890
29,980
8,607
959,360
599,600
359,760
362,758
719,520
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
1,109,260
599,600
359,760
(Note 3)
(Note 3)
29,980
(Note 3)
399,633
44,071
359,760
362,758
719,520
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,109,260
599,600
359,760
-
-
29,980
-
399,633
44,071
359,760
362,758
719,520
108,135
(82,463)
(86,495)
50,016
(5,369)
(49,888)
9,113
(265,239)
(134,637)
238,365
89,531
601,984
100%
100%
100%
100%
51%
100%
100%
43%
48%
100%
100%
100%
108,135
(82,463)
(86,495)
50,016
(2,738)
(49,888)
9,113
(114,530)
(64,155)
238,365
89,531
601,984
2,104,710
111,528
4,633,042
(194,926)
(41,719)
(241,226)
(27,249)
372,172
362,578
7,523,588
2,777,145
20,539,996
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(Continued)

121

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 9 Information on investment in Mainland China:

(December 31, 2019)

(i) The names of investees in Mainland China, the main businesses and products, and other information:

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares)
Name of
investee
Main businesses and
products
Total amount of
paid-in capital
Method of
investment
Accumulated
outflow of
investment
from Taiwan
as of January
1, 2019
Investment flows Accumulated
outflow of
investment
from Taiwan
as of
December 31,
Net income
(losses) of the
investee
Percentage
of
ownership
Investment
income
(losses)
(Note 4)
Book value Accumulated
remittance of
earnings in
current
period
Outflow Inflow
CWCN
CIJ
CDE
CIS
CEC
CMC
CEQ
Compal Precision
Module (Jiangsu) Co.,
Ltd.
Changbao Electronic
Technology
(Chongqing) Co., Ltd.
Rayonnant (Taicang)
CCI Nanjing
CDCN
Sheng Bao Precision
Electronics (Taicang)
Co., Ltd.
CST
CIN
International trade and
distribution of
computers and
electronic components
Software and hardware
R&D of computers,
mobile phones and
electronic components
Research &
development, and
manufacturing latest
electronic components,
precision cavity mold,
design and
manufacturing for
standard parts for
molds, and selling self-
produced products
Investment and
consulting services
Manufacturing and
sales of LCD TVs
Outward investment
and consulting services
R&D and
manufacturing of
notebook PCs, tablet
PCs, digital products,
network switches,
wireless AP, and
automobile electronic
products
Corporate management
consulting, financial
and tax consulting,
investment consulting,
and investment
management
consulting services
R&D, manufacturing
and sales of notebook
PCs and related
components. Also
provides related
maintenance and
warranty services
Manufacturing and
selling of magnesium
alloy injection molding
Production and
marketing of
magnesium alloy
molding
Manufacturing and
sales of aluminum
alloy and magnesium
alloy products
Manufacturing and
processing of mobile
phones and tablet PCs
Manufacturing and
processing of mobile
phones and tablet PCs
Manufacturing and
processing of mobile
phones and tablet PCs
41,972
59,960
299,800
467,688
449,700
2,422,984
2,398,400
23,984
299,800
12,291,800
1,798,800
539,640
659,560
173,884
1,469,020
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 2)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
41,972
59,960
152,898
467,688
(Note 3)
2,422,984
(Note 3)
(Note 3)
299,800
2,477,157
343,451
374,750
659,560
173,884
569,620
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
41,972
59,960
152,898
467,688
-
2,422,984
-
-
299,800
2,477,157
343,451
374,750
659,560
173,884
569,620
(834)
(2)
(52,865)
(99,921)
(104,887)
164,336
164,343
20
132,167
669,692
(273,107)
6,381
45,661
1,484
(167,898)
100%
-
51%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
37%
37%
100%
100%
100%
100%
(834)
(2)
(26,961)
(99,921)
(104,887)
164,336
164,343
20
132,167
245,241
(100,012)
6,381
45,661
1,484
(167,898)
47,429
-
31,056
832,860
799,252
3,855,996
3,825,842
23,833
2,325,040
5,703,239
884,827
173,536
(966,915)
83,584
261,396
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(Continued)

122

COMPAL ELECTRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Table 9 Information on investment in Mainland China:

(December 31, 2019)

(i) The names of investees in Mainland China, the main businesses and products, and other information:

(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares) (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars/ shares)
Name of
investee
Main businesses and
products
Total amount of
paid-in capital
Method of
investment
Accumulated
outflow of
investment
from Taiwan
as of January
1, 2019
Investment flows Accumulated
outflow of
investment
from Taiwan
as of
December 31,
Net income
(losses) of the
investee
Percentage
of
ownership
Investment
income
(losses)
(Note 4)
Book value Accumulated
remittance of
earnings in
current
period
Outflow Inflow
Hanhelt
Arcadyan
SVA Arcadyan
CNC
THAC
HengHao
HengHao
Optoelectronic
Technology (Kunshan)
Co., Ltd.
(“HengHao Kunshan”)
Lucom Display
Technology (Kunshan)
Limited(“Lucom”)
R&D and
manufacturing of
electronic
communication
equipment
Manufacturing of
household electronics
products
Production of touch
panels and related
components
R&D and sales of
wireless network
products
Manufacturing and
wireless network
products
Manufacturing of
notebook PCs and
related modules
59,960
393,262
373,749
100,567
1,199,200
449,700
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1、
10)
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
59,960
552,969
(Note 7)
330,550
(Note 8)
34,523
1,193,294
194,841
(Note 12)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
59,960
-
552,969
330,550
34,523
1,193,294
194,841
(31)
5,750
57,002
10,665
(282,492)
1,027
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
(31)
5,750
57,002
10,665
(282,492)
1,027
2,998

127,495
871,090
80,484
(159,874)
132,650
-
-
-
-
-
-

(ii) Limitation on investment in Mainland China:

(In Thousands of USD)

(In Thousands of USD)
Names of
Company
Accumulated Investment in Mainland China
as of December 31, 2019
Investment Amounts Authorized by
Investment Commission of Ministry of
Economic Affairs
Limitation on investment in Mainland China by
Investment Commission of Ministry of Economic
Affairs
Arcadyan
HengHao
The Company
16,325,219
918,042
1,405,223
(Note 5)
(US$30,581)
(US$46,872)
(US$544,537)
918,042 (US$30,581)
1,405,223 (US$46,872)
22,523,344 (US$751,279)
6,542,836
(Note 13)
(Note 6)

Note 1: Indirectly investment in Mainland China through companies registered in the third region. Note 2: Indirectly investment in Mainland China through an existing company registered in the third region.

Note 3: Investees held by Kunshan Botai Electronics Co., Ltd. (“BT”), Compal Investment (Jiansu) Co., Ltd. (“CIJ”), Compal Electronic (Sichuan) Co., Ltd. (“CIS”), and Compal Electronics (China) Co., Ltd. (“CPC”) through their own funds.

Note 4: The investment income (loss) was determined based on the financial report audited by the CPAs. Note 5: Including the investment amount of sold or dissolved companies, including Beijing Compower Xuntong Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., VAP Optoelectronics (NanJing) Corp., Flextronics Technology (Shanghai) Ltd., Lucom, LCFC (HeFei) Electronics Technology Co., Ltd. and the increased investment amount form merging with Compal Communication Co., Ltd.

Note 6: As the Company has obtained the certificate of being qualified for operating headquarters, issued by Industrial Development Bureau, MOEA, the upper limit on investment in mainland China is not applicable.

Note 7: Arcadyan paid US$18,420 thousands and acquired 100% shares of SVA Arcadyan from Accton Asia through Arcadyan Holding in 2010. Note 8: Arcadyan paid US$8,561 thousands and acquired 100% shares of CNC from Just through Arcadyan Holding in 2007. Note 9: SVA Arcadyan decreased its capital amounting to US$15,000 thousands to offset accumulated losses in March 2009. Note 10: Arcadyan’s subsidiary, TTI, obtained the control over THAC with US$1,150 thousands on February 28, 2013 (the date of stock transferring). Note 11: The amounts in New Taiwan Dollars were translated at the exchange rates at the balance sheet date or the average exchange rate. Note 12: The Company had an accumulated investment amounting to US$7,350 thousands in the previous years. In the first half of 2014, HengHao paid the Company and LG US$3,184 thousands and US$3,315 thousands, respectively, for organization restructure, to obtain 100% ownership of Lucom.

Note 13: The net equity of HengHao is negative at December 31, 2019.

(iii) Significant transactions:

For the year ended December 31, 2019, the significant inter-company transactions with the subsidiary in Mainland China, which were eliminated in the preparation of consolidated financial statements, are disclosed in “Information on significant transactions” and “Business relationships and significant intercompany transactions”.